Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n act_n effect_n will_n 1,670 5 6.6468 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50778 A new treatise of natural philosophy, free'd from the intricacies of the schools adorned with many curious experiments both medicinal and chymical : as also with several observations useful for the health of the body. Midgley, Robert, 1655?-1723. 1687 (1687) Wing M1995; ESTC R31226 136,898 356

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doubt_v but_o every_o cause_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o that_o all_o nicety_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v altogether_o useless_a philosopher_n do_v common_o reckon_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v but_o five_o in_o number_n they_o give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v that_o agent_n which_o produce_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o give_v they_o their_o essence_n and_o existence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o rank_v the_o material_a cause_n be_v that_o subject_n which_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o efficient_a and_o operate_a cause_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o formal_a cause_n which_o give_v a_o be_v to_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n according_a to_o who_o rule_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o action_n when_o it_o operate_v by_o knowledge_n the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o effect_n in_o this_o first_o part_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v these_o several_a cause_n not_o omit_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o difference_n there_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n and_o connection_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o we_o can_v have_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o cause_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o the_o effect_n so_o in_o general_n we_o say_v that_o a_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o five_o cause_n before_o mention_v all_o philosopher_n do_v agree_v that_o of_o all_o cause_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o most_o noble_a because_o proper_o speak_v this_o alone_a have_v effect_n though_o it_o be_v produce_v after_o several_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o if_o the_o efficient_a cause_n act_n by_o a_o power_n proper_a to_o itself_o than_o it_o be_v call_v the_o principal_a cause_n but_o if_o only_a by_o the_o force_n and_o impression_n of_o another_o than_o it_o be_v term_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n so_o we_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o painter_n and_o the_o pencil_n though_o both_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o picture_n also_o the_o universal_a cause_n which_o produce_v many_o effect_n as_o the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o particular_a cause_n which_o be_v determinate_a to_o one_o effect_n in_o particular_a of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sublunary_a cause_n act_v in_o this_o inferior_a world._n there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o total_a cause_n which_o produce_v its_o effect_n without_o the_o help_n of_o another_o and_o that_o cause_v which_o can_v act_v alone_o but_o only_o produce_v part_n of_o the_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o necessary_a and_o free_a cause_n the_o first_o act_n necessary_o and_o without_o choice_n as_o fire_n the_o sun_n and_o all_o create_a cause_n except_o man_n and_o angel_n for_o they_o act_v by_o a_o free_a will_n wherein_o consist_v the_o essence_n of_o liberty_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v likewise_o either_o physical_a or_o moral_a the_o physical_a act_n real_o and_o immediate_o as_o fire_n consume_v a_o house_n with_o its_o flame_n and_o he_o that_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o next_o moral_a cause_n and_o he_o who_o advise_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a but_o a_o remote_a cause_n of_o the_o consequential_a burn_n but_o if_o the_o fire_n happen_v by_o chance_n and_o by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o one_o that_o carry_v a_o candle_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o some_o spark_n fall_v into_o the_o thatch_n which_o take_v fire_n whereby_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v here_o this_o man_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o burn_a last_o it_o be_v right_o distinguish_v between_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v author_n of_o nature_n and_o nature_n create_v under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o second_o cause_n and_o such_o be_v all_o creature_n as_o to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n whereof_o we_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o it_o act_v by_o knowledge_n all_o the_o say_a cause_n after_o their_o respective_a manner_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o painter_z drawing_z his_o picture_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n the_o pencil_n the_o instrumental_a the_o end_v propose_v by_o the_o painter_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n and_o the_o idea_n direct_v be_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n the_o form_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v paint_v may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o form_n of_o it_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o cloth_n whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v may_v be_v reckon_v the_o material_a cause_n because_o they_o be_v the_o constituent_a matter_n of_o the_o work._n but_o if_o a_o limner_n in_o his_o anger_n throw_v his_o