term_v accuser_n yet_o by_o his_o opinion_n they_o do_v in_o very_a deed_n differ_v much_o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o the_o other_o the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o he_o there_o proove_v also_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n upon_o relation_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o doctor_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o will_v it_o to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o say_n which_o he_o well_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v ibid._n say_v brooke_n ibid._n he_o accuser_n be_v as_o party_n and_o not_o as_o witness_n for_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o not_o to_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v but_o accuser_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n of_o a_o witness_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o accuser_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la now_o how_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o which_o this_o prosecution_n be_v most_o proper_o handle_v accusation_n true_o so_o call_v be_v define_v to_o be_v ius_n ulciscendi_fw-la solenni_fw-la &_o poenali_fw-la iudicio_fw-la poenas_fw-la ac_fw-la delicta_fw-la a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v to_o any_o of_o prosecute_a crime_n and_o offence_n for_o revenge_n and_o punishment_n by_o public_a and_o solemn_a judgement_n for_o the_o explain_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o note_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o crime_n or_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v private_a whereby_o a_o common_a person_n only_o and_o no_o public_a person_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n otherwise_o then_o by_o consequence_n be_v offend_v and_o this_o kind_n can_v be_v prosecute_v but_o by_o the_o very_a party_n grieve_v or_o by_o some_o of_o his_o kin_n and_o propinquity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v either_o to_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a revenge_n that_o be_v amends_n pecuniary_a call_v actio_fw-la vel_fw-la accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la civiliter_fw-la or_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o public_a punishment_n call_v accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la criminaliter_fw-la mota_fw-la the_o crime_n that_o be_v public_a be_v those_o that_o be_v heinous_a as_o more_o deep_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n and_o public_a peace_n than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v prosecute_v by_o any_o man_n be_v call_v populares_fw-la actiones_fw-la quia_fw-la competunt_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la possunt_fw-la populo_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr his_o c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la save_v that_o certain_a person_n for_o especial_a cause_n be_v by_o law_n from_o accusation_n to_o be_v repel_v under_o the_o word_n of_o solemn_a judgement_n be_v three_o thing_n contain_v and_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o accusour_n must_v undergo_v first_o accus_fw-la first_o l._n finali_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la he_o must_v present_v the_o name_n of_o the_o accuse_a person_n in_o public_a judgement_n as_o a_o offender_n in_o such_o a_o special_a crime_n then_o must_v he_o subscribe_v his_o own_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v vinculum_fw-la inscriptionis_fw-la accipere_fw-la and_o he_o must_v also_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o like_a custody_n and_o ward_n that_o the_o accuse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o accusour_n be_v to_o sustain_v until_o the_o suit_n be_v finish_v by_o this_o band_n of_o inscription_n or_o subscription_n the_o possunt_fw-la the_o l._n qui_fw-la crimen_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la accusour_n bind_v himself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o profess_v withal_o that_o if_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o crime_n which_o he_o lay_v against_o the_o accuse_v then_o he_o himself_o will_v and_o shall_v endure_v the_o same_o punishment_n that_o such_o crime_n when_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n commit_v do_v deserve_v how_o unusual_a soever_o this_o be_v among_o we_o or_o how_o severe_a this_o course_n of_o punishment_n may_v seem_v unto_o some_o yet_o do_v we_o find_v the_o equity_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o that_o calumnious_o impute_v false_a crime_n unto_o other_o if_o upon_o diligent_a inquisition_n say_v sequent_a say_v deut._n 19_o v._o 16._o &_o sequent_a the_o lord_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o witness_n be_v false_a and_o have_v give_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o brother_n then_o shall_v you_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n thy_o eye_n shall_v have_v no_o compassion_n but_o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n how_o much_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wilful_a accuser_n which_o calumnious_o seek_v for_o revenge_v sake_n upon_o a_o untrue_a accusation_n so_o know_v unto_o himself_o to_o bring_v another_o man_n into_o so_o deep_a danger_n a_o 13._o a_o dan._n cap._n 13._o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ston_a of_o the_o two_o elder_n that_o calumnious_o accuse_v or_o witness_v against_o susanna_n this_o poenatalionis_fw-la or_o retaliation_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o like_a case_n as_o by_o siciliae_fw-la by_o epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la siciliae_fw-la eutychianus_n and_o orientales_fw-la and_o sixtus_n 3_o epist._n 2._o ca._n 4._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la orientales_fw-la sixtus_n ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o witness_n be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o bear_v witness_n who_o perhaps_o may_v slip_v by_o affection_n inconsideration_n or_o want_v of_o remembrance_n which_o be_v therefore_o more_o excusable_a in_o they_o then_o in_o accuser_n insomuch_o as_o these_o accuser_n come_v willing_o without_o any_o excitation_n of_o other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la agere_fw-la vel_fw-la ag_n vel_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la ag_n accusare_fw-la compellitur_fw-la no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n or_o a_o accusation_n save_v in_o especial_a case_n as_o haeret_fw-la as_o l._n manichaeos_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la in_o heresy_n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la haereticum_fw-la prodere_fw-la atque_fw-la accusare_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o in_o treason_n also_o thus_o far_o that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o at_o least_o reveile_v it_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v therein_o as_o a_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o partaker_n of_o the_o treason_n but_o this_o inscription_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n due_a if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v his_o accusation_n be_v furtis_fw-la be_v l._n fin._n ff_n de_fw-fr priu_fw-fr delict_n l._n fin_n ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la not_o require_v in_o accusation_n of_o private_a crime_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_o or_o criminallie_o move_v and_o prosecute_v here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v marvel_v how_o this_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n can_v be_v so_o usual_a as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o athens_n rome_n and_o such_o like_a insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v there_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a mean_v of_o all_o other_o to_o bring_v crime_n and_o offence_n into_o question_n consider_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o danger_n that_o by_o law_n do_v accompany_v the_o accuser_n such_o therefore_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o few_o or_o none_o accuser_n will_v deal_v so_o unconsiderat_o as_o to_o undertake_v it_o until_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n able_a to_o convince_v they_o who_o they_o accuse_v next_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v great_a in_o popular_fw-la common_a weal_n where_o the_o ready_a step_n to_o attain_v unto_o most_o honourable_a office_n and_o dignity_n next_o unto_o service_n in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v and_o deliver_v their_o mind_n eloquent_o before_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o most_o of_o those_o cause_n either_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o else_o in_o dâ—…fence_n of_o other_o be_v by_o accusation_n call_v into_o dangerous_a question_n of_o their_o life_n limb_n honour_n liberty_n country_n or_o of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n three_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o most_o frequent_a use_n the_o people_n be_v heathen_a and_o uninstruct_v in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n so_o that_o they_o think_v to_o put_v up_o a_o injury_n do_v either_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o their_o friend_n to_o be_v great_a pusillanimity_n and_o a_o token_n of_o a_o base_a mind_a man_n and_o to_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o vice_n very_o discommendable_a even_o as_o the_o contrary_a vice_n thereunto_o be_v viz._n of_o do_v injury_n for_o so_o ethic._n so_o arist._n lib._n 5._o ethic._n aristotle_n teach_v in_o his_o moral_a philosophy_n
the_o defendant_n be_v regard_v always_o be_v have_v to_o his_o dignity_n possunt_fw-la dignity_n l._n qui_fw-la crimen_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la he_o be_v also_o then_o bind_v with_o good_a caution_n of_o surety_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n much_o like_a to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o law_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o crem_n bulgar_a crem_n suidas_n in_o verbo_fw-la bulgar_a the_o lawegiver_n unto_o the_o bulgarian_n who_o provide_v that_o none_o accuser_n shall_v have_v audience_n give_v until_o be_v bind_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o torture_n it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o examination_n find_v out_o upon_o what_o probable_a ground_n his_o accusation_n rest_v in_o the_o course_n of_o prosecution_n much_o trouble_n may_v grow_v unto_o accuser_n especial_o 117._o especial_o carrer_n de_fw-fr hae._n res_fw-la cons_n 117._o in_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n or_o heresy_n for_o in_o both_o these_o not_o only_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o accuser_n also_o be_v subject_a to_o examination_n by_o torture_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la subsunt_fw-la indicia_fw-la where_o no_o plain_a or_o probable_a matter_n appear_v whether_o of_o they_o say_v true_a the_o inscription_n also_o aforesaid_a bind_v the_o accuser_n to_o endure_v some_o punishment_n upon_o detection_n of_o any_o rash_a or_o undue_a practice_n in_o the_o accusation_n this_o rashness_n turpillianum_fw-la rashness_n l._n 1._o ad_fw-la s._n c._n turpillianum_fw-la or_o lewd_a practice_n consist_v in_o three_o several_a point_n and_o every_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o their_o punishment_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o accuser_n do_v praevaricari_fw-la that_o be_v collude_v with_o the_o defendant_n in_o deal_v against_o he_o dicis_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la forma_fw-la tantùm_fw-la for_o fashion_n sake_n perhaps_o to_o keep_v other_o from_o it_o as_o by_o suppress_v or_o conceal_v the_o best_a proof_n and_o by_o admit_v of_o false_a and_o slender_a defence_n bring_v and_o allege_v in_o the_o defendant_n excuse_v the_o second_o be_v when_o he_o do_v tergiversari_fw-la that_o be_v give_v over_o and_o desist_v from_o his_o prosecution_n upon_o corruption_n etc._n etc._n the_o last_o be_v when_o he_o do_v calumniari_fw-la that_o be_v wilful_o iudicat_fw-la wilful_o gloss._n in_o clem._n 1._o de_fw-fr sentent_fw-fr &_o re_fw-la iudicat_fw-la impute_v false_a crime_n unto_o the_o defendant_n which_o he_o can_v prove_v or_o make_v any_o unjust_a petition_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n deal_v deceitful_o &_o malicious_o this_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v at_o the_o common_a law_n conspiracy_n save_v that_o only_a damage_n in_o money_n be_v give_v thereupon_o and_o this_o peril_n do_v fall_v out_o chief_o and_o be_v discover_v upon_o the_o event_n of_o the_o suit_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n for_o if_o the_o accuser_n be_v pronounce_v guilty_a of_o such_o calumniation_n then_o must_v he_o endure_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o the_o accuse_a party_n ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v if_o he_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a call_v by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o other_o poena_fw-la talionis_fw-la this_o appear_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o be_v allow_v also_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o civil_a as_o namely_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o theodosius_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o a_o accuser_n inscrip_n accuser_n l._n 17._o c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la &_o inscrip_n necimpunitam_fw-la fore_fw-la noverit_fw-la licentiam_fw-la mentiendi_fw-la cum_fw-la calumniantes_fw-la ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la poscat_fw-la similitudo_fw-la supplicij_fw-la let_v he_o not_o think_v he_o have_v free_a liberty_n give_v false_o to_o accuse_v other_o &_o that_o without_o punishment_n see_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n require_v that_o for_o due_a revenge_n calumniator_n do_v suffer_v the_o like_a punishment_n which_o they_o unjust_o will_v have_v bring_v upon_o other_o it_o be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a archiepisc_n ecclesiastical_a damalus_fw-la ep_n 3._o ad_fw-la steph._n archiepisc_n for_o calumniator_n si_fw-la in_o accusatione_fw-la defecerit_fw-la talionem_fw-la recipiat_fw-la if_o a_o accuser_n be_v find_v to_o calumniate_v let_v he_o receive_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n impute_v non_fw-la impute_v hadâ—…ianus_n 2._o q_o 3._o c._n qui_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la probaverit_fw-la quod_fw-la obiecit_fw-la poenam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la intulerit_fw-la patiatur_fw-la he_o that_o proove_v not_o his_o accusation_n let_v he_o suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o which_o he_o bring_v another_o man_n and_o to_o the_o council_n the_o sixtus_n c._n 4._o in_o 1._o volume_n council_n very_a same_o effect_n do_v sixtus_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n part_n yea_o beside_o the_o like_a penalty_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o council_n 610._o council_n council_n braccar_n 2._o can._n 8._o an._n dom._n 610._o that_o the_o accuser_n that_o fail_v in_o proof_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a if_o the_o accuser_n can_v not_o say_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o which_o he_o object_v then_o let_v he_o endure_v that_o excommunication_n which_o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v neither_o can_v this_o be_v think_v too_o grievous_a for_o he_o that_o willing_o and_o malicious_o without_o just_a cause_n will_v conspire_v against_o a_o other_o let_v he_o impute_v his_o punishment_n to_o his_o own_o folly_n actor_n debet_fw-la venire_fw-la paratus_fw-la beside_o the_o like_a punishment_n such_o a_o accuser_n by_o the_o old_a quis_fw-la old_a gelasius_n ibid._n c._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la canon_n be_v also_o pronounce_v a_o infamous_a person_n but_o from_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o this_o poena_fw-la talionis_fw-la or_o for_o calumniation_n presume_v all_o public_a officer_n who_o libert_n who_o l._n post_fw-la legatum_fw-la §._o aduocatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi his_o quibus_fw-la ut_fw-la indignis_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la maior_fw-la §._o penult_n ff_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la libert_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o accuse_v be_v cleerelie_o free_v and_o exempt_v such_o be_v call_v aduocati_fw-la &_o promotores_fw-la fiscales_fw-la &_o regij_fw-la the_o king_n attorneis_n or_o solicitor_n general_a the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a will_n or_o for_o revenge_n as_o ordinary_a accuser_n undertake_v such_o prosecution_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n beside_o they_o be_v not_o to_o reap_v any_o commodity_n or_o gratification_n thereby_o syllanianum_fw-la thereby_o bart._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o gravi_fw-la §._o utrum_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la s._n c._n syllanianum_fw-la unto_o themselves_o by_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n or_o fine_a whereby_o they_o may_v be_v corrupt_v or_o draw_v to_o do_v more_o they_o otherwise_o be_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o in_o both_o these_o respect_v such_o be_v free_v from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o wilful_a calumniation_n or_o revengeful_a bring_n of_o man_n unto_o a_o dangerous_a question_n and_o trial_n thus_o much_o how_o perilous_a this_o accusation_n be_v how_o hateful_a it_o be_v unto_o other_o and_o detest_a of_o most_o man_n for_o one_o willing_o as_o with_o delight_n to_o become_v a_o public_a accuser_n may_v appear_v first_o by_o the_o restraint_n thereof_o 5._o thereof_o arist._n 6._o l._n polit._n cap._n 5._o aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o a_o well_o order_v common_a weal_n accusation_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o rare_a that_o very_a law_n by_o authority_n whereof_o it_o be_v most_o use_v provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a at_o any_o time_n possunt_fw-la time_n l._n hos_fw-la accusa_fw-la §._o l._n julia._n ff_n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la rationib_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o a_o man_n to_o accuse_v more_o than_o two_o and_o a_o accuser_n voice_n be_v call_v a_o abominable_a or_o deadly_a voice_n especiailie_a his_o that_o will_v accuse_v the_o master_n of_o that_o family_n where_o he_o be_v commorant_n let_v such_o a_o accuser_n breath_n say_v that_o law_n possunt_fw-la law_n l._n 20._o c._n qui_fw-la accus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o the_o very_a beginning_n before_o it_o be_v hear_v be_v stop_v with_o a_o sword_n vocem_fw-la enim_fw-la funestam_fw-la amputari_fw-la oportet_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quà m_fw-la audiri_fw-la furthermore_o it_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o we_o all_o to_o pity_v even_o stranger_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o danger_n and_o distress_n by_o other_o and_o in_o sort_n to_o abhor_v they_o that_o do_v wilful_o procure_v it_o they_o ought_v say_v tully_n in_o this_o behalf_n muraena_fw-la behalf_n cic._n pro_fw-la muraena_fw-la to_o weigh_v with_o themselves_o that_o a_o accusation_n be_v no_o mean_a matter_n but_o of_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v much_o for_o a_o man_n to_o address_v himself_o unto_o
then_o shall_v you_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n whereby_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o that_o be_v say_v to_o accuse_v be_v term_v a_o witness_n three_o time_n and_o his_o falsehood_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o judge_n inquisition_n this_o also_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o the_o story_n 62._o story_n dan._n 13._o v._o 34_o 40_o &_o 62._o of_o susanna_n where_o the_o elder_n be_v witness_n and_o there_o be_v none_o other_o accuser_n so_o in_o the_o etc._n the_o deu._n cap._n 21._o v._o 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n condemnation_n of_o a_o disobedient_a son_n there_o be_v none_o other_o accuser_n but_o the_o very_a parent_n that_o make_v the_o complaint_n and_o bear_v witness_n also_o so_o that_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n proceed_n of_o office_n ground_v upon_o denunciation_n of_o one_o person_n upon_o hearsay_n upon_o suspicion_n and_o upon_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n aswell_o by_o judge_n civil_a or_o temporal_a adiudging_a unto_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n &_o by_o judge_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a alone_o inflict_v the_o like_a penalty_n as_o also_o by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proceed_v to_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a without_o any_o accusation_n or_o party_n to_o prosecute_v other_o than_o the_o judge_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n &_o consequent_o without_o accuser_n and_o likewise_o without_o any_o solemn_a presentment_n be_v by_o manifold_a example_n of_o scripture_n sufficient_o approve_v for_o lawful_a &_o godly_a chap._n xvi_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o against_o this_o be_v object_v two_o place_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o the_o 16._o the_o act._n 25._o v._o 16._o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o favour_n to_o deliver_v any_o man_n to_o the_o death_n before_o that_o he_o which_o be_v accuse_v have_v the_o accuser_n before_o he_o and_o have_v place_n to_o defend_v himself_o concern_v the_o crime_n and_o the_o ult._n the_o act._n 23._o v._o ult._n other_o i_o will_v hear_v thou_o when_o thy_o accuser_n also_o be_v come_v by_o which_o they_o will_v gather_v that_o the_o very_a heathen_n know_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o equity_n to_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n otherwise_o then_o by_o accusation_n but_o both_o receive_v one_o answer_n in_o deed_n the_o usual_a and_o most_o ordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_v among_o the_o roman_n in_o veteri_fw-la republica_n before_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o crime_n capital_a where_o the_o people_n be_v sovereign_a judge_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n as_o be_v more_o large_o touch_v afore_o and_o next_o unto_o service_n in_o war_n eloquent_o to_o accuse_v a_o man_n before_o the_o people_n be_v the_o ready_a step_n that_o forward_a wit_n seek_v lucul_n seek_v cicero_n 2._o offic_n plutar._n in_o lucul_n credit_n and_o countenance_n by_o be_v a_o especial_a mean_n to_o bear_v office_n of_o honour_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o use_n till_o through_o sundry_a calumniation_n to_o bring_v man_n wrongful_o into_o peril_n of_o attainder_n they_o be_v force_v per_fw-la s._n c._n turpilianum_fw-la and_o other_o law_n to_o lay_v most_o grievous_a penalty_n and_o danger_n both_o upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o which_o they_o object_v and_o therefore_o be_v presume_v calumniari_fw-la or_o who_o do_v praevaricari_fw-la i._o collude_v tergiversari_fw-la wrangle_v or_o desist_v from_o prosecute_a so_o that_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o accuser_n in_o many_o respect_n it_o become_v afterward_o to_o be_v less_o frequent_v yet_o always_o both_o before_o and_o after_o this_o they_o observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v be_v accuser_n or_o party_n serious_o without_o collusion_n there_o the_o judge_n never_o inquire_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o ubi_fw-la adest_fw-la remedium_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la ibi_fw-la cessat_fw-la extraordinarium_fw-la as_o that_o be_v hold_v then_o save_v in_o certain_a case_n afore_o by_o i_o touch_v but_o this_o crime_n here_o object_v against_o paul_n be_v account_v capital_a by_o the_o jew_n and_o he_o have_v enough_o that_o be_v his_o accuser_n so_o that_o there_o need_v to_o be_v none_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v accuser_n who_o determine_v to_o prosecute_v he_o appear_v by_o these_o place_n the_o ult._n the_o acts._n 22._o v._o ult._n captain_n will_v know_v the_o certainty_n wherefore_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o jew_n again_o 29._o again_o acts._n 33._o v._o 29._o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o question_n of_o their_o law_n and_o further_o 30._o further_o acts._n 23._o v._o 30._o claudius_n lysias_n the_o colonel_n signify_v plain_o by_o letter_n to_o felix_n the_o governor_n that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o accuser_n to_o