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cause_n according_a ecclesiastical_a law_n 1,550 5 5.5075 4 false
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A48310 Memoranda : touching the oath ex officio, pretended self-accusation, and canonical purgation together with some notes about the making of some new, and alteration and explanation of some old laws, all most humbly submitted to the consideration of this Parliament / by Edw. Lake ... Lake, Edward, Sir, 1596 or 7-1674. 1662 (1662) Wing L188; ESTC R14261 107,287 162

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ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o altogether_o unjust_a declaim_v every_o where_n even_o in_o book_n publish_v that_o man_n be_v unworthy_o oppress_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o by_o law_n delegate_v such_o kind_n of_o authority_n nor_o other_o to_o who_o it_o be_v delegated_a can_v exercise_v it_o that_o these_o court_n can_v not_o require_v the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la from_o the_o defendant_n party_n when_o as_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o accuse_v himself_o that_o oath_n precipitate_v man_n to_o condemn_v themselves_o with_o ignominious_a confusion_n or_o into_o wilful_a perjury_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o soul_n beside_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v cognizance_n of_o any_o other_o cause_v then_o matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a according_a to_o that_o old_a mandate_n or_o rescript_n we_o command_v our_o sheriff_n of_o our_o county_n of_o s._n n._n etc._n etc._n that_o 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for_o the_o time_n and_o be_v various_o read_v elsewhere_o i_o have_v read_v it_o to_o perform_v recognizance_n and_o oath_n and_o to_o make_v recognition_n or_o recognizance_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o give_v testimony_n or_o to_o answer_v in_o law_n but_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v a_o debt_n or_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o inventary_n or_o debt_n that_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v give_v in_o these_o court_v as_o in_o other_o to_o sift_v out_o simony_n adultery_n and_o other_o work_n of_o darkness_n especial_o when_o the_o insinuation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o become_v loud_o and_o though_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v himself_o yet_o be_v betray_v by_o fame_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o show_v himself_o whether_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o innocence_n and_o purge_v himself_o see_v the_o penance_n enjoin_v be_v not_o a_o punishment_n but_o a_o medicine_n to_o cure_v sinner_n and_o to_o deter_v other_o from_o sin_v and_o to_o take_v away_o scandal_n according_a to_o that_o in_o
may_v not_o have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o or_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majestic_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o i_o say_v upon_o these_o word_n some_o be_v ready_a mistake_v questionless_a the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n to_o renew_v that_o old_a explode_a opinion_n or_o rather_o groundless_a fancy_n that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n be_v require_v hereto_o doctor_n cousin_n answer_v that_o admit_v this_o be_v true_a than_o all_o the_o other_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o oppugn_v the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a stand_n in_o no_o stead_n and_o may_v be_v spare_v because_o this_o will_v cut_v off_o all_o at_o once_o for_o none_o that_o exercise_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a have_v it_o in_o particularity_n which_o by_o the_o oppugner_n seem_v to_o be_v mean_v otherwise_o then_o by_o permission_n of_o law_n to_o every_o of_o their_o proceed_n and_o impossible_a be_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinity_n of_o it_o and_o troublesomeness_n to_o procure_v such_o particular_a assent_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o canon_n his_o majesty_n delegate_n when_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o chancery_n will_v signify_v nothing_o can_v not_o exercise_v the_o power_n to_o they_o delegated_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o particular_a assent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n to_o grant_v as_o even_o the_o oppugner_n and_o innovator_n do_v that_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a cause_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o yet_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o want_n be_v dispatch_v nor_o can_v be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o other_o authority_n according_a to_o any_o law_n in_o force_n this_o will_v speak_v a_o defect_n in_o the_o public_a government_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v a_o right_n but_o no_o likely_a or_o ready_a mean_a to_o come_v by_o it_o and_o great_a offence_n by_o law_n punishable_a and_o yet_o no_o man_n sufficient_o authorize_v to_o execute_v these_o law_n since_o the_o abrogation_n of_o papal_a pretend_a supremacy_n when_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n within_o their_o dominion_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o in_o the_o act_n and_o the_o oath_n since_o these_o right_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la postliminio_fw-la restore_v and_o declare_v to_o have_v be_v as_o they_o ever_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o several_a parliament_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_a execution_n thereof_o and_o some_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v enlarge_v astered_a and_o explain_v 8.19_o explain_v 25_o h._n 8.19_o the_o statute_n for_o delegate_n upon_o appeal_n 8.7_o appeal_n 27_o h_n 8_o 130._o 32_o h_o 8.7_o not_o long_o after_o two_o statute_n for_o assistance_n of_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o the_o speedy_a recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a 19_o ecclesiastical_a 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8_o 19_o the_o like_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n 2._o etc._n 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 6._o in_o a_o statute_n since_o repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_a cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o by_o the_o way_n rehearse_v that_o ordinary_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n might_n and_o do_v then_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o 1_o mar._n c._n 3._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 5_o eliz_n c._n 23._o &_o 9_o that_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o prove_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a hitherto_o use_v without_o any_o special_a assent_n to_o be_v lawful_a so_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 10._o and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o same_o queen_n time_n and_o king_n james_n and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o that_o bless_a king_n and_o martyr_n i_o say_v many_o be_v the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_a execution_n of_o it_o and_o some_o of_o these_o law_n be_v enlarge_v alter_v and_o explain_v but_o never_o be_v there_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o require_v a_o several_a royal_a assent_n to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n many_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o dr._n cousin_n give_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o apology_n against_o that_o particular_a assent_n wherein_o he_o show_v his_o great_a candour_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o desire_v to_o give_v abundant_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o opponent_n though_o never_o so_o unreasonable_a that_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o noon-tide_n light_n that_o no_o such_o particular_a assent_n be_v needful_a some_o may_v think_v that_o he_o fear_v his_o cause_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o defensio_fw-la nimis_fw-la operosa_fw-la reatum_fw-la quasi_fw-la arguit_fw-la but_o touch_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n there_o needs_o i_o conceive_v no_o more_o be_v say_v then_o what_o be_v express_v in_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8.19_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practice_n before_o that_o statute_n be_v thereby_o establish_v thus_o provide_v that_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n and_o synod_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v view_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o 32._o person_n mention_v in_o that_o act_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o have_v be_v make_v since_o that_o act_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v make_v so_o long_o as_o that_o statute_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o requisite_n in_o that_o act_n be_v observe_v be_v thereby_o i_o conceive_v confirm_v or_o to_o be_v confirm_v the_o submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n mention_v in_o that_o act_n be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o enact_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o time_n come_v shall_v always_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n must_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a and_o synodal_n else_o they_o may_v not_o enact_v promulge_v or_o constitute_v any_o such_o canon_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o course_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v observe_v every_o convocation_n call_v by_o his_o majesty_n writ_n and_o the_o clergy_n have_v especial_a licence_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o enact_v such_o canon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o execute_v they_o the_o provision_n follow_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v this_o provide_v that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o shall_v be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o though_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o if_o any_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n contrary_a to_o this_o proviso_n and_o contrary_a to_o any_o after-act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v further_a power_n acknowledge_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a then_o it_o be_v illegal_a but_o that_o be_v much_o soon_o allege_v than_o prove_v the_o particular_a ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o force_n have_v by_o dr._n cousin_n and_o other_o be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v i_o humble_o conceive_v in_o case_n any_o jurisdiction_n
ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o derive_v or_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o at_o least_o then_o the_o former_a objection_n be_v of_o force_n but_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n 8_o eliz._n c._n 1._o show_v the_o contrary_a sufficient_o where_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v acknowledge_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o there_o full_o and_o that_o very_a clause_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o together_o with_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n direct_v forth_o for_o confirm_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o as_o a_o strong_a proof_n without_o scruple_n or_o ambiguity_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o clergy_n execute_v be_v thereby_o give_v they_o from_o her_o majesty_n this_o also_o be_v there_o nothing_o else_o be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v they_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o well_o as_o other_o law_n be_v call_v the_o king_n majesty_n law_n but_o they_o be_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n call_v the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 1_o eliz._n c._n 2._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 25._o 25_o h._n 8.27_o etc._n etc._n and_o even_o by_o the_o note-gatherer_n that_o great_a oppugner_n against_o who_o the_o doctor_n write_v they_o be_v call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n and_o in_o this_o late_a act_n above_o mention_v they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n yet_o for_o execute_v of_o these_o law_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n what_o out-cry_n be_v make_v against_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a long_a panliament_n by_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n call_v the_o black_a parliament_n summa_fw-la imis_fw-la miscendo_fw-la and_o what_o favour_n be_v then_o afford_v to_o those_o boutefeu_n as_o we_o have_v since_o have_v sad_a experience_n of_o they_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v be_v cafeful_a of_o they_o for_o the_o future_a i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o recite_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o only_o tie_v by_o their_o office_n and_o 1604._o and_o canon_n 117._o canon_n &_o constitut_n 1604._o oath_n but_o at_o lest_o in_o some_o particular_n for_o which_o they_o have_v though_o most_o unjust_o be_v much_o clamour_v against_o be_v most_o severe_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n charge_v to_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o if_o not_o of_o other_o too_o yet_o of_o one_o especial_a ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o their_o care_n wherein_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v well-nigh_o ruin_v that_o be_v that_o according_a to_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o eliz._n c._n 2._o for_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n every_o person_n shall_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o chappel_n where_o common_a prayer_n and_o such_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n ordain_v and_o use_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o holiday_n and_o then_o and_o there_o to_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common_a prayer_n preach_v or_o other_o service_n of_o god_n to_o be_v use_v and_o minister_v etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v thus_o and_o for_o due_a execution_n hereof_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v in_o god_n name_n earnest_o require_v and_o charge_v all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o the_o due_a and_o true_a execution_n hereof_o may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o almighty_a god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n who_o will_v think_v have_v we_o not_o sad_o feel_v their_o design_n that_o the_o great_a magnifier_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o i_o discommend_v they_o not_o so_o they_o keep_v within_o due_a compass_n will_v have_v be_v so_o bitter_a against_o those_o that_o act_v but_o according_a to_o these_o strict_a parliamentary_a charge_n chap._n iii_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n in_o that_o apology_n of_o doctor_n cousin_n part_v 1_o c._n 1_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o cause_n prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o c._n 2_o bishop_n certificate_n against_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n that_o prosecute_v c._n 3_o that_o matter_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n adjoin_v to_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a cause_n though_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o how_o far_o c._n 4_o general_a proof_n out_o of_o statute_n that_o sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n c._n 5_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n and_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n especial_o c._n 6_o that_o suit_n for_o right_a of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n c._n 7_o of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o curate_n and_o of_o contribution_n to_o reparation_n and_o to_o other_o thing_n require_v in_o church_n c._n 8_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n c._n 9_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_v or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o c._n 10_o several_a other_o matter_n reckon_v in_o this_o ten_o chapter_n as_o ordain_v of_o real_a composition_n and_o disannul_v of_o they_o suspension_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n interdiction_n of_o a_o church_n sequestration_n excommunication_n parish-clerk_n fee_n good_n due_a to_o a_o church_n detain_v blasphemy_n idolatry_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n violation_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n subornation_n of_o perjury_n attestation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastity_n drunkenness_n filthy_a speech_n violation_n of_o a_o sequestration_n or_o induction_n hinder_v and_o disturbance_n to_o carry_v away_o tithe_n enjoin_v of_o penance_n corporal_a contempt_n of_o obey_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n fee_n due_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n curate_n and_o clerk_n wage_n forgery_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o of_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o order_n of_o institution_n bury_v of_o excommunicate_a person_n communicate_v with_o excommunicate_a person_n frequenter_n of_o conventicle_n dig_v up_o of_o corpse_n bury_v and_o general_o for_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a indefinite_o by_o the_o articul_n cleri_fw-la may_v be_v cite_v all_o these_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o proof_n that_o any_o subjeet_a lay_v or_o other_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a c._n 11_o that_o layman_n may_v be_v cite_v and_o urge_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a c._n 12_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_n examine_v and_o confute_v c._n 13_o that_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o proviso_n touch_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v only_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n thereby_o authorize_v c._n 14_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n her_o majesty_n may_v commit_v authority_n and_o they_o may_v take_v and_o use_v for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n attachment_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n herein_o he_o write_v also_o how_o the_o law_n be_v at_o that_o time_n c._n 15_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n without_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n of_o party_n c._n 16_o that_o after_o forty_o day_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n may_v be_v otherwise_o punish_v then_o upon_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a writ_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v award_v
sentence_n viz._n sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la famam_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o innocentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la purgare_fw-la the_o accuser_n of_o his_o brethren_n cite_v scripture_n to_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o 6._o mat._n 4_o 6._o he_o shall_v give_v his_o angel_n charge_v concern_v thou_o and_o in_o their_o hand_n they_o shall_v bear_v thou_o up_o etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o that_o in_o the_o text_n that_o follow_v after_o these_o word_n 91.11_o psal_n 91.11_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o angel_n charge_v concern_v thou_o that_o be_v to_o keep_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o way_n which_o alter_v the_o case_n that_o note_n or_o comment_n upon_o the_o law_n or_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o call_v it_o a_o rule_n or_o maxim_n it_o matter_n not_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la vel_fw-la accusare_fw-la sive_fw-la propriam_fw-la turpitudinem_fw-la revelare_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o crime_n simple_o secret_a and_o which_o be_v no_o way_n disclose_v or_o come_v to_o light_n but_o when_o such_o secret_a sin_n be_v by_o some_o of_o those_o way_n that_o open_v a_o way_n to_o enquiry_n of_o a_o person_n suppose_v criminous_a come_v abroad_o and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v manifest_v then_o those_o former_a rule_n cease_v and_o that_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n come_v in_o homil._n 31._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la prodas_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la neque_fw-la apud_fw-la alium_fw-la accuse_v but_o upon_o such_o disclose_v then_o proditus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o innocentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la purgare_fw-la this_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v reform_v therefore_o do_v aquinas_n himself_o reason_n thus_o thom._n 2.2_o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la say_v he_o secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la juris_fw-la à_fw-la judice_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prodit_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la proditur_fw-la dum_fw-la ei_fw-la necessitas_fw-la respondend_n imponitur_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la cvi_fw-la obedire_fw-la tenetur_fw-la as_o for_o tender_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n where_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n that_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o the_o crime_n till_o the_o fame_n be_v prove_v or_o sufficient_a presumption_n circumstance_n indicia_fw-la or_o suspicion_n or_o semiplena_fw-la probatio_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o one_o sufficient_a witness_n at_o least_o to_o induce_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v that_o oath_n though_o penal_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o party_n this_o practice_n he_o prove_v consonant_a to_o god_n word_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o geneva_n and_o other_o at_o least_o seem_o strict_o reform_a church_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n and_o other_o nation_n not_o christian_a guide_v only_o by_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o that_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v so_o warrant_v and_o command_v to_o give_v that_o oath_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o canon_n be_v full_a and_o clear_a in_o that_o point_n then_o he_o show_v how_o the_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n in_o this_o land_n be_v the_o same_o not_o only_o in_o some_o criminal_a but_o civil_a cause_n also_o for_o private_a debt_n betwixt_o private_a person_n penal_a to_o they_o as_o in_o wager_n of_o law_n sometime_o for_o a_o great_a sometime_o a_o lesser_a debt_n betwixt_o two_o private_a party_n with_o the_o party_n oath_n that_o be_v accuse_v and_o his_o compurgator_n too_o even_o as_o in_o purgation_n canonical_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n together_o with_o other_o purgation_n or_o decisory_a oath_n at_o common_a law_n proceed_n in_o chancery_n with_o the_o several_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o case_n wherein_o such_o oath_n at_o common_a law_n be_v tender_v be_v very_o numerous_a and_o be_v by_o he_o cap._n 6._o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n and_o other_o part_n thereof_o reckon_v up_o and_o full_o set_v forth_o and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o civil_a cause_n ought_v it_o not_o much_o rather_o be_v allow_v the_o church_n in_o criminal_a which_o work_v only_o medicinaliter_fw-la to_o reformation_n the_o commonwealth_n work_v ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la the_o church_n not_o so_o this_o to_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o party_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o voluntary_a submission_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o offence_n and_o scandal_n which_o he_o have_v just_o give_v to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n that_o perhaps_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n corporal_a punishment_n or_o livelihood_n at_o least_o beside_o the_o infamy_n of_o be_v convict_v of_o do_v dishonest_o and_o unworthy_o chap._n v._o that_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o god_n word_n to_o give_v such_o a_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o 13._o rom._n 13._o every_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o command_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n in_o such_o come_v in_o the_o apostle_n rule_v 5.29_o act_n 5.29_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n that_o the_o give_v such_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n a_o oath_n due_o impose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n necessitate_v the_o subject_a to_o take_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n himself_o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o shall_v swear_v by_o his_o name_n the_o like_a be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 4.25_o jer._n 4.25_o o_o israel_n thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n joshua_n give_v charge_n to_o all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o israel_n that_o 13.2,7_o josh_n 13.2,7_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n nor_o shall_v cause_v to_o swear_v by_o they_o saul_n do_v not_o only_o charge_v the_o people_n with_o a_o oath_n but_o 14._o 1_o sam._n 14._o make_v they_o vow_n with_o a_o curse_n not_o to_o eat_v any_o food_n that_o day_n till_o night_n therefore_o one_o of_o they_o report_v to_o jonathan_n saul_n son_n that_o his_o father_n have_v make_v the_o people_n to_o swear_v some_o will_v cavil_v at_o this_o as_o but_o a_o adjuration_n and_o will_v without_o reason_n difference_n that_o from_o a_o oath_n but_o in_o that_o chapter_n 1_o sam._n 14._o it_o be_v four_o several_a time_n call_v a_o oath_n the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o shime●_n in_o a_o cause_n capital_a to_o he_o 41._o 2_o king_n 41._o do_v not_o i_o make_v thou_o say_v he_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o king_n saul_n 24._o 1_o sam._n 24._o urge_v david_n to_o swear_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o private_a offence_n only_o between_o neighbour_n king_n solomon_n testify_v that_o a_o necessary_a oath_n of_o purgation_n may_v be_v require_v by_o the_o complainant_n 8._o 1_o king_n 8._o when_o a_o man_n shall_v trespass_v against_o his_o neighbour_n and_o he_o lie_v upon_o he_o a_o oath_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v etc._n etc._n king_n josias_n 34._o 2_o chron._n 34._o make_v a_o covenant_n and_o vow_n and_o cause_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o benjamin_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o nehemiah_n 5.12_o neh._n 5.12_o cause_v the_o priest_n to_o swear_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v assign_v for_o a_o special_a mark_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n 15.4_o num_fw-la 30.3_o psal_n 15.4_o to_o swear_v to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o not_o to_o disappoint_v he_o though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n abraham_n say_v thus_o to_o his_o servant_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n 14.3_o gen._n 14.3_o this_o in_o a_o private_a cause_n much_o more_o a_o magistrate_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o church_n of_o god_n have_v interest_n to_o have_v it_o sincere_o deal_v in_o 25.33_o gen._n 25.33_o jacob_n move_v esau_n to_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o 19.17_o deut._n 19.17_o a_o man_n suppose_v to_o have_v bear_v false_a witness_n against_o another_o be_v thereof_o bring_v in_o question_n and_o re-examined_a if_o it_o be_v object_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o oath_n by_o consequence_n of_o reason_n it_o must_v be_v upon_o oath_n when_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o upon_o oath_n be_v re-examined_a and_o this_o in_o a_o case_n very_o penal_a to_o he_o the_o oath_n of_o adjuration_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n prov._n 29.14_o about_o not_o declare_v cursing_z which_o he_o hear_v by_o the_o history_n 1,2_o history_n jud_v 17_o 1,2_o of_o micah_n as_o we_o be_v 10.3_o be_v 1_o cor._n 10.3_o bind_v
