parliament_n follow_v to_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o eusebius_n andrew_n esquire_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n show_v that_o your_o petitioner_n have_v be_v by_o a_o confederate_a pack_n of_o setter_n wrought_v into_o action_n which_o abstract_v from_o their_o circumstance_n render_v he_o liable_a to_o your_o justice_n and_o this_o do_v not_o without_o their_o further_a hope_n that_o your_o petitioner_n as_o they_o suppose_v have_v interest_n to_o have_v draw_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n into_o the_o same_o entanglement_n that_o fail_v of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o aim_n the_o say_a confederate_n do_v betray_v your_o petitioner_n to_o the_o honourable_a council_n of_o state_n by_o who_o warrant_n he_o have_v be_v 16_o week_n a_o strict_o close_a prisoner_n without_o a_o fortune_n of_o his_o own_o the_o access_n of_o friend_n or_o mean_n of_o substance_n allow_v and_o 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humble_o appeal_v to_o this_o high_a court_n cast_v himself_o whole_o thereupon_o and_o as_o humble_o pray_v 1._o that_o you_o will_v prevent_v your_o justice_n by_o your_o mercy_n and_o admit_v he_o to_o sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n upon_o security_n give_v for_o his_o future_a good_a demeanour_n to_o the_o state_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n 2._o that_o if_o that_o be_v too_o great_a a_o favour_n you_o will_v grant_v he_o licence_n to_o depart_v the_o common_a wealth_n he_o engage_v not_o to_o act_v or_o contrive_v aught_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o the_o state_n 3._o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o think_v capable_a of_o either_o but_o that_o he_o must_v receive_v a_o public_a trial_n he_o may_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n of_o preparation_n after_o a_o quallify_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 4._o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o resort_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o by_o your_o order_n his_o debt_n for_o livelihood_n incur_v in_o his_o close_a restraint_n may_v be_v discharge_v in_o all_o which_o your_o petitioner_n be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o providence_n have_v put_v justice_n and_o mercy_n into_o your_o present_a dispense_v and_o shall_v ever_o pray_v the_o humble_a answer_n of_o eusebius_n andrew_n esquire_n 1._o in_o his_o defence_n to_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o before_o the_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n present_v 16_o day_n of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la with_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n reserve_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o make_v further_o answer_n offer_v to_o this_o honourable_a court_n first_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o charter_n style_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n confirm_v above_o thirty_o time_n and_o yet_o unrepealed_a it_o be_v in_o the_o 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of_o justice_n power_n be_v give_v to_o this_o court_n to_o try_v condemn_v and_o cause_n execution_n of_o death_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n according_a as_o the_o major_a number_n of_o any_o 12_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o shall_v judge_n to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o respondent_fw-la do_v humble_o infer_v and_o offer_v for_o law_n that_o the_o say_a act_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a unto_o and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a great_a charter_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o say_v recite_v statute_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o none_o that_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n equity_n or_o justice_n hold_v the_o value_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o law_n the_o say_a statute_n before_o recite_v be_v in_o force_n then_o if_o contrary_a to_o the_o second_o clause_n in_o that_o 29_o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o have_v be_v also_o enact_v that_o justice_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v defer_v to_o all_o freeman_n and_o sell_v to_o all_o that_o will_v buy_v it_o three_o that_o upon_o premise_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3d_o car._n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n trial_n and_o execution_n have_v be_v have_v and_o do_v against_o the_o subject_n by_o commission_n martial_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v and_o by_o the_o commission_n enact_v that_o 1._o no_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v thenceforth_o issue_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o do_v 2._o to_o prevent_v lest_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o observe_v and_o affirm_v that_o this_o court_n be_v though_o under_o a_o different_a stile_n in_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o proceed_n thereby_o direct_o the_o same_o with_o a_o commission_n martial_a the_o freeman_n thereby_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o