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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a judge_n law_n 2,498 5 5.0932 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19394 An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?. 1593 (1593) STC 5822; ESTC S118523 485,763 578

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again_o to_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o pacification_n hold_v as_o well_o &_o as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v but_o there_o be_v another_o party_n also_o that_o perhaps_o will_v venture_v to_o rip_v up_o again_o the_o seam_n of_o this_o green_a peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v satisfy_v for_o there_o come_v unto_o my_o hand_n a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o former_a treatise_n certain_a brief_a note_n without_o discourse_n that_o be_v deliver_v abroad_o into_o many_o hand_n by_o writing_n be_v commend_v to_o be_v gather_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o judgement_n in_o divinity_n i_o awe_n and_o in_o what_o not_o it_o bear_v this_o title_n note_n to_o prove_v the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o oath_n and_o subscription_n which_o be_v now_o require_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o proceed_n of_o office_n and_o the_o oath_n require_v though_o he_o tell_v not_o how_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v require_v as_o the_o treatiser_n do_v do_v both_o fall_n into_o this_o disputation_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n as_o for_o the_o subscription_n upon_o other_o occasion_n that_o may_v hereafter_o elsewhere_o be_v debate_v the_o several_a point_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o two_o former_a he_o handle_v be_v by_o himself_o distribute_v and_o sort_v into_o these_o several_a head_n viz._n first_o testimony_n out_o of_o ancient_a father_n that_o do_v mislike_v the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o oath_n now_o use_v second_o english_a martyr_n that_o have_v refuse_v and_o mislike_v the_o oath_n now_o use_v three_o the_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n in_o england_n without_o exact_v a_o oath_n &c_n &c_n fourthlie_o the_o canon_n law_n teach_v inquisition_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o oath_n five_o another_o order_n of_o proceed_v but_o yet_o in_o 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embellish_v they_o with_o good_a number_n of_o paint_a galley_n pot_n box_n and_o glass_n entitle_v on_o the_o outside_n even_o with_o golden_a letter_n sometime_o of_o such_o precious_a water_n oil_n simple_n and_o other_o drug_n of_o medicine_n which_o they_o never_o smell_v of_o because_o such_o never_o come_v within_o they_o and_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v save_v he_o from_o suspicion_n of_o a_o great_a fault_n that_o be_v either_o want_n of_o judgement_n or_o of_o wilful_a pervert_v of_o the_o ancient_a father_n if_o i_o shall_v free_o deliver_v my_o conceit_n in_o this_o behalf_n which_o be_v that_o his_o leisure_n serve_v he_o not_o to_o look_v what_o be_v indeed_o contain_v in_o those_o place_n which_o there_o he_o quote_v but_o that_o he_o do_v set_v they_o down_o upon_o trust_n out_o of_o the_o pie_n or_o indices_fw-la of_o the_o say_v several_a book_n wheresoever_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o inquisition_n of_o accuse_v of_o oath_n or_o of_o swear_v be_v find_v for_o i_o dare_v avow_v that_o he_o which_o shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o author_n themselves_o will_v judge_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o condemnation_n of_o take_v any_o oath_n at_o all_o a_o error_n hold_v by_o the_o anabaptist_n albeit_o be_v true_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n the_o place_n serve_v neither_o the_o one_o turn_n nor_o the_o other_o rather_o then_o that_o by_o any_o colour_n they_o may_v be_v wrest_v to_o speak_v either_o against_o oath_n minister_v in_o cause_n criminal_a or_o against_o proceed_v by_o judge_n of_o office_n let_v thus_o much_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o much_o suffice_v to_o have_v deliver_v in_o some_o generality_n touch_v the_o say_a treatise_n and_o note_n both_o which_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o they_o to_o be_v here_o and_o there_o answer_v in_o this_o simple_a discourse_n ensue_v the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n 1_o that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n 2_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificate_n against_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n which_o prosecute_v 3_o that_o matter_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n adjoin_v to_o testamentary_a &_o matrimonial_a cause_n though_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o how_o far_o 4_o general_n proof_n out_o of_o statute_n that_o sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n 5_o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n especial_o 6_o that_o suit_n for_o right_a of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n 7_o of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o curate_n and_o of_o contribution_n to_o reparation_n and_o to_o other_o thing_n require_v in_o church_n 8_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n 9_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_v or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o 10_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o crime_n here_o reckon_v be_v also_o of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o proof_n that_o any_o subject_n lay_v or_o other_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 11_o that_o lie_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v and_o urge_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a 12_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o next_o former_a opinion_n examine_v and_o confute_v 13_o that_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o proviso_n touch_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v only_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n
a_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 33._o benefice_n a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian._n but_o this_o lie_v not_o but_o where_o a_o clerk_n be_v in_o as_o a_o incumbent_n for_o if_o he_o be_v in_o as_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o as_o a_o trespasser_n there_o lie_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o spoliation_n but_o if_o two_o 19_o two_o 38._o h._n 6._o 19_o incumbent_n be_v in_o and_o the_o one_o claim_v by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o other_o by_o another_o there_o lie_v no_o spoliation_n but_o where_o both_o claim_n to_o be_v in_o by_o one_o patron_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o one_o patron_n then_o lie_v action_n of_o spoliation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o where_o the_o right_a of_o aduouson_n may_v come_v in_o question_n there_o lie_v no_o spoliation_n for_o that_o can_v go_v to_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o 20._o after_o 38._o h._n 6._o 20._o spoliation_n and_o debate_n upon_o a_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n touch_v tithe_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v it_o appear_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n thus_o the_o 2._o the_o 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 5._o westm._fw-la 2._o plea_n for_o tithe_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v derain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o next_o king_n cleri_fw-la king_n 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 1._o artic._n cleri_fw-la day_n thus_o in_o tithe_n oblation_n obuention_n mortuary_n since_o they_o be_v propose_v under_o these_o name_n the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n 5._o place_n ibidem_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o again_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v for_o tithe_n of_o a_o mill_n new_o erect_v likewise_o in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2._o it_o be_v thus_o 13._o thus_o 1._o ric._n 2._o ca._n 13._o contain_v in_o a_o statute_n the_o clergy_n complain_v for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n pursue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o their_o tithe_n and_o their_o other_o cause_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_v to_o perteine_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n have_v conisance_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o other_o person_n thereof_o meddle_v according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v malicious_o indict_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o secular_a power_n oppress_v and_o be_v force_v by_o oath_n obligation_n and_o many_o undue_a mean_n compel_v to_o cease_v utter_o against_o the_o liberty_n &_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o obligation_n make_v by_o violence_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o enditor_n of_o malice_n when_o the_o enditee_n be_v acquit_v shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o those_o that_o procure_v false_a appeal_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o 9_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o statute_n in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o day_n do_v argue_v that_o matter_n of_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a the_o same_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o that_o where_o in_o 12._o in_o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o another_o statute_n it_o be_v say_v thus_o inconvenience_n have_v arisen_a by_o reason_n of_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n and_o in_o 20._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o the_o preamble_n of_o another_o statute_n deteiner_n of_o tithe_n pursue_v such_o their_o detestable_a enormity_n and_o injury_n have_v attempt_v in_o late_a time_n pass_v to_o disobey_v contemn_v and_o despise_v the_o process_n law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o more_o temerous_a and_o large_a manner_n then_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v see_v and_o therefore_o it_o ibidem_fw-la it_o ibidem_fw-la be_v then_o enact_v that_o for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n offering_n and_o other_o duty_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n convent_n the_o person_n offend_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o also_o compel_v he_o to_o yield_v their_o say_a duty_n and_o likewise_o for_o any_o his_o contempt_n disobedience_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n upon_o complaint_n to_o any_o of_o the_o counsel_n or_o to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o have_v he_o commit_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o process_n proceed_n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o deny_v to_o set_v out_o tithe_n for_o detain_v withhold_v or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tithe_n or_o offering_n ordinary_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la preamble_n thereof_o it_o be_v direct_o affirm_v that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o man_n can_v have_v any_o due_a remedy_n against_o deteiner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o 13._o the_o 2._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v in_o k._n edward_n reign_n that_o which_o be_v afore_o affirm_v and_o determine_v concern_v tithe_n oblation_n obuention_n and_o mortuary_n may_v likewise_o be_v say_v of_o pension_n portion_n corrody_n procuration_n indemnity_n and_o other_o such_o duty_n ecclesiastical_a for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o these_o deny_v ecclesiastical_a person_n themselves_o may_v make_v such_o process_n against_o the_o person_n deny_v or_o against_o the_o church_n charge_v as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v lawful_o do_v and_o as_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o now_o lawful_o may_v do_v and_o the_o person_n convict_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o thing_n recover_v and_o his_o cost_n chap._n vi_o that_o suit_n forright_v of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n the_o report_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n call_v bookcase_n and_o other_o treatise_n of_o that_o law_n be_v no_o less_o plain_a &_o pregnant_a in_o this_o matter_n a_o 32._o a_o m._n 44._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 32._o attachement_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v against_o a_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a surmise_v that_o he_o do_v sue_v there_o for_o hay_n and_o money_n which_o touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n but_o upon_o show_v the_o libel_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v for_o tithe_n &_o oblation_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o proceed_v and_o alibi_fw-la and_o m._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 24._o &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n it_o be_v triable_a in_o the_o court_n spiritual_a likewise_o 21._o likewise_o 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o so_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n come_v in_o debate_n the_o lay_v court_n shall_v cease_v &_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la the_o same_o be_v testify_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 75._o assize_n 22._o assis._n fol._n 75._o for_o if_o the_o king_n patentee_n of_o tithe_n renew_v in_o a_o forest_n that_o be_v in_o no_o parish_n in_o which_o case_n the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o sue_v any_o that_o aught_o to_o yield_v tithe_n and_o aught_o to_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n such_o suit_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entree_n in_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o 2._o a_o prohibition_n consultation_n 2._o consultation_n grant_v it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o causis_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la velmatrimonio_fw-la quando_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la regiae_n non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la and_o so_o 2._o so_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n say_v non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la proventibus_fw-la 16._o proventibus_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o and_o again_o afterward_o mutatur_fw-la
direct_o move_v for_o the_o crime_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o bar_n only_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v save_v that_o by_o late_a canon_n clerk_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o testify_v in_o cause_n of_o blood_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v a_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n then_o either_o there_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o some_o effect_n of_o punishment_n as_o upon_o except_v a_o man_n to_o be_v criminous_a who_o then_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o dignity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o unto_o order_n in_o which_o case_n any_o witness_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v testimony_n or_o else_o no_o penalty_n can_v thereupon_o follow_v as_o when_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v only_o to_o repel_v a_o man_n from_o testimony_n or_o accusation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n witness_n be_v not_o compellable_n except_o the_o party_n who_o except_v be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o thereby_o prejudice_v if_o his_o witness_n can_v be_v get_v to_o depose_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o convenient_a then_o that_o every_o court_n shall_v use_v his_o peculiar_a course_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n wherein_o they_o deal_v prescribe_v and_o therefore_o competenti_fw-la therefore_o anton._n in_o c._n quod_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la lay_v man_n matter_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n require_v even_o as_o testibus_fw-la as_o bartol_n in_o l._n 3._o §_o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la clerk_n shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o temporal_a or_o civil_a court_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o those_o court_n see_v then_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o testify_v be_v not_o contrariant_n repugnant_a nor_o yet_o diverse_a from_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o it_o forbid_v but_o allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o law_n which_o do_v require_v it_o as_o be_v show_v and_o not_o reason_n or_o equity_n lead_v to_o admit_v it_o rather_o in_o those_o two_o cause_n then_o in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o conisance_n therefore_o may_v any_o witness_n whatsoever_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v oath_n and_o depose_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o other_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a than_o either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o to_o descend_v yet_o to_o more_o particular_n the_o king_n tenant_n may_v 12._o may_v artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2_o cap._n 12._o be_v cite_v before_o their_o ordinary_n as_o other_o therefore_o both_o they_o and_o other_o though_o lay_v person_n may_v be_v cite_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n neither_o be_v it_o there_o distinguish_v whether_o they_o come_v in_o as_o witness_n or_o as_o party_n also_o they_o may_v ibidem_fw-la may_v ibidem_fw-la as_o other_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n this_o contumacy_n after_o appearance_n grow_v only_o upon_o peremptory_a refusal_n to_o perform_v some_o decree_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v be_v swear_v see_v then_o for_o manifest_a contumacy_n the_o king_n tenant_n or_o other_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o be_v indefinite_o set_v down_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o in_o any_o other_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o in_o refusal_n to_o be_v swear_v whether_o he_o be_v party_n principal_a or_o witness_n there_o be_v manifest_a contumacy_n vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la particular_o in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n be_v neither_o a_o cause_n testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a the_o 8._o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o contemner_n of_o the_o process_n law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o statute_n condemn_v but_o a_o urge_v to_o answer_v or_o testify_v upon_o oath_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ergo_fw-la may_v not_o be_v contemn_v the_o ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o contempt_n contumacy_n disobedience_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n upon_o complaint_n may_v have_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o process_n etc._n etc._n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o the_o roalme_n but_o require_v a_o party_n or_o a_o witness_n oath_n be_v such_o a_o decree_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o by_o another_o statute_n 7._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o the_o ordinary_n may_v convent_n for_o withhold_v tithe_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o he_o may_v convent_n and_o cite_v a_o man_n lay_v or_o other_o if_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o withholder_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n for_o so_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n further_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_n may_v proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determination_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o the_o process_n and_o course_n of_o hear_v by_o that_o law_n be_v by_o the_o party_n personal_a answer_n upon_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v require_v and_o by_o compulsory_n of_o witness_n to_o depose_v by_o oath_n as_o be_v afore_o touch_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o king_n edward_n touch_v tithe_n provide_v that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o cost_n charge_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v recover_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o for_o recovery_n of_o they_o those_o law_n require_v in_o case_n aforesaid_a both_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o of_o witness_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o that_o statute_n be_v establish_v that_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a even_o for_o personal_a tithe_n may_v call_v the_o party_n afore_o he_o and_o by_o his_o discretion_n examine_v he_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n other_o than_o the_o party_n own_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o such_o personal_a tithe_n ergo_fw-la a_o corporal_a oath_n be_v in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o exception_n be_v always_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o rule_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v and_o therefore_o also_o in_o all_o other_o tithe_n as_o prediall_a and_o mix_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n to_o put_v the_o party_n unto_o his_o oath_n quia_fw-la exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la the_o statute_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a finem_fw-la common_a 1._o el●…z_n cap._n 2._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la prayer_n authorise_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o inquire_v to_o take_v accusation_n and_o information_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a form_n as_o before_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o like_a case_n by_o those_o law_n oath_n both_o of_o party_n &_o witness_n have_v be_v usual_o take_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n one_o only_a instance_n destroy_v a_o general_a assertion_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o one_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a a_o oath_n by_o law_n may_v be_v urge_v of_o some_o lie_v man_n in_o some_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a which_o be_v true_a and_o the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v in_o issue_n upon_o this_o point_n between_o we_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o opinion_n be_v untrue_a and_o therefore_o not_o ground_v upon_o law_n quod_fw-la probandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la proponebatur_fw-la chap._n xii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o next_o former_a opinion_n examine_v and_o confute_v the_o ground_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n last_o handle_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o learn_v do_v only_o rest_v upon_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o in_o treat_v whereof_o for_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o gainsay_v something_o that_o be_v deliver_v by_o grave_n learned_a and_o wise_a parsonage_n i_o must_v first_o protest_v before_o god_n in_o sinceritic_n of_o heart_n that_o i_o do_v it_o not_o calumniandi_fw-la sed_fw-la veritatis_fw-la study_v whereof_o i_o be_o something_o resolute_o persuade_v in_o this_o behalf_n i_o do_v reverence_n and_o esteem_v they_o that_o be_v contrary_a persuade_v be_v man_n of_o great_a learning_n in_o their_o profession_n neither_o contemn_v nor_o condemn_v any_o so_o much_o as_o myself_o as_o be_v most_o privy_a to_o i_o own_o want_n and_o therefore_o i_o trust_v something_o teach_v to_o measure_v myself_o by_o my_o
ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o but_o either_o testamentarte_n or_o matrimonial_a be_v void_a of_o all_o ground_n of_o law_n nay_o be_v contrary_a to_o statute_n law_n to_o common_a law_n to_o practice_v for_o time_n immemoriall_n and_o also_o unto_o reason_n in_o some_o sort_n chap._n xiii_o that_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o proviso_n touch_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v only_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n thereby_o authorize_v the_o two_o other_o opinion_n remain_v that_o respect_v matter_n handle_v by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o come_v next_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o for_o the_o affinity_n of_o they_o and_o because_o they_o both_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n i_o purpose_v brief_o to_o handle_v together_o viz._n whether_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n now_o lie_v rather_o in_o the_o common_a law_n then_o ecclesiastical_a and_o whether_o nothing_o may_v at_o this_o day_n be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la of_o her_o majesty_n 1._o majesty_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o reign_n for_o in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o decision_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n will_v whole_o rest_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o latter_a the_o author_n of_o they_o think_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 4._o ordinary_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v not_o by_o their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o see_v all_o former_a statute_n make_v against_o heretic_n stand_v now_o repeal_v he_o gather_v that_o no_o heretic_n may_v be_v deal_v with_o but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v he_o gather_v out_o d_o out_o fitzh_n in_o nova_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 269._o d_o of_o fitzherbert_n his_o nova_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la yet_o i_o think_v rather_o it_o be_v his_o own_o conceit_n both_o because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v fitzherbert_n for_o it_o and_o for_o that_o fitzh_n leave_v even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n authority_n in_o the_o whole_a convocation_n of_o a_o province_n to_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n albeit_o he_o there_o also_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o such_o statute_n a_o bishop_n in_o his_o dioecesse_n can_v not_o so_o condemn_v but_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n hereof_o by_o very_o great_a and_o good_a opinion_n the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v mistake_v for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o also_o touch_v it_o something_o in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n for_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v thus_o contain_v the_o 15._o the_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o dioecessan_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o complain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n what_o not_o at_o all_o nay_o but_o not_o sufficient_o correct_v nor_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n why_o because_o they_o want_v authority_n at_o all_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o no_o but_o because_o the_o heretic_n go_v from_o dioecesse_n to_o dioecesse_n and_o will_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o dioecessan_n but_o contemn_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o their_o fugitivenesse_n their_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n the_o ordinary_a dioecessan_n have_v jurisdiction_n spiritual_a to_o correct_v and_o restrain_v they_o in_o which_o respect_n and_o for_o better_a assistance_n of_o their_o former_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v then_o first_o provide_v that_o heretic_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o imprison_v other_o authority_n out_o of_o statute_n i_o there_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n allege_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v primo_fw-la of_o her_o 1._o her_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o majesty_n from_o which_o this_o second_o opinion_n be_v gather_v do_v make_v the_o matter_n clear_a that_o nothing_o thereby_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o that_o act_n term_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o high_a commission_n shall_v not_o have_v authority_n to_o adjudge_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_a counsel_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_a council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ordinary_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n still_o remain_v as_o it_o do_v afore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o i_o muse_v great_o what_o colour_n or_o pretence_n he_o can_v have_v to_o gather_v the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n for_o do_v he_o or_o can_v he_o think_v that_o the_o order_n determine_v or_o adiudging_a of_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a there_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o judgement_n at_o or_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v in_o usual_a signification_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o wheresoever_o any_o matter_n by_o occasion_n come_v in_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n as_o for_o 12._o for_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 12._o example_n name_v matter_n of_o faith_n mention_v error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o such_o point_n and_o what_o and_o how_o many_o special_a matter_n be_v contain_v under_o those_o general_a head_n whatsoever_o shall_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o incident_a mention_v of_o they_o in_o a_o statute_n be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o jury_n or_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o temporal_a judge_n what_o other_o may_v conceive_v i_o know_v not_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v take_v it_o till_o i_o be_v better_o inform_v to_o be_v so_o simple_a a_o conceit_n as_o be_v worthy_a rather_o to_o be_v dismiss_v with_o laughter_n then_o to_o be_v confute_v with_o further_a reason_n chap._n xiiii_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n her_o majesty_n may_v commit_v authority_n and_o natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v take_v and_o use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n attachment_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n the_o next_o opinion_n that_o come_v to_o be_v treat_v on_o be_v whether_o the_o queen_n majesty_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n may_v authorise_v the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o process_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a then_o by_o citation_n as_o by_o letter_n missive_a attachment_n or_o such_o like_a whereunto_o i_o add_v the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o same_o author_n &_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n whether_o her_o highness_n may_v so_o authorise_v the_o use_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a of_o any_o other_o coërtion_n or_o punishment_n as_o by_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n these_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o ground_v upon_o law_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o touch_v her_o majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a government_n that_o be_v yield_v unto_o her_o highness_n by_o statute_n very_o deep_o whosoever_o be_v author_n of_o they_o and_o if_o this_o authority_n that_o be_v hereby_o impugn_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o pre-eminence_n unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperiallcrowne_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o parliament_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o quality_n so_o that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n let_v he_o use_v good_a advisement_n how_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o such_o his_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v pretend_v both_o by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o 39_o upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 39_o these_o word_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la viz._n no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o notegatherer_n also_o do_v collect_v that_o none_o may_v be_v attach_v but_o such_o as_o be_v first_o indict_v but_o the_o end_n why_o this_o law_n be_v make_v and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v consider_v the_o end_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v not_o challenge_v a_o infinite_a and_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o themselves_o as_o some_o king_n elsewhere_o do_v
these_o sort_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o purgationis_fw-la all_o these_o by_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o 37._o for_o l._n 2._o &_o authen_n principales_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la marr._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la call_v nu_fw-la 6._o cuiacius_fw-la li._n 9_o ob_n ca._n 37._o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v be_v so_o tender_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o cause_n that_o refuse_v and_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la and_o yet_o very_a often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o such_o oath_n the_o party_n be_v draw_v to_o discover_v his_o own_o dolum_fw-la malum_fw-la covine_fw-la fraud_n or_o mal-engine_n and_o other_o also_o his_o own_o lewdness_n both_o prejudicial_a by_o law_n to_o his_o honesty_n and_o good_a name_n and_o also_o otherwise_o penal_a to_o himself_o for_o example_n sake_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la he_o be_v to_o discover_v in_o some_o sort_n even_o the_o cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n calumniae_fw-la viz._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la that_o he_o stand_v in_o law_n or_o affirm_v something_o in_o a_o full_a opinion_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o the_o suit_n as_o he_o maintain_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o good_a and_o just_a and_o 3._o and_o ibid._n &_o d._n authen_n principales_fw-la §._o i._o instit._fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la temerè_fw-la litig_fw-mi nou._n 49._o c._n 3._o further_o that_o what_o soever_o he_o shall_v be_v ask_v about_o that_o matter_n he_o shall_v answer_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n true_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o have_v fraudulent_o give_v nor_o will_v after_o give_v or_o promise_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n that_o have_v to_o judge_v in_o that_o cause_n now_o if_o in_o a_o private_a cause_n betwixt_o private_a person_n sue_v but_o for_o private_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o at_o one_o of_o their_o petition_n per_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la his_o adversary_n must_v of_o necessity_n take_v such_o a_o oath_n touch_v matter_n perhaps_o of_o his_o own_o fraud_n and_o lewdness_n and_o to_o the_o discover_v oftentimes_o of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o himself_o or_o else_o must_v loose_v his_o suit_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o convict_v by_o his_o own_o presume_a and_o imply_v confession_n and_o this_o both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o common_a law_n in_o both_o court_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n abroad_o in_o christ_n endome_n then_o in_o a_o public_a cause_n move_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la where_o he_o see_v by_o his_o discretion_n and_o direction_n of_o law_n good_a cause_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v that_o sin_n be_v punish_v and_o repress_v for_o discharge_v of_o his_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o malice_n or_o to_o pull_v any_o private_a benefit_n from_o the_o party_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o herein_o equal_a and_o necessary_a that_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o such_o presume_a delinquent_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n or_o else_o if_o he_o stubborn_o shall_v refuse_v that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n afore_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la when_o a_o enemy_n of_o malice_n or_o for_o other_o sinister_a respect_n do_v accuse_v a_o man_n of_o a_o crime_n judicial_o and_o bring_v he_o thereupon_o into_o question_n and_o great_a danger_n if_o he_o can_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n for_o his_o condemnation_n yet_o by_o probable_a presumption_n have_v so_o touch_v he_o as_o thereby_o he_o become_v unto_o the_o judge_n just_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n by_o both_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n to_o the_o suspect_a person_n touch_v that_o crime_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v hold_v as_o convict_v of_o it_o whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o accuser_n be_v more_o gratify_v and_o pleasure_v then_o by_o any_o proof_n that_o himself_o can_v bring_v or_o can_v otherwise_o procure_v be_v there_o not_o then_o much_o more_o equity_n when_o the_o question_n and_o enquiry_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v stir_v up_o for_o a_o better_a purpose_n and_o without_o any_o such_o malicious_a accuser_n that_o upon_o like_a presumption_n and_o probability_n the_o like_a oath_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o tender_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o such_o suppose_a delinquent_n can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o sound_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v seem_v equal_a that_o when_o a_o enemy_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n pars_fw-la reae_fw-la shall_v then_o upon_o presumption_n be_v urge_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o more_o equity_n for_o he_o to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o judge_n for_o his_o duty_n sake_n and_o stir_v up_o by_o probable_a inducement_n do_v original_o call_v he_o into_o question_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v press_v with_o such_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n find_v to_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o he_o be_v just_o put_v to_o his_o oath_n of_o clear_v himself_o if_o he_o so_o can_v and_o so_o this_o tend_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o his_o own_o benefit_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n then_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a presumption_n appear_v to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v urge_v to_o that_o oath_n to_o tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o pertinent_a circumstance_n aswell_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n sake_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o escape_v of_o punishment_n some_o may_v perhaps_o here_o ask_v why_o the_o proceed_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o office_n shall_v be_v more_o privilege_v in_o this_o behalf_n then_o when_o a_o crime_n be_v proceed_v against_o by_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_a touch_v both_o circumstance_n and_o crime_n but_o when_o he_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n albeit_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o party_n convent_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o other_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o so_o be_v examine_v touch_v the_o very_a fact_n and_o crime_n or_o any_o thing_n near_o or_o presumptive_o tend_v thereunto_o until_o by_o sufficient_a presumption_n the_o judge_n be_v induce_v to_o account_v he_o great_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v this_o question_n almost_o do_v answer_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v by_o enquiry_n before_o he_o offer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n the_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o judge_n but_o when_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n till_o the_o accuser_n have_v bring_v in_o such_o proof_n as_o he_o can_v they_o be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o beside_o the_o accuser_n do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o revenge_n or_o for_o other_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o private_a humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o judge_n by_o common_a entendement_n do_v it_o of_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n again_o accusat_fw-la again_o panorm_a in_o c._n per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n etc._n etc._n inquisitionis_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la accusat_fw-la those_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o such_o enquirie_n be_v most_o usual_o punish_v by_o some_o mild_a punishment_n then_o when_o they_o be_v connict_v upon_o a_o accusation_n yea_o and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sometime_o not_o so_o much_o as_o punish_v at_o all_o corporal_o but_o mean_n only_o of_o inducement_n to_o repentance_n be_v use_v towards_o they_o all_o which_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v afore_o speak_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v sufficient_o i_o trust_v recommend_v both_o the_o general_a equity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o also_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o it_o in_o sundry_a cause_n and_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n but_o the_o treatisour_n towards_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o these_o oath_n surmise_v that_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n of_o they_o it_o will_v by_o we_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o enquirie_n and_o find_v out_o of_o suspect_a fault_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o to_o search_v and_o try_v the_o evil_a mind_n and_o corrupt_a conscience_n of_o dangerous_a dissembler_n and_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n he_o that_o
take_v but_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n collector_n who_o have_v in_o england_n no_o jurisdiction_n do_v convent_n the_o say_a vicar_n afore_o he_o ecclesiastical_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n for_o break_v his_o oath_n take_v afore_o the_o say_a collector_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n have_v enter_v into_o which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n what_o then_o do_v this_o make_v against_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n for_o i_o trust_v though_o the_o collector_n have_v unlawful_o impose_v it_o the_o treatisour_n will_v not_o thence_o reason_n thus_o mighty_o against_o we_o viz._n this_o be_v a_o impose_v oath_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o all_o impose_v oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o this_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o have_v quatuor_fw-la terminos_fw-la &_o beside_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n see_v be_v be_v not_o therefore_o unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o the_o other_o ground_n alone_o hitherto_o touch_v example_n of_o oath_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o follow_v these_o reason_n that_o be_v use_v as_o for_o a_o more_o direct_a condemnation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a case_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o notegatherer_n say_v that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n i_o will_v not_o great_o stick_v with_o he_o herein_o so_o it_o be_v true_o understand_v albeit_o this_o maxim_n be_v take_v notorious_o out_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o find_v it_o by_o any_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o any_o way_n bruit_v and_o publish_v abroad_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v confession_n thereof_o to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whether_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v thereupon_o or_o otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v simple_o secret_a and_o the_o magistrate_n except_o he_o shall_v minister_v a_o general_a oath_n like_v unto_o the_o popish_a charge_n at_o shrift_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n can_v possible_o in_o special_a or_o particular_a manner_n interrogate_v he_o of_o that_o whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o once_o dream_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o discover_v thereof_o by_o presentment_n denunciation_n fame_n or_o such_o like_a according_a to_o law_n then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o secret_a but_o reveal_v in_o some_o sort_n abroad_o or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n may_v thus_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n to_o see_v it_o redress_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o former_a maxima_fw-la must_v be_v add_v thus_o much_o sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la any_o more_o exact_a or_o further_o discuss_v hereof_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n i_o do_v 9_o do_v 2._o part_n ca._n 6._o &_o 7_o 3._o part_n ca._n 9_o therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o only_a case_n carry_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o condemnation_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a at_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o 316._o the_o li._n assisar_n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o assis._n 1._o sol_fw-la 316._o book_n of_o assize_n there_o certain_a return_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v empanel_v with_o other_o be_v challenge_v some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v their_o verdict_n aforehand_o and_o othersome_a be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o counsel_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v thereupon_o further_o report_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n challenge_v be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidience_n to_o the_o jurour_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o like_a case_n where_o the_o challenge_n sound_v not_o in_o reproof_n or_o dishonour_n of_o they_o but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o party_n this_o challenge_n be_v try_v by_o the_o tryour_n without_o have_v any_o evidence_n by_o their_o own_o oath_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v gather_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o where_o the_o party_n own_o honesty_n may_v be_v touch_v but_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o y_z e_z former_a part_n of_o this_o case_n the_o very_a contradictory_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o small_a honesty_n for_o any_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o indifferent_a jurour_n when_o he_o be_v indeed_o unindifferent_a &_o his_o judgement_n so_o forestall_v as_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o scan_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o these_o challenge_v person_n be_v put_v to_o give_v evidence_n hereof_o to_o the_o jurour_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o other_o person_n challenge_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o reproach_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v infer_v this_o general_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o in_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v discover_v for_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o challenge_n where_o the_o person_n challenge_v be_v no_o defendant_n but_o come_v in_o to_o be_v jurour_n a_o kind_n of_o tryour_n and_o judge_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a inducement_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o impose_v such_o oath_n other_o than_o the_o challenger_n own_o exception_n but_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v over_o the_o clear_n or_o prove_v of_o the_o point_n object_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o so_o from_o the_o challenger_n who_o by_o law_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n which_o he_o affirm_v because_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la malus_fw-la donec_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o put_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o challenger_n assertion_n here_o unto_o the_o tryour_n be_v a_o favour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n use_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n will_v have_v admit_v for_o he_o that_o will_v except_v must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n of_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n or_o of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o very_a case_n have_v be_v in_o a_o civil_a or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o those_o two_o law_n the_o party_n so_o challenge_v yea_o though_o they_o have_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n and_o much_o more_o be_v return_v for_o jurour_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o recuperatores_n or_o pedanei_n judices_fw-la shall_v not_o ne_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o exception_n touch_v their_o crime_n upon_o their_o own_o oath_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o which_o point_n that_o when_o a_o answer_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n oath_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v refuse_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v herein_o very_o grave_o considerate_o and_o but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a nation_n the_o treatisour_n next_o objection_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v out_o of_o judge_n 51._o judge_n 12._o reg._n eli._n fol._n 288._o titul_n periuric_n nu_fw-la 51._o dyer_n book_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a book_n itself_o thus_o word_n for_o word_n a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o for_o perjury_n commit_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la
i_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o full_o mean_v to_o put_v my_o aforesaid_a raw_a discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n even_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o print_n again_o to_o be_v make_v public_a whereupon_o know_v this_o resolution_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v perhaps_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o condescend_v to_o assay_v whether_o i_o can_v as_o it_o be_v lick_v over_o my_o discourse_n again_o into_o any_o more_o tolerable_a fashion_n not_o omit_v withal_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a treatise_n seem_v to_o i_o any_o way_n pertinent_a yet_o not_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o it_o be_v there_o set_v down_o but_o in_o several_a place_n of_o my_o book_n as_o it_o fall_v in_o most_o apt_o after_o the_o method_n into_o which_o i_o have_v first_o plot_v it_o of_o which_o whole_a treatise_n i_o trust_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n give_v you_o a_o general_a taste_n by_o this_o epistle_n true_o i_o neither_o do_v know_v nor_o have_v hear_v who_o be_v any_o of_o the_o author_n or_o who_o be_v the_o enditer_n of_o it_o if_o therefore_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o i_o do_v use_v some_o measure_n though_o far_o scant_v of_o that_o liberty_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v uppe-mette_a press_v down_o and_o run_v over_o in_o the_o treatisour_n against_o many_o in_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o his_o better_n and_o of_o as_o great_a worth_n and_o sufficiency_n as_o himself_o every_o way_n i_o hope_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o just_o be_v note_v to_o be_v carry_v with_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n against_o any_o particular_a person_n but_o to_o have_v be_v provoke_v unto_o a_o moderate_a necessary_a and_o general_a defence_n albeit_o i_o purpose_v rather_o to_o way_n what_o be_v fit_n for_o we_o to_o speak_v then_o for_o he_o to_o hear_v unto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o treatise_n these_o three_o several_a point_n may_v have_v suffice_v for_o a_o general_a answer_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n or_o issue_n be_v by_o he_o mistake_v the_o second_o concern_v his_o argument_n for_o he_o assume_v that_o as_o grant_v which_o be_v not_o which_o in_o the_o school_n be_v call_v a_o fallacy_n petitionis_fw-la principij_fw-la the_o last_o and_o three_o be_v his_o sophistical_a answer_v even_o to_o such_o objection_n as_o himself_o frame_v for_o the_o first_o therefore_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o treatise_n itself_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o general_a issue_n by_o he_o tender_v against_o which_o he_o will_v argue_v viz._n the_o force_n of_o oath_n by_o ordinary_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a general_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o question_n or_o interrogatory_n as_o they_o shall_v demand_v or_o minister_v touch_v either_o the_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o depose_v unto_o which_o in_o the_o title_n be_v also_o add_v another_o challenge_n for_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v of_o office_n by_o the_o judge_n so_o that_o he_o conceive_v erroneous_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n to_o be_v only_o in_o cause_n criminal_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n alone_o worthy_a to_o be_v challenge_v because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judge_n without_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n now_o if_o he_o do_v reason_n as_o he_o pretend_v against_o some_o matter_n practise_v by_o judge_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n then_o by_o charge_v they_o with_o exact_v of_o oath_n for_o man_n general_o to_o answer_v unto_o all_o their_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o that_o i_o speak_v but_o mild_o it_o be_v a_o very_a untrue_a and_o slanderous_a imputation_n both_o to_o the_o man_n and_o to_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v mistake_v by_o he_o through_o ignorance_n yet_o be_v it_o over_o great_a rashness_n thus_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o 9_o in_o judae_fw-la ep_n v._o 8._o &_o 9_o authority_n especial_o for_o matter_n he_o perfect_o know_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v wilful_o do_v then_o must_v i_o needs_o say_v that_o he_o pervert_v and_o wrest_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n of_o set_a purpose_n to_o make_v the_o man_n and_o whole_a call_v odious_a and_o thereby_o to_o give_v the_o better_a tang_n in_o some_o man_n taste_n unto_o those_o cartloads_a of_o contumely_n and_o spiteful_a 〈◊〉_d spiteful_a the_o latin_n call_v this_o calumniam_fw-la the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reproach_n wherewith_o throughout_o the_o whole_a treatise_n it_o please_v he_o to_o charge_n both_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n as_o in_o part_n shall_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v for_o the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o three_o he_o first_o define_v a_o oath_n then_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n he_o tell_v the_o end_n and_o institution_n of_o oath_n by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o they_o be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a he_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o some_o private_a suit_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o that_o take_v it_o and_o what_o by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o give_v it_o likewise_o he_o set_v down_o yet_o but_o in_o part_n certain_a case_n how_o a_o oath_n be_v use_v in_o some_o temporal_a court_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n all_o which_o i_o will_v not_o great_o now_o traverse_v with_o he_o but_o hereupon_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v against_o god_n law_n common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o he_o mind_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o those_o premise_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v gather_v for_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o common_a and_o canon_n law_n we_o find_v oath_n thus_o and_o thus_o prescribe_v and_o use_v but_o the_o oath_n minister_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a touch_v matter_n criminal_a be_v contrary_a to_o this_o prescription_n and_o use_n ergo._n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o three_o law_n i_o will_v omit_v that_o this_o reason_n conclude_v not_o necessary_o be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o though_o sundry_a oath_n by_o those_o three_o law_n be_v in_o deed_n of_o such_o form_n nevertheless_o other_o there_o may_v be_v also_o far_o different_a and_o yet_o both_o sort_n allowable_a but_o for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o the_o assumption_n or_o second_o proposition_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v be_v by_o the_o treatiser_n not_o once_o mention_v much_o less_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o be_v take_v up_o by_o he_o as_o grant_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v flat_o by_o we_o deny_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v god_n will_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contrariety_n as_o be_v by_o he_o surmise_v no_o nor_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o the_o oath_n there_o minister_v and_o those_o which_o scripture_n mention_v or_o common_a law_n practise_v now_o touch_v the_o last_o point_n of_o the_o three_o he_o make_v it_o as_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n unto_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v for_o assertion_n of_o such_o oath_n as_o he_o impugn_v if_o he_o can_v but_o note_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o thing_n resemble_v together_o though_o such_o diversity_n be_v not_o in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o the_o comparison_n be_v make_v no_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o point_n that_o be_v material_a as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n affirm_v that_o christ_n second_o come_v may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o come_n of_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n mean_v for_o the_o secrecy_n thereof_o and_o want_v of_o expectation_n shall_v he_o well_o confute_v this_o comparison_n that_o will_v thus_o say_v no_o sir_n that_o be_v untrue_a for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o their_o come_n because_o christ_n come_v to_o deal_v just_o but_o a_o thief_n to_o do_v unjust_o but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n if_o i_o do_v argue_v thus_o viz._n the_o receive_a use_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o deny_v man_n counsel_n when_o they_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n be_v not_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n therefore_o no_o cause_n be_v there_o why_o the_o like_a approve_a use_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v count_v against_o justice_n i_o pray_v you_o shall_v he_o reason_v sound_o against_o it_o that_o will_v answer_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n oh_o sir_n there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o those_o two_o court_n for_o the_o one_o proceed_v criminallie_o to_o inflict_v penalty_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o but_o civil_o for_o private_a amends_n in_o equity_n unto_o the_o party_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v answer_v thus_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o one_o
proceed_v by_o that_o thereby_o without_o all_o scruple_n of_o danger_n their_o proceed_n so_o appoint_v to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v warrant_v but_o be_v altogether_o needless_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o can_v any_o man_n doubt_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a royal_a assent_n have_v when_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a act_n before_o it_o can_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n last_o the_o same_o statute_n out_o of_o 19_o of_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v this_o opinion_n be_v stir_v up_o do_v establish_v all_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o 32._o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o hitherto_o do_v but_o such_o be_v use_v afore_o without_o any_o express_a or_o particular_a royal_a assent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v and_o therefore_o may_v still_o be_v use_v without_o any_o such_o new_a assent_n for_o to_o exact_v it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o quite_o disuse_n of_o all_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o stead_n of_o use_v it_o which_o hitherto_o from_o plant_v of_o christianity_n and_o in_o all_o succeed_a time_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v practise_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v unaduised_o at_o the_o bishop_n glance_v off_o they_o and_o wound_v very_o deadly_a the_o favourer_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v frame_v for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v express_a leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v every_o of_o their_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a in_o ure_n that_o they_o hold_v her_o majesty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o make_v or_o establish_v any_o church-lawe_n and_o the_o clause_n for_o use_v of_o such_o former_a canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n afore_o mention_v as_o they_o be_v use_v afore_o that_o time_n will_v not_o help_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o synodical_a constitution_n make_v long_o after_o in_o a_o conventicle_n call_v together_o by_o their_o moderator_n write_v but_o belike_o when_o they_o set_v up_o the_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o statute_n of_o submit_v the_o prince_n sceptre_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o presbytery_n in_o all_o church-matter_n the_o chief_a colour_n and_o pretence_n 19_o pretence_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o this_o opinion_n be_v take_v as_o i_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o now_o reviue_v statute_n make_v in_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o time_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v plain_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o such_o collection_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v simple_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n etc._n etc._n any_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n but_o according_a to_o their_o above_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o enact_v nor_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o flat_a contrariety_n in_o the_o self_n same_o act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o proviso_n thereof_o next_o afore_o repeat_v where_o canon_n already_o make_v so_o they_o have_v the_o quality_n thereby_o limit_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v shall_v be_v now_o still_o use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o where_o in_o 15._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o same_o submission_n and_o former_a act_n be_v repeat_v there_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o statute_n touch_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o modification_n as_o afore_o be_v retain_v viz._n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o concern_v only_o new_a canon_n for_o of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o already_o make_v the_o very_a self_n same_o proviso_n as_o afore_o be_v set_v down_o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n which_o be_v without_o any_o such_o express_a assent_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v enforce_v and_o be_v therefore_o neither_o requisite_a nor_o almost_o possible_a i_o have_v also_o hear_v some_o allege_v the_o 1._o the_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o unite_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o ordinary_n which_o to_o my_o understanding_n be_v a_o very_a simple_a collection_n belike_o they_o mean_v that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o warrant_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o exercise_v it_o then_o must_v every_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n every_o constable_n and_o sundry_a other_o officer_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v like_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o temporal_a office_n for_o i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o man_n but_o that_o all_o temporal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o law_n also_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o deed_n this_o reason_n will_v serve_v against_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n if_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v and_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o from_o some_o other_o authority_n immediate_o as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v they_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n yea_o even_o another_o 3._o another_o 8._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o parliament_n show_v how_o far_o this_o collection_n be_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n for_o that_o very_a clause_n 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o together_o with_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n direct_v forth_o for_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o as_o a_o strong_a proof_n without_o scruple_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o they_o execute_v be_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o this_o opinion_n do_v remain_v destitute_a of_o any_o ground_n of_o law_n chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificat_o against_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n that_o prosecute_v the_o next_o opinion_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whosoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a though_o it_o draw_v deep_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o reach_n nor_o draw_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n as_o the_o former_a for_o this_o leave_v some_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o these_o two_o case_n where_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o matter_n sweep_v away_o all_o but_o if_o this_o be_v simple_o true_a than_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o if_o by_o law_n a_o ordinary_a without_o more_o a_o do_v may_v cite_v man_n in_o these_o two_o case_n then_o may_v some_o canon_n etc._n etc._n by_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o any_o further_a royal_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v true_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v then_o this_o opinion_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v be_v the_o contradictory_n thereof_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o rule_v of_o reason_n be_v prove_v false_a for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o in_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o deal_v in_o that_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v use_v citation_n all_o matter_n do_v by_o bishop_n who_o only_o be_v immediate_a ordinary_n under_o her_o majesty_n either_o belong_v to_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o ordain_v of_o minister_n or_o deacon_n confirmation_n of_o child_n dedication_n of_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v voluntary_a that_o be_v when_o those_o who_o they_o deal_v
assize_n and_o the_o other_o book_n case_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o both_v which_o admit_v a_o party_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v seem_v to_o i_o only_o therefore_o to_o reject_v a_o party_n and_o to_o require_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o a_o party_n will_v not_o prosecute_v to_o have_v the_o sin_n alone_o punish_v but_o rather_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v to_o he_o yet_o this_o in_o truth_n may_v be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o upon_o all_o that_o which_o have_v herein_o be_v last_o speak_v it_o may_v probable_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o punishment_n of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n even_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n shall_v be_v still_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n so_o that_o penance_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v but_o enjoin_v and_o no_o temporal_a amends_n require_v which_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n resolution_n that_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v also_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o time_n 3._o time_n 1._o mar._n cap._n 3._o of_o q._n marry_o do_v prove_v for_o though_o it_o do_v provide_v punishment_n temporal_a therefore_o yet_o it_o reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o ordinary_n have_v for_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o frequent_v or_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n at_o time_n appoint_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o proceed_v and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a aswell_o as_o to_o other_o punishment_n by_o the_o statute_n 2._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o so_o be_v both_o that_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la heretofore_o often_o allege_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n long_o afore_o that_o statute_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v a_o consultation_n b._n consultation_n reg._n pag._n 50._o a._n b._n be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o ordinary_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n be_v allow_v and_o warrant_v and_o so_o do_v the_o little_a clergy_n little_a goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n report_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n thus_o much_o touch_v offence_n ecclesiastical_a be_v refer_v to_o impiety_n towards_o god_n chap._n ix_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_a or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o among_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v offence_n against_o justice_n i_o do_v place_n simony_n first_o as_o participate_v also_o not_o a_o little_a with_o the_o former_a sort_n yet_o right_o sort_v hither_o because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n res_fw-la mancipi_fw-la as_o the_o old_a roman_n speak_v thing_n lie_v not_o in_o commerce_n between_o man_n to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o fault_n the_o say_a fine_a say_a ibid._n in_o fine_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la show_v to_o be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o usury_n be_v likewise_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o authority_n of_o diverse_a parliament_n the_o king_n and_o he_o 5._o he_o 15._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o the_o usurer_n dead_a and_o the_o ordinary_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o usurer_n on_o live_v as_o to_o they_o appertain_v to_o make_v compulsion_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o usury_n take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o another_o late_a act_n make_v against_o usury_n 8._o usury_n 11._o h._n 7._o cap_n 8._o there_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o spiritnall_a jurisdiction_n their_o lawful_a punishment_n in_o every_o cause_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o be_v it_o express_o also_o mention_v in_o the_o aforenamed_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v since_o somewhat_o restrain_v because_o 8._o because_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o usury_n can_v not_o now_o thereby_o be_v punish_v nor_o correct_v except_o it_o reach_v above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o by_o year_n by_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n pag_n 49._o b._n register_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o allowance_n of_o proceed_v against_o one_o for_o his_o usury_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o this_o behalf_n quta_n in_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la continetur_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la alicui_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la nostrae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la praefati_fw-la s._n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la usura_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la attentetis_fw-la quod_fw-la cedat_fw-la in_o laesionem_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o this_o fault_n &_o sin_n of_o usury_n be_v mixti_fw-la fori_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v of_o temporal_a &_o in_o other_o regard_n of_o eccllesiasticall_a conisance_n not_o only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o also_o even_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a albeit_o in_o a_o diverse_a sort_n for_o in_o country_n where_o that_o law_n have_v place_n if_o it_o be_v matrimonio_fw-la be_v d_o d._n in_o l._n titia_n ff_n soluto_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la call_v in_o question_n whether_o a_o contract_n be_v usurarious_a or_o not_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v determine_v this_o but_o for_o to_o pronounce_v such_o a_o contract_n void_a and_o to_o execute_v that_o sentence_n belong_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n for_o cause_n of_o defamation_n it_o be_v 1._o be_v stat._n circumsp_n agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o record_v by_o a_o old_a statute_n that_o it_o be_v already_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o again_o in_o 4._o in_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 4._o defamation_n prelate_n shall_v correct_v by_o penance_n corporal_a the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o penance_n with_o money_n the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v show_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o 9_o for_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o citation_n it_o be_v plain_o argue_v that_o defamation_n belong_v to_o the_o comsance_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o be_v due_o and_o according_a to_o law_n prosecute_v also_o by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n it_o appear_v throughout_o the_o argument_n make_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o 22._o of_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o suit_n for_o defamation_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o there_o aswell_o by_o those_o sergeant_n that_o stand_v against_o the_o consultation_n as_o the_o other_o and_o by_o the_o judge_n also_o that_o grant_v the_o consultation_n the_o original_a cause_n be_v defamation_n it_o be_v yield_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o slander_n or_o defamation_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o decree_v a_o slanderer_n or_o defamer_n of_o another_o to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a this_o be_v allow_v by_o a_o by_o reg._n pag._n 49._o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n si_fw-mi in_o causa_fw-la diffamationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la imponendam_fw-la agatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ulterius_fw-la licitè_fw-fr facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiae_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la one_o that_o sue_v 2._o sue_v reg._n pag._n 51._o 2._o another_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o condemn_v in_o expense_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v absolve_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o to_o escape_v without_o expense_n procure_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o upon_o debate_v of_o the_o matter_n a_o consultation_n be_v herein_o also_o award_v so_o that_o we_o see_v both_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o accessary_a cause_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n if_o say_v realm_n say_v liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o
they_o do_v nevertheless_o without_o cause_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o testify_v a_o truth_n for_o than_o go_v a_o citation_n call_v compulsory_n for_o they_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o come_v and_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n betwixt_o such_o party_n so_o that_o the_o citation_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la albeit_o when_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o set_v down_o any_o deposition_n but_o upon_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la credatur_fw-la testi_fw-la iniurato_fw-la also_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v signify_v whether_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v come_v thither_o without_o citation_n may_v then_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n therefore_o if_o the_o author_n hereof_o will_v hereby_o maintain_v any_o controversy_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o issue_n must_v be_v either_o that_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o answer_n upon_o his_o oath_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v or_o to_o make_v witness_n testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o discourse_n upon_o the_o former_a opinion_n in_o how_o many_o sundry_a cause_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a ordinary_n may_v hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v require_v this_o course_n with_o the_o caution_n aforesaid_a i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o law_n will_v make_v doubt_n a_o plea_n be_v a_o conflict_n in_o cause_n of_o judgement_n betwixt_o one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o that_o deni_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n beside_o the_o party_n confession_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v a_o proof_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n call_v by_o the_o common_a law_n matter_n of_o record_n now_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v upon_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a then_o can_v no_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n when_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a mean_n of_o proof_n in_o recent_a fact_n be_v take_v away_o this_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o cause_n afore_o show_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v now_o claim_v 12._o claim_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o statute_n rehearse_v appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n use_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o impeachment_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o therefore_o upon_o any_o singular_a conceit_n new_o take_v up_o by_o some_o private_a person_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v now_o thus_o question_v and_o oppugn_v there_o be_v a_o old_a statute_n in_o force_n as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o may_v great_o bridle_v such_o new_a quirk_n except_o man_n be_v marvelous_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o general_a a_o innovation_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 3._o that_o 15._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o great_a officer_n about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n forward_o be_v swear_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o hold_v plea_n in_o those_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o mean_n or_o possibility_n whereby_o to_o hold_v such_o plea_n for_o if_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o order_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o then_o first_o the_o party_n convent_v if_o by_o law_n he_o need_v not_o will_v never_o answer_v to_o the_o libel_n upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o have_v this_o be_v a_o course_n continual_o practise_v and_o by_o law_n so_o appoint_v not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o all_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n both_o here_o and_o throughout_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n again_o if_o no_o lay_v witness_n may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n then_o shall_v most_o man_n in_o those_o cause_n be_v hereby_o either_o quite_o foreclose_v of_o their_o right_n and_o many_o gross_a sin_n shall_v pass_v whole_o without_o reformation_n or_o punishment_n or_o else_o all_o such_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o such_o witness_n that_o be_v of_o least_o indifferency_n and_o therefore_o of_o least_o truth_n and_o credit_n for_o those_o man_n be_v always_o most_o indifferent_a which_o either_o be_v friend_n or_o at_o least_o be_v no_o evill-willer_n to_o either_o party_n now_o see_v every_o deposition_n must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o grievance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v of_o he_o which_o love_v both_o and_o do_v wish_v alike_o well_o unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o and_o gratis_o without_o any_o process_n come_v and_o depose_v and_o thereby_o do_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o displeasure_n there_o rest_v then_o that_o only_o such_o will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o testify_v who_o either_o be_v enemy_n unto_o both_o or_o friend_n to_o one_o and_o either_o enemy_n or_o strangre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o how_o can_v these_o be_v upright_o &_o indifferent_a witness_n or_o else_o such_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o side_n but_o it_o do_v most_o rare_o happen_v that_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o depose_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n and_o more_o rare_a will_v it_o be_v that_o such_o will_v offer_v willing_o of_o themselves_o to_o come_v in_o ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la beside_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a absurdity_n necessary_o ensue_v this_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o still_o stand_v in_o that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v compulsion_n of_o lay_a man_n whether_o party_n or_o witness_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a but_o deny_v it_o in_o all_o other_o case_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v imagine_v for_o a_o probable_a reason_n of_o such_o difference_n in_o proceed_v betwixt_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o self_n same_o court_n for_o i_o have_v read_v and_o often_o hear_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v ground_v upon_o good_a and_o sound_a reason_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n quamuis_fw-la durum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n but_o only_o the_o report_a opinion_n of_o one_o man_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v since_o take_v it_o be_v it_o then_o mean_v to_o give_v unto_o subject_n a_o ample_a mean_n of_o come_v by_o their_o right_n in_o these_o two_o cause_n but_o to_o restrain_v or_o debar_v they_o in_o all_o other_o as_o namely_o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o right_n demaundable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o be_v it_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o law_n to_o have_v man_n stand_v convict_v of_o most_o grievous_a crime_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n as_o happy_o of_o heresy_n be_v neither_o by_o they_o confess_v nor_o yet_o prove_v by_o sincere_a and_o upright_a witness_n but_o only_o by_o such_o as_o do_v thrust_v themselves_o in_o to_o bear_v witness_n who_o not_o only_o common_a speech_n but_o also_o sundry_a statute_n do_v term_v accuser_n and_o therefore_o do_v hold_v at_o least_o for_o party_n and_o man_n not_o indifferent_a may_v not_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v of_o as_o great_a importance_n &_o prejudice_n as_o perhaps_o a_o will_n of_o good_n under_o xl_o s._n or_o a_o trifle_a legacy_n or_o a_o x._o pound_n matter_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o can_v no_o man_n hit_v of_o it_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o our_o father_n time_n when_o fitzherbert_n write_v his_o novanatura_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v none_o of_o skill_n in_o edw._n the_o 1._o time_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la or_o in_o ed._n the_o 2._o time_n to_o mention_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la do_v none_o read_v
be_v rip_v up_o i_o find_v four_o opinion_n pretend_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o some_o suit_n and_o against_o certain_a proceed_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o general_a preface_n to_o have_v be_v put_v off_o unto_o this_o place_n for_o avoid_v of_o needless_a repetition_n and_o as_o fall_v here_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v discuss_v among_o other_o like_a objection_n of_o the_o innovatour_n the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o we_o put_v over_o unto_o this_o place_n be_v that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o proceed_v without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n mean_v as_o i_o take_v it_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n if_o this_o be_v true_a according_a as_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n import_v than_o ordinary_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o deal_v in_o those_o two_o except_v cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o testament_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o concern_v right_n and_o duty_n ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o in_o offence_n and_o crime_n punishable_a by_o that_o jurisdiction_n for_o a_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n have_v none_o use_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o crime_n or_o offence_n incident_a unto_o that_o jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v beside_o that_o this_o opinion_n do_v contradict_v the_o next_o follow_v for_o this_o impli_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o there_o be_v either_o accusation_n or_o such_o presentment_n then_o may_v the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o presentment_n without_o any_o accusation_n his_o proceed_n without_o a_o party_n which_o be_v to_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v be_v warrant_v whereupon_o do_v follow_v that_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v not_o tie_v to_o those_o two_o cause_n only_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n as_o the_o next_o opinion_n do_v hold_v for_o the_o second_o be_v that_o no_o lay_a person_n may_v be_v cite_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o any_o cause_n but_o either_o restamentarie_a or_o matrimonial_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a though_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v dùe_o present_v for_o any_o crime_n yet_o shall_v he_o never_o be_v cite_v for_o it_o or_o bring_v into_o question_n for_o want_v of_o a_o accuser_n to_o prosecute_v it_o concern_v the_o cite_n of_o lie_v person_n absolute_o in_o any_o cause_n beside_o those_o two_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a part_n so_o that_o in_o this_o opinion_n the_o cite_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la only_o remain_v needful_a to_o be_v further_o speak_v of_o true_o if_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v understand_v what_o he_o write_v he_o will_v never_o have_v put_v it_o in_o the_o tale_n or_o reckon_n for_o of_o all_o other_o cause_v ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o there_o can_v be_v least_o use_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o those_o two_o because_o the_o chief_a and_o almost_o only_o use_v of_o it_o be_v in_o deal_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n but_o i_o will_v bring_v these_o two_o opinion_n into_o a_o brief_a thus_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o permit_v proceed_v of_o office_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n so_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a presentment_n precedent_n the_o second_o condemn_v all_o proceed_n without_o a_o party_n save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n in_o all_o cause_n if_o it_o have_v none_o use_v in_o those_o two_o the_o three_o of_o those_o opinion_n be_v that_o albeit_o a_o matter_n be_v due_o present_v against_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n as_o of_o incontinency_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o i_o think_v be_v mean_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o examine_v of_o any_o criminal_a and_o penal_a matter_n the_o last_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_v four_o be_v that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o declare_v any_o matter_n against_o another_o except_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v a_o accuser_n so_o that_o by_o this_o last_o no_o witness_n shall_v ever_o be_v have_v when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la except_o themselves_o listen_v which_o common_o none_o will_v thrust_v himself_o into_o but_o upon_o some_o pique_n or_o humour_n of_o enmity_n and_o so_o a_o accuser_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v in_o of_o malice_n shall_v by_o this_o opinion_n have_v compulsory_n to_o force_v witnesness_n to_o testify_v but_o a_o magistrate_n proceed_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n only_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v note_v that_o hereby_o also_o that_o opinion_n be_v overthrow_v which_o hold_v no_o man_n to_o be_v bind_v against_o his_o will_n to_o testify_v but_o in_o cause_n matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a for_o accusation_n be_v only_o of_o offence_n by_o this_o opinion_n be_v imply_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n a_o man_n may_v be_v compel_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o declare_v a_o truth_n against_o another_o which_o last_o be_v join_v to_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o albeit_o a_o matter_n be_v due_o present_v that_o be_v criminal_a and_o may_v be_v penal_a to_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v of_o it_o upon_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n there_o be_v by_o law_n no_o way_n to_o convict_v a_o man_n except_o some_o man_n will_v be_v a_o accuser_n or_o else_o by_o voluntary_a witness_n qui_fw-la sese_fw-la ingerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la testimonium_fw-la viz._n such_o who_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n do_v intend_v to_o be_v enemy_n unto_o the_o party_n because_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o matter_n you_o be_v not_o to_o marvel_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o shoot_v at_o one_o general_a mark_n be_v so_o absurd_a and_o do_v so_o vary_v and_o jar_n among_o themselves_o and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v confront_v one_o another_o for_o you_o remember_v quòd_fw-la uno_fw-la absurdo_fw-la dato_fw-la multa_fw-la consequuntur_fw-la and_o that_o truth_n be_v simple_a constant_a and_o like_o itself_o and_o therefore_o no_o truth_n be_v disagree_v from_o another_o truth_n whereas_o untruth_n be_v manifold_a and_o variable_a from_o itself_o for_o two_o contrary_n can_v never_o be_v both_o true_a but_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o both_o of_o they_o false_a the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n than_o take_v away_o all_o proceed_n either_o in_o crime_n or_o in_o any_o other_o cause_n where_o there_o want_v a_o accusation_n or_o such_o solemn_a presentment_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o mean_v the_o second_o in_o effect_n take_v away_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o especial_o in_o crime_n and_o offence_n the_o three_o impugn_v all_o examination_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o a_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a the_o last_o will_v overthrow_v all_o urge_v of_o witness_n to_o testify_v in_o a_o cause_n move_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la viz._n where_o there_o be_v none_o accuser_n yea_o though_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a presentment_n these_o four_o challenge_n among_o other_o be_v also_o make_v against_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o innovator_n not_o only_o for_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o for_o contrariety_n also_o to_o canon_n law_n to_o civil_a law_n to_o god_n law_n and_o unto_o reason_n as_o be_v by_o they_o pretend_v but_o aswell_o their_o other_o exception_n that_o of_o late_o have_v be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o stir_v up_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v as_o also_o these_o four_o last_o recite_v fall_v in_o with_o they_o albeit_o all_o their_o say_a opinion_n be_v not_o hold_v by_o every_o of_o they_o but_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o humour_n and_o several_a capacity_n may_v be_v reduce_v not_o unfit_o unto_o these_o two_o head_n they_o do_v respect_n either_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o suit_n or_o else_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o it_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n you_o see_v they_o challenge_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o some_o accuser_n or_o upon_o a_o solemn_a presentment_n or_o for_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o those_o two_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n wherein_o in_o very_a deed_n such_o proceed_n have_v little_a or_o none_o use_v in_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o suit_n they_o take_v exception_n partly_o against_o some_o principal_a act_n therein_o use_v and_o partly_o against_o some_o mean_a circumstance_n in_o that_o more_o principal_a act_n viz._n of_o give_v a_o oath_n they_o impugn_v either_o the_o examination_n upon_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n concern_v their_o brethren_n action_n touch_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n both_o fault_n be_v
