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the_o king_n shall_v be_v necessary_a a._n but_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o will_v give_v he_o none_o but_o with_o a_o condition_n he_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o who_o they_o please_v how_o faithful_o soever_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o their_o ambition_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v find_v other_o excuse_n for_o deny_v he_o subsidy_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v without_o take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o money_n at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o put_v into_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n follow_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v by_o they_o mislike_v whether_o fault_n or_o not_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n 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that_o fault_n which_o be_v general_o in_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o be_v that_o they_o think_v the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a but_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v clear_o subdue_v this_o parliament_n that_o his_o power_n will_v be_v what_o he_o please_v and_o they_o as_o little_a as_o he_o please_v which_o they_o count_v tyranny_n this_o opinion_n though_o it_o do_v not_o lessen_v their_o endeavour_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n for_o the_o king_n in_o a_o battle_n when_o a_o battle_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v yet_o it_o weaken_a their_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v he_o a_o absolute_a victory_n in_o the_o war._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o see_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o take_v all_o kingly_a power_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n yet_o their_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o offer_v proposition_n to_o they_o of_o treaty_n and_o accommodation_n and_o to_o make_v and_o publish_v declaration_n which_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o have_v foresee_v will_v be_v fruitless_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o of_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o those_o action_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o crown_n and_o preserve_v his_o life_n for_o it_o take_v off_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o best_a and_o forward_a of_o his_o soldier_n that_o look_v for_o great_a benefit_n by_o their_o service_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o case_n they_o can_v subdue_v they_o but_o none_o at_o all_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o a_o treaty_n b._n and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o a_o civil_a war_n never_o end_v by_o treaty_n without_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v on_o both_o side_n the_o sharp_a you_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o thing_n pass_v at_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o augustus_n and_o antonius_n in_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v that_o after_o they_o once_o begin_v to_o levy_v 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their_o ordinance_n by_o which_o they_o levy_v soldier_n against_o he_o and_o answer_v those_o insolent_a petition_n of_o they_o b._n no_o it_o have_v do_v he_o no_o good_a before_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v he_o any_o afterward_o for_o the_o common_a people_n who_o hand_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n understand_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o either_o party_n and_o for_o those_o that_o by_o ambition_n be_v once_o set_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n of_o change_v the_o government_n they_o care_v not_o much_o what_o be_v reason_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o what_o strength_n they_o may_v procure_v by_o reduce_v the_o multitude_n with_o remonstrance_n from_o the_o parliament_n house_n or_o by_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o their_o petition_n i_o will_v not_o have_v have_v any_o answer_n make_v at_o all_o more_o than_o this_o that_o if_o they_o will_v disband_v their_o army_n and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o his_o mercy_n they_o shall_v find_v he_o more_o gracious_a than_o they_o expect_v a._n that_o have_v be_v a_o gallant_a answer_n indeed_o if_o it_o have_v proceed_v from_o he_o after_o some_o extraordinary_a great_a victory_n in_o battle_n or_o some_o extraordinary_a assurance_n of_o a_o victory_n at_o last_o in_o the_o whole_a war._n b._n why_o what_o can_v have_v happen_v to_o he_o worse_o than_o at_o length_n he_o suffer_v notwithstanding_o his_o gentle_a answer_n and_o all_o his_o reasonable_a declaration_n a._n nothing_o but_o who_o know_v that_o b._n any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o right_n without_o victory_n and_o such_o his_o stoutness_n be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n will_v have_v bring_v to_o his_o assistance_n many_o more_o hand_n than_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o law_n or_o force_v of_o eloquence_n couch_v in_o declaration_n
in_o defence_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o must_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o who_o right_n he_o defend_v like_o vzza_n that_o be_v slay_v because_o he_o will_v needs_o unbidden_a put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o keep_v the_o ark_n from_o fall_v but_o what_o if_o a_o whole_a nation_n shall_v revolt_v from_o the_o pope_n at_o once_o what_o effect_n can_v excommunication_n have_v upon_o the_o nation_n a._n why_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o mass_n say_v at_o least_o by_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n priest_n beside_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o they_o but_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o a_o nation_n shall_v be_v cast_v off_o by_o their_o king_n and_o left_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o or_o who_o they_o will_v b._n this_o will_v not_o be_v take_v