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A16049 The Nevv Testament of Iesus Christ, translated faithfully into English, out of the authentical Latin, according to the best corrected copies of the same, diligently conferred vvith the Greeke and other editions in diuers languages; vvith arguments of bookes and chapters, annotations, and other necessarie helpes, for the better vnderstanding of the text, and specially for the discouerie of the corruptions of diuers late translations, and for cleering the controversies in religion, of these daies: in the English College of Rhemes; Bible. N.T. English. Douai. Martin, Gregory, d. 1582. 1582 (1582) STC 2884; ESTC S102491 1,123,479 852

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and say to the people He is risen from the dead and the last errour shal be vvorse then the first ✝ verse 65 Pilate said to them You haue a gard goe gard it as you knovv ✝ verse 66 And they departing made the sepulchre sure sealing vp the stone vvith vvatchmen ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XXVII 3. Repenting him Note how spedily the plague of God falleth after sinne and specially men must note what torment of conscience and desperation often foloweth the sheading of innocent bloud 5. Hung himself If he had rightly repented notwithstanding his horrible treason he might haue obteyned mercy but by hanging him self he tooke away al meanes of mercy and saluation because he died finally impenitent 24. Innocent of his bloud Though Pilate was much more innocent then the Iewes and would haue been free from the murder of our Sauiour seeking al the meanes that he could without offending the people and the Emperours lawes to dimisse him Yet he is damned for being the minister of the peoples wicked wil against his owne conscience euen as al Officers be and specially the Iudges and Iuries which execute lawes of temporal Princes against Catholike men for al such be guilty of innocent bloud and be nothing excused by that they execute other mens will according to the lawes which be vniust For they should rather suffer death them selues then put an innocent man to death 40. If thou be the Sonne Maruel not when thou hearest our Sauiour in the B. Sacrament mocked at or seest him abused of wicked men that he straight reuengeth not such blasphemies or that he sheweth not him self there visibly and to the senses when faithles Heretikes wil say Let me see him tast him c. for he suffered here the like on the Crosse when he might at his will haue come downe with as much ease as he rose when he was dead 46. Why hast thou forsaken me Beware here of the detestable blasphemie of Caluin and the Caluinists who thinking not the bodily death of Christ sufficient say that he was also here so forsaken and abandoned of his Father that he sustained in soule and conscience the very feares and torments of the damned And to take away the Article of his descending into Hel after his death which was with triumph and not in paine they say that his descending was nothing els but that his soule suffered the very paines of Hel vpon the Crosse Whereas in deede by these wordes out of the Psalme our Sauiour wil signifie no more but that his paines being now so long on the Crosse and ready to die were very great and therfore according to the infirmity of his humane nature for very anguish as before in the garden when he was but toward his Passion he saith he was forsaken for two causes first because it was the wil of God not to deliuer him but that he should die secondly because his diuine nature did so represse it self for the time that he felt no comfort thereof at al but was left to die in extreme paines as a mere man 19. Wrapped This honour and duty done to Christes body being dead was maruelous grateful and meritorious And this wrapping of it in cleane find on may signifie by S. Hierom that the Body of our Lord is to be wrapped not in gold pretious stones and silke but in pure linnen And so in the whole Church it is obserued by S. Siluesters constitution that the Corporal wherevpon our Lordes body lieth on the altar must be pute and plaine linnen CHAP. XXVIII He riseth againe the third day and the blind most obstinate Iewes by bribery working to their owne reprobation he appeareth to his Disciples in Galilee as both before his Passion he foretold them Mat. 26 and now after his Resurrection first the Angel then also him self appointed by the women 〈◊〉 and sendeth them to al Nations to build his Church among the Gentils verse 1 AND in the euening of the Sabboth vvhich davvneth on the first of the Sabboth came Marie Magdalene and the other Marie ″ to see the sepulchre ✝ verse 2 And behold there vvas made a great earth-quake For an Angel of our Lord descēded from heauen and comming rolled backe the stone and sate vpon it ✝ verse 3 and his countenance vvas as lightening and his garment as snovv ✝ verse 4 And for feare of him the vvatchmen vvere frighted and became as dead ✝ verse 5 And the Angel ansvvering said to the vvomen Feare not you for I knovv that you seeke IESVS that vvas crucified ✝ verse 6 he is not here for he is risen * as he said come and see the place vvhere our Lord vvas laid ✝ verse 7 And going quickly tel ye his Disciples that he is risen and behold he goeth before you into Galilee there you shal see him loe I haue fortold you ✝ verse 8 And they vvent forth quickly out of the monument vvith feare and great ioy running to tel his Disciples ✝ verse 9 And behold IESVS mette them saying Al haile But they came neere and tooke hold of his feete and adored him ✝ verse 10 Then IESVS said to them Feare not goe tel my brethren that they goe into Galilee there they shal see me ✝ verse 11 Who vvhen they vvere departed behold certaine of the vvatchmen came into the citie and told the cheefe Priestes al things that had been done ✝ verse 12 And being assembled together vvith the auncients taking counsel they gaue a greate summe of money to the souldiars ✝ verse 13 saying Say you That his Disciples came by night and stole him avvay vvhen vve vvere a sleepe ✝ verse 14 And if the President shal heare of this vve vvil persuade him and make you secure ✝ verse 15 But they taking the money did as they vvere taught And this vvord vvas bruited abrode among the Ievves euen vnto this day ✝ verse 16 And the eleuen Disciples vvent into Galilee vnto the mount vvhere IESVS had appointed them ✝ verse 17 And seeing him they adored but some doubted ✝ verse 18 And IESVS comming neere spake vnto them saying Al povver is giuen to me in heauen and in earth ✝ verse 19 ● going therfore teach ye al nations BAPTIZING THEM IN THE NAME OF THE FATHER AND OF THE SONNE AND OF THE HOLY GHOST ✝ verse 20 teaching them to obserue al things vvhatsoeuer I haue commaunded you and behold I am vvith you ″ al daies euen to the consummation of the vvorld ⊢ ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XXVIII 1. To see the Sepulcher The deuout women came to visite our Sauiours sepulcher and for their deuotion first deserued to know the Resurrection and to see him risen The honour of the which Sepulcher and the Pilgrimage therevnto in the Primitiue Church S. Hierom declareth in these wordes The Iewes sometime honoured Sancta Sanctorum because there were the Cherubs and the
for he is gods minister vnto thee for good But if thou doe euil feare for he ″ beareth not the svvord without cause For he is Gods minister a reuēger vnto vvrath to him that doeth euil ✝ verse 5 Therfore be subiect of necessitie not only for vvrath but also for conscience sake ✝ verse 6 For therfore ″ you giue tributes also for they are the ministers of God seruing vnto this purpose ✝ verse 7 Render therfore to al men their devv * to vvhom tribute tribute to vvhom custom custom to whom feare feare to vvhō honour honour ✝ verse 8 Ovve no man any thing but that you loue one an other For he that loueth his neighbour hath fulfilled the lavv ✝ verse 9 For Thou shalt not commit aduoutrie Thou shalt not kil Thou shalt not steale Thou shalt not beare false vvitnes Thou shalt not couet and if there be any other commaundement it is comprised in this vvord Thou shalt loue thy neighbour as thy self ✝ verse 10 The loue of thy neighbour vvorketh no euil Loue therfore is the fulnesse of the lavv ⊢ ✝ verse 11 And that knovving the season that it is novv the houre for vs to rise from sleepe For novv our saluation is neerer then vvhen vve beleeued ✝ verse 12 The night is passed and the day is at hand Let vs therfore cast of the vvorkes of darknesse and doe on the armour of light ✝ verse 13 As in the day let vs vvalke honestly not in banketings and drunkennes not in chamberings and impudicities not in contention and emulation ✝ verse 14 but doe ye on our Lord IESVS Christ ⊢ and make not prouision for the flesh in concupiscenees ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XIII 1. Euery soul be subiect Because the Apostles preached libertie by Christ from the yoke of the Law and seruitude of sinne and gaue al the faithful both example and commaundement to obey God more then men and withal euer charged them expresly to be obedient and subiect to their Prelates as to them which had cure of their soules and were by the Holy Ghost placed ouer the Church of God there were many in those daies newly conuerted that thougt them solues free from al temporal Botestats carnal Lordes and humane creatures or powers wherevpon the bondman tooke him self to be loose from his seruitude the subiect from his Soueraine were he Emperour King Duke or what other secular Magistrate so euer specially the Princes of those daies being Heathens and persecutors of the Apostles and of Christes religion for which cause and for that the Apostles were vntruely charged of their Aduersaries that they withdrevv● men from order and obedience to Ciuil lavves and Officers S. Paul here as S. Peter doth 1 Chap. 2. cleereth him self and expresly chargeth euery man to be subiect to his temporal Prince and Superior Not euery man to al that be in Office or Superiority but euery one to him whom God hath put in authoritie ouer him by that he is his Maister Lord king or such like 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 either to them in matters of religion or regiment of their soules for most part vvere Pagans whom the Apostle could not vvill men to obey in matters of faith but to them in such things onely as 〈…〉 and what other causes so euer consist vvith Gods holy vvill and ordinance for * against God no power may be 〈◊〉 1. No povver but of God S. Chrysostome here noteth that power 〈◊〉 Superioritie is Gods ordinance but not of●somes al Princes because to any may vsur 〈◊〉 who reigne by his permission onely and not by his appointment nor al actions that euery one doeth in and by his soueraine povver as Iu●ians apostaste and 〈◊〉 of Catholikes 〈…〉 oppression of the Israelites Acha●s persecution of the Prophets Neros executing of the Apostles Herods and Pilats condemning of Christ al which things God permitted them by he abuse of their power to accomplish 〈◊〉 they vvere out of the compasse of his causing and ordinance 2. They that resist Vvhosoeuer resisteth or obeieth not his lavvful Superior in those causes vvherein he is subiect vnto him withstandeth Gods appointment sinneth ●oadly and is vvorthy to be punished both in this vvorld by his Superior and by God in the next life for in temporal gouernement and causes the Christians vvere bound in conscience to obey their Heathen Imperours though on the other side they were bound vnder paine of de●●ation to obey their Apostles and Prelates and not to obey their kings or Emperours in matters of religion Vvhereby it is cleere that vvhen vve be commaunded to obey our Superiors it is meant alvvaies and onely in such things as they may lawfully commaund and in respect of such matters Vvherein they be our Superiors 4. Beareth not the sword That the Apostle meaneth here specially of temporal povvers vve may see by the svvord tribute external compulsion vvhich he here attributeth to them And the Christian men then had no doubt vvhether they should obey their Spiritual povvers but novv the disease is cleane contrarie for al is giuen to the secular povver and nothing to the spiritual vvhich expresly is ordained by Christ and the Holy Ghost and al the faithful are commaunded to be subiect there vnto as to Christs ovvne vvord and vvill There vvere Heretikes called Begardi that tooke avvay al rule and Superioritie The w●●lefists vvould obey nor Prince nor Prelate if he vvere once in deadly sinne The Protestants of our time as vve may see in al Countrie● vvhere the secular svvord is dravven against their Sectes care neither for the one nor for the other though they extol onely the secular vvhen it maketh for them The Catholikes onely most humbly obey both euen according to Gods ordinance the one in temporal causes and the other in Spiritual in vvhich order both these States haue blessedly florished in al Christian countries euer since Christe● time and it is the very vvay to preserue both as one day al the vvorld shal confesse vvith vs. 6. Ten giue tributes Though euery man ought to be ready to serue his temporal Prince vvith his goods by tributes of vvhat other lavvful taxes and subsidies so euer yet they may exempt by priuileges vvhom they thinke good As in al countries Christian Priests for the honour of Christ whose Ministers they be haue by the grauntes and auncient charters or kings be he excepted and exempted Notvvithstanding they vvere neuer vnready to serue voluntarely their soueraine in al common causes vvith vvhatsoeuer they had See Annot. in Mat. 17 26. ●● Not in 〈◊〉 This vvas the very place vvhich S. Augustine that glorious Doctor vvas by a voice from heauen directed vnto at his first miraculous and happy conuersion not only to the Catholike faith but also to perpetual continencie by this voice comming from heauen Tolle lege Tolle lege Take vp and read take vp