distributive_a justice_n to_o have_v that_o right_o perform_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o due_a and_o good_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v to_o attain_v that_o end_n qui_fw-la that_o finem_fw-la that_fw-mi media_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la injur_fw-fr finem_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr injur_fw-fr peccata_fw-la nocentium_fw-la expedit_fw-la esse_fw-la nota_fw-la now_o when_o crime_n cease_v to_o be_v secret_a but_o be_v by_o fame_n or_o by_o such_o way_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a so_o far_o discover_v if_o there_o be_v as_o very_o often_o there_o be_v not_o not_o other_o way_n to_o discover_v they_o that_o so_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o scandal_n may_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o put_v the_o party_n to_o his_o oath_n thereby_o to_o clear_v himself_o if_o further_o due_a proof_n thereof_o can_v be_v make_v or_o by_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la than_o it_o follow_v the_o evil_a and_o scandal_n must_v still_o remain_v and_o all_o the_o sad_a effect_n thereof_o to_o church_n and_o state_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o follow_v be_v the_o fame_n of_o a_o crime_n adultery_n or_o the_o like_a never_o so_o pregnant_a that_o town_n and_o country_n even_o the_o kingdom_n ring_n of_o it_o though_o a_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n have_v cohabit_v together_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o take_v or_o see_v in_o flagranti_fw-la crimine_fw-la or_o see_v in_o bed_n together_o which_o be_v a_o violent_a presumption_n equivalent_a to_o a_o proof_n and_o the_o party_n deny_v the_o fact_n some_o make_v it_o disputable_a whether_o or_o no_o any_o manner_n of_o punishment_n the_o fact_n be_v neither_o prove_v nor_o confess_v can_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o party_n for_o this_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o church_n some_o hold_n that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o late_a act_n that_o a_o innocent_a party_n upon_o who_o a_o fame_n be_v unjust_o raise_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o can_v be_v find_v as_o often_o have_v happen_v yet_o though_o he_o offer_v to_o purge_v himself_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o to_o tender_v or_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o he_o though_o this_o seem_v otherwise_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v forbid_v but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n whereby_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o censure_n or_o punishment_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o voluntary_a offer_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o reason_n of_o censure_n or_o punishment_n cease_v juris_fw-la reg._n juris_fw-la volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la neque_fw-la dolus_fw-la such_o course_n by_o way_n of_o oath_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sin_n be_v forbid_v how_o great_a a_o encouragement_n it_o may_v prove_v to_o commit_v such_o sin_n be_v obvious_a to_o the_o easy_a judgement_n it_o be_v extreme_a to_o make_v adultery_n punishable_a by_o death_n though_o that_o extreme_a be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o contrary_a too_o must_v be_v shun_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a at_o common_a law_n as_o in_o a_o wager_n at_o law_n and_o many_o other_o case_n as_o before_o touch_v to_o tender_a and_o administer_v such_o oath_n and_o in_o such_o cause_n as_o need_v it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o these_o cause_n ordinary_o do_v wherein_o before_o that_o late_a act_n it_o be_v administer_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o why_o not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n except_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o forbid_v it_o also_o at_o common_a law_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o intend_v since_o jury_n man_n as_o dr._n cousin_n as_o before_o in_o that_o his_o apology_n affirm_v have_v a_o oath_n give_v they_o to_o present_v their_o own_o and_o their_o fellow_n fault_n now_o such_o in_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n the_o inequality_n of_o the_o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n indeed_o the_o permission_n of_o punishment_n as_o to_o one_o sex_n the_o man_n and_o the_o punishment_n to_o the_o weak_a sex_n the_o woman_n who_o therefore_o deserve_v more_o commiseration_n that_o inequality_n i_o say_v can_v at_o best_o but_o seem_v strange_a for_o the_o man_n will_v always_o probable_o except_o either_o by_o god_n grace_n he_o will_v glorify_v he_o by_o confess_v his_o fault_n or_o else_o as_o before_o be_v take_v in_o flagranti_fw-la crimine_fw-la or_o with_o such_o violent_a presumption_n as_o before_o escape_v punishment_n though_o never_o so_o guilty_a it_o be_v peccatum_fw-la concatenatum_fw-la there_o must_v be_v two_o to_o act_v it_o in_o that_o sin_n the_o man_n without_o the_o woman_n or_o the_o woman_n without_o the_o man_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o letter_n q_o without_o a_o u._fw-mi follow_v it_o to_o make_v it_o into_o to_o a_o syllable_n as_o for_o the_o man_n his_o crime_n be_v transiens_fw-la leave_v no_o vestigia_fw-la behind_o it_o to_o discover_v he_o not_o so_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o woman_n the_o infallible_a indicium_fw-la of_o her_o fault_n her_o crimen_fw-la manens_fw-la appear_v to_o every_o eye_n though_o she_o be_v no_o more_o guilty_a thereof_o then_o the_o man_n who_o if_o she_o right_o name_n or_o accuse_v yet_o that_o work_v nothing_o against_o he_o except_o to_o keep_v the_o bastard_n child_n as_o the_o repute_a father_n thereof_o wherein_o not_o a_o few_o light_a woman_n probable_o name_v not_o the_o right_a father_n so_o her_o single_a testimony_n serve_v to_o punish_v either_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_a father_n but_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o scandal_n or_o evil_n cause_v by_o the_o man_n that_o offend_v our_o english_a nation_n have_v be_v account_v very_o friendly_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o weak_a sex_n and_o very_o many_o be_v the_o privilege_n and_o honorary_n we_o give_v they_o more_o than_o in_o other_o nation_n for_o which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o generous_a mind_n we_o be_v account_v more_o honourable_a than_o other_o insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v say_v if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n betwixt_o dover_n and_o calais_n all_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o continent_n will_v come_v into_o our_o island_n but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v seem_v to_o hazard_v that_o honour_n in_o simony_n usury_n and_o many_o other_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n be_v the_o fame_n circumstance_n suspicion_n and_o all_o other_o inducement_n never_o so_o strong_a yet_o this_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v the_o offender_n escape_v neither_o the_o evil_a nor_o scandal_n be_v remove_v bishop_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v to_o give_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o other_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la partis_fw-la the_o matter_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o give_v it_o to_o any_o person_n 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licence_n to_o preach_v teach_v school_n serve_v cure_n and_o in_o other_o case_n be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o party_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n shall_v these_o party_n refuse_v to_o take_v these_o oath_n it_o be_v penal_a to_o they_o when_o the_o bishop_n make_v their_o chancellor_n commissary_n advocate_n register_n proctor_n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n their_o commissary_n official_o or_o auditores_fw-la causarum_fw-la or_o the_o archdeacon_n their_o official_o or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n whatsoever_o the_o same_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v give_v they_o shall_v these_o party_n refuse_v to_o take_v these_o oath_n it_o be_v penal_a to_o they_o so_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v take_v away_o then_o perhaps_o many_o think_v of_o so_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o calumny_n and_o of_o malice_n to_o be_v tender_v in_o the_o proceed_n in_o
canse_v of_o defamation_n matrimonial_a cause_n tithe_n if_o not_o legacy_n also_o and_o several_a other_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v all_o along_o dispatch_v at_o common_a law_n or_o chancery_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n probate_a of_o will_n and_o grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n with_o all_o the_o connex_n and_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o from_o thence_o arise_v be_v by_o commission_n from_o that_o usurp_a power_n commit_v to_o a_o few_o person_n of_o their_o own_o gang_n at_o london_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o take_v administration_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n pass_v their_o account_n and_o act_v the_o rest_n concern_v they_o there_o before_o they_o at_o london_n the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n must_v either_o come_v up_o thither_o personal_o to_o they_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n or_o else_o have_v commission_n 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judge_n and_o officer_n to_o who_o of_o right_n they_o appertain_v that_o be_v the_o fee_n and_o charge_n usual_o come_v to_o 50_o s._n or_o 3_o l._n or_o 4_o l._n or_o 5_o l._n and_o sometime_o to_o 6_o l._n or_o more_o have_v such_o a_o grievance_n and_o so_o general_a throughout_o the_o kingdom_n reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o kingship_n when_o faithful_a and_o peaceable_a man_n act_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n sure_o the_o fall_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o cadupe_n will_v not_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n as_o our_o factious_a stentor_n will_v have_v then_o bellow_v out_o and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o grievance_n still_o remain_v such_o will_n inventory_n bond_n so_o administration_n with_o the_o dependency_n thereupon_o remain_v still_o at_o london_n whether_o the_o subject_a when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o see_v or_o use_v any_o of_o they_o or_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n concern_v they_o must_v either_o personal_o repair_v or_o send_v for_o they_o or_o sue_v there_o which_o be_v well_o hope_a will_n by_o this_o happy_a parliament_n be_v remedy_v and_o a_o course_n take_v that_o they_o may_v be_v transmit_v into_o every_o county_n whence_o they_o come_v for_o the_o subject_n ease_n and_o that_o they_o there_o may_v sue_v upon_o occasion_n for_o any_o legacy_n or_o other_o matter_n concern_v they_o shall_v it_o be_v demand_v at_o who_o charge_n this_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n i_o humble_o conceive_v answer_v it_o qui_fw-la commodum_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o thus_o for_o no_o small_a number_n of_o year_n our_o place_n our_o livelyhood_n be_v unjust_o take_v from_o we_o only_o for_o our_o loyalty_n while_o other_o that_o do_v it_o glory_v in_o their_o shame_n take_v our_o bread_n out_o of_o our_o mouth_n and_o do_v eat_v while_o we_o fast_v and_o well_o nigh_o starve_v and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o unsatiablenesse_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o some_o of_o our_o causeless_a persecutor_n that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v content_a we_o shall_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o oppress_a and_o miserable_a condition_n and_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v happy_o restore_v for_o which_o all_o thanks_o praise_n and_o glory_n be_v ever_o render_v to_o the_o god_n of_o miracle_n and_o mercy_n the_o civilian_n as_o they_o be_v as_o be_v before_o touch_v the_o first_o and_o early_a sufferer_n so_o be_v the_o last_o not_o a_o small_a time_n after_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o especial_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o loyal_a clergy_n be_v restore_v that_o be_v readmit_v to_o their_o place_n and_o office_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v still_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n they_o be_v but_o precarious_a and_o of_o little_a use_n or_o value_n as_o before_o till_o the_o doubt_n touch_v coercive_a power_n be_v by_o parliament_n take_v away_o which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o summer_n 1661._o and_o then_o with_o the_o proviso_n against_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n which_o not_o a_o little_a diminish_v these_o office_n beside_o upon_o reason_n know_v the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o full_a execution_n of_o such_o office_n as_o yet_o so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n they_o may_v execute_v they_o be_v considerable_a some_o civilian_n who_o in_o contemplation_n of_o their_o natural_a duty_n and_o of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o war_n against_o his_o then_o rebellious_a subject_n thereby_o lose_v all_o their_o fortune_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a that_o their_o enemy_n can_v find_v and_o certain_o never_o be_v more_o sedulous_a and_o rigid_a scrutator_n or_o more_o rapacious_a harpy_n that_o will_v not_o let_v scarce_o any_o thing_n pass_v their_o clutch_n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la autolyci_n tam_fw-la piceata_fw-la manus_fw-la and_o such_o suffer_a civilian_n both_o so_o in_o their_o livelyhood_n their_o quotidianum_fw-la and_o their_o person_n and_o liberty_n very_o often_o humble_o hope_v when_o a_o time_n of_o re-settlement_n shall_v come_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n that_o sit_v still_o undergo_v none_o of_o these_o danger_n or_o hazard_n nor_o suffer_v perhaps_o any_o thing_n or_o but_o little_a in_o their_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o especial_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o other_o or_o as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o have_v some_o competency_n by_o reason_n of_o practice_n under_o the_o usurp_a power_n as_o to_o take_v and_o execute_v office_n under_o they_o of_o great_a benefit_n and_o i_o have_v almost_o say_v that_o way_n if_o not_o otherwise_o also_o immediate_o act_v against_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o their_o natural_a duty_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o plead_v before_o the_o usurp_a power_n even_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o at_o least_o for_o a_o long_a time_n permit_v to_o those_o civilian_n of_o the_o king_n party_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n here_o for_o my_o own_o part_n though_o i_o can_v never_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n so_o far_o as_o to_o plead_v before_o any_o of_o the_o usurp_a power_n not_o so_o far_o to_o acknowledge_v their_o power_n though_o some_o year_n before_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n i_o be_v both_o here_o and_o in_o ireland_n invite_v and_o desire_v to_o do_v it_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o nor_o ever_o do_v that_o way_n or_o any_o other_o give_v any_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n or_o touch_v any_o of_o their_o pitch_n more_o than_o by_o a_o force_a acquiescence_n and_o sit_v quiet_a and_o still_o when_o i_o be_v constrain_v so_o to_o do_v yet_o i_o say_v i_o be_o far_o from_o censure_v any_o of_o these_o worthy_a and_o learned_a person_n of_o either_o robe_n that_o do_v either_o agere_fw-la or_o defendere_fw-la before_o that_o usurp_a power_n by_o way_n of_o plead_v i_o will_v not_o be_v misunderstand_a as_o to_o be_v think_v so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v amiss_o of_o the_o noble_a profession_n or_o professor_n at_o common_a law_n both_o which_o i_o love_v and_o honour_n and_o do_v very_o well_o know_v and_o have_v hear_v many_o of_o they_o suitable_a to_o their_o birth_n breed_n and_o loyal_a and_o generous_a mind_n commiserate_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o profession_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o wish_v that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n may_v continue_v as_o it_o be_v before_o that_o last_o act_n that_o take_v it_o away_o even_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o as_o they_o conceive_v as_o also_o lest_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o leastwise_o in_o some_o man_n judgement_n to_o savour_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o partiality_n
