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A33944 The marrow of Christianity, or, A spirituall discovery of some principles of truth meet to be knowne of all the saints : represented in ten sections / by T. Collier ; whereunto is added an epistle, written by M. Saltmarsh. Collier, Thomas, fl. 1691.; Saltmarsh, M. 1650 (1650) Wing C5292; ESTC R29305 55,174 122

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himselfe into other shapes if ten horns be too heavy to be born he will be content to wear but two like a Lamb rather then none at all Qu. Why is Satan called a Serpent Answ Because in his first prevailing with that woman he did either make use of the Serpent Gen. 3.1 who was a Subtill creature and so comes in the Serpent unto the woman or else secondly transformes himselfe in the shape and forme of the Serpent and so represents himselfe unto the woman and so from hence received the denomination of a Serpent Rev. 12.9 In the first then learne that Satan usually makes use of the wisest and subtilest creatures to bring to passe his will in or by them if the second learn that Satan can transforme himselfe into any shape or forme to delude and deceive soules A third cause of mans fall was disobedient acting contrary to the mind of God In the day thou Eatest ihereof thou shalt dye saith the Lord Adam eateth thereof and dieth disobedience was the cause of mans fall Rom. 5.18.19 Qu. What was Adams disobedience An. Eating the forbidden fruit Gen. 2.15 Qu. What was this fruit Ans The fruit of a Tree in the Garden or Paradise of God Gen. 2 9.16 called the Tree of knowledge of good and evill good if a man did not eate of it evill if he did eat of it A Tree who so eateth the fruit thereof shall know the difference between good and evill so he indeed knew good by the want of it and evill by the sence enjoyment of it What mystery might be presented by this pleasant fruit I shall not at present dispute because it is something dark unto me whether sin which seems very pleasant unto a carnal eye or the world which much prevailes upon a carnall mind or honour or both All these temptations Satan made use of unto Christ himselfe and represented them to his eye as a deceiveable fruit if possible he might deceive him And the Tree of Life representing Christ that whosoever eateth drinketh of him might live for ever Io. 4 14. Rev. 22.2 SECTION 6. Mans misery by reason of his fall MAns misery by the sinne of Adam was death In dying thou shalt dy or thou shalt dye the death Gen. 2.17 Now under the name of Death the Scriptures comprehend divers things A spirituall death in sin so are all naturall men dead in trespasses and sinnes subject to externall miseries and deadly plagues Exod. 10 17. Externall afflictions upon the body so Paul 2 Cor. 1.5.6 the dissolution of mans externall and naturall ltfe Gen. 35.18 Psal 146.4 The perdition of body and soule for ever All which miseries come in by the sin of Adam As the second Adam was the way letting in all good to mankind so was the first Adam the way or floud-gate letting in all miseries upon foule and body Object Some will object and say But how could Adam lose a spirituall life and so come under a spirituall death seeing he never had a spirituall life in God how could he lose that which he never had Answ Although Adam had never a spirituall life in God yet he had a spirituall subsisting given him of God free from sin and so capable of defilement For the truth is it is the internall part of man that sins the forme or body of man is acted by the guiding of the internall part so that Adam now dyes in his spirit he hath neither power wisdome nor will to do that which is well-pleasing to the Lord he hath not only lost that wisdome will and power of acting in the first Adam but likewise of believing and so of applying that salvation tendered in the second Adam untill he spiritually and powerfully draw up the soule unto himselfe John 6.44 and so makes him not onely partaker of all that compleat righteousnesse wrought for him but likewise sulfils all righteousnesse in him Rom. 8.4 Or else mans misery may be considered under these three heads 1. A condition of death as you have heard In the day thou eatest thereof thou shalt dye the death that is death internall and death externall and death eternall without a meanes or a remedy preventing it 2. A condition of enmity I will put enmity between thee and the woman between thy seed and her seed all unbelievers which so live and remaine are in a state of enmity God hath not declared himselfe any other unto them and their nature is still at enmity with God 3. A condition of insufficiency to help themselves Adam was not able to help himselfe and all he could doe was to hide himselfe he could not deliver himselfe out of this condition neither are all the sons and daughters of Adam able to help one soule our of this condition if God help not Therefore this should teach soules made