s._n c._n turpillian_n notorium_fw-la or_o as_o other_o read_v it_o in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n notoria_n which_o be_v a_o relation_n or_o a_o presentment_n unto_o a_o judge_n of_o some_o crime_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n accusat_fw-la law_n l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la nuntiatores_fw-la notorijs_fw-la suis_fw-la assistere_fw-la iubentur_fw-la presenter_n viz._n voluntary_a relatour_n and_o not_o officer_n thereunto_o special_o appoint_v except_o their_o calumniation_n be_v manifest_a and_o apparent_a as_o the_o best_a writer_n do_v interpret_v must_v make_v good_a and_o justify_v that_o which_o they_o present_v and_o again_o claudio_n again_o vide_fw-la august_n epist_n 150._o &_o 160._o &_o trebel_n pol._n in_o claudio_n verùm_fw-la si_fw-la falsis_fw-la necne_fw-la notorijs_fw-la insimulatus_fw-la sit_fw-la perpenso_fw-la iudicio_fw-la dispici_fw-la debet_fw-la now_o the_o second_o of_o these_o two_o notoria_n do_v open_a sufficient_a way_n to_o special_a enquirie_n but_o the_o first_o 9_o first_o clarus_n ibid._n qu._n 9_o serve_v not_o only_o hereunto_o but_o even_o to_o the_o conviction_n also_o of_o such_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o before_o the_o party_n may_v upon_o such_o notorietie_n be_v pronounce_v convict_v it_o be_v require_v 240._o require_v pract._n conrade_n fol._n 240._o that_o this_o notorietie_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v judicial_o in_o act_n unto_o the_o judge_n unto_o the_o speed_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n also_o must_v be_v call_v and_o not_o only_o by_o extraiudiciall_a information_n bring_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o judicial_a 35._o judicial_a ferret_n cons._n 31._o nu_fw-la 5._o &_o 35._o proceed_n have_v the_o judge_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o sentence_v of_o condemnation_n must_v by_o interlocutorie_a decree_n pronounce_v such_o a_o fact_n to_o be_v notorious_a a_o seven_o mean_v serve_v to_o produce_v first_o enquirie_n in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la and_o after_o in_o punitivo_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v incidens_fw-la cognitio_fw-la when_o upon_o examination_n of_o one_o offendor_n it_o fall_v out_o another_o of_o his_o complice_n to_o be_v discover_v for_o thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n syllan_n opinion_n lud._n rom._n in_o l._n &_o si_fw-la certus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la s._n c._n syllan_n of_o writer_n the_o judge_n may_v ground_v his_o further_a enquiry_n and_o take_n of_o information_n albeit_o the_o suppose_a offendor_n publico_fw-la offendor_n bart._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr adult_n §_o si_fw-mi publico_fw-la be_v not_o at_o first_o cite_v thereunto_o but_o this_o appeachment_n make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v partaker_n in_o a_o crime_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v so_o good_a as_o the_o say_n of_o a_o witness_n 21._o witness_n clarus_n ibid._n q._n 21._o but_o as_o of_o a_o bare_a relatour_n which_o yet_o may_v give_v just_a occasion_n unto_o the_o judge_n to_o enter_v into_o further_a enquirie_n thereof_o by_o take_v information_n as_o the_o say_n of_o any_o other_o mean_a or_o bad_a person_n also_o may_v in_o like_a case_n a_o eight_o mean_n to_o open_a way_n and_o to_o occasion_v the_o judge_n special_a enquiry_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la be_v enormitas_fw-la criminis_fw-la the_o great_a heinousnesse_n of_o some_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v adulterijs_fw-la hold_v arg._n l._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis._n &_o clericis_fw-la bart._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n de_fw-fr adulterijs_fw-la that_o even_o in_o strict_a term_n of_o law_n against_o such_o a_o grievous_a crime_n a_o judge_n have_v power_n so_o to_o proceed_v yea_o without_o any_o fame_n or_o indicia_fw-la viz._n evidence_n judicial_o prove_v and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n afore_o nine_o the_o judge_n may_v lawful_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n of_o office_n if_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o accuser_n 18._o accuser_n alph._n villag_n li._n 3._o c._n 17._o concl_n 18._o to_o collude_v with_o the_o accuse_a or_o to_o go_v about_o to_o transact_v &_o by_o secret_a composition_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o they_o so_o if_o he_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v rob_v furtis_fw-la rob_v bart._n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §_o rectè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la will_v collude_v with_o the_o thief_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o rob_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v likelihood_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o be_v to_o make_v special_a enquiry_n quia_fw-la interest_n reipub_fw-la puniri_fw-la furtum_fw-la a_o ten_o mean_n beside_o presentment_n or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a which_o may_v justify_v a_o judge_n proceed_v in_o this_o behalf_n be_v when_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o far_o without_o 6._o without_o gl_n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr elect_v c._n 2._o de_fw-la accus_fw-la in_o 6._o the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o none_o infamy_n or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a mean_n lie_v against_o he_o as_o that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o some_o act_n usual_o speed_v post_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la that_o be_v after_o issue_v join_v for_o then_o by_o the_o common_a 102._o common_a aretin_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la cl_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la foller_n pract._n cri_fw-la fol._n 102._o opinion_n of_o writer_n in_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o object_v the_o want_n of_o fame_n and_o of_o other_o inducement_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o proceed_n for_o want_n of_o the_o defendant_n reclaim_v in_o time_n shall_v stand_v sound_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v hereupon_o for_o nullity_n or_o any_o error_n the_o last_o occasion_n of_o a_o judge_n justifiable_a proceed_n by_o enquiry_n against_o a_o offendor_n without_o any_o of_o the_o former_a inducement_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o be_v when_o his_o proceed_n 5._o proceed_n alph._n li._n 10._o concl_n 5._o tend_v to_o a_o fatherly_a and_o spiritual_a correction_n for_o the_o soul_n health_n only_o and_o not_o unto_o any_o public_a corporal_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o this_o behalf_n we_o may_v conclude_v in_o the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o canon_n may_v many_o way_n proceed_v against_o a_o offendor_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n chap._n viii_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v then_o that_o not_o only_o by_o canon_n but_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o which_o two_o learning_n accusation_n and_o presentment_n do_v proper_o fall_v there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o mean_v beside_o either_o of_o they_o to_o open_a way_n to_o a_o judge_n proceed_v against_o a_o crime_n let_v it_o now_o be_v consider_v why_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v a_o ecclesiastical_a course_n of_o proceed_v or_o whether_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v any_o way_n restrain_v and_o prohibit_v to_o proceed_v upon_o any_o other_o ground_n beside_o the_o one_o of_o they_o two_o for_o if_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n prohibit_v this_o then_o be_v such_o canon_n &c_n &c_n thereby_o in_o truth_n reverse_a and_o void_a as_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n but_o if_o no_o such_o contrariety_n repugnancy_n or_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v find_v then_o will_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o proceed_n of_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a against_o crime_n may_v not_o in_o this_o behalf_n still_o continue_v as_o in_o all_o time_n bypass_a they_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n in_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a from_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o answer_n of_o it_o in_o the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o the_o production_n examination_n &_o publication_n of_o witness_n in_o exception_n or_o challenge_n against_o they_o &_o corroboratory_n of_o they_o in_o the_o give_n of_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n in_o writing_n and_o in_o very_a many_o other_o point_v beside_o too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v rehearse_v yet_o such_o diversity_n alone_o notwithstanding_o so_o that_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n do_v neither_o contrary_a nor_o contradict_v they_o those_o proceed_n shall_v be_v nevertheless_o justifiable_a for_o by_o
man_n in_o a_o grand_a jury_n do_v the_o like_a and_o what_o shall_v hinder_v such_o a_o man_n afterward_o to_o give_v also_o particular_a evidence_n thereof_o at_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n for_o be_v there_o any_o course_n more_o usual_a then_o for_o he_o that_o prefer_v up_o the_o enditement_n &_o give_v evidence_n to_o have_v it_o find_v to_o be_v also_o a_o witness_n &_o to_o give_v evidence_n of_o the_o very_a felony_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o prisoner_n trial_n for_o life_n and_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o infourmer_n &_o prosecutour_n may_v be_v examine_v also_o as_o a_o witness_n which_o be_v very_o untrue_a both_o by_o law_n and_o practice_n how_o can_v this_o prove_v that_o which_o he_o advouch_v viz._n that_o no_o challenge_n against_o the_o accuser_n be_v admit_v in_o court_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o against_o prosecutor_n and_o witness_n by_o the_o civil_a &_o canon_n law_n exception_n or_o challenge_n may_v be_v take_v and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v general_o allow_v and_o be_v also_o a_o inconvenience_n shall_v therefore_o the_o examine_n of_o one_o for_o another_o when_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o equity_n to_o be_v overturn_v all_o proceed_n of_o office_n as_o unreasonable_a which_o be_v the_o drift_n at_o which_o he_o aim_v another_o of_o his_o inconvenience_n hereof_o be_v that_o hereby_o a_o bishop_n may_v upon_o his_o own_o suspicion_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o infourmer_n a_o witness_n and_o a_o judge_n that_o his_o own_o suspicion_n alone_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o open_a way_n to_o such_o proceed_n be_v show_v afore_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n and_o how_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o all_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n that_o i_o have_v know_v or_o can_v imagine_v except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n do_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n while_o he_o sit_v judicial_o and_o appear_v also_o notorious_o unto_o other_o there_o beside_o himself_o or_o espy_v only_o by_o himself_o now_o if_o the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n be_v not_o very_o great_a why_o the_o judge_n alone_o aswell_o as_o any_o common_a person_n there_o that_o may_v happen_v to_o have_v hear_v it_o or_o see_v it_o may_v not_o be_v trust_v for_o a_o sound_n witness_n i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v see_v no_o cause_n have_v the_o notegatherer_n never_o hear_v of_o a_o cutpurse_n espy_v by_o the_o judge_n himself_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n by_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v stay_v and_o be_v indict_v upon_o his_o relation_n present_o try_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o three_o inconvenience_n hereof_o he_o assign_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o draw_v cause_n from_o the_o common_a law_n when_o neither_o in_o the_o citation_n nor_o bill_n man_n shall_v know_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v convent_v and_o so_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o he_o term_v addere_fw-la forum_n foro_fw-la yet_o enquiry_n by_o office_n prescribe_v no_o such_o generality_n of_o citation_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o make_v nothing_o against_o that_o proceed_n but_o that_o a_o libel_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o convent_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o no_o less_o bold_a assertion_n if_o his_o meaning_n in_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v procure_v a_o prohibition_n till_o he_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n thereby_o to_o show_v the_o temporal_a judge_n that_o something_o be_v there_o in_o demand_n or_o prosecution_n that_o be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n then_o he_o may_v more_o plain_o have_v declare_v it_o and_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n hereunto_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o in_o most_o case_n the_o law_n be_v so_o howsoever_o late_a practice_n be_v otherwise_o for_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n deni_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o respect_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o k._n hen._n the_o 5._o and_o a_o writ_n thereupon_o frame_v do_v relieve_v he_o and_o deny_v copy_n of_o libel_n need_v not_o to_o 58._o 2._o hen._n 5._o ca._n 3._o register_n pag._n 58._o have_v be_v complain_v of_o at_o that_o time_n as_o a_o grievamce_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o party_n own_o suggestion_n only_o without_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n the_o temporal_a court_n may_v at_o pleasure_n award_v a_o prohibition_n so_o that_o this_o not_o express_v of_o cause_n in_o the_o citation_n and_o deny_v copy_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o draw_v cause_n from_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o those_o court_n that_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v thither_o by_o prohibition_n cause_v original_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n but_o what_o serve_v this_o not_o express_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o convent_v if_o it_o be_v so_o for_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n by_o office_n see_v this_o might_n no_o less_o happen_v to_o be_v omit_v though_o the_o prosecution_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n or_o accuser_n yet_o further_o to_o satisfy_v both_o he_o and_o other_o herein_o citation_n in_o cause_n criminal_a out_o of_o ordinary_a court_n letter_n missive_a and_o attachement_n out_o of_o commission_n court_n do_v all_o import_n that_o there_o be_v misdemeanour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n to_o be_v object_v against_o the_o party_n convent_v albeit_o to_o express_v all_o the_o particular_n will_v be_v both_o over_o tedious_a and_o chargeable_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o in_o many_o respect_n inconvenient_a beside_o and_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v account_v any_o more_o inconvenient_a or_o unreasonable_a then_o write_v of_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n or_o chancery_n be_v which_o contain_v not_o so_o much_o particularity_n of_o the_o matter_n object_v as_o those_o citation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o there_o be_v contrary_a writing_n publish_v betwixt_o s._n german_n a_o common_a lawyer_n and_o sir_n thomas_n more_o about_o proceed_v only_o against_o heresy_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la and_o without_o any_o of_o those_o allow_a mean_n precedent_n which_o by_o law_n may_v open_v a_o way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n these_o reason_n of_o sir_n thomas_n mores_n the_o notegatherer_n assay_v summary_o to_o answer_v and_o i_o mind_n not_o to_o defend_v further_a than_o i_o find_v they_o coincident_a with_o some_o by_o i_o use_v and_o not_o full_o answer_v by_o he_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o have_v not_o sir_n th._n moor_n book_n in_o readiness_n with_o i_o i_o can_v know_v how_o true_o they_o be_v gather_v &_o for_o that_o proceed_n of_o office_n against_o other_o crime_n &_o upon_o allow_a ground_n by_o law_n may_v stand_v sound_a and_o good_a though_o all_o that_o which_o sir_n thomas_n more_n defend_v in_o deal_v against_o heresy_n without_o presentment_n fame_n &c_n &c_n especial_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o grievous_a be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o unjust_a and_o unequal_a sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o justification_n of_o such_o proceed_n against_o heresy_n allege_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o minister_a of_o temporal_a justice_n viz._n that_o judge_n upon_o secret_a information_n bind_v a_o man_n to_o his_o good_a bear_n and_o award_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr gestu_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la against_o any_o man_n who_o they_o please_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n chaunceller_n upon_o like_a secret_a information_n put_v man_n out_o of_o commission_n for_o answer_v of_o these_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v thus_o but_o they_o do_v not_o without_o matter_n prove_v put_v a_o man_n from_o his_o free-holde_a or_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n loss_n of_o good_n &c_n &c_n as_o minister_n be_v deprive_v and_o put_v from_o their_o freeholde_v by_o which_o his_o answer_n appear_v that_o he_o yield_v these_o objection_n in_o fact_n to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o if_o the_o same_o course_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o they_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o other_o as_o for_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o the_o penalty_n surmise_v to_o be_v in_o the_o one_o great_a than_o in_o y_z e_z other_o this_o be_v not_o material_a to_o make_v it_o of_o just_a unjust_a for_o magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la more_o or_o less_o make_v not_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o what_o will_v he_o say_v then_o against_o that_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n where_o neither_o life_n free-holde_a nor_o good_n be_v call_v into_o question_n shall_v that_o then_o in_o his_o
statute_n that_o witness_n be_v call_v accusors_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o contrary_a to_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o third_o if_o his_o reason_n a_o simili_fw-la be_v good_a then_o be_v the_o juror_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o the_o enditour_n as_o a_o accusour_n and_o in_o deed_n what_o do_v their_o affection_n differ_v and_o yet_o what_o more_o frequent_a then_o for_o a_o enditour_n to_o give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o his_o oath_n or_o for_o one_o jurour_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o get_v a_o enditement_n find_v therefore_o for_o a_o witness_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o accusour_n and_o a_o accusour_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o judge_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n hitherto_o in_o answer_n of_o allegation_n and_o objection_n make_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o bring_v for_o proof_n of_o some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n chap._n xiii_o that_o the_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n both_o do_v allow_v of_o the_o course_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o stand_v long_o because_o so_o much_o have_v by_o the_o way_n very_o often_o though_o hitherto_o not_o of_o purpose_n be_v declare_v to_o allege_v therefore_o for_o the_o former_a once_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o 108._o the_o archid._n in_o c._n foelicis_fw-la §._o sin_o de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la in_o 6._o &_o marianus_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la de_fw-fr accus_fw-la nu_fw-la 108._o common_a opinion_n that_o by_o the_o canon_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v indifferent_o in_o every_o crime_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o as_o be_v upon_o another_o occasion_n allege_v afore_o ordinarii_fw-la afore_o abb._n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la when_o the_o enquirie_n be_v make_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o correct_v for_o the_o soul_n health_n and_o not_o of_o punish_v the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o no_o fame_n be_v precedent_n and_o again_o epis_fw-la again_o angel_n in_o §._o fin_fw-fr auth._n quom_fw-la oport_n epis_fw-la when_o a_o enquirie_n be_v make_v of_o any_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o heresy_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o enquiry_n be_v of_o validity_n though_o it_o be_v without_o the_o solemnity_n of_o place_n time_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v so_o allow_v of_o as_o it_o be_v call_v a_o proceed_n per_fw-la nobile_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n of_o rome_n what_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o their_o great_a magistrate_n then_o habere_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la to_o make_v special_a inquiry_n and_o trial_n of_o suppose_a offender_n one_o 39_o one_o livius_fw-la lib._n 39_o or_o two_o in_o stead_n of_o many_o may_v suffice_v l._n posthumius_fw-la the_o praetour_n have_v tarentum_n assign_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o province_n and_o there_o he_o make_v severe_a inquisition_n against_o such_o shepherd_n that_o have_v conspire_v and_o link_v themselves_o together_o and_o make_v all_o high_a way_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o robbery_n most_o dangerous_a to_o be_v pass_v of_o which_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o thereupon_o condemn_v seven_o thousand_o those_o magistrate_n that_o bus_fw-la that_o l._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr peric_a rei_fw-la vend_n l._n 14_o ff_n locati_fw-la l._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr decurion_n bus_fw-la be_v call_v aedile_n have_v authority_n by_o their_o office_n upon_o a_o summary_n knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o pie-powder_n court_v here_o to_o break_v all_o unlawful_a measure_n to_o overthrow_v destroy_v and_o mar_v false_a and_o corrupt_a ware_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o offer_v they_o to_o sale_n yea_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o beat_v with_o rod_n this_o proceed_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o in_o those_o time_n that_o tertullian_n a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v put_v the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o write_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o law_n whereof_o he_o there_o urge_v 2._o urge_v tertullian_n in_o apolog._n ca._n 2._o execution_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v say_v he_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v command_v that_o malefactor_n be_v seek_v up_o and_o find_v out_o and_o not_o to_o be_v conceal_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o very_a empire_n itself_o who_o minister_n you_o be_v and_o again_o 4._o again_o tertullian_n ibid._n c._n 4._o in_o another_o place_n thus_o nulla_fw-la lex_fw-la vetat_fw-la discuti_fw-la quod_fw-la prohibet_fw-la admitti_fw-la whatsoever_o any_o law_n forbid_v to_o be_v do_v assure_o it_o permit_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o &_o sift_v let_v we_o see_v say_v the_o tutoribus_fw-la the_o l._n 3._o §._o praeterea_fw-la ff_n desuspect_n tutoribus_fw-la civil_a law_n whether_o a_o garden_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v suspect_v may_v be_v remoove_v from_o his_o gardeinship_n without_o any_o accusation_n and_o it_o be_v receive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o by_o evident_a token_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o praetour_n that_o such_o a_o tutor_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o albeit_o the_o adult_n the_o gloss._n in_o l._n 2._o §._o si_fw-mi publico_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr adult_n gloss_n say_v that_o ordinary_o by_o that_o law_n the_o judge_n proceed_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strait_a course_n hold_v thereby_o with_o all_o accusour_n so_o that_o accusation_n be_v now_o almost_o general_o through_o the_o world_n grow_v in_o disuse_n it_o be_v therefore_o by_o alii_fw-la by_o gandinus_fw-la de_fw-la malefic_fw-la tit_n quomodo_fw-la cognos_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o &_o passim_fw-la alii_fw-la such_o general_a custom_n make_v lawful_a in_o every_o cause_n for_o a_o judge_n to_o proceed_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o that_o consider_v such_o praesidis_fw-la such_o bald._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o in_o initio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr offic_n praesidis_fw-la custom_n it_o be_v as_o ordinary_a a_o remedy_n now_o as_o accusation_n and_o some_o reason_n hereof_o be_v assign_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o law_n judge_v even_o a_o accusour_n not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o such_o proceed_n for_o that_o 31._o that_o prae._n millei_fw-mi fol._n 3._o nu_fw-la 31._o in_o every_o crime_n fiscus_n est_fw-la accusator_fw-la the_o common_a interest_n be_v the_o accusour_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o course_n disallow_v by_o that_o law_n that_o 48._o that_o angel_n de_fw-fr malef_fw-fr ver_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la aug._n in_fw-la addit_fw-la a._n nu_fw-la 12._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 48._o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n at_o all_o yet_o there_o be_v very_o many_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o very_a express_a disposition_n of_o that_o law_n the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nay_o it_o be_v thus_o testify_v by_o a_o great_a lawyer_n that_o autem_fw-la that_o io._n andr._n in_o add_v specul_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr inquisitione_n §._o quando_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o even_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o so_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n and_o this_o be_v receive_v not_o only_o in_o public_a and_o popular_a misdemeanour_n but_o also_o in_o private_a offence_n for_o opinio_fw-la for_o decius_n cons_n 170._o nu_fw-la 1._o quòd_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la in_o these_o without_o either_o complaint_n or_o accusation_n the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v of_o office_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n albeit_o the_o law_n set_v not_o down_o for_o such_o any_o certain_a either_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o then_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v punishable_a by_o some_o extraordinary_a penalty_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o proceed_n in_o private_a crime_n be_v the_o very_a interest_n that_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v to_o have_v such_o offence_n punish_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o common_a interest_n possunt_fw-la interest_n bald._n in_o l._n 1._o c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la even_o where_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v away_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v proceed_v and_o go_v on_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o common_a practice_n in_o civil_a law_n court_v the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v when_o the_o party_n will_v collude_v with_o the_o furtis_fw-la the_o bartolus_n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §._o rectè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la malefactor_n for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v will_v collude_v with_o the_o thief_n and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o
will_v use_v no_o vain_a cavillation_n and_o delay_n or_o forth_o of_o judgement_n as_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o they_o be_v obligationis_fw-la introductoria_fw-la when_o the_o very_a oath_n work_v the_o bond_n in_o law_n for_o something_o afterward_o to_o be_v do_v but_o this_o bond_n be_v only_o by_o the_o jureiurando_fw-la the_o tot._n tit_n ex_fw-la de_fw-fr jureiurando_fw-la canon_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n save_v in_o one_o case_n that_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o libertorum_fw-la the_o l._n ut_fw-la iurisiurandi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr operis_fw-la libertorum_fw-la oath_n of_o a_o man_n once_o a_o bondslave_n and_o now_o set_v free_a call_v libertus_fw-la that_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o patron_n to_o perform_v some_o work_n or_o other_o thing_n unto_o he_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o very_a oath_n be_v obligationis_fw-la introductorium_fw-la and_o make_v the_o free_a man_n bind_v by_o that_o law_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o vim_o turamenti_fw-la furthermore_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n whether_o take_v in_o judgement_n or_o out_o of_o judgement_n be_v either_o necessary_a as_o when_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o subject_n or_o it_o be_v voluntary_a a_o oath_n assertorie_n be_v of_o chief_a use_n and_o therefore_o most_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o and_o explain_v be_v also_o either_o extraiudiciall_a or_o judicial_a and_o both_o these_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o voluntary_a the_o judicial_a necessary_a oath_n assertory_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o defendant_n when_o there_o be_v formal_o another_o party_n beside_o in_o judgement_n &_o sometime_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o party_n beside_o but_o the_o judge_n that_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o there_o be_v a_o party_n it_o be_v either_o iuramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la or_o purgationis_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o party_n beside_o it_o be_v either_o purgatorium_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o partim_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la &_o partim_fw-la inquisitorium_fw-la the_o judicial_a and_o voluntary_a oath_n be_v either_o suppletorium_fw-la aestimatortum_fw-la in_o litem_fw-la or_o decisorium_fw-la which_o last_o be_v oftentimes_o confound_v with_o iudiciale_a iuramentum_fw-la without_o further_a addition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o in_o civil_a law_n court_v in_o elder_a time_n when_o man_n dare_v trust_v one_o another_o conscience_n better_a than_o now_o general_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v the_o decisory_a oath_n be_v either_o delatum_fw-la or_o relatum_fw-la by_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o suit_n together_o now_o i_o mind_n brief_o and_o plain_o without_o tie_v myself_o to_o any_o exact_a definition_n to_o describe_v these_o unto_o you_o with_o only_a quotation_n of_o the_o scripture_n where_o example_n of_o they_o may_v be_v find_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n by_o particular_a rehearsal_n 7._o rehearsal_n gen._n 43._o v._n 3._o 1._o sam._n 25._o v._n 26._o 1._o san_n 26._o v._n 10_o 16._o 1._o sam._n 29._o v._n 6._o 2._o sam._n 4._o v._n 9_o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 7._o assertorie_n be_v when_o by_o oath_n any_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v to_o be_v a_o 17._o a_o gen._n 24._o v._n 3._o &_o 9_o gen._n 47._o v._n 31._o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 4._o num._n 30._o v._n 3._o &_o 14._o josh._n 1._o five_o 6._o josh._n 2._o v._n 12._o josh._n 2._o v._n 22._o josh._n 9_o v._n 15._o 18._o 19_o 20._o judge_n 15._o v._n 12._o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 45._o 1._o sam._n 28._o v._n 10._o 2._o sam._n 3._o five_o 35._o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 13._o 1._o reg._n 1._o v._n 13._o &_o 17._o promissorie_a oath_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v by_o oath_n promise_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v in_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n there_o be_v a_o double_a bond_n before_o god_n the_o one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n if_o truth_n be_v want_v and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v hat_n which_o he_o promise_v but_o in_o a_o assertorie_n oath_n there_o be_v no_o bond_n but_o only_o this_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v thereby_o or_o deny_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v that_o true_a which_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o then_o there_o want_v in_o such_o oath_n judgement_n and_o discretion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o swear_v but_o become_v impossible_a by_o some_o casual_a event_n after_o happen_v that_o can_v not_o be_v before_o think_v on_o in_o which_o case_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o lie_v any_o way_n in_o he_o so_o the_o oath_n be_v such_o which_o do_v bind_v as_o carry_v with_o it_o none_o impiety_n but_o if_o the_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v make_v touch_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o his_o power_n yet_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v either_o because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o evil_a or_o be_v a_o hindrance_n or_o let_v of_o something_o that_o be_v good_a then_o in_o such_o a_o oath_n justice_n be_v want_v a_o 17._o a_o gen._n 21._o v._n 31._o gen._n 26._o v._n 31._o judg._n 21._o v._n 1._o 1._o sam._n 19_o v._n 6._o 1._o san_n 20._o v._o 13._o 17._o 1._o sam._n 30._o v._n 15._o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 23._o 2._o sam._n 21._o v._n 17._o 1._o reg._n 1._o v._n 29._o 30._o 51._o 1._o reg._n 2._o v._n 8._o 23._o 24._o 2._o reg._n 25._o v._n 24._o 2._o chro._n 15._o v._o 14._o nehe._n 7._o v._o 18._o nehe._n 10._o v._o 29._o jerem._n 38._o v._o 16._o jerem._n 40._o v._o 9_o hebr._n 6._o v._o 16._o &_o 17._o oath_n promissorie_a and_o confirmatorie_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v for_o more_o full_a assurance_n of_o some_o act_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v a_o they_o a_o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 24._o &_o 28._o 1._o san_n 24._o v._n 22._o 23._o 1._o reg._n 2._o v._n 42._o 43._o ezra_n 10._o v._o 5._o nehe._n 5._o v._o 12._o josh._n 23._o v._n 7._o in_o these_o word_n nor_o cause_n to_o swear_v by_o they_o necessary_a oath_n general_o whether_o there_o be_v two_o party_n formal_o or_o the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v that_o which_o a_o magistrate_n cause_v those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o take_v for_o some_o convenient_a purpose_n and_o end_n in_o law_n it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v iureiur_fw-fr be_v postilla_fw-la in_o v._n iureiur_fw-fr l._n in_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi cred_a &_o iureiur_fw-fr such_o as_o you_o neither_o may_v refer_v or_o put_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n to_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a nor_o yet_o may_v be_v refuse_v by_o yourself_o for_o necessitate_v for_o l._n 11._o §_o quita●…it_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n act_n &_o l._n 11._o de_fw-la periurio_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la ibi_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v if_o you_o do_v you_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o convict_v and_o the_o suit_n must_v go_v against_o you_o this_o necessary_a oath_n be_v tender_v by_o the_o judge_n whensoever_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o equity_n to_o move_v he_o albeit_o no_o party_n make_v petition_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v nobile_fw-la vel_fw-la merum_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la or_o else_o it_o be_v tender_v and_o minister_v by_o he_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o party_n and_o then_o it_o be_v term_v mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la because_o thereby_o he_o seem_v but_o as_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n that_o make_v the_o petition_n the_o first_o of_o this_o necessary_a sort_n where_o there_o be_v formal_o two_o party_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la which_o be_v when_o one_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o move_v a_o cause_n allege_v or_o answer_v some_o judicial_a matter_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o be_v true_o direct_o and_o not_o captious_o and_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o think_v he_o can_v indeed_o make_v proof_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o to_o vex_v his_o adversary_n but_o to_o relieve_v himself_o and_o not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o delay_v the_o suit_n necessarium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la be_v 6._o be_v mascard_v de_fw-fr probat_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 18._o nu_fw-la 6._o that_o which_o be_v minister_v to_o witness_n and_o that_o also_o which_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v unto_o position_n or_o article_n and_o that_o also_o be_v so_o call_v whereby_o the_o judge_n do_v interrogate_v and_o examine_v either_o of_o the_o party_n or_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v more_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o cause_n 31._o cause_n 1._o reg._n 8._o v._n 31._o luramentum_fw-la
purgationis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v such_o party_n be_v when_o in_o a_o cause_n criminal_o move_v by_o some_o accuser_n or_o party_n the_o judge_n upon_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a proof_n do_v tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o this_o though_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n yet_o of_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n aswell_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o in_o either_o he_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la the_o other_o oath_n of_o purgation_n or_o clear_v simple_o when_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a party_n in_o judgement_n beside_o the_o defendant_n be_v that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o fame_n scandal_n vehement_a presumption_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o of_o those_o mean_n that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o do_v open_v a_o way_n to_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la 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then_o he_o that_o so_o refer_v it_o over_o again_o shall_v have_v judgement_n pass_v with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v swear_v when_o it_o be_v first_o offer_v he_o for_o maximae_fw-la turpitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la delatum_fw-la subire_fw-la nec_fw-la refer_v iuramentum_fw-la example_n of_o these_o decisorie_a oath_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o 43._o for_o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o where_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v examine_v or_o swear_v this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o point_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n swear_v to_o his_o declaration_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereupon_o condemn_v but_o this_o oath_n decisorie_n at_o the_o 63._o the_o jul._n clarus_n li._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la qu._n 63._o civil_a law_n be_v never_o use_v in_o matter_n criminal_a except_o they_o be_v move_v civil_o not_o criminal_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n private_a amends_n and_o satisfaction_n or_o else_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n or_o the_o proceed_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n criminal_o be_v refer_v and_o intend_v to_o no_o corporal_a but_o to_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o fine_a only_a thus_o far_o for_o a_o general_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n chap._n four_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o first_o challenge_n now_o come_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o they_o against_o the_o ceremony_n use_v through_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o corporal_a oath_n take_v either_o in_o temporal_a or_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v the_o lay_n of_o our_o hand_n upon_o a_o book_n when_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a approbation_n hereof_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o consider_v the_o general_a end_n of_o it_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o it_o and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o that_o or_o of_o the_o like_a ceremony_n report_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o writer_n to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o action_n the_o general_a and_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o or_o of_o any_o the_o like_a ceremony_n use_v in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o signify_v thereby_o that_o we_o do_v then_o advise_o attend_v and_o give_v heed_n to_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o we_o be_v charge_v and_o that_o we_o do_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o bind_v ourselves_o in_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v give_v the_o use_n of_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o strike_v a_o more_o advise_v fear_n &_o reverence_n into_o we_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o that_o book_n &_o the_o curse_n there_o 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law_n then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o the_o treatisour_n in_o very_a deed_n have_v such_o a_o unduetifull_a and_o slanderous_a purpose_n and_o reach_v in_o his_o word_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n such_o speech_n of_o temporal_a court_n practice_v or_o forbear_v to_o practice_v as_o these_o follow_a bee_n do_v belong_v videlicet_fw-la that_o such_o a_o generalloathe_n or_o such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v never_o offer_v nor_o take_v for_o you_o may_v perceive_v he_o be_v not_o resolve_v thorough_o whether_o of_o these_o two_o he_o have_v best_o insist_v upon_o or_o take_v for_o his_o issue_n and_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a it_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_o creep_v in_o among_o other_o abuse_n by_o the_o smister_n practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o romish_a prelate_n and_o clergyman_n which_o asseveration_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o part_n void_a of_o all_o likelihood_n where_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o practice_n &_o pretence_n of_o clergyman_n do_v first_o shoulder_n this_o oath_n into_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n so_o be_v it_o yet_o a_o imply_v kind_a of_o confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o alien_n to_o the_o civil_a policy_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o it_o whole_o reièct_v &_o impugn_a as_o in_o his_o treatise_n he_o bear_v we_o strange_o in_o hand_n beside_o that_o such_o implication_n be_v flat_a repugnant_a &_o contradictory_n to_o y_z e_z notegatherer_n who_o write_v that_o it_o be_v never_o use_v here_o to_o make_v man_n accuse_v themselves_o for_o by_o this_o accuse_v he_o mean_v give_v of_o oath_n to_o defendant_n touch_v discovery_n of_o some_o their_o own_o offence_n last_o that_o where_o loss_n of_o life_n liberty_n or_o good_a name_n may_v ensue_v the_o common_a law_n have_v forbear_v oath_n as_o for_o 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stand_v upon_o they_o because_o themselves_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o assay_v or_o undertake_v to_o prove_v most_o of_o they_o by_o any_o colourable_a argument_n or_o authority_n &_o for_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o tack_n on_o unto_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o hang_v together_o by_o any_o consequence_n and_o for_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o we_o defend_v for_o they_o be_v but_o voluntary_a speech_n let_v slip_n at_o random_n this_o therefore_o come_v under_o his_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a issue_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o seem_v not_o unmeete_a to_o be_v mention_v lest_o if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o do_v happy_o hold_v they_o for_o sound_a reason_n he_o shall_v complain_v to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o all_o his_o book_n be_v not_o speak_v unto_o and_o answer_v next_o do_v follow_v those_o their_o reason_n to_o be_v discuss_v which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o first_o concern_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v make_v out_o of_o statute_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v come_v to_o their_o book_n case_n that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la albelt_v he_o handle_v it_o last_o yet_o for_o the_o ancientie_n seem_v to_o deserve_v the_o first_o rank_n he_o avouch_v no_o particular_a part_n thereof_o but_o take_v as_o grant_v a_o contrariety_n belike_o in_o his_o opinion_n not_o traversable_a to_o be_v betwixt_o proceed_v by_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o only_o in_o high_a word_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o most_o just_a curse_n of_o anathematise_v lay_v by_o the_o bishop_n then_o against_o all_o wilful_a infringer_n of_o that_o charter_n if_o i_o shall_v guess_v what_o point_n thereof_o it_o be_v which_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o these_o oath_n i_o will_v take_v the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n thereof_o if_o any_o to_o be_v mean_v both_o because_o put_v 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h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o preamble_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o 8._o which_o preamble_n for_o brevity_n sake_n he_o omit_v yet_o he_o omit_v not_o to_o gather_v therefrom_o that_o which_o be_v never_o scatter_v viz._n so_o we_o see_v say_v he_o that_o under_o cloak_v and_o covert_a term_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n viz._n use_v in_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 4._o the_o clergy_n man_n usurp_v unjust_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n minister_a unto_o they_o captious_a and_o snarl_a interrogatory_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o history_n upon_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lawe-maker_n and_o against_o the_o right_a order_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o good_a equity_n impugn_v thereby_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o princely_a sceptre_n law_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o say_v it_o be_v repeal_v these_o be_v imputation_n of_o great_a and_o high_a matter_n 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authorize_v to_o direct_v commission_n to_o ordinary_n and_o other_o to_o take_v information_n and_o accusation_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o sufficient_a person_n at_o the_o least_o or_o by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n what_o then_o therefore_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o own_o oath_n when_o he_o be_v find_v out_o because_o it_o be_v omit_v be_v disallow_v though_o this_o loose_a reason_n shall_v follow_v yet_o none_o oath_n shall_v thereby_o be_v touch_v other_o then_o minister_v in_o matter_n of_o heresy_n but_o if_o he_o may_v reason_v thus_o because_o those_o commissioner_n may_v begin_v and_o ground_n their_o proceed_n do_v by_o way_n of_o special_a enquiry_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la upon_o such_o information_n accusation_n or_o verdict_n therefore_o they_o may_v not_o proceed_v afterward_o according_a to_o any_o course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a then_o may_v he_o as_o well_o also_o argue_v that_o they_o may_v not_o deal_v upon_o a_o heretic_n own_o voluntary_a confession_n for_o confession_n be_v no_o more_o mention_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o the_o defendant_n oath_n be_v but_o what_o if_o that_o statute_n have_v express_o disallow_v that_o oath_n be_v it_o not_o now_o repeal_v and_o be_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v allege_v see_v he_o elsewhere_o charge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a statute_n i_o perceive_v it_o be_v very_o loose_a and_o bad_a stuff_n which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o where_o he_o may_v have_v but_o as_o much_o as_o a_o shadow_n or_o glimpse_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o purpose_n may_v it_o be_v think_v that_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v be_v in_o deed_n ignorant_a but_o that_o such_o sharp_a and_o pregnant_a conclusion_n as_o throughout_o his_o whole_a treatise_n he_o infer_v not_o possible_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o feeble_a and_o unconsequent_a premise_n yet_o he_o stick_v not_o upon_o these_o allegation_n aforesaid_a even_o as_o if_o he_o take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o sound_a argument_n as_o a_o well-willer_n of_o ordinary_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o further_a practice_n of_o such_o oath_n lest_o they_o be_v find_v thereby_o not_o only_o impugner_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n but_o discredit_v further_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n nevertheless_o lest_o i_o be_v mistake_v by_o any_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o he_o common_o limit_v all_o his_o hot_a conclusion_n with_o some_o wary_a word_n of_o restraint_n as_o these_o videlicet_fw-la such_o oath_n and_o such_o like_a etc._n etc._n always_o convey_v under_o they_o a_o reference_n unto_o general_a oath_n according_a to_o his_o first_o untrue_a issue_n well_o this_o help_v his_o cause_n never_o a_o deal_n for_o if_o none_o of_o his_o reason_n bring_v do_v so_o much_o as_o overthrow_v those_o unreasonable_a oath_n which_o be_v by_o no_o man_n defend_v how_o much_o less_o can_v they_o touch_v those_o particular_a oath_n to_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o that_o we_o do_v reason_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o set_v down_o as_o take_v from_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v now_o follow_v which_o be_v partly_o by_o propound_v some_o example_n how_o oath_n be_v there_o use_v &_o partly_o by_o avouch_v some_o case_n seem_v unto_o he_o to_o infer_v a_o condemnation_n of_o defendant_n oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v sundry_a conclusion_n propound_v by_o he_o for_o proof_n whereof_o all_o his_o report_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v lay_v down_o first_o that_o he_o may_v as_o he_o say_v deliver_v our_o law_n &_o justice_n of_o our_o land_n from_o so_o foul_a a_o slander_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o catholic_a oath_n next_o to_o assure_v other_o like_a as_o himself_o be_v sure_a that_o such_o a_o general_a oath_n or_o such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v never_o offer_v by_o any_o magistrate_n nor_o take_v by_o any_o subject_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n three_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v not_o impose_v or_o appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v use_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o right_a institution_n thereof_o and_o the_o godly_a rule_n before_o by_o he_o remember_v what_o those_o rule_n be_v i_o have_v note_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n now_o if_o by_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la he_o mean_v only_o such_o general_a oath_n as_o afore_o he_o have_v untrue_o impute_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o will_v i_o not_o traverse_v any_o of_o these_o conclusion_n whether_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v upon_o the_o judge_n office_n only_o or_o at_o a_o party_n instance_n yet_o
a_o apology_n for_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v and_o also_o diverse_o by_o they_o impugn_a by_o which_o apology_n in_o their_o several_a due_a place_n all_o the_o reason_n and_o allegation_n set_v down_o as_o well_o in_o a_o treatise_n as_o in_o certain_a note_n that_o go_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n both_o against_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o against_o oath_n minister_v to_o party_n in_o cause_n criminal_a be_v also_o examine_v and_o answer_v upon_o that_o occasion_n late_o review_v and_o much_o enlarge_v above_o the_o first_o private_a project_n and_o now_o publish_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o part_n whereof_o chief_o show_v what_o matter_n be_v incident_a to_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o so_o allow_v by_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n the_o second_o treat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o two_o way_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a viz._n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n &_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la the_o three_o concern_v oath_n in_o general_a but_o more_o special_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o as_o be_v minister_v touch_v suppose_a offence_n either_o of_o themselves_o that_o swear_v or_o of_o their_o brethren_n respectivelie_o submit_v to_o the_o grave_a judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o judicious_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o the_o right_n reucrend_a prelate_n and_o other_o ground_a divine_n in_o this_o realm_n whereunto_o for_o the_o learn_n sake_n and_o for_o similitude_n of_o argument_n and_o judgement_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o adjoine_v that_o right_n excellent_a and_o sound_a determination_n concern_v oath_n which_o be_v make_v by_o m._n lancelot_n androwe_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n in_o the_o common_a divinity_n school_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n in_o julie_n an._n 1591._o lex_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la justitia_fw-la reipub._n basis_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o christopher_n barker_n printer_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o general_n preface_n contain_v the_o occasion_n and_o general_a distribution_n of_o this_o treatise_n follow_v before_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o make_v it_o public_a the_o endeavour_n of_o such_o disturber_n as_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a stay_v of_o a_o further_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o only_a stain_n of_o her_o majesty_n happy_a reformation_n have_v rest_v most_o in_o advance_v a_o new_a find_v discipline_n &_o in_o discredit_v the_o present_a government_n ecclesiastical_a by_o their_o speech_n and_o writing_n the_o late_a whereof_o they_o have_v go_v about_o as_o well_o by_o impugn_v the_o calling_n and_o form_n of_o government_n ecclesiastical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n as_o also_o by_o deface_v the_o person_n of_o the_o governor_n with_o unchristian_a gibe_n contumely_n and_o other_o indignity_n but_o these_o succeed_a not_o to_o their_o wish_n nor_o sort_v to_o that_o effect_n they_o purpose_v sundry_a of_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o &_o pursue_v a_o more_o politic_a course_n for_o by_o themselves_o &_o other_o more_o simple_a excite_v cunning_o by_o they_o they_o challenge_v diverse_a receive_v proceed_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o be_v justifiable_a by_o law_n pretend_v now_o their_o especial_a grief_n to_o rest_v herein_o for_o that_o they_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o oppress_a contrary_n to_o law_n even_o as_o if_o they_o do_v carry_v a_o principal_a and_o zealous_a care_n to_o have_v all_o her_o majesty_n law_n du_o observe_v by_o who_o frequent_a clamour_n some_o very_a grave_n wise_a and_o learned_a no_o way_n affect_v to_o their_o other_o fancy_n either_o not_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a or_o not_o weigh_v for_o want_n of_o leisure_n certain_a point_n seem_v to_o be_v doubtful_o report_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n so_o thorough_o as_o their_o great_a learning_n therein_o do_v afford_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o commiseration_n for_o so_o i_o interpret_v it_o towards_o some_o of_o those_o who_o seem_v distress_v and_o to_o be_v otherwise_o well_o mean_v man_n have_v late_o call_v into_o question_n diverse_a proceed_n ecclesiastical_a both_o for_o matter_n and_o for_o circumstance_n or_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o do_v not_o jump_v in_o the_o self_n same_o opinion_n hereafter_o touch_v for_o they_o be_v several_o hold_v by_o several_a man_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v stand_v in_o by_o man_n of_o mean_a place_n and_o reckon_n in_o that_o study_n and_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v overmuch_o addict_v to_o factious_a innovation_n but_o all_o the_o challenge_n whatsoever_o for_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v hitherto_o come_v to_o knowledge_n may_v fit_o be_v reduce_v into_o this_o order_n &_o sum_n they_o tend_v to_o the_o chaleng_v of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a do_v either_o by_o those_o who_o proceed_v by_o her_o majesty_n immediate_a commission_n who_o be_v either_o judge_n delegate_n deal_v in_o matter_n only_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o appellation_n or_o commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a serve_v especial_o for_o punish_v of_o crime_n &_o offence_n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v execute_v by_o those_o who_o deal_v in_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n the_o exception_n that_o touch_v the_o very_a matter_n and_o object_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n do_v in_o very_a deed_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v either_o to_o the_o whole_a take_v away_o of_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n as_o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n nor_o ordinance_n provincial_a whatsoever_o may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o her_o majesty_n express_a assent_n first_o have_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o or_o else_o do_v reach_n to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o away_o but_o in_o part_n those_o opinion_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o abridge_n of_o it_o but_o in_o some_o part_n do_v go_v about_o it_o partly_o by_o way_n of_o exclude_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n from_o the_o handle_n of_o certain_a matter_n as_o by_o hold_v that_o none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whomesoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o no_o lay_v man_n ought_v to_o be_v cite_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o partly_o by_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o conisance_n ecclesiastical_a unto_o other_o court_n as_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n now_o lie_v rather_o in_o the_o common_a law_n then_o in_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o some_o other_o of_o they_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o same_o man_n that_o hold_v the_o next_o precedent_n opinion_n do_v tend_v both_o to_o the_o exclude_v of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o the_o divert_v of_o such_o cause_v another_o way_n as_o that_o nothing_o now_o can_v be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o as_o for_o the_o exception_n pretend_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o circumstance_n or_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a they_o do_v either_o concern_v such_o point_n as_o go_v afore_o and_o be_v preparatory_n to_o the_o suit_n &_o such_o be_v this_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n can_v give_v nor_o any_o man_n receive_v authority_n to_o use_v any_o other_o process_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a then_o by_o citation_n or_o do_v touch_v the_o manner_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o suit_n as_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o proceed_v without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n and_o that_o lay_v man_n may_v not_o be_v cite_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a or_o they_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o handle_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o suit_n as_o that_o if_o a_o matter_n be_v due_o present_v against_o a_o man_n he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n whereunto_o some_o belike_o mean_v to_o qualify_v and_o distinguish_v it_o do_v add_v this_o viz._n in_o a_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n or_o such_o cause_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o declare_v any_o matter_n against_o another_o except_o some_o be_v a_o accuser_n or_o do_v concern_v the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o that_o by_o none_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n a_o man_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n be_v his_o freeholde_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o no_o suit_n of_o party_n offer_v against_o he_o or_o else_o do_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o that_o the_o q._n majesty_n can_v give_v nor_o any_o man_n may_v take_v authority_n of_o
whereof_o he_o make_v some_o doubt_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o advise_v they_o of_o this_o danger_n as_o a_o scilicet_fw-la a_o scilicet_fw-la well-willer_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a extortion_n and_o wrong_n unto_o the_o party_n and_o last_o that_o they_o be_v all_o offender_n and_o do_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o praemunire_n see_v then_o his_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o big_a his_o term_n so_o bite_v his_o speech_n so_o confident_a and_o peremptory_a and_o his_o accusation_n so_o grievous_a be_v there_o not_o in_o defence_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o so_o many_o good_a and_o great_a learned_a man_n in_o several_a profession_n great_a occasion_n offer_v to_o have_v it_o examine_v whether_o the_o force_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o reason_n will_v bear_v out_o this_o copious_a harvest_n and_o hot_a rage_a fever_n of_o word_n or_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v but_o use_v because_o matter_n want_v what_o weight_n and_o moment_n his_o reason_n be_v of_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n particular_o to_o discuss_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o discourse_n follow_v and_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v by_o bare_a word_n to_o return_v these_o of-scowrings_a of_o a_o foul_a mouth_n and_o a_o defile_a pen_n upon_o he_o again_o further_o than_o must_v needs_o cleave_v fast_o to_o himself_o the_o author_n of_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v by_o reason_n be_v wipe_v off_o from_o the_o person_n charge_v and_o so_o be_v to_o rebound_v back_o upon_o their_o first_o owner_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o inkling_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o like_a then_o to_o fall_v out_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o consider_v how_o gingerlie_a sometime_o he_o tread_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o how_o here_o and_o there_o himself_o mince_v and_o qualifi_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o be_v wave_v his_o first_o issue_n notwithstanding_o all_o those_o his_o former_a high_a look_n and_o brave_a term_n for_o first_o he_o grant_v that_o diverse_a even_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n do_v hold_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o mean_v hereby_o as_o i_o take_v it_o sundry_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o these_o proceed_n which_o he_o impugn_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o can_v he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v for_o a_o man_n show_v no_o more_o yet_o see_v more_o herein_o then_o so_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n can_v that_o be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n and_o though_o he_o exclaim_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v mighty_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o in_o the_o very_a close_n up_o of_o his_o treatise_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o use_n by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n be_v force_v to_o add_v thereunto_o this_o exception_n viz._n but_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_o creep_v in_o among_o other_o abuse_n by_o the_o sinister_a practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o romish_a prelate_n thereby_o employ_v that_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v use_v of_o long_a time_n by_o the_o civil_a policy_n and_o magistrate_n of_o this_o realm_n note_v they_o withal_o i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o other_o abuse_n as_o be_v overrought_a which_o belike_o they_o also_o shall_v hear_v of_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v permit_v he_o if_o they_o please_v he_o not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o better_a likewise_o go_v about_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v for_o justify_v of_o this_o oath_n by_o the_o like_a approve_a course_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n he_o use_v these_o word_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o his_o allowance_n of_o such_o proceed_n there_o viz._n the_o star-chamber_n require_v a_o answer_n to_o matter_n in_o fact_n do_v either_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o public_a state_n then_o by_o like_a reason_n if_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v but_o require_v this_o oath_n to_o answer_v matter_n in_o fact_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n they_o do_v none_o otherwise_o do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o public_a state_n then_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o controversy_n thus_o far_o yield_v up_o by_o he_o but_o can_v he_o in_o deed_n think_v it_o reasonable_a and_o just_a to_o exact_v such_o oath_n for_o punishment_n of_o a_o injury_n do_v but_o to_o a_o private_a person_n in_o his_o temporal_a good_n or_o such_o like_a and_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v exact_v for_o discovery_n and_o restraint_n of_o such_o enormity_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n &_o common_a weal_n wherein_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a most_o usual_o do_v practice_v it_o vltrà_fw-la non_fw-la desidero_fw-la habemus_fw-la quasi_fw-la confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o sharp_o invei_v for_o that_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a minister_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v the_o article_n now_o in_o his_o show_v of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o proceed_n by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n there_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n to_o answer_v by_o his_o counsel_n ere_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o restrain_v it_o thus_o viz._n so_o the_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o make_v ore-tenus_o so_o that_o it_o must_v hereupon_o needs_o be_v yield_v that_o at_o sometime_o and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a to_o give_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o copy_n nor_o for_o he_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v but_o interrogatory_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n or_o knowledge_n for_o in_o deed_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n sort_v into_o article_n but_o only_o be_v allow_v counsel_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bill_n into_o due_a form_n of_o law_n the_o counsellor_n not_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n least_o happy_o he_o draw_v the_o defendant_n into_o perjury_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o counsel_n shall_v direct_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o he_o answer_v not_o this_o thus_o though_o it_o be_v true_a for_o than_o you_o be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v nay_o rather_o as_o a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n advise_v the_o counsel_n even_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n ought_v to_o tell_v the_o defendant_n to_o this_o effect_n si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la respondeas_fw-la perdes_fw-la quidem_fw-la causam_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la quàm_fw-la veritas_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la perdes_fw-la animam_fw-la furthermore_o in_o one_o place_n where_o he_o reprehend_v force_v and_o constrain_v oath_n he_o limit_v his_o meaning_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n in_o that_o general_a manner_n which_o be_v as_o afore_o he_o have_v surmise_v viz._n to_o sift_v general_o all_o a_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o without_o any_o accusation_n or_o complaint_n precedent_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o urge_v of_o they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n which_o grieve_v he_o or_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o to_o do_v it_o in_o that_o general_a manner_n for_o all_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n if_o then_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n ever_o practise_v the_o man_n it_o seem_v will_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v again_o unto_o they_o who_o he_o so_o eagerlie_a afore_o snatch_v at_o and_o take_v up_o last_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o speak_v in_o deed_n against_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o taxative_a restraint_n especial_o say_v he_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o minister_v in_o any_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o any_o cause_n of_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n it_o be_v not_o now_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a a_o thing_n most_o notorious_a then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o offence_n give_v either_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o for_o this_o time_n the_o treatiser_n and_o those_o which_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a may_v seem_v in_o some_o break_a manner_n to_o be_v grow_v
thereby_o authorise_v 14_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n her_o majesty_n may_v commit_v authority_n and_o they_o may_v take_v and_o use_v for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n attachment_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n 15_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n without_o enditement_n or_o prosecution_n of_o party_n 16_o that_o after_o forty_o day_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n may_v be_v otherwise_o punish_v then_o upon_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excomm_n capiendo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a writ_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v award_v upon_o contempt_n rise_v on_o other_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a than_o any_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat_fw-la 5._o eliz._n cap._n 23._o 17_o of_o a_o prohibition_n what_o it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o and_o where_o it_o do_v and_o how_o it_o cease_v by_o a_o consultation_n and_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la 18_o a_o analysis_n or_o unfolding_n of_o the_o two_o special_a statute_n touch_v praemunire_n with_o sundry_a question_n and_o doubt_n about_o that_o matter_n require_v more_o grave_a resolution_n the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n of_o certain_a proceed_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o be_v chief_o show_v what_o matter_n be_v incident_a to_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o so_o allow_v by_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n chap._n i._o that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n if_o no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastiall_a may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n but_o such_o as_o her_o majesty_n express_a assent_n be_v first_o have_v unto_o then_o do_v all_o their_o other_o opinion_n against_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a stand_n in_o no_o stead_n and_o may_v be_v spare_v because_o this_o will_v serve_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o at_o once_o which_o they_o shoot_v at_o for_o none_o that_o exercise_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n have_v hitherto_o have_v it_o in_o particularity_n which_o by_o the_o oppugner_n seem_v to_o be_v mean_v otherwise_o then_o by_o permission_n of_o law_n unto_o every_o of_o their_o proceed_n neither_o in_o truth_n for_o the_o infinity_n of_o it_o and_o troublesomnesse_n to_o procure_v such_o assent_n from_o her_o majesty_n for_o every_o particular_a matter_n &_o dioecesse_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v use_v now_o if_o ordinartes_n from_o who_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o appellation_n do_v lie_v unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o particular_a assent_n unto_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o canon_n shall_v according_a to_o this_o conceit_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v then_o can_v the_o queen_n delegate_n neither_o to_o who_o appellation_n from_o ordinary_n do_v come_v have_v any_o thing_n wherein_o to_o bestow_v their_o travel_n and_o therefore_o this_o point_n seem_v first_o of_o all_o meet_a to_o be_v clear_v and_o to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n whosoever_o be_v the_o hatcher_n of_o it_o will_v easy_o show_v itself_o for_o if_o matter_n testamentary_a &_o matrimonial_a which_o all_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a right_a of_o tithe_n and_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v shall_v not_o ne_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o want_n be_v dispatch_v as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o other_o authority_n according_a to_o any_o law_n now_o in_o force_n then_o be_v there_o a_o main_a imperfection_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o common_a weal_n viz._n for_o man_n to_o have_v a_o right_n and_o yet_o no_o likely_a or_o ready_a mean_a to_o come_v by_o it_o and_o for_o gross_a oftence_n to_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v by_o law_n punishable_a and_o yet_o no_o man_n sufficient_o authorize_v to_o execute_v such_o law_n the_o judgement_n of_o whole_a parliament_n keep_v in_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n reign_v since_o that_o act_n whereupon_o this_o fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v so_o many_o as_o have_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a do_v also_o full_o convince_v it_o the_o 19_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o statute_n for_o delegate_n upon_o appellation_n do_v argue_v that_o ordinary_n may_v without_o further_a leave_n obtain_v as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o do_v execute_v their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o if_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o ordinary_a proceed_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o canon_n for_o what_o use_n shall_v appellation_n from_o the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o ordinary_n be_v there_o provide_v for_o likewise_o 7._o likewise_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o two_o statute_n be_v not_o long_o after_o provide_v in_o assistance_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o speedy_a recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o 19_o the_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o like_a be_v also_o enact_v for_o recovery_n of_o pension_n procuration_n &c._n &c._n withhold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o sixth_o in_o 2._o in_o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o a_o statute_n since_o repeal_v by_o queen_n marie_n a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_a cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o by_o the_o way_n rehearse_v that_o ordinary_n &_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n might_n and_o do_v then_o deal_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n marie_n before_o the_o supremacy_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o 3._o the_o 1._o mar._n cap._n 3._o act_n for_o not_o disturb_v of_o divine_a service_n or_o preach_v reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o ordinary_n than_o have_v for_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a over_o and_o above_o the_o penalty_n of_o new_a thereby_o inflict_v in_o the_o queen_n matesties_n 2._o matesties_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o time_n that_o now_o be_v by_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n ordinary_n etc._n etc._n may_v inquire_v etc._n etc._n and_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o that_o act_n by_o censure_n &c._n &c._n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la reckon_v 23._o reckon_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o up_o particular_o diverse_a crime_n and_o offence_n ecclesiastical_a punishable_a by_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v hinder_v much_o from_o punishment_n that_o appertein_v for_o want_v of_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o provide_v remedy_n therein_o which_o necessary_o argue_v the_o continuance_n and_o approbation_n of_o execution_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o ordinary_n without_o further_a obtain_v of_o leave_n by_o the_o statute_n against_o perjury_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 9_o time_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o that_o offender_n in_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o proove_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a hitherto_o use_v without_o any_o special_a assent_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o statute_n against_o usury_n provide_v 4._o provide_v 13._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o such_o usury_n as_o be_v above_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o by_o year_n shall_v not_o withstand_v the_o other_o penalty_n there_o new_o inflict_v be_v also_o punish_v and_o correct_v as_o in_o time_n past_a by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o the_o 10._o the_o 13._o eli._n cap._n 10._o statute_n of_o dilapidation_n the_o remedy_n that_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v afore_o give_v against_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o incumbent_n be_v there_o extend_v also_o to_o donee_n and_o alienee_n to_o be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n deal_v with_o in_o the_o which_o clause_n of_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o repeal_n of_o any_o former_a particular_a statute_n or_o law_n nor_o any_o general_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contain_v and_o therefore_o if_o those_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o this_o judgement_n that_o no_o canon_n may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n first_o obtain_v there_o will_v have_v be_v add_v these_o or_o some_o like_a word_n viz._n they_o the_o say_v ordinary_n first_o obtain_v the_o royal_a assent_n for_o the_o put_n in_o ure_n of_o such_o canon_n as_o they_o mind_n in_o that_o cause_n to_o
with_o do_v not_o stand_v against_o it_o and_o such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v institution_n probate_a of_o will_n and_o commit_v of_o administration_n visitation_n certificat_o of_o bishop_n into_o the_o q._n court_n ordain_v of_o real_a composition_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n but_o something_o must_v here_o be_v say_v touch_v certificat_o of_o bishop_n because_o none_o so_o fit_a a_o place_n hereafter_o do_v fall_v out_o for_o this_o matter_n a_o little_a treatise_n set_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o print_v by_o berthelet_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la prove_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v not_o ne_o aught_o ever_o to_o have_v have_v any_o supremacy_n here_o do_v 1._o do_v cap._n 1._o thus_o write_v of_o these_o certificate_n if_o say_v he_o excommunication_n bastardy_n bigamy_n deposition_n or_o deraignement_n of_o a_o religious_a person_n or_o divorce_n be_v certify_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o the_o pope_n certificate_n be_v not_o admit_v and_o as_o certificate_n of_o bishop_n be_v in_o these_o case_n admit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o have_v sundry_a statute_n since_o authorize_v their_o certificate_n due_o make_v into_o the_o queen_n court_n in_o certain_a other_o case_n nevertheless_o i_o find_v two_o case_n in_o the_o say_a treatise_n where_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o man_n excommunication_n from_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o party_n excommunicate_v from_o his_o action_n as_o regular_o excommunication_n do_v when_o it_o be_v due_o certify_v for_o first_o 4._o first_o ibidem_fw-la ca_fw-mi 4._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o party_n to_o a_o suit_n and_o do_v excommunicate_v his_o adversary_n such_o excommunication_n though_o it_o be_v certify_v do_v not_o disable_v his_o adversary_n in_o his_o action_n second_o ibidem_fw-la second_o ibidem_fw-la where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o excommunication_n under_o a_o bishop_n seal_n be_v plead_v against_o such_o executor_n this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v allege_v 14._o and_o 21._o hen._n 6._o but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o judgement_n then_o where_o this_o reason_n be_v not_o find_v true_a in_o fact_n as_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v if_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v great_a the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n small_a and_o where_o the_o executor_n have_v clausulam_fw-la de_fw-la residuis_fw-la by_o the_o will_n viz._n all_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n bequeath_v to_o he_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o i_o under_o correction_n that_o in_o such_o a_o different_a case_n the_o law_n also_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o because_o much_o come_v to_o the_o executour_n own_o use_n in_o particular_a this_o certificate_n of_o excommunication_n by_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o other_o be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o will_v be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o her_o majesty_n especial_o upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la and_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o sundry_a malefactor_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o chargeablenes_n of_o that_o course_n unto_o ordinary_n who_o the_o ten_o man_n that_o be_v certify_v do_v not_o satisfy_v again_o and_o for_o the_o manifold_a abuse_n about_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o write_v commit_v by_o under_o officer_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o iura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la the_o law_n or_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v not_o so_o inviolable_o in_o these_o day_n maintain_v as_o be_v mean_v by_o 3._o by_o 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v exact_v oath_n for_o observation_n and_o defence_n of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n peculiar_a to_o this_o church_n of_o england_n above_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o christendom_n that_o i_o read_v of_o that_o if_o a_o man_n stand_v wilful_o forty_o day_n together_o excommunicate_a and_o be_v according_o b._n according_o nota_fw-la interlin_n pag._n regist._n 65._o b._n certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o chancery_n that_o then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o one_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o this_o writ_n it_o a._n it_o regist._n in_o breu_fw-fr original_n pag._n 68_o a._n be_v say_v quòd_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la procedat_fw-la for_o a_o note_n in_o the_o same_o book_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n use_v in_o another_o write_v do_v teach_v we_o that_o such_o clause_n be_v but_o use_v pro_fw-la honore_fw-la regio_fw-la etiamsiad_fw-la id_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o sundry_a old_a precedent_n of_o writ_n there_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o writ_n be_v by_o law_n require_v as_o where_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la 65._o capiendo_fw-la reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o it_o be_v say_v quòd_fw-la potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o in_o sundry_a other_o writ_n of_o that_o kind_n it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n &_o pag._n 66._o a._n &_o b._n 68_o a._n &_o 69._o b._n &_o 65._o b._n affirm_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o in_o other_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o write_v the_o king_n say_v a._n say_v ibid._n pag._n 69._o a._n thus_o nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la libertas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la quoscumque_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la violetur_fw-la and_o again_o ibidem_fw-la again_o ibidem_fw-la jura_n &_o libertates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la illaesa_fw-la volentes_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la obseruari_fw-la in_o these_o certificate_n the_o bishop_n and_o other_o have_v in_o some_o case_n authority_n to_o certify_v as_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n the_o custos_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la of_o a_o vacant_a see_v and_o the_o bishop_n official_a and_o vicar_n general_a ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la that_o they_o make_v none_o error_n must_v remember_v to_o observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o be_v f._n be_v nova_fw-la nat_n breu_n pag._n 64._o f._n express_v therein_o that_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o do_v certify_v be_v excommunicate_v maiori_fw-la excommunicatione_n because_o for_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n as_o happy_o for_o company_v with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v second_o that_o ibidem_fw-la that_o ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v by_o name_n and_o particular_o so_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o in_o gross_a in_o company_n of_o a_o multitude_n as_o be_v often_o do_v in_o elder_a time_n or_o indefinite_o and_o in_o generality_n as_o when_o the_o bb._n excommunicate_v all_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n for_o that_o excommunication_n say_v fitzherbert_n in_o that_o place_n must_v grow_v upon_o a_o special_a suit_n against_o a_o man_n either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o by_o a_o party_n whereupon_o a_o significant_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v three_o b._n three_o reg._n in_o breed_v orig_n pag_n 69._o b._n &_o notainterlin_n pag._n 65._o b._n if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n under_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o archdeacon_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o party_n certify_v yet_o must_v the_o bishop_n certificate_n run_v that_o it_o be_v do_v nostra_fw-la autoritate_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la but_o that_o the_o express_v in_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o necessity_n require_v i_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o the_o register_n or_o of_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o ten_o crime_n mention_v 23._o mention_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o in_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o particular_a original_a cause_n must_v be_v express_v in_o the_o certificate_n nevertheless_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v upon_o any_o other_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n orin_v matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a or_o for_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n whether_o move_v of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n therethe_v common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v afore_o be_v retain_v now_o i_o find_v precedent_n of_o these_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n wherein_o no_o particular_a original_a cause_n but_o only_o general_a be_v express_v which_o as_o in_o other_o certificate_n of_o bishop_n as_o touch_v bastardy_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n believe_v without_o further_a traverse_n or_o examination_n namely_o
