fortune_n to_o their_o child_n but_o what_o they_o themselves_o can_v deserve_v viz._n hate_n and_o infamy_n all_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o power_n be_v to_o be_v oppose_v where_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_o as_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o the_o minister_n to_o the_o design_n hate_v and_o detest_a as_o the_o most_o pernicious_a and_o loathsome_a vermin_n chhp._n xv._o but_o to_o return_v agreeable_a to_o this_o policy_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o have_v the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n of_o advance_v bishop_n to_o the_o high_a secular_a dignity_n and_o trust_n william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v create_v bishop_n into_o baron_n and_o exact_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o baron_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o put_v their_o land_n under_o tenure_n by_o barony_n he_o give_v they_o no_o new_a endowment_n but_o as_o a_o conqueror_n he_o confirm_v their_o ancient_a possession_n under_o a_o new_a reserve_a tenure_n and_o annex_v to_o their_o order_n a_o secular_a honour_n a_o successive_a baronage_n since_o the_o conqueror_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n take_v the_o place_n of_o that_o of_o thane_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o feudal_n honour_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n barony_n be_v feudal_a and_o in_o congruity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lay_v noble_n he_o make_v the_o bishop_n feudal_a baron_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o feudal_a nobility_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o nor_o time_n misspend_v here_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n of_o the_o baronage_n by_o he_o introduce_v and_o the_o policy_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o change_n make_v in_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o after_o time_n because_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v derive_v the_o bishop_n right_o now_o in_o question_n which_o be_v include_v and_o virtual_o contain_v in_o their_o right_n of_o baronage_n hereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la and_o of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la the_o first_o in_o dignity_n that_o they_o become_v feudal_a baron_n in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n and_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o baronage_n change_v and_o no_o man_n continue_v a_o baron_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la it_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v baron_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o land_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v insist_v upon_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o abatement_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o peerage_n and_o a_o prejudice_n to_o their_o right_n in_o question_n but_o because_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o by_o man_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n we_o will_v now_o discharge_v the_o mistake_n by_o affix_v here_o the_o history_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o first_o william_n for_o some_o be_v so_o critical_a they_o will_v not_o call_v he_o conqueror_n to_o create_v new_a tenor_n upon_o all_o the_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o principal_a man_n to_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la under_o such_o service_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o state_n and_o justice_n and_o by_o put_v all_o the_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o oath_n of_o fealty_n incident_a to_o those_o tenor_n beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n he_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o conquest_n or_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o title_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v hereby_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o support_v but_o to_o become_v part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o justice_n and_o also_o member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v make_v up_o principal_o of_o his_o dependent_n by_o which_o he_o change_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o great_a council_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n &_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o that_o equal_a sort_n of_o government_n the_o consequent_a mischief_n whereof_o this_o kingdom_n labour_v under_o until_o we_o recover_v it_o again_o by_o a_o equal_a representative_a of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baronage_n prove_v equal_o oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n and_o come_v in_o that_o time_n to_o be_v reduce_v irreverent_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o this_o policy_n the_o conqueror_n intend_v to_o establish_v his_o conquest_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n imagine_v that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o a_o precarious_a king_n he_o have_v now_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o matter_n into_o one_o great_a manor_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n call_v the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sovereign_a court_n baron_n now_o become_v more_o frequent_v and_o solemn_a than_o that_o court_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n thrice_o in_o every_o year_n at_o state_v time_n and_o place_n viz._n at_o easter_n at_o winchester_n at_o whitsuntide_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n at_o these_o time_n and_o place_n all_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v all_o the_o considerable_a freeholders_n of_o england_n attend_v of_o course_n and_o upon_o a_o general_n summon_v at_o any_o other_o time_n or_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o affair_n do_v require_v they_o be_v bind_v likewise_o to_o attend_v in_o these_o court_v the_o suitor_n swear_v fealty_n do_v renew_v and_o confirm_v their_o obligation_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n become_v more_o assure_v of_o their_o allegiance_n by_o their_o personal_a attendance_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a entertainment_n of_o they_o at_o such_o time_n in_o these_o court_v they_o recognize_v their_o own_o service_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o assess_v aid_n and_o estuage_n prestation_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o their_o tenor_n upon_o themselves_o to_o which_o in_o general_a they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o tenor_n in_o these_o convention_n the_o right_a of_o the_o suitor_n the_o king_n tenant_n be_v adjudge_v as_o private_a lord_n have_v judgement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o land_n in_o pretence_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o fee_n in_o their_o several_a manor_n as_o they_o have_v to_o this_o day_n but_o if_o right_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o who_o all_o estate_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v hold_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o now_o in_o use_n which_o we_o will_v transcribe_v n._n b._n precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la plenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneas_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la messuagio_n l._n in_o i_o quae_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_n unius_fw-la denarii_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la quod_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr t._n ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la feceris_fw-la vicecome_v faciatne_v amplius_fw-la inde_fw-la clamorem_fw-la audiamus_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la recti_fw-la the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o then_o a_o court_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o appeal_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o court_n if_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v administer_v in_o those_o assembly_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o vast_a convention_n be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o every_o cause_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v formal_o a_o parliament_n without_o some_o far_a act_n of_o the_o king_n for_o erect_v that_o convention_n into_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o in_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la they_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n writ_n of_o commission_n and_o obey_v his_o appointment_n in_o the_o ordinary_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n or_o justitia_fw-la be_v to_o preside_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o judicature_n the_o vast_a number_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o person_n consider_v under_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o be_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o baron_n whereby_o they_o become_v indifferent_o member_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la beside_o the_o neglect_n that_o must_v necessary_o be_v presume_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n to_o the_o business_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o judge_v of_o right_n without_o particular_a designation_n thereto_o do_v sufficient_o argue_v and_o evince_v but_o
the_o king_n for_o that_o office_n the_o best_a of_o those_o they_o know_v which_o be_v many_o time_n most_o unfit_a but_o this_o may_v be_v remedy_v when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v please_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o diocesan_n their_o choice_n notwithstanding_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v in_o use_n in_o several_a of_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o some_o other_o method_n which_o may_v be_v advise_v by_o his_o great_a council_n whereby_o the_o great_a assurance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o bishopric_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v envious_a and_o suspicious_a and_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v do_v by_o bad_a mean_n they_o always_o think_v be_v so_o but_o if_o bishop_n be_v promote_v to_o their_o see_v with_o the_o gratulation_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n all_o that_o pass_v under_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n will_v likely_o meet_v with_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o will_v well_o deserve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o clergy_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n with_o they_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o nation_n continue_v christian_n but_o the_o general_a corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o decay_n of_o piety_n be_v the_o great_a and_o true_a cause_n why_o the_o bishop_n unenvied_a enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n that_o our_o ancestor_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n confer_v upon_o their_o order_n conformable_o to_o all_o other_o the_o ancient_a christian_a government_n but_o when_o virtue_n and_o piety_n shall_v recover_v their_o esteem_n the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v return_v we_o be_v not_o like_o long_a to_o expect_v this_o happy_a change_n for_o vice_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o a_o plethora_n and_o like_a to_o burst_v by_o its_o own_o excess_n and_o we_o well_o hope_v that_o the_o mischief_n which_o we_o suffer_v will_v cure_v that_o evil_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v and_o prevent_v the_o great_a calamity_n that_o it_o further_o threaten_v however_o it_o become_v all_o good_a man_n to_o assist_v to_o support_v the_o present_a government_n which_o be_v the_o cheap_a the_o sure_a and_o the_o next_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o happy_a constitution_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o book_n i_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o publish_v this_o treatise_n but_o perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o right_a yet_o remain_v controvert_v and_o a_o book_n be_v since_o print_v wherein_o several_a thing_n be_v object_v in_o prejudice_n of_o this_o right_n and_o more_o be_v expect_v i_o do_v review_v these_o paper_n wherein_o i_o find_v i_o have_v prevent_v those_o objection_n and_o with_o a_o little_a application_n they_o will_v appear_v insignificant_a i_o do_v resolve_v to_o make_v this_o public_a and_o beside_o that_o i_o apprehend_v some_o thing_n material_a to_o the_o question_n be_v omit_v by_o the_o grand_a question_n that_o a_o several_a way_n of_o speak_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v its_o advantage_n our_o great_a court_n affect_v to_o have_v several_a argument_n on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o great_a cause_n and_o our_o reporter_n publish_v they_o beside_o herein_o several_a thing_n be_v occasional_o discourse_v of_o which_o make_v it_o of_o further_a usefulness_n to_o the_o public_a our_o adversary_n also_o be_v treat_v too_o kind_o by_o he_o and_o have_v deserve_v sharp_a reflection_n than_o he_o make_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o false_a and_o perverse_a reason_n and_o aught_o to_o lose_v that_o reputation_n which_o they_o abuse_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o government_n and_o further_o i_o think_v it_o not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o faculty_n that_o never_o fail_v to_o supply_v the_o worst_a cause_n with_o advocate_n that_o a_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n wherein_o both_o church_n and_o state_n religion_n and_o our_o civil_a policy_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o right_n thereof_o not_o only_o clear_a and_o evident_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v not_o one_o of_o the_o robe_n to_o plead_v for_o it_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o grudge_v to_o read_v two_o book_n for_o the_o right_a as_o well_o as_o several_a against_o it_o and_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o cause_n ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o like_a trouble_n themselves_o which_o they_o occasion_n to_o other_o these_o consideration_n do_v induce_v i_o to_o publish_v this_o treatise_n i_o be_o well_o please_v that_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n that_o be_v suit_v to_o one_o of_o my_o slender_a ability_n right_n be_v so_o strong_a a_o argument_n for_o itself_o that_o it_o want_v only_o light_a to_o discover_v it_o whereas_o a_o unrighteous_a cause_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o disguise_n and_o shadowing_n and_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o fetch_v of_o the_o wit_n of_o able_a man_n to_o give_v that_o a_o colour_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o law_n and_o right_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o right_n the_o obligation_n to_o use_v it_o the_o obvious_a indication_n of_o it_o and_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v fair_o determine_v how_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v and_o upon_o what_o reason_n and_o evidence_n the_o right_o do_v rely_v chap._n ii_o the_o general_a prejudice_n against_o this_o right_n from_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n remove_v that_o bishop_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o great_a trust_n by_o emperor_n not_o hinder_v by_o the_o church_n but_o this_o have_v be_v envy_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n chap._n iii_o the_o precedent_n that_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o parliament_n roll_v against_o this_o right_n be_v consider_v they_o prove_v not_o pertinent_a at_o most_o but_o bare_a neglect_v not_o argumentative_a or_o conclude_v against_o the_o right_n chap._n iu._n this_o right_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr the_o nature_n of_o prescription_n that_o the_o right_n in_o question_n be_v not_o prescriptible_a the_o original_a of_o this_o right_n that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o baronage_n the_o bishop_n when_o make_v baron_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n that_o all_o office_n whether_o by_o tenure_n or_o creation_n be_v indivisable_v chap._n v._o bishop_n never_o pretend_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n when_o say_v to_o be_v absent_a bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o becket_n and_o his_o crime_n and_o charge_n treason_n by_o which_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n only_o put_v they_o at_o liberty_n but_o not_o under_o restraint_n from_o use_v their_o right_n of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n chap._n vi_o bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n after_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n etc._n etc._n for_o treason_n chap._n vii_o a_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o continue_v long_o that_o no_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a be_v good_a and_o their_o absence_n assign_v for_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o treason_n in_o parliament_n prove_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o their_o protestation_n make_v 11_o r._n 2._o and_o by_o that_o protestation_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v a_o right_n and_o that_o they_o save_v it_o by_o that_o protestation_n they_o pretend_v they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o matter_n then_o treat_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o allege_v no_o law_n for_o their_o absence_n chap._n viii_o of_o canon_n canon_n law_n what_o effect_n canon_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o civil_a right_n the_o canon_n prohibit_v the_o use_n prove_v the_o right_n chap._n ix_o bishop_n make_v their_o proxy_n in_o capital_a cause_n which_o prove_v their_o right_n and_o their_o thereby_o be_v virtual_o present_a and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v proxy_n and_o such_o as_o they_o make_v chap._n x._o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o no_o prejudice_n to_o what_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o make_v their_o proxy_n the_o opinion_n of_o bishop_n presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o parliament_n continue_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o chap._n xi_o bishop_n actual_o exercise_v this_o authority_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o bishop_n ought_v to_o make_v proxy_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o