life_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o major_a number_n of_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v as_o in_o court_n of_o commissioner_n martial_a be_v practise_v and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o constitution_n and_o consequent_o against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o which_o he_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v any_o such_o have_v and_o have_v right_a and_o interest_n and_o he_o humble_o claim_v his_o right_n according_o four_o that_o by_o he_o remonstrance_n 15_o of_o december_n and_o the_o declaration_n 17_o january_n 1641._o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o 12_o july_n and_o 16_o october_n 1642._o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o justify_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n affair_n manage_v by_o their_o sword_n and_o council_n and_o god_n curse_n be_v by_o they_o imprecate_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v ever_o decline_v those_o end_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o 17_o apr._n 1646._o promise_n be_v make_v not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o by_o the_o ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o non-address_n jan._n 1648._o it_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o parliament_n behalf_n that_o though_o they_o lie_v the_o king_n aside_o yet_o they_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o infer_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o breath_n of_o that_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliment_n exhibit_v and_o pledge_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o vote_n to_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o respondent_fw-la save_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v humble_o
king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o great_a huge_n speneer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o 2._o be_v banish_v but_o for_o rash_o counsel_v against_o the_o encounter_n la_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr granda_fw-mi charter_n and_o to_o draw_v downward_o yet_o one_o king_n reign_n 1._o and_o to_o the_o point_n to_o which_o i_o will_v apply_v i_o find_v in_o the_o 42_o year_n this_o great_a charter_n be_v not_o only_o bare_o confirm_v and_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o point_n for_o those_o be_v the_o word_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o alteration_n of_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o by_o this_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v grant_v 81._o and_o enact_v too_o if_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v true_a who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o a_o charter_n be_v make_v by_o assent_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n 29._o or_o liberty_n or_o free-custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o shall_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n nor_o defer_v to_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n if_o this_o be_v truth_n and_o law_n which_o i_o have_v in_o these_o particular_n promise_v to_o you_o than_o my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o by_o that_o act_n by_o which_o you_o be_v constitute_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n you_o be_v authorize_v to_o try_v the_o freeman_n of_o england_n not_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la upon_o or_o for_o offence_n against_o article_n and_o the_o punishment_n to_o reach_v to_o life_n as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o any_o 12_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v judge_n to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n lay_v these_o together_o a_o 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statute_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v and_o the_o rest_n shall_v upon_o another_o point_n in_o their_o place_n and_o as_o it_o be_v complain_v that_o proceed_n have_v be_v by_o commissioner_n martial_a when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o may_v and_o by_o no_o other_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v judge_v so_o be_v it_o pray_v and_o according_o enact_v that_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v henceforth_o issue_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o to_o prevent_v lest_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchize_v of_o he_o land_n my_o lord_n 1._o the_o commission_n martial_a be_v not_o evil_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n commission_v be_v as_o this_o power_n be_v to_o you_o so_o those_o always_o give_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o learning_n but_o the_o evil_a of_o they_o be_v their_o proceed_n by_o their_o own_o will_n and_o opinion_n be_v themselves_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o jury_n office_n incompatible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o people_n liberty_n by_o the_o former_a law_n become_v their_o right_n when_o your_o lordship_n shall_v read_v the_o act_n by_o which_o you_o now_o sit_v i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v grant_v this_o power_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o not_o under_o