shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o any_o exception_n of_o the_o university_n nor_o of_o those_o which_o be_v gradiat_n there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 5_o only_o except_v those_o which_o be_v gradiat_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o form_n without_o any_o grace_n and_o if_o this_o exception_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o extend_v to_o other_o than_o all_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v except_v by_o that_o and_o such_o exception_n be_v too_o general_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v absurd_a and_o contemptous_a answer_n when_o he_o be_v cite_v before_o they_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o direct_v by_o they_o be_v such_o grave_n and_o searned_a man_n &_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o the_o statute_n he_o be_v worthy_o punish_v and_o commit_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o vain_a law_n if_o it_o do_v not_o provide_v punishment_n for_o they_o that_o offend_v against_o that_o and_o bracton_n say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la leges_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la unâ—s_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la leges_fw-la tueri_fw-la and_o for_o this_o here_o be_v four_o grave_n and_o discreet_a man_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o to_o punish_v all_o offender_n against_o that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o other_o reasonable_a way_n and_o the_o say_v four_o man_n have_v the_o search_n as_o well_o of_o those_o man_n as_o of_o other_o mediciner_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o marie_n provide_v that_o the_o keeper_n of_o prison_n shall_v receive_v all_o which_o commit_v by_o the_o say_v four_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n and_o though_o there_o be_v great_a â—are_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o then_o this_o for_o we_o commit_v to_o they_o our_o life_n when_o we_o receive_v physic_n of_o they_o and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o they_o be_v man_n of_o gravity_n learning_n and_o discretion_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o those_o which_o be_v so_o learned_a may_v be_v trust_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o better_a make_v of_o these_o they_o have_v power_n to_o assemble_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o their_o corporation_n and_o the_o king_n allow_v of_o that_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o congregation_n of_o wise_a learned_a and_o discreet_a man_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o marie_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o contempt_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o offence_n and_o they_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o so_o may_v commit_v as_o every_o other_o court_n may_v for_o a_o contempt_n of_o common_a right_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o information_n or_o other_o legal_a form_n of_o proceed_v upon_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 7_o h._n 6._o for_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v allow_v of_o commitment_n without_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o when_o good_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o our_o health_n and_o wealth_n also_o yet_o we_o will_v so_o pinch_v upon_o they_o that_o we_o will_v not_o be_v try_v by_o man_n of_o experience_n practice_n and_o learning_n but_o by_o the_o university_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o degree_n by_o grace_n without_o merit_n and_o so_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a coke_n chief_a say_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v plead_v for_o that_o coke_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v exercise_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o do_v not_o very_o fit_o answer_v for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o censor_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o bundred_a shilling_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v his_o practice_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v and_o then_o be_v warn_v of_o that_o and_o upon_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v do_v not_o appear_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v summon_v again_o and_o then_o he_o appear_v and_o deny_v to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v practice_v for_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o cambridge_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o college_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o demurrer_n join_v and_o in_o plead_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n take_v occasion_n to_o remember_v a_o say_n of_o galen_n that_o be_v vbi_fw-la philosohpia_fw-la desinit_fw-la ibi_fw-la medicina_fw-la incipit_fw-la and_o he_o say_v the_o only_a question_n of_o this_o case_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o shilling_n but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v concessimus_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la septem_fw-la milliaria_fw-la in_o circuita_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la presidentem_fw-la &_o communitatem_fw-la seu_fw-la sucscires_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la admissus_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la presidentis_fw-la &_o collegij_fw-la titeras_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la commui_fw-la sigillat_n as_o sub_fw-la paena_fw-la centum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la mense_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la admissus_fw-la eandem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la exercuit_fw-la dimidium_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la dicto_fw-la presidenti_fw-la &_o collegio_fw-la applicandum_fw-la &_o preteriá_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la per_fw-la presidentem_fw-la &_o collagium_fw-la communitationem_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la epistentium_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successores_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la eligantur_fw-la qui_fw-la habeant_fw-la supervisum_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o sigulorum_fw-la dictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la medicorum_fw-la utentium_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la civitate_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la fornisicorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la facultatem_fw-la illam_fw-la medicinae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la frequentantium_fw-la &_o utensium_fw-la infra_fw-la eandem_fw-la civitatem_fw-la &_o suburbia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sibi_fw-la septem_fw-la milliarea_fw-mi in_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ae_z putationem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la pro_fw-la