mans perdition but hath prouided a general medicine redemption to saue al from perishing that vvil accept it or that haue it applied vnto them by his Sacraments and other meanes by him ordained and so vvould haue al saued by his conditional vvil and ordinance that is if men vvil them selues by accepting doing or hauing done vnto them al things requisite by Gods lavv for God vseth not his absolute vvil or povver tovvardes al●●● this case But he that list see the manifold senses al good and true that these vvordes may beare let him see S. Augustine Ad articul sibi false impos resp ● to 7. E●ch c. 103. Ep. 107. De cor grat c. 15. and S. 〈◊〉 li. 2. de orthod fide ● 29. 5 One mediator The Protestants are to peuish and pitifully blind that charge the Catholike Church Catholikes vvith making moe Mediators then one vvhich is Christ our Sauiour in that they desire the Saincts to pray for them or to be their patrones and intercessors before God Vve tel them therfore that they vnderstand not vvhat it is to be a Mediator in this sense that S. Paul taketh the vvord and in vvhich it is properly and onely attributed to Christ For to be thus a Mediator is by nature to be truely both God and man to be that one eternal Priest and Redeemer vvhich by his sacrifice and death vpon the Crosse hath reconciled vs to God and paied his bloud as a full and sufficient raunsom for al our sinnes him self vvithout neede of any redemption neuer subiect to possibilitie of sinning againe to be the singular Aduocar and Patrone of mankind that by him self alone and by his ovvne merites procureth al grace mercie to mankind in the sight of his ●ather none making any intercession for him nor geuing any grace or force to his praiers but he to al none asking or obtaining either grace in this life or glorie in the next but by him In this sort then as S. Augustine truely saith Cont. ep Parm. li. 2. c. 8. neither Peter nor Paul no nor our B. Lady nor any creature vvhatsoeuer can be our Mediator The aduersaries thinke to basely of Christes mediation if they imagine this to be his onely prerogatiue to pray for vs or that vve make the saincts our Mediators in that sort as Christis vvhen vve desire them to pray for vs. vvhich is so far inferior to the singular mediation of him that no Catholike euer can or dare thinke or speake so basely vnto him as to desire him to pray for vs but vve say Lord haue mercie vpō vs Christ haue mercie vpon vs not Christ pray for vs as vve say to our Ladie and the rest Therfore to inuocate Saincts in that sort as the Catholike Church doth can not make them our Mediators as Christ is vvhom vve must not inuocate in that sort And as vvel make vve the faithful yet liuing our Mediators by the Aduersaries arguments vvhen vve desire their praiers as the departed Saincts But novv touching the vvord Mediator though in that singular sense proper to our Sauiour it agreeth to no mere creature in heauen or earth yet taken in more large and common sort by the vse of Scriptures doctors and vulgar speach not onely the Saincts but good men liuing that pray for vs and help vs in the vvay of saluation may and are rightly called Mediators As S. Cyril li. 22 Thesaur c. 10 proueth that Moyses according to the Scriptures and Ieremie and the Apostles and others be Mediators Read his ovvne wordes for they plainely refute al the Aduersaries cauillations in this case And if the name of * fauiour and redeemer be in the Scriptures giuen to men vvithout derogation to him that is in a more excellent and incomparable maner the onely Sauiour of the vvorld vvhat can they say vvhy there may not be many Mediators in an inferior degree to the only and singular Mediator S. Bernard saith Opus est mediatore ad Mediatorem Christum nec alter nobis vtilior quam Maria. that is We haue neede of a mediator to Christ the Mediator and there is none more for our profite then our Ladie Bernard Ser. qui incipit Signum magnum apparuit c. post Ser. 5 de Assumpt S. Basil also in the same sense vvriting to Iulian the Apostata desireth the mediation of our Ladie of the Apostles Prophets and Martyrs for procuring of Gods mercie and remission of his sinnes His vvordes are cited in Conc. Nic. 2. act 4. pag. 110 111. Thus did and thus beleeued al the holy fathers most agreably to the Scriptures and thus must al the children of the Church do be the Aduersaries neuer so importunate and vvilfully blinde in these matters 12. I permit not In times of licentiousnes libertie and heresie vvomen are much giuen to reading disputing chatting and langling of the holy Scriptures yea and to teach also if they might be permitted but S. Paul vtterly forbideeth it and the Greeke Doctors vpon this place note that the vvoman taught but once that vvas vvhen after her reasoning vvith Satan she persuaded her husband to transgression and so she vndid al mankind And in the Ecclesiastical vvriters vve find that vvomen haue been great promoters of euery sort of heresie vvhereof see a notable discourse in S. Hierom ep ad Ct●siph cont Pelag. c. 2. vvhich they vvould not haue done if they had according to the Apostles rule folovved pietie and good vvorkes and liued in silence and subiection to their husbands CHAP. III. Of vvhat qualitie they must be vvhom he ordaineth Bishops ● and Deacons 14 and the cause of his vvriting to be the excellencie of the Catholike Church and of Christ vvho is the obiect of our religion verse 1 A Faithful saying If a man desire a Bishops office he desireth ″ a good worke ✝ verse 2 * It behoueth therfore ″ a Bishop to be irreprehensible the husband ″ of one vvife sobre vvise comely chast a man of hospitalitie a teacher ✝ verse 3 not giuen to vvine no fighter but modest no quareler not couetous ✝ verse 4 vvel ruling his ovvne house hauing his children subiect vvith al chastitie ✝ verse 5 But if a man knovv not to rule his ovvne house hovv shal he haue care of the Church of God ✝ verse 6 ″ Not a neophyte lest puffed into pride he fall into the iudgment of the Deuil ✝ verse 7 And he must haue also good testimonie of them that are vvithout that he fall not into reproch and the snare of the Deuil ✝ verse 8 Deacons in like maner chast not double tonged not giuen to much vvine not folovvers of filthie lucre ✝ verse 9 hauing the mysterie of faith in a pure cōscience ✝ verse 10 And let these also be proued first so let them minister hauing no crime ✝ verse 11 The vvomen in like maner
in state of saluation and being chastised for their fault in the next life vvere deliuered by Christs descending thither and not they onely but al others in the like conditiō For the Apostle giueth these of Noes time but for an example 21. Of the like forme The vvater bearing vp the Arke from sinking and the persons in it from drowning vvas a figure of Baptisme that likewise saueth the vvorthie receiuers from euerlasting perishing As Nee saith S. Augustine vvith his vvas deliuered by the vvater and the vvood so the familie of Christ by Baptisme signed vvith Christs Passion on the Crosse Li. 12. Cont. Faustum c. 14. Againe he saith that as the vvater saued none out of the Arke but vvas rather their destruction so the Sacrament of Baptisme receiued out of the Catholike Church at Heretikes or Schismatikes hands though it be the same vvater and Sacrament that the Catholike Church hath yet profiteth none to saluation but rather vvorketh their perdition Vvhich yet is not meant in case of extreme necessitie vvhen the partie should die vvithout the said Sacrament except he tooke it at an Heretikes or Schismatikes hand Neither is it meant in the case of infants to vvhom the Sacrament is cause of saluation they being in no fault for receiuing it at the hands of the vnfaithful though their parents and frendes that offer them vnto such to be baptized be in no small fault S. Hierom to Damasus Pope of Rome compareth that See to the Arke them that communicate vvith it to them that vvere saued in the Arke al other Schismatikes and Heretikes to the rest that vvere drowned 21. The examination of a good conscience The Apostle seemeth to allude here to the very forme of Catholike Baptisme conceining certaine interrogatories and solemne promises made of the articles of the Christian faith and of good life and of renouncing Satan and al his pompes and vvorkes vvhich no doubt hovvsoeuer the Caluinists esteeme of them are the very Apostolike ceremonies vsed in the ministration of this Sacrament See S. Denys in fine Ec. hierarchia S. Cyril li. 12 in 〈◊〉 c. 64. S. Augustine ep 23. S. Basil de Sp. sancto c. 12 and 15. S. Ambrose de ijs qui mysterijs initiantur 6. 2. 3. 4. CHAP. IIII. That they arme them selues to sinne no more after Baptisme against the tentations of the Heathen considering that the general and novv approcheth 8 specially tovvard their euen-Christians to shevv their charitie hospitalitie and grace doing al to the glorie of God 1● And as for being persecuted because they are Christians to reioyce considering the revvard that they shal haue vvith Christ and damnation that they avoid thereby verse 1 CHRIST therfore hauing suffered in the flesh be you also armed vvith the same cogitation because he that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sinnes ✝ verse 2 that novv not after the desires of men but according to the vvil of God he liue the rest of his time in the flesh ✝ verse 3 For the time past sufficeth to accomplish the vvil of the Gentiles them that haue vvalked in riotousnes desires excesse of wine banketings porations and vnlavvful seruices of Idols ✝ verse 4 Vvherein they maruel blaspheming you not concurring into the same confusion of riotousnes ✝ verse 5 vvho shal render account to him vvhich is ready to iudge the liuing and the dead ✝ verse 6 For for this cause also vvas it euangelized to the dead that they may be iudged in deede according to men in the flesh but may liue according to God in the Spirit ✝ verse 7 And the end of al ●shal approche ' ✝ Be vvise therfore and vvatch in praiers ✝ verse 8 But before al things hauing mutual charitie cōtinual among your selues because * ● charitie couereth the multitude of sinnes ✝ verse 9 * Vsing hospitalitie one tovvard an other vvithout murmuring ✝ verse 10 * Euery one as he hath receiued grace ministring the same one tovvard an other as good dispensers of the manifold grace of God ✝ verse 11 If any man speake as the vvordes of God if any man minister as of the povver vvhich God administreth that in al things God may be honoured by IESVS Christ ⊢ to vvhom is glorie and empire for euer and euer Amen ✝ verse 12 My deerest thinke it not strange in the feruour vvhich is to you for a tētation as though some nevv thing happened to you ✝ verse 13 but communicating vvith the passions of Christ be glad that in the reuelation also of his glorie you may be glad reioycing ✝ verse 14 * If you be reuiled in the name of Christ you shal be blessed because that vvhich is of the honour glorie and vertue of God and the Spirit vvhich is his shal rest vpon you ✝ verse 15 But let none of you suffer as a murderer or a theefe or a railer or a coueter of other mens things ✝ verse 16 But if as a Christian let him not be ashamed but let him glorifie God in this name ✝ verse 17 for * the time is ● that iudgement begin of the house of God And if first of vs vvhat shal be the end of them that beleeue not the Gospel of God ✝ verse 18 And * ● if the iust man shal scarse be saued where shal the impious and sinner appeare ✝ verse 19 Therfore they also that suffer according to the vvil of God let them commend their soules to the faithful creator in good deedes ⊢ ANNOTATIONS CHAP. IIII. 9. Charitie couereth Faith onely cannot iustifie seeing that charitie also doth cause remission of sinnes And saying charitie he meaneth loue and charitable vvorkes tovvard our neighbours vnto vvhich vvorkes of mercie the Scriptures do specially attribute the force to extinguish al sinnes See S. Augustine c. 69 E●chiridij and tract 1. in ep 1. Io. ● 1. and venerable Bede vpon this place And in the like sense the holy Scriptures commonly commend vnto vs almes and deedes of mercie for redemption of our sinnes Prouerb c. 10. Ecclesiastici 12. v. 2. Danielis ● 4. v. 24. 17. That iudgement begin In this time of the new Testament the faithful and al those that meane to liue godly specially of the Clergie must first and principally be subiect to Gods chastisement and temporal afflictions vvhich are here called iudgement Vvhich the Apostle recordeth for the comfort and confirmation of the Catholike Christians vvho vvere at the time of the vvriting hereof excedingly persecuted by the heathen Princes people 18. If the iust Not that a man dying iust and in the fauour of God can afterward be in doubt of his saluation or may be reiected of God but that the iust being both in this life subiect to assaults tentations troubles and dangers of falling from God and losing their state of iustice also oftentimes to make a straite count to