in_o sundry_a precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o writ_n be_v only_o contain_v a._n contain_v reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n 66._o a._n 69._o a._n that_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_v propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n original_a of_o his_o convent_v out_o of_o which_o such_o contumacy_n grow_v be_v not_o at_o all_o declare_v and_o yet_o the_o certificate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n likewise_o in_o another_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n though_o some_o more_o particularity_n be_v find_v yet_o be_v it_o leave_v so_o general_o as_o the_o certain_a and_o special_a cause_n can_v thereby_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o court_n to_o which_o it_o be_v direct_v for_o it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n pag._n 65._o b._n certify_v that_o a_o party_n be_v excommunicate_v propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la in_fw-la non_fw-la parendo_fw-la certis_fw-la mandatis_fw-la licitis_fw-la sibi_fw-la factis_fw-la but_o what_o those_o mandata_fw-la be_v be_v not_o touch_v and_o as_o these_o certificate_n do_v only_o in_o generality_n mention_v the_o party_n contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n so_o be_v there_o also_o a_o precedent_n there_o of_o crime_n themselves_o certify_v but_o in_o a_o generality_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o excommunica●…o_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v nevertheless_o award_v for_o it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n pag._n 66._o b._n testify_v that_o a_o clerk_n excommunicate_v propter_fw-la manifestas_fw-la offensas_fw-la svas_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o be_v attach_v and_o thereupon_o imprison_v notwithstanding_o this_o be_v a_o special_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o write_v the_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la always_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o upon_o every_o certificate_n whatsoever_o of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o other_o thereunto_o authorise_v albeit_o the_o certificate_n be_v contrive_v into_o never_o so_o due_a form_n for_o if_o he_o s._n he_o reg._n in_o breu_n orig_n pag._n 67._o b._n &_o in_o breu_n judic._n pag._n 39_o 71._o b._n &_o 72._o 〈◊〉_d s._n that_o do_v excommunicate_a be_v himself_o for_o some_o suppose_a contempt_n to_o be_v attach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n certify_v then_o shall_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o attach_n of_o the_o party_n excommunicate_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o ordinary_n attach_n be_v determine_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o party_n suit_n against_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o his_o imprisonment_n yet_o it_o be_v f._n be_v nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o &_o 65._o f._n to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v significant_fw-la upon_o his_o own_o certificate_n touch_v a_o excommunication_n for_o contumacy_n incur_v even_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n but_o albeit_o the_o certificate_n be_v due_o make_v and_o the_o write_v de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v thereupon_o award_v forth_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v loose_a or_o corrupt_a execution_n thereof_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o his_o under_o officer_n both_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o care_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v contemptuous_a person_n iustice_v be_v whole_o frustrate_v though_o this_o carelessness_n in_o time_n past_a be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o a._n it_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n seem_v by_o the_o aliâs_fw-la and_o pluriès_fw-fr in_o the_o register_n that_o sheriff_n and_o their_o under_o officer_n be_v then_o also_o slack_a enough_o to_o perform_v this_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n howbeit_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o this_o behalf_n b._n behalf_n ibid._n pag._n 65._o b._n that_o the_o undue_a execution_n of_o it_o redound_v in_o contemptum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la regis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la ac_fw-la iuris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suaelaesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la in_o which_o regard_n such_o a_o negligent_a sheriff_n be_v by_o law_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o be_v call_v into_o the_o court_n whence_o the_o write_v issue_v there_o to_o answer_v such_o his_o contempt_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la when_o he_o have_v his_o due_a course_n and_o execution_n be_v double_a first_o upon_o the_o very_a certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o party_n excommunicate_v be_v to_o be_v debar_v action_n in_o all_o the_o queen_n court_n yet_o if_o upon_o a_o d._n a_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 65._o d._n appellation_n by_o he_o make_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n or_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la thereupon_o then_o be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v bar_v from_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o certificate_n or_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n second_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n in_o br_a orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n &_o b._n party_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o his_o body_n per_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la iusticies_fw-la donec_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o iustice_a by_o body_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o that_o 23._o that_o westm._fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 15._o 5._o eliz._n cap_n 23._o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n nither_o e._n nither_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 66._o e._n do_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la lie_v in_o this_o case_n now_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o prison_n i_o find_v in_o law_n but_o two_o mean_n of_o his_o delivery_n the_o first_o be_v by_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n this_o submission_n may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o present_a satisfaction_n at_o or_o immediate_o upon_o his_o delivery_n or_o by_o caution_n put_v in_o that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o perform_v it_o quia_fw-la vicecome_v say_v a_o a._n a_o regi_fw-la in_o br_a orig_n pag._n 67._o a._n writ_n in_o the_o register_n nulla_fw-la inde_fw-la facta_fw-la satisfactione_n aut_fw-la praestita_fw-la cautione_n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la quosdam_fw-la deliberavit_fw-la idcirco_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o we_o also_o see_v to_o what_o end_n the_o caution_n by_o the_o party_n excommunicate_a must_v be_v put_v in_o agreeable_o to_o sundry_a a_o sundry_a ibid._n pag._n 65._o b_o bis_fw-la 66._o b._n &_o 67._o a_o other_o precedent_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la which_o be_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v reasonable_o and_o according_a to_o law_n enjoin_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o be_v think_v most_o inconvenient_a that_o he_o who_o have_v resist_v the_o course_n of_o law_n &_o contumacious_o persist_v in_o excommunication_n until_o his_o imprisonment_n shall_v now_o be_v trust_v without_o good_a security_n first_o give_v afore_o his_o delivery_n this_o clause_n of_o those_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n fitzherbert_n c._n fitzherbert_n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 63._o c._n do_v translate_v thus_o into_o french_a viz._n the_o estoier_n &_o obeier_fw-fr les_fw-fr ordinance_n &_o rule_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr under_o the_o clause_n in_o formaiuris_fw-la be_v that_o other_o part_n of_o submission_n contain_v which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o case_n of_o submission_n and_o of_o give_v caution_n viz._n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la this_o appear_v by_o that_o writ_n in_o the_o a_o the_o reg_n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 66._o b._n &_o 67._o a_o register_n where_o a_o clerk_n imprison_v upon_o the_o significavit_fw-la offer_v caution_n to_o his_o ordinary_n the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la but_o yet_o can_v not_o thereupon_o alone_o be_v deliver_v for_o that_o he_o express_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v tam_fw-la de_fw-la iniuria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illata_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la as_o the_o write_v require_v this_o form_n de_fw-fr contemptu_fw-la &_o iniuria_fw-la be_v not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o a._n in_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n b._n 68_o a._n other_o precedent_n also_o of_o this_o write_v observe_v as_o they_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n and_o in_o another_o writ_n by_o word_n more_o general_a yet_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n b._n viz._n ibidem_fw-la 65._o b._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la exposuit_fw-la cautionem_fw-la to_o satisfy_v god_n viz._n for_o his_o continue_a contempt_n of_o the_o key_n &_o power_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n aswell_o for_o the_o evil_a example_n and_o scandal_n give_v as_o for_o the_o needless_a charge_n that_o he_o have_v put_v the_o officer_n unto_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o conformity_n for_o it_o seem_v when_o a_o caution_n be_v put_v in_o only_o thus_o de_fw-la parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la &_o mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a
my_o part_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v mention_v in_o any_o statute_n or_o any_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n though_o i_o have_v careful_o seek_v for_o they_o now_o i_o will_v resume_v again_o after_o this_o long_a but_o i_o trust_v not_o unnecessary_a digression_n the_o second_o member_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n called_z contentiosa_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la that_o be_v when_o such_o matter_n be_v handle_v against_o which_o some_o party_n stand_v or_o be_v deal_v with_o thereby_o against_o his_o will_n if_o it_o be_v contentiosae_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v for_o a_o right_a there_o demandable_a and_o determinable_a or_o else_o for_o a_o crime_n there_o punishable_a which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o parsrea_fw-mi be_v contra_fw-la quem_fw-la res_fw-la agitur_fw-la the_o party_n to_o be_v deal_v against_o will_v gratis_o without_o process_n appear_v &_o from_o time_n to_o time_n attend_v except_o it_o happen_v sometime_o by_o collusion_n w_o t_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n among_o other_o it_o be_v say_v that_o iudicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la &_o reus_n be_v call_v pars_fw-la fugiens_fw-la the_o party_n presume_v to_o come_v thither_o against_o his_o will_n and_o willing_a enough_o to_o be_v go_v if_o he_o may_v therefore_o if_o any_o cause_n beside_o those_o two_o shall_v be_v prove_v such_o as_o the_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o deal_v in_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n also_o he_o may_v use_v a_o citation_n to_o call_v he_o dato_n enim_fw-la principali_fw-la necessaria_fw-la adiacentia_fw-la veniunt_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la but_o that_o a_o ordinary_n may_v deal_v in_o sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o these_o two_o it_o shall_v appear_v both_o by_o statute_n which_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o uncontrolled_a opinion_n report_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o discourse_n whereof_o will_v appear_v not_o only_o analyt_v only_o aristot._n in_o lib._n post_n analyt_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n why_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o sort_n it_o be_v determinable_a or_o punishable_a there_o be_v three_o principal_a question_n to_o be_v open_v for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o anything_o that_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o serve_v in_o these_o controversy_n to_o some_o further_a use_n and_o profit_n which_o may_v lighten_v you_o in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o disputation_n pursue_v therefore_o the_o two_o former_a head_n of_o that_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n first_o the_o matter_n by_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n demandable_a and_o determinable_a be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n viz._n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a to_o the_o first_o whereof_o for_o affinity_n sake_n i_o add_v last_o will_n such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v term_v testament_n codicil_n legacy_n administration_n &_o sequestration_n of_o the_o dead_n good_n common_o call_v letter_o ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la and_o to_o the_o late_a i_o join_v divorce_n iactitation_n of_o matrimony_n question_n of_o legitimation_n or_o bastardy_n for_o restitution_n of_o a_o man_n wife_n take_v away_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v receive_v his_o wife_n again_o and_o suit_n for_o good_n or_o chattel_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n or_o else_o they_o be_v such_o other_o claim_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o remain_v still_o by_o this_o opinion_n in_o controversy_n all_o which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o reliqua_fw-la iura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o these_o be_v either_o some_o duty_n arise_v at_o first_o upon_o exercise_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o by_o denial_n make_v litigious_a &_o such_o be_v real_a composition_n seek_v by_o some_o party_n to_o be_v disannul_v procuration_n pension_n synodal_n pentecostal_o indemnity_n fee_n for_o probates_n etc._n etc._n or_o grow_a due_a only_o upon_o exercise_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n &_o these_o be_v either_o due_a to_o the_o judge_n himself_o as_o fee_n of_o citation_n fee_n of_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v due_a to_o other_o attendant_n in_o the_o court_n as_o fee_n of_o advocate_n proctor_n register_n apparitor_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v due_a to_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n that_o have_v no_o title_n as_o wage_n for_o a_o curate_n or_o a_o clerk_n or_o unto_o a_o minister_n that_o have_v title_n and_o this_o right_n of_o a_o minister_n that_o have_v title_n touch_v either_o something_o incident_a to_o he_o as_o to_o name_v the_o parish_n clerk_n or_o concern_v the_o whole_a title_n and_o interest_n in_o and_o to_o his_o benefice_n or_o else_o touch_v but_o his_o maintenance_n and_o live_n his_o interest_n and_o title_n tend_v either_o to_o attain_v it_o when_o he_o pretend_v just_a title_n to_o it_o or_o to_o retain_v it_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o else_o to_o recover_v it_o be_v bereave_v or_o spoil_v of_o it_o the_o duty_n which_o concern_v minister_n maintenance_n be_v tithe_n of_o all_o kind_n oblation_n obuention_n pension_n mortuary_n churchyard_n or_o place_n of_o burial_n etc._n etc._n or_o last_o it_o be_v something_o that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o whole_a parish_n as_o to_o have_v a_o chaplain_n find_v or_o divine_a service_n or_o sacrament_n administer_v among_o they_o or_o something_o due_a to_o their_o church_n to_o be_v deliver_v or_o for_o a_o parishioner_n to_o be_v contributory_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o seat_n to_o bell_n to_o the_o buy_n of_o book_n of_o vtensiles_n or_o of_o other_o ornament_n and_o requisite_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v crime_n &_o offence_n claim_v to_o be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a they_o may_v all_o i_o think_v be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o the_o three_o head_n touch_v by_o s._n paul_n viz._n as_o be_v contrary_a either_o to_o piety_n unto_o god_n to_o justice_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n or_o sobriety_n towards_o ourselves_o that_o which_o be_v against_o god_n the_o latinist_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o impietas_fw-la that_o which_o be_v against_o a_o man_n neighbour_n they_o term_v facinus_fw-la and_o that_o which_o a_o man_n design_v against_o himself_o flagitium_fw-la albeit_o the_o two_o last_o be_v often_o confound_v without_o any_o curious_a observation_n of_o such_o propriety_n of_o word_n against_o piety_n to_o god-warde_n be_v these_o blsasphemie_n swear_v idolatry_n heresy_n error_n in_o faith_n schism_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n not_o frequent_v public_a prayer_n neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o matter_n disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n utolate_v and_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o such_o like_a contrary_n to_o justice_n be_v these_o simony_n usury_n diffamation_n subornation_n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a violence_n to_o a_o minister_n sacrilege_n dilapidation_n not_o build_v of_o a_o church_n enjoin_v by_o atestatour_n not_o fence_v the_o churchyard_n not_o repair_v a_o church_n or_o chancel_n or_o not_o keep_v of_o it_o in_o comely_a sort_n or_o when_o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n stock_n &_o good_n &_o violate_v of_o a_o sequestration_n make_v for_o tithe_n not_o pay_v hinder_v to_o gather_v or_o carry_v tithe_n money_n promise_v for_o redeem_v corporal_a penance_n and_o detain_v contempt_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n fight_v or_o brawl_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n and_o such_o like_a and_o against_o sobriety_n be_v these_o all_o incontinency_n not_o make_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o commit_v with_o one_o which_o be_v of_o his_o kindred_n in_o blood_n forbid_v either_o in_o generality_n or_o by_o some_o of_o the_o degree_n levitical_a or_o with_o one_o of_o his_o alliance_n so_o forbid_v both_o which_o be_v call_v incest_n or_o commit_v by_o such_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v marry_v which_o be_v adultery_n or_o where_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v marry_v term_v by_o some_o stuprum_fw-la or_o where_o both_o be_v single_a term_v simplex_fw-la fornicatio_fw-la or_o whether_o it_o be_v marry_v of_o two_o wine_n or_o be_v marry_v unto_o two_o husband_n at_o once_o which_o be_v call_v polygamy_n solicitation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastitte_n drunkenness_n filthy_a speech_n and_o such_o other_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a punishment_n and_o censure_n beside_o these_o which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o enjoin_v of_o penance_n suspension_n from_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n or_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o from_o execution_n of_o a_o minister_n office_n or_o
from_o his_o benefice_n sequestration_n of_o a_o benefice_n interdiction_n of_o some_o place_n from_o have_v service_n or_o sacrament_n there_o administer_v interdiction_n of_o some_o certain_a act_n as_o not_o to_o marry_v while_o a_o suit_n matrimonial_a depend_v and_o excommunication_n the_o less_o and_o the_o great_a i_o do_v also_o find_v in_o writer_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n certain_a offence_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n which_o may_v seem_v even_o in_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v such_o albeit_o i_o do_v not_o express_o read_v they_o to_o be_v so_o account_v in_o statute_n or_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o for_o violation_n or_o perturbation_n of_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a for_o admit_v of_o excommunicate_v person_n unto_o angliae_fw-la quaere_fw-la of_o these_o two_o first_o name_v &_o see_v for_o the_o first_o lyndwood_n e._n oecernae_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la verbo_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la action_n or_o testimony_n in_o a_o temporal_a court_n forge_v of_o letter_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o testimonial_n for_o ordain_v &c._n &c._n or_o use_v and_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n witting_o bury_v excommunicate_a person_n or_o notorious_a heretic_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o good_a christian_n abbettour_n and_o voluntary_a company_n keeper_n with_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o digger_n up_o of_o corpse_n bury_v chap._n iii_o that_o matter_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n adjoin_v to_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a cause_n though_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o how_o far_o touch_v such_o as_o i_o have_v adjoin_v for_o necerenesse_n of_o quality_n unto_o matter_n testamentary_a first_o a_o man_n last_o will_n whereby_o legacy_n be_v give_v but_o none_o be_v therein_o make_v executor_n can_v be_v call_v a_o testament_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o a_o codicill_n and_o a_o legacy_n though_o it_o be_v give_v by_o testament_n yet_o may_v it_o also_o be_v give_v by_o such_o a_o last_o will_n and_o can_v in_o neither_o case_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o matter_n testamentary_a because_o it_o be_v but_o delibatio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la or_o successio_fw-la particularis_fw-la and_o by_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n neither_o the_o testament_n come_v direct_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v prove_v nor_o yet_o to_o be_v impugn_a but_o much_o less_o may_v administration_n and_o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la be_v proper_o account_v matter_n testamentary_a because_o they_o be_v commit_v when_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a or_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la intestati_fw-la beside_o that_o the_o course_n of_o grant_v administration_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o come_v in_o by_o statute_n long_o after_o this_o write_v of_o prohibition_n 11._o 31._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o whence_o this_o controversy_n spring_v be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v frame_v as_o for_o divorce_n which_o by_o like_a reason_n i_o join_v with_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n it_o can_v be_v term_v proper_o a_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n though_o no_o man_n can_v be_v divorce_v but_o he_o which_o have_v be_v marry_v no_o more_o than_o blindness_n may_v be_v call_v see_v for_o that_o nothing_o can_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v blind_a but_o such_o as_o either_o once_o do_v see_v or_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n shall_v have_v eye_n privatio_fw-la enins_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la this_o appear_v also_o by_o 12._o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o a_o statute_n where_o divorce_n be_v contredivide_v and_o reckon_v as_o a_o diverse_a suit_n from_o a_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n likewise_o iactitation_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o tend_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o suit_n to_o be_v clear_v of_o a_o matrimony_n or_o contract_n matrimonial_a that_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o other_o party_n it_o can_v no_o more_o proper_o than_o the_o former_a be_v call_v a_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n as_o for_o good_n or_o chattel_n that_o be_v promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a circumstance_n nothing_o touch_v the_o validity_n or_o invaliditie_n of_o a_o matrimony_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o take_v it_o no_o man_n be_v so_o wed_v to_o his_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v deny_v the_o conisance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastiall_a jurisdiction_n aswell_o as_o cause_n proper_o term_v testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o i_o purpose_v to_o make_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o plain_a and_o withal_o to_o show_v aswell_o when_o and_o how_o some_o matter_n testamentary_a themselves_o as_o the_o rest_n annex_v to_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a cause_n which_o i_o find_v touch_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n &_o when_o and_o how_o unto_o a_o temporal_a court_n begin_v first_o with_o testament_n 4._o testament_n m._n 2._o h._n 3._o fitz._n testa_fw-la 4._o these_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o ordinary_n save_v in_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o temporal_a court_n by_o custom_n prove_v the_o testament_n of_o his_o tenant_n the_o canon_n law_n do_v not_o permit_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v get_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o he_o list_v but_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o that_o church_n by_o which_o he_o get_v they_o but_o 13._o but_o treatise_n of_o const._n prou_z &_o legatine_n print_v by_o thomas_n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v that_o clerk_n may_v make_v their_o will_n as_o liberal_o and_o free_o as_o any_o lay_v man_n may_v and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v they_o for_o their_o spiritual_a ministration_n and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o common_a law_n such_o canon_n be_v here_o of_o no_o force_n nor_o in_o practice_n touch_v executour_n it_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o what_o case_n and_o who_o may_v be_v make_v a_o executor_n for_o a_o 22._o a_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o sol_fw-la 22._o woman_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o she_o be_v executor_n to_o another_o before_o or_o of_o a_o duty_n due_a unto_o she_o before_o co●…erture_n or_o of_o rent_n be_v behind_o upon_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o she_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o of_o a_o lease_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o possession_n must_v be_v attain_v by_o action_n but_o she_o can_v make_v he_o executor_n of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v in_o possession_n for_o by_o the_o very_a entermariage_n the_o property_n be_v in_o her_o husband_n albeit_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n aswell_o in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o she_o may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n which_o say_v tremayle_n and_o frowicke_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o law_n or_o no_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o we_o be_v ignorant_a and_o can_v judge_v what_o be_v their_o law_n and_o if_o a_o man_n 7._o man_n t._n 12._o h._n 7._o be_v condemn_v in_o cost_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a &_o after_o die_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n smell_v it_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n to_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o a_o spiritual_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o to_o sue_v he_o for_o a_o temporal_a matter_n in_o the_o temporal_a law_n else_o say_v he_o when_o a_o amends_n be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o party_n die_v the_o either_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n and_o none_o do_v gainsay_v it_o but_o a_o 17._o a_o h._n 6._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_fw-la 17._o man_n may_v not_o sue_v a_o executor_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o testator_n debt_n albeit_o if_o the_o testator_n enjoin_v the_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n to_o he_o he_o may_v then_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o court_n spiritual_a because_o of_o the_o injunction_n and_o promise_n and_o this_o show_v how_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v or_o not_o sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n now_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n touch_v his_o testatour_n good_n in_o this_o case_n viz._n if_o a_o nu_fw-la a_o t._n 4._o h._n 3_o referente_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_fw-la nu_fw-la man_n devise_n or_o bequeath_v corn_n grow_v or_o good_n unto_o one_o and_o a_o stranger_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o testament_n for_o this_o legacy_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o stranger_n
statute_n and_o report_n some_o whereof_o be_v make_v not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n downward_o till_o these_o late_a challenge_n do_v make_v it_o very_o manifest_a it_o be_v provide_v by_o statute_n that_o consultatione_n that_o 24._o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n the_o chancellor_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n whereupon_o any_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v if_o the_o case_n can_v be_v redress_v by_o any_o written_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o move_v to_o proceed_v the_o prohibition_n direct_v notwithstanding_o so_o that_o wherein_o soever_o by_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v if_o no_o writ_n lie_v thereupon_o in_o chancery_n they_o may_v still_o hold_v plea_n and_o take_v conusance_n also_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la 16._o articuli_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 16._o cleri_fw-la where_o sundry_a matter_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o enact_v that_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v use_v execute_v and_o practice_v for_o evermore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o answer_n aforesaid_a without_o quarrel_n inquiet_v or_o vexation_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v likewise_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n 6._o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o accord_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o money_n take_v for_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n or_o for_o travail_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v empeach_v nor_o arrest_v nor_o drive_v to_o make_v answer_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n nor_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n when_o they_o will_v demand_v where_o we_o find_v that_o other_o thing_n beside_o commutation_n matter_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a do_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o like_o effect_n after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 6._o day_n 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la c_o 6._o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v from_o thencefoorth_o forbid_v therefore_o these_o statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n if_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v find_v but_o to_o deal_v as_o they_o ought_v in_o matter_n appertain_v mere_o to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o vexation_n impeachment_n driving_n to_o answer_n and_o strange_a inquiry_n against_o they_o use_v in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o law_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v procurer_n therein_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 13._o king_n 1._o ric._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 13._o richard_n the_o second_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pursuite_n for_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v praeamb_n be_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o in_o the_o praeamb_n testify_v that_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o law_n temporal_a be_v for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o ravine_v and_o spoil_v and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o reckon_v for_o ecclesiastical_a beside_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a these_o viz._n divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o cause_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o because_o by_o that_o statute_n remedy_n be_v only_o provide_v that_o appellation_n in_o those_o aforesaid_a case_n shall_v not_o be_v prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o a_o like_a remedy_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o what_o cause_n or_o matter_n soever_o they_o concern_v shall_v be_v make_v and_o have_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v etc._n etc._n after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v limit_v for_o cause_n of_o appeal_n in_o matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 2._o king_n 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o edward_n the_o 6._o beside_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o collation_n presentation_n institution_n induction_n letter_n of_o order_n and_o dimissory_n be_v reckon_v in_o general_a as_o ecclesiastical_a all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n and_o in_o particular_a all_o cause_n of_o bastardy_n or_o bigamy_n and_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la beside_o matter_n of_o testament_n of_o administration_n or_o of_o account_n upon_o they_o and_o 23._o and_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o in_o one_o statute_n in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reckon_v in_o particular_a as_o the_o more_o grievous_a sort_n of_o matter_n of_o correction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n heresy_n refuse_v to_o have_v a_o child_n baptize_v or_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v incontinency_n usury_n simony_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v lawful_o cite_v man_n in_o certain_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o ought_v not_o eonomine_fw-la tantùm_fw-la to_o be_v vex_v unquiet_v impeach_v drive_v to_o answer_n or_o arrest_v chap._n v._o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n matter_n be_v and_o suit_n for_o the_o title_n of_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o patronage_n do_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o conisance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n 8._o benefice_n 25._o ed._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la ca._n 8._o and_o the_o discuss_n thereof_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lay_v judge_n the_o common_a 8_o common_a treatise_n of_o constitu_fw-la prou._n &_o legatine_n ca._n 9_o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8_o law_n do_v mention_v five_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n of_o a_o benefice_n viz._n death_n resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n and_o session_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o last_o four_o mean_n of_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a determinable_a and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o law_n m._n 22._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 24._o whether_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o not_o full_a or_o the_o clerk_n able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v triable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n townesend_n for_o if_o a_o b._n a_o regist._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 55._o b._n inferior_a ordinary_n shall_v differ_v or_o refuse_v to_o admit_v or_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n bring_v his_o double_a querele_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o appellation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n court_n and_o the_o adverse_a part_n do_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n the_o say_a clerk_n may_v have_v hereupon_o his_o consultation_n so_o that_o the_o court_n eccles_n by_o colour_n hereof_o deal_v not_o with_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o the_o benefice_n likewise_o for_o spoliation_n of_o a_o 33._o
draw_v it_o to_o the_o common_a law_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o all_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o conusance_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_o as_o always_o without_o impeachment_n it_o have_v be_v use_v yet_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n that_o 32._o that_o 22._o h._n 6._o 32._o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v mainteinable_a for_o not_o say_v divine_a service_n albeit_o it_o be_v there_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n what_o the_o circumstance_n and_o cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o that_o case_n quaere_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o a._n the_o reg._n pag._n 56._o a._n register_n that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o withhold_v a_o chauntery_a a_o consultation_n be_v after_o grant_v whereby_o be_v affirm_v that_o pro_fw-la subtractione_n cantariae_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la punitione_n pro_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la subtractione_n the_o suit_n belong_v to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o like_a therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v think_v of_o a_o chaplain_n or_o curate_n not_o find_v to_o say_v divine_a service_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o by_o composition_n or_o by_o prescription_n but_o that_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o be_v contributory_n and_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o contribution_n towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n term_v navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o buy_v and_o furnish_v other_o utensile_n ornament_n and_o book_n require_v by_o law_n to_o be_v buy_v of_o the_o common_a charge_n do_v appear_v partly_o by_o the_o register_n and_o partly_o by_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nova_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o do_v gather_v it_o thence_o for_o if_o say_v he_o a_o 50._o a_o fitzh_n no._n na_o br_n tit_n consult_v fol._n 50._o bishop_n do_v cite_v any_o of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o church_n to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n or_o of_o any_o chapel_n annex_v to_o it_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n surmise_v that_o he_o be_v implead_v touch_v lay_a fee_n in_o court_n christian_n the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n upon_o this_o matter_n show_v in_o the_o chancery_n on_o his_o behalf_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o the_o injunction_n which_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o better_a record_n of_o the_o matter_n her_o highness_n be_v thereunto_o authorise_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o 1559._o in_o injunction_n publish_v 1559._o these_o be_v contain_v sundry_a utensile_n ornament_n book_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o common_a cost_n of_o every_o parish_n shall_v be_v provide_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v want_v or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o injunction_n be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v urge_v against_o those_o that_o shall_v infringe_v any_o of_o they_o by_o process_n and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o that_o law_n and_o herein_o the_o injunction_n follow_v but_o the_o common_a law_n for_o realm_n for_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o terre-tenant_n hold_v land_n that_o have_v usual_o pay_v for_o such_o tenement_n a_o pound_n of_o wax_n or_o such_o like_a unto_o the_o church_n do_v withhold_v it_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v he_o for_o it_o in_o a_o court_n eccles_n also_o ibidem_fw-la also_o ibidem_fw-la if_o a_o man_n that_o withhold_v church_n good_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v enjoin_v his_o executour_n to_o make_v deliverance_n any_o of_o the_o parish_n may_v sue_v the_o executour_n for_o they_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o proceed_v ecclesiastical_o against_o refuser_n to_o contribute_v unto_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n there_o remain_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o consultation_n 2._o consultation_n reg._n pag._n 45._o 2._o record_v in_o the_o register_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la reparatione_fw-la &_o emendatione_fw-la defectuum_fw-la corporis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la approbatam_fw-la facienda_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la dicta_fw-la prohibition_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o defect_n in_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n money_n itself_o may_v lawful_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o 2._o as_o reg._n pag._n 48._o 2._o appear_v by_o another_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o provide_v by_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n among_o other_o thing_n viz._n 1._o viz._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o prelate_n may_v punish_v for_o leave_v churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o conventent_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a chap._n viii_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n last_o do_v follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o proof_n that_o many_o crime_n also_o and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o first_o in_o general_n then_o in_o particular_a for_o sundry_a of_o they_o the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o his_o judge_n 1._o judge_n statut._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n &_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o mortal_a sin_n etc._n etc._n in_o hospital_n 1._o hospital_n 2._o h._n 5._o ca_fw-mi 1._o that_o be_v of_o any_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o ordinary_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n erection_n and_o governance_n of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o make_v thereof_o correction_n and_o reformation_n after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o citation_n it_o be_v permit_v that_o a_o man_n may_v 9_o may_v 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o dioece_n where_o he_o dwell_v when_o some_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n be_v commit_v and_o do_v or_o omit_v neglect_v or_o foreslow_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o a_o statute_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o 2._o 6._o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o cause_n of_o correction_n be_v reckon_v as_o ecclesiastical_a which_o statute_n though_o it_o be_v repeal_v for_o the_o principal_a purport_n there_o of_o be_v touch_v ordinary_n seal_n and_o name_v not_o to_o be_v use_v any_o more_o in_o their_o citation_n and_o process_n yet_o it_o bring_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o sundry_a matter_n of_o correction_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o bracton_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v use_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o say_v in_o 2._o in_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o causis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitati_fw-la annexis_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la propeccato_n well_fw-mi transgressione_n fuerit_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la iniungenda_fw-la iudex_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la habet_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la iniungere_fw-la poenitentias_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la the_o sundry_a consultation_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n do_v show_v that_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la for_o some_o sin_n not_o punishable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o conisance_n be_v ecclesiastical_a one_o b._n one_o regist._n 45._o a._n b._n example_n shall_v suffice_v viz._n nolumus_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la in_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la pertinent_a contra_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la impedire_fw-la but_o to_o descend_v to_o more_o particular_n and_o first_o concern_v those_o which_o be_v contrary_a pietati_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la that_o idolatry_n be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 23._o statute_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 23._o de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la afore_o allege_v and_o touch_v heresy_n
or_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n beside_o that_o statute_n other_o do_v also_o show_v how_o it_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o touch_v heresy_n do_v plain_o testify_v hereof_o in_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v say_v 15._o say_v 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o that_o the_o dioecesan_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v by_o their_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n sufficient_o correct_v nor_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n because_o they_o go_v from_o dioecesse_n to_o dioecesse_n and_o willnot_v appear_v before_o the_o dioecesan_n but_o contemn_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 7._o the_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o late_a that_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n error_n and_o lollardy_n belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o secular_a judge_n and_o likewise_o by_o a_o late_a 14_o late_a 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 14_o statute_n than_o those_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o person_n be_v present_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o heresy_n or_o due_o accuse_v or_o detect_v thereof_o by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n at_o the_o least_o to_o any_o ordinary_n etc._n etc._n might_n by_o they_o be_v proceed_v against_o etc._n etc._n and_o none_o otherwise_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a though_o the_o say_v three_o statute_n do_v stand_v repeal_v for_o they_o show_v nevertheless_o touch_v heresy_n what_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v still_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o offence_n to_o be_v still_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v also_o more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o citation_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n notwithstanding_o 9_o notwithstanding_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o archbishop_n may_v cite_v and_o summon_v any_o person_n of_o his_o province_n for_o cause_n of_o heresy_n if_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n do_v consent_n or_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n and_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o that_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v testify_v of_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o of_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o matter_n for_o after_o that_o among_o diverse_a other_o matter_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la breach_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o end_n add_v in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a 23._o aforesaid_a 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la among_o sundry_a other_o crime_n and_o offence_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o a_o 9_o a_o 5._o eliz._n cap._n 9_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n against_o perjury_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v two_o case_n wherein_o breach_n of_o oath_n call_v laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v whether_o private_o or_o before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o be_v in_o those_o day_n much_o use_v be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o temporal_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o one_o be_v such_o as_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n who_o have_v make_v a_o obligation_n and_o have_v bind_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v against_o it_o before_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n who_o pretend_v though_o unjust_o some_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o himself_o against_o which_o oath_n when_o the_o uicar_n be_v suppose_v to_o deal_v and_o be_v therefore_o convent_v before_o the_o say_a collector_n there_o go_v forth_o a_o prohibition_n and_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o say_v hankeford_n a_o 24._o a_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o concordat_fw-la 24._o h._n 1._o per_fw-la brooke_n praemunire_n 16._o doct._n &_o stud_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 24._o man_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v before_o a_o ordinary_a for_o perjury_n but_o where_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v be_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a or_o touch_v it_o and_o allege_v this_o reason_n for_o else_o if_o the_o perjury_n shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v straight_o award_v there_o to_o perform_v the_o oath_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v and_o where_o of_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n he_o shall_v be_v there_o compel_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o hereby_o lay_v contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n royalty_n and_o again_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o aliam_fw-la the_o t._n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 241._o secund_a unam_fw-la impress_n &_o 88_o vel_fw-la 85._o secund_a aliam_fw-la same_o king_n day_n afterward_o report_v that_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n and_o because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o party_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o for_o the_o perjury_n and_o because_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o compulsion_n to_o perform_v a_o thing_n touch_v land_n and_o inheritance_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v for_o the_o principal_a in_o court_n christian._n and_o the_o effect_n 29._o effect_n p._n 38._o h._n 6._o 29._o of_o both_o these_o case_n be_v rehearse_v with_o the_o like_a reason_n by_o fortescue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v express_o grant_v by_o some_o and_o gainsay_v by_o none_o therefore_o regist._n therefore_o fitzh_n tit_n proh_o 12._o ex_fw-la regist._n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v alien_n the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v swear_v that_o she_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n bring_v the_o written_a and_o the_o other_o sue_v she_o in_o court_n christian_n for_o breach_n of_o her_o oath_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o prohibition_n agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o judgement_n long_o ago_o that_o 15._o that_o m._n 4._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n prohib_fw-la 15._o if_o a_o man_n sue_v another_o in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la which_o oath_n arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a contract_n or_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o that_o time_n say_v thus_o in_o placito_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etsi_fw-la fides_fw-la fuerit_fw-la apposita_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la super_fw-la principali_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la hereof_o he_o allege_v a_o reason_n in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o book_n 9_o book_n idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o jurisdictionem_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la mutat_fw-la fidei_fw-la interpositio_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestitum_fw-la nec_fw-la spontanea_fw-la renuntiatio_fw-la partium_fw-la to_o which_o resolution_n accord_v this_o book_n case_n in_o a_o 10._o a_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o pay_v fifteen_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o brian_n hold_v that_o when_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v touch_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a than_o the_o breach_n there_o of_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o court_n spiritual_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v swear_v to_o pay_v i_o his_o tithe_n true_o or_o a_o woman_n to_o marry_v with_o i_o but_o if_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o matter_n temporal_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v there_o because_o they_o will_v not_o assoil_v he_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v a_o late_a treatise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n 8._o his_o time_n do_v touch_v this_o 1._o this_o a_o treatise_n that_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v never_o supremacy_n here_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 1._o point_n thus_o viz._n in_o most_o case_n of_o perjury_n the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o clergy_n in_o their_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o viz._n such_o as_o have_v rise_v upon_o spiritual_a cause_n another_o case_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v
not_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v be_v when_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n 20._o brian_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o not_o long_o after_o that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o he_o owe_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o for_o the_o perjury_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o say_v he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n i_o make_v this_o a_o several_a cause_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o former_a because_o a_o oath_n may_v grow_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o former_a cause_n and_o yet_o none_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v without_o any_o consideration_n to_o give_v you_o twenty_o pound_n and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v it_o still_o but_o pro_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la and_o so_o give_v none_o action_n at_o all_o but_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o to_o think_v that_o court_v ecclesiastical_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la howsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la hold_v plea_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o faith_n falsify_v which_o poenis_fw-la which_o lyndw._n in_o cap._n aeter●…ae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verbo_fw-la fidei_fw-la transgressione_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la amount_v to_o asmuch_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o breach_n of_o a_o corporal_a oath_n even_o when_o such_o oath_n or_o faith_n voluntary_o take_v be_v for_o confirm_v of_o a_o matter_n temporal_a for_o this_o i_o find_v not_o only_o before_o the_o writ_n be_v frame_v de_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la per_fw-la sacrament_n a_o non_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o afterward_o also_o and_o that_o aswell_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o report_v for_o book_n case_n albeit_o with_o certain_a caution_n which_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n be_v touch_v first_o then_o that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n handle_v this_o cause_n long_o afore_o that_o written_a be_v devise_v i_o find_v in_o a_o poenis_fw-la a_o prou._n constitutio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la provincial_a constitution_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambhith_n under_o boniface_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260._o which_o constitution_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o as_o be_v of_o force_n now_o for_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n but_o thereby_o historical_o to_o show_v what_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o practise_v usual_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o whereas_o prelate_n do_v take_v conisance_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o sacrilege_n of_o violation_n of_o church_n liberty_n for_o infringe_v of_o which_o even_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o disturber_n do_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o of_o such_o like_a cause_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n yet_o be_v prohibition_n direct_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v as_o if_o they_o deal_v not_o concern_v perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o suggest_v that_o they_o deal_v touch_v chattel_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o be_v add_v this_o viz._n const._n viz._n dicta_fw-la prou._n const._n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o king_n in_o his_o attachement_n prohibition_n and_o summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o faith_n falsify_v or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattelle_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o of_o some_o trespass_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o bailiff_n the_o ●…edresse_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o he_o then_o let_v the_o prelate_n aforesaid_a make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o hold_v no_o plea_n neither_o intend_v to_o do_v concern_v right_o of_o patronage_n or_o chattelle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o concern_v tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o tonch_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n soul_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o allegation_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o king_n they_o think_v the_o plea_n sound_n and_o sufficient_a to_o obteinea_n discharge_v from_o such_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v in_o those_o respect_n only_o grant_v yea_o and_o lindwood_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 1423_o and_o long_o after_o that_o writ_n be_v frame_v who_o also_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v official_a principal_n of_o canterbury_n or_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v good_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n make_v no_o periurio_fw-la no_o lindw_n ibidem_fw-la v._o periurio_fw-la doubt_n but_o that_o matter_n of_o perjury_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n arise_v upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v doubt_v whether_o such_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o therefore_o teach_v how_o the_o libel_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n be_v give_v viz._n the_o party_n have_v damnable_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n unlawful_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v or_o tie_v the_o statute_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v defamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n without_o distinction_n whether_o it_o arise_v of_o a_o temporal_a cause_n or_o not_o since_o the_o say_v write_v we_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o time_n 70._o time_n lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o pound_n before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plight_v his_o faith_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o but_o break_v his_o faith_n the_o ordinary_n can_v enjoin_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o other_o corporal_a penance_n except_o the_o party_n will_v willing_o redeem_v it_o for_o so_o fitzherbert_n 2._o fitzherbert_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n tit_n prohibition_n num_fw-la 2._o read_v those_o last_o word_n of_o exception_n more_o true_o than_o my_o book_n of_o assize_n as_o it_o be_v print_v carry_v indeed_o therein_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o the_o like_a appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o there_o it_o 2._o it_o 34._o h._n 6._o 70._o ut_fw-la brooke_n allegat_fw-la tit_n jurisdiction_n num_fw-la 2._o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n of_o i_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n for_o he_o such_o a_o day_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o i_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o a_o citation_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o therein_o offend_v the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o be_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o opinion_n afterward_o we_o find_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n and_o litleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o none_o there_o gainsay_v it_o that_o 10._o that_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fo●…_n 10._o in_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la arise_v up●…_n a_o temporal_a matter_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o mordant_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o 22._o seven_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v which_o no_o man_n gainsay_v or_o impugn_a these_o two_o opinion_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o former_a judgement_n in_o the_o book_n of_o
the_o realm_n the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o man_n defame_v or_o publish_v one_o for_o false_a a_o adulterer_n or_o usurer_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o another_o treatise_n publish_v also_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o time_n by_o a_o common_a lawyer_n say_v thus_o berthelet_n thus_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 3._o print_v by_o berthelet_n in_o some_o case_n of_o diffamation_n and_o slander_n the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o clergy_n have_v hold_v plea_n thereof_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o more_o marvel_n the_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a at_o the_o note_n that_o be_v set_v b._n set_v nota_fw-la in_o reg._n pag._n 54._o b._n down_o in_o the_o register_n touch_v this_o matter_n viz._n all_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o a_o consultation_n in_o a_o case_n of_o diffamation_n which_o be_v speak_v indistinct_o and_o indefinite_o and_o therefore_o more_o general_o perhaps_o touch_v any_o diffamation_n what_o so_o ever_o than_o the_o justice_n mean_v or_o then_o by_o statute_n and_o law_n may_v be_v warrant_v it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o book_n case_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o give_v occasion_n of_o this_o mistake_n be_v not_o thorough_o wey_v for_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o seem_v to_o sound_v as_o if_o no_o diffamation_n at_o all_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o so_o alibi_fw-la so_o tit._n consultation_n nu_fw-la a._n &_o alibi_fw-la even_o brook_v in_o his_o abridgement_n seem_v to_o take_v it_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v by_o that_o case_n be_v only_o mean_v that_o such_o diffamation_n as_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n which_o be_v the_o first_o exception_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la where_o be_v say_v that_o diffamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o say_a case_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o such_o diffamation_n only_o will_v appear_v most_o plamlie_o to_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o scope_n of_o 15._o of_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o hankefords_n argument_n the_o vicar_n of_o saltashe_n have_v give_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o pope_n collecter_n in_o confirmation_n of_o a_o obligation_n by_o he_o make_v the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n sue_v the_o vicar_n before_o the_o collecter_n prolaesione_n fidei_fw-la the_o vicar_n purchase_v a_o prohibition_n hankeford_n to_o maintain_v this_o prohibition_n argue_v that_o the_o perjury_n couldnot_v be_v sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n add_v for_o proof_n of_o his_o say_n that_o himself_o have_v a_o matter_n upon_o the_o like_a reason_n rule_v for_o he_o and_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n h._n 14._o edw._n 3._o par_fw-fr attachment_n sur_fw-fr prohibition_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr suist_n en_fw-fr court_n christian_n pur_fw-mi diffamation_n the_o matter_n than_o be_v not_o rule_v against_o the_o archbishop_n simple_o for_o sue_v diffamation_n there_o but_o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o diffamation_n for_o else_o this_o will_v not_o have_v fit_v the_o purpose_n of_o hankefords_n argument_n because_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v not_o make_v any_o colour_n of_o that_o assertion_n by_o allege_v of_o a_o judgement_n that_o no_o diffamation_n at_o all_o may_v be_v prosecute_v there_o for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o therefore_o as_o that_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la arise_v on_o a_o temporal_a cause_n so_o do_v the_o diffamation_n there_o speak_v of_o for_o which_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v without_o consultation_n that_o diffamatorie_n word_n touch_v a_o temporal_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a we_o have_v also_o a_o prohibition_n b_o prohibition_n regist._n fol._n 42._o b_o in_o the_o register_n without_o any_o consultation_n grant_v for_o whereas_o one_o give_v witness_n in_o a_o inquisition_n make_v by_o the_o king_n about_o his_o exchange_n in_o york_n the_o party_n touch_v sue_v the_o witness_n for_o diffame_v he_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a whereupon_o the_o witness_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n by_o reason_n the_o matter_n be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n by_o statute_n likewise_o it_o be_v 11._o be_v ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o enact_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o diffamation_n in_o that_o he_o indict_v the_o other_o i_o find_v also_o another_o cause_n why_o some_o diffamation_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o be_v when_o action_n therefore_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 6._o as_o p._n 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v away_o the_o defendant_n hereupon_o sue_v he_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o diffamation_n but_o hussey_n the_o king_n attorney_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o plea_n in_o court_n christian_n be_v move_v the_o suit_n hang_v there_o and_o have_v it_o grant_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o if_o i_o be_v rob_v and_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o rob_v i_o before_o other_o so_o that_o he_o sue_v i_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o diffamation_n there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n videlicet_fw-la my_o appeal_n of_o the_o robbery_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o prohibition_n of_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n prohibition_n entry_n precedent_n of_o prohibition_n grant_v against_o those_o that_o for_o diffamation_n prosecute_v such_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o sue_v they_o in_o temporal_a court_n for_o maim_n and_o for_o forge_v of_o evidence_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v this_o point_n that_o out_o of_o the_o case_n except_v the_o rule_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la for_o diffamation_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n have_v place_n even_o by_o allowance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o rest_v yet_o one_o point_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n fit_a to_o be_v clear_v there_o be_v allege_v for_o other_o purpose_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n a_o little_a old_a print_a treatise_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o by_o i_o allege_v be_v avouch_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o a_o bare_a constitution_n the_o word_n 8._o word_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 8._o be_v these_o we_o never_o see_v any_o proof_n that_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la be_v a_o statute_n or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n answer_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n diverse_a thing_n that_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o point_n that_o prelate_n for_o fornication_n avouterie_n and_o such_o other_o may_v sometime_o assign_v bodily_a pain_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a pain_n and_o the_o law_n be_v that_o prelate_n shall_v never_o assign_v pecuniary_a pain_n for_o correction_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n and_o also_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n that_o if_o the_o prelate_n of_o any_o church_n or_o his_o advocate_n ask_v of_o the_o person_n a_o pension_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v even_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o we_o think_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o statute_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v use_v therein_o so_o direct_o against_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o a_o written_a of_o annuity_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o say_a article_n of_o the_o say_a treatise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a treatise_n be_v no_o statute_n but_o name_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o also_o the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v maintenable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o treatise_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la wherefore_o we_o think_v it_o be_v no_o statute_n the_o very_a like_o word_n be_v also_o use_v i_o think_v all_o by_o one_o author_n in_o 8._o in_o ibid._n cap._n 8._o another_o treatise_n of_o constitution_n provincial_a and_o legatine_n now_o in_o that_o to_o prove_v it_o no_o statute_n he_o say_v there_o be_v in_o it_o diverse_a thing_n direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o strange_a reason_n as_o
decimae_fw-la inde_fw-la rectori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debitae_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr detentae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la solutae_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la sic_fw-la interpositi_fw-la agitur_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la that_o excommunication_n be_v a_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a almost_o all_o allegation_n afore_o and_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n do_v show_v that_o which_o next_o come_v to_o handle_v here_o be_v that_o lindwood_n that_o const._n prou_z bonifacij_fw-la c._n a_o nostris_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebendae_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la lindwood_n the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v the_o appoint_v of_o the_o parish_n clerk_n who_o be_v so_o appoint_v be_v to_o have_v the_o customable_a fee_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o his_o service_n or_o else_o he_o may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a that_o constitution_n provincial_a call_v these_o eleemosynas_fw-la consuetas_fw-la and_o i_o think_v they_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n b._n word_n reg._n fol._n 52._o b._n largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la for_o which_o the_o register_n have_v a_o consultation_n as_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n for_o good_n as_o a_o pound_n of_o wax_n etc._n etc._n due_a to_o a_o church_n and_o detain_v b._n detain_v reg._n fol._n 50._o b._n the_o register_n allow_v the_o churchwarden_n to_o sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o procure_v that_o the_o church_n may_v for_o they_o be_v again_o put_v in_o possession_n now_o follow_v in_o this_o place_n certain_a crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o first_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o piety_n towards_o god_n namely_o blasphemy_n which_o maled_n which_o c._n 2._o the_o maled_n though_o in_o part_n on_o the_o other_o side_n sea_n where_o civil_a law_n have_v place_n it_o be_v mixti_fw-la fori_fw-la that_o be_v enquirable_a and_o punishable_a aswell_o in_o the_o temporal_a as_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o this_o realm_n i_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o any_o punishment_n thereof_o or_o for_o swear_v by_o any_o temporal_a power_n also_o idolatry_n and_o error_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n by_o 23._o by_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la likewise_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o court_n and_o penalty_n last_o violation_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a both_o the_o continual_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la which_o do_v allow_v they_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n for_o sin_n do_v make_v very_o manifest_a but_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v as_o peccato_fw-la as_o lindwood_n in_o c._n circumspectè_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la v._o mort_fw-fr peccato_fw-la lindwood_n also_o well_o admonish_v that_o every_o mortal_a sin_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n for_o then_o faith_n he_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v whole_o overthrow_v see_v you_o can_v hardly_o name_v any_o cause_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o sin_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v unto_o conusance_fw-fr ecclesiastical_a but_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o sin_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o do_v belong_v proper_o to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v all_o such_o as_o i_o do_v gather_v for_o which_o no_o remedy_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o same_o forbid_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o a_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v subornation_n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o justice_n and_o unlawful_a solicitation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastity_n drunkenness_n and_o filthy_a speech_n refer_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o sobriety_n violation_n of_o a_o sequestration_n or_o of_o a_o interdiction_n be_v in_o this_o chapter_n touch_v afore_o the_o hinder_v and_o disturbance_n to_o carry_v tithe_n by_o way_n due_a and_o accustom_a be_v handle_v in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n for_o sundry_a crime_n the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a may_v enjoin_v penance_n corporal_a but_o not_o pecuniary_a and_o if_o it_o do_v there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n 2._o prohibition_n a●…tic_n cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 2._o notwithstanding_o if_o prelate_n enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a and_o the_o party_n will_v redeem_v such_o penance_n by_o money_n if_o this_o money_n so_o promise_v be_v demand_v before_o a_o judge_n spiritual_a the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n and_o again_o for_o 3._o for_o ibid._n cap._n 3._o excommunication_n before_o a_o prelate_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n where_o corporal_a penance_n be_v enjoin_v if_o the_o defendant_n will_v redeem_v it_o by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o prelate_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v it_o shall_v be_v require_v before_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v furthermore_o 4._o furthermore_o ibid._n cap._n 4._o in_o defamation_n prelate_n shall_v correct_v in_o manner_n above_o say_v the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o first_o enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a which_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v show_v and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n b._n register_n reg._n fol._n 53._o b._n viz._n in_o a_o plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o money_n promise_v to_o a_o prelate_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o redeem_v of_o corporal_a penance_n impose_v for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n you_o may_v lawful_o proceed_v our_o prohibition_n notwithstanding_o when_o a_o a._n a_o reg._n fol._n 55._o a._n party_n proceed_v with_o for_o some_o offence_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a submit_v himself_o to_o such_o order_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v take_v with_o he_o either_o at_o his_o absolution_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o otherwise_o do_v after_o refuse_v for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o and_o punish_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o may_v be_v urge_v by_o censure_n to_o perform_v the_o order_n according_a to_o his_o submission_n which_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v set_v down_o likewise_o may_v a_o ordinary_a deal_n for_o contempt_n of_o his_o decree_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v both_o by_o the_o say_a consultation_n against_o one_o lindsey_n last_o allege_v and_o b._n and_o reg._n fol._n 57_o b._n also_o by_o another_o report_v in_o the_o register_n and_o as_o ordinary_n may_v deal_v in_o the_o cause_n afore_o specify_v so_o may_v they_o also_o in_o the_o necessary_a accessory_n and_o dependence_n of_o those_o cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v adjudge_v expense_n against_o the_o party_n overcome_v in_o law_n and_o by_o censure_n drive_v he_o to_o payment_n of_o they_o example_n hereof_o we_o a._n we_o reg._n fol._n 51._o a._n have_v in_o the_o register_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o defamation_n fail_v in_o proof_n be_v condemn_v in_o expense_n and_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o by_o the_o prohibition_n which_o he_o bring_v therefore_o in_o another_o precedent_n there_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v juri_fw-la est_fw-la realm_n est_fw-la reg._n fol._n 53._o b._n goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la accessorium_fw-la pertinere_fw-la debeat_fw-la well_fw-mi sic_fw-la iuri_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la cvi_fw-la attribuitur_fw-la cognitio_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la principali_fw-la eidem_fw-la attribui_fw-la debet_fw-la executio_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n si_fw-mi praedicti_fw-la 40._o s._n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la diffamationis_fw-la adiudicati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la executionem_fw-la inde_fw-la faciendam_fw-la licite_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la fee_n due_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o curate_n and_o clerk_n wage_n detain_v come_v next_o in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v prove_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o for_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n nor_o hitherto_o find_v by_o turn_v of_o my_o few_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o they_o now_o see_v that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n have_v fall_v out_o of_o due_a fee_n there_o to_o have_v be_v detain_v they_o have_v be_v demandable_a in_o the_o same_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o bring_v prohibition_n it_o be_v some_o good_a inducement_n to_o lead_v we_o to_o think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v without_o
contradiction_n always_o yield_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n for_o be_v such_o matter_n as_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n unto_o and_o yet_o no_o writ_n lie_v therefore_o as_o i_o take_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o 1._o which_o stat._n the_o consultatione_n 24._o edw._n 1._o reason_n be_v the_o ground_n in_o statute_n for_o grant_v consultation_n and_o of_o leave_v cause_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o will_v therefore_o follow_v that_o these_o also_o do_v belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a but_o touch_v clerk_n wage_n call_v in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n eleemosynae_fw-la consuetae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o register_n contain_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la i_o have_v incident_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n afore_o there_o remain_v yet_o some_o offence_n set_v out_o by_o i_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n which_o i_o find_v not_o hitherto_o so_o avouch_v to_o be_v by_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o hold_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o usual_a practice_n also_o without_o any_o prohibition_n or_o other_o impeachment_n the_o first_o falsi_fw-la first_o c._n dura_fw-la etc._n etc._n falsariorum_fw-la de_fw-fr crimine_fw-la falsi_fw-la of_o they_o be_v forgery_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o the_o use_n and_o set_v out_o of_o forge_a letter_n know_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o letter_n testimonialle_n of_o order_n take_v of_o institution_n and_o such_o like_a next_o be_v the_o bury_n in_o usual_a burial_n for_o other_o christian_n of_o 6._o of_o c._n quicumque_fw-la de_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o 6._o notorious_a heretic_n or_o of_o person_n die_v excommunicate_v and_o without_o repentance_n thereof_o three_o willing_a excom_n willing_a c._n si_fw-la concubinae_fw-la de_fw-mi send_v excom_n and_o familiar_a converse_v with_o person_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v matori_fw-mi excommunicatione_n four_o firmanda_fw-la four_o bald._n in_o ca._n conventic_a de_fw-fr pace_fw-la iureiurando_fw-la firmanda_fw-la frequenter_n of_o conventicle_n which_o do_v also_o come_v under_o schism_n last_o unlawful_a sepultura_fw-la unlawful_a extrau_n detestandae_fw-la de_fw-fr sepultura_fw-la dig_v up_o of_o corpse_n bury_v either_o upon_o spite_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sinister_a respect_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v upon_o matter_n wherein_o ordinary_n by_o law_n may_v hold_v plea_n to_o show_v thereby_o that_o they_o may_v cite_v in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a for_o deal_v in_o they_o or_o handle_v they_o they_o can_v not_o unless_o the_o party_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o offer_v the_o wrong_n or_o to_o be_v the_o offendor_n may_v be_v convent_v which_o be_v by_o citation_n therefore_o beside_o the_o authority_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o former_a discourse_n fall_v in_o by_o other_o occasion_n which_o may_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v cite_v and_o compel_v man_n to_o come_v before_o they_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o use_v some_o further_o direct_v proof_n to_o convince_v that_o in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v before_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a it_o appear_v by_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la that_o for_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a indefinite_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v for_o upon_o doubt_n move_v whether_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v subject_a thereto_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o be_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o 12._o that_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 12._o such_o as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n tenure_n may_v be_v cite_v before_o their_o ordinary_n and_o may_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n and_o after_o 40._o day_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o king_n written_a as_o other_o the_o 9_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o preamble_n of_o another_o statute_n prove_v citation_n even_o of_o man_n wife_n servant_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o diffamation_n and_o tithe_n so_o they_o be_v upon_o just_a matter_n and_o in_o due_a order_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o body_n of_o that_o statute_n ibidem_fw-la statute_n ibidem_fw-la provide_v that_o no_o citation_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o dioecesse_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v but_o where_o some_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n be_v commit_v or_o do_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o à_fw-la contrario_fw-la sensu_fw-la in_o any_o other_o offence_n or_o cause_n spiritual_n as_o very_o many_o be_v afore_o prove_v to_o be_v any_o subject_n may_v be_v cite_v within_o his_o or_o her_o dioecesse_n and_o in_o those_o also_o there_o except_v may_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o dioecesse_n likewise_o ibidem_fw-la likewise_o ibidem_fw-la for_o heresy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v cite_v any_o of_o his_o province_n if_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n do_v consent_n or_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n in_o a_o statute_n 7._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o make_v for_o tithe_n any_o man_n withhold_v they_o shall_v be_v convent_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v compulsorie_a process_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o statute_n 2._o statute_n 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 2._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o though_o for_o the_o body_n thereof_o it_o be_v repeal_v yet_o thereby_o be_v testify_v that_o summons_n and_o citation_n be_v process_n ecclesiastical_a in_o all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n therefore_o see_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v deteiner_n of_o such_o duty_n ecclesiastical_a or_o that_o they_o only_o will_v prove_v offender_n in_o the_o crime_n afore_o recite_v neither_o can_v all_o the_o king_n tenant_n nor_o yet_o man_n wife_n servant_n and_o other_o subject_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v other_o than_o lay_v person_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o not_o only_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o in_o very_a many_o other_o afore_o note_v any_o subject_n whosoever_o may_v be_v cite_v before_o his_o ordinary_n or_o other_o competent_a judge_n quoderat_a probandum_fw-la as_o be_v the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o be_v in_o handle_v chap._n xi_o that_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v and_o urge_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a the_o third_o opinion_n now_o follow_v which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o layman_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v or_o cite_v to_o make_v or_o take_v as_o i_o think_v be_v mean_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o two_o point_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o party_n to_o be_v cite_v for_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o none_o whosoever_o include_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v where_o as_o this_o be_v only_o that_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v etc._n etc._n the_o second_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o citation_n for_o here_o be_v say_v a_o lay_v man_n may_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n thereby_o leave_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o ordinary_a at_o large_a to_o urge_v person_n ecclesiastical_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o other_o cause_n also_o but_o all_o come_v to_o one_o end_n for_o if_o neither_o lay_v nor_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o second_o opinion_n hold_v may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o can_v ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v cite_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v at_o all_o can_v be_v do_v for_o any_o end_n non_fw-la entis_fw-la nullae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qualitates_fw-la so_o that_o both_o these_o run_v to_o one_o point_n save_v that_o hereby_o be_v affirm_v a_o citation_n may_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n a_o lay_v man_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n now_o if_o this_o cite_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o party_n defendant_n then_o do_v it_o not_o impugn_v any_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a in_o use_n for_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v not_o cite_v ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tali_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o faciendum_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la quod_fw-la iuris_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o rationis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o witness_n neither_o be_v they_o cite_v against_o their_o will_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o to_o appear_v till_o faith_n be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o by_o some_o other_o for_o he_o that_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a witness_n for_o to_o testify_v in_o that_o cause_n and_o that_o be_v require_v and_o their_o reasonable_a charge_n offer_v they_o
it_o in_o the_o register_n that_o understand_v it_o before_o fitzherbert_n or_o be_v it_o not_o put_v down_o there_o but_o in_o some_o late_a copy_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o will_v not_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n have_v be_v urge_v against_o sundry_a bishop_n that_o practise_v the_o contrary_a in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o time_n &_o continual_o since_o if_o that_o opinion_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a law_n touch_v this_o matter_n the_o treatisour_n say_v thus_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o not_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o swear_v &_o to_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n bring_v none_o other_o prejudice_n but_o that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n thereby_o why_o be_v that_o no_o small_a prejudice_n for_o a_o man_n which_o have_v in_o deed_n a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o through_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o witness_n y_z t_z neither_o will_v come_v of_o themselves_o nor_o may_v be_v compel_v by_o other_o as_o this_o opinion_n import_v be_v not_o this_o to_o give_v cause_n of_o acquit_v the_o wrong_a doer_n &_o of_o condemn_v he_o that_o have_v the_o very_a right_n and_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v that_o sin_n in_o the_o witness_n which_o i●…_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o these_o 1._o these_o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 1._o word_n viz._n if_o any_o have_v thus_o sin_v that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o oath_n &_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n whether_o he_o have_v see_v or_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o utter_v it_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n in_o which_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o such_o be_v include_v who_o know_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o examination_n or_o question_n before_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v refuse_v nevertheless_o be_v due_o call_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n the_o treatisour_n further_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o have_v no_o better_a mean_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o witness_n to_o testify_v then_o temporal_a court_n have_v true_o if_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o same_o i_o think_v none_o of_o they_o will_v desire_v any_o better_a for_o when_o a_o witness_n be_v unwilling_a to_o depose_v unless_o he_o be_v urge_v by_o process_n what_o be_v more_o usual_a in_o temporal_a court_n then_o to_o have_v a_o sub-poena_a to_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o testify_v at_o such_o a_o time_n &_o place_n but_o because_o by_o this_o his_o say_n it_o seem_v he_o intend_v that_o the_o course_n of_o urge_v witness_n to_o testify_v as_o be_v claim_v &_o always_o have_v be_v use_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a contain_v some_o repugnancy_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o for_o clear_n of_o that_o point_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a and_o much_o less_o a_o contrary_n or_o repugnant_a order_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o for_o practice_v what_o be_v more_o frequent_a then_o for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o bind_v man_n by_o recognizance_n to_o give_v in_o evidenc_n at_o session_n or_o assize_n touch_v suppose_v offender_n it_o will_v be_v over_o tedious_a to_o set_v down_o the_o sundry_a case_n report_v by_o the_o book_n of_o assiles_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v &_o deny_v and_o process_n against_o the_o witness_n be_v desire_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v out_o to_o call_v they_o to_o testify_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o refer_v you_o to_o testmoignes_fw-la to_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la testmoignes_fw-la brook_n abridgement_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v yea_o though_o the_o action_n be_v 5._o be_v 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o personal_a if_o a_o deed_n with_o witness_n at_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o deny_v process_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o witness_n per_fw-la markham_n &_o rolfe_n be_v not_o jurour_n also_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o pass_v on_o trial_n fine_v if_o they_o appear_v not_o and_o what_o more_o equity_n to_o amerce_v or_o fine_v they_o then_o necessary_a witness_n see_v trial_n can_v no_o more_o be_v make_v without_o evidence_n then_o they_o may_v without_o a_o jury_n by_o statute_n 3._o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o jurour_n for_o trial_n of_o perjury_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v fine_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v appearance_n likewise_o if_o any_o 9_o any_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 9_o witness_n be_v serve_v to_o testify_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o have_v tender_v according_a to_o his_o countenance_n his_o necessary_a charge_n do_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n and_o make_v further_a recompense_n according_a to_o the_o loss_n so_o that_o we_o see_v it_o be_v no_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v witness_n urge_v to_o testify_v be_v there_o also_o practise_v but_o if_o here_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o common_a law_n forbid_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v forbid_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o allow_v unto_o they_o by_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v very_o many_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o consultation_n grant_v upon_o debate_v of_o the_o several_a matter_n there_o after_o that_o prohibition_n have_v be_v purchase_v in_o every_o of_o which_o almost_o general_a word_n of_o allowance_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v contain_v as_o b._n as_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n fol._n 56._o b._n &_o fol._n 57_o b._n namely_o allow_v of_o the_o proceed_n iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la &_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o every_o consultation_n there_o except_o two_o or_o three_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n in_o effect_n viz._n cicitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la nay_o let_v a_o instance_n be_v give_v if_o any_o man_n can_v do_v it_o where_o of_o old_a any_o such_o prohibition_n have_v go_v forth_o and_o not_o be_v reverse_a again_o by_o consultation_n yea_o almost_o where_o it_o have_v go_v forth_o at_o all_o only_o for_o censure_v a_o wittiesse_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v in_o continual_a and_o uninterrupt_a practice_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n now_o remain_v do_v mention_n plea_n in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v justice_n brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n both_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n witness_n which_o will_v be_v hold_v indifferent_a shall_v not_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v and_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o matter_n worth_a the_o note_n whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v his_o allowance_n thereof_o the_o 220._o the_o brooke_n tit_n corone_n nu_fw-la 220._o word_n be_v these_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n accuser_n be_v as_o party_n and_o not_o as_o witness_n for_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o not_o to_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v but_o accuser_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n witness_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o give_v testimony_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o distinction_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n testibus_fw-la law_n l._n si_fw-la quando_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la witness_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o give_v testimony_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a be_v civil_o or_o criminal_o direct_o or_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n move_v except_o their_o person_n be_v privilege_v as_o by_o testibus_fw-la by_o l._n inviti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la the_o law_n civil_a man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v not_o against_o their_o will_n be_v urge_v to_o testify_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a and_o not_o criminal_a witness_n may_v be_v compel_v without_o distinction_n also_o except_o they_o be_v person_n privilege_v nevertheless_o even_o cogendis_fw-la even_o panor_n min_fw-mi c._n dilectorum_fw-la de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la cogendis_fw-la privilege_v person_n may_v be_v compel_v in_o want_n and_o defect_n of_o other_o proof_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v find_v out_o if_o the_o 12._o the_o alphon._n villag_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 15._o conclus_fw-la 12._o cause_n be_v criminal_a whether_o civil_o or_o criminal_o move_v so_o the_o action_n be_v