and_o by_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o this_o question_n which_o be_v the_o true_a causa_fw-la suasoria_fw-la of_o their_o denial_n to_o the_o bishop_n a_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o judgement_n in_o that_o noble_a question_n whether_o a_o treason_n of_o state_n can_v be_v pardon_v and_o that_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o search_n of_o precedent_n a_o oracle_n that_o will_v always_o give_v a_o response_n agreeable_a to_o the_o enquirrer_n and_o consulter_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o absurd_a and_o irregular_a that_o rude_a antiquity_n and_o the_o miscarriage_n in_o humane_a affair_n in_o length_n of_o time_n will_v not_o furnish_v a_o precedent_n for_o and_o these_o precedent_n such_o as_o they_o be_v report_v which_o we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o consider_v by_o their_o diligent_a member_n become_v a_o causa_fw-la justifica_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o pretence_n to_o warrant_v their_o proceed_n that_o a_o great_a reason_n of_o state_n do_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o require_v and_o now_o whether_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a can_v be_v judge_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n be_v become_v a_o question_n though_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o material_o demonstrate_v from_o what_o be_v visible_a and_o obvious_a to_o the_o most_o vulgar_a observation_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n every_o body_n know_v how_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o lord_n temporal_a be_v place_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o herald_n order_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o arch-bishop_n give_v first_o their_o vote_n even_o before_o duke_n the_o suffragan_n diocesan_n after_o the_o viscount_n and_o before_o the_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n do_v the_o bishop_n stand_v in_o the_o public_a census_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n his_o glossary_a in_o the_o word_n alderman_n the_o great_a authority_n power_n and_o rule_n that_o be_v intend_v the_o prelate_n shall_v have_v in_o all_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o business_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n may_v be_v best_a understand_v from_o the_o high_a place_n that_o have_v be_v always_o allot_v to_o their_o order_n in_o that_o house_n for_o public_a and_o civil_a honour_n be_v always_o appoint_v and_o adjust_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o minister_n office_n and_o service_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o government_n such_o a_o solecism_n be_v never_o enact_v by_o a_o order_n of_o state_n that_o those_o person_n that_o be_v less_o in_o power_n and_o under_o abatement_n and_o restraint_n of_o authority_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o those_o in_o place_n that_o have_v plenary_a power_n in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v well_o know_v too_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v original_o honour_v with_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n there_o never_o be_v a_o english_a bishop_n that_o have_v not_o his_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n though_o the_o number_n of_o temporal_a baron_n have_v be_v reduce_v and_o many_o of_o the_o regular_a baron_n dismiss_v of_o that_o honour_n for_o that_o their_o office_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n prefer_v they_o to_o that_o state_n nothing_o seem_v too_o big_a or_o too_o high_a for_o so_o great_a and_o public_a a_o character_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o out_o of_o the_o intendment_n of_o their_o trust_n that_o can_v ever_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o parliament_n the_o great_a the_o matter_n be_v that_o be_v agitate_a there_o the_o more_o necessary_a be_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o in_o any_o affair_n be_v most_o trust_v be_v to_o be_v most_o concern_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o affair_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n they_o be_v more_o strict_o oblige_v and_o require_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o management_n thereof_o we_o all_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o criminal_a prosecution_n those_o be_v that_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n and_o what_o great_a consideration_n they_o be_v of_o that_o they_o be_v always_o the_o symptom_n of_o a_o very_a sickly_a state_n and_o the_o result_v of_o very_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o these_o case_n if_o in_o any_o the_o lord_n spiritual_n can_v be_v want_v the_o neglect_v to_o interpose_v in_o any_o one_o single_a prosecution_n that_o be_v parliamentary_a have_v prove_v the_o occasion_n that_o their_o right_n of_o session_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o question_n for_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o very_o consistent_a with_o the_o reverence_n that_o be_v natural_o due_a to_o the_o prelate_n to_o think_v that_o a_o trust_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n find_v reason_n to_o neglect_v it_o but_o for_o what_o omission_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o though_o upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n without_o examine_v the_o particular_a cause_n and_o reason_n man_n not_o friendly_a to_o their_o order_n may_v thus_o censure_v they_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o fair_a apology_n as_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o and_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o discourse_n we_o be_v now_o to_o give_v you_o some_o account_n how_o this_o come_v now_o to_o be_v a_o question_n for_o the_o very_o question_v thereof_o make_v some_o prejudice_n against_o the_o right_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n so_o certain_a and_o true_a in_o nature_n but_o if_o once_o put_v under_o dispute_n that_o can_v recover_v again_o into_o a_o general_a certainty_n and_o assurance_n it_o have_v scarce_o escape_v any_o man_n observation_n that_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pretender_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o right_n in_o pretence_n do_v cause_n a_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v contend_v which_o will_v never_o else_o have_v be_v stir_v especial_o if_o the_o right_n be_v invidious_o possess_v by_o another_o beside_o these_o three_o consideration_n which_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o true_a right_n i_o protest_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o my_o apprehension_n of_o any_o moment_n offer_v in_o print_n to_o continue_v it_o a_o question_n i_o find_v two_o book_n print_v upon_o this_o question_n both_o of_o they_o tend_v to_o disgrace_v the_o bishop_n right_o of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n one_o in_o octavo_n call_v a_o letter_n of_o a_o gentleman_n to_o his_o friend_n show_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a he_o begin_v with_o a_o preface_n contain_v some_o matter_n and_o reason_n against_o bishop_n intermeddle_v at_o all_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o after_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n be_v best_a declare_v by_o usage_n give_v we_o several_a precedent_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n absent_a and_o conclude_v they_o be_v so_o for_o want_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o give_v some_o authority_n to_o his_o precedent_n of_o omission_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 10_o hen._n 2_o that_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o of_o a_o protestation_n make_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o 11_o r._n 2._o whereby_o they_o renounce_v all_o judgement_n of_o right_n in_o such_o cause_n upon_o the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o to_o render_v it_o impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o right_n and_o to_o make_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n he_o adventure_n to_o say_v and_o prove_v after_o his_o manner_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o peer_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o their_o remove_n out_o of_o that_o house_n he_o adventure_n to_o broach_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n nor_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n there_o be_v another_o book_n in_o folio_n call_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o peerage_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o parliament_n this_o author_n pursue_v the_o same_o design_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n of_o his_o own_o if_o therein_o i_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o what_o he_o have_v peculiar_a without_o mention_v distinct_o of_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v thank_v i_o for_o it_o but_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o octavo_n preface_n examine_v his_o precedent_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v
authority_n or_o weight_n enough_o to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a or_o a_o alteration_n therein_o notwithstanding_o that_o complaint_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 45_o of_o e._n 3._o fol._n by_o the_o two_o house_n count_n baron_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n how_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n per_fw-la cet_fw-fr grant_v mischief_n &_o damage_n sont_fw-fr avenuz_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr pass_n &_o pluis_fw-it purroit_fw-fr eschire_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr all_o disherison_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coronne_fw-fr &_o grant_v prejudice_n du_fw-fr royalme_n whereby_o great_a mischief_n and_o damage_n have_v happen_v in_o time_n past_a and_o more_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v employ_v layman_n this_o they_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o desire_v then_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v advance_v his_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o put_v they_o under_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n which_o render_v they_o less_o fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o be_v become_v subject_n of_o another_o empire_n usurp_v continual_o upon_o we_o which_o will_v never_o be_v our_o case_n again_o if_o the_o bishop_n can_v help_v it_o chap._n iii_o and_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o which_o the_o octavo_n book_n principal_o consist_v which_o seem_v as_o that_o author_n and_o the_o other_o in_o folio_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n but_o a_o argumentative_a proof_n that_o they_o never_o have_v any_o because_o it_o can_v as_o they_o say_v be_v never_o prove_v to_o be_v otherwise_o immemorial_n time_n i_o confess_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o right_n whether_o in_o non_fw-fr user_n or_o user_n and_o a_o fair_a reason_n to_o allow_v or_o deny_v the_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v now_o consider_v the_o precedent_n as_o for_o the_o argumentative_a and_o discursive_a part_n of_o those_o book_n they_o will_v fall_v in_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n when_o we_o be_v discourse_v and_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o question_n and_o will_v best_o be_v reprove_v by_o be_v place_v near_o the_o light_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o prelate_n if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o these_o precedent_n whatever_o we_o shall_v say_v i_o know_v can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v a_o thing_n not_o true_a which_o be_v possible_a &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la testify_v by_o unexceptionable_a witness_n for_o such_o the_o precedent_n will_v be_v take_v until_o exception_n be_v make_v to_o their_o testimony_n the_o precedent_n produce_v by_o the_o two_o author_n be_v most_o the_o same_o only_o the_o octavo_n have_v more_o than_o what_o the_o folio_n book_n have_v recite_v the_o first_o case_n that_o the_o octavo_n produce_v against_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o capital_a cause_n be_v that_o of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n simon_n beresford_n and_o other_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n and_o yet_o try_v in_o parliament_n and_z no_o bishop_n present_a and_o we_o agree_v it_o probable_a for_o his_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o count_n baron_n and_o peer_n and_o peer_n be_v name_v after_o baron_n can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o bishop_n and_o because_o we_o think_v it_o reasonable_a when_o the_o order_n of_o that_o house_n be_v particular_o enumerate_v that_o the_o order_n omit_v shall_v be_v intend_v absent_a but_o we_o will_v not_o allow_v but_o that_o peer_n be_v and_o so_o be_v grant_n comprehensive_a of_o bishop_n nor_o will_v we_o when_o the_o entry_n be_v general_n intend_v the_o bishop_n absent_a except_o he_o can_v otherwise_o prove_v they_o absent_a which_o we_o mention_v in_o the_o entry_n once_o for_o all_o as_o just_a and_o common_a measure_n between_o we_o in_o this_o dispute_n it_o will_v appear_v true_a what_o we_o affirm_v of_o the_o word_n peer_n and_o grant_n by_o what_o follow_v and_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o their_o be_v present_a when_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a we_o shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o cause_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o precedent_n be_v this_o a_o just_a precedent_n be_v not_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la hereby_o violate_v be_v not_o the_o proceed_n altogether_o illegal_a here_o be_v commoner_n try_v by_o peer_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v and_o that_o he_o do_v interpose_v with_o a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n against_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n the_o great_a crime_n of_o this_o earl_n be_v too_o much_o familiarity_n with_o the_o king_n mother_n indignation_n and_o revenge_n and_o not_o justice_n form_v the_o process_n it_o be_v proceed_v to_o condemn_v he_o judicio_fw-la zeli_fw-la upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n in_o his_o abridgement_n tell_v we_o anno_fw-la 4._o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o peer_n who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n as_o a_o traitor_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a certain_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v judgement_n as_o the_o king_n pronounce_v without_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v more_o honour_n for_o their_o order_n than_o to_o call_v then_o to_o such_o drudgery_n and_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o sentence_n appear_v by_o the_o reversal_a thereof_o in_o parliament_n 25_o ed._n 3._o in_o which_o the_o original_a record_n be_v recite_v sir_n robert_n cotton_n in_o his_o abridgement_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o earl_n be_v condemn_v of_o certain_a point_n whereof_o he_o deserve_v commendation_n and_o for_o other_o altogether_o untrue_a surmise_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherways_o reverse_v for_o no_o court_n can_v judicial_o reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n for_o error_n in_o law_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v can_v be_v repeal_v but_o undo_v it_o may_v be_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n here_o say_v the_o octavo_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o bill_n but_o yet_o the_o octavo_fw-la gentleman_n will_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v in_o any_o act_n of_o legislation_n why_o therefore_o be_v he_o so_o willing_a to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n so_o false_o and_o unrighteous_o and_o to_o produce_v this_o as_o a_o precedent_n against_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o session_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n by_o himself_o recognize_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v excuse_v he_o herein_o for_o he_o be_v certain_o self-condemned_n of_o undue_a art_n in_o thiâ_n matter_n in_o 20_o r._n 2._o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n happen_v which_o the_o octavo_n book_n page_n 20_o produce_v against_o we_o he_o be_v forsooth_o condemn_a in_o parliament_n for_o that_o he_o have_v prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o regulate_v the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o the_o king_n house_n particular_o of_o bishop_n and_o lady_n haxey_n be_v for_o this_o try_v and_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o it_o in_o parliament_n and_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o party_n wrong_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o in_o any_o fitness_n give_v sentence_n but_o second_o if_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n that_o that_o cause_v the_o process_n be_v royal_a anger_n upon_o a_o great_a faction_n of_o state_n in_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o engage_v make_v for_o depose_v of_o rich._n the_o second_o that_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o act_v and_o promote_v by_o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n by_o his_o bill_n it_o be_v this_o make_v the_o sentence_n altogether_o abhorrent_n from_o legal_a justice_n in_o matter_n and_o form_n here_o be_v a_o trial_n of_o a_o commoner_n by_o peer_n a_o matter_n make_v treason_n that_o do_v participate_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o discreet_a gentleman_n
will_v take_v notice_n of_o nothing_o that_o be_v faulty_a in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o this_o proceed_n tend_v to_o abridge_v freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o love_v from_o his_o youth_n which_o we_o do_v not_o blame_v in_o he_o as_o he_o do_v also_o to_o talk_v against_o bishop_n which_o he_o can_v depart_v from_o when_o he_o be_v old_a but_o in_o the_o first_o of_o hen._n 4._o this_o judgement_n of_o attainder_n be_v repeal_v and_o annul_v as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o fol._n 25._o and_o here_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v judge_n which_o must_v be_v remark_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o pars_fw-la laesa_fw-la by_o that_o fault_n such_o as_o it_o be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o concur_v ready_o to_o the_o repeal_n the_o judgement_n but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v agreeable_a to_o their_o rightful_a authority_n sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o capital_a cause_n and_o 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parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o octavo_n have_v it_o fol._n 8._o because_o the_o prelate_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o belong_v not_o proper_o to_o they_o to_o give_v council_n about_o keep_v the_o peace_n nor_o punish_v such_o evil_n they_o go_v away_o by_o themselves_o and_o return_v no_o more_o say_v he_o but_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o record_n so_o ready_a this_o author_n in_o octavo_n be_v to_o shut_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n but_o i_o pray_v will_v not_o the_o temporal_a lord_n if_o the_o king_n have_v consult_v the_o parliament_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a have_v in_o like_a manner_n depart_v but_o will_v such_o departure_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n exclude_v they_o from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n why_o then_o be_v the_o bishop_n treat_v in_o their_o right_n so_o unequal_o and_o this_o must_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o folio_n p._n 17._o where_o he_o be_v very_o large_a in_o recite_v record_n of_o process_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n agree_v only_o by_o lord_n if_o a_o liturgy_n or_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n the_o bishop_n certain_o will_v have_v the_o form_n of_o they_o the_o octavo_n say_v that_o commission_n be_v then_o frame_v by_o the_o count_n baron_n and_o other_o grant_n and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n but_o no_o bishop_n be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v the_o commission_n read_v because_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o crime_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o other_o and_o for_o affirm_v this_o for_o all_o that_o can_v appear_v to_o we_o he_o only_o consult_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n like_o a_o honest_a man_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o defend_v for_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o from_o any_o record_n what_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o commission_n be_v but_o we_o observe_v that_o though_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o bishop_n it_o seem_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o convening_n modest_o it_o seem_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a as_o not_o perhaps_o study_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o perhaps_o have_v not_o be_v so_o observant_a in_o fact_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o grievance_n what_o harm_n in_o all_o this_o they_o that_o can_v propound_v may_v judge_v of_o expedient_n propound_v and_o so_o do_v they_o for_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n 6_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o that_o the_o result_v of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v approve_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o the_o folio_n agree_v but_o it_o seem_v modesty_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o be_v forward_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v though_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o understand_v may_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o turn_v a_o judge_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o forfeit_v his_o judicature_n beside_o the_o principal_a business_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v legislation_n in_o which_o the_o prelate_n have_v a_o undisputed_a right_n of_o session_n and_o may_v they_o not_o advise_v upon_o what_o they_o make_v into_o a_o law_n may_v not_o they_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n in_o all_o the_o step_v it_o make_v but_o it_o be_v admirable_a what_o the_o folio_n book_n say_v viz._n that_o by_o this_o record_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prelate_n have_v no_o judicial_a power_n over_o any_o personal_a crime_n which_o be_v not_o parliamentary_a i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v crime_n not_o debate_v in_o parliament_n this_o do_v very_o much_o fortify_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o discourse_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o 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into_o parliament_n no_o bishop_n there_o it_o be_v a_o case_n that_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v there_o neither_o be_v it_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v discharge_v because_o no_o probable_a matter_n of_o offence_n against_o he_o and_o the_o other_o remand_v to_o the_o tower_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o the_o law_n require_v be_v this_o cause_n i_o pray_v to_o his_o purpose_n have_v not_o the_o prelate_n judgement_n in_o cause_n of_o trespass_n that_o proper_o come_v before_o that_o house_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o yet_o the_o octavo_fw-la remark_n here_o that_o no_o bishop_n be_v present_a to_o judge_v so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o battery_n though_o the_o record_n warrant_v he_o to_o say_v only_o a_o assault_n but_o out_o of_o his_o great_a