effectual blessing of the bread and working the multiplication thereof Exo. 16 4. 14. ⸬ why we keepe the hebrue word Amen translate it not See the Annot. c. 8. vers 34. Ps 77 24. The Gospel in the An̄iuersarie of the dead The Gospel vpō Imber vvenesday in vvhitson-vveeke Esa 54 13. The Gospel in a daily Masse for the dead Mt. 26 26. Mr. 14 22. Lu. 12 19. 1. Cor. 11 24. The Gospel vpō COR●VS CHRISTI day Io. 3 13. Why Christ is called bread beleeuing eating Ierem. 11 19. Gen. 49. 11. What signifieth The true bread Lu. 24 35. The B. Sacrament called bread Act. 2 42. 20 7. 1 Cor. 10. God draweth vs vvith our free wil. Aug. cont duas Ep. Pelag. li. 1 c. 19. Ser. 2 de verb. Ap. c. 2. The manifold preeminēces of the B. Sacramēt aboue Manna In the B. Sacrament Hovv is a Iewish word The real presence Ser. 6 de ieiun 7. mens Receiuing in both kindes not necessarie The Sacramental receiuing of Christs body not alwaies necessarie to saluation Li. 1 de pec merit c. ● The true morning of S. Augustin vvordes touching infants receiuing of the B. Sacrament Cō● Trid. Ses 21 c. 4. Cyril li. 4 c. 14 15. The effects of the B. Sacramēt both in our body and soule Tertul. de resur ●ar nu 7. Li 4 c. 34. Nyss in orat catech magna The B. Sacrament is the true Manna vvater of the rocke Cō● Trid. Ses 21 c. 1. The vvhole grace and effect thereof in one kinde and therfore the people not defrauded Receiuīg in one or both kindes īdifferēt according to the holy Churches appointment Ep. 118 c. 6 ad Ianuarium Authoritie of Scriptures and the Primitiue Church for receiuing in one kinde Lu. 24 35. The causes of the Churches practise ordināce cōcerning one kinde The Priests that say Masse must receiue both kindes Lu. 22 19. 1 Cor. 11. 1 Cor. 10 18. Christ insinuateth that faithles mē shal not beleeue his presence in the B. Sacrament because he is ascēded The Capharnaites grosse vnderstanding of Christs flesh to be giuen or eaten And hovv his flesh doth profit and not profit August de Doct. Chr. li. 3 c. 13. Christs flesh giueth life because it is the flesh of God man Li. 4 c. 23 in Io. Ignatius apud Theodor dial 3. Iudas the cheefe of them that beleeue not the real presence * vers 64. Heretikes beleeue nor the real presence because they see bread and wine as the Iewes beleeued not his Godhead because of the shape of a poore man The disciples reuoltīg at Christs wordes proue that he spake not metaphorically as at other ●imes As Iudas of al vnbeleeuing heretikes so Peter beareth the person of al beleeuing Catholikes namely in the B. Sacrament * Cypr. ep 55. nu 3. Tract 27 in Euang. Io. ` in Galilee The Gospel vpō Tuesday in Passion weeke ` in Iurie ⸬ Scenopégia Leu. 23 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is the feast of Tabernacles which the Iewes kept frō the 7 octob for eight daies together by Gods commaundement for a memorie that their fathers dwelt by Gods protectiō fourtie yeres in tabernacles or tentes and not in houses comming out of AEgypt See Leuit. 23 34. Leu. 23 34. ` I vvil not yet goe vp The Gospel vpō Tuesday in the 4 weeke of Lent ⸬ The vvay to come to knovv the truth is to liue vvel ⸬ It is spoken of Antichrist specially and it is true in al Heretikes August tract 29. in Euang Io. Io. 5 18. ⸬ No maruel vvhen these speake thus to Christ him self if Heretikes call his vicar Antichrist Leu. 12 3. Gen. 17 10. ` cheefe Priests The Gospel vpō Mūday in Passion vveeke Io. 13 33. Leu. 23 36. Ioel. 2 28. * Act. 2 1. ⸬ This was fulfilled on whitsunday Act. 2 afterward alvvaies by imposition of hands in the Sacrament of Confirmation visibly in the primitiue Church and inuisibly to the end of the world Ps 131 11. Mich. 5 2. ⸬ Christ hath some good alwaies euen amōg the vvicked which secretly serue him and by vvise delaies auert the execution of vniust lawes against him and his people as Nicodemꝰ and Gamaliel Io. 3 2. The Gospel vpō Saturday the 3 Weeke of Lent Leu. 20 10. ⸬ We can not conueniently reprehend or cōdemne other mens faults if our selues be guilty of the same or other greater Cyril in Io. See Annot. Mt. 7 1. ⸬ S. Augustine by this example of our Maister proueth that Clergie men specially should be giuen much to mercie and that they ought oftē as the cause and time require to get pardō of the secular Magistrates for offenders that be penitēt Ep. 54. b The Gospel vpon Saturday the 4 weeke in Lent Deu. 17 6. 19 15. The Gospel vpō Munday in the 2 weeke of Lēt ⸬ So read S. Cyril S. Ambrose S. Augustine expounding it of Christes person that he is the beginning or cause of al creatures ⸬ Onely faith is not sufficient without perseuêrance or abiding in the keeping of his cōmaundements Ro. 6 16 2 Pet. 2 19. ⸬ Man was neuer without free wil but hauīg the grace of Christ his wil is truely made free as S. Augustine saith from seruitude of sinne also tract 41 in Euang. Io. ⸬ Not onely faith but good workes also make men the childrē of Abraham according as S. Iames also speaketh of Abrahams workes c. 2. ⸬ S. Augustine compareth Heretikes in their spiritual murder by driuīg Christian men out of the Church to the Diuel that droue our parents out of Paradise Cont. lit Petil. li. 2. c. 11. The Gospel vpō PASSION Sunday ⸬ He denieth not that he is a Samaritane because he is our keeper or protector as the word signifieth and because he is in deede that merciful Samaritanē in the parable of the vvounded man Luc. 10 33. Aug. tract 41 in Ioan. Why Amen amen is not translated * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * See the preface Annot. in Apocal. ● 19 4. The Gospel vpō wenesday in the 4 weeke of Le●t ⸬ Though many infirmities fall for sinne yet not al some cōming for probation and some sent that God by the cure thereof may be glorified ⸬ The time of working and meriting i● in this life after death we can deserue no more by our deedes but must onely receiue good or il according to the difference of workes here c This was a figure of Baptisme to which al men borne in sinne and blindnes are sent for health sight Ambr. li. ● c. 2 de Sacramentis ⸬ So say the Heretikes whē they derogat frō miracles done by Saincts or their Relikes pharisaically pretending the glorie of God As though it were not Gods glorie whē his Saincts do it by his power and vertue yea his greater glorie that doeth such things by his seruants by the meanest things belonging to them as Peters shadow Act. 5. Paules napkin Act.
many other vvomen that came vp together vvith him to Hierusalem ✝ verse 42 And vvhen euening vvas come because it vvas the Parasceue vvhich is the Sabboth-eue ✝ verse 43 came Ioseph of Arimathaea a noble Senatour vvho him self also vvas expecting the kingdom of God and he vvent in boldly to Pilate and asked the body of IESVS ✝ verse 44 But Pilate marueled if he vvere novv dead And sending for the Centurion asked him if he vvere novv dead ✝ verse 45 And vvhen he vnderstoode by the Centurion he gaue the body to Ioseph ✝ verse 46 And Ioseph ″ bying sindon and taking him dovvne vvrapped him in the sindon and laid him in a monument that vvas hevved out of a rocke And he rolled a stone to the doore of the monument ✝ verse 47 And Marie Magdalene and Marie of Ioseph beheld vvhere he vvas laid ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XV. 11. Cheefe Priests Heretikes abuse the ignorant people with these naughtie Priests of the old Testament to make that name odious and to discredite the Priests of Christ in the new Testament But for these Priests thou maist not maruel that they are so busy against Christ * partly because they were such as were intruded by the secular power of the Roman Emperour and from yere to yere by bribery and frendship not by succession according to the Law of Moyses partly because the time was now come when the old Priesthod of Aaron should cease and the new begin according to the order of Melchife dec and for these causes cod suffered their former priueleges of wisedom and iudgemēt and discretion to decay in these later vsurpers and that according to the Prophet saying The Law shal perish from the Priest and counsel from the Ancients But the Priesthod of the new Testament is to continew vnto the end of the world and hath as being the principal part of the Church the assistāce of the Holy Ghost for euer promised to teach it al truth and for Peter the cheefe Priest thereof vnder Christ our Sauiour praied That his faith should not faile and to the rest he said He that heareth you heareth me ●● To satisfie the people Pilate should haue suffered death rather then by other mens prouocation or commaundement haue executed an innocent as a Christian iudge should rather suffer al extremitie then giue sentence of death against a Catholike man for his faith ●6 Bying sindon This dutie done to Christes body after his departure was exceding meritorious and is therfore by holy write so often commended for an example to faithful men to vse al honour and deuotion towards the bodies of Saincts and holy persons CHAP. XVI The third day to three vvomen at his Sepulcher an Angel telleth that he is risen and vvil as he promised Mar. 14 28. shevv him self in Galile● 9 The same day he appeareth to Marie Magdalene aftervvard to tvvo Disciples yet the Eleuen vvil not beleeue it vntil to them also he appeareth 15 To vvhom hauing giuen commission into al nations vvith povver also of Miracles he ascendeth and they plant his Church euery vvhere verse 1 AND vvhen the Sabboth vvas past Marie Magdalene and Marie of Iames and Salôme ″ bought spices that comming they might anoint IESVS ✝ verse 2 And very early the first of the Sabboths they come to the monument the sunne being novv risen ✝ verse 3 And they said one to an other Vvho shal roll vs backe the stone from the doore of the monument ✝ verse 4 And looking they savv the stone rolled backe for it vvas very great ✝ verse 5 And entring into the monument they savv a yong man sitting on the right hand couered vvith a vvhite robe and they vvere astonied ✝ verse 6 Vvho saith to them Be not dismaied you seeke IESVS of Nazareth that vvas crucified he is risen he is not here behold the place vvhere they laid him ✝ verse 7 But goe tel his Disciples and Peter that he goeth before you into Galilee there you shal see him * as he told you ⊢ ✝ verse 8 But they going forth fled from the monument for trembling and feare had inuaded them and they said nothing to any body for they vvere afraid ✝ verse 9 And he rising early the first of the Sabboth * appeared first to Marie Magdalene * out of vvhom he had cast seuen deuils ✝ verse 10 She vvent and told them that had been vvith him that vvere mourning and vveeping ✝ verse 11 And they hearing that he vvas aliue and had been seen of her did not beleeue ✝ verse 12 And * after he appeared in an ″ other shape to tvvo of them vvalking as they vvere going into the countrie ✝ verse 13 and they going told the rest neither them did they beleeue ✝ verse 14 Last * he appeared to those eleuen as they sate at the table and he exprobrated their incredulity and hardnes of hart because they did not beleeue them that had seen him risen againe ✝ verse 15 And he said to them * Going into the vvhole vvorld preach the Gospel to al creatures ✝ verse 16 He that ″ beleeueth and is baptized shal be saued but he that beleeueth not shal be condemned ✝ verse 17 And them that beleeue ″ these signes shal folow In my name shal they cast out deuils They shal speake vvith nevv tonges ✝ verse 18 Serpents shal they take avvay And if they drinke any deadly thing it shal not hurt them They shal impose hands vpon the sicke and they shal be vvhole ✝ verse 19 And so our Lord IESVS after he spake vnto them * vvas assumpted into heauen and sate on the right hand of God ✝ verse 20 But they going forth preached euery vvhere our Lord working vvithal and confirming the vvord vvith signes that folovved ⊢ ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XVI 1. Bought spices As she did bestow and consume a costly ointment vpon his body being yet aliue c. 14 3 Christ him self defending and highly commending the fact against Iudas and other who accounted it to be superfluous and better to be bestowed otherwise So not without great deuotion and merite she and these other women seeke to anoint his body dead though Heretikes or other simple persons may pretend such things to be better bestowed vpon the poore and therfore * she first before al other * and they next saw him after his Resurrection 12. In an other shape Christ though he haue but one corporal shape natural to his person yet by his omnipotencie he may be in whatsoeuer forme and appears in the likenesse of any other man or creature as he list Therfore let no man thinke it strange that he may be vnder the forme of bread in the B. Sacrament 16. He that beleeueth Note wel that whereas this Euangelist mentioneth only faith and baptisme as though to beleeue and to be baptized were
Christian religion should be perfectly established he would haue no restrainte made but that euery one should be borne vvithal in his ovvne sense yet so that they should not condemne one an other nor make necessitie of saluation in the obseruation of the Iudaical rites of meates daies c. 17. Not meate and drinke The substance of religion or the kingdom of God standeth not in meate or drinke and therfore the better might they vse indifferencie and toleration in that point for a time for peace sake and to auoid scandal but if the precept of Moyses Lavv had bound still as before then not for the meates sake but for the disobedience it had been damnable to haue eaten the vncleane meates 22. Haue it vvith thy self Thou that art perfect and bleeuest or knovvest certainely that thou art free from the Lavv concerning meates and festiuities yet to the trouble and hinderance of the feeble that can not yet be brought so far be discrete vtter not thy self out of season 23. He that discerneth If the vveake haue a conscience and should be driuen to eate the things vvhich in his ovvne hart he thinketh he should not doe he committeth deadly sinne because he doth against his conscience or against his ovvne pretensed knovvledge ●● Al this is not of faith The proper sense of this speach is that euery thing that a man doeth against his knovvledge or conscience is a sinne for so by the circumstance of the letter faith must here be taken though S. Augustine sometimes applieth it also to proue that al the actions of infidels meaning those vvorkes vvhich directly procede of their lacke of faith be sinnes But in any vvise take heede of the Heretikes commentarie vvho hereby vvould proue that the infidel sinneth in honouring his parents fighting for his countrie tilling his ground and in al other vvorkes And no maruel that they so hold of infidels vvho maintaine * that Christian men also offend deadly in euery good deede CHAP. XV. He procedeth to make peace betvvene the Christian Gentils and Ievves 8 vvith this resolution that the Ievves vocation is of promis in deede but the Gentils also of mercie and foretold by the Scriptures 14 Then dravving to his ende he excuseth