speak_v before_o the_o governor_n the_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v against_o paul_n so_o that_o the_o governor_n not_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o know_v that_o the_o accuser_n be_v command_v to_o prosecute_v before_o he_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v then_o hear_v he_o when_o his_o accuser_n come_v and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n tertullus_n a_o 2._o a_o acts._n 24._o v._o 2._o orator_n do_v according_o come_v with_o other_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o accuse_v he_o before_o felix_n likewise_o when_o he_o be_v afterward_o convent_v before_o porcius_n festus_n the_o governor_n that_o succeed_v next_o the_o jew_n 18._o jew_n acts._n 25._o v._o 7._o &_o 18._o that_o come_v thither_o from_o jerusalem_n lay_v many_o and_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o he_o and_o after_o more_o plain_o thus_o against_o who_o when_o the_o accuser_n stand_v up_o they_o bring_v no_o crime_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o suppose_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a even_o out_o of_o that_o place_n that_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o way_n of_o accusation_n use_v also_o upon_o cause_n to_o inquire_v of_o office_n lysias_n the_o colonel_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o cry_n and_o uproar_n make_v against_o paul_n do_v without_o any_o man_n 24._o man_n acts._n 22._o v._o 24._o instigation_n and_o therefore_o of_o office_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v scourge_v and_o examine_v that_o he_o may_v know_v wherefore_o they_o cry_v so_o on_o he_o where_o by_o the_o way_n appear_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v then_o proceed_v with_o of_o office_n but_o also_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o those_o only_a enducement_n examine_v by_o torture_n of_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v poenall_a to_o himself_o neither_o do_v paul_n take_v exception_n against_o this_o course_n as_o unlawful_a nor_o the_o captain_n conceive_v fear_n that_o he_o have_v do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v justify_v in_o any_o other_o respect_n but_o this_o because_o paul_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o have_v a_o law_n tab._n law_n duodecim_fw-la tab._n that_o a_o citizen_n may_v not_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n nor_o torture_v any_o way_n but_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o any_o other_o of_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v and_o be_v often_o so_o use_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n almost_o of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o dictator_n who_o for_o their_o half_a year_n have_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n do_v inquire_v and_o punish_v even_o capital_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o they_o in_o discretion_n think_v meet_v the_o censor_n of_o manner_n have_v and_o practise_v for_o their_o five_o year_n space_n the_o enquirie_n and_o punishment_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n and_o dissolute_a course_n of_o life_n not_o capital_o but_o either_o by_o depose_v man_n from_o their_o office_n and_o degree_n by_o note_v they_o with_o infamy_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n of_o the_o light_a sort_n or_o by_o fine_a or_o by_o all_o these_o but_o the_o notegatherer_n make_v also_o more_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o because_o they_o mention_v not_o a_o oath_n at_o all_o i_o do_v therefore_o refer_v they_o to_o this_o place_n as_o bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o proceed_n criminal_a may_v be_v upon_o the_o judge_n office_n alone_o first_o none_o of_o the_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o origen_n have_v any_o resemblance_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o s._n ambrose_n 64._o ambrose_n ambr._n li._n 8._o â—…pist_v 64._o in_o respect_n of_o some_o difficulty_n do_v require_v to_o be_v plain_o open_v syagrius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n have_v call_v afore_o he_o one_o indicia_fw-la sanctificata_fw-la benedictione_n a_o profess_a virgin_n as_o i_o take_v
the_o other_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o he_o to_o s._n augustine_n their_o bishop_n do_v reply_n that_o bonifacius_n see_v he_o can_v not_o as_o he_o will_v abuse_v his_o chastity_n do_v seek_v of_o spite_n in_o that_o sort_n to_o touch_v his_o good_a name_n touch_v this_o reciprocal_a crimination_n of_o one_o of_o they_o against_o the_o other_o s._n augustine_n 137._o augustine_n august_n epist._n 137._o say_v thus_o when_o this_o matter_n have_v long_o trouble_v i_o say_v he_o find_v no_o mean_a whereby_o the_o one_o of_o the_o two_o may_v be_v convince_v albeit_o i_o believe_v the_o priest_n better_a i_o think_v at_o first_o to_o leave_v they_o both_o to_o god_n until_o some_o such_o just_a and_o plain_a cause_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o who_o in_o deed_n i_o great_o hold_v suspect_v whereby_o i_o may_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o my_o house_n but_o afterward_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o at_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o some_o martyr_n it_o please_v god_n sometime_o to_o work_v miraculous_o i_o will_v they_o both_o to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o martyr_n foelix_n of_o nola_n be_v bury_v because_o from_o thence_o whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v from_o god_n to_o be_v reveil_v upon_o either_o of_o they_o may_v most_o easy_o and_o faithful_o be_v signify_v unto_o i_o by_o write_v can_v any_o thing_n hereof_o be_v gather_v against_o criminal_a process_n make_v of_o office_n why_o it_o mention_v neither_o the_o one_o course_n nor_o the_o other_o but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o s._n augustine_n put_v neither_o of_o they_o to_o a_o corporallothe_n therein_o he_o do_v most_o orderly_o and_o according_a to_o law_n for_o no_o law_n will_v permit_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o crime_n be_v not_o manifest_v abroad_o by_o any_o fame_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o crimination_n be_v mutual_a each_o of_o they_o be_v denounce_v and_o charge_v by_o the_o other_o to_o be_v criminous_a but_o for_o treat_v of_o such_o oath_n this_o be_v not_o the_o peculiar_a place_n another_o of_o his_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n i_o can_v conjecture_v why_o he_o bring_v except_o he_o mean_v to_o allege_v it_o against_o accusation_n because_o speak_v to_o a_o donatist_n of_o a_o donatist_n 164._o donatist_n august_n ep._n 164._o he_o say_v thus_o emeritum_fw-la certè_fw-la non_fw-la decet_fw-la defendere_fw-la optatum_fw-la sed_fw-la fortasse_fw-la nec_fw-la accusare_fw-la by_o the_o quotation_n out_o of_o 125._o of_o greg._n ep._n ex_fw-la regist._n li._n 5._o ca._n 125._o gregorius_n magnus_n write_v to_o maximus_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o salona_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o simony_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v these_o word_n if_o any_o see_v say_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v proof_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o thou_o but_o upon_o he_o that_o accuse_v see_v thou_o repair_v unto_o we_o without_o delay_n and_o then_o there_o shall_v either_o a_o accuser_n be_v ready_a which_o shall_v due_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v object_v touch_v simoniacal_a heresy_n and_o other_o matter_n or_o else_o some_o other_o wholesome_a &_o due_a course_n as_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v shall_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n what_o because_o the_o accuser_n must_v prove_v where_o that_o course_n be_v pursue_v do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o none_o other_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v lawful_a nay_o rather_o this_o place_n though_o somewhat_o obscure_o insinuate_v that_o though_o the_o accuser_n come_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o the_o fault_n shall_v not_o be_v wink_v at_o or_o leave_v undealt_v with_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o note_v unto_o you_o out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o gregory_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n suspend_v the_o say_a bishop_n from_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n till_o trial_n of_o his_o matter_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o theodoret_n concern_v proceed_n of_o bishop_n no_o matter_n sound_v any_o thing_n that_o way_n can_v i_o find_v s._n basil_n in_o the_o place_n 70._o place_n basil._n ep._n 70._o by_o he_o quote_v complain_v of_o the_o injurious_a persecution_n then_o use_v against_o christian_a bishop_n say_v thus_o whereas_o no_o wicked_a man_n be_v condemn_v sine_fw-la certis_fw-la indicijs_fw-la without_o certain_a evidence_n yet_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v by_o mere_a calumny_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v thus_o some_o know_v not_o their_o accuser_n nor_o have_v at_o any_o time_n appear_v in_o the_o judicial_a place_n nor_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o be_v take_v away_o at_o midnight_n have_v be_v straightway_o drive_v into_o banishment_n who_o deni_v when_o the_o proceed_n be_v by_o accusation_n but_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v know_v his_o accuser_n that_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v his_o just_a exception_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o course_n be_v lawful_a beside_o accusation_n and_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o alone_o assign_v hereupon_o but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v banish_v before_o ever_o they_o be_v either_o complain_v of_o or_o be_v bring_v unto_o any_o judicial_a place_n in_o concilio_n triburiensi_fw-la by_o he_o quote_v and_o likewise_o in_o the_o nine_o canon_n of_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n there_o be_v nothing_o less_a or_o more_o touch_v either_o accusation_n oath_n or_o proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o balsamon_n in_o the_o nine_o canon_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a council_n hold_v sub_fw-la honorio_n &_o theodosio_n paruo_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o a_o decree_n that_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o communion_n by_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o priest_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o like_a excommunication_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v he_o and_o the_o tripartite_a history_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o say_v former_a place_n have_v that_o way_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n quote_v also_o by_o he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o old_a accuser_n of_o john_n chrysostome_n be_v again_o excite_v against_o he_o that_o which_o he_o point_v at_o by_o his_o quotation_n of_o marcellus_n eishop_n of_o rome_n as_o i_o conjecture_v be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n he_o dehort_v maxentius_n from_o persecute_v christian_a bishop_n and_o wish_v that_o they_o be_v not_o call_v in_o question_n till_o that_o which_o have_v be_v wrongful_o take_v away_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o clementis_fw-la they_o marcel_n ad_fw-la maxentium_fw-la inter_fw-la opera_fw-la clementis_fw-la and_o then_o say_v he_o let_v he_o answer_v his_o accuser_n and_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a let_v he_o have_v a_o competent_a time_n of_o deliberation_n to_o weigh_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o lest_o be_v innocent_a he_o be_v overthrown_a by_o any_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o judge_v or_o condemn_v any_o man_n before_o he_o have_v lawful_a accuser_n present_a and_o have_v liberty_n for_o his_o defence_n to_o avoid_v the_o crime_n impute_v to_o he_o another_o b._n of_o rome_n authority_n he_o also_o vouch_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o word_n he_o mean_v i_o take_v it_o be_v these_o council_n these_o damasus_n papa_n ep._n 3._o ad_fw-la steph._n &_o council_n afric_n in_o 1._o vol._n council_n let_v not_o the_o same_o man_n be_v accuser_n &_o judge_n but_o accuser_n by_o themselves_o judge_n by_o themselves_o witness_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o accuse_v by_o themselves_o every_o one_o in_o his_o due_a order_n for_o first_o of_o all_o inscription_n must_v always_o be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o which_o accuse_v if_o he_o do_v calumniate_v may_v himself_o receive_v the_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o that_o crime_n for_o before_o this_o inscription_n no_o man_n may_v be_v judge_v or_o condemn_v see_v even_o the_o seculi_fw-la the_o leges_fw-la seculi_fw-la temporal_a law_n do_v retain_v the_o same_o course_n both_o which_o place_n do_v show_v what_o thing_n be_v require_v when_o the_o proceed_n be_v by_o accusation_n but_o speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o any_o other_o course_n but_o will_v they_o who_o to_o abolish_v all_o proceed_n of_o office_n do_v bring_v these_o place_n yea_o or_o will_v any_o other_o in_o these_o day_n think_v you_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o only_a to_o see_v reformation_n adventure_v this_o inscription_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la in_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v acquit_v &_o custodiae_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la which_o these_o place_n and_o the_o law_n do_v require_v and_o also_o endure_v excommunication_n which_o the_o canon_n do_v in_o that_o case_n establish_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o they_o may_v not_o with_o reason_n think_v it_o over_o hard_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o those_o law_n and_o
the_o lay_v court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n between_o they_o and_o not_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o last_o cause_n of_o draw_v a_o action_n for_o spoliation_n of_o tithe_n from_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a that_o i_o find_v be_v where_o the_o tithe_n in_o demand_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a commodity_n of_o the_o whole_a benefice_n because_o hereby_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v be_v touch_v or_o prejudice_v which_o right_o of_o patronage_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o a_o court_n temporal_a only_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o ecclesiastical_a for_o so_o be_v it_o testify_v by_o 1260._o by_o lindwood_n c._n aeternae_fw-la sanct_n v._o iute-patronatus_a con_v prou._n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la edita_fw-la 1260._o lindwood_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o another_o place_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o notwithstanding_o no_o prejudice_n towards_o the_o patronage_n can_v grow_v though_o the_o suit_n for_o all_o the_o whole_a tithe_n and_o oblation_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o say_v he_o competenti_fw-la he_o lindwood_n in_o verbo_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la bonorum_fw-la c._n 2._o prou._n con_v de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n building_n sound_v or_o endow_v of_o a_o church_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n do_v no_o way_n respect_v tithe_n or_o oblation_n come_v to_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o be_v situate_a or_o the_o endowment_n as_o of_o glebe_n etc._n etc._n assign_v unto_o it_o this_o he_o write_v saluo_fw-la iudicio_fw-la meliori_fw-la and_o under_o the_o same_o reservation_n i_o do_v hold_v that_o where_o a_o great_a part_n of_o tithe_n be_v by_o suit_n evict_v from_o one_o church_n unto_o another_o the_o very_a patronage_n itself_o be_v much_o prejudice_v and_o endamage_v for_o if_o the_o patron_n happen_v to_o sell_v it_o the_o less_o value_n the_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o less_o recompense_n shall_v he_o have_v for_o it_o beside_o if_o agatis_fw-la if_o stat._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la a_o pension_n be_v assign_v out_o of_o the_o benefice_n unto_o the_o patron_n as_o it_o may_v be_v pensionem_fw-la be_v lindwood_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la v._o pensionem_fw-la upon_o the_o foundation_n the_o more_o the_o benefice_n be_v impair_v the_o more_o hard_a will_v the_o pension_n be_v to_o recover_v last_o for_o somuch_o as_o the_o clerk_n present_v be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o relieve_v his_o patron_n fall_v in_o decay_n in_o this_o respect_n great_a prejudice_n grow_v to_o the_o patron_n when_o a_o four_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v evict_v that_o which_o markham_n hold_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a viz._n that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o right_n of_o tithe_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n betwixt_o two_o patron_n there_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a can_v not_o hold_v plea_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o a._n the_o reg._n pag._n 46._o a._n register_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n derogate_a from_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a do_v signify_v that_o you_o may_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a so_o as_o the_o action_n reach_v but_o unto_o spoliation_n of_o tithe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o advowson_n or_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n save_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o right_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o register_n go_v to_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n itself_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o where_o agatis_fw-la where_o stat._n circum_fw-la spectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la a_o four_o or_o great_a part_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o in_o demand_n betwixt_o two_o parson_n of_o church_n there_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o reà lme_n the_o goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o reà lme_n book_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n hereof_o write_v thus_o one_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n may_v sue_v another_o in_o case_n of_o spoliation_n or_o take_v of_o tithe_n or_o pension_n in_o court_n christian_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n amount_v not_o to_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n thereby_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n seem_v to_o come_v in_o question_n but_o if_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o man_n patronage_n they_o may_v be_v sue_v there_o to_o what_o value_n soever_o the_o thing_n demand_v shall_v amount_v unto_o that_o pension_n out_o of_o church_n be_v demaundable_a not_o only_o by_o statute_n but_o also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v make_v plain_a by_o supra_fw-la by_o reg._n pag._n 47._o 〈◊〉_d ibid._n pag._n 53._o 2._o goodall_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la two_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n and_o by_o other_o book_n of_o law_n but_o goodall_n further_o add_v that_o for_o a_o pension_n there_o lie_v also_o a_o write_v of_o annuity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n where_o to_o sue_v but_o if_o there_o he_o do_v declare_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o after_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pension_n the_o other_o it_o seem_v may_v then_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o mortuary_n that_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n read_v the_o two_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n and_o the_o other_o which_o a._n which_o m._n 9_o h._n 4._o m._n 10._o h._n 4._o 1._o entre_n title_n of_o prohibition_n reg._n pag._n 45._o b._n reg._n pag._n 49._o a._n be_v here_o quote_v and_o likewise_o b._n likewise_o reg._n pag._n 50._o a._n b._n for_o oblation_n detain_v which_o ought_v say_v supra_fw-la say_v goodall_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la goodall_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o usual_a day_n another_o thing_n due_a to_o the_o minister_n whereby_o also_o he_o have_v a_o part_n of_o maintenance_n be_v demaundable_a and_o determinable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n the_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o the_o churchyard_n touch_v the_o first_o a_o parson_n to_o a_o 8._o a_o li._n 44._o assi_fw-fr pa._n 8._o assize_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o a_o house_n do_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n of_o p._n and_o that_o to_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o church_n by_o time_n immemoriall_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v bury_v of_o dead_a body_n whereupon_o persey_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o court_n temporal_a ought_v not_o to_o take_v conusance_n thereof_o for_o the_o second_o assi_fw-fr second_o 44._o e._n 3._o lib._n assi_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v his_o churchyard_n the_o true_a reason_n hereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o bracton_n because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n where_o thus_o he_o write_v 16._o write_v bra._n li._n 5._o ca._n 16._o negocium_fw-la terminabitur_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la laico_fw-la feodo_fw-la agatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dedicatum_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la sacratum_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la res_fw-la efficietur_fw-la sacra_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la diet_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi in_o liberam_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la data_fw-la for_o though_o a_o thing_n be_v give_v in_o francke_n almoigne_z to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o it_o remain_v of_o lay_v fee_n still_o and_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n therefore_o 20._o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o a_o trespass_n do_v upon_o a_o parson_n glebe_n land_n which_o be_v a_o frank_a tenement_n can_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o a_o churchyard_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a_o 26._o a_o h._n 17._o h._n 3._o fitz._n referente_fw-la tit_n prohib_fw-la 26._o man_n take_v tree_n that_o be_v grow_v in_o a_o churchyard_n the_o parson_n may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n christian._n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o that_o matter_n of_o burial_n do_v belong_v to_o conusance_n ecclesiastical_a be_v declare_v by_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n pag._n 52._o b._n register_n very_o plain_o chap._n vii_o ofright_v to_o have_v a_o curate_n and_o of_o contribution_n to_o reparation_n and_o to_o other_o thing_n require_v in_o church_n now_o when_o a_o parish_n or_o hamlet_n have_v right_a to_o have_v a_o curate_n find_v in_o their_o chapel_n to_o say_v they_o divine_a service_n if_o this_o be_v deny_v they_o and_o no_o circumstance_n otherwise_o be_v incident_a thereto_o to_o
