and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o be_v join_v with_o faith_n in_o every_o man_n that_o be_v justify_v but_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v so_o that_o although_o they_o be_v all_o present_a together_o in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v yet_o they_o justify_v not_o all_o together_o so_o that_o no_o man_n must_v expect_v this_o great_a blessing_n of_o justification_n unless_o together_o with_o faith_n he_o have_v repentance_n hope_n love_n dread_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v a_o true_a penitent_n and_o a_o true_a lover_n of_o god_n before_o he_o be_v justify_v though_o repentance_n and_o hope_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o actual_a influence_n upon_o our_o justification_n yet_o they_o be_v causae_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la such_o cause_n without_o which_o the_o effect_n will_v never_o follow_v which_o necessary_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o condition_n for_o a_o condition_n which_o 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faith_n we_o will_v allow_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o hand_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o moral_a cause_n where_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o thing_n of_o faith_n suppose_v and_o work_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n there_o must_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o both_o though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o different_a manner_n when_o our_o church_n assert_v the_o necessary_a presence_n of_o some_o internal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n together_o with_o faith_n in_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v she_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v justify_v without_o they_o though_o not_o for_o they_o which_o be_v all_o that_o any_o one_o desire_n who_o deny_v and_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o as_o these_o internal_a act_n of_o repentance_n hope_n etc._n etc._n be_v antecedent_o necessary_a to_o justification_n so_o good_a work_n must_v necessary_o follow_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o the_o faith_n also_o 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goodness_n of_o god_n the_o great_a infirmity_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o god_n the_o imperfectness_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o most_o abundant_a grace_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o therefore_o whole_o to_o ascribe_v the_o merit_n and_o deserve_a of_o our_o justification_n to_o christ_n only_o and_o his_o most_o precious_a bloodshedding_n hence_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o work_n be_v expound_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o that_o be_v when_o they_o reject_v justification_n by_o work_n they_o understand_v by_o it_o a_o meritorious_a justification_n thus_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o be_v express_o teach_v that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n or_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o old_a ancient_a author_n be_v this_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n or_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v for_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o this_o be_v so_o express_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n that_o i_o need_v not_o multiply_v testimony_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o church_n own_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n except_v merit_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o reject_v faith_n too_o as_o it_o be_v our_o own_o work_n but_o now_o because_o our_o church_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n express_o reject_v work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a in_o which_o sense_n alone_o they_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o we_o argue_v that_o they_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n and_o reject_v only_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o argue_v that_o they_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o equal_o reject_v they_o both_o but_o pray_v why_o so_o true_o for_o no_o reason_n that_o i_o know_v but_o that_o it_o best_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n own_o that_o
we_o either_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o our_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o unfeigned_o turn_v to_o he_o all_o this_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o include_v a_o renounce_v the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a work_n before_o we_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o and_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n this_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o modern_a notion_n of_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o shall_v any_o man_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o will_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o our_o church_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n whereas_o those_o who_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n yet_o renounce_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o be_v the_o only_a apostate_n and_o innovator_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o unjust_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n when_o i_o have_v only_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o vain_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o be_v such_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o under_o a_o orthodox_n form_n of_o word_n they_o have_v introduce_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n after_o this_o large_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v time_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o how_o those_o man_n who_o i_o oppose_v have_v corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o this_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v how_o direct_o opposite_a these_o new_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n be_v to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n which_o though_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comprise_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v and_o first_o whereas_o our_o church_n express_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n on_o god_n part_n be_v require_v mercy_n and_o grace_n