pencil_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o who_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n a_o high_a mettle_a horse_n foam_v at_o his_o mouth_n or_o if_o a_o limner_n undesigned_o and_o by_o chance_n touch_v the_o picture_n which_o thereby_o as_o it_o befall_v the_o former_a in_o his_o anger_n be_v make_v better_o the_o representation_n more_o agreeable_a the_o line_n strong_a or_o more_o pierce_a this_o will_v be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o efficient_a cause_n when_o it_o act_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o such_o as_o these_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o power_n which_o make_v it_o act_n the_o intervening_a act_n the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v the_o subject_n whereby_o into_o which_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o first_o princple_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v like_a truth_n know_v by_o itself_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v liable_a to_o any_o difficulty_n especial_o among_o christian_n who_o be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o since_o a_o man_n that_o submit_v himself_o to_o faith_n have_v not_o thereby_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n with_o natural_a reason_n lest_o any_o doubt_n shall_v remain_v in_o spirit_n less_o tractable_a which_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v i_o suppose_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v think_v ridiculous_a and_o infatuate_v this_o truth_n so_o obvious_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o principle_n whereupon_o as_o a_o sure_a foundation_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v be_v ground_v upon_o our_o own_o proper_a existence_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o evident_a nothing_o so_o certain_a than_o that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o think_v whatsoever_o we_o say_v and_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o our_o existence_n be_v a_o illusion_n therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o more_o than_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v in_o it_o from_o ourselves_o or_o by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o casualty_n or_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o be_v who_o as_o the_o author_n be_v also_o the_o free_a principle_n of_o that_o essence_n which_o we_o possess_v this_o principle_n be_v necessary_o either_o a_o first_o or_o second_o cause_n if_o the_o first_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o be_v agree_v and_o that_o the_o true_a existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o some_o will_v deny_v be_v right_o build_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o be_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v if_o we_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o be_v to_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n than_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o second_o cause_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o three_o and_o the_o three_o by_o a_o four_o and_o so_o in_o go_v upward_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a progeny_n at_o last_o we_o find_v the_o
so_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o part_n the_o compound_n will_v cease_v which_o be_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n who_o be_v simple_a in_o his_o nature_n independent_a and_o every_o way_n incorruptible_a the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o one_o and_o without_o its_o like_a in_o its_o essence_n but_o also_o one_o sole_z and_o without_o a_o second_o in_o that_o action_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n this_o action_n be_v call_v creation_n suppose_v nothing_o but_o mere_a nothing_o out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o the_o only_a power_n of_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o have_v either_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o agent_n or_o a_o subject_n the_o world_n be_v produce_v by_o this_o first_o cause_n remain_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o this_o first_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o same_o state_n by_o the_o sole_a influence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n who_o as_o it_o do_v not_o want_v any_o other_o second_o cause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o assistance_n in_o the_o conservation_n of_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v so_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o philosopher_n always_o have_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o out_o of_o nothing_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o second_o cause_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o who_o power_n be_v infinite_a and_o who_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v this_o power_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v not_o apply_v according_a to_o the_o extensiveness_n of_o its_o activity_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o terminate_v the_o be_v quality_n and_o number_n of_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v create_v the_o creation_n be_v no_o necessary_a action_n for_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v not_o create_v the_o world_n but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o seem_v good_a to_o itself_o so_o it_o make_v all_o those_o thing_n with_o the_o high_a liberty_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n either_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o itself_o who_o be_v able_a to_o compel_v persuade_v animate_v or_o incite_v it_o to_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o terminate_v a_o necessary_a action_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v