not_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v be_v when_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n 20._o brian_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o not_o long_o after_o that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o he_o owe_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o for_o the_o perjury_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o say_v he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n i_o make_v this_o a_o several_a cause_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o former_a because_o a_o oath_n may_v grow_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o former_a cause_n and_o yet_o none_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v without_o any_o consideration_n to_o give_v you_o twenty_o pound_n and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v it_o still_o but_o pro_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la and_o so_o give_v none_o action_n at_o all_o but_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o to_o think_v that_o court_v ecclesiastical_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la howsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la hold_v plea_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o faith_n falsify_v which_o poenis_fw-la which_o lyndw._n in_o cap._n aeterâ—…ae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verbo_fw-la fidei_fw-la transgressione_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la amount_v to_o asmuch_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o breach_n of_o a_o corporal_a oath_n even_o when_o such_o oath_n or_o faith_n voluntary_o take_v be_v for_o confirm_v of_o a_o matter_n temporal_a for_o this_o i_o find_v not_o only_o before_o the_o writ_n be_v frame_v de_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la per_fw-la sacrament_n a_o non_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o afterward_o also_o and_o that_o aswell_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o report_v for_o book_n case_n albeit_o with_o certain_a caution_n which_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n be_v touch_v first_o then_o that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n handle_v this_o cause_n long_o afore_o that_o written_a be_v devise_v i_o find_v in_o a_o poenis_fw-la a_o prou._n constitutio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la provincial_a constitution_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambhith_n under_o boniface_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260._o which_o constitution_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o as_o be_v of_o force_n now_o for_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n but_o thereby_o historical_o to_o show_v what_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o practise_v usual_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o whereas_o prelate_n do_v take_v conisance_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o sacrilege_n of_o violation_n of_o church_n liberty_n for_o infringe_v of_o which_o even_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o disturber_n do_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o of_o such_o like_a cause_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n yet_o be_v prohibition_n direct_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v as_o if_o they_o deal_v not_o concern_v perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o suggest_v that_o they_o deal_v touch_v chattel_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o be_v add_v this_o viz._n const._n viz._n dicta_fw-la prou._n const._n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o king_n in_o his_o attachement_n prohibition_n and_o summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o faith_n falsify_v or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattelle_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o of_o some_o trespass_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o bailiff_n the_o â—…edresse_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o he_o then_o let_v the_o prelate_n aforesaid_a make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o hold_v no_o plea_n neither_o intend_v to_o do_v concern_v right_o of_o patronage_n or_o chattelle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o concern_v tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o tonch_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n soul_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o allegation_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o king_n they_o think_v the_o plea_n sound_n and_o sufficient_a to_o obteinea_n discharge_v from_o such_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v in_o those_o respect_n only_o grant_v yea_o and_o lindwood_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 1423_o and_o long_o after_o that_o writ_n be_v frame_v who_o also_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v official_a principal_n of_o canterbury_n or_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v good_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n make_v no_o periurio_fw-la no_o lindw_n ibidem_fw-la v._o periurio_fw-la doubt_n but_o that_o matter_n of_o perjury_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n arise_v upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v doubt_v whether_o such_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o therefore_o teach_v how_o the_o libel_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n be_v give_v viz._n the_o party_n have_v damnable_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n unlawful_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v or_o tie_v the_o statute_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v defamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n without_o distinction_n whether_o it_o arise_v of_o a_o temporal_a cause_n or_o not_o since_o the_o say_v write_v we_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o time_n 70._o time_n lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o pound_n before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plight_v his_o faith_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o but_o break_v his_o faith_n the_o ordinary_n can_v enjoin_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o other_o corporal_a penance_n except_o the_o party_n will_v willing_o redeem_v it_o for_o so_o fitzherbert_n 2._o fitzherbert_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n tit_n prohibition_n num_fw-la 2._o read_v those_o last_o word_n of_o exception_n more_o true_o than_o my_o book_n of_o assize_n as_o it_o be_v print_v carry_v indeed_o therein_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o the_o like_a appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o there_o it_o 2._o it_o 34._o h._n 6._o 70._o ut_fw-la brooke_n allegat_fw-la tit_n jurisdiction_n num_fw-la 2._o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n of_o i_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n for_o he_o such_o a_o day_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o i_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o a_o citation_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o therein_o offend_v the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o be_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o opinion_n afterward_o we_o find_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n and_o litleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o none_o there_o gainsay_v it_o that_o 10._o that_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o foâ—…_n 10._o in_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la arise_v upâ—…_n a_o temporal_a matter_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o mordant_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o 22._o seven_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v which_o no_o man_n gainsay_v or_o impugn_a these_o two_o opinion_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o former_a judgement_n in_o the_o book_n of_o
the_o realm_n the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o man_n defame_v or_o publish_v one_o for_o false_a a_o adulterer_n or_o usurer_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o another_o treatise_n publish_v also_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o time_n by_o a_o common_a lawyer_n say_v thus_o berthelet_n thus_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 3._o print_v by_o berthelet_n in_o some_o case_n of_o diffamation_n and_o slander_n the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o clergy_n have_v hold_v plea_n thereof_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o more_o marvel_n the_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a at_o the_o note_n that_o be_v set_v b._n set_v nota_fw-la in_o reg._n pag._n 54._o b._n down_o in_o the_o register_n touch_v this_o matter_n viz._n all_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o a_o consultation_n in_o a_o case_n of_o diffamation_n which_o be_v speak_v indistinct_o and_o indefinite_o and_o therefore_o more_o general_o perhaps_o touch_v any_o diffamation_n what_o so_o ever_o than_o the_o justice_n mean_v or_o then_o by_o statute_n and_o law_n may_v be_v warrant_v it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o book_n case_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o give_v occasion_n of_o this_o mistake_n be_v not_o thorough_o wey_v for_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o seem_v to_o sound_v as_o if_o no_o diffamation_n at_o all_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o so_o alibi_fw-la so_o tit._n consultation_n nu_fw-la a._n &_o alibi_fw-la even_o brook_v in_o his_o abridgement_n seem_v to_o take_v it_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v by_o that_o case_n be_v only_o mean_v that_o such_o diffamation_n as_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n which_o be_v the_o first_o exception_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la where_o be_v say_v that_o diffamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o say_a case_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o such_o diffamation_n only_o will_v appear_v most_o plamlie_o to_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o scope_n of_o 15._o of_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o hankefords_n argument_n the_o vicar_n of_o saltashe_n have_v give_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o pope_n collecter_n in_o confirmation_n of_o a_o obligation_n by_o he_o make_v the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n sue_v the_o vicar_n before_o the_o collecter_n prolaesione_n fidei_fw-la the_o vicar_n purchase_v a_o prohibition_n hankeford_n to_o maintain_v this_o prohibition_n argue_v that_o the_o perjury_n couldnot_v be_v sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n add_v for_o proof_n of_o his_o say_n that_o himself_o have_v a_o matter_n upon_o the_o like_a reason_n rule_v for_o he_o and_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n h._n 14._o edw._n 3._o par_fw-fr attachment_n sur_fw-fr prohibition_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr suist_n en_fw-fr court_n christian_n pur_fw-mi diffamation_n the_o matter_n than_o be_v not_o rule_v against_o the_o archbishop_n simple_o for_o sue_v diffamation_n there_o but_o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o diffamation_n for_o else_o this_o will_v not_o have_v fit_v the_o purpose_n of_o hankefords_n argument_n because_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v not_o make_v any_o colour_n of_o that_o assertion_n by_o allege_v of_o a_o judgement_n that_o no_o diffamation_n at_o all_o may_v be_v prosecute_v there_o for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o therefore_o as_o that_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la arise_v on_o a_o temporal_a cause_n so_o do_v the_o diffamation_n there_o speak_v of_o for_o which_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v without_o consultation_n that_o diffamatorie_n word_n touch_v a_o temporal_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a we_o have_v also_o a_o prohibition_n b_o prohibition_n regist._n fol._n 42._o b_o in_o the_o register_n without_o any_o consultation_n grant_v for_o whereas_o one_o give_v witness_n in_o a_o inquisition_n make_v by_o the_o king_n about_o his_o exchange_n in_o york_n the_o party_n touch_v sue_v the_o witness_n for_o diffame_v he_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a whereupon_o the_o witness_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n by_o reason_n the_o matter_n be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n by_o statute_n likewise_o it_o be_v 11._o be_v ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o enact_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o diffamation_n in_o that_o he_o indict_v the_o other_o i_o find_v also_o another_o cause_n why_o some_o diffamation_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o be_v when_o action_n therefore_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 6._o as_o p._n 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v away_o the_o defendant_n hereupon_o sue_v he_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o diffamation_n but_o hussey_n the_o king_n attorney_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o plea_n in_o court_n christian_n be_v move_v the_o suit_n hang_v there_o and_o have_v it_o grant_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o if_o i_o be_v rob_v and_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o rob_v i_o before_o other_o so_o that_o he_o sue_v i_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o diffamation_n there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n videlicet_fw-la my_o appeal_n of_o the_o robbery_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o prohibition_n of_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n prohibition_n entry_n precedent_n of_o prohibition_n grant_v against_o those_o that_o for_o diffamation_n prosecute_v such_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o sue_v they_o in_o temporal_a court_n for_o maim_n and_o for_o forge_v of_o evidence_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v this_o point_n that_o out_o of_o the_o case_n except_v the_o rule_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la for_o diffamation_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n have_v place_n even_o by_o allowance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o rest_v yet_o one_o point_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n fit_a to_o be_v clear_v there_o be_v allege_v for_o other_o purpose_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n a_o little_a old_a print_a treatise_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o by_o i_o allege_v be_v avouch_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o a_o bare_a constitution_n the_o word_n 8._o word_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 8._o be_v these_o we_o never_o see_v any_o proof_n that_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la be_v a_o statute_n or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n answer_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n diverse_a thing_n that_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o point_n that_o prelate_n for_o fornication_n avouterie_n and_o such_o other_o may_v sometime_o assign_v bodily_a pain_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a pain_n and_o the_o law_n be_v that_o prelate_n shall_v never_o assign_v pecuniary_a pain_n for_o correction_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n and_o also_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n that_o if_o the_o prelate_n of_o any_o church_n or_o his_o advocate_n ask_v of_o the_o person_n a_o pension_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v even_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o we_o think_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o statute_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v use_v therein_o so_o direct_o against_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o a_o written_a of_o annuity_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o say_a article_n of_o the_o say_a treatise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a treatise_n be_v no_o statute_n but_o name_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o also_o the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v maintenable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o treatise_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la wherefore_o we_o think_v it_o be_v no_o statute_n the_o very_a like_o word_n be_v also_o use_v i_o think_v all_o by_o one_o author_n in_o 8._o in_o ibid._n cap._n 8._o another_o treatise_n of_o constitution_n provincial_a and_o legatine_n now_o in_o that_o to_o prove_v it_o no_o statute_n he_o say_v there_o be_v in_o it_o diverse_a thing_n direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o strange_a reason_n as_o
it_o in_o the_o register_n that_o understand_v it_o before_o fitzherbert_n or_o be_v it_o not_o put_v down_o there_o but_o in_o some_o late_a copy_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o will_v not_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n have_v be_v urge_v against_o sundry_a bishop_n that_o practise_v the_o contrary_a in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o time_n &_o continual_o since_o if_o that_o opinion_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a law_n touch_v this_o matter_n the_o treatisour_n say_v thus_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o not_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o swear_v &_o to_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n bring_v none_o other_o prejudice_n but_o that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n thereby_o why_o be_v that_o no_o small_a prejudice_n for_o a_o man_n which_o have_v in_o deed_n a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o through_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o witness_n y_z t_z neither_o will_v come_v of_o themselves_o nor_o may_v be_v compel_v by_o other_o as_o this_o opinion_n import_v be_v not_o this_o to_o give_v cause_n of_o acquit_v the_o wrong_a doer_n &_o of_o condemn_v he_o that_o have_v the_o very_a right_n and_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v that_o sin_n in_o the_o witness_n which_o iâ—…_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o these_o 1._o these_o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 1._o word_n viz._n if_o any_o have_v thus_o sin_v that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o oath_n &_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n whether_o he_o have_v see_v or_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o utter_v it_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n in_o which_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o such_o be_v include_v who_o know_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o examination_n or_o question_n before_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v refuse_v nevertheless_o be_v due_o call_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n the_o treatisour_n further_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o have_v no_o better_a mean_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o witness_n to_o testify_v then_o temporal_a court_n have_v true_o if_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o same_o i_o think_v none_o of_o they_o will_v desire_v any_o better_a for_o when_o a_o witness_n be_v unwilling_a to_o depose_v unless_o he_o be_v urge_v by_o process_n what_o be_v more_o usual_a in_o temporal_a court_n then_o to_o have_v a_o sub-poena_a to_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o testify_v at_o such_o a_o time_n &_o place_n but_o because_o by_o this_o his_o say_n it_o seem_v he_o intend_v that_o the_o course_n of_o urge_v witness_n to_o testify_v as_o be_v claim_v &_o always_o have_v be_v use_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a contain_v some_o repugnancy_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o for_o clear_n of_o that_o point_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a and_o much_o less_o a_o contrary_n or_o repugnant_a order_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o for_o practice_v what_o be_v more_o frequent_a then_o for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o bind_v man_n by_o recognizance_n to_o give_v in_o evidenc_n at_o session_n or_o assize_n touch_v suppose_v offender_n it_o will_v be_v over_o tedious_a to_o set_v down_o the_o sundry_a case_n report_v by_o the_o book_n of_o assiles_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v &_o deny_v and_o process_n against_o the_o witness_n be_v desire_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v out_o to_o call_v they_o to_o testify_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o refer_v you_o to_o testmoignes_fw-la to_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la testmoignes_fw-la brook_n abridgement_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v yea_o though_o the_o action_n be_v 5._o be_v 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o personal_a if_o a_o deed_n with_o witness_n at_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o deny_v process_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o witness_n per_fw-la markham_n &_o rolfe_n be_v not_o jurour_n also_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o pass_v on_o trial_n fine_v if_o they_o appear_v not_o and_o what_o more_o equity_n to_o amerce_v or_o fine_v they_o then_o necessary_a witness_n see_v trial_n can_v no_o more_o be_v make_v without_o evidence_n then_o they_o may_v without_o a_o jury_n by_o statute_n 3._o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o jurour_n for_o trial_n of_o perjury_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v fine_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v appearance_n likewise_o if_o any_o 9_o any_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 9_o witness_n be_v serve_v to_o testify_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o have_v tender_v according_a to_o his_o countenance_n his_o necessary_a charge_n do_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n and_o make_v further_a recompense_n according_a to_o the_o loss_n so_o that_o we_o see_v it_o be_v no_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v witness_n urge_v to_o testify_v be_v there_o also_o practise_v but_o 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&_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la nay_o let_v a_o instance_n be_v give_v if_o any_o man_n can_v do_v it_o where_o of_o old_a any_o such_o prohibition_n have_v go_v forth_o and_o not_o be_v reverse_a again_o by_o consultation_n yea_o almost_o where_o it_o have_v go_v forth_o at_o all_o only_o for_o censure_v a_o wittiesse_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v in_o continual_a and_o uninterrupt_a practice_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n now_o remain_v do_v mention_n plea_n in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v justice_n brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n both_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n witness_n which_o will_v be_v hold_v indifferent_a shall_v not_o 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their_o person_n be_v privilege_v as_o by_o testibus_fw-la by_o l._n inviti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la the_o law_n civil_a man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v not_o against_o their_o will_n be_v urge_v to_o testify_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a and_o not_o criminal_a witness_n may_v be_v compel_v without_o distinction_n also_o except_o they_o be_v person_n privilege_v nevertheless_o even_o cogendis_fw-la even_o panor_n min_fw-mi c._n dilectorum_fw-la de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la cogendis_fw-la privilege_v person_n may_v be_v compel_v in_o want_n and_o defect_n of_o other_o proof_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v find_v out_o if_o the_o 12._o the_o alphon._n villag_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 15._o conclus_fw-la 12._o cause_n be_v criminal_a whether_o civil_o or_o criminal_o move_v so_o the_o action_n be_v
