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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a king_n law_n 2,841 5 4.9044 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25255 The history of the government of Venice wherein the policies, councils, magistrates, and laws of that state are fully related, and the use of the balloting box exactly described : written in the year 1675 / by the sieur Amelott de la Houssaie ...; Histoire du gouvernement de Venise. English Amelot de La Houssaie, Abraham-Nicolas, Sieur 1634-1706. 1677 (1677) Wing A2974; ESTC R14759 189,107 348

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the_o noble_n which_o law_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o form_n of_o that_o government_n and_o prevent_v disorder_n that_o quick_o will_v happen_v if_o young_a brother_n who_o have_v equal_a share_n in_o the_o civil_a administration_n shall_v find_v themselves_o inferior_a to_o their_o elder_a brother_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o estate_n many_o of_o they_o will_v turn_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n and_o as_o occasion_v offer_v stir_v up_o and_o agitate_v ill_a humour_n in_o the_o state_n beside_o that_o particular_a person_n will_v in_o time_n become_v too_o considerable_a and_o potent_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o seignory_n at_o one_o time_n oblige_v three_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cornaro_n to_o marry_v under_o penalty_n of_o banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v compute_v at_o more_o than_o 100000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o prodigious_a revenue_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o equality_n of_o 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correspondence_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o not_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n that_o draw_v many_o inconvenience_n along_o with_o it_o ancient_o this_o barter_n and_o ambition_n of_o office_n be_v forbid_v now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a among_o they_o and_o the_o remark_n broglio_n be_v a_o public_a fair_a license_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n where_o all_o office_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v the_o law_n permit_v not_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o grave_v council_n before_o they_o be_v 25_o year_n of_o age_n but_o the_o seignory_n admit_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a number_n which_o they_o call_v the_o barberin_n and_o this_o they_o do_v by_o lot_n to_o avoid_v the_o envy_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o pretender_n who_o thereby_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v or_o be_v dissatisfy_v when_o fortune_n be_v not_o so_o favourable_a to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n their_o 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out_o one_o by_o one_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o secretary_n cause_v he_o to_o read_v the_o name_n public_o and_o then_o the_o balotin_n who_o be_v a_o child_n take_v a_o bowl_n out_o of_o the_o other_o urn_n for_o the_o gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v proclaim_v and_o if_o he_o light_v upon_o a_o gilt-bowl_n he_o be_v admit_v of_o the_o grand_a council_n but_o if_o his_o bowl_n be_v white_a he_o be_v exclude_v and_o so_o with_o the_o rest_n sometime_o the_o seignory_n dispense_v with_o the_o age_n of_o their_o noble_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o service_n of_o their_o father_n brother_n or_o other_o relation_n sometime_o they_o sell_v those_o dispensation_n as_o they_o do_v during_o the_o war_n in_o candy_n and_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v for_o they_o be_v call_v il_fw-fr deposito_fw-la del_fw-it consiglio_n the_o depositum_fw-la of_o the_o council_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o noble_n be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o grand_a council_n which_o for_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o second_o nativity_n see_v it_o give_v they_o possession_n of_o a_o civil_a life_n and_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o state_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v member_n only_o of_o their_o own_o family_n ger._n those_o who_o be_v pretender_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o noble_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o their_o reason_n and_o then_o go_v seven_o or_o eight_o time_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o palais_n st._n mark_n as_o client_n do_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o judge_n to_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o the_o gentleman_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o council_n if_o these_o pretender_n have_v more_o than_o a_o molety_n of_o suffrage_n in_o their_o balote_a they_o be_v receive_v as_o noble_n otherwise_o they_o be_v exclude_v but_o if_o the_o voice_n be_v divide_v which_o be_v call_v at_o venice_n impattar_n the_o business_n be_v put_v off_o to_o another_o session_n or_o if_o there_o happen_v a_o patta_n or_o any_o other_o difficulty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o non-sincere_a which_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o these_o baloting_n all_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o three_o and_o last_o council_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o business_n can_v be_v protract_v above_o three_o session_n the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v exclude_v the_o grand_a council_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o that_o state_n next_o to_o the_o ducal_z be_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v no_o passive_a voice_n in_o the_o council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o office_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v till_o the_o interregnum_fw-la in_o which_o they_o be_v in_o election_n to_o be_v duke_n it_o be_v the_o law_n in_o venice_n that_o the_o noble_n which_o have_v no_o passive_a
proclamation_n do_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o eccelso_n to_o show_v the_o grandeur_n and_o puissance_n of_o their_o dignity_n of_o the_o quaranties_n there_o be_v three_o court_n in_o venice_n call_v quaranties_n because_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o forty_o member_n the_o first_o be_v the_o new_a quarentie-civil_a to_o which_o a_o appeal_n lie_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o all_o magistrate_n abroad_o the_o second_o be_v the_o old_a quarantie-civil_a that_o judge_n in_o all_o appeal_v from_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o the_o city_n the_o three_o be_v the_o quarantie-criminel_a which_o judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a matter_n except_o treason_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o council_n of_o ten._n these_o three_o court_n be_v each_o of_o they_o considerable_a but_o the_o last_o be_v of_o great_a reputation_n than_o the_o other_o two_o because_o all_o its_o member_n have_v deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o senat._n because_o their_o capi_n have_v place_n in_o the_o college_n among_o the_o councillor_n di_fw-fr sopra_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v call_v the_o serenissimo_fw-la seignoria_fw-la like_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o college_n their_o three_o councillor_n preside_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seignory_n beside_o this_o court_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o state_n as_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o be_v of_o the_o noble_n eight_o month_n be_v the_o time_n they_o remain_v in_o either_o of_o these_o quaranties_n and_o the_o first_o step_n be_v to_o the_o new_a quarantie_n the_o next_o be_v to_o the_o old_a