Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n act_n king_n parliament_n 3,554 5 6.8839 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91220 The cordiall of Mr. David Ienkins: or His reply to H.P. barrester of Lincolnes-Inne, answered. Parker, Henry, 1604-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing P400A; Thomason E393_9; ESTC R201593 18,740 33

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above_o those_o provocation_n which_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o two_o spencer_n 3._o the_o spencer_n by_o pretext_n of_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o oppress_v all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n but_o this_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v suspect_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o choice_n and_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o all_o these_o 5._o the_o 5._o particular_a now_o offer_v itself_o wherein_o mr._n jenkin_n maintain_v that_o every_o king_n of_o england_n and_o only_o the_o king_n in_o england_n can_v grant_v pardon_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v stanford_n plea_n 99_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v deny_v to_o m._n jenkin_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v delinquency_n so_o far_o as_o themselves_o be_v party_n suffer_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n only_o can_v and_o always_o can_v pardon_v delinquency_n and_o whatsoever_o master_n jenkin_n think_v the_o authority_n of_o stanford_n and_o dier_n be_v not_o full_a to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o pardon_v in_o all_o case_n it_o be_v very_o unproper_a for_o general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o be_v pass_v by_o all_o three_o estate_n frustra_fw-la fit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la if_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o what_o purpose_n do_v the_o other_o 2_o concur_v second_o all_o remedy_n by_o appeal_n will_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o subject_n for_o either_o my_o appeal_n must_v make_v void_a the_o king_n pardon_n or_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_n be_v not_o void_a in_o this_o case_n and_o as_o to_o this_o murder_n commit_v my_o appeal_n must_v be_v dismiss_v it_o have_v be_v candid_a in_o mr._n jenkin_n if_o he_o will_v have_v reply_v some_o thing_n to_o this_o objection_n about_o appeal_n for_o now_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o reply_v nothing_o therein_o because_o he_o can_v reply_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n beside_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_n can_v frustrate_v my_o appeal_n as_o mr._n jenkin_n know_v well_o it_o can_v why_o shall_v the_o same_o destroy_v the_o remedy_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o whole_a state_n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o state_n aswell_o as_o against_o the_o king_n even_o as_o murder_n may_v damnify_v i_o aswell_o as_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v hold_v less_o contrary_a to_o justice_n that_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o its_o remedy_n by_o the_o king_n pardon_n then_o that_o i_o shall_v good_a mr._n jenkin_n policy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o law_n but_o law_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v by_o policy_n and_o as_o in_o quiet_a time_n and_o private_a case_n it_o be_v safe_a to_o follow_v law_n then_o policy_n so_o in_o time_n of_o trouble_n and_o in_o 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this_o it_o shall_v seem_v it_o be_v not_o allowable_a that_o a_o lawyer_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o any_o distinction_n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o some_o book_n authority_n though_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o pregnant_a a_o miserable_a confinement_n to_o lawyer_n and_o sure_a 4_o or_o 500_o year_n past_a if_o lawyer_n have_v be_v so_o confine_v we_o have_v now_o leave_v we_o no_o print_n of_o any_o distinction_n at_o all_o all_o other_o scholar_n beside_o lawyer_n nay_o all_o lawyer_n that_o be_v not_o mere_a lawyer_n i_o mean_v by_o mere_a lawyer_n such_o as_o have_v make_v no_o improvement_n of_o their_o reason_n by_o logic_n policy_n and_o other_o human_a literature_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o hold_v it_o more_o true_a qui_fw-la bene_fw-la distinguit_fw-la bene_fw-la docet_fw-la but_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n be_v this_o because_o hen._n 6._o lie_v in_o his_o cradle_n not_o able_a to_o speak_v write_v read_v or_o do_v any_o act_n of_o power_n have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v therefore_o i_o must_v grant_v he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v for_o fear_v of_o distinguish_v when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v so_o of_o edw._n 2._o and_o ri._n 2._o because_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o that_o moment_n of_o time_n when_o they_o abdicate_v the_o same_o and_o pronounce_v themselves_o unfit_a to_o govern_v therefore_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o abdicate_v nor_o make_v unfit_a for_o government_n next_o mr._n jenkin_n like_v not_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bar_v simple_o from_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n though_o he_o be_v bar_v secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la