delectis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la illa_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la supervisum_fw-la &_o scrutinium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la medicorum_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la receptionem_fw-la per_fw-la predictos_fw-la medicos_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquem_fw-la eorum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la legeis_n nostris_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la infirmitatibus_fw-la curandis_fw-la &_o suavandis_fw-la dandis_fw-la imponendum_fw-la &_o utendis_fw-la quoties_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la probo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o utilitate_fw-la eorundem_fw-la legiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la punitio_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la medicorum_fw-la utentium_fw-la dicta_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o premissis_fw-la de_fw-la linquentium_fw-la per_fw-la fines_n amerciamenta_fw-la imprisonamenta_fw-la corporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alas_o vias_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la &_o congrâ—as_fw-la exeqnantur_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v in_o rastal_a physician_n 8018._o 392._o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a clause_n the_o first_o if_o any_o exercise_n the_o say_a faculty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n without_o admission_n by_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n shall_v sorfeit_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o every_o month_n be_v that_o good_a or_o ill_a it_o be_v not_o material_a the_o time_n be_v here_o only_o material_a for_o if_o he_o exercise_v that_o for_o such_o a_o time_n he_o shall_v sorfeit_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o second_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v scrutinium_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la dilictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la faciendo_fw-la utendo_fw-la &_o exequendâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o college_n may_v commit_v any_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n and_o this_o he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o agree_v with_o walmesley_n that_o the_o king_n have_v have_v extraordinary_a care_n of_o the_o health_n of_o
he_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n void_a and_o another_o exception_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o what_o sum_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o surety_n offer_v to_o be_v bind_v and_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la jacob_n versus_fw-la songate_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2776._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o convict_v case_n bring_v for_o this_o word_n perjure_a the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v but_o no_o judgement_n enter_v upon_o that_o verdict_n and_o whether_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a be_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o bar_n because_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o first-action_n and_o so_o judgement_n enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cruttall_n versus_fw-la hosener_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac_fw-la rotulo_fw-la action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v catch_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n thornton_n versus_fw-la jepson_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o currier_n bring_v a_o barretor_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n but_o the_o word_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n of_o that_o profession_n but_o will_v lie_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o lawyer_n ireland_n versus_fw-la smith_n hill_n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n bishop_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n you_o norgate_v take_v part_n against_o i_o with_o ireland_n who_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o have_v get_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o can_v help_v thou_o to_o one_o if_o thou_o will_v the_o plaintiff_n lay_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o defendant_n and_o norgate_n and_o allege_n himself_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 40._o year_n and_o not_o above_o because_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hall_n case_n and_o for_o this_o word_n papist_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v if_o i_o deliver_v my_o good_n to_o you_o to_o keep_v and_o i_o request_v they_o and_o you_o deny_v the_o delivery_n of_o they_o now_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v otherwise_o nota._n it_o be_v without_o a_o denial_n if_o i_o distrain_v cattle_n i_o must_v not_o use_v they_o warter_n versus_fw-la freeman_n mich._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1941._o action_n upon_o sac_fw-la the_o case_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n have_v before_o sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxford_n have_v upon_o the_o first_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v that_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o that_o they_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n and_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o intend_v to_o charge_v he_o again_o prosecute_v another_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v again_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o wit_n at_o westminster_n in_o com._n middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n after_o debate_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n though_o the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o parkhurst_n versus_fw-la powell_n vic_a denbigh_n mich._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o a_o false_a return_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o he_o prosecute_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagat_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o may_v safe_o have_v arrest_v he_o do_v not_o but_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o return_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o denbigh_n because_o the_o not_o arrest_v be_v the_o principal_a matter_n but_o because_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o double_a matter_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n either_o in_o the_o county_n of_o denbigh_n or_o middlesex_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n bland_n versus_fw-la edmond_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 444._o action_n upon_o the_o averment_n case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la george_n bland_n be_v a_o troublesome_a fellow_n and_o he_o do_v combine_v with_o thou_o to_o trouble_v the_o country_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v thou_o at_o the_o next_o session_n indict_v for_o barratry_n or_o for_o sheep-stealing_a as_o george_n