necessary_o to_o report_v what_o be_v law_n for_o that_o prohibition_n be_v so_o often_o reverse_a &_o disannul_v again_o by_o consultation_n as_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o this_o very-matter_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o such_o like_a for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la simple_o and_o absolute_o can_v signify_v the_o answer_n unto_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v nor_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n may_v appear_v because_o this_o form_n of_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v formata_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o out_o of_o they_o no_o such_o matter_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v gather_v &_o therefore_o be_v take_v in_o such_o sense_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o gloze_n beside_o his_o text_n again_o i_o find_v in_o the_o form_n of_o another_o writ_n in_o fitzherbert_n where_o sacramento_n recognoscere_fw-la so_o be_v join_v together_o 31._o together_o 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necessary_o follow_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v not_o express_v then_o why_o may_v we_o not_o for_o reconcile_n of_o rastel_n write_v &_o this_o together_o safe_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v both_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n give_v in_o deed_n in_o eccles_n court_n but_o yet_o touch_a good_n &_o chattel_n no_o way_n concern_v matter_n either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o recognoscere_fw-la be_v sacramentum_fw-la praestare_fw-la or_o recognitio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o sacramentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la the_o oath_n itself_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o very_a prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n where_o they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o two_o several_a thing_n with_o a_o particle_n disiunctive_a and_o like_o wise_a by_o the_o writ_n in_o rastal_n abridegement_n for_o there_o the_o recognition_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v make_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o therefore_o not_o the_o same_o but_o diverse_a thing_n see_v no_o matter_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o be_v but_o his_o adiuncte_v then_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n &_o both_o forbid_a and_o presuppose_v the_o interpretation_n that_o be_v urge_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o no_o lay_v defendant_n need_n nay_o he_o may_v not_o recognise_v though_o without_o oath_n or_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o in_o any_o other_o cause_n eccles_n than_o those_o two_o so_o that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v issue_n join_v and_o so_o no_o plea_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o cause_n for_o will_v any_o defendant_n think_v you_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o either_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o or_o when_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o neither_o he_o need_v do_v it_o nor_o yet_o may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v but_o admit_v the_o defendant_n will_v be_v willing_a &_o will_v adventure_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o yet_o how_o many_o such_o plea_n can_v proceed_v any_o further_o when_o no_o lay_n witness_n may_v be_v use_v either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n to_o make_v recognition_n or_o to_o depose_v and_o if_o rastal_v write_v be_v law_n &_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o be_v now_o enforce_v so_o that_o witness_n may_v not_o testify_v in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o super_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sva_fw-la their_o deposition_n as_o of_o man_n unsworne_v must_v needs_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a so_o that_o if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o hold_v plea_n touch_v good_n or_o chattel_n in_o other_o cause_n it_o must_v needs_o sort_v to_o this_o point_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o those_o two_o any_o lay_a person_n may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v come_v to_o answer_n or_o testify_v with_o a_o oath_n or_o without_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o this_o be_v absurd_a &_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v and_o will_v be_v so_o confess_v even_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v also_o absurd_a whereupon_o it_o necessary_o follow_v for_o omne_fw-la verum_fw-la vero_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n we_o know_v exit_fw-la veris_fw-la possunt_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la vera_fw-la sequi_fw-la now_o for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n thus_o i_o proceed_v no_o plea_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o which_o deni_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v and_o then_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o witness_n must_v be_v use_v to_o prove_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o sundry_a other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o plea_n by_o law_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o i_o hope_v manifolde_o and_o sufficient_o be_v afore_o show_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o other_o cause_n lay_v man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o answer_v and_o testify_v which_o be_v the_o contradictory_n of_o that_o which_o do_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o this_o their_o interpretation_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n be_v true_a the_o contradictory_n of_o it_o be_v untrue_a and_o then_o that_o untrue_a also_o whereupon_o it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a for_o as_o i_o say_v afore_o i_o trust_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v conceive_v that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a man_n will_v prove_v deteiner_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o culpable_a in_o those_o offence_n that_o be_v prove_v afore_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n nor_o yet_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v always_o happen_v to_o be_v present_a and_o able_a to_o bear_v witness_n in_o all_o those_o other_o several_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n afore_o touch_v furthermore_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o to_o deliver_v it_o in_o severalty_n recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la can_v signify_v in_o this_o place_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v for_o if_o a_o lay_v man_n against_o who_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a listen_v not_o nay_o if_o he_o need_v not_o and_o which_o be_v more_o if_o by_o law_n he_o may_v neither_o come_v to_o the_o place_n nor_o be_v come_v may_v answer_v either_o yea_o or_o no_o then_o can_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o in_o any_o such_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hold_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lay_v man_n must_v answer_v but_o not_o by_o oath_n in_o such_o other_o cause_n i_o reply_v again_o that_o either_o the_o register_n have_v not_o the_o writ_n aright_o print_v or_o else_o this_o no_o way_n can_v be_v so_o mean_v for_o by_o the_o disiunctive_a vel_fw-la when_o the_o proposition_n be_v negative_a and_o prohibitive_a as_o it_o be_v here_o both_o the_o one_o
in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n to_o sue_v against_o it_o in_o a_o prohibition_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o matter_n it_o lie_v not_o at_o what_o time_n it_o lie_v not_o where_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v &_o how_o it_o cease_v or_o lose_v his_o force_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v 5._o be_v 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la ca._n 5._o provide_v by_o statute_n and_o the_o king_n there_o determine_v thus_o that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o we_o have_v the_o conisance_n &_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o therefore_o thirn_a 15._o thirn_a m._n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o say_v when_o we_o see_v the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v not_o to_o we_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o consultation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a there_o lie_v no_o prohibition_n touch_v the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v till_o by_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n there_o appear_v cause_n to_o grant_v it_o for_o 14._o for_o 31._o h._n 6._o fol._n 14._o henkstone_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr regia_n prohibition_n &_o de_fw-fr coniunctim_fw-la fe_o offatis_fw-la in_o fine_a a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v prohibition_n antequam_fw-la lie_fw-la sit_fw-la contestata_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la spirituali_fw-la which_o be_v till_o a_o libel_n be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o party_n put_v to_o answer_v it_o &_o this_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o libel_n which_o fortescue_n grant_v but_o this_o have_v two_o exception_n one_o be_v when_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o be_v deny_v for_o upon_o this_o cause_n i_o find_v a_o 37_o a_o m._n 4._o e._n 4._o fol._n 37_o prohibition_n grant_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v surcease_v till_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n according_a to_o that_o statute_n be_v deliver_v another_o exception_n be_v in_o some_o court_n where_o a_o surmise_n be_v make_v that_o the_o suit_n in_o truth_n be_v for_o some_o other_o matter_n then_o be_v express_v in_o the_o libel_n for_o brook_n report_v that_o 17._o that_o brooke_n tit_n prohib_fw-la nu_fw-la 17._o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n as_o for_o example_n by_o surmise_v the_o suit_n to_o be_v in_o deed_n for_o great_a timber_n though_o it_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o libel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n touch_v the_o three_o point_n for_o what_o cause_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v i_o find_v it_o may_v be_v grant_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o it_o be_v or_o for_o the_o very_a matter_n handle_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o if_o a_o 22._o a_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o parson_n of_o a_o church_n do_v sue_v another_o parson_n farmour_n or_o servant_n for_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v not_o such_o as_o can_v try_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n fineux_n hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v here_o of_o see_v further_o in_o the_o 6._o chap._n afore_o touch_v the_o second_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v either_o for_o the_o judge_n contempt_n as_o in_o not_o deliver_v copy_n of_o the_o libel_n as_o be_v afore_o touch_v or_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o in_o deed_n any_o jurisdiction_n for_o so_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o hankeford_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n his_o 15._o his_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o case_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o pope_n collector_n though_o a_o consultation_n do_v otherwise_o lie_v the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o one_o that_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o right_n concern_v the_o three_o and_o last_o point_n of_o the_o three_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v temporal_a that_o be_v such_o as_o 1._o as_o stat._n de_fw-fr consultat_fw-la 24._o ed._n 1._o there_o lie_v redress_n for_o by_o some_o written_a in_o the_o chancery_n than_o there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n as_o seem_v by_o statute_n to_o which_o agree_v the_o 24._o the_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 24._o place_n before_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o doctor_n &_o student_n yet_o this_o have_v also_o two_o exception_n one_o be_v whereas_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hold_v plea_n quite_o to_o another_o end_n for_o 6._o for_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 6._o when_o one_o &_o the_o self_n same_o case_n be_v debate_v before_o judge_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o for_o beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n there_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o spiritual_a judgement_n the_o king_n court_n also_o shall_v debate_v it_o for_o both_o these_o conisance_n tend_v the_o one_o to_o the_o amends_n the_o other_o to_o the_o excommunication_n may_v stand_v together_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n the_o second_o exception_n hereof_o seem_v to_o be_v prohib_n be_v t._n 9_o h._n 3._o per_fw-la fitzh_n prohib_n when_o one_o clerk_n sue_v another_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o good_n of_o his_o house_n for_o there_o lie_v no_o prohibition_n as_o when_o one_o abbot_n sue_v another_o second_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v where_o a_o matter_n be_v at_o first_o ecclesiastical_a bring_v at_o last_o in_o debate_n a_o mere_a temporal_a matter_n with_o it_o to_o be_v determine_v therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o so_o soon_o 21_o soon_o 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n come_v in_o debate_n the_o lie_v court_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o advowson_n may_v come_v in_o debate_n although_o it_o appear_v not_o at_o first_o the_o spiritual_a court_n must_v surcease_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la this_o may_v happen_v as_o for_o example_n when_o suit_n be_v bring_v at_o first_o for_o right_a of_o tithe_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o deposition_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o tithe_n 1._o tithe_n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o demand_v amount_v to_o the_o 4._o part_n of_o the_o benefice_n by_o year_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v have_v conusance_n even_o as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v in_o demand_n principal_o thirdlie_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n d._n cause_n doctor_n &_o student_n loco_fw-la d._n as_o albeit_o there_o lie_v none_o action_n for_o it_o in_o a_o temporal_a court_n yet_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o of_o custom_n never_o belong_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v hold_v plea_n against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o bare_a contract_n make_v by_o his_o testator_n for_o neither_o the_o court_n may_v hear_v it_o nor_o yet_o there_o lie_v action_n for_o it_o in_o a_o temporal_a court_n fourthlie_o there_o lie_v prohibition_n when_o the_o suit_n tend_v to_o determine_v and_o give_v execution_n in_o a_o temporal_a matter_n as_o money_n etc._n etc._n be_v due_a otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o if_o a_o composition_n by_o indenture_n 85._o indenture_n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 85._o be_v make_v by_o a_o ordinary_a betwixt_o two_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v tithe_n the_o other_o a_o annuity_n with_o penalty_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o suit_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o suit_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o rise_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v there_o per_fw-la hill_n for_o 22._o for_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o though_o amends_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v no_o necessary_a cause_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n no_o more_o than_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o tithe_n yet_o the_o condemnation_n in_o money_n be_v the_o value_n of_o they_o nor_o when_o a_o penance_n be_v redeem_v by_o the_o party_n for_o money_n which_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n per_fw-la butler_n because_o when_o a_o offence_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n it_o be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v ibidem_fw-la reason_n that_o he_o have_v amends_n for_o it_o but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o proper_a amends_n than_o money_n because_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v value_v by_o money_n per_fw-la keble_n which_o they_o speak_v to_o prove_v that_o amends_n in_o money_n may_v be_v award_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o diffamation_n
usual_o in_o what_o detestation_n and_o hatred_n this_o kind_n of_o man_n though_o not_o altogether_o unnecessary_a be_v have_v amongst_o the_o old_a roman_n this_o say_n of_o quintilian_n do_v manifest_a 7._o manifest_a quintil._n lib._n ulti_fw-la cap._n 7._o ad_fw-la deferendos_fw-la reospraemio_fw-la duci_fw-la proximum_fw-la est_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la to_o be_v induce_v for_o reward_n or_o gain_v to_o prefer_v criminal_a matter_n against_o offender_n be_v next_o a_o kin_n to_o robbery_n and_o in_o deed_n delatour_n be_v far_o more_o stomach_v and_o malign_v than_o other_o accusour_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o these_o place_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n malefic_fw-la law_n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr malefic_fw-la we_o do_v judge_v he_o that_o accuse_v in_o such_o a_o crime_n to_o deserve_v rather_o reward_n then_o to_o be_v call_v a_o delatour_n and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n cleric_n place_n l._n nulli_fw-la in_o fine_a c._n de_fw-fr epis._n &_o cleric_n let_v not_o such_o fear_n either_o the_o name_n or_o suspicion_n of_o delatour_n the_o last_o of_o those_o way_n by_o which_o a_o party_n bring_v offence_n into_o question_n and_o discuss_n before_o a_o judge_n be_v accusation_n it_o be_v call_v signif_n call_v isidor_n ut_fw-la in_o c._n forus_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n accusatio_fw-la ab_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o caussa_fw-la quia_fw-la accusator_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la causam_fw-la vocat_fw-la there_o be_v other_o word_n of_o near_a signification_n unto_o this_o yet_o not_o the_o same_o altogether_o as_o postulare_fw-la when_o it_o be_v use_v with_o the_o ablative_a case_n postulare_fw-la aliquem_fw-la crimine_fw-la insimulare_fw-la incusare_fw-la and_o such_o like_a but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n note_v betwixt_o this_o last_o and_o accusation_n which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v say_v say_v aeneid_n say_v servius_n in_o prim_fw-la aeneid_n one_o proper_o incusare_fw-la such_o as_o be_v our_o better_n and_o to_o accuse_v those_o that_o be_v our_o equal_n or_o inferior_n but_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o much_o observe_v adulter_fw-la observe_v l._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr edendo_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi maritus_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi negaver_n ff_n de_fw-fr adulter_fw-la this_o word_n accusation_n be_v sometime_o so_o general_o take_v that_o it_o signify_v a_o action_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n like_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n action_n be_v take_v for_o accusation_n tully_n pro_fw-la milone_n name_v it_o actionem_fw-la perduellionis_fw-la but_o most_o proper_o it_o be_v call_v accusation_n when_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o cause_n criminal_a we_o read_v of_o inward_a and_o of_o external_a or_o outward_a accusation_n internal_a accusation_n be_v of_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n such_o be_v the_o accusation_n speak_v of_o by_o solomon_n 17._o solomon_n proverb_n 18._o vers_fw-la 17._o he_o that_o be_v first_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v just_a or_o as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a translation_n read_v it_o the_o just_a man_n be_v the_o first_o accuser_n of_o himself_o externall_n or_o outward_a accusation_n be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a private_a be_v either_o betwixt_o enemy_n or_o betwixt_o friend_n that_o private_a accusation_n and_o imputation_n which_o be_v among_o enemy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o spiteful_a upbraid_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n by_o the_o general_a name_n publicol_n name_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la publicol_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n also_o fit_v every_o accusation_n or_o reproach_n and_o revile_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o calumniation_n that_o be_v malicious_a or_o false_a wrest_n of_o his_o enemy_n word_n or_o action_n to_o a_o offensive_a purpose_n private_a accusation_n of_o one_o friend_n touch_v another_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o friendly_a expostulation_n with_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deal_v singly_o or_o considerate_o in_o the_o course_n of_o good_a friendship_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o grecian_n that_o accusation_n which_o be_v public_a be_v either_o civil_o move_v that_o be_v for_o private_a amends_n unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o criminallie_o that_o be_v for_o some_o public_a punishment_n whether_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v that_o accusation_n which_o here_o we_o especial_o treat_v of_o this_o public_a accusation_n be_v sometime_o do_v over_o tenus_fw-la that_o be_v by_o bare_a word_n without_o writing_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v express_v also_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o usual_o public_a accusation_n be_v make_v by_o write_v that_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o writing_n in_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n contain_v and_o reach_v even_o unto_o those_o preferring_n of_o crime_n afore_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v do_v by_o exception_n or_o challenge_n by_o complaint_n or_o by_o delation_n and_o unto_o this_o public_a accusation_n which_o be_v of_o more_o general_a acception_n that_o definition_n of_o aristotle_n agree_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n against_o some_o of_o injury_n or_o crime_n commit_v but_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o solemn_a accusation_n term_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o this_o latter_a be_v not_o take_v general_o but_o for_o the_o most_o especial_a kind_n thereof_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o accusation_n when_o the_o crime_n declare_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o by_o argument_n convict_v be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v signific_a be_v l._n indicasse_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signific_a as_o the_o latin_n do_v express_v it_o arguere_fw-la there_o be_v also_o another_o different_a acception_n from_o the_o former_a of_o the_o word_n accusour_n that_o be_v not_o hitherto_o touch_v which_o be_v when_o that_o word_n be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o any_o that_o testify_v some_o criminal_a matter_n against_o another_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o do_v find_v it_o very_o 15._o very_o vide_fw-la infrâ—…_n cap._n 15._o usual_o take_v in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o shall_v afterward_o more_o full_o appear_v so_o in_o sundry_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o namely_o in_o these_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n viz._n due_o accuse_v or_o detect_v by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n 25._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o in_o such_o other_o statute_n whereby_o be_v require_v that_o the_o accusour_n be_v bring_v face_n to_o face_n against_o the_o prisoner_n meaning_n thereby_o such_o witness_n as_o be_v to_o give_v evidence_n upon_o their_o oath_n against_o the_o party_n convent_v hereof_o we_o have_v diverse_a example_n and_o namely_o in_o these_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n fine_a statute_n 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 12._o in_o fine_a that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n or_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o same_o offendor_n etc._n etc._n be_v accuse_v by_o two_o sufficient_a &_o lawful_a witness_n as_o shall_v willing_o without_o violence_n confess_v the_o same_o where_o the_o witness_n say_n be_v call_v accusation_n &_o their_o deposition_n confession_n likewise_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n where_o it_o be_v thus_o provide_v 11._o provide_v 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n for_o any_o treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v &c._n &c._n unless_o the_o same_o offendor_n be_v thereof_o accuse_v by_o two_o lawful_a accuser_n which_o say_v accuser_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v if_o they_o be_v then_o live_a shall_v be_v bring_v in_o person_n before_o the_o party_n so_o accuse_v and_o avow_v and_o maintain_v that_o that_o they_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o party_n to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n or_o offence_n contain_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n so_o that_o here_o those_o that_o give_v evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o enditement_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o witness_n be_v call_v accuser_n which_o termein_o these_o &_o like_a statute_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v from_o the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n who_o often_o use_v to_o say_v thus_o who_o be_v able_a to_o accuse_v i_o of_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n mean_v to_o testify_v against_o they_o rather_o then_o that_o the_o true_a propriety_n of_o the_o word_n be_v there_o follow_v for_o justice_n brook_v in_o his_o abridgement_n testify_v 220._o testify_v tit._n corone_n nu_fw-la 220._o that_o the_o common_a trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v by_o jury_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o accuser_n so_o that_o albeit_o witness_n touch_v offence_n by_o some_o statute_n and_o by_o usual_a speech_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v