justification_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o agreeable_o indeed_o to_o his_o own_o principle_n express_o assert_n that_o justification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o result_n of_o mercy_n but_o the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n remission_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v etc._n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n but_o justification_n be_v the_o off_o spring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v one_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n this_o notion_n i_o have_v examine_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v nothing_o further_a for_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v argument_n enough_o with_o these_o man_n who_o pretend_v such_o a_o mighty_a veneration_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o then_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v wonder_v as_o well_o he_o may_v how_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o law-notion_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o be_v pardon_v but_o by_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o a_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v the_o account_n of_o this_o will_v far_o discover_v what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o second_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o make_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n these_o man_n place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n we_o be_v account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o so_o be_v justify_v not_o as_o malefactor_n when_o they_o be_v pardon_v but_o as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v and_o i_o have_v already_o inform_v mr._n ferguson_n how_o effectual_o this_o notion_n undermine_v 156_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o meritorious_a blood_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v any_o man_n but_o whereas_o strict_a justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o repentance_n nor_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a obedience_n god_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n to_o true_a penitent_n and_o this_o necessary_o require_v a_o inherent_a holiness_n not_o to_o merit_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o if_o this_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o make_v we_o righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o burn_v day_n and_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n dr._n owen_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v a_o little_a consider_v for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o righteousness_n 187._o be_v inherent_a in_o christ_n and_o proper_o his_o own_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o free_o bestow_v on_o we_o but_o do_v not_o this_o imputation_n make_v it_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o we_o but_o so_o by_o gift_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o how_o plain_o be_v thing_n when_o man_n will_v speak_v out_o so_o that_o now_o
a_o defence_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o our_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n and_o pelagianism_n by_o the_o same_o author_n london_n print_v by_o a._n c._n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishops-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n m._n dc_o lxxv_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o grace_n that_o in_o a_o late_a discourse_n according_a to_o my_o mean_a ability_n i_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v christian_a religion_n from_o those_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a representation_n 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shall_v never_o want_v work_n for_o whenever_o they_o find_v themselves_o gravel_v they_o call_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o her_o most_o zealous_a advocate_n and_o hearty_a friend_n my_o lord_n be_v i_o in_o the_o least_o conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o have_v desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o i_o shall_v so_o just_o dread_a as_o your_o grace_n who_o quick_a and_o pierce_a judgement_n will_v easy_o detect_v such_o a_o prevarication_n and_o who_o great_a authority_n can_v as_o easy_o crush_v so_o weak_a a_o adversary_n and_o who_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a zeal_n and_o fatherly_a care_n and_o affection_n for_o this_o church_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o tare_n to_o grow_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wheat_n but_o these_o excellent_a accomplishment_n wherewith_o god_n have_v in_o great_a goodness_n endow_v your_o grace_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o wise_a government_n of_o this_o church_n in_o such_o dangerous_a and_o critical_a time_n render_v you_o as_o sure_o a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o friend_n of_o our_o church_n as_o they_o make_v you_o formidable_a to_o her_o enemy_n in_o this_o assurance_n it_o be_v that_o i_o humble_o lay_v this_o my_o defence_n at_o your_o grace_n foot_n and_o entire_o submit_v it_o and_o its_o author_n to_o your_o judgement_n and_o censure_n if_o i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n blame-worthy_a it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o of_o invincible_a ignorance_n and_o mistake_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v plead_v my_o excuse_n and_o if_o i_o have_v as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v i_o have_v make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a representation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o such_o fanatical_a innovation_n as_o give_v the_o great_a and_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n to_o all_o wise_a and_o consider_a man_n i_o humble_o beg_v your_o grace_n patronage_n which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o protection_n i_o desire_v from_o the_o rude_a clamour_n and_o vehement_a reproach_n of_o my_o adversary_n i_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o preserve_v your_o grace_n long_o among_o we_o in_o health_n and_o vigour_n to_o protect_v his_o church_n by_o your_o wise_a counsel_n and_o conduct_v and_o to_o adorn_v your_o see_n with_o your_o exemplary_a virtue_n which_o be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o your_o grace_n most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a servant_n william_n sherlock_n imprimatur_fw-la exit_fw-la aed_n lambethanis_n