so_o much_o for_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pope_n excommunicate_v a_o whole_a nation_n methinks_v he_o rather_o excommunicate_v himself_o than_o they_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o be_v the_o right_n that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o other_o prince_n a._n first_o a_o exemption_n of_o all_o priest_n friar_n and_o monk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o civil_a judge_n second_o collation_n of_o benefice_n on_o who_o he_o please_v native_a or_o stranger_n and_o exaction_n of_o ten_o first_o fruit_n and_o other_o payment_n three_o appeal_v to_o rome_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o the_o church_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v concern_v four_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n concern_v lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n i._n e._n concern_v the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o king_n and_o to_o have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o all_o cause_n concern_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n b._n good_a a_o monopoly_n of_o woman_n a._n five_o a_o power_n of_o absolve_a subject_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o of_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n when_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n b._n this_o power_n of_o absolve_a subject_n of_o their_o obedience_n as_o also_o that_o other_o of_o be_v judge_n of_o manner_n and_o doctrine_n be_v as_o absolute_a a_o sovereignty_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v and_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v two_o kingdom_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v which_o of_o his_o master_n he_o must_v obey_v a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o obey_v that_o master_n that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n and_o of_o inflict_a punishment_n than_o he_o that_o pretend_v only_o to_o a_o right_n of_o make_v canon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rule_n and_o no_o right_n of_o co-action_n or_o otherwise_o punish_v but_o by_o excommunication_n b._n but_o the_o pope_n pretend_v also_o that_o his_o canon_n be_v law_n and_o for_o punish_v can_v there_o be_v great_a than_o excommunication_n suppose_v it_o true_a as_o the_o pope_n say_v it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o die_v excommunicate_a be_v damn_v which_o supposition_n it_o seem_v you_o believe_v not_o else_o you_o will_v rather_o have_v choose_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n that_o will_v cast_v you_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n than_o the_o king_n that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n a._n you_o say_v true_a for_o it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a in_o i_o to_o believe_v that_o all_o english_a man_n except_o a_o few_o papist_n that_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o call_v heretic_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v damn_v b._n but_o for_o those_o that_o die_v excommunicate_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n do_v you_o not_o think_v they_o also_o damn_v a._n doubtless_o he_o that_o die_v in_o sin_n without_o repentance_n be_v damn_v and_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n law_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a be_v excommunicate_a for_o sin_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v excommunicate_a and_o without_o desire_n of_o reconciliation_n he_o die_v impenitent_a you_o see_v what_o follow_v but_o to_o die_v in_o disobedience_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o doctrine_n of_o those_o man_n that_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o we_o be_v quite_o another_o case_n and_o bring_v no_o such_o danger_n with_o it_o b._n but_o what_o be_v this_o heresy_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o cruel_o persecute_v as_o to_o depose_v king_n that_o do_v not_o when_o they_o be_v bid_v turn_v all_o heretic_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n a._n heresy_n be_v a_o word_n which_o when_o it_o be_v use_v without_o passion_n signify_v a_o private_a opinion_n so_o the_o different_a sect_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n academian_o peripatetic_n epicurean_o stoic_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v heresy_n but_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n comprehend_v a_o sinful_a opposition_n to_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a judge_n of_o doctrine_n in_o order_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o consequent_o heresy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bear_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o power_n spiritual_n that_o rebellion_n do_v to_o the_o power_n temporal_a and_o be_v suitable_o to_o be_v persecute_v by_o he_o that_o will_v preserve_v a_o power_n spiritual_a and_o dominion_n over_o man_n conscience_n b._n it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o because_o we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o permit_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o bind_v to_o make_v they_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n both_o public_a and_o private_a that_o heresy_n be_v by_o some_o law_n define_v and_o the_o particular_a opinion_n set_v forth_o for_o which_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o heretic_n for_o else_o not_o only_o man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n but_o even_o the_o wise_a and_o devout_a christian_n may_v fall_v into_o heresy_n without_o any_o will_n to_o oppose_v the_o church_n for_o the_o scripture_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o interpretation_n different_a of_o different_a man_n a._n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v by_o law_n declare_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o person_n who_o have_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n the_o authority_n spiritual_n mean_v the_o high_a commission_n shall_v not_o have_v authority_n to_o adjudge_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n but_o