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A15527 Saints by calling: or Called to be saints A godly treatise of our holy calling to Christ, by the gospell. With the seuerall gifts proper vnto the called: and their counterfeits in the hypocrites which are not partakers of this effectuall calling. Written by Thomas Wilson, minister of Gods word, at S. Georges Church in Canterbury. Wilson, Thomas, 1563-1622. 1620 (1620) STC 25796; ESTC S103067 273,228 442

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to come what remaines yet to be corrected and amended that accordingly our prayers and care may encrease As prouident House-keepers who haue great Families preuent many losses and damages in their estate by often viewing the reckonings and doings of them whom they trust so may sinnes be preuented by this godly examination of a mans owne counsels and workes Now for the cautions herein to be followed they are briefly these First let no Christian by his heedfull looking to himselfe thinke that euer he can attaine hereunto as in nothing to offend And therefore vpon the finding of his failings not to be too much discouraged for this is the common condition of all the Saints that none liue and sinne not 2. In the examination of ones selfe let no man looke to find euery failing there will be some secret sinnes Euen Dauid a man so wise and well instructed in the Law shal not espie all the motes in his owne eye Psal. 19. Who can tell his secret faults 3. For these priuy faults which cannot be found there would be a generall confession and asking of mercy for them Lord forgiue me my vnknowne sinnes 4. Knowne sins which we shall discouer particularly let them be speedily repented of for herein delay is dangerous and be particularly acknowledged the sinner accusing himselfe for them by name and adiudging himselfe for them to death with an appeale from Iustice to the Throne of Gracc for remission 5. Let neuer a sinner for any knowne sinne take further griefe then as he may be able againe to comfort himselfe with promise of mercy 6. As in practise of this daily Repentance coldnesse by custome is to be be shunned so on the other side lest the heart waxe proud through the earnest care and wel performance of it be not proud of Repentance 7. Labour still to find out new sinnes and new omissions of duties and to make them seeme more and more odious and hatefull to the soule a sinner so he keepe his hold of Christ cannot be too humble for sinne 8. Take speciall notice amongst all other sinnes of corruption of Nature and the proannesse thereof to sinning that all meanes be vsed for the weakening of that root and the drayning of that fountaine Let pardon be craued in speciall for it power asked against it 9 Let not any sinne seeme little though a difference in repentance is to be put according as the sinne is ordinarie or extraordinary yet let not any sin be thought smal being the offence of a most great God the breach of a most holy Law cause of most bitter paines to Christ meriting most wofull destruction 10. Forget not to repent of negligences ouersights heedlessenesse and to look well that these grow not too common 11. For priuate sinne priuate confession is enough open sins would haue open repentance 12. Lastly when anie knowne sinne is begun to be repented of let it be thorowly repented of euen to the shaking it off and leauing of it He that confesseth his sinne and forsaketh it shall find mercy Now friend Aquila let me heare your doubts that I may answer them Aquila My first doubt is this Whether a sinner may not truly repent except he leaue his sins Or hee may still vse a sinne and yet repent Apollos First an vnknowne sinne may be repented of and yet not left As amongst the Patriarks polygamie or hauing at once more wiues then one or Concubines with their wiues was the secret sinne which in those times was not manifested nor reckoned as a sin so they liued in it til their death yet perished not for it which they shold haue done if being known to them yet witingly willingly with open eies they had continued in it But they repented of it generally as of other secretsins Likewise there be diuers sins amongst vs which are the sins of the time yet not so esteemed whereof the godly may truly repent as of all their vnknowne offences and yet not leaue them because they do not take them to be sinnes Secondly there is a knowne sinne 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nature which cannot be left but whiles we liue wee must wrestle against it that it get no dominion and so it is saide to be left because wee would leaue it if it were possible The repentant sinner carieth this crookednesse of his heart about him euen as many an one carrie a crooked backe which troubles them but they cannot put it off Lastly there be daily infirmities such as euerie day we commonly runne into accompanying 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 euen as a shadow the body as vaine thoughtes idle words and euill silence sometime and waste of time and innumerable such things which the more they are resisted and striuen against the more they are lessened but wholly abolished by repentance they cannot bee Knowne sinnes if they be grosse and notorious especially if they runne into the eies offence of the world must be so repented of as they be forsaken We finde not that Dauid Minasses Peter Lot Noah after their repentance to haue againe falne into those soule offences which being wittingly continued in waste and ouerthrow the 〈◊〉 of a sinner Aquila But may not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 grosse sinne