alive by Christ to admire mercy and to cry Grace Grace un to the whole work of God both in them and for them SECT IV. What is the meanes God hath appointed for the recovery of man out of this condition THe meanes God hath appointed to deliver Man out of this condition is Jesus Christ and therefore promiseth Christ immediatly upon the Fall Gen. 3.15 Herein is Gods love manifested that he leaves not man in his lost estate but gives forth his Son out of his bosome that he might seek and save that which was lost and so deliver us from wrath to come Rom. 5.9 1 Thes 1.10 He is Jesus the Saviour and the alone Saviour of his people from their sins Mat. 1.21 acts 4.12 that is he is the alone way through which the Father brings downe salvation to sinners and through which he drawes up soules to himselfe there is no other way of God down to the soule nor of the soule up to God but through Jesus Iohn 14.6 Quest What must Christ Iesus undertake and performe before the breach is made up and faln man recovered Answ 1. He must take the sinne and fault upon himselfe Isai 53.6 1 Pet. 2.24 He that knew no sin was made sin for us that we might be made the righteousnes of God in him 2 Cor. 5.21 Admirable mercy that when man had sinned and lost himselfe Jesus Christ who never knew sin either in act or thought must now take upon him the sinners sin and so be made as it were a lump of sin and this he did willingly of himselfe he bare out sins on his owne body on the Crosse Christ took the whole sinne of Adam and the whole world upon himselfe when Adam had sinned and all mankind in him Adam and all must have died Christ takes the sinne upon himselfe and so taking the sinne upon himselfe he withall takes the curse and so undergoes the sentence of death The curse was In the day thou Eat est theroof thou shalt dye the death Christ he dies the death that so he might free man from death and so Christ in bearing the sinne and the
THE MARROVV OF CHRISTIANITY OR A spirituall discovery of some Principles of Truth meet to be knowne of all the Saints represented in ten SECTIONS By T. Collier Minister of the Gospell Whereunto is added an Epistle written by M. SALTMARSH Isaiah 32.20 Blessed are ye that sow besides all waters c. Isay 33.16 He shall dwell on high his place of defence shall be the munitions of Rocks bread shall be given him his waters shall be sure verse 17. and thine eyes shall see the King in his beauty c. London Printed by Charles Sumptner for Giles Calvert at the Black spread Eagle neer the West end of Pauls 1650. To the READER Christian Reader FOr to thee alone do I commend this smal Treatise who alone art able to judge of spirituall things for the spirituall man judgeth all things I have here in this Treatise presented unto publike view some principles of truth Although I suppose that some particulars herein may seem somewhat strange at the first sight yet I question not but the same spirit of Truth which is given forth from the Father through the Son to the Sts. will by degrees so gather us up into the mystery of Truth that we shall all speak the same thing from our walking in the same light and acting in the same power I have in this place only three words to mind thee of as a preparative to what thou shalt read in this ensuing Treatise First that the discovery of the first man Adam to be but a humane man a man indued with humane perfections is not a strange but a glorious truth and meet to be known for the knowledge of this one particular leads us to the knowledge of the Creatures nothingnesse the wisdome power righteousnesse c. of the Creature it is all but of the Earth and that it is the proper work of Christ the second man to ruine and destroy in thee all that is of the first Adam even those reliques that remaine that wisdom is turned into folly that strength into weaknesse that righteousnesse and holinesse into meere filthinesse and pollution so that Christ doth not where he comes in mercy restore man to his first condition as it was in Adam but destroyes those principles as we are Christians and so creates a new man in us which after God is created in righteousnesse and true holinesse Ephes 4.24 and he that is in Christ is a new Creature 2 Cor. 5.17 All old things are done away behold all things are become new and as is the earthly such are they who are earthly as is the heavenly that is Christ such are they who are heavenly 1 Cor. 15.48 Secondly that the glory of a Christians life is in the knowledge of Christ living in him so the Aposte Gal. 2.20 I am crucified with Christ Neverthelesse I live yet not I but Christ liveth in me and Christ in you the hope of glory is the great mystery of the Gospel for the Saints to know Col. 1.27 that is not to live wholly on the eying of what Christ hath done without us for us but likewise to be able to experience the life of that Christ in us being made partaker of the same spirit of the same Anointings c. Thirdly that the