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cause_n act_n law_n parliament_n 2,185 5 6.6353 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63896 Addenda & mvtanda, in the late defence of the marriage of an uncle with his niece being the daughter of the half-brother by the father's side / by the author of that defence. Turner, John, b. 1649 or 50. 1686 (1686) Wing T3298; ESTC R6190 18,827 51

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which_o be_v a_o niece_n in_o affinity_n be_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n divorce_v upon_o this_o reason_n because_o degree_n more_o remote_a *_o be_v forbid_a ger●●●s_v that_o be_v ●●isin_n ger●●●s_v though_o they_o confess_v themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n upon_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o prohibition_n 24_o ib._n p._n 24_o and_o consultation_n be_v grant_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o can_v be_v find_v upon_o record_n after_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o for_o the_o former_a case_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v such_o ib._n ib._n another_o case_n of_o one_o richard_n pearson_n wherein_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n court_n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v because_o declare_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v good_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n at_o that_o time_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o supposition_n either_o that_o our_o law_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o these_o case_n or_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o parity_n betwixt_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o aunt_n and_o nephew_n and_o that_o of_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n which_o be_v his_o niece_n by_o affinity_n but_o now_o since_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n by_o the_o levitical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o same_o and_o equal_o forbid_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n shall_v stand_v good_a so_o shall_v that_o likewise_o which_o be_v consummate_v with_o she_o who_o be_v daughter_n by_o the_o half-brother_n on_o the_o father_n side_n and_o indeed_o the_o half_a blood_n by_o the_o more_o uncertain_a and_o imperfect_a side_n make_v it_o still_o come_v nigh_o to_o man_n and_o pearson_n case_n and_o make_v it_o rather_o a_o affine_n than_o consanguineous_a relation_n furthermore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o harrison_n and_o burwell_n itself_o harrison_n have_v marry_v his_o great_a aunt_n the_o widow_n of_o abbot_n his_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o my_o l._n vaughan_n declare_v this_o marriage_n to_o be_v valid_a p._n 207._o and_o this_o case_n by_o the_o 2._o the_o hill_n 21_o car._n 2._o king_n command_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 2._o england_n trin._n 22._o car._n 2._o the_o chief-justice_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o aunt_n be_v express_o forbid_v to_o the_o nephew_n in_o marriage_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n which_o the_o law_n assign_v she_o be_v thy_o aunt_n thy_o senior_n thy_o superior_a and_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n parentis_fw-la loco_fw-la all_o which_o do_v hold_v as_o well_o though_o not_o so_o immediate_o and_o indeed_o the_o two_o first_o much_o more_o strong_o in_o the_o great_a aunt_n than_o in_o the_o aunt_n at_o the_o first_o remove_n as_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o prohibitory_a table_n do_v forbid_v by_o analogy_n of_o reason_n as_o they_o conceive_v not_o only_o the_o wife_n mother_n which_o be_v express_o forbid_v levit._n 18._o 17._o but_o also_o her_o grandmother_n 10._o v._o selden_n ux._n hebr●_n l._n ●_o c._n ●_o &_o de_fw-fr ju●_n nat._n &_o gent._n l._n 5●_n c._n 10._o the_o one_o be_v look_v upon_o parentis_fw-la loco_fw-la as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o though_o not_o so_o immediate_a as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o england_n proceed_v only_o by_o the_o letter_n without_o any_o regard_n or_o at_o least_o very_a little_a to_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o whole_a sister_n be_v not_o infer_v to_o be_v unlawful_a by_o a_o parity_n but_o by_o a_o manifest_a superiority_n of_o reason_n will_v not_o disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o great_a aunt_n though_o the_o immediate_a be_v so_o express_o forbid_v and_o to_o show_v yet_o further_o that_o our_o law_n in_o matrimonial_a case_n do_v not_o proceed_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n at_o least_o where_o that_o parity_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o so_o many_o way_n defective_a as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v two_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o judge_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o harrison_n and_o burwell_n which_o be_v very_o well_o worthy_a our_o notice_n and_o observation_n the_o first_o be_v where_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o he_o say_v p._n 211._o those_o word_n god_n law_n except_v must_v refer_v to_o such_o other_o marriage_n as_o by_o god_n law_n may_v be_v impeach_v and_o not_o to_o any_o for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n for_o have_v not_o those_o word_n be_v the_o generality_n of_o expression_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n have_v exclude_v the_o impeach_a marriage_n for_o plurality_n of_o wife_n or_o husband_n at_o a_o time_n for_o impotency_n and_o for_o adultery_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o institutes_n adultery_n and_o polygamy_n be_v both_o of_o they_o forbid_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n