the_o same_o name_n and_o consequent_o in_o that_o petition_n complain_v of_o in_o supposition_n that_o such_o may_v be_v and_o enact_v against_o in_fw-la terminis_fw-la that_o none_o such_o shall_v be_v 2._o for_o that_o you_o be_v call_v by_o the_o act_n commissioner_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o the_o act_n itself_o whereas_o you_o shall_v in_o regard_n you_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n in_o yourselves_o have_v commission_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n into_o some_o court_n of_o record_n where_o your_o proceed_n may_v be_v extant_a and_o visible_a and_o as_o you_o be_v now_o constitute_v you_o have_v a_o day_n prefix_v to_o determine_v in_o but_o that_o be_v come_v you_o be_v to_o vanish_v and_o your_o vestigia_fw-la will_v be_v as_o inperceptible_a to_o the_o time_n and_o man_n to_o come_v as_o the_o trace_n of_o a_o swallow_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o of_o any_o christian_a commonwealth_n for_o that_o you_o have_v only_o by_o this_o act_n a_o bare_a and_o single_a power_n to_o adjudge_v 19_o and_o cause_n execution_n to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n you_o shall_v judge_v it_o to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n but_o you_o have_v no_o power_n if_o you_o think_v it_o appertain_v to_o justice_n to_o acquit_v and_o upon_o acquittal_n to_o discharge_v the_o person_n try_v juror_n as_o be_v the_o law_n express_o in_o my_o lord_n diar_n and_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o edw._n 4._o ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o 14_o of_o his_o reign_n ca._n 1._o that_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la who_o be_v commissionary_n justice_n shall_v have_v power_n of_o all_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o of_o treason_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n as_o well_o where_o a_o man_n be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n and_o of_o treason_n as_o where_o he_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n where_o the_o inquisition_n inquest_n and_o jury_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o then_o from_o thenceforth_o to_o award_v execution_n to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n which_o in_o a_o acquit_v man_n case_n can_v only_o be_v enlargement_n but_o my_o lord_n you_o have_v only_a power_n if_o you_o can_v to_o reach_v my_o life_n if_o in_o your_o opinion_n deserve_v it_o but_o not_o to_o reach_v i_o out_o of_o prison_n so_o that_o if_o you_o kill_v i_o not_o here_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n you_o must_v leave_v i_o in_o worse_a hand_n to_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o restraint_n and_o want_n which_o all_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o this_o land_n that_o be_v all_o so_o balance_v and_o poise_v as_o that_o they_o have_v equal_a regard_n to_o the_o delivery_n and_o free_v the_o innocent_a as_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o nocent_a and_o isadore_n in_o his_o etymology_n say_v of_o a_o law_n thus_o erit_fw-la autem_fw-la lex_fw-la honesta_fw-la justa_fw-la possibilis_fw-la secundum_fw-la naturam_fw-la et_fw-la consuitudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la loco_fw-la temporique_fw-la conveniens_fw-la necessaria_fw-la et_fw-la utilis_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quoque_fw-la nê_fw-la aliquid_fw-la incantum_fw-la per_fw-la obscuritatem_fw-la captione_fw-la contineat_fw-la nullo_fw-la privato_fw-la commodo_fw-la
sed_fw-la per_fw-la communi_fw-la civium_fw-la ultilitate_fw-la conscripta_fw-la and_o as_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o shall_v court_n and_o the_o dispenseâ—…_n of_o law_n be_v but_o my_o lord_n if_o this_o court_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o court_n yourselves_o can_v make_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o a_o court_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o set_v up_o to_o serve_v a_o particular_a end_n with_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o common_a utility_n and_o liberty_n however_o usher_v with_o a_o preamble_n of_o a_o other_o stile_n of_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o prevention_n of_o wart_n but_o thucydides_n will_v tell_v you_o my_o lord_n in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o turpius_fw-la est_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la impia_fw-la tenent_fw-la insidiare_fw-la honesto_fw-la pertextu_fw-la quam_fw-la insidiosâ_fw-la mallevolentiâ_fw-la uti_fw-la nam_fw-la violentia_fw-la videtur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la furis_fw-la habere_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiam_fw-la â_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la datam_fw-la sed_fw-la fraus_fw-la tantum_fw-la ab_fw-la injustitia_fw-la oritur_fw-la the_o three_o argument_n but_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n be_v in_o your_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n satisfy_v that_o the_o act_n itself_o in_o and_o as_o to_o its_o constitution_n be_v good_a and_o valuable_a and_o impower_v you_o sufficient_o to_o proceed_v against_o i_o some_o way_n than_o argumenti_fw-la