knowledge of Antichrist is the knowledge of a mystery I mean a mystery of Iniquity which none can know but those enlightned from above that as the mystery of the Gospel is hid so likewise is the mystery of Iniquity hid from them that perish Lastly and in a word my desire is that what truth thou findest here written thy spirit may be made one in and with the same truth that so both thou and I may have communion and fellowship with the spirit in the same truth and what information and consolation thy spirit findeth from what is truth letting any Creature-weaknesse thou findest passe let God have the glory and so thy poore friend in the unity of truth and fellowship of the 〈…〉 A Table of the principle things contained in this Treatise SECTION 1. OF Adams condition before his fall Page 1 Adams in a condition of humane perfection p. 1. 2. The Jmage of God what in Adam p. 2. 3. 5. Mans best wisdome but the remainder of the first Adam in it many too much glory p. 3. 4. What the Jmage of Adam is not p. 8. SECTION 2. The cause or ground of mans fall First the mutability of his condition p. 8. God not the cause of sin p. 10. The second causr of mars fall p. 11. Satans temptation Why Satan called a Serpent p. 12. The cause of mans fall disobedience p. 13. The tree of knowledge of good and evill why so called p. 13. SECTION 3. Mans misery by reason of his fall p. 14. 15. Mans misery considered under 3 heads p. 16. SECTION 4. What is the means God hath appointed for the recovery of man out of this condition that is Jesus Christ p. 27 The sin and fault is layd upon Christ p. 17. 18 Christ bare the sins of all all are saved and how not saved and the reason why p. 19. 20. 21 Christ not the efficient cause of love but rather an effect of love p. 22. 23. 25 How Christ delivers from wrath p. 13. 24. SECTION 5. How persons come to have benefit by this means that God hath appointed as the way of life which is by Faith p. 26. What Faith is p. 26. 27. How Faith is obtained p. 28. Faith not a condition of the Covenant p. 29. Faith a branch of the Covenant p. 3. Faith an evidence of the Covenant p. 30. The means by which Faith is wrought p. 31. The properties and effects of Faith p. 31. How Faith justifieth p. 32. 33. Faith produceth peace with God p. 33 Faith puts the soule into the possession of love it fills the soule with joy p. 34. SECTION 6. Wherein the condition of person restored by Christ and their union with God is discovered which is first a freedome from sin p. 35 Second in being one with and in Christ p. 36. Christ and the Christians relations one first Christ a Son so the Saints p. 36. Secondly relation of spirituall union p. 37. In the spirit power wisdom righteousnesse love and glory p. 38. to the 49. Saints Communion with the Father Son and each other p. 50. 51. 52 SECTION 7. Wherein is declared what the Law is what the Gospell with the difference between them both in the Letter and in the Spirit p. 55. First what the Law is in the letter p. 55. 56. 57 Secondly what the Law is in the Spirit p 56. What the Gospell in the Letter is p. 61. 62 What the Gospell in the Spirit is p. 64. The Mystery of the Gospell what p. 65 The life of Faith in the most spirituall 67. 68 The difference between the Law and the Gospell p. 70. 71. The glorious effects of the knowledge of God in Spirits p. 63. SECTION 8. The matter of
of God in creating of him but the properties of God in some measure imparted to him yet not partaker of the divine nature righteousnesse and freedome from sin was morally in him yet not partaker of that spirituall holinesse that is in God But secondly and more principally in the first Adam who was earthly was the Image of the second who was the Lord from heaven so that all the righteousnesse holinesse wisdom c. of the first Adam was but an Image of the second Adam and that morall and humane perfection in the first and those remaining principles that yet remained in his nature was at the highest and yet it is but an Image as a drawn Character in a peece of timber or stones of the second the spirituall and divine nature which dwelt in Christ bodily and is communicated spiritually unto all the spirituall posterity of the Lord Jesus who in himselfe and in his Saints is the substance of this Image which was the first Adam 3. Adam was in the Image of God in respect of a power he had power given him to stand or fall and in this power he stood til the temptation came the first temptation he fell and this power was but an Image of the power of God in which the second Adam came and of which all the Saints are made partakers they injoy the substance of Adams Image 4. Adam was in the Image of God in respect of eternity he had given him an everlasting being in that morall upright estate had he not degenerated from it as appeares Gen. 2.17 In dying thou shalt dye hence a negative must be necessarily inducted in obeying thou shalt live but this life in Adam was but a