further_a care_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o suppose_v the_o like_a then_o may_v be_v say_v of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o offence_n notwithstanding_o all_o general_a inquiry_n in_o senes_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o in_o visitation_n but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v say_v in_o the_o one_o court_n they_o may_v be_v present_v by_o the_o swear_a man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o enditement_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o session_n and_o assize_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v be_v but_o how_o many_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v so_o find_v out_o and_o indict_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o their_o own_o inquiry_n &_o knowledge_n if_o either_o some_o party_n grieve_v in_o particular_a do_v not_o give_v evidence_n or_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o inform_v they_o and_o urge_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o straitness_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o every_o shire_n but_o be_v it_o that_o some_o notorious_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n be_v soby_n they_o indict_v at_o some_o time_n how_o many_o other_o offender_n in_o penal_a statute_n be_v man_n of_o any_o reckon_n in_o the_o shire_n be_v indict_v at_o all_o throughout_o the_o realm_n in_o many_o year_n if_o none_o of_o the_o bench_n do_v take_v care_n to_o urge_v the_o jury_n as_o recusant_n in_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n such_o as_o have_v and_o keep_v retainer_n and_o give_v livery_n contrary_a to_o statute_n only_o to_o band_n in_o quarrel_n and_o to_o maintain_v bad_a action_n or_o yet_o such_o as_o go_v excessive_o in_o apparel_n or_o which_o violate_v the_o statute_n appoint_v for_o not_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o certain_a day_n nay_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o the_o more_o to_o give_v edge_n to_o such_o jury_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n evidence_n have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o these_o offence_n yea_o such_o and_o so_o good_a as_o upon_o less_o evidence_n they_o will_v perhaps_o have_v indict_v a_o man_n of_o felony_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v but_o some_o base_a fellow_n now_o when_o none_o almost_o will_v be_v find_v to_o give_v evidence_n save_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o he_o find_v himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o pinch_v yea_o and_o not_o in_o such_o neither_o if_o the_o other_o party_n be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o tolerable_a reckon_n or_o ability_n and_o very_o few_o albeit_o themselves_o do_v perfect_o know_v it_o or_o have_v reasonable_a good_a evidence_n give_v against_o some_o man_n of_o power_n that_o will_v find_v a_o enditement_n against_o such_o a_o one_o although_o both_o he_o that_o give_v the_o evidence_n secret_o and_o all_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n not_o to_o be_v know_v who_o it_o be_v that_o do_v principal_o stir_v in_o it_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o queen_n counsel_n their_o fellow_n and_o their_o own_o can_v it_o then_o with_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o any_o man_n almost_o will_v be_v find_v voluntary_o to_o become_v a_o accuser_n and_o to_o prosecute_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n experience_n teach_v that_o most_o man_n will_v not_o few_o that_o dare_v and_o those_o only_a such_o as_o take_v themselves_o in_o some_o particular_a respect_n wrong_v we_o see_v in_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o penal_a statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n how_o man_n by_o three_o part_n and_o moity_n of_o forfeiture_n beside_o great_a privilege_n in_o proceed_v be_v as_o it_o be_v allure_v and_o entice_v to_o inform_v against_o offender_n yet_o very_a few_o notwithstanding_o such_o great_a gain_n as_o thereby_o may_v be_v get_v be_v find_v beside_o such_o as_o make_v a_o occupation_n of_o it_o that_o will_v voluntary_o prefer_v information_n albeit_o there_o be_v enough_o that_o want_v the_o money_n and_o can_v well_o be_v content_a to_o finger_v it_o out_o of_o what_o male_a factour_n purse_n soever_o it_o come_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o backwardness_n in_o inform_v i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charge_n trouble_n common_a obloquy_n and_o offence_n take_v by_o they_o that_o be_v prosecute_v and_o thereby_o fear_v and_o peril_n to_o come_v unto_o some_o further_a mischief_n upon_o their_o procurement_n or_o for_o their_o favour_n now_o where_o man_n that_o be_v so_o well_o hire_v and_o by_o reason_n the_o queen_n be_v party_n to_o such_o information_n so_o full_o in_o all_o reason_n protect_v will_v not_o lust_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o prefer_v matter_n penal_a against_o other_o shall_v we_o look_v for_o better_a courage_n to_o be_v show_v by_o private_a person_n against_o offender_n in_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n where_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o such_o countenance_n nor_o remuneration_n to_o lighten_v the_o other_o burden_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o either_o of_o office_n to_o be_v prosecute_v or_o must_v be_v whole_o leave_v unpunished_a in_o riot_n commit_v and_o do_v upon_o other_o we_o see_v just_a cause_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o thereby_o occasion_n give_v to_o seek_v lawful_a revenge_n there_o be_v good_a remedy_n also_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o a_o further_a remedy_n and_o repress_v of_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o state_n be_v drive_v to_o make_v a_o statute_n by_o authority_n whereof_o their_o lordship_n proceed_v in_o that_o and_z other_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o in_o many_o cause_n they_o have_v some_o party_n grieve_v that_o by_o way_n of_o complaint_n promote_v and_o prosecute_v the_o office_n yet_o the_o proceed_n be_v as_o be_v touch_v afore_o by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n in_o that_o no_o man_n there_o sue_v for_o private_a recompense_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a process_n be_v criminal_a &_o ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la publicam_fw-la vel_fw-la corporalem_fw-la vel_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la applicandâ—…m_fw-la fisco_fw-la non_fw-la parti_fw-la so_o that_o where_o man_n have_v â—…ust_a cause_n of_o grief_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v very_o expedient_a &_o requisite_a to_o provide_v a_o sharp_a course_n by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n of_o office_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v this_o course_n needful_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a crime_n which_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v no_o other_o punishment_n and_o where_o no_o man_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n any_o private_a injury_n whereupon_o to_o complain_v himself_o here_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o can_v give_v information_n of_o a_o crime_n to_o a_o judge_n may_v accuse_v or_o procure_v a_o presentment_n in_o a_o eccelesiasticall_a court_n if_o it_o be_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n or_o may_v inform_v and_o procure_v a_o enditement_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v temporal_a or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v his_o information_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o slanderer_n and_o a_o malicious_a person_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o if_o this_o dilemma_n viz._n either_o thou_o must_v accuse_v and_o prosecute_v he_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o slanderer_n have_v not_o quiddam_fw-la tertium_fw-la to_o minister_v answer_n unto_o it_o many_o grievous_a fault_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o many_o poor_a man_n shall_v be_v sore_o pinch_v for_o experience_n teach_v that_o 6._o that_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 6._o often_o time_n even_o in_o crime_n public_o commit_v you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v witness_n that_o will_v depose_v their_o direct_a knowledge_n when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o some_o man_n of_o countenance_n that_o may_v do_v they_o a_o displeasure_n after_o and_o therefore_o they_o will_v either_o say_v they_o see_v it_o not_o hear_v it_o not_o mark_v it_o not_o or_o at_o that_o time_n remember_v it_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o witness_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o matter_n willing_o which_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o serve_v to_o take_v away_o all_o offence_n conceive_v by_o he_o who_o he_o touch_v so_o ought_v it_o to_o wash_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o other_o affection_n in_o the_o witness_n then_o how_o much_o more_o probable_o may_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v many_o a_o mean_a man_n though_o otherwise_o able_a to_o give_v good_a and_o true_a information_n perhaps_o of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n which_o do_v know_v the_o matter_n more_o full_o and_o touch_v other_o particularity_n sufficient_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o inquire_v and_o to_o look_v into_o the_o party_n so_o denounce_v who_o nevertheless_o in_o many_o respect_n dare_v not_o become_v a_o open_a accuser_n or_o a_o preferrer_n of_o presentment_n of_o
testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o great_a abuse_n may_v hereupon_o follow_v if_o the_o judge_n listen_v to_o vex_v a_o man_n wrongful_o for_o he_o may_v pretend_v strong_a evidence_n and_o information_n or_o a_o common_a fame_n to_o be_v against_o a_o man_n or_o such_o like_o afore_o show_v whereof_o he_o be_v credible_o advertise_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o superior_a must_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o some_o such_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n need_v show_v why_o he_o call_v any_o man_n into_o question_n or_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v but_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v whatsoever_o have_v a_o use_n have_v also_o a_o abuse_n save_v virtue_n say_v rhetoric_n say_v aristot._n in_o rhetoric_n aristotle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v aforeshew_v such_o ground_n of_o his_o proceed_n must_v appear_v in_o act_n judiciallie_o or_o be_v well_o prove_v or_o else_o upon_o a_o appellation_n his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v beside_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o party_n which_o will_v accuse_v shall_v do_v it_o of_o malice_n to_o vex_v oftentimes_o a_o innocent_a and_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o peril_n then_o a_o judge_n who_o reap_v no_o commodity_n thereby_o but_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v not_o he_o more_o like_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n with_o sincerity_n then_o quilibet_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o opinion_n such_o be_v permit_v to_o accuse_v and_o to_o prefer_v matter_n against_o any_o though_o no_o fame_n nor_o other_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o suspicion_n do_v appear_v against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o innocent_a man_n be_v wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o abuse_n that_o may_v happen_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v convenient_a i_o trust_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o way_n from_o every_o man_n both_o judge_n &_o party_n to_o prefer_v suit_n against_o offender_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o other_o but_o lewd_a person_n only_o and_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v yea_o but_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o not_o to_o know_v his_o accuser_n sure_o if_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n be_v take_v he_o be_v to_o know_v he_o but_o when_o by_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o denouncer_n be_v know_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a and_o very_a considerable_a cause_n why_o even_o witness_n in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o much_o less_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v which_o every_o man_n of_o himself_o without_o rehearsal_n can_v weigh_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n beside_o this_o objection_n make_v nothing_o against_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o institute_v upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v their_o name_n be_v know_v to_o he_o who_o process_n be_v make_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o mean_a man_n in_o parish_n abroad_o and_o for_o very_o foul_a crime_n do_v rather_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n then_o with_o a_o delinquent_n who_o they_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o fear_v but_o i_o pray_v what_o necessity_n be_v there_o in_o justice_n of_o know_v the_o relatour_n may_v not_o a_o jury_n indite_v a_o man_n without_o any_o cause_n open_o appear_v as_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o know_v to_o some_o of_o they_o aforehand_o or_o the_o evidence_n as_o some_o time_n happen_v be_v not_o give_v open_o which_o case_n happen_v the_o party_n indict_v shall_v never_o know_v who_o give_v the_o information_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o queen_n their_o own_o &_o their_o fellow_n counsel_n which_o course_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o be_v delinquent_a do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n in_o examination_n be_v they_o bind_v in_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o but_o good_a policy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o information_n and_o to_o confront_v they_o together_o at_o first_o dash_n but_o howsoever_o these_o by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v neither_o to_o nor_o fro_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n only_o as_o unjust_a whether_o a_o man_n know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a who_o make_v the_o denunciation_n chap._n xii_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a upon_o some_o occasion_n to_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n allege_v that_o in_o like_a sort_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o none_o evidence_n open_o give_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o enditer_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n counsel_n close_o to_o this_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v first_o that_o before_o the_o party_n answer_n or_o be_v arraign_v he_o know_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o indictment_n go_v to_o particular_a matter_n &_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o do_v article_n also_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o they_o which_o indite_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o he_o nor_o arraign_v he_o no_o more_o shall_v they_o who_o present_a or_o denounce_v a_o man_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v judge_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o aliter_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la four_o that_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o so_o must_v they_o do_v in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o so_o must_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n also_o fiftlie_o that_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v at_o the_o arraignment_n unless_o the_o party_n willing_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o without_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o two_o witness_n none_o may_v be_v absolute_o convict_v and_o yet_o this_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v not_o general_a in_o all_o arraignment_n for_o the_o statute_n 12._o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o make_v the_o 1._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o which_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n only_a treason_n and_o misprision_n thereof_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v since_o by_o q._n mary_n the_o other_o statute_n 10._o statute_n 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o philip_n &_o mary_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v only_o for_o such_o trial_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o that_o act._n for_o the_o self_n same_o act_n do_v appoint_v all_o other_o trial_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o at_o all_o trial_n two_o witness_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a &_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o his_o other_o four_o answer_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n &_o that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o do_v not_o any_o way_n impugn_v or_o overthrow_v sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o not_o know_v who_o give_v the_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o know_v not_o who_o prefer_v up_o matter_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o into_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o beside_o the_o purpose_n unto_o another_o reason_n
of_o sir_n th._n mores_n ground_v also_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o practice_n at_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v at_o that_o law_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v only_o upon_o suspicion_n he_o frame_v two_o answer_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o fact_n precedent_n whereby_o a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n must_v be_v ground_v otherwise_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n what_o if_o a_o offence_n appear_v to_o be_v do_v shall_v this_o be_v sufficient_a without_o all_o peril_n to_o ground_v a_o suspicion_n against_o any_o man_n whosoever_o that_o it_o be_v he_o which_o do_v it_o &_o so_o to_o imprison_v he_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o general_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n before_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fact_n of_o such_o quality_n &_o nature_n as_o leave_v trace_n &_o sign_n after_o it_o as_o murder_n coin_v and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v call_v by_o civilians_n facta_fw-la permanentia_fw-la in_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n but_o in_o such_o fact_n as_o leave_v no_o such_o trace_n behind_o they_o so_z y_z t_z it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o they_o be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o &_o yet_o probability_n thereof_o do_v appear_v as_o of_o speech_n secret_a treaty_n of_o conspiracy_n &_o treason_n for_o such_o fact_n a_o suspect_a party_n may_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v though_o it_o be_v not_o assure_o know_v whether_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o and_o these_o be_v call_v facta_fw-la transeuntia_fw-la nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n a_o answer_n unto_o sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n for_o admit_v that_o a_o fact_n must_v always_o be_v precedent_n never_o the_o late_a this_n remain_v true_a that_o a_o justice_n only_a suspicion_n may_v serve_v to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v a_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o which_o more_o reason_v do_v in_o truth_n require_v strong_a ground_n for_o enquitie_n special_a they_o the_o judge_n only_a suspicion_n as_o be_v afore_o at_o large_a in_o this_o second_o part_n declare_v the_o notegatherers_a late_a answer_n unto_o that_o reason_n of_o mores_n be_v that_o a_o felony_n or_o murder_n be_v do_v and_o a_o fact_n manifest_a the_o party_n apprehend_v and_o suspect_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v that_o fact_n and_o not_o other_o byway_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n true_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v these_o answer_n be_v byway_n and_o beside_o all_o way_n too_o of_o any_o reasonable_a answer_a objection_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a know_v not_o till_o he_o be_v ask_v the_o very_a particular_a cause_n of_o his_o apprehension_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o learn_v what_o it_o be_v why_o sir_n and_o so_o do_v all_o that_o be_v convent_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a know_v by_o their_o examination_n the_o matter_n object_v then_o where_o be_v the_o difference_n and_o the_o by-way_n that_o this_o man_n so_o talk_v of_o but_o will_v you_o see_v his_o clerkelie_a vain_a of_o reason_v herein_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v gather_v it_o thus_o viz._n a_o man_n arrest_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v a_o fact_n which_o be_v commit_v ergo_fw-la albeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n yet_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v unlawful_a how_o good_a ground_n soever_o there_o be_v for_o it_o far_o sound_a than_o suspicion_n for_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n import_v with_o all_o a_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o notegatherer_n assign_v that_o thereby_o the_o accessary_a may_v be_v punish_v and_o the_o principal_n may_v escape_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o consequence_n hereof_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v thus_o for_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o principal_a may_v in_o those_o court_n be_v a_o informer_n and_o a_o witness_n both_o against_o the_o accessary_a by_o which_o say_v his_o slender_a skill_n or_o experience_n in_o those_o law_n appear_v for_o it_o be_v most_o notorious_a that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a nor_o more_o usual_a challenge_n &_o exception_n against_o a_o informer_n or_o witness_n then_o to_o allege_v quod_fw-la est_fw-la particeps_fw-la vel_fw-la socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la praetensi_fw-la albeit_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o usual_o see_v partaker_n and_o complice_n in_o coin_v in_o other_o kind_n of_o treason_n and_o for_o sundry_a heinous_a crime_n especial_o which_o be_v secret_o contrive_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o appeach_v and_o to_o be_v witness_n and_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o other_o their_o partner_n he_o affirm_v also_o but_o make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o that_o hereby_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n be_v confound_v and_o that_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o be_v as_o easy_o by_o we_o deny_v as_o they_o be_v bare_o bold_o and_o untrue_o by_o he_o avouch_v he_o further_o allege_v in_o three_o place_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o considerable_a out_o of_o hall_n and_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v repeal_v and_o call_v the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n 1._o h._n 4._o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a before_o first_o that_o very_a statute_n 1._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o itself_o of_o h._n 8._o stand_v repeal_v second_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o it_o do_v at_o any_o time_n repeal_n proceed_v of_o office_n for_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v it_o and_o therefore_o what_o any_o writer_n do_v name_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o h._n 4._o thereby_o repeal_v as_o i_o have_v not_o seek_v so_o be_v it_o not_o material_a see_v they_o misunderstand_v it_o if_o they_o so_o write_v yea_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o yield_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o do_v establish_v proceed_v of_o office_n if_o he_o understand_v what_o himself_o write_v for_o it_o do_v appoint_v and_o so_o he_o allege_v it_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n shall_v be_v upon_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n if_o upon_o presentment_n then_o of_o consequence_n by_o the_o judge_n office_n for_o so_o all_o law_n testify_v and_o presenter_n be_v not_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v &_o counterdivided_n even_o in_o that_o very_a place_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o principal_a drift_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o be_v to_o provide_v that_o a_o ordinary_a upon_o his_o own_o only_a suspicion_n shall_v not_o call_v man_n into_o the_o dangerous_a question_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v afore_o use_v by_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o colour_n of_o that_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o and_o therefore_o there_o repeal_v the_o next_o statute_n which_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o quote_v 14._o quote_v 31._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o be_v so_o far_o from_o impugn_v proceed_v of_o office_n that_o for_o ground_v proceed_v ecclesiastical_a even_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n it_o provide_v beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n not_o only_a information_n by_o two_o witness_n but_o also_o enquiry_n and_o that_o be_v always_o of_o office_n but_o do_v not_o these_o man_n draw_v near_o the_o lees_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v thus_o to_o allege_v the_o statute_n of_o six_o article_n be_v also_o repeal_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n i_o have_v think_v their_o courage_n in_o the_o pretend_a cause_n of_o sincerity_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v quit_v the_o place_n with_o loss_n of_o their_o cause_n than_o once_o to_o have_v borrow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o weapon_n out_o of_o that_o store_n house_n against_o this_o course_n the_o notegatherer_n also_o allege_v certain_a book_n print_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o day_n come_v privilegio_fw-la these_o he_o term_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o debate_v that_o cause_n in_o those_o day_n the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o s._n german_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o be_v entitle_v the_o division_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n with_o his_o reply_n against_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n entitle_v salem_n and_o bizance_n the_o next_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o three_o entitle_v of_o