and yee 〈◊〉 and bee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ap. Of this somthing hath 〈◊〉 said before therefore the lesse now If one be but a babe in Christ and weake he may do it more easily But one of growth in grace and being experienced 〈◊〉 practise of Repentance and watchfull will hardly do it Sure it is a great wound if it do fall out thogh not vnrecouerable in the child of God who is subiect to such relapses Aquila May there be true Repentance without shedding of teares Apollos As teares may be shed and yet repentance false as in Esau Heb 12 so true repentance may bee with dry cheekes Wee reade of Zacheus repentance but nothing of his teares Also of the Corinthians repentance we reade 2 Cor. 7. and of their sorrow and many good fruits but amongst all the effects of Repentance the Apostle saith not What teares hath it wrought Teares of Repentance are precious things 〈◊〉 koepeth a boule to put and keepe them in but they are verie rare things His bottle is not full yet though it hath bene filling euer since Adam Aquila Wicked men and hypocrites may goe fat in repentance greeue feare and humble themselues and confesse and fast and weepe and pray and leaue many sinnes and do many good things as Scripture witnesseth of Iudas Achab Esau Felix others what thing is there whereby the repentance which is proper to Gods children may be seuered from that counterfelt in reprobates Apollos You haue alreadie heard me deliuer seuen peculiar effects of true repentance which indeed hy-pocrites may counterfeit but not expresse truly But these three things amongst many are sure notes of heartie and vndoubted repentance First a setled distinct purpose
first and second one before another after for it is not in this new creation when this our little World of our selues is brought out of the world of sinne and vnbeliefe vnto the Christian World of grace as it was in the creation of the great World of Heauen and Earth when the parts of that world were made one after another in order of time the worke being distinguished according to the number of dayes in the weeke but here in this new creation we haue the blessed sauing workes and graces of the holy Spirit powred into vs all at one instant We are not at one time called and at another time iustified and at another time sanctified and then receiue graces of hope and loue and wisedome c. but these come as Iosephs brethren came into AEgypt for Corne all together As the prodigall childe returning to his Father did at once receiue all those fauours from his kinde Father of kisse embracing ring robe and charge to kill the fat Calfe Indeede the sauing graces for their encrease and growth to perfection require succession of time euen as Infants become not tall men till after many yeeres but these graces at the beginning and first begetting like grapes in a cluster doe all come together Euen as it standeth with the naturall body in the quickning of it the soule comming into it giueth power of motion and sense to euery member at one instant not to one sooner to another later so in our new birth all the faculties of the minde and body being before dead in trespasses and sinnes are by grace the soule of the soule spiritually at once reuiued and enabled to all functions duties of godlinesse The truth whereof appeareth in that Paul reports of the Romans that being made beleeuers they were iustified and being iustified by faith they had withall other graces as peace with God hope of glory ioy in that hope sense of Gods loue And of the Ephesians he saith that when they were called and heard the Gospell with an obedient care they also beleeued and had the seale earnest of the Spirit In a word the Elect comming to Christ at the time of their calling and Christ with his merits graces being so ioyned as one cannot haue himselfe but withall he hath all his It is therfore an vndoubted truth that howsoeuer some sauing graces may appeare before others or be felt sooner then others yet they are put vpon into the Elect at one and the same time but in order of causes one grace doth precede afore another and they are to be handled of vs one after another according to that order as neere as we can hit vpon Aq. Wel then I yeeld willingly vnto this truth acknowledge that that most mighty God that at one moment could deck adorn the firmament of heauen with so many glorious stars he also is able to fixe so many sundry glorious graces at once in the firmamet of mans heart But seeing the God of order in this supernaturall work doth obserue a natural order according to which some graces must be first as causes others must follow as effects of those causes would it please you then to declare vnto me which grace is first in the order of causes Apol. As I conceiue of it I will declare vnto you and I verily trust that I conceiue aright thus the case stands Before our effectuall calling our mindes are couered with darknesse of ignorance vnbeliefe our hearts being ful of obstinacy by reason therof so as we are wholy estranged from God Now in the worke of God in our calling the Spirit of Christ by the Gospell hauing mightily cast downe these strong holds and scattered these foggy mists doth illuminate effectually the mind and vnderstanding distinctly soundly to know beleeue the promises of forgiuenesse reconciliation by Christ made 〈◊〉 the word withal 〈◊〉 opening the heart obediently to assent to it and embrace it with a faith affiance in the mercy of God the promiser the by this faith of the promise the elect is brought euen to Christ to be neerely vnited 〈◊〉 to him who being a stranger before now by faith