regni_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n disseiseretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o treason_n for_o that_o richard_n the_o first_o immediate_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v king_n it_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a parliament_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n power_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n therein_o have_v a_o parity_n of_o authority_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n but_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n king_n richard_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n hoveden_n mention_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a by_o name_n in_o which_o parliament_n our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la judicium_fw-la fieri_fw-la de_fw-la comite_fw-la johanne_n fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la juraverat_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la occupaverat_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la transmarinas_fw-la destruxerat_fw-la &_o foedus_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la cum_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la inierat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a justice_n he_o require_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n for_o that_o he_o have_v adhere_v regi_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la johanni_n inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o adjudge_v judicatum_fw-la say_v hoveden_n quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n &_o episcopus_fw-la coventrensis_fw-la peremptoriè_fw-la citarentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la intra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la venerint_fw-la nec_fw-la juri_fw-la steterint_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la comitem_fw-la demeruisse_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la coventrensem_fw-la subjacere_fw-la judicio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la laicorum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la vicecome_v regis_fw-la extiterat_fw-la you_o see_v here_o the_o bishop_n zeal_n and_o loyalty_n that_o they_o adjoin_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v power_n of_o as_o bishop_n to_o a_o civil_a punishment_n which_o they_o with_o the_o temporal_a baron_n have_v authority_n to_o pronounce_v against_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o design_n to_o engage_v a_o nation_n in_o a_o war_n by_o oppose_v the_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o cause_n we_o hear_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o scruple_n the_o canon_n give_v they_o nor_o mention_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n giraldus_n de_fw-fr canavilla_n be_v accuse_v of_o harbour_v of_o pirate_n and_o praeterea_fw-la say_v hoveden_n appellaverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la laesurâ_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la justitiariorum_n regis_fw-la venire_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_v de_fw-fr praedictâ_fw-la receptatione_fw-la raptorum_fw-la neque_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la regis_fw-la producere_fw-la sed_fw-la respondet_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o velle_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_n hoveden_n tell_v we_o all_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o great_a council_n hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n galfridus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_z william_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z henry_n bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_z john_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n earl_n david_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n hamelinus_n earl_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n ranulfus_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o ferier_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o roger_n bigot_n let_v any_o one_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v withdraw_v in_o the_o case_n of_o earl_n john_n or_o the_o say_a bishop_n when_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v but_o six_o baron_n present_a at_o that_o parliament_n what_o manner_n of_o great_a council_n will_v this_o parliament_n have_v be_v that_o have_v consist_v but_o of_o six_o baron_n of_o what_o authority_n will_v such_o a_o parliament_n have_v be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o trouble_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chap._n vii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o in_o the_o two_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n the_o right_a of_o the_o bishop_n to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n be_v carry_v so_o high_a in_o opinion_n that_o their_o presence_n be_v think_v necessary_a to_o give_v authority_n and_o validity_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o such_o case_n and_o their_o absence_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o reversal_n of_o those_o judgement_n for_o a_o error_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o proceed_n be_v a_o allowable_a cause_n for_o vacate_v the_o judgement_n by_o the_o same_o court_n that_o give_v it_o and_o so_o far_o do_v that_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v necessary_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o that_o house_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o prelate_n be_v absent_a that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v which_o opinion_n do_v arise_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o because_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o state_n that_o make_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o their_o concurrence_n but_o though_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a state_n 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nos_fw-la thomas_n cantuar._n &_o robertus_fw-la eborac_n archiepiscopi_fw-la ac_fw-la praelati_fw-la clerus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o ebor._fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la earundem_fw-la habentes_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o
law_n be_v public_o profess_v in_o england_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o century_n for_o mat._n paris_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o monk_n of_o evesham_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1196._o that_o svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la eorum_fw-la quos_fw-la decretistas_n &_o legistas_fw-la appellant_n peritissimus_fw-la habebatur_fw-la earum_fw-la etiam_fw-la facultatum_fw-la auditores_fw-la quamplurimos_fw-la instituerat_fw-la and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o study_n of_o the_o caesarean_a and_o pontificial_a law_n do_v flourish_v among_o we_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o e._n 3._o but_o in_o all_o that_o time_n say_v mr._n selden_n in_o his_o fleta_n gens_fw-la ipsa_fw-la anglicana_n ac_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la praeerant_fw-la morum_fw-la patriorum_fw-la viz._n juris_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la intervallum_fw-la illud_fw-la tenacissimi_fw-la fuere_fw-la a_o remarkable_a instance_n we_o have_v of_o this_o nation_n steady_a aversion_n from_o admit_v here_o either_o the_o 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declare_v and_o enact_v according_o agreeable_a to_o the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v retain_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o other_o baron_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v stand_v submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o in_o that_o parliament_n enact_v as_o follow_v si_fw-la controversia_fw-la emerserit_fw-la inter_fw-la laicos_fw-la vel_fw-la laicos_fw-la &_o clericos_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tractetur_fw-la &_o determinetur_fw-la and_o also_o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la rectati_fw-la &_o accusati_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la re_fw-la summoniti_fw-la à _fw-la justitia_fw-la regis_fw-la venient_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la responsuri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n from_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v to_o detrude_v they_o from_o all_o secular_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o judge_n and_o while_o that_o ancient_a office_n continue_v of_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la regni_fw-la vicedomini_a angliae_fw-la and_o sometime_o the_o abstract_n justitia_fw-la he_o do_v preside_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o office_n be_v afterward_o divide_v for_o there_o be_v justitiarii_n angliae_fw-la boreales_fw-la &_o justitiarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la australes_fw-la this_o office_n be_v often_o execute_v by_o bishop_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n glossary_a in_o the_o word_n justitiarius_n bishop_n and_o churchman_n administer_v the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o envy_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o they_o complain_v in_o parliament_n 45_o e._n 3._o as_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o fleta_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n before_o and_o after_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n mos_fw-la fuit_fw-la judices_fw-la regios_fw-la ex_fw-la genere_fw-la hieratico_n veluti_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la decanis_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la aliis_fw-la constituendi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 28_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o clergyman_n be_v a_o judge_n of_o assize_n another_o shall_v be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o to_o deliver_v the_o goal_n which_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v use_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v indulge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n of_o 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of_o clarendon_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o prohibit_v clergyman_n be_v judge_n in_o capital_a cause_n be_v never_o receive_v here_o or_o become_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n beside_o what_o regard_n our_o clergy_n have_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o right_n in_o question_n and_o how_o far_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v to_o prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o right_n be_v use_v and_o exercise_v will_v appear_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o toledo_n council_n toletan_n 11._o cap._n 6._o foe_n 553._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o lanfrank_n spelman_n council_n 2_o vol._n fol._n 11._o these_o be_v make_v before_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v this_o his_o à _fw-la quibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tractanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la magnopere_fw-la talium_fw-la excessibus_fw-la prohibendum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la praesumptionis_fw-la motibus_fw-la agitati_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la morte_fw-la plectendum_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la propria_fw-la judicandi_fw-la mant_fw-la aut_fw-la truncationes_fw-la quaslibet_fw-la membrorum_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la personis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la inferant_fw-la aut_fw-la inferendas_fw-la precipiant_n this_o be_v a_o foreign_a council_n this_o canon_n carry_v not_o with_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o canon_n with_o we_o only_o we_o may_v observe_v whatever_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o council_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o licet_fw-la can_v have_v no_o ocher_n sense_n here_o for_o clergyman_n agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la yet_o this_o canon_n prohibit_v only_o the_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n by_o themselves_o or_o other_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n as_o this_o canon_n must_v be_v so_o far_o as_o it_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n nothing_o become_v unlawful_a but_o what_o be_v forbid_v whatever_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o that_o prohibition_n that_o of_o lanfrank_n follow_v thus_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la abbas_n seu_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ex_fw-la clero_fw-la hominem_fw-la occidendum_fw-la vel_fw-la membris_fw-la truncandam_fw-la judicet_fw-la vel_fw-la judicantibus_fw-la suae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la favorem_fw-la
yet_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o writ_n of_o summons_n both_o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n have_v a_o premonition_n that_o a_o proxy_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v unless_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v present_a dor_n clau_n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o clau_n 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 37._o 2_o r._n 2._o m._n 29._o nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a with_o the_o prelate_n to_o make_v such_o their_o procurator_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o carlisle_n under_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr pinkney_n parson_n of_o haughton_n as_o his_o proxy_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n send_v william_n of_o charleton_n a_o canon_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o parliament_n 17_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v michael_n cergeaux_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o his_o procurator_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o proxy_n be_v john_n of_o burton_n canon_n of_o beud_o and_o other_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a be_v demand_v this_o make_n of_o other_o then_o baron_n of_o parliament_n proxy_n be_v not_o without_o precedent_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o temporal_a lord_n lit._n procurator_n parl._n 4_o h._n 5._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n give_v his_o procuratory_n letter_n to_o john_n frank_n and_o richard_n hulme_n clerk_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n the_o proxy_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o 21th_o of_o r._n 2._o be_v legal_a proxy_n and_o consequent_o the_o bishop_n there_o virtual_o beside_o that_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o do_v appear_v for_o that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o proxy_n and_o be_v present_a by_o their_o procurator_n for_o this_o reason_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v void_a chap._n x._o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o be_v whole_o repeal_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o but_o that_o be_v for_o a_o good_a reason_n indeed_o because_o that_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o have_v delegated_a their_o whole_a power_n to_o a_o few_o of_o their_o number_n who_o final_o without_o any_o resort_n back_o to_o the_o house_n make_v and_o pass_v law_n but_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o the_o octavo_fw-la argue_v at_o this_o rate_n that_o because_o there_o be_v one_o error_n in_o a_o case_n for_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n legal_a and_o well_o consider_v and_o therefore_o how_o unreasonable_a and_o false_a this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v dispute_v against_o fact_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o a_o probable_a opinion_n still_o continue_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v which_o imply_v a_o clear_a recognition_n of_o a_o right_n for_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 5_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n petition_v the_o house_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o earl_n his_o father_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o the_o error_n assign_v be_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n the_o case_n be_v much_o debate_v but_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v as_o we_o allow_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o we_o produce_v it_o as_o a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o sit_v for_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o least_o colour_n in_o the_o case_n nor_o matter_n of_o debate_n chhp._n xi_o but_o though_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o their_o own_o person_n though_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o a_o deputy_n be_v do_v in_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deputation_n as_o every_o body_n know_v be_v for_o some_o time_n discontinue_v though_o their_o right_n in_o that_o time_n be_v most_o solemn_o own_v and_o recognize_v yet_o in_o 28_o h._n 6._o we_o find_v they_o recontinuing_a the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o realm_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v fortify_v wallingford_n castle_n for_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n the_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n the_o duke_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o impeachment_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o answer_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o do_v on_o tuesday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n the_o king_n send_v for_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o be_v in_o town_n they_o be_v name_v two_o arch-bishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n beside_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v assemble_v the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o penance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a for_o five_o year_n out_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a by_o viscount_n beaumond_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o this_o that_o be_v so_o decree_v and_o do_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n proceed_v not_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o council_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v nor_o turn_v in_o prejudice_n nor_o derogation_n of_o they_o their_o heir_n ne_o of_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n come_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o large_o as_o ever_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n have_v and_o enjoy_v before_o this_o time_n observe_v here_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a at_o every_o motion_n of_o this_o cause_n this_o cause_n be_v thrice_o before_o they_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n they_o can_v not_o sit_v by_o permission_n without_o right_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v the_o proceed_n have_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a for_o though_o one_o judge_n absence_n if_o there_o be_v a_o quorum_fw-la will_v not_o vacate_v a_o judgement_n yet_o if_o one_o sit_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v not_o a_o authorize_v judge_n the_o proceed_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a and_o void_a can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v lose_v itself_o forget_v it_o be_v own_o establishment_n in_o the_o high_a concern_v we_o may_v as_o soon_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v forget_v his_o own_o name_n one_o positive_a act_n of_o session_n signify_v more_o than_o 100_o omission_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n they_o can_v never_o have_v be_v admit_v they_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o endeavour_v it_o but_o with_o false_a logic_n and_o absurd_a reason_n and_o dislike_v to_o the_o order_n it_o be_v become_v a_o opinion_n in_o this_o age_n because_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n absent_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n but_o we_o have_v one_o thing_n further_o to_o add_v that_o declare_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o question_n and_o that_o be_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n 10_o e._n 4._o 35._o which_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trial_n of_o a_o temporal_a peer_n in_o parliament_n shall_v make_v a_o procurator_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v a_o opinion_n be_v receive_v which_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v indecent_a for_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o their_o own_o person_n in_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n but_o they_o themselves_o be_v best_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v indecent_a and_o unbecoming_a their_o order_n for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o any_o man_n but_o himself_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o decency_n and_o the_o measure_n that_o make_v thing_n decent_a or_o indecent_a be_v very_o mutable_a as_o changeable_a and_o mutable_a as_o custom_n fashion_n and_o opinion_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v very_o valuable_a and_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n but_o can_v and_o