the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o john_n goodall_n and_o print_v by_o robert_n wier_n but_o without_o privilege_n and_o the_o last_o marsilij_fw-la patavini_fw-la defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o english_a with_o the_o king_n and_o her_o majesty_n mother_n arm_n which_o belike_o he_o mention_v that_o they_o may_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o privilege_n but_o will_v you_o see_v what_o great_a and_o strong_a debate_v there_o be_v of_o this_o matter_n by_o the_o say_v four_o book_n true_o save_v in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n mention_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o in_o goodalles_n book_n by_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o as_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o this_o apology_n allege_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v be_v plain_o avouch_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o that_o one_o book_n 7._o book_n of_o division_n betwixt_o the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n cap._n 7._o and_o one_o only_a place_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o word_n by_o word_n viz._n another_o cause_n of_o division_n for_o that_o diverse_a suit_n have_v be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o know_v who_o have_v accuse_v they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o have_v be_v cause_v to_o abjure_v in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n sometime_o to_o do_v penance_n and_o to_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o redeem_v which_o vexation_n they_o think_v come_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o officer_n therefore_o the_o fault_n that_o he_o then_o find_v be_v not_o the_o very_a proceed_n of_o office_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v handle_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o party_n know_v not_o who_o give_v the_o information_n which_o he_o call_v accuse_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n be_v a_o crime_n of_o far_o more_o important_a danger_n to_o the_o party_n than_o any_o other_o offence_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o not_o challenge_v the_o very_a proceed_n thereby_o for_o unlawful_a but_o as_o be_v with_o such_o circumstance_n some_o cause_n of_o division_n between_o the_o two_o state_n as_o he_o surmise_v the_o soundness_n of_o which_o judgement_n i_o mind_n not_o here_o to_o examine_v the_o notegatherer_n urge_v further_a that_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v deprive_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o his_o time_n by_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n though_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o know_v not_o by_o whether_o of_o they_o but_o what_o if_o they_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v proceed_v with_o otherwise_o then_o of_o office_n will_v this_o prove_v all_o proceed_n of_o office_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v his_o drift_n and_o purpose_n yet_o i_o have_v often_o show_v afore_o that_o presentment_n be_v a_o preparatorie_n course_n peculiar_a only_o to_o proceed_v by_o special_a enquiry_n of_o office_n but_o for_o plain_a proof_n in_o fact_n that_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n proceed_v with_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicum_fw-la i_o refer_v i_o to_o the_o act_n judicial_a of_o their_o deprivation_n yet_o remane_v and_o to_o that_o also_o which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o a_o certain_a chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o admonish_v the_o reader_n once_o for_o all_o of_o a_o palpable_a error_n palpable_a advertisement_n of_o a_o error_n mistake_v both_o of_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o treatisour_n in_o a_o material_a point_n who_o by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o writing_n and_o title_n of_o their_o book_n seem_v to_o imagine_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o signify_v nothing_o else_o than_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o suspect_a party_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a whereas_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o may_v be_v some_o proceed_n of_o office_n though_o that_o oath_n be_v not_o at_o all_o urge_a or_o use_v yea_o and_o where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v though_o it_o be_v urge_v like_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n there_o may_v be_v proceed_v even_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n where_o the_o oath_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v exact_v for_o the_o party_n purgation_n perhaps_o burden_a by_o great_a probability_n yet_o not_o be_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o convict_v he_o and_o therefore_o without_o all_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o ignorantlie_o do_v they_o and_o some_o other_o as_o the_o late_a petitioner_n to_o her_o majesty_n confound_v proceed_v of_o office_n with_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n be_v but_o one_o act_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o deed_n sometime_o but_o not_o always_o no_o nor_o yet_o alone_o use_v in_o that_o course_n of_o proceed_v nevertheless_o take_v it_o whether_o way_n they_o lust_n the_o say_v popish_a bishop_n be_v in_o truth_n proceed_v with_o of_o office_n though_o denounce_v by_o certain_a and_o as_o be_v express_o set_v down_o of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v urge_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o article_n object_v upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n which_o by_o law_n they_o need_v not_o and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o denunciatour_n have_v be_v party_n to_o prove_v this_o course_n to_o be_v against_o law_n he_o allege_v also_o out_o of_o a_o book_n make_v 175._o make_v defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n pag._n 175._o by_o d._n parker_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n these_o word_n viz._n the_o very_a front_n of_o her_o grace_n article_n mean_v queen_n marie_n charge_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinary_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n none_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o command_v also_o moreover_o that_o those_o shall_v no_o further_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n what_o then_o ergo_fw-la all_o proceed_n of_o office_n though_o continual_o practise_v in_o sundry_a matter_n in_o both_o their_o reign_v without_o contradiction_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n true_o if_o there_o be_v one_o method_n of_o sound_a reason_n as_o ramus_n hold_v concern_v teach_n of_o art_n i_o will_v be_v sorry_a this_o kind_n of_o dispute_v shall_v be_v it_o for_o i_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v nor_o shall_v ever_o learn_v i_o think_v either_o to_o reason_n thus_o or_o to_o put_v such_o enthymemata_fw-la into_o true_a syllogism_n viz._n such_o canon_n only_o be_v then_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ergo_fw-la proceed_v of_o office_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o last_o allegation_n fall_v into_o this_o place_n to_o be_v discuss_v that_o he_o bring_v in_o maim_a also_o to_o prove_v this_o proceed_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v out_o of_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n injunction_n 50._o injunction_n injunction_n 50._o against_o slanderous_a and_o infamous_a word_n which_o be_v thus_o verbatim_o viz._n her_o majesty_n strait_o command_v all_o manner_n her_o subject_n to_o forbear_v all_o vain_a and_o contentious_a disputation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o to_o use_v in_o despite_n or_o rebuke_v of_o any_o person_n these_o convicious_a word_n papist_n or_o papistical_a heretic_n schismatic_n or_o sacramentarie_a or_o any_o such_o like_a word_n of_o reproach_n but_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v deserve_v the_o accusation_n of_o any_o such_o that_o first_o he_o be_v charitable_o admonish_v thereof_o and_o if_o that_o shall_v not_o amend_v he_o then_o to_o denounce_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o some_o high_a power_n have_v authority_n to_o correct_v the_o same_o but_o what_o i_o pray_v can_v be_v gather_v hereof_o more_o than_o a_o care_n to_o retain_v private_a person_n in_o a_o charitable_a course_n one_o towards_o another_o without_o reproachful_a word_n upon_o any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n or_o do_v this_o reach_n to_o the_o abrogate_a of_o any_o course_n of_o proceed_v nay_o rather_o it_o do_v establish_v it_o see_v upon_o denunciation_n which_o be_v here_o mention_v proceed_v of_o office_n may_v be_v ground_v but_o not_o accusation_n but_o the_o treatiser_n say_v that_o hereby_o the_o same_o man_n be_v judge_n and_o accuser_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o suffer_v not_o a_o accusor_fw-la to_o be_v a_o witness_n nor_o a_o enditour_n to_o be_v a_o juror_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a for_o that_o which_o open_v way_n to_o the_o judge_n enquirie_n be_v hold_v by_o law_n as_o the_o accusour_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n touch_v the_o second_o i_o have_v show_v out_o of_o
formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 1_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o oath_n no_o chapter_n 2_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n way_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o prâ—…m_n ssorâ—…e_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_a and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_v with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 3_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o chapter_n 4_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n chapter_n 5_o and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o anâ—…wered_v that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o chapter_n 6_o be_v urge_v and_o exact_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o chapter_n 7_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisor_n answer_n make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 8_o court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a chapter_n 9_o law_n how_o fair_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n aâ—…well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o chapter_n 10_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v chapter_n 11_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n chapter_n 12_o and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a chapter_n 13_o cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n chapter_n 14_o which_v his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o chapter_n 15_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v approve_v lawful_a and_o godly_a that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a not_o chapter_n 16_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisour_n objection_n against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o certain_a proceed_n by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v chap._n i._o matter_n in_o this_o three_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o apology_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o be_v the_o challenge_n take_v either_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v sue_v &_o convent_v &_o they_o be_v either_o against_o the_o ceremony_n &_o outward_a action_n use_v in_o take_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o tie_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a unto_o himself_o or_o else_o they_o be_v against_o examine_v &_o urge_v man_n to_o depose_v touch_v action_n of_o their_o brethren_n be_v criminal_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o albeit_o the_o examiner_n do_v hold_v and_o make_v to_o be_v criminal_a and_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o examinate_v themselves_o do_v take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o godly_a not_o deserve_v any_o punishment_n but_o rather_o high_a commendation_n or_o they_o do_v touch_v some_o circumstance_n concur_v with_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o the_o examinate_v have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o or_o last_o they_o concern_v some_o event_n ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o the_o party_n oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n concern_v the_o same_o point_n this_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o they_o which_o they_o draw_v and_o spin_v out_o into_o these_o particular_a exception_n and_o challenge_n as_o yousee_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n together_o with_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la wherein_o you_o most_o especial_o desire_v a_o full_a resolution_n which_o will_v to_o god_n either_o in_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o this_o i_o be_v as_o able_a to_o do_v as_o i_o be_o ready_a and_o willing_a and_o as_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v yield_v and_o afford_v to_o a_o skilful_a and_o sufficient_a man_n but_o the_o rather_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_a utmost_a endeavour_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o touch_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o some_o i_o trust_v not_o unnecessary_a question_n about_o that_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v first_o i_o will_v touch_v but_o very_o brief_o not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o do_v it_o in_o sort_n as_o divine_n can_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o sit_v i_o will_v stand_v the_o less_o herein_o lest_o i_o seem_v to_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o of_o they_o into_o hatred_n as_o if_o these_o innovate_a disciplinarian_n do_v direct_o condemn_v oath_n before_o magistrate_n which_o most_o solemn_o they_o protest_v they_o do_v not_o albeit_o if_o all_o their_o position_n hereabout_o be_v scan_v and_o compare_v together_o some_o hold_v &_o deliver_v by_o one_o and_o some_o by_o other_o of_o they_o both_o shrewd_a and_o lewd_a conclusion_n prick_v fast_o forward_o to_o this_o point_n will_v necessary_o thereupon_o follow_v next_o i_o will_v handle_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v which_o be_v the_o question_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la then_o the_o original_n formal_a
against_o the_o party_n examine_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v tender_v more_o than_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o matter_n that_o may_v induce_v damage_n to_o he_o that_o swear_v there_o be_v sundry_a example_n at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o or_o two_o may_v suffice_v if_o 44._o if_o t._n 25._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o a_o woman_n covertbaron_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o she_o be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n or_o no_o she_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o her_o oath_n in_o a_o 38._o a_o p._n 3._o hen._n 6._o 38._o action_n of_o detinue_n of_o good_n suppose_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o fleetstreet_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v where_o they_o be_v deliver_v a_o 30._o a_o h._n 3._o h._n 6._o 30._o obligation_n bare_a date_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a_o scrivener_n name_n be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o remain_v in_o london_n hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v beside_o the_o damage_n hereof_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o may_v be_v such_o as_o may_v have_v urge_v he_o to_o discover_v perhaps_o a_o forgery_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n in_o this_o land_n strait_o to_o examine_v person_n hold_v suspect_v of_o some_o crime_n or_o offence_n and_o to_o urge_v their_o answer_n or_o else_o the_o magistrate_n will_v and_o must_v needs_o hold_v they_o great_o &_o violent_o to_o be_v suspect_v &_o little_o less_o than_o convict_v if_o a_o unlikely_a person_n but_o suspect_v at_o large_a be_v find_v in_o a_o privy_a search_n or_o stay_v as_o he_o pass_v and_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o high_a officer_n be_v he_o not_o strait_o thereupon_o to_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o ability_n course_n of_o life_n trade_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v import_v roguery_n that_o be_v both_o criminal_a and_o very_a penal_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o deed_n and_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n of_o law_n then_o to_o lie_v before_o god_n and_o his_o magistrate_n if_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o examination_n be_v without_o oath_n i_o reply_n that_o this_o be_v but_o as_o it_o happen_v but_o admit_v it_o so_o be_v yet_o the_o matter_n be_v hereby_o nothing_o holpen_v for_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o be_v urge_v to_o discover_v himself_o which_o these_o man_n call_v accuse_v in_o a_o matter_n criminal_a &_o penal_a it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o pass_v because_o he_o must_v either_o hold_v his_o peace_n altogether_o or_o confess_v the_o truth_n plain_o both_o which_o may_v bring_v he_o to_o punishment_n or_o else_o he_o must_v lie_v whereby_o he_o grievous_o offend_v god_n though_o not_o in_o so_o high_a degree_n indeed_o as_o in_o perjury_n nevertheless_o this_o bond_n of_o not_o say_v untrue_o before_o a_o magistrate_n must_v needs_o be_v count_v a_o kind_n of_o causative_a urge_v of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v any_o conscience_n to_o discover_v matter_n of_o crime_n against_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o deed_n of_o that_o which_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o if_o a_o sheriff_n steward_n of_o liberty_n reeve_v bedell_n of_o stray_n and_o wayve_n rent-gatherer_n sheepe-reeve_a bailiff_n bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n or_o other_o accountant_a to_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o great_a lord_n be_v urge_v by_o their_o auditor_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n upon_o their_o oath_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v do_v not_o this_o in_o case_n they_o have_v do_v negligent_o or_o deceitful_o tend_v to_o bewray_v or_o if_o you_o will_v accuse_v themselves_o in_o a_o matter_n ignominious_a to_o themselves_o and_o in_o itself_o criminal_a the_o treatisour_n himself_o though_o he_o bend_v most_o of_o his_o ordinance_n against_o this_o point_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v more_o exact_o a_o little_a wade_v into_o and_o weigh_v the_o matter_n seem_v but_o only_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o sift_v general_o by_o oath_n of_o all_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o especial_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o his_o issue_n if_o he_o will_v not_o waive_v and_o relinquish_v there_o be_v none_o i_o think_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o will_v impugn_v that_o his_o assertion_n either_o by_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o by_o rigour_n of_o practice_n for_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n oath_n in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n be_v oftentimes_o necessary_o to_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v enjoin_v for_o if_o 14._o if_o stanford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n li._n 3._o ca._n 14._o a_o man_n sue_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o another_o who_o will_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n the_o defender_n that_o be_v appeal_v mun_o before_o the_o battle_n hold_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n solemn_o swear_v thus_o hear_v this_o you_o who_o i_o hold_v by_o the_o hand_n who_o call_v yourself_o by_o such_o a_o name_n i_o have_v not_o felonious_o murder_v your_o father_n etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n of_o oath_n minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n tend_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n himself_o i_o find_v these_o example_n one_o 3._o one_o m._n 34._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 3._o swear_v of_o a_o jury_n do_v after_o depart_v from_o his_o fellow_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o other_o be_v swear_v in_o his_o room_n but_o when_o the_o first_o return_v he_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la examine_v upon_o his_o book_n oath_n whether_o he_o have_v talk_v with_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v in_o his_o company_n since_o he_o be_v swear_v this_o if_o he_o have_v confessedit_n as_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n so_o have_v it_o be_v very_o penal_a unto_o he_o nevertheless_o for_o his_o apparent_a fault_n of_o departure_n he_o be_v commit_v and_o fine_v in_o a_o action_n 19_o action_n t._n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 19_o of_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v suppose_v to_o confess_v the_o action_n of_o the_o demandant_n by_o covin_z and_o be_v thereupon_o examine_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o covin_z be_v thereby_o find_v it_o be_v decree_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o discretion_n a_o 1._o a_o p._n 9_o h._n 5._o 1._o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o another_o name_n than_o she_o have_v in_o very_a deed_n upon_o which_o covin_z she_o shall_v have_v be_v fine_v and_o thereupon_o she_o be_v examine_v a_o 17._o a_o h._n 35._o h._n 6._o &_o fitzh_n abridgem_fw-la tit_n examinat_fw-la nu_fw-la 17._o jury_n after_o they_o be_v go_v together_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o in_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o grievous_a fault_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v grievous_o fine_v yet_o all_o the_o jurour_n be_v thereupon_o examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n a_o 11._o a_o m._n 35._o h._n 6._o 11._o sheriff_n return_v that_o certain_a witness_n who_o shall_v have_v appear_v be_v dead_a whereof_o it_o be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v examine_v because_o the_o return_n be_v raze_v and_o two_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hall_n and_o have_v his_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v examine_v which_o prisot_n inform_v and_o he_o depose_v that_o the_o return_n be_v make_v by_o a_o clerk_n and_o neither_o by_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o undersheriff_n and_o that_o he_o know_v two_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v live_v now_o if_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n thus_o have_v clear_v himself_o upon_o his_o oath_n have_v not_o this_o crime_n of_o razure_n and_o false_a return_n be_v very_o penal_a and_o shameful_a unto_o he_o be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o honesty_n and_o to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n 16._o office_n h._n 10._o ed._n 4._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v at_o another_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o the_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n have_v then_o have_v a_o day_n in_o court_n that_o they_o may_v have_v examine_v they_o touch_v their_o covin_z and_o lewd_a practice_n tend_v to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o lawful_a action_n they_o have_v a_o certain_a custom_n in_o london_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n 77._o realm_n brooke_n tit_n ley_fw-fr gager_n nu_fw-la 77._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n think_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o false_a declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n he_o may_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o