and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o criminel_n the_o two_o quaranties-civil_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o poor_a nobility_n for_o the_o rich_a sort_n will_v not_o have_v patience_n to_o attend_v sixteen_o month_n to_o gain_v a_o ducat_n by_o their_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o aspire_v to_o enter_v at_o first_o into_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a at_o least_o into_o the_o 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depose_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o pay_v the_o fe_n there_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n forty_o of_o the_o judge_n criminel_n who_o be_v common_o gentleman_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o form_n to_o balance_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n against_o who_o they_o usual_o unite_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o animosity_n they_o bear_v they_o but_o many_o time_n that_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o their_o affair_n the_o chief_n of_o these_o quaranties_n change_n every_o two_o month_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o appoint_v the_o time_n for_o hear_v a_o cause_n which_o they_o call_v there_fw-mi il_fw-fr pendere_fw-la or_o there_fw-mi il_fw-fr consiglio_n alle_fw-mi cause_n but_o in_o the_o two_o quaranties-civil_a privilege_a cause_n be_v first_o to_o be_v dispatch_v and_o those_o next_o who_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o auditor_n in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o roll._n those_o cause_n be_v call_v privilege_v which_o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n mother_n and_o daughter_n or_o brother_n and_o brother_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o avogadori_fw-es which_o be_v call_v cause_n avogadoresche_n the_o cause_n of_o prisoner_n and_o pupil_n under_o the_o tutilage_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o solicit_v these_o judge_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o proxy_n all_o that_o can_v lawful_o be_v do_v in_o the_o quaranties-civil_a be_v to_o petition_v those_o chief_n to_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o speedy_a hear_v but_o in_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a it_o be_v lawful_a to_o employ_v all_o the_o interest_n and_o importunity_n of_o one_o friend_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o three_o avogador_n the_o avogador_n be_v institute_v under_o duke_n orie_n malipierre_n about_o the_o year_n 1180_o and_o be_v in_o france_n call_v avocat_n general_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n in_o france_n they_o speak_v final_o after_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v speak_v and_o at_o venice_n the_o avogador_n speak_v first_o and_o open_v the_o accusation_n 3._o after_o which_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n reply_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o avogador_n be_v to_o see_v the_o law_n observe_v and_o to_o proceed_v rigorous_o against_o those_o who_o transgress_v they_o as_o also_o to_o oppose_v the_o deliberation_n of_o all_o the_o other_o magistrate_n in_o which_o they_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n in_o rome_n who_o as_o aulus_n gellius_n report_v 13._o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v but_o of_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o except_v even_o the_o dictator_n gaspar_n contarin_n tell_v we_o they_o may_v be_v call_v tribune_n of_o the_o law_n because_o they_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o that_o as_o the_o roman_a tribune_n be_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o avogador_n be_v this_o that_o the_o tribune_n be_v creature_n only_o of_o the_o people_n the_o avogador_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v avogadori_n di_fw-it commune_fw-la 3._o they_o remove_v all_o process_n whether_o they_o please_v those_o which_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o quarantie_n criminel_n other_o to_o the_o senate_n or_o grand_a council_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o quarantie_n criminel_n can_v refuse_v they_o when_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o avogador_n press_v all_o other_o business_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o sometime_o they_o carry_v their_o civil_a affair_n before_o the_o college_n as_o when_o controversy_n be_v about_o fief_n or_o land_n depend_v upon_o any_o manor_n which_o they_o will_v reunite_v to_o the_o demeasn_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1670_o about_o land_n which_o the_o avogador_n of_o brescia_n allege_v belong_v in_o propriety_n to_o they_o in_o all_o debate_n and_o deliberation_n either_o of_o the_o grand_a council_n or_o senate_n it_o be_v necessary_a at_o least_o one_o avogador_n be_v present_a if_o not_o their_o resolution_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o good_a or_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n depend_v upon_o these_o avogador_n it_o be_v their_o work_n to_o frame_v and_o prepare_v all_o process_n bring_v into_o court_n and_o if_o they_o be_v ill_a man_n as_o happen_v too_o oft_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n there_o be_v always_o grave_a and_o austere_a man_n choose_v into_o these_o office_n to_o give_v the_o people_n great_a awe_n and_o veneration_n for_o the_o law_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o great_a severity_n the_o law_n give_v these_o avogador_n a_o considerable_a share_n in_o all_o confiscation_n one_o theodore_n balbi_n who_o have_v narrow_o escape_v the_o accusation_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o be_v make_v a_o avogador_n not_o long_o after_o his_o discharge_n mere_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v use_v the_o same_o severity_n towards_o other_o people_n that_o he_o have_v experiment_a himself_o and_o he_o answer_v their_o expectation_n when_o the_o quarantie-criminel_a judge_n a_o person_n the_o avogador_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o process_n have_v no_o deliberative_a voice_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v the_o accuser_n but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o propose_v the_o ridg_a punishment_n he_o please_v after_o which_o the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n propose_v another_o more_o moderate_a and_o both_o opinion_n be_v put_v to_o the_o balot_n plurality_n of_o voice_n carry_v it_o when_o the_o grand_a council_n make_v any_o new_a order_n that_o the_o avogador_n judge_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o way_n incompatible_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o
state_n they_o can_v hinder_v the_o register_n and_o publication_n of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v more_o deliberate_o debate_v in_o another_o assembly_n like_o the_o roman_a tribune_n who_o can_v stop_v the_o decree_n of_o all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o venice_n intromittero_n answer_v to_o intercederi_n in_o latin_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o withstand_v or_o to_o oppose_v in_o english_a 1._o upon_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v that_o don_n innego_fw-it de_fw-fr gardenas_n ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a at_o venice_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n to_o have_v be_v make_v avogador_n though_o but_o for_o two_o hour_n promise_v without_o far_a explain_v himself_o that_o in_o time_n he_o will_v accommodate_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o his_o holiness_n and_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n he_o propose_v only_o clergy_n for_o the_o suspension_n of_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v then_o in_o dispute_n a_o thing_n the_o pope_n do_v passionate_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v honourable_a