a_o argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o right_n unalterable_a to_o that_o place_n in_o the_o government_n that_o they_o now_o enjoy_v with_o several_a observation_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o our_o english_a government_n since_o the_o conquest_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o postscript_n be_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n for_o vindicate_v the_o clergy_n and_o rectify_v some_o mistake_n that_o be_v mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a to_o our_o government_n and_o religion_n by_o tho._n hunt_n esquire_n in_o turbas_fw-la &_o discordias_fw-la pessimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la plurima_fw-la vis_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o quies_fw-la bonis_fw-la artibus_fw-la indigent_a tacit._n hist_o l._n 4._o london_n print_v for_o thomas_n fox_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o star_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1682._o the_o preface_n this_o argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o be_v one_o 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judgement_n in_o the_o cause_n it_o may_v well_o be_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o christian_a people_n shall_v not_o be_v only_o just_a but_o favourable_a to_o any_o pretence_n of_o a_o christian_a bishop_n to_o any_o secular_a trust_n that_o do_v not_o lessen_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o office_n and_o seem_v unworthy_a of_o his_o character_n which_o as_o it_o exempt_v he_o from_o mean_a and_o sordid_a office_n and_o affair_n of_o a_o inferior_a and_o more_o private_a concernment_n so_o it_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o government_n of_o matter_n of_o a_o more_o public_a and_o universal_a influence_n such_o as_o require_v the_o most_o improve_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o a_o noble_a virtue_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o unreasonable_a that_o those_o that_o be_v the_o great_a and_o principal_a expounder_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n which_o give_v law_n to_o all_o law_n and_o instruct_v man_n to_o discharge_v their_o several_a office_n both_o public_a and_o private_a that_o those_o who_o be_v the_o great_a guide_n of_o our_o conscience_n and_o by_o who_o direction_n and_o institution_n we_o form_v our_o judgement_n in_o the_o great_a intricacy_n and_o doubt_n that_o perplex_v humane_a affair_n that_o the_o guide_n of_o a_o religion_n which_o be_v form_v all_o to_o life_n and_o practice_n for_o the_o make_v government_n equal_a and_o private_a man_n good_a and_o obedient_a which_o be_v little_a else_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o justice_n and_o charity_n and_o principal_o pursue_v that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n design_n and_o whole_a business_n of_o government_n i_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o absurd_a and_o incongruous_a that_o this_o order_n of_o man_n at_o any_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o that_o council_n and_o court_n where_o law_n be_v make_v and_o rule_v give_v for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n where_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o intricate_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o where_o a_o unlimited_a power_n remain_v of_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v consult_v which_o can_v be_v long_o preserve_v but_o by_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o a_o wise_a religion_n such_o be_v the_o christian_a religion_n if_o any_o other_o we_o shall_v dishonour_v it_o by_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o best_a paganism_n become_v despicable_a and_o abandon_v soon_o after_o its_o publication_n yet_o tully_n in_o his_o oration_n ad_fw-la pontifices_fw-la magnify_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o divine_a in_o advance_v the_o pagan_a priest_n to_o the_o high_a place_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o say_v be_v preserve_v cum_fw-la multa_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la pontifices_fw-la à _fw-la majoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la inuenta_fw-la atque_fw-la instituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la tum_fw-la nihil_fw-la praeclarius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la eosdem_fw-la &_o religionibus_fw-la deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la &_o summae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la praeesse_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la amplissimi_fw-la &_o clarissimi_fw-la cives_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la bene_fw-la gerendo_fw-la religiones_fw-la sapientèr_fw-la interpretando_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la conservarent_fw-la such_o a_o opinion_n more_o due_o and_o with_o better_a reason_n our_o ancestor_n conceive_v of_o the_o advantage_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o advance_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o civil_a government_n thereupon_o they_o have_v make_v they_o necessary_a to_o it_o and_o frame_v the_o government_n in_o a_o sort_n to_o depend_v upon_o they_o and_o leave_v it_o scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o they_o in_o its_o present_a constitution_n the_o temporal_a baron_n will_v soon_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o maintain_v their_o own_o dignity_n and_o to_o sustain_v that_o province_n that_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o in_o the_o government_n unassisted_a with_o the_o interest_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prelate_n the_o spiritual_a baron_n a_o mighty_a power_n if_o they_o be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o venerable_a esteem_n with_o the_o people_n if_o the_o present_a bishop_n be_v not_o all_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o possess_v such_o a_o esteem_n we_o know_v what_o cause_n to_o assign_v for_o the_o same_o viz._n the_o unhappy_a schism_n that_o have_v too_o long_o continue_v in_o our_o church_n have_v for_o its_o own_o justification_n after_o they_o be_v almost_o shame_v out_o of_o the_o scruple_n which_o first_o cause_v the_o separation_n seek_v occasion_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v want_v fault_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o order_n itself_o must_v be_v load_v with_o all_o the_o fault_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o country_n and_o age_n and_o they_o adventure_v now_o to_o disparage_v their_o person_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o office_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n that_o can_v fall_v upon_o no_o people_n but_o such_o who_o by_o the_o evil_n they_o feel_v or_o fear_v be_v vex_v out_o of_o their_o understanding_n to_o suppress_v any_o office_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o any_o commonwealth_n in_o any_o form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v but_o too_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o form_n of_o government_n while_o establish_v may_v be_v so_o utter_o misunderstand_v by_o the_o most_o when_o it_o be_v not_o or_o not_o due_o administer_v that_o a_o true_a and_o exact_a description_n of_o it_o and_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o office_n and_o function_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o government_n will_v be_v take_v by_o they_o for_o some_o utopian_a common_a wealth_n or_o no_o better_o please_v they_o than_o a_o description_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o impregnable_a fort_n once_o the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o invest_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o lecture_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o usus_fw-la partium_fw-la will_v not_o give_v sight_n to_o a_o blind_a eye_n nor_o motion_n to_o a_o wither_a hand_n and_o no_o body_n be_v warm_v or_o comfort_v by_o a_o paint_a fire_n but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v not_o yet_o destitute_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o good_a government_n another_o cause_n i_o apprehend_v may_v much_o lessen_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o want_v that_o reputation_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o every_o governor_n in_o proportion_n to_o his_o charge_n be_v their_o manner_n of_o promotion_n the_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o business_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o true_a character_n of_o man_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o office_n be_v often_o mistake_v however_o in_o this_o course_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v promote_v for_o their_o own_o merit_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o great_a courtier_n and_o at_o best_a the_o minister_n of_o state_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o recommend_v to_o
either_o not_o against_o we_o or_o for_o we_o and_o all_o along_o observe_v the_o candour_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o author_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v how_o absurd_a his_o reason_n be_v to_o make_v those_o precedent_n to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o purpose_n we_o will_v also_o with_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n prove_v that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n establish_v the_o bishop_n authority_n and_o right_a to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n 11._o r._n 2._o be_v a_o most_o solemn_a recognition_n of_o their_o right_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o the_o great_a capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n that_o ever_o happen_v that_o this_o their_o authority_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o by_o their_o proxy_n and_o recognize_v by_o parliament_n and_o other_o great_a court_n of_o judicature_n but_o never_o before_o this_o time_n 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spiritual_a lord_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o no_o legal_a power_n can_v charge_v or_o alter_v last_o we_o shall_v repel_v the_o calumny_n of_o the_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o prelate_n unworthy_a of_o their_o right_n and_o to_o put_v they_o among_o the_o prodigi_fw-la &_o furiosi_fw-la that_o be_v scarce_o allow_v to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o their_o own_o and_o conclude_v our_o discourse_n with_o a_o just_a apology_n for_o the_o lord_n the_o bishop_n chap._n ii_o and_o first_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o octavo_n which_o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o his_o precedent_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o general_n question_v how_o far_o forth_o clergyman_n in_o order_n be_v forbid_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o secular_a matter_n nor_o what_o in_o that_o particular_a the_o imperial_a law_n require_v as_o that_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorous_a and_o theodosius_n which_o enact_v that_o clergyman_n shall_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o public_a function_n or_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o court_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o justinian_n that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o so_o much_o as_o the_o oversight_n of_o a_o orphan_n nor_o the_o prove_v of_o will_n say_v it_o be_v a_o filthy_a thing_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o master_n of_o his_o revenue_n nor_o what_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v have_v provide_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n be_v it_o seem_v a_o clergyman_n and_o choose_v a_o officer_n in_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o that_o hospital_n do_v belong_v say_v it_o be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o non_fw-la consonum_fw-la it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o shall_v spend_v his_o time_n in_o prayer_n and_o church_n duty_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o attend_v upon_o secular_a employment_n i_o meddle_v not_o neither_o say_v he_o with_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n as_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o to_o be_v what_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v which_o be_v this_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v table_n though_o that_o be_v a_o church_n office_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o reason_n we_o shall_v do_v that_o for_o their_o work_n be_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n much_o less_o than_o be_v they_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o with_o great_a skill_n he_o prefix_n to_o his_o precedent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o say_v and_o after_o he_o have_v say_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o make_v the_o very_a pretence_n itself_o unlawful_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o shut_n of_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o altogether_o he_o subjoin_v his_o precedent_n he_o think_v certain_o that_o when_o he_o have_v place_v the_o precedent_n in_o such_o a_o light_n they_o must_v look_v all_o of_o that_o colour_n and_o have_v that_o appearance_n which_o he_o endeavour_v too_o by_o other_o art_n to_o give_v they_o but_o we_o shall_v spoil_v his_o design_n in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n which_o the_o observant_a reader_n will_v apprehend_v how_o pertinent_a it_o be_v and_o satisfactory_a to_o what_o be_v object_v in_o the_o recite_v preface_n though_o we_o do_v not_o for_o brevity_n sake_n apply_v our_o answer_n to_o every_o particular_a of_o his_o discourse_n we_o say_v therefore_o we_o can_v think_v the_o clergy_n fit_a for_o proctor_n public_a notary_n and_o scrivener_n or_o usher_n of_o court_n or_o other_o subservient_fw-fr office_n nor_o fit_a to_o make_v constable_n tythingman_n and_o scavenger_n nor_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n and_o to_o be_v a_o hayward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o his_o worship_n manor_n and_o township_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v merchant_n or_o farmer_n or_o interpose_v in_o any_a secular_a affair_n for_o gain_v that_o it_o be_v decline_v by_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o indignity_n for_o they_o to_o administer_v to_o table_n i._n e._n to_o the_o provision_n of_o charity_n in_o their_o church-feast_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v far_o off_o from_o a_o suspicion_n of_o filthy_a lucre_n nay_o not_o to_o preach_v principal_o for_o gain_n or_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o godliness_n by_o the_o imperial_a law_n according_o they_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o be_v tutor_n and_o curator_n of_o orphan_n nay_o where_o the_o law_n have_v design_v they_o that_o care_n by_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o orphan_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o dignity_n they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v unkindness_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o relation_n nor_o yet_o be_v encumber_v with_o such_o private_a attendance_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o great_a cure_n though_o the_o presbytery_n may_v be_v admit_v ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legitimam_fw-la by_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o this_o be_v make_v law_n by_o justinian_n cod._n l._n 1._o by_o which_o law_n it_o appear_v not_o a_o judgement_n of_o incompetency_n in_o clergyman_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n but_o a_o honourable_a exemption_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o such_o private_a concernment_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n it_o be_v further_o provide_v by_o a_o law_n of_o justinian_n cod._n l._n 1._o that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v of_o court-officer_n but_o those_o that_o be_v so_o make_v may_v continue_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o because_o that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v enutritus_fw-la in_o executionibus_fw-la vehementibus_fw-la seu_fw-la asperis_fw-la &_o his_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la accidunt_fw-la peccatis_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la aequum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la modo_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o illico_fw-la esse_fw-la taxeatam_fw-la &_o buleatam_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la omnium_fw-la acerbissima_fw-la mox_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ordinari_fw-la &_o humanitate_fw-la &_o innocentia_fw-la exponentem_fw-la dogmata_fw-la in_o all_o this_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n be_v consult_v but_o business_n of_o weight_n and_o trust_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o valent._n valens_n appoint_v bishop_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o good_n sell_v with_o this_o reason_n negotiatores_fw-la ne_fw-la modum_fw-la mercandi_fw-la videantur_fw-la excedere_fw-la episcopi_fw-la christiani_n quibus_fw-la verus_fw-la cultus_fw-la est_fw-la adjuvare_fw-la pauperes_fw-la provideant_fw-la justin_n 79._o novel_a submit_v monk_n to_o