april_n 2._o 1675._o tho._n tomkyns_n a_o introduction_n to_o the_o defence_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o write_v that_o discourse_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o lamentable_a sight_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o present_a state_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o many_o subtle_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n crumble_v into_o so_o many_o sect_n and_o faction_n pester_v with_o such_o infinite_a dispute_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o cry_v out_o as_o the_o disciple_n do_v in_o the_o storm_n help_v lord_n or_o we_o perish_v and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o case_n so_o desperate_a be_v that_o the_o disease_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o wise_a prescription_n do_v only_o stir_v and_o provoke_v not_o expel_v the_o humour_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o complicate_v distemper_n that_o w_z ch_z be_v proper_a for_o one_o disease_n be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o another_o which_o make_v the_o state_n both_o of_o the_o patient_n and_o physician_n very_o dangerous_a the_o one_o be_v likely_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o his_o reputation_n i_o be_v not_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o these_o difficulty_n when_o i_o venture_v my_o late_a discourse_n into_o the_o world_n but_o have_v now_o a_o more_o sensible_a experience_n what_o it_o be_v to_o oppose_v inveterate_a prejudices_fw-la and_o what_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o do_v much_o good_a when_o a_o man_n must_v contend_v not_o against_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o which_o way_n any_o ingenuous_a person_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v overcome_v but_o against_o passion_n &_o interest_n and_o popular_a clamour_n and_o the_o rude_a assault_n of_o a_o spiteful_a and_o unchristian_a zeal_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v that_o my_o labour_n be_v lose_v for_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o my_o discourse_n have_v already_o serve_v to_o rectify_v the_o mistake_n of_o some_o honest_a and_o unprejudiced_a man_n and_o i_o hope_v may_v do_v so_o still_o for_o those_o little_a and_o unmanly_a art_n which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o disparage_v it_o and_o its_o author_n can_v long_o abuse_v any_o ingenuous_a mind_n and_o when_o the_o cheat_n be_v discover_v it_o will_v but_o give_v the_o great_a reputation_n to_o abuse_a truth_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o betray_v a_o good_a cause_n but_o to_o venture_v once_o more_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o providence_n which_o be_v more_o peculiar_o concern_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o true_a goodness_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v see_v no_o other_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o can_v abundant_o satisfy_v myself_o in_o honest_a intention_n and_o worthy_a and_o generous_a design_n for_o if_o i_o know_v my_o own_o thought_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n know_v they_o better_o it_o be_v not_o a_o dispute_a humour_n nor_o a_o affectation_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o discourse_n popular_a error_n be_v a_o more_o likely_a way_n to_o procure_v a_o popular_a esteem_n than_o despise_v and_o persecute_v truth_n and_o though_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a be_v more_o valuable_a yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n give_v a_o name_n as_o dr._n owen_n very_o 5._o well_o observe_v from_o his_o own_o
whatever_o become_v of_o this_o exposition_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o mr._n ferguson_n imagine_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n be_v a_o proper_a expression_n without_o the_o least_o trope_n or_o figure_n fullness_n proper_o belong_v only_o to_o space_n as_o fill_v with_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n when_o apply_v to_o spirit_n or_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o instead_o of_o turn_v a_o proper_a expression_n into_o trope_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v expound_v a_o figurative_a expression_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n when_o by_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n i_o understand_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o by_o this_o fullness_n communicate_v to_o we_o the_o most_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o truth_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o proper_a work_n mr._n ferguson_n make_v of_o it_o by_o that_o fullness_n in_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o all_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n he_o understand_v a_o participation_n of_o renew_v sanctify_a grace_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n full_a of_o renew_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n that_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n ferguson_n notion_n of_o it_o of_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o we_o receive_v this_o renew_n grace_n out_o of_o christ_n fullness_n as_o water_n flow_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n and_o thus_o either_o grace_n pass_v from_o one_o subject_a to_o another_o which_o the_o philosopher_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o no_o habit_n or_o quality_n can_v do_v or_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o christian_n together_o with_o these_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ridiculous_a conceit_n than_o the_o popish_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o lutheran_n consubstantiation_n the_o inherent_a grace_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o identical_a nature_n with_o the_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n in_o christian_n and_o the_o essential_a holiness_n of_o christ_n be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o may_v be_v transmit_v into_o another_o subject_n and_o may_v there_o be_v capable_a of_o increase_n and_o diminution_n mr._n ferguson_n must_v necessary_o allow_v all_o this_o if_o he_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v endow_v with_o power_n to_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o to_o deliver_v this_o expression_n from_o trope_n and_o figure_n but_o the_o very_a same_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v scripture_n to_o a_o proper_a