own_o foot_n sed_fw-la amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o copy_n of_o this_o writ_n i_o find_v report_v and_o set_v down_o in_o two_o several_a book_n in_o the_o prohib_fw-la the_o register_n tit_n prohib_fw-la register_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o precedent_n there_o be_v deliver_v but_o a_o parcel_n as_o seem_v of_o a_o writ_n in_o two_o or_o three_o line_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la s._n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la permittas_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliqui_fw-la laici_fw-la ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la talis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la conveniant_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o margin_n thus_o prohibitio_fw-la ne_fw-la latci_fw-la conventant_fw-la ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la but_o the_o precedent_n of_o attachment_n frame_v upon_o this_o writ_n run_v general_o without_o except_v so_o much_o as_o these_o two_o cause_n even_o as_o if_o a_o lay_v man_n whether_o party_n or_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o answer_v or_o testify_v or_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n except_o he_o lust_n in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v prohibitiones_fw-la be_v reg._n in_o br_n orig_n fol._n 36._o b._n tit_n prohibitiones_fw-la thus_o viz._n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la pone_fw-la per_fw-la vadium_fw-la etc._n etc._n talem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la iusticiarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ostensurus_fw-la quare_fw-la fecit_fw-la summoveri_fw-la &_o per_fw-la censuras_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la distringi_fw-la laicas_fw-la personas_fw-la vel_fw-la laicos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o foeminas_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la in_o grave_n praeiudicium_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_fw-la necnon_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la pleg_n etc._n etc._n t._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o in_o the_o margin_n it_o be_v entitle_v thus_o attachiamentum_fw-la inde_fw-la also_o in_o the_o abridgement_n of_o statute_n 6._o statute_n abr._n rastall_a cit_fw-la prohib_fw-la &_o consult_v nu_fw-la 6._o gather_v by_o rastall_a i_o do_v find_v a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n set_v down_o at_o large_a mention_v a_o writ_n to_o like_a purpose_n to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o none_o attachment_n thereupon_o where_o of_o those_o word_n rehearse_v in_o the_o register_n though_o something_o alter_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o parcel_n in_o that_o point_n it_o be_v thus_o rex_fw-la episcopo_fw-la norw_n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n mandavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la nostro_fw-la comitat_fw-la norf._n &_o suff._n etc._n etc._n quòd_fw-la non_fw-la permittant_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliqui_fw-la laici_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la in_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la conveniant_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la per_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sva_fw-la faciendas_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la whereby_o these_o three_o variety_n do_v appear_v between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a first_o that_o which_o be_v say_v here_o by_o way_n ofrehearsall_n that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v such_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n seem_v in_o the_o register_n to_o be_v set_v down_o as_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o writ_n itself_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n second_o that_o which_o be_v here_o recognitiones_fw-la facere_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o register_n with_o the_o disiunctive_a viz._n ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacrament_n a_o praestanda_fw-la three_o in_o the_o register_n these_o word_n be_v add_v ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la talis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o write_v which_o rastall_a set_v down_o at_o large_a whencesoever_o he_o have_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o perfect_a &_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o original_n &_o therefore_o of_o more_o credit_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o register_n do_v abridge_v out_o of_o this_o writ_n at_o large_a as_o he_o think_v good_a for_o in_o the_o very_a writ_n that_o go_v forth_o in_o deed_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o register_n letter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v put_v there_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n whereas_o here_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la talis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o talem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la without_o name_n or_o any_o letter_n for_o it_o that_o may_v direct_v man_n to_o know_v of_o what_o write_v it_o be_v a_o parcel_n which_o argue_v it_o be_v not_o verbatim_o copy_v forth_o of_o the_o writ_n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o one_o of_o they_o must_v expound_v the_o other_o see_v they_o concern_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o matter_n in_o treat_v therefore_o hereof_o i_o mind_n first_o to_o show_v that_o albeit_o these_o word_n do_v carry_v the_o sense_n y_o it_o be_v enforce_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o then_o y_z t_z they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o acception_n &_o last_o how_o they_o be_v otherwise_o mean_v &_o what_o be_v that_o true_a meaning_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v no_o law_n of_o necessity_n be_v neither_o statute_n nor_o common_a law_n no_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v nor_o in_o any_o print_a book_n of_o statute_n at_o large_a nor_o in_o sundry_a ancient_a write_a copy_n it_o be_v no_o common_a law_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v formata_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la 2._o cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o which_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n in_o comparison_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o prohibition_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o register_n print_v &_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o time_n immemoriall_n all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n without_o impeachment_n have_v cite_v both_o the_o party_n principal_a for_o answer_v and_o witness_n also_o urge_v they_o to_o depose_v by_o oath_n in_o all_o the_o other_o several_a cause_n also_o that_o be_v prove_v afore_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o conusance_n i_o have_v have_v of_o long_a time_n a_o old_a register_n in_o parchment_n write_v as_o may_v be_v evident_o gather_v and_o appear_v by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o letter_n about_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o or_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n or_o of_o attachment_n as_o either_o the_o print_a register_n or_o rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n set_v down_o but_o there_o be_v many_o prohibition_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o run_v in_o this_o sort_n viz._n ne_fw-la teneatis_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o the_o first_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v thus_o entitle_v in_o the_o margin_n prohibitio_fw-la regius_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonto_fw-la one_o thing_n beside_o i_o find_v there_o in_o my_o opinion_n worth_a the_o note_n for_o this_o purpose_n yet_o not_o observe_v in_o the_o print_a register_n for_o such_o precedent_n of_o original_a writ_n as_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v first_o draw_v &_o frame_v that_o old_a book_n set_v down_o simple_o without_o any_o addition_n but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o late_a time_n devise_v then_o this_o mark_n &_o title_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o margin_n viz._n prohibitio_fw-la formata_fw-la or_o breve_fw-la etc._n etc._n formatum_fw-la now_o rastal_v abridgement_n give_v the_o like_a title_n to_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o this_o controversy_n grow_v viz._n prohibitio_fw-la formata_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la which_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o original_n write_v of_o old_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o it_o be_v they_o new_o devise_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a mischief_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la emergunt_fw-la novo_fw-la indigent_a auxilio_fw-la the_o be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o register_n do_v not_o make_v it_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v law_n for_o sundry_a of_o those_o writ_n be_v frame_v of_o late_a time_n as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v peruse_v they_o upon_o particular_a man_n suit_n &_o as_o occasion_n fall_v forth_o &_o sometime_o perhaps_o draw_v upon_o private_a suggestion_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o one_o side_n though_o afterward_o allow_v nay_o in_o my_o say_a old_a write_v register_n of_o writ_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o go_v not_o now_o for_o law_n for_o there_o be_v a_o direct_a
writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n signifi_v that_o no_o clerk_n though_o he_o forfeit_v his_o recognizance_n of_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v be_v attach_v or_o imprison_v by_o his_o body_n except_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n beside_o it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o strange_a thing_n to_o have_v some_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n to_o be_v upon_o better_a advice_n disallow_v for_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o adjudge_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o a_o warren_n of_o coney_n a_o man_n may_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v cuniculi_fw-la svi_fw-la albeit_o the_o register_n in_o that_o behalf_n transgressione_n behalf_n reg._n fol_z 102._o tit_n de_fw-fr transgressione_n frame_v the_o writ_n so_o and_o in_o the_o self_n same_o title_n whence_o this_o form_n of_o prohibition_n be_v take_v a_o clause_n in_o a_o prohibition_n be_v 37._o be_v reg._n fol._n 37._o reject_v by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o margin_n curia_fw-la noluit_fw-la concedere_fw-la istam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la in_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v law_n assure_v the_o judge_n will_v not_o have_v reject_v it_o fitzherbert_n who_o in_o his_o book_n g._n book_n no._n na_o br_n fol._n 37._o g._n of_o nature_n of_o writ_n be_v the_o first_o that_o suck_v this_o conceit_n thence_o in_o the_o self_n same_o book_n touch_v this_o rule_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n viz._n notandum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la praesentat_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la tunc_fw-la incurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la tempus_fw-la say_v thus_o now_o this_o rule_n be_v not_o hold_v for_o law_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o fitzherbert_n himself_o and_o sundry_a that_o follow_v he_o since_o do_v hold_v this_o point_n we_o speak_v of_o for_o law_n this_o no_o doubt_n carry_v a_o great_a presumption_n with_o it_o &_o that_o worthy_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o learning_n &_o judgement_n of_o such_o man_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v that_o his_o say_n from_o who_o they_o all_o since_o do_v take_v it_o be_v none_o undoubted_a rule_n of_o law_n &_o therefore_o they_o neither_o that_o do_v gather_v from_o he_o i_o protest_v before_o god_n i_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o objection_n against_o his_o book_n but_o take_v only_o such_o two_o in_o stead_n of_o mo_z which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o mind_n because_o they_o do_v touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n he_o say_v that_o d._n that_o fitzh_n ibid._n fol._n 269._o d._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o heretic_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v must_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n before_o the_o archbishop_n &_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n &_o after_o abjure_v thereupon_o &_o after_o that_o of_o fresh_a convict_v &_o condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n &_o this_o must_v be_v in_o their_o general_a council_n of_o convocation_n &_o hold_v there_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n in_o his_o dioecesse_n may_v not_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n until_o 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o 4._o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o do_v give_v he_o authority_n &_o that_o then_o he_o may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v until_o he_o have_v once_o abjure_v &_o be_v again_o relapse_v into_o that_o or_o some_o other_o heresy_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o point_n be_v law_n &_o so_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n the_o l._n chief_a baron_n &_o some_o other_o judge_n &_o the_o queen_n learned_a council_n resolve_v in_o a_o special_a consultation_n hold_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o heresy_n for_o albeit_o the_o convocation_n may_v in_o deed_n condemn_v a_o heretic_n yet_o every_o b._n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o statute_n may_v &_o at_o this_o day_n may_v also_o in_o his_o own_o dioecesse_n so_o condemn_v as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o very_a statute_n make_v manifest_a &_o so_o by_o they_o all_o be_v it_o then_o hold_v for_o law_n notwithstanding_o fitzh_n opinion_n there_o which_o be_v full_o by_o they_o consider_v of_o and_o albeit_o it_o may_v seem_v needless_a yet_o for_o further_a strengthen_v of_o these_o reverend_a man_n opinion_n there_o be_v a_o 17._o a_o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o book_n in_o the_o very_a point_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o heresy_n or_o any_o point_n against_o the_o faith_n the_o bb._n have_v none_o other_o power_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o but_o to_o make_v process_n against_o they_o by_o citation_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n 2._o h._n 4._o ergo_fw-la afore_o that_o statute_n they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v against_o heretic_n in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o assertion_n the_o very_a notegatherer_n also_o make_v in_o his_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o to_o another_o purpose_n howsoever_o in_o the_o main_a point_fw-fr y_fw-fr t_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o he_o stick_v fast_o to_o fitzherbert_n likewise_o f._n likewise_o fitzh_n no._n na_o br_n fol._n 30._o f._n he_o say_v it_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n make_v pro_fw-la clero_fw-la in_o the_o 18._o of_o king_n edw._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v at_o that_o time_n herein_o by_o that_o statute_n whereas_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o appear_v no_o such_o matter_n other_o than_o a_o grievance_n offer_v in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o then_o be_v determine_v that_o it_o shall_v afterward_o cease_v i_o know_v that_o gooddall_n write_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n concur_v in_o this_o point_n with_o fitzherbert_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o that_o statute_n have_v alter_v the_o law_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v the_o one_o of_o they_o borrow_v it_o of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o whole_a doubt_n whether_o cause_n of_o tithe_n before_o that_o statute_n of_o edw._n 3._o be_v determinable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o no_o be_v resolve_v by_o a_o treatise_n nip_a in_o truth_n whole_o at_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o indifferent_a a_o umpire_n as_o that_o the_o notegatherer_n allege_v he_o for_o his_o purpose_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o they_o who_o produce_v he_o for_o their_o witness_n for_o that_o 15._o that_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 15._o treatise_n write_v thus_o viz._n long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o bench_n &_o common_a plea_n &_o also_o all_o inferior_a court_n be_v put_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o tithe_n yet_o nevertheless_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v common_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereupon_o put_v to_o answer_v wherefore_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o disme_n that_o the_o clergy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n ult._n that_o such_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la thenceforth_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o tithe_n and_o a_o little_a afore_o ibidem_fw-la afore_o ibidem_fw-la thus_o viz._n that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o a_o favour_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o the_o whole_a realm_n have_v in_o time_n past_o bear_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o in_o this_o sort_n we_o think_v that_o the_o king_n court_n be_v put_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o tithe_n by_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o not_o by_o the_o immediate_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n therefore_o by_o this_o man_n opinion_n it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o that_o statute_n which_o make_v tithe_n of_o conisance_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o very_a truth_n that_o tithe_n be_v demandable_a in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a before_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o statute_n afore_o that_o time_n &_o by_o report_n after_o testify_v that_o the_o conusance_n of_o right_n of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v incident_a to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o the_o peculiar_a partis_fw-la peculiar_a ca._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o huius_fw-la partis_fw-la treatise_n thereof_o be_v afore_o show_v last_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o first_o point_n a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n of_o all_o other_o writ_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v may_v with_o least_o reason_n be_v say_v
necessary_o to_o report_v what_o be_v law_n for_o that_o prohibition_n be_v so_o often_o reverse_a &_o disannul_v again_o by_o consultation_n as_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o this_o very-matter_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o such_o like_a for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la simple_o and_o absolute_o can_v signify_v the_o answer_n unto_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v nor_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n may_v appear_v because_o this_o form_n of_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v formata_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o out_o of_o they_o no_o such_o matter_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v gather_v &_o therefore_o be_v take_v in_o such_o sense_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o gloze_n beside_o his_o text_n again_o i_o find_v in_o the_o form_n of_o another_o writ_n in_o fitzherbert_n where_o sacramento_n recognoscere_fw-la so_o be_v join_v together_o 31._o together_o fitzh_n now_o na_fw-fr breu_n fol._n 31._o do_v signify_v a_o testification_n by_o oath_n likewise_o in_o sundry_a a._n sundry_a reg._n in_o br_n judic_n fol._n 7._o a._n 12._o a._n &_o 75._o a._n writ_n of_o the_o register_n recognitio_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la velrecognoscere_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o deposition_n upon_o oath_n but_o where_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la without_o further_a addition_n shall_v signify_v a_o party_n answer_v or_o witness_n deposition_n i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v read_v in_o any_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o write_v latin_a howesoever_o it_o may_v be_v show_v in_o other_o sure_o in_o that_o prohibition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o register_n for_o avoid_v many_o absurdity_n it_o can_v so_o signify_v for_o the_o register_n read_v it_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o permit_v lie_z man_n to_o come_v together_o in_o any_o place_n ad_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la but_o in_o those_o two_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o the_o disiunctive_a velure_n whatsoever_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la be_v there_o neither_o that_o may_v be_v do_v nor_o a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o lay_v man_n whatsoever_o though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o the_o word_n laici_fw-la be_v indefinite_a not_o restrain_v to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o so_o that_o which_o be_v here_o forbid_a be_v simple_o forbiddento_fw-mi all_o lay_v person_n and_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n whether_o they_o be_v party_n or_o witness_n willing_a or_o unwilling_a with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n for_o in_o the_o prohibition_n there_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o that_o clause_n which_o the_o attachement_n thereupon_o do_v inserte_n viz._n ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la so_o that_o if_o that_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n be_v of_o itself_o perfect_a this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v do_v thereupon_o necessary_o follow_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v not_o express_v then_o why_o may_v we_o not_o for_o reconcile_n of_o rastel_n write_v &_o this_o together_o safe_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v both_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n give_v in_o deed_n in_o eccles_n court_n but_o yet_o touch_a good_n &_o chattel_n no_o way_n concern_v matter_n either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o recognoscere_fw-la be_v sacramentum_fw-la praestare_fw-la or_o recognitio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o sacramentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la the_o oath_n itself_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o very_a prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n where_o they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o two_o several_a thing_n with_o a_o particle_n disiunctive_a and_o like_o wise_a by_o the_o writ_n in_o rastal_n abridegement_n for_o there_o the_o recognition_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v make_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o therefore_o not_o the_o same_o but_o diverse_a thing_n see_v no_o matter_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o be_v but_o his_o adiuncte_v then_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n &_o both_o forbid_a and_o presuppose_v the_o interpretation_n that_o be_v urge_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o no_o lay_v defendant_n need_n nay_o he_o may_v not_o recognise_v though_o without_o oath_n or_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o in_o any_o other_o cause_n eccles_n than_o those_o two_o so_o that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v issue_n join_v and_o so_o no_o plea_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o cause_n for_o will_v any_o defendant_n think_v you_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o either_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o or_o when_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o neither_o he_o need_v do_v it_o nor_o yet_o may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v but_o admit_v the_o defendant_n will_v be_v willing_a &_o will_v adventure_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o yet_o how_o many_o such_o plea_n can_v proceed_v any_o further_o when_o no_o lay_n witness_n may_v be_v use_v either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n to_o make_v recognition_n or_o to_o depose_v and_o if_o rastal_v write_v be_v law_n &_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o be_v now_o enforce_v so_o that_o witness_n may_v not_o testify_v in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o super_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sva_fw-la their_o deposition_n as_o of_o man_n unsworne_v must_v needs_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a so_o that_o if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o hold_v plea_n touch_v good_n or_o chattel_n in_o other_o cause_n it_o must_v needs_o sort_v to_o this_o point_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o those_o two_o any_o lay_a person_n may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v come_v to_o answer_n or_o testify_v with_o a_o oath_n or_o without_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o this_o be_v absurd_a &_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v and_o will_v be_v so_o confess_v even_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v also_o absurd_a whereupon_o it_o necessary_o follow_v for_o omne_fw-la verum_fw-la vero_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n we_o know_v exit_fw-la veris_fw-la possunt_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la vera_fw-la sequi_fw-la now_o for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n thus_o i_o proceed_v no_o plea_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o which_o deni_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v and_o then_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o witness_n must_v be_v use_v to_o prove_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o sundry_a other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o plea_n by_o law_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o i_o hope_v manifolde_o and_o sufficient_o be_v afore_o show_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o other_o cause_n lay_v man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o answer_v and_o testify_v which_o be_v the_o contradictory_n of_o that_o which_o do_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o this_o their_o interpretation_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n be_v true_a the_o contradictory_n of_o it_o be_v untrue_a and_o then_o that_o untrue_a also_o whereupon_o it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a for_o as_o i_o say_v afore_o i_o trust_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v conceive_v that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a man_n will_v prove_v deteiner_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o culpable_a in_o those_o offence_n that_o be_v prove_v afore_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n nor_o yet_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v always_o happen_v to_o be_v present_a and_o able_a to_o bear_v witness_n in_o all_o those_o other_o several_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n afore_o touch_v furthermore_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o to_o deliver_v it_o in_o severalty_n recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la can_v signify_v in_o this_o place_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v for_o if_o a_o lay_v man_n against_o who_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a listen_v not_o nay_o if_o he_o need_v not_o and_o which_o be_v more_o if_o by_o law_n he_o may_v neither_o come_v to_o the_o place_n nor_o be_v come_v may_v answer_v either_o yea_o or_o no_o then_o can_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o in_o any_o such_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hold_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lay_v man_n must_v answer_v but_o not_o by_o oath_n in_o such_o other_o cause_n i_o reply_v again_o that_o either_o the_o register_n have_v not_o the_o writ_n aright_o print_v or_o else_o this_o no_o way_n can_v be_v so_o mean_v for_o by_o the_o disiunctive_a vel_fw-la when_o the_o proposition_n be_v negative_a and_o prohibitive_a as_o it_o be_v here_o both_o the_o one_o
and_o the_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v dubiis_fw-la do_v arg._n l._n 13._o cùm_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la a_o disiunctive_a argue_v several_a thing_n that_o have_v need_v to_o be_v express_v by_o several_a word_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o witness_n deposition_n for_o if_o the_o party_n convent_v shall_v be_v content_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o law_n as_o this_o opinion_n presuppose_v to_o deny_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o adversary_n then_o no_o lay_n witness_v might_n in_o any_o such_o other_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v use_v either_o to_o depose_v with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n because_o both_o be_v forbid_v and_o so_o no_o plea_n in_o any_o such_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n can_v be_v hold_v which_o be_v afore_o prove_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o consequent_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n of_o the_o write_v which_o be_v by_o a._n by_o fitzh_n now_o na_fw-fr breu_n fol._n 41._o a._n fitzherbert_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v he_o enforce_v touch_v the_o writ_n of_o attachement_n thereupon_o whether_o as_o it_o be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o register_n it_o may_v be_v hold_v to_o have_v be_v a_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n draw_v at_o first_o by_o the_o grave_a advice_n in_o the_o realm_n &_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o nothing_o further_o than_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n need_v therein_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o come_v by_o the_o true_a meaning_n may_v partly_o be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v say_v pone_fw-la talem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la not_o use_v letter_n for_o his_o name_n as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o writ_n next_o a_o bishop_n who_o in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o barony_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v temporalty_n whereon_o to_o be_v distrein_v be_v here_o appoint_v to_o find_v vadios_fw-la &_o plegios_fw-la three_o it_o have_v laicos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o foeminas_fw-la as_o if_o woman_n be_v not_o homines_fw-la seeing_z homo_fw-la be_v the_o common_a gender_n four_o though_o the_o prohibition_n whereupon_o it_o be_v frame_v forbid_v both_o recognition_n to_o be_v make_v and_o oath_n also_o to_o be_v take_v by_o lay_a man_n yet_o the_o attachement_n whole_o omit_v the_o make_n of_o recognition_n and_o yet_o how_o many_o oath_n soever_o shall_v be_v give_v if_o none_o answer_v or_o deposition_n do_v thereupon_o ever_o follow_v which_o then_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o impugn_v mean_v by_o recognition_n what_o colour_n of_o prejudice_n do_v or_o can_v grow_v that_o either_o prohibition_n or_o attachement_n shall_v need_v to_o be_v award_v five_o neither_o by_o civil_a nor_o canon_n law_n neither_o yet_o by_o practice_n do_v any_o summons_n or_o citation_n go_v out_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o this_o attachement_n assign_v to_o be_v a_o prejudice_n unto_o the_o royal_a dignity_n viz._n ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o grievance_n give_v even_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o ordinary_n shall_v either_o call_v any_o be_v not_o a_o party_n or_o necessary_a witness_n in_o some_o matter_n depend_v or_o shall_v call_v witness_n against_o their_o will_n not_o be_v first_o require_v and_o have_v their_o charge_n offer_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n but_o sva_fw-la but_o pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n as_o this_o writ_n impli_v six_o the_o proceed_n hereby_o condemn_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o praeiudicium_fw-la grave_n coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_fw-la but_o if_o no_o matter_n be_v thereby_o draw_v from_o the_o king_n court_n as_o in_o deed_n none_o be_v though_o you_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n thereof_o by_o some_o enforce_v than_o what_o prejudice_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o though_o lie_v man_n be_v urge_v to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n in_o all_o other_o cause_v beside_o that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n what_o damage_n or_o detriment_n do_v the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a thereby_o sustain_v more_o than_o it_o do_v by_o their_o compulsive_a depose_n with_o oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a which_o this_o opinion_n admit_v and_o allow_v of_o for_o if_o none_o other_o cause_v ecclesiastical_a than_o those_o two_o can_v convenient_o be_v proceed_v in_o nor_o any_o remedy_n can_v be_v give_v by_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o want_n either_o of_o the_o party_n answer_v or_o witness_n deposition_n upon_o oath_n yet_o can_v not_o temporal_a court_n as_o the_o law_n stand_v give_v any_o more_o remedy_n in_o they_o and_o so_o no_o prejudice_n to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o cause_n nay_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o subject_n shall_v offend_v and_o no_o good_a mean_n shall_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o punish_v they_o or_o to_o have_v a_o right_n &_o yet_o no_o way_n for_o they_o to_o come_v by_o it_o seventh_o that_o which_o be_v there_o condemn_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 6._o be_v consuetudine_fw-la praed_fw-we usi_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la semper_fw-la libettatibus_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la prohibition_n in_o rastell_n tit_n prohib_n nu_fw-la 6._o contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la which_o do_v strong_o argue_v that_o urge_v party_n in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o put_v in_o their_o answer_n upon_o their_o oath_n or_o witness_n so_o to_o testify_v be_v neither_o by_o that_o form_n of_o prohibition_n forbid_v nor_o by_o the_o attachment_n thereupon_o mean_v to_o be_v disallow_v for_o first_o the_o custom_n of_o diverse_a court_n temporal_a require_v party_n answer_n upon_o oath_n and_o likewise_o allow_v writ_n of_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la and_o other_o process_n in_o sundry_a case_n to_o compel_v witness_n to_o come_v in_o and_o to_o testify_v their_o knowledge_n and_o again_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o custom_n have_v always_o be_v to_o require_v oath_n of_o party_n and_o witness_n though_o otherwise_o unwilling_a in_o manner_n as_o be_v a_o fore_n touch_v which_o may_v appear_v both_o in_o that_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o also_o canon_n which_o they_o deal_v by_o do_v require_v it_o and_o that_o no_o book_n of_o act_n ecclesiastical_a as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v can_v be_v show_v whether_o of_o old_a or_o late_a time_n by_o which_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o course_n of_o compel_a party_n and_o witness_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o have_v be_v use_v so_o often_o as_o occasion_n have_v require_v and_o therefore_o not_o this_o but_o some_o other_o manner_n of_o proceed_v it_o be_v which_o by_o the_o written_a of_o attachment_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la last_o this_o form_n of_o attachment_n mention_v not_o so_o much_o as_o except_v of_o compel_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a albeit_o the_o prohibition_n have_v that_o exception_n and_o therefore_o for_o avoid_v of_o jar_n betwixt_o they_o something_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o in_o the_o writ_n itself_o whereof_o this_o be_v a_o minute_n further_o than_o be_v here_o express_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la be_v understand_v therein_o aswell_o as_o this_o other_o see_v so_o strong_a probability_n do_v lead_v it_o and_o so_o many_o absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v thereby_o avoid_v which_o the_o late_a enforce_a interpretation_n do_v necessary_o infer_v with_o itself_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v this_o second_o point_n that_o to_o debar_v court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o any_o cause_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n from_o exact_v party_n convent_v to_o put_v in_o their_o answer_n upon_o their_o oath_n or_o from_o compel_v such_o witness_n by_o censure_n to_o testify_v who_o be_v require_v and_o their_o necessary_a charge_n be_v offer_v do_v nevertheless_o refuse_v to_o testify_v a_o truth_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o prohibition_n or_o of_o the_o attachment_n thereupon_o the_o last_o point_n of_o the_o three_o to_o be_v touch_v be_v concern_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o written_a whence_o these_o controversy_n have_v flow_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a for_o man_n in_o those_o day_n at_o make_v of_o any_o contract_n whether_o in_o matter_n of_o lay_n fee_n or_o other_o for_o their_o more_o security_n to_o make_v faith_n or_o oath_n for_o performance_n this_o they_o either_o do_v private_o for_o
confirm_v of_o deed_n draw_v betwixt_o they_o or_o else_o for_o more_o readiness_n of_o dispatch_n and_o better_a testimony_n they_o 37._o they_o register_n pag._n 37._o will_v recognize_v one_o to_o another_o such_o contract_n with_o faithful_a promise_n call_v fidei_fw-la praestatio_fw-la and_o sometime_o with_o matilda_n with_o register_n pag._n 43._o monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la matilda_n corporal_a oath_n voluntary_o take_v before_o ordinary_n and_o therefore_o procure_v a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o public_a notary_n then_o if_o either_o paertie_n fail_v in_o performance_n he_o be_v by_o process_n ecclesiastical_a call_v before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o to_o answer_v for_o a_o act_n do_v afore_o he_o or_o fidei_fw-la laesione_n which_o fail_v be_v confess_v or_o prove_v the_o offendor_n be_v enjoin_v grievous_a penance_n and_o no_o doubt_n oftentimes_o compel_v by_o censure_n to_o keep_v his_o faith_n or_o oath_n by_o satisfy_v of_o the_o other_o party_n this_o course_n be_v so_o ready_a at_o their_o own_o door_n in_o every_o dioece_n and_o of_o so_o speedy_a execution_n for_o the_o great_a fear_n then_o carry_v by_o most_o sort_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a and_o for_o grievousnes_n of_o the_o penance_n otherwise_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o usual_a in_o every_o place_n as_o may_v partly_o appear_v by_o the_o often_o dispute_v upon_o prohibition_n bring_v hereupon_o even_o after_o this_o written_a be_v frame_v that_o be_v here_o and_o there_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v afore_o touch_v by_o i_o in_o part_n in_o c._n 8._o huius_fw-la part_n the_o 8._o chapter_n and_o partly_o may_v be_v show_v by_o sundry_a old_a evidence_n and_o instrument_n record_v in_o ancient_a leger_n and_o in_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v namely_o i_o have_v ready_a to_o be_v show_v a_o solemn_a contract_n in_o write_v make_v almost_o 400._o year_n ago_o wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n upon_o a_o concord_n then_o make_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n promise_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n certain_a red_a dear_a and_o fallow_a of_o both_o season_n yearly_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v at_o a_o certain_a place_n deliver_v for_o the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o arundel_n for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o he_o there_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o a_o corporal_a oath_n take_v and_o further_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o or_o they_o fail_v herein_o than_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v they_o so_o fail_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o the_o same_o censure_n till_o the_o purport_n of_o that_o agreement_n be_v perform_v i_o have_v likewise_o to_o be_v show_v a_o old_a write_v book_n of_o primi_fw-la of_o 23._o ed._n primi_fw-la act_n ecclesiastical_a speed_v in_o the_o audience_n court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o sundry_a suit_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la of_o that_o nature_n be_v contain_v the_o thing_n which_o give_v colour_n hereunto_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v and_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n say_v thus_o juramenti_fw-la causa_fw-la regulariter_fw-la quis_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la seculare_fw-la sortitur_fw-la c._n praedicandum_fw-la 22._o q._n &_o d_o d._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la if_o say_v a_o learned_a writer_n on_o competenti_fw-la on_o panorm_a in_o c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la the_o canon_n law_n the_o action_n be_v touch_v a_o oath_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o court_n penitential_a or_o be_v commence_v for_o release_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o oath_n so_o that_o it_o respect_v not_o principal_o the_o commodity_n of_o some_o lay_v person_n or_o if_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o not_o then_o the_o conisance_n of_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o accusat_fw-la in_o panor_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la another_o place_n thus_o when_o the_o party_n to_o be_v damage_v by_o violation_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o can_v use_v action_n or_o when_o enquiry_n be_v make_v for_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o crime_n then_o may_v the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a inquire_v even_o against_o a_o lay_v man_n not_o observe_v his_o oath_n insinuate_v that_o in_o all_o other_o case_n violate_v of_o oath_n by_o that_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o a_o temporal_a court_n and_o the_o statute_n also_o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la which_o allow_v punishment_n by_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o distinguish_v not_o there_o in_o what_o cause_n or_o how_o far_o do_v give_v herein_o some_o encouragement_n so_o that_o the_o mischief_n that_o grow_v hereupon_o be_v this_o that_o most_o lay_v contract_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v draw_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n though_o in_o truth_n as_o i_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o if_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v of_o lay_v conusance_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o such_o faith_n be_v make_v or_o oath_n take_v then_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n 8._o distinction_n cap._n huius_fw-la partis_fw-la 8._o afore_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v not_o such_o faith_n or_o oath_n that_o will_v change_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v it_o simple_o of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o so_o 9_o so_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o bracton_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o testify_v and_o withal_o give_v good_a light_n and_o evidence_n to_o the_o interpretation_n hereafter_o follow_v of_o those_o word_n of_o this_o writ_n jurisdictionem_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la mutat_fw-la fidei_fw-la interpositio_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestitum_fw-la nec_fw-la spontanea_fw-la partium_fw-la renuntiatio_fw-la quamuis_fw-la sibijpsis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la praeiudicent_fw-la per_fw-la consensum_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la sequela_fw-la it_o be_v 64._o be_v gravam_fw-la 64._o one_o of_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n which_o the_o german_a nation_n complain_v of_o that_o civil_a cause_n and_o contract_n by_o pretence_n of_o faith_n or_o oath_n give_v be_v draw_v into_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n therefore_o to_o meet_v with_o this_o mischief_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n this_o written_a of_o prohibition_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v frame_v viz._n to_o forbid_v lay_v man_n in_o any_o place_n either_o before_o ordinary_n or_o in_o private_a amongst_o themselves_o to_o make_v any_o recognition_n or_o acknowledging_n whereof_o of_o debt_n or_o of_o contract_n touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n by_o their_o faith_n or_o oath_n take_v in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a for_o in_o these_o two_o cause_n neither_o then_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n since_o as_o in_o part_n be_v afore_o show_v be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o lay_v man_n to_o make_v acknowledgement_n and_o depose_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o oath_n though_o it_o touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n in_o matter_n testamentary_a as_o in_o probate_n and_o in_o legacy_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o demand_n in_o matter_n of_o inventary_n and_o of_o account_n of_o the_o dead_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o matter_n matrimonial_a as_o in_o money_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n as_o be_v more_o full_o show_v in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n and_o so_o this_o writ_n be_v not_o simple_o prohibitorie_a of_o all_o recognition_n and_o oath_n by_o lay_v man_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n except_v those_o two_o cause_n but_o only_o forbid_v recognition_n and_o oath_n in_o other_o cause_v make_v or_o take_v that_o do_v touch_v debt_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o other_o such_o lay_v contract_n and_o all_o cite_n of_o party_n to_o take_v they_o or_o which_o have_v take_v they_o and_o all_o cite_n or_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o depose_v touch_v such_o contract_n about_o good_n and_o chattel_n though_o confirm_v by_o faith_n or_o oath_n of_o the_o contractour_n nay_o there_o be_v strong_a evidence_n to_o be_v bring_v that_o not_o many_o score_n of_o year_n before_o the_o 9_o of_o edward_n the_o 2._o when_o as_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v enact_v whereupon_o that_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v frame_v the_o clergy_n both_o use_v and_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v wrong_a to_o be_v bar_v from_o hear_v all_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o periviurie_n arise_v of_o or_o touch_v what_o cause_n soever_o so_o they_o deal_v not_o with_o the_o
very_a temporal_a cause_n themselves_o whereupon_o such_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n if_o say_v a_o constitution_n 3._o constitution_n constit_fw-la aeternae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenisin_n concilio_n apud_fw-la lambhith_fw-mi sub_fw-la bonifacio_n anno_fw-la 1260._o tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3._o provincial_n of_o canterbury_n perhaps_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o attachment_n prohibition_n summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattel_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a but_o of_o trespass_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o correction_n of_o which_o he_o affirm_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o then_o let_v the_o aforesaid_a prelate_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o neither_o take_v conisance_n nor_o mind_n to_o do_v touch_v patronage_n chattel_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o of_o tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o cause_n mere_a spiritual_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n whereby_o we_o first_o gather_v that_o the_o common_a law_n herein_o be_v not_o then_o resolute_o agree_v upon_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v this_o allegation_n touch_v faith_n break_v and_o perjury_n will_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o second_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v then_o award_v but_o for_o faith_n and_o oath_n make_v concern_v good_n and_o chattel_n because_o by_o that_o pretence_n the_o conisance_n of_o chattel_n be_v draw_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o do_v find_v in_o a_o old_a write_v parchment_n book_n of_o statute_n reach_v down_o but_o to_o h._n 5._o death_n many_o matter_n of_o mark_n contain_v amongst_o the_o statute_n as_o among_o other_o there_o be_v regiae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la apud_fw-la claringdon_n promulgatae_fw-la which_o as_o be_v there_o rehearse_v be_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o propound_v in_o parliament_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n long_o before_o that_o provincial_a constitution_n most_o of_o which_o he_o do_v condemn_v by_o his_o censure_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v be_v the_o original_a cause_n first_o of_o his_o banishment_n and_o after_o of_o his_o death_n but_o some_o of_o those_o custom_n becket_n do_v tolerate_v whereof_o this_o be_v one_o serve_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n viz._n placita_fw-la de_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la fide_fw-la interposita_fw-la debentur_fw-la vel_fw-la absque_fw-la interpositione_n fidei_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la hoc_fw-la toleravit_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o treatise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o four_o year_n after_o becket_n death_n viz._n 1174_o of_o christ_n the_o king_n repent_v himself_o do_v together_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o great-man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n abrogate_v and_o condemn_v those_o evil_a and_o unjust_a custom_n appoint_v only_o those_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v thencefoorth_o observe_v yet_o say_v he_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o abrogate_a by_o the_o king_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o this_o be_v with_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n let_v the_o king_n look_v to_o it_o for_o god_n know_v it_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o i_o note_v it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v even_o then_o think_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o becket_n himself_o allowable_a and_o tolerable_a that_o plea_n of_o debt_n though_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v give_v for_o their_o payment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n next_o be_v that_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o the_o recognition_n and_o oath_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o writ_n which_o we_o here_o dispute_v of_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o of_o they_o only_o as_o concern_v debt_n or_o chattel_n save_v that_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a only_o they_o may_v be_v there_o make_v and_o acknowledge_v albeit_o they_o concern_v debt_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v also_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o recognition_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o any_o cause_n save_v of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n about_o debt_n and_o chattel_n for_o light_o in_o every_o place_n where_o these_o two_o matter_n of_o testament_n and_o matrimony_n be_v speak_v of_o there_o also_o debt_n and_o chattel_n be_v speak_v of_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n plea_n of_o debt_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v handle_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o none_o other_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o this_o written_a be_v frame_v say_v 2._o say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o thus_o si_fw-mi clericus_fw-la petat_fw-la versus_fw-la clericum_fw-la vel_fw-la laicum_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la sequi_fw-la debet_fw-la forum_n laicale_n and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la likewise_o in_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n he_o 13._o he_o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o &_o cap._n 10._o &_o 13._o use_v this_o addition_n nec_fw-la teneatis_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la vel_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la in_o the_o 7._o the_o prohib_n &_o consul_n nu_fw-la 3._o &_o 7._o book_n of_o entree_n the_o like_a be_v often_o find_v as_o attachiatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regiquàm_fw-la n._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quare_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la placitum_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o in_o a_o 2._o a_o consultat_fw-la 2._o copy_n of_o consultation_n there_o callidè_fw-la machinans_fw-la impedire_fw-la suggerénsque_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tractum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catall●…s_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o in_o prohibitiones_fw-la in_o register_n ibidem_fw-la tit_n prohibitiones_fw-la the_o register_n it_o be_v set_v down_o more_o plain_a a_o great_a deal_n in_o a_o copy_n at_o large_a of_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n and_o with_o the_o same_o cause_n except_v be_v the_o next_o follow_v to_o that_o which_o we_o principal_o do_v here_o treat_v of_o for_o the_o very_a word_n of_o recognitio_fw-la before_o a_o ordinary_a be_v there_o use_v and_o apply_v to_o a_o debt_n or_o contract_n touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n cum_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la debitorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la pertineant_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o executiones_fw-la earundem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeant_fw-la ac_fw-la iam_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la i._o acceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsum_fw-la i._o ad_fw-la viginte_fw-fr solidos_fw-la quos_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la a._n eidem_fw-la a._n soluendos_fw-la intra_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la iam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la monuistis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsum_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictos_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la monitionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la soluere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la recognitio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la tangat_fw-la etc._n etc._n excommunicationis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fulminastis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o very_a like_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o with_o like_a exception_n be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o five_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n next_o in_o order_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o old_a write_a register_n afore_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v many_o copy_n of_o prohibition_n set_v down_o in_o all_o which_o whensoever_o that_o exception_n of_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v that_o clause_n de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &c_n &c_n come_v in_o with_o all_o in_o the_o print_a register_n among_o the_o writ_n judicial_a we_o have_v these_o a._n these_o regist._n in_o br._n judic._n fol._n 38._o a._n word_n quare_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o again_o a._n again_o ibid._n fol._n 39_o a._n
to_o make_v such_o a_o brief_a abridgement_n of_o so_o long_a a_o writ_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o imprint_n it_o be_v peruse_v &_o allow_v by_o any_o the_o judge_n then_o be_v or_o by_o any_o other_o depute_v by_o public_a authority_n for_o the_o review_v and_o correct_v of_o it_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o nothing_o else_o so_o many_o gross_a error_n in_o the_o latin_a both_o against_o congruity_n &_o all_o sense_n as_o in_o every_o leaf_n almost_o of_o the_o copy_n which_o the_o printer_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v find_v can_v not_o have_v so_o escape_v without_o controlment_n and_o amendment_n but_o the_o former_a word_n set_v down_o by_o rastall_a at_o large_a in_o the_o writ_n in_o self_n where_o neither_o of_o these_o last_o recite_v clause_n be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v too_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v dim_v by_o any_o such_o light_a colour_n but_o if_o hereupon_o it_o be_v perhaps_o grant_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n do_v that_o witness_n may_v take_v oath_n &_o depose_v willing_o in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o party_n i_o must_v then_o call_v to_o their_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o that_o follow_v their_o own_o interpretation_n they_o may_v not_o though_o they_o be_v willing_a yea_o though_o witness_n may_v if_o they_o be_v willing_a how_o can_v a_o reasonable_a man_n intend_v that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v sue_v will_v come_v in_o at_o all_o but_o much_o less_o answer_n if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v unto_o neither_o viz._n neque_fw-la ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la neque_fw-la praestandum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la as_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la also_o do_v understand_v and_o read_v it_o and_o the_o word_n reach_v unto_o all_o lay_v person_n not_o distinguish_v a_o party_n from_o a_o witness_n again_o by_o that_o their_o interpretation_n of_o recognition_n &_o oath_n they_o can_v never_o have_v such_o witness_n that_o be_v indifferent_a as_o in_o part_n be_v afore_o touch_v for_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v or_o to_o answer_v further_o than_o they_o listen_v themselves_o then_o will_v they_o only_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n propound_v by_o he_o who_o produce_v they_o and_o will_v refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o interrogatory_n propund_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o his_o defence_n by_o who_o they_o be_v not_o request_v to_o come_v which_o course_n upon_o the_o matter_n take_v away_o all_o testimony_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v indifferent_a for_o either_o party_n in_o such_o pertinent_a matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o very_a quality_n of_o a_o witness_n decius_n say_v 43._o say_v decius_n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr edendonu_fw-fr 43._o si_fw-mi testis_fw-la deposuit_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o interrogatus_fw-la pro_fw-la alia_fw-la noluerit_fw-la respondere_fw-la illi_fw-la fides_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la supprimere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o course_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a that_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v must_v needs_o be_v also_o very_o absurd_a and_o against_o justice._n by_o all_o which_o premise_a discourse_n it_o be_v make_v i_o hope_v manifest_a whether_o fitzherbert_n have_v good_a ground_n out_o of_o that_o form_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n to_o a._n to_o nou._n nat_n breu_n fol._n 41._o litera_fw-la a._n gather_v not_o only_o that_o ordinary_n must_v express_v a_o particular_a cause_n in_o all_o their_o citation_n but_o also_o that_o if_o they_o express_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o in_o the_o citation_n that_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o write_v it_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a for_o see_v they_o have_v none_o other_o mean_n beside_o citation_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o their_o court_n what_o be_v this_o latter_a collection_n build_v but_o upon_o a_o doubtful_a seem_a else_o then_o a_o asseveration_n imply_v that_o none_o other_o of_o the_o cause_n afore_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n shall_v ever_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o no_o court_n at_o all_o for_o that_o temporal_a court_n be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o matter_n which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o gross_a absurdity_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v from_o any_o that_o patronise_v this_o opinion_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v call_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o those_o two_o cause_n i_o marvel_v what_o the_o preshytery_n so_o much_o dote_v after_o especial_o by_o sundry_a favourer_n of_o this_o interpretation_n will_v do_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n when_o their_o consistorial_n power_n shall_v be_v so_o lop_v that_o they_o can_v not_o call_v any_o man_n before_o they_o but_o either_o in_o testamentary_a cause_n which_o they_o make_v in_o other_o man_n deal_n to_o be_v mere_a civil_a cause_n or_o matrimonial_a many_o of_o which_o also_o they_o now_o seem_v willing_a to_o abandom_n as_o temporal_a matter_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v either_o to_o be_v king_n of_o molehill_n or_o else_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o most_o vehement_a vein_n they_o have_v against_o that_o law_n and_o those_o magistrate_n which_o in_o such_o sort_n will_v restrain_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o antichristian_a at_o least_o for_o hinder_v and_o so_o impound_v of_o the_o pretend_a government_n of_o christ_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v at_o length_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o deal_v in_o their_o consistory_n against_o all_o crime_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o their_o own_o platfourme_n yet_o herein_o they_o shall_v deal_v very_o unequal_o because_o they_o will_v not_o now_o suffer_v that_o under_o this_o government_n which_o themselves_n will_v practise_v against_o crime_n in_o a_o far_o more_o ample_a and_o peremptory_a manner_n then_o either_o now_o be_v do_v or_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v also_o some_o case_n that_o give_v strength_n to_o this_o interpretation_n for_o a_o 32._o a_o m._n 44._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o attachement_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v because_o they_o sue_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o hay_n and_o money_n which_o touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n and_o after_o upon_o show_v the_o libel_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v likewise_o 14._o likewise_o m._n 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 14._o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v a_o attachement_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o debt_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v matter_n of_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v thence_o wherein_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o 5._o his_o fitzh_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 5._o abridgement_n leave_v out_o these_o word_n for_o debt_n contrary_a to_o the_o book_n itself_o at_o large_a and_o also_o 6._o also_o brooke_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 6._o to_o brook_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v to_o give_v colour_n to_o his_o opinion_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v it_o sound_n that_o no_o matter_n at_o all_o but_o either_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n spiritual_a whereas_o by_o these_o two_o report_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v and_o call_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o their_o will_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o then_o those_o two_o but_o only_o for_o sue_v there_o for_o chattel_n &_o debt_n which_o do_v touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o frame_v of_o this_o writ_n either_o none_o in_o this_o point_n have_v know_v the_o law_n until_o fitzherbert_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la instandum_fw-la inproposito_fw-la or_o else_o those_o word_n do_v carry_v another_o meaning_n than_o be_v now_o father_v upon_o they_o which_o that_o they_o doeboth_n in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o we_o &_o negative_a against_o they_o i_o hope_v be_v somewhat_o plain_o prove_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o these_o two_o last_o opinion_n the_o one_o for_o not_o cite_v any_o person_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o these_o two_o the_o other_o for_o not_o cite_v lie_v man_n &_o for_o not_o urge_v they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n
treatiser_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o viz._n that_o in_o k._n h._n 3._o time_n there_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o curse_n and_o anathematization_n denounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o violater_n orbreaker_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n but_o what_o if_o bishop_n shall_v use_v the_o like_a authority_n now_o to_o excommunicate_v indefinite_o and_o aforehand_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o break_v some_o temporal_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o treatiser_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o man_n nor_o yet_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n but_o will_v rather_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o praemunire_n for_o their_o kindness_n it_o be_v assure_v that_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o none_o authority_n can_v so_o bind_v itself_o by_o any_o law_n but_o that_o upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o by_o like_a power_n it_o may_v be_v abrogate_a again_o yet_o how_o little_a this_o plea_n of_o we_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v sufficient_o show_v yea_o rather_o the_o defender_n of_o these_o &_o such_o like_a opinion_n against_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n notorious_o know_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o report_a law_n &_o custom_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o either_o have_v need_n more_o just_o to_o fear_v that_o censure_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v so_o just_a if_o so_o be_v they_o carry_v any_o fear_n at_o all_o or_o reverence_n unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o just_o inflict_v as_o themselves_o do_v yield_v as_o these_o opinion_n do_v only_o reach_v and_o shoot_v at_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a to_o impound_v and_o strain_n the_o authority_n thereof_o unto_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v thereby_o have_v no_o service_n do_v by_o those_o her_o subject_n which_o be_v employ_v therein_o whereby_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o favourite_n of_o these_o man_n may_v more_o free_o grow_v without_o discovery_n or_o any_o such_o penal●…ie_n as_o they_o think_v they_o need_v care_n for_o so_o for_o the_o just_a defence_n herein_o of_o that_o commission_n i_o may_v allege_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v establish_v 1._o establish_v 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o viz._n they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o which_o word_n tenor_n literarum_fw-la be_v signify_v whatsoever_o tenant_n in_o se_fw-la viz._n that_o which_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o they_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v understand_v whatsoever_o be_v within_o the_o true_a and_o unforced_a meaning_n of_o any_o such_o letter_n patent_n so_o that_o if_o attachment_n fine_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n be_v either_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n express_o contain_v as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v or_o undoubted_o mean_v by_o they_o then_o the_o use_n and_o excercise_n of_o these_o shall_v thereby_o sufficient_o be_v warrant_v and_o authorize_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o grant_v and_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o so_o execute_v and_o if_o any_o doubt_n otherwise_o may_v be_v make_v yet_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v call_v verba_fw-la sive_fw-la clausulae_fw-la operatinae_fw-la and_o do_v therefore_o supply_v many_o defect_n and_o want_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n delegated_a by_o the_o prince_n rescript_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v those_o word_n full_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o general_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_fw-la transcendenti_fw-la viz._n of_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o all_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o these_o word_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v work_n thus_o much_o that_o her_o majesty_n need_v not_o grant_v all_o but_o so_o much_o jurisdiction_n as_o her_o highness_n think_v meet_v and_o that_o so_o many_o or_o few_o of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v two_o atlea_v may_v thereby_o be_v authorize_v under_o her_o majesty_n to_o exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o word_n so_o work_v and_o import_v so_o much_o but_o do_v it_o hereof_o follow_v that_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v or_o can_v be_v comprehend_v thereby_o nothing_o say_v they_o for_o other_o process_n than_o citation_n or_o other_o censure_n or_o punishment_n then_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n her_o majesty_n can_v not_o commit_v unto_o they_o else_o may_v she_o also_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o hang_v man_n what_o be_v there_o no_o more_o difference_n with_o these_o man_n betwixt_o attach_n fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o plain_o hang_v what_o will_v they_o then_o say_v of_o the_o star_n chamber_n which_o may_v impose_v all_o those_o three_o and_o yet_o can_v put_v any_o man_n to_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o life_n and_o this_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o wheresoever_o a_o authority_n be_v give_v in_o never_o so_o general_a or_o pregnant_a word_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v forth_o to_o reach_v unto_o any_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n or_o pain_n capital_a except_o they_o be_v plain_o express_v other_o some_o as_o the_o treatisour_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n in_o this_o sort_n but_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n of_o prove_v oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o cause_n criminal_a to_o be_v unlawful_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o third_o part_n viz._n that_o how_o general_a soever_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o this_o particular_a viz._n none_o other_o than_o such_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o intend_v per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la principij_fw-la that_o such_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n but_o in_o this_o his_o interpretation_n he_o say_v he_o contrari_v diverse_a great_a learned_a man_n in_o that_o law_n who_o it_o behove_v with_o a_o more_o narrow_a eye_n to_o behold_v this_o statute_n law_n true_o half_a a_o eye_n of_o a_o mean_a learned_a man_n will_v serve_v to_o discover_v that_o he_o cautelous_o leave_v out_o one_o member_n of_o the_o disiunctive_a alternation_n which_o be_v in_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o viz._n all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o either_o it_o have_v be_v exercise_v at_o any_o time_n or_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o exercise_n yet_o lawful_o may_v be_v it_o be_v here_o grant_v to_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v it_o in_o deed_n meet_a either_o in_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o dispute_n &_o determination_n of_o every_o private_a subject_n that_o be_v deal_v with_o what_o may_v be_v lawful_o and_o what_o may_v not_o so_o be_v do_v in_o either_o law_n the_o treatisour_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v in_o answer_v hereof_o say_v that_o the_o word_n lawful_o must_v also_o be_v understand_v as_o repeat_v in_o the_o first_o member_n first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o disiunctive_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o that_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o part_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v draw_v unto_o both_o and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o second_o part_n only_o second_o for_o that_o it_o will_v then_o take_v away_o from_o her_o majesty_n all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v most_o lawful_o in_o her_o highness_n as_o be_v heretofore_o exercise_v by_o or_o under_o the_o pope_n by_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o most_o unlawful_o nevertheless_o the_o matter_n grant_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v by_o he_o challenge_v i_o trust_v god_n will_v shall_v be_v also_o otherwise_o prove_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a against_o imprison_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n one_o of_o the_o special_a matter_n now_o in_o handle_v the_o say_a treatisour_n object_v that_o such_o party_n as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o answer_v the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o be_v imprison_v without_o bail_n or_o maineprise_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o pro_fw-la confessis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o ordinary_a authority_n
ecclesiastical_a and_o for_o round_a proceed_n and_o for_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n at_o least_o in_o these_o dissolute_a time_n more_o fear_v then_o can_v or_o may_v by_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v inflict_v therefore_o if_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n 1._o elizabeth_n both_o these_o proceed_n whereof_o we_o here_o speak_v and_o many_o other_o particularity_n of_o manner_n person_n time_n place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n may_v not_o be_v warrant_v then_o the_o authority_n there_o give_v to_o her_o majesty_n be_v of_o none_o use_v at_o all_o neither_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v practise_v but_o i_o think_v this_o power_n here_o by_o these_o opinion_n impugn_a may_v be_v also_o prove_v direct_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o very_a act_n thus_o whatsoever_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o visitation_n etc._n etc._n or_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o manner_n error_n etc._n etc._n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o that_o act_n may_v be_v commit_v over_o by_o her_o majesty_n but_o attach_n imprison_a and_o such_o like_a corporal_a coërtion_n by_o some_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o lawfu_o be_v exercise_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v appoint_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o be_v now_o exercise_v by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o proof_n of_o the_o minor_a i_o be_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n what_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o chastisement_n the_o superior_n of_o every_o regular_a person_n as_o of_o monk_n friar_n and_o nun_n might_n and_o do_v lawful_o from_o time_n to_o time_n lie_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v under_o their_o ecclesiastical_a obedience_n and_o yet_o even_o after_o their_o profess_v they_o remain_v still_o the_o king_n subject_n likewise_o when_o the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n be_v in_o force_n these_o attaching_n imprisoning_n and_o other_o corporal_a chastisement_n be_v then_o lawful_o exercise_v and_o use_v by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n last_o 4._o last_o 1._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o at_o this_o day_n punish_v and_o chastise_v priest_n clerk_n and_o religious_a man_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v convict_v of_o incontinency_n by_o commit_v they_o to_o ward_v and_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o any_o such_o power_n have_v be_v use_v than_o her_o majesty_n may_v as_o it_o please_v she_o use_v it_o still_o and_o appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v use_v by_o her_o highness_n commissioner_n how_o and_o upon_o who_o she_o think_v good_a the_o treatisour_n himself_o testify_v that_o diverse_a even_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n do_v hold_n and_o affirm_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o that_o the_o act_n and_o commission_n thereupon_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o any_o course_n soever_o for_o the_o government_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o shall_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n this_o he_o exemplifi_v by_o sundry_a example_n though_o hold_v by_o such_o learned_a man_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o account_v contrary_a to_o law_n whereof_o some_o fall_n in_o most_o fit_n for_o this_o place_n because_o they_o be_v bend_v against_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o other_o for_o other_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n first_o he_o think_v it_o very_o absurd_a and_o not_o warrantable_a that_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v command_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o assist_v any_o for_o attach_n and_o imprison_n of_o offender_n till_o they_o give_v bond_n for_o appearance_n and_o say_v this_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice._n the_o only_a reason_n he_o render_v of_o this_o his_o assertion_n be_v for_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v magistrate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o record_v authorise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o belike_o himself_o be_v some_o justice_n of_o peace_n hoc_fw-la urit_fw-la hominem_fw-la qui_fw-la imperare_fw-la non_fw-la parêre_fw-la didicit_fw-la and_o will_v he_o then_o upon_o his_o learning_n deliver_v that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o commissioner_n of_o record_v may_v be_v command_v by_o another_o though_o no_o less_o be_v warrant_v by_o his_o commission_n hereupon_o will_v follow_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n may_v not_o be_v command_v in_o any_o case_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n by_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assisse_fw-la by_o the_o l._n treasourer_n by_o the_o l_o chancellor_n or_o l._n keeper_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o whole_a counsel_n board_n he_o think_v it_o also_o not_o justifiable_a that_o any_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n to_o assist_v in_o attach_n or_o to_o attach_v any_o upon_o a_o warrant_n call_v quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la for_o reason_n of_o unlawfulnesse_n hereof_o he_o allege_v that_o no_o cause_n or_o matter_n be_v therein_o express_v or_o declare_v but_o this_o may_v be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la omit_v in_o any_o other_o warrant_v as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o and_o yet_o be_v it_o untrue_a that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o warrant_n no_o cause_n be_v declare_v but_o admit_v it_o be_v otherwise_o what_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v against_o it_o and_o if_o the_o like_a warrant_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v unto_o some_o messenger_n in_o attach_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o unto_o they_o as_o prisoner_n who_o the_o say_a messenger_n shall_v name_v unto_o they_o will_v he_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o service_n as_o surmise_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v therein_o against_o law_n because_o they_o command_v he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o record_v and_o for_o that_o they_o signify_v not_o by_o their_o warrant_n what_o the_o particular_a cause_n be_v where_o with_o they_o mind_n to_o charge_v such_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attach_v but_o if_o in_o so_o do_v their_o lordship_n do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n howsoever_o he_o do_v foolish_o and_o undutiful_o to_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o assistance_n why_o shall_v the_o law_n anymore_o be_v against_o the_o commissioner_n do_v but_o the_o like_a and_o that_o by_o express_a warrant_n of_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n another_o reason_n why_o such_o warrant_n shall_v not_o be_v justifiable_a he_o do_v allege_v because_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n to_o be_v attach_v be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o the_o commissioner_n but_o be_v refer_v over_o unto_o other_o to_o set_v they_o down_o my_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v first_o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la be_v very_o rare_o use_v by_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o rare_a the_o better_a second_o when_o it_o be_v use_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n be_v set_v down_o and_o allow_v afore_o by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o not_o by_o other_o for_o anything_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v nevertheless_o there_o may_v be_v good_a and_o weighty_a occasion_n to_o omit_v this_o course_n as_o when_o such_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o good_a credit_n that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o the_o name_n for_o this_o end_n lest_o when_o one_o be_v serve_v he_o bewray_v all_o to_o the_o rest_n who_o name_n be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o warrant_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o way_n howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o this_o behalf_n i_o think_v the_o treatisour_n will_v be_v long_o in_o find_v out_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n hitherto_o touch_v the_o challenge_n make_v to_o some_o particular_a point_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v that_o commissun_fw-it but_o the_o notegatherer_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o these_o particular_a dispute_n allege_v that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o whole_a commission_n be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o that_o as_o he_o surmise_v it_o bear_v date_n in_o july_n but_o be_v sign_v in_o november_n next_o after_o primo_fw-la after_o 18._o h._n 6._o cap._n primo_fw-la contrary_a to_o a_o statute_n what_o be_v this_o quarrel_n which_o be_v now_o pick_v against_o it_o worth_n the_o practice_n of_o abuse_v a_o counselor_n name_n to_o procure_v a_o copy_n thereof_o well_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n also_o do_v clear_v this_o cavil_n for_o by_o the_o preamble_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o mischief_n to_o be_v remedy_v be_v for_o that_o by_o grant_v antedate_v long_o before_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o other_o grauntee_n who_o in_o very_a truth_n have_v the_o first_o
pursuit_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v over-trouble_a some_o and_o full_a of_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n but_o hereunto_o he_o do_v answer_v that_o we_o forget_v the_o old_a and_o true_a say_n compendiaria_fw-la res_fw-la improbitas_fw-la virtus_fw-la long_fw-mi now_o if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n then_o must_v he_o hold_v the_o short_a way_n always_o to_o be_v the_o worse_a and_o the_o long_o the_o better_o and_o where_o be_v then_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n frustrà_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la and_o how_o be_v he_o so_o sudden_o fall_v out_o with_o himself_o that_o elsewhere_o condemn_v court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o linger_a consistory_n i_o perceive_v neither_o long_a nor_o short_a will_v please_v he_o long_o together_o but_o his_o reason_n be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o consequent_a for_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a cut_n unto_o wickedness_n and_o the_o way_n unto_o virtue_n be_v long_o and_o hard_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o length_n commendable_a nor_o yet_o be_v all_o short_a course_n condemnable_a the_o latter_a opinion_n of_o the_o two_o here_o also_o to_o be_v handle_v do_v cross_a &_o thwart_v other_o of_o their_o own_o opinion_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v frustrà_fw-la fertur_fw-la sententia_fw-la nisi_fw-la parata_fw-la sit_fw-la executio_fw-la a_o decree_n or_o judgement_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n where_o execution_n of_o such_o sentence_n can_v not_o be_v have_v the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a have_v no_o compulsorie_a mean_n to_o put_v their_o judgement_n unto_o final_a execution_n save_v excommunication_n &_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la after_o forty_o day_n obstinacy_n those_o of_o the_o impugner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v straight_a lace_v do_v yield_v cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o i_o hope_v sundry_a other_o be_v prove_v no_o less_o to_o be_v now_o how_o shall_v any_o of_o those_o be_v ever_o effectual_o proceed_v in_o see_v they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o ten_o crime_n reckon_v in_o that_o statute_n if_o for_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v decree_v the_o wilful_a party_n shall_v never_o be_v attach_v for_o persist_v under_o excommunication_n it_o appear_v also_o plain_o by_o the_o preamble_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v enact_v for_o better_a assistance_n unto_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o more_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la especial_o against_o offender_n in_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n the_o ordinary_n afore_o this_o who_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o all_o subject_n that_o sue_v any_o other_o there_o have_v this_o interest_n of_o have_v a_o contemptuous_a person_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o remain_v above_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o imprison_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writ_n upon_o what_o original_a cause_n ecclesiastical_a soever_o such_o contempt_n grow_v now_o if_o that_o statute_n provide_v but_o a_o straight_a course_n for_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n in_o ten_o crime_n only_o shall_v with_o all_o take_v away_o the_o force_n and_o use_v of_o it_o as_o it_o stand_v afore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n not_o only_o in_o sundry_a other_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n still_o there_o punishable_a but_o also_o in_o all_o cause_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a of_o tithe_n and_o in_o all_o other_o right_n ecclesiastical_a in_o that_o court_n only_o still_o demandable_a then_o shall_v it_o work_v a_o clean_a contrary_a effect_n to_o the_o very_a true_a drift_n and_o scope_n aim_v at_o and_o to_o the_o meaning_n itself_o of_o the_o lawmaker_n but_o this_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v for_o quae_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la sunt_fw-la introducta_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o odium_fw-la retorqueri_fw-la and_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la effectnm_fw-la parantur_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la contrarium_fw-la operari_fw-la effectum_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o word_n be_v general_a in_o this_o sort_n viz._n every_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o some_o very_a learned_a in_o those_o law_n have_v think_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o grant_v it_o returning_z and_o deliver_v it_o which_o be_v there_o especify_v do_v reach_n unto_o all_o and_o every_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la but_o yet_o that_o the_o new_a penalty_n there_o provide_v for_o such_o person_n excommunicate_a as_o shall_v not_o yield_v his_o body_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o those_o only_a who_o by_o significant_fw-la be_v certify_v to_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o contempt_n arise_v upon_o some_o original_a matter_n of_o some_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n there_o especify_v this_o seem_v to_o carry_v great_a reason_n with_o it_o for_o in_o truth_n that_o generality_n there_o not_o withstand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o preamble_n but_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o statute_n we_o find_v word_n taxative_a and_o of_o restraint_n carry_v the_o chief_a purport_n of_o that_o act_n unto_o such_o writ_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n for_o the_o preamble_n only_o speak_v of_o person_n offend_v in_o many_o great_a crime_n and_o offence_n of_o continue_v in_o their_o sinful_a and_o criminous_a life_n and_o of_o such_o offender_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o redress_v thereof_o be_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o this_o word_n of_o limitation_n be_v often_o use_v viz._n such_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la such_o person_n excommunicate_a and_o such_o significant_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o statute_n nor_o any_o proviso_n in_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v general_o to_o take_v away_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o all_o cause_n save_v in_o those_o ten_o crime_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v enforce_v but_o the_o clause_n thereof_o save_v and_o reserve_v to_o all_o person_n have_v authority_n to_o certify_v excommunicate_a person_n do_v put_v all_o this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v for_o thereby_o be_v save_v and_o reserve_v to_o they_o like_o authority_n to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o submission_n &_o satisfaction_n to_o absolve_v and_o release_v and_o to_o signify_v and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v such_o writ_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o heretofore_o respectivelie_a they_o have_v use_v as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o ofright_v aught_o or_o may_v have_v have_v anything_o in_o that_o statute_n specify_v or_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a here_o of_o notwithstanding_o if_o then_o they_o may_v still_o signify_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n shall_v have_v writ_n thereupon_o may_v absolve_v and_o release_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o submission_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o time_n then_o may_v and_o aught_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la to_o be_v award_v for_o contempt_n arise_v on_o other_o original_a cause_n ecclesiastical_a than_o any_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n in_o that_o statute_n reckon_v for_o so_o ordinary_n do_v and_o have_v afore_o that_o time_n and_o since_o also_o whatsoever_o this_o opinion_n now_o do_v deliver_v to_o the_o contrary_n chap._n xvii_o of_o a_o prohibition_n what_o it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o and_o where_o it_o do_v and_o how_o it_o cease_v by_o a_o consultation_n &_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la when_o any_o court_n go_v beyond_o his_o bound_n and_o deal_v in_o other_o matter_n or_o sort_n than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v warrant_v there_o lie_v in_o some_o case_n writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v of_o prohibition_n or_o indicavit_fw-la and_o in_o other_o case_n a_o write_v bring_v in_o by_o statute_n call_v provision_n and_o praemunire_n and_o the_o prohibition_n and_o praemunire_n do_v lie_v as_o well_o against_o temporal_a as_o against_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o prohibition_n be_v a_o charge_n by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o forbear_v to_o hold_v plea_n either_o in_o some_o matter_n or_o manner_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v a_o man_n deal_v in_o beyond_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o then_o law_n will_v warrant_v every_o prohibition_n be_v either_o prohibitio_fw-la iuris_fw-la by_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o or_o prohibitio_fw-la hominis_fw-la where_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o competent_a judge_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v use_v any_o statute_n prohibitorie_a be_v 29._o be_v 21._o e._n 3._o fol._n 29._o prohibitio_fw-la juris_fw-la a_o very_a prohibition_n