bland_n be_v at_o the_o last_o session_n for_o bland_n be_v indict_v the_o last_o session_n for_o sheep-stealing_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o those_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o jo._n eagle_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v naught_o and_o insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o indict_v at_o the_o session_n bradshaw_n versus_fw-la walker_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la thou_o be_v a_o filch_a fellow_n and_o do_v filch_v from_o a._n b._n 4._o l._n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o steal_v the_o money_n adam_n versus_fw-la fleming_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 890._o action_n of_o the_o count_n case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n mean_v the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o suit_n i_o have_v against_o he_o there_o and_o i_o will_v sue_v he_o for_o perjury_n there_o and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o their_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o matter_n of_o record_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a forswear_a knave_n for_o thou_o do_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n to_o hang_v a_o man_n gore_n versus_fw-la colthorpe_n trin._n 5._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v necessary_a in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v give_v credit_n to_o e._n c._n then_o servant_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o any_o thing_n the_o say_v e._n shall_v deal_v for_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v see_v the_o plaintiff_n content_v that_o which_o the_o say_v e._n shall_v deal_v for_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n any_o way_n when_o the_o say_a defendant_n thereof_o after_o it_o shall_v become_v due_a shall_v be_v request_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o see_v the_o plaintiff_n content_v that_o which_o the_o above_o name_v e._n c._n shall_v deal_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n any_o way_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n because_o for_o collateral_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o duty_n a_o request_n be_v material_a and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o duty_n as_o for_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v that_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o request_v general_o for_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o shall_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o count_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la esset_fw-la and_o one_o case_n of_o peter_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bailiâ—â—_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
concurrent_a or_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o his_o province_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o may_v visit_v but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v and_o tie_v up_o to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o when_o he_o will_v leave_v that_o at_o large_a than_o the_o archbishop_n may_v proceed_v as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o request_n need_v not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o instrument_n for_o when_o the_o power_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o be_v unbound_v and_o at_o large_a than_o he_o may_v proceed_v doctor_n talbot_n that_o the_o request_n be_v refer_v to_o three_o to_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o request_n be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v three_o the_o archbishop_n two_o bishop_n three_z or_o superior_a judge_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o commissary_n be_v all_o one_o and_o request_v make_v by_o the_o commissary_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o request_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o also_o that_o the_o precedent_n may_v transmit_v and_o make_v request_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o justinian_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o book_n so_o baldus_n in_o reference_n make_v of_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o superior_a do_v defend_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o be_v bind_v so_o speculata_n in_o his_o title_n of_o relation_n of_o which_o relation_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v mediate_a judge_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o relation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o passonilis_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n dispute_v if_o the_o archbishop_n may_v have_v consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o ordinary_a hostiensis_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v transmit_v a_o cause_n though_o the_o party_n be_v unwilling_a panormitan_n in_o capite_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la 8._o question_n 6._o decretall_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n philippus_n francus_n upon_o the_o decretall_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v meddle_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o any_o ordinary_a without_o his_o assent_n dominican_n upon_o the_o same_o decretal_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o ordinary_a make_v a_o request_n to_o the_o archbishop_n he_o may_v meddle_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o stranger_n when_o the_o party_n assent_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o general_o the_o archdeacon_n ought_v to_o transfer_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v prescription_n and_o usage_n that_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v use_v to_o appeal_v immediate_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o ought_v the_o request_n within_o this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v according_o also_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o one_o diocese_n he_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n in_o which_o he_o inhabit_v and_o in_o another_o diocese_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o defendant_n do_v inhabit_v and_o not_o where_o the_o tithe_n be_v payable_a nor_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n inhabit_v and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v order_v according_o michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n enby_n versus_fw-la walcott_n the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n for_o defamation_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o last_o general_a pardon_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o cost_v tax_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o thing_n promote_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v discharge_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o principal_n be_v pardon_v the_o cost_v be_v but_o as_o accessary_n shall_v be_v also_o pardon_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v tax_v after_o the_o pardon_n powis_n against_o bowen_n upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o council_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v upon_o english_a bill_n which_o contain_v title_n but_o the_o form_n of_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v only_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o three_o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v always_o more_o than_o one_o riotous_o and_o with_o force_n have_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o bill_n contain_v title_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o disseise_v he_o in_o form_n of_o assize_n and_o do_v not_o say_v riotous_o and_o with_o force_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v butler_n against_o thayer_n the_o lord_n admiral_n grant_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n to_o thayer_n for_o measure_v of_o all_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o town_n or_o place_n to_o another_o within_o the_o creek_n which_o be_v within_o the_o first_o bridge_n and_o to_o have_v so_o much_o for_o every_o bushel_n measure_v and_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o resist_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o commit_v they_o till_o they_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o at_o milton_n and_o raineham_n in_o kent_n thayer_n endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o commission_n in_o execution_n and_o butler_n resist_v he_o and_o be_v for_o that_o arrest_v and_o sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o for_o stay_v of_o that_o pray_v prohibition_n &_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o admiral_n have_v not_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o first_o bridge_n for_o civil_a cause_n but_o only_o for_o maim_n and_o death_n of_o man_n but_o for_o cause_n make_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n where_o the_o mariner_n have_v the_o better_a knowledge_n in_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v try_v that_o see_v the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o avowry_n 192._o 8._o ed._n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o stamford_n 51._o 7._o r._n 2._o statham_n trespass_n sir_n john_n watts_n certain_a good_n of_o a_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v forfeit_v admiralty_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o after_o be_v bring_v here_o into_o england_n &_o there_o sell_v to_o sir_n john_n wats_n and_o the_o good_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n watts_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o there_o a_o libel_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n watts_n and_o sir_n john_n watts_n be_v not_o make_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o sir_n john_n watts_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n in_o so_o much_o that-they_a buy_v they_o in_o open_a market_n and_o by_o this_o suit_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n the_o property_n will_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o name_n of_o awlenso_n de_fw-fr valasco_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n legier_n here_o and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v michael_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n jennings_n against_o audley_n prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o libel_n show_v prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n which_o contain_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o mallico_fw-la within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o ease_v where_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o plead_v there_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o act_n be_v make_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o though_o that_o sentence_n be_v give_v yet_o if_o that_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v note_v that_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n for_o infamous_a word_n and_o after_o sentence_n there_o give_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n be_v there_o affirm_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o before_o that_o the_o proceed_n be_v transmit_v prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o this_o court_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v by_o general_a pardon_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o register_n transmit_v the_o proceed_n and_o after_o for_o his_o fee_n due_a for_o that_o he_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o this_o court_n for_o to_o stay_v his_o
every_o knight_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o those_o fee_n be_v receive_v and_o this_o office_n be_v litigious_a be_v deliver_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o deposito_fw-la and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v officer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chester_n as_o officer_n and_o recover_v those_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v good_a seisin_n and_o also_o that_o seisin_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o before_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o marshal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o invest_v be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o office_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o here_o a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o county_n though_o that_o the_o dissesin_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n but_o the_o assize_n be_v borough_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n in_o one_o county_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o 43._o ed._n 3._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n that_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o livery_n the_o mill_n itself_o pass_v so_o that_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v dissesin_n of_o the_o office_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v no_o officer_n for_o though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v nor_o install_v in_o the_o office_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o so_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v action_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o office_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n and_o though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n yet_o there_o be_v commissioner_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o instalment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a office_n appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v officer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o any_o installation_n or_o invest_v and_o that_o this_o without_o that_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o installation_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o donative_n and_o give_v that_o to_o another_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o the_o gift_n without_o any_o induction_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o office_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v