him self to the Romanes for vvriting thus vnto them 21 hoping novv at length to see them after that he hath been at Hierusalem ●9 vvherevnto also he requesteth their praiers verse 1 AND vve that are the strōger must susteine the infirmities of the vveake not please our selues ✝ verse 2 Let euery one of you please his neighbour vnto good to edification ✝ verse 3 For Christ did not please him self but as it is vvritten The reproches of them that reproched thee fel vpon me ✝ verse 4 For vvhat things soeuer haue been vvritten to our learning they are vvritten that by the patience and consolation of the Scriptures vve may haue hope ✝ verse 5 And the God of patience and of comfort giue you to be of one minde one tovvard an other according to IESVS Christ ✝ verse 6 that of one minde vvith one mouth you may glorifie God and the Father of our Lord IESVS Christ ✝ verse 7 For the vvhich cause receiue one an other as Christ also hath receiued you vnto the honour of God ✝ verse 8 For I say Christ IESVS to haue been minister of the circumcision for the veritie of God to confirme the promisses of the fathers ✝ verse 9 But the Gentils to honour God for his mercie as it is vvritten Therfore vvil I confesse to thee in the Gentils ô Lord and vvil sing to thy name ✝ verse 10 And againe he saith Reioyce ye Gētils vvith his people ✝ verse 11 And againe Praise al ye Gentils our Lord and magnifie him al ye peoples ✝ verse 12 And againe Esaie saith There shal be the roote of Iesse and he that shal rise vp to rule the Gentils in him the Gentils shal hope ✝ verse 13 And the God of hope replenish you vvith al ioy and peace in beleeuing that you may abound in hope and in the vertue of the holy Ghost ⊢ ✝ verse 14 And I my self also my brethren am assured of you that you also are ful of loue replenished vvith al knowledge so that you are able to admonish one an other ✝ verse 15 But I haue vvritten to you brethren more boldly in part as it were putting you in remembrance for the grace vvhich is giuen me of God ✝ verse 16 to be the minister of Christ IESVS in the Gētils sanctifying the Gospel of God that the oblation of the Gentils may be made acceptable and sanctified in the holy Ghost ✝ verse 17 I haue therfore glorie in Christ IESVS tovvard God ✝ verse 18 For I dare not speake any of those things vvhich Christ vvorketh not by me for the obedience of the Gentils by vvord and deedes ✝ verse 19 in the vertue of signes and vvōders in the vertue of the holy Ghost so that from Hierusalem round about vnto Illy●icum I haue replenished the Gospel of Christ ✝ verse 20 And I haue so preached this Gospel not vvhere Christ vvas named lest I should build vpon an other mans foundation ✝ verse 21 but as it is vvritten They to vvhom it hath not been preached of him shall see and they that haue not heard shal vnderstand ✝ verse 22 For the vvhich cause also I vvas hindred very much from comming vnto you ✝ verse 23 But novv hauing no longer place in these 〈◊〉 and hauing a desire to come vnto you these many yeares novv passed ✝ verse 24 vvhen I shal begin to take my iourney into a paine I hope that as I passe I shal see you and be brought thither of you if first in part I shal haue enioyed you ✝ verse 25 Novv therfore I vvil goe vnto Hierusalem to minster to the saincts ✝ verse 26 For Macedonia and Achaia haue liked vvel to make some contribution vpon the poore saincts that are in Hierusalem ✝ verse 27 For it hath pleased them and they are their detters For if the Gentiles be made partakers of their spiritual things they ought also in carnal things to minister vnto them ✝ verse 28 This therfore vvhen I shal haue accōplished and signed them this fruite I vvil goe by you into Spaine ✝ verse 29 And I knovv that comming to you I shal come in aboundance of the blessing of Christ ✝ verse 30 I beseeche you therfore brethren by our Lord IESVS Christ and by the charitie of the holy Ghost that you helpe me in your praiers for me to God ✝ verse 31 that I may be deliuered from the infidels that are in Ievvrie and the oblation of my seruice may become acceptable in Hierusalem to the saincts ✝ verse 32 that I may come to you in ioy by the vvil of God that I may be refreshed vvith you ✝ verse 33
And the God of peace be vvith you all Amen CHAP. XVI 〈…〉 and him self to many there by name 〈◊〉 he declareth the doctrine vvhich the Romanes had learned to be the touchstone is knovv Seducers 21 he doth vnto them the commendations of al the Churches and of certaine persons by names ●5 and concludeth verse 1 AND I commend to you Phoebè our sister vvho is in the ministerie of the Church that is in Cenchris ✝ verse 2 that you receiue her in our Lord as it is vvorthie for saincts and that you assist her in whatsoeuer busines she shal neede you for she also hath assisted many and my self ✝ verse 3 Salute Prisca and Aquila my helpers in Christ IESVS ✝ verse 4 vvho for my life haue laid dovvne their neckes to vvhō not I only giue thankes but also al the Churches of the Gentiles ✝ verse 5 and their domestical Church Salute Epaenetus my beloued vvho is the first fruite of Asia in Christ ✝ verse 6 Salute Marie vvho hath laboured much about vs. ✝ verse 7 Salute Andrónicus and` Iulia ' my cosins and fellovv captiues vvho are noble among the Apostles vvho also before me vvere in Christ ✝ verse 8 Salute Ampliátus my best beloued in our Lord. ✝ verse 9 Salute Vrbánus our helper in Christ IESVS and Stachys my beloued ✝ verse 10 Salute Apelles approued in Christ Salute them that are of Aristóbolus house ✝ verse 11 Salute Herodion my kinsman Salute them that are of Narcissus house that are in our Lord. ✝ verse 12 Salute Tryphaena and Tryphósa vvho labour in our Lord. Salute Persis the beloued vvho hath much laboured in our Lord. ✝ verse 13 Salute Rufus the elect in our Lord and his mother and mine ✝ verse 14 Salute Asyncritus Phlegon Hermas Pátrobas Hermes and the brethren that are vvith them ✝ verse 15 Salute Philólogus and Iulia Nereus and his sister and Olympias and al the saincts that are vvith them ✝ verse 16 ″ Salute one an other in a ″ holy kisse Al the churches of Christ salute you ✝ verse 17 And I desire you brethren ″ to marke them that make dissensions and scandals contrarie to the doctrine vvhich you haue learned and auoid them ✝ verse 18 For such doe not serue Christ our Lord ″ but their ovvne belly and by svveete speaches and benedictions seduce the hartes of innocents ✝ verse 19 For ″ your obedience is published into euery place I reioyce therfore in you But I vvould haue you to be vvise in good and simple in euil ✝ verse 20 And the God of peace crush Satan vnder your feete quickely The grace of our Lord IESVS Christ be vvith you ✝ verse 21 Timothee my coadiutor saluteth you and Lucius and Iason and Sosípater my kinsmen ✝ verse 22 I Tertius salute you verse 23 that vvrote the epistle in our Lord. Caius mine host and the whole Churches saluteth you Erastus the Cofferer of the citie saluteth you and Quartus a brother ✝ verse 24 The grace of our Lord IESVS Christ be vvith al you Amen ✝ verse 25 And to him that is able to confirme you according to my Gospel and preaching of IESVS Christ according to the reuelation of the mysterie from eternal times kept secrete ✝ verse 26 vvhich novv is opened by the Scriptures of the prophets according to the precept of the eternal God to the obediēce of faith knovven in al Gentiles ✝ verse 27 to God the only vvise through IESVS Christ ⊢ to vvhom ' be honour glorie for euer and euer Amen ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XVI 14. Salute one an other Neuer Sectmaisters made more foule or hard shifts to proue or defend falsehood then the Protestants but in tvvo points about S. Peter specially they passe euen them selues in impudencie The first is that they hold he vvas not preferred before the other Apostles vvhich is against al Scriptures most euidently The second is that he vvas neuer at Rome vvhich is against al the Ecclesiastical histories al the Fathers Greeke and Latine against the very sense and sight of the monuments of his Seate Sepulcher doctrine life and death there Greater euidence certes there is thereof and more vveighty testimonie then of Romulus Numas Caesars or Ciceros being there yet vvere he a very brutish man that vvould deny this to the discredite of so many vvriters and the vvhole vvorld Much more monstruous it is to heare any deny the other Theodorete saith he vvas there vvriting vpon this chapter Prosper also carmine de ingratis in principio S. Leo de natali Petri S. Augustine to 6 c. 4. cont ep fund Orosius li. 7 c. 6. S. Chrysostome in ps 48. S. Ep●phanius haer 27. Prudentius in hymno 2. S. Laurentij hymno 12. Optatus li. 2. contra Donatistas S. Hierome in Catalogo Lactantius li. 4. c. 21 de vera sapientia Eusebius hist Eccl. li. 2 c. 13 15. S. Athanasius de fuga sua S. Cyprian ep 55. nu 6 Tertullian de prascriptionibus nu 14. and li 4 contra Marcionem nu 4. Origen in Genes apud Euseb li. 3 c. 1. Irenaeus li. 3 c. ● Hegesippus li. 3. c. 2 de excid Hierosolym Caius and Papias the Apostles ovvne scholers and Dionysius the B. of Corinth alleaged by Eusebius li. 2 c. 14. 24. Ignatius ep ad Romanos The holy Councel of Chalcedon and many other affirme it yea Peter him self according to the iudgement of the aūcient Fathers confesseth he vvas at Rome calling it Babylon 1. ep c. 5. Euseb li. 2. c. 14. hist. Ec. Some of these tel the time and cause of his first going thither some hovv long he liued there some the maner of his death there some the place of his burial and al that he vvas the first Bishop there Hovv could so many of such vvisedom and spirit so neere the Apostles time deceiue or be deceiued how could Caluin and his after fiftene hundred yeres knovv that vvhich none of them could see Some great argument must they needes haue to controule the credite of the vvhole vvorld This of truth is here their argument neither haue they a better in any place to vvit If S. Peter bad bene at Rome S. Paul vvould haue saluted him as he did others here in the end of his letter to the Romanes Is not this a high point to disproue al antiquitie by Any man of discretion may straight see that S. Peter might be knovven vnto S. Paul to be out of the Citie either for persecution or busines vvhen this epistle vvas written for he went often out as S. Epiphanius declareth so the omitting to salute him can proue no more but that then he vvas not in Rome but it proueth not so much neither because the Apostle might for respect of his dignitie and other the Churches affaires write vnto him special letters and so had no cause to salute him in his common Epistle Or hovv knovv they
through faith and that not of your selues for it is the gift of God ✝ verse 9 not of vvorkes that no man glorie ✝ verse 10 For vve are his vvorke created in Christ IESVS in good vvorkes vvhich God hath prepared that vve should vvalke in them ✝ verse 11 For the vvhich cause be mindeful that sometime you vvere Gentils in the flesh vvho vvere * called prepuce of that vvhich is called circumcision in the flesh made vvith hand ✝ verse 12 vvho vvere at that time vvithout Christ alienated from the conuersation of Israël and * strangers of the testaments hauing no hope of the promis and vvithout God in this vvorld ✝ verse 13 But novv in Christ IESVS you that sometime vvere farre of are made nigh in the bloud of Christ ✝ verse 14 For he is our peace vvho hath made both one and dissoluing the middle vvall of the partition the enmities in his flesh ✝ verse 15 euacuating the lavv of cōmaundements in decrees that he may create the tvvo in him self into one new man making peace ✝ verse 16 and may reconcile both in one body to God by the crosse killing the enmities in him self ✝ verse 17 And comming he euangelized peace to you that vvere farre of and peace to them that vvere nigh ✝ verse 18 For * by him vve haue accesse both in one Spirit to the Father ✝ verse 19 Novv then you are not strangers and forreiners but you are citizens of the sainctes and the domesticals of God ✝ verse 20 ″ built vpon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets IESVS Christ him self being the highest corner stone ✝ verse 21 in vvhom al building framed together grovveth into an holy temple in our Lord ✝ verse 22 in vvhom you also are built together into an habitation of God in the holy Ghost ⊢ ANNOTATIONS CHAP. II. ● By grace you are saued through faith Our first iustification is of Gods grace and not of our deseruings because none of al our actions that vvere before our iustification could merite or iustly procure the grace of iustification Againe he saith through faith for that faith is the beginning foundation and roote of al iustification and the first of al other vertues vvithout which it is impossible to please God 20. Built vpon the foundation Note against the Heretikes that thinke it dishonorable to Christ to attribute his titles or callings to mortal men that the faithful though builded first principally and properly vpon Christ yet are said here to be built also vpon the Apostles and Prophets Vvhy may not the Church then be builded vpon Peter CHAP. III. For vvitnessing the vocation of the Gentils as being the Apostle of the Gentils he is 〈◊〉 prison 1● Wherein the Gentils therfore haue cause to reioyce rather then to shrinke So he saith 14 and also praieth to God vvho is almightie to confirmed their invvard man though the outvvard be infirmed by persecutions verse 1 FOR this cause I Paul the prisoner of IESVS Christ for you Gentiles ✝ verse 2 if yet you haue heard the dispensation of the grace of God vvhich is giuen me tovvard you ✝ verse 3 because according to reuelation the sacrament vvas made knovven to me as I haue vvrittē before in breife ✝ verse 4 according as you reading may vnderstand my vvisedom in the mysterie of Christ ✝ verse 5 vvhich vnto other generations vvas not knovven to the sonnes of men as novv it is reuealed to his holy Apostles Prophets in the Spirit ✝ verse 6 The Gentils to be coheires