ergo_fw-la dato_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la juris_fw-la ergo_fw-la concesso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n or_o a_o act_n and_o that_o all_o those_o ordinance_n be_v out_o of_o door_n yet_o i_o pray_v your_o lordship_n leave_n that_o i_o may_v make_v evident_a to_o your_o lordship_n that_o you_o be_v not_o hereby_o constitute_v a_o court_n capable_a in_o defect_n of_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o act_n to_o pass_v upon_o any_o man_n and_o consequent_o not_o upon_o i_o in_o matter_n of_o life_n or_o where_o life_n may_v may_v be_v the_o concernment_n 1._o for_o reason_v you_o be_v not_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o record_n eliz._n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a have_v life_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o your_o charge_n first_o murder_n for_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o account_n not_o in_o their_o council-chamber_n but_o upon_o record_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n and_o of_o the_o person_n put_v upon_o his_o trial_n 2._o for_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v stand_v charge_v before_o this_o court_n uncuosen_n he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n resort_v to_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o new_a question_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n in_o any_o other_o court_n hold_v plea_n of_o that_o nature_n by_o which_o record_n to_o plead_v his_o auterfoye_n acquitte_v and_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n as_o also_o to_o preserve_v his_o estate_n si_fw-la non_fw-la legalment_n aquitte_v eu_fw-fr le_fw-fr poulter_n case_n 9_o r._n benegist_n demant_fw-fr acquittal_n nul_fw-fr req_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr record_n as_o also_o my_o benefit_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n star-chamber_n the_o like_a cause_n to_o complain_v and_o the_o same_o redress_n be_v give_v in_o the_o act_n for_o abolish_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n draw_v from_o these_o law_n the_o innovation_n and_o invade_n upon_o which_o as_o be_v fundamental_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grand_a remonstrance_n communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o the_o late_a king_n by_o the_o press_n secundo_fw-la the_o charge_n against_o he_o earl_n of_o strasford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o these_o law_n be_v cry_v up_o to_o be_v so_o precious_a as_o that_o it_o have_v influence_n even_o to_o the_o absolve_n of_o all_o old_a oath_n and_o the_o impose_n of_o new_a and_o to_o bring_v to_o adventure_v estate_n and_o life_n and_o soul_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v usurp_v or_o in_o the_o least_o entrench_v upon_o four_o several_a declaration_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n have_v entitulate_v the_o subject_n to_o they_o 1641._o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o their_o birthright_n i_o have_v own_v the_o preservation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n 1642._o and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o affair_n manage_v by_o their_o sword_n or_o counsel_n 1642._o and_o god_n curse_n be_v by_o they_o imprecate_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v ever_o decline_v the_o end_n my_o lord_n 1646._o we_o have_v the_o parliament_n word_n and_o promise_n not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n and_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o non_fw-fr address_n to_o the_o late_a king_n 1648._o they_o say_v though_o they_o lie_v the_o king_n aside_o yet_o they_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o entitulate_v to_o all_o these_o law_n and_o these_o promise_n and_o declaration_n and_o if_o this_o court_n proceed_v against_o i_o those_o notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o unobstruct_v i_o be_o rob_v and_o divest_v of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o i_o the_o freemanry_n of_o england_n be_v all_o despoil_a at_o the_o parliament_n will_v according_a to_o this_o precedent_n disployleable_a and_o may_v with_o mr._n stampsord_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v up_o this_o say_n it_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o lamentation_n miserable_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la vagum_fw-la and_o incognitum_fw-la the_o four_o argument_n thomas_n acquinus_n who_o though_o a_o papist_n be_v not_o the_o less_o worthy_a to_o be_v vouch_v 1._o where_o not_o religion_n but_o policy_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n faith_n that_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la et_fw-la mensura_fw-la actuum_fw-la agendorum_fw-la vel_fw-la omittendorum_fw-la not_o actorum_fw-la and_o omissorum_fw-la and_o st._n paul_n say_v concupiscentian_n nesciebam_fw-la nisi_fw-la lex_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la concupisces_fw-la 7._o my_o lord_n your_o authority_n be_v in_o two_o several_a place_n to_o proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n such_o who_o have_v break_v the_o article_n before_o they_o be_v make_v viz._n whosoever_o have_v 2_o or_o shall_v