likewise_o that_o none_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v perhaps_o bring_v in_o by_o another_o shall_v receive_v they_o or_o be_v neither_o bring_v in_o by_o they_o nor_o yet_o receive_v from_o other_o but_o come_v some_o way_n to_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n of_o they_o where_o neither_o within_o the_o realm_n nor_o without_o etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n there_o at_o large_a contain_v of_o those_o general_a head_n whereunto_o i_o say_v afore_o that_o all_o question_n of_o praemunire_n may_v be_v refer_v there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v express_v in_o these_o statute_n be_v i_o think_v without_o all_o doubt_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o as_o by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o draw_v any_o of_o the_o queen_n liegeance_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n pertain_v or_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v also_o draw_v by_o some_o opinion_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o 3._o for_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o yeluerton_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hold_v opinion_n oftentimes_o that_o if_o a_o clerk_n do_v sue_v another_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o spiritnall_a matter_n whereof_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n quia_fw-la trahit_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o h._n and_o fitzh_n nova_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 44._o light_v h._n fitzh_n hold_v that_o for_o collation_n of_o a_o prebend_n sue_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v secondlie_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n to_o sue_v in_o another_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o these_o word_n of_o another_o court_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o opposition_n and_o severance_n of_o such_o a_o court_n from_o the_o king_n court_n the_o rather_o because_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v mention_n draw_v man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v draw_v any_o whither_o but_o only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whether_o he_o reside_v there_o at_o auignon_fw-fr in_o france_n where_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o time_n do_v lie_v 70._o year_n together_o at_o bononie_n or_o elsewheresoever_o therefore_o for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n inquire_v if_o any_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o late_a year_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o colour_n that_o the_o queen_n mai●…stie_n be_v in_o very_o right_a queen_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v bring_v process_n thence_o against_o another_o subject_n to_o appear_v there_o whether_o this_o have_v not_o be_v a_o praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o q._n court_n not_o authorise_v thereunto_o by_o law_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v defeat_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n inquire_v whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n notwithstanding_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o distinction_n whereby_o such_o another_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o all_o the_o queen_n court_n three_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n according_a to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o foresay_a two_o statute_n to_o purchase_v or_o pursue_v or_o to_o procure_v so_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n be_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regaltie_n or_o his_o realm_n as_o be_v there_o aforesaid_a or_o &c._n &c._n as_o be_v there_o further_o contain_v fitzherbert_n report_v 5._o report_v fitzh_n tit_n praemunire_n nu_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v paschae_fw-la ii_o h._n 7._o that_o alibi_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n court_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v there_o for_o a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o praemunire_n therefore_o 21._o therefore_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la praemu_n nu_fw-la 21._o be_v it_o hold_v by_o some_o that_o a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v thing_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o visit_v it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o deprive_v from_o it_o and_o if_o he_o meddle_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o praemunire_n and_o say_v that_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o deprive_v the_o dean_n that_o have_v it_o as_o a_o donative_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v drive_v to_o sue_v a_o pardon_n fineux_n chief_a 9_o chief_a 15._o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o justice_n say_v a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v execute_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n do_v in_o his_o county_n palantine_n viz._n as_o he_o have_v iura_fw-la regalia_z but_o not_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n shall_v punish_v his_o clerk_n by_o praemunire_n for_o sue_v in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o cause_n temporal_a but_o whether_o that_o bishop_n have_v this_o authority_n see_v praemunire_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la make_v as_o of_o a_o matter_n doubtful_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v 16._o do_v 24._o h._n 8._o titulo_fw-la praemu_n num_fw-la 16._o often_o lie_v where_o a_o praemunire_n do_v not_o as_o of_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n albeit_o not_o that_o very_a cause_n in_o that_o form_n but_o when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lay_v matter_n or_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o never_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o court_n spiritual_a herein_o as_o be_v say_v there_o lie_v a_o praemunire_n but_o these_o notwithstanding_o sundry_a doubt_n be_v make_v in_o this_o behalf_n because_o at_o this_o day_n all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o true_o acknowledge_v and_o be_v in_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o law_n in_o the_o sovereign_n prince_n and_o from_o her_o prerogative_n royal_a derive_v down_o to_o other_o no_o less_o than_o the_o admiral_n court_n be_v or_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n in_o time_n past_a be_v when_o it_o be_v use_v albeit_o they_o use_v their_o peculiar_a seal_n and_o name_n to_o the_o process_n there_o speed_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v very_o credible_o that_o some_o reverend_a and_o great_a learned_a judge_n while_o they_o live_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o deal_v in_o a_o matter_n appertein_v in_o very_a truth_n to_o a_o temporal_a court_n yet_o for_o some_o nearness_n and_o coherence_n by_o he_o probable_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n can_v not_o at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o praemunire_n but_o subject_n only_o to_o a_o prohibition_n and_o punishable_a as_o a_o contempt_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o attachment_n after_o prohibition_n which_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v sound_a then_o the_o treatiser_n be_v far_o wide_a from_o the_o truth_n where_o he_o say_v that_o for_o man_n to_o deal_v in_o any_o cause_n not_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v praemunire_n this_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o rigorous_a if_o every_o mistake_n or_o go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n by_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o praemunire_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o deliver_v by_o great_a lawyer_n that_o so_o to_o do_v do_v but_o make_v the_o actvoid_a as_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o infer_v no_o such_o grievous_a penalty_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o to_o include_v process_n derive_v from_o the_o pope_n authority_n albeit_o he_o keep_v his_o abode_n any_o where_o else_o then_o at_o rome_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o 21._o a_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o statute_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n 16._o r._n 2._o be_v make_v against_o such_o as_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o alibi_n can_v not_o now_o signify_v bishop_n and_o their_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o judge_n and_o the_o canon_n by_o law_n establish_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n insomuch_o as_o the_o power_n give_v by_o statute_n to_o her_o
they_o and_o the_o end_n of_o such_o punish_v and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o punish_v they_o whereupon_o by_o consequence_n depend_v a_o necessity_n also_o to_o have_v they_o first_o discover_v all_o leviticum_fw-la all_o gl._n in_o c._n peccatum_fw-la de_fw-la reg_fw-la jur._n in_o 6._o gl_n in_o c._n si_fw-la peccatum_fw-la do_v 1._o de_fw-la poenit_fw-la august_n in_o quaest_n in_o leviticum_fw-la fault_n be_v do_v either_o by_o commit_v as_o where_o in_o action_n we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a or_o forbid_v call_v proper_o peccatum_fw-la a_o sin_n a_o crime_n and_o offence_n or_o else_o by_o omit_v and_o leave_v undo_v some_o thing_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v call_v delictum_fw-la à_fw-la delinquendo_fw-la a_o default_n negligence_n or_o contempt_n for_o to_o he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o do_v well_o and_o do_v it_o not_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sin_n say_v s._n 17._o s._n jacob_n c._n 4._o v._o 17._o james._n and_o yet_o these_o two_o be_v often_o peccatum_fw-la often_o c._n d._n si_fw-la peccatum_fw-la confound_v together_o and_o the_o one_o be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o in_o sundry_a writer_n of_o both_o these_o sort_n some_o there_o be_v which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la such_o stellionatus_fw-la such_o l._n 3._o §_o poena_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr crim_n stellionatus_fw-la as_o be_v know_v by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n and_o have_v in_o law_n a_o certain_a penalty_n express_v for_o the_o offender_n in_o they_o by_o special_a set_v magistrate_n thereunto_o appoint_v in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v also_o call_v crimina_fw-la legitima_fw-la and_o all_o other_o be_v crimina_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la so_o call_v either_o because_o they_o be_v commit_v uncertainelie_o to_o some_o as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a name_n in_o law_n or_o else_o no_o certain_a punishment_n determinate_o appoint_v by_o law_n for_o those_o who_o offend_v in_o they_o and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v therefore_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o spot_n which_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a beast_n name_v plinius_n name_v plinius_n stellio_n term_v in_o that_o law_n crimina_fw-la stellionatus_fw-la and_o may_v be_v english_v by_o the_o general_a term_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o such_o be_v many_o of_o these_o crime_n which_o usual_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o examine_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n of_o animadversion_n or_o chastisement_n exercise_v against_o offender_n for_o either_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o fault_n 14._o fault_n aul._n gellius_n lib._n 6._o c._n 14._o some_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o some_o be_v by_o deed_n of_o those_o which_o be_v by_o word_n alone_o which_o we_o may_v english_a advertisement_n the_o one_o be_v significant_o by_o the_o grecian_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d admonition_n and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rebuke_n or_o reproof_n the_o end_n of_o those_o animadversion_n or_o chastisement_n which_o consist_v in_o word_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o reformation_n &_o amendment_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v use_v by_o make_v he_o sorrowful_a for_o it_o &_o more_o circumspect_a &_o careful_a how_o he_o carry_v himself_o in_o the_o like_a afterward_o and_o thereby_o be_v a_o man_n say_v to_o be_v win_v by_o another_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v in_o deed_n and_o not_o in_o word_n only_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n very_o apt_o distinguish_v be_v of_o three_o several_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o several_a end_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v refer_v for_o every_o actual_a punishment_n and_o penalty_n be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o of_o actual_a punishment_n as_o aristotle_n the_o most_o exact_a observer_n of_o the_o propriety_n both_o of_o word_n &_o matter_n rhethor_n matter_n aristot._n 1._o rhethor_n note_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v such_o punishment_n as_o especial_o aim_v at_o his_o better_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v inflict_v be_v a_o punishment_n temper_v with_o mercy_n for_o 45._o for_o c._n duo_fw-la 33._o q._n 4._o c._n fraternitas_fw-la 12._o q._n 2._o c._n qui_fw-la sincera_fw-la etc._n etc._n disciplina_fw-la do_v 45._o it_o be_v when_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n punish_v as_o a_o offender_n yet_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v spare_v &_o he_o commiserate_v and_o pity_v as_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o apt_a enough_o to_o offend_v through_o humane_a frailty_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o actual_a punishment_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v do_v for_o his_o cause_n that_o prosecute_v it_o or_o be_v grieve_v to_o the_o intent_n there_o may_v be_v some_o satisfaction_n this_o may_v happen_v in_o two_o several_a sort_n viz._n either_o for_o the_o preserve_n or_o retain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o legibus_fw-la the_o l._n 1._o &_o 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la law_n or_o of_o the_o praes_n the_o l._n obseruandum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr ossic_a praes_n magistrate_n happen_v to_o be_v violate_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la licet_fw-la impunè_fw-la legesirridere_fw-la transgrediendo_fw-la as_o by_o fine_a or_o such_o like_a or_o else_o for_o the_o contentment_n of_o some_o private_a person_n that_o have_v receive_v injury_n by_o such_o offence_n which_o in_o the_o french_a law_n be_v call_v amende_n honourable_a and_o with_o we_o in_o england_n be_v either_o damage_n against_o he_o as_o be_v in_o action_n of_o the_o case_n or_o else_o the_o offender_n public_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o fault_n the_o end_n whereunto_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o actual_a punishment_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d look_v be_v especial_o for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o may_v be_v english_v a_o exemplary_a punishment_n be_v usual_o inflict_v for_o more_o heinous_a crime_n plato_n goegia_n plato_n plato_n in_o goegia_n affirm_v of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v for_o other_o that_o they_o who_o behold_v the_o punishment_n may_v at_o least_o for_o terror_n thereof_o become_v better_o and_o amend_v and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v require_v that_o every_o one_o which_o be_v due_o punish_v be_v either_o himself_o reform_v and_o make_v better_a thereby_o or_o to_o be_v a_o example_n unto_o other_o to_o reform_v themselves_o at_o the_o least_o for_o fear_n of_o like_a punishment_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o neoeram_fw-la the_o demosth._n contra_fw-la neoeram_fw-la greek_a orator_n also_o have_v a_o like_a sentence_n of_o this_o matter_n plato_n in_o his_o legibus_fw-la his_o plato_n 9_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la book_n of_o law_n assign_v one_o other_o end_n of_o actual_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v also_o inflict_v in_o grievous_a offence_n upon_o a_o very_a detestation_n and_o abhor_v of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o cause_n even_o brute_n beast_n yea_o and_o sometime_o insensible_a creature_n also_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n punish_v by_o who_o occasion_n some_o heinous_a deed_n happen_v of_o brute_n beast_n slay_v in_o this_o respect_n we_o have_v example_n in_o god_n fin_n god_n leu._n 20._o v._o 15._o &_o 16._o joseph_n lib._n 4._o antiqui●…_n c._n fin_n own_o law_n the_o roman_n do_v of_o purpose_n nourish_v up_o continual_o dog_n in_o their_o capitol_n to_o give_v warning_n of_o any_o secret_a approach_n by_o night_n and_o when_o the_o old_a gaul_n sack_v rome_n have_v almost_o secret_o surprise_v the_o capitol_n also_o because_o the_o dog_n at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o bark_v to_o give_v warning_n they_o have_v their_o leg_n break_v and_o in_o memory_n of_o a_o detestation_n 22._o detestation_n livius_fw-la lib._n 7._o plin._n lib._n 19_o c._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o hereof_o some_o dog_n every_o year_n afterward_o be_v put_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o punishment_n for_o certain_a be_v yearly_o split_v alive_a upon_o a_o twiforked_a stake_n make_v of_o elder-tree_n and_o set_v up_o in_o that_o sort_n public_o betwixt_o the_o temple_n of_o iwentus_fw-la and_o sumanus_n in_o rome_n and_o we_o read_v ctesiphontem_fw-la read_v aeschines_n contra_fw-la ctesiphontem_fw-la that_o amongst_o the_o athenian_n insensible_a creature_n as_o stone_n tree_n iron_n and_o such_o like_a which_o by_o their_o fall_n have_v casual_o occasion_v the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n be_v solemn_o as_o it_o be_v banish_v from_o thence_o and_o remoove_v from_o the_o common_a use_n and_o sight_n of_o man_n the_o moneta_fw-la the_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la moneta_fw-la civil_a law_n do_v appoint_v the_o very_a house_n to_o be_v overthrow_v where_o forge_v of_o money_n have_v be_v use_v and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n do_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n give_v deodand_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o thing_n accurse_v and_o to_o be_v
of_o god_n and_o example_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o my_o slender_a remembrance_n where_o any_o criminal_a matter_n be_v appoint_v &_o command_v to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o party_n &_o but_o in_o very_a few_o place_n where_o any_o have_v be_v use_v who_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v a_o accuser_n or_o a_o party_n for_o albeit_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v accuser_n mention_v yet_o in_o many_o of_o they_o such_o can_v be_v accusor_n or_o party_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o term_v but_o only_a in_o a_o very_a large_a signification_n because_o their_o testimony_n be_v receive_v against_o those_o who_o they_o denounce_v of_o crime_n for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v party_n himself_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n office_n there_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o his_o own_o testimony_n shall_v be_v admit_v appell_n admit_v l._n 1._o §._o in_o propria_fw-la ff_n quando_fw-la appell_n quia_fw-la testimonium_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la propria_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o it_o may_v then_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n own_o cause_n whereof_o he_o may_v reap_v benefit_n or_o damage_n but_o more_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v speak_v hereof_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n touch_v bring_v crime_n into_o question_n in_o temporal_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o deal_n in_o matter_n civil_a or_o criminal_a it_o be_v to_o be_v first_o remember_v that_o these_o court_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o use_v the_o queen_n immediate_a authority_n yet_o the_o same_o still_o actual_o be_v in_o her_o highness_n as_o all_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n other_o use_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o mediate_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n yet_o by_o she_o grant_v make_v in_o some_o sort_n their_o own_o as_o derive_v down_o thereby_o unto_o they_o for_o sundry_a subject_n albeit_o they_o have_v but_o a_o derive_v power_n from_o the_o queen_n as_o from_o who_o through_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o crown_n all_o justice_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o administer_v it_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a do_v original_o flow_v yet_o do_v not_o their_o process_n run_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n nor_o her_o seal_n be_v use_v to_o they_o of_o such_o temporal_a court_n as_o sit_v but_o by_o such_o a_o mediate_a and_o derive_v authority_n from_o the_o queen_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o use_v not_o her_o seal_n or_o name_n some_o be_v in_o time_n past_o establish_v for_o cause_n martial_a as_o the_o cap._n the_o ric._n 2._o cap._n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_v his_o court_n whereof_o i_o have_v very_o small_a experience_n and_o some_o for_o matter_n perteyn_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o these_o last_o some_o be_v for_o cause_n grow_v within_o the_o land_n as_o court_n of_o counties_n palantine_n of_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a sheriff_n turn_n and_o court-leet_n or_o view_v of_o francke-pledge_a and_o other_o be_v for_o cause_n marine_a as_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o temporal_a court_n of_o county_n palantine_n in_o court_n of_o town_n and_o city_n corporate_a fave_v where_o some_o special_a custom_n prevail_v as_o in_o london_n many_a in_o sheriff_n turn_n and_o in_o leete_n the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v in_o admiral_n court_v the_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o it_o be_v the_o write_v common_a law_n of_o most_o nation_n not_o barbarous_a with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v be_v especial_o use_v save_v where_o by_o statute_n or_o custom_n it_o be_v otherwise_o direct_v of_o such_o court_n as_o exercise_v the_o queen_n immediate_a authority_n some_o have_v no_o letter_n patent_n of_o commission_n to_o direct_v they_o as_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v and_o sit_v by_o the_o queen_n only_o write_v the_o chancery_n from_o whence_o all_o original_a writ_n do_v come_v and_o yet_o the_o l._n chancellor_n or_o l._n keeper_n have_v no_o commission_n by_o letter_n patent_n but_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o delivery_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o i_o be_o infourm_v the_o star-chamber_n establish_v of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n and_o some_o other_o to_o be_v call_v partly_o by_o praescription_n and_o partly_o by_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o request_n by_o custom_n and_o praescription_n and_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o principality_n and_o march_n of_o wales_n auctorise_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n unto_o such_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o her_o majesty_n by_o instruction_n under_o her_o royal_a hand-writing_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n direct_v but_o those_o court_n temporal_a which_o sit_v by_o commission_n and_o letter_n patent_n for_o exercise_v in_o stead_n of_o her_o highness_n the_o queen_n own_o and_o immediate_a authority_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v usual_o now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n or_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n abroad_o as_o court_n of_o general_n assize_n nisipriùs_n gaol_n delivery_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o counsel_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n part_n the_o court_n of_o stannery_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v infourm_v the_o court_n for_o trial_n of_o life_n and_o death_n at_o halisax_n and_o such_o like_a i_o know_v that_o by_o speech_n and_o by_o use_n also_o in_o sundry_a man_n writing_n touch_v the_o aforenamed_a court_n such_o only_a as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o appropriation_n be_v most_o usual_o call_v court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o matter_n of_o fact_n touch_v hereditament_n contract_n or_o misdemeanour_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n because_o this_o trial_n be_v more_o frequent_a than_o any_o other_o but_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o none_o but_o these_o may_v true_o so_o be_v name_v as_o though_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n common_a see_v they_o be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n aswell_o as_o those_o which_o proceed_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n in_o the_o court_v afore_o specify_v that_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o crime_n by_o jury_n of_o twelve_o if_o there_o be_v any_o appellour_n as_o of_o murder_n robbery_n or_o such_o like_a then_o may_v the_o prosecution_n most_o proper_o and_o true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o accuser_n and_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o queen_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o enditemen●…_n and_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o judge_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n attorney_n general_a or_o by_o some_o private_a person_n o●…_n be_v by_o way_n of_o information_n put_v up_o against_o some_o offence_n make_v poenall_a and_o not_o capital_a and_o this_o either_o by_o the_o attorney_n general_a or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n than_o all_o such_o proceed_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la jud●…_n and_o this_o either_o of_o mere_a and_o entire_a office_n as_o when_o the_o judge_n himself_o prefer_v it_o or_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la as_o when_o it_o be_v first_o relate_v and_o prefer_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o prosecute_v by_o any_o other_o but_o in_o this_o last_o case_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mix_v proceed_v betwixt_o both_o and_o albeit_o the_o informer_n do_v prosecute_v partly_o for_o himself_o yet_o be_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n also_o who_o be_v the_o court_n be_v and_o so_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v of_o office_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o that_o the_o appeller_n because_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a party_n be_v not_o so_o favour_v assist_v and_o p●…ivileged_v in_o many_o respect_n as_o when_o the_o prosecution_n be_v institute_v of_o office_n for_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o appellee_n may_v put_v it_o to_o trial_n of_o battle_n with_o the_o appellour_n which_o he_o can_v do_v upon_o enditement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n like_o wise_a whosoever_o do_v prefer_v the_o endi●…ement_n or_o information_n though_o the_o defendant_n happen_v to_o be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o preferrer_n pay_v neither_o cost_n nor_o damage_n nor_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o action_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o a_o accuser_n and_o party_n both_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v so_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o capital_a but_o fineable_a then_o be_v the_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n to_o come_v whole_o to_o the_o queen_n if_o by_o poen●…ll_a statute_n then_o most_o common_o it_o accru_v by_o disposition_n thereof_o partly_o to_o her_o highness_n and_o partly_o to_o such_o private_a
crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la his_o diverse_a acception_n definition_n and_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusatio_fw-la in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o manner_n be_v likewise_o practise_v to_o bring_v offence_n into_o question_n by_o the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o such_o court_n as_o either_o of_o those_o law_n have_v place_n and_o use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o by_o a_o party_n or_o else_o by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n crime_n in_o such_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n before_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o party_n prosecution_n whereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o speak_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o commendablie_o the_o other_o not_o so_o commendablie_o commendablie_o in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o office_n and_o charge_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n own_o necessary_a interest_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n office_n and_o duty_n as_o when_o triumuiri_fw-la regij_fw-la procuratores_fw-la fisci_fw-la aduocati_fw-la regij_fw-la as_o french_a writer_n call_v they_o or_o as_o we_o speak_v and_o practice_v here_o in_o england_n when_o the_o queen_n attorney_n general_a who_o by_o duty_n be_v bind_v thereunto_o prefer_v indictment_n or_o information_n against_o some_o suspect_a criminous_a person_n or_o wrong_a doer_n this_o have_v very_o near_a affinity_n with_o that_o denunciation_n or_o presentment_n call_v judicial_a which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o proceed_v of_o office_n which_o i_o also_o touch_v in_o the_o chapter_n next_o precedent_n the_o commendable_a prosecution_n by_o a_o party_n against_o a_o offence_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o man_n own_o private_a interest_n be_v either_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n and_o challenge_n do_v in_o his_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o to_o avoid_v punishment_n or_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la querelae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o complaint_n for_o attain_v his_o right_n exception_n be_v sometime_o take_v against_o witness_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o we_o to_o this_o intent_n only_o that_o by_o object_v and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v lewd_a or_o affectionate_a person_n there_o may_v no_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o their_o deposition_n and_o not_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v and_o this_o object_v of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n have_v not_o y_z e_z force_n of_o a_o accusation_n or_o else_o exhib_fw-la else_o l._n 1._o ff_n vi_fw-la bon_fw-fr rapt_a l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr tab_v exhib_fw-la it_o be_v take_v before_o issue_n join_v against_o he_o that_o will_v accuse_v we_o by_o our_o object_v of_o some_o crime_n also_o unto_o he_o now_o if_o this_o be_v do_v only_o to_o the_o end_n to_o repel_v he_o from_o accuse_v then_o have_v it_o not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o accusation_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v though_o he_o be_v prove_v guilty_a but_o if_o he_o that_o so_o except_v do_v set_v down_o the_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n of_o such_o crime_n object_v against_o his_o adversary_n and_o do_v also_o instant_a the_o judge_n to_o condemn_v he_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v proceed_v in_o as_o in_o accusation_n and_o may_v be_v call_v a_o recrimination_n or_o crosse-accusation_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o prosecution_n per_fw-la querelam_fw-la be_v also_o of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o extraiudiciall_a when_o amotatum_fw-la when_o l._n 1_o c._n retum_fw-la amotatum_fw-la a_o man_n oppress_v humble_o and_o civil_o complain_v and_o expostulate_v of_o some_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o desire_v remedy_n not_o so_o much_o to_o have_v the_o other_o punish_v as_o that_o himself_o may_v by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n have_v reason_n do_v he_o this_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v querimonia_fw-la a_o supplication_n to_o the_o superior_a the_o other_o querela_fw-la be_v judicial_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o appellation_n coguntur_fw-la appellation_n l._n arbitrio_fw-la ubi_fw-la gloss_n &_o bart._n ff_n qui_fw-la satisdare_fw-la coguntur_fw-la and_o be_v either_o do_v by_o complaint_n unto_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o some_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o high_a court_n such_o as_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la keep_v among_o the_o roman_n from_o which_o none_n appellation_n lie_v or_o else_o be_v a_o complaint_n unto_o a_o superior_a judge_n of_o refusal_n or_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n by_o his_o inferior_a judge_n with_o we_o common_o term_v a_o double_a querele_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o most_o commendable_a sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o offence_n institute_v by_o a_o party_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o commendable_a prosecution_n of_o offence_n by_o party_n one_o be_v call_v delatio_fw-la be_v the_o more_o odious_a and_o base_a the_o other_o be_v accusatio_fw-la proper_o so_o term_v delatio_fw-la like_o wise_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o may_v be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o patr_n a_o l._n 10._o §._o qui_o nomen_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patr_n secret_a accusation_n or_o imputation_n of_o some_o crime_n against_o any_o make_v unto_o a_o magistrate_n by_o he_o that_o be_v no_o way_n particular_o interest_v in_o the_o cause_n against_o such_o be_v that_o law_n 10._o law_n l._n pen._n c._n de_fw-fr delatorib_n lib._n 10._o of_o constantinus_n conceive_v whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o private_a person_n shall_v be_v a_o delatour_n or_o preferrer_n up_o of_o crime_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v put_v up_o without_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o finance_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o we_o call_v the_o attorney_n general_a and_o of_o such_o delatour_n or_o tale-carrier_n be_v this_o worthy_a say_n of_o a_o emperor_n mean_v princeps_fw-la qui_fw-la delatores_fw-la non_fw-la castigat_fw-la irritat_fw-la privy_a accuser_n &_o backbiter_n take_v encouragement_n enough_o from_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o will_v but_o hear_v without_o give_v they_o any_o rebuke_n which_o say_v suetonius_n domit._n suetonius_n sueto_fw-la in_o domit._n attribute_v to_o domitian_n and_o plinius_n traiano_n plinius_n plin._n in_o panegy_n de_fw-fr traiano_n unto_o trajan_n there_o be_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o delatour_n &_o preferrer_n up_o of_o crime_n which_o deal_v more_o open_o than_o the_o former_a and_o we_o find_v also_o in_o law_n two_o kind_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o calumniatour_n or_o sycophant_n calumniator_n sycophant_n l._n nostris_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr calumniator_n that_o prefer_v public_o yet_o under_o other_o man_n name_n and_o person_n by_o they_o suborn_v and_o excite_v some_o criminal_a matter_n against_o any_o person_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v those_o who_o for_o gain_n or_o reward_n do_v in_o their_o own_o name_n prefer_v up_o criminal_a and_o poenall_a matter_n against_o other_o and_o of_o these_o some_o do_v inform_v of_o conceiled_a land_n or_o good_n due_a and_o escheat_v to_o the_o common_a treasure_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v detain_v wronful_o by_o any_o other_o and_o these_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n x._o law_n l._n ex_fw-la varia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr delatorib_n lib._n x._o be_v say_v to_o be_v odious_a and_o hate_a of_o other_o man_n because_o they_o do_v it_o for_o no_o duty_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o common_a weal_n but_o upon_o a_o greedy_a desire_n to_o enjoy_v to_o themselves_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n by_o other_o loss_n be_v by_o that_o law_n some_o time_n a_o three_o and_o sometime_o a_o half_a part_n of_o that_o which_o they_o find_v in_o truth_n to_o have_v be_v detain_v by_o wrong_n intrude_v upon_o or_o usurp_v other_o be_v mention_v there_o also_o who_o prefer_v information_n against_o offender_n of_o such_o law_n as_o do_v inflict_v mulcte_n &_o pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o the_o offence_n upon_o hope_n of_o such_o gain_n as_o by_o those_o law_n be_v assign_v to_o come_v unto_o their_o share_n this_o kind_n of_o delator_n in_o this_o realm_n we_o call_v infourmer_n or_o promoter_n though_o their_o prosecution_n in_o this_o realm_n do_v much_o participate_v as_o afore_o be_v show_v with_o that_o which_o be_v call_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la &_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v great_o privilege_v among_o the_o roman_n such_o be_v call_v quadruplatores_fw-la because_o common_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v award_v unto_o they_o so_o that_o by_o like_a reason_n our_o infourmer_n may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a triplatores_fw-la when_o they_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o duplatores_fw-la when_o they_o have_v the_o one_o half_a as_o they_o have_v in_o this_o realm_n upon_o penal_a statute_n most_o
term_v accuser_n yet_o by_o his_o opinion_n they_o do_v in_o very_a deed_n differ_v much_o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o the_o other_o the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o he_o there_o proove_v also_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n upon_o relation_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o doctor_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o will_v it_o to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o say_n which_o he_o well_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v ibid._n say_v brooke_n ibid._n he_o accuser_n be_v as_o party_n and_o not_o as_o witness_n for_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o not_o to_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v but_o accuser_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n of_o a_o witness_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o accuser_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la now_o how_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o which_o this_o prosecution_n be_v most_o proper_o handle_v accusation_n true_o so_o call_v be_v define_v to_o be_v ius_n ulciscendi_fw-la solenni_fw-la &_o poenali_fw-la iudicio_fw-la poenas_fw-la ac_fw-la delicta_fw-la a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v to_o any_o of_o prosecute_a crime_n and_o offence_n for_o revenge_n and_o punishment_n by_o public_a and_o solemn_a judgement_n for_o the_o explain_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o note_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o crime_n or_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v private_a whereby_o a_o common_a person_n only_o and_o no_o public_a person_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n otherwise_o then_o by_o consequence_n be_v offend_v and_o this_o kind_n can_v be_v prosecute_v but_o by_o the_o very_a party_n grieve_v or_o by_o some_o of_o his_o kin_n and_o propinquity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v either_o to_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a revenge_n that_o be_v amends_n pecuniary_a call_v actio_fw-la vel_fw-la accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la civiliter_fw-la or_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o public_a punishment_n call_v accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la criminaliter_fw-la mota_fw-la the_o crime_n that_o be_v public_a be_v those_o that_o be_v heinous_a as_o more_o deep_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n and_o public_a peace_n than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v prosecute_v by_o any_o man_n be_v call_v populares_fw-la actiones_fw-la quia_fw-la competunt_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la possunt_fw-la populo_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr his_o c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la save_v that_o certain_a person_n for_o especial_a cause_n be_v by_o law_n from_o accusation_n to_o be_v repel_v under_o the_o word_n of_o solemn_a judgement_n be_v three_o thing_n contain_v and_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o accusour_n must_v undergo_v first_o accus_fw-la first_o l._n finali_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la he_o must_v present_v the_o name_n of_o the_o accuse_a person_n in_o public_a judgement_n as_o a_o offender_n in_o such_o a_o special_a crime_n then_o must_v he_o subscribe_v his_o own_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v vinculum_fw-la inscriptionis_fw-la accipere_fw-la and_o he_o must_v also_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o like_a custody_n and_o ward_n that_o the_o accuse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o accusour_n be_v to_o sustain_v until_o the_o suit_n be_v finish_v by_o this_o band_n of_o inscription_n or_o subscription_n the_o possunt_fw-la the_o l._n qui_fw-la crimen_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la accusour_n bind_v himself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o profess_v withal_o that_o if_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o crime_n which_o he_o lay_v against_o the_o accuse_v then_o he_o himself_o will_v and_o shall_v endure_v the_o same_o punishment_n that_o such_o crime_n when_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n commit_v do_v deserve_v how_o unusual_a soever_o this_o be_v among_o we_o or_o how_o severe_a this_o course_n of_o punishment_n may_v seem_v unto_o some_o yet_o do_v we_o find_v the_o equity_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o that_o calumnious_o impute_v false_a crime_n unto_o other_o if_o upon_o diligent_a inquisition_n say_v sequent_a say_v deut._n 19_o v._o 16._o &_o sequent_a the_o lord_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o witness_n be_v false_a and_o have_v give_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o brother_n then_o shall_v you_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n thy_o eye_n shall_v have_v no_o compassion_n but_o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n how_o much_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wilful_a accuser_n which_o calumnious_o seek_v for_o revenge_v sake_n upon_o a_o untrue_a accusation_n so_o know_v unto_o himself_o to_o bring_v another_o man_n into_o so_o deep_a danger_n a_o 13._o a_o dan._n cap._n 13._o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ston_a of_o the_o two_o elder_n that_o calumnious_o accuse_v or_o witness_v against_o susanna_n this_o poenatalionis_fw-la or_o retaliation_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o like_a case_n as_o by_o siciliae_fw-la by_o epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la siciliae_fw-la eutychianus_n and_o orientales_fw-la and_o sixtus_n 3_o epist._n 2._o ca._n 4._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la orientales_fw-la sixtus_n ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o witness_n be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o bear_v witness_n who_o perhaps_o may_v slip_v by_o affection_n inconsideration_n or_o want_v of_o remembrance_n which_o be_v therefore_o more_o excusable_a in_o they_o then_o in_o accuser_n insomuch_o as_o these_o accuser_n come_v willing_o without_o any_o excitation_n of_o other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la agere_fw-la vel_fw-la ag_n vel_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la ag_n accusare_fw-la compellitur_fw-la no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n or_o a_o accusation_n save_v in_o especial_a case_n as_o haeret_fw-la as_o l._n manichaeos_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la in_o heresy_n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la haereticum_fw-la prodere_fw-la atque_fw-la accusare_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o in_o treason_n also_o thus_o far_o that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o at_o least_o reveile_v it_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v therein_o as_o a_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o partaker_n of_o the_o treason_n but_o this_o inscription_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n due_a if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v his_o accusation_n be_v furtis_fw-la be_v l._n fin._n ff_n de_fw-fr priu_fw-fr delict_n l._n fin_n ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la not_o require_v in_o accusation_n of_o private_a crime_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_o or_o criminallie_o move_v and_o prosecute_v here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v marvel_v how_o this_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n can_v be_v so_o usual_a as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o athens_n rome_n and_o such_o like_a insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v there_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a mean_v of_o all_o other_o to_o bring_v crime_n and_o offence_n into_o question_n consider_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o danger_n that_o by_o law_n do_v accompany_v the_o accuser_n such_o therefore_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o few_o or_o none_o accuser_n will_v deal_v so_o unconsiderat_o as_o to_o undertake_v it_o until_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n able_a to_o convince_v they_o who_o they_o accuse_v next_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v great_a in_o popular_fw-la common_a weal_n where_o the_o ready_a step_n to_o attain_v unto_o most_o honourable_a office_n and_o dignity_n next_o unto_o service_n in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v and_o deliver_v their_o mind_n eloquent_o before_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o most_o of_o those_o cause_n either_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o else_o in_o d●…fence_n of_o other_o be_v by_o accusation_n call_v into_o dangerous_a question_n of_o their_o life_n limb_n honour_n liberty_n country_n or_o of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n three_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o most_o frequent_a use_n the_o people_n be_v heathen_a and_o uninstruct_v in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n so_o that_o they_o think_v to_o put_v up_o a_o injury_n do_v either_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o their_o friend_n to_o be_v great_a pusillanimity_n and_o a_o token_n of_o a_o base_a mind_a man_n and_o to_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o vice_n very_o discommendable_a even_o as_o the_o contrary_a vice_n thereunto_o be_v viz._n of_o do_v injury_n for_o so_o ethic._n so_o arist._n lib._n 5._o ethic._n aristotle_n teach_v in_o his_o moral_a philosophy_n
contagious_a plague_n unto_o it_o last_o accusation_n may_v not_o be_v use_v for_o gain_v and_o lucre_n sake_n for_o such_o accuser_n especial_o be_v odious_a to_o all_o man_n another_o heathen_a writer_n can_v say_v thus_o hereof_o orator_n hereof_o quintil._n sieve_n tacitus_n de_fw-la claris_fw-la orator_n the_o use_n of_o this_o gainful_a and_o bloody_a eloquence_n be_v spring_v up_o of_o late_a time_n by_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v devise_v as_o one_o aper_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v but_o instead_o of_o a_o iaveline_n or_o dart_n to_o thrust_v man_n through_o with_o in_o locum_fw-la teli_fw-la repertus_fw-la so_o that_o if_o man_n can_v keep_v themselves_o strict_o within_o these_o former_a bound_n then_o prosecution_n by_o accusation_n will_v neither_o be_v so_o perilous_a to_o the_o accuser_n nor_o yet_o so_o hurtful_a unto_o other_o but_o that_o it_o may_v still_o have_v a_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a use_n in_o christian_a common_a weal_n and_o then_o that_o which_o tully_n write_v may_v have_v place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o amer._n that_o pro_fw-la s._n roscio_n amer._n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o have_v many_o accuser_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o man_n be_v not_o abuse_v by_o such_o accusation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o a_o party_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la or_o perpetua_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o enquirie_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquirie_n general_a and_o special_a enquirie_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o now_o because_o the_o aforesaid_a caution_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o observe_v and_o for_o that_o accusation_n be_v so_o odious_a and_o of_o so_o perilous_a consequence_n albeit_o these_o four_o point_n be_v keep_v in_o case_n either_o the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n among_o who_o we_o live_v shall_v not_o so_o construe_v our_o do_n as_o perhaps_o we_o do_v sincere_o mean_v they_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n incident_a to_o accusation_n lest_o crime_n and_o offence_n shall_v remain_v whole_o undiscovered_a and_o so_o unpunished_a to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o church_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_o provide_v in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v the_o judge_n office_n by_o enquirie_n to_o supply_v this_o want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o accuser_n and_o party_n which_o be_v the_o other_o general_a mean_v afore_o speak_v of_o whereby_o offence_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n &_o examination_n the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o cause_n efficient_a of_o this_o prosecution_n and_o enquirie_n be_v the_o peculiar_a effect_n and_o act_n which_o in_o criminal_a matter_n that_o cause_n produce_v or_o the_o course_n whereby_o the_o office_n do_v proceed_v and_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v counterdivide_v against_o accusation_n and_o prosecution_n by_o a_o party_n the_o word_n officium_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v have_v diverse_a acception_n it_o signify_v either_o private_a duty_n and_o thing_n of_o conveniency_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o common_a life_n and_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n or_o else_o some_o more_o public_a function_n and_o in_o this_o latter_a signification_n we_o read_v of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n by_o the_o first_o for_o a_o ministerial_a function_n unto_o some_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o second_o for_o the_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n itself_o of_o the_o court_n i_o do_v observe_v three_o several_a ministerial_a function_n term_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o this_o name_n officium_fw-la the_o first_o be_v those_o person_n that_o be_v public_o appoint_v to_o present_a crime_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n as_o in_o these_o word_n inscrip_n word_n l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la &_o inscrip_n quae_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la praesidibus_fw-la nunciantur_fw-la the_o second_o denote_v unto_o we_o a_o apparatour_n as_o in_o these_o word_n 12._o word_n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr ap._n parit_fw-la procoss_n lib._n 12._o officio_fw-la quod_fw-la tuis_fw-la meritis_fw-la obsecundat_fw-la non_fw-la curialem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la nec_fw-la excaeteris_fw-la corporibus_fw-la volumus_fw-la aggregari_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o a_o actuary_n that_o enter_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n as_o in_o these_o law_n 12._o law_n l._n 11._o c._n de_fw-fr numerarijs_fw-la actuarijs_fw-la li._n 12._o officio_fw-la tuus_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la datis_fw-la precibus_fw-la postulant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o patrimonij_fw-la again_o l._n 1._o c._n the_o offic_n comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la patrimonij_fw-la officium_fw-la hellesponti_n adijt_fw-la &_o rogavit_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o both_o which_o law_n by_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la a_o actuary_n be_v understand_v but_o officium_fw-la signify_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o power_n whereby_o he_o may_v deal_v of_o himself_o without_o the_o petition_n or_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n and_o this_o office_n be_v exercise_v either_o in_o action_n civil_a or_o in_o criminal_a in_o action_n civil_a empti_fw-la civil_a l._n 56._o ff_n locati_fw-la l._n 51._o §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr act_n empti_fw-la sometime_o the_o judge_n do_v of_o office_n decree_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v equal_a beside_o the_o action_n and_o beside_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o action_n rise_v and_o passim_fw-la and_o l._n si_fw-mi longiùs_fw-la §._o 1_o ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr iudic_n l._n cum_fw-la siliusfam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi creditis_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n the_o iudic_n &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la sometime_o also_o upon_o a_o point_n in_o equity_n he_o relieve_v by_o his_o office_n such_o as_o the_o strict_a law_n give_v none_o action_n unto_o calistratus_n reduce_v all_o cause_n civil_a wherein_o a_o judge_n have_v conusance_n extraordinary_a unto_o these_o two_o general_a head_n per_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la cognit_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la l._n 5._o ff_n de_fw-fr extraord_n cognit_fw-la viz._n extraordinariam_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la factam_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la sive_fw-la muneribus_fw-la gerendis_fw-la agitatur_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la disceptatur_fw-la a_o judge_n exercise_v his_o authority_n extraordinary_a in_o cause_n civil_a either_o when_o he_o take_v knowledge_n of_o bear_v office_n and_o function_n or_o of_o cause_n pecuniary_a but_o in_o cause_n criminal_a he_o practise_v this_o authority_n of_o office_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ibid._n cum_fw-la callistratus_n ibid._n de_fw-la existimatione_fw-la alicuius_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la aut_fw-la cùm_fw-la de_fw-la capitali_fw-la crimine_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la when_o he_o sit_v to_o take_v knowledge_n whether_o a_o man_n honour_n or_o reputation_n ought_v to_o be_v atteint_v or_o when_o he_o inquire_v and_o make_v inquisition_n of_o some_o crime_n capital_a viz._n whereby_o a_o man_n liberty_n country_n or_o life_n may_v be_v endamage_v this_o office_n ovid_n touch_v tristib_n touch_v ovid._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr tristib_n in_o these_o word_n judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n and_o the_o course_n which_o he_o thereupon_o do_v follow_v be_v call_v enquirie_n inquirere_fw-la say_v bartolus_n est_fw-la transaction_n est_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n transigere_fw-la nu_fw-la 13._o c._n the_o transaction_n quasi_fw-la intus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la abdita_fw-la indagare_fw-la secreta_fw-la detegere_fw-la &_o in_o iudicium_fw-la deducere_fw-la it_o be_v to_o search_v into_o a_o matter_n deep_o and_o careful_o that_o be_v keep_v close_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o trial_n of_o judgement_n which_o it_o deserve_v this_o enquirie_n in_o the_o old_a common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o common_o call_v syllan_n call_v l._n 1._o §_o item_n illud_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr s._n c._n syllan_n quaestio_fw-la which_o word_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o that_o law_n the_o one_o more_o general_a signify_v any_o enquiry_n the_o other_o that_o enquiry_n and_o examination_n which_o be_v use_v upon_o bond_n slave_n and_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n by_o torture_n quaestionem_fw-la sic_fw-la accipimus_fw-la say_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o this_o purpose_n non_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi tantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la omnem_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la or_o as_o another_o read_n have_v it_o detectionem_fw-la mortis_fw-la where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o word_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v also_o use_v of_o this_o word_n quaestio_fw-la such_o as_o deal_v by_o it_o be_v call_v quaesitores_fw-la and_o so_o do_v aeneid_n do_v virgil._n 6._o aeneid_n virgil_n call_v minos_n a_o judge_n quaesitorem_fw-la out_o of_o which_o by_o abbreviation_n come_v the_o
of_o custom_n turn_v to_o a_o more_o moderate_a and_o sase_a course_n not_o only_o for_o the_o prosecutor_n but_o also_o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o mitiùs_fw-la agitur_fw-la accusat_fw-la agitur_fw-la abbas_n in_o ca._n inquis_fw-la de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la cum_fw-la inquisito_fw-la convicto_fw-la quàm_fw-la cum_fw-la accusato_fw-la he_o that_o be_v convict_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n especial_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v more_o grievous_o punish_v than_o he_o which_o be_v convict_v upon_o enquirie_n which_o yet_o be_v always_o so_o tie_v that_o be_v a_o prosecution_n of_o office_n the_o judge_n need_v not_o lend_v his_o assistance_n but_o where_o he_o see_v good_a and_o probable_a inducement_n to_o ground_n it_o upon_o all_o enquirie_n be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a accusat_fw-la special_a bald._n in_o l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la general_n enquirie_n be_v a_o preparatoriecourse_n proceed_v of_o mere_a office_n purpose_v to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o criminous_a person_n within_o some_o certain_a territory_n or_o compass_n this_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n but_o special_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o when_o the_o coroner_n inquire_v of_o a_o murder_n commit_v and_o no_o certain_a person_n know_v or_o a_o ordinary_a of_o a_o forgery_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o this_o virgin_n this_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la moneta_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n the_o rapt_v virgin_n enquirie_n general_a in_o certain_a heinous_a crime_n every_o private_a person_n may_v inquire_v to_o bring_v the_o offender_n in_o by_o law_n to_o be_v justify_v the_o second_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o special_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n as_o when_o some_o hospital_n college_n or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v visit_v the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v general_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o fault_n as_o a_o general_a visitation_n of_o a_o whole_a dioecesse_n or_o a_o enquirie_n make_v by_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o a_o assize_n or_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o whole_a county_n 7._o county_n summa_fw-la antonini_n part_n 3._o t._n 9_o c._n 7._o special_a enquirie_n be_v when_o some_o certain_a and_o singular_a person_n and_o crime_n also_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o bring_v by_o due_a course_n of_o judgement_n unto_o trial_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v punish_v this_o enquirie_n be_v do_v either_o when_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o prosecutor_n beside_o the_o judge_n albeit_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o office_n or_o when_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o prosecutor_n beside_o the_o judge_n himself_o against_o the_o party_n convent_v there_o may_v beside_o the_o judge_n be_v prosecuter_n of_o the_o office_n in_o two_o several_a degree_n one_o that_o do_v prosecute_v throughout_o the_o whole_a suit_n as_o when_o a_o information_n for_o the_o queen_n alone_o or_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o informer_n be_v put_v up_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a officium_fw-la promotum_fw-la the_o other_o which_o do_v but_o prosecute_v or_o solicit_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o suit_n as_o by_o furnish_v the_o court_n with_o proof_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v officium_fw-la mixtum_fw-la in_o some_o temporal_a court_n a_o relater_n likewise_o canonica_fw-la likewise_o abbas_n in_o e._n cum_fw-la dilectis_fw-la de_fw-fr purg._n canonica_fw-la officium_fw-la promotum_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o prosecute_v call_v promotor_n voluntarius_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o he_o differ_v a_o little_a from_o a_o party_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o court_n assign_v one_o to_o solicit_v the_o office_n who_o be_v term_v necessarius_fw-la promotor_n officij_fw-la because_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v this_o employment_n but_o when_o no_o persecuter_n at_o all_o do_v stir_v in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o court_n only_o do_v it_o in_o duty_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o to_o see_v sin_n and_o disorder_v punish_v then_o be_v this_o enquirie_n term_v officium_fw-la simple_o or_o officium_fw-la merum_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n officium_fw-la nobile_fw-la as_o of_o more_o worth_n and_o dignity_n than_o the_o other_o course_n which_o be_v by_o a_o party_n and_o at_o his_o petition_n and_o instance_n for_o by_o a_o more_o base_a appellation_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o former_a that_o law_n term_v this_o officium_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la merccde_v aliquâ_fw-la propositâ_fw-la alterius_fw-la petitiont_fw-la quasi_fw-la deseruiret_fw-la thatis_a when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hire_v and_o employ_v but_o at_o another_o man_n beck_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o albeit_o in_o temporal_a court_n of_o other_o realm_n long_a custom_n which_o be_v 7._o be_v cravetta_n consil_n 238._o nu_fw-la 7._o the_o wellspring_n of_o all_o their_o jurisdiction_n have_v 11._o have_v alph._n lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o establish_v the_o very_a same_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a even_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n with_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n alone_o proceed_v nevertheless_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v give_v great_a privilege_n unto_o proceed_v of_o mere_a office_n then_o unto_o the_o other_o which_o be_v some_o occasion_n also_o why_o it_o be_v the_o rather_o call_v nobile_fw-la officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la the_o first_o privilege_n be_v that_o whereas_o by_o law_n now_o alter_v by_o custom_n a_o accuser_n or_o party_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o poenatalionis_fw-la if_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o proof_n propter_fw-la praesumptam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la yet_o the_o presumption_n and_o entendment_n praescrip_n entendment_n arg._n c._n in_o nostr_n de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr &_o in_o c._n ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la de_fw-fr praescrip_n of_o law_n run_v not_o so_o against_o a_o judge_n exercise_v but_o the_o public_a law_n by_o his_o office_n as_o it_o do_v against_o a_o party_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o not_o subject_a to_o that_o penalty_n as_o a_o prosecuteris_n iniurijs_fw-la prosecuteris_n l._n iniuriarum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniurijs_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la facere_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la qui_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la utitur_fw-la the_o next_o privilege_n by_o law_n yield_v unto_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o prosecutor_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o the_o judge_n proceed_v accusat_fw-la proceed_v panor_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la of_o office_n may_v give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v some_o criminal_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o prosecute_v because_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v drive_v to_o furnish_v up_o his_o adversary_n intention_n three_o a_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_v aduniversitatem_fw-la causarum_fw-la that_o proceed_v of_o office_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o dd._n the_o pan._n ibid._n &_o alij_fw-la dd._n fame_n save_v before_o his_o superior_a judge_n if_o a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v and_o do_v lie_v because_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o fame_n be_v apparent_a and_o know_v unto_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o delegate_v of_o one_o cause_n or_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o one_o that_o voluntary_o prosecute_v four_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n contrary_a proof_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_a fame_n be_v admit_v but_o this_o need_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o proceed_v of_o office_n because_o praescrip_n because_o arg._n c._n in_o nostr_n de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la de_fw-la praescrip_n the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v and_o presume_v against_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o against_o the_o party_n prosecute_a five_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o voluntary_a prosecutour_n or_o preferrer_n unto_o the_o office_n testibus_fw-la office_n hostiens_fw-la in_o c._n cum_fw-la clamour_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la fit_a litis_fw-la contestatio_fw-la as_o i_o may_v english_z it_z a_o issue_n be_v join_v between_o the_o two_o party_n but_o if_o either_o one_o be_v but_o a_o solicitor_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o office_n or_o else_o a_o preferrer_n assign_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o that_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o mere_a office_n there_o be_v then_o no_o contestation_n in_o the_o suit_n proper_o so_o to_o be_v term_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o stead_n thereof_o require_v betwixt_o the_o fame_n or_o denunciation_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v by_o denial_n on_o the_o other_o side_n last_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o office_n testibus_fw-la office_n arg._n c._n cum_fw-la clamour_n de_fw-fr
afore_o he_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v to_o admit_v because_o they_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o party_n reformation_n or_o restraint_n of_o he_o and_o of_o other_o by_o spiritual_a correction_n but_o his_o proceed_n in_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n summarilie_o and_o not_o judiciallie_o and_o as_o a_o spiritual_a father_n rather_o than_o a_o judge_n the_o next_o kind_n term_v denunciation_n judicial_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o denouncer_n and_o matter_n denounce_v be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a 6._o private_a l._n dious_a ff_n de_fw-fr cust._n &_o exh_n eris_fw-la l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusationib_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o sanè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi off_o praef._n urbi_fw-la c._n episcopus_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la 35._o q._n 6._o public_a be_v that_o relation_n or_o solemn_a presentment_n of_o some_o crime_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o a_o competent_a judge_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a by_o public_a officer_n thereunto_o appoint_v whereupon_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o pure_a and_o mere_a office_n proceed_v by_o due_a judicial_a course_n of_o special_a enquiry_n to_o the_o acquital_n &_o clear_n of_o the_o party_n denounce_v if_o he_o be_v find_v innocent_a or_o to_o the_o punish_v of_o he_o by_o some_o penalty_n bodily_a and_o temporal_a which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a end_n of_o this_o judicial_a denunciation_n unto_o which_o also_o no_o monition_n be_v require_v to_o proceed_v but_o judicial_a and_o private_a denunciation_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v prefer_v by_o a_o private_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o particular_a interest_n that_o he_o have_v as_o be_v either_o hurt_n or_o particular_o grieve_v by_o some_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v by_o another_o the_o end_n here_o of_o be_v not_o only_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o that_o the_o denouncer_n grieve_v may_v be_v restore_v or_o preserve_v harmless_a for_o explanation_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o by_o example_n first_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n urb_n court_n vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o quid_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi off_o praef_n urb_n as_o when_o he_o that_o be_v oppress_v be_v a_o bondman_n svi_fw-la §._o pen._n inst._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la or_o be_v subject_a to_o another_o man_n power_n as_o a_o apprentice_n be_v so_o that_o he_o have_v none_o ordinary_a action_n against_o his_o superior_a that_o do_v wrong_v he_o but_o by_o this_o judicial_a denunciation_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o judge_n office_n for_o remedy_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a vov_fw-mi ecclesiastical_a innoc._n in_o c._n insinuante_fw-la qui_fw-fr cler_n well_fw-mi vov_fw-mi as_o when_o a_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v no_o direct_a action_n against_o his_o prelate_n denounce_v some_o grievance_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o abbot_n or_o other_o superior_a or_o when_o as_o the_o poor_a of_o a_o hospital_n do_v denounce_v and_o relate_v unto_o their_o visitour_n some_o offence_n or_o grievance_n do_v to_o they_o by_o the_o master_n thereof_o require_v punishment_n and_o remedy_n therein_o by_o his_o office_n in_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o these_o two_o judicial_a kind_n of_o denunciation_n be_v most_o frequent_a in_o this_o realm_n both_o in_o ordinary_a court_n and_o also_o in_o court_n of_o commission_n for_o cause_n and_o misdemeanour_n ecclesiastical_a but_o the_o first_o of_o they_o more_o usual_a in_o ordinary_a court_n &_o the_o second_o in_o court_n of_o commission_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n be_v canonical_a so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v his_o original_n from_o that_o law_n and_o it_o have_v also_o under_o it_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o more_o special_a to_o be_v prefer_v and_o make_v by_o he_o only_o who_o have_v interest_n of_o have_v either_o his_o prelate_n or_o pastor_n good_a or_o else_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n good_a who_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o simon_n and_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr offi_n custod_n c._n licet_fw-la heli._n de_fw-fr simon_n the_o end_n of_o this_o denunciation_n be_v to_o have_v such_o be_v criminous_a to_o be_v remoove_v from_o their_o administration_n ecclesiastical_a the_o other_o canonical_a denunciation_n be_v more_o general_a in_o that_o it_o may_v be_v prefer_v by_o any_o whosoever_o and_o concern_v either_o the_o hindrance_n despon_n hindrance_n c._n praeterea_fw-la de_fw-fr sponsalib_n c._n cum_fw-la inhibitio_fw-la de_fw-fr cland_n despon_n or_o dissolve_v of_o some_o marriage_n contract_v or_o to_o be_v contract_v within_o the_o degree_n forbid_v or_o else_o the_o desi_a from_o some_o sin_n which_o be_v of_o that_o quality_n that_o it_o increase_v by_o multiplication_n of_o act_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o by_o continuance_n of_o some_o one_o act_n and_o wherein_o the_o denouncer_n have_v none_o other_o particular_a interest_n then_o as_o every_o christian_a have_v beside_o the_o last_o kind_n call_v regular_n be_v that_o denunciation_n autem_fw-la denunciation_n specul_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr denunt_fw-la §._o 2._o vers_fw-la ut_fw-la autem_fw-la which_o be_v publish_v by_o any_o person_n in_o chapter_n touch_v some_o offence_n of_o his_o brother_n commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o local_a and_o positive_a rule_n or_o statute_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v amend_v it_o hereupon_o rather_o than_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o more_o public_a denunciation_n and_o from_o this_o there_o lie_v none_o appellation_n the_o two_o first_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n viz._n evangelicall_a and_o judicial_a do_v differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o sundry_a point_n but_o especial_o in_o these_o follow_v first_o vlt._n first_o pan._n in_o c._n noult_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la addie_a vlt._n every_o one_o though_o he_o be_v infamous_a for_o some_o crime_n former_o commit_v so_o he_o persevere_v not_o in_o that_o crime_n still_o be_v admit_v to_o denounce_v another_o euangelical_o because_o it_o be_v indefinitelie_o command_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o necessary_a office_n of_o christian_a duty_n for_o reclaim_v of_o our_o brother_n from_o offend_v but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o public_a judicial_a denunciation_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v special_o thereunto_o appoint_v save_v that_o the_o canon_n 5._o canon_n c._n causam_fw-la qui_fw-la silij_fw-la sint_fw-la legitimi_fw-la c._n quapropter_fw-la 2._o q._n 7._o c._n quisquis_fw-la 1._o q._n 1._o c._n primo_fw-la 5._o q._n 5._o do_v compel_v all_o clerk_n to_o denounce_v the_o crime_n of_o other_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o the_o private_a judicial_a none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v some_o peculiar_a interest_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o force_v not_o though_o such_o do_v even_o then_o persevere_v in_o a_o crime_n because_o under_o pretence_n of_o crime_n no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v repel_v from_o prosecution_n of_o his_o right_n second_o evangelicall_a denunciation_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o offender_n whereas_o upon_o the_o public_a judicial_a his_o punishment_n be_v propound_v for_o a_o end_n thereof_o and_o the_o private_a be_v refer_v both_o to_o such_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o denouncer_n also_o preserve_v harmless_a three_o upon_o evangelicall_a denunciation_n there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o foro_fw-la contentioso_fw-la or_o judicial_o but_o only_o in_o poemtentiali_n whereas_o upon_o judicial_a denunciation_n there_o ensue_v a_o due_a course_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o thereof_o it_o have_v his_o name_n fourthlie_o and_o last_o in_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o witness_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o without_o just_a exception_n be_v admit_v because_o it_o lie_v for_o restitution_n of_o some_o thing_n but_o in_o evangelicall_a for_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o private_a monition_n the_o denouncer_n alone_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v admit_v for_o the_o witness_n if_o the_o denounce_v do_v deny_v the_o fault_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o second_o monition_n any_o one_o other_o together_o with_o the_o 16._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 18._o v._o 16._o denouncer_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o two_o witness_n though_o both_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v infamous_a for_o some_o crime_n in_o time_n pass_v by_o they_o commit_v so_o that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o denounce_v they_o persevere_v not_o in_o the_o crime_n but_o albeit_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o for_o admit_v of_o some_o and_o reject_v of_o other_o from_o denounce_v yet_o throughout_o all_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n beside_o 8._o beside_o alphons_n villa_n li._n 2._o de_fw-la denunc_fw-la cano._n concl_n 8._o custom_n in_o both_o court_n have_v thus_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o suffer_v any_o man_n almost_o to_o denounce_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o charge_n and_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n lay_v upon_o he_o the_o reason_n hereofis_n for_o that_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v interest_n
common_a law_n will_v not_o give_v so_o large_a a_o scope_n unto_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a against_o such_o doubter_n i_o will_v object_v those_o word_n of_o 1._o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 1._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la where_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a grant_v but_o confirm_v only_o that_o for_o evermore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_v and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n before_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o be_v yield_v at_o such_o time_n when_o as_o through_o general_a ignorance_n it_o be_v untrue_o hold_v that_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a signify_v there_o by_o those_o word_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v not_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o prince_n but_o from_o god_n alone_o derive_v down_o to_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o that_o their_o court_n and_o law_n whereby_o they_o proceed_v be_v not_o in_o any_o respect_n to_o be_v account_v for_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o their_o law_n the_o king_n law_n whereupon_o arise_v that_o untrue_a and_o prejudicial_a phrase_n of_o severance_n of_o a_o court_n christian_n from_o the_o king_n court_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o when_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o fact_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o god_n law_n be_v there_o not_o then_o more_o just_a cause_n so_o to_o continue_v they_o at_o this_o time_n see_v they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a course_n from_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o court_n temporal_a but_o that_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a sometime_o without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o to_o this_o point_n have_v be_v afore_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o continual_a practice_n also_o of_o those_o court_n in_o all_o age_n as_o the_o act_n thereof_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v make_v very_o manifest_a yet_o this_o be_v more_o particular_o and_o near_o prove_v in_o the_o very_a point_n that_o we_o handle_v by_o a_o 2._o a_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o statute_n make_v in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o ordinary_n not_o only_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o place_n then_o at_o their_o visitation_n and_o synod_n may_v take_v accusation_n and_o information_n a_o word_n of_o far_o more_o large_a signification_n than_o presentment_n but_o may_v also_o inquire_v elsewhere_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n which_o enquirie_n be_v afore_o show_v to_o be_v always_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o be_v absolute_o speak_v without_o further_a addition_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n sever_v from_o all_o ki●…de_n of_o information_n must_v necessary_o be_v without_o presentment_n but_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n may_v they_o so_o do_v true_o in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o then_o to_o proceed_v criminal_o without_o either_o of_o they_o two_o be_v warrant_v &_o practise_v by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o afore_o be_v show_v assure_o this_o statute_n do_v avouche_v and_o justify_v they_o to_o this_o disputation_n may_v be_v refer_v that_o objection_n which_o the_o notegatherer_n make_v touch_v a_o 3._o a_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 3._o statute_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o gatherer_n note_v gatherer_n whereupon_o he_o say_v empson_n and_o dudley_n proceed_v that_o be_v 6._o be_v 1._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o repeal_v by_o another_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o although_o he_o put_v it_o under_o his_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o by_o they_o seek_v to_o impugn_v all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o under_o presentment_n which_o this_o opinion_n allow_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v necessary_o imply_v and_o presuppose_a for_o answer_v whereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v so_o repeal_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o only_a statute_n whereupon_o empson_n and_o dudley_n proceed_v be_v leave_v there_o uncertain_a and_o untouched_a howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o this_o behalf_n see_v it_o authorize_v all_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n to_o proceed_v thereby_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o many_o beside_o they_o two_o do_v also_o deal_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v that_o upon_o information_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n afore_o justice_n upon_o any_o penal_a statute_n not_o extend_v to_o life_n or_o member_n they_o may_v without_o enditement_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n against_o the_o form_n of_o any_o statute_n in_o force_n the_o reason_n of_o make_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o preamble_n to_o have_v be_v for_o that_o although_o at_o session_n charge_n be_v give_v to_o inquire_v of_o many_o offence_n against_o statute_n and_o inquest_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v straight_o swear_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v and_o to_o prefer_v the_o truth_n yet_o they_o be_v let_v to_o be_v find_v by_o imbracerie_n maintenance_n corruption_n and_o favour_n by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o twelve_o man_n for_o the_o cause_n afore_o rehearse_v will_v not_o find_v nor_o present_v the_o truth_n howesoever_o this_o be_v at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n too_o true_a still_o even_o until_o this_o day_n so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v then_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v such_o a_o statute_n the_o cause_n still_o continue_v if_o not_o increase_n that_o statute_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o regard_n less_o unreasonable_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o repeal_v thereof_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o abrogate_a 6._o 1._o hen._n 8._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v only_o assign_v that_o thereby_o many_o sinister_a crafty_a feign_a and_o forge_a information_n have_v be_v pursue_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o wrongful_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o this_o might_n aswell_o happen_v even_o when_o man_n be_v prosecute_v by_o way_n of_o enditement_n for_o be_v it_o not_o usual_a to_o find_v they_o upon_o any_o one_o man_n evidence_n and_o information_n the_o jury_n not_o regard_v oftentimes_o what_o enmity_n rest_v betwixt_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n by_o information_n that_o displease_v but_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o information_n that_o give_v occasion_n of_o repeal_n for_o by_o statute_n even_o in_o k._n hen._n 8._o 14._o 31._o hen._n 8._o c._n 14._o his_o day_n a_o information_n be_v make_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o presentment_n by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o in_o matter_n of_o heresy_n that_o be_v far_o more_o penal_a than_o the_o former_a which_o cruel_a statute_n i_o will_v not_o have_v allege_v but_o that_o the_o notegatherer_n ground_v himself_o thereupon_o for_o another_o purpose_n and_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n allege_v as_o the_o notegatherer_n insinuate_v either_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a &_o unreasonable_a course_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o the_o instigation_n and_o solicitation_n of_o some_o one_o person_n or_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simple_o unjust_a then_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v levy_v by_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v have_v be_v restore_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o bill_n and_o information_n against_o offender_n be_v still_o in_o frequent_a use_n and_o may_v be_v prefer_v for_o the_o queen_n by_o any_o and_o against_o any_o whomsever_v and_o those_o which_o be_v find_v offender_n may_v without_o either_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v thereupon_o in_o sundry_a geat_v penalty_n and_o loss_n both_o pecuniary_a corporal_a and_o of_o their_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n hold_v none_o unjustice_n by_o the_o tempor_n all_o law_n for_o to_o ground_v a_o enquiry_n yea_o and_o also_o a_o conviction_n without_o either_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n be_v plain_o prove_v by_o a_o latter_a statute_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o justice_n of_o 25._o 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o peace_n at_o their_o session_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n of_o they_o which_o be_v admit_v to_o keep_v alehouse_n not_o only_o by_o presentment_n but_o by_o information_n or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n