Character or Image of that spirituall eternall life soules are made partakers of in the second Adam Iohn 4.14 thus it appeares that Adam was a man in whom all humane perfections wisdom righteousnesse and purity dwelt yet secondly he was in a mutable and changable condition and so quickly fell from his station and perfection in which he was created he sought out many inventions A second thing considerable is what this Image is not 1. It is not that wisdome and understanding which the second Adam was indued with and all beleevers are made partakers of in the dayes of the Gospell Esa 11.12.1 Iohn 2.27 2. It is not that purity and righteousnesse which dwelt in the Lord Jesus the second Adam and so spiritually in all the saints 2. Cor. 5.21 3. Neither was it that power put in the second Adam who is one in God and stands while God stands for he is the Lord from heaven neither that power saints are made partakers of who are one with God in Christ and kept by the same power unto salvation 1. Pet. 1.5 preserved in Christ Iude 1. 4. Neither was his eternity such an eternity in which the saints are inverted a spirituall eternity an eternity in God the Father and in the Son a glorious unconceiveable eternity Col. 3.4 Psal 16 11. 2. As it was a condition of humane profection not of spirituall perfection so it was a condition free from payne and sorrow for he was free from sin so from sorrow his sin brought in sweat and sorrow SECT 2. The cause or ground of mans falling THe cause or ground of mans falling from his first estate may be considered under there particulers 1. The mutability of his condition 2. The temptation of Sathan 3. His disobedient acting contrary to the revealed mind of God First the mutability of his condition he was created of God though upright and perfect yet subject to a change the power being put in his own hand the first opportunity presented him he falls and indeed it could not be otherwise he could not stand of himselfe unlesse he had been God Obj. If the mutability of Adams condition was the first cause of his fall then it seemes that God himselfe was the first cause of sin if God made man at first in that condition that he might fall nay that he could not but fall then God himselfe seemes to be the first cause both of sin and misery Answ It is true that the first cause of all things is in God he was before all things he created all things and all things live and move in him ann by him and he worketh all things after the counsell of his own wil yet 2. Although he be the first cause of all created things yet not of any evil that through degeneration and Sathans temptation flowes from those beings man in his first creation was good but through his degeneration from it he became evil so that the evill was not in God but in man 3. God having made man in such a condition man of himselfe freely voluntarily and rebelliously falling God bringeth about his everlasting purpose in raysing up some in the second Adam to a spirituall and everlasting union with himselfe where they shall be for ever preserved be kept by the power of God from falling and others to wit all unbelievers left in the nature of the first Adam and there he manifesteth his Justice 2. the cause of mans falling was the temptation of Sathan or the Serpent so he is called Gen. 3.1 note first what Sathan is that tempts and overcomes man 1. he is a spirituall enemy to mankinde as appeares not only by his deluding of our first parents but the whole Scripture discovers as much he goes about like a roaring Lyon seeking whom he may devour no sooner was man created of God but he seeks presently to devour him God having given forth Christ as a remedy he presently sets upon him likewise to devoure him if he could and so in him all mankinde for ever Mat. 4. Thus you see Sathan is an adversary to mankind 2. Sathan or the devils or the fallen Angells the Angels that fell seem to be many Iud. 6. the Angells that kept not their first estate are reserved in everlasting Chaines under darknesse unto the Judgment of the great day so there are many devils or spirits as appears by the man possessed by the divell when Christ asked his name he answers my name is Legion for we are many 3. He is a lying deluding Spirit that oft-times transformes himselfe into an Angell of light hence it comes to passe that he so deludes all the Sons and Daughters of disobedience that they look upon all his workes of darknesse with delight and pleasure and oft-times it comes to passe that he so farre transformes himselfe into a son of light that he deludes soules under the name of Christ and when nothing lesse then the name of a Christian will serve he will be the Christ or rather the Antichrist to deceive soules hence it comes to passe when downe-right Papacy will not serve he will turne himselfe into a prelatical shape rather then loose his rule and credit amongst the sons of men if once Prelacy grow out of date he can change