only_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_n council_n where_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o say_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o such_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n b._n it_o seem_v therefore_o if_o there_o arise_v any_o new_a error_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v declare_v heresy_n and_o many_o such_o may_v arise_v it_o can_v be_v judge_v heresy_n without_o a_o parliament_n for_o how_o foul_a soever_o the_o error_n be_v it_o can_v have_v be_v declare_v heresy_n neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o the_o council_n because_o it_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n unless_o it_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o blasphemy_n against_o god_n or_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o a_o man_n can_v in_o equity_n be_v punish_v beside_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o every_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o read_v and_o interpret_v to_o himself_o nay_o more_o what_o protestant_n either_o of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n if_o every_o general_a council_n can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o heresy_n be_v not_o already_o condemn_v for_o divers_a council_n have_v declare_v a_o great_a many_o of_o our_o doctrine_n to_o be_v heresy_n and_o that_o as_o they_o pretend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n a._n what_o be_v those_o point_n that_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n have_v declare_v heresy_n b._n the_o first_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o nicaea_n declare_v all_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n which_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n the_o second_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n declare_v heresy_n the_o doctrine_n of_o macedonius_n which_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v create_v the_o three_o council_n assemble_v at_o ephesus_n condemn_v the_o
they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v endeavour_v it_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o for_o all_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o scotch_a have_v now_o as_o many_o privilege_n in_o england_n as_o any_o nation_n have_v in_o rome_n of_o those_o which_o be_v so_o as_o you_o say_v make_v roman_n for_o they_o be_v all_o naturalize_v and_o have_v right_a to_o buy_v land_n in_o england_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n b._n it_o be_v true_a of_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o time_n that_o king_n james_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a._n there_o be_v very_o few_o now_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o but_o why_o have_v they_o a_o better_a right_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o than_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o b._n because_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o rest_n not_o a._n be_v not_o the_o rest_n bear_v subject_n to_o king_n james_n and_o be_v not_o he_o king_n of_o england_n b._n yes_o but_o not_o then_o a._n i_o understand_v not_o the_o subtlety_n of_o that_o distinction_n but_o upon_o what_o law_n be_v that_o distinction_n ground_v be_v there_o any_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n b._n i_o can_v tell_v i_o think_v not_o but_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o equity_n a._n i_o see_v little_a equity_n in_o this_o that_o those_o nation_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o equal_a obedience_n to_o the_o same_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o bear_v before_o king_n james_n come_v in_o what_o great_a privilege_n have_v those_o engraft_a roman_n by_o their_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n or_o in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n the_o english_a themselves_o more_o than_o the_o scotch_a b._n those_o roman_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n have_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n a._n and_o the_o scotch_a have_v their_o parliament_n wherein_o their_o assent_n be_v require_v to_o the_o law_n there_o make_v which_o be_v as_o good_a have_v not_o many_o of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n their_o several_a parliament_n and_o several_a constitution_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o natural_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v they_o be_v mistake_v both_o english_a and_o scotch_a in_o call_v one_o another_o foreigner_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o king_n have_v a_o very_a sufficient_a army_n wherewith_o he_o march_v towards_o scotland_n and_o by_o that_o time_n he_o be_v come_v to_o york_n the_o scotch_a army_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o frontier_n and_o ready_a to_o march_v into_o england_n which_o also_o they_o present_o do_v give_v out_o all_o the_o way_n that_o their_o march_n shall_v be_v without_o damage_n to_o the_o country_n and_o that_o their_o errand_n be_v only_o to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o many_o pretend_a injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o such_o of_o the_o court_n who_o counsel_n the_o king_n most_o follow_v so_o they_o pass_v through_o northumberland_n quiet_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n a_o little_a above_o newcastle_n where_o they_o find_v some_o little_a opposition_n from_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n send_v thither_o to_o stop_v they_o who_o the_o scotch_a easy_o master_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v over_o seize_v upon_o newcastle_n and_o come_v far_o on_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o rippon_n the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n follow_v be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1640._o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n return_v to_o london_n b._n so_o the_o army_n be_v disband_v a._n no_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o duresme_fw-fr and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o own_o till_o the_o