further_a care_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o suppose_v the_o like_a then_o may_v be_v say_v of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o offence_n notwithstanding_o all_o general_a inquiry_n in_o senes_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o in_o visitation_n but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v say_v in_o the_o one_o court_n they_o may_v be_v present_v by_o the_o swear_a man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o enditement_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o session_n and_o assize_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v be_v but_o how_o many_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v so_o find_v out_o and_o indict_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o their_o own_o inquiry_n &_o knowledge_n if_o either_o some_o party_n grieve_v in_o particular_a do_v not_o give_v evidence_n or_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o inform_v they_o and_o urge_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o straitness_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o every_o shire_n but_o be_v it_o that_o some_o notorious_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n be_v soby_n they_o indict_v at_o some_o time_n how_o many_o other_o offender_n in_o penal_a statute_n be_v man_n of_o any_o reckon_n in_o the_o shire_n be_v indict_v at_o all_o throughout_o the_o realm_n in_o many_o year_n if_o none_o of_o the_o bench_n do_v take_v care_n to_o urge_v the_o jury_n as_o recusant_n in_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n such_o as_o have_v and_o keep_v retainer_n and_o give_v livery_n contrary_a to_o statute_n only_o to_o band_n in_o quarrel_n and_o to_o maintain_v bad_a action_n or_o yet_o such_o as_o go_v excessive_o in_o apparel_n or_o which_o violate_v the_o statute_n appoint_v for_o not_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o certain_a day_n nay_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o the_o more_o to_o give_v edge_n to_o such_o jury_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n evidence_n have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o these_o offence_n yea_o such_o and_o so_o good_a as_o upon_o less_o evidence_n they_o will_v perhaps_o have_v indict_v a_o man_n of_o felony_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v but_o some_o base_a fellow_n now_o when_o none_o almost_o will_v be_v find_v to_o give_v evidence_n save_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o he_o find_v himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o pinch_v yea_o and_o not_o in_o such_o neither_o if_o the_o other_o party_n be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o tolerable_a reckon_n or_o ability_n and_o very_o few_o albeit_o themselves_o do_v perfect_o know_v it_o or_o have_v reasonable_a good_a evidence_n give_v against_o some_o man_n of_o power_n that_o will_v find_v a_o enditement_n against_o such_o a_o one_o although_o both_o he_o that_o give_v the_o evidence_n secret_o and_o all_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n not_o to_o be_v know_v who_o it_o be_v that_o do_v principal_o stir_v in_o it_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o queen_n counsel_n their_o fellow_n and_o their_o own_o can_v it_o then_o with_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o any_o man_n almost_o will_v be_v find_v voluntary_o to_o become_v a_o accuser_n and_o to_o prosecute_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n experience_n teach_v that_o most_o man_n will_v not_o few_o that_o dare_v and_o those_o only_a such_o as_o take_v themselves_o in_o some_o particular_a respect_n wrong_v we_o see_v in_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o penal_a statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n how_o man_n by_o three_o part_n and_o moity_n of_o forfeiture_n beside_o great_a privilege_n in_o proceed_v be_v as_o it_o be_v allure_v and_o entice_v to_o inform_v against_o offender_n yet_o very_a few_o notwithstanding_o such_o great_a gain_n as_o thereby_o may_v be_v get_v be_v find_v beside_o such_o as_o make_v a_o occupation_n of_o it_o that_o will_v voluntary_o prefer_v information_n albeit_o there_o be_v enough_o that_o want_v the_o money_n and_o can_v well_o be_v content_a to_o finger_v it_o out_o of_o what_o male_a factour_n purse_n soever_o it_o come_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o backwardness_n in_o inform_v i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charge_n trouble_n common_a obloquy_n and_o offence_n take_v by_o they_o that_o be_v prosecute_v and_o thereby_o fear_v and_o peril_n to_o come_v unto_o some_o further_a mischief_n upon_o their_o procurement_n or_o for_o their_o favour_n now_o where_o man_n that_o be_v so_o well_o hire_v and_o by_o reason_n the_o queen_n be_v party_n to_o such_o information_n so_o full_o in_o all_o reason_n protect_v will_v not_o lust_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o prefer_v matter_n penal_a against_o other_o shall_v we_o look_v for_o better_a courage_n to_o be_v show_v by_o private_a person_n against_o offender_n in_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n where_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o such_o countenance_n nor_o remuneration_n to_o lighten_v the_o other_o burden_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o either_o of_o office_n to_o be_v prosecute_v or_o must_v be_v whole_o leave_v unpunished_a in_o riot_n commit_v and_o do_v upon_o other_o we_o see_v just_a cause_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o thereby_o occasion_n give_v to_o seek_v lawful_a revenge_n there_o be_v good_a remedy_n also_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o a_o further_a remedy_n and_o repress_v of_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o state_n be_v drive_v to_o make_v a_o statute_n by_o authority_n whereof_o their_o lordship_n proceed_v in_o that_o and_z other_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o in_o many_o cause_n they_o have_v some_o party_n grieve_v that_o by_o way_n of_o complaint_n promote_v and_o prosecute_v the_o office_n yet_o the_o proceed_n be_v as_o be_v touch_v afore_o by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n in_o that_o no_o man_n there_o sue_v for_o private_a recompense_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a process_n be_v criminal_a &_o ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la publicam_fw-la vel_fw-la corporalem_fw-la vel_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la applicand●…m_fw-la fisco_fw-la non_fw-la parti_fw-la so_o that_o where_o man_n have_v ●…ust_a cause_n of_o grief_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v very_o expedient_a &_o requisite_a to_o provide_v a_o sharp_a course_n by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n of_o office_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v this_o course_n needful_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a crime_n which_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v no_o other_o punishment_n and_o where_o no_o man_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n any_o private_a injury_n whereupon_o to_o complain_v himself_o here_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o can_v give_v information_n of_o a_o crime_n to_o a_o judge_n may_v accuse_v or_o procure_v a_o presentment_n in_o a_o eccelesiasticall_a court_n if_o it_o be_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n or_o may_v inform_v and_o procure_v a_o enditement_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v temporal_a or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v his_o information_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o slanderer_n and_o a_o malicious_a person_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o if_o this_o dilemma_n viz._n either_o thou_o must_v accuse_v and_o prosecute_v he_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o slanderer_n have_v not_o quiddam_fw-la tertium_fw-la to_o minister_v answer_n unto_o it_o many_o grievous_a fault_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o many_o poor_a man_n shall_v be_v sore_o pinch_v for_o experience_n teach_v that_o 6._o that_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 6._o often_o time_n even_o in_o crime_n public_o commit_v you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v witness_n that_o will_v depose_v their_o direct_a knowledge_n when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o some_o man_n of_o countenance_n that_o may_v do_v they_o a_o displeasure_n after_o and_o therefore_o they_o will_v either_o say_v they_o see_v it_o not_o hear_v it_o not_o mark_v it_o not_o or_o at_o that_o time_n remember_v it_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o witness_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o matter_n willing_o which_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o serve_v to_o take_v away_o all_o offence_n conceive_v by_o he_o who_o he_o touch_v so_o ought_v it_o to_o wash_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o other_o affection_n in_o the_o witness_n then_o how_o much_o more_o probable_o may_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v many_o a_o mean_a man_n though_o otherwise_o able_a to_o give_v good_a and_o true_a information_n perhaps_o of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n which_o do_v know_v the_o matter_n more_o full_o and_o touch_v other_o particularity_n sufficient_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o inquire_v and_o to_o look_v into_o the_o party_n so_o denounce_v who_o nevertheless_o in_o many_o respect_n dare_v not_o become_v a_o open_a accuser_n or_o a_o preferrer_n of_o presentment_n of_o
judgement_n be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a furthermore_o what_o do_v this_o particular_a recrimination_n hinder_v the_o conveniency_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n for_o do_v that_o course_n of_o proceed_v teach_v or_o require_v that_o man_n be_v punish_v without_o any_o matter_n prove_v therefore_o if_o this_o shall_v happen_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n which_o establish_v proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o though_o a_o accuser_n shall_v prosecute_v yet_o the_o judge_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ungodly_a mind_v may_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la offer_v this_o unjustice_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o condemn_v all_o proceed_n by_o accusation_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o unequal_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o tolerable_a answer_n unto_o those_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o very_a untrue_a and_o ●…anderous_a imputation_n that_o will_v not_o nay_o can_v be_v justify_v what_o minister_n deprive_v yea_o put_v in_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o good_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v i_o can_v conjecture_v what_o further_a meaning_n herein_o he_o may_v have_v otherwise_o then_o to_o slander_v except_o perhaps_o he_o think_v the_o notorious_a wilful_a contumacy_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v sundry_a time_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o answer_v article_n object_v on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o fact_n or_o within_o their_o knowledge_n and_o not_o touch_v either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n sufficient_o appear_v and_o prove_v to_o the_o judge_n whereas_o such_o their_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n evident_o appear_v to_o the_o honourable_a person_n judge_n and_o other_o sage_a prudent_a and_o learned_a man_n not_o only_o to_o be_v most_o untolerable_a but_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o to_o tend_v also_o unto_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a fundamental_a justice_n of_o this_o realm_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v i_o do_v read_v in_o deed_n 422._o deed_n inter_fw-la epist_n caluini_fw-la in_o folio_fw-la pag._n 421._o &_o 422._o that_o the_o minister_n of_o geneva_n do_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o write_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o berne_n against_o one_o cumperell_n a_o minister_n also_o of_o geneva_n testify_v no_o less_o of_o the_o eldership_n there_o then_o here_o be_v traduce_v for_o because_o cumperell_n geneva_n cumperell_n two_o mean_n to_o occasion_n enquirie_n and_o examination_n of_o office_n even_o at_o geneva_n do_v not_o answer_v direct_o as_o they_o think_v before_o the_o consistory_n or_o eldership_n unto_o their_o interrogatory_n by_o they_o of_o mere_a office_n minister_v unto_o he_o whereof_z two_o concern_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o very_a cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o thereupon_o as_o convict_v and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v vehementia_fw-la indicia_fw-la great_a presumption_n with_o a_o common_a fame_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v minister_n for_o a_o parish_n in_o their_o territory_n call_v drallian_n have_v nevertheless_o under_o hand_n seek_v to_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o berne_n for_o this_o be_v his_o heinous_a fault_n whereof_o they_o then_o inquire_v therefore_o the_o consistory_n pronounce_v quòd_fw-la erant_fw-la iustae_fw-la causae_fw-la cur_n ministerio_fw-la abdicaretur_fw-la that_o they_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o ministry_n so_o that_o albeit_o we_o have_v no_o such_o law_n or_o practice_n in_o england_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o condemn_v a_o man_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v yet_o some_o other_o church_n who_o he_o &_o his_o consort_n do_v more_o admire_v than_o their_o own_o think_v they_o have_v warrant_n enough_o even_o upon_o a_o fame_n and_o some_o token_n to_o depose_v a_o minister_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o course_n meet_v to_o be_v use_v another_o reason_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v allege_v by_o sir_n th._n more_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n upon_o secret_a information_n call_v man_n of_o office_n without_o any_o prosecutor_n unto_o examination_n of_o matter_n criminal_a to_o which_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v thus_o viz._n that_o this_o be_v in_o matter_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o matter_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o a_o jesuite_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o traitor_n first_o all_o the_o matter_n that_o their_o lordship_n do_v or_o may_v examine_v be_v not_o of_o such_o high_a quality_n and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o the_o importance_n or_o hemousnes_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o can_v make_v justice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v injustice_n in_o itself_o as_o be_v touch_v by_o i_o afore_o and_o so_o be_v also_o sundry_a matter_n deal_v with_o in_o some_o court_v ecclesiastical_a near_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o realm_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a allegation_n to_o say_v the_o jesuit_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la traitor_n as_o if_o all_o or_o any_o traitor_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n of_o their_o treason_n consider_v that_o to_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o oath_n of_o matter_n touch_v loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o limb_n be_v flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o law_n policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o both_o sort_n of_o court_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n too_o as_o the_o treatisoure_n his_o own_o comrade_n though_o fight_v in_o the_o self_n same_o quarrel_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o colour_n can_n and_o do_v tell_v he_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v to_o these_o two_o last_o objection_n may_v also_o serve_v to_o retoyne_v unto_o his_o reply_n make_v against_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o like_a course_n be_v use_v by_o martial_a law_n but_o if_o this_o proceed_n of_o office_n by_o special_a enquiry_n be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o oftentimes_o necessary_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v may_n some_o man_n ask_v that_o the_o name_n of_o inquisition_n and_o inquisitour_n be_v hold_v so_o odious_a admit_v those_o name_n be_v odious_a unto_o many_o yet_o this_o without_o further_a reason_n may_v not_o serve_v to_o condemn_v y_z e_o course_n itself_o for_o many_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v also_o odious_a perhaps_o without_o any_o just_a desert_n or_o particular_a abuse_n in_o themselves_o other_o then_o for_o their_o office_n sake_n who_o be_v not_o therefore_o whole_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o informer_n of_o concealment_n of_o penal_a statute_n taker_n purveyor_n bailifes_n errand_n yea_o and_o some_o administer_v of_o justice_n too_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n exact_a &_o severe_a therein_o neither_o be_v this_o odiousnes_n general_a against_o all_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o against_o one_o particular_a course_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n practise_v in_o some_o popish_a dominion_n but_o of_o all_o other_o most_o rigorous_o and_o cruel_o in_o spain_n yea_o as_o be_v suppose_v far_o beyond_o their_o own_o commission_n that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o commission_n be_v also_o in_o many_o point_v exorbitant_a from_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n assign_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o the_o hatefulnes_n unto_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n 6._o heresy_n albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it in_o rub_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o inquisitor_n of_o heresy_n say_v he_o be_v hateful_a and_o suspect_v of_o all_o layman_n because_o of_o a_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o proceed_v upon_o most_o light_a suspicion_n especial_o against_o those_o that_o be_v scotfree_a nay_o in_o deed_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v their_o deal_n by_o that_o inquisition_n be_v especial_o against_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n because_o upon_o their_o condemnation_n their_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o inquisition_n that_o be_v to_o the_o inquisitour_n themselves_o now_o see_v none_o of_o these_o strange_a course_n be_v use_v in_o any_o criminal_a proceed_n in_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o just_a cause_n here_o to_o make_v it_o hateful_a unto_o any_o yet_o the_o treatiser_n do_v imagine_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o judge_n own_o fee_n thereby_o arise_v for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o in_o court_n of_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a against_o which_o some_o have_v the_o great_a edge_n and_o eagerness_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o no_o
of_o sir_n th._n mores_n ground_v also_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o practice_n at_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v at_o that_o law_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v only_o upon_o suspicion_n he_o frame_v two_o answer_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o fact_n precedent_n whereby_o a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n must_v be_v ground_v otherwise_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n what_o if_o a_o offence_n appear_v to_o be_v do_v shall_v this_o be_v sufficient_a without_o all_o peril_n to_o ground_v a_o suspicion_n against_o any_o man_n whosoever_o that_o it_o be_v he_o which_o do_v it_o &_o so_o to_o imprison_v he_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o general_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n before_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fact_n of_o such_o quality_n &_o nature_n as_o leave_v trace_n &_o sign_n after_o it_o as_o murder_n coin_v and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v call_v by_o civilians_n facta_fw-la permanentia_fw-la in_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n but_o in_o such_o fact_n as_o leave_v no_o such_o trace_n behind_o they_o so_z y_z t_z it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o they_o be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o &_o yet_o probability_n thereof_o do_v appear_v as_o of_o speech_n secret_a treaty_n of_o conspiracy_n &_o treason_n for_o such_o fact_n a_o suspect_a party_n may_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v though_o it_o be_v not_o assure_o know_v whether_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o and_o these_o be_v call_v facta_fw-la transeuntia_fw-la nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n a_o answer_n unto_o sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n for_o admit_v that_o a_o fact_n must_v always_o be_v precedent_n never_o the_o late_a this_n remain_v true_a that_o a_o justice_n only_a suspicion_n may_v serve_v to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v a_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o which_o more_o reason_v do_v in_o truth_n require_v strong_a ground_n for_o enquitie_n special_a they_o the_o judge_n only_a suspicion_n as_o be_v afore_o at_o large_a in_o this_o second_o part_n declare_v the_o notegatherers_a late_a answer_n unto_o that_o reason_n of_o mores_n be_v that_o a_o felony_n or_o murder_n be_v do_v and_o a_o fact_n manifest_a the_o party_n apprehend_v and_o suspect_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v that_o fact_n and_o not_o other_o byway_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n true_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v these_o answer_n be_v byway_n and_o beside_o all_o way_n too_o of_o any_o reasonable_a answer_a objection_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a know_v not_o till_o he_o be_v ask_v the_o very_a particular_a cause_n of_o his_o apprehension_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o learn_v what_o it_o be_v why_o sir_n and_o so_o do_v all_o that_o be_v convent_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a know_v by_o their_o examination_n the_o matter_n object_v then_o where_o be_v the_o difference_n and_o the_o by-way_n that_o this_o man_n so_o talk_v of_o but_o will_v you_o see_v his_o clerkelie_a vain_a of_o reason_v herein_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v gather_v it_o thus_o viz._n a_o man_n arrest_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v a_o fact_n which_o be_v commit_v ergo_fw-la albeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n yet_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v unlawful_a how_o good_a ground_n soever_o there_o be_v for_o it_o far_o sound_a than_o suspicion_n for_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n import_v with_o all_o a_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o notegatherer_n assign_v that_o thereby_o the_o accessary_a may_v be_v punish_v and_o the_o principal_n may_v escape_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o consequence_n hereof_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v thus_o for_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o principal_a may_v in_o those_o court_n be_v a_o informer_n and_o a_o witness_n both_o against_o the_o accessary_a by_o which_o say_v his_o slender_a skill_n or_o experience_n in_o those_o law_n appear_v for_o it_o be_v most_o notorious_a that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a nor_o more_o usual_a challenge_n &_o exception_n against_o a_o informer_n or_o witness_n then_o to_o allege_v quod_fw-la est_fw-la particeps_fw-la vel_fw-la socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la praetensi_fw-la albeit_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o usual_o see_v partaker_n and_o complice_n in_o coin_v in_o other_o kind_n of_o treason_n and_o for_o sundry_a heinous_a crime_n especial_o which_o be_v secret_o contrive_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o appeach_v and_o to_o be_v witness_n and_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o other_o their_o partner_n he_o affirm_v also_o but_o make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o that_o hereby_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n be_v confound_v and_o that_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o be_v as_o easy_o by_o we_o deny_v as_o they_o be_v bare_o bold_o and_o untrue_o by_o he_o avouch_v he_o further_o allege_v in_o three_o place_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o considerable_a out_o of_o hall_n and_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v repeal_v and_o call_v the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n 1._o h._n 4._o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a before_o first_o that_o very_a statute_n 1._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o itself_o of_o h._n 8._o stand_v repeal_v second_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o it_o do_v at_o any_o time_n repeal_n proceed_v of_o office_n for_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v it_o and_o therefore_o what_o any_o writer_n do_v name_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o h._n 4._o thereby_o repeal_v as_o i_o have_v not_o seek_v so_o be_v it_o not_o material_a see_v they_o misunderstand_v it_o if_o they_o so_o write_v yea_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o yield_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o do_v establish_v proceed_v of_o office_n if_o he_o understand_v what_o himself_o write_v for_o it_o do_v appoint_v and_o so_o he_o allege_v it_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n shall_v be_v upon_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n if_o upon_o presentment_n then_o of_o consequence_n by_o the_o judge_n office_n for_o so_o all_o law_n testify_v and_o presenter_n be_v not_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v &_o counterdivided_n even_o in_o that_o very_a place_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o principal_a drift_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o be_v to_o provide_v that_o a_o ordinary_a upon_o his_o own_o only_a suspicion_n shall_v not_o call_v man_n into_o the_o dangerous_a question_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v afore_o use_v by_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o colour_n of_o that_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o and_o therefore_o there_o repeal_v the_o next_o statute_n which_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o quote_v 14._o quote_v 31._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o be_v so_o far_o from_o impugn_v proceed_v of_o office_n that_o for_o ground_v proceed_v ecclesiastical_a even_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n it_o provide_v beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n not_o only_a information_n by_o two_o witness_n but_o also_o enquiry_n and_o that_o be_v always_o of_o office_n but_o do_v not_o these_o man_n draw_v near_o the_o lees_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v thus_o to_o allege_v the_o statute_n of_o six_o article_n be_v also_o repeal_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n i_o have_v think_v their_o courage_n in_o the_o pretend_a cause_n of_o sincerity_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v quit_v the_o place_n with_o loss_n of_o their_o cause_n than_o once_o to_o have_v borrow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o weapon_n out_o of_o that_o store_n house_n against_o this_o course_n the_o notegatherer_n also_o allege_v certain_a book_n print_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o day_n come_v privilegio_fw-la these_o he_o term_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o debate_v that_o cause_n in_o those_o day_n the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o s._n german_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o be_v entitle_v the_o division_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n with_o his_o reply_n against_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n entitle_v salem_n and_o bizance_n the_o next_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o three_o entitle_v of_o
rob_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v likelihood_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o party_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la quia_fw-la interest_n reipub._n puniri_fw-la furtum_fw-la touch_v the_o penalty_n due_a upon_o such_o proceed_n some_o writer_n hold_v that_o accus_fw-la that_o d_o d._n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a pain_n appoint_v by_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o proceed_v of_o office_n but_o they_o also_o make_v these_o exception_n viz._n that_o this_o do_v not_o hold_v ca._n hold_v innoc_n in_o d._n ca._n where_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a nor_o 39_o nor_o card._n alexand_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la col_fw-fr 39_o where_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o enquiry_n confess_v the_o crime_n nor_o by_o the_o d._n the_o plerique_fw-la omnes_fw-la d_o d._n course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o in_o these_o case_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a ordinary_a pain_n express_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v impose_v but_o it_o be_v assure_v 49._o assure_v clarus_n lib._n 5._o §_o fin_fw-fr qu._n 49._o that_o by_o custom_n at_o both_o these_o law_n not_o only_o a_o mild_a pain_n but_o the_o very_a set_a pain_n of_o law_n itself_o may_v be_v inflict_v even_o when_o a_o judge_n have_v proceed_v of_o office_n but_o here_o some_o may_v object_v that_o those_o law_n do_v seem_v sometime_o to_o require_v a_o accuser_n it_o be_v true_a but_o neither_o always_o nor_o of_o necessity_n as_o have_v be_v open_v and_o it_o be_v show_v afore_o that_o public_a interest_n stand_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o accuser_n likewise_o the_o accusat_fw-la the_o c._n qualiter_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la cl_o 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la law_n account_v fame_n precedent_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o accuser_n and_o where_o fame_n want_v other_o praesidis_fw-la other_o bartol_n in_o l._n congruit_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr off._n praesidis_fw-la presumption_n and_o indicia_fw-la or_o evidence_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n equivalent_a unto_o a_o fame_n it_o may_v further_o perhaps_o be_v urge_v that_o by_o civil_a law_n this_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v count_v a_o extraordinary_a remedy_n if_o it_o be_v so_o admit_v to_o be_v what_o will_v this_o avail_v those_o that_o oppugn_v it_o simple_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v vbi_fw-la cessat_fw-la remedium_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la ibi_fw-la decurritur_fw-la ad_fw-la extraordinarium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v nor_o be_v otherwise_o likely_a if_o a_o party_n will_v serious_o and_o with_o effect_n prosecute_v but_o that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n will_v cease_v further_a to_o deal_v therein_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v a_o little_a afore_o signify_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o general_a custom_n this_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v become_v even_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o ordinary_a remedy_n and_o beside_o that_o custom_n wheresoever_o 39_o wheresoever_o specul_fw-la marran_n de_fw-fr inquisit_a nu_fw-la 39_o enquirie_n of_o office_n be_v special_o permit_v either_o by_o law_n as_o in_o many_o case_n or_o by_o statute_n there_o it_o be_v as_o ordinary_a a_o remedy_n as_o accusation_n and_o by_o the_o 48._o the_o ibid._n nu_fw-la 48._o canon_n law_n it_o be_v absolute_o a_o ordinary_a remedy_n i_o have_v also_o hear_v it_o to_o have_v be_v object_v against_o this_o course_n that_o bad_a and_o infamous_a person_n suggestion_n have_v be_v accept_v if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v but_o the_o fault_n of_o person_n not_o of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o by_o a_o appellation_n from_o any_o ordinary_a court_n this_o point_n come_v to_o hammer_v it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v absolute_o justifiable_a yet_o experience_n teach_v that_o not_o only_a relatour_n that_o be_v infamous_a and_o bad_a person_n be_v in_o some_o case_n admit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o which_o be_v more_o they_o be_v permit_v also_o to_o be_v witness_n as_o both_o infamous_a person_n and_o those_o that_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o appeach_v in_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n which_o be_v permit_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n in_o detestation_n of_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o for_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o perform_v as_o none_o honest_a person_n but_o such_o as_o themselves_o be_v or_o can_v be_v privy_a unto_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o civil_a law_n also_o admit_v the_o like_a witness_n therefore_o be_v it_o testify_v to_o be_v 8._o be_v decius_n consilio_fw-la 342._o nu_fw-la 8._o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o writer_n in_o that_o law_n that_o for_o the_o horriblenes_n of_o some_o crime_n witness_n otherwise_o disable_v in_o law_n may_v be_v receive_v as_o in_o here_o sie_a and_o in_o treason_n also_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n can_v otherwise_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v of_o such_o quality_n that_o other_o witness_n can_v by_o any_o possibility_n be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n those_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o be_v in_o other_o case_n forbid_v by_o law_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o nor_o any_o such_o like_a frivolous_a objection_n will_v be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v this_o course_n so_o manifold_o ground_v both_o upon_o those_o former_a several_a law_n and_o also_o upon_o reason_n chap._n xiiii_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatisour_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n against_o all_o that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o those_o two_o law_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o the_o treatisour_n rather_o exclaim_v then_o object_v that_o they_o be_v strange_a law_n strange_a and_o foreign_a proceed_n and_o i_o know_v not_o against_o what_o pretend_v strange_a course_n he_o bitter_o invei_v as_o if_o nothing_o that_o be_v use_v elsewhere_a in_o the_o world_n can_v savour_n of_o justice_n beside_o our_o own_o or_o may_v be_v receive_v among_o we_o how_o apt_a or_o beneficial_a soever_o it_o be_v otherwise_o nevertheless_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n many_o thing_n report_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n yea_o &_o many_o rule_v take_v out_o of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o both_o allege_v and_o allow_v of_o that_o sage_a and_o prudent_a senate_n with_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n when_o of_o twelve_o table_n which_o contain_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o law_n ten_o of_o they_o be_v transcribe_v &_o take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o sundry_a common_a weal_n then_o in_o greece_n they_o neither_o hold_v it_o any_o disparage_n to_o their_o own_o nation_n nor_o in_o that_o respect_n account_v they_o the_o less_o to_o be_v roman_a law_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o court_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a with_o we_o be_v draw_v at_o first_o from_o those_o two_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o or_o like_a proceed_n which_o be_v use_v in_o sundry_a temporal_a court_n here_o perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v take_v and_o borrow_v from_o those_o two_o law_n but_o rather_o to_o have_v be_v the_o very_a old_a original_a custom_n and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o consideration_n if_o it_o be_v true_a must_v needs_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v much_o for_o the_o approve_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o equity_n of_o that_o proceed_n when_o as_o several_a nation_n by_o one_o instinct_n of_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n have_v so_o long_o jump_v &_o hit_v upon_o one_o &_o the_o same_o course_n without_o borrow_v it_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o whencesoever_o any_o of_o these_o court_n in_o this_o land_n have_v borrow_v their_o proceed_n of_o office_n see_v temporal_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v practice_n of_o the_o like_a course_n &_o those_o law_n do_v allow_v it_o also_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o use_n even_o of_o so_o many_o hundreth_n of_o year_n as_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v christian_n therefore_o these_o 21._o these_o vide_fw-la preamb._fw-la stat_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o proceed_n aught_o not_o now_o at_o length_n to_o be_v account_v either_o foreign_a or_o strange_a from_o our_o policy_n but_o rather_o as_o our_o own_o homebred_a english_a law_n and_o her_o majesty_n law_n ecclesiastical_a as_o they_o be_v often_o term_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n ea_fw-la nostra_fw-la facimus_fw-la quibus_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la emendando_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr vet._n jure_fw-la emendando_fw-la nostram_fw-la impartimur_fw-la those_o thing_n we_o make_v we_o upon_o which_o we_o bestow_v our_o authority_n whether_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n upon_o long_a continuance_n of_o
it_o upon_o question_n of_o her_o incontinency_n there_o be_v none_o accuser_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o neither_o be_v any_o fame_n rise_v thereof_o but_o inuidia_fw-la conflata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la she_o be_v deprave_a by_o light_a person_n by_o heretic_n and_o infamous_a man_n and_o that_o by_o wicked_a practice_n through_o bribery_n and_o intemperancy_n yea_o by_o some_o such_o as_o have_v be_v afore_o put_v out_o of_o her_o house_n for_o action_n far_o unseeming_a that_o which_o they_o outward_o profess_v but_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o justification_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n proceed_v with_o she_o that_o a_o rumour_n have_v be_v spread_v that_o the_o say_v indicia_fw-la have_v bear_v a_o child_n which_o she_o have_v make_v away_o and_o that_o this_o rumour_n be_v so_o spread_v by_o certain_a woman_n though_o but_o base_a that_o run_v unto_o the_o monastery_n and_o there_o first_o bruit_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v abroad_o among_o the_o people_n and_o so_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o one_o maximus_n howbeit_o these_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o rumour_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o way_n now_o syagrius_n the_o bishop_n there_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o rumour_n and_o thereupon_o proceed_v against_o the_o say_a indicia_fw-la do_v decree_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v inspect_v by_o midwife_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o proof_n of_o her_o virginity_n which_o as_o he_o allege_v he_o do_v the_o rather_o because_o certain_a take_v scandal_n hereat_o do_v affirm_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v tolerate_v without_o such_o inspection_n they_o will_v not_o communicate_v any_o more_o with_o their_o bishop_n but_o s._n ambrose_n there_o tax_v they_o thus_o quales_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la volunt_fw-la praescribere_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la quid_fw-la sequi_fw-la debeamus_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v these_o that_o will_v presume_v to_o prescribe_v unto_o we_o bishop_n what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o albeit_o the_o say_v maximus_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n the_o relatour_n poposcit_fw-la relatour_n sermone_fw-la svo_fw-la accusationem_fw-la detulit_fw-la aures_fw-la tuas_fw-la implevit_fw-la clamoro_fw-la testes_fw-la auditionis_fw-la deduxit_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la poposcit_fw-la thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o accuser_n in_o proper_a term_n of_o law_n so_o to_o be_v call_v nor_o any_o that_o do_v judicial_o denounce_v she_o thereof_o quam_fw-la nullus_fw-la argueret_fw-la nullus_fw-la deferret_fw-la now_o because_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o quality_n in_o so_o disorderly_a sort_n upon_o no_o better_a ground_n of_o inducement_n be_v adjudge_v to_o so_o uncomely_a a_o course_n of_o clear_v her_o virginity_n and_o of_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n beside_o the_o danger_n that_o the_o midwife_n may_v be_v suborn_v therefore_o s._n ambrose_n be_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o who_o province_n verona_n stand_v do_v avocate_v this_o cause_n from_o the_o bishop_n unto_o his_o own_o audience_n he_o therefore_o hear_v it_o judicial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o fellow_n bishop_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v it_o beside_o the_o former_a defect_n do_v find_v upon_o examine_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o renatus_n and_o leontius_n two_o witness_n produce_v upon_o the_o fame_n which_o it_o be_v intend_v they_o have_v hear_v though_o they_o be_v suborn_v yet_o do_v they_o material_o vary_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o fall_v out_o likewise_o by_o proof_n that_o they_o two_o have_v send_v out_o of_o the_o way_n mercurius_n and_o lea_n two_o other_o suppose_a witness_n and_o but_o lewd_a person_n also_o that_o another_o pretend_a witness_n call_v theudule_n be_v run_v away_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v object_v in_o way_n of_o exception_n against_o she_o how_o she_o have_v lie_v at_o the_o say_a renatus_n his_o bed_n foot_n beside_o another_o woman_n have_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o say_v renatus_n do_v commit_v fornication_n with_o she_o now_o because_o hereupon_o no_o sinister_a or_o bad_a fame_n against_o indicia_fw-la be_v in_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a a_o good_a fame_n be_v prove_v by_o one_o paterna_fw-la and_o by_o the_o nurse_n of_o indicia_fw-la therefore_o s._n ambrose_n absolve_v and_o dismiss_v she_o from_o such_o inspection_n restore_v she_o to_o her_o former_a good_a name_n but_o condemn_v maximus_n and_o excommunicate_v renatus_n and_o leontius_n for_o their_o indirect_a unjust_a and_o calumnious_a deal_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o as_o he_o say_v simple_o condemn_v that_o kind_n of_o purgation_n and_o proof_n of_o virginity_n by_o inspection_n for_o he_o say_v thus_o quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la negamus_fw-la inspiciendas_fw-la virgin_n interim_n quòd_fw-la nusquam_fw-la legerim_fw-la non_fw-la adstruo_fw-la nec_fw-la verum_fw-la arbitror_fw-la in_o which_o process_n many_o point_n may_v be_v note_v to_o avoche_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a their_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o find_v no_o footstep_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o mislike_n if_o these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o criminal_a process_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o a_o accuser_n proper_o so_o call_v viz._n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o witness_n be_v void_a of_o partiality_n yet_o so_o that_o there_o first_o appear_v a_o accusour_n this_o very_a epistle_n will_v show_v that_o such_o accusour_n though_o then_o they_o be_v more_o usual_a be_v not_o necessary_o always_o to_o be_v require_v for_o he_o find_v fault_n that_o she_o be_v convent_v although_o there_o will_v appear_v neque_fw-la author_n criminationis_fw-la neque_fw-la accusator_fw-la neque_fw-la professor_n delationis_fw-la maximus_n in_o truth_n be_v underhand_o both_o a_o relatour_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o prosecutour_n so_o that_o no_o fame_n be_v thereof_o if_o any_o one_o will_v but_o have_v show_v himself_o as_o a_o relatour_n or_o a_o denounceour_n it_o may_v have_v suffice_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o very_a accusour_n qui_fw-la delationis_fw-la se_fw-la nexu_fw-la obligabat_fw-la as_o s._n ambrose_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o inscription_n require_v by_o law_n adpoenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la for_o he_o which_o shall_v fail_v in_o proof_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o inquire_v of_o office_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o none_o accusour_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v but_o as_o law_n and_o old_a canon_n appoint_v assure_o there_o will_v be_v few_o or_o no_o crime_n at_o all_o in_o any_o court_n ever_o prosecute_v so_o great_a be_v the_o trouble_n and_o danger_n beside_o if_o the_o want_n of_o a_o accusour_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v reverse_a syagrius_n his_o sentence_n and_o to_o have_v quash_v the_o whole_a process_n then_o what_o need_v s._n ambrose_n so_o careful_o to_o have_v examine_v her_o fame_n good_a or_o bad_a by_o so_o many_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o know_v if_o a_o evil_a fame_n have_v be_v prove_v the_o judge_n may_v by_o law_n have_v proceed_v as_o he_o do_v without_o any_o either_o accusour_n or_o denunceour_n so_o that_o we_o see_v he_o think_v it_o meet_v and_o by_o law_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n for_o her_o clear_n and_o absolve_a to_o make_v enquirie_n of_o the_o fame_n albeit_o each_o of_o those_o be_v want_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v of_o mere_a office_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n proceed_v to_o the_o final_a sentence_n of_o that_o cause_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v that_o his_o condemnation_n of_o maximus_n renatus_n and_o leontius_n do_v of_o his_o mere_a office_n without_o somuch_o as_o prosecution_n by_o any_o other_o man_n furthermore_o to_o show_v that_o he_o require_v not_o of_o necessity_n a_o accusour_n in_o every_o criminal_a cause_n he_o make_v there_o a_o plain_a severance_n between_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o that_o behalf_n they_o be_v then_o most_o practise_v from_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a even_o at_o that_o time_n for_o say_v he_o si_fw-la leges_fw-la publicas_fw-la interrogemus_fw-la accusatorem_fw-la exigunt_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la duobus_fw-la in_o quit_v aut_fw-la tribus_fw-la testibus_fw-la stat_fw-la omne_fw-la verbum_fw-la then_o where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v to_o prove_v the_o matter_n there_o be_v not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n no_o not_o in_o saint_n ambrose_n time_n any_o accusour_n necessary_o require_v beside_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o the_o 136._o epistle_n of_o s._n augustine_n by_o he_o also_o quote_v there_o be_v nothing_o sound_v that_o way_n he_o there_o only_o show_v that_o bonifacius_n a_o priest_n be_v not_o detect_v before_o he_o of_o any_o crime_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o command_v his_o name_n to_o be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o next_o epistle_n be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_a bonifacius_n be_v of_o s._n augustine_n household_n and_o perceive_v the_o lewd_a inclination_n of_o another_o in_o that_o house_n will_v neither_o agree_v unto_o it_o nor_o yet_o conceal_v it_o
formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 1_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o oath_n no_o chapter_n 2_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n way_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o pr●…m_n ssor●…e_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_a and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_v with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 3_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o chapter_n 4_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n chapter_n 5_o and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o an●…wered_v that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o chapter_n 6_o be_v urge_v and_o exact_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o chapter_n 7_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisor_n answer_n make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 8_o court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a chapter_n 9_o law_n how_o fair_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n a●…well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o chapter_n 10_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v chapter_n 11_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n chapter_n 12_o and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a chapter_n 13_o cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n chapter_n 14_o which_v his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o chapter_n 15_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v approve_v lawful_a and_o godly_a that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a not_o chapter_n 16_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisour_n objection_n against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o certain_a proceed_n by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v chap._n i._o matter_n in_o this_o three_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o apology_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o be_v the_o challenge_n take_v either_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v sue_v &_o convent_v &_o they_o be_v either_o against_o the_o ceremony_n &_o outward_a action_n use_v in_o take_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o tie_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a unto_o himself_o or_o else_o they_o be_v against_o examine_v &_o urge_v man_n to_o depose_v touch_v action_n of_o their_o brethren_n be_v criminal_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o albeit_o the_o examiner_n do_v hold_v and_o make_v to_o be_v criminal_a and_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o examinate_v themselves_o do_v take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o godly_a not_o deserve_v any_o punishment_n but_o rather_o high_a commendation_n or_o they_o do_v touch_v some_o circumstance_n concur_v with_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o the_o examinate_v have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o or_o last_o they_o concern_v some_o event_n ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o the_o party_n oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n concern_v the_o same_o point_n this_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o they_o which_o they_o draw_v and_o spin_v out_o into_o these_o particular_a exception_n and_o challenge_n as_o yousee_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n together_o with_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la wherein_o you_o most_o especial_o desire_v a_o full_a resolution_n which_o will_v to_o god_n either_o in_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o this_o i_o be_v as_o able_a to_o do_v as_o i_o be_o ready_a and_o willing_a and_o as_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v yield_v and_o afford_v to_o a_o skilful_a and_o sufficient_a man_n but_o the_o rather_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_a utmost_a endeavour_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o touch_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o some_o i_o trust_v not_o unnecessary_a question_n about_o that_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v first_o i_o will_v touch_v but_o very_o brief_o not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o do_v it_o in_o sort_n as_o divine_n can_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o sit_v i_o will_v stand_v the_o less_o herein_o lest_o i_o seem_v to_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o of_o they_o into_o hatred_n as_o if_o these_o innovate_a disciplinarian_n do_v direct_o condemn_v oath_n before_o magistrate_n which_o most_o solemn_o they_o protest_v they_o do_v not_o albeit_o if_o all_o their_o position_n hereabout_o be_v scan_v and_o compare_v together_o some_o hold_v &_o deliver_v by_o one_o and_o some_o by_o other_o of_o they_o both_o shrewd_a and_o lewd_a conclusion_n prick_v fast_o forward_o to_o this_o point_n will_v necessary_o thereupon_o follow_v next_o i_o will_v handle_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v which_o be_v the_o question_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la then_o the_o original_n formal_a
may_v pen_n his_o own_o commission_n will_v common_o make_v it_o large_a enough_o and_o he_o that_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o frame_v and_o temper_v his_o adversary_n armour_n be_v likely_a to_o make_v it_o thin_a and_o slender_a enough_o be_v it_o then_o any_o marvel_n though_o this_o man_n shall_v thorough_o answer_v such_o objection_n as_o be_v whole_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o by_o this_o word_n the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n use_v he_o understand_v general_a oath_n for_o a_o man_n to_o discover_v all_o his_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n whereof_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o sentence_n afore_o and_o this_o be_v the_o false_a issue_n which_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v note_v to_o be_v by_o he_o tender_v against_o which_o if_o any_o reason_n material_a have_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n and_o nothing_o touch_v any_o law_n or_o practice_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o way_n of_o retortion_n against_o we_o upon_o this_o objection_n he_o infer_v that_o all_o such_o be_v just_o reproove_v who_o have_v practise_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n this_o general_a oath_n where_o otherwise_o there_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n but_o he_o may_v not_o thus_o carry_v away_o this_o late_a point_n which_o he_o interlace_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a use_n of_o any_o defendant_n oath_n touch_v a_o matter_n criminal_a where_o other_o sufficient_a proof_n may_v be_v have_v for_o these_o absurdity_n hereupon_o will_v follow_v first_o where_o no_o witness_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n aforehand_o though_o they_o come_v in_o after_o the_o party_n oath_n take_v that_o there_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o perjury_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o clear_v and_o acquit_v and_o so_o without_o any_o punishment_n or_o other_o worldly_a danger_n he_o may_v heap_v one_o grievous_a sin_n upon_o another_o second_o that_o a_o man_n own_o single_a oath_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n yea_o and_o for_o his_o own_o clear_n shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a as_o any_o two_o partis_fw-la two_o vide_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la plura_fw-la ca._n vit_fw-mi 3._o partis_fw-la man_n oath_n by_o god_n word_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v touch_v another_o man_n fact_n whether_o it_o tend_v to_o acquittal_n or_o to_o condemnation_n three_o it_o will_v thereof_o follow_v that_o all_o oath_n in_o cause_n criminal_a shall_v be_v of_o purgation_n and_o clear_v only_o and_o none_o at_o all_o of_o enquirie_n but_o the_o treatisour_n himself_o reason_v also_o in_o this_o his_o book_n against_o all_o cathe_n for_o purgation_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o make_v all_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o defendant_n touch_v their_o own_o offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v simple_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a the_o contrary_a whereof_o in_o both_o will_v i_o trust_v be_v prove_v last_o it_o will_v hereupon_o follow_v that_o not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o avoid_v like_o injustice_n the_o star-chamber_n also_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n to_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o matter_n may_v perhaps_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o i_o pray_v how_o can_v either_o the_o court_n or_o the_o prosecutour_n tell_v precise_o what_o the_o witness_n will_v or_o can_v prove_v when_o they_o come_v to_o depose_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o many_o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v swear_v tell_v another_o tale_n than_o he_o do_v afore_o when_o his_o tongue_n walk_v at_o liberty_n therefore_o by_o this_o opinion_n the_o judge_n for_o give_v the_o defendant_n such_o a_o oath_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v under_o a_o doubtful_a danger_n to_o have_v deal_v unjust_o until_o by_o the_o event_n of_o the_o suit_n it_o may_v be_v discover_v that_o the_o matter_n indeed_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n the_o treatisor_n in_o refute_v ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la his_fw-la own_o absurd_a objection_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n that_o these_o general_a oath_n will_v enforce_v man_n to_o accuse_v themselves_o to_o their_o public_a shame_n reproach_n or_o condemnation_n and_o their_o natural_a parent_n dear_a friend_n and_o near_a neighbour_n or_o else_o for_o avoid_v of_o such_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o commit_v most_o wilful_a and_o damnable_a perjury_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v it_o be_v unnatural_a which_o because_o it_o will_v be_v perhaps_o apply_v also_o to_o all_o oath_n give_v even_o in_o a_o particular_a criminal_a cause_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v this_o a_o matter_n very_o absurd_a therefore_o it_o require_v some_o brief_a answer_n when_o a_o man_n upon_o some_o such_o sufficient_a inducement_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o magistrate_n by_o special_a enquirie_n unto_o examination_n his_o discovery_n against_o himself_o or_o other_o neither_o by_o god_n law_n nor_o yet_o by_o man_n law_n be_v take_v for_o a_o accusation_n unnatural_a but_o a_o necessary_a confession_n of_o truth_n whereby_o god_n be_v glorify_v sin_n punish_v &_o the_o common_a wealth_n benefit_v howsoever_o the_o party_n sustain_v thereby_o some_o touch_n in_o his_o reputation_n be_v not_o 25._o not_o eccles._n ca._n 4._o vers_fw-la 24._o 25._o ashamed_a say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la to_o tell_v truth_n for_o the_o good_a of_o thy_o soul_n for_o there_o be_v ashame_n that_o bring_v sin_n and_o there_o be_v ashame_n that_o turn_v a_o man_n to_o honour_n and_o grace_n and_o therefore_o he_o 31._o he_o ibidem_fw-la vers_fw-la 30._o 31._o say_v afterward_o do_v not_o gainsay_v the_o truth_n in_o any_o the_o least_o point_n but_o be_v ashamed_a of_o a_o untruth_n though_o it_o proceed_v from_o thy_o own_o ignorance_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o confess_v thy_o sin_n and_o stop_v not_o the_o course_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o respect_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v and_o perform_v his_o oath_n as_o more_o full_o god_n will_v remain_v to_o be_v show_v hereafter_o another_o objection_n he_o also_o make_v fall_v not_o unapt_o into_o this_o place_n viz._n that_o where_o loss_n of_o life_n liberty_n member_n of_o the_o body_n or_o good_a name_n may_v ensue_v there_o the_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n be_v great_a and_o where_o it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n trust_v to_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v ground_v but_o upon_o aweake_n and_o feeble_a foundation_n so_o that_o in_o this_o his_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n he_o match_v without_o any_o good_a reason_n the_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o good_a name_n with_o danger_n of_o life_n liberty_n and_o limb_n with_o better_a reason_n he_o may_v have_v put_v in_o loss_n of_o worldly_a good_n and_o then_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o oath_n in_o every_o subject_a matter_n whatsoever_o for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o for_o attain_v riches_n and_o substance_n most_o worldly_a man_n not_o only_o do_v willing_o hazard_v their_o good_a name_n honesty_n and_o reputation_n but_o that_o many_o do_v also_o apparent_o adventure_v for_o they_o their_o liberty_n limb_n life_n and_o soul_n therefore_o if_o for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n none_o oath_n may_v be_v tender_v whereby_o a_o man_n good_a name_n may_v be_v question_v or_o impeach_v much_o more_o than_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n wealth_n and_o substance_n which_o most_o man_n do_v most_o thirst_n after_o may_v be_v any_o way_n thereby_o impair_v it_o be_v upbraid_v as_o a_o affection_n too_o common_a with_o all_o man_n o_o cive_v cive_v quaerenda_fw-la pecunia_fw-la primùm_fw-la virius_n post_fw-la nummos_fw-la virtue_n honesty_n and_o good_a reputation_n be_v esteem_v by_o many_o degree_n worthy_a to_o come_v behind_o riches_n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v that_o where_o a_o crime_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n detect_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n already_o the_o presumption_n be_v more_o strong_a that_o most_o man_n be_v swear_v will_v rather_o deliver_v a_o truth_n yea_o though_o it_o touch_v themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n somewhat_o in_o reputation_n then_o that_o by_o periur_v themselves_o they_o will_v throw_v both_o their_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la immemor_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la say_v the_o law_n in_o deed_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v good_a and_o probable_a inducement_n against_o some_o special_a person_n that_o he_o be_v like_a in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o forswear_v himself_o there_o as_o be_v say_v afore_o he_o ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o tender_v a_o oath_n but_o it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v make_v general_a as_o if_o no_o man_n at_o all_o shall_v be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v perjure_a yet_o the_o treatisour_n here_o
against_o the_o party_n examine_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v tender_v more_o than_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o matter_n that_o may_v induce_v damage_n to_o he_o that_o swear_v there_o be_v sundry_a example_n at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o or_o two_o may_v suffice_v if_o 44._o if_o t._n 25._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o a_o woman_n covertbaron_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o she_o be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n or_o no_o she_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o her_o oath_n in_o a_o 38._o a_o p._n 3._o hen._n 6._o 38._o action_n of_o detinue_n of_o good_n suppose_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o fleetstreet_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v where_o they_o be_v deliver_v a_o 30._o a_o h._n 3._o h._n 6._o 30._o obligation_n bare_a date_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a_o scrivener_n name_n be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o remain_v in_o london_n hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v beside_o the_o damage_n hereof_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o may_v be_v such_o as_o may_v have_v urge_v he_o to_o discover_v perhaps_o a_o forgery_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n in_o this_o land_n strait_o to_o examine_v person_n hold_v suspect_v of_o some_o crime_n or_o offence_n and_o to_o urge_v their_o answer_n or_o else_o the_o magistrate_n will_v and_o must_v needs_o hold_v they_o great_o &_o violent_o to_o be_v suspect_v &_o little_o less_o than_o convict_v if_o a_o unlikely_a person_n but_o suspect_v at_o large_a be_v find_v in_o a_o privy_a search_n or_o stay_v as_o he_o pass_v and_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o high_a officer_n be_v he_o not_o strait_o thereupon_o to_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o ability_n course_n of_o life_n trade_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v import_v roguery_n that_o be_v both_o criminal_a and_o very_a penal_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o deed_n and_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n of_o law_n then_o to_o lie_v before_o god_n and_o his_o magistrate_n if_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o examination_n be_v without_o oath_n i_o reply_n that_o this_o be_v but_o as_o it_o happen_v but_o admit_v it_o so_o be_v yet_o the_o matter_n be_v hereby_o nothing_o holpen_v for_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o be_v urge_v to_o discover_v himself_o which_o these_o man_n call_v accuse_v in_o a_o matter_n criminal_a &_o penal_a it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o pass_v because_o he_o must_v either_o hold_v his_o peace_n altogether_o or_o confess_v the_o truth_n plain_o both_o which_o may_v bring_v he_o to_o punishment_n or_o else_o he_o must_v lie_v whereby_o he_o grievous_o offend_v god_n though_o not_o in_o so_o high_a degree_n indeed_o as_o in_o perjury_n nevertheless_o this_o bond_n of_o not_o say_v untrue_o before_o a_o magistrate_n must_v needs_o be_v count_v a_o kind_n of_o causative_a urge_v of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v any_o conscience_n to_o discover_v matter_n of_o crime_n against_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o deed_n of_o that_o which_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o if_o a_o sheriff_n steward_n of_o liberty_n reeve_v bedell_n of_o stray_n and_o wayve_n rent-gatherer_n sheepe-reeve_a bailiff_n bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n or_o other_o accountant_a to_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o great_a lord_n be_v urge_v by_o their_o auditor_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n upon_o their_o oath_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v do_v not_o this_o in_o case_n they_o have_v do_v negligent_o or_o deceitful_o tend_v to_o bewray_v or_o if_o you_o will_v accuse_v themselves_o in_o a_o matter_n ignominious_a to_o themselves_o and_o in_o itself_o criminal_a the_o treatisour_n himself_o though_o he_o bend_v most_o of_o his_o ordinance_n against_o this_o point_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v more_o exact_o a_o little_a wade_v into_o and_o weigh_v the_o matter_n seem_v but_o only_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o sift_v general_o by_o oath_n of_o all_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o especial_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o his_o issue_n if_o he_o will_v not_o waive_v and_o relinquish_v there_o be_v none_o i_o think_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o will_v impugn_v that_o his_o assertion_n either_o by_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o by_o rigour_n of_o practice_n for_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n oath_n in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n be_v oftentimes_o necessary_o to_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v enjoin_v for_o if_o 14._o if_o stanford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n li._n 3._o ca._n 14._o a_o man_n sue_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o another_o who_o will_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n the_o defender_n that_o be_v appeal_v mun_o before_o the_o battle_n hold_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n solemn_o swear_v thus_o hear_v this_o you_o who_o i_o hold_v by_o the_o hand_n who_o call_v yourself_o by_o such_o a_o name_n i_o have_v not_o felonious_o murder_v your_o father_n etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n of_o oath_n minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n tend_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n himself_o i_o find_v these_o example_n one_o 3._o one_o m._n 34._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 3._o swear_v of_o a_o jury_n do_v after_o depart_v from_o his_o fellow_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o other_o be_v swear_v in_o his_o room_n but_o when_o the_o first_o return_v he_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la examine_v upon_o his_o book_n oath_n whether_o he_o have_v talk_v with_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v in_o his_o company_n since_o he_o be_v swear_v this_o if_o he_o have_v confessedit_n as_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n so_o have_v it_o be_v very_o penal_a unto_o he_o nevertheless_o for_o his_o apparent_a fault_n of_o departure_n he_o be_v commit_v and_o fine_v in_o a_o action_n 19_o action_n t._n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 19_o of_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v suppose_v to_o confess_v the_o action_n of_o the_o demandant_n by_o covin_z and_o be_v thereupon_o examine_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o covin_z be_v thereby_o find_v it_o be_v decree_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o discretion_n a_o 1._o a_o p._n 9_o h._n 5._o 1._o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o another_o name_n than_o she_o have_v in_o very_a deed_n upon_o which_o covin_z she_o shall_v have_v be_v fine_v and_o thereupon_o she_o be_v examine_v a_o 17._o a_o h._n 35._o h._n 6._o &_o fitzh_n abridgem_fw-la tit_n examinat_fw-la nu_fw-la 17._o jury_n after_o they_o be_v go_v together_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o in_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o grievous_a fault_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v grievous_o fine_v yet_o all_o the_o jurour_n be_v thereupon_o examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n a_o 11._o a_o m._n 35._o h._n 6._o 11._o sheriff_n return_v that_o certain_a witness_n who_o shall_v have_v appear_v be_v dead_a whereof_o it_o be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v examine_v because_o the_o return_n be_v raze_v and_o two_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hall_n and_o have_v his_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v examine_v which_o prisot_n inform_v and_o he_o depose_v that_o the_o return_n be_v make_v by_o a_o clerk_n and_o neither_o by_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o undersheriff_n and_o that_o he_o know_v two_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v live_v now_o if_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n thus_o have_v clear_v himself_o upon_o his_o oath_n have_v not_o this_o crime_n of_o razure_n and_o false_a return_n be_v very_o penal_a and_o shameful_a unto_o he_o be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o honesty_n and_o to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n 16._o office_n h._n 10._o ed._n 4._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v at_o another_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o the_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n have_v then_o have_v a_o day_n in_o court_n that_o they_o may_v have_v examine_v they_o touch_v their_o covin_z and_o lewd_a practice_n tend_v to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o lawful_a action_n they_o have_v a_o certain_a custom_n in_o london_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n 77._o realm_n brooke_n tit_n ley_fw-fr gager_n nu_fw-la 77._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n think_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o false_a declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n he_o may_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o
upon_o view_n of_o his_o proof_n for_o they_o which_o shall_v follow_v i_o will_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o put_v they_o down_o for_o bare_a affirmation_n unaccompanied_a in_o truth_n with_o any_o reason_n four_o those_o book_n case_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o the_o common_a law_n yea_o the_o common_a wealth_n itself_o have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a this_o manner_n of_o swear_v whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v as_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o injurious_a but_o this_o last_o we_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o yield_v unto_o he_o without_o betray_v the_o truth_n as_o we_o yet_o very_o take_v the_o matter_n the_o example_n then_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o proof_n of_o those_o conclusion_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o oath_n be_v minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o witness_n depose_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a of_o defendant_n wage_n their_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n with_o two_o other_o swear_v with_o they_o which_o wager_n be_v never_o admit_v where_o there_o be_v witness_n though_o but_o one_o or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o the_o party_n own_o hand_n write_v of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n wage_n his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n as_o have_v none_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v himself_o against_o the_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o examine_v the_o garnishour_n return_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o default_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n cast_v a_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n where_o the_o essoigner_n shall_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o feign_a excuse_n out_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o i_o trust_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o logician_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v able_a ever_o to_o draw_v any_o sound_a reason_n so_o much_o as_o against_o those_o general_a and_o catholic_a oath_n with_o which_o throughout_o he_o charge_v ecclesiastical_a court_n howbeit_o very_o unjust_o but_o much_o less_o against_o those_o special_a oath_n of_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o we_o here_o entreat_v for_o the_o reason_n from_o these_o must_v thus_o of_o necessity_n be_v gather_v these_o oath_n be_v use_v and_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n be_v unlawful_a therefore_o to_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o by_o some_o example_n out_o of_o that_o law_n he_o say_v it_o have_v whole_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o that_o in_o wisdom_n it_o be_v foresee_v by_o reason_n of_o man_n frailty_n what_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o liberty_n credit_n and_o estimation_n the_o great_a presumption_n and_o danger_n of_o perjury_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v in_o a_o cause_n capital_a unto_o he_o i_o can_v easy_o yield_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o sentence_n out_o of_o job_n to_o that_o end_n be_v very_o apposite_a but_o for_o avoid_v some_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o the_o only_o retain_v of_o his_o wont_a credit_n and_o estimation_n that_o a_o man_n which_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o but_o any_o slender_a spark_n of_o godliness_n and_o true_a religion_n will_v wilful_o through_o perjury_n throw_v his_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n neither_o law_n nor_o yet_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o do_v ever_o presume_v and_o if_o great_a likelihood_n and_o doubt_n of_o perjury_n be_v so_o effectual_a a_o motive_n for_o all_o wise_a magistrate_n to_o forbear_v give_v of_o a_o oath_n then_o must_v he_o also_o condemn_v oath_n in_o most_o of_o the_o say_a example_n by_o himself_o afore_o allege_v and_o commend_v for_o who_o be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o in_o most_o man_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n of_o perjury_n by_o swear_v about_o debt_n and_o detinue_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o for_o their_o goodname_n as_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v c●…_n touch_v vide_fw-la 3_o par_fw-fr c●…_n afore_o hereupon_o than_o all_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v unlawful_a yea_o not_o only_o for_o get_v or_o keep_v of_o good_n but_o especial_o for_o land_n this_o danger_n of_o man_n own_o perjury_n be_v apparent_o great_a in_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o common_a to_o suborn_v other_o thereunto_o for_o this_o end_n then_o for_o preservation_n either_o of_o liberty_n or_o of_o good_a name_n and_o honesty_n when_o these_o happen_v to_o be_v likewise_o question_v so_o that_o for_o danger_n &_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n the_o tenant_n oath_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n who_o be_v otherwise_o to_o lose_v his_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n again_o if_o this_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o necessary_a a_o ground_n of_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n then_o what_o will_v the_o treatisour_n say_v unto_o those_o wager_n of_o law_n allow_v of_o &_o make_v as_o by_o the_o book_n 41_o book_n m._n 8._o h_o 6._o foe_n 15_o h._n 20._o h._n 6_o foe_n 16._o h._n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 41_o of_o term_n &_o year_n do_v appear_v whereas_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o their_o intention_n examine_v by_o their_o own_o oath_n &_o the_o defendant_n also_o be_v permit_v to_o wage_v their_o law_n do_v not_o these_o crosse-oath_n infer_v periculum_fw-la periurij_fw-la either_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o see_v thereupon_o oath_n may_v be_v against_o oath_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o implication_n much_o more_o than_o any_o oath_n do_v whether_o it_o be_v general_a or_o special_a in_o criminal_a cause_n that_o he_o or_o other_o do_v impugn_v furthermore_o in_o these_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o detinue_n or_o in_o action_n real_a this_o danger_n of_o perjury_n be_v enforce_v not_o only_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o extraordinary_a care_n which_o most_o man_n have_v of_o keep_v or_o get_v good_n &_o riches_n by_o hook_n or_o crook_n but_o somewhat_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a credit_n and_o honesty_n if_o the_o retain_v of_o that_o be_v of_o such_o moment_n to_o induce_v perjury_n as_o the_o treatisour_n imagine_v for_o when_o one_o of_o these_o defendant_n have_v a_o good_a while_n stout_o &_o public_o stand_v in_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v will_v he_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o he_o to_o have_v it_o discover_v by_o his_o refusal_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v so_o confident_o &_o so_o long_o avowch_v a_o untruth_n even_o to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o due_a and_o right_a and_o therefore_o by_o all_o likelihood_n what_o to_o avoid_v loss_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o shame_n or_o obloquy_n on_o y_z e_z other_o will_v scarce_o stick_v to_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n last_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a &_o receive_v by_o practice_n also_o when_o 105._o when_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la jurisdiction_n nu_fw-la 105._o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o matter_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n or_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n can_v agree_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o that_o county_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o judge_n in_o cart_n till_o they_o shall_v all_o condescend_v &_o agree_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o meat_n drink_n and_o candle_n light_n and_o may_v not_o this_o course_n drive_v such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v satisfy_v and_o conform_v their_o own_o conscience_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n to_o yield_v at_o length_n even_o unto_o damnable_a and_o wilful_a perjury_n rather_o than_o miserable_o to_o famish_v and_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o every_o presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n otherwise_o be_v expedient_a from_o amongst_o the_o society_n of_o man_n the_o treatisour_n bring_v one_o other_o example_n of_o oath_n out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n his_o case_n 2._o h._n 4._o by_o which_o he_o say_v the_o unlawful_a impose_v of_o a_o oath_n upon_o he_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o unlawfulnesse_n simple_o of_o impose_v a_o oath_n that_o there_o appear_v or_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o denial_n of_o a_o consultation_n neither_o be_v it_o impose_v but_o voluntary_o
lay_v down_o in_o the_o print_a register_n especial_o by_o these_o word_n of_o they_o recognitiones_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la provoluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la for_o full_a answer_n whereof_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a length_n and_o vain_a repetition_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n over_o unto_o the_o xj_o and_o xij_o chapter_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o practiser_n of_o such_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o a_o pramunire_n and_o therefore_o gather_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n i_o grant_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v thereupon_o in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o assume_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n regality_n and_o crown_n as_o if_o his_o reason_n afore_o bring_v have_v sufficient_o evince_v so_o much_o which_o we_o do_v utter_o and_o resolute_o deny_v unto_o he_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o he_o have_v full_o clear_v that_o point_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o whereof_o there_o be_v less_o controversy_n viz._n that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o crown_n have_v be_v heretofore_o adjudge_v to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o word_n alibi_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemwire_n 16._o ric._n 2._o for_o this_o he_o allege_v two_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o praemunire_n yet_o 5._o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 6._o praemunire_n the_o first_o of_o they_o do_v but_o speak_v of_o a_o excommunication_n by_o a_o bishop_n &_o not_o of_o every_o deal_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o what_o if_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o so_o adjudge_v both_o of_o they_o in_o such_o corrupt_a time_n when_o as_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a due_a to_o they_o in_o right_a and_o by_o god_n law_n be_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la unite_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o bishop_n then_o do_v not_o claim_v their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n from_o the_o crown_n as_o now_o they_o do_v but_o see_v this_o part_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v now_o no_o less_o true_o and_o full_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o be_v the_o temporal_a so_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v for_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a be_v term_v by_o sundry_a parliament_n the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v first_o and_o original_o make_v here_o and_o the_o bishop_n be_v prove_v to_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a derive_v down_o unto_o they_o from_o the_o queen_n highness_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o upon_o fundrie_a incident_a occasion_n have_v be_v show_v afore_o be_v it_o then_o the_o like_a reason_n still_o to_o comprise_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n under_o that_o word_n of_o alibi_n as_o if_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o now_o the_o queen_n nor_o yet_o belong_v unto_o her_o regality_n nay_o let_v such_o as_o shall_v so_o affirm_v beware_v they_o incur_v not_o hereby_o the_o danger_n of_o imply_v if_o not_o direct_a denial_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o highness_n royal_a stile_n and_o the_o breach_n also_o of_o their_o oath_n take_v for_o assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n unite_a or_o belong_v to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n yea_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v true_o verify_v of_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v there_o no_o colour_n at_o all_o so_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a exercise_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n that_o restore_v the_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o crown_n i_o omit_v here_o what_o be_v touch_v else_o where_o viz._n how_o by_o sundry_a learned_a it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o by_o alibi_n there_o be_v enclude_v or_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o that_o quality_n there_o specify_v which_o be_v enterprise_v by_o and_o under_o the_o papal_a authority_n though_o the_o pope_n perhaps_o reside_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n itself_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v not_o pregnant_a enough_o for_o he_o to_o drive_v this_o matter_n near_o home_n to_o his_o purpose_n he_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o so_o a_o praemunire_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o common_a law_n court_n or_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o cause_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o proove_v by_o the_o pardon_n sue_v by_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n in_o king_n ed._n 6._o his_o time_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v deprive_v the_o dean_n there_o be_v a_o mere_a donative_n of_o the_o king_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o probable_a doubt_n whether_o thereby_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v wisdom_n for_o he_o to_o procure_v a_o pardon_n afore_o hand_n if_o he_o can_v alealitis_n resincertissima_fw-la yet_o deprive_v of_o one_o place_v by_o the_o king_n be_v much_o more_o than_o bare_a hold_v of_o some_o plea_n that_o appertain_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n in_o it_o than_o i_o last_v here_o to_o open_v the_o other_o allegation_n of_o he_o to_o like_a end_n take_v from_o a_o provisour_n a_o 38._o ed._n 3._o of_o provisour_n statute_n do_v make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v but_o thus_o viz._n the_o king_n chief_o desire_v to_o sustain_v his_o people_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o franchise_n of_o his_o land_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a person_n now_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n be_v not_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n that_o be_v give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o certain_a matter_n the_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o the_o receive_a law_n which_o lawful_o they_o may_v practice_v term_v ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o less_o than_o temporal_a be_v and_o be_v not_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o and_o for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o high_a and_o as_o rightful_o settle_v in_o the_o prince_n and_o incident_a to_o her_o highness_n crown_n and_o regality_n as_o the_o same_o be_v for_o temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n what_o cause_n be_v there_o then_o see_v seu_fw-la alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n signify_v in_o true_a construction_n any_o place_n whatsoever_o beside_o rome_n that_o every_o hold_v plea_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o matter_n wherein_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v shall_v at_o this_o time_n be_v reckon_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o queeenes_n regality_n more_o than_o deal_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n for_o no_o statute_n of_o provision_n or_o praemunire_n assign_v these_o for_o cause_n which_o have_v indeed_o but_o grow_v since_o by_o collection_n while_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v continue_v in_o this_o land_n against_o which_o oftentimes_o the_o remedy_n by_o prohibition_n can_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n or_o great_a misprision_n in_o any_o but_o for_o this_o a_o prohibition_n and_o attachment_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n as_o afore_o those_o statute_n they_o do_v may_v sufficient_o serve_v the_o turn_n nevertheless_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o his_o purpose_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v the_o particular_a issue_n viz._n that_o such_o oath_n as_o we_o treat_v of_o be_v against_o the_o queen_n regality_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v prove_v then_o upon_o so_o general_a interpretation_n of_o alibi_n these_o oath_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n by_o what_o court_n soever_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a they_o shall_v be_v tender_v and_o that_o which_o he_o vowch_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n out_o of_o saint_n germane_a book_n of_o doctor_n &_o student_n receive_v the_o like_a answer_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o set_v some_o of_o the_o treatisor_n reason_n that_o be_v make_v by_o collection_n and_o discourse_n of_o reason_n these_o collection_n he_o make_v partly_o from_o example_n past_a and_o partly_o at_o large_a therefore_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o he_o impugn_v these_o oath_n and_o will_v prove_v
the_o imposer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n and_o prerogative_n and_o for_o convent_v subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n and_o for_o practise_v antichristian_a decree_n and_o popish_a canon_n which_o he_o say_v appear_v by_o the_o praemunire_n bring_v by_o hun_n against_o a_o person_n sue_v the_o say_a hun_n for_o his_o young_a decease_a infant_n bearing-cloth_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mortuarie_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n how_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v praemunire_n either_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n right_n &_o prerogative_n though_o this_o peradventure_o by_o some_o circumstance_n may_v amount_v sometime_o to_o no_o less_o or_o to_o convent_n subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o every_o intrusion_n deteiner_n or_o concealment_n which_o be_v encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_a or_o ravishment_n of_o his_o ward_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v straightway_o and_o necessary_o a_o praemunire_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n temporal_a court_n in_o this_o case_n encroch_v upon_o because_o they_o can_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o detain_v a_o mortuary_n if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v account_v neither_o yet_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o foreign_a law_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o proceed_v by_o or_o practise_v this_o course_n of_o the_o treatisour_n be_v rather_o to_o prophesy_v then_o to_o reason_n thus_o to_o tell_v we_o afore_o hand_n upon_o the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n of_o praemunire_n by_o hun_n what_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o that_o matter_n yea_o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n which_o never_o receive_v judgement_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v learn_v to_o this_o point_n he_o also_o mention_v the_o praemunire_n wherein_o blind_a nixe_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v condemn_v and_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o point_n that_o by_o that_o also_o appear_v judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o praemunire_n whensoever_o they_o exceed_v their_o judicial_a authority_n but_o if_o every_o exceed_v of_o authority_n be_v a_o praemunire_n then_o what_o judge_n be_v there_o of_o any_o court_n of_o either_o sort_n so_o skilful_a or_o always_o so_o advise_v but_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o rigorous_a doom_n of_o praemunire_n in_o truth_n this_o example_n proove_v all_o his_o three_o point_n just_a alike_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o at_o all_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o treatisour_n never_o see_v that_o record_n if_o he_o have_v either_o he_o make_v very_o bold_a with_o his_o reader_n or_o else_o with_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v thus_o to_o collect_v i_o have_v peruse_v the_o record_n suffolk_n record_n h._n 25_o h._n 8._o rot._n 42._o suffolk_n itself_o it_o contain_v a_o suit_n of_o praemunire_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o the_o king_n attourny_n general_a on_o the_o friday_n after_o the_o p●…rification_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 16._o ric._n 2_o and_o add_v that_o all_o indictment_n presentment_n and_o impetition_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o king_n praemunite_fw-la king_n b._n nixe_v his_o condemnation_n in_o a_o praemunite_fw-la or_o in_o any_o court_n of_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v or_o deduce_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n due_o take_v or_o find_v be_v to_o be_v try_v &_o judge_v in_o that_o court_n where_o they_o be_v find_v or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o old_a custom_n in_o the_o town_n of_o thetford_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v trouble_v any_o of_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n tenant_n commorant_n in_o that_o town_n and_o shall_v call_v they_o by_o citation_n into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n out_o of_o the_o deanery_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v thereby_o forfeit_v and_o he_o also_o that_o shall_v execute_v such_o process_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v 6_o shilling_n 8._o penny_n which_o custom_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v according_o present_v before_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_v b._n cite_v the_o mayor_n &_o two_o other_o to_o appear_v personal_o before_o he_o in_o his_o manor_n and_o chapel_n at_o hoxne_n or_o hoxstone_n in_o suffolk_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o appear_v and_o have_v nothing_o object_v but_o that_o presentment_n make_v be_v by_o the_o b._n enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o thetford_n to_o call_v the_o same_o jurour_n together_o and_o therepublike_o to_o adnull_v and_o revoke_v the_o say_a presentment_n as_o be_v against_o god_n law_n so_o that_o say_v the_o record_n the_o b._n do_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n judge_v of_o the_o presentment_n be_v due_o make_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o enjoin_v the_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n his_o regality_n crown_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o bishop_n appear_v and_o desire_a liberty_n of_o imparlance_n till_o monday_n next_o after_o and_o have_v it_o grant_v upon_o good_a mainprize_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o prefix_a monday_n the_o b._n appear_v again_o and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o all_o the_o premise_n &_o put_v himself_o thereupon_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n &_o so_o have_v judgement_n to_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n &_o chattel_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o present_o upon_o special_a grace_n of_o of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v in_o a_o far_o less_o sum_n than_o afore_o for_o his_o appearance_n in_o easter_n term_v next_o after_o at_o what_o time_n he_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o pledge_n be_v discharge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o same_o year_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o here_o special_o assign_v for_o any_o cause_n of_o such_o judgement_n and_o much_o less_o be_v the_o practise_v of_o any_o canon_n or_o foreign_a make_v law_n for_o they_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o that_o every_o exceed_v of_o their_o authority_n by_o any_o court_n shall_v be_v a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o original_n and_o only_a cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o b._n enjoin_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o of_o another_o townsman_n of_o thetford_n upon_o pain_n of_o censure_n to_o adnull_v and_o make_v void_a a_o presentment_n first_o due_o make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o the_o general_a attorney_n bill_n in_o this_o record_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n find_v or_o make_v in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o a_o subject_n court_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n must_v be_v try_v there_o or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o at_o this_o time_n court_v ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v derive_v any_o way_n from_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o no_o we_o they_o be_v and_o so_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o indeed_o by_o confer_v the_o time_n i_o find_v that_o this_o fault_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v do_v in_o november_n 24._o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o hilary_n term_v 25._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o year_n and_o more_o after_o and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n time_n that_o be_v continue_v till_o 30._o martij_fw-la next_o aster_n now_o the_o supremeheadship_n over_o the_o english_a church_n be_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n until_o the_o parliament_n by_o prorogation_n hold_v the_o three_o of_o november_n than_o next_o follow_v viz._n 26._o h._n 8._o that_o which_o the_o treatisour_n collect_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n praemunire_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n also_o for_o assent_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o court_n legative_a which_o the_o say_a wolsey_n have_v erect_v he_o himself_o do_v sufficient_o confute_v for_o albeit_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o wolsey_n be_v in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o preiudice_v but_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o thence_o gather_v thus_o how_o much_o more_o those_o which_o practise_v antichristian_a law_n and_o popish_a canon_n repugnant_a to_o the_o royal_a matestie_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o laend_v yet_o do_v he_o by_o implication_n contrary_a his_o own_o