sincerity_n and_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n where_o he_o can_v not_o find_v one_o for_o his_o turn_n he_o foist_n a_o battery_n into_o the_o case_n hope_v that_o then_o the_o forward_a reader_n will_v supply_v the_o rest_n and_o smell_v blood_n in_o the_o case_n which_o must_v be_v interdict_v to_o a_o bishop_n cognizance_n but_o observe_v what_o a_o aking-tooth_n he_o have_v against_o the_o bishop_n right_o for_o he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n what_o almost_o immediate_o after_o he_o write_v down_o in_o his_o octavo_n viz._n the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n lee_n 24_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o several_a person_n 50_o e._n 3._o and_o 51_o e._n 3._o censure_v in_o parliament_n by_o bishop_n for_o misdemeanour_n and_o he_o say_v well_o they_o may_v which_o certain_o together_o with_o the_o case_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pooll_n 10_o r._n 2._o he_o trouble_v himself_o to_o transcribe_v to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o number_n and_o false_a muster_n a_o sleight_n that_o must_v not_o pass_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o a_o stratagem_n that_o will_v never_o get_v he_o any_o advantage_n towards_o a_o victory_n we_o omit_v to_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n 50_o e._n 3._o as_o it_o lie_v in_o order_n in_o his_o book_n because_o we_o think_v it_o more_o expedite_a to_o examine_v those_o that_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n together_o but_o now_o we_o will_v examine_v it_o the_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o death_n against_o he_o for_o buggery_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n say_v the_o octavo_n in_o full_a parliament_n say_v sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v before_o the_o grant_n in_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n say_v the_o octavo_n can_v not_o be_v there_o because_o this_o be_v no_o employment_n for_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o prove_v his_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v so_o and_o for_o want_v of_o proof_n conclude_v he_o have_v a_o very_a good_a cause_n but_o he_o know_v if_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o the_o truth_n that_o a_o full_a parliament_n do_v include_v bishop_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v true_o grant_v and_o so_o call_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o vanish_v away_o at_o the_o put_n of_o the_o question_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o most_o famous_a record_n of_o that_o story_n and_o wonderful_a accident_n the_o cause_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr gomenit_v 1_o r._n 2._o be_v for_o traitorous_o surrender_v town_n and_o castle_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o do_v therein_o like_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a commander_n whether_o the_o town_n can_v be_v preserve_v against_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o do_v attach_v they_o indeed_o not_o a_o very_a proper_a question_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o determine_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o defence_n be_v commit_v to_o several_a lord_n temporal_a name_v in_o the_o record_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v though_o these_o lord_n manage_v the_o cause_n find_v the_o town_n upon_o examination_n not_o of_o necessity_n but_o wilful_o deliver_v and_o agree_v what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o yet_o observe_v their_o answer_n be_v put_v in_o full_a parliament_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v there_o be_v likewise_o sit_v a_o full_a parliament_n which_o the_o octavo_n do_v wilful_o omit_v and_o the_o record_n further_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o signor_n in_o parliament_n friday_n the_o 27._o of_o november_n and_o again_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n saturday_n the_o 28._o of_o nou._n that_o all_o this_o while_n in_o the_o record_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o any_o particular_a lord_n so_o that_o we_o hear_v nothing_o yet_o in_o the_o record_n but_o of_o a_o full_a parliament_n signor_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o comprehensive_a term_n and_o can_v and_o do_v include_v bishop_n and_o strong_o intend_v they_o include_v he_o that_o say_v all_o except_v none_o the_o record_n say_v that_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v les_fw-fr signor_n dudit_n parliament_n cestascavoir_fw-fr and_o then_o name_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n earls_z of_o cambridge_n march_z arundel_n warwick_n stafford_z suffolk_z salisbury_z northumberland_z lord_n nevil_n and_o clifford_n and_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o banneret_n be_v then_o in_o parliament_n have_v meet_v and_o advise_v upon_o the_o matter_n before_o these_o lord_n agree_v it_o seem_v the_o judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o it_o be_v pronounce_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n pray_v let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o record_n speak_v of_o signor_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o no_o lord_n be_v name_v and_o so_o all_o intend_v when_o afterward_o he_o mention_n the_o lord_n the_o record_n say_v avantdit_n or_o foresay_a lord_n and_o no_o lord_n name_v yet_o so_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o likewise_o include_v but_o when_o he_o name_v the_o lord_n that_o have_v advise_v there_o be_v no_o avantdit_n or_o aforesaid_a though_o the_o octavo_n put_v the_o avantdit_n or_o the_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o name_v lord_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o no_o lord_n be_v present_a in_o this_o cause_n before_o in_o parliament_n but_o those_o name_v and_o mention_v among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n against_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o record_n to_o the_o record_n i_o appeal_v rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 2._o mem._n 5._o the_o next_o be_v sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n his_o case_n 4_o r._n 2._o he_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o try_v for_o treason_n in_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a the_o entry_n be_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n be_v innocent_a this_o testimony_n too_o be_v argumentative_a and_o conclude_v bishop_n not_o there_o because_o not_o express_o mention_v as_o they_o be_v in_o alice_n perries_n case_n 1_o r._n 2._o i_o never_o can_v have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o a_o cause_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o argumentative_a proof_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v more_o thing_n possible_a than_o ever_o happen_v but_o a_o reason_a witness_n be_v always_o account_v a_o willing_a witness_n and_o therefore_o a_o witness_n suspectae_fw-la fidei_fw-la but_o most_o certain_a a_o witness_n with_o a_o reason_n his_o testimony_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o reason_n but_o i_o pray_v must_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v so_o nice_o weigh_v be_v they_o so_o oracular_o pen_v that_o every_o iota_fw-la of_o the_o journal_n must_v comprehend_v a_o mystery_n of_o state_n and_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n must_v that_o be_v such_o and_o no_o other_o than_o short_a or_o large_a entry_n make_v it_o must_v a_o criticism_n upon_o the_o clerk_n form_n of_o entry_n alter_v and_o refix_v the_o government_n must_v it_o change_v and_o be_v ambulatory_a at_o the_o haste_n or_o leisure_n the_o short_a or_o more_o large_a entry_n of_o the_o clerk_n do_v ever_o any_o wise_a man_n before_o this_o criticiser_n ever_o determine_v question_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n upon_o such_o trifle_a consideration_n or_o suspend_v the_o most_o momentous_a concern_v of_o a_o nation_n the_o very_a government_n itself_o upon_o such_o a_o very_a slender_a thread_n but_o to_o leave_v no_o scope_n for_o such_o cavillation_n we_o will_v turn_v he_o to_o the_o parl._n roll_v of_o 14_o e._n 3._o be_v not_o the_o grant_v the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v not_o both_o bishop_n and_o peer_n call_v signor_n be_v not_o signor_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o import_n and_o as_o certain_o this_o argumentative_a testimony_n make_v no_o credit_n to_o the_o cause_n nor_o to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o octavo_n who_o produce_v it_o the_o next_o case_n be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7_o r._n 2._o who_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n among_o other_o offence_n for_o betray_v gravel_v to_o the_o french_a which_o be_v treason_n and_o this_o cause_n the_o record_n say_v be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o here_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a but_o i_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o they_o be_v exclude_v and_o if_o that_o addition_n of_o temporal_a have_v be_v to_o the_o signor_n in_o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n case_n or_o to_o the_o grant_n in_o sir_n wil._n thorps_n i_o will_v have_v allow_v the_o bishop_n in_o those_o case_n not_o present_a likewise_o but_o why_o i_o pray_v may_v
it_o not_o be_v with_o as_o much_o fairness_n conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a because_o the_o addition_n of_o temporal_a be_v not_o make_v to_o signor_n and_o grant_n in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n and_o sir_n wil._n thorp_n as_o it_o can_v be_v that_o they_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o say_a case_n because_o the_o word_n prelate_n or_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o those_o entry_n express_v if_o he_o will_v be_v just_a and_o change_v the_o table_n he_o must_v yield_v we_o the_o argument_n for_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o establishment_n in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la direct_v the_o form_n of_o entry_n or_o any_o solemne_v formulae_fw-la who_o import_n and_o value_n be_v ascertain_v and_o make_v indisputable_a but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o easy_a interpretation_n such_o as_o we_o use_v when_o we_o make_v fair_a construction_n in_o common_a speech_n but_o to_o give_v this_o another_o answer_n the_o arguer_n be_v herein_o guilty_a of_o that_o fallacy_n which_o they_o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o his_o witness_n do_v not_o speak_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n may_v try_v a_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o try_v a_o bishop_n and_o forgo_v that_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n defend_v in_o that_o age_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a judicature_n they_o will_v not_o be_v present_a to_o try_v because_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n with_o any_o fairness_n but_o further_o the_o octavo_n do_v afterward_o produce_v a_o testimony_n that_o do_v contradict_v this_o last_o testimony_n in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o he_o produce_v it_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 21_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n pronounce_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o treason_n by_o their_o proxy_n they_o can_v it_o seem_v upon_o great_a reason_n wave_v that_o privilege_n and_o submit_v a_o great_a malefactor_n of_o their_o own_o order_n to_o justice_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n heretofore_o so_o that_o you_o see_v here_o they_o use_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n which_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o have_v use_v without_o a_o right_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v only_o a_o omission_n consistent_a with_o a_o right_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n rikehill_n be_v next_o in_o order_n who_o be_v send_v by_o r._n 2._o to_o calais_n to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v murder_v the_o judge_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v examine_v here_o be_v likewise_o a_o clear_a case_n for_o the_o bishop_n a_o instance_n wherein_o they_o do_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o octavo_n have_v a_o shift_n for_o we_o and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o impeachment_n or_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n let_v the_o reader_n here_o observe_v the_o sleight_n wrigling_n and_o prevarication_n of_o this_o octavo_n author_n whatever_o the_o world_n think_v of_o this_o author_n i_o be_o much_o dissatisfy_v about_o he_o and_o can_v believe_v he_o a_o man_n indifferent_a and_o impartial_a in_o this_o enquiry_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 15_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n he_o say_v vanish_v like_o lightning_n they_o go_v away_o immediate_o at_o the_o open_n that_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o wherein_o blood_n and_o member_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v concern_v for_o all_o that_o appear_v they_o go_v away_o and_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o they_o return_v no_o more_o and_o they_o must_v not_o hear_v so_o much_o as_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n read_v but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n of_o rikehill_n they_o may_v examine_v a_o murder_n he_o will_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o though_o the_o bishop_n do_v examine_v it_o they_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o who_o will_v believe_v he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n and_o grace_n he_o observe_v that_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o battery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o battery_n in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o same_o little_a book_n i_o observe_v but_o these_o thing_n of_o 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than_o to_o make_v their_o right_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o sometime_o to_o affirm_v sometime_o to_o deny_v their_o right_n in_o the_o same_o little_a octavo_n he_o can_v sure_o think_v that_o every_o judgement_n that_o have_v be_v give_v upon_o deliberation_n in_o the_o great_a judicature_n can_v uncontrollable_o make_v the_o law_n much_o less_o a_o fact_n much_o less_o a_o omission_n a_o negative_a that_o can_v operate_v nothing_o if_o nothing_o be_v law_n but_o what_o have_v always_o and_o constant_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o all_o circumstance_n the_o same_o as_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v it_o and_o nothing_o true_a theology_n according_a to_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o rule_n but_o what_o have_v be_v receive_v ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la we_o can_v have_v no_o law_n nor_o no_o theology_n vain_a and_o idle_a opinion_n must_v be_v discharge_v such_o as_o can_v have_v no_o consideration_n with_o 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to_o who_o such_o judgement_n do_v of_o right_o appertain_v do_v give_v their_o judgement_n he_n conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o he_o say_v to_o be_v his_o peer_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o there_o but_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v with_o much_o better_a logic_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v present_a and_o we_o with_o reason_n presume_v because_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o his_o peer_n for_o he_o fallacious_o change_v the_o term_n they_o be_v there_o except_o he_o can_v prove_v they_o absent_a if_o common_a right_n be_v not_o reason_n of_o presumption_n no_o presumption_n can_v be_v reasonable_a but_o we_o can_v prove_v to_o he_o they_o be_v there_o and_o thereby_o in_o consequence_n we_o have_v another_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v peer_n sir_n robert_n cotton_v abridgement_n tell_v we_o 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 426._o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n at_o their_o own_o request_n and_o therefore_o certain_o then_o present_a be_v purge_v from_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o say_v earl_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o pray_v observe_v sir_n henry_n piercy_n his_o levy_n of_o war_n be_v adjudge_v treason_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n note_v that_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o full_a parliament_n and_o yet_o nothing_o in_o the_o entry_n but_o the_o stile_n of_o lord_n so_o various_a and_o contingent_a in_o respect_n of_o form_n be_v the_o entry_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o to_o review_v and_o consider_v again_o the_o case_n of_o john_n hall_n condemn_v in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o this_o place_n i_o have_v reserve_v the_o case_n of_o the_o two_o merchant_n that_o kill_v john_n imperial_a a_o ambassador_n of_o genova_n for_o both_o case_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o answer_n and_o that_o be_v this_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v make_v to_o declare_v certain_a matter_n treason_n and_o to_o be_v so_o judge_v in_o ordinary_a judicature_n but_o withal_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_a treason_n do_v happen_v it_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n concern_v which_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n do_v and_o be_v to_o declare_v by_o their_o legislative_a power_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o and_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n imperial_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o record_n express_o so_o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o john_n hall_n they_o may_v have_v be_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n if_o the_o judgement_n against_o john_n hall_n be_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o it_o must_v be_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o false_a a_o argument_n this_o of_o he_o be_v to_o conclude_v no_o right_n from_o absence_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o it_o prove_v too_o much_o it_o prove_v a_o thing_n notorious_o false_a a_o thing_n false_a by_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o from_o what_o any_o falsehood_n may_v be_v infer_v be_v not_o itself_o true_a but_o stand_v reprove_v by_o the_o falsehood_n and_o absurdity_n of_o what_o follow_v in_o consequence_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v too_o solemn_a reproof_n of_o so_o frivolous_a a_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o this_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o authority_n but_o what_o he_o be_v always_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o octavo_n go_v on_o and_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o the_o first_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v frame_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a only_o and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o heretic_n convict_v so_o require_v it_o the_o bishop_n be_v upon_o 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not_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o our_o own_o argument_n otherwise_o we_o have_v much_o to_o say_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o sorry_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o octavo_n mention_v but_o to_o this_o day_n neither_o in_o record_n or_o history_n have_v we_o hear_v of_o any_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o any_o special_a abatement_n make_v of_o any_o service_n due_a by_o the_o tenor_n by_o barony_n to_o any_o bishop_n or_o other_o spiritual_a baron_n by_o the_o conqueror_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o create_v those_o tenor_n neither_o do_v the_o bishop_n when_o they_o will_v fain_o have_v be_v excuse_v from_o judge_v in_o blood_n ever_o pretend_v to_o it_o or_o make_v any_o such_o excuse_n that_o their_o tenor_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o thereto_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v to_o have_v power_n of_o judgement_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n it_o have_v be_v several_a way_n use_v and_o acknowledge_v their_o right_n be_v 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far_o they_o do_v use_v their_o liberty_n afterward_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n and_o before_o from_o the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o be_v to_o establish_v a_o ecclesiastical_a monarchy_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o grandee_n of_o another_o kingdom_n they_o endeavour_v to_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o all_o civil_a subjection_n as_o also_o from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n over_o which_o their_o church_n empire_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v they_o look_v upon_o their_o barony_n to_o be_v mark_n of_o slavery_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o design_a church-empire_n by_o which_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o government_n and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v design_v by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o most_o sharp_o complain_v of_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mat._n paris_n rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la pessimo_fw-la usus_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la sub_fw-la servitute_fw-la statuit_fw-la militari_fw-la &_o rotulas_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la ponens_fw-la in_o thesauris_fw-la multos_fw-la viros_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la huic_fw-la constitutioni_fw-la pessimae_fw-la reluctantes_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la fugavit_fw-la if_o the_o bishop_n than_o have_v be_v ambitious_a and_o desirous_a that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v judges_z in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o word_n quousque_fw-la must_v be_v a_o word_n of_o exclusion_n