eternal_a for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o necessity_n be_v eternal_a neither_o have_v it_o ever_o a_o beginning_n nor_o can_v it_o have_v a_o end_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o create_v be_v which_o be_v limit_v in_o its_o quality_n and_o duration_n no_o less_o than_o in_o its_o natural_a substance_n if_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v free_a in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o direction_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o by_o consequence_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a idea_n and_o rule_n but_o because_o the_o first_o cause_n operate_v after_o a_o independent_a manner_n it_o can_v not_o have_v the_o type_n of_o its_o production_n any_o where_o else_o but_o from_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o act_v by_o a_o rule_n distinct_a from_o its_o own_o be_v so_o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o efficient_a but_o the_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v god_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o when_o he_o as_o a_o intelligent_a and_o free_a cause_n produce_v the_o world_n he_o do_v propose_v to_o himself_o a_o end_n answerable_a to_o his_o dignity_n that_o be_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o proper_a glory_n so_o that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v necessary_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o its_o effect_n chap._n iu._n of_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o action_n all_o creature_n be_v call_v second_o cause_n because_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o neither_o do_v they_o operate_v but_o by_o the_o command_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o first_o this_o first_o or_o universal_a cause_n do_v act_v uuniversal_o with_o particular_a cause_n but_o after_o a_o manner_n agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v it_o when_o it_o be_v create_v which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o necessity_n or_o liberty_n of_o their_o action_n this_o power_n of_o act_v which_o be_v grant_v to_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n different_a from_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v so_o the_o power_n which_o the_o atom_n have_v of_o move_v themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o atom_n themselves_o the_o power_n of_o burn_v or_o heat_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o fire_n to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conceive_a thing_n and_o of_o speak_v of_o they_o according_a to_o our_o conception_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o action_n which_o terminate_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a relation_n or_o a_o actual_a subordination_n which_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n this_o action_n be_v never_o without_o motion_n or_o to_o say_v better_o action_n and_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n rest_v when_o it_o be_v without_o action_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o move_v itself_o when_o it_o begin_v action_n so_o according_a to_o three_o way_n of_o act_v there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n three_o kind_n of_o motion_n the_o first_o be_v make_v without_o sense_n or_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v see_v in_o stone_n metal_n plant_n and_o the_o heaven_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n as_o be_v see_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o three_o kind_n join_v reason_n to_o sense_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o man_n act_v by_o fancy_n who_o propose_v a_o end_n to_o himself_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o prosecute_a the_o several_a object_n present_v to_o his_o view_n either_o with_o love_n or_o hatred_n as_o a_o action_n be_v not_o indeed_o distinct_a from_o the_o cause_n act_v nor_o from_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o do_v produce_v so_o motion_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o thing_n move_v or_o from_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v it_o but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v according_o as_o they_o change_v their_o condition_n or_o cease_v to_o rest_v which_o from_o the_o creation_n be_v never_o do_v without_o a_o certain_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o notion_n of_o rest_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o mutation_n and_o action_n as_o well_o as_o motion_n chap._n v._o of_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v accidental_a cause_n for_o proper_o speak_v they_o be_v not_o true_a cause_n which_o sort_n of_o cause_n happen_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o a_o musician_n draw_v a_o picture_n not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n but_o as_o a_o painter_n so_o that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o work_n and_o as_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v contribute_v nothing_o here_o since_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n that_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v and_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v meet_v together_o in_o this_o man_n and_o since_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v be_v no_o way_n requisite_a for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o picture_n in_o this_o respect_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o musician_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o picture_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v second_o a_o remote_a or_o indirect_a cause_n be_v call_v a_o accidental_a cause_n as_o 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head_n of_o