pretence_n for_o the_o revoke_v his_o censure_n but_o the_o seignory_n discern_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o proposition_n and_o of_o what_o consequence_n it_o will_v be_v to_o suffer_v suspension_n of_o the_o law_n they_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n motion_n that_o they_o may_v not_o disgust_v he_o by_o a_o refusal_n they_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o hinder_v their_o possession_n of_o those_o place_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o if_o in_o till_o they_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o accusation_n against_o they_o thus_o the_o avogador_n corrare_fw-la will_v have_v suspend_v the_o vest_n of_o the_o procuratorship_n from_o francis_n morosini_fw-la who_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a dignity_n 14_o month_n which_o doubtless_o will_v have_v have_v its_o effect_n have_v not_o corrare_fw-la abandon_v his_o accusation_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o avogador_n to_o exact_v and_o receive_v all_o fine_n and_o mulct_n charge_v upon_o any_o magistrate_n for_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o out_o of_o every_o fine_a they_o have_v a_o certain_a allowance_n which_o with_o their_o other_o fee_n and_o ordinary_a assignment_n upon_o confiscate_v good_n amount_n and_o make_v their_o revenue_n very_o considerable_a be_v guardian_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v oblige_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o read_v in_o the_o grand_a council_n the_o ancient_a law_n to_o rub_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o they_o for_o good_a law_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o good_a man_n to_o assert_v they_o and_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n appellant_n and_o as_o the_o nomophylaces_fw-gr of_o the_o athenian_n keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o public_a deliberation_n to_o which_o they_o have_v recourse_n when_o it_o be_v in_o question_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o what_o have_v be_v former_o do_v in_o that_o case_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o venetian_a avogador_n keep_v the_o original_n of_o all_o order_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o a_o register_n of_o all_o noble_a family_n in_o which_o they_o set_v down_o daily_o the_o birth_n estate_n name_n and_o surname_n of_o every_o gentleman_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o no_o false_a nobility_n may_v be_v foist_v in_o among_o the_o true_a which_o will_v be_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o note_n with_o those_o who_o present_v themselves_o for_o entrance_n into_o the_o council_n when_o their_o age_n require_v their_o authority_n former_o be_v much_o great_a for_o they_o have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n but_o since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o have_v be_v establish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o avogador_n have_v be_v lessen_v and_o yet_o they_o can_v suspend_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n by_o produce_v new_a matter_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o criminal_a unless_o his_o crime_n be_v against_o the_o government_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o suspension_n it_o be_v always_o one_o of_o these_o avogador_n who_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o that_o court_n against_o the_o person_n condemn_v they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o grand_a council_n the_o first_o propose_v and_o the_o second_o almost_o constant_o accept_v but_o they_o may_v reject_v if_o they_o please_v yet_o that_o fall_v out_o but_o seldom_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o respect_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o senate_n who_o judgement_n be_v reckon_v as_o their_o touchstone_n for_o virtue_n and_o esteem_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it neither_o his_o child_n nor_o brother_n can_v be_v avogador_n lest_o they_o shall_v incline_v more_o to_o he_o than_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o relax_v something_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n to_o he_o the_o avogador_n be_v habit_v like_o the_o three_o capi-dieci_a in_o purple-robe_n with_o ducal-sleeve_n and_o the_o red-bonnet_n in_o winter_n but_o in_o summer_n their_o robe_n be_v of_o black_a watered-camlet_n with_o a_o bonnet_n of_o the_o same_o every_o grand_a council-day_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o scarlet_a and_o their_o office_n continue_v for_o 16_o month_n the_o two_o censor_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o censor_n extend_v principal_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o particular_a person_n to_o the_o design_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o broglio_n to_o obtain_v preferment_n to_o the_o condemnation_n or_o fine_v of_o those_o who_o violate_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o wage_n the_o pilfer_n of_o servant_n and_o last_o to_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o gondolier_n when_o they_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n upon_o the_o canal_n towards_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o have_v many_o time_n give_v they_o the_o estrapade_n in_o some_o public_a place_n when_o a_o malefactor_n be_v interrogated_a by_o order_n of_o the_o quarantie_n criminel_n one_o of_o these_o censor_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o night_n all_o criminal_a be_v present_a but_o always_o with_o the_o avogador_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o process_n and_o these_o three_o nobleman_n assemble_v be_v call_v il_fw-fr colleggietto_n criminale_fw-la these_o censor_n be_v 16_o month_n in_o office_n during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o pregadi_n and_o be_v habit_v in_o purple-cloth_n with_o ducal-sleeve_n in_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n with_o black_a watered-camlet_n and_o chaperon_n of_o the_o same_o the_o three_o syndic_n this_o magistrate_n have_v authority_n over_o all_o the_o inferior_a justice_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o the_o rialte_n with_o power_n to_o revise_v their_o act_n and_o vacate_v their_o decree_n he_o punish_v the_o notary_n proctor_n sergeant_n and_o copistes_n or_o clerk_n who_o exact_v more_o than_o be_v require_v by_o the_o tax_n but_o this_o be_v not_o overstrict_o observe_v for_o the_o syndic_n do_v many_o time_n dissemble_v and_o connive_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o profit_n accrue_v thereby_o but_o as_o the_o syndic_n can_v null_n or_o reform_v the_o sentence_n dell_fw-it corti_n di_fw-it san-marco_n e_o rialto_n so_o the_o avogador_n can_v correct_v or_o vacate_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o syndic_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v carry_v the_o business_n before_o one_o of_o the_o quaranties_n or_o the_o college_n of_o xx_o sage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n there_o be_v three_o syndic_n in_o extraordinary_a to_o ease_v the_o other_o and_o supply_v their_o place_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a the_o six_o signor_n criminal_a the_o nuit_fw-fr these_o gentleman_n have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o theft_n and_o robbery_n by_o night_n receiver_n of_o steal_v good_n incendiary_n such_o as_o have_v two_o wife_n ravisher_n of_o woman_n and_o jew_n take_v lie_v with_o christian_a woman_n fall_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o jew_n be_v many_o time_n condemn_v to_o death_n for_o that_o crime_n and_o if_o their_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o magistrate_n dell_fw-it '_o proprio_fw-la who_o notwithstanding_o be_v but_o a_o civil_a officer_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n otherwise_o it_o be_v removable_a to_o one_o of_o the_o quaranties-civil_a these_o lord_n criminal_a of_o the_o night_n be_v institute_v at_o first_o but_o two_o by_o duke_n marin_n morosini_fw-la one_o of_o they_o with_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o the_o rialto_n and_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o in_o the_o dogeship_n of_o renier_n zenocia_n his_o successor_n the_o grand_a council_n add_v four_o more_o to_o they_o their_o office_n be_v like_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chevalier_n du_fw-fr guet_n among_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v annual_a and_o their_o fee_n a_o ducat_n every_o morning_n they_o sit_v and_o half_a a_o ducat_n every_o afternoon_n