sense_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o nonsense_n but_o these_o be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n in_o pag._n 387._o he_o draw_v forth_o his_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n by_o turn_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n into_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o this_o he_o give_v two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o say_v i_o confound_v with_o his_o regal_a office_n and_o consequent_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n where_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o priest_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v 399._o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o they_o must_v all_o of_o necessity_n be_v interpret_v in_o a_o metaphorick_n as_o the_o socinian_o expound_v they_o now_o though_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v puzzle_v mr._n ferguson_n to_o give_v a_o intelligible_a account_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o a_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n yet_o at_o least_o one_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o he_o that_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n he_o shall_v produce_v some_o express_a place_n where_o i_o make_v christ_n a_o metaphorical_a priest_n or_o some_o express_a text_n which_o i_o expound_v to_o such_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o he_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o he_o first_o pervert_v my_o word_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n and_o then_o argue_v by_o consequence_n that_o i_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o by_o as_o good_a consequence_n i_o must_v expound_v those_o text_n which_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o metaphorick_n sense_n and_o thus_o by_o consequence_n our_o author_n lose_v his_o labour_n for_o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v how_o childish_o he_o have_v mistake_v or_o malicious_o pervert_v my_o word_n and_o sense_n whereon_o this_o charge_n be_v ground_v only_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o alter_v his_o judgement_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n and_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o time_n be_v when_o he_o charge_v that_o learned_a person_n with_o betray_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o be_o now_o charge_v with_o socinianism_n but_o our_o author_n never_o commend_v any_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o insinuate_v some_o commendation_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o reflect_v some_o disparagement_n and_o odium_fw-la upon_o his_o adversary_n his_o next_o instance_n concern_v that_o account_n which_o i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n 403._o and_o here_o he_o first_o lay_v down_o my_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v some_o few_o cavil_v exception_n against_o it_o &_o then_o admirable_o prove_v that_o i_o pervert_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n of_o scripture_n to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o own_o my_o word_n but_o dislike_v that_o blunder_a method_n into_o which_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o represent_v my_o own_o conception_n in_o such_o order_n and_o method_n as_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o natural_o express_v my_o sense_n i_o assert_v that_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o do_v not_o exact_a from_o we_o a_o perfect_a and_o sinless_a obedience_n but_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o this_o gospel-covenant_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o death_n have_v give_v a_o noble_a demonstration_n of_o his_o entire_a obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n with_o mankind_n that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n by_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n believe_v his_o revelation_n obey_v his_o law_n trust_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o intercession_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o supply_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o we_o be_v declare_v righteous_a and_o reward_v as_o righteous_a person_n our_o righteousness_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o without_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o best_a man_n live_v can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o righteousness_n or_o future_a glory_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n what_o it_o be_v that_o will_v entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a account_n of_o my_o sense_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o
it_o seem_v this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o we_o he_o have_v no_o need_n to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o as_o our_o mediator_n and_o surety_n so_o that_o here_o can_v be_v no_o comparison_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n inherent_a in_o he_o and_o impute_v to_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o righteousness_n as_o we_o but_o be_v not_o christ_n personal_o righteous_a with_o this_o righteousness_n do_v he_o so_o fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o we_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o can_v it_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o and_o he_o not_o righteous_a by_o it_o and_o if_o christ_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n be_v righteous_a with_o that_o very_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o righteous_a than_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o not_o only_o righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n which_o he_o 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find_v in_o scripture_n about_o it_o be_v that_o to_o this_o we_o owe_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n for_o his_o sake_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n with_o mankind_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n now_o i_o will_v desire_v the_o doctor_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o stand_v to_o this_o and_o accept_v his_o challenge_n let_v he_o choose_v what_o second_v or_o three_o or_o fourth_n he_o please_v this_o assertion_n the_o doctor_n say_v can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o common_a sense_n or_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o great_a many_o absurdity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o