upon_o view_n of_o his_o proof_n for_o they_o which_o shall_v follow_v i_o will_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o put_v they_o down_o for_o bare_a affirmation_n unaccompanied_a in_o truth_n with_o any_o reason_n four_o those_o book_n case_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o the_o common_a law_n yea_o the_o common_a wealth_n itself_o have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a this_o manner_n of_o swear_v whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v as_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o injurious_a but_o this_o last_o we_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o yield_v unto_o he_o without_o betray_v the_o truth_n as_o we_o yet_o very_o take_v the_o matter_n the_o example_n then_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o proof_n of_o those_o conclusion_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o oath_n be_v minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o witness_n depose_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a of_o defendant_n wage_n their_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n with_o two_o other_o swear_v with_o they_o which_o wager_n be_v never_o admit_v where_o there_o be_v witness_n though_o but_o one_o or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o the_o party_n own_o hand_n write_v of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n wage_n his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n as_o have_v none_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v himself_o against_o the_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o examine_v the_o garnishour_n return_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o default_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n cast_v a_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n where_o the_o essoigner_n shall_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o feign_a excuse_n out_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o i_o trust_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o logician_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v able_a ever_o to_o draw_v any_o sound_a reason_n so_o much_o as_o against_o those_o general_a and_o catholic_a oath_n with_o which_o throughout_o he_o charge_v ecclesiastical_a court_n howbeit_o very_o unjust_o but_o much_o less_o against_o those_o special_a oath_n of_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o we_o here_o entreat_v for_o the_o reason_n from_o these_o must_v thus_o of_o necessity_n be_v gather_v these_o oath_n be_v use_v and_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n be_v unlawful_a therefore_o to_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o by_o some_o example_n out_o of_o that_o law_n he_o say_v it_o have_v whole_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o that_o in_o wisdom_n it_o be_v foresee_v by_o reason_n of_o man_n frailty_n what_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o liberty_n credit_n and_o estimation_n the_o great_a presumption_n and_o danger_n of_o perjury_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v in_o a_o cause_n capital_a unto_o he_o i_o can_v easy_o yield_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o sentence_n out_o of_o job_n to_o that_o end_n be_v very_o apposite_a but_o for_o avoid_v some_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o the_o only_o retain_v of_o his_o wont_a credit_n and_o estimation_n that_o a_o man_n which_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o but_o any_o slender_a spark_n of_o godliness_n and_o true_a religion_n will_v wilful_o through_o perjury_n throw_v his_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n neither_o law_n nor_o yet_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o do_v ever_o presume_v and_o if_o great_a likelihood_n and_o doubt_n of_o perjury_n be_v so_o effectual_a a_o motive_n for_o all_o wise_a magistrate_n to_o forbear_v give_v of_o a_o oath_n then_o must_v he_o also_o condemn_v oath_n in_o most_o of_o the_o say_a example_n by_o himself_o afore_o allege_v and_o commend_v for_o who_o be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o in_o most_o man_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n of_o perjury_n by_o swear_v about_o debt_n and_o detinue_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o for_o their_o goodname_n as_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v câ—…_n touch_v vide_fw-la 3_o par_fw-fr câ—…_n afore_o hereupon_o than_o all_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v unlawful_a yea_o not_o only_o for_o get_v or_o keep_v of_o good_n but_o especial_o for_o land_n this_o danger_n of_o man_n own_o perjury_n be_v apparent_o great_a in_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o common_a to_o suborn_v other_o thereunto_o for_o this_o end_n then_o for_o preservation_n either_o of_o liberty_n or_o of_o good_a name_n and_o honesty_n when_o these_o happen_v to_o be_v likewise_o question_v so_o that_o for_o danger_n &_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n the_o tenant_n oath_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n who_o be_v otherwise_o to_o lose_v his_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n again_o if_o this_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o necessary_a a_o ground_n of_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n then_o what_o will_v the_o treatisour_n say_v unto_o those_o wager_n of_o law_n allow_v of_o &_o make_v as_o by_o the_o book_n 41_o book_n m._n 8._o h_o 6._o foe_n 15_o h._n 20._o h._n 6_o foe_n 16._o h._n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 41_o of_o term_n &_o year_n do_v appear_v whereas_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o their_o intention_n examine_v by_o their_o own_o oath_n &_o the_o defendant_n also_o be_v permit_v to_o wage_v their_o law_n do_v not_o these_o crosse-oath_n infer_v periculum_fw-la periurij_fw-la either_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o see_v thereupon_o oath_n may_v be_v against_o oath_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o implication_n much_o more_o than_o any_o oath_n do_v whether_o it_o be_v general_a or_o special_a in_o criminal_a cause_n that_o he_o or_o other_o do_v impugn_v furthermore_o in_o these_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o detinue_n or_o in_o action_n real_a this_o danger_n of_o perjury_n be_v enforce_v not_o only_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o extraordinary_a care_n which_o most_o man_n have_v of_o keep_v or_o get_v good_n &_o riches_n by_o hook_n or_o crook_n but_o somewhat_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a credit_n and_o honesty_n if_o the_o retain_v of_o that_o be_v of_o such_o moment_n to_o induce_v perjury_n as_o the_o treatisour_n imagine_v for_o when_o one_o of_o these_o defendant_n have_v a_o good_a while_n stout_o &_o public_o stand_v in_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v will_v he_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o he_o to_o have_v it_o discover_v by_o his_o refusal_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v so_o confident_o &_o so_o long_o avowch_v a_o untruth_n even_o to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o due_a and_o right_a and_o therefore_o by_o all_o likelihood_n what_o to_o avoid_v loss_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o shame_n or_o obloquy_n on_o y_z e_z other_o will_v scarce_o stick_v to_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n last_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a &_o receive_v by_o practice_n also_o when_o 105._o when_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la jurisdiction_n nu_fw-la 105._o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o matter_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n or_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n can_v agree_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o that_o county_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o judge_n in_o cart_n till_o they_o shall_v all_o condescend_v &_o agree_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o meat_n drink_n and_o candle_n light_n and_o may_v not_o this_o course_n drive_v such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v satisfy_v and_o conform_v their_o own_o conscience_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n to_o yield_v at_o length_n even_o unto_o damnable_a and_o wilful_a perjury_n rather_o than_o miserable_o to_o famish_v and_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o every_o presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n otherwise_o be_v expedient_a from_o amongst_o the_o society_n of_o man_n the_o treatisour_n bring_v one_o other_o example_n of_o oath_n out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n his_o case_n 2._o h._n 4._o by_o which_o he_o say_v the_o unlawful_a impose_v of_o a_o oath_n upon_o he_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o unlawfulnesse_n simple_o of_o impose_v a_o oath_n that_o there_o appear_v or_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o denial_n of_o a_o consultation_n neither_o be_v it_o impose_v but_o voluntary_o
one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o the_o 30._o of_o number_n and_o 19_o of_o deuteronomie_n do_v only_o determine_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v upon_o one_o witness_n deposition_n only_o and_o do_v make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v either_o off_o or_o on_o whether_o a_o party_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v or_o not_o have_v except_o they_o mind_n to_o gather_v it_o thus_o there_o be_v mention_v only_a deposition_n of_o witness_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o matter_n therefore_o no_o course_n beside_o or_o in_o any_o other_o form_n may_v be_v use_v but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o though_o the_o party_n deny_v it_o yea_o with_o oath_n yet_o upon_o two_o witness_n shall_v the_o matter_n be_v establish_v and_o if_o such_o collection_n be_v consequent_a upon_o these_o two_o place_n then_o albeit_o a_o man_n will_v willing_o confess_v the_o matter_n against_o himself_o he_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v and_o convict_v till_o witness_n also_o shall_v depose_v no_o less_o but_o this_o be_v absurd_a in_o that_o nullae_fw-la sunt_fw-la part_n judicis_fw-la in_o confessum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la ferat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la and_o in_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la ore_fw-la tuo_fw-la teipsum_fw-la iudico_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o condemnation_n by_o jury_n be_v then_o quite_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o ungodly_a for_o they_o may_v give_v verdict_n sometime_o but_o upon_o one_o witness_n testimony_n and_o sometime_o without_o any_o upon_o violent_a and_o strong_a presumption_n only_o which_o in_o hide_a crime_n be_v good_a proof_n neither_o be_v they_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v account_v as_o witness_n but_o be_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o judge_n of_o the_o fact_n therefore_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v call_v judicium_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o they_o much_o resemble_v pedanei_n judices_fw-la or_o recuperatores_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o pares_fw-la curiae_fw-la in_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o be_v practise_v chief_o in_o italy_n germany_n and_o france_n the_o place_n in_o the_o 21._o the_o john_n 18_o ver_fw-la 19_o 20_o 21._o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n where_o christ_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o doctrine_n do_v answer_n thus_o why_o ask_v thou_o i_o ask_v they_o that_o hear_v i_o for_o i_o speak_v open_o in_o the_o world_n i_o ever_o teach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n whither_o the_o jew_n resort_v continual_o and_o in_o secret_a have_v i_o say_v nothing_o they_o do_v great_o insist_v upon_o and_o urge_v as_o a_o commandment_n to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n that_o where_o any_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v there_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v himself_o but_o especial_o touch_v doctrine_n public_o deliver_v but_o they_o be_v manifold_o deceive_v every_o action_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n say_v s._n augustine_n but_o not_o every_o one_o for_o our_o imitation_n therefore_o of_o any_o particular_a action_n do_v or_o not_o do_v according_a to_o several_a circumstance_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n we_o may_v not_o gather_v a_o general_a doctrine_n of_o imitation_n except_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o all_o the_o cause_n and_o circumstance_n then_o concur_v that_o so_o do_v move_v he_o at_o that_o time_n when_o 64._o when_o matth._n 26._o v._n 62_o 63_o &_o 64._o jesus_n be_v false_o charge_v by_o untrue_a witness_n he_o answer_v nothing_o though_o he_o be_v urge_v great_o thereunto_o by_o the_o priest_n but_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o of_o hold_v our_o peace_n in_o like_a case_n origen_n matth._n origen_n origen_n tract_n 35_o in_o matth._n thus_o speak_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o gainsay_v those_o who_o gainsay_v and_o overthrow_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o contrariety_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v more_o worthy_a free_o and_o resolute_o to_o be_v silent_a then_o to_o stand_v in_o defence_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o so_o shall_v not_o false_a and_o lewd_a witness_n insult_v over_o we_o yet_o when_o the_o priest_n present_o thereupon_o adiur_v he_o by_o the_o live_a god_n to_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o make_v they_o a_o answer_n albeit_o in_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n he_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v it_o capital_a unto_o he_o now_o shall_v we_o hereupon_o gather_v that_o whensoever_o our_o word_n before_o a_o judge_n be_v calumnious_o detort_v by_o false_a witness_n to_o our_o great_a danger_n and_o we_o urge_v by_o he_o to_o make_v answer_n that_o we_o be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o hold_v our_o peace_n when_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v 20._o be_v joan._n 1._o v._n 19_o &_o 20._o ask_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n a_o dangerous_a question_n such_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o doubt_v the_o messiah_n may_v have_v turn_v he_o to_o great_a danger_n viz_o what_o he_o be_v he_o confess_v and_o deny_v not_o but_o say_v plain_o i_o be_o not_o christ._n so_o that_o we_o see_v such_o a_o general_a doctrine_n as_o they_o gather_v may_v not_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o former_a answer_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o know_v that_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o apposite_a and_o fit_a unto_o the_o question_n which_o be_v infinite_a and_o general_a touch_v his_o doctrine_n which_o no_o man_n otherwise_o then_o in_o generality_n can_v answer_v and_o therefore_o the_o answer_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o unto_o they_o you_o ask_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n by_o i_o teach_v this_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o answer_v and_o to_o recount_v up_o unto_o you_o if_o you_o think_v any_o thing_n therein_o particular_o to_o be_v erroneous_a or_o seditious_a inform_v yourselves_o by_o those_o that_o have_v hear_v i_o and_o then_o what_o you_o shall_v so_o object_v i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o 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dum_fw-la ei_fw-la necessitas_fw-la respondendi_fw-la imponitur_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la cvi_fw-la obedire_fw-la tenetur_fw-la and_o again_o very_o pertinent_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o give_v &_o take_v a_o oath_n quicunque_fw-la facit_fw-la contra_fw-la debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la peccat_fw-la sed_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la svo_fw-la superiori_fw-la obediat_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la exigit_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o distinction_n of_o the_o say_a rule_n be_v strong_o confirm_v by_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o jealousy_n and_o of_o he_o which_o be_v depositarius_fw-la in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n handle_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n afore_o for_o if_o they_o that_o be_v bewray_v by_o the_o only_a perhaps_o vain_a suspicion_n of_o another_o party_n pretend_v grief_n must_v undergo_v so_o straight_o a_o course_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o bewray_v themselves_o to_o their_o appâ—…ant_a shame_n and_o dishonesty_n beside_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o the_o punishment_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v it_o equal_a that_o those_o who_o by_o fame_n or_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o such_o like_a arisen_a be_v discover_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o he_o not_o for_o any_o private_a satisfaction_n but_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n be_v urge_v to_o such_o oath_n and_o for_o their_o own_o reformation_n shall_v either_o take_v it_o or_o else_o according_a to_o those_o example_n and_o to_o all_o good_a law_n be_v repute_v convict_v by_o their_o own_o imply_v confession_n to_o this_o point_n be_v that_o not_o impertinent_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o fine_a by_o de_fw-fr poenitentia_fw-la do_v 1._o c._n quia_fw-la aliquando_fw-la in_o fine_a gratian_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a father_n taciturnitas_fw-la peccati_fw-la ex_fw-la superbia_fw-la nascitur_fw-la cordis_fw-la ideo_fw-la enim_fw-la peccatum_fw-la suum_fw-la 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conscience_n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n law_n in_o that_o witness_n shall_v stand_v forth_o and_o not_o he_o accuse_v himself_o this_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o auricular_a confession_n that_o it_o be_v a_o nowrisher_n of_o sclanderous_a person_n because_o not_o the_o slanderer_n but_o the_o party_n accuse_v must_v take_v his_o oath_n if_o the_o reason_n hereupon_o to_o be_v frame_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o form_n of_o syllogism_n then_o these_o proposition_n must_v be_v use_v for_o assumption_n but_o they_o be_v not_o only_o very_o untrue_a and_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o be_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v by_o their_o prosyllogisme_n or_o reason_n which_o be_v join_v unto_o they_o to_o uphold_v and_o underproppe_v they_o so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o main_a point_n of_o minister_a oath_n to_o a_o defendant_n touch_v his_o own_o crime_n or_o offence_n these_o their_o four_o opinion_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v neither_o reasonable_a nor_o their_o or_o any_o other_o reason_n use_v against_o it_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o weight_n and_o therefore_o though_o no_o further_a confirmation_n have_v be_v use_v by_o we_o such_o oath_n will_v have_v be_v justifiable_a which_o be_v now_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v otherwise_o also_o manifold_o approve_v chap._n xiiii_o that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n which_o his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v &_o refute_v in_o the_o general_a distribution_n make_v in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o part_n for_o matter_n after_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o which_o be_v challenge_v of_o unlawfulnesse_n or_o of_o impiety_n by_o the_o innovator_n i_o 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the_o primitive_a church_n condemn_v it_o for_o erroneous_a and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o ungodly_a both_o be_v casulanum_fw-la be_v augustin_n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la guilty_a say_v s._n augustine_n that_o be_v aswell_o he_o which_o hide_v the_o truth_n as_o he_o which_o tell_v a_o untruth_n because_o the_o first_o of_o these_o will_v do_v no_o good_a the_o other_o seek_v to_o do_v hurt_v so_o that_o these_o two_o be_v match_v together_o by_o he_o as_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a a_o sufficient_a reason_n hereof_o in_o crime_n may_v be_v take_v from_o those_o 13._o those_o 2._o timoth._n câ—…_n 3._o v._o 13._o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o say_v evil_a man_n and_o seducer_n will_v go_v forward_o from_o worse_a to_o worse_o both_o continue_v in_o error_n themselves_o and_o lead_v other_o into_o it_o and_o therefore_o their_o wickedness_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v discover_v that_o y_o e_o mischief_n may_v be_v prevent_v but_o to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v put_v and_o the_o controversy_n be_v make_v only_o where_o you_o e_z party_n to_o be_v examine_v do_v not_o think_v such_o their_o brethren_n action_n &_o practice_n to_o be_v evil_a or_o their_o opinion_n erroneous_a howsoever_o the_o magistrate_n do_v otherwise_o conceive_v of_o they_o let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v &_o determine_v concern_v the_o betray_n of_o our_o complice_n and_o friend_n about_o matter_n of_o heresy_n and_o error_n in_o faith_n in_o which_o crime_n of_o all_o other_o such_o as_o know_v their_o heresy_n &_o join_v therein_o with_o they_o be_v most_o resolute_o persuade_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v pass_o good_a nevertheless_o if_o this_o crime_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v discover_v &_o manifest_v then_o much_o more_o be_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o criminous_a person_n especial_o when_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o be_v discover_v before_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n s._n 20._o s._n jacob_n ca._n 5._o v._n 20._o james_n say_v let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o which_o