therefore_o they_o be_v seldom_o recall_v till_o they_o have_v serve_v under_o two_o or_o three_o ambassador_n and_o these_o be_v the_o secretary_n who_o assist_v in_o the_o college_n at_o the_o audience_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n that_o they_o may_v brief_o expose_v to_o the_o seignory_n what_o be_v the_o proposal_n of_o the_o say_a ambassador_n which_o sometime_o be_v understand_v by_o none_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n nor_o by_o the_o secretary_n himself_o but_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o copy_n the_o ambassador_n give_v in_o of_o his_o business_n which_o be_v translate_v and_o present_v before_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n the_o secretary_n of_o these_o two_o form_n be_v privy_a to_o all_o affair_n it_o be_v their_o office_n to_o read_v in_o the_o college_n and_o in_o the_o pregadi_n all_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o that_o state_n and_o to_o prepare_v all_o those_o which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o senat._n when_o they_o carry_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n they_o read_v it_o before_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o impart_v it_o to_o their_o secretary_n but_o if_o they_o be_v from_o home_n the_o secretary_n carry_v back_o their_o copy_n for_o it_o be_v death_n to_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o these_o secretary_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o salary_n of_o 400_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o other_o profit_n and_o considerable_a privilege_n in_o ceremony_n they_o be_v clad_v in_o violet-coloured_n cloth_n with_o velvet_n bonnet_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la be_v not_o any_o precise_a number_n and_o their_o office_n be_v like_o our_o register_n for_o they_o enter_v all_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o the_o rialte_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o party_n they_o draw_v up_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o pass_v all_o will_n and_o other_o act_n relate_v to_o the_o tabellionage_n so_o that_o proper_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o notary_n or_o register_n without_o any_o cognizance_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n these_o three_o order_n of_o secretary_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o by_o who_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v defective_a he_o be_v responsible_a to_o that_o terrible_a court_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v govern_v in_o spiritualibus_fw-la by_o a_o patriarch_n always_o a_o noble_a venetian_a and_o elect_v by_o the_o senat._n in_o his_o decree_n and_o order_n he_o style_v himself_o patriarch_n divina_fw-la miseratione_n only_o not_o add_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o sanctae_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la gratia_fw-la he_o be_v primate_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o metropolitan_a over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o candia_n and_o corfu_n the_o ducal_z church_n of_o st._n mark_n acknowledge_v he_o not_o because_o it_o have_v a_o private_a officer_n of_o its_o own_o call_v primicirio_n who_o perform_v all_o the_o episcopal_a function_n give_v benediction_n to_o the_o people_n with_o indulgence_n for_o forty_o day_n confer_v the_o quatre-mineurs_a to_o all_o who_o present_v themselves_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o patriarch_n officiate_n in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la in_o presence_n of_o the_o seignioria_n it_o be_v upon_o request_n to_o the_o primicy_a who_o consent_v perhaps_o to_o do_v he_o that_o honour_n but_o without_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n when_o the_o primicy_a become_v patriarch_n he_o cease_v to_o be_v primicy_a lest_o the_o deanery_n of_o st._n mark_n shall_v be_v reunite_v to_o the_o patriarchal_a the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o nomination_n only_o of_o two_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n the_o theologate_a of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n who_o curate_n be_v his_o vicar_n by_o course_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o collation_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n the_o chapter_n dispose_v of_o the_o prebendary_n and_o the_o parishians_n citizen_n as_o well_o as_o noble_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o curate_n but_o that_o which_o be_v strange_a be_v the_o small_a authority_n this_o prelate_n have_v over_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n who_o life_n be_v very_o scandalous_a a_o effect_n of_o the_o jealousy_n of_o this_o republic_n which_o be_v to_o depress_v the_o credit_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n oppose_v itself_o daily_o by_o its_o magistrate_n against_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o protect_v the_o priest_n public_o though_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o most_o abominable_a crime_n 14._o they_o be_v often_o to_o implore_v the_o interposition_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n though_o the_o business_n nothing_o concern_v they_o in_o hope_n they_o may_v escape_v without_o punishment_n which_o occasion_v that_o common_a say_n of_o matthew_n zanes_n that_o venice_n be_v become_v a_o second_o babylon_n a_o great_a prelate_n of_o venice_n tell_v i_o one_o day_n in_o discourse_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o venetian_a bishop_n to_o reform_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o clergy_n because_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n hold_v their_o hand_n and_o make_v their_o censure_n contemptible_a and_o to_o annihilate_v their_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a power_n hinder_v the_o hold_v of_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o correct_v the_o enormity_n of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o i_o remember_v he_o add_v a_o elegy_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o france_n whither_o as_o he_o say_v the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n be_v retire_v conclude_v with_o these_o word_n piacesse_n a_o dio_fw-mi che_fw-it tutta_fw-mi la_fw-fr chiesa_n si_fw-mi governasse_n a_fw-fr guisa_fw-la del_fw-it clero_fw-la francese_n and_o will_v to_o god_n our_o church_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o french_a model_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n also_o a_o great_a diminution_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n in_o venice_n which_o contain_v 70_o parish_n be_v divide_v into_o nine_o congregation_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o separate_a jurisdiction_n where_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n in_o their_o several_a ward_n be_v first_o judge_v and_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o appeal_n it_o lie_v before_o the_o college_n pleba●●●l_n compose_v of_o deputy_n from_o all_o the_o congregation_n which_o deputy_n do_v either_o null_a or_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n the_o private_a