disband_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o parliament_n b._n so_o in_o effect_n both_o the_o army_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o the_o whole_a controversy_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o parliament_n almost_o whole_o presbyterian_a and_o as_o partial_a to_o the_o scotch_a as_o themselves_o can_v have_v wish_v a._n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o dare_v not_o present_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n there_o be_v so_o much_o yet_o leave_v of_o reverence_n to_o he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o have_v make_v they_o odious_a if_o they_o have_v declare_v what_o they_o intend_v they_o must_v have_v some_o colour_n or_o other_o to_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n make_v war_n first_o upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o disgrace_v he_o in_o sermon_n and_o pamphlet_n nor_o remove_v from_o about_o he_o those_o they_o think_v can_v best_o counsel_v he_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v with_o he_o like_o skilful_a hunter_n first_o to_o single_v he_o out_o by_o man_n dispose_v in_o all_o part_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o then_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v but_o seem_v to_o turn_v head_n to_o call_v that_o a_o make_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o first_o they_o call_v in_o question_n such_o as_o have_v either_o preach_v or_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o any_o of_o those_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o mean_v to_o usurp_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n to_o themselves_o whereupon_o some_o few_o preacher_n and_o writer_n be_v imprison_v or_o force_v to_o fly_v the_o king_n not_o protect_v these_o they_o proceed_v to_o call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o action_n in_o his_o minister_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v some_o and_o some_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o whereas_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v by_o book_n and_o sermon_n to_o raise_v sedition_n and_o commit_v other_o crime_n of_o high_a nature_n have_v therefore_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o imprison_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o try_v it_o seem_v how_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n will_v take_v it_o for_o their_o person_n be_v inconsiderable_a order_v their_o set_n at_o liberty_n which_o be_v according_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flock_v about_o they_o in_o london_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o triumph_n this_o be_v do_v without_o resistance_n the_o king_n be_v right_a to_o ship-money_n b._n ship-money_n what_o be_v that_o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v power_n to_o tax_v all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o be_v maritime_a or_o not_o for_o the_o building_n and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n which_o tax_n the_o king_n have_v then_o late_o find_v cause_n to_o impose_v and_o the_o parliament_n exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o a_o oppression_n and_o one_o of_o their_o member_n that_o have_v be_v tax_v but_o 20_o s._n mark_v the_o oppression_n a_o parliament-man_n of_o 500_o l._n a_o year_n land_n tax_v at_o 20_o s._n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n he_o refuse_v payment_n and_o he_o be_v cast_v again_o when_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n be_v demand_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o legality_n of_o it_o of_o twelve_o that_o there_o be_v it_o be_v judge_v legal_a by_o ten_o for_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v yet_o they_o be_v affright_v by_o the_o parliament_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n mean_v when_o they_o do_v exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o illegal_a do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o statute-law_n or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n give_v heretofore_o which_o be_v common_o call_v report_n or_o do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o equity_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a._n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n or_o rather_o impossible_a to_o know_v what_o other_o man_n mean_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v crafty_a but_o sure_o i_o be_o equity_n be_v not_o their_o ground_n for_o
as_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o nature_n or_o to_o pay_v they_o any_o reverence_n or_o to_o care_v what_o they_o say_v except_o some_o few_o that_o may_v be_v delight_v with_o their_o jingle_n i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n there_o be_v enough_o of_o such_o discreet_a and_o ancient_a man_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o wish_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n to_o do_v what_o it_o please_v b._n what_o do_v they_o next_o a._n whereas_o the_o king_n have_v send_v prisoner_n into_o place_n remote_a from_o london_n three_o person_n that_o have_v be_v condemn_v for_o publish_v seditious_a doctrine_n some_o in_o writing_n some_o in_o public_a sermon_n the_o parliament_n whether_o with_o his_o majesty_n consent_n or_o no_o i_o have_v forget_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v release_v and_o to_o return_v to_o london_n meaning_n i_o think_v to_o try_v how_o the_o people_n will_v be_v please_v therewith_o and_o by_o consequence_n how_o their_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o the_o king_n have_v already_o prosper_v when_o these_o three_o come_v through_o london_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n the_o people_n flock_v together_o to_o behold_v they_o and_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o acclamation_n and_o almost_o adoration_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v let_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tumultuous_a party_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o on_o confidence_n whereof_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o next_o plot_n which_o