Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	according_a	grace_n	work_n	1,598	5	6.0605	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47489	The everlasting covenant, a sweet cordial for a drooping soul, or, The excellent nature of the covenant of grace opened in a sermon preached January the 29th, at the funeral of Mr. Henry Forty, late pastor of a Church of Christ, at Abingdon, in the county of Berks, who departed this life Jan. 25th 1692/3 and was interr'd at Southwark ... : to which is added, An elegy on the death of the said minister / by Benjamine Keach ...	Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704.	1693 (1693)	Wing K62; ESTC R10226	54,891	60

set up as Mediator from Everlasting Was not then the Covenant of Grace as Ancient We were consider'd in him because chosen in him tho' Christ's Redemption was not the cause of our Election yet we were chosen in him as our Head and Redeemer therefore I say the Stipulation of the Covenant of Grace was from Eternity and the Revelation of it was in time and not till Man had sinned and broke the Covenant of Works so that it was more then by Decree and Purpose the Covenant of Grace in my Text is called an Everlasting Covenant and it may referr before time as well as after all time even from Eternity to Eternity For none can doubt but David was a Type of Christ and so represented in my Text the Covenant here spoken of is that they call the Covenant of Grace and tho it was Primarily made with the True David yet so as in him with David the Son of Jesse also the very same thing we may see in Psal. 89. I have found David my Servant with my Holy Oyl have I anointed him v. 20. he is said to be one chosen out of the People and one that is Mighty v. 19. and with him this Covenant is said to be made My Mercy will I keep with him for evermore and my Covenant shall stand fast with him his Seed also will I make to endure for ever and his Throne as the days of Heaven ver 26 29. Now this they confess chiefly respecteth Christ of whom David was a Figure and also referreth to that which they call the Covenant of Redemption if so then say I this Covenant must be the Covenant of Grace because it was made with David the Son of Jesse I mean it refers to him in Christ and the like with all Believers also as all their Salvation and Desire it cannot rationally be supposed but that David in my Text doth allude to the Covenant mention'd in this Psalm although none are actually brought into it until they Believe or have actual Union with Christ yet made with all Believers in Christ from Eternity I cannot think they will deny that the Covenant of Grace that Well-ordered Covenant in all things and sure was primarily made with Christ and with us in him as our Head and if so then say I if that which they call the Covenant of Redemption be distinct and not this when was the Covenant of Grace made with him for us It must either be made before Time or after Time Besides 't is evident that 't is by the Blood of Christ's Covenant that we are Redeemed The Father sends out the Prisoners by the Blood of Christ's Covenant that is according to the Sacred Terms and Conditions agreed upon between them both and sure I am the Blood of Christ's Covenant is the Blood of the New-Covenant therefore I cannot see that that which they call the Covenant of Redemption is a distinct Covenant from the Covenant of Grace Object 3. The Conditions are different Death and Satisfaction for Sin was the Condition of the Covenant of Redemption Faith is the Condition of the Covenant of Grace Death required on Christ's Part Faith required on Man's Part the giving Christ a Seed and Eternal Life to that Seed is the Condition on God's Part to Christ the giving Eternal Life only to the Party Believeing is the Condition on God's Part in the other So that the Reward in that Covenant is larger than the Reward promised to us in the Covenant of Grace In the Covenant of Grace the Condition runneth thus Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved in the Covenant of Redemption the Condition runs thus Make thy Soul an Offering for Sin and thou shalt see thy Seed Answ. I wonder at the Learned Author who makes these Distinctions I cannot be of his Mind I rather judge the difference in the Covenant of Grace or Covenant of Redemption lies here viz. Christ had some great Work to do as the Condition of this Blessed Compact with the Father on and in the behalf of his Elect which was Peculiar to him i. e. he was to die and make Satisfaction to offended Justice he in the Covenant of Grace or Gospel-Covenant merited all for us so that we might have all freely given to us through the Redemption of his Blood c. 1. Christ work'd for Life but we work not but believe on him that justifies the ungodly 2. Christ hath not what he hath by Grace but by Desert but tho' our Saviour had his Reward in the Covenant on meriting Conditions viz. upon his Perfect Obedience to the Law of Works and being made a Curse for us and so made a plenary