judge_n have_v give_v before_o and_o this_o college_n do_v it_o so_o well_o that_o their_o affair_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o bring_v before_o the_o patriarch_n from_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v their_o whole_a care_n to_o subtract_v if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o it_o be_v tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la compromissarium_fw-la say_v the_o statute_n non_fw-la vero_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o secular_a clergy_n in_o venice_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n separate_v from_o its_o prelate_n to_o who_o in_o other_o respect_n great_a ceremony_n be_v pay_v when_o he_o visit_v their_o church_n a_o canopy_n be_v prepare_v for_o he_o as_o for_o the_o doge_fw-it or_o a_o cardinal_n venice_n ancient_o be_v but_o a_o small_a bishopric_n who_o bishop_n be_v call_v only_o sanctae_fw-la olivolensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o church_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o olivole_n and_o for_o their_o whole_a revenue_n have_v only_o the_o fee_n of_o burial_n wherefore_o they_o be_v surname_v vescovi_n de_fw-fr morti._n in_o the_o year_n 1091_o henry_n contarin_n the_o 23d_o bishop_n of_o olivole_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o castel_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o six_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o continue_a till_o the_o year_n 1451_o when_o the_o patriarchship_n lapse_v to_o b._n h._n laurence_n justinian_n bishop_n of_o castil_n according_a to_o a_o bull_n of_o nicolas_n v_n or_o eugenius_n iv_o his_o predecessor_n who_o to_o end_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o grade_n their_o metropolitan_n ordered_n that_o when_o one_o of_o the_o competitor_n die_v both_o church_n shall_v devolve_v to_o the_o survivor_n with_o all_o their_o title_n and_o right_n and_o dominick_n michieli_n the_o patriarch_n die_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o castel_n be_v in_o the_o patriarchal_a dignity_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n a_o noble_a venetian_n can_v pretend_v to_o any_o cure_n in_o venice_n the_o state_n choose_v to_o leave_v those_o benefice_n to_o the_o populace_n to_o oblige_v they_o as_o also_o to_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n of_o competition_n which_o will_v probable_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o noble_n and_o they_o for_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v great_a
command_v the_o fleet_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n his_o power_n be_v so_o absolute_a over_o all_o other_o general_n and_o captain_n that_o he_o seem_v a_o dictator_n and_o rather_o a_o sovereign_n than_o a_o subject_a for_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o command_n his_o authority_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o fleet_n but_o to_o all_o the_o port_n isle_n and_o fortress_n where_o his_o order_n be_v receive_v without_o dispute_n and_o if_o he_o go_v to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o person_n the_o clergy_n be_v oblige_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o key_n be_v present_v he_o by_o the_o governor_n and_o rector_n as_o if_o all_o the_o senate_n come_v with_o he_o 1._o and_o indeed_o all_o their_o power_n be_v in_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n to_o disobey_v he_o or_o contest_v his_o order_n former_o the_o senate_n allow_v he_o not_o to_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n without_o advice_n of_o they_o but_o the_o distance_n many_o time_n retard_v their_o affair_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n not_o arrive_v till_o the_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v 3._o it_o leave_v he_o now_o to_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o he_o see_v occasion_n only_o recommend_v this_o caution_n to_o he_o to_o manage_v thing_n so_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n thereby_o capiat_fw-la and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o more_o confidence_n because_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o no_o town_n or_o port_n to_o which_o he_o may_v retire_v if_o he_o be_v false_a and_o therefore_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v always_o at_o sea_n expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o wave_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n whatever_o who_o at_o their_o return_n use_v their_o general_n worse_o than_o the_o venetian_n if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o battle_n or_o a_o town_n they_o be_v plague_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o state_n or_o rather_o by_o as_o many_o judge_n as_o there_o be_v noble_n in_o the_o city_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v give_v they_o the_o conduct_v of_o their_o army_n and_o the_o government_n of_o their_o town_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o famous_a lady_n of_o sparta_n give_v the_o buckler_n to_o her_o son_n aut_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la aut_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la intend_v thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v either_o die_v or_o return_v with_o what_o she_o have_v give_v he_o if_o they_o obtain_v a_o victory_n they_o must_v render_v a_o account_n to_o those_o who_o emulate_v their_o success_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a if_o not_o to_o procure_v to_o encourage_v their_o accuser_n in_o time_n of_o servitium_fw-la peace_n they_o always_o debase_v they_o and_o the_o mean_a nobleman_n will_v not_o only_o think_v himself_o his_o equal_a but_o beard_n he_o in_o the_o competition_n of_o any_o new_a command_n which_o render_v the_o yoke_n of_o their_o obedience_n very_o heavy_a to_o the_o subject_a but_o if_o a_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o timidity_n and_o incapacity_n of_o the_o other_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o experience_n and_o courage_n of_o these_o agricola_n than_o it_o be_v that_o envy_n give_v place_n to_o desert_n and_o their_o rival_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n do_v homage_n to_o their_o valour_n during_o the_o war._n when_o the_o genoeses_n be_v at_o chiozza_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o plunder_v of_o venice_n the_o senate_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v honourable_o their_o general_n victor_n pisani_n who_o be_v then_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o pola*_n a_o town_n in_o istria_n and_o to_o join_v he_o in_o the_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o army_n with_o andrea_n contarini_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o all_o his_o calumniator_n antonio_n grimani_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_a the_o town_n of_o monopoli_n mola_n pulignan_n trani_n brunduscium_fw-la and_o otranto_n in_o povelle_n be_v degrade_v from_o his_o procuratorship_n and_o banish_v into_o istria_n for_o unhappy_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o modon_n to_o the_o turk_n but_o after_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v ten_o year_n he_o be_v call_v back_o again_o upon_o a_o exigence_n restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o at_o last_o create_v duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1670_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o port_n about_o confine_n in_o dalmatia_n have_v cause_v the_o venetian_n to_o apprehend_v a_o new_a rupture_n the_o whole_a world_n immediate_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o francis_n morosini_fw-la though_o he_o be_v in_o disgrace_n and_o at_o that_o time_n actual_o under_o a_o charge_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o capable_a of_o the_o command_n which_o he_o have_v in_o candia_n and_o have_v the_o war_n go_v on_o the_o