be_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o by_o their_o wisdom_n courage_n and_o authority_n they_o think_v most_o able_a to_o prevent_v or_o oppose_v their_o far_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o resolve_v to_o impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n b._n what_o be_v that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n before_o he_o have_v that_o place_n and_o how_o have_v he_o offend_v the_o parliament_n or_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o think_v he_o will_v be_v their_o enemy_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o former_a parliament_n he_o have_v be_v as_o parliamentary_a as_o any_o other_o a._n his_o name_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n a_o gentleman_n both_o for_o birth_n and_o estate_n very_o considerable_a in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o be_v yorkshire_n but_o more_o considerable_a for_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o public_a affair_n not_o only_o of_o that_o country_n but_o general_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v therefore_o often_o choose_v for_o the_o parliament_n either_o as_o burgess_n for_o some_o burrow_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o his_o principle_n of_o politic_n they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v general_o proceed_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n else_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v common_o these_o to_o take_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n the_o judgement_n and_o act_n of_o former_a parliament_n which_o be_v common_o call_v precedent_n to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o extra-parliamentary_a tax_n of_o money_n and_o from_o be_v with_o parliamentary_a tax_n too_o much_o oppress_v to_o preserve_v to_o the_o people_n their_o liberty_n of_o body_n from_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n to_o seek_v redress_n of_o grievance_n b._n what_o grievance_n a._n the_o grievance_n common_o be_v such_o as_o these_o the_o king_n be_v too_o much_o liberality_n to_o some_o favourite_n the_o too_o much_o power_n of_o some_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o misdemeanour_n of_o judge_n civil_a or_o spiritual_a but_o especial_o all_o unparliamentary_a raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_n and_o common_o of_o late_a till_o such_o grievance_n be_v redress_v they_o refuse_v or_o at_o least_o make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o furnish_v the_o king_n with_o money_n necessary_a for_o the_o most_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n b._n how_o then_o can_v a_o king_n discharge_v his_o duty_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o the_o subject_n know_v which_o of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v for_o here_o be_v manifest_o two_o power_n which_o when_o they_o chance_v to_o differ_v can_v both_o be_v obey_v a._n it_o be_v true_a but_o they_o have_v not_o often_o differ_v so_o much_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n 1640._o in_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n before_o the_o year_n 1640._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n do_v appear_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n very_o much_o esteem_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o people_n as_o a_o good_a patriot_n and_o one_o that_o courageous_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hate_a when_o afterward_o he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o royal_a and_o just_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n b._n how_o come_v he_o to_o change_v his_o mind_n so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v a._n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o 1628._o the_o king_n find_v no_o money_n to_o be_v get_v from_o parliament_n which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o buy_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o servant_n and_o minister_n as_o he_o love_v best_a abstain_v a_o long_a time_n from_o call_v any_o more_o and_o have_v abstain_v long_o if_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o scotch_a have_v not_o force_v he_o to_o it_o during_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n a_o baron_n recommend_v to_o he_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n which_o be_v general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o disservice_n he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n in_o former_a parliament_n but_o which_o may_v be_v useful_a also_o for_o he_o in_o the_o time_n that_o come_v on_o and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o make_v he_o of_o the_o council_n and_o after_o that_o again_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n which_o place_v he_o discharge_v with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o benefit_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n till_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o that_o unlucky_a parliament_n of_o 1640._o he_o die_v in_o which_o year_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o then_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o the_o year_n before_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n disband_v and_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n now_o sit_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o house_n 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to_o signify_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o get_v they_o to_o their_o party_n recall_v their_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o the_o rump_n without_o delay_n give_v they_o their_o part_a audience_n without_o abate_v a_o syllable_n of_o their_o former_a severe_a proposition_n and_o present_o to_o maintain_v the_o war_n for_o the_o next_o year_n lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la b._n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o home_n a._n cromwell_n be_v now_o quarrel_v the_o last_o and_o great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n the_o rump_n and_o to_o that_o end_n there_o come_v out_o daily_o from_o the_o army_n petition_n address_n remonstrance_n