give_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a â—ench_n have_v divers_a office_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n nor_o the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n can_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o serrogate_v case_n eliz._n dyer_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v make_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v all_o time_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n nor_o by_o commission_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n though_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o for_o that_o non_fw-fr attendance_n of_o the_o office_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o upon_o these_o resolution_n the_o recognitor_n find_v for_o the_o demandant_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n godsall_n god_n alice_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o fine_n fine_a be_v well_o and_o due_o enter_v in_o the_o original_a remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n but_o in_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v error_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o the_o transcript_n be_v amend_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v barwick_n the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o berwick_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o after_o writ_n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o they_o and_o they_o make_v no_o return_n of_o that_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n serjeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o extent_n that_o desire_v execution_n and_o the_o return_n of_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v execution_n and_o return_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v english_a and_o that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v confirm_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o english_a neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v incorporation_n of_o that_o and_o also_o they_o certify_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n send_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o not_o return_v of_o that_o inflict_v a_o fine_n upon_o the_o corporation_n see_v 21._o ed._n 3._o 49_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4_o 10._o but_o hutton_n serjeant_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v execution_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conquer_v from_o that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o sherifwicke_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o they_o now_o have_v by_o their_o new_a grant_n see_v 24_o ed._n 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 2._o obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o one_o obligation_n date_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n nor_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n can_v meddle_v in_o it_o see_v 2._o h._n 7._o 31._o 26._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o seem_v that_o jacob_n and_o james_n be_v all_o one_o name_n for_o jacobus_n is-latine_a nominis_fw-la for_o they_o both_o but_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v christen_v jacob_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o be_v christen_v jacob_n and_o another_o james_n than_o they_o be_v not_o oneself_o same_o name_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o commissioner_n by_o force_n fine_a of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o infant_n that_o they_o be_v fynable_a infant_n and_o ransomable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n robinson_n robinsons_n case_n a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o it_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n or_o such_o a_o small_a term_n maintenance_n to_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n to_o try_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o inferion_n by_o a_o superior_a which_o can_v countenance_v the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v maintenance_n nor_o buy_v of_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v punish_v trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o corpus_fw-la high_a commission_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o article_n by_o the_o commissioner_n minister_v and_o habeas_fw-la prohibition_n corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n see_v 1._o and_o 2._o eliz._n scroggs_n case_n
wine_n or_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o tun_n of_o wine_n to_o one_o man_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n to_o one_o man_n and_o another_o to_o another_o man_n till_o he_o have_v sell_v all_o that_o this_o be_v not_o retail_v but_o they_o can_v sell_v by_o the_o yard_n or_o keep_v a_o shop_n but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o some_o good_n a_o man_n may_v sell_v as_o well_o in_o their_o market_n if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o shop_n here_o without_o any_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o by-law_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a and_o also_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v be_v too_o great_a for_o first_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o citizen_n make_v the_o law_n the_o suit_n for_o the_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n ought_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o penalty_n so_o that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o also_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n 5._o coke_n for_o that_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o small_a that_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o cloth_n which_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o blackwell_n hall_n and_o this_o be_v for_o public_a good_a for_o here_o shall_v be_v search_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o merchantable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o every_o town_n may_v make_v a_o by-law_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la without_o any_o prescription_n or_o custom_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v the_o residue_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a or_o such_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v any_o man_n without_o his_o assent_n without_o special_a custom_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n and_o clerk_n case_v 5._o of_o coke_n in_o his_o case_n of_o by-lawe_n but_o coke_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v the_o by-law_n be_v good_a and_o agree_v to_o the_o custom_n in_o every_o point_n and_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v fit_a and_o good_a and_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n and_o that_o to_o the_o quantity_n he_o agree_v that_o they_o can_v not_o inflict_v confiscation_n of_o good_n nor_o imprisonment_n but_o may_v inflict_v pecuniary_a punishment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o clerk_n case_n and_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o