conceit_n with_o such_o a_o doctrine_n for_o hence_o it_o follow_v if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o for_o we_o have_v only_o his_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n original_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o thing_n whereby_o that_o covenant_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v but_o how_o do_v this_o follow_v do_v i_o ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v only_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n do_v i_o not_o every_o where_o assert_v that_o christ_n death_n do_v procure_v and_o purchase_v as_o well_o as_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o i_o hope_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o god_n original_o enter_v into_o covenant_n i_o can_v tell_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n of_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n upon_o any_o account_n but_o to_o that_o free_a grace_n which_o first_o contrive_v the_o way_n of_o our_o recovery_n and_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o accomplish_v it_o but_o however_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o this_o assertion_n that_o christ_n be_v so_o the_o mediator_n ibid._n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o he_o die_v not_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o transgression_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o whole_a consideration_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o redemption_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v exclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n i_o see_v unless_o the_o doctor_n get_v a_o very_a good_a second_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o accept_v his_o challenge_n for_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o consequence_n in_o this_o that_o because_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n purchase_v and_o seal_v the_o new_a covenant_n that_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o sin_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n nor_o to_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n that_o which_o purchase_v a_o covenant_n purchase_v every_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o now_o the_o new_a covenant_n contain_v the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o sin_n be_v pardon_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v expiate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o promise_n of_o remission_n the_o new_a covenant_n contain_v the_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n and_o therefore_o grace_n and_o glory_n be_v as_o much_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v the_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o meritorious_a death_n and_o suffering_n and_o have_v purchase_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o whatever_o christ_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o death_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o bestow_v on_o we_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i._n e._n whatever_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n be_v there_o promise_v and_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o other_o benefit_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o be_v save_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n the_o last_o absurdity_n the_o doctor_n have_v discover_v in_o my_o assertion_n argue_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a reach_n that_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v only_o a_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n how_o be_o i_o concern_v in_o it_o when_o i_o express_o say_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a subtle_a distinction_n between_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v like_o distinguish_v between_o a_o law_n or_o contract_n and_o the_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_v how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o such_o nice_a metaphysical_a wit_n to_o find_v or_o make_v absurdity_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o observe_v three_o that_o whereas_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v in_o its_o notion_n repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o all_o internal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n and_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o external_a conversation_n and_o make_v all_o this_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o call_v a_o fiducial_a reliance_n or_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n abstract_v from_o repentance_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o oath_n grace_n or_o virtue_n and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a only_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n nothing_o more_o can_v be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v do_v by_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o
in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o those_o man_n and_o do_v and_o suffer_v what_o ever_o be_v require_v of_o they_o act_v for_o they_o as_o a_o common_a person_n that_o god_n impute_v all_o their_o sin_n to_o christ_n and_o impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o they_o and_o reckon_v it_o as_o much_o they_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v personal_o perform_v by_o they_o god_n appoint_v of_o christ_n to_o this_o work_n and_o his_o accept_n of_o it_o put_v he_o into_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o their_o surety_n and_o mediator_n be_v reckon_v as_o do_v by_o they_o if_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v as_o christ_n act_v in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n this_o utter_o subvert_v their_o notion_n of_o suretyship_n for_o a_o surety_n or_o proxy_n or_o surrogate_v or_o what_o ever_o you_o will_v call_v he_o who_o act_v in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o other_o so_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v reckon_v as_o do_v by_o those_o for_o who_o he_o act_v must_v do_v what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o some_o certain_a particular_a man_n for_o to_o act_v in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o another_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o represent_v any_o certain_a person_n be_v a_o contradiction_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o christ_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n