think_v fit_v that_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o also_o in_o other_o action_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a shall_v be_v consider_v of_o and_o better_a jury_n impanel_v then_o often_o be_v and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o under-sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n power_n in_o impannel_a such_o juries_n be_v look_v after_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o be_v touch_v above_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o trial_n by_o juries_n a_o good_a considerable_a estate_n and_o so_o the_o person_n probable_o more_o considerable_a and_o know_v they_o ancient_o use_v to_o be_v twelve_o knight_n so_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n tenor_n cite_v mr._n lambert_n many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o strange_a verdict_n give_v by_o some_o such_o juries_n out_o of_o their_o ignorance_n or_o wilfulness_n or_o both_o who_o oftentimes_o express_o deny_v to_o follow_v the_o judge_n direction_n but_o go_v quite_o contrary_a but_o i_o spare_v to_o instance_n they_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o law_n under_o which_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o live_v and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o both_o which_o especial_o in_o most_o part_n thereof_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o we_o see_v what_o pamphlet_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o john_n lilburn_n if_o not_o by_o other_o too_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o juries_n not_o as_o be_v common_o hold_v to_o be_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n too_o and_o how_o they_o have_v control_v learned_a judge_n in_o their_o verdict_n and_o obstinate_o carry_v it_o against_o they_o and_o how_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o axiom_n exit_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la have_v be_v extreme_o rack_v the_o meaning_n of_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la to_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v not_o nor_o former_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v only_o a_o man_n of_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o to_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o good_a measure_n in_o legibus_fw-la peritus_fw-la as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o assistant_n to_o the_o judge_n new_o 〈…〉_o and_o also_o if_o think_v fit_v that_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o emergency_n and_o accident_n when_o they_o happen_v and_o be_v notorious_a and_o public_o know_v be_v the_o crime_n never_o so_o heinous_a and_o horrid_a till_o they_o have_v happen_v it_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o make_v a_o prohibitory_a law_n against_o they_o for_o the_o reason_n afore_o mention_v ne●dum_fw-la prohibent_fw-la jubent_fw-la 〈…〉_o as_o namely_o of_o make_v eunuch_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o case_n may_v be_v remember_v of_o the_o horse-gelder_n in_o nottinghamshire_n that_o spay_v a_o young_a woman_n and_o be_v a_o casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la the_o judge_n can_v find_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o misdemeanour_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o forbid_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v capital_a cod._n de_fw-fr eunuchis_fw-la lib._n 4._o tit_n 42._o l._n 1._o the_o steal_n of_o a_o winding-sheet_n out_o of_o a_o grave_a 〈…〉_o that_o abominable_a baseness_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o mastiff-dog_n not_o far_o from_o temple-bar_n london_n not_o many_o year_n since_o if_o the_o law_n be_v not_o plain_a enough_o in_o that_o case_n that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v steal_v or_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o steal_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n girl_n or_o boy_n by_o these_o extraordinary_a thief_n call_v spirit_n or_o other_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o remote_a plantation_n where_o probable_o their_o parent_n shall_v never_o hear_v of_o they_o shall_v we_o provide_v good_a law_n against_o the_o steal_n of_o our_o cattle_n and_o our_o good_n and_o not_o of_o our_o child_n such_o kind_n of_o plagiaries_n have_v be_v more_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o other_o part_n and_o severe_o punish_v st._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 1.10_o among_o those_o against_o who_o the_o law_n be_v make_v reckon_v up_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d menstealer_n against_o delay_n in_o com●…_n and_o also_o if_o think_v fit_v that_o a_o select_a committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o dilatory_a proceed_n in_o all_o law_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a delay_v of_o justice_n be_v almost_o as_o bitter_a as_o injustice_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v as_o well_o not_o to_o delay_v justice_n as_o to_o do_v justice_n many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o delay_n in_o justice_n and_o perhaps_o none_o more_o than_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o formedon_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v many_o copartner_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o common_a lawyer_n complain_v of_o fee_n in_o all_o court_n and_o also_o that_o such_o a_o select_a committee_n shall_v consider_v of_o fee_n in_o all_o court_n and_o to_o fix_v a_o settle_a rule_n for_o they_o that_o only_o such_o may_v be_v take_v as_o can_v just_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o officer_n that_o receive_v they_o due_a consideration_n be_v have_v of_o their_o respective_a quality_n pain_n charge_n and_o all_o incident_n and_o circumstance_n concern_v they_o and_o of_o the_o great_a rate_n of_o all_o commodity_n raise_v exceed_v high_o since_o the_o time_n that_o such_o fee_n be_v settle_v especial_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 21_o h._n 8._o this_o have_v always_o be_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o fe_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d examine_v of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n in_o the_o defendant_n defence_n and_o also_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n touch_v non-admission_n of_o witness_n to_o be_v swear_v upon_o oath_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o party_n prosecute_v against_o by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o whether_o it_o seem_v not_o strange_a to_o some_o that_o a._n b._n be_v indict_v at_o london_n for_o kill_v c._n d._n at_o barwick_n upon_o tweed_n in_o such_o a_o place_n there_o on_o such_o a_o day_n about_o such_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o accuse_a party_n endeavour_v by_o the_o negative_a pregnant_a to_o defend_v himself_o will_v prove_v that_o that_o very_a day_n he_o be_v perhaps_o at_o st._n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n about_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v then_o at_o barwick_n and_o he_o produce_v sufficient_a witness_n upon_o this_o yet_o they_o must_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o jury_n rather_o believe_v witness_n without_o oath_n then_o swear_v witness_n especial_o when_o they_o hear_v no_o just_a exception_n against_o the_o swear_a witness_n which_o haply_o the_o defendant_n can_v at_o least_o upon_o a_o instant_n give_v perhaps_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o they_o till_o the_o very_a time_n of_o their_o production_n against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v so_o summary_o as_o be_v usual_a and_o so_o exceed_o small_a time_n of_o defence_n give_v that_o he_o can_v possible_o inquire_v after_o they_o to_o resute_n their_o testimony_n by_o just_a exception_n against_o they_o the_o usual_a answer_n be_v witness_n must_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n against_o the_o king_n as_o though_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o king_n as_o much_o to_o save_v a_o guiltless_a man_n as_o to_o hang_v a_o guilty_a it_o be_v account_v a_o good_a speech_n of_o that_o roman_a emperor_n that_o say_v mallem_fw-la unum_fw-la seruare_fw-la civem_fw-la quam_fw-la decem_fw-la occidere_fw-la host_n against_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o another_o and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_v that_o witness_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v as_o usual_o they_o be_v at_o our_o common_a trial_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n open_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o another_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o it_o have_v happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o crafty_a witness_n have_v be_v put_v on_o to_o speak_v first_o and_o he_o have_v thereby_o give_v aim_n dangerous_o to_o the_o rest_n shall_v any_o object_n that_o in_o such_o summary_n proceed_n it_o can_v well_o be_v otherwise_o may_v it_o not_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v there_o may_v be_v more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n and_o they_o may_v be_v examine_v private_o and_o apart_o not_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o another_o even_o in_o such_o summary_n cause_n almost_o in_o as_o short_a time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o examine_v so_o apart_o their_o testimony_n when_o all_o take_v may_v be_v publish_v and_o if_o need_v be_v even_o in_o their_o own_o presence_n to_o confirm_v they_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la daniel_n hear_v of_o the_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o two_o elder_n and_o suzanna_n seem_v to_o be_v summary_n and_o yet_o he_o
not_o lawful_a to_o question_v and_o without_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n theresore_n god_n command_v that_o way_n of_o adjuration_n or_o give_v a_o oath_n 2d_o oath_n 1_o king_n 2d_o so_o the_o king_n adjure_v micheas_n 26.93_o micheas_n mat._n 26.93_o so_o the_o high_a priest_n our_o saviour_n and_o both_o of_o they_o answer_v but_o shall_v any_o question_n adjuration_n even_o a_o clear_a oath_n be_v lawful_o give_v even_o to_o the_o actor_n as_o exod._n 22.8_o 1_o king_n 8_o 3._o and_o therefore_o more_o than_o permit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o sure_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o every_o private_a man_n may_v require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o question_v and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o pawn_n and_o not_o of_o a_o kingdom_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n say_v st._n paul_n 6.16_o heb._n 6.16_o then_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v for_o that_o end_n in_o a_o case_n matrimonial_a which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a interrogatories_n be_v administer_v with_o oath_n as_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o incontinency_n num._n 5._o and_o the_o proceed_n being_n by_o enquiry_n without_o any_o accuser_n at_o all_o and_o this_o which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o case_n in_o esdras_n 1.8,9_o esdras_n 1.8,9_o they_o be_v no_o way_n force_v to_o it_o but_o desire_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n first_o and_o to_o be_v examine_v after_o than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n more_o suitable_a then_o to_o the_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o late_a act_n and_o against_o which_o the_o innovator_n heretofore_o use_v to_o take_v exception_n in_o some_o of_o these_o abovementioned_a instance_n we_o see_v how_o oath_n be_v administer_v even_o in_o capital_a cause_n much_o more_o may_v they_o be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o danger_n nay_o no_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o good_n liberty_n or_o any_o other_o loss_n but_o only_o for_o a_o medicine_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o take_v away_o scandal_n and_o offence_n give_v they_o be_v question_v too_o we_o see_v upon_o small_a suspicion_n sign_n presumption_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n of_o question_n nay_o nothing_o at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o person_n question_v upon_o who_o no_o true_a colour_n of_o suspicion_n lay_v something_o like_o our_o coroner_n proceed_n in_o some_o case_n but_o only_a a_o fact_n be_v commit_v that_o be_v apparent_a whereof_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n find_v slay_v then_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o great_a suspicion_n presumption_n or_o public_a fame_n thereof_o prove_v this_o be_v thus_o by_o god_n word_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o may_v look_v into_o the_o practice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hereupon_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o administer_v such_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o upon_o accusation_n and_o for_o purgation_n canonical_a with_o the_o practice_n at_o geneva_n it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o ancient_a and_o learned_a quart_n learned_a cromatius_n in_o 5_o mat._n facit_fw-la canon_n 36._o council_n tolet._n quart_n writer_n dominus_fw-la inter_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o loquelam_fw-la nostram_fw-la nullam_fw-la vult_fw-la esse_fw-la differentiam_fw-la and_o aquinas_n say_v 3._o say_v thom._n 2.2_o qu._n 69._o art_n 3._o if_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n and_o interrogated_a by_o the_o judge_n without_o his_o oath_n shall_v answer_v untrue_o that_o therein_o he_o sin_v deadly_a the_o old_a christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v far_o from_o such_o shift_n of_o answer_v dangerous_a question_n propound_v to_o they_o by_o heathen_a magistrate_n or_o from_o answer_v untruth_n to_o they_o tertullian_n be_v herein_o very_o plentiful_a especial_o in_o his_o book_n call_v apologeticon_n 1._o tertul._n in_o apol._n c._n 1._o a_o christian_a say_v he_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v or_o denounce_v to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o rejoice_v in_o it_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o propound_v no_o defence_n when_o he_o be_v interrogated_a he_o most_o willing_o confess_v and_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v he_o give_v they_o or_o god_n thanks_o and_o much_o more_o have_v tertullian_n to_o this_o purpose_n st._n augustine_n 6._o aug._n serm_n 28._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la apost_n cap._n 6._o do_v plain_o establish_v and_o allow_v of_o oath_n take_v concern_v a_o man_n open_a offence_n be_v indeed_o such_o also_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n if_o perhaps_o say_v he_o thy_o oath_n be_v urge_v mean_v a_o decisory_a oath_n be_v exact_v of_o thou_o by_o a_o private_a person_n say_v not_o i_o will_v not_o swear_v for_o it_o come_v of_o evil_n which_o thou_o do_v but_o yet_o of_o his_o evil_n that_o exact_v it_o of_o thou_o insomuch_o as_o thou_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o thy_o oath_n to_o purge_v and_o clear_v thyself_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o handle_v 10._o aug._n ibid._n c._n 10._o in_o another_o place_n he_o speak_v and_o allow_v of_o oath_n take_v in_o way_n of_o purgation_n of_o one_o suspect_v for_o theft_n 137._o aug._n ep_v 137._o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o