senate_n will_v have_v be_v constrain_v to_o have_v beg_v he_o to_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o generalship_n again_o the_o awe_n the_o captain_n have_v of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o do_v not_o deter_v they_o from_o apply_v their_o utmost_a industry_n to_o raise_v their_o own_o fortune_n though_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a not_o doubt_v but_o to_o find_v a_o asylum_n if_o they_o have_v where_o withal_o to_o purchase_v it_o 1._o provide_v against_o the_o worst_a out_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o shall_v certain_o be_v question_v at_o their_o return_n how_o moderate_o soever_o they_o have_v behave_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o inevitable_a suspicion_n incourage_v they_o the_o more_o bold_o to_o pillage_n that_o they_o may_v revenge_v themselves_o beforehand_o for_o such_o injury_n as_o they_o be_v like_a to_o meet_v afterward_o and_o yet_o they_o use_v all_o imaginable_a artifice_n to_o conceal_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o administration_n be_v desirous_a to_o appear_v as_o innocent_a as_o gracchus_n who_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o go_v rich_a to_o sardena_n but_o return_v poor_a 12._o a_o general_n of_o candia_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o venetian_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o borrow_v 4000_o ducat_n of_o a_o merchant_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o entry_n into_o his_o procuratorship_n though_o he_o have_v bring_v back_o several_a barrel_n of_o silver_n which_o stand_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o such_o person_n as_o the_o procurator_n nani_n who_o employ_v all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v as_o a_o gratuity_n from_o the_o senate_n in_o present_n to_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o port_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o contest_v about_o limit_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n whereas_o many_o other_o will_v have_v apply_v it_o to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n as_o their_o comerade_n do_v at_o constantinople_n the_o habit_n of_o these_o general_n be_v always_o scarlet_a with_o a_o bonnet_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n like_o the_o mertier_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n they_o never_o lie_v aside_o their_o long_a cloak_n make_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o that_o which_o the_o ancients_n call_v chlamys_fw-la no_o not_o even_o in_o fight_n the_o proveditor-general_n at_o sea_n this_o officer_n call_v in_o their_o ducal_n classis_fw-la legatus_fw-la as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v classis_fw-la imperator_fw-la be_v perpetual_a not_o as_o to_o person_n who_o never_o hold_v the_o command_n above_o two_o year_n but_o as_o to_o the_o office_n which_o be_v constant_o supply_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a which_o expire_v with_o the_o war._n his_o authority_n extend_v to_o the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o he_o manage_n as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o captain-general_n he_o have_v power_n to_o cashier_n or_o punish_v even_o with_o death_n such_o officer_n as_o be_v defective_a in_o their_o duty_n as_o well_o noble_a venetian_n as_o other_o he_o dispose_v of_o their_o command_n he_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n dispose_n of_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o senate_n at_o his_o return_n the_o generalissimo_n and_o the_o proveditor_n have_v serve_v their_o time_n lay_v down_o their_o dictatorship_n at_o capo_n d'istria_fw-la and_o return_v to_o venice_n and_o their_o former_a condition_n of_o life_n retain_v nothing_o of_o all_o their_o grandeur_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o what_o be_v past_a and_o the_o hope_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o certain_a law_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o into_o custody_n before_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v which_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o persecution_n at_o venice_n where_o nothing_o but_o success_n be_v consider_v general_n francis_n morosini_fw-la not_o comply_v with_o the_o say_a law_n incense_v the_o nobility_n exceed_o against_o he_o insomuch_o that_o after_o he_o have_v happy_o withstand_v one_o attack_v he_o be_v overpower_v by_o a_o second_o and_o force_v to_o do_v that_o dishonourable_o and_o by_o necessity_n that_o
several_a prince_n the_o venetian_n be_v always_o the_o last_o who_o receive_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v regulate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o have_v time_n to_o sift_v and_o discover_v the_o subtlety_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v always_o introduce_v with_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o fine_a as_o the_o pope_n apply_v themselves_o indústrious_o to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o secular_a the_o senate_n on_o their_o side_n be_v as_o solicitous_a against_o it_o use_v all_o possible_a care_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o bull_n that_o nothing_o may_v surprise_v they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o can_v be_v present_v to_o the_o college_n till_o they_o have_v be_v canvas_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o doctor_n entertain_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o state_n to_o give_v the_o doge_fw-it notice_n if_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o mystery_n or_o innovation_n and_o this_o difficulty_n in_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o their_o bull_n make_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o cautious_a how_o they_o offend_v they_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o assistance_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v how_o far_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n extend_v first_o the_o jew_n live_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o state_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o inquisition_n for_o any_o crime_n they_o commit_v and_o this_o rule_n be_v found_v upon_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n 15._o that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n extend_v not_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o nor_o never_o be_v of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o by_o a_o decision_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o jew_n not_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o poland_n they_o be_v judge_v by_o palatine_n and_o not_o by_o ecclesiastic_n moreover_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sixtus_n v_n and_o clement_n viii_o grant_v safeconduct_a to_o the_o maranes_n to_o remain_v and_o traffic_v in_o the_o town_n of_o ancona_n without_o be_v molest_v or_o disturb_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n contradict_v the_o bull_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o of_o the_o year_n 1581._o which_o subject_v jew_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n to_o that_o sacred_a office_n beside_o the_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v only_o against_o heretic_n judaisme_n be_v no_o heresy_n fall_v not_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n if_o a_o jew_n speak_v irreverent_o of_o our_o religion_n if_o he_o blaspheme_v our_o mystery_n profane_v our_o sacred_a thing_n debauch_n any_o body_n to_o his_o religion_n the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o other_o person_n concern_v bring_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o officer_n on_o purpose_n for_o blasphemy_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o punish_v he_o severe_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_n concern_v themselves_o