loco_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o death_n be_v a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o as_o grotius_n explain_v that_o phrase_n vice_n nostra_fw-la christum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortuum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la christus_fw-la esset_fw-la mortuus_fw-la nos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la morituros_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la christus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la morituros_fw-la morte_fw-la aeterna_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n because_o unless_o christ_n have_v die_v i_o must_v have_v die_v and_o since_o christ_n have_v die_v we_o shall_v not_o die_v a_o eternal_a death_n de_fw-fr satisf_n cap._n 9_o but_o then_o christ_n do_v not_o so_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n much_o less_o fulfil_v righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n as_o to_o personate_v we_o as_o our_o substitute_n attorney_n or_o proxy_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o be_v vast_o wide_a for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n christ_n only_o so_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o expiation_n and_o sacrifice_n he_o procure_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v a_o universal_a covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o mankind_n upon_o certain_a term_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o hence_o his_o blood_n be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o he_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o for_o christ_n to_o act_v in_o our_o stead_n so_o as_o to_o represent_v and_o personate_v we_o give_v we_o a_o immediate_a actual_a right_n to_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o what_o be_v thus_o do_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n reckon_v as_o do_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o intervening_a condition_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n christ_n may_v die_v for_o all_o mankind_n and_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n be_v very_o well_o reconcile_v with_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n but_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o die_v for_o none_o but_o those_o particular_a man_n who_o person_n he_o represent_v as_o their_o surety_n and_o proxy_n and_o who_o have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o what_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o act_v in_o their_o name_n and_o stead_n which_o resolve_v the_o whole_a covenant_n of_o grace_n between_o god_n and_o man_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n as_o they_o call_v it_o between_o god_n and_o christ._n mr._n ferguson_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o say_v 540._o something_o against_o this_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n and_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o such_o a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n for_o particular_a person_n as_o act_n in_o their_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o do_v for_o they_o what_o ever_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o any_o law_n he_o first_o except_v against_o my_o notion_n of_o a_o surety_n of_o a_o covenant_n that_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v this_o covenant_n and_o to_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o that_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o first_o he_o will_v fain_o insinuate_v the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n against_o it_o though_o he_o confess_v that_o both_o grotius_n and_o dr._n hammond_n go_v this_o way_n but_o yet_o my_o paraphrase_n have_v more_o affinity_n to_o schlichtingius_n gloss_n than_o to_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v say_v with_o the_o usual_a ingenuity_n of_o our_o author_n without_o any_o pretence_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o my_o paraphrase_n like_o schlichtingius_n which_o i_o have_v never_o see_v as_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o margin_n schlichtingius_n comment_n be_v this_o sponsor_n foederis_fw-la appellatur_fw-la jesus_n quod_fw-la nomine_fw-la dei_fw-la nobis_fw-la sposponderit_fw-la i._n e._n fidem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la deum_fw-la foederis_fw-la promissiones_fw-la servaturum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la verò_fw-la quasi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la sposponderit_fw-la deo_fw-la nostrorumve_fw-la delictorum_fw-la solutionem_fw-la in_o se_fw-la receperit_fw-la that_o jesus_n be_v therefore_o call_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o he_o have_v promise_v we_o in_o god_n name_n that_o god_n shall_v keep_v and_o perform_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n not_o that_o he_o undertake_v for_o we_o to_o god_n by_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o debt_n or_o sin_n that_o be_v by_o make_v atonement_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v my_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o it_o for_o when_o i_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n signify_v his_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n and_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o under_o those_o phrase_n of_o consirm_v and_o ratify_v i_o include_v whatever_o christ_n do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o full_a and_o complete_a ratification_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o have_v a_o principal_a regard_n to_o that_o expiation_n and_o atonement_n which_o he_o make_v for_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o seal_n and_o ratification_n of_o it_o for_o thus_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v by_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n thus_o moses_n confirm_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o sprinkle_v the_o book_n and_o all_o the_o people_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o testament_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o you_o heb_n 9_o 19_o 20_o 21._o upon_o which_o account_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v too_o because_o by_o his_o blood_n god_n do_v seal_v and_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o sprinkle_n the_o blood_n of_o beast_n do_v confirm_v the_o moysaicall_a covenant_n as_o i_o express_o observe_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n from_o whence_o mr._n