concorporat and comparticipant of his promis in Christ IESVS by the Gospel ✝ verse 7 vvhereof I am made a minister according to the gift of the grace of God which is giuen me according to the operation of his povver ✝ verse 8 To me * the least of al the sainctes is giuen this grace among the Gentils to euangelize the vnsearcheable riches of Christ ✝ verse 9 and to illuminate al men vvhat is the dispensatiō of the sacrament hidden from vvorldes in God vvho created al things ✝ verse 10 that the manifold vvisedom of God may be notified to the Princes and Potestats in the celestials by the Church ✝ verse 11 according to the prefinitiō of worldes vvhich he made in Christ IESVS our Lord. ✝ verse 12 In vvhom vve haue affiance and accesse in confidence by the faith of him ✝ verse 13 For the vvhich cause I desire that you faint not in my tribulations for you vvhich is your glorie ✝ verse 14 For this cause I bovve my knees to the Father of our Lord IESVS Christ ✝ verse 15 of vvhom al paternitie in the heauens and in earth is named ✝ verse 16 that he giue you according to the riches of his glorie povver to be fortified by his Spirit in the inner man ✝ verse 17 Christ to dvvel by faith in your hartes rooted and founded in charitie ✝ verse 18 that you may be able to comprehend vvith al the sainctes vvhat is the bredth and length and height and depth ✝ verse 19 to knovv also the charitie of Christ surpassing knovvledge that you may be filled vnto al the fulnes of God ✝ verse 20 And * to him that is able to doe al things more aboundantly then vve desire or vnderstand according to the povver that vvorketh in vs ✝ verse 21 to him be glorie in the CHVRCH and in Christ IESVS vnto al generations vvorld vvithout end Amen CHAP. IIII. He exhorteth them to keepe the vnitie of the Church most 〈…〉 vvith al humilities bringing them many motiues therevnto 7 and 〈…〉 that 〈◊〉 the diuersitie it self of offices is not for diuision as being the gift of Christ him self 〈◊〉 to build vp the Church and to held al in the vnitie therof against the 〈…〉 of Heretikes that vnder Christ the head in the Church being the body euery member may prosper 17 Neither as touching life most vve 〈◊〉 like the Heathen but as it becommeth Christians laying of al our old corrupt maners and increasing daily in al goodnes verse 1 I Therfore prisoner in our Lord beseeche you that you vvalke vvorthy of the vocation in vvhich you are called ✝ verse 2 vvith al humilitie mildenes vvith patience supporting one an other in charitie ✝ verse 3 careful to keepe the vnitie of the spirit in the bond of peace ✝ verse 4 One body and one spirit as you are called in one hope of your vocation ✝ verse 5 One Lord ″ one faith one baptisme ✝ verse 6 * One God and Father of al vvhich is euer al and by al and in al vs. ⊢ ✝ verse 7 But * to euery one of vs is giuen grace according to the measure of the donation of Christ ✝ verse 8 For the vvhich he saith Ascēding on high he ledde captiuitie captiue he gaue giftes to men ✝ verse 9 And that he ascended
vvhat is it but because he descended also first into the inferiour partes of the earth ✝ verse 10 He that descended the same is also he that is ascended aboue al the heauens that he might fill al things ✝ verse 11 And * he gaue * some Apostles and some Prophets and othersome Euangelists and othersome pastors and doctors ✝ verse 12 to the consummation of the sainctes vnto the vvorke of the ministerie vnto the edifying of the body of Christ ✝ verse 13 ″ vntil we meete al into the vnitie of faith and knovvledge of the sonne of God into a perfect man into the measure of the age of the fulnes of Christ ⊢ ✝ verse 14 that novv vve be not children vvauering and caried about ″ vvith euery vvinde of doctrine in the vvickednes of men in craftines to the circumuention of errour ✝ verse 15 But doing the truth in charitie let vs in al things grow in him vvhich is the head Christ ✝ verse 16 of vvhom the vvhole body being compacte and knit together by al iuncture of subministration according to the operation in the measure of euery member maketh the increase of the body vnto the edifying of it self in charitie ✝ verse 17 This therfore I say and testifie in our Lord that novv you vvalke not as also the * Gentiles vvalke in the vanitie of their sense ✝ verse 18 hauing their vnderstanding obscured vvith darkenes alienated from the life of God by the ignorance that is in them because of the blindenes of their hart ✝ verse 19 vvho despairing * haue giuen vp them selues to impudicitie vnto the operation of al vncleannes vnto auarice ✝ verse 20 But you haue not so learned Christ ✝ verse 21 if yet you haue heard him and haue been taught in him as the truth is in IESVS ⊢ ✝ verse 22 * Lay you avvay according to the old conuersation the old man vvhich is corrupted according to the desires of errour ✝ verse 23 And be renevved in the spirit of your minde ✝ verse 24 and put on the nevv man vvhich according to God is created in iustice and holinesse of the truth ✝ verse 25 For the vvhich cause laying avvay lying * speake ye truth euery one vvith his neighbour because vve are members one of an other ✝ verse 26 * Be angrie and sinne not let not the sonne goe dovvne vpon your anger ✝ verse 27 Giue not place to the Deuil ✝ verse 28 He that stole let him novv not steale but rather let him labour in vvorking vvith his handes that vvhich is good that he may haue vvhence to giue vnto him that suffereth necessitie ✝ verse 29 Al naughtie speache let it not proceede out of your mouth but if there be any good to the edifying of the faith that it may giue grace to the hearers ✝ verse 30 And contristate not the holy Spirit of God in vvhich you are signed vnto the day of redemption ✝ verse 31 Let al bitternes and anger and indignation and clamour and blasphemie be taken avvay from you vvith al malice ✝ verse 32 And be gentle one to an other merciful pardoning one an other as also God in Christ hath pardoned you ANNOTATIONS CHAP. IIII. 5. One faith As rebellion is the bane of ciuil Commonvvealths and kingdoms and peace and concord the preseruation of the same so is Schisme diuision and diuersitie of faiths or felovvships in the seruice of God the calamitie of the Church and peace vnitie vniformitie the special blessing of God therein and in the Church aboue al Commonvvealths because it is in al pointes a Monarchie tending euery vvay to vnitie but one God but one Christ but one Church but one hope one faith one baptisme one head one body Vvhereof S. Cyprian li. de vnit E●nu 3. saith thus One Church the Holy Ghost in the person of our Lord designeth faith One is my do●e This vnitie of the Church he that holdith not doth he thinke he holdeth the faith He that vvithstandeth and resisteth the Church he that forsaketh Peters chaire vpon vvhich the Church vvas built doth he trust that he is in the Church When the blessed Apostle S. Paul also shevveth this Sacrament of vnitie saying One body and one spirit c. Which vnitie vve Bishops specially that rule in the Church ought to hold fast and maintaine that vve may proue the Bishoply function also it self to be one and vndiuided c. And againe There is one God and one Christ and one Church and one Chaire by our Lordes voice founded vpon Peter An other altar to be sette vp or a novv Priesthod to be made besides one altar one Priesthod is impossible Whosoeuer gathereth els vvhere scattereth it is adulterous it is impious it is sacriligious vvhatsoeuer is instituted by mans furie to the breach of Gods diuine disposition Get ye far from the contagion of such men fle● from their speaches at a canker and pestilen●● our Lord hauing praemonished and vvarned before hand They are blind leaders of the blind c. Vvhereby vve learne that this vnitie of the Church commended so much vnto vs consisteth in the mutual fellovvship of al Bishops vvith the See of the Peter S. Hilarie also li. ad Constantium Augustum thus applieth this same place of the Apostle against the Arians as vve may do against the Caluinists Perilous and miserable it is saith he that there are novv so many faithes as vvilles and so many doctrines as 〈◊〉 vvhiles either faithes are so vvritten ad vve vvill or as vve vvil so are vnderstood and vvhereas according to one God and one Lord and one Baptisme there is also one faith vve fall avvay from that vvhich is the only faith and vvhiles mee faithes be made they beginne to come to that that there is none at al. 11. Some Apostles Many functions that vvere euen in the Apostles time are not here named vvhich must be noted against the Aduersaries that call here for Popes as though the names of Bishops Priests or Deacons vvere not as vvel leaft out as Popes vvhom yet they can not deny to haue been in vse in S. Paules daies And therfore they haue no more reason out of this place to dispute against the Pope then against the rest of the Ecclesiastical functions Neither is it necessarie to reduce such as be no specified here to these here named though in deede both other Bishops and Prelates and specially Popes may be conteined vnder the names of Apostles Doctors and Pastors Certes the roome and dignitie of the Pope is a very continual Apostleship and S. Bernard calleth it Apostolatum Bernard ad Eugen. li. 14. c. 4 c. 6 in fine 13. Vntil vve meete The Church of God shal neuer lacke these spiritual functions or such as be ansvverable to them according to the time and state of the Church til the vvorldes end Vvhereby you may proue the
a crovvne correspondent in heauen S. Augustine vpon these vvordes of the Apostle expresseth both breifely thus Hovv should be repay as a iust iudge vnles he had first giuen as a merciful father 〈◊〉 de grat lib. arbit c. 6. And vvhen you heare or read any thing in the Scriptures that may seeme to derogate from mans vvorkes in this case it is alvvaies meant of vvorkes considered in their ovvne nature and valure not implying the grace of Christ by vvhich grace it cōmeth not of the vvorke in it self that vve haue a right to heauen deserue it vvorthily vvhich the Apostle in the 6 to the Hebrues more then insinuateth saying these vvordes God is not vniust to forget your vvorke loue vvhich you haue shovved in his name c. As though he vvould say that he vvere vniust if he did forget to recompense their vvorkes * The parable also of the men sent into the vineyard proueth that heauen is our ovvne right bargained for and vvrought for and accordingly paid vnto vs as our hire at the day of iudgement for that is 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 vvhereby the Scripture so often calleth it It is the goale the marke the price the hire of al striuing running labouring due both by promis and by couenant and right dette See a notable place in S. Augustine in Psal 83 in fine and 100 in initie ho. 14 c. 2. li. 50 hom S. Cyprian also and namely the later end of his booke de opere ●●●mosyna and thou shalt easily contemne the contrarie falshod vvhich doth not so much derogate from mans vvorkes as from Gods grace vvhich is the cause and ground of al vvorthines in mans merites S. Augustines vvordes be these Marke that he to vvhom our Lord gaue grace hath our Lord also his detter He found him a giuer in the time of mercie he hath him his detter in the time of iudgement See the place and the rest her coted vvhere he examineth and explicateth the matter at large THE ARGVMENT OF THE EPISTLE OF S. PAVL TO TITVS THAT Titus vvas a Gentil and not a Ievv and that he vvas in S. Paules traine at the least the 14 yere after his conuersion if not before vve vnderstand by the Epistle to the Galatians c. 2. And that he continued vvith him to the very end appeareth in the second to Timothee c. 4. Vvhere he maketh mention that he sent him from Rome into Dalmatia vvhen him self vvas shortly after to be put to death And therefore although S. Luke neuer name him in the Actes as neither him self yet no doubt he comprehendeth him commonly vvhen he speaketh thus in the first person plurall Forthvvith vve sought to goe into Macedonia Act 16. For S. Paul also sent him to Corinth betvvene the vvriting of his 1 2 to the Corinthians vvhich time concurreth vvith Act. 19 by occasion vvhereof he maketh much and honorable mention of him in the said second Epistle c 2. c. 7. and againe * he sent him vvith the same Epistle both times about great matters so that no doubt he vvas euen then also a Bishop and receiued accordingly of the Corinthians vvith feare and trembling 2. Cor. 7 v. 15. But the same is plainer in this Epistle to him self c. 1. v. 5. Vvhere the Apostle saith for this cause I left thee at Crete c. By vvhich vvordes it is manifest also that this Epistle vvas not vvritten during the storie of the Actes seing that no mention is there of S. Paules being in the I le of Crete but after his dismission at Rome out of his first trouble and before his second or last trouble there as is euident by these vvordes Vvhen I shall send to thee Artemas or Tychicus make hast to come to me to Nicopolis for there I haue determined to vvinter Tit. 3. Therefore he instructeth him and in him all Bishops much like as he doth Timothee vvhat qualities he must require in them that he shall make priests and Bishops in vvhat sort to preach and to teach al sortes of men to commend good vvorkes vnto them finally him self to be their example in all goodnes THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO TITVS CHAP. I. Of vvhat qualitie the Priests and Bishops must be 9 namely learned considering the Iudaical seducers of that time 12 That the Cretensians must be roughly vsed 10 haue them continue sound in faith verse 1 PAVL the seruant of God and an Apostle of IESVS Christ according to the faith of the elect of God and knowledge of the truth vvhich is according to pietie ✝ verse 2 into the hope of life euerlasting vvhich he promised that lieth not God * before the secular times ✝ verse 3 but hath manifested in due times his vvord in preaching vvhich is cōmitted to me according to the precept of our Sauiour God ✝ verse 4 to Titus my beloued sonne according to the cōmon faith grace and peace from God the father and Christ IESVS our Sauiour ✝ verse 5 For this cause left I thee in Crete that thou shouldest reforme the things that are vvanting and shouldest ″ ordaine priestes by cities as I also appointed thee ✝ verse 6 * if any be vvithout crime the husband ″ of one vvife hauing faithful children not in the accusation of riote or not obedient ✝ verse 7 For a Bishop must be vvithout crime as the stevvard of God not proud not angrie not giuen to vvine no striker not couetous of filthy lucre ✝ verse 8 but giuen to hospitalitie gentle sober iust holy continent ✝ verse 9 embracing that faithful vvord vvhich is according to doctrine that he may be able to exhort in sound doctrine to reproue them that gainesay it ✝ verse 10 For there be many disobedient vaine-speakers and seducers especially they that are of the Circumcision ✝ verse 11 vvho must be controuled vvho subuert vvhole houses teaching the things they ought not for filthie lucre ✝ verse 12 One of them said their ov●ne proper prophete The Cretensians alvvaies lier● naughtie beastes slouthful bellies ✝ verse 13 This testimonie is true For the vvhich cause rebuke them sharpely that they may be sound in the faith ✝ verse 14 not attending to Ievvish fables and commaundements of men auerting them selues from the truth ✝ verse 15 * Al things are cleane to the cleane but to the polluted and to infidels nothing is cleane but polluted are both their minde and conscience ✝ verse 16 They confesse that they knovv God but in their vvorkes they deny vvhereas they be abominable and incredulous and to euery good vvorke reprobate ANNOTATIONS CHAP. I. 5. Ordaine Priests Though Priests or Bishops may be nominated and elected by the Princes people or Patrons of places according to the vse of the time and diuersitie of Countries and fashions yet they can not be ordered and consecrated but by a Bishop vvho vvas him self rightly ordered or consecrated