the_o family_n that_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n who_o by_o his_o great_a achievement_n purchase_v to_o himself_o the_o quality_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n and_o leave_v those_o title_n to_o his_o illustrious_a family_n it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o family_n so_o illustrious_a or_o so_o ancient_a but_o the_o genealogy_n of_o it_o terminate_v in_o one_o private_a person_n who_o give_v it_o both_o its_o name_n and_o original_a and_o which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o its_o nobility_n no_o certain_o unless_o we_o erect_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o infinite_a genealogy_n or_o like_o the_o egyptian_n who_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v old_a than_o the_o moon_n will_v say_v that_o its_o origine_fw-la be_v as_o unknown_a as_o the_o head_n of_o nilus_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n after_o we_o have_v by_o way_n of_o ascent_n to_o our_o father_n and_o ancestor_n examine_v what_o kind_n of_o author_n we_o have_v of_o our_o be_v who_o we_o may_v 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the_o first_o cause_n must_v of_o necessity_n attribute_n to_o it_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o most_o noble_a of_o cause_n but_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o have_v produce_v or_o be_v yet_o capable_a of_o produce_v be_v in_o its_o be_v in_o all_o perfection_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v infinite_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o its_o be_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v have_v the_o perfection_n of_o those_o being_n which_o it_o have_v or_o can_v produce_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v or_o can_v communicate_v that_o which_o it_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v the_o first_o cause_n will_v not_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a if_o it_o be_v not_o eternal_a for_o so_o it_o will_v have_v have_v a_o beginning_n and_o may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v 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multiplication_n either_o of_o nature_n or_o perfection_n certain_o if_o god_n be_v not_o one_o in_o his_o be_v but_o have_v several_a nature_n the_o number_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v infinite_a and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o being_n in_o particular_a will_v be_v infinite_a because_o when_o the_o perfection_n of_o one_o can_v be_v the_o perfection_n of_o another_o there_o will_v not_o be_v one_o to_o be_v find_v but_o will_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o who_o there_o will_v not_o be_v requisite_a that_o perfection_n which_o the_o other_o being_n do_v possess_v i_o add_v moreover_o that_o all_o these_o suppose_a being_n will_v be_v opposite_a independent_a and_o all_o supreme_a which_o be_v impossible_a or_o that_o all_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ridiculous_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a god_n who_o be_v one_o in_o his_o existence_n incapable_a of_o any_o multiplication_n and_o who_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o great_a number_n or_o rather_o the_o infinity_n of_o perfection_n which_o we_o apprehend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o supreme_a unity_n because_o that_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o be_v and_o they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o we_o give_v they_o several_a name_n and_o do_v consider_v they_o under_o several_a idea_n which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o correct_v since_o without_o that_o unity_n there_o will_v be_v necessary_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n which_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a compound_v and_o which_o will_v precede_v its_o existence_n which_o can_v be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o that_o composition_n without_o something_o else_o intervening_a they_o may_v also_o be_v divide_v and_o separate_v
run_v downward_o for_o to_o say_v that_o water_n will_v seek_v after_o its_o proper_a centre_n be_v to_o fly_v back_o again_o to_o a_o occult_a cause_n and_o to_o renounce_v our_o principle_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o atom_n corpuscle_n and_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a round_a figure_n and_o since_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a inclination_n without_o hindrance_n nothing_o can_v keep_v they_o back_o but_o that_o without_o interruption_n they_o do_v and_o will_v drive_v one_o another_o forward_o even_o to_o the_o world_n end._n the_o four_o part_n of_o physic_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o man_n and_o of_o man_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o compound_v physical_a animate_v body_n we_o be_v now_o come_v at_o length_n to_o our_o four_o and_o last_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o according_a to_o what_o we_o propose_v we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o man_n who_o now_o we_o consider_v as_o a_o body_n animate_v which_o compel_v we_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o life_n in_o general_n and_o afterward_o descend_v to_o special_a we_o will_v explain_v the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o he_o be_v rational_a and_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o natural_a reason_n to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o his_o soul._n chap._n i._o of_o life_n in_o general_n life_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o appear_v only_o by_o action_n and_o motion_n so_o those_o being_n which_o have_v most_o of_o action_n and_o motion_n obtain_v also_o most_o of_o life_n