practice_n at_o milan_n this_o be_v in_o a_o civil_a cause_n criminal_o move_v and_o for_o theft_n a_o crime_n though_o not_o simple_o capital_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o another_o place_n leu._n aug._n in_o qu._n leu._n in_o denounce_v other_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o denunciation_n of_o fault_n to_o the_o magistrate_n this_o moderation_n be_v always_o to_o be_v use_v by_o we_o that_o we_o relate_v it_o unto_o such_o which_o may_v rather_o help_v than_o hurt_v he_o in_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v swear_v false_o either_o by_o correct_v he_o or_o by_o deprecation_n to_o god_n for_o he_o so_o that_o he_o will_v by_o confess_v his_o fault_n apply_v this_o remedy_n unto_o himself_o antioc_fw-la chrys_n hom_n 16._o ad_fw-la pop_n antioc_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n allow_v of_o decisory_a oath_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o testify_v that_o such_o necessary_a oath_n be_v in_o those_o time_n impose_v to_o exact_a man_n confession_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v steal_v some_o certain_a thing_n or_o not_o this_o he_o allow_v touch_v mere_a crime_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n particular_o interest_v but_o in_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v in_o the_o old_a church_n but_o command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o use_n as_o lawful_a and_o consonant_a unto_o god_n word_n against_o person_n convent_v and_o have_v in_o suspicion_n even_o in_o one_o church_n which_o the_o most_o and_o hot_a oppugner_n of_o this_o oath_n do_v reckon_v to_o be_v best_a yea_o and_o almost_o the_o only_a reformation_n that_o may_v right_o be_v so_o call_v for_o in_o the_o discipline_n of_o france_n conclude_v of_o in_o the_o national_a synod_n there_o 1559_o 1561_o 1563_o 1565._o it_o be_v thus_o declare_v 12._o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o consistory_n act_n 12._o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o consistory_n to_o tell_v the_o truth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o derogate_v nothing_o from_o the_o duthority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o may_v be_v constrain_v say_v they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o compulsion_n but_o either_o civil_a which_o they_o will_v not_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o as_o torture_v or_o rack_a imprison_a or_o fine_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o by_o the_o party_n oath_n which_o upon_o pain_n of_o perjury_n if_o he_o once_o swear_v or_o of_o conviction_n if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v as_o it_o be_v constrein_o a_o man_n to_o say_v truth_n and_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o french_a church_n we_o be_v teach_v both_o by_o the_o history_n of_o camperell_n a_o french_a minister_n at_o geneva_n as_o also_o by_o that_o of_o those_o who_o dance_v in_o widow_n balthazar_n be_v house_v there_o 422._o interepi_v calu●n_o in_o folio_n pag._n 421_o 422._o camperell_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o consistory_n of_o elder_n there_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o certain_a interrogatory_n whereof_o also_o two_o concern_v what_o he_o have_v in_o his_o very_a purpose_n and_o intention_n of_o mind_n folio_n calvin_n farello_n pag._n 64._o epist_n in_o folio_n the_o dancer_n because_o at_o first_o they_o deny_v it_o be_v put_v to_o their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o that_o merriment_n and_o all_o dance_a there_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o offence_n and_o grievous_a crime_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o geneva_n and_o by_o the_o very_a last_o frame_n of_o discipline_n
conclude_v 1571._o by_o the_o french_a church_n for_o purgation_n canonical_a as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o these_o court_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n as_o at_o common_a law_n a_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v in_o a_o civil_a cause_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o thus_o this_o be_v touch_v out_o land_n or_o good_n that_o touch_v our_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v condemn_v by_o good_a and_o godly_a bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n that_o by_o whole_a council_n it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v 21._o council_n tribur_n canon_n 21._o let_v a_o layman_n say_v one_o council_n if_o need_v be_v purge_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o let_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v interrogated_a and_o another_o council_n thus_o agath_fw-mi ivo_n lib._n 5._o ex_fw-la council_n agath_fw-mi let_v a_o priest_n if_o he_o can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n with_o seven_o of_o his_o order_n and_o a_o deacon_n with_o three_o so_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o a_o three_o council_n herde●_n ivo_n ibid._n ex_fw-la council_n herde●_n if_o a_o priest_n or_o minister_n be_v infamed_a among_o his_o charge_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n by_o witness_n let_v he_o be_v suspend_v until_o he_o perform_v due_a satisfaction_n lest_o the_o faithful_a people_n be_v scandalize_v but_o as_o our_o elder_n have_v teach_v then_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n due_a and_o orderly_o when_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v judge_v fit_a he_o join_v unto_o he_o seven_o compurgator_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n lay_v afore_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o crime_n lay_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o again_o free_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o in_o another_o council_n we_o find_v worm_n council_n worm_n purgation_n prescribe_v for_o theft_n and_o also_o for_o adultery_n and_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v example_n of_o sundry_a ancient_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n that_o have_v themselves_o make_v their_o own_o purgation_n for_o avoid_v and_o remove_v scandal_n and_o offence_n mandastis_fw-la 12_o qu._n 4._o c._n mandastis_fw-la sixtus_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o one_o bassus_n do_v willing_o make_v his_o purgation_n upon_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o council_n 5._o ivo_n carn_n l._n 5._o and_o so_o do_v leo_n another_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v purge_v himself_o with_o twelve_o bishop_n gregory_n the_o great_a enjoin_v unto_o presb._n unto_o greg._n ep_v 23._o ad_fw-la justin_n presb._n leo_n 2._o leo_n id._n ep_v 8._o l._n 2._o memius_n and_o 79._o and_o id._n ep_v 8._o l._n 7._o &_o ep_v 79._o maximus_n three_o bishop_n to_o clear_v and_o purge_v themselves_o of_o several_a crime_n by_o their_o oath_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v for_o simony_n innocentius_n also_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o purge_v himself_o likewise_o of_o the_o like_a crime_n of_o simony_n and_o what_o be_v the_o oath_n touch_v good_n steal_v or_o imbezelled_a which_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o man_n upon_o trust_n appoint_v in_o exodus_fw-la 22.7,8_o exod._n 22.7,8_o and_o those_o in_o salomon_n prayer_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n 8.31_o ●_o king_n 8.31_o other_o than_o oath_n of_o purgation_n of_o a_o crime_n impose_v by_o the_o party_n have_v a_o interest_n likewise_o the_o oath_n mention_v in_o leviticus_n 6.2_o leu._n 6.2_o concern_v good_n deny_v that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o deposito_fw-la or_o good_n get_v by_o robbery_n or_o violent_a oppression_n or_o casual_o find_v after_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o by_o the_o finder_n deny_v be_v they_o not_o for_o purgation_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o crime_n impute_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n also_o decisory_a of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n unless_o sound_a proof_n touch_v the_o true_a guiltiness_n of_o the_o party_n may_v afterward_o be_v find_v out_o and_o use_v 14._o num._n 5_o 14._o the_o oath_n of_o jealousy_n take_v with_o a_o further_a solemnity_n of_o purgation_n and_o impose_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o public_a magistrate_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o of_o enquiry_n but_o of_o purgation_n to_o the_o woman_n denounce_v for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n 21.8_o duet_n 21.8_o last_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o god_n law_n upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n situate_v next_o unto_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v find_v secret_o murder_v be_v a_o plain_a and_o most_o direct_a oath_n of_o purgation_n even_o in_o a_o crime_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a and_o capital_a to_o the_o offender_n for_o justify_v of_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n and_o of_o purgation_n with_o compurgator_n all_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o above_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v manifold_o extant_a but_o that_o even_o the_o oppugner_n doubt_v not_o of_o nor_o deny_v but_o reject_v they_o as_o in_o their_o conceit_n unreasonable_a and_o ungodly_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v see_v and_o obvious_a to_o every_o common_a eye_n the_o receive_a use_n of_o they_o among_o most_o civil_a nation_n make_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o moderate_a and_o grave_a man_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v chap._n vii_o that_o the_o like_a practice_n touch_v these_o oath_n be_v and_o be_v in_o all_o foreign_a christian_a nation_n and_o other_o nation_n not_o christian_a guide_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o prove_v this_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o in_o all_o such_o sorreign_a christian_a nation_n evince_v it_o than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a to_o cite_v the_o particular_n at_o leastwise_o to_o recite_v they_o will_v be_v voluminous_a scatter_v all_o along_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o three_o part_n of_o that_o apology_n chap._n 9_o quote_v many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n before_o constantine_n time_n as_o well_o as_o after_o purga●…_n cons●…d_n hungar._n de●…uram_fw-la purga●…_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o hungary_n there_o be_v many_o and_o long_a constitution_n make_v for_o the_o take_v such_o oath_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o 3._o m●rian_n in●…_n qualit●…_n qu._n 84._o casonus_fw-la in_o pract._n fol._n 8●_n num_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v testify_v also_o to_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n in_o italy_n that_o the_o party_n convent_v in_o temporal_a court_n whether_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o another_o or_o by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la must_v swear_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v ask_v of_o he_o even_o of_o the_o crime_n itself_o this_o be_v much_o strict_a than_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a 895._o ordenance_n du_fw-fr france_n liv_o 2._o tom_n 2._o tit_n 14._o du_fw-fr droit_fw-fr deres●…_n have_v passage_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 895._o for_o merchandize_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o france_n the_o merchant_n must_v under_o his_o hand_n particularize_v the_o commodity_n with_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o deceitful_a or_o forbid_a merchandise_n there_o and_o upon_o the_o truth_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v 38._o ordnance_n de_fw-fr france_n premter_v a_o 1539._o artic_a 38._o in_o another_o ordinance_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v in_o their_o bill_n and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n to_o confess_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o their_o knowledge_n 674._o marcus_n deciscor_fw-la 674._o in_o other_o matter_n criminal_a it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n for_o the_o party_n defendant_n only_o to_o make_v faith_n when_o they_o be_v object_v and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o to_o answer_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v they_o or_o not_o but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n betwixt_o which_o two_o before_o god_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n normandy_n grand_fw-fr constumier_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr constume_n du_fw-fr normandy_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n must_v upon_o his_o oath_n hold_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n solemn_o swear_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v such_o fact_n or_o no_o and_o stamford_n affirm_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o