but_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n of_o affinity_n and_o consanguinity_n they_o can_v proper_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o two_o reverend_n and_o learned_a gentleman_n be_v this_o that_o though_o adultery_n polygamy_n and_o impotency_n be_v warrantable_a cause_n of_o divorce_n according_a to_o god_n law_n yet_o if_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o mention_v god_n law_n but_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o levitical_a degree_n there_o can_v no_o divorce_n have_v ensue_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o keep_v itself_o most_o strict_o to_o the_o letter_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o other_o passage_n which_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v this_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o succession_n wherein_o the_o matrimonial_a prohibition_n be_v limit_v and_o declare_v from_o the_o levitical_a law_n he_o say_v thus_o p._n 216._o the_o marriage_n particular_o declare_v by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o other_o marriage_n not_o by_o the_o act_v declare_v in_o particular_a to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n be_v leave_v statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o to_o dispensation_n with_o they_o that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o levitical_a degree_n they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v actual_o dispense_v with_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o power_n of_o dispensation_n be_v now_o abolish_v and_o abrogate_a for_o ever_o nor_o by_o any_o priestly_a absolution_n which_o account_v only_o for_o what_o be_v past_a but_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n lawful_a de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la which_o either_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n make_v null_a and_o void_a but_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o which_o by_o not_o prohibit_v such_o marriage_n have_v make_v they_o lawful_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v other_o bar_n to_o matrimony_n beside_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o act_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o god_n law_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v but_o yet_o my_o l._n c._n j._n coke_n be_v of_o another_o a._n cok._n lit._n f._n 235._o a._n mind_n he_o understand_v god_n law_n and_o the_o levitical_a degree_n to_o be_v only_a term_n declarative_a of_o one_o another_o and_o in_o this_o interpretation_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o marriage_n solemnize_v within_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n limit_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n make_v this_o present_a parliament_n for_o establish_v the_o king_n succession_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o effectual_a by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n where_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o levitical_a degree_n limit_v and_o declare_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o by_o another_o before_o it_o in_o
the_o twenty_o five_o of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o when_o it_o be_v add_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v imply_v by_o this_o that_o there_o be_v other_o bar_n to_o matrimony_n beside_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o in_o the_o act_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o god_n law_n be_v only_o mention_v without_o the_o insertion_n of_o that_o other_o clause_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n we_o must_v either_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o deference_n and_o regard_n to_o holy_a scripture_n as_o when_o the_o former_a act_n be_v make_v or_o else_o that_o under_o the_o comprehensive_a term_n of_o god_n law_n not_o only_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o all_o scripture_n in_o general_n be_v include_v and_o this_o be_v certain_o most_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o all_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o to_o reduce_v the_o matrimonial_a prohibition_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n to_o the_o standard_n of_o god_n reveal_v will_n and_o to_o evacuate_v annul_v and_o disappoint_v the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n so_o that_o in_o this_o i_o agree_v perfect_o with_o vaughan_n against_o coke_n but_o this_o do_v not_o proper_o concern_v our_o case_n for_o it_o be_v the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o they_o only_o to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o appeal_v i_o wish_v my_o lord_n vaughan_n as_o he_o disagree_v with_o coke_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o which_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v so_o in_o another_o in_o which_o we_o be_v he_o have_v not_o disagree_v with_o himself_o for_o notwithstanding_o in_o what_o have_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o above_o he_o do_v so_o plain_o intimate_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o strain_v the_o obligation_n of_o these_o law_n beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o they_o yet_o p._n 216._o he_o say_v no_o degree_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o those_o which_o be_v express_v it_o can_v thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o statute_n intend_v no_o other_o than_o those_o to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n for_o take_v the_o word_n at_o most_o advantage_n for_o the_o purpose_n viz._n since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v by_o marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v it_o if_o a_o statute_n shall_v