that_o be_v from_o return_v unreconciled_a or_o arm_v against_o his_o parliament_n he_o profess_v that_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a city_n know_v the_o contrary_a how_o the_o city_n shall_v know_v the_o parliament_n intention_n so_o exquisite_o or_o m._n jenkin_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o city_n knowledge_n so_o infallible_o i_o can_v imagine_v but_o i_o wish_v m._n jenkin_n which_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o a_o lawyer_n by_o virtue_n of_o justinians_n commission_n be_v such_o a_o priest_n indeed_o as_o that_o we_o may_v expect_v nothing_o but_o knowledge_n and_o truth_n from_o his_o lip_n 7._o the_o seven_o particular_a come_v now_o in_o order_n where_o m._n jenkin_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n take_v by_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n at_o their_o first_o sit_v and_o ask_v h._n p._n why_o he_o style_v the_o king_n supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o leave_v out_o only_o supreme_a sure_o not_o to_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o king_n celsitude_n but_o because_o the_o word_n seem_v superfluous_a for_o he_o that_o swear_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n swear_v he_o to_o be_v only_o supreme_a over_o all_o person_n inasmuch_o as_o there_o can_v be_v more_o supreme_a person_n over_o all_o than_o one_o but_o away_o with_o these_o frivolous_a logomachy_n the_o argument_n run_v thus_o if_o the_o king_n be_v only_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n than_o in_o parliament_n cause_n if_o over_o all_o person_n then_o over_o both_o house_n and_o if_o so_o then_o how_o be_v he_o become_v a_o prisoner_n and_o how_o do_v the_o house_n act_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o prisoner_n write_v it_o be_v answer_v before_o that_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v supreme_a or_o only_a supreme_a over_o all_o person_n but_o yet_o still_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o not_o beyond_o the_o law_n nor_o beyond_o that_o community_n for_o which_o and_o by_o which_o the_o law_n themselves_o be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o venice_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v also_o of_o all_o elective_a conditionate_a king_n and_o potentate_n have_v no_o person_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o superior_a or_o equal_a to_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v his_o bound_n set_v he_o by_o the_o law_n and_o as_o the_o law_n be_v above_o he_o who_o it_o bound_n so_o that_o power_n which_o can_v make_v and_o alter_v law_n in_o venice_n be_v above_o the_o law_n itself_o m._n jenkin_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o parliamentary_a as_o other_o and_o over_o all_o person_n aswell_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o other_o m._n jenkin_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o k._n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o we_o because_o we_o know_v
in_o case_n of_o pardon_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o power_n he_o say_v remain_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o can_v rest_v at_o all_o in_o the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n be_v so_o in_o the_o king_n sole_o as_o that_o he_o can_v derive_v the_o same_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o he_o do_v his_o other_o power_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o mr._n jenkin_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v possible_o prove_v and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o derive_v the_o same_o as_o he_o do_v his_o other_o be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v prove_v also_o for_o doubtless_o in_o all_o act_n of_o oblivion_n the_o two_o house_n convey_v a_o additional_a vigour_n and_o so_o make_v the_o act_n more_o virtuous_a than_o the_o king_n mere_a act_n can_v do_v and_o therefore_o this_o new_a vigour_n which_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n as_o mr._n jenkin_n tenet_n deny_v than_o it_o flow_v natural_o and_o original_o from_o the_o two_o house_n and_o what_o can_v mr._n jenkin_n cause_n gain_v by_o this_o but_o say_v mr._n jenkin_n the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o so_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v divest_v by_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n be_v usurp_v by_o themselves_o and_o not_o derive_v by_o the_o king_n the_o block_n which_o mr._n jenkens_n here_o stumble_v at_o be_v this_o he_o think_v a_o imprison_a king_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o or_o remain_v indeed_o no_o king_n but_o this_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a of_o all_o king_n imprison_v for_o as_o our_o case_n be_v either_o imprisonment_n be_v something_o more_o than_o that_o which_o our_o king_n suffer_v or_o else_o imprisonment_n as_o to_o some_o act_n may_v stand_v with_o freedom_n as_o to_o other_o acts._n i_o have_v touch_v upon_o this_o subject_a already_o but_o let_v master_n jenkin_n be_v as_o bitter_a as_o he_o please_v in_o his_o censure_n and_o reproach_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v disable_v from_o do_v any_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o piety_n it_o be_v only_o from_o raise_v new_a force_n and_o beget_v new_a concussion_n that_o this_o new_a guard_n desire_v to_o prevent_v he_o master_n jenkin_n next_o say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v