say_a affirmation_n in_o that_o he_o confess_v wolsey_n do_v grant_v benefice_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n for_o thereby_o he_o be_v within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n and_o so_o consequent_o he_o prejudice_v also_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o crown_n and_o not_o ecclesiastical_a court_n alone_o yea_o and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o impose_v of_o a_o oath_n that_o we_o treat_v of_o see_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o practice_n of_o antichristian_a decree_n and_o popish_a canon_n be_v a_o praemunire_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v true_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o minister_v such_o oath_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n &_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v practise_v by_o virtue_n of_o canon_n only_o and_o also_o for_o that_o no_o canon_n that_o be_v agree_v to_o those_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o 8._o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o 27._o h._n 8._o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v antichristian_a or_o popish_a or_o foreign_a law_n but_o be_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o less_o than_o such_o as_o be_v original_o make_v within_o the_o land_n as_o be_v afore_o by_o occasion_n 103._o occasion_n vide_fw-la 1._o part_n ca._n 14._o pag._n 102._o &_o 103._o show_v and_o prove_v insomuch_o as_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o call_v they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n he_o also_o tell_v we_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o a_o complaint_n by_o the_o commons_o make_v 21._o h._n 8._o unto_o the_o say_a king_n touch_v grievance_n by_o the_o clergy_n offer_v but_o tell_v not_o that_o it_o be_v this_o matter_n nor_o how_o just_a or_o unjust_a the_o complaint_n be_v find_v to_o be_v nor_o yet_o of_o any_o remedy_n therein_o give_v he_o discourse_v also_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o a_o other_o complaint_n likewise_o make_v 23._o h._n 8._o but_o he_o do_v not_o assign_v oath_n tender_v in_o some_o criminal_a matter_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o complaint_n the_o notegatherer_n say_v the_o l._n audley_n then_o choose_v speaker_n do_v exhibit_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o the_o treatisour_n do_v tell_v we_o of_o many_o point_n beside_o which_o belike_o if_o he_o have_v pen_v that_o complaint_n it_o shall_v have_v contain_v this_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n another_o reason_n by_o way_n of_o collection_n the_o treatisor_n make_v at_o large_a thus_o viz._n what_o if_o a_o justice_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v offer_v this_o general_a oath_n to_o answer_v to_o all_o he_o will_v ask_v &_o commit_v the_o party_n refuse_v can_v any_o man_n justify_v his_o do_n but_o rather_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o as_o a_o subverter_n &_o c_o well_o how_o strange_a a_o course_n soever_o he_o make_v this_o and_o therefore_o so_o cry_v out_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v that_o little_o better_a have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o i_o neither_o accuse_v any_o thereof_o nor_o will_v excuse_v either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v so_o deal_v either_o from_o the_o treatisor_n or_o from_o any_o other_o man_n outcry_n so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n we_o both_o agree_v but_o in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n he_o gather_v also_o thus_o against_o practise_v of_o canon_n in_o minister_a oath_n no_o canon_n 19_o canon_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o may_v be_v practise_v but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o contrary_a nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a nor_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o this_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o any_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o such_o law_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v have_v his_o reader_n to_o conclude_v that_o no_o canon_n at_o all_o may_v be_v practise_v first_o it_o be_v untrue_a if_o you_o take_v the_o canon_n law_n indefinite_o for_o all_o canon_n absolute_o and_o indistinct_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o portion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v afore_o show_v yea_o there_o be_v here_o a_o use_n and_o custom_n thereof_o long_o afore_o it_o be_v account_v any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n second_o there_o be_v quatuor_fw-la termini_fw-la in_o this_o reason_n last_o it_o consist_v all_o of_o negative_n in_o both_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v utter_o inconcludent_a so_o that_o by_o all_o hitherto_o deliver_v we_o may_v perceive_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o diversity_n in_o sundry_a the_o course_n of_o proceed_v betwixt_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o temporal_a law_n yet_o there_o be_v find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o very_a point_n which_o be_v of_o minister_a oath_n in_o certain_a criminal_a cause_n and_o much_o less_o be_v there_o any_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o that_o behalf_n beside_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o of_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n temporal_a as_o be_v betwixt_o sundry_a point_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o stannerie_n the_o custom_n of_o kent_n the_o custom_n of_o halifax_n both_o in_o try_v and_o execute_v offender_n and_o by_o deal_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n instruction_n at_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o betwixt_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o might_n but_o for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n by_o sundry_a particular_n be_v exemplify_v &_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o which_o practise_v they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o notable_a diversity_n only_o thus_o threaten_v with_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n in_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o matter_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o do_v marshal_v the_o treatisour_n shift_v answer_n unto_o such_o objection_n as_o himself_o imagine_v will_v be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o defend_v this_o kind_n of_o oath_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v first_o to_o the_o objection_n make_v of_o the_o like_a oath_n minister_v to_o defendant_n in_o cause_n criminal_a both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o chancery_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o like_a oath_n be_v there_o use_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v practise_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o why_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v unless_o say_v he_o the_o like_a allowance_n thereto_o and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n may_v be_v prove_v belike_o if_o it_o be_v not_o most_o evident_a he_o will_v also_o deny_v the_o like_a oath_n to_o be_v use_v in_o those_o two_o court_n the_o whole_a realm_n be_v say_v to_o allow_v and_o to_o consent_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n shall_v the_o same_o course_n than_o use_v also_o in_o the_o chancery_n that_o have_v none_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o his_o judgement_n for_o he_o can_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a realm_n either_o indeed_o or_o representative_o have_v give_v consent_n hereunto_o albeit_o the_o prescription_n thereof_o be_v most_o ancient_a because_o all_o &_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a have_v not_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n judicial_a matter_n there_o but_o yet_o since_o this_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o will_v serve_v to_o maintain_v that_o course_n there_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o also_o alike_o serve_v for_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o have_v retain_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o oath_n beyond_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o beyond_o most_o record_n now_o extant_a nevertheless_o there_o be_v also_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o oath_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a unless_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v either_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o else_o to_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o example_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o chancery_n to_o any_o other_o end_n by_o we_o allege_v but_o thereby_o only_o to_o show_v that_o such_o defendant_n oath_n infer_v confession_n of_o some_o his_o own_o crime_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v hold_v unjust_a unlawful_a unequal_a barbarous_a cruel_a nor_o yet_o antichristian_a or_o popish_a as_o they_o be_v challenge_v for_o a_o second_o answer_n hereunto_o he_o say_v that_o example_n and_o precedent_n be_v weak_a where_o a_o express_a law_n or_o certain_a policy_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v though_o these_o two_o high_a
h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o which_o he_o term_v the_o twice_o damn_a and_o repeal_v statute_n and_o a_o bloody_a and_o boil_a law_n will_v be_v allege_v for_o proof_n of_o these_o oath_n in_o truth_n we_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a straight_a exigend_n if_o we_o be_v force_v as_o he_o be_v to_o run_v unto_o such_o repeal_v statute_n for_o proof_n of_o any_o principal_a point_n in_o controversy_n yet_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o assay_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n which_o he_o do_v two_o way_n first_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o thereby_o any_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o impose_v any_o such_o general_a oath_n if_o then_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v why_o do_v the_o notegatherer_n so_o confident_o notegatherer_n repugnancy_n between_o the_o treatisour_n and_o notegatherer_n and_o so_o often_o affirm_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v then_o first_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v that_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o oath_n be_v not_o once_o name_v there_o thereby_o confound_v the_o very_a course_n of_o proceed_v with_o that_o one_o act_n thereof_o viz._n of_o minister_a a_o oath_n the_o treatisour_n go_v further_a and_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o authority_n be_v thereby_o give_v to_o compel_v by_o oath_n the_o prisoner_n to_o become_v his_o own_o accuser_n for_o that_o and_o especial_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o restraint_n in_o this_o word_n especial_o he_o seem_v little_o less_o than_o to_o yield_v that_o in_o other_o case_n not_o capital_a this_o oath_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a to_o think_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v whole_o forbear_v in_o temporal_a court_n shall_v therefore_o straight_a way_n be_v account_v to_o be_v against_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o not_o use_v or_o forbear_v and_o plain_o forbid_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v furthermore_o we_o be_v command_v in_o 15._o in_o 1._o pet._n ca._n 3._o ver_fw-la 15._o scripture_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o we_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n if_o to_o every_o one_o much_o more_o to_o a_o magistrate_n what_o then_o if_o he_o have_v also_o authority_n to_o impose_v oath_n will_v exact_v it_o in_o this_o case_n may_v he_o not_o as_o lawful_o do_v it_o as_o without_o oath_n he_o may_v ask_v and_o interrogate_v the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a before_o god_n for_o we_o be_v but_o ask_v of_o our_o faith_n or_o hope_v even_o by_o a_o private_a man_n to_o dally_v with_o he_o or_o to_o say_v untrue_o though_o it_o may_v save_v our_o life_n then_o we_o may_v say_v untrue_o when_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o tell_v the_o truth_n thereof_o unto_o a_o magistrate_n 30._o magistrate_n ecclesiast_fw-la 4._o ver_fw-la 30._o do_v not_o gain_v say_v the_o truth_n in_o any_o case_n say_v the_o wiseman_n and_o again_o be_v 21._o be_v ecclesiast_fw-la 41._o ver_fw-la 21._o ashamed_a of_o untruth_n before_o a_o magistrate_n or_o a_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o that_o hereupon_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n to_o set_v any_o man_n at_o liberty_n from_o answer_v true_o touch_v his_o faith_n and_o hope_n and_o so_o in_o heresy_n when_o how_o and_o by_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v interrogated_a yea_o though_o danger_n of_o death_n may_v ensue_v thereby_o unto_o he_o his_o second_o answer_n to_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o this_o oath_n be_v employ_v under_o the_o word_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o be_v it_o not_o bind_v law_n nor_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n etc._n etc._n because_o all_o law_n of_o man_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v mere_o void_a where_o he_o assume_v as_o grant_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n law_n which_o shall_v god_n will_v be_v prove_v far_o otherwise_o the_o last_o point_n which_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o suppose_v will_v be_v object_v be_v that_o the_o king_n heretofore_o have_v grant_v commission_n to_o examine_v by_o oath_n this_o he_o think_v can_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o it_o can_v yet_o say_v he_o such_o commission_n be_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o void_a therefore_o until_o they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v herein_o against_o law_n this_o answer_n will_v fall_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o objection_n will_v remain_v till_o then_o good_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o i_o end_v this_o tedious_a chapter_n make_v in_o answer_n of_o all_o that_o which_o i_o find_v bring_v for_o proof_n that_o these_o oath_n whereof_o we_o argue_v shall_v be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o statute_n common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n chap._n viii_o that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o point_n come_v next_o to_o be_v declare_v these_o few_o allegation_n follow_v may_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d suffice_v 〈◊〉_d h._n 5._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n estate_n and_o governance_n of_o hospital_n be_v not_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o make_v correction_n and_o reformation_n how_o after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v now_o by_o those_o law_n enquirie_n touch_v crime_n not_o capital_a be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v be_v declare_v so_o that_o if_o any_o such_o fault_n be_v the_o person_n visit_v be_v to_o discover_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o reform_v if_o 〈◊〉_d if_o clerk_n be_v convict_v before_o ordinary_n of_o incontinency_n by_o examination_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v but_o it_o be_v show_v afore_o that_o examination_n even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n like_v as_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v upon_o oath_n so_o that_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o statute_n deem_v a_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n executor_n &_o 5._o &_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o administrator_n must_v give_v oath_n before_o ordinary_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o inuentary_n as_o they_o do_v exhibit_v yet_o this_o may_v imply_v in_o it_o either_o perjury_n or_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fault_n if_o he_o have_v deal_v therein_o corrupt_o and_o fraudulent_o and_o another_o 10._o another_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o statute_n though_o stand_v repeal_v yet_o give_v good_a testimony_n that_o not_o only_a enquirie_n at_o a_o ordinary_n visitation_n but_o also_o that_o the_o party_n own_o examination_n of_o who_o the_o enquiry_n criminal_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v make_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o due_a course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o disallow_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o such_o examination_n be_v do_v by_o oath_n according_a both_o to_o that_o law_n and_o to_o the_o temporal_a in_o like_a behalf_n as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o justice_n brookes_n abridgement_n moreover_o 2._o moreover_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v &_o to_o punish_v etc._n etc._n the_o violation_n of_o the_o act_n make_v for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n how_o even_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o such_o enquiry_n general_a be_v prescribe_v and_o so_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enquiry_n special_a be_v and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o defendant_n own_o oath_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v stand_v in_o denial_n the_o oath_n of_o 1._o of_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o supremacy_n may_v be_v give_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o any_o ordinary_a to_o a_o clerk_n be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n yet_o if_o such_o clerk_n do_v carry_v a_o contrary_a persuasion_n it_o urge_v he_o to_o reveal_v and_o discover_v himself_o and_o his_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v forswear_a which_o if_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o be_v but_o rather_o refuse_v then_o fall_v he_o thereby_o into_o a_o praemunire_n which_o
put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o queen_n protection_n forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v against_o 9_o against_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 9_o perjury_n the_o same_o time_n this_o proviso_n be_v contain_v y_o it_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o court_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o wales_n or_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o all_o &_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n that_o shall_v offend_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o where_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o under_o that_o word_n punish_v be_v understand_v the_o whole_a course_n also_o use_v by_o those_o law_n which_o must_v neeedes_o go_v afore_o and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o convict_v of_o such_o fault_n as_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v punish_v it_o be_v never_o claim_v nor_o use_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n either_o afore_o or_o after_o to_o punish_v any_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n of_o perjury_n but_o either_o for_o breach_n of_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v call_v laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o sort_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o part_n or_o else_o for_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n thereof_o commit_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n &_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o this_o statute_n mean_v to_o reserve_v unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a if_o not_o more_o yet_o at_o least_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o false_a oath_n there_o make_v do_v mind_n withal_o rather_o to_o establish_v then_o to_o prejudice_n oath_n there_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o if_o oath_n especial_o in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v never_o there_o to_o be_v take_v there_o can_v then_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o there_o will_v be_v much_o less_o danger_n of_o any_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n in_o the_o 23._o the_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la sundry_a grievous_a crime_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n be_v reckon_v up_o thereby_o it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o significavit_fw-la from_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o any_o of_o they_o must_v contain_v that_o the_o excommunication_n proceed_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o contempt_n of_o some_o original_a matter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o say_a crime_n there_o mention_v now_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o after_o appearance_n yield_v contempt_n most_o usual_o be_v commit_v by_o not_o perform_v something_o that_o be_v command_v according_a to_o that_o law_n as_o by_o refuse_v to_o swear_v or_o be_v swear_v to_o answer_v direct_o as_o a_o man_n aught_o so_o that_o this_o statute_n leave_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o such_o contempt_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o proceed_n be_v make_v i_o have_v touch_v afore_o in_o the_o second_o part_n certain_a case_n where_o the_o common_a law_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o in_o some_o sort_n above_o the_o other_o course_n do_v privilege_n unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n punishable_a by_o that_o juridiction_n as_o namely_o that_o in_o proceed_v against_o a_o offence_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n bryan_n and_o littleton_n hold_v no_o man_n gainsay_v it_o that_o the_o 10._o the_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o 10._o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n lest_o the_o cannoneer_n be_v thereby_o keep_v from_o his_o absolution_n till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v and_o 22._o and_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o mordant_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v by_o a_o party_n prolaesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o then_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v and_o a_o judgement_n give_v long_o afore_o in_o the_o book_n of_o 70._o of_o lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o assize_n seem_v to_o accord_v herewith_o and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o novanaturabrevium_fw-la report_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o a_o deinceps_fw-la a_o nou._n nat_n breu_n tit_n consultation_n foe_n 50._o &_o deinceps_fw-la ordinary_n may_v cite_v &_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la pro_fw-la violenta_fw-la manuum_fw-la iniectione_n in_fw-la clericum_fw-la likewise_o for_o tithe_n detain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n so_o also_o he_o may_v cite_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o maintain_v a_o curate_n or_o chaplain_n and_o for_o fornication_n and_o like_a offence_n but_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o which_o the_o proceed_n be_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o the_o party_n corporal_a oath_n unto_o article_n or_o position_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o so_o there_o be_v precedent_n a_o donunciation_n a_o fame_n notoriousnes_n of_o the_o fact_n take_v in_o the_o manner_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n that_o enquiry_n be_v allow_v by_o common_a law_n unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o consequent_o these_o oath_n appear_v also_o further_o by_o two_o precedent_n of_o consultation_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n the_o a._n the_o register_n tit_n consultat_fw-la fol._n 48._o a._n former_a of_o they_o mention_v &_o allow_v of_o a_o inquisition_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o york_n official_a and_o of_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o for_o defect_n in_o a_o chancel_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sundry_a ornament_n and_o other_o requisite_n in_o a_o church_n the_o b._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 54._o b._n other_o beside_o a_o consultation_n do_v contain_v also_o a_o commandment_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o take_v full_a information_n even_o by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n and_o by_o other_o mean_n touch_v the_o value_n of_o tithe_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n now_o all_o enquirie_n general_o as_o be_v show_v afore_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o be_v by_o oath_n of_o other_o man_n in_o general_a enquiry_n and_o in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la and_o may_v be_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la so_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o capital_a or_o of_o multilation_n of_o limb_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o for_o proceed_v of_o office_n we_o find_v there_o that_o a_o b._n a_o ibid._n fol._n 51._o b._n ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o for_o a_o crime_n against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n detain_v by_o he_o while_o a_o benefice_n be_v vacant_a that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v ibid._n fol._n 49._o 〈◊〉_d allow_v unto_o they_o to_o proceed_v against_o crime_n ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la we_o have_v a_o precedent_n there_o of_o a_o ordinary_n proceed_v against_o a_o lay_a man_n for_o usury_n even_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n grieve_v that_o against_o crime_n defect_n and_o excess_n they_o may_v proceed_v &_o object_v article_n ex_fw-la ossicio_fw-la b._n ossicio_fw-la ibid._n foe_o 51._o b._n appear_v by_o the_o precedent_n there_o set_v down_o where_o a_o ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o the_o interdict_v of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n a_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n as_o it_o be_v then_o hold_v found_v to_o be_v use_v in_o that_o church_n be_v withdraw_v where_o a_o b._n a_o ibid._n foe_o 43._o b._n ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officij_fw-la svi_fw-la debito_fw-la to_o the_o correct_v of_o crime_n and_o excess_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o among_o other_o object_v article_n against_o a_o knight_n for_o not_o sufficient_a reparation_n of_o a_o church_n tend_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o his_o soul_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o detain_v of_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o this_o be_v there_o allow_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n likewise_o we_o find_v there_o a_o a._n a_o ibid._n foe_o 51._o a._n ordinary_n deal_v allow_v who_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o one_o that_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o deal_v but_o for_o correction_n of_o the_o delinquent_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o he_o &_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n without_o adiudging_a any_o
amends_n to_o the_o party_n wrong_v for_o this_o belong_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n b._n court_n ibid._n foe_o 50._o a._n &_o b._n upon_o a_o public_a fame_n arisen_a that_o a_o certain_a parishioner_n do_v with_o hold_v his_o due_a oblation_n refuse_v to_o be_v confess_v to_o the_o priest_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n the_o ordinary_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v call_v he_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o inflict_v some_o corporal_a pain_n upon_o he_o for_o correction_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o this_o proceed_n be_v there_o allow_v unto_o ordinary_n to_o be_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o lawful_a one_o a._n one_o ibid._n 54._o b._n &_o 55._o a._n lindsey_n a_o public_a notary_n be_v infamed_a aswell_o of_o a_o crimeof_o fornication_n for_o so_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v by_o he_o commit_v as_o for_o contempt_n do_v to_o that_o court_n be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la proceed_v against_o by_o y_z e_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n for_o correction_n of_o his_o soul_n &_o manner_n both_o which_o be_v there_o allow_v together_o with_o such_o proceed_n to_o belong_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o to_o eccles_n jurisdiction_n in_o which_o copy_n of_o consultation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o towards_o the_o end_n thereof_o &_o also_o in_o the_o title_n of_o it_o in_o the_o margin_n this_o word_n defamationis_fw-la be_v use_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o word_n fornicationis_fw-la for_o action_n of_o defamation_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o sue_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o party_n grieve_v beside_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v of_o commit_v it_o within_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o in_o desamation_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v be_v not_o material_a so_o the_o defendant_n remain_v then_o in_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o where_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v print_v super_fw-la formationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o conuerso_fw-la which_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o yet_o be_v any_o latin_n no_o doubt_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v super_fw-la crimine_fw-la fornicationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n commisso_fw-la as_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ibid._n fol._n 45._o 〈◊〉_d crime_n of_o fornication_n it_o be_v twice_o beside_o note_v by_o the_o register_n that_o ordinary_n proceed_v against_o it_o in_o that_o form_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officij_fw-la debito_fw-la as_o bind_v by_o his_o office_n &_o duty_n against_o a_o chaplain_n that_o keep_v a_o concubine_n public_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n &_o with_o scandal_n of_o other_o therefore_o this_o crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o his_o correction_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o his_o manner_n in_o the_o b._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 57_o b._n late_a of_o they_o the_o official_a of_o canterb._n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o vicar_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n &_o for_o contempt_n also_o by_o he_o make_v against_o that_o court_n ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v of_o both_o the_o fault_n as_o in_o all_o the_o former_a consultation_n to_o like_a effect_n that_o this_o be_v cognitio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forun_v ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_fw-la praemissis_fw-la and_o the_o say_v write_v run_v thus_o cùm_fw-la vos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la fama_fw-la publica_fw-la referente_fw-la quod_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n vestrae_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la c._n in_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la fornicarijs_fw-la tenet_fw-la ipsum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la correctione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la citari_fw-la feceritis_fw-la procedentes_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicarij_fw-la &_o non_fw-la concernunt_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la procedere_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la suae_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la speciale_a noveritis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la praedicta_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la so_o that_o by_o these_o so_o many_o precedent_n of_o consultation_n by_o citation_n &_o proceed_v against_o crime_n &c._n &c._n be_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n or_o enquiry_n &_o by_o y_z e_z authorise_v of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o all_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o &_o to_o do_v quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noverint_fw-la pertinere_fw-la &_o by_o the_o object_v of_o the_o crime_n to_o the_o party_n inquire_v of_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la eccl_n which_o maybe_o by_o oath_n in_o matter_n aswell_o prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la as_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la &_o against_o lay_v aswell_o as_o ecclesiastical_a person_n we_o do_v conclude_v &_o gather_v that_o by_o so_o many_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o consequent_o in_o matter_n neither_o testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a any_o person_n whether_o lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v under_o that_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v cite_v though_o against_o their_o will_n by_o ordinary_n &_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la mero_fw-la and_o upon_o appearance_n may_v by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n be_v urge_v upon_o their_o oath_n unto_o examination_n &_o to_o answer_v matter_n though_o it_o concern_v their_o own_o crime_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n do_v warrant_n &_o allow_v the_o minister_a of_o that_o oath_n whereof_o we_o entreat_v unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a we_o do_v only_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v lawful_o be_v urge_v in_o due_a proceed_n of_o office_n to_o answer_v concern_v some_o crime_n of_o his_o own_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o according_a to_o the_o treatisour_n notegatherer_n and_o other_o who_o seem_v to_o confound_v all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la with_o the_o very_a minister_a of_o a_o oath_n to_o a_o defendant_n touch_v a_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o we_o may_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o peremptory_o conclude_v that_o if_o these_o two_o as_o they_o hold_v be_v but_o in_o truth_n all_o one_o thing_n then_o wheresoever_o proceed_v of_o office_n be_v there_o such_o oath_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v also_o minister_v and_o take_v these_o proof_n last_n allege_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o write_v of_o consultation_n after_o that_o by_o the_o party_n convent_v prohibition_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o remove_v the_o cause_n from_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o law_n before_o the_o consultation_n award_v be_v thorough_o debate_v and_o that_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v cite_v and_o proceed_v with_o altogether_o against_o their_o will_n for_o can_v any_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o once_o to_o imagine_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v cite_v to_o answer_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o correct_v for_o it_o will_v willing_o appear_v and_o answer_v if_o he_o need_v not_o to_o come_v at_o all_o and_o be_v therein_o also_o by_o law_n protect_v or_o that_o he_o will_v be_v at_o cost_n to_o procure_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o deal_n where_o he_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o be_v proceed_v with_o but_o beside_o allowance_n hereof_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o practice_n also_o by_o time_n immemoriall_n have_v run_v according_o as_o may_v positive_o appear_v by_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o way_n of_o abnegation_n may_v be_v show_v from_o the_o record_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o as_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o in_o they_o be_v find_v that_o any_o prohibition_n have_v upon_o this_o point_n only_o be_v award_v thence_o or_o at_o least_o upon_o debate_n for_o obtain_v of_o a_o consultation_n such_o have_v not_o stand_v nor_o be_v maintain_v and_o albeit_o either_o upon_o this_o consideration_n or_o some_o other_o as_o weak_a certain_a evil_n dispose_v and_o factious_a person_n have_v long_o ago_o dispute_v and_o maintain_v opinion_n against_o oath_n minister_v both_o in_o court_n temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o upon_o general_a mislike_n of_o such_o fond_a opinion_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v then_o agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v to_o make_v even_o all_o disputation_n against_o oath_n minister_v in_o either_o court_n to_o be_v heresy_n which_o constitution_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v to_o have_v be_v mislike_v much_o less_o condemn_v at_o any_o time_n since_o as_o
contrary_a to_o any_o the_o law_n or_o policy_n of_o this_o land_n let_v nullus_fw-la let_v constit_fw-la proud_a haereticis_fw-la c_o nullus_fw-la no_o man_n say_v that_o constitution_n presume_v to_o dispute_v etc._n etc._n against_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a court_n in_o case_n accustom_v and_o in_o usual_a manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o henceforth_o let_v it_o be_v common_o teach_v and_o preach_v that_o oath_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v by_o all_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v by_o touch_v the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o upon_o they_o in_o all_o case_n by_o law_n express_v and_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o both_o court_n see_v then_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o here_o dispute_v of_o be_v both_o express_v and_o prescribe_v by_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o be_v also_o there_o use_v both_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o such_o constitution_n and_o long_o afore_o it_o will_v hereupon_o follow_v that_o the_o like_a oath_n be_v then_o also_o use_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o be_v by_o that_o constitution_n aswell_o allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o temporal_a court_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o manifest_a in_o that_o a_o little_a treatise_n purposely_o compile_v i_o take_v it_o by_o saint_n german_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o even_o against_o sundry_a such_o constitution_n both_o legatine_n and_o provincial_n yet_o say_v thus_o of_o this_o very_a point_n viz._n godfrey_n viz._n a_o treatise_n concern_v constit._n provincial_a and_o legatine_n ca._n 23._o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n though_o such_o a_o man_n say_v viz_o against_o usual_a oath_n in_o both_o court_n be_v untrue_a yet_o it_o be_v none_o heresy_n he_o yield_v then_o that_o in_o all_o case_n then_o accustom_v in_o both_o court_n oath_n may_v lawful_o and_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o in_o all_o former_a time_n so_o be_v it_o also_o receive_v and_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o well_o after_o the_o papacy_n be_v overthrow_v here_o as_o afore_o and_o so_o have_v it_o continue_v ever_o since_o and_o after_o his_o time_n the_o 1495._o the_o act_n and_o mon._n 2._o edit_n 2._o tom_n fol._n 1495._o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n find_v bonner_n they_o b._n of_o london_n something_o slack_a in_o his_o duty_n do_v enjoin_v he_o to_o call_v afore_o he_o all_o refuser_n to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n &_o to_o search_v out_o convent_n &_o punish_v all_o adulterer_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o 1501._o the_o ibid._n fol._n 1501._o king_n commissioner_n visit_v the_o church_n of_o paul_n do_v examine_v all_o they_o of_o that_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o doctrine_n and_o conversation_n of_o life_n whereupon_o one_o john_n painter_n and_o other_o do_v confess_v adultery_n even_o by_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v commit_v yet_o this_o be_v a_o general_a enquiry_n the_o king_n 1511._o king_n ibid._n fol._n 1511._o commission_n to_o proceed_v against_o bonner_n affirm_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v proceed_v aswell_o by_o mere_a office_n as_o also_o by_o way_n of_o denunciation_n &_o by_o either_o of_o they_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n by_o their_o discretion_n by_o virtue_n 1512._o virtue_n ibid._n fol._n 1512._o whereof_o they_o charge_v he_o which_o it_o a_o corporal_a oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o form_n of_o law_n to_o answer_v the_o position_n that_o shall_v be_v minister_v which_o upon_o his_o oath_n take_v be_v after_o minister_v unto_o he_o but_o 1516._o but_o ibid._n fol._n 1516._o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v they_o full_o he_o be_v pronounce_v contumax_n &_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o be_v remaund_v back_o to_o prison_n as_o afore_o the_o 1536._o the_o ibid._n fol._n 1536._o proceed_n about_o that_o time_n also_o against_o ste._n gardiner_n &_o the_o oath_n minister_v to_o he_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o matter_n criminal_a &_o penal_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n from_o his_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o yet_o beside_o bishop_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n some_o civilians_n and_o also_o some_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o common_a lawyer_n who_o be_v then_o commissioner_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o know_v the_o law_n as_o sufficient_o well_o as_o any_o do_v which_o now_o impugn_v this_o course_n in_o her_o reginae_fw-la her_o circa_n 3_o aut_fw-la 4._o regni_fw-la domninae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la majesty_n time_n that_o now_o be_v a_o special_a commission_n be_v direct_v forth_o by_o her_o highness_n unto_o certain_a great_a person_n both_o ecclesiastical_a &_o lay_v whereof_o diverse_a be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o 2._o great_a &_o honourable_a personage_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o correction_n for_o incontinency_n for_o so_o the_o commission_n do_v run_v whereupon_o they_o be_v according_o call_v and_o proceed_v with_o and_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v the_o criminal_a article_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n not_o only_o at_o all_o general_a visitation_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n by_o special_a commission_n ground_v upon_o the_o stat_fw-la 1._o el._n c._n 1._o but_o also_o ever_o since_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a this_o course_n of_o exact_v such_o oath_n have_v be_v practise_v and_o continue_v be_v it_o then_o so_o long_o together_o against_o papist_n and_o other_o delinquenis_fw-la a_o most_o just_a &_o necessary_a oath_n &_o such_o as_o against_o which_o no_o good_a subject_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n ever_o do_v open_v his_o mouth_n in_o any_o dislike_n and_o be_v it_o now_o become_v on_o a_o sudden_a a_o bloody_a cruel_a unjust_a &_o more_o than_o spanish_a inquisition_n because_o a_o few_o vain_a &_o factious_a reformatist_n be_v urge_v with_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n of_o oath_n belike_o law_n themselves_o be_v but_o partial_a which_o in_o respect_n of_o acception_n of_o some_o man_n person_n do_v so_o quick_o turn_v their_o nature_n from_o sweet_a to_o sour_a and_o from_o just_a to_o unjust_a when_o d._n grindal_n late_a archb._n of_o canterb._n be_v b._n of_o london_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n &_o other_o of_o her_o ma._n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n for_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a he_o can_v not_o so_o due_o &_o thorough_o proceed_v to_o the_o discovery_n &_o punishment_n of_o certain_a knight_n &_o other_o great_a possessioner_n be_v recusant_n as_o he_o ought_v because_o some_o civilians_n &_o common_a lawyer_n suppose_v they_o by_o he_o to_o be_v like_o affect_a do_v sinister_o animate_v and_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v unto_o any_o article_n object_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la unless_o some_o fame_n by_o presentment_n or_o such_o like_a be_v first_o find_v against_o they_o which_o will_v prove_v say_v the_o b._n a_o long_a troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a course_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v pursue_v see_v some_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o as_o the_o people_n also_o stand_v like_o affect_a so_o that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v any_o such_o presentment_n or_o discovery_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v by_o denunciation_n by_o vehement_a presumption_n and_o by_o good_a evidence_n give_v unto_o the_o commissioner_n sufficient_o otherwise_o detect_v or_o be_v so_o notorious_a as_o that_o by_o law_n they_o may_v ground_v a_o enquiry_n of_o office_n against_o they_o as_o by_o other_o no_o less_o sound_a lawyer_n he_o be_v inform_v for_o redress_v whereof_o and_o for_o furtherance_n of_o justice_n it_o please_v their_o honourable_a ll._n to_o call_v some_o both_o of_o the_o civilians_n &_o common_a lawyer_n afore_o they_o to_o the_o counsel_n board_n that_o have_v give_v such_o advice_n &_o thereupon_o three_o of_o the_o doctor_n and_o one_o counsellor_n at_o law_n be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n which_o i_o think_v some_o of_o their_o honourable_a ll._n &_o other_o yet_o remain_v can_v &_o do_v well_o remember_v by_o all_o which_o here_o premise_v it_o do_v appear_v how_o sufficient_o &_o manifold_o our_o intention_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v ground_v &_o likewise_o to_o how_o small_a purpose_n the_o treatisor_n reson_v where_o he_o gather_v that_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n must_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a &_o common_a law_n in_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v from_o the_o crown_n consider_v none_o of_o the_o defender_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v deny_v either_o the_o antecedent_n or_o consequence_n hereof_o but_o that_o which_o covert_o he_o will_v thence_o infer_v
viz._n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o give_v oath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v will_v not_o any_o way_n follow_v thereupon_o because_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a and_o common_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v these_o oath_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v they_o allow_v they_o and_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o many_o like_a case_n use_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o different_a course_n from_o this_o which_o be_v in_o special_a controversy_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o also_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v as_o the_o treatisour_n confess_v that_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v the_o first_o of_o her_o majesty_n warrant_v and_o allow_v this_o manner_n of_o oath_n then_o to_o show_v this_o to_o be_v as_o he_o conceive_v it_o absurd_a he_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o point_v also_o defend_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o say_v learned_a man_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v also_o no_o less_o absurdity_n then_o be_v the_o minister_a a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o therefore_o the_o one_o no_o better_a warrant_v thereby_o than_o the_o other_o for_o to_o what_o other_o purpose_n then_o this_o he_o shall_v bring_v they_o i_o can_v possible_o conjecture_v the_o first_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n be_v for_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o commission_n to_o put_v man_n to_o oath_n none_o accusation_n suit_n or_o lawful_a information_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n judicial_o precede_v or_o depend_v he_o may_v father_n upon_o such_o learned_a man_n what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o himself_o will_v thus_o object_v as_o if_o he_o require_v bill_n of_o information_n &_o inditement_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o notegatherer_n do_v tie_v the_o commission_n to_o cause_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o also_o to_o be_v deal_v in_o only_o ecclesiastical_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n may_v well_o &_o true_o be_v defend_v as_o namely_o when_o either_o the_o offence_n be_v notorious_a or_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o to_o be_v dangerous_a &_o scandalous_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o these_o two_o case_n be_v out_o of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o name_v yea_o though_o he_o shall_v most_o universal_o take_v suit_n for_o any_o prosecution_n by_o another_o and_o information_n for_o any_o private_a credible_a suggestion_n or_o denunciation_n make_v the_o second_o error_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o be_v for_o that_o secret_a information_n may_v be_v admit_v suppresso_fw-la nomine_fw-la notificantis_fw-la and_o he_o call_v such_o information_n secret_a accusation_n and_o the_o man_n malicious_a calumniator_n add_v that_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v common_a wealth_n have_v such_o hide_a backbyter_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n but_o if_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v commonweal_n do_v indeed_o hold_v such_o man_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o when_o such_o information_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o a_o apparent_a accusation_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n every_o relation_n make_v to_o a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o as_o will_v not_o prosecute_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n nor_o in_o any_o common_a weal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o hold_v for_o a_o accusation_n for_o a_o malicious_a calumniation_n or_o for_o any_o secret_a backbiting_a nor_o yet_o deserve_o by_o any_o necessity_n be_v so_o to_o be_v account_v for_o beside_o other_o country_n which_o i_o have_v read_v of_o such_o private_a information_n have_v oftentimes_o their_o manifold_a good_a use_n even_o in_o this_o realm_n yea_o and_o amongst_o each_o degree_n of_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v 85._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 85._o whole_o reject_v or_o neglect_v might_n sometime_o bring_v a_o whole_a subversion_n unto_o we_o all_o i_o pray_v be_v those_o that_o give_v the_o first_o information_n of_o babingtons_n damnable_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v mislike_v as_o secret_a backbiter_n or_o be_v the_o examination_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o the_o proceed_n unjust_a because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o intelligence-givers_n be_v to_o this_o day_n suppress_v by_o this_o example_n than_o you_o may_v weigh_v &_o consider_v of_o sundry_a the_o like_a howbeit_o such_o information_n in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v for_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o special_a enquirie_n except_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o the_o offence_n scandalous_a and_o in_o commission_n court_n they_o be_v as_o rare_o receive_v as_o in_o any_o court_v temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o but_o from_o very_o great_a and_o credible_a person_n the_o three_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learnedmens_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o accuser_n which_o lawless_a proceed_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n he_o say_v detest_v for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v accuser_n and_o witness_v or_o inditour_n and_o a_o jurour_n therefore_o much_o less_o may_v the_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hold_v not_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v any_o accuser_n but_o that_o whereupon_o the_o enquiry_n be_v ground_v to_o represent_v the_o accusation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o plead_v such_o plea_n as_o he_o here_o surmise_v second_o that_o a_o accuser_n may_v in_o some_o case_n and_o sort_n be_v a_o witness_n etc._n etc._n be_v 111._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 110._o &_o 111._o elsewhere_o declare_v and_o so_o his_o antecedent_n false_a three_o his_o reason_n follow_v not_o for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n albeit_o neither_o a_o accuser_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n nor_o the_o inditour_n a_o jurour_n four_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o use_v something_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v may_v it_o thereupon_o be_v infer_v that_o therein_o be_v a_o contrariety_n and_o thereby_o for_o such_o difference_n only_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o other_o course_n this_o manner_n of_o reason_v be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o &_o other_o in_o these_o cause_n then_o any_o way_n sound_n &_o substantial_a for_o the_o one_o court_n do_v it_o &_o the_o other_o do_v it_o not_o be_v no_o contrary_n nor_o yet_o proposition_n in_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o opposition_n in_o that_o subiectum_fw-la propositionis_fw-la in_o both_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o diversity_n for_o be_v this_o which_o be_v the_o very_a like_a any_o good_a reason_n viz._n a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n read_v dissinitive_a sentence_n de_fw-fr scripto_fw-la but_o a_o temporal_a court_n do_v it_o not_o in_o give_v judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v contrariety_n betwixt_o these_o court_n &_o so_o the_o read_n de_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a utter_o unlawful_a whereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o once_o for_o all_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n because_o this_o erroneous_a argument_n be_v so_o usual_a last_o if_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o treatisour_n even_o as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o yet_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v his_o cause_n for_o admit_v these_o collection_n be_v absurd_o gather_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n &_o commission_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o authority_n to_o minister_v oath_n to_o defendant_n in_o cause_n criminal_a can_v not_o thence_o be_v argue_v without_o absurdity_n be_v whole_o another_o point_n why_o if_o every_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v infer_v thereon_o may_v therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v yet_o upon_o these_o &_o such_o like_a speech_n rather_o they_o reason_n of_o he_o elsewhere_o by_o sundry_a occasion_n touch_v the_o treatisour_n wish_v the_o say_v learned_a man_n wise_a to_o advise_v these_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a to_o respect_v the_o end_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n rather_o than_o the_o ample_a and_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o height_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o if_o these_o end_n can_v not_o possible_o concur_v with_o tender_a of_o such_o oath_n but_o whensoever_o he_o or_o any_o other_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a have_v sufficient_o indeed_o prove_v that_o these_o can_v stand_v together_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o
commissioner_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o great_a benefit_n to_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o a_o point_n touch_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n &_o conservation_n of_o unity_n which_o by_o most_o of_o their_o large_a travel_n in_o divinity_n by_o themselves_o they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v howbeit_o this_o last_o part_n of_o his_o say_n seem_v unto_o i_o to_o sound_v as_o if_o he_o will_v not_o stick_v any_o more_o to_o grant_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o act_n do_v allow_v of_o this_o oath_n so_o that_o we_o find_v nothing_o any_o way_n material_a by_o he_o allege_v to_o impeach_v our_o former_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v tender_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n &_o therefore_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o some_o matter_n of_o crime_n that_o may_v be_v damageable_a &_o penal_a unto_o he_o be_v both_o in_o practice_n &_o be_v allow_v also_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o y_o e_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n chap._n ix_o that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n aswell_o ancient_a as_o modern_a see_v then_o the_o give_v of_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a to_o a_o man_n own_o self_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o allow_v by_o they_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o both_o which_o respect_n such_o canon_n as_o prescribe_v it_o be_v by_o statute_n warrant_v to_o be_v still_o use_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act._n 25._o h._n 8._o and_o in_o truth_n have_v be_v always_o since_o let_v we_o therefore_o see_v whether_o this_o course_n be_v justifiable_a also_o by_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o by_o they_o allow_v and_o practise_v first_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o do_v allow_v certain_a matter_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o allow_v a_o ecclesiastical_a form_n of_o proceed_v by_o such_o law_n receive_v for_o it_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a to_o bar_v they_o from_o proceed_v in_o a_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o that_o law_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o require_v of_o they_o to_o deal_v by_o way_n of_o inditement_n and_o jury_n those_o law_n be_v so_o plentisull_n in_o this_o point_n that_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o set_v down_o but_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o which_o in_o this_o behalf_n may_v be_v say_v therefore_o i_o hold_v it_o best_a to_o show_v unto_o you_o what_o be_v the_o law_n herein_o agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o practice_n in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o i_o conceive_v it_o in_o as_o great_a briefnes_n as_o i_o can_v which_o may_v bo●…h_o declare_v that_o by_o those_o law_n it_o be_v allow_v how_o far_o and_o why_o it_o be_v lawful_a &_o may_v also_o serve_v to_o answer_v by_o true_a distinction_n unto_o all_o objection_n draw_v out_o of_o either_o of_o those_o law_n against_o this_o course_n a_o oath_n touch_v a_o criminal_a position_n or_o matter_n be_v either_o take_v by_o a_o witness_n or_o by_o a_o party_n a_o witness_n by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o testimony_n must_v depose_v indifferent_o aswell_o for_o the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o be_v produce_v as_o for_o he_o which_o produce_v he_o and_o therefore_o be_v to_o answer_v true_o not_o only_o to_o the_o position_n and_o article_n give_v in_o by_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v produce_v but_o also_o unto_o the_o lawful_a and_o pertinent_a interrogatory_n minister_v even_o by_o the_o adverse_a part_n in_o which_o interrogatories_n two_o several_a sort_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v contain_v tend_v to_o disable_v he_o from_o give_v testimony_n the_o first_o be_v a_o interrogatory_n tend_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o unto_o opinionem_fw-la unto_o felinus_n in_o ca._n cum_fw-la causam_fw-la de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la nu_fw-la 10._o per_fw-la communem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la this_o whether_o it_o concern_v any_o crime_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o witness_n or_o his_o confession_n thereof_o or_o the_o fame_n and_o infamy_n against_o he_o of_o such_o crime_n or_o a_o sentence_n thereof_o or_o a_o excommunication_n thereupon_o go_v out_o against_o he_o or_o any_o such_o like_a matter_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n though_o he_o have_v do_v penance_n for_o it_o and_o thereby_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v reform_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v true_o allege_v to_o be_v this_o etc._n this_o io._n andr._n in_o ca._n 2._o de_fw-la confessis_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o per_fw-la c._n ex_fw-la tu_fw-la arum_fw-la de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la canon_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o criminous_a interrogatory_n minister_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o bar_n to_o a_o witness_n or_o to_o a_o accuser_n be_v only_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o accuse_v or_o witness_v &_o not_o to_o the_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n of_o the_o person_n so_o challenge_v of_o the_o crime_n as_o the_o end_n be_v where_o a_o purgation_n of_o a_o man_n own_o self_n be_v to_o be_v enjoin_v &_o therefore_o no_o reason_n to_o ask_v it_o of_o himself_o for_o as_o one_o well_o say_v by_o the_o 3._o the_o alph._n villag_n in_o pract._n can._n li._n 3._o c._n 13._o conclus_fw-la 3._o order_n of_o charity_n each_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o love_v his_o own_o body_n and_o fame_n one_o degree_n soon_o and_o near_o than_o his_o neighbour_n insomuch_o as_o the_o love_n towards_o ourselves_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n how_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v that_o ordinaria_fw-la charitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o seipsa_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o furnish_v one_o that_o stand_v &_o oppose_v himself_o against_o he_o even_o against_o himself_o in_o matter_n of_o crime_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o man_n be_v urge_v to_o the_o like_a by_o a_o magistrate_n that_o be_v his_o competent_a judge_n whereby_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o 36._o the_o vide_fw-la 2._o part._n pag._n 36._o privilege_n of_o a_o oath_n minister_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n appear_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o interrogatory_n tend_v to_o the_o disable_n of_o a_o witness_n be_v such_o as_o contain_v no_o turpitude_n in_o themselves_o as_o baldum_n as_o felin_n ibid._n per_fw-la baldum_n interrogatories_n touch_v his_o condition_n as_o whether_o he_o be_v bond_n or_o free_a or_o of_o his_o poverty_n kindred_n or_o alliance_n and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o these_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v when_o a_o criminal_a matter_n be_v object_v as_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o that_o be_v party_n unto_o the_o suit_n it_o either_o touch_v the_o crime_n of_o some_o witness_n by_o he_o produce_v or_o else_o the_o party_n his_o own_o crime_n if_o interrogat_fw-la if_o specul_fw-la de_fw-fr teste_fw-la §_o iam_fw-la de_fw-fr interrogat_fw-la it_o touch_v a_o crime_n of_o his_o own_o witness_n he_o must_v answer_v it_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o part_n of_o juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la by_o he_o take_v which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o burden_n more_o than_o needs_o his_o adversary_n in_o make_v his_o proof_n but_o shall_v himself_o confess_v a_o truth_n therein_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v but_o when_o it_o touch_v the_o party_n own_o crime_n it_o be_v of_o two_o diverse_a consideration_n for_o either_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_o move_v for_o the_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o prosecutor_n or_o else_o criminal_o for_o public_a punishment_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v but_o civil_o move_v the_o criminous_a position_n or_o interrogatory_n may_v concern_v such_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v conceal_v bring_v benefit_n &_o commodity_n to_o he_o with_o another_o man_n loss_n and_o in_o amotarum_fw-la in_o bartol_n in_o l._n manellus_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr rerum_fw-la nu_fw-la 30._o ff_n rerum_fw-la amotarum_fw-la this_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o fame_n or_o no_o detection_n precedent_n the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v it_o upon_o his_o oath_n but_o if_o the_o conceal_n of_o it_o can_v procure_v his_o gain_n with_o another_o man_n loss_n iudic_fw-la loss_n l._n qui_fw-la iurasse_n §._o qui_fw-fr pater_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr &_o ibi_fw-la glow_n l._n si_fw-mi a_o te_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr excep_n rei_fw-la iudic_fw-la then_o be_v not_o the_o party_n himself_o in_o such_o case_n bind_v to_o answer_v a_o position_n criminous_a so_o move_v by_o his_o oath_n yet_o even_o in_o this_o remissive_a this_o bartol_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la
be_v but_o decree_v by_o the_o judge_n which_o because_o it_o may_v be_v unjust_a and_o without_o good_a cause_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v call_v clavis_fw-la errans_fw-la or_o void_a and_o erroneous_a as_o be_v decree_v after_o a_o appellation_n be_v make_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o bind_v and_o consequent_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n hitherto_o of_o offence_n mere_o secret_a but_o when_o they_o be_v by_o sign_n or_o otherwise_o in_o some_o lawful_a sort_n manifest_v abroad_o they_o be_v then_o of_o a_o far_o different_a consideration_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v but_o blow_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o accusation_n commence_v or_o by_o one_o who_o voluntary_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n and_o so_o be_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o some_o other_o sinister_a respect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o crime_n nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n which_o very_o near_o &_o presumptive_o infer_v it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v simple_o to_o furnish_v up_o his_o adversary_n intention_n who_o at_o his_o own_o pe●…ill_n ought_v to_o come_v otherwise_o sufficient_o prepare_v nevertheless_o if_o the_o accuser_n or_o party_n do_v make_v a_o half_a proof_n as_o by_o one_o upright_o and_o untouched_a witness_n or_o by_o any_o thing_n equivalent_a thereunto_o in_o law_n then_o may_v the_o judge_n tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n which_o he_o cannotrefuse_v de_fw-la veritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la criminis_fw-la in_o way_n of_o his_o purgation_n or_o more_o clear_a conviction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o common_a weal_n or_o church_n have_v to_o have_v sin_n punish_v and_o all_o scandal_n thereupon_o arise_v remove_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o 1._o a_o alph._n villag_n lib._n pract._n can._n 1._o cap._n 5._o conclu_fw-la 1._o canonist_n write_v thus_o see_v god_n alone_o do_v know_v &_o be_v judge_n of_o thought_n mere_o secret_a and_o that_o each_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v his_o own_o good_a name_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n augustine_n viz._n that_o man_n be_v cruel_a who_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o good_a name_n it_o do_v thereupon_o follow_v that_o if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o accusour_n that_o then_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o confess_v anything_o against_o himself_o and_o 140._o and_o diaz_n cap._n 140._o another_o to_o like_a purpose_n viz._n albeit_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n and_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o full_o prove_v he_o may_v enjoin_v purgation_n unto_o the_o defendant_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o he_o who_o voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v promotor_n officij_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o necessary_a promotour_n who_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o judge_n do_v make_v such_o petition_n but_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v of_o mere_a office_n &_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v abroad_o by_o some_o way_n and_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n upon_o yet_o those_o mean_v not_o prove_v before_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o thereupon_o to_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n upon_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o albeit_o accusationib_fw-la albeit_o spec._n ibld._a c._n qualiter_fw-la 1._o §._o finali_fw-la c._n qualiter_fw-la 2._o v._o nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-fr accusationib_fw-la he_o may_v require_v he_o to_o swear_v whether_o he_o believe_v such_o a_o infamy_n do_v run_v of_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o whether_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n confess_v it_o or_o whether_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v notorious_a if_o he_o shall_v deny_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v but_o unto_o these_o upon_o his_o credulity_n he_o do_v thereby_o incur_v contumacy_n and_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o convict_v of_o so_o much_o as_o he_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o answer_v one_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o because_o he_o offend_v to_o charge_v the_o office_n with_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v of_o itself_o no_o crime_n and_o whereof_o he_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n another_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o hereby_o account_v to_o bewray_v himself_o of_o any_o hide_a fault_n because_o these_o point_n import_v no_o crime_n of_o themselves_o and_o by_o common_a intendment_n may_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o know_v now_o if_o the_o 42._o the_o specul_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nu_fw-la 41._o &_o 42._o party_n defendant_n shall_v deny_v upon_o his_o oath_n all_o these_o aforesaid_a matter_n whereof_o he_o be_v interrogated_a &_o none_o other_o sufficient_a detection_n beside_o be_v against_o he_o them_z can_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n proceed_v to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o object_v until_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v proof_n by_o witness_n that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n thereof_o infamed_a have_v elsewhere_o confess_v it_o be_v convict_v thereof_o or_o some_o such_o like_a for_o when_o all_o of_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o confess_v judicial_o then_o may_v the_o judge_n lawful_o give_v unto_o the_o party_n defendant_n a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o to_o the_o electione_n the_o io._n andr._n in_o c._n dudum_fw-la el._n 2._o the_o electione_n intent_n if_o the_o matter_n fall_v out_o true_a by_o due_a token_n of_o penitency_n to_o be_v enjoin_v he_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n remoove_v and_o other_o terrify_v from_o the_o like_a the_o equity_n hereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o totum_fw-la for_o c._n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n presbyter_n 2._o q._n 5._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la upon_o such_o infamy_n etc._n etc._n run_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o prove_v or_o confess_v he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n with_o his_o compurgator_n which_o be_v legitimi_fw-la be_v arg._n c._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &c_n &c_n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la qui_fw-la filii_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitimi_fw-la much_o more_o and_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o do_v then_o to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n upon_o his_o own_o only_a confession_n nevertheless_o you_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o compulsion_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v a_o absolute_a simple_a or_o precise_a compulsion_n but_o only_o causative_fw-mi as_o interpreter_n do_v call_v it_o calumniae_fw-la it_o arg._n l._n deaetate_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n §._o qui_fw-fr tacuit_fw-la c._n fin_n §._o poena_fw-la de_fw-fr iura_fw-fr calumniae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o to_o purge_v and_o clear_v himself_o be_v infamed_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o scandalous_a for_o some_o fault_n he_o be_v but_o therefore_o to_o be_v declare_v for_o convict_v to_o be_v suspend_v or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o law_n require_v and_o none_o other_o corporal_a violence_n to_o wring_v out_o his_o assent_n unto_o such_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v yet_o to_o prove_v further_o that_o by_o these_o law_n a_o oath_n be_v appoint_v and_o may_v be_v minister_v in_o some_o case_n touch_v a_o cause_n criminal_a i_o will_v for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n set_v down_o only_o the_o quaeso_fw-la the_o l._n 13._o §_o idem_fw-la julianus_n ff_n de_fw-fr jureiur_fw-fr l._n 26._o &_o 28._o d._n l._n ult._n ff_n de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la l._n 11._o §._o 1._o ff_n rerum_fw-la amotarum_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la peritorio_n ff_n de_fw-fr rei_fw-la venditione_n &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la instrumentorum_fw-la leo._n aug._n l._n 6._o §._o ult._n c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la confugiunt_fw-la justinia_n a._n l._n ubi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr falsis_fw-la l._n ult._n §._o licentia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la dominij_fw-la impetrando_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n nou._n con_v 124._o &_o auth._n novo_fw-la jure_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poena_fw-la jud._n qui_fw-la malè_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la auth_n ut_fw-la litigatores_fw-la iurent_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la §._o sin_o autem_fw-la in_o fine_a c._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la author_n iud_fw-la possidendis_fw-la l._n penult_n c._n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la l._n in_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la c._n derebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la &_o iureiurando_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la apostilla_n nou._n 8._o con_v 7._o &_o ibid._n glossae_fw-la &_o dd._n vide_fw-la decianun_n to_o 1._o 125._o nu_fw-la 9_o 11._o q._n 3._o c._n quisquis_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la q._n ult._n c._n 1._o 35._o q._n 6._o c._n si_fw-la duo_fw-la gl_o in_o c._n ex_fw-la
refuse_v they_o neither_o have_v any_o wage_n nor_o any_o oil_n or_o olive_n for_o as_o it_o be_v by_o d._n by_o c._n fin_n §._o 1._o de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calum_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la solicitudines_fw-la d._n law_n that_o when_o probable_a token_n or_o presumption_n etc._n etc._n do_v appear_v he_o that_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a be_v repute_v convict_v thereof_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v among_o the_o old_a roman_n for_o a_o assure_a note_n of_o guiltiness_n to_o refuse_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n as_o may_v be_v note_v by_o the_o history_n of_o victorinus_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o germany_n for_o commodo_fw-la for_o xiphilinus_n in_o commodo_fw-la have_v his_o legate_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o some_o suspicion_n for_o corruption_n he_o do_v private_o seek_v to_o persuade_v with_o he_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v bribe_v which_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o general_n himself_o come_v into_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n and_o there_o do_v swear_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o will_v accept_v of_o any_o bribe_n than_o he_o command_v his_o legate_n to_o take_v and_o bind_v himself_o with_o the_o like_a oath_n which_o because_o he_o refuse_v the_o general_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v over_o his_o office_n and_o place_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o discern_v whether_o any_o man_n upon_o guiltiness_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n will_v at_o take_v his_o oath_n blanch_v &_o alter_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o sometime_o devy_v to_o have_v a_o solemn_a oath_n whereby_o he_o that_o give_v the_o oath_n do_v utter_v certain_a set_v and_o conceive_a word_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a which_o he_o that_o swear_v be_v preciselie_o to_o follow_v or_o else_o it_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n as_o afore_o have_v be_v note_v this_o they_o call_v conceptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la iurare_fw-la and_o the_o grecian_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o solemn_a impose_v oath_n a_o example_n hereof_o in_o a_o very_a foul_a cause_n we_o read_v in_o annalium_fw-la in_o tacit._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d annalium_fw-la cornelius_n tacitus_n the_o senate_n couceive_v a_o form_n of_o oath_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o first_o beginning_n to_o take_v it_o provoke_v by_o their_o example_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v ask_v their_o voice_n to_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o by_o their_o mean_n nothing_o have_v be_v do_v whereby_o the_o safety_n of_o any_o citizen_n may_v be_v hurt_v nor_o that_o they_o have_v get_v either_o reward_n or_o honour_n through_o the_o calamity_n of_o any_o other_o citizen_n but_o it_o be_v perceive_v that_o such_o as_o have_v a_o guilty_a conscience_n herein_o do_v come_v but_o tremblinglie_o to_o it_o and_o change_v the_o set_v conceive_a word_n of_o the_o oath_n like_v as_o those_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v who_o swear_v false_o or_o cautelouslte_n when_o the_o praetor_n one_o of_o the_o iudicijs_fw-la the_o lex_fw-la seruilia_fw-la glauciae_fw-la apud_fw-la sigonium_n li._n 2._o ca._n 6_o de_fw-fr iudicijs_fw-la chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o 450._o judge_n for_o decide_v of_o cause_n he_o be_v by_o law_n for_o his_o own_o clear_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o witting_o choose_v any_o of_o they_o dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la viz._n by_o fraud_n mal-engine_n or_o for_o any_o other_o sinister_a respect_n by_o all_o which_o the_o premise_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n civil_a and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n may_v appear_v how_o lawful_a and_o equal_a a_o course_n it_o be_v by_o they_o also_o hold_v upon_o sundry_a occasion_n to_o urge_v oath_n though_o some_o matter_n criminal_a in_o the_o party_n himself_o may_v thereby_o be_v disclose_v chap._n x._o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n in_o this_o chapter_n such_o objection_n as_o already_o be_v and_o some_o which_o perhaps_o hereafter_o may_v be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n come_v to_o be_v answer_v of_o these_o most_o be_v make_v by_o the_o treatisour_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o may_v hereafter_o be_v object_v perhaps_o by_o other_o the_o treatisour_n be_v either_o against_o some_o circumstance_n about_o it_o or_o else_o against_o the_o oath_n itself_o but_o first_o touch_v his_o by-matter_n or_o circumstance_n because_o the_o private_a schedule_n concern_v these_o oath_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o certain_a doctor_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n contain_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a be_v to_o answer_v other_o article_n so_o they_o be_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o crime_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n he_o say_v that_o the_o maxim_n of_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v thereby_o so_o weaken_v as_o it_o will_v scarce_o now_o serve_v for_o a_o minime_fw-la for_o reason_n of_o this_o consequence_n he_o ask_v if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o go_v like_o the_o crab_n oblique_a and_o to_o proceed_v the_o same_o way_n although_o not_o to_o tread_v the_o direct_a step_n and_o ask_v also_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o other_o article_n but_o such_o as_o concern_v circumstance_n and_o inducement_n to_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n a_o man_n by_o those_o law_n be_v neither_o to_o answer_v criminous_a article_n diduce_v maleficijs_fw-la diduce_v angelus_n de_fw-fr maleficijs_fw-la the_o very_a crime_n itself_o nor_o yet_o such_o as_o have_v any_o near_a coherence_n thereto_o or_o be_v propinqui_fw-la actus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la maleficio_fw-la but_o of_o other_o matter_n have_v none_o affinity_n with_o the_o very_a crime_n as_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o such_o like_a the_o defendant_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n even_o at_o another_o man_n suit_n to_o answer_v and_o therefore_o no_o such_o crooked_a measure_n be_v offer_v herein_o at_o all_o but_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o suit_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o that_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o to_o make_v a_o difference_n be_v but_o this_o penancy_n enjoin_v by_o ordinary_n be_v not_o take_v in_o law_n for_o poenae_fw-la but_o medicina_fw-la if_o he_o see_v not_o this_o why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o proceed_n i_o marvel_v then_o what_o cause_n he_o can_v see_v so_o high_o elsewhere_o to_o magnify_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o a_o accusour_n as_o very_o equal_a and_o just_a but_o to_o condemn_v simple_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n as_o unjust_a foreign_a cruel_a heathenish_a and_o profane_a and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o that_o he_o may_v therefore_o see_v great_a cause_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o let_v he_o a_o little_a weigh_v with_o himself_o what_o the_o reason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v why_o a_o appellee_n be_v allow_v more_o freedom_n in_o sundry_a respect_n than_o a_o man_n indict_v at_o the_o q._n suit_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la simple_o and_o why_o he_o may_v then_o put_v it_o to_o trial_n by_o battle_n with_o the_o appellor_n but_o can_v have_v that_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n and_o also_o why_o a_o defendant_n against_o who_o a_o information_n be_v prefer_v for_o some_o criminal_a matter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o q._n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o proceed_v mix_v of_o both_o the_o kind_n shall_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o answer_v the_o bill_n or_o any_o interrogatory_n upon_o his_o oath_n as_o all_o defendant_n in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v force_v to_o do_v in_o the_o starchamber_n he_o be_v also_o to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o man_n use_v not_o in_o such_o brief_a schedule_n as_o that_o be_v to_o allege_v for_o every_o matter_n all_o the_o reason_n they_o can_v yet_o that_o one_o allege_v be_v of_o itself_o a_o reason_n sufficient_a of_o such_o diversity_n for_o be_v there_o as_o great_a reason_n that_o i_o shall_v upon_o my_o oath_n discover_v my_o crime_n be_v no_o way_n thereof_o due_o infamed_a or_o they_o otherwise_o prove_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n only_o of_o my_o adversary_n malicious_a humour_n by_o my_o own_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n as_o there_o be_v when_o these_o or_o some_o like_a be_v precedent_n that_o i_o shall_v to_o my_o ordinary_a or_o spiritual_a father_n who_o in_o a_o far_o mild_a course_n for_o his_o duty_n sake_n &_o in_o charity_n seek_v my_o good_a by_o reformation_n of_o i_o
hope_v fall_v worst_a that_o may_v to_o be_v judge_n thereof_o in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o to_o shroud_v their_o disobedience_n in_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n under_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o of_o a_o religious_a care_n not_o to_o offend_v god_n thereby_o and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v by_o god_n law_n bind_v not_o to_o answer_v in_o that_o sort_n upon_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o so_o leave_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o answer_v or_o not_o as_o themselves_o shall_v think_v good_a whereby_o they_o will_v leave_v a_o dangerous_a impression_n in_o the_o people_n mind_n that_o such_o law_n of_o this_o land_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v may_v not_o be_v obey_v of_o god_n people_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o matter_n assure_o of_o most_o perilous_a consequence_n to_o leave_v unto_o the_o only_a scan_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o every_o private_a subject_n how_o far_o he_o need_v to_o obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o his_o country_n as_o it_o come_v therefore_o orderly_o in_o this_o place_n so_o be_v it_o also_o a_o matter_n most_o fit_a to_o be_v discuss_v whether_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a to_o himself_o may_v be_v exact_v &_o urge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n without_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 5._o in_o rom._n 13._o ver_fw-la 1._o 2._o &_o 5._o scripture_n that_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n &_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o which_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n that_o we_o 1._o we_o tit._n 3._o ver_fw-la 1._o must_v be_v subject_a not_o because_o of_o wrath_n only_o but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o 13._o and_o 1._o pet._n 2._o ver_fw-la 13._o we_o be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o to_o be_v obedient_a and_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n viz._n public_a government_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n by_o which_o power_n ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o public_a government_n be_v not_o only_o understand_v all_o kind_n of_o magistracy_n and_o superior_a authority_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v do_v violence_n or_o offer_v contempt_n to_o their_o person_n but_o much_o more_o that_o we_o be_v to_o fulfil_v and_o observe_v all_o their_o politic_a law_n without_o wilful_a breach_n of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o god_n word_n for_o if_o this_o happen_v then_o that_o have_v 29._o have_v act._n apost_n ca._n 5._o v._n 29._o place_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n and_o if_o they_o command_v contrary_a thing_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o we_o 24._o we_o matt._n 6._o v._n 24._o can_v serve_v two_o master_n yet_o godsword_n do_v not_o abrogate_v law_n common_a wealth_n nor_o civil_a policy_n but_o do_v establish_v they_o therefore_o except_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n can_v show_v some_o direct_a prohibition_n either_o express_v or_o to_o be_v necessary_o and_o immediate_o gather_v out_o of_o god_n word_n against_o it_o they_o must_v know_v that_o their_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n in_o this_o behalf_n reach_v unto_o god_n himself_o who_o ordinance_n both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o his_o law_n be_v s._n 57_o s._n august_n de_fw-fr verb._n domini_fw-la serm_fw-la 57_o augustine_n hereof_o write_v thus_o contumaciae_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la iubetur_fw-la contemnere_fw-la quod_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la nolle_fw-la quod_fw-la imperatum_fw-la est_fw-la declinare_fw-la but_o more_o particular_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o handle_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o general_a council_n that_o he_o which_o hold_v his_o peace_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v or_o will_v not_o direct_o answer_v be_v wilful_o disobedient_a and_o may_v be_v convict_v for_o such_o his_o stubbernnesse_n for_o 5._o for_o synod_n general_n 8._o actione_n 5._o when_o as_o one_o photius_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o council_n whether_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o he_o answer_v not_o any_o thing_n thereto_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o by_o his_o silence_n he_o shall_v not_o escape_v from_o be_v condemn_v which_o thereby_o be_v make_v more_o manifest_a and_o to_o like_o purpose_n a_o late_a schooleman_n write_v 6._o write_v sotus_n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la lib._n 5._o q._n 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v ask_v of_o the_o defendant_n but_o according_a to_o order_n of_o law_n he_o be_v uponpaine_n of_o deadly_a sin_n bind_v to_o reveal_v the_o truth_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v but_o much_o more_o upon_o his_o oath_n therefore_o be_v it_o well_o gather_v that_o he_o which_o be_v due_o interrogated_a though_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o offence_n and_o refuse_v to_o answer_v as_o he_o ought_v first_o offend_v against_o justice_n and_o against_o the_o 7._o the_o josu._n 7._o glory_n of_o god_n secondlie_o he_o offend_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v if_o he_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n last_o against_o the_o commonweal_n which_o have_v aquil._n have_v l._n ita_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la §._o ad_fw-la l._n aquil._n a_o great_a interest_n to_o have_v crime_n discover_v and_o punish_v concern_v the_o second_o of_o these_o it_o be_v by_o great_a and_o some_o of_o they_o ancient_a calum_fw-la ancient_a cyws_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n 2._o §._o quod_fw-la si_fw-mi actor_n c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calum_fw-la civil_a interpreter_n deliver_v if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o take_v oath_n yet_o have_v a_o suit_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n to_o take_v iur_fw-fr amentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la and_o thereupon_o do_v take_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v account_v to_o be_v perjure_a because_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v excuse_v he_o for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o have_v always_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o c._n a_o t._n c._n gross_a error_n in_o divinity_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o hold_v any_o humane_a matter_n with_o a_o certain_a persuasion_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o external_a action_n but_o such_o only_a as_o we_o have_v a_o positive_a or_o affirmative_a warrant_n for_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a position_n then_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v no_o history_n to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o bible_n no_o maxim_n or_o ground_n of_o any_o science_n nor_o common_a principle_n leave_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o two_o and_o two_o make_v four_o nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o country_n as_o america_n etc._n etc._n neither_o may_v a_o man_n with_o safe_a conscience_n do_v infinite_a many_o thing_n permit_v by_o humane_a law_n and_o sundry_a of_o they_o also_o command_v to_o be_v do_v because_o all_o these_o history_n and_o principle_n and_o the_o most_o of_o these_o law_n be_v such_o as_o can_v never_o by_o any_o sound_a reason_n be_v positive_o immediate_o and_o particular_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n but_o only_o by_o this_o generality_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v believe_v or_o do_v because_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o uncorrupted_a light_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o sundry_a credible_a man_n experience_n or_o be_v by_o the_o politic_a law_n of_o our_o country_n receive_v for_o who_o can_v give_v any_o other_o sound_a reason_n direct_o draw_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o theft_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o lead_v sometime_o not_o by_o witness_n but_o by_o circumstance_n and_o probable_a inducement_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o father_n land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o many_o who_o no_o less_o than_o the_o elder_a be_v descend_v from_o he_o that_o my_o kinsman_n remoove_v perhaps_o five_o or_o six_o degree_n descend_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n from_o my_o father_n brother_n shall_v and_o lawful_o may_v inherit_v my_o land_n before_o my_o own_o father_n son_n by_o another_o wife_n that_o at_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o man_n may_v effectual_o