consider the Apostle high priest of our confession IESVS ✝ verse 2 vvho is faithful to him that made him as also * Moyses in al his house ✝ verse 3 For this man is esteemed vvorthie of more ample glorie aboue Moyses by so much as more ample glorie then the house hath he that framed it ✝ verse 4 For euery house is framed of some man but he that created al things is God ✝ verse 5 And Moyses in deede vvas faithful in al his house as a seruant for a testimonie of those things vvhich vvere to be said ✝ verse 6 but Christ as the Sonne in his ovvne house which house are vve if vve keepe firme the confidence and glorie of hope vnto the end ✝ verse 7 Vvherefore as the holy Ghost saith To day if you shal heare his voice ✝ verse 8 harden not your hartes as in the exacerbation according to the day of tentation in the desert ✝ verse 9 vvhere your fathers tempted me proued savv my vvorkes ✝ verse 10 fourtie yeres For the vvhich cause I vvas offended vvith this generation and said They doe alvvaies erre in hart And they haue not knovven my vvaies ✝ verse 11 to vvhom I svvare in my vvrath If they shal enter into my rest ✝ verse 12 Bevvare brethren lest perhaps there be in some of you an euil hart of incredulitie to depart from the liuing God ✝ verse 13 but exhort your selues euery day vvhiles to day is named that none of you be obdurate vvith the fallacie of sinne ✝ verse 14 For vve be made partakers of Christ yet so if vve keepe the beginning of his substance firme vnto the end ✝ verse 15 Vvhile it is said To day if you shal heare his voice do not obdurate your hartes as in that exacerbation ✝ verse 16 For some hearing did exasperate but not al they that vvent out of Aegypt by Moyses ✝ verse 17 And vvith vvhom vvas he offended fourtie yeres vvas it not with them that sinned * vvhose carcasses vvere ouerthrovven in the desert ✝ verse 18 And to vvhom did he svveare that they should not enter into his rest but to them that were incredulous ✝ verse 19 And vve see that they could not enter in because of incredulitie CHAP. IIII. That they must feare to be excluded out of the foresaid rest vvhich he proueth out of the psalme 12 considering that Christ seeth their most invvard secretes 14 And that he as their Priest vvho also him self suffered is able and ready to strengthen them in confession of their faith verse 1 LET vs feare therfore lest perhaps forsaking the promis of entring into his rest some of you be thought to be vvanting ✝ verse 2 For to vs also it hath been denounced as also to them but the vvord of hearing did not profit them not mixt vvith faith of those things vvhich they heard ✝ verse 3 For vve that haue beleeued shal enter into the rest as he said As I svvare in my vvrath if they shal enter into my rest and truely the vvorkes from the foundation of the vvorld being perfited ✝ verse 4 For he said in a certaine place of the seuenth day thus And God rested the seuenth day from al his vvorkes ✝ verse 5 And againe in this If they shal enter into my rest ✝ verse 6 Because then it remaineth that certaine enter into it and they to vvhom first it vvas preached did not enter because of incredulitie ✝ verse 7 againe he limiteth a certaine day To day in Dauid saying after so long time as is aboue said To day if you shal heare his voice doe not obdurate your hartes ✝ verse 8 For if Iesus had giuen them rest he vvould neuer speake of an other day aftervvard ✝ verse 9 Therfore there is left a sabbatisme for the people of God ✝ verse 10 For he that is entred into his rest the same also hath rested frō his vvorkes as God from his ✝ verse 11 Let vs hasten therfore to enter into that rest that no man fal into the same example of incredulitie ✝ verse 12 For the vvord of God is liuely and forcible and more persing then any tvvo edged svvord and reaching vnto the diuision of the soule and the spirit of the ioyntes also and the marowes and a discerner of the cogitations and intentes of the hart ✝ verse 13 And there is no creature inuisible in his sight but al things are naked and open to his eies to vvhom our speache is ✝ verse 14 Hauing therfore a great high Priest that hath entred the heauens IESVS the sonne of God let vs hold the confession ✝ verse 15 For vve haue not a high priest that can not haue compassion on our infirmities but tempted in al things by similitude except sinne ✝ verse 16 ″ Let vs goe therfore vvith confidence to the throne of grace that vve may obteine mercie and finde grace in seasonable aide ANNOTATIONS CHAP. IIII. 16. Let vs go vvith confidence The Aduersaries go about to proue by these vvordes that vve neede no helpe of Saincts to obtaine any thing Christ him self being so readie and vve being admonished to come to him vvith confidence as to a most merciful Mediator and Bishop But by that argument they may as vvel take avvay the helpes and praiers of the liuing one for an other And vve do not require the helpe either of the Saincts in heauen or of our brethren in earth for any mistrust of Gods mercie but for our ovvne vnvvorthines being assured that the praier of a iust man auaileth more vvith him then the desire of a greuous sinner and of a number making intercession together rather then of a man alone vvhich the Heretikes can not deny except they reproue the plaine Scriptures Neither do vve come lesse to him or vvith lesse confidence vvhen vve come accompanied vvith the praiers of Angels Saincts Priests or iust men ioyning vvith vs as they fondly imagine and pretend but vvith much more affiance in his grace mercie and merites then if vve praied our selues alone CHAP. V. That Christ being a man and infirms vvas therein but as al Priests and that he also vvas called of God to this office offering as the others 8 and suffered obediently for our example 11 Of vvhose Priesthod he hath much to say but that the Hebrues haue neede rather to heare their Catechisme againe verse 1 FOR ″ euery high Priest taken from amōg men is appointed for mē in those things that pertaine to God that he may offer giftes and sacrifices for sinnes ✝ verse 2 that cā haue compassion on them that be ignorant and do erre because him self also is cōpassed vvith infirmitie ✝ verse 3 therfore he ought as for the people so also for him self to offer for sinnes ✝ verse 4 * Neither doth any man ″ take the honour to him self but he that is called of God * as Aaron ⊢
conuersations and godlinesses ✝ verse 12 expecting and hasting vnto the cōming of the day of our Lord by vvhich the heauens burning shal be resolued and the elementes shal melt vvith the heate of fire ✝ verse 13 But vve expect * nevv heauens and a nevv earth according to his promises in vvhich iustice inhabiteth ✝ verse 14 For the vvhich cause my deerest expecting these things labour earnestly to be found immaculate and vnspotted to him in peace ✝ verse 15 and * the longanimitie of our Lord do ye account saluation as also our most deere brother Paul according to the vvisdom giuen him hath vvritten to you ✝ verse 16 as also in al epistles speaking in them of these things in the vvhich are ● certaine things hard to be vnderstoode vvhich the vnlearned and vnstable depraue as also the rest of the Scriptures to their ovvne perdition ✝ verse 17 You therfore brethrē foreknovving take heede lest ledde aside by the errour of the vnwise you fal away from your owne stedfastnes ✝ verse 18 but grovv in grace and in knovvledge of our Lord and sauiour IESVS Christ To him be glorie both novv and vnto the day of eternitie Amen ANNOTATIONS CHAP. III. 16. Certaine things hard This is a plaine text to conuince the Protestants vvho as al heretikes lightly doe and did from the beginning say the Scriptures be easie to vnderstand and therfore may be not onely read safely but also expounded boldly of al the people as vvel vnlearned as learned and consequently euery one by him self and his priuate spirit vvithout respect of the expositions of the learned fathers or expectation of the Churches their Pastors and Prelates iudgment may determine and make choise of such sense as him self liketh or thinketh agreable For this is partly their saying partly the necessarie sequele of their folish opinion vvhich admitteth nothing but the bare Scriptures And Luther said that the Scriptures vvere more plaine then al the fathers commentaries and so al to be superfluous but the Bible Pra●fat assert art damnat Against al vvhich Diuelish seditious arrogācie tending to make the people esteeme them selues learned or sufficient vvithout their Pastors and spiritual rulers helpe to guide them selues in al matters of doctrine doubtes in religion the holy Apostle here telleth and forevvarneth the faithful that the Scriptures be ful of difficultie specially S. Paules epistles of al other partes of holy vvrite and that ignorant men ●ad vnstable or phātastical fellovves puffed to fro vvith euery blast of doctrine and haeresie abuse peruert and misconster them to their ovvne damnation And S. Augustine saith that the special difficulty in S. Paules epistles vvhich ignorant and euil men do so peruert and vvhich S. Peter meaneth is his hard speache and much commendation of that faith vvhich he saith doth iustifie vvhich the ignorant euen from the Apostles time and much more novv haue and do so misconster as though he had meant that onely faith vvithout good vvorkes could iustifie or saue a man Against vvhich vvicked collection and abuse of S. Paules vvordes the said father faith al these Canonical or Catholike epistles vvere vvritten But the Haeretikes here to shift of the matter and to creepe out after their fashion ansvver that S. Peter saith not S. Paules epistles be hard but that many things in them are hard Vvhich may be to the Catholikes an example of their sophistical euasions from the euidence of Gods vvord As though it vvere not al one to say Such an author or vvriter is hard and There be many things in that vvriter hard to be vnderstood For vvhether it be that the argument and matter be high and past vulgar capacitie as that of praedestination reprobation vocation of the Gentiles and iustifying faith or vvhether his manner of stile and vvriting be obscure al proue that his epistles be hard and other Scriptures also because S. Peter here affirmeth that by reason of the difficulties in them vvhether in the style or in the depth of the matter the ignorant and vnstable such as Heretikes be do peruert his vvritings as also other Scriptures to their ovvne damnation Vvhereby it is plaine that it is a very dangerous thing for such as be ignorant or for vvilde vvitted fellovves to reade the Scriptures For such conditioned men be they that become Heretikes and through ignorance pride and priuate phantasie meeting vvith hard places of S. Paules epistles or other Scriptures breede Haeresies And that not onely the things treated of in the holy Scriptures but also that the very manner of vvriting and enditing thereof is high and hard and purposely by Gods prouidence appointed to be vvritten in such sort see S. Augustine li. 2 de doct Christ c. 6. and ep 119. S. Ambrose ep 44 in principio S. Hierom to Paulinus ep 103 c. 5. 6. 7. vvho also ep 65. c. 1. saith that in his old age vvhen he should rather haue taught then be taught he vvent as far as Alexandria onely to heare Didymus and to haue his helpe for the vnderstanding of the Scriptures and confesseth vvith great thankes to the said Didymus that he learned of him that vvhich before he knevve not Dauid saith Giue me vnderstanding and I vvil searche thy lavv The Eunuch in the Actes said Hovv can I vnderstand vvith out an interpreter The Apostles til Christ opened their sense to vnderstand the scriptures could not vnderstand them The holy Doctors by continual studie vvatching fasting and praying had much a doe to vnderstand them that great clerke S. Augustine cōfessing in the foresaid epistle 119. c. 21. that there vvere many moe things that he vnderstood not then that he vnderstood The Heretikes say the fathers did commonly erre and hovv could such great vvise learned men be deceiued in reading and expounding the Scriptures if they vvere not hard and if they vvere hard to them hovv are they easie to these nevv maisters the Haeretikes finally vvhy do they vvrite so many nevv glosses schol●es commentaries as a cart cannot carrie Vvhy do Luther Zuinglius Caluin and their Companions agree no better vpon the interpretation of the Scriptures if they be not hard vvhereat stumbled al the old heretikes the nevv Arîus Macedonius Vigilantius Nestorius Eutyches Berengarius Vvicleffe Protestants Puritanes Anabaptists and the rest but at the hardnes of the Scriptures They be hard then to vnderstand and Heretikes peruert them to their ovvne damnation THE ARGVMENT OF S. IOHNS THREE EPISTLES OF S. Iohn vvas said in the Argument before his Gospel Novv here folovv his three Epistles one to al Catholikes though some auncients do cal it Ad Parthos the other tvvo being very short vnto a certaine Ladie to one Gaius The effect of al is to vvitnes vnto them the certaintie of the Catholike faith and to exhort them to continue still in it also to loue the Catholike Church and so neither to become heretikes