revoke_v and_o discharge_v his_o commission_n at_o pleasure_n but_o what_o of_o this_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n may_v frustrate_v and_o elude_v his_o commission_n and_o this_o master_n jenkin_n speak_v not_o direct_o to_o we_o need_v not_o quarrel_v therefore_o further_o about_o this_o we_o will_v grant_v to_o master_n jenkin_n that_o parliament_n may_v be_v just_o determine_v and_o dissolve_v by_o our_o king_n provide_v he_o will_v grant_v to_o we_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v just_o frustrate_v or_o elude_v but_o master_n jenkin_n stomach_n much_o at_o our_o call_v the_o two_o house_n a_o parliament_n and_o censure_v it_o in_o we_o as_o a_o great_a delusion_n although_o we_o know_v well_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o speech_n then_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n call_v his_o parliament_n write_v to_o his_o parliament_n dissolve_v his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n must_v be_v take_v abstract_v from_o that_o which_o he_o call_v write_v to_o and_o dissolve_v or_o else_o we_o must_v consider_v he_o call_v himself_o write_v to_o himself_o dissolve_v himself_o which_o can_v be_v without_o absurdity_n beside_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o mean_v the_o parliament_n abstract_v from_o the_o king_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o give_v as_o receive_v counsel_n and_o why_o we_o may_v not_o aswell_o call_v the_o two_o house_n a_o parliament_n as_o the_o great_a council_n treshault_v court_v or_o mickle-gemot_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n i_o can_v devise_v the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o parliament_n this_o must_v be_v mean_v authoritative_o not_o personal_o for_o divers_a of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v in_o france_n sit_v parliament_n here_o and_o yet_o even_o they_o be_v political_o present_a though_o physical_o absent_a as_o master_n jenkin_n himself_o must_v needs_o grant_v now_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n court_n or_o council_n and_o such_o a_o court_n or_o council_n as_o he_o can_v virtual_o be_v absent_a from_o though_o in_o person_n he_o be_v often_o distant_a and_o at_o some_o time_n must_v not_o be_v otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v maintain_v by_o master_n jenkin_n that_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n another_o objection_n of_o master_n jenkin_n against_o the_o two_o house_n be_v that_o they_o be_v desert_v by_o divers_a of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o in_o considerable_a number_n go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n but_o this_o be_v no_o other_o objection_n than_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o husband_n when_o the_o wife_n elope_n and_o withdraw_v from_o his_o bed_n shall_v that_o party_n which_o remain_v constant_a and_o attend_v due_o at_o the_o place_n assign_v in_o the_o summons_n for_o transact_v of_o that_o business_n which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o summons_n suffer_v for_o that_o party_n sake_n which_o prove_v inconstant_a and_o neither_o observe_v the_o place_n nor_o business_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convene_v sure_o this_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a doubtless_o when_o the_o king_n call_v these_o uncertain_a member_n mongrel_n who_o together_o with_o their_o whole_a faction_n will_v neither_o be_v cordial_o true_a to_o religion_n and_o liberty_n at_o london_n nor_o total_o consent_v to_o subvert_v they_o at_o oxford_n he_o have_v more_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n then_o master_n jenkin_n have_v who_o disparage_v those_o that_o keep_v their_o station_n because_o of_o the_o defection_n of_o their_o mongrel_n brethren_n in_o the_o last_o place_n master_n jenkin_n though_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v always_o restrain_v our_o king_n from_o all_o tallage_n and_o subsidy_n but_o by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v this_o be_v no_o consequence_n because_o the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o subject_n good_a at_o pleasure_n therefore_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n indeed_o this_o consequence_n be_v ill-framed_a but_o in_o its_o right_a form_n it_o appear_v thus_o if_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v that_o great_a power_n to_o raise_v treasure_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n have_v not_o our_o of_o parliament_n than_o they_o must_v deduce_v this_o power_n from_o themselves_o or_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n who_o can_v give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v this_o power_n ergo_o if_o mr._n jenkin_n will_v answer_v this_o he_o shall_v befriend_v my_o intellect_n the_o last_o objection_n which_o master_n jenkin_n make_v against_o this_o concurrent_a power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o grant_v subsidy_n be_v this_o that_o parliament_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o be_v complete_a parliament_n without_o subsidy_n and_o hereupon_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o former_a parliament_n rare_o grant_v any_o unless_o in_o time_n of_o forrain-warre_n and_o q._n eliz._n refuse_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v and_o k._n ia._n in_o his_o first_o year_n have_v none_o grant_v he_o be_v there_o any_o solidity_n in_o