do_fw-mi ex●minat_fw-la num_fw-la 17_o a_o suspect_a jury_n to_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o defenfendant_n be_v all_o examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n 6.11_o oath_n m._n 35_o h._n 6.11_o a_o sheriff_n examine_v suppose_v to_o have_v make_v a_o false_a return_n 77._o return_n brooke_n tit_n ley-gage_a num_fw-la 77._o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o london_n allow_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o declaration_n which_o if_o he_o do_v than_o the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v he_o be_v bar_v 6.43_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o the_o like_a decisory_a oath_n at_o common_a law_n which_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la 3.41_o 44_o e._n 3.41_o in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n for_o a_o chest_n seal_v with_o certain_a gold_n silver_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n that_o be_v his_o oath_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o dr._n cousin_n chap._n 3._o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n write_v thus_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o i_o take_v it_o have_v their_o oath_n give_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v their_o own_o their_o fellow_n and_o other_o fault_n and_o part_v 3._o chap._n 14._o he_o say_v that_o at_o assize_n and_o session_n grand_a jury_n be_v urge_v by_o oath_n to_o inquire_v and_o present_v treason_n murder_n and_o other_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n violation_n of_o sundry_a law_n and_o statute_n common_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v will_v deny_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n except_o he_o may_v have_v some_o certain_a offence_n usual_o give_v in_o charge_n leave_v out_o and_o foreprise_v several_o out_o of_o his_o oath_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o or_o if_o one_o suppose_v most_o able_a to_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n upon_o a_o murder_n commit_v shall_v desire_v to_o be_v spare_v from_o tell_v his_o utmost_a knowledge_n thereof_o upon_o his_o oath_n lest_o thereby_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o will_v the_o judge_n spare_v they_o and_o not_o rather_o repute_v they_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n and_o discover_v their_o knowledge_n and_o why_o not_o then_o other_o man_n shall_v not_o upon_o crime_n nothing_o so_o penal_a who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o answer_v they_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n and_o conscience_n 6.7_o 10_o h._n 6.7_o if_o a_o tithingman_n refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n may_v amerce_v he_o 14._o 19_o h_n 7._o c._n 14._o chief_a constable_n and_o bailiff_n be_v to_o give_v evidence_n upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v unlawful_a retainer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o concealment_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o many_o more_o such_o therefore_o hereupon_o may_v it_o not_o be_v conclude_v thus_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v allow_v and_o require_v be_v not_o contrary_a nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a nor_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o may_v be_v lawful_o practise_v by_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a but_o this_o oath_n be_v such_o by_o reason_n that_o sundry_a temporal_a court_n by_o law_n hold_v the_o like_a course_n and_o do_v not_o prohibit_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o divers_a course_n they_o can_v be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a therefore_o these_o oath_n be_v lawful_o practise_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o thus_o that_o which_o be_v justice_n and_o equity_n in_o one_o court_n can_v be_v unjust_a unequal_a or_o cruel_a in_o another_o court_n that_o be_v thereunto_o no_o less_o authorize_v than_o the_o first_o but_o such_o be_v these_o oath_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a temporal_a court_n therefore_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o equal_a also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n chap._n x._o the_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o probable_o may_v follow_v by_o the_o forbid_a the_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o censure_n or_o punishment_n praise_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n civilian_n first_o and_o last_o and_o great_a sufferer_n amity_n betwixt_o both_o robe_n his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n favour_n to_o civilian_n doctor_n cousin_n have_v touch_v upon_o some_o of_o such_o inconvenience_n in_o general_a not_o much_o in_o particular_a sparsìm_fw-la in_o that_o his_o apology_n but_o not_o in_o any_o one_o distinct_a chapter_n some_o of_o such_o as_o i_o have_v think_v of_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o that_o evil_n shall_v be_v remove_v be_v often_o inculcate_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o that_o right_a and_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a public_a and_o private_a all_o law_n sacred_a and_o profane_a command_n this_o tend_v to_o the_o well-being_n even_o the_o be_v of_o all_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n and_o government_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o commerce_n and_o humane_a society_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o commonwealth_n punishment_n be_v most_o needful_a the_o sacred_a writ_n show_v it_o and_o give_v many_o example_n where_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o few_o whole_a army_n and_o society_n have_v be_v punish_v 7._o josh_n 7._o achans_n steal_v of_o the_o accurse_a garment_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o israel_n in_o battle_n 4._o 1_o sam._n 4._o so_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o eli_n and_o his_o son_n many_o thousand_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o philistine_n 1.2_o 1_o king_n 1.2_o solomon_n give_v charge_n to_o kill_v joab_n say_v smite_v he_o that_o thou_o may_v take_v away_o the_o blood_n which_o joab_n shed_v causeless_a from_o i_o and_o the_o house_n of_o my_o father_n and_o for_o ionas_n his_o disobedience_n the_o whole_a ship_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v perish_v the_o heathen_a can_v say_v justicia_fw-la est_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la basis_n 14._o aristot_n rhetor._n t●…odor_n c._n 14._o aristotle_n can_v say_v that_o punishment_n be_v a_o remedy_n to_o be_v use_v against_o fault_n and_o cassiodor_n remedium_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la peccatum_fw-la accelerata_fw-la correctio_fw-la for_o all_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o malady_n and_o distemper_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o if_o suffer_v to_o grow_v without_o the_o curb_n of_o law_n will_v quick_o like_o a_o canker_n disperse_v either_o to_o the_o destruction_n or_o eminent_a danger_n of_o both_o so_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n and_o force_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n by_o the_o very_a end_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v clear_o appear_v 7._o appear_v a●g_v inc●_n 〈◊〉_d tract_n 7._o charitas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la languor_n ubi_fw-la mali_fw-la mores_fw-la digna_fw-la poena_fw-la non_fw-la castigantur_fw-la 83._o castigantur_fw-la idem_fw-la ep_n 50_o ad_fw-la bonifac._n c._n erro●_n do_v 83._o error_n cvi_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la 14._o approbatur_fw-la cassiod_n l_o 3_o u._fw-mi c._n epist_n 14._o malum_fw-la cum_fw-la perseveret_fw-la augetur_fw-la tudine_fw-la augetur_fw-la c●cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la de_fw-la ceasu_fw-la tudine_fw-la tanto_fw-la sunt_fw-la graviora_fw-la peccata_fw-la quanto_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la animam_fw-la detinent_fw-la illigatam_fw-la tully_n say_v m●…_n say_v cicer._n pro_fw-la m●…_n impunitatis_fw-la spes_fw-la magna_fw-la peccandi_fw-la illecebra_fw-la 45._o illecebra_fw-la c●…d_a a●d_n do_v 45._o quae_fw-la est_fw-la ista_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitas_fw-la they_o parcere_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la in_o discrimen_fw-la adducere_fw-la the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n do_v teach_v even_o heathen_a man_n thus_o vulnerat_fw-la thus_o f._n add_v aquild_v i●a_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la interest_n reipublicae_fw-la delicta_fw-la puniri●…_n and_o final_a and_o h._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la pur_fw-it l._n 7._o sect_n final_a poenas_fw-la ob_fw-la malesicia_fw-la solvi_fw-la magna_fw-la ratio_fw-la suadet_fw-la now_o if_o upon_o such_o weighty_a reason_n it_o be_v most_o needful_a that_o justice_n be_v due_o administer_v and_o crime_n punish_v for_o in_o criminal_a matter_n the_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v though_o no_o neglect_n neither_o to_o be_v in_o commutative_a and_o
ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o the_o party_n refuse_v to_o take_v they_o it_o be_v penal_a to_o he_o and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n easy_a to_o be_v enumerate_v but_o this_o may_v suffice_v the_o guiltless_a and_o innocent_a have_v no_o benefit_n by_o take_v away_o this_o oath_n especial_o that_o of_o purgation_n nay_o admit_v that_o which_o as_o above_o some_o affirm_v that_o though_o they_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o purgation_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o to_o minister_v it_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v endamage_v by_o it_o and_o can_v make_v their_o innocency_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o the_o law_n do_v afford_v and_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o their_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n though_o unjust_o bereave_v and_o may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n against_o any_o that_o after_o such_o purgation_n defame_v they_o the_o guilty_a hereby_o escape_v punishment_n which_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n lucri_fw-la loco_fw-la reponere_fw-la if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o virgil_n of_o the_o sting_a bee_n ammam_fw-la in_o vulnere_fw-la ponit_fw-la juris_fw-la reg._n juris_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la ex_fw-la delicto_fw-la consequitur_fw-la beneficium_fw-la the_o great_a hypocrisy_n of_o those_o innovator_n and_o fanatic_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o in_o the_o late_a bless_a king_n and_o martyr_n reign_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o go_v no_o further_o that_o then_o press_v the_o take_v away_o of_o that_o oath_n and_o some_o of_o they_o we_o have_v see_v go_v much_o further_a of_o late_a who_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v and_o so_o hold_v it_o forth_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a zelots_n to_o have_v those_o sin_n punish_v that_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v escape_v it_o yet_o cry_v like_o the_o lapwing_n further_a from_o their_o nest_n they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o mean_v leave_v to_o find_v they_o out_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v and_o other_o use_n for_o their_o end_n which_o we_o have_v sad_o feel_v they_o make_v of_o it_o as_o be_v touch_v above_o herein_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v julian_n the_o apostate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o a_o long_a incompt_n beard_n and_o entitle_v that_o tract_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hater_n of_o beard_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v there_o of_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d longam_fw-la istam_fw-la barbam_fw-la addidi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la diseurrentes_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la pediculos_fw-la perfero_fw-la tanquam_fw-la feras_fw-la aliquas_fw-la in_o sylva_fw-la many_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o too_o probable_o may_v be_v fear_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o these_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n as_o before_o may_v upon_o further_a consideration_n be_v enumerate_v and_o though_o in_o the_o last_o place_n yet_o even_o that_o too_o of_o add_v further_o discouragement_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n who_o have_v not_o have_v a_o few_o for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o may_v perhaps_o deserve_v to_o be_v think_v upon_o it_o be_v too_o visible_a that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o that_o will_v not_o have_v they_o enjoy_v so_o much_o of_o practice_n and_o power_n as_o that_o without_o which_o the_o state_n can_v scarce_o spare_v they_o that_o be_v in_o maritime_a cause_n touch_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n with_o foreigner_n a_o point_n eminent_o considerable_a as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o the_o law_n itself_o sure_o all_o scholar_n and_o ingenuous_a man_n of_o what_o robe_n or_o profession_n soever_o can_v but_o honour_v it_o for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o in_o a_o sort_n universality_n and_o excellency_n of_o it_o and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o nation_n and_o so_o many_o and_o noble_a and_o well-civilized_n exercise_v that_o be_v ancient_o and_o in_o great_a part_n and_o yet_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_v thereof_o and_o the_o help_v receive_v from_o it_o even_o by_o our_o own_o nation_n too_o many_o way_n demonstrable_a before_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n epist_n cic._n famil_a epist_n 0_o a_o ancient_a civil-lawyer_n and_o often_o allege_v in_o the_o pandect_n remain_v at_o samarobrina_n in_o this_o island_n of_o britain_n and_o after_o that_o the_o oracle_n of_o that_o law_n forcatulus_n forcatulus_n aemilius_n paulus_n papiniamus_n profess_v the_o law_n and_o keep_v his_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o praetorship_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o no_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v flow_v from_o that_o fountain_n and_o draw_v many_o rule_n and_o maxim_n thence_o so_o that_o it_o may_v as_o that_o learned_a civilian_n sir_n rob._n wiseman_n knight_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n general_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o engl._n in_o that_o treatise_n of_o he_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v true_o style_v the_o law_n of_o law_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o that_o roman_a orator_n high_o commend_v eloquence_n that_o he_o lift_v she_o up_o to_o the_o sky_n that_o he_o also_o with_o she_o may_v be_v raise_v up_o thither_o so_o he_o in_o that_o learned_a and_o judicious_a tract_n of_o his_o set_v forth_o the_o due_a and_o just_a honour_n and_o encomium_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n deserve_v to_o be_v thereby_o perpetual_o honour_v and_o for_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o nation_n their_o share_n of_o suffering_n in_o these_o late_a tempestuous_a time_n be_v the_o early_a begin_v first_o some_o year_n before_o the_o loyal_a clergy_n be_v destroy_v for_o upon_o the_o pass_a that_o act_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o the_o tail_n of_o it_o be_v that_o sting_n which_o as_o the_o then_o more_o powerful_a part_n interpret_v it_o take_v away_o the_o coercive_a power_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n make_v they_o useless_a and_o precarious_a if_o not_o ridiculous_a and_o within_o a_o very_a few_o day_n after_o pass_v that_o act_n for_o poll-money_n where_o every_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o judicature_n though_o some_o of_o those_o place_n be_v not_o worth_a 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o some_o less_o pay_v 15._o l._n a_o great_a sum_n than_o some_o man_n pay_v of_o 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o more_o in_o land_n of_o inheritance_n so_o sharp-sighted_a be_v that_o act_n towards_o that_o then_o in_o a_o manner_n even_o ruin_v profession_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v visible_a enough_o and_o no_o way_n dishonourable_a to_o that_o profession_n or_o professor_n who_o act_v just_o according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v they_o do_v otherwise_o sure_o they_o have_v not_o want_v legal_a punishment_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v and_o the_o cry_n that_o be_v then_o unjust_o raise_v against_o they_o when_o the_o furious_a flame_n of_o civil_a war_n break_v forth_o that_o waste_v the_o church_n all_o loyal_a churchman_n and_o all_o that_o have_v dependence_n or_o relation_n to_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o office_n or_o place_n as_o most_o if_o not_o all_o civilian_n have_v then_o as_o to_o the_o civilian_n sublatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la questionis_fw-la subjectum_fw-la their_o office_n and_o place_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o indeed_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n with_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o dignitaries_n in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n taste_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n be_v a_o la_fw-fr mode_n then_o but_o not_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o civilian_n root_n and_o branch_n destroy_v but_o the_o benefice_a rector_n and_o vicar_n that_o for_o their_o loyalty_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o their_o benefice_n have_v a_o small_a pittance_n reserve_v they_o though_o when_o pay_v at_o all_o miserable_o shrink_v and_o lessen_v almost_o to_o nothing_o that_o be_v as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o fifths_o of_o their_o live_n but_o as_o to_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o dignitary_n and_o the_o civilian_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v under_o such_o pitiful_a step-fathers_n be_v the_o then_o nickname_v father_n of_o their_o country_n the_o prevail_a party_n in_o that_o long_a parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_o continue_a usurp_a power_n even_o till_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n happy_a restauration_n those_o cause_n and_o business_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v agitate_a and_o dispatch_v by_o civilian_n in_o their_o several_a office_n and_o place_n many_o of_o they_o as_o