i_o lot_n contrive_v or_o endeavour_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o officer_n 7._o etc._n etc._n have_v or_o shall_v desert_v their_o trust_n etc._n etc._n shall_v die_v without_o mercy_n and_o thus_o my_o lord_n the_o end_n of_o law_n and_o law-making_n be_v pervert_v which_o be_v not_o mere_o to_o punish_v offender_n but_o to_o prevent_v offence_n which_o among_o christian_a man_n be_v never_o otherwise_o do_v but_o by_o way_n of_o premonition_n by_o law_n first_o interdictory_n and_o then_o subpenatory_a the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v and_o very_o reasonable_o take_v it_o unkind_o and_o so_o express_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n that_o a_o neglect_a law_n shall_v lie_v mould_v amongstold_a parchment_n 200._o year_n unused_a and_o unexercised_a and_o at_o last_o bring_v out_o to_o measure_v his_o pass_a action_n by_o or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n to_o lie_v like_o a_o coal_n rake_v up_o in_o the_o ash_n to_o be_v at_o pleasure_n blow_v into_o a_o flame_n and_o to_o make_v he_o and_o his_o family_n the_o first_o fuel_n to_o feed_v it_o true_o if_o he_o have_v see_v these_o article_n as_o he_o feel_v after_o somewhat_o like_o they_o he_o will_v have_v cry_v out_o and_o but_o modest_o enough_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v manifest_o defign_v in_o these_o article_n of_o retrospection_n disusage_n of_o a_o law_n be_v some_o excuse_n for_o he_o who_o fall_v into_o a_o transgression_n but_o the_o non_fw-la existence_n of_o a_o law_n be_v a_o justification_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o you_o be_v to_o look_v backward_o to_o action_n do_v before_o the_o law_n make_v so_o you_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o offender_n against_o two_o former_a act_n which_o make_v the_o crime_n therein_o certain_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n fault_n and_o punishment_n and_o if_o they_o be_v law_n they_o must_v be_v deem_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o desirable_a and_o dispensable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o the_o land_n in_o case_n criminal_a for_o extraordinary_a court_n of_o that_o king_n have_v long_o since_o even_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o sarvive_a part_n be_v deny_v and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o some_o particular_a fact_n be_v commit_v by_o some_o one_o or_o more_o particular_a person_n against_o the_o law_n crimiâ—al_a it_o often_o fall_v and_o proper_o enough_o that_o especial_a commission_n of_o oyre_n and_o terminer_n be_v for_o some_o urgent_a and_o expedient_a reason_n issue_v
to_o try_v the_o matter_n and_o man_n yet_o those_o commission_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n to_o proceed_v only_o against_o those_o person_n and_o upon_o those_o particular_a crime_n which_o the_o common_a fame_n have_v render_v hac_fw-la vice_n to_o be_v tryable_a but_o run_v in_o general_a term_n and_o with_o general_a enablement_n to_o try_v all_o manner_n of_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v 1._o for_o that_o it_o may_v possible_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o grand_a jury_n will_v not_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o jo._n at_o style_n and_o if_o not_o the_o commissioner_n be_v send_v down_o without_o their_o arrant_a if_o only_o direct_v to_o try_v j._n s._n 2._o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o where_o there_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o jo._n st._n they_o may_v be_v accompany_v with_o misprision_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o jo._n o._n and_o if_o the_o particular_a crime_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o particular_a person_n of_o j._n s._n be_v only_o authorise_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o than_o the_o commissioner_n can_v do_v but_o half_o their_o work_n and_o therefore_o this_o commissionary_n power_n of_o you_o my_o lord_n the_o ordinary_a court_n be_v not_o obstruct_v and_o you_o limit_v to_o particular_n be_v so_o far_o against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o usage_n that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a and_o vulgar_a reason_n and_o pardon_n that_o i_o must_v say_v it_o savour_v more_o of_o a_o snare_n then_o of_o a_o law_n and_o more_o of_o a_o warrant_n of_o arbitrary_a execution_n then_o of_o a_o enablement_n to_o and_o for_o a_o judicial_a and_o legal_a proceed_v or_o trial_n the_o five_o argument_n my_o lord_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o equality_n intend_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v fall_v under_o their_o cognizance_n and_o inquiry_n which_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o merality_n innate_a as_o well_o as_o a_o practical_a policy_n so_o there_o have_v always_o in_o this_o nation_n at_o least_o beyond_o memory_n swear_v or_o indeed_o record_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v certain_a oath_n obligatory_a and_o of_o indifference_n administer_v to_o person_n either_o inquire_v of_o or_o pass_v judgement_n against_o or_o upon_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v but_o necessary_a in_o your_o