joint_o &_o if_o some_o one_o of_o these_o must_n necessary_o be_v find_v in_o every_o lawful_a oath_n then_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v those_o other_o several_a end_n of_o oath_n here_o not_o require_v nor_o mention_v viz._n that_o honour_n may_v be_v give_v to_o god_n innocence_n protect_v and_o justice_n maintain_v see_v there_o may_v be_v assurance_n of_o duty_n covenant_n contract_n or_o promise_v give_v without_o any_o seek_v to_o glorify_v god_n thereby_o as_o heathen_n oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n &_o any_o other_o man_n oath_n for_o assurance_n of_o promise_n etc._n etc._n without_o respect_n to_o protection_n of_o innocence_n and_o without_o such_o judicial_a course_n namely_o as_o may_v happen_v in_o private_a commerce_n betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n from_o these_o reason_n by_o he_o simple_o propound_v i_o will_v now_o come_v to_o his_o reason_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n he_o condemn_v this_o oath_n by_o compare_v it_o to_o herod_n oath_n that_o as_o that_o be_v general_a to_o give_v whatsoever_o the_o damsel_n will_v ask_v so_o these_o be_v to_o answer_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v demand_v this_o his_o imputation_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o tender_v such_o general_a oath_n which_o he_o so_o often_o and_o almost_o only_o beat_v upon_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v a_o better_a lustre_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o defend_v i_o have_v as_o several_a occasion_n have_v be_v give_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a slander_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o the_o generality_n of_o herod_n oath_n which_o be_v condemn_v for_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n make_v unto_o y_z e_o king_n as_o general_a a_o promise_n of_o answer_v what_o he_o will_v demand_v of_o he_o as_o herod_n make_v of_o give_v unto_o the_o dance_a damsel_n but_o it_o be_v the_o rash_a unaduisednes_n of_o it_o rise_v upon_o a_o carnal_a delight_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o more_o unlawful_a performance_n of_o a_o thing_n simple_o wicked_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n therein_o to_o be_v condemn_v next_o to_o his_o collection_n by_o discourse_n of_o reason_n i_o place_v his_o answer_n unto_o objection_n which_o be_v suppose_v may_v be_v make_v for_o establish_v general_a oath_n or_o other_o more_o particular_a yet_o in_o cause_n criminal_a to_o the_o party_n examine_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o 21._o of_o joann_n 18._o v._n 19_o 20._o 21._o the_o high_a priest_n who_o examine_v christ_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o doctrine_n &_o he_o put_v they_o of_o to_o those_o that_o hear_v he_o say_v he_o have_v speak_v nothing_o in_o secret_a but_o neither_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n be_v so_o general_a as_o this_o be_v nor_o general_a oath_n be_v defend_v and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o example_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n refell_v by_o christ_n that_o any_o will_v allege_v as_o he_o pleasant_o do_v insinuate_v to_o burden_v they_o and_o the_o cause_n with_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o envy_n and_o prejudice_n but_o touch_v this_o objection_n &_o the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n as_o in_o a_o more_o fit_a place_n touch_v the_o next_o suppose_v objection_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a allegation_n to_o say_v that_o the_o party_n deponent_a be_v no_o further_o bind_v to_o answer_v than_o the_o law_n require_v how_o general_a soever_o his_o oath_n be_v since_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o a_o deponent_a to_o stand_v upon_o term_n and_o question_n how_o far_o by_o law_n and_o by_o what_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v not_o safe_a for_o his_o conscience_n &_o c_o be_v not_o this_o plain_o and_o direct_o to_o leave_v it_o unto_o the_o liberty_n &_o free_a choice_n of_o each_o deponent_a in_o every_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n they_o which_o what_o can_v give_v great_a strength_n unto_o that_o detestable_a error_n of_o anabaptism_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o his_o conscience_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o question_n how_o far_o by_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v then_o may_v and_o also_o ought_v the_o anabaptist_n and_o every_o other_o fantastic_a to_o be_v a_o judge_n for_o himself_o whether_o to_o take_v any_o oath_n at_o all_o or_o only_o so_o far_o and_o in_o what_o cause_n himself_o list_v under_o pretence_n of_o his_o conscience_n in_o that_o he_o say_v how_o far_o by_o law_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n both_o that_o god_n law_n and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o the_o refusal_n of_o such_o oath_n and_o yet_o that_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o arm_v all_o deponent_n against_o take_v this_o oath_n because_o it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v forsooth_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n in_o y_fw-fr t_o he_o further_o add_v and_o by_o what_o law_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v thereby_o insinuate_v that_o howsoever_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v good_a by_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v resuse_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v impose_v in_o court_n of_o the_o temporol_fw-la law_n yet_o if_o the_o same_o oath_n be_v impose_v by_o force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o it_o can_v then_o be_v so_o safe_a unto_o the_o deponent_n conscience_n assure_o it_o be_v most_o strange_a that_o man_n pretend_v such_o piety_n and_o sincerity_n will_v teach_v other_o thus_o to_o dally_v with_o law_n and_o with_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v godly_a enough_o to_o be_v exact_v in_o one_o court_n but_o perilous_a to_o conscience_n in_o another_o court_n albeit_o as_o well_o authorise_v unto_o the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o other_o insomuch_o as_o here_o he_o yield_v that_o this_o condition_n of_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o such_o oath_n take_v further_o than_o law_n require_v be_v observe_v or_o understand_v in_o minister_a the_o oath_n which_o he_o impugn_v do_v he_o not_o thereby_o plain_o discover_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o oppugner_n of_o that_o which_o be_v but_o by_o law_n urge_v and_o a_o encourager_n of_o other_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o law_n or_o else_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o none_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n do_v know_v the_o law_n therein_o beside_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o true_o do_v he_o not_o also_o therein_o imply_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n allow_v of_o such_o oath_n and_o that_o his_o charge_n of_o minister_a oath_n that_o be_v general_a unto_o all_o a_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n be_v a_o plain_a slander_n insomuch_o as_o no_o law_n require_v that_o and_o yet_o the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v than_o the_o law_n itself_o bind_v and_o last_o it_o appear_v hereby_o if_o these_o oath_n restrain_v but_o unto_o that_o which_o law_n require_v be_v nevertheless_o unjust_a cruel_a ungodly_a &_o tyrannical_a that_o then_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n establish_v they_o must_v needs_o endure_v his_o like_a hard_a untrue_a and_o disloyal_a censure_n it_o have_v be_v often_o and_o no_o less_o true_o say_v that_o none_o but_o jesuite_n seminary_n priest_n &_o such_o like_a obstinate_a papist_n have_v refuse_v this_o oath_n in_o her_o majesty_n time_n or_o have_v charge_v it_o to_o be_v ungodly_a until_o these_o new_a reform_a innovator_n do_v start_v up_o &_o that_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n of_o argument_n in_o answer_n of_o this_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a &_o godly_a writing_n entitle_v the_o prayer_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o ploughman_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o general_a oath_n and_o examination_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la be_v not_o first_o mislike_v by_o jesuite_n and_o seminary_n priest_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o other_o that_o mislike_v government_n and_o will_v bring_v the_o church_n to_o a_o anarchy_n as_o the_o world_n have_v be_v bear_v in_o hand_n for_o general_a oath_n we_o stand_v not_o but_o who_o first_o mislike_v examination_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la or_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o misliker_n have_v tread_v in_o the_o other_o step_n by_o imitation_n be_v not_o so_o material_a as_o with_o what_o truth_n or_o soundness_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v mislike_v by_o either_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o the_o ploughman_n book_n to_o peruse_v what_o be_v indeed_o there_o say_v here_o of_o neither_o great_o skill_v it_o though_o he_o be_v perhaps_o a_o good_a divine_a disguise_v under_o a_o ploughman_n title_n and_o stile_n if_o he_o have_v use_v any_o reason_n for_o his_o say_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o treatisour_n will_v have_v enforce_v it_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o whatsoever_o in_o elder_a time_n have_v be_v by_o
follow_v of_o their_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o those_o above_o rehearse_v be_v know_v and_o manifest_a crime_n to_o allman_n even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o so_o be_v not_o their_o disciplinarie_n and_o synodical_a constitution_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o treason_n murder_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n be_v condemn_v for_o crime_n by_o all_o man_n yet_o when_o man_n come_v ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o particular_a application_n of_o their_o own_o fact_n unto_o the_o general_a crime_n they_o be_v then_o content_v to_o flatter_v with_o their_o conscience_n and_o to_o please_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o action_n and_o so_o with_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n to_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v in_o any_o like_a degree_n do_v the_o jesuite_n think_v you_o when_o they_o be_v convent_v condemn_v their_o lewd_a seduce_v of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n as_o treasonable_a do_v the_o damnable_a conspirator_n with_o babington_n the_o traitor_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v adjudge_v of_o their_o action_n when_o they_o go_v about_o their_o treason_n condemn_v themselves_o as_o traitor_n and_o not_o rather_o lewd_o flatter_v themselves_o upon_o some_o circumstance_n which_o they_o think_v shall_v assoil_v they_o of_o all_o guilt_n afore_o god_n therefore_o this_o opinion_n though_o it_o carry_v a_o colourable_a show_n of_o some_o great_a obedience_n yet_o when_o the_o reckon_n be_v cast_v up_o it_o jump_v in_o very_a deed_n with_o the_o second_o for_o it_o come_v to_o this_o point_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v his_o own_a judge_n how_o fa●…e_v he_o need_v to_o obey_v law_n and_o magistrate_n that_o require_v he_o to_o deliver_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v his_o own_o or_o other_o man_n fact_n so_o he_o himself_o will_v account_v they_o lawful_o do_v beside_o the_o absurdity_n that_o follow_v this_o opinion_n it_o be_v also_o in_o it_o self_n very_o unreasonable_a for_o if_o a_o man_n may_v reveal_v his_o brother_n or_o his_o own_o sin_n may_v he_o not_o much_o more_o his_o virtue_n if_o god_n be_v glorify_v in_o detect_v of_o sin_n much_o more_o in_o make_v virtue_n know_v if_o truth_n must_v needs_o be_v utter_v of_o sin_n much_o more_o of_o virtue_n for_o wisdom_n be_v justify_v of_o her_o child_n if_o their_o do_n be_v good_a &_o instifiable_a then_o to_o conceal_v the_o truth_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n nothing_o less_o then_o to_o betray_v and_o forsake_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a gloss_n devise_v in_o truth_n to_o cover_v their_o misdemeanour_n and_o to_o escape_v from_o deserve_a punishment_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o desire_n they_o carry_v by_o all_o way_n &_o mean_n to_o cloak_v their_o say_a action_n if_o their_o work_n be_v not_o of_o darkness_n and_o secrecy_n they_o will_v not_o fly_v the_o light_n for_o it_o be_v a_o 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one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o the_o 30._o of_o number_n and_o 19_o of_o deuteronomie_n do_v only_o determine_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v upon_o one_o witness_n deposition_n only_o and_o do_v make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v either_o off_o or_o on_o whether_o a_o party_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v or_o not_o have_v except_o they_o mind_n to_o gather_v it_o thus_o there_o be_v mention_v only_a deposition_n of_o witness_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o matter_n therefore_o no_o course_n beside_o or_o in_o any_o other_o form_n may_v be_v use_v but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o though_o the_o party_n deny_v it_o yea_o with_o oath_n yet_o upon_o two_o witness_n shall_v the_o matter_n be_v establish_v and_o if_o such_o collection_n be_v consequent_a upon_o these_o two_o place_n then_o albeit_o a_o man_n will_v willing_o confess_v the_o matter_n against_o himself_o he_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v and_o convict_v 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therefore_o of_o any_o particular_a action_n do_v or_o not_o do_v according_a to_o several_a circumstance_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n we_o may_v not_o gather_v a_o general_a doctrine_n of_o imitation_n except_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o all_o the_o cause_n and_o circumstance_n then_o concur_v that_o so_o do_v move_v he_o at_o that_o time_n when_o 64._o when_o matth._n 26._o v._n 62_o 63_o &_o 64._o jesus_n be_v false_o charge_v by_o untrue_a witness_n he_o answer_v nothing_o though_o he_o be_v urge_v great_o thereunto_o by_o the_o priest_n but_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o of_o hold_v our_o peace_n in_o like_a case_n origen_n matth._n origen_n origen_n tract_n 35_o in_o matth._n thus_o speak_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o gainsay_v those_o who_o gainsay_v and_o overthrow_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o contrariety_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v more_o worthy_a free_o and_o resolute_o to_o be_v silent_a then_o to_o stand_v in_o defence_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o so_o shall_v not_o false_a and_o lewd_a witness_n insult_v over_o we_o yet_o when_o the_o priest_n present_o thereupon_o adiur_v he_o by_o the_o live_a god_n to_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o make_v they_o a_o answer_n albeit_o in_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n he_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v it_o capital_a unto_o he_o now_o shall_v we_o hereupon_o gather_v that_o whensoever_o our_o word_n before_o a_o judge_n be_v calumnious_o detort_v by_o false_a witness_n to_o our_o great_a danger_n and_o we_o urge_v by_o he_o to_o make_v answer_n that_o we_o be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o hold_v our_o peace_n when_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v 20._o be_v joan._n 1._o v._n 19_o &_o 20._o ask_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n a_o dangerous_a question_n such_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o doubt_v the_o messiah_n may_v have_v turn_v he_o to_o great_a danger_n viz_o what_o he_o be_v he_o confess_v and_o deny_v not_o but_o say_v plain_o i_o be_o not_o christ._n so_o that_o we_o see_v such_o a_o general_a doctrine_n as_o they_o gather_v may_v not_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o former_a answer_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o know_v that_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o apposite_a and_o fit_a unto_o the_o question_n which_o be_v infinite_a and_o general_a touch_v his_o doctrine_n which_o no_o man_n otherwise_o then_o in_o generality_n can_v answer_v and_o therefore_o the_o answer_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o unto_o they_o you_o ask_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n by_o i_o teach_v this_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o answer_v and_o to_o recount_v up_o unto_o you_o if_o you_o think_v any_o thing_n therein_o particular_o to_o be_v erroneous_a or_o seditious_a inform_v yourselves_o by_o those_o that_o have_v hear_v i_o and_o then_o what_o you_o shall_v so_o object_v i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o 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dum_fw-la ei_fw-la necessitas_fw-la respondendi_fw-la imponitur_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la cvi_fw-la obedire_fw-la tenetur_fw-la and_o again_o very_o pertinent_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o give_v &_o take_v a_o oath_n quicunque_fw-la facit_fw-la contra_fw-la debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la peccat_fw-la sed_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la svo_fw-la superiori_fw-la obediat_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la exigit_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o distinction_n of_o the_o say_a rule_n be_v strong_o confirm_v by_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o jealousy_n and_o of_o he_o which_o be_v depositarius_fw-la in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n handle_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n afore_o for_o if_o they_o that_o be_v bewray_v by_o the_o only_a perhaps_o vain_a suspicion_n of_o another_o party_n pretend_v grief_n must_v undergo_v so_o straight_o a_o course_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o bewray_v themselves_o to_o their_o app●…ant_a shame_n and_o dishonesty_n beside_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o the_o punishment_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v it_o equal_a that_o those_o who_o by_o fame_n or_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o such_o like_a arisen_a be_v discover_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o he_o not_o for_o any_o private_a satisfaction_n but_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n be_v urge_v to_o such_o oath_n and_o for_o their_o own_o reformation_n shall_v either_o take_v it_o or_o else_o according_a to_o those_o example_n and_o to_o all_o good_a law_n be_v repute_v convict_v by_o their_o own_o imply_v confession_n to_o this_o point_n be_v that_o not_o impertinent_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o fine_a by_o de_fw-fr poenitentia_fw-la do_v 1._o c._n quia_fw-la aliquando_fw-la in_o fine_a gratian_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a father_n taciturnitas_fw-la peccati_fw-la ex_fw-la superbia_fw-la nascitur_fw-la cordis_fw-la ideo_fw-la enim_fw-la peccatum_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la celare_fw-la desiderat_fw-la ne_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la sva_fw-la alijs_fw-la manifesta_fw-la fiat_fw-la ne_fw-la talis_fw-la reputetur_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la foris_fw-la qualem_fw-la se_fw-la tamdudum_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la divino_fw-la conspectui_fw-la their_o other_o six_o reason_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o do_v blush_v in_o their_o behalf_n once_o to_o mention_v they_o they_o be_v so_o childish_a so_o vain_a and_o flashie_a the_o very_a rehearse_n of_o they_o do_v carry_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n and_o answer_v on_o his_o back_n as_o that_o he_o which_o be_v put_v to_o this_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v a_o negative_a against_o law_n that_o it_o do_v pervert_v the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v safe_a belike_o they_o mean_v the_o last_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n salus_fw-la reipub_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la that_o it_o transfer_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n by_o search_v man_n conscience_n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n law_n in_o that_o witness_n shall_v stand_v forth_o and_o not_o he_o accuse_v himself_o this_o be_v coincident_a with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o auricular_a confession_n that_o it_o be_v a_o nowrisher_n of_o sclanderous_a person_n because_o not_o the_o slanderer_n but_o the_o party_n accuse_v must_v take_v his_o oath_n if_o the_o reason_n hereupon_o to_o be_v frame_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o form_n of_o syllogism_n then_o these_o proposition_n must_v be_v use_v for_o assumption_n but_o they_o be_v not_o only_o very_o untrue_a and_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o be_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v by_o their_o prosyllogisme_n or_o reason_n which_o be_v join_v unto_o they_o to_o uphold_v and_o underproppe_v they_o so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o main_a point_n of_o minister_a oath_n to_o a_o defendant_n touch_v his_o own_o crime_n or_o offence_n these_o their_o four_o opinion_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v neither_o reasonable_a nor_o their_o or_o any_o other_o reason_n use_v against_o it_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o weight_n and_o therefore_o though_o no_o further_a confirmation_n have_v be_v use_v by_o we_o such_o oath_n will_v have_v be_v justifiable_a which_o be_v now_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v otherwise_o also_o manifold_o approve_v chap._n xiiii_o that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n which_o his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v &_o refute_v in_o the_o general_a distribution_n make_v in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o part_n for_o matter_n after_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o which_o be_v challenge_v of_o unlawfulnesse_n or_o of_o impiety_n by_o the_o innovator_n i_o there_o note_v that_o fault_n be_v find_v by_o they_o not_o only_o because_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o criminal_a cause_n unto_o the_o party_n themselves_o but_o because_o they_o be_v examine_v as_o witness_n also_o touch_v other_o their_o complice_n and_o brethren_n action_n this_o their_o challenge_n be_v make_v in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seek_v they_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o they_o such_o their_o brethren_n action_n as_o albeit_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o those_o who_o be_v their_o judge_n do_v hold_v to_o be_v crime_n and_o offence_n and_o mind_n to_o punish_v they_o in_o that_o quality_n yet_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v well_o and_o commendable_o do_v whether_o by_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o their_o brethren_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v think_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v tie_v to_o so_o ungodly_a a_o discovery_n of_o their_o brethren_n good_a action_n whereby_o they_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o trouble_v or_o punishment_n for_o if_o they_o be_v offence_n and_o crime_n than_o say_v some_o of_o they_o to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o reveal_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n but_o be_v as_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v whatsoever_o other_o man_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n they_o may_v discover_v they_o and_o this_o point_n be_v now_o by_o most_o of_o they_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o any_o skill_n chief_o rest_v upon_o let_v other_o more_o easy_o go_v albeit_o they_o deliver_v it_o abroad_o chary_o and_o somewhat_o fearful_o but_o the_o absurdity_n and_o inconsequence_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o have_v somewhat_o also_o by_o occasion_n touch_v in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n howsoever_o it_o be_v now_o new_o take_v up_o and_o a_o opinion_n which_o they_o great_o please_v themselves_o in_o yet_o do_v the_o father_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n condemn_v it_o for_o erroneous_a and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o ungodly_a both_o be_v casulanum_fw-la be_v augustin_n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la guilty_a say_v s._n augustine_n that_o be_v aswell_o he_o which_o hide_v the_o truth_n as_o he_o which_o tell_v a_o untruth_n because_o the_o first_o of_o these_o will_v do_v no_o good_a the_o other_o seek_v to_o do_v hurt_v so_o that_o these_o two_o be_v match_v together_o by_o he_o as_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a a_o sufficient_a reason_n hereof_o in_o crime_n may_v be_v take_v from_o those_o 13._o those_o 2._o timoth._n c●…_n 3._o v._o 13._o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o say_v evil_a man_n and_o seducer_n will_v go_v forward_o from_o worse_a to_o worse_o both_o continue_v in_o error_n themselves_o and_o lead_v other_o into_o it_o and_o therefore_o their_o wickedness_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v discover_v that_o y_o e_o mischief_n may_v be_v prevent_v but_o to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v put_v and_o the_o controversy_n be_v make_v only_o where_o you_o e_z party_n to_o be_v examine_v do_v not_o think_v such_o their_o brethren_n action_n &_o practice_n to_o be_v evil_a or_o their_o opinion_n erroneous_a howsoever_o the_o magistrate_n do_v otherwise_o conceive_v of_o they_o let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v &_o determine_v concern_v the_o betray_n of_o our_o complice_n and_o friend_n about_o matter_n of_o heresy_n and_o error_n in_o faith_n in_o which_o crime_n of_o all_o other_o such_o as_o know_v their_o heresy_n &_o join_v therein_o with_o they_o be_v most_o resolute_o persuade_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v pass_o good_a nevertheless_o if_o this_o crime_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v discover_v &_o manifest_v then_o much_o more_o be_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o criminous_a person_n especial_o when_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o be_v discover_v before_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n s._n 20._o s._n jacob_n ca._n 5._o v._n 20._o james_n say_v let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o which_o
bernard_n serm._n 65._o &_o 66._o in_o canticum_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bernard_n that_o be_v term_v apostolici_fw-la and_o by_o certain_a other_o as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o be_v call_v flagellantes_fw-la where_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o none_o in_o those_o day_n have_v learn_v absolute_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n make_v by_o the_o examiner_n criminous_a unto_o the_o party_n examine_v or_o yet_o to_o their_o complice_n and_o brethren_n but_o for_o not_o reveal_v their_o own_o or_o their_o brethren_n secret_n those_o heretic_n of_o old_a time_n have_v learn_v perfect_o enough_o to_o conceal_v the_o true●…h_n yea_o albeit_o they_o incur_v flat_a perjury_n by_o such_o their_o concealment_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v now_o assay_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v bring_v for_o y_z e_z establish_v of_o this_o their_o conceit_n but_o first_o i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o unreasonable_a &_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o all_o practice_n of_o law_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v deny_v a_o crime_n object_v or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v yea_o or_o nay_o if_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o all_o y_fw-mi t_z by_o likelihood_n can_v testify_v thereof_o to_o make_v such_o pretence_n to_o y_z e_z intent_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o that_o necessary_a duty_n unto_o y_z e_o commonwealth_n what_o criminous_a person_n can_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v ever_o direct_o convict_v whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a consugiunt_fw-la civil_a 〈◊〉_d 6._o §_o 4._o c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la eccles_n consugiunt_fw-la law_n sometime_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v appoint_v the_o delinquent_a to_o do_v the_o fact_n he_o that_o be_v his_o surety_n he_o that_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n he_o that_o be_v fellow_n or_o familiar_a with_o the_o suspect_a person_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o swear_v &_o depose_v of_o a_o crime_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v can_v give_v evidaece_n for_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o oftentimes_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o authority_n will_v there_o not_o in_o many_o cause_n want_v due_a proof_n for_o iustice_v and_o for_o execution_n of_o offender_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v but_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v true_a what_o other_o bond_n shall_v any_o man_n enter_v for_o his_o appearance_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o may_v he_o not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o gaol_n himself_o and_o when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v bind_v also_o by_o a_o necessary_a oath_n to_o give_v true_a evidence_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o knowledge_n against_o the_o prisoner_n or_o person_n to_o be_v try_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v in_o bolt_n with_o he_o who_o fault_n he_o mind_v to_o conceal_v as_o he_o well_o deserve_v and_o happy_o may_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o round_o fine_a beside_o for_o his_o notorious_a contempt_n and_o for_o abet_v of_o offender_n in_o their_o lewdness_n if_o it_o be_v say_v as_o some_o have_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o certify_v so_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o bind_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o know_v against_o the_o defendant_n touch_v that_o matter_n true_o i_o can_v guess_v whereunto_o this_o speech_n may_v tend_v except_o witness_n may_v say_v what_o and_o how_o little_a they_o listen_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v have_v man_n word_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o other_o to_o their_o conviction_n without_o any_o oath_n but_o what_o matter_n can_v be_v confirm_v without_o oath_n in_o any_o outward_a action_n of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o some_o sense_n unto_o y_z e_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o believe_v no_o man_n against_o another_o without_o a_o oath_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o any_o man_n bare_a denial_n for_o his_o own_o clear_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o many_o other_o man_n bare_a word_n for_o his_o condemnation_n quia_fw-la proniores_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la ad_fw-la absoluendun_v quàm_fw-la ad_fw-la condemnandum_fw-la therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o no_o man_n word_n unsworne_a shall_v be_v receive_v thus_o testify_v that_o a_o 16._o a_o heb._n 6._o v._o 16._o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v amongst_o man_n indefinite_o &_o therefore_o most_o universal_o a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n it_o be_v 10._o be_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n gen._n dierum_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o tell_v as_o amaruaile_v of_o one_o only_a amongst_o y_o e_o heathen_a name_v zenocrates_n for_o who_o bare_a word_n the_o athenian_n by_o alawe_n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o his_o oath_n in_o all_o matter_n such_o be_v his_o rare_a and_o singular_a uprightness_n &_o integrity_n touch_v their_o reason_n i_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first_o as_o most_o general_a viz._n because_o they_o have_v not_o just_o incur_v the_o magistrate_n displeasure_n by_o any_o offence_n therefore_o they_o can_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n iustrument_n against_o such_o as_o be_v none_o offender_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v rather_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o innocent_a because_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o say_v proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 11._o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o preserve_v they_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o sin_n in_o s._n paul_n himself_o that_o he_o 20._o he_o act_n 22._o v._o 20._o stand_v by_o consent_v to_o steven_n death_n and_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o slay_v he_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v go_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o our_o brethren_n we_o know_v our_o course_n to_o be_v good_a whatsoever_o the_o law_n or_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v or_o think_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o do_v but_o seek_v to_o punish_v we_o for_o it_o and_o see_v we_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v of_o all_o our_o innocency_n we_o may_v not_o be_v any_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o or_o their_o further_a detection_n for_o this_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o have_v guiltless_a man_n punish_v but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o judge_v also_o of_o the_o law_n what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v it_o not_o in_o effect_n asmuch_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o law_n of_o unjustice_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o tyranny_n persecution_n and_o of_o seek_v the_o vexation_n of_o innocent_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o yet_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o tell_v the_o particular_n of_o these_o their_o action_n so_o justifiable_a as_o they_o think_v whereof_o the_o magistrate_n already_o know_v the_o generality_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_n do_v every_o one_o that_o confess_v his_o own_o crime_n &_o plead_v guilty_a in_o a_o cause_n capital_a consent_n to_o his_o own_o death_n or_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o blood_n then_o why_o be_v he_o more_o consent_v or_o guilty_a to_o their_o punish_v due_a by_o law_n for_o these_o action_n who_o only_o declare_v they_o true_o as_o they_o be_v more_z they_o he_o that_o confess_v be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n it_o be_v a_o subject_n duty_n most_o especial_o in_o cause_n not_o capital_a to_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n not_o to_o dally_v nor_o to_o lie_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o tell_v the_o fact_n true_o as_o it_o be_v whosoever_o beside_o it_o may_v concern_v now_o if_o thereupon_o either_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v it_o where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o more_o grievous_o than_o law_n permit_v or_o if_o the_o law_n punish_v that_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n before_o god_n be_v not_o in_o they_o that_o declare_v the_o truth_n but_o either_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o in_o the_o law_n nay_o to_o enforce_v this_o point_n a_o little_a further_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n of_o every_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o side_n a_o man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a to_o a_o crime_n capital_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o yet_o
happy_o he_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o pregnant_a not_o nor_o any_o likely_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o whether_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la without_o any_o sin_n may_v such_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a unto_o the_o matter_n of_o indictment_n for_o the_o time_n place_n and_o other_o word_n of_o form_n and_o course_n be_v not_o traversable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o plead_v guilty_a be_v so_o in_o deed_n whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n or_o not_o but_o if_o for_o avoid_v of_o sin_n before_o god_n such_o one_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o plead_v guilty_a rather_o than_o lie_v and_o yet_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n why_o shall_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la declare_v of_o the_o truth_n touch_v other_o man_n action_n make_v he_o y_o it_o reveal_v it_o be_v charge_v thereunto_o guilty_a or_o consent_v unto_o their_o punishment_n how_o unjust_a soever_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v surmise_v to_o be_v for_o if_o any_o man_n fault_n may_v be_v spare_v a_o man_n may_v most_o lawful_o spare_v himself_o quia_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la charitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la à_fw-la seipsa_fw-la and_o to_o press_v this_o reason_n à_fw-la paribus_fw-la at_o least_o if_o not_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o little_a further_o if_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n for_o stand_v wilful_o mute_a and_o not_o answer_v direct_o unto_o either_o shall_v he_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la poli_fw-fr even_a in_o true_a term_n of_o divinity_n be_v account_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n &_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n a_o murderer_n of_o himself_o the_o very_o like_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o person_n viz._n that_o their_o punishment_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o crime_n be_v most_o just_a that_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n &_o that_o none_o be_v cause_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o themselves_o for_o stand_v obstinate_o mute_a without_o direct_a answer_n in_o form_n of_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o such_o their_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a be_v all_o good_a and_o they_o innocent_n and_o as_o the_o reveal_n of_o other_o man_n action_n when_o we_o be_v due_o charge_v make_v we_o not_o guilty_a or_o consent_v to_o their_o punishment_n so_o our_o refuse_v to_o answer_v neither_o be_v any_o mean_n in_o deed_n nor_o yet_o be_v so_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o deliverance_n for_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o have_v innocent_n deliver_v by_o our_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n on_o earth_n nor_o by_o concealment_n of_o any_o truth_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v &_o according_a to_o law_n command_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o therefore_o you_o e_o place_n of_o the_o proverbe_n by_o they_o bring_v fit_v not_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o they_o for_o their_o obedience_n sake_n with_o a_o single_a heart_n &_o without_o intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a and_o be_v charge_v shall_v deliver_v but_o the_o very_a plain_a truth_n how_o unjust_o soever_o the_o magistrate_n may_v seem_v to_o deal_v afterward_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v but_o he_o 8._o he_o proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 8._o which_o imagine_v to_o do_v evil_a who_o man_n shall_v call_v a_o author_n of_o wickedness_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o other_o place_n out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o act_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o y_z e_z matter_n &_o case_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o paul_n be_v not_o there_o charge_v by_o authority_n to_o bewray_v any_o thing_n he_o know_v against_o steven_n much_o less_o to_o deal_v at_o all_o in_o that_o action_n but_o he_o willing_o as_o one_o forward_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o a_o malice_n against_o the_o very_a profession_n which_o he_o then_o detest_v do_v thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v not_o be_v some_o stickler_n in_o it_o he_o think_v good_a to_o do_v some_o office_n of_o kindness_n unto_o the_o torment_n &_o executioner_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o keep_v their_o clothes_n &_o thereby_o he_o direct_o give_v approbation_n and_o consent_n unto_o steven_n death_n yea_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v without_o any_o other_o like_o example_n in_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n except_o perhaps_o they_o will_v gather_v it_o from_o a_o observation_n and_o note_n pretend_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v for_o i_o find_v a_o opinion_n collect_v thence_o which_o jump_v with_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n 12._o behalf_n rhemish_a testament_n in_o annotat_fw-la cap._n 23._o act._n a._n post_n ver_fw-la 12._o if_o thou_o be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n say_v that_o note_n to_o accuse_v catholic_n for_o serve_v god_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o to_o utter_v any_o innocent_a man_n unto_o god_n enemy_n and_o he_o thou_o ought_v first_o to_o refuse_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o constancy_n and_o courage_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o know_v thou_o that_o such_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o in_o conscience_n and_o law_n of_o god_n but_o may_v and_o must_v be_v break_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v suck_v this_o opinion_n from_o hence_o and_o they_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v to_o flap_n we_o out_o with_o c._n t._n c._n their_o old_a dog_n trick_n and_o to_o say_v they_o borrow_v it_o not_o of_o the_o papist_n but_o observe_v so_o much_o themselves_o by_o read_v of_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o be_v both_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o they_o both_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o be_v aright_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o bring_v several_a place_n and_o example_n whereby_o they_o think_v this_o be_v prove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o pharaoh_n taskmaster_n to_o look_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v as_o much_o brick_n by_o day_n and_o gather_v the_o straw_n themselves_o as_o they_o do_v when_o straw_n be_v find_v to_o their_o hand_n see_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v beat_v for_o not_o do_v it_o do_v signify_v the_o impossibility_n &_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o upbraid_v they_o that_o it_o be_v but_o idleness_n which_o make_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n suit_n unto_o he_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n so_o when_o these_o officer_n come_v with_o this_o hard_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n they_o expostulate_v thus_o with_o they_o you_o 21._o you_o exod._n 5._o u●…_n 21._o have_v make_v our_o savour_n to_o stink_n before_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o servant_n in_o that_o you_o have_v put_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o slay_v we_o meaning_n that_o their_o suit_n for_o go_v forth_o to_o sacrifice_n do_v so_o discontent_a y_fw-fr e_o king_n that_o he_o will_v in_o that_o respect_n oppress_v they_o even_o unto_o death_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n do_v this_o phrase_n of_o put_v a_o sword_n into_o another_o man_n hand_n so_o please_v these_o man_n that_o they_o will_v imagine_v by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o a_o wicked_a man_n pick_v quarrel_n to_o oppress_v god_n child_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o necessity_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o best_a action_n of_o godly_a man_n tyrant_n will_v oftentimes_o take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v the_o whole_a church_n shall_v therefore_o all_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v intermit_v even_o in_o this_o place_n the_o message_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n bring_v to_o pharaoh_n which_o occasion_v such_o oppression_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v put_v in_o their_o mouth_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o sin_v not_o albeit_o this_o be_v like_a to_o have_v turn_v to_o be_v as_o a_o sword_n to_o destroy_v up_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o rather_o these_o officer_n do_v offend_v that_o thus_o do_v mutiny_v and_o grudge_v against_o those_o who_o fulfil_v god_n commandment_n and_o do_v but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v even_o so_o shall_v they_o offend_v likewise_o that_o shall_v be_v displease_v with_o such_o as_o do_v
bring_v to_o prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o promissorie_a oath_n which_o god_n make_v unto_o abraham_n and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n of_o confirmation_n there_o use_v second_o this_o place_n have_v use_v very_o proper_o also_o in_o a_o oath_n decisorie_a when_o creditis_fw-la when_o azo_n in_o summa_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la as_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n be_v content_v to_o put_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n upon_o his_o adversary_n own_o oath_n which_o if_o he_o thereupon_o shall_v take_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o whole_a suit_n and_o strife_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o so_o offer_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v any_o contrary_a proof_n afterward_o because_o he_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a cause_n in_o variance_n betwixt_o they_o compose_v in_o that_o fort_n it_o may_v also_o true_o be_v answer_v to_o that_o place_n that_o a_o oath_n indefinite_o take_v be_v in_o deed_n a_o mean_n provide_v and_o tend_v to_o make_v end_n of_o all_o strife_n among_o man_n but_o not_o that_o in_o every_o cause_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o one_o man_n single_a oath_n shall_v therefore_o be_v sufficient_a because_o many_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o namely_o that_o a_o man_n oath_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o forcible_a as_o any_o other_o two_o man_n oath_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n but_o the_o law_n say_v dictum_fw-la unius_fw-la dictum_fw-la nullius_fw-la one_o singular_a deposition_n though_o of_o a_o witness_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o indifferent_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o full_a proof_n then_o how_o much_o less_o shall_v the_o party_n oath_n who_o the_o law_n presume_v to_o be_v partial_a in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v admit_v for_o a_o concludent_fw-la proof_n especial_o to_o his_o own_o clear_n or_o benefit_n beside_o if_o such_o their_o interpretation_n of_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v follow_v then_o be_v this_o place_n contrary_a to_o sundry_a other_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o imagine_v for_o 30._o for_o num._n 35._o v._n 30._o one_o witness_n shall_v not_o testify_v against_o a_o person_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o die_v but_o witness_n therefore_o more_o than_o one_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o man_n own_o witness_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o the_o 6._o the_o deut._n 17._o v._o 6._o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v he_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n die_v but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o witness_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v again_o 15._o again_o deut._n 19_o v._o 15._o one_o witness_n shall_v not_o rise_v against_o a_o man_n for_o any_o trespass_n or_o for_o any_o sin_n or_o for_o any_o fault_n that_o he_o offend_v in_o but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n be_v establish_v 16._o establish_v matt._n 18._o v._n 16._o likewise_a in_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v confirm_v furthermore_o it_o be_v 17._o be_v john_n 8._o v._o 17._o write_v say_v christ_n in_o your_o law_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o man_n be_v true_a 1._o true_a 2._o cor._n 13._o v._n 1._o moreover_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n stand_v and_o 28._o and_o heb._n 10._o v._o 28._o again_o he_o that_o despise_v moses_n law_n die_v without_o mercy_n under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o to_o 19_o to_o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o timothy_n in_o like_a manner_n receive_v none_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a or_o minister_n but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n much_o less_o than_o of_o any_o necessity_n shall_v a_o man_n own_o testimony_n of_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n or_o clear_n be_v receive_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n the_o blind_a pharisees_n can_v see_v so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o any_o sinful_a man_n to_o arrogate_v so_o much_o to_o himself_o that_o his_o own_o witness_n touch_v himself_o shall_v suffice_v therefore_o they_o say_v 13._o say_v joan._n 8._o v._n 13._o to_o christ_n who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v but_o man_n only_o thou_o bear_v record_v of_o thyself_o thy_o record_n be_v not_o true_a and_o christ_n himself_o signify_v the_o like_a for_o he_o say_v 31._o say_v joan._n 5._o v._n 31._o if_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n of_o myself_o my_o witness_n be_v not_o true_a meaning_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o further_a testimony_n for_o a_o man_n than_o his_o own_o there_o be_v nosufficient_a cause_n that_o other_o man_n shall_v hold_v his_o speech_n for_o true_a or_o rest_n in_o it_o as_o certain_a and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o albeit_o the_o woman_n who_o her_o husband_n have_v in_o iclousie_n be_v put_v 28._o put_v num._n 5._o v._n 22._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 28._o unto_o a_o most_o strict_a oath_n with_o a_o imprecation_n and_o curse_n that_o she_o be_v not_o defile_v yet_o be_v there_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n appoint_v a_o further_a trial_n and_o she_o be_v also_o to_o drink_v the_o curse_a water_n which_o by_o god_n secret_a operation_n give_v might_n unto_o it_o be_v of_o force_n both_o to_o reveal_v and_o to_o punish_v her_o perjury_n if_o she_o be_v forswear_a by_o make_v she_o most_o lothsome_o to_o rot_v above_o the_o ground_n be_v yet_o alive_a of_o further_a inquiry_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o after_o the_o oath_n take_v and_o denial_n or_o qualify_a of_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o party_n we_o have_v also_o sundry_a example_n in_o the_o iureiur_fw-fr the_o l._n 13._o c._n derebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la &_o iureiur_fw-fr civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n touch_v a_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o other_o instrument_n this_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v rest_v in_o but_o that_o all_o may_v be_v again_o revoke_v upon_o proof_n make_v against_o that_o oath_n lest_o the_o law_n shall_v seem_v to_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o reap_v benefit_n by_o his_o own_o wicked_a perjury_n so_o iureiur_fw-fr so_o l._n admonendi_fw-la 31._o ff_n de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr if_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o party_n do_v tender_a and_o defer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o other_o party_n if_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n viz._n matter_n of_o record_n or_o any_o like_a sufficient_a matter_n proof_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o such_o oath_n it_o shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o all_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o reason_n hereof_o 33._o hereof_o duarenus_n 2._o disp_n anniver_n cap._n 33._o be_v assign_v for_o that_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o doubtful_a proof_n furthermore_o 124._o furthermore_o auth._n novo_fw-la jure_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poena_fw-la iud_fw-la qui_fw-la malè_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la novel_a con_v 124._o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n sue_v do_v take_v oath_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o give_v nor_o promise_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n yet_o if_o within_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o sentence_n give_v it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o herein_o he_o have_v swear_v false_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o the_o taker_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o good_n and_o land_n confiscate_v and_o shall_v be_v banish_v so_o be_v that_o 1._o that_o jason_n in_o l._n scimu●…_n §._o licentia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la num_fw-la 1._o law_n also_o after_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o inuentarie_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n be_v daily_o practise_v for_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n may_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o something_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o inuentarie_a which_o if_o they_o do_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a as_o much_o by_o that_o law_n where_o in_o this_o behalf_n it_o have_v his_o place_n and_o use_v yet_o that_o which_o in_o the_o two_o former_a example_n be_v say_v of_o punish_v be_v etc._n be_v alex._n in_o apostil_v ad_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n 1._o nu_fw-la 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la corum_fw-la etc._n etc._n special_a unto_o those_o two_o case_n &_o to_o such_o like_a as_o the_o law_n do_v special_o so_o determine_v of_o for_o ordinary_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v and_o so_o fall_v out_o upon_o proof_n afterward_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v depose_v false_o in_o his_o personal_a answer_n the_o cause_n be_v move_v by_o way_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n thereupon_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o person_n 3._o person_n bossius_n tit_n de_fw-fr
this_o principle_n be_v thereby_o whole_o destroy_v when_o as_o the_o detection_n make_v by_o fame_n by_o denunciation_n or_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o other_o and_o be_v not_o a_o man_n own_o detection_n of_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limitation_n proper_o but_o rather_o a_o true_a exposition_n how_o that_o rule_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o as_o good_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v not_o at_o first_o by_o any_o course_n of_o justice_n bind_v to_o discover_v the_o very_a fact_n against_o himself_o that_o therefore_o be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o touch_v by_o great_a presumption_n and_o arraign_v for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n to_o urge_v he_o to_o plead_v either_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o lie_v or_o else_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o bewray_v himself_o for_o proof_n of_o a_o abuse_n of_o god_n name_n and_o majesty_n by_o purgation_n he_o say_v to_o offer_v a_o oath_n unto_o person_n diffamed_a concern_v their_o own_o corrupt_a life_n argue_v a_o lightness_n and_o want_v of_o good_a discretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o he_o witting_o do_v minister_v a_o occasion_n of_o perjury_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o point_n by_o occasion_n afore_v and_o i_o trust_v the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v my_o necessary_a repetition_n sometime_o of_o one_o matter_n in_o diverse_a place_n consider_v the_o treatisour_n upon_o one_o reason_n seek_v very_o often_o to_o build_v many_o several_a &_o distinct_a conclusion_n first_o no_o man_n ought_v by_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v draw_v to_o go_v against_o his_o oath_n or_o to_o perjure_v himself_o a_o word_n most_o proper_o verify_v in_o a_o oath_n assertorie_n such_o as_o that_o of_o purgation_n be_v second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n of_o a_o bad_a mind_n may_v take_v for_o a_o occasion_n to_o forswear_v himself_o that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lightness_n and_o undiscretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o offer_v a_o oath_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o decisorie_a oath_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a for_o land_n and_o good_n be_v such_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o deep_o by_o most_o man_n tender_v and_o affect_v as_o their_o own_o good_a name_n or_o honest_a reputation_n three_o it_o be_v too_o grievous_a a_o charge_n to_o bring_v every_o lightness_n or_o undiscretion_n of_o a_o magistrate_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o abuse_v god_n name_n &_o majesty_n though_o this_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v such_o lightness_n four_o no_o law_n presume_v so_o uncharitable_o as_o though_o every_o one_o detect_v or_o present_v of_o corrupt_a life_n be_v straightway_o of_o necessity_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o most_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n guilty_a will_v rather_o forswear_v themselves_o then_o confess_v the_o truth_n consider_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o very_o grievous_a and_o the_o chief_a end_n therein_o aim_v at_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n unto_o &_o a_o testification_n of_o the_o delinquent_n repentance_n five_o every_o one_o who_o upon_o a_o fame_n be_v detect_v or_o present_v can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v thereupon_o diffamed_a infamia_fw-la iuris_fw-la for_o a_o fame_n may_v rise_v yea_o &_o very_o probable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o a_o crime_n may_v also_o be_v give_v where_o nevertheless_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v last_o it_o be_v not_o every_o person_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n who_o in_o discretion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v with_o a_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v probable_o suspect_v to_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o forswear_v himself_o then_o to_o confess_v a_o truth_n but_o herein_o he_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o old_a counsel_n viz._n dedecus_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la periculum_fw-la vites_fw-la whosoever_o give_v this_o counsel_n if_o he_o shall_v mean_v that_o the_o peril_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v embrace_v than_o any_o worldly_a shame_n it_o be_v very_o unsounde_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o loose_v not_o only_o our_o whole_a credit_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o &_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o rather_o than_o our_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o exhortation_n unto_o valour_n and_o courage_n and_o that_o a_o man_n in_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v rather_o incur_v any_o bodily_a peril_n then_o impair_v or_o distain_v his_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n by_o cowardice_n beside_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o shame_n which_o bring_v honour_n as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la write_v he_o inveigh_v also_o against_o they_o ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la because_o if_o purgation_n shall_v be_v use_v he_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o enditement_n of_o felony_n or_o other_o criminal_a cause_n perjury_n will_v overflowe_v the_o land_n i_o be_o also_o of_o this_o mind_n that_o if_o for_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n a_o man_n may_v be_v acquit_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o his_o compurgator_n that_o many_o wilful_a perjury_n will_v be_v commit_v but_o oath_n of_o purgation_n be_v not_o impose_v any_o more_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a and_o as_o purgation_n be_v only_o a_o presumptive_a kind_n of_o clear_v to_o remove_v the_o offence_n &_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o credit_n who_o be_v infamed_a can_v just_o and_o true_o perform_v it_o so_o be_v it_o no_o such_o final_a acquittal_n but_o that_o the_o party_n purge_v may_v again_o be_v convent_v for_o the_o same_o if_o any_o man_n by_o law_n allow_v will_v undertake_v the_o proof_n not_o of_o the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o offence_n itself_o whereof_o he_o be_v afore_o purge_v as_o for_o other_o criminal_a cause_n which_o endanger_v not_o life_n nor_o limb_n diverse_a temporal_a court_n though_o not_o upon_o enditement_n without_o such_o fear_n of_o drive_v man_n to_o perjury_n do_v minister_n &_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n as_o have_v be_v show_v yet_o not_o hold_v they_o purge_v or_o clear_v thereby_o albeit_o they_o deny_v the_o crime_n but_o inquire_v further_o and_o examine_v witness_n also_o afterwards_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o offence_n beside_o such_o oath_n be_v minister_v in_o those_o temporal_a court_n upon_o no_o detection_n of_o fame_n or_o other_o presumption_n ground_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o any_o but_o upon_o the_o private_a vindicative_a mind_n of_o he_o which_o put_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prosecute_v last_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o crime_n call_v transeuntia_fw-la and_o not_o capital_a which_o be_v enquirable_a in_o any_o court_n temporal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o secret_o and_o without_o possibility_n of_o direct_a proof_n perform_v as_o the_o crime_n of_o incontinency_n be_v touch_v which_o most_o purgation_n fall_v out_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o be_v therefore_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o his_o question_n here_o viz._n why_o ecclesiastical_a court_n offer_v not_o to_o the_o laity_n the_o like_a good_a measure_n and_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice_n that_o themselves_o find_v in_o court_n temporal_a beside_o that_o by_o the_o same_o question_n he_o indirect_o also_o tax_v all_o court_n whatsoever_o that_o impose_v oath_n on_o the_o party_n for_o want_v of_o good_a measure_n and_o of_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice._n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n against_o purgation_n he_o ground_v another_o question_n also_o viz._n why_o these_o ordinary_n which_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o goodly_a name_n and_o title_n of_o spiritual_a man_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o condemnation_n by_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n and_o again_o absolve_v the_o party_n diffamed_a where_o such_o sufficient_a proof_n fail_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o ordinary_n do_v not_o in_o these_o day_n either_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o such_o goodly_a name_n as_o he_o solace_v himself_o at_o but_o rather_o the_o title_n of_o person_n or_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o deed_n that_o other_o name_n in_o time_n past_a be_v willing_o embrace_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o they_o think_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o other_o calling_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o by_o no_o man_n writing_n or_o speech_n be_v it_o more_o often_o attribute_v unto_o they_o even_o until_o this_o day_n than_o it_o be_v in_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o report_n and_o usual_a speech_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o
be_v there_o y_z e_z less_o colour_n that_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v upbray_v with_o it_o as_o if_o they_o of_o their_o own_o head_n do_v vain_o arrogate_v that_o title_n unto_o themselves_o second_o ordinary_n do_v in_o all_o cause_v not_o confess_v proceed_v to_o condemnation_n upon_o witness_n and_o matter_n of_o record_v or_o unto_o absolution_n upon_o fail_v in_o proof_n save_v in_o crime_n which_o be_v of_o that_o secrecy_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n by_o no_o likelihood_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o always_o where_o such_o probable_a inducement_n thereof_o do_v lie_v as_o do_v infer_v a_o fame_n or_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o be_v evil_a example_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o unstayed_a three_o if_o no_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v just_a in_o any_o court_n but_o upon_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n depose_v of_o their_o own_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n then_o do_v he_o withal_o impugn_v the_o usual_a and_o lawful_a justice_n of_o this_o land_n by_o jury_n who_o in_o crime_n of_o very_a high_a quality_n be_v often_o &_o may_v be_v lead_v sometime_o by_o one_o witness_n yea_o and_o he_o the_o party_n that_o prefer_v up_o the_o indictment_n and_o sometime_o though_o by_o more_o witness_n than_o one_o yet_o all_o depose_n upon_o probability_n presumption_n and_o other_o pregnant_a or_o likely_a inducement_n to_o prove_v the_o party_n to_o be_v guilty_a like_o wise_a he_o overthrow_v also_o hereby_o all_o wage_n of_o law_n by_o the_o party_n judicial_a oath_n take_v in_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n about_o chattel_n debt_n and_o land_n for_o a_o man_n have_v but_o two_o hand_n of_o compurgator_n swear_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o oath_n upon_o their_o own_o credulity_n shall_v be_v thereby_o relieve_v and_o acquit_v against_o his_o adversary_n without_o any_o witness_n at_o all_o for_o the_o treatisour_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v where_o any_o one_o witness_n or_o writing_n may_v be_v have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v offer_v then_o be_v he_o without_o witness_n writing_n or_o other_o confession_n condemn_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n now_o save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o cause_n cryminal_a what_o do_v this_o wager_n of_o law_n else_o differ_v from_o a_o purgation_n and_o what_o less_o danger_n of_o deadlines_n poison_n or_o perjury_n be_v there_o herein_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n and_o moment_n then_o there_o be_v in_o purgation_n at_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o both_o of_o they_o be_v good_a measure_n upright_o &_o sincere_a deal_n in_o all_o course_n of_o good_a justice._n last_o if_o in_o crime_n of_o that_o hide_a nature_n he_o will_v have_v all_o diffamed_a person_n without_o more_o ado_n discharge_v and_o absolve_v where_o two_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a fact_n can_v be_v have_v he_o may_v then_o in_o steed_n of_o fear_n that_o perjury_n in_o the_o other_o case_n will_v overflow_v the_o land_n stand_v well_o assure_v in_o this_o that_o adultery_n and_o lechery_n might_n and_o will_v more_o free_o overflow_v it_o without_o all_o touch_n or_o controlment_n admit_v that_o which_o the_o treatisour_n further_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o germany_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v true_o by_o he_o set_v down_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o object_v which_o conden_v these_o purgation_n for_o the_o first_o fault_n there_o find_v be_v only_o for_o that_o man_n upon_o false_a report_n &_o slander_n be_v bring_v before_o ordinary_n &_o have_v purge_v themselves_o do_v nevertheless_o pay_v for_o their_o letter_n of_o absolution_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o such_o as_o false_o accuse_v they_o whether_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v practise_v then_o in_o germany_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o heat_n of_o opposition_n &_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n make_v man_n sometime_o either_o wilful_o or_o by_o mistake_v to_o misreport_v matter_n happen_v even_o at_o their_o own_o door_n but_o i_o stand_v not_o to_o defend_v abuse_n by_o any_o man_n offer_v against_o law_n the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o a_o accusation_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o oath_n of_o purgation_n except_o the_o proof_n make_v though_o they_o do_v not_o convince_v yet_o do_v great_o burden_n and_o charge_v he_o by_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o scandal_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o purge_v &_o clear_v himself_o the_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o charge_n and_o though_o by_o accuser_n here_o any_o private_a prosecutor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v yet_o upon_o the_o purgation_n even_o such_o must_v likewise_o defray_v the_o charge_n because_o it_o be_v calumnia_fw-la praesumpta_fw-la but_o if_o public_a officer_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o present_v do_v make_v denunciation_n then_o be_v they_o to_o pay_v no_o charge_n unless_o not_o only_o the_o presume_a calumniation_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o also_o a_o true_a and_o formal_a calumniation_n be_v find_v against_o they_o the_o next_o grievance_n there_o pretend_v &_o by_o he_o allege_v be_v for_o that_o upon_o diffame_v one_o of_o another_o through_o anger_n both_o the_o party_n that_o do_v diffame_v must_v take_v oath_n that_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o be_v not_o deliberate_o but_o upon_o displeasure_n utter_v and_o the_o party_n diffamed_a that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v not_o a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o other_o slander_v to_o be_v whereby_o be_v infer_v as_o inconuience_n that_o both_o unlawful_a gain_n be_v thereby_o seek_v and_o wilful_a perjury_n force_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n in_o deed_n though_o such_o &_o great_a inconvenience_n also_o shall_v happen_v where_o due_a proceed_n in_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o last_o course_n be_v warrant_v by_o any_o law_n nor_o yet_o follow_v by_o any_o practice_n in_o this_o realm_n y_z t_z i_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v of_o therefore_o culpateneat_v autores_fw-la so_o that_o purgation_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o assign_v we_o see_v for_o any_o of_o those_o german_a grievance_n but_o because_o the_o treatisour_n surmise_v his_o reason_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v answer_v nor_o purgation_n justify_v unless_o compurgator_n who_o concur_v in_o that_o action_n &_o swear_v upon_o their_o credulity_n be_v thereunto_o vouch_v to_o help_v the_o cause_n therefore_o to_o meet_v also_o with_o this_o point_n he_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v thereby_o no_o whit_n amend_v but_o rather_o make_v worse_o &_o impair_v because_o compurgator_n do_v in_o effect_n justify_v he_o to_o be_v honest_a who_o fame_n &_o the_o former_a deponent_n have_v prove_v to_o be_v dishonest_a &_o very_o near_o the_o circumstance_n consider_v convince_v of_o the_o crime_n object_v where_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o light_a account_n soever_o elsewhere_a he_o do_v make_v of_o fame_n without_o direct_a proof_n &_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o party_n dismiss_v w_z tout_o more_o ado_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o make_v it_o here_o to_o be_v very_o near_o a_o conviction_n albeit_o a_o fame_n and_o those_o who_o depose_v thereof_o do_v burden_n and_o charge_v a_o man_n honesty_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v dishonest_a furthermore_o the_o number_n of_o compurgator_n can_v make_v worse_a nor_o impair_v any_o way_n either_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o man_n or_o of_o the_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o oath_n for_o his_o reason_n afore_o allege_v be_v rash_a and_o unconsiderate_a whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o fame_n or_o such_o like_a inducement_n be_v but_o a_o charge_n import_v some_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v most_o apt_o clear_v and_o take_v away_o as_o with_o a_o more_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n by_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o take_v oath_n of_o his_o own_o innocence_n from_o the_o very_a fact_n &_o be_v beside_o assist_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o sundry_a other_o who_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o former_a conversation_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n depose_v upon_o their_o credulity_n that_o weigh_v the_o whole_a matter_n indifferent_o they_o very_o think_v the_o party_n have_v take_v a_o true_a oath_n again_o if_o by_o fame_n and_o by_o the_o presenter_n oath_n thereof_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n prove_v dishonest_a why_o do_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o near_o unto_o a_o conviction_n for_o if_o dishonestic_n be_v thereby_o prove_v by_o he_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o stand_v thereupon_o convict_v but_o i_o will_v have_v think_v till_o now_o that_o none_o who_o think_v reverent_o and_o but_o as_o he_o ought_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o his_o own_o country_n howsoever_o he_o do_v
of_o all_o other_o can_v thus_o absolute_o and_o advise_o have_v condemn_v all_o kind_n of_o purgation_n by_o oath_n for_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v wager_n of_o law_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o differ_v from_o purgation_n but_o that_o this_o concern_v matter_n of_o our_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n and_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v touch_v our_o land_n or_o good_n nevertheless_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a neither_o of_o example_n of_o this_o purgatory_n oath_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o secret_a crime_n for_o the_o party_n appel_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n who_o put_v it_o to_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o have_v by_o other_o occasion_n be_v afore_o allege_a before_o the_o combat_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v such_o offence_n and_o herein_o the_o law_n yet_o rest_v not_o but_o require_v also_o afterward_o a_o further_a trial_n by_o battle_n betwixt_o they_o whether_o the_o appelled_a party_n will_v thereby_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v try_v clear_a or_o culpable_a and_o if_o either_o the_o party_n appel_v refuse_v the_o one_o or_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o other_o the_o law_n pronounce_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o the_o hide_a crime_n itself_o that_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o if_o monomachiam_fw-la if_o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la vulgari_fw-la 2._o q._n 4._o c._n monomachiam_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o purgation_n with_o such_o further_a trial_n be_v both_o of_o deadly_a danger_n and_o of_o great_a doubt_n when_o all_o be_v do_v in_o a_o matter_n capital_a yea_o and_o upon_o the_o appeal_n or_o accusation_n of_o another_o be_v but_o good_a measure_n sincere_a and_o upright_o justice_n a_o trier_n and_o preserver_n of_o innocency_n not_o hurtful_a but_o healthful_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n nor_o no_o poison_v purgation_n whereof_o i_o hope_v the_o treatisour_n will_v make_v no_o scruple_n then_o where_o the_o purgation_n for_o a_o secret_a crime_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o presumption_n be_v impose_v not_o by_o a_o enemy_n or_o accuser_n but_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n not_o import_v any_o danger_n of_o bodily_a death_n but_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n wound_v and_o grieve_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o less_o cause_n of_o any_o such_o challenge_n for_o further_a justify_n of_o purgation_n by_o the_o party_n oath_n with_o compurgator_n i_o mind_n not_o to_o allege_v the_o authority_n either_o of_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n because_o they_o be_v like_a with_o such_o great_a facility_n to_o be_v reject_v by_o he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o their_o law_n presume_v or_o teach_v but_o with_o what_o reason_n they_o do_v it_o well_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o nor_o those_o unwise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o be_v even_o presume_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n albeit_o a_o reason_n of_o every_o law_n can_v well_o and_o apt_o be_v yield_v as_o those_o law_n doc_fw-fr testific_a the_o receive_a use_n of_o this_o purgation_n among_o most_o civil_a nation_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o ius_n gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o moderate_a and_o grave_a man_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v so_o light_o and_o slight_o without_o good_a ground_n to_o be_v condemn_v beside_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v condemn_v by_o good_a &_o godly_a bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n that_o by_o whole_a counsel_n it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v let_v 21._o let_v council_n tribur_n can._n 21._o a_o lay_n man_n say_v one_o council_n if_o need_v be_v purge_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o let_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v interrogated_a and_o another_o council_n thus_o agathensi_fw-la thus_o iuo_o li._n 5._o ex_fw-la council_n agathensi_fw-la let_v a_o priest_n if_o he_o can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n with_o seven_o of_o his_o order_n and_o a_o deacon_n with_o three_o so_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o a_o three_o council_n i●…densi_fw-la council_n iuo_o ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la council_n i●…densi_fw-la if_o a_o priest_n or_o minister_n be_v infamed_a among_o his_o charge_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n by_o witness_n let_v he_o be_v suspend_v until_o he_o perform_v due_a satisfaction_n lest_o the_o faithful_a people_n be_v scandalize_v but_o as_o our_o elder_n have_v teach_v then_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n due_a and_o orderly_o when_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v judge_v fit_n he_o join_v unto_o he_o seven_o compurgator_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n lay_v afore_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o crime_n lay_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o again_o free_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o in_o another_o worm●…c_fw-la another_o council_n worm●…c_fw-la council_n we_o find_v purgation_n prescribe_v for_o theft_n and_o also_o for_o adultery_n beside_o these_o sundry_a other_o also_o may_v be_v allege_v and_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o such_o canon_n example_n have_v go_v for_o sundry_a ancient_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n have_v themselves_o make_v their_o own_o purgation_n for_o avoid_v or_o remove_v of_o scandal_n &_o offence_n manda●…is_fw-la offence_n 12._o q._n 4._o c._n manda●…is_fw-la sixtus_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o one_o bassus_n do_v willing_o make_v his_o purgation_n upon_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o council_n which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v more_o than_o he_o need_v to_o have_v do_v and_o so_o do_v 5._o do_v iuo_o car._n li._n 5._o leo_n another_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v purge_v himself_o with_o twelve_o bishop_n gregory_n the_o great_a enjoin_v unto_o presbyt_fw-la unto_o greg._n ep_v 23._o ad_fw-la justinum_n presbyt_fw-la leo_n 2._o leo_n idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 2._o memius_n and_o d._n and_o idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 7._o &_o ep_v 75._o li._n d._n maximus_n three_o bishop_n to_o clear_v &_o purge_v themselves_o of_o several_a crime_n by_o their_o oath_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v for_o simony_n innocentius_n also_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o like_a crime_n of_o simony_n and_o what_o be_v the_o oath_n touch_v good_n steal_v or_o embezele_v which_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o man_n upon_o trust_n appoint_v in_o 11._o in_o exo._n 22._o v._o 7._o 8._o 10._o 11._o exodus_fw-la and_o those_o in_o salomon_n prayer_n at_o the_o 32._o the_o 1._o reg._n ca._n 8._o ver_fw-la 31._o 32._o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n other_o than_o oath_n of_o purgation_n of_o a_o crime_n impose_v by_o the_o party_n have_v a_o interest_n likewise_o the_o oath_n mention_v in_o 5._o in_o levit._fw-la 6._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o leviticus_fw-la concern_v good_n deny_v that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o deposito_fw-la or_o good_n get_v by_o robbery_n or_o by_o violent_a oppression_n or_o casual_o find_v after_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o by_o the_o finder_n deny_v be_v they_o not_o for_o purgation_n and_o clear_v of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o crime_n impute_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n also_o decisorie_a of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n unless_o sound_a proof_n touch_v the_o true_a guiltiness_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v afterward_o find_v out_o and_o use_v again_o the_o &c_n the_o num._n 5._o v._n 14._o &c_n &c_n oath_n of_o jealousy_n take_v with_o a_o further_a solemnity_n of_o purgation_n and_o impose_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o public_a magistrate_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o of_o enquirie_n but_o of_o purgation_n to_o the_o woman_n denounce_v for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n last_o the_o 1._o the_o deu._n ca._n 21._o v._n 1._o oath_n impose_v by_o god_n law_n upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n situate_v next_o unto_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v find_v secret_o murder_v be_v a_o plain_a and_o most_o direct_a oath_n of_o purgation_n even_o in_o a_o crime_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a &_o capital_a to_o the_o offender_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o we_o do_v find_v it_o lawful_a and_o godly_a sometime_o to_o make_v further_a enquirie_n and_o trial_n than_o a_o defendant_n own_o oath_n who_o thereupon_o deny_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v convenient_a allowable_a and_o manifold_o lawful_a yea_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n itself_o the_o epilogue_n unto_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o this_o apology_n be_v private_o address_v thus_o have_v i_o as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v and_o as_o brief_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v suffer_v in_o my_o rude_a
out_o that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v to_o one_o who_o himself_o be_v such_o a_o offendor_n as_o be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o i_o take_v it_o have_v their_o oath_n give_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_a their_o own_o their_o fellow_n and_o other_o fault_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o charge_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v meet_v that_o all_o inquiry_n by_o oath_n shall_v be_v therefore_o give_v over_o then_o if_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n equal_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o law_n to_o urge_v a_o oath_n even_o where_o it_o may_v happen_v the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o offendor_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o stand_v with_o more_o equity_n to_o urge_v it_o upon_o such_o a_o one_o as_o albeit_o he_o be_v particular_o detect_v by_o great_a presumption_n and_o probability_n yet_o may_v happen_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v most_o clear_a from_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o he_o again_o if_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v will_v deny_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n except_o he_o may_v have_v some_o certain_a offence_n usual_o give_v in_o charge_n leave_v out_o and_o foreprise_v several_o out_o of_o his_o oath_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o or_o if_o one_o suppose_v most_o able_a to_o give_v evidence_n and_o information_n to_o the_o coroner_n enquest_n upon_o a_o murder_n commit_v shall_v desire_v to_o be_v spare_v from_o tell_v his_o utmost_a knowledge_n thereof_o upon_o his_o oath_n lest_o thereby_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o will_v the_o judge_n or_o officer_n hereupon_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o spare_v these_o man_n and_o let_v they_o so_o go_v and_o not_o rather_o repute_v they_o to_o be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o tell_v and_o discover_v their_o knowledge_n in_o like_a so●…t_n therefore_o why_o shall_v such_o man_n as_o be_v probable_o detect_v of_o crime_n nothing_o so_o penal_a and_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v they_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o they_o as_o those_o other_o refuse_v it_o upon_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o own_o conscien_fw-fr ces_fw-fr as_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v show_v by_o the_o former_a comparison_n so_o may_v it_o also_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o whereupon_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a none_o of_o such_o crime_n have_v any_o punishment_n appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whereby_o they_o only_o rest_v punishable_a the_o penalty_n be_v far_o mild_a than_o for_o those_o crime_n and_o the_o like_a be_v inflict_v by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n give_v to_o his_o peculiar_a people_n yea_o not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o very_a truth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o much_o a_o punishment_n as_o a_o medicine_n tend_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n principal_o and_o secondarilie_o to_o the_o terror_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o out_o of_o this_o number_n of_o medicinable_a punishment_n i_o only_o do_v except_o incorrigible_a heresy_n atheism_n and_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n which_o for_o the_o horror_n and_o danger_n of_o they_o unto_o other_o ense_fw-mi resecantur_fw-la ne_fw-la pars_fw-la syncera_fw-la trahatur_fw-la both_o these_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o such_o abomination_n with_o almighty_a god_n so_o manifold_o dangerous_a to_o the_o offender_n soul_n so_o noisome_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n and_o unto_o all_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n that_o no_o well_o advise_v man_n will_v think_v they_o meet_v to_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v but_o rather_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o correct_v but_o be_v work_n of_o darkness_n &_o by_o the_o very_a remnant_n of_o those_o spark_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o honest_a and_o unhonest_a just_a and_o unjust_a that_o continue_v with_o we_o since_o adam_n fall_n even_o by_o they_o that_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v condemue_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v need_n to_o be_v shroud_v in_o all_o secrecy_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v of_o that_o quality_n and_o nature_n as_o can_v light_o by_o any_o possibility_n be_v discover_v but_o either_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o by_o other_o partaker_n with_o they_o in_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o thereby_o party_n also_o to_o the_o same_o offence_n yet_o as_o tertullian_n say_v a_o malefactor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v some_o footstep_n and_o trace_n behind_o he_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o good_a purpose_n for_o his_o discovery_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o presumption_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v know_v abroad_o of_o great_a likelihood_n and_o probability_n that_o such_o crime_n and_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v and_o do_v by_o such_o a_o person_n so_o that_o when_o great_a bruit_n and_o fame_n hereof_o do_v fly_v abroad_o to_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o godly_a to_o a_o scandal_n and_o a_o stumble_a block_n unto_o the_o weak_a christian_a and_o to_o the_o obloquy_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o profession_n with_o the_o common_a adversary_n we_o must_v either_o permit_v such_o a_o suppose_a delinquent_a and_o thus_o discover_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o crime_n and_o material_a circumstance_n of_o it_o or_o else_o must_v we_o suffer_v sin_n and_o grievous_a enormity_n so_o they_o be_v close_o commit_v to_o grow_v up_o and_o take_v strength_n without_o controlment_n till_o they_o have_v gather_v that_o head_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a even_o with_o their_o peise_v and_o grievousnesse_n to_o ruinate_v both_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o if_o 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