no_o far_o than_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o opinion_n complain_v of_o as_o heresy_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o faith_n which_o have_v determine_v they_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o secular_a to_o be_v judge_v and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o the_o division_n in_o the_o year_n 800_o and_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n to_o the_o last_o 2._o the_o inquisition_n judge_n not_o the_o greek_n for_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o minister_n of_o rome_n shall_v judge_v the_o greek_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a cause_n the_o greek_n insist_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o submit_v every_o nation_n to_o its_o own_o proper_a prelate_n and_o the_o roman_n pretend_v to_o be_v above_o the_o canon_n do_v challenge_v a_o right_n of_o change_v and_o vacate_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o council_n and_o father_n this_o doctrine_n have_v cause_v the_o separation_n of_o those_o two_o church_n which_o live_v in_o unity_n and_o christian_a charity_n the_o space_n of_o 800_o year_n before_o the_o greek_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v st._n peter_n successor_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n while_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n the_o canon_n allow_v he_o and_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o primacy_n without_o pretend_v to_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n second_o because_o the_o doge_fw-it permit_v the_o inquisition_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o greek_n will_v lessen_v his_o own_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o such_o as_o can_v not_o exercise_v it_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n the_o power_n of_o punish_v offence_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v always_o invest_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n quite_o through_o the_o grecian_a church_n as_o the_o greek_n of_o this_o age_n do_v ready_o confess_v as_o desire_v that_o custom_n may_v be_v continue_v and_o thus_o justice_n be_v administer_v to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o civil_a power_n with_o general_a satisfaction_n whereas_o if_o the_o inquisitor_n interpose_v in_o their_o affair_n the_o whole_a nation_n will_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o judgement_n and_o mutiny_n against_o their_o sovereignty_n three_o because_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n receive_v the_o greek_n under_o the_o venetian_a protection_n permit_v they_o to_o live_v secondo_fw-la il_fw-it rito_fw-la loro_fw-it but_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n will_v subject_v they_o to_o prince_n for_o punishment_n of_o all_o temporal_a crime_n and_o to_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o spititual_a offence_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n either_o to_o judge_n or_o examine_v what_o the_o greek_n do_v or_o believe_v private_o but_o only_o to_o inform_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a either_o in_o their_o action_n or_o word_n beside_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n by_o permit_v the_o greek_n to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o their_o country_n because_o that_o permission_n be_v the_o principal_a condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o that_o state_n and_o for_o the_o senate_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o inquisition_n will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o of_o good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o make_v they_o rebel_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n from_o whence_o no_o advantage_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o inquisition_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n that_o govern_v its_o subject_n by_o peaceable_a principle_n more_o than_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o consent_v that_o the_o greek_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n let_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o charge_n be_v what_o it_o will_v three_o the_o inquisition_n of_o venice_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o such_o as_o have_v two_o wife_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o it_o allege_v that_o crime_n to_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o first_o marriage_n which_o be_v good_a render_v the_o second_o void_a there_o be_v no_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o rectify_v but_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v the_o injury_n the_o husband_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n because_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o civil_a society_n as_o much_o as_o adultery_n which_o every_o body_n know_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o inquisition_n bigamy_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o lord_n criminal_a of_o the_o night_n as_o also_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o christian_n four_o the_o inquisition_n meddle_v not_o with_o blasphemy_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o christendom_n but_o if_o the_o blasphemer_n give_v any_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o informer_n the_o inquisition_n judge_n of_o the_o suspicion_n and_o with_o he_o the_o magistrate_n for_o blasphemy_n so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o accuse_a person_n be_v never_o unpunished_a there_o be_v two_o sentence_n against_o a_o offender_n one_o of_o the_o sacred_a office_n for_o spiritual_a chastisement_n the_o other_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o corporal_a correction_n as_o to_o what_o the_o inquisitor_n say_v that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a severity_n for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v two_o sentence_n allege_v a_o old_a aphorism_n that_o one_o judge_n be_v sufficient_a for_o one_o offence_n the_o venetian_n reply_n it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o have_v two_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v be_v of_o several_a kind_n and_o the_o end_n of_o those_o judgement_n be_v different_a so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o
blasphemy_n which_o savour_v of_o heresy_n the_o natural_a end_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o blasphemer_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o absolve_v he_o from_o the_o censure_n incur_v by_o his_o blasphemy_n whereas_o the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o injury_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n who_o service_n and_o honour_n all_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o regard_n because_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v put_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n into_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n 13._o of_o his_o indignation_n and_o vengeance_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o prince_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o care_n of_o religion_n which_o god_n have_v recommend_v to_o they_o so_o oft_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o employ_v their_o authority_n against_o blasphemer_n for_o who_o punishment_n the_o inquisition_n have_v no_o pain_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n because_o the_o pain_n they_o inflict_v be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o be_v so_o sensible_a the_o blasphemer_n and_o swearer_n do_v frequent_o relapse_n into_o the_o same_o impiety_n so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o secular_a mastistrate_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o these_o case_n to_o retain_v people_n in_o their_o duty_n by_o fear_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n