lordship_n and_o this_o court_n to_o be_v do_v if_o at_o all_o you_o will_v proceed_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n as_o life_n against_o which_o i_o make_v this_o exception_n 1._o if_o you_o be_v at_o all_o swear_a you_o be_v not_o swear_v in_o conspectu_fw-la and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v my_o jury_n and_o my_o judge_n also_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o satisfaction_n that_o you_o be_v so_o swear_v have_v you_o be_v only_o my_o judge_n and_o constitute_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n and_o to_o ordinary_a end_n i_o will_v have_v take_v your_o be_v swear_v for_o grant_v 2._o if_o you_o be_v swear_v and_o to_o no_o other_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n then_o what_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o act_n which_o myself_o and_o all_o man_n else_o will_v easy_o believe_v you_o be_v not_o than_o you_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o equality_n the_o word_n be_v you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o commissioner_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n execute_v the_o several_a power_n give_v unto_o you_o by_o this_o act_n i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n 3._o that_o i_o may_v compare_v these_o word_n with_o the_o oath_n of_o judge_n in_o england_n when_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n the_o word_n pertinent_a only_o be_v these_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o well_o and_o lawful_o you_o shall_v serve_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n justice_n etc._o etc._o and_o that_o you_o deny_v to_o no_o man_n common_a right_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o none_o other_o man_n nor_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n etc._n etc._n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v do_v equal_a right_n 33._o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o my_o best_a wit_n cunning_a and_o power_n after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n these_o will_v concern_v you_o as_o my_o judge_n to_o consider_v how_o little_a the_o style_n agree_v and_o how_o far_o your_o oath_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o these_o unobligatory_a and_o consequent_o unsatisfactory_a to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v concern_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o you_o contain_v no_o such_o word_n of_o equality_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o oath_n you_o have_v such_o word_n as_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n hold_v some_o resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o wit_n cunning_a and_o power_n but_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o word_n be_v as_o well_o usher_v and_o as_o well_o page_v as_o those_o it_o be_v some_o satisfaction_n viz._n to_o do_v equal_a right_n according_a etc._n etc._n after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v my_o lord_n as_o you_o be_v my_o trier_n also_o as_o well_o as_o my_o judge_n i_o beseech_v you_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o juror_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o sense_n in_o letter_n i_o know_v for_o the_o dignity_n sake_n it_o ought_v to_o differ_v you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o try_v and_o true_a deliverance_n make_v between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n juror_n and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n etc._n etc._n i_o presume_v it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la true_o my_o lord_n when_o i_o look_v upon_o your_o enablement_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n and_o person_n which_o and_o who_o you_o be_v to_o try_v you_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v and_o not_o to_o save_v though_o â—o_z spare_v yet_o not_o to_o acquit_v or_o discharge_v and_o your_o obligation_n by_o oath_n to_o execute_v that_o power_n according_a to_o your_o best_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o when_o you_o have_v destroy_v i_o you_o have_v discharge_v all_o the_o duty_n that_o man_n can_v exact_v from_o you_o though_o god_n will_v have_v a_o better_a reckon_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v try_v by_o swear_a juror_n and_o adjudge_v by_o swear_a justice_n myself_o and_o all_o who_o be_v or_o may_v fall_v into_o my_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o our_o swear_a adversant_n i_o may_v have_v say_v swear_v enemy_n and_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n expect_v more_o justice_n then_o when_o the_o son_n lay_v the_o wager_n the_o mother_n keep_v stake_n and_o the_o father_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o point_n of_o controversy_n more_o and_o better_a you_o may_v do_v more_o or_o better_a we_o can_v by_o any_o light_n of_o reason_n expect_v the_o six_o argument_n but_o my_o lord_n if_o all_o this_o be_v but_o wind_n against_o a_o rock_n and_o move_v you_o to_o no_o decline_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o your_o power_n so_o though_o against_o my_o right_n yet_o certain_o my_o lord_n where_o your_o power_n and_o my_o right_n may_v be_v consistent_a you_o will_v