this_o objection_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o ingenuous_a man_n parliament_n may_v be_v without_o subsidy_n ergo_fw-la the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n in_o parliament_n or_o thus_o give_v of_o subsidy_n be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n in_o parl._n but_o since_o at_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v diffuse_v and_o intermit_v or_o a_o power_n that_o at_o sometime_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o act_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o power_n or_o not_o inherent_a in_o the_o people_n but_o only_o derivative_a from_o the_o king_n let_v master_n jenkin_n apply_v his_o own_o word_n to_o himself_o here_o for_o certain_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o conscience_n of_o blind_v the_o people_n with_o such_o untrue_a colour_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o three_o particular_a now_o offer_v it_o sel●●●n_n order_n and_o here_o master_n jenkin_n his_o reply_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v a_o parliamentary_a power_n in_o themselves_o they_o need_v not_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n but_o instead_o of_o oppose_v this_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n make_v good_a by_o his_o answerer_n he_o divert_v
a_o strong_a ascent_n towards_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o body_n but_o weak_a and_o virtulesse_a be_v the_o descent_n of_o that_o juice_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o branch_n to_o the_o root_n or_o of_o that_o love_n which_o the_o son_n refund_v upon_o his_o progenitor_n and_o even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o relative_a office_n of_o prince_n and_o subject_a the_o prince_n look_v less_o tender_o upon_o the_o people_n as_o be_v his_o root_n or_o parent_n whilst_o yet_o the_o people_n look_v more_o tender_o upon_o the_o prince_n as_o its_o own_o stem_n and_o issue_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o state_n be_v account_v more_o or_o less_o slavish_a as_o their_o prince_n be_v more_o or_o less_o arbitrary_a in_o their_o supreme_a counsel_n and_o all_o man_n be_v account_v more_o or_o less_o miserable_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o slavish_a what_o become_v of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o rome_n after_o it_o be_v once_o yoke_v by_o the_o caesar_n who_o may_v arbitrary_o wave_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consult_v with_o slave_n eunuch_n woman_n pander_n etc._n etc._n or_o what_o bring_v we_o to_o all_o our_o late_a bloody_a catastrophe_n but_o the_o discountenance_n and_o detestation_n of_o parliament_n ask_v the_o lord_n digby_n himself_o and_o even_o his_o speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n since_o november_n 1640._o will_v inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n of_o our_o misery_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o cause_n be_v the_o abandon_v and_o disgust_n of_o parliament_n sure_o the_o lord_n digby_n may_v pass_v as_o a_o authentic_a testimony_n for_o our_o side_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o lord_n digby_n before_o he_o turn_v courtier_n have_v the_o ingenuity_n to_o resent_v this_o kingdom_n servility_n when_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n hostile_a nation_n and_o adverse_a affection_n together_o with_o her_o jesuitical_a train_n have_v more_o predominance_n in_o our_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o two_o estate_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n but_o master_n jenkin_n will_n still_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v assist_v with_o his_o judge_n and_o other_o counsel_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o some_o debate_n may_v be_v divide_v unto_o two_o or_o three_o odds_n voice_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o the_o king_n so_o assist_v be_v better_o advise_v than_o those_o two_o or_o three_o odds_n voice_n this_o be_v a_o old_a objection_n and_o seem_v plausible_a but_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v very_o unequal_a that_o a_o few_o counselor_n who_o the_o king_n choose_v shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o many_o who_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v in_o those_o matter_n which_o import_v the_o kingdom_n more_o than_o the_o king_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v value_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o yet_o still_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v leave_v arbitrary_a to_o the_o king_n to_o follow_v their_o advice_n or_o not_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n as_o turkey_n be_v where_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v leave_v only_o to_o consult_v with_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o concubine_n or_o eunuch_n and_o last_o there_o can_v be_v no_o low_a or_o base_a degree_n of_o slavery_n imagine_v then_o for_o a_o nation_n to_o be_v subject_v to_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v so_o absolute_a in_o the_o high_a result_v of_o state_n as_o that_o he_o may_v use_v no_o counsel_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o counsel_n he_o please_v 4._o i_o have_v now_o to_o the_o four_o particular_a where_o m._n jenkin_n affirm_v again_o that_o the_o two_o house_n do_v separate_v the_o king_n power_n from_o his_o person_n as_o the_o spencer_n do_v and_o from_o