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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a justice_n law_n 1,616 5 4.3920 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51176 A new history of China containing a description of the most considerable particulars of that vast empire / written by Gabriel Magaillans, of the Society of Jesus ... ; done out of French.; Doze excelências da China. English Magalhães, Gabriel de, 1609-1677. 1688 (1688) Wing M247; ESTC R12530 193,751 341

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title_n of_o court_n put_v down_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o alter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n call_v it_o kiam_fw-la nim_fw-mi and_o the_o province_n kiam_fw-la n●…n_n which_o be_v the_o name_n that_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n the_o three_o superior_a tribunal_n be_v call_v li_n pu_o which_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o order_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n art_n and_o science_n this_o tribunal_n take_v care_n of_o the_o royal_a music_n to_o examine_v the_o student_n and_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o learned_a give_v their_o advice_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n vouchsase_v to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o deserve_n what_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o erect_v and_o make_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o his_o own_o ancestor_n they_o order_z the_o banquet_n when_o the_o king_n feast_v his_o subject_n or_o foreigner_n they_o receive_v entertain_v and_o discharge_v the_o king_n guest_n and_o all_o ambassador_n they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o liberal_a and_o mechanic_n art_n and_o last_o of_o the_o three_o law_n or_o religion_n which_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o empire_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o learned_a the_o second_o that_o of_o the_o tao_n sum_o or_o the_o marry_a bonze_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o bachelor_n bonze_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o tribunal_n to_o apprehend_v whip_n and_o punish_v they_o all_o and_o in_o this_o very_a tribunal_n it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n during_o the_o persecution_n and_o bind_v every_o one_o with_o nine_o chain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n john_n adam_n lewis_n buglio_n ferdinand_n verbiest_n and_o gabriel_n magaillans_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o tribunal_n stand_v four_o other_o inferior_a tribunal_n among_o which_o the_o care_n of_o those_o thing_n already_o mention_v be_v divide_v the_o first_o be_v call_v ychi_n sum_o or_o the_o tribunal_n of_o important_a affair_n as_o of_o the_o title_n of_o petty_a prince_n duke_n great_a mandarin_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o sum_n ci_fw-fr su_fw-es which_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n sacrifice_n the_o temple_n the_o mathematics_n the_o three_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o chu_n ke_v sum_o which_o take_v care_n to_o entertain_v and_o dispatch_v the_o king_n guest_n whether_o native_n or_o foreigner_n the_o four_o cim_o xen_n xu_o which_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o banquet_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o king_n or_o for_o those_o upon_o who_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v that_o favour_n when_o the_o chineses_n be_v master_n of_o their_o own_o country_n none_o but_o doctor_n and_o those_o two_o only_a such_o as_o be_v of_o most_o repute_n for_o their_o knowledge_n and_o merit_n be_v admit_v into_o this_o tribunal_n so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o esteem_v and_o such_o as_o stand_v the_o fair_a for_o preferment_n for_o out_o of_o their_o number_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o colao_n and_o his_o counsellor_n of_o state._n but_o now_o tartar_n be_v put_v in_o who_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n while_o the_o mandarin_n signify_v no_o more_o among_o they_o than_o only_o dumb_a statue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribunal_n so_o true_o may_v we_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o chastise_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o incredible_a pride_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o subdue_a and_o subject_v they_o to_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o poor_a ignorant_a rustic_a barbarian_n as_o if_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o europe_n shall_v deliver_v it_o over_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cafer_n of_o angola_n or_o mozambique_n but_o though_o the_o name_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v altogether_o like_o that_o of_o the_o former_a nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o chinese_n language_n for_o the_o character_n of_o the_o first_o syllable_n li_n be_v nothing_o alike_o and_o the_o pronunciation_n also_o be_v very_o different_a the_o first_o be_v pronounce_v by_o shrill_a and_o raise_v the_o voice_n which_o we_o therefore_o mark_v with_o a_o acute_a accent_n li._n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o second_o be_v pronounce_v by_o fall_v the_o voice_n and_o therefore_o mark_v with_o a_o grave_a accent_n lì_n thus_o according_a to_o the_o first_o signification_n li_n signify_v mandarin_n and_o pu_o tribunal_n and_o both_o together_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o mandarin_n according_a to_o the_o second_o pronunciation_n lì_n signify_v rite_n or_o ceremony_n and_o join_v with_o pu_o the_o tribunal_n of_o ceremony_n this_o equivocal_a signification_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o tartar_n who_o call_v the_o first_o tribunal_n hafan_n xurgan_n or_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o mandarin_n for_o that_o hafan_n signify_v a_o tribunal_n and_o xurgan_n mandarin_n and_o the_o second_o toro_n xurgan_n or_o the_o tribunal_n of_o ceremony_n the_o four_o superior_a tribunal_n be_v call_v pim_n pu_o which_o have_v the_o order_n of_o war_n and_o military_a affair_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n this_o choose_v and_o advance_v all_o the_o officer_n dispose_n of_o their_o command_n in_o the_o army_n in_o the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o frontier_n in_o the_o inland_a fortress_n and_o in_o all_o part_n of_o china_n this_o order_n the_o levy_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o soldier_n replenish_v the_o grand_a arsenal_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o magazine_n with_o arm_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o this_o tribunal_n belong_v four_o more_o that_o be_v inferior_a the_o first_o be_v call_v vu_z sve_v sum_z and_o takes_z care_n to_o make_v choice_n and_o to_o confer_v upon_o the_o military_a mandarin_n their_o command_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o soldier_n the_o second_o be_v call_v i_o fam_fw-la su_fw-es and_o takes_z care_n to_o distribute_v the_o soldier_n and_o military_a officer_n into_o all_o the_o place_n and_o post_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o robber_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o three_o be_v call_v i_o kia_n sum_o and_o takes_z care_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o in_o place_n of_o importance_n as_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o postage_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o royal_a inns._n they_o have_v also_o the_o order_n of_o the_o wagon_n and_o boat_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o provision_n and_o soldier_n the_o four_o be_v call_v vu_z cu_z sum_z and_o takes_z care_n for_o the_o make_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o that_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o fit_a for_o service_n in_o all_o the_o magazine_n and_o arsenal_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o five_o superior_a tribunal_n be_v call_v he_o pu_o like_o the_o tournelle_n or_o parliamental_a criminal_a court_n in_o france_n and_o extend_v its_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n they_o examine_v try_v and_o punish_v all_o criminal_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o very_o just_a and_o conformable_a to_o reason_n so_o that_o if_o the_o mandarin_n of_o this_o tribunal_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v but_o right_o observe_v they_o there_o will_v not_o be_v those_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n which_o be_v commit_v every_o day_n for_o now_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v try_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n he_o that_o give_v money_n be_v always_o in_o the_o right_n till_o another_o give_v more_o and_o then_o he_o have_v more_o right_o on_o his_o side_n gold_n silver_n piece_n of_o silk_n and_o other_o present_v govern_v there_o instead_o of_o law_n reason_n and_o justice_n be_v there_o put_v to_o sale_n as_o in_o a_o open_a market_n by_o portsale_n or_o outcry_n who_o give_v most_o this_o nation_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o blind_v by_o their_o avarice_n that_o they_o can_v be_v divert_v from_o it_o by_o all_o the_o rigorous_a punishment_n which_o the_o king_n sometime_o order_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o their_o corruption_n and_o extortion_n all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o this_o court_n take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o employment_n however_o when_o the_o crime_n deserve_v more_o than_o ordinary_a