dwels in the heart as a familiar guest rather as the master of the Family to guide rule keepe in order all Now being made one with Christ they straight way haue comunion first with his righteousnesse actiue passiue for iustifying them to the great tranquility ioy of the conscience and also to the raysing vp of their hearts to a sure certain hope expectation of heauenly glory Then afterwards they haue fellowship with his Spirit for sanctifying in which work of their sanctification is giuen that excellent grace of repentance or turning to God also of hearty loue toward God their father now reconciled appearing so to the cōscience quieted 〈◊〉 through the atonement felt perceiued this begetteth loue to all men especially to the Saints carieth with it all the traine of Christian vertues It coming hereof that the Elect are patient temperate peaceable meeke good long suffering modest humble c. because through that faith hope which they haue in God by Christ they are moued so to loue him to be affected to seek his honor to doe his will as withall their heart is affectioned in all things which concerne him themselues or others to please him by obedience and practise of his Word in sincerity and truth Aquila By that which hath beene spoken I perceiue what order ye thinke to be kept of God in the working the workes proper to the Elect. First there is calling in which there is 2 illumination or opening of the eye Thirdly opening of the heart Fourthly liuely faith Fiftly vnion with Christ or our incorporation into him Sixtly Iustification or imputation of Christs righteousnesse Seuenthly peace of conscience Eightly Ioy in the holy Ghost Ninthly hope of glory Tenthly Sanctification 11. Repentance called our turning from sinne 12. Loue of God 13. Charity to our neighbour 14. Patience in affliction 15. Obedience to the will of God Let me aske of these in order what I am desirous to know for my further instruction and first touching illumination where doe yee finde ground in Scripture for it Then describe it and shew what it is and what kindes there be of it and how the illumination of the Elect doth differ from the worke of the Spirit in illuminating some of the reprobate Apollos In the calling of a sinner to faith there are two workes of the Spirit The one opening of their eyes Acts 26. 18. The other the opening of their hearts Acts 16. 14. The Lord opened the heart of Lydea the former is Illumination or enlightning whereof the holy Ghost speaketh in Heb. 6. 4. They which were once enlightened And Luke 1. 79. To giue great
not make them ashamed Rom. 5 5. therefore they may surely and with certainty expect eternall glory in heauen Otherwise their hope would bring shame and confound them if they should misse of the thing hoped for Againe the beleeuers are said to reioyce vnder this glory Rom. 5 2. Now there is no reioycing with godly wise men but in things of certainty which be assured There is therefore certainty in their hope otherwise how could they pray vnto God and call him Father For his children shall certainly be saued and they may certainly looke for it and how could faith be a certain perswasion of the truth of the promise if hope were but an vncertain and wauering looking for the accomplishment of the thing promised Finally hope staying it selfe vpon the infinite truth mercy and power of God which cannot deceiue alter or faile therefore Christian hope of glorious happinesse is no opinion but a very certaine and steddy expectation Aquila Sir let me heere interrupt you a little without your offence Seeing the nature of hope is but to looke for something which as yet wee haue not and is to be had heereafter as the Apostle Rom. 8. argueth to wit when he saith Hope which is seene is no hope wee hope for such things as we see not whence then is that certainty and assurance which is affixed and ioyned vnto hope there being many things hoped for to bee had of vs heereafter which yet men neuer haue Apollos Neighbour Aquila this was well timely mooued For certainty is not of the nature of hope which being generally taken and in it owne nature is no more then as you haue saide an expecting of some future thing which is yet for to come therefore certainty or vncertainety goeth with hope according to the nature of the things hoped for which if they haue contingent causes so as they may come to passe or not then the hope of such things is euer with vncertainty and no better then a doubtfull opinion Hence it is that humane or ciuill hope which is of worldlie things which haue no certaine causes but may be or not be is euer with doubt and vnassured As for example when one hath promised to come to my house such a time to make merry with me or to pay me money I may say I hope such a man thus promising will come at the appointed time but this hope cānot make me sure For vpon good cause he may alter his mind or fall sicke or my selfe may haue necessary lets But now it is otherwise with Christian hope which is certaine and assoreth a man of the things hoped for as spiritual blessings and protection on earth and celestiall glory in heauen Which things because they are very certaine proceeding of most certaine causes as the vnchangeable mercy and truth of God purposing and promising eternal life with all things which belong thereunto and bring thither and hauing already giuen the elect in the worke of their calling and iustifying them by faith in pacifying their consciences by the feeling of their sinnes forgiuen and allowing them accesse into his grace and by other fruites of his couenant sure demonstration and experimentall knowledge of his