and_o other_o such_o paper_n some_o of_o they_o urge_v the_o rump_n to_o dissolve_v themselves_o and_o make_v way_n for_o another_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o rump_n unwilling_a to_o yield_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v determine_v for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o sit_v the_o five_o of_o november_n 1654._o but_o cromwell_n mean_v not_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o army_n in_o ireland_n be_v take_v submission_n and_o grant_v transportation_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o condemn_v who_o they_o please_v in_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n erect_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n among_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v be_v hang_v sir_n phelim_n oneale_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n in_o scotland_n the_o english_a build_v some_o citadel_n for_o the_o bridle_n of_o that_o stubborn_a nation_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o year_n 1652._o b._n come_v we_o then_o to_o the_o year_n 1653._o a._n cromwell_n want_v now_o but_o one_o step_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o that_o be_v to_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o long_a parliament_n which_o he_o do_v april_n the_o 23_o d_o of_o this_o present_a year_n 1653._o a_o time_n very_o seasonable_a for_o though_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o master_v yet_o 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duty_n to_o do_v it_o have_v he_o not_o therefore_o right_o for_o that_o law_n of_o salus_n populi_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n b._n yes_o certain_o he_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o the_o long_a parliament_n but_o the_o long_a parliament_n do_v represent_v the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v essential_o annex_v to_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n a._n yes_o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o representative_a that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o king_n do_v call_v they_o together_o to_o receive_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o he_o divest_v himself_o thereof_o otherwise_o not_o nor_o be_v ever_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o of_o the_o commons_o only_o nor_o have_v that_o house_n the_o power_n to_o oblige_v by_o their_o act_n or_o ordinance_n any_o lord_n or_o any_o priest_n b._n do_v cromwell_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o only_a title_n of_o salus_n populi_n a._n this_o be_v a_o title_n that_o very_o few_o man_n understand_v his_o way_n be_v to_o get_v the_o supreme_a power_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o parliament_n therefore_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o give_v it_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v it_o to_o he_o again_o be_v not_o this_o witty_a first_o therefore_o he_o publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o god_n people_n they_o endeavour_v by_o a_o bill_n then_o ready_a to_o pass_v to_o recruit_v the_o house_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o own_o power_n next_o he_o constitute_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n but_o no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o meet_v three_o he_o summon_v 142_o person_n such_o as_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o trusty_a officer_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v instruct_v what_o to_o do_v obscure_a person_n and_o most_o of_o they_o fanatic_n though_o style_v by_o cromwell_n man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o honesty_n to_o these_o the_o council_n of_o state_n surrender_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o not_o long_o after_o these_o man_n surrender_v it_o to_o cromwell_n july_n the_o four_o this_o parliament_n meet_v and_o choose_v for_o the_o speaker_n one_o mr._n rous_n and_o call_v themselves_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o cromwell_n for_o the_o more_o surety_n constitute_v also_o a_o council_n of_o state_n not_o of_o such_o petty_a fellow_n as_o most_o of_o these_o be_v but_o of_o himself_o and_o his_o principal_a officer_n these_o do_v all_o the_o business_n both_o public_a and_o private_a make_v ordinance_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o foreign_a ambassador_n but_o he_o have_v now_o more_o enemy_n than_o before_o harrison_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n do_v nothing_o but_o animate_v his_o party_n against_o he_o for_o which_o afterward_o he_o be_v imprison_v this_o little_a parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v make_v of_o act_n so_o ridiculous_a and_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o choose_v they_o on_o purpose_n to_o bring_v all_o rule_v parliament_n into_o contempt_n and_o monarchy_n again_o into_o credit_n b._n what_o act_n be_v these_o a._n one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o bane_n ask_v three_o several_a day_n in_o the_o next_o market_n none_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v marry_v by_o a_o minister_n but_o without_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v void_a so_o that_o divers_a wary_a couple_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o one_o another_o howsoever_o they_o may_v repent_v it_o afterward_o be_v marry_v both_o way_n also_o they_o abrogate_a the_o engagement_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o law_n that_o have_v not_o take_v it_o that_o be_v that_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o late_a rump_n b._n neither_o of_o these_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o cromwell_n a._n they_o be_v also_o in_o hand_n with_o a_o act_n to_o cancel_v all_o the_o present_a law_n and_o law-book_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a code_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n of_o who_o there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o parliament_n their_o tenent_n be_v that_o there_o ought_v none_o to_o be_v sovereign_n but_o king_n jesus_n nor_o any_o to_o govern_v under_o he_o but_o the_o saint_n