and_o that_o their_o pretence_n of_o judge_v be_v foreclosed_n to_o all_o matter_n under_o the_o quousque_fw-la for_o if_o i_o ask_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o my_o right_n that_o which_o be_v not_o grant_v be_v deny_v and_o by_o such_o denial_n in_o case_n of_o a_o law_n declare_v the_o more_o unlawful_a but_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v for_o they_o be_v already_o baron_n and_o judge_n as_o other_o baron_n this_o they_o reckon_v a_o servitude_n and_o be_v matter_n of_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n but_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o assert_v his_o sovereign_a power_n to_o resist_v the_o design_n of_o the_o papal_a monarchy_n and_o to_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n to_o continue_v part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o to_o tie_v they_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o tenor_n gervasius_n tell_v we_o col._n 1386._o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o consuetudines_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la in_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v but_o they_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a because_o the_o king_n do_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o they_o nesciebant_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n hujusque_fw-la quae_fw-la essent_fw-la illae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sed_fw-la pravas_fw-la esse_fw-la suspicabantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la tantâ_fw-la instantiâ_fw-la peterentur_fw-la but_o the_o king_n command_v as_o follow_v sapientiâ_fw-la provectiores_fw-la ite_z disquirite_fw-la avi_fw-la mei_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o scriptum_fw-la redactae_fw-la deducantur_fw-la in_o medium_n &_o publicae_fw-la recenseantur_fw-la quas_fw-la cum_fw-la seorsum_fw-la veteres_fw-la actus_fw-la &_o pravitates_fw-la so_o he_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n in_o scripta_fw-la reduxissent_fw-la haec_fw-la tandem_fw-la scripta_fw-la modo_fw-la chirographi_fw-la protulerunt_fw-la which_o the_o archbishop_n be_v require_v to_o seal_v as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v in_o pass_v of_o law_n it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a in_o the_o very_a assize_n of_o clarendon_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o baron_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o be_v by_o be_v baron_n judge_n and_o aught_o interest_n sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o how_o far_o they_o shall_v by_o that_o statute_n be_v bind_v hereafter_o this_o law_n be_v to_o determine_v in_o consequence_n the_o quousque_fw-la be_v but_o a_o clause_n of_o liberty_n at_o most_o and_o the_o matter_n under_o it_o leave_v to_o choice_n a_o privilege_n indeed_o the_o bishop_n may_v hereby_o obtain_v to_o judge_v or_o not_o to_o judge_v in_o cause_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o use_v in_o all_o aftertime_n as_o they_o please_v as_o they_o do_v more_o or_o less_o regard_v the_o canon_n as_o either_o they_o do_v or_o be_v think_v to_o intend_v no_o right_n be_v hereby_o foreclosed_n of_o judge_v but_o establish_v for_o the_o word_n be_v debent_fw-la interest_n quousque_fw-la be_v a_o clause_n of_o exception_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o that_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o savour_v not_o at_o all_o of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o though_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v such_o a_o liberty_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n to_o judge_v or_o not_o to_o judge_v at_o all_o in_o capital_a cause_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o impair_v their_o right_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v use_v their_o rightful_a authority_n when_o they_o please_v yet_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o further_o privilege_v by_o this_o law_n than_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o sentence_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n that_o have_v be_v make_v about_o this_o matter_n in_o england_n which_o we_o shall_v mention_v hereafter_o which_o will_v have_v be_v most_o peremptory_a in_o their_o prohibition_n and_o very_o severe_a in_o their_o denounce_v curse_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n as_o also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n which_o appear_v by_o peter_n blesensis_n who_o word_n be_v principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n who_o from_o the_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n of_o their_o order_n be_v call_v seniores_fw-la a_o note_n of_o dignity_n in_o all_o country_n in_o all_o age_n which_o i_o observe_v because_o some_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v it_o and_o think_v the_o
laity_n be_v mean_v by_o seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lay_v baron_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o which_o he_o there_o complain_v of_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o will_v instead_o of_o this_o complaint_n declaim_v against_o the_o folly_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o age_n for_o want_v of_o justice_n licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractant_fw-la disputando_fw-la &_o disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la ideo_fw-la immunes_fw-la à _fw-la culpà _fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la aut_fw-la truncationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la decernentes_fw-la à _fw-la pronuntiatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la poenalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la absentent_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v never_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o session_n in_o criminal_a cause_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n but_o from_o the_o 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his_o summons_n as_o archbishop_n so_o that_o that_o parliament_n seem_v to_o be_v convene_v for_o do_v he_o justice_n the_o offence_n must_v therefore_o be_v very_o great_a so_o stephanides_n tell_v we_o as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n 707._o though_o he_o be_v wont_v of_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o first_o summons_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n nec_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o nec_fw-la diu_fw-la ante_fw-la ei_fw-la scribere_fw-la voluerat_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la salutare_fw-la nolebat_fw-la nec_fw-la aliam_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la sibi_fw-la directas_fw-la solennem_fw-la ac_fw-la primam_fw-la ut_fw-la antiquis_fw-la moris_fw-la erat_fw-la habuerat_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la citationem_fw-la becket_n be_v there_o accuse_v of_o treason_n laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la say_v fitz-stephen_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n that_o attend_v thomas_n becket_n the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o trouble_n bishop_n godwin_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr praesulibus_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o archbishop_n becket_n omnia_fw-la sibi_fw-la cernens_fw-la infesta_fw-la naviculâ_fw-la apud_fw-la rumenegam_fw-la conscensâ_fw-la in_o galliam_n profugere_fw-la conatus_fw-la ventis_fw-la adversantibus_fw-la in_o littus_fw-la repertus_fw-la ac_fw-la deprehensus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la conventus_fw-la northamptoniae_fw-la agentem_fw-la adductus_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la repentundarum_fw-la peculiatûs_fw-la perjurii_fw-la proditionis_fw-la falsi_fw-la &_o nescio_fw-la quot_fw-la aliorum_fw-la criminum_fw-la cum_fw-la à _fw-la caeteris_fw-la proceribus_fw-la tum_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la reus_fw-la factus_fw-la this_o court_n be_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o mr._n selden_n and_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la by_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n and_o by_o other_o as_o mr._n selden_n say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o not_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v speak_v about_o hereafter_o 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venit_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n &_o ibi_fw-la promisit_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la se_fw-la bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la leges_fw-la svas_fw-la servanturum_fw-la et_fw-la paulo_fw-la post_fw-la congregato_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la clarendon_n poenituit_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la concessionem_fw-la illam_fw-la fecerat_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o volens_fw-la resilire_fw-la à _fw-la pacto_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la concessione_n graviter_fw-la peccasse_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o hoc_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la peccaret_fw-la rex_fw-la plurimum_fw-la in_o irâ_fw-la adversus_fw-la eum_fw-la commotus_fw-la minatus_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la exitum_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la salisburiensis_n &_o norwicensis_n episcopi_fw-la &_o robertus_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la &_o reginaldus_n cornubiae_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o lachrymantes_fw-la provoluti_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la petebant_fw-la ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la regis_fw-la veniret_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la populo_fw-la diceret_fw-la se_fw-la leges_fw-la svas_fw-la recepisse_fw-la precibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la tantorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vectus_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o âoram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la leges_fw-la illas_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la avitas_fw-la vocabat_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la leges_fw-la illas_fw-la susciperent_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la illas_fw-la custodire_fw-la promitterent_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la universis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la irent_fw-la foras_fw-la &_o recordarentur_fw-la legum_n henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o scripto_fw-la
redigerent_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la factum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sva_fw-la apponerent_fw-la scripto_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteri_fw-la proni_fw-la essent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la scripto_fw-la illi_fw-la sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la apponeret_fw-la nec_fw-la leges_fw-la illas_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o encroach_a royal_a power_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o fault_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o must_v supplicate_v that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n though_o passionataly_a intercede_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n can_v obtain_v no_o peace_n for_o the_o king_n that_o a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n must_v be_v send_v to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v make_v a_o show_n 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out_o in_o disobedience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v cast_v about_o and_o study_v quomodo_fw-la vel_fw-la qua_fw-la arte_fw-la constantiam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la conterere_fw-la valeret_fw-la vel_fw-la elidere_fw-la virtutem_fw-la col._n 1388._o but_o see_v in_o what_o respectful_a term_n their_o author_n in_o the_o meantime_n speak_v of_o this_o becket_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a we_o can_v have_v nothing_o from_o they_o that_o be_v true_a if_o it_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o contumacious_a rebellious_a man_n bad_a but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n patience_n be_v turn_v into_o anger_n for_o gervasius_n go_v on_o col._n 1388._o and_o say_v timens_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ne_fw-la impune_fw-la manus_fw-la ejus_fw-la cantuariensis_n episcopus_fw-la evaderet_fw-la jam_fw-la edoctus_fw-la multiplici_fw-la cogitation_n &_o pravorum_fw-la erudition_n quibus_fw-la eum_fw-la pravitatis_fw-la laqueis_fw-la innodaret_fw-la praecepit_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptonian_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ipso_fw-la convenire_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la tertia_fw-la die_fw-la convenissent_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la est_fw-la accusatus_fw-la and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v his_o accusation_n be_v less_o than_o treason_n that_o will_v believe_v what_o be_v say_v by_o all_o historian_n of_o becket_n rebellious_a behaviour_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n anger_n conceive_v his_o threaten_v he_o with_o death_n and_o the_o convening_n of_o this_o parliament_n lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v unpunished_a and_o especial_o that_o will_v observe_v the_o partiality_n of_o this_o gervasius_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o becket_n for_o he_o say_v as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o cite_v that_o now_o the_o king_n be_v edoctus_fw-la multiplici_fw-la cogitation_n that_o now_o the_o king_n with_o much_o thought_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v instruct_v how_o he_o may_v ensnare_v he_o with_o evil_a art_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n this_o parliament_n be_v convene_v and_o yet_o in_o particular_a this_o gervasius_n and_o fitz-stephen_n his_o faithful_a friend_n who_o accompany_v becket_n in_o his_o trouble_n mention_n only_o two_o fault_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v viz._n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n the_o marshal_n and_o of_o his_o own_o contumacy_n in_o not_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n fitz-stephen_n hoveden_n and_o gervasius_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o the_o two_o particular_n becket_n make_v his_o defence_n gervasius_n and_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o what_o defence_n he_o make_v which_o the_o octavo_n have_v faithful_o transcribe_v to_o do_v he_o right_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v observe_v the_o whole_a story_n than_o he_o will_v have_v save_v i_o this_o trouble_n of_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n the_o article_n wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o not_o do_v justice_n to_o john_n martial_n be_v answer_v by_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o marshal_n himself_o for_o abuse_v the_o court_n bringing_z veterum_fw-la cantuum_fw-la codicillum_fw-la to_o swear_v upon_o refuse_v to_o swear_v sub_fw-la evangelium_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la the_o other_o article_n he_o answer_v prove_v by_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n that_o it_o be_v sickness_n hinder_v he_o and_o not_o any_o contempt_n very_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o those_o two_o article_n and_o certain_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v call_v only_o for_o to_o punish_v becket_n may_v have_v well_o acquit_v he_o and_o return_v home_o and_o a_o weighty_a cause_n this_o be_v to_o convene_v a_o parliament_n but_o these_o be_v but_o two_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n for_o multis_fw-la est_fw-la accusatus_fw-la say_v gervasius_n and_o of_o the_o least_o offence_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v full_o answer_v in_o any_o man_n judgement_n that_o have_v read_v the_o story_n of_o becket_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v accuse_v by_o what_o i_o have_v here_o transcribe_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o punish_v he_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v and_o that_o just_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v most_o certain_o accuse_v of_o treason_n gervasius_n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o rationibus_fw-la mean_v that_o he_o offer_v in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o business_n of_o marshal_n and_o his_o own_o contempt_n archiepiscous_a excusari_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la sed_fw-la curiali_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o assensa_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la bona_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la ponerentur_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o prosecution_n go_v on_o the_o bishop_n be_v consult_v with_o by_o becket_n how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o thus_o gervasius_n tell_v we_o coll._n 1398._o you_o may_v best_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o prosecution_n and_o becket_n danger_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n thus_o advise_v si_fw-la pater_fw-la inquit_fw-la recolis_fw-la unde_fw-la te_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la sustulit_fw-la quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la contulit_fw-la consideratâ_fw-la temporum_fw-la malitiâ_fw-la quam_fw-la rvinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la paraveris_fw-la si_fw-la in_o his_o regi_fw-la resistere_fw-la volueris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la archiepscopatui_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o decuplo_fw-la si_fw-la tanti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cedere_fw-la deberes_fw-la can_v all_o this_o danger_n grow_v from_o less_o than_o treason_n can_v a_o bare_a neglect_n to_o answer_v a_o summons_n where_o he_o excuse_v his_o default_n sufficient_o or_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o martial_n for_o that_o he_o do_v presumptuous_o trifle_v with_o the_o court_n and_o profane_o offer_v to_o be_v swear_v upon_o a_o song-book_n put_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o 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temperavit_fw-la responsum_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o negando_fw-la palam_fw-la secerit_fw-la quid_fw-la animi_fw-la haberet_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v sick_a the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o same_o author_n say_v excuse_v himself_o secreto_fw-la asserens_fw-la eliensem_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la adeò_fw-la defensum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la vellet_fw-la simili_fw-la plagâ_fw-la percelli_fw-la for_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v our_o author_n quid_fw-la rex_fw-la conceperat_fw-la contra_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la becket_n not_o