say_v since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v happen_v 217._o p._n 217._o by_o do_v thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o depopulation_n of_o farm_n by_o substract_v of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v not_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o thing_n so_o enumerate_v be_v all_o the_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n law_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o all_o marriage_n particular_o declare_v by_o 216._o p._n 216._o the_o act_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o that_o all_o other_o may_n or_o in_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o these_o two_o several_a example_n for_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o levitical_a degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o then_o enumerate_v all_o the_o several_a particular_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o leviticus_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o particular_n of_o prohibit_v degree_n any_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n in_o this_o case_n god_n law_n and_o the_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o thereafter_o express_v be_v take_v all_o together_o be_v coextend_v to_o one_o another_o but_o when_o we_o say_v whereas_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v happen_v by_o do_v thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v etc._n etc._n instance_v in_o three_o or_o four_o particular_n only_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n law_n be_v abundant_o of_o great_a latitude_n than_o the_o particular_n that_o follow_v but_o yet_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o both_o case_n refer_v only_o to_o the_o particular_n thereafter_o express_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n law_n which_o be_v not_o express_v and_o enumerate_v in_o these_o particular_n the_o abstain_v from_o such_o forbid_a practice_n as_o those_o be_v not_o bind_v upon_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o particular_a sanction_n of_o other_o respective_a law_n wherein_o those_o offence_n or_o enormity_n be_v forbid_v for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o steal_v a_o horse_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n which_o punish_v the_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n how_o can_v those_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o particular_n which_o be_v not_o where_o say_v or_o express_v or_o the_o word_n before-rehearsed_n or_o above-expressed_n to_o those_o which_o be_v not_o where_o rehearse_v or_o express_v i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o parity_n or_o superiority_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o i_o say_v the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v the_o statute-law_n will_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o themselves_o and_o in_o what_o instance_n this_o parity_n or_o potiority_n of_o reason_n lie_v belong_v to_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n or_o of_o equity_n to_o determine_v but_o then_o these_o instance_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o by_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v or_o by_o the_o word_n afore-rehearsed_n or_o above_o express_v which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o naked_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o be_v point_v at_o by_o the_o instance_n themselves_o as_o those_o instance_n by_o parity_n or_o superiority_n of_o reason_n do_v point_n at_o other_o instance_n that_o be_v not_o mention_v as_o for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v the_o half-sister_n this_o evident_o dart_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o whole-sister_n likewise_o because_o the_o whole-sister_n be_v real_o the_o half-sister_n and_o something_o more_o and_o when_o it_o be_v forbid_v for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o grandchild_n this_o point_n still_o more_o strong_o upon_o his_o daughter_n for_o if_o the_o grandchild_n be_v forbid_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o daughter_n as_o there_o be_v no_o question_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o daughter_n be_v much_o more_o forbid_a for_o she_o own_o and_o her_o father_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o grandchild_n who_o be_v for_o her_o sake_n express_o forbid_v at_o a_o further_o remove_v but_o if_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o a_o express_a prohibition_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n we_o will_v suppose_v a_o law_n notwithstanding_o to_o oblige_v which_o be_v exact_o our_o case_n we_o may_v as_o well_o extend_v the_o prohibition_n in_o infinitum_fw-la so_o that_o there_o need_v have_v be_v but_o one_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o will_v effectual_o have_v bar_v all_o other_o instance_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v for_o where_o a_o prohibition_n stop_v not_o with_o parity_n of_o reason_n what_o other_o limit_v or_o boundary_a can_v we_o set_v neither_o let_v any_o man_n take_v shelter_n in_o archbishop_n parker_n matrimonial_a table_n which_o be_v first_o publish_v in_o 1563._o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1603._o among_o many_o other_o canon_n of_o a_o convocation_n hold_v that_o year_n be_v 1_o jacobi_n 1._o ratify_v confirm_v and_o allow_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o which_o matrimonial_a table_n among_o other_o prohibition_n the_o marriage_n of_o a_o uncle_n with_o his_o niece_n be_v forbid_v for_o this_o table_n be_v make_v with_o a_o unquestionable_a regard_n to_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o parity_n 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