that_o commit_v it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o proceed_n by_o oath_n may_v be_v and_o be_v not_o unlawful_a this_o as_o before_o be_v by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v dr._n davenant_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v the_o late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n that_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a bishop_n dr._n lancelot_n andrews_n who_o soever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v it_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n touch_v such_o proceed_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o upon_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v it_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n the_o law_n so_o long_o after_o continue_v the_o same_o and_o no_o way_n alter_v the_o theological_a determination_n of_o dr._n lancelot_n andrews_n afterward_o lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v in_o the_o public_a divinity-school_n in_o cambridge_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1591._o upon_o this_o question_n follow_v render_v into_o english_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mere_a english_a reader_n whether_o by_o god_n law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a touch_v the_o question_n of_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o also_o of_o such_o party_n take_v such_o oath_n or_o lawful_o decline_v it_o of_o late_o have_v a_o question_n arise_v whether_o by_o god_n law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a this_o question_n to_o prevent_v any_o confusion_n upon_o your_o memory_n or_o my_o own_o i_o will_v divide_v into_o five_o branch_n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o short_a two_o day_n space_n i_o have_v not_o bethink_v myself_o of_o a_o more_o distinct_a method_n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o exact_v or_o require_v a_o oath_n 2._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v it_o 3._o whether_o from_o the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n 4._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o every_o cause_n or_o not_o in_o capital_a cause_n but_o such_o as_o receive_v a_o mild_a punishment_n 5._o how_o far_o this_o be_v lawful_a and_o in_o what_o case_n of_o which_o question_n the_o first_o three_o have_v nothing_o of_o question_n in_o they_o if_o we_o be_v sound_a in_o divinity_n therefore_o i_o shall_v in_o few_o word_n dispatch_v they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a right_n that_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v lawful_o require_v in_o which_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o behooveful_a as_o christ_n do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o divorcement_n first_o of_o all_o to_o inquire_v what_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n many_o thing_n be_v change_v the_o beginning_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n therefore_o i_o ask_v where_o and_o when_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v make_v in_o scripture_n i_o find_v gea_n 24._o abraham_n force_v his_o servant_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n and_o with_o this_o ceremony_n put_v thy_o hand_n under_o my_o thigh_n and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o swear_v that_o thou_o shall_v take_v a_o wife_n for_o my_o son_n of_o my_o kindred_n so_o the_o first_o oath_n mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v here_o express_v and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a and_o only_a mention_n almost_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n this_o very_a term_n to_o swear_v you_o will_v scarce_o any_o where_n find_v it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o either_o under_o the_o word_n hiphil_n that_o be_v the_o imperative_a command_a conjugation_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o give_v the_o oath_n or_o under_o the_o word_n niphal_n that_o be_v the_o passive_a suffer_a conjugation_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o under_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v the_o greek_n among_o who_o orcos_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o almost_o sole_o the_o holy_a ghost_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o that_o word_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o straighten_a necessity_n and_o as_o they_o say_v a_o exigengy_a no_o less_o than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o word_n orcos_fw-la for_o from_o the_o same_o word_n come_v both_o that_o be_v of_o straighten_n thereupon_o come_v that_o common_a proverb_n war_n and_o oath_n be_v voluntary_a evil_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v good_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v press_v and_o express_v as_o st._n augustine_n of_o oath_n say_v witty_o either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o give_v the_o oath_n or_o at_o leastwise_o by_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o believe_v nor_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n either_o to_o swear_v or_o to_o make_v war_n except_o it_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o manner_n exact_v and_o upon_o some_o and_o no_o light_a cause_n therefore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v require_v or_o rather_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o very_a force_n of_o nature_n the_o very_a force_n of_o the_o term_n itself_o evince_v it_o but_o whether_o from_o the_o magistrate_n this_o be_v the_o second_o branch_n yes_o sure_o from_o the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o divine_n of_o old_a not_o only_o every_o body_n but_o every_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n rom._n 13.1_o therefore_o the_o power_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v the_o body_n to_o custody_n by_o imprison_v it_o lest_o it_o escape_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o soul_n to_o commit_v that_o to_o custody_n by_o lay_v a_o oath_n upon_o it_o lest_o it_o shall_v have_v any_o subterfuge_n by_o which_o name_n god_n himself_o have_v most_o fit_o call_v a_o oath_n the_o bond_n or_o prison_n of_o the_o soul_n num._n 30.13_o by_o which_o the_o soul_n may_v as_o it_o be_v be_v tie_v up_o and_o be_v so_o tie_v up_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_v apposite_o and_o ready_o but_o yet_o it_o come_v near_a if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o master_n to_o force_v his_o servant_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n as_o gen._n 24.3_o abraham_n do_v if_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n as_o jacob_n to_o joseph_n gen._n 47.29_o if_o a_o brother_n to_o a_o brother_n as_o the_o same_o jacob_n to_o esan_n gen._n 25.33_o by_o how_o much_o better_o right_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v it_o to_o his_o subject_n who_o command_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o any_o other_o command_n i_o add_v also_o about_o the_o right_n settle_v in_o marriage_n of_o a_o son_n if_o that_o be_v lawful_a as_o abraham_n to_o his_o servant_n of_o choose_v a_o fit_a place_n of_o burial_n as_o to_o joseph_n of_o pass_v away_o the_o right_n to_o birthright_n as_o esau_n and_o in_o private_a cause_n i_o add_v also_o of_o the_o least_o concernment_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o public_a then_o sure_o by_o better_a right_n may_v the_o magistrate_n do_v it_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o interest_n be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o god_n law_n exod._n 12.8_o in_o express_v term_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o pawn_n say_v god_n let_v they_o come_v before_o the_o magistrate_n in_o which_o place_n the_o magistrate_n be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o by_o any_o name_n but_o by_o that_o very_a name_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o force_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v let_v they_o come_v before_o the_o oath-giver_n or_o those_o who_o when_o they_o give_v the_o law_n in_o god_n stead_n in_o his_o judgement_n and_o in_o his_o name_n may_v require_v his_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v that_o be_v god_n deputy_n psal_n 82.6_o in_o god_n judgement_n 2_o chro._n 19.8_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n eccles._n 8.2_o therefore_o to_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o magistrate_n i_o say_v as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a before_o he_o that_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o law_n the_o woman_n be_v command_v to_o purge_v herself_o in_o a_o case_n of_o suspicion_n of_o breach_n of_o wedlock_n bond_n num._n 5.19_o before_o he_o that_o be_v the_o temporal_a judge_n by_o law_n the_o man_n be_v command_v to_o purge_v himself_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o breach_n of_o social_n promise_n or_o contract_n exod._n 22.8_o the_o practice_n whereof_o we_o see_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o ezra_n who_o require_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o matrimonial_a cause_n ezra_n
10.5_o of_o the_o temporal_a judge_n in_o nehemiah_n who_o force_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o usury_n neh._n 5.12_o neither_o have_v the_o pious_a and_o religious_a magistrate_n only_o right_a to_o do_v this_o but_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n too_o and_o that_o to_o god_n people_n zedckiah_n give_v his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n 2_o chron._n 36.9_o though_o force_v he_o give_v it_o and_o right_o too_o if_o we_o believe_v ezekiel_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o sacrilegious_a boldness_n he_o attempt_v to_o break_v it_o he_o escape_v not_o unpunished_a for_o it_o ezek._n 17.13_o last_o i_o add_v that_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v to_o their_o own_o people_n only_o but_o also_o to_o guest_n and_o stranger_n live_v within_o thrir_fw-fr territory_n either_o for_o traffic_v or_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o which_o regard_n joseph_n now_o become_v viceroy_n of_o egypt_n impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o his_o brethren_n in_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n suspect_v though_o both_o by_o law_n and_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v canaanites_n gen._n 43.3_o therefore_o hence_o it_o now_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o impose_v a_o oath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a also_o to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n the_o three_o thing_n i_o propound_v nor_o can_v that_o be_v call_v into_o question_n exod._n 22.8_o he_o to_o who_o the_o pawn_n be_v concredit_v be_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n num._n 5.19_o the_o woman_n suspect_v by_o the_o jealous_a husband_n to_o have_v wrong_v his_o bed_n be_v also_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n but_o to_o each_o of_o they_o be_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v give_v nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o decline_v it_o in_o a_o few_o word_n i_o will_v sum_n it_o up_o whether_o one_o deceitful_o keep_v his_o neighbour_n good_n or_o perfidious_o detein_v his_o friend_n good_n or_o restore_v not_o to_o the_o owner_n his_o find_a good_n when_o he_o require_v they_o levit._n 6.3_o or_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o any_o other_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v mention_v indefinite_o 1_o king_n 8.31_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v sin_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o agent_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o party_n that_o be_v the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n or_o to_o lay_v a_o oath_n upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n to_o refuse_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o agent_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o by_o the_o magistrate_n indeed_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o such_o time_n that_o it_o may_v be_v expedient_a to_o impose_v the_o oath_n upon_o the_o party_n agent_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o they_o may_v both_o prevaricate_v that_o be_v the_o party_n agent_n or_o plaintiff_n by_o calumniate_a and_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n by_o tergiversation_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o law_n from_o heaven_n from_o the_o holy_a writ_n to_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o be_v give_v example_n be_v thereof_o scarce_o will_v you_o find_v in_o the_o law_n a_o oath_n lay_v upon_o the_o agent_n or_o plaintiff_n but_o very_o often_o may_v you_o find_v it_o upon_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n moses_n render_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o actor_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o party_n endamage_v he_o be_v inflame_v with_o anger_n he_o be_v whole_o wrap_v up_o in_o the_o leaven_n of_o anger_n and_o revenge_n strike_v through_o with_o the_o sting_n of_o malevolence_n will_v be_v rash_a with_o his_o mouth_n which_o the_o wiseman_n forbid_v to_o be_v in_o a_o oath_n eccl._n 5.1_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n herein_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a but_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n who_o the_o law_n always_o suppose_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n charge_v till_o the_o contrary_n appear_v be_v much_o fit_a in_o he_o there_o be_v less_o prejudice_n less_o of_o affection_n beside_o perhaps_o of_o fear_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o oath_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n and_o fit_v too_o to_o do_v so_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o four_o branch_n