truth and mercy Hence it is that they may with vndoubted certainty and doe assuredly looke for that which is yet behinde euen their glorious perfection in heauen And notwithstanding there bee in them still remaining corruption by strength whereof they often faile and offend by many sometime very great sins yea and their owne will is changeable yet seeing it is so that vnto beleeuers repenting all sinnes are forgiuen and God himselfe neuer changeth howsoeuer his children are subiect therunto yet he so reneweth them as he confirmeth their will and putteth strength into them by the might of his grace that though they may change cease to trust in God yet they are kept from it Hence it is for all the multitude of their iniquities and mutablenes of their mind that their hope is neuer vtterly quailed danted but standeth firme as mount Syon or as an hill of Brasse so as not onely for the present but euer for hereafter their hope shall be firme and good Which truth as it much correcteth the error of them which seuer assurance from hope of glory make of it but an opinion and wauering conceite as of a thing which they may haue or misse of a thing not to bee meruailed seeing some in part at least ground their hope vpon the merit of workes and vpon their seruing of GOD weake grounds to beare vp certaine expectation of glory so it ministreth much comfort to the faithful which haue receiued this Christian hope insomuch as whatsoeuer their afflictions enemies or sinnes be yet they cannot misse of glorious blisse in the end For God is faithful which hath promised and hauing also begun a good worke in them hee will finish it vntill the day of Iesus Christ. Finally whosoeuer hath this hope of the glory of God let him purge himselfe euen as hee is pure For if we looke for such a glory as is heauenly wee ought to be very diligent that wee may bee found of him in peace without spot and blamelesse Aquila You haue satisfied me in this fifth fruite of hope and by that which you haue deliuered I doe well obserue how three sorts of persons be hugely deceiued The first is of them who in some part doe build their hope vpon their owne good doings who must needes alwayes floate as a boate vpon the water with continuall vncertainties and doubtings of their saluation for that they can neuer be sure when their workes are sufficient and when they be free from being in some mortall sinne doe still perplex their hearts beside the great sinnes which they commit against God in whom alone the hope of his children is to be fixed as an anchor in the bottome of the water insomuch as they are pronounced accursed which hope in ought saue God and mens workes they are not good therefore popish hope is an accursed hope Indeede good workes and a iust and godly life may be vnto the Saints a secondary helpe and as it were some prop to stay their hope in this regard that to such persons as liue so is the promise of eternall life made but God his infinite mercy trueth and his Almightinesse manifested in the death and resurrection of his Sonne is the true and onely foundation of hope Thankes be vnto God saith Saint Peter who hath begotten vs to a liuely hope through the resurrection of Christ from the dead The second sort is of such as in their ignorance or mistaking thinke and speake no otherwise of Christian hope then of humane and worldly hope as if their hope of glory had no more certainty in it then hath their hope of a faire day when they see the morning cleere or of a good haruest when they see corne come vp in the blade and well eared
effected by force of Christs death applied vnto vs for that same diuine power of Christ which sustained his manhood in the suffering of death and gaue it merit to deserue for vs remission of sinnes the same godhead and diuine power worketh in the members of Christ thereby the death and mortification of sinne that it should be lessened in force as well as it wipeth away the guilt of their sinnes Hence it is saide Our sinne is dead by his body and againe Our old man is crucified with him because the body of Christ crucified did deserue for vs that his diuine power should kill and crucifie sinne in them which beleeue in his death The second part of Sanctification is the buriall of sinne which is the continuall proceeding of mortification euen as buriall is the proceeding of death sinne wasting in the Elect touching his vigour and strength euen as corpes waste and moulder in the graue this is wrought by Christ buried whiles that diuine might which preserued the body of Christ in the graue without putrifaction doth effect in the members of Christ by meanes of his buried body a greater degree of mortification euen to the burying and casting mould as it were on their sinnes then they are saide to be buried with him The third part of Sanctification is the quickening of the new man which consists of two parts to wit holinesse containing all vertues and duties whereby we are fitted for the loue and worship of God 2 Righteousnesse which hath all such vertues and duties as enable to loue and profit our neighbour in all things which concerne him This proceedeth from Christ raised againe from the dead that same diuine vertue which wrought in Christs body for the quickening and raising it being dead working also in the soules of his members in whom sinne is already wounded by his death and buriall for their raising vp and quickening vnto godlinesse that they may liue to God hauing strength to practise and doe the workes of God as before they did the workes of sinne For the Elect being coupled to Christ by faith and being one with his manhood