Satisfaction to God's Justice for our Sins yet pray what was his Reward Was he sure or certain of any one Soul as the Reward of all this hard Work and Sufferings c. Why this Author tells us he shall see his Seed or have a Seed that is he shall have all the Elect brought in and united to him viz. be sure of them or have this certain Reward and not left on uncertain Conditions of Faith and Obedience to be performed by the miserable depraved and wretched Creature which Condition we could not perform and if this be so then the Father must bring us in or draw us to Christ for except he does that no one Soul can come to him as Christ himself positively affirms Joh. 6.44 No man can come to me except the Father which sent me draw him and from hence I ask whether Power to perform that which they call the Condition of the Covenant of Grace was not included or comprehended in the Covenant of Redemption And if so how could they be Two distinct Covenants certainly in it there was infinite Grace shewed towards us 3. As to the other Condition in the Covenant of Redemption it being larger to Christ than that in the Covenant of Grace I answer as the Covenant was primarily made with Christ it was made with him for all the Elect as their Head and Surety and therefore it must needs be larger as well as it was a meriting Reward but as we are concerned in the same Covenant we have nothing as a Reward because we work not and as considered as particular Persons 't is enough our own particular Souls and Bodies shall be eternally saved who are united to him as the Reward of his Work the Condition therefore being made to him as the Head of the whole Body it must needs be so large and extensive but as to the particular Members that can't comprehend more than he or she that believes as a part of the Seed which he was to see 't is enough therefore that we are the Saved the Redeemed and not the Saviours or Redemers of others But if by Vertue of the Covenant of Redemption we are not Redeemed call it no more the Covenant of Redemption therefore 1 st I would know whether Faith which is called the Condition

Spirit is God likewise Faith is called a Fruit of the Spirit Gal. 5.22 The love of God is shed abroad in our hearts also by the Holy Ghost Rom. 5.5 In a word all the Graces are by and from the Spirit hence he is called The Spirit of Grace But we had never drank of this sweet Stream had not Christ in the Covenant opened the Fountain The Spirit was not yet given because Jesus was not yet glorified Joh. 7.39 The Spirit is promised first to Christ and then to his Seed Thus and in many other Respects the Holy Spirit is glorified and his excellent Operations shew themselves and shine forth in the Covenant of Grace the ministration of the Gospel is called the Ministration of the Spirit So much as to this 3dly I shall proceed to shew you That the Covenant is well ordered to confound and destroy the Works and grand Design of Satan To this purpose was the Son of God manifested that he might destroy the Works of the Devil 1 Joh. 3.8 1. By this Covenant Satan is defeated and his Hopes overthrown who doubtless thought to have trodden Mankind under his Feet for ever How would he have Gloried and have Blasphemed God had not this Covenant been provided would not he have said Where is thy Creature Man that thou madest but a little lower than the Angels and made a Ruler over thy nether Creation Have not I done his Business for him Lo he is become my Creature he hath cast thee off and his Obedience to thee Where is that Image now which thou stampt on his Soul 2. Is it not said The Seed of the Woman shall bruise his Head This was one grand Cause why God entered into this Covenant with Christ and remarkable it is and ever to be Remembred that Satan entered into Judas to betray our Saviour he concluded doubtless if he could bring Christ to Death he should do his business but that way the Devil thought to gain all he lost all and overthrew himself and his Kingdom for ever Christ by death destroyed death and him that had the power of death which is the Devil Heb. 2.14 He hath led captivity captive Eph. 4.8 And having spoiled principalities and powers he made a shew of them openly triumphing over them in it Col. 2.15 4. By the New Covenant God hath greatly honoured his Holy and Righteous Law that receives no Damage hereby nor doth its Glory suffer the least Eclipse but contrarywise 't is magnified to the wonderment of Men and Angels and that Two ways 1. In respect of Christ's perfect Conformity to it in his holy and spotless Life in our Nature and in our Stead who by Reason of Sin could not fulfill the exact Righteousness thereof but rather than it should lose the least Part of its Glory the Second Person of the Trinity shall come from Heaven and assume Man's Nature and discharge the whole active Obedience which it did require of us And then 2 ly In his cursed and bitter Death by which he answer'd for our breach of it and considering the Dignity of his Person he