bernard_n serm._n 65._o &_o 66._o in_o canticum_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bernard_n that_o be_v term_v apostolici_fw-la and_o by_o certain_a other_o as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o be_v call_v flagellantes_fw-la where_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o none_o in_o those_o day_n have_v learn_v absolute_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n make_v by_o the_o examiner_n criminous_a unto_o the_o party_n examine_v or_o yet_o to_o their_o complice_n and_o brethren_n but_o for_o not_o reveal_v their_o own_o or_o their_o brethren_n secret_n those_o heretic_n of_o old_a time_n have_v learn_v perfect_o enough_o to_o conceal_v the_o trueâ—…h_n yea_o albeit_o they_o incur_v flat_a perjury_n by_o such_o their_o concealment_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v now_o assay_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v bring_v for_o y_z e_z establish_v of_o this_o their_o conceit_n but_o first_o i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n 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depose_v of_o a_o crime_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v can_v give_v evidaece_n for_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o oftentimes_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o authority_n will_v there_o not_o in_o many_o cause_n want_v due_a proof_n for_o iustice_v and_o for_o execution_n of_o offender_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v but_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v true_a what_o other_o bond_n shall_v any_o man_n enter_v for_o his_o appearance_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o may_v he_o not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o gaol_n himself_o and_o when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v bind_v also_o by_o a_o necessary_a oath_n to_o give_v true_a evidence_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o knowledge_n against_o the_o prisoner_n or_o person_n to_o be_v try_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v in_o bolt_n with_o he_o who_o fault_n he_o mind_v to_o conceal_v as_o he_o well_o deserve_v and_o happy_o may_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o round_o fine_a beside_o for_o his_o notorious_a contempt_n and_o for_o abet_v of_o offender_n in_o their_o lewdness_n if_o it_o be_v say_v as_o some_o have_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o certify_v so_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o bind_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o know_v against_o the_o defendant_n touch_v that_o matter_n true_o i_o can_v guess_v whereunto_o this_o speech_n may_v tend_v except_o witness_n may_v say_v what_o and_o how_o little_a they_o listen_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v have_v man_n word_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o other_o to_o their_o conviction_n without_o any_o oath_n but_o what_o matter_n can_v be_v confirm_v without_o oath_n in_o any_o outward_a action_n of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o some_o sense_n unto_o y_z e_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o believe_v no_o man_n against_o another_o without_o a_o oath_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o any_o man_n bare_a denial_n for_o his_o own_o clear_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o many_o other_o man_n bare_a word_n for_o his_o condemnation_n quia_fw-la proniores_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la ad_fw-la absoluendun_v quà m_fw-la ad_fw-la condemnandum_fw-la therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o no_o man_n word_n unsworne_a shall_v be_v receive_v thus_o testify_v that_o a_o 16._o a_o heb._n 6._o v._o 16._o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v amongst_o man_n indefinite_o &_o therefore_o most_o universal_o a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n it_o be_v 10._o be_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n gen._n dierum_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o tell_v as_o amaruaile_v of_o one_o only_a amongst_o y_o e_o heathen_a name_v zenocrates_n for_o who_o bare_a word_n the_o athenian_n by_o alawe_n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o his_o oath_n in_o all_o matter_n such_o be_v his_o rare_a and_o singular_a uprightness_n &_o integrity_n touch_v their_o reason_n i_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first_o as_o most_o general_a viz._n because_o they_o have_v not_o just_o incur_v the_o magistrate_n displeasure_n by_o any_o offence_n therefore_o they_o can_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n iustrument_n against_o such_o as_o be_v none_o offender_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v rather_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o innocent_a because_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o say_v proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 11._o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o preserve_v they_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o sin_n in_o s._n paul_n himself_o that_o he_o 20._o he_o act_n 22._o v._o 20._o stand_v by_o consent_v to_o steven_n death_n and_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o slay_v he_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v go_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o our_o brethren_n we_o know_v our_o course_n to_o be_v good_a whatsoever_o the_o law_n or_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v or_o think_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o do_v but_o seek_v to_o punish_v we_o for_o it_o and_o see_v we_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v of_o all_o our_o innocency_n we_o may_v not_o be_v any_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o or_o their_o further_a detection_n for_o this_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o have_v guiltless_a man_n punish_v but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o judge_v also_o of_o the_o law_n what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v it_o not_o in_o effect_n asmuch_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o law_n of_o unjustice_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o tyranny_n persecution_n and_o of_o seek_v the_o vexation_n of_o innocent_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o yet_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o tell_v the_o particular_n of_o these_o their_o action_n so_o justifiable_a as_o they_o think_v whereof_o the_o magistrate_n already_o know_v the_o generality_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_n do_v every_o one_o that_o confess_v his_o own_o crime_n &_o plead_v guilty_a in_o a_o cause_n capital_a consent_n to_o his_o own_o death_n or_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o blood_n then_o why_o be_v he_o more_o consent_v or_o guilty_a to_o their_o punish_v due_a by_o law_n for_o these_o action_n who_o only_o declare_v they_o true_o as_o they_o be_v more_z they_o he_o that_o confess_v be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n it_o be_v a_o subject_n duty_n most_o especial_o in_o cause_n not_o capital_a to_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n not_o to_o dally_v nor_o to_o lie_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o tell_v the_o fact_n true_o as_o it_o be_v whosoever_o beside_o it_o may_v concern_v now_o if_o thereupon_o either_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v it_o where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o more_o grievous_o than_o law_n permit_v or_o if_o the_o law_n punish_v that_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n before_o god_n be_v not_o in_o they_o that_o declare_v the_o truth_n but_o either_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o in_o the_o law_n nay_o to_o enforce_v this_o point_n a_o little_a further_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n of_o every_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o side_n a_o man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a to_o a_o crime_n capital_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o yet_o
happy_o he_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o pregnant_a not_o nor_o any_o likely_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o whether_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la without_o any_o sin_n may_v such_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a unto_o the_o matter_n of_o indictment_n for_o the_o time_n place_n and_o other_o word_n of_o form_n and_o course_n be_v not_o traversable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o plead_v guilty_a be_v so_o in_o deed_n whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n or_o not_o but_o if_o for_o avoid_v of_o sin_n before_o god_n such_o one_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o plead_v guilty_a rather_o than_o lie_v and_o yet_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n why_o shall_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la declare_v of_o the_o truth_n touch_v other_o man_n action_n make_v he_o y_o it_o reveal_v it_o be_v charge_v thereunto_o guilty_a or_o consent_v unto_o their_o punishment_n how_o unjust_a soever_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v surmise_v to_o be_v for_o if_o any_o man_n fault_n may_v be_v spare_v a_o man_n may_v most_o lawful_o spare_v himself_o quia_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la charitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la à _fw-la seipsa_fw-la and_o to_o press_v this_o reason_n à _fw-la paribus_fw-la at_o least_o if_o not_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o little_a further_o if_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n for_o stand_v wilful_o mute_a and_o not_o answer_v direct_o unto_o either_o shall_v he_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la poli_fw-fr even_a in_o true_a term_n of_o divinity_n be_v account_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n &_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n a_o murderer_n of_o himself_o the_o very_o like_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o person_n viz._n that_o their_o punishment_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o crime_n be_v most_o just_a that_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n &_o that_o none_o be_v cause_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o themselves_o for_o stand_v obstinate_o mute_a without_o direct_a answer_n in_o form_n of_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o such_o their_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a be_v all_o good_a and_o they_o innocent_n and_o as_o the_o reveal_n of_o other_o man_n action_n when_o we_o be_v due_o charge_v make_v we_o not_o guilty_a or_o consent_v to_o their_o punishment_n so_o our_o refuse_v to_o answer_v neither_o be_v any_o mean_n in_o deed_n nor_o yet_o be_v so_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o deliverance_n for_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o have_v innocent_n deliver_v by_o our_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n on_o earth_n nor_o by_o concealment_n of_o any_o truth_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v &_o according_a to_o law_n command_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o therefore_o you_o e_o place_n of_o the_o proverbe_n by_o they_o bring_v fit_v not_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o they_o for_o their_o obedience_n sake_n with_o a_o single_a heart_n &_o without_o intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a and_o be_v charge_v shall_v deliver_v but_o the_o very_a plain_a truth_n how_o unjust_o soever_o the_o magistrate_n may_v seem_v to_o deal_v afterward_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v but_o he_o 8._o he_o proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 8._o which_o imagine_v to_o do_v evil_a who_o man_n shall_v call_v a_o author_n of_o wickedness_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o other_o place_n out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o act_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o y_z e_z matter_n &_o case_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o paul_n be_v not_o there_o charge_v by_o authority_n to_o bewray_v any_o thing_n he_o know_v against_o steven_n much_o less_o to_o deal_v at_o all_o in_o that_o action_n but_o he_o willing_o as_o one_o forward_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o a_o malice_n against_o the_o very_a profession_n which_o he_o then_o detest_v do_v thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v not_o be_v some_o stickler_n in_o it_o he_o think_v good_a to_o do_v some_o office_n of_o kindness_n unto_o the_o torment_n &_o executioner_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o keep_v their_o clothes_n &_o thereby_o he_o direct_o give_v approbation_n and_o consent_n unto_o steven_n death_n yea_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v without_o any_o other_o like_o example_n in_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n except_o perhaps_o they_o will_v gather_v it_o from_o a_o observation_n and_o note_n pretend_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v for_o i_o find_v a_o opinion_n collect_v thence_o which_o jump_v with_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n 12._o behalf_n rhemish_a testament_n in_o annotat_fw-la cap._n 23._o act._n a._n post_n ver_fw-la 12._o if_o thou_o be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n say_v that_o note_n to_o accuse_v catholic_n for_o serve_v god_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o to_o utter_v any_o innocent_a man_n unto_o god_n enemy_n and_o he_o thou_o ought_v first_o to_o refuse_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o constancy_n and_o courage_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o know_v thou_o that_o such_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o in_o conscience_n and_o law_n of_o god_n but_o may_v and_o must_v be_v break_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v suck_v this_o opinion_n from_o hence_o and_o they_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v to_o flap_n we_o out_o with_o c._n t._n c._n their_o old_a dog_n trick_n and_o to_o say_v they_o borrow_v it_o not_o of_o the_o papist_n but_o observe_v so_o much_o themselves_o by_o read_v of_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o be_v both_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o they_o both_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o be_v aright_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o bring_v several_a place_n and_o example_n whereby_o they_o think_v this_o be_v prove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o pharaoh_n taskmaster_n to_o look_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v as_o much_o brick_n by_o day_n and_o gather_v the_o straw_n themselves_o as_o they_o do_v when_o straw_n be_v find_v to_o their_o hand_n see_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v beat_v for_o not_o do_v it_o do_v signify_v the_o impossibility_n &_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o upbraid_v they_o that_o it_o be_v but_o idleness_n which_o make_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n suit_n unto_o he_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n so_o when_o these_o officer_n come_v with_o this_o hard_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n they_o expostulate_v thus_o with_o they_o you_o 21._o you_o exod._n 5._o uâ—…_n 21._o have_v make_v our_o savour_n to_o stink_n before_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o servant_n in_o that_o you_o have_v put_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o slay_v we_o meaning_n that_o their_o suit_n for_o go_v forth_o to_o sacrifice_n do_v so_o discontent_a y_fw-fr e_o king_n that_o he_o will_v in_o that_o respect_n oppress_v they_o even_o unto_o death_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n do_v this_o phrase_n of_o put_v a_o sword_n into_o another_o man_n hand_n so_o please_v these_o man_n that_o they_o will_v imagine_v by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o a_o wicked_a man_n pick_v quarrel_n to_o oppress_v god_n child_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o necessity_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o best_a action_n of_o godly_a man_n tyrant_n will_v oftentimes_o take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v the_o whole_a church_n shall_v therefore_o all_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v intermit_v even_o in_o this_o place_n the_o message_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n bring_v to_o pharaoh_n which_o occasion_v such_o oppression_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v put_v in_o their_o mouth_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o sin_v not_o albeit_o this_o be_v like_a to_o have_v turn_v to_o be_v as_o a_o sword_n to_o destroy_v up_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o rather_o these_o officer_n do_v offend_v that_o thus_o do_v mutiny_v and_o grudge_v against_o those_o who_o fulfil_v god_n commandment_n and_o do_v but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v even_o so_o shall_v they_o offend_v likewise_o that_o shall_v be_v displease_v with_o such_o as_o do_v
or_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n beside_o that_o statute_n other_o do_v also_o show_v how_o it_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o touch_v heresy_n do_v plain_o testify_v hereof_o in_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v say_v 15._o say_v 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o that_o the_o dioecesan_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v by_o their_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n sufficient_o correct_v nor_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n because_o they_o go_v from_o dioecesse_n to_o dioecesse_n and_o willnot_v appear_v before_o the_o dioecesan_n but_o contemn_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 7._o the_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o late_a that_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n error_n and_o lollardy_n belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o secular_a judge_n and_o likewise_o by_o a_o late_a 14_o late_a 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 14_o statute_n than_o those_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o person_n be_v present_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o heresy_n or_o due_o accuse_v or_o detect_v thereof_o by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n at_o the_o least_o to_o any_o ordinary_n etc._n etc._n might_n by_o they_o be_v proceed_v against_o etc._n etc._n and_o none_o otherwise_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a though_o the_o say_v three_o statute_n do_v stand_v repeal_v for_o they_o show_v nevertheless_o touch_v heresy_n what_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v still_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o offence_n to_o be_v still_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v also_o more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o citation_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n notwithstanding_o 9_o notwithstanding_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o archbishop_n may_v cite_v and_o summon_v any_o person_n of_o his_o province_n for_o cause_n of_o heresy_n if_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n do_v consent_n or_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n and_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o that_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v testify_v of_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o of_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o matter_n for_o after_o that_o among_o diverse_a other_o matter_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la breach_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o end_n add_v in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a 23._o aforesaid_a 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la among_o sundry_a other_o crime_n and_o offence_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o a_o 9_o a_o 5._o eliz._n cap._n 9_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n against_o perjury_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v two_o case_n wherein_o breach_n of_o oath_n call_v laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v whether_o private_o or_o before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o be_v in_o those_o day_n much_o use_v be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o temporal_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o one_o be_v such_o as_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n who_o have_v make_v a_o obligation_n and_o have_v bind_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v against_o it_o before_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n who_o pretend_v though_o unjust_o some_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o himself_o against_o which_o oath_n when_o the_o uicar_n be_v suppose_v to_o deal_v and_o be_v therefore_o convent_v before_o the_o say_a collector_n there_o go_v forth_o a_o prohibition_n and_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o say_v hankeford_n a_o 24._o a_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o concordat_fw-la 24._o h._n 1._o per_fw-la brooke_n praemunire_n 16._o doct._n &_o stud_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 24._o man_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v before_o a_o ordinary_a for_o perjury_n but_o where_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v be_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a or_o touch_v it_o and_o allege_v this_o reason_n for_o else_o if_o the_o perjury_n shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v straight_o award_v there_o to_o perform_v the_o oath_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v and_o where_o of_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n he_o shall_v be_v there_o compel_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o hereby_o lay_v contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n royalty_n and_o again_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o aliam_fw-la the_o t._n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 241._o secund_a unam_fw-la impress_n &_o 88_o vel_fw-la 85._o secund_a aliam_fw-la same_o king_n day_n afterward_o report_v that_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n and_o because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o party_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o for_o the_o perjury_n and_o because_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o compulsion_n to_o perform_v a_o thing_n touch_v land_n and_o inheritance_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v for_o the_o principal_a in_o court_n christian._n and_o the_o effect_n 29._o effect_n p._n 38._o h._n 6._o 29._o of_o both_o these_o case_n be_v rehearse_v with_o the_o like_a reason_n by_o fortescue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v express_o grant_v by_o some_o and_o gainsay_v by_o none_o therefore_o regist._n therefore_o fitzh_n tit_n proh_o 12._o ex_fw-la regist._n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v alien_n the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v swear_v that_o she_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n bring_v the_o written_a and_o the_o other_o sue_v she_o in_o court_n christian_n for_o breach_n of_o her_o oath_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o prohibition_n agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o judgement_n long_o ago_o that_o 15._o that_o m._n 4._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n prohib_fw-la 15._o if_o a_o man_n sue_v another_o in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la which_o oath_n arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a contract_n or_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o that_o time_n say_v thus_o in_o placito_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etsi_fw-la fides_fw-la fuerit_fw-la apposita_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la super_fw-la principali_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la hereof_o he_o allege_v a_o reason_n in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o book_n 9_o book_n idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o jurisdictionem_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la mutat_fw-la fidei_fw-la interpositio_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestitum_fw-la nec_fw-la spontanea_fw-la renuntiatio_fw-la partium_fw-la to_o which_o resolution_n accord_v this_o book_n case_n in_o a_o 10._o a_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o pay_v fifteen_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o brian_n hold_v that_o when_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v touch_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a than_o the_o breach_n there_o of_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o court_n spiritual_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v swear_v to_o pay_v i_o his_o tithe_n true_o or_o a_o woman_n to_o marry_v with_o i_o but_o if_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o matter_n temporal_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v there_o because_o they_o will_v not_o assoil_v he_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v a_o late_a treatise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n 8._o his_o time_n do_v touch_v this_o 1._o this_o a_o treatise_n that_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v never_o supremacy_n here_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 1._o point_n thus_o viz._n in_o most_o case_n of_o perjury_n the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o clergy_n in_o their_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o viz._n such_o as_o have_v rise_v upon_o spiritual_a cause_n another_o case_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v