that_o so_o that_o for_o the_o quality_n it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n which_o be_v secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la dilicti_fw-la for_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o hold_v a_o private_a shop_n then_o public_a for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o view_n nor_o subject_n to_o search_v &_o reformation_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v public_a and_o for_o a_o old_a act_n of_o common_a council_n he_o which_o keep_v a_o public_a shop_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o clam_fw-la delinquens_fw-la punietur_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o now_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v increase_v in_o value_n for_o it_o be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o so_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n et_fw-la congruum_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la causarum_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v hold_v a_o private_a shop_n but_o dissentaneum_fw-la for_o london_n be_v a_o market_n overt_a every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n but_o sunday_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o in_o dunstable_n the_o prior_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o butcher_n for_o that_o that_o dunstable_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o market_n overt_a two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v flesh_n in_o a_o inward_a room_n the_o defendant_n plead_v custom_n to_o warrant_v that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o usage_n of_o trade_n in_o such_o corner_n be_v not_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la consonant_n and_o after_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o flesh_n in_o a_o open_a shop_n in_o the_o market_n and_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o dunstable_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o london_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la to_o hold_v such_o inward_a shop_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o other_o that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o hold_v any_o shop_n in_o london_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o scot_n and_o lot_n in_o london_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v officer_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a charge_n so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o free_a man_n and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v discomodious_a for_o the_o citizen_n that_o any_o foreigner_n shall_v use_v any_o trade_n here_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o citizen_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o charge_n and_o yet_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n second_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o that_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o use_v any_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o depopulation_n depradation_n and_o destruction_n in_o all_o other_o town_n and_o burrough_n in_o england_n which_o be_v prejudice_n to_o all_o other_o three_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o company_n of_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o london_n which_o be_v camera_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jufection_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sickness_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o state_n be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o but_o the_o sole_a doubt_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o coke_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n nor_o sell_v any_o candle_n but_o only_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v the_o mystery_n of_o make_v candle_n but_o if_o the_o return_n have_v be_v that_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o imply_v tantamount_n for_o that_o have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v for_o trade_n be_v in_o tradendo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o deliver_v over_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o make_v of_o candle_n if_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n be_v the_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o servant_n of_o every_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o which_o make_v candle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o his_o master_n or_o for_o his_o own_o use_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n and_o with_o this_o agree_a foster_n and_o daniel_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o not_o remand_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n cholke_n against_o peter_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o chase_n of_o inclose_v hatfeild_n grant_v and_o sell_v to_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n knight_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o wood_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o that_o and_o except_v the_o soil_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v enclose_v every_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o that_o and_o this_o to_o hold_v in_o several_a for_o the_o prservation_n of_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o in_o several_a without_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o a_o commoner_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o take_v his_o common_a in_o one_o parcel_n of_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v against_o who_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o this_o grantee_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n may_v enclose_v against_o a_o commoner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v tree_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o except_v the_o soil_n the_o grantee_n have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o tree_n
office_n by_o deputy_n without_o special_a word_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o patent_n for_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o keep_n of_o any_o record_n for_o the_o court_n of_o which_o he_o be_v steward_n be_v not_o court_n of_o record_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o the_o book_n be_v that_o ancient_a grant_n of_o office_n of_o stewardship_n contain_v that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exrecise_a per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o court_n in_o which_o the_o steward_n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o such_o a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n than_o there_o needs_o word_n of_o deputatum_fw-la for_o here_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v not_o special_a trust_n repose_v in_o the_o patentee_n and_o he_o also_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n the_o grantor_n may_v enter_v and_o out_o the_o patentee_n but_o the_o fee_n shall_v remain_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 31_o h._n 8._o brook_n novel_a case_n and_o 18_o