touching the substance of it yet spiritually are also one with the godhead touching the efficacy thereof whence it is that the godhead which vttered force and might in Christ to vphold him in his death preseruing him from corruption in his graue and to raise him againe the third day the same godhead powerfully effecteth in Christs members the mortification of sinne by his death and buriall and newnesse of life by his resurrection As the graft which is set in a new stocke taketh iuyce and life from that stock into which it is newly planted so the faithfull partake of the vertue and power of Christ dead and raised with whom they haue communion being grafted into him by his Spirit through faith But this power of Christ communicated to the beleeuers to the killing of sinne and to the quickening of them to God and all godlinesse it doth not effect this worke all at one time but after a long time bringeth it to perfection They therefore are in a dangerous errour such as tendeth to the making of such swel as do beleeue it for truth and others to tremble which feare it may be a truth namely that the grace of Sanctification doth perfectly deliuer from sinne in this life so as thereby one shall be able to liue here without doing any sinne which is the next way to pitch downe headlong to despaire such as find not this perfection or to lift vp vnto hellish pride such as dreame they haue such a perfection Besides the falshhood of it all Scriptures both examples and testimonies crying the contrary and euery mans owne conscience and experience proclaiming aloude that we neuer ceasse to sinne till wee ceasse to liue and that the breath of sinne and our breath be both at once stopped In so plaine and vndoubted a matter proofe is needlesse yet the forme of prayer by Christ appointed to all Christians to be vsed of them as a prayer and patterne of all prayers to be made by them in their pilgrimage enioyning them to aske forgiuenesse of sinnes past to craue deliuerance from temptations of Sathan and sinne for the time to come and the Sacrament of the Supper which belongeth not to men which want nothing but to such as hauing many and great wants do in the sence of them hunger after Christ and his graces and finally the chastisements of God common to all his children which are corrected of God to preuent future faults and offences especially that iudgement of death which taketh hold of all doe demonstrate to euery one that is not wilfully blind that there is none of all the Saints which here in this World doe or can liue without sinne Therefore it will be good to spare this labour and in stead of prouing this which were as if one would bring a candle to giue light to the Sunne to declare rather the ends of Gods counsell therein and withall seeing sanctified persons haue still sinne stirring and striuing in them and bringing forth most loathsome fruites how they may perceiue that they haue the grace of Sanctification Apollos Friend Aquila I doe well allow of your purpose for I am of this minde that for many proofes in matters not darke nor doubtfull nor of great profit it is but waste time and rather bewrayes the vanity of the speaker his indiscretion at least then any whit auailes the hearer may it please you then to goe to those points which you haue propounded and sithence it is so that it had beene as easie for God in the regenerating of his Elect to haue freede them vtterly of sinne and put into them absolute holinesse as he did at first create man righteous voide of all corruption and this had beene much better for vs as one would thinke at once to be rid of such an enemy and had also more expressed Gods power to haue quelled it at one blow rather then by many strokes what might therefore be the reason why it is otherwise that his children after sanctification not onely haue sin still abiding but more troublesome to them then before Aquila That it hath pleased God to haue it thus the matter it selfe speaketh and being he is most wise therefore he will haue it so for most iust causes For touching his power there is no doubt but thereby he could haue caused it to be otherwise for how could not he quit the soule and body from sinne in the time of life that can doe it at death in one instant and his goodnesse is such that had it been more expedient for his children to haue had it so it had surely beene so But the truth is Gods way as in all other things so in this is the best way For as it was Gods wonderful mercy at all to giue them sanctification in any measure and so to put them out of that 〈◊〉
they are generally and vnfainedly well bent toward the good name of all others especially of Gods Children so they doe hold themselues bound to maintaine and encrease their own good report by all good means not that they seeke a good name for it selfe and out of vain-glory or that they are discontented if that they be ill spoken of for well doing Mat. 5. which is a thing written on Heauen gates but to the intent that they may be fitter to glorifie God and doe more good vnto others to whom themselues and their gifts would be more acceptable and profitable the better that they be thought and spoken of Hence it is that they doe not onely looke to themselues that they may be iust before men but endeauour to flie euen secret sinnes in the sight of God abstaining as well from small sinnes as from great euen from the very appearance of euill which might breed the 〈◊〉 ill suspition of them Neither are they onely so carefull of getting as of keeping a good name which is soone lost if it be not charily preserued by the same meanes therefore they study to vphold by which they purchased their credit auoiding euery thing which is of euill report and doing things onely of good report as knowing by the word A good name Prou. 22. 