resolve_v what_o to_o do_v desire_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o cornwall_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n until_o the_o morrow_n and_o the_o morrow_n be_v sunday_n time_n be_v give_v until_o the_o monday_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o becket_n and_o advise_v he_o for_o avoid_v danger_n and_o scandal_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n will_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v jam_fw-la audierint_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la perjurii_fw-la crimen_fw-la sibi_fw-la imponi_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la proditorem_fw-la judicandum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la terreno_fw-la domino_fw-la honorem_fw-la terrenum_fw-la non_fw-la servaret_fw-la cum_fw-la avitas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la observaturum_fw-la firmasset_fw-la ad_fw-la quas_fw-la specialiter_fw-la observare_fw-la jurisjurandi_fw-la nova_fw-la se_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la astrixerat_fw-la religione_fw-la and_o now_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v believe_v that_o becket_n be_v accuse_v in_o this_o parliament_n of_o treason_n for_o treason_n be_v his_o crime_n not_o allow_v the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o state_n to_o make_v any_o law_n but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v approve_v aggravate_v with_o perjury_n for_o he_o have_v swear_v himself_o to_o observe_v they_o after_o becket_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n a_o obstinate_a and_o resolute_a answer_n to_o adhere_v to_o his_o treasonable_a practice_n to_o disallow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n in_o the_o law_n call_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o observe_v what_o gervasius_n say_v discesserunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la properantes_fw-la by_o and_o by_o becket_n come_v too_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o before_o he_o carry_v the_o cross_n himself_o which_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n take_v to_o be_v a_o come_v arm_v upon_o which_o say_v gervasius_n vocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la gravem_fw-la &_o grandem_fw-la rex_fw-la deponit_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la sic_fw-la armatus_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la veniens_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o suos_fw-la omnes_fw-la inauditâ_fw-la saeculis_fw-la formâ_fw-la naevo_fw-la notaverit_fw-la proditoris_fw-la whereupon_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o hilaris_n cicestrensis_n a_o bishop_n more_o eloquent_a than_o the_o rest_n thus_o say_v to_o becket_n quandoque_fw-la ait_fw-la fuisti_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o tenebamur_fw-la tibi_fw-la obedire_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurasti_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la vitam_fw-la membra_fw-la &_o terrenam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la saluam_fw-la fore_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la ipse_fw-la repetit_fw-la conservandas_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la niteris_fw-la eas_fw-la destruere_fw-la cum_fw-la praecipue_fw-la spectant_fw-la ad_fw-la terrenam_fw-la svi_fw-la degnitatem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la idcirco_fw-la te_fw-la reum_fw-la perjurii_fw-la dicimus_fw-la &_o perjuro_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la obedire_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o treason_n but_o this_o the_o bishop_n do_v for_o their_o part_n as_o bishop_n and_z suffragans_fw-la they_o do_v withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o their_o metropolitan_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o deprive_v he_o a_o conviction_n it_o be_v of_o the_o gild_n not_o indeed_o judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o observe_v what_o our_o say_a author_n say_v further_a they_o go_v away_o the_o king_n say_v to_o they_o discernite_fw-la quid_fw-la perjurus_fw-la &_o contumax_n proditor_n debeat_fw-la sustinere_fw-la itur_fw-la &_o judicatur_fw-la &_o à _fw-la quo_fw-la vel_fw-la qualiter_fw-la judicium_fw-la pronuntiandum_fw-la esset_fw-la informatur_fw-la in_o which_o matter_n stephanides_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o folio_n edition_n fol._n 705._o tell_v we_o how_o it_o be_v consult_v and_o debate_v between_o the_o bishop_n the_o spiritual_a baron_n and_o the_o temporal_a baron_n for_o say_v he_o de_fw-fr proferendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la distantia_fw-la fuit_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o barones_n utrisque_fw-la alteri_fw-la illud_fw-la imponentibus_fw-la utrisque_fw-la se_fw-la excusantibus_fw-la aiunt_fw-la barones_n vos_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pronuntiare_fw-la debetis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la nos_fw-la laici_fw-la sumus_fw-la vos_fw-la personae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la consacerdotes_fw-la ejus_fw-la coepiscopi_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la imo_fw-la vestri_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la officii_fw-la non_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la sed_fw-la seculare_fw-la non_fw-la sedemus_fw-la hic_fw-la episcopi_fw-la say_v barones_n nos_fw-la barones_n &_o vos_fw-fr barones_n pares_fw-la hic_fw-la sumus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la autem_fw-la nostri_fw-la rationi_fw-la frustra_fw-la innitimini_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la attenditis_fw-la &_o in_o ipso_fw-la similiter_fw-la attendere_fw-la debetis_fw-la eo_fw-la autem_fw-la ipso_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sumus_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la judicare_fw-la by_o which_o dispute_n by_o the_o way_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o both_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n do_v take_v themselves_o to_o be_v equal_o constitute_v judge_n and_o peer_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a baronage_n in_o this_o case_n of_o becket_n a_o cause_n of_o treason_n the_o bishop_n own_a and_o avow_v a_o right_n of_o judge_v he_o as_o baron_n they_o do_v not_o excuse_v themselves_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o canon_n allege_v but_o from_o the_o indecency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o they_o stand_v in_o to_o the_o criminal_a he_o be_v their_o superior_a and_o metropolitan_a they_o seem_v willing_a to_o decline_v the_o make_n of_o the_o sentence_n whether_o any_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v by_o who_o or_o what_o the_o judgement_n be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o historian_n differ_v thereupon_o but_o when_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n as_o he_o pass_v traitor_n and_o perjure_a traitor_n as_o the_o king_n before_o have_v call_v he_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o clear_a proof_n of_o becket_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o bishop_n judge_v in_o a_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o prove_v to_o satisfaction_n beside_o that_o all_o that_o write_v of_o his_o story_n be_v unwilling_a witness_n they_o magnify_v excuse_n and_o justify_v the_o man_n all_o along_o extol_v his_o virtue_n they_o call_v he_o saint_n pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la so_o gervasius_n do_v coll._n 1393._o and_o martyr_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v what_o be_v here_o faithful_o recite_v and_o then_o let_v he_o tell_v what_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o candour_n of_o the_o octavo_n gentleman_n who_o can_v find_v no_o fault_n in_o thomas_n becket_n for_o he_o say_v folio_n 62._o that_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n say_v that_o becket_n be_v charge_v with_o two_o thing_n injustice_n to_o john_n martial_n and_o his_o own_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n summons_n this_o author_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o say_v that_o stephanides_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o he_o be_v becket_n friend_n and_o a_o obscure_a author_n it_o may_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v into_o his_o study_n the_o author_n have_v reason_n to_o see_v no_o fault_n in_o becket_n or_o to_o forget_v they_o all_o for_o the_o good_a service_n the_o insolence_n of_o that_o man_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o order_n but_o we_o have_v not_o misspend_v our_o own_o time_n neither_o will_v the_o reader_n regret_n our_o length_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o this_o single_a case_n consider_v give_v a_o resolution_n to_o the_o question_n and_o put_v the_o right_a of_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o capital_a cause_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n this_o case_n will_v let_v in_o light_n for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n for_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o the_o great_a parliament_n of_o clarendon_n be_v hold_v by_o henry_n the_o 2._o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n be_v all_o swear_a to_o observe_v the_o statute_n there_o make_v call_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n call_v the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o which_o the_o law_n aforemention_v be_v one_o this_o law_n therefore_o must_v be_v interpret_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n for_o that_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v it_o and_o can_v be_v intend_v in_o no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o archbishop_n becket_n and_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n and_o the_o great_a man_n take_v but_o a_o short_a time_n before_o to_o observe_v the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n now_o if_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o capital_a cause_n have_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v except_v by_o that_o statute_n above_o
recite_v upon_o which_o our_o adversary_n do_v so_o much_o ground_n themselves_o from_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a when_o any_o such_o case_n be_v agitate_a or_o move_v all_o the_o grandee_n be_v notorious_o wilful_o and_o know_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n perjure_v to_o the_o eternal_a infamy_n of_o our_o nation_n can_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v ignorant_a of_o its_o own_o law_n and_o constitution_n make_v and_o swear_v to_o but_o a_o few_o month_n before_o and_o neither_o the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a or_o commons_o understand_v they_o 120_o man_n at_o least_o for_o about_o that_o number_n be_v the_o bishop_n and_o regular_a baron_n in_o h._n the_o 2d_n time_n and_o not_o less_o now_o come_v into_o the_o high_a judicature_n in_o the_o great_a cause_n that_o ever_o be_v agitate_a it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n dispute_v whether_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n and_o there_o sit_v judge_n and_o no_o body_n except_v against_o they_o in_o october_n if_o exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o february_n before_o though_o the_o king_n and_o the_o noble_n have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v they_o on_o becket_n side_n and_o they_o unwilling_a themselves_o to_o judge_n and_o they_o under_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o sit_v and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n under_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o admit_v they_o or_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v there_o and_o yet_o not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n his_o friend_n to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v forward_o enough_o to_o reproach_v the_o judge_n sure_a when_o they_o condemn_v the_o sentence_n and_o applaud_v the_o criminal_a and_o make_v a_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la a_o martyr_n and_o saint_n of_o this_o notorious_a church_n rebel_n he_o therefore_o that_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o rightful_a and_o unexceptionable_a judge_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o may_v believe_v that_o a_o whole_a nation_n may_v become_v of_o insane_a memory_n at_o once_o go_v to_o bed_v a_o monarchy_n and_o wake_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n without_o any_o notice_n or_o observation_n of_o a_o change_n and_o now_o that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v of_o our_o side_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v present_a in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la personae_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la so_o that_o now_o they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v judge_n as_o the_o other_o baron_n in_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o cause_n only_o they_o be_v favour_v so_o much_o in_o decent_a regard_n to_o their_o order_n that_o they_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o multilation_n of_o member_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n pardon_n and_o the_o publisher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n they_o ought_v to_o comport_v with_o their_o office_n and_o express_v their_o commiseration_n to_o the_o great_a sinner_n and_o to_o have_v some_o reluctancy_n against_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v that_o indulgence_n give_v they_o in_o the_o quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la mutilationem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortem_fw-la but_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n have_v i_o will_v not_o say_v leave_v they_o but_o require_v they_o to_o be_v judge_n this_o 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that_o they_o have_v intermedle_v as_o judge_n in_o such_o cause_n they_o have_v continue_v and_o avow_v their_o right_n of_o judge_v and_o in_o that_o they_o have_v withdraw_v at_o the_o sentence_n they_o have_v use_v that_o liberty_n but_o to_o leave_v nothing_o for_o a_o after_o objection_n evasion_n or_o cavillation_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o our_o adversary_n choice_n whether_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n as_o also_o the_o court_n that_o try_v thomas_n becket_n be_v the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o ordinary_a justice_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v at_o that_o time_n administer_v or_o the_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o not_o the_o parliament_n be_v intend_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n in_o which_o the_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n under_o the_o quousque_fw-la be_v allow_v to_o bishop_n then_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v undue_o urge_v against_o the_o bishop_n judge_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n in_o parliament_n for_o that_o all_o law_n of_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n the_o single_a instance_n or_o the_o enumerated_a case_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n the_o bishop_n have_v no_o leave_n to_o withdraw_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n in_o parliament_n if_o the_o court_n wherein_o thomas_n becket_n be_v try_v be_v the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la than_o the_o bishop_n judge_v in_o that_o court_n in_o that_o cause_n do_v most_o clear_o declare_v that_o be_v a_o case_n in_o point_n that_o the_o quousque_fw-la in_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v a_o indulgence_n and_o privilege_n which_o they_o may_v use_v or_o wave_n as_o they_o then_o do_v but_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o be_v baron_n ever_o since_o the_o conqueror_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la we_o shall_v 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life_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o who_o succeed_v henry_n the_o 2._o that_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o england_n who_o have_v be_v in_o captivity_n in_o the_o empire_n that_o one_o adam_n de_fw-fr st._n edmond_n agent_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o morton_n return_v into_o england_n be_v send_v to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o earl_n john_n against_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n with_o several_a paper_n of_o instruction_n and_o commission_n of_o earl_n john_n for_o that_o purpose_n hoveden_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o mayor_n cepit_fw-la omne_fw-la brevia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la mandata_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n continebantur_fw-la &_o tradidit_fw-la ea_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la convocatis_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ostendit_fw-la eye_n literas_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o earum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la &_o statim_fw-la per_fw-la common_a concilium_fw-la
his_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la unde_fw-la say_v the_o canon_n prolibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la membrorum_fw-la truncationes_fw-la faciant_fw-la a_o very_a fit_a employment_n for_o a_o bishop_n aut_fw-la inferendas_fw-la judicent_fw-la and_o after_o all_o this_o we_o have_v still_o our_o old_a answer_n upon_o which_o we_o will_v ever_o insist_v it_o be_v but_o a_o canon_n and_o can_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o right_n of_o government_n for_o though_o gervasius_n dorob_n tell_v we_o in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la yet_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v not_o law_n for_o that_o our_o historian_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o any_o parliament_n then_o hold_v or_o that_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a like_n of_o great_a man_n out_o of_o parliament_n will_v not_o confirm_v nay_o not_o justify_v the_o canon_n if_o they_o can_v justify_v themselves_o in_o parliament_n beside_o that_o these_o canon_n be_v not_o make_v into_o law_n we_o will_v offer_v two_o reason_n one_a for_o that_o among_o these_o canon_n there_o be_v one_o that_o dispose_v of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n against_o the_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o and_o since_o take_v and_o that_o be_v this_o nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitii_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v vel_fw-la pro_fw-la presentatatione_n alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la pacto_fw-la interveniente_fw-la recipere_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la jure_fw-la convictus_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tam_fw-la regius_fw-la quam_fw-la nostra_fw-la freti_fw-la autoritate_fw-la patricinio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la privari_fw-la statuimus_fw-la which_o be_v never_o most_o certain_o law_n second_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o law_n the_o other_o canon_n beforementioned_a make_v by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v idle_a nay_o presumptuous_a for_o offer_v to_o derogate_v from_o a_o canon_n make_v a_o law_n about_o 47_o year_n before_o but_o however_o canon_n confirm_v by_o law_n remain_v but_o canon_n still_o and_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o not_o punish_v as_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n nor_o no_o innovation_n make_v thereby_o upon_o a_o civil_a right_n of_o which_o before_o and_o after_o more_o as_o to_o the_o second_o canon_n we_o observe_v how_o dutiful_a this_o canon_n in_o the_o style_n of_o it_o behave_v it_o self_n towards_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o that_o clerk_n shall_v not_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n where_o judgement_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v give_v under_o the_o soft_a word_n statuimus_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o literas_fw-la pro_fw-la poena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la scribere_fw-la that_o be_v sign_z a_o order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o condemn_a man_n or_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sentence_n be_v under_o the_o districtiùs_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la but_o the_o do_v of_o this_o be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n he_o that_o be_v contravenient_a to_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o thereby_o to_o become_v irregular_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o his_o superior_a or_o to_o incur_v excommunication_n or_o any_o censure_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o declare_v by_o this_o canon_n to_o be_v incompetent_a judge_n it_o only_o declare_v they_o unworthy_a of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v judge_v not_o lest_o you_o be_v judge_v if_o you_o judge_v the_o laic_n they_o will_v judge_v you_o this_o be_v the_o scandal_n for_o which_o the_o privilegium_fw-la clericale_fw-la will_v be_v lose_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n this_o canon_n be_v but_o advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o offer_v reason_n to_o the_o choice_n and_o approbation_n rather_o than_o a_o command_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o council_n but_o let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v if_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v most_o peremptory_a in_o its_o prohibition_n and_o have_v lighten_v and_o thunder_v in_o its_o denunciatiation_n it_o will_v have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n or_o discharge_v a_o judge_n from_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o this_o be_v far_a to_o be_v due_o observe_v that_o this_o canon_n can_v not_o be_v break_v if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o be_v otherwise_o than_o these_o canon_n direct_v and_o therefore_o these_o canon_n produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n be_v the_o great_a testimony_n to_o the_o right_n we_o defend_v and_o a_o practice_n agreeable_a thereto_o