sorcerer_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o delinquent_n be_v not_o judge_v at_o venice_n by_o the_o inquisition_n which_o notwithstanding_o have_v cognizance_n of_o heresy_n when_o indicate_v by_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n five_o the_o senate_n suffer_v not_o the_o inquisition_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o usurer_n victualler_n innkeeper_n nor_o butcher_n who_o sell_v flesh_n in_o lent_n the_o magistrate_n be_v qualify_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n when_o accuse_v by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n because_o in_o appearance_n the_o exorbitance_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o people_n proceed_v only_o from_o covetousness_n for_o to_o imagine_v a_o butcher_n that_o sell_v flesh_n in_o lent_n do_v it_o because_o he_o think_v abstinence_n at_o that_o time_n unnecessary_a be_v a_o fancy_n that_o may_v make_v all_o sort_n of_o whimsy_n heresy_n six_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o inquisitor_n to_o make_v information_n against_o either_o the_o people_n or_o magistrate_n for_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o heresy_n be_v a_o personal_a fault_n the_o people_n can_v be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n though_o every_o one_o be_v heretic_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o inquisition_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v but_o against_o particular_n the_o commnoalty_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o the_o magistrate_n consider_v as_o a_o private_a person_n may_v render_v himself_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n by_o his_o word_n or_o his_o action_n but_o consider_v in_o his_o office_n he_o can_v either_o for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o inquisitor_n because_o as_o such_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o public_a authority_n and_o can_v be_v responsible_a only_o to_o his_o prince_n if_o the_o magistrate_n give_v impediment_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o inquisition_n either_o by_o hinder_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o person_n accuse_v or_o summon_v in_o as_o a_o witness_n the_o inquisition_n be_v not_o to_o proceed_v but_o only_o by_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prince_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o assistant_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o insert_v new_a order_n in_o the_o edict_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o custom_n they_o publish_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o their_o office_n some_o of_o they_o have_v reiterated_a the_o say_a publication_n five_o or_o six_o time_n to_o foist_v in_o such_o command_n and_o inhibition_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o such_o occasion_n as_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n the_o state_n have_v wise_o limit_v the_o form_n and_o ordinary_a tenor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o six_o head_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n the_o first_o be_v against_o such_o as_o be_v heretic_n themselves_o or_o know_v other_o to_o be_v so_o do_v not_o discover_v they_o the_o second_o against_o those_o who_o hold_v meeting_n or_o discourse_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o three_o against_o those_o who_o celebrate_v mass_n or_o confess_v sinner_n without_o be_v priest_n the_o four_o against_o blasphemer_n who_o faith_n be_v suspect_v the_o five_o against_o those_o who_o obstruct_v the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n who_o offend_v its_o minister_n and_o threaten_v to_o abuse_v the_o informer_n or_o witness_n per_fw-la causa_fw-la del_fw-it officio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n or_o out_o of_o animosity_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o other_o occasion_n he_o who_o do_v the_o injury_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a abuse_n by_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_n will_v quick_o establish_v a_o right_n of_o punish_v all_o sort_n of_o offence_n and_o bring_v all_o cause_n before_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o senate_n have_v wise_o add_v this_o restriction_n per_fw-la opere_fw-la spectanti_fw-la ad_fw-la esso_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o six_o against_o those_o who_o have_v print_n or_o cause_n to_o be-printed_n heretical_a book_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n in_o these_o case_n the_o assistant_n have_v power_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n there_o be_v a_o good_a law_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o year_n 1568_o by_o which_o the_o confiscate_v estate_n of_o a_o person_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n go_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n upon_o condition_n no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o condemn_a person_n so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v wipe_v of_o the_o advantage_n they_o former_o make_v of_o those_o they_o condemn_v the_o seignory_n of_o venice-holding_a it_o cruelty_n to_o deprive_v the_o son_n who_o perhaps_o be_v a_o good_a christian_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o heresy_n of_o his_o father_n against_o this_o law_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n continual_o mumur_n but_o with_o little_a success_n as_o to_o the_o book_n forbid_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o inquisitor_n to_o publish_v in_o their_o dommion_n any_o other_o catalogue_n of_o prohibit_v book_n than_o that_o which_o they_o receive_v by_o agreement_n with_o clement_n viii_o 1596._o and_o as_o this_o catalogue_n have_v be_v print_v several_a time_n since_o and_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v use_v all_o imaginable_a artifice_n to_o foist_v in_o new_a prohibit_v book_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n elude_v the_o agreement_n so_o the_o senate_n have_v double_v their_o vigilance_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o when_o the_o publication_n of_o any_o new_a prohibit_v book_n that_o treat_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v in_o question_n before_o the_o senate_n consent_v the_o tenor_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o book_n be_v thorough_o by_o their_o order_n examine_v and_o the_o reason_n sober_o consider_v that_o move_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o condemn_v it_o after_o which_o if_o the_o book_n be_v prohibit_v the_o prohibition_n run_v in_o the_o dogs_n name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n but_o because_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v cause_v the_o catalogue_n of_o 1595_o to_o be_v print_v very_o oft_o all_o out_o of_o ostentation_n and_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o the_o licens_v of_o book_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o senate_n have_v give_v order_n that_o the_o say_a catalogue_n shall_v not_o be_v print_v for_o the_o future_a but_o with_o the_o articicle_n of_o agreement_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o by_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o heat_n and_o desire_v of_o print_v the_o catalogue_n again_o because_o they_o will_v have_v no_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n that_o contain_v in_o they_o many_o check_n and_o restriction_n of_o their_o power_n in_o those_o affair_n as_o to_o defamatory_n libel_n write_v against_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o neighbour_n though_o by_o ecclesiastic_n themselves_o the_o venetian_a affirm_v that_o the_o inquisition_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o they_o because_o their_o office_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n not_o the_o castigation_n of_o calumny_n that_o function_n belong_v