euery one of them one and it vvas said to them that they should rest yet a litle time ″ til their fellovv-seruātes be complete and their brethren that are to be slaine euen as they ✝ verse 12 And I savv vvhen he had opened the sixt seale and behold there vvas made a great earth-quake and the sunne became blacke as it vvere sacke cloth of heare and the vvhole moone became as bloud ✝ verse 13 and the starres from heauen fel vpō the earth as the figge tree casteth her greene figges when it is shaken of a great vvinde ✝ verse 14 and heauen departed as a booke folded together and euery hil and ilandes vvere moued out of their places ✝ verse 15 And the kinges of the earth princes and tribunes and the riche and the strong and euery bond-man and free-man * hid them selues in the dennes and the rockes of mountaines ✝ verse 16 And they say to the mountaines and the rockes * Fall vpon vs and hide vs from the face of him that sitteth vpon the throne and from the wrath of the Lambe ✝ verse 17 because the great day of their wrath is come and vvho shal be able to stand ANNOTATIONS CHAP. VI. 9. Vnder the altar Christ as man no doubt is this altar vnder vvhich the soules of al Martyrs liue in heauen expecting their bodies as Christ their head hath his body there already And for correspondence to their place of state in heauen the Church saieth commonly their bodies also or relikes neere or vnder the altars vvhere our Sauiour body is offered in the holy Masse and hath a special prouiso that no altars be erected or consecrated vvithout some part of a Saincts body or relikes Con● Asrican can 50. Carthag 5. can 14. See S. Hierom cont vigilant c. 3. S. Augustine de ciuit li. 8. c. 27. S. Gregorie li. 5. ep 50. li. 1. ep 52. li. 2 ep 58. Vvher vnto the Prophet seemeth here to allude making their soules also to haue their being in heauen as it vvere vnder the altar But for this purpose note vvel the vvordes of S. Augustine or vvhat other auncient writer soeuer vvas the author thereof Ser. 11 de Sanctis Vnder the altar saith he of God I savv the soules of the slaine What is more reuerent or honorable then to rest vnder that altar on vvhich sacrifice is done to God and in vvhich our Lord is the Priest as it is vvritten Thou art a Priest according to the order of Melchisedec Rightly do the soules of the iust rest vnder the altar because vpon the altar our Lordes body is offered neither vvithout cause do the iust there call for reuenge of their bloud vvhere also the bloud of Christ is shed for sinners and many other goodly vvordes to that purpose This place also the vvicked heretike Vigilantius as S. Hierom vvriting against him vvitnesseth c. 2 abused to proue that the soules of Martyrs and other Saincts vvere included in some certaine place that they could not be present at their bodies and monuments vvhere Christian people vsed in the primitiue Church to pray vnto them as Catholike men doe yet nor be vvhere they list or vvhere men pray vnto them To vvhich the holy doctor ansvvereth at large that they be vvheresoeuer Christ is according to his humanitie for vnder that altar they be Part of his vvordes be these that you may see hovv this blessed father refuted in that Heretike the Caluinistes so long before they vvere borne Dcst thou saith he pres●●ribe savves to God Doest thou fe●ter the Apostles that they may be kept in prison til the day of iudgement and be kept from their Lord of vvhom it is vvritten They folovv the Lambe vvhither soeuer he goeth If the Lambe be in euery place then they that he vvith the Lambe must be euery vvhere And if the diuel and vvicked spirites gadding abrode in the vvorld vvith passing celeritie be present euery vvhere shal holy Martyrs after the sheading of their bloud be kept close vnder an altar that they can not sturre out from thence So ansvvereth this learned doctor Vvhich misliketh our Caluinistes so much that they charge him of great errour in that he saith Christ according to his humanitie is euery vvhere as though he vvere an Vbiquetarie Protestant Vvhere if they had any iudgement they might perceiue that he meaneth not that Christ or his Saincts should be personally present at once in euery place alike as God is but that their motion speede and agilitie to be vvhere they list is incomparable and that their povver and operation is accordingly vvhich they may learne to be the holy doctors meaning by the vvordes that folovv of the Diuel and his ministers vvhō he affirmeth to be euery vvhere no othervvise but by their exceding celeritie of being and vvorking mischeefe novv in one place novv in an other and that in a moment For though they be spirites yet are they not euery vvhere at once according to their essence And for our nevv Diuines it vvere a hard thing to determine hovv long Satan that told our Lord he had circuited the earth vvas in his iourney and in the particular consideration and tentation of Iob and hovv many men he assaulted in that his one circuite No no. such curious companions knovv nothing nor beleeue nothing but that they see vvith corporal eies and teach nothing but the vvay to infidelitie 10. And they cried S. Hierom also against the said Vigilantius reporteth that he vsed an argument against the praiers of Saincts out of this place for that these Martyrs cried for reuenge and could not obtaine But vve vvil report his vvordes that you may see how like one heretike is to an other these of our daies to those of old Thou saiest in thy booke saith S. Hierom c. 3. that vvhiles vve be aliue one of vs may pray for an other but after vve be dead no mans praier shal be heard for an other specially seing the Martyrs asking reuenge of their bloud could not obtaine So said the Heretike Against vvhich the holy Doctor maketh a long refu●ation prouing that they pray much more after they be in heauen then they did here in earth and that they shal be much sooner heard of God then vvhen they vvere in the vvorld But for the Heretikes argument framed out of these vvordes of the Apocalypse thus These Martyrs did not obtaine 〈◊〉 Saincts do not pray for vs it vvas so friuolous and the antecedent so manifestly false that he vouchsaued not to stand about it For it is plaine that the Martyrs here vvere heard and that their petition should be fulfilled in time appointed by God vvherevnto they did and do alvvaies conforme them selues for it vvas said vnto them That they should rest yet a litle time til c. And that Martyrs praiers be heard in this case our Sauiour testifieth Luc 18 saying And vvil not God reuenge
ASSVMPTION of our Lady Gosp 168. S. Bartholomew Ep. 456. vers 26 to the 30. Gosp 152. S. Levvis king of France Gosp 193. The Decoll of S. Iohn Bapt. Gosp 101. The NATIVITIS of our Lady Gosp 3. HOLY ROODE day in September or the Exaltation of the holy CROSSE Ep. 528. Gosp 255. S. Matthevves eue Gosp 149. S. Matthevves day Gosp 22. Michelmas day Ep. 698. Gosp 50. S. Francis Ep. 511 Gosp 29. S. Dionysius Areopagita Ep. 343. Gosp 152. as vpon Alhalovves eue S. Luke Ep. 484. Gosp 166. SS Simon and Iude Ep. 518. Gosp 262. Alhalovves eue Ep. 708. Gosp 152. ALHALOVVES day Ep. 712. Gosp 11. Al-●oules day Ep. 466. Gosp 230. S. Martin Gosp 171. verse 33 to the 37. S. Clement Ep. 531. Gosp 70. S. Catharine Gosp 71. verse 1 to the 14. vvhich is the Gospel for holy virgins For Saincts generally and in common Apostles eue gosp 262. For a Martyr that is a Bishop Ep. 469. 642. gosp 181. and 45. For a Martyr that is no Bishop Epistle as vpon S. Georges day gosp 62. For one Martyr Ep. 641. 662. gosp 254. and 262. For many Martyrs Ep. 393. 400. 481. 626. 632. 655. 713. 734. Gosp 11. 29. 68. 152. 172. 199. 265. For a Cōfessor that is a Bishop Ep. 608. 615. 636. Gosp 70. 72. 123. 171. For a Confessor that is no Bishop Ep. 432 and 531. Gosp 175. 193. 254. For holy Abbots Gosp 54. For holy Virgins Martyrs Gosp 36. 71. For holy Virgins not Martyrs Ep. 438. 488. vers 17 to the 3 of the chapter following Gosp as for holy Virgins Martyrs For other holy vvomen not Virgins Gosp 36. For holy Vvidovves Ep. 578. Gosp as for holy vvomen not virgins The DEDICATION of a Church or CHVRCH HOLYDAY Ep. 741. Gosp 195. IN votiue Masses that is such as are said according to mens deuotion for diuers peculiar causes Of the B. Trinitie Ep. 493. Gosp 263. Of the holy Ghost Ep. 311. Gosp 260. Of the Passion of our Lord Gosp 272. Of the holy Crosse Ep. 528. Gosp 56. Of our B. Ladie Ep. 598. Gosp 135. 140. 171. 272. Of the holy Angels Ep. 708. Gosp 218. Of the blessed Apostles Peter Paule Ep. 301. Gosp 54. For any necessitie Gosp 117. For remission of sinnes Ep. 398. Gosp 170. For choosing of the Pope Epist 607. Gosp 260. Vpon the Popes creation coronation day Ep. 655. Gosp 44. Against schisme or for any necessitie of the Church Ep. 518. Gosp 266. Against the Paganes Gosp 170. In time of warre Gosp 68. For peace Gosp 275. vers 19 to the 24. Against the plague Gosp 147. as vpon Saturday in whitsun weeke For the sicke Ep. 651. Gosp 20. For Mariage Ep. 521. Gosp 53. In Masses of Requiem Epist 466. 550. 725. Gosp 230. 234. 235. 251. AN AMPLE AND PARTICVLAR TABLE DIRECTING THE READER TO AL CATHOLIKE truthes deduced out of the holy Scriptures and impugned by the Aduersaries A ABSOLVTION of a Priest The excellencie of this power aboue the power of Angels Princes 47. 277. Vvhat is to loose and binde 47. Abstinence See Fasting Adoration of God Latrîa and adoration of creatures Dulia pag. 11. nu 11. pa. 321. nu 25. pa. 332. nu 12. p. 633. nu 21. Adoratiō of the Arke Crucifixe Images Relikes and the like pag. 633. nu 21. of Angels Saincts and holy persons pag. 706. 737 at large 744 marg S. Iohns adoring of the Angel explicated 736. 737. Vvhat is to adore in spirit truth 218. Reuerence to holy persons euen to the kissing of their feete 300. Alleluia 735 and 736 at large Not to be translated ibid. The song both of the Chruch militant and triūphant ibid. 734 marg A word of maruelous ioy and so vsed in the Churches seruice euen in the primitiue Church 736. Sung in our countrie at our first conuersiō ib. Sung in al Christian Natiōs ib. The Protestants had rather say Praise ye the Lord. ib. In translating sixe Psalmes they haue lest it out nine times ibidem Almes redeeme sinnes c. pa. 143. marg 173. nu 41. They procure vs patrones in heauen pag. 186. nu 9. release of paines after our death 317 marg increase grace 486 marg Great Almes-men happie pag. 353. nu 35. pa. 486. nu 6. 174 marg 317 marg Almes and hospitalitie to Preists and other holy men 28. 163. marg 186. 485. 486. 487. 511. 534. 588. 637. to Catholike prisoners 341 marg 600 m. See Vvorkes The more able the greater must our almes be 121 marg Vvhen a man is bound to giue almes 681 marg Altars pag. 638. nu 10. Altars sanctified by the sacrifice of Christs body pag. 67. Altar vvhy called table sometime pa. 638. Dedication or consecration of altars vvith Saincts Relikes 711. Amen amen doubled vvhat it signifieth pa. 244. nu 34. Amen not to be translated ib. 234 marg 735. 736. Angels Protectors of men pag. 52. nu 10. pag. 326. nu 15. 679. of countries 701. of Chruches ibidem The Protestants also hold this against the Puritanes 679. They helpe vs. pag. 604. marg 541. S. Paules place of the religiō of Angels explicated pag. 14. nu 18. Praying to Angels ibid. Peace from God and the holy Angels 700. Nine orders of Angels pag. 514. nu 21. S. Michael patrone of the Church 721. fighting vvith the dragon ibid. Anoiling See E. Entrem● V●cti● Antichrist pag. 556. 557. 558. 718. 723 at large vvhy so called pa. 558. He shal be one singular man 556. nu 3. p. 724. He shal come neere the vvorldes end 557. nu 4. His reigne three yeres and a halfe p. 71. nu 22. 29. 123 marg 718 marg 711 marg 740. He shal abolish the Masse p. 558. suffer no worship but of him self only p. 557. nu 4. Al framing letters to expnesse his name vncertaine 724. Heretikes his forerunners specially these of our daies pa. 556. 558. 722 marg 723. 741. The apostasie of him his from the Cath. Church p. 556. His persecution of the same 720 marg 721. 723. 741. His attempts to dravv from the true faith 721. Many Antichristes 556. The Pope can not be Antichrist p. 554 marg pa. 557. p. 231 marg 721 marg 724. 740. The Protestants make S. Leo and S. Gregorie furtherers of Antichrist pa. 557. They place Antichrist in the See of Rome in S. Paules daies p. 557. 240 marg Not to be vvith the See of Rome is to be with Antichrist p. 323. 556. nu 3. Apostles their name dignitie authoritie pag. 154. nu 13. p. 37. nu 11. p. 53. nu 18. p. 488. Their number of Tvvelue mystical p. 94. nu 14. p. 290 marg Some of them more principal Apostles p. 492. The actes of SS Peter and Paul in two seueral tables 374. 375. They left their vviues p. 21. nu 14. p. 55 marg 191 marg p. 148. nu 38. So did S. Philip the Deacon 354 marg See Priests They vovved pouertie 55. nu 27.