do_v not_o the_o canon_n suppose_v that_o a_o benefice_a clerk_n or_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v sometime_o in_o commission_n for_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n for_o certain_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o to_o murder_n or_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o write_v letter_n to_o subborn_a man_n to_o kill_v what_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o this_o suppose_v a_o benefice_a clerk_n to_o be_v make_v a_o judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n to_o assist_v in_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n or_o goal-delivery_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v not_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n or_o to_o sign_n the_o order_n or_o calendar_n for_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o judge_n how_o possible_o can_v he_o sign_v a_o order_n for_o execution_n by_o the_o other_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n nec_fw-la intersit_fw-la ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la he_o can_v be_v forbid_v only_o to_o be_v present_a and_o assist_v as_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n at_o the_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n sure_a nor_o ever_o be_v intend_v by_o any_o canon_n to_o be_v make_v one_o for_o any_o clerk_n to_o hear_v a_o court_n pronounce_v a_o judgement_n of_o death_n or_o mutilation_n or_o to_o see_v a_o malefactor_n execute_v what_o therefore_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v withdraw_v not_o for_o want_v of_o right_n of_o session_n but_o they_o pretend_v the_o canon_n because_o they_o do_v not_o like_o the_o cause_n but_o further_a that_o nothing_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v show_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o protestation_n by_o those_o time_n they_o must_v be_v allow_v at_o least_o to_o know_v their_o own_o opinion_n do_v appear_v for_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n aforemention_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a unquestionable_a this_o opinion_n we_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v but_o this_o we_o conclude_v that_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v such_o a_o opinion_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v deny_v right_o of_o session_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o that_o time_n chap._n ix_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o 21_o r._n 2_o pray_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v make_v their_o proxy_n which_o they_o do_v thrice_o in_o that_o parliament_n once_o by_o procuratory_n letter_n to_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n as_o be_v before_o recite_v and_o afterward_o william_n la_fw-fr scroop_n earl_n of_o wilts_n be_v make_v their_o procurator_n and_o a_o three_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o wilts_n be_v make_v their_o procurator_n in_o the_o matter_n between_o the_o two_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v virtual_o present_a by_o their_o proxy_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v proxy_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v so_o as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o proxy_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o carlisle_n under_o e._n 1._o and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n proxy_n the_o word_n be_v these_o quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la tunc_fw-la plenariè_fw-la non_fw-la venerunt_fw-la receptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la procurationibus_fw-la praelator_n qui_fw-la venire_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la adjornantur_fw-la and_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o ed._n 2._o dor_n clauso_fw-la ed._n 2._o m._n 11._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o carlisle_n remain_v upon_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v several_o command_v to_o stay_v there_o and_o in_o the_o writ_n this_o clause_n be_v add_v to_o both_o of_o they_o sed_fw-la procurat_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la instructum_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praedictos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la though_o general_o proxy_n be_v admit_v to_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n
of_o the_o commoner_n which_o be_v knight_n shall_v be_v empanel_v upon_o a_o jury_n where_o either_o a_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a baron_n be_v concern_v beside_o that_o i_o find_v a_o single_a remembrance_n as_o high_a as_o 13_o e._n 3._o in_o brooks_n trial_n 142._o the_o report_n of_o that_o year_n be_v not_o print_v of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o peerage_n in_o a_o capital_a cause_n the_o book_n be_v evesque_fw-la est_fw-la peer_n de_fw-fr realm_n &_o serva_fw-la try_v per_fw-la peres_n in_o crime_n but_o how_o this_o right_n come_v to_o be_v discontinue_v and_o to_o lose_v remembrance_n we_o shall_v present_o account_v for_o but_o i_o can_v think_v it_o sense_n which_o some_o of_o our_o lawyer_n have_v say_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o a_o bishop_n his_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o not_o personal_a which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o baron_n but_o his_o person_n be_v not_o a_o baron_n but_o his_o peerage_n and_o baronage_n be_v no_o other_o in_o truth_n than_o a_o honour_n accumulate_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o bishop_n together_o with_o his_o office_n but_o to_o excuse_v they_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o bishop_n be_v not_o as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n but_o by_o a_o common_a jury_n which_o grow_v into_o practice_n by_o accident_n and_o be_v not_o ever_o so_o in_o probability_n but_o certain_o be_v very_o irregular_a and_o extreme_a incongruous_a and_o therefore_o to_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o be_v undertake_v and_o he_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v a_o thing_n fit_a which_o be_v incongruous_a must_v likely_o speak_v thing_n equal_o incongruous_a absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a but_o to_o speak_v what_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a 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which_o be_v regular_a and_o remain_v firm_a in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la peccat_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la punietur_fw-la be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o the_o order_n now_o suffer_v a_o diminution_n of_o their_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o popish_a prelate_n their_o predecessor_n and_o that_o their_o refusal_n to_o submit_v to_o temporal_a justice_n be_v visit_v upon_o the_o succession_n severe_a enough_o this_o be_v in_o itself_o but_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n expect_v that_o this_o age_n in_o consequence_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v persuade_v and_o reason_v to_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o remain_a right_n it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v expect_v than_o that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v one_o hand_n wither_v and_o mortify_v with_o the_o palsy_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o other_o for_o conformity_n we_o know_v how_o the_o prelate_n fall_v from_o their_o primitive_a dignity_n of_o be_v try_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o be_v submit_v to_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n of_o commoner_n it_o will_v be_v therefore_o consonant_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n for_o such_o the_o bishop_n be_v that_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a right_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o trial_n as_o mistake_v law_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o wise_a act_n of_o state_n it_o will_v be_v to_o redintegrate_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a baronage_n suffer_v dishonour_n by_o a_o mutilation_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o privilege_n in_o one_o of_o the_o membra_fw-la dividentia_fw-la of_o that_o body_n while_o the_o bishop_n be_v throw_v to_o common_a juror_n especial_o since_o the_o incongruity_n thereof_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o man_n to_o question_v one_o another_o of_o the_o jura_fw-la paritatis_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o to_o dispute_v their_o right_n of_o session_n in_o that_o house_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a concern_v of_o the_o government_n but_o however_o this_o irregularity_n be_v discourse_v it_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o right_n of_o the_o prelate_n now_o in_o dispute_n for_o though_o bishop_n be_v try_v by_o commoner_n out_o of_o parliament_n as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o general_o take_v yet_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n in_o parliament_n our_o adversary_n do_v not_o deny_v and_o that_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o capital_a cause_n we_o have_v clear_o prove_v so_o that_o the_o reciprocal_a of_o a_o bishop_n be_v judge_v and_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o this_o they_o continue_v due_o pare_v but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o depend_v upon_o our_o adversary_n concession_n that_o bishop_n may_v be_v try_v by_o peer_n in_o parliament_n for_o he_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a to_o himself_o and_o may_v take_v back_o what_o he_o have_v yield_v we_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v a_o short_a demonstrative_a proof_n that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o take_v for_o peer_n and_o under_o that_o character_n try_v when_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v reckon_v and_o deem_v peer_n they_o can_v not_o have_v receive_v trial_n in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v prevail_v with_o the_o lord_n against_o their_o good_a will_n to_o condemn_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n sir_n simon_n beresford_n john_n matrevers_n boys_n de_fw-fr boyons_fw-fr john_n devard_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gowrney_n william_n ogle_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o his_o father_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n all_o of_o they_o commoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n the_o lord_n be_v
afterward_o sensible_a of_o the_o injustice_n and_o irregularity_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o judge_v and_o condemn_v commoner_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o like_a for_o time_n to_o come_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v which_o follow_v viz._n el_n est_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o accord_n per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr gent_n en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la tant_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n peres_n come_v judge_n du_fw-fr parliament_n pristerint_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr presence_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_o fair_a &_o a_o render_v les_fw-fr dit_n judgement_n passant_a du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr n'estoient_fw-fr pas_fw-fr leur_fw-fr peres_n &_o ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr encheson_n de_fw-fr murdre_fw-fr de_fw-fr signior_n lige_n &_o destruction_n de_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fu_fw-fr sipres_fw-fr de_fw-mi sink_v royal_a &_o fit_v du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr dit_n peres_n que_fw-la ore_fw-la sont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr les_fw-fr peres_n que_fw-fr serront_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr aveniz_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soient_fw-fr mes_fw-fr tenus_fw-la ne_fw-fr charge_n a_fw-fr rendre_fw-fr judgement_n sur_fw-fr auter_n que_fw-fr sur_fw-fr lour_v peer_n ne_o ace_n fair_a mes_fw-fr eiont_fw-fr les_fw-fr peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_z eins_fw-ge de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la pour_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jours_fw-fr ore_fw-la venu_fw-fr soient_fw-fr discharge_v &_o quietes_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la les_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dit_n judgement_n over_o rendus_fw-la ne_fw-fr soient_fw-fr ensample_n nen_fw-mi sequence_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr per_fw-la quoi_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n peer_n puissent_fw-la estre_fw-fr charge_n desore_n judge_v autres_fw-fr que_fw-fr lour_v peer_n contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr si_fw-fr autiel_fw-fr case_n deveigne_n que_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr defend_v rot._n parl._n 4_o e._n 3._o 11._o 6._o this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o judicature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n will_v have_v but_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o serve_v his_o purpose_n to_o have_v it_o so_o but_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n which_o he_o offer_v in_o that_o book_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v appear_v by_o a_o record_n which_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n petyt_n a_o most_o industrious_a and_o sagacious_a enquirer_n into_o the_o record_n of_o elder_a time_n have_v furnish_v to_o i_o which_o be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n wherein_o the_o afore-recited_n record_n be_v mention_v and_o call_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n rex_fw-la thes_n &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la scaccariis_fw-la salutem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nobis_fw-la sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n nuper_fw-la tent_n '_o per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o alios_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-la mortuo_fw-la mari_n &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la reddita_fw-la necnon_fw-la quondam_a concordiam_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o pares_fw-la predict_v '_o necnon_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parl._n to_o fact_n '_o super_fw-la premissis_fw-la mandamas_fw-la quod_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o scaccario_fw-la nostro_fw-la predict_v '_o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la &_o ibid._n seriatim_fw-la in_fw-la rotulari_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la ibid._n observari_fw-la fac_n '_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la windsor_n 15._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinti_fw-la adhuc_fw-la brevia_fw-la directa_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilar._n anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o r._n 33._o penes_fw-la rememor_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la to_o complete_a our_o argument_n the_o concordia_n appear_v now_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o other_o than_o their_o peer_n yet_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n afterward_o judge_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o time_n near_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n when_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o presume_v they_o know_v this_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n since_o as_o our_o adversary_n confess_v and_o particular_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o 7_o r._n 2._o and_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 21_o r._n 2._o both_o for_o treason_n be_v try_v in_o parliament_n by_o peer_n which_o case_n be_v before_o mention_v to_o another_o purpose_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 13_o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o that_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v but_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o their_o peer_n but_o two_o year_n after_o that_o act_n be_v repeal_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v since_o hear_v of_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o common_a jury_n in_o capital_a cause_n and_o when_o the_o lay-peer_n can_v again_o procure_v and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o such_o a_o law_n they_o will_v not_o i_o hope_v envy_v the_o bishop_n if_o they_o find_v they_o therein_o include_v chap._n xix_o but_o after_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o will_v be_v yet_o necessary_a to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n for_o inform_v and_o settle_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o in_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o can_v only_o arrive_v to_o a_o moral_a certainty_n which_o be_v make_v by_o incomparable_o the_o great_a probability_n that_o we_o can_v be_v answer_v but_o by_o produce_v something_o at_o least_o equal_o probable_a to_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o our_o discourse_n that_o be_v to_o the_o question_n if_o by_o any_o objection_n they_o shall_v render_v any_o one_o part_n of_o our_o discourse_n doubtful_a they_o will_v do_v nothing_o except_o they_o can_v do_v so_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o can_v be_v do_v only_o by_o offer_v something_o more_o probable_a for_o when_o many_o probability_n be_v concur_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v not_o single_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o credit_n but_o they_o be_v all_o assist_v by_o their_o conjunction_n and_o give_v aid_n mutual_o to_o support_v every_o one_o single_a probability_n this_o be_v but_o necessary_a to_o be_v say_v for_o that_o i_o see_v this_o question_n will_v be_v keep_v up_o and_o defend_v with_o obstinacy_n passion_n interest_n and_o unreasonable_a contention_n and_o far_o that_o it_o be_v very_o undecent_a that_o a_o question_n of_o this_o greatness_n concern_v a_o matter_n grave_n and_o important_a shall_v be_v endless_o vex_v with_o trifle_a objection_n of_o the_o nequam_fw-la ingeniosi_fw-la to_o prevent_v therefore_o the_o caprice_n caption_n cavillation_n trifle_v criticism_n force_v of_o a_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o word_n against_o their_o true_a and_o easy_a meaning_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n to_o the_o occasion_n of_o speak_v of_o they_o and_o their_o probable_a intendment_n and_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v no_o long_o or_o more_o trouble_v with_o their_o opposing_n to_o that_o which_o be_v fair_o probable_a a_o imagination_n of_o something_o bare_o possible_a and_o which_o otherwise_o do_v appear_v notorious_o false_a that_o objection_n neither_o from_o the_o loose_a style_n especial_o of_o partial_a historian_n nor_o from_o record_n of_o matter_n dark_a and_o obscure_a which_o leave_v we_o in_o doubt_n of_o their_o true_a meaning_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o argument_n nor_o from_o the_o various_a sense_n of_o word_n which_o they_o make_v to_o stand_v for_o this_o or_o that_o as_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n at_o which_o rate_v nothing_o will_v be_v certain_a because_o few_o word_n have_v one_o single_a determinate_a sense_n may_v any_o long_o continue_v the_o subterfuge_n of_o a_o desperate_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o endless_a dispute_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o world_n whether_o such_o like_a objection_n deserve_v a_o answer_n for_o to_o some_o of_o these_o topic_n whatever_o shall_v be_v produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v reduce_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o rude_a and_o imperious_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o right_n in_o question_n to_o draw_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n by_o such_o mean_a and_o incompetent_a way_n and_o unjust_a measure_n as_o they_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o question_n to_o the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o it_o be_v with_o passion_n to_o be_v resent_v that_o so_o noble_a a_o question_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o such_o mean_n and_o incompetent_a way_n of_o probation_n and_o by_o such_o unnatural_a measure_n which_o can_v be_v endure_v by_o none_o but_o such_o who_o have_v no_o measure_n of_o right_a but_o a_o agreableness_n to_o their_o own_o project_n and_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o search_n
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