ed_n 4._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n shall_v execute_v the_o office_n in_o person_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o undervalue_v of_o he_o the_o which_o he_o say_v be_v prove_v by_o sir_n robert_n wrath_v case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o attendance_n by_o alteration_n of_o quality_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o make_v of_o he_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o fee_n remain_v and_o to_o the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patent_n have_v express_v word_n of_o deputation_n and_o the_o three_o grant_v which_o have_v a_o reference_n to_o the_o grant_v precedent_n and_o all_o the_o word_n be_v put_v together_o make_v a_o perfect_a grant_n and_o this_o such_o construction_n have_v be_v always_o make_v of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n john_n mullyns_n case_n 6_o coke_n 56._o and_o justice_n windhams_n case_n 5_o coke_n 7._o a._n so_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o a_o grove_n next_o to_o the_o manor_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v next_o to_o the_o manor_n house_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o the_o exeption_n void_a but_o coke_n and_o foster_n doubt_v of_o that_o and_o to_o the_o three_o point_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a vi_o &_o armis_fw-la for_o when_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_z proclaim_v the_o court_n as_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o these_o defendant_n proclaim_v that_o as_o steward_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o after_o adjourn_v that_o and_o after_o hold_v all_o the_o court_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o for_o this_o out_n and_o disturbance_n which_o be_v disseisin_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 15._o two_o man_n have_v warren_n adjoin_v and_o one_o of_o they_o put_v cat_n and_o other_o vermin_n into_o the_o warren_n of_o the_o other_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la lie_v and_o so_o for_o menace_v action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la lie_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3_o h._n 4._o and_o this_o disturbance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o assize_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o recover_v and_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o default_n of_o certainty_n as_o to_o this_o grant_n of_o stewarship_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mansfeild_n and_o do_v not_o show_v where_o the_o manor_n be_v nor_o in_o what_o county_n and_o it_o appear_v and_o be_v put_v for_o a_o rule_n by_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o h._n 7._o 60._o b._n that_o when_o a_o man_n will_v have_v advantage_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n it_o behoove_v that_o they_o extend_v certain_o to_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n see_v 2._o r._n 3._o 7._o a._n by_o hussey_n 44._o ed._n 3._o 17._o 5_o ed._n 4._o garter_n case_n 17_o ed._n 3._o 15._o and_o doddingtons_n case_n which_o be_v hill_n and_o pext_n 2_o coke_n 1._o 31._o b._n if_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v it_o be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v another_o certainty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o name_v at_o all_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o to_o the_o point_v move_v by_o hutton_n he_o concive_v that_o this_o office_n of_o stewardship_n can_v not_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o deputy_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o estate_n upon_o condition_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o law_n of_o which_o stewardship_n be_v one_o fol._n 89._o sect._n 379._o that_o can_v make_v deputy_n without_o special_a grant_n and_o with_o this_o agree_a sir_n henry_n nevill_n case_n com._n 379._o and_o long_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 26._o b._n and_o by_o 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o and_o sir_n henry_n nevill_n case_v before_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o office_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o it_o be_v forfeiture_n 11_o ed._n 4._o so_o if_o he_o want_v skill_n 29_o h._n 6._o 42._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o person_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o another_o to_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o office_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o deputation_n for_o in_o the_o grant_v the_o word_n be_v habendum_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la brief_o write_v cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la sue_v ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o which_o last_o word_n be_v expository_n of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o office_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o last_o grant_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o grant_v precedent_n in_o which_o the_o stewardship_n be_v contain_v and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o fitzherberts_n naturabrevium_n 86._o h._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n these_o word_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n see_v 11_o assize_n 25._o he_o which_o counsel_n to_o make_v disseisin_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v some_o manual_a act_n either_o to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o the_o possession_n see_v 41_o ed._n 4._o 24._o a._n and_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 20._o b._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n and_o by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o the_o patent_n contain_v three_o several_a express_a grant_n which_o be_v distinct_a grant_n in_o themselves_o as_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a several_a patent_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o parchment_n and_o one_o seal_n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o parkship_n of_o two_o park_n by_o one self_o same_o grant_n if_o the_o patentee_n be_v disseise_v of_o they_o he_o may_v have_v several_a assize_n though_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o selfsame_a grant_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la in_o the_o 3._o grant_n shall_v be_v intend_v officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la and_o so_o supply_v the_o defect_n in_o the_o second_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o grant_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v perfect_a in_o itself_o there_o need_v not_o of_o necessity_n any_o such_o construction_n and_o that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o word_n appear_v by_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la that_o be_v cum_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o these_o relative_n be_v exposition_n according_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o assistance_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v ill_a