not_o stretch_v your_o power_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o my_o right_n but_o rather_o by_o give_v i_o my_o right_n magnify_v your_o power_n this_o i_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v it_o be_v my_o right_n grant_v you_o to_o be_v my_o judge_n to_o be_v try_v by_o my_o peer_n the_o good_a man_n of_o my_o neighbourhood_n and_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n if_o your_o power_n be_v not_o inward_a to_o try_v i_o so_o that_o this_o be_v my_o right_n i_o must_v revisit_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o edward_n 1._o have_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n 2._o say_v and_o we_o will_v that_o if_o any_o judgement_n hereafter_o be_v give_v contrary_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o charter_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o justice_n or_o by_o any_o other_o our_o minister_n that_o 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i_o to_o deliver_v in_o my_o answer_n under_o my_o hand_n upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o if_o the_o court_n proceed_v upon_o article_n art_n they_o can_v in_o reason_n conceive_v that_o i_o can_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n to_o particular_n for_o in_o so_o do_v in_o case_n i_o be_v convince_v of_o any_o one_o article_n i_o shall_v receive_v the_o doom_n of_o all_o 2._o for_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la some_o of_o the_o article_n may_v be_v true_a modo_fw-la yet_o de_fw-la modo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o be_v valuable_a against_o i_o and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o qualify_v fact_n with_o circumstance_n and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v allow_v the_o freedom_n of_o my_o defence_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o thief_n at_o newgate_n i_o shall_v be_v try_v and_o snare_v by_o such_o confession_n or_o proof_n as_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n of_o my_o prosecutor_n and_o not_o preserve_v myself_o by_o make_v myself_o and_o action_n 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personal_a engagement_n or_o fealty_n in_o the_o subject_a first_o protection_n i_o have_v receive_v none_o but_o stand_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o proscribe_a person_n 1._o state_n if_o any_o sequestrable_a and_o not_o permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o vindicate_v it_o 2._o call_v take_v away_o which_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o be_v conqueror_n 3._o dwelling_v not_o permit_v where_o i_o can_v subsist_v he_o but_o where_o i_o may_v be_v obnoctious_a to_o want_v and_o to_o the_o state_n infliction_n of_o punishment_n when_o they_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o repeat_v upon_o i_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v call_v a_o crime_n in_o reference_n to_o my_o pass_a action_n for_o the_o late_a king_n and_o my_o now_o sovereign_a 4._o right_o i_o can_v have_v none_o unless_o i_o will_v
nunc_fw-la dimittis_fw-la to_o tower_n august_n 19_o 1650._o your_o old_a and_o constant_a friend_n eusebius_n andrew_n the_o last_o speech_n of_o colonel_n eusebius_n andrew_n on_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n august_n 22._o 1650._o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n deliver_v the_o colonel_n to_o the_o sheriff_n say_v he_o have_v bring_v he_o thus_o far_o on_o his_o journey_n the_o col._n reply_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v neither_o tire_v in_o the_o way_n nor_o go_v out_o of_o it_o when_o he_o come_v on_o the_o scaffold_n kiss_v the_o block_n he_o say_v i_o hope_v there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o block_n between_o i_o and_o heaven_n after_o he_o have_v be_v some_o while_n on_o the_o scaffold_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n as_o follow_v christian_n gentleman_n and_o good_a people_n your_o business_n hither_o this_o day_n be_v to_o see_v a_o sad_a spectacle_n a_o man_n bring_v in_o a_o moment_n to_o be_v unman_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o prime_a of_o his_o year_n take_v from_o further_a opportunity_n of_o do_v service_n to_o himself_o his_o friend_n the_o commonwealth_n or_o especial_o to_o god_n it_o seldom_o happen_v but_o upon_o very_o great_a cause_n and_o though_o true_o if_o my_o general_a know_a course_n of_o life_n be_v inquire_v into_o i_o may_v modest_o say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o moral_a honesty_n as_o some_o may_v be_v so_o forward_o as_o to_o expostulate_v why_o this_o great_a judgement_n be_v fall_v upon_o i_o but_o know_v i_o be_o able_a to_o give_v they_o and_o myself_o a_o answer_n and_o out_o of_o this_o breast_n to_o give_v a_o better_a account_n of_o my_o judgement_n and_o execution_n than_o my_o judge_n themselves_o or_o you_o it_o be_v god_n just_a displeasure_n towards_o i_o for_o my_o sin_n long_o unrepented_a of_o many_o judgement_n withstand_v and_o mercy_n slight_v therefore_o do_v my_o gracious_a father_n chastise_v i_o with_o this_o correction_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v i_o and_o i_o pray_v you_o assist_v i_o 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