and_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v die_v when_o there_o be_v but_o little_a motion_n leave_v in_o he_o and_o dead_a when_o it_o be_v quite_o abolish_v every_o motion_n be_v not_o a_o vital_a motion_n for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o it_o must_v be_v internal_a of_o the_o thing_n that_o act_n and_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n that_o be_v not_o external_a wherefore_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o air_n be_v not_o a_o vital_a motion_n because_o it_o come_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o throw_v it_o i_o say_v further_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o compound_v body_n if_o it_o be_v a_o vital_a motion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o atom_n be_v not_o so_o because_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o indivisible_a being_n neither_o capable_a of_o life_n nor_o death_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o atom_n be_v not_o compound_n though_o they_o compound_v body_n so_o they_o be_v not_o say_v to_o live_v in_o the_o least_o although_o without_o their_o impression_n and_o ministry_n there_o be_v no_o life_n nor_o no_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n we_o speak_v of_o life_n therefore_o be_v a_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o compound_v and_o organical_a body_n arise_v from_o a_o internal_a and_o seminal_a principle_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n metal_n may_v be_v say_v to_o possess_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o life_n since_o they_o obtain_v a_o certain_a motion_n of_o vegetation_n by_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o we_o may_v determine_v this_o motion_n to_o arise_v from_o a_o internal_a and_o seminal_a principle_n though_o it_o be_v abstruse_a enough_o and_o the_o organ_n of_o life_n scarce_o appear_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a matter_n to_o distinguish_v they_o in_o plant_n and_o in_o some_o animal_n as_o in_o the_o fish_n call_v a_o muscle_n and_o in_o oyster_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o endow_v with_o a_o more_o perfect_a life_n than_o metal_n and_o plant_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n tell_v you_o wherein_o this_o life_n consist_v and_o how_o metal_n and_o plant_n die_v as_o well_o as_o other_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o life_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o though_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n between_o life_n and_o motion_n or_o vital_a action_n for_o life_n be_v the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o divers_a being_n gather_v by_o nature_n together_o and_o unite_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o part_n of_o it_o move_v one_o another_o as_o we_o see_v in_o machine_n and_o what_o the_o pulley_n and_o spring_n be_v in_o these_o the_o same_o be_v the_o spirit_n in_o natural_a compound_v body_n that_o be_v the_o most_o swift_o move_v atom_n from_o this_o doctrine_n be_v collect_v first_o of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v atom_n more_o swift_a and_o full_a of_o motion_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o figure_n such_o as_o be_v celestial_a fiery_a and_o luminous_a atom_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o heaven_n the_o star_n fire_n heat_v and_o light_n be_v compound_v of_o this_o we_o judge_v by_o the_o compound_a body_n that_o be_v make_v and_o frame_v out_o of_o they_o for_o humane_a spirit_n instruct_v with_o material_a sense_n be_v not_o able_a to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o atom_n and_o their_o special_a difference_n but_o we_o determine_v that_o the_o atom_n out_o of_o which_o 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happen_v that_o these_o fugitive_n atom_n be_v mingle_v together_o with_o those_o that_o be_v essential_o free_a from_o thence_o arise_v conflict_n in_o our_o body_n and_o from_o these_o ill_a disposition_n and_o our_o disease_n which_o there_o be_v no_o help_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o nor_o any_o cure_n unless_o these_o rebellious_a and_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o first_o confinement_n or_o else_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o spirit_n may_v remain_v pure_a and_o altogether_o free_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o these_o irregular_a atom_n which_o be_v the_o common_a disturber_n of_o nature_n and_o health_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o atom_n continual_o fly_v out_o of_o those_o body_n which_o we_o use_v for_o nourishment_n by_o reason_n of_o divers_a degree_n of_o corruption_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o undergo_v before_o they_o can_v be_v change_v into_o our_o substance_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v always_o in_o we_o some_o principle_n of_o a_o disease_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o we_o never_o in_o this_o world_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a health_n and_o that_o those_o be_v only_a most_o healthy_a who_o be_v less_o sickly_a than_o other_o as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n absolute_o wise_a but_o that_o they_o that_o be_v call_v wise_a be_v less_o ignorant_a than_o other_o but_o moreover_o if_o captive_a atom_n be_v sometime_o free_v by_o emancipation_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o which_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v detain_v be_v sometime_o incarcerate_v and_o involve_v with_o other_o nor_o can_v they_o stir_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o prison_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v so_o include_v with_o other_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o