being God as well as Man his Death and Suffering was a far greater Satisfaction for our Sins then if we had suffered in Hell because we thereby should have always been a paying but never could have paid our Debt to satisfie Divine Justice and therefore must have lain in Prison under incensed Wrath to the Day of Eternity And thus he Answered the Law and Silences the condemning Power thereof and break all his strong Cords and Bands to pieces that kept us down under Wrath and thereby dissolv'd all its grievous Anathema's for Christ being made a curse for us hath redeemed us from the curse of the law Gal. 3.13 viz. From that amazing Sentence of the Holy God denounced in his Law against us offending and guilty Sinners So that now there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus Rom. 8. ● Because they are by the Body and Sufferings of Christ become dead to the Law or rather that dead to them which was fully effected at his glorious Resurrection it was indeed the Law respecting the Penalty of it that brought Christ to death whose full Sentence in the Execution of it he endured on the Cross as he was substituted in our Place that so we in a way of Righteousness might be Justified as well as be Pardoned in a way of free Grace because God and not we found out the surety way and manner of the satisfying both the Law and his own infinite Justice we have all freely without Money or Price And thus God in and by Jesus Christ as he before purposed did magnifie his Law and make it honourable Do we saith the Apostle make void the law through faith God forbid yea we established the Law Rom. 3.31 God did not Repent he gave the Law of perfect Obedience for what could suit better with the Purity of his Holy Nature nor could any Righteousness short of a perfect Righteousness Justifie us He did not therefore Design by the Mediation and Obedience of Christ to destroy the Law or take any Recompence in the room of it that every way did not Answer the Righteousness it required and make Satisfaction for the Breach thereof therefore by Faith that is by having Christ's perfect Righteousness imputed to us in his exact Conformity to the Law by his active and passive Obedience we establish the Law and make it honourable If by any Law as God is a Rector or Governour Justification or eternal Life is to be had it must be a Law of perfect Obedience God's Holy and Righteous Nature requiring it and no Law of imperfect Obedience tho' never so Sincerely performed can answer God's Justice nor be agreeable with the Purity of his Nature infinite Wisdom and Holiness For if such a Law could have been consistent with the Wisdom Holiness and Justice of God certainly he would never at First have made a Law of perfect Obedience which to remove out of the way that he might bring in the latter must cost him the Blood of his own dear Son 1. Therefore it was the Law of Innocency the Law of Works or that Law which required perfect Obedience given to Israel which Jesus Christ fulfilled for us and not a peculiar Law of his own Mediation made up of some Moral Commands some Jewish and some peculiar to his own Person as some assert And 2 dly That he did Obey and suffer in Obedience to the Law in our stead and we are accepted by and for that Obedience of his for else the Glory of that Law is darkened and not that his Obedience did only procure or merit a milder Law or easier Terms of Life and Righteousness and we not be dealt with according to the Law of Works but according to the New Law of Grace and in the Third Place 3 dly The Righteousness and Benefits of Christ's Righteousness is made ours when we relye or trust

to God's free Promise as the immediate and sole Cause of Pardon and Life as all true Protestants formerly affirmed and not by Christ's procuring a New Covenant for us to enter into with God which if we answer the Condition thereof i. e. repent and believe we shall be saved Which Faith as Mr. Baxter Mr. W c. assert taken in the full Extent and Latitude is nothing else but universal Obedience and that so it is to be understood when 't is said that Faith alone Justifies viz. Faith and all other Graces both in Habit and Exercise Mr. Baxter's Aph. 65. And they that thus believe and obey the Gospel shall be saved though their Obedience be not perfect but if Christ fulfilled the Law for us then say I that Obedience of his must be imputed to us as if we had wrought it and so we by the Application of that Righteousness are Justified in God's sight from the Accusation of the Law without any Works or procuring Conditions performed by us But as one observes when these Men speak of Faith as a single Grace 't is defined to be a sincere Acceptance of Christ as Lord and Saviour and so it Justifies meerly as it is a consenting to be ruled and saved by Christ which is saith he neither an Assent to the Truth of the Promises nor Assurance or Trust in them one or both of which all Men understand by Faith both in Scripture and common Speaking but it is an Act of Obedience