thence_o frame_v the_o same_o three_o condemn_a conclusion_n as_o they_o do_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o person_n from_o his_o power_n be_v prove_v partly_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n and_o partly_o by_o usurp_v all_o his_o power_n for_o m._n jenkin_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o two_o house_n counterfeit_v a_o seal_n of_o their_o own_o and_o thereby_o seal_v writ_n make_v judge_n settle_v court_n and_o this_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n consent_n not_o declare_v only_o by_o letter_n minister_n and_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o by_o his_o true_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v here_o 1._o to_o be_v note_v that_o m._n jenkin_n himself_o do_v now_o distinguish_v betwixt_o that_o which_o the_o king_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n personal_o and_o by_o letter_n and_o minister_n extrajudicial_o and_o that_o which_o he_o declare_v legal_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o judicial_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a concession_n that_o the_o king_n person_n may_v urge_v one_o thing_n and_o his_o office_n another_o that_o his_o personal_a command_n may_v be_v unjust_a and_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o his_o regal_a command_n may_v be_v just_a and_o necessary_o must_v exact_v obedience_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v 2._o that_o the_o reason_n allege_v why_o the_o king_n command_n in_o this_o war_n be_v legal_a and_o just_a not_o personal_a and_o unjust_a be_v because_o they_o be_v authorise_a and_o fortify_v with_o the_o true_a great_a seal_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o proclaim_v 1._o that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v sole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n to_o be_v employ_v according_a to_o his_o mere_a discretion_n 2._o that_o the_o mere_a annexion_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n make_v any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n legal_a and_o authentical_a 3._o that_o m._n jenkin_n be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o two_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v the_o true_a one_o than_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o m._n jenkin_n will_v be_v as_o learned_a in_o prove_v as_o he_o be_v audacious_a in_o presume_v these_o new_a quaint_a point_n we_o shall_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v expatiate_v no_o further_o than_o his_o discourse_n lead_v we_o as_o for_o imprisoment_n of_o the_o king_n person_n we_o have_v answer_v to_o that_o already_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o keep_a chaplain_n from_o he_o be_v object_v we_o answer_v thereunto_o that_o not_o chaplain_n but_o such_o and_o such_o chaplain_n viz._n such_o as_o the_o state_n judge_n incendiary_n be_v deny_v and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o injustice_n in_o restrain_v such_o incendiary_n then_o in_o restrain_v commander_n and_o arm_n now_o to_o parallel_v the_o house_n with_o the_o spencer_n m._n jenkin_n say_v that_o they_o have_v declare_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v break_v his_o trust_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n they_o have_v raise_v arm_n to_o take_v he_o they_o have_v take_v and_o imprison_v he_o they_o govern_v themselves_o they_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o omnia_fw-la insignia_fw-la majestatis_fw-la and_o be_v not_o this_o say_v he_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n for_o misdemeanour_n to_o reform_v per_fw-la aspertee_n to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n m._n jenkin_n here_o as_o if_o he_o have_v abjure_v all_o ingenuity_n confound_v diverse_a thing_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v exceed_o different_a in_o nature_n for_o 1._o he_o take_v no_o notice_n whether_o the_o force_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v offensive_a or_o defensive_a and_o yet_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v justify_v in_o a_o defendant_n which_o can_v by_o the_o offendant_fw-la 2._o he_o distinguish_v not_o betwixt_o that_o force_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o aim_v only_o at_o a_o temporary_a securance_n against_o the_o assailant_n and_o that_o which_o propose_v to_o itself_o vindication_n or_o reparation_n by_o the_o total_a removal_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o assailant_n he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o spencer_n aim_v at_o a_o total_a dethronization_n of_o their_o master_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o beat_v down_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v draw_v against_o they_o 2._o that_o the_o spencer_n intend_v to_o levy_v offensive_a arm_n for_o reform_v that_o in_o their_o master_n per_fw-la aspertee_n which_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a to_o their_o person_n and_o life_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v contrive_v and_o enterprise_v against_o this_o parliament_n for_o not_o only_o a_o party_n of_o 300_o arm_a man_n to_o seize_v and_o tear_v five_o principal_a member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o menace_v all_o that_o retain_v any_o freedom_n in_o they_o but_o army_n be_v solicit_v to_o attempt_v against_o this_o parliament_n before_o they_o think_v of_o any_o force_n and_o this_o be_v far_o