ferguson_n â—â—â—_o may_v have_v learn_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n now_o this_o alone_a answer_n all_o mr._n ferguson_n objection_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o a_o surety_n of_o a_o covenant_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a testament_n and_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n be_v equipollent_a term_n though_o he_o produce_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o that_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o surety_n in_o one_o place_n and_o mediator_n in_o another_o whereas_o the_o notion_n seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o different_a and_o that_o his_o be_v style_v a_o surety_n have_v respect_n not_o to_o his_o prophetical_a but_o sacerdotal_a office_n and_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o why_o therefore_o christ_n being_n our_o surety_n do_v not_o signify_v his_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n which_o have_v be_v a_o unanswerable_a objection_n have_v i_o attribute_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o christ_n only_o as_o prophet_n and_o not_o as_o priest_n but_o now_o prove_v nothing_o but_o our_o author_n
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christian_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o political_a union_n that_o be_v such_o a_o union_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o four_o be_v this_o that_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n notion_n 1_o signify_v what_o we_o call_v a_o political_a union_n that_o be_v that_o to_o be_v in_o fellowship_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n signify_v to_o be_v of_o that_o society_n which_o put_v we_o into_o a_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o god_n that_o god_n be_v our_o father_n and_o we_o his_o child_n that_o christ_n be_v our_o head_n and_o husband_n our_o lord_n and_o master_n we_o his_o disciple_n and_o follower_n his_o spouse_n and_o his_o body_n these_o two_o proposition_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a understanding_n of_o enunciation_n he_o have_v coincident_a and_o equipollent_a 623._o which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o little_a his_o understanding_n be_v in_o these_o matter_n when_o the_o three_o proposition_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o union_n and_o the_o four_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o scripture_n term_n which_o have_v be_v pervert_v to_o a_o very_a different_a if_o not_o contrary_a sense_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v this_o and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o any_o man_n must_v do_v who_o will_v not_o undertake_v such_o a_o trifle_a task_n as_o to_o prove_v that_o our_o author_n neither_o understand_v logic_n nor_o philosophy_n nor_o any_o other_o part_n of_o good_a learning_n of_o which_o there_o be_v abundant_a evidence_n in_o this_o very_a treatise_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a show_n and_o flourish_v with_o that_o little_a undigested_a knowledge_n he_o have_v his_o great_a artifice_n in_o what_o follow_v be_v to_o conceal_v and_o misrepresent_v my_o notion_n of_o political_a union_n and_o then_o to_o scuffle_v learned_o and_o valiant_o with_o his_o own_o shadow_n and_o dream_n sometime_o he_o represent_v this_o political_a union_n to_o be_v only_o such_o a_o external_n relation_n as_o be_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o ever_o deny_v that_o i_o own_o any_o influence_n of_o grace_n from_o christ_n as_o a_o influential_a head_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v he_o and_o therefore_o all_o his_o reason_n proceed_v upon_o such_o a_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a mistake_n all_o i_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o clear_v my_o own_o notion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o state_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o first_o by_o a_o political_a union_n i_o understand_v such_o a_o union_n between_o christ_n and_o christian_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o consist_v in_o our_o belief_n of_o his_o revelation_n obedience_n to_o his_o law_n and_o subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o it_o i_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v my_o reader_n but_o then_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o political_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n may_v be_v either_o only_a external_a and_o visible_a and_o so_o hypocritical_a professor_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o ligament_n of_o a_o external_a profession_n or_o true_a and_o real_a which_o import_v the_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n that_o we_o real_o be_v what_o we_o profess_v to_o be_v and_o herein_o consist_v a_o material_a difference_n between_o that_o external_n union_n which_o be_v between_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o union_n between_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o spiritual_a head_n and_o king_n and_o the_o true_a church_n or_o true_a and_o sincere_a christian_n who_o be_v spiritual_a subject_n for_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o earthly_a prince_n can_v reach_v only_o the_o external_n man_n because_o they_o 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effect_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n i_o observe_v that_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n be_v describe_v by_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n rom._n 89._o if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v none_o of_o he_o which_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o cause_n whereby_o we_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o divine_a nature_n so_o it_o signify_v the_o holy_a spirit_n dwell_v in_o we_o as_o it_o signify_v the_o effect_n or_o that_o divine_a nature_n new_a creature_n which_o mr._n ferguson_n himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o very_a 441._o bond_n of_o our_o cohesion_n to_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v that_o same_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o christ_n have_v which_o as_o i_o express_o observe_v be_v call_v have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n by_o a_o ordinary_a figure_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n for_o all_o those_o virtue_n and_o grace_n wherein_o our_o conformity_n to_o christ_n 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