1. to be a thing of great value and vse precious as gold and siluer and profitable for now and hereafter like sweete perfumes presently refreshing and preseruing against afterwards Eccles. 6. 2 3. Apol. In all this I doe well assent vnto you that both there ought to be and is in all Gods childre a tender entire respect both to their own and to the good name of others not barely for a good names fake but for Gods commandement and glory sake But let me heare of you how the case standeth with them when they are put to vtter their knowledge and testimony concerning things whereof they are occasioned to speake either in their ordinary talke or in publke speeches Aquila Such as their care is of mens persons not to witnesse any vntruth which may wound the credit 〈◊〉 of the very like care haue they of things to be spoken alwayes to speake the truth whether they doe promise ought for the time to come or affirme ought of a thing present or past priuately or publikely still their 〈◊〉 and endeauour is to shew forth the thing 〈◊〉 it is 〈◊〉 out telling a lie of any kind either hurtfull or 〈◊〉 and sportfull or officious lie for they are enstructed out of the Word and accordingly they make conference of it that all lying is 〈◊〉 to God and that such as speake truth are his delight because hee is the God of truth himselfe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the louer and rewarder of truth in others and a seuere reuenger of all falsehood For which causes the godly are alwayes ready to stand vnto their lawfull promises which be within their power and not altered vpon iust 〈◊〉 very wary and respectiue they are how they make promises which be as it were bonds and obligations to tie a man vnto the will of another so as now he is not his owne man but being once aduisedly made they are very faithfully kept of them though it be to their owne binderance As for their otherwords which are not promises but assertions they are so farre from hauing any intention to deceiue others by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 words as that they take very great heed so neere as their vnderstanding they haue of things will direct them neuer to vtter and tell forth any thing which is knowne vnto them to be false yea they doe abhorre the common reporting of newes and tales euen in this very regard that they are at the least next neighbour vnto lies and oftentimes they proue no better Lastly if it were to saue their owne or the life of another by speaking a lie they would striue 〈◊〉 suffer their 〈◊〉 to perish then to offend God or to kill their owne soule by lying But amongst all vnregenerate men howsoeuer they may speake some true and vpright things and performe many promises because herein consists a mans honour and reputation yet they are not led with the loue of the truth so as to prefer it before profit credit yea and life too but are ready to preferre a falshood when it makes more for their gaine then the truth namely if they can do it and not bee espyed of men whose presence and knowledge they feare more then him that knoweth the heart and iudgeth according to truth whereas a person truly conuerted if hee doth at any time thorough infirmity faile of speaking an vpright sentence either touching persons or things he is greatly humbled though no man do know of his fault and hath no peace in his conseience till hee haue made his peace with God for it heartily crauing pardon thorough Christ and euer after setting a watch before his mouth Apollos If there be any vertue wherein vnregenerate men may seeme to match the godly as equall to them me thinkes it is Contentment For many of them doe professe that they holde themselues well pleased with their condition of life and portion of goods breaking very often into the mention of Gods goodnes for prouiding so liberally for them and seeming not so much as to wish or desire vnto themselues ought that is their neighbours Tell me friend Aquila what you do thinke heereof Aquila For my part I do thinke there is that likenes and neerenesse betweene some vnregenerate men and the new borne children of God both in this vertue of contentment and diuers others as that it is no very easie thing to discerne the oddes between them though I may speak vnto you of some differences in this point yet all the difficulty is in the finding of it out when men come to the examination in themselues And heerein is great neede of prayer that God would put into vs the spirit of discretion to make vs able to discouer the sound from the vnsound both in this and in all otherduties both in our selues and others But to come neerer vnto your Question my answer to it shall bee generall and particular my generall answer is this I doe iudge graces to be in men vnregenerate as passions are in God vnto whom the Scriptures do attribute hatred repentance wrath ielousie greefe and such like which are in God not as they are passions or affections but in respect of the worke which doth follow such passions because he worketh and doth such things as men do which are compassed with those affections As men repenting vse to vndo what they haue done and being wrathfull they vse to take reuenge hence it is that God his reuenging and destroying of his owne works is called his wrath and repentance So it fareth with vnregenerate men they are thought to haue meeknesse temperance chastity contentednes c. not for that these graces and the habit of these vertues