Reward for relieuing Catholike prisoners 27 m. 28. nu 21. 587 m. 588. for visiting them in prison 587 m. for confessing of Christ openly 27. for al workes of mercie 181 m. for forsaking and losing ought for Gods sake 116. 191 marg 202. m. Rome called Babylon and vvhy 654. 665. 730. 731. The Church there neuer called Babylon 654. 665. 731. The Protestants sometime wil not haue Babylon to signifie Rome 665. 730. Their malice in expounding the 7 hilles of Rome when the Angel him self expoundeth it othervvise 731. The cōmendation of the Church of Rome and the faith thereof 381. 384. The Gospel transported from Hierusalem thither 287. 348 marg The Romane faith and the Catholike faith al one 384. The Priuilege of that See not to erre 66. 67. 206. 250. nu 3. Gods prouidence tovvards the same more then to al other states 370. 556. That See is the rocke of the Church and S. Peters chaire and See Apostolike 46. 47. 67. It standeth vnmoueable against all Turkes Tyrants Heretikes Schismatikes 556. Princes and Emperours stand in awe thereof 364 marg The auncient fathers of al Countries sought vnto it for resolution of doubtes 206. So ought al true preachers 499. Heretikes only refuse so to doe 499. They hate this See 423. They barke about it in vaine 47. They place Antichrist there in S. Paules time 557. The great Apostasie vvhich S. Paule speaketh of 2 Thes 2 shal be from this See of Rome 556. The Romans deuotion in visiting the Churches and Martyrs Relikes in their Stations and Pilgrimages is a signe of greater faith 384. S SAcraments seuen 506. 259. See Confirmation Penance Orders Mariage Extreme vnction Few and easie in respect of the Ievves Sacramēts 506. More effectual and beneficial ibidem 446. 623. 619 marg 627. 228. External elements in the same not burdenous not Iudaical nor Heathenish 506. 228. Christ vsed external elemēts 247. what is to adore in spirit 228. S. Augustine falsely alleaged for tvvo Sacraments only 506. Grace is giuen in by the Sacraments 224. 228. 276. 313. 357 marg 393. 39● marg 504. 577. 586 marg 598 marg 523. 627. 652. 653. 262 marg 586 marg They flovved out of Christs side thence haue their vertue 273. Contempt of the Sacraments damnable 157 marg 321. 316 marg Vve may not the lesse esteeme the Sacraments because of the ministers of them pag. 4. nu 3. pag. 89. nu 9. The Sacraments first to be called for in sicknes 92. The B. SACRAMENT of the altar 236. The great mysterie and institution thereof by our Sauiour 78. 79. 125. 128. 201. 204. 449. 451. The Catholikes imitate Christes institution thereof and the Apostles traditon the Protestants do not 451. 452. 454. The Protestants haue taken avvay the B. Sacrament altogether 452. 237. nu 58. The real presence 78. 79. 128. 204. 205. 236. 237. nu 55. pag. 238. 291. 446. nu 16. pag. 447. 453. 624. 628. 466 m. The Gospel so plaine for the real presence the Beza controuleth it 205. 201 marg Transubstantiation 79. 128. 238. nu 66. pag. 220 marg Christs miraculous supernatural dealing with his body many vvaies and that it is not to be measured by sense and natural reason 40. nu 26. pag. 49. nu 2. pag. 55. nu 26. p. 121. nu 24. pag. 132. 148. 236. nu 52. pag. 238. 275. 276. 315 marg 540. 632. Faith necessarie in this Sacrament 128. The Protestants iudge thereof by sense and reason 238. They are like the grosse Capharnaites 238. To aske hovv it may be is a Ievvish vvord 238. Their scoffing at it 38. nu 55. pag. 83. 103. nu 3. 129 marg The real presence is by consecration 79. 128. 446. not by receiuing or in the receiuing only ibidem and 452. The Heretikes arguments ansvvered 124 and 254 marg Adoration of the B. Sacrament p. 6. 21. nu 8. pag. 453. 604. The honour thereof by solemne processions 61. by costly altars chalices ornaments 78. 128. by cleane corporals 84. by many other meanes 453. 116 marg The Angels are present 707. nu 8. It sanctifieth the altar 67. 309. nu 33. It is the supersubstantial and daily bread specially desired in the PATER NOSTER 15. 16. The preeminēces thereof aboue Manna 236. The wōderful effectes thereof in the receiuers 237. 447. In what sense it is called sometime a figure 79. nu 26. Hovv it is both a figure and yet the thing it self 205. 604. How it is called bread after the consecration 79. 236. Vvhether S. Paul saying the supper of our Lord meane the B. Sacrament 451. Receiuing in one kinde 57 125 marg 213. 236. 237 at large The authoritie of Scriptures and primitiue Church for the same 237. 295 marg 351 marg It is indifferent in one or both kindes according to the Churches ordinance 237. 259. The causes vvhy the Church appointed one kind 237. The whole grace in one kinde therfore the people not defrauded 237. The Heretikes arguments answered ibid. 125 marg Priests saying Masse must receiue both kindes 237. The puritie and preparation required to the worthie receiuing thereof 222. 258. 453. nu 27. 28. 29. Cōfession of euery mortal sinne necessarie before we receiue 453. Euil men receiue the true body bloud though vnworthily 453. The danger and punishement of vnworthie receiuing 453. nu 27. pag. 454. nu 30. 31. pag. 449 marg It is both a Sacrament and a Sacrifice and vvhy 78. 184. The SACRIFICE of the altar 21. nu 4. 204 and 447 and 616. 617. 623. 627. 628 at large 228. nu 23. 332. nu 12. 638. Christ sacrificed his body and bloud at his last supper 79. nu 28. 204. 205. The sacrifice of the altar is the self same that was vpon the Crosse 624. 628. Christ is often offered and in many places 628. It is a commemoratiue sacrifice yet a true sacrifice 205. It succeded in the place of al the sacrifices of the old Law 447. num 21. 617. 628. Christ did not take away al sacrifice by the new Testament but change them into a better 617. 623. 628. The external religion of the new Testament is principally in the Sacrifice of the altar 205. Christs eternal priesthod consisteth in this sacrifice 617. The fathers cal it the vnbloudy sacrifice 625. they call it the Masse 447. Vvhy it is called the Eucharist 638. The general redemption vpon the Crosse particularly applied in this sacrifice 629. The Caluinists argumēt against this sacrifice maketh no lesse against the sacrifices of Moyses 624. 205. nu 19. Their argument against Christs body often offered and in many places was answered by the fathers long agoe 628. It is offered to God only 332. in the memorie and honour of Saincts 332. 454. 726. for the liuing and the dead 454. 447. nu 21. pag. 726. See Masse Sacrilege Taking away of holy things or profaning them 303. 222. 92 n. 25. In what cases holy Ievvels and ornamēts
but in spirit I beheld the similitudes of the thinges folovving b The I GENERAL VISION of the 7 according to S. Ambrose ⸬ It seemeth not to be Christ him self but an Angel bearing Christes person vsing diuers speaches proper to Christ c podére Sap. 18 24. Esa 41 4. 44 6. ⸬ S. Irenaeus alluding to this saith The Church euery vvhere preacheth the truth and this is the seuenfold candlesticke bearing the light of Christ c. Li. 5. aduers●haer An admonition to the reader concerning the difficultie of this booke Numbers mystical The number of Seuen mystical specially in this booke Grace peace from God the holy Angels God and our Ladie saue vs and the like Hovv al Christians be both kings Priests Difference of holy daies and vvorkedaies Sunday made holiday by the Apostles the Churches authoritie Other feastes ordained by the Church As Saturday was in memorie of the creation so Sunday of Christs resurrection The Church vseth not the Heathenish names of daies but Dies Dominicus feriae Sabbatum God giueth greater grace at holy times of praier fasting Priestly garments The true religiō manifest as the light on a candlesticke Mat. 5. 15 Angels Protectors Bishops Priests are called Angels Malach. 2 7. ⸬ That vvhich before he vvilled him to vvrite to the church he now vvilleth to be vvritten to the Angels or Bishops of the same onely vvhere vve see it is al one to the Church and to the head or gouernour therof ⸬ By this vve see is plainely refuted that vvhich some Heretikes hold that a man once in grace or charitie can neuer fall from it Apoc. 1 17. ⸬ This Church representeth the state of them that are spoiled of their goodes emprisoned manifoldly afflicted for the catholike faith ⸬ The singular revvard of Martyrdom ⸬ The death of the body is the first death the death of the soule the secōd vvhich Martyrs are surest to escape of al men ⸬ The special residence of Satan is vvhere the faithful are persecuted for Christes truth vvhere not to deny the Cath. faith for feare is much here commended Nu. 24 14. 25 2. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 calcul●̄ ⸬ None of these are any thing vvorth vvithout the other 3 Reg. 18. 1 Reg. 16. ⸬ Vvho 〈◊〉 nor here that good vvorkes deserue al utiō as il workes damnation and that it is not faith alone that God revvardeth but that faith vvhich vvorketh by charitie Ps 7 10 Ier. 11 20. ` depthes Ps 2 9. ⸬ This great priuilege of Sa●cts riseth of the povver and preeminence of Christ vvhich his father gaue him according to his humanitie and therfore to deny it to Saincts is to deny it to Christ him self Christs care of his Church Special vertues required in a Bishop Sinne is the cause that God taketh the Cath. faith from coūtries Zeale against Heretikes Nicolaites the first Heretikes so called as a paterne of Arians Lutherans and the like peculiar callings Balaam ouercomming Gods people by persuasion of lecherie and bellicheere vvas a type of Heretikes li. 4. Antiq c. 6. 2. Pet. 2 15. Iuda v. 11. Zeale against Heretikes 3 Reg. 18. Achab and Iezabel Free vvil God is not author of euil They that communicate vvith Heretikes shal be dāned vvith them 3 Reg. 19. v. 18. Ro. 11. Saincts also are Patrones not only Angels 1 Thes 5 2. 2 Pet. 3 10. Apo. 16 15. c Such as haue not cōmitted deadly sinne after baptisme ⸬ Note that there is in mā a vvorthinesse of the ioyes of heauen by holy life this is a cōmō speache in holy Scripture that man is worthy of God of heauē of saluatiō Esa 22 22. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ecclesiastici 24 9. 14. Col. 1 15. Prou. 3 12. Heb. 12 6. ⸬ God first calleth vpō man and knocketh at the doore of his hart that is to say offereth his grace and it lieth in man to giue cōsent by free wil holpen also by his grace Doing vvel in respect of revvard Adoration of creatures called Dulia Perseuêrance in good continuing to the end Neuters of indifferents in religion The 2 part first the booke with 7 seales secōdly 7 Angels with trumpets THE 2 VISION In which is represented vnto vs the glorie and maiestie of God in heauen and the incessant honour praises of al Angels and Saincts assisting him Vvhich is resembled in the daily honour done to him by al orders and sortes of holy men in the Church militant also ⸬ These foure beastes and the like described Ezaech 1 by the iudgement of the holy Doctors signifie the 4 Euangelistes and in them al true preachers the man Mathevv the liō Marke the calle Luke the egle Iohn See the causes hereof in the Summe of the 4 Euangelist pag. 1. S. Gregoin 1. Ezech. Es 6 3. The Sanctus thrise repeated THE 3 VISION ⸬ S. Gregorie taketh it to be the booke of holy Scripture li. 4. Dialog c. 42. ⸬ He speaketh not of the damned in Hel of vvhom there could be no question but of the faithful in Abrahams bosome in Purgatorie c So did Iacob Gen. 49. call Christ for his kingly fortitude in subduing the vvorld vnto him Gen. 49 9. b The Epistle vpon al-Hallovves eue ⸬ So Christ is called for that he is the immaculate host or sacrifice for our sinnes ⸬ This maketh against the Caluinistes vvho are not cōtent to say that vve merite not but that Christ merited not for him self Calu. Philip 2. v. 9. 1 Pet. 2. ` kinges The Epistle in a votiue Masse of the holy Angels Dan. 7. 10. ` riches ⸬ Al the said creatures are bound to giue honour not onely to God but to Christ as man and our redeemer so they here doe Apoc. 4 11. The Saincts in heauen offer our praiers to God Spiritual kings and Priests Limbus Patrum and Purgatorie ⸬ This one stole signifieth the glorie or blisse of the soule onely but at the day of iudgement they shal haue it doubled by adding the glorie of their body also c The tribulation that shal fall in the time of Antichrist Os●e 10. Lu. 23 50. Consecration of altars vvith Sainct● relikes Saincts be present at their tombes and relikes The Caluinistes heresie concerning the Saincts consuted by S. Hierom long agoe Apoc. 14. They vnlearnedly accuse S. Hierom a● an Vbiquiste Hovv S. Hierō saith Christ his Saincts are euery vvhere Iob. 1. That Saincts pray for vs S. Hierom proueth against the Heretike Vigilantius Hovv Martyrs crie for reuenge b The Epistle vpon Al hallovves day ⸬ It is an allusion to the signe of the Crosse vvhich the faithful beare in their foreheads to shevv they be not ashamed of Christ S. August tract 43. in Io. c Of al the tribes put together so many 144000. He signifieth by these thousands and the multitude folowing al the elect but the elect of the Ievves to be in a certaine number the elect of