or rather a Covenant or Promise of Obedience whereby a Man engageth That he will seek after Salvation in ways of Obedience to Christ's Commands and indeed they referr to the Baptismal Covenant made in Infancy And thus Faith Justifies as they intimate as it doth in part fulfill the New Law by engaging us to Obedience and in all this Christ is look'd upon as King or Rector chiefly and not as a Saviour for as Mr. Troughton notes if Christ's Righteousness doth not immediately Justifie us and is made ours then he is a Saviour but remotely as the Word is usually taken to denote his making Satisfaction for us as a Priest viz. As by his Death he procured a Possibility of Pardon and makes way for a New Covenant to be made with Man so that Christ's main Business as a Savour by this Opinion is to grant new and tolerable Terms of Salvation to command Faith Repentance and Obedience and to annex a Promise of eternal Life to them and so to justifie and save us if we fulfill these Conditions to the end of our Days and that God as a just and impartial Judge will give Sentence for or against us according to this Law so that we are justified by our Obedience to this Law and saved by a King proceeding according to his own Law and Faith is nothing else but a submitting to this Law and to the Terms required in it which things saith he certainly make a Covenant of Works tho' it differs from the First Covenant of Works and this if I mistake them not is their Covenant of Grace by which I never expect to be saved But to proceed 5thly The Covenant of Grace is well ordered in all things for our good for all things which we need are contained in it either in respect of deliverance from present and future Evil and to our being possess'd or invested with all true spiritual and eternal Good 1. We were Enemies to God by Sin and God an Enemy to us but by this Covenant God is reconciled to us Jesus Christ hath so pacified his Wrath that now God says Fury is not in me Isa. 27. When we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son Rom. 5.10 The Angels that first brought the Tydings of our Saviour's Birth cryed Peace on earth good will to men Christ by the Blood of this Covenant hath made up that Breach and Reconciled God to us and by his Spirit he removes that Enmity that naturally is in our Hearts against God and so reconciled us to God he is our Days-man that lays his Hand upon both he is not a Mediator of one that is not of God only but of Man also he brings God to Man and Man to God 2. We were the Children of Wrath and under the Curse of the Law but by the Grace of this well ordered Covenant we are made the Children of God and we are delivered from the Curse of the Law Christ hath delivered us from the curse of the law being made a curse for us That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ Gal. 3.13 4. 3. We had lost the Image of God but by this Covenant 't is restored to us again and so restored that we shall never lose it any more 4. We were dead blind naked in bonds in prison but by the Grace of God in this Covenant we are quickened Eph. 2.1 2. have the eyes of our understandings enlightned Eph. 1.18 have our naked Souls cloathed with the robe of righteousness are brought out of Prison and all our Wounds are healed Sent out of the pit wherein was no water by the blood of the covenant Zech. 9.11 5. We were guilty and filthy Creatures but by this Covenant we are justified and sanctified we are acquitted pronounced righteous and all our Sins pardoned and washed away in the Fountain of Christ's Blood 1 Cor. 6.11 Rev. 1.5 6. We were condemned and ready to have the Sentence executed upon us and cast into Hell to be burned alive for ever and ever even there where the worm dyeth not and the fire is not quenched but by the Grace of this Covenant we are saved and shall be eternally we are not only delivered from all Evil or from whatsoever was hurtful to us but are invested with all true internal and eternal Good We by this Covenant have union with God adoption free access to the Father yea all things that appertain to life and godliness and when this Life is ended eternal Life and Glory in Heaven therefore 't is well ordered in all things for our good Fifthly It is a sure Covenant ordered in all things and sure 1. 'T is a sure Covenant because it was made in and with our blessed Surety Jesus Christ the Lord would not enter into Covenant with us any more nor take our Bond for that great Summ of Ten thousand Talents that vast Debt which we had contracted and were never able to pay for we had nothing no not one Farthing And therefore unless a Surety could be found who was able and sufficient to enter into Bond with God for us we must have perished for ever we were Arrested by the Justice of God for breach of his Holy Law and in Prison and must suffer Infinite Wrath and divine Vengeance for the just demerit of our Sin had not the Wise and Almighty God sought out a Surety to pay our Debt and undertaken this New Covenant for us Now Jesus