in_o what_o cause_n this_o be_v fit_v which_o be_v more_o intricate_a and_o have_v more_o question_n in_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o seek_v any_o where_o else_o for_o the_o division_n of_o these_o cause_n but_o in_o our_o law_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o divine_n there_o in_o the_o holy_a law_n some_o be_v call_v wrong_n or_o prevarication_n exod._n 22.9_o some_o capital_a cause_n deut._n 21.21_o whereof_o some_o of_o those_o be_v heinous_a be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o life_n life_n either_o by_o be_v deprive_v of_o natural_a life_n or_o civil_a that_o be_v banishment_n or_o as_o the_o holy_a writ_n speak_v root_a out_o ezra_n 7.26_o to_o which_o be_v ally_v cause_n of_o blood_n such_o as_o be_v deut._n 25.12_o lop_n off_o a_o limb_n and_o there_o in_o the_o second_o verse_n inflict_v of_o stripe_n but_o these_o other_o be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o be_v partly_o punish_v by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n partly_o by_o imprisonment_n esth_n 7.26_o be_v there_o any_o place_n for_o such_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v give_v in_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v punish_v by_o loss_n of_o life_n true_o i_o do_v not_o persuade_v to_o that_o first_o the_o practice_n in_o scripture_n contrary_n it_o for_o i_o see_v when_o achans_n life_n be_v in_o question_n joshua_n deal_v thus_o tell_v i_o my_o son_n swear_v not_o to_o i_o so_o likewise_o saul_n in_o the_o like_a case_n concern_v jonathan_n tell_v i_o jonathan_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o i_o a_o willing_a not_o express_a confession_n a_o simple_a interrogation_n not_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o which_o be_v the_o hinge_n of_o the_o question_n i_o see_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n himself_o interrogated_a by_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o will_v ask_v thou_o a_o thing_n hide_v nothing_o from_o i_o the_o prophet_n covenant_n with_o he_o if_o i_o declare_v it_o unto_o thou_o will_v thou_o not_o sure_o put_v i_o to_o death_n nor_o do_v jeremy_n thus_o covenant_n without_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o in_o such_o cause_v god_n have_v give_v a_o immunity_n of_o answer_v jer._n 38.14_o and_o indeed_o reason_n persuade_v the_o same_o for_o indeed_o so_o ought_v inquisition_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o the_o manifest_a loss_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v avoid_v when_o as_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a liar_n that_o most_o true_a sentence_n proceed_v skin_n after_o skin_n and_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n job_n 2.4_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o that_o whatsoever_o or_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v comprehend_v as_o well_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o what_o else_o soever_o come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n as_o man_n be_v and_o as_o they_o be_v dispose_v wherefore_o though_o i_o define_v nothing_o i_o know_v not_o how_o in_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a danger_n of_o perjury_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v best_a to_o forbear_v the_o impose_v of_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o law_n which_o we_o use_v at_o least_o according_a to_o leave_v or_o permission_n judge_v the_o same_o but_o in_o other_o case_n be_v of_o lesser_a offence_n and_o so_o punish_v more_o easy_o i_o think_v otherwise_o except_o perhaps_o we_o take_v that_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o comic_a poet_n and_o place_n it_o in_o divinity_n a_o oath_n be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o for_o by_o that_o general_a law_n it_o be_v provide_v leu._n 5.4_o if_o a_o soul_n swear_v pronounce_v with_o his_o lip_n to_o do_v evil_a or_o to_o do_v good_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v pronounce_v with_o a_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v hide_v from_o he_o when_o he_o know_v of_o it_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o one_o of_o these_o and_o whereas_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o guilt_n or_o of_o a_o crime_n as_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o school_n lest_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o piety_n shall_v become_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n it_o follow_v it_o must_v hold_v in_o a_o evil_n of_o punishment_n in_o which_o kind_n it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a to_o
agent_n and_o defendant_n which_o as_o we_o can_v endure_v here_o in_o the_o school_n much_o less_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o judicature_n who_o proceed_v throughout_o aught_o to_o be_v solemn_a and_o sacred_a and_o the_o very_a justice_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v deut._n 16.20_o this_o subject_a matter_n to_o be_v judge_v or_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o if_o any_o will_v rather_o call_v it_o so_o the_o bounder_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o either_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n or_o of_o the_o agent_n not_o of_o the_o agent_n oftentimes_o he_o can_v because_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v none_o such_o when_o one_o be_v call_v into_o question_n upon_o presumption_n or_o else_o upon_o fame_n and_o when_o there_o be_v he_o be_v almost_o rapt_v and_o transpose_v or_o be_v drive_v on_o either_o out_o of_o hatred_n or_o some_o other_o oblique_a desire_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v unstated_a so_o that_o from_o he_o in_o vain_a be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v wherefore_o to_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n be_v this_o favour_n grant_v or_o rather_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v who_o be_v always_o a_o person_n certain_a and_o who_o the_o law_n account_v not_o convict_v for_o guiltless_a that_o he_o shall_v either_o by_o affirm_v or_o deny_v fix_v to_o himself_o the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n yea_o that_o by_o his_o answer_n only_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o not_o only_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o except_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o falsehood_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o witness_n beyond_o all_o exception_n a_o end_n too_o of_o the_o controversy_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o if_o he_o be_v loose_a and_o free_a depart_v from_o that_o state_n so_o by_o he_o fix_v and_o afterward_o not_o stand_v to_o that_o state_n but_o shall_v recoil_v and_o go_v back_o from_o his_o purpose_n a_o bond_n a_o bond_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o god_n give_v it_o the_o name_n he_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o be_v a_o religious_a affirmation_n by_o which_o his_o soul_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v up_o with_o a_o chain_n to_o speak_v out_o the_o truth_n holy_o and_o sincere_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n not_o that_o absolute_o but_o as_o he_o know_v it_o or_o believe_v it_o nor_o must_v go_v contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n which_o we_o call_v lie_v but_o even_o as_o he_o be_v act_v with_o god_n himself_o so_o must_v he_o act_v with_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v god_n lieutenant_n that_o represent_v he_o and_o require_v right_a that_o israel_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god_n proceed_v thus_o that_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v true_a answer_n that_o practice_n of_o michaeas_n of_o which_o i_o make_v mention_v above_o and_o that_o which_o be_v much_o apt_a that_o other_o in_o that_o question_n of_o elias_n 1_o king_n 18.10_o evince_v it_o where_o when_o they_o have_v express_o answer_v he_o be_v not_o with_o we_o the_o king_n not_o herewith_o content_v force_v they_o to_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o have_v not_o find_v he_o as_o if_o no_o law_n can_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o rest_v on_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o man_n unsworn_a wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v altogether_o fit_a that_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o lest_o he_o may_v evade_v or_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o thereupon_o one_o state_n and_o then_o another_o follow_v and_o indeed_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o place_n of_o consistency_n or_o settle_v the_o cause_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v bind_v up_o not_o with_o his_o bare_a naked_a answer_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n these_o be_v not_o bond_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o truth_n but_o with_o that_o alone_a true_a and_o only_a bond_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v by_o a_o oath_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a hinge_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v fix_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v let_v we_o proceed_v to_o those_o confirmation_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o fit_v as_o i_o hear_v some_o complain_v that_o the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n shall_v be_v so_o bind_v up_o and_o the_o agent_n altogether_o free_a nor_o be_v our_o law_n so_o but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o party_n agent_n to_o be_v swear_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v twice_o name_v 12.10_o apot._n 12.10_o and_o god_n himself_o suffer_v satan_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o calumniator_n to_o be_v also_o a_o accuser_n yet_o the_o accusation_n be_v so_o to_o be_v put_v into_o suit_n or_o action_n and_o the_o accuser_n be_v so_o by_o contract_n to_o give_v security_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o certain_a pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o of_o a_o certain_a note_n of_o infamy_n under_o the_o price_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o time_n 11.19_o exod._n 11.19_o as_o the_o law_n speak_v except_o he_o prosecute_v and_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n and_o accusation_n he_o have_v give_v in_o so_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o a_o double_a mulct_n and_o no_o simple_a infamy_n so_o that_o the_o agent_n can_v calumniate_v nor_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n can_v fly_v back_o now_o that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n shall_v be_v swear_v and_o then_o answer_v which_o some_o can_v away_o withal_o it_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a for_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o unsworn_a he_o shall_v do_v it_o but_o in_o a_o trifle_a manner_n that_o be_v be_v free_a from_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n if_o any_o clause_n in_o the_o action_n shall_v more_o close_o press_v he_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v shall_v turn_v himself_o to_o and_o fro_o seek_v shift_n diversion_n and_o cautel_n shall_v answer_v nothing_o explicit_o and_o home_o that_o which_o in_o conscience_n of_o religiou_n he_o be_v tie_v to_o do_v after_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n holy_o and_o clear_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v guilty_a of_o do_v a_o injury_n then_o of_o perjury_n and_o will_v rather_o subject_v himself_o to_o loss_n then_o damnation_n shall_v we_o take_v a_o form_n hereof_o from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o holy_a writ_n none_o seem_v to_o i_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n then_o that_o question_v of_o ezra_n in_o the_o 9_o and_o 10._o chapter_n of_o ezra_n where_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n answer_n but_o first_o be_v swear_v the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o which_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v this_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n come_v and_o relate_v the_o matter_n to_o ezra_n of_o marriage_n contract_v by_o many_o suppose_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o with_o stranger_n chap._n 9.1_o ezra_n force_v those_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n even_o many_o of_o they_o not_o guilty_a or_o complain_v of_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n chap._n 10.5_o he_o force_v they_o too_o in_o a_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o witness_n but_o first_o he_o force_v they_o after_o that_o as_o in_o the_o 5._o chap._n 16._o verse_n esdras_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o that_o cause_n be_v delegated_a sit_v upon_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o three_o month_n after_o they_o bring_v to_o effect_v which_o form_n be_v use_v by_o ezra_n a_o ready_a scribe_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o his_o god_n it_o may_v answer_v the_o desire_n of_o any_o man_n not_o unjust_a as_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o speak_v and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o rule_v thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o former_a use_n of_o a_o oath_n just_a and_o lawful_a in_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o controversy_n the_o other_o be_v when_o argument_n be_v use_v to_o make_v good_a the_o snit_v or_o controversy_n begin_v now_o the_o argument_n or_o these_o confirmation_n to_o which_o the_o judge_n give_v credit_n be_v partly_o mark_n and_o presumption_n such_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n bear_v certain_a and_o undoubted_a partly_o in_o corrupt_a and_o sound_a testimony_n presumption_n or_o mark_n such_o as_o be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o parent_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o slander_a virgin_n deut._n 22.17_o testimony_n upon_o who_o credit_n the_o whole_a action_n be_v confirm_v deut._n 19.15_o in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o i_o say_v of_o testimony_n i_o place_v a_o oath_n and_o that_o bounder_n of_o controversy_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v that_o decisory_a oath_n of_o controversy_n heb._n 6.16_o the_o hebrew_n out_o of_o the_o old_a canon_n make_v
the_o commonwealth_n if_o as_o to_o the_o law_n his_o case_n be_v better_a that_o make_v trouble_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o his_o that_o have_v do_v it_o about_o his_o friend_n money_n compare_v these_o one_o with_o another_o first_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o party_n agent_n one_o perhaps_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o common_a people_n then_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n further_o that_o pawn_v sometime_o may_v somewhere_o be_v discover_v but_o those_o clandestine_v conspiracy_n can_v unless_o you_o grant_v such_o inquisition_n for_o that_o be_v vanish_v into_o the_o air_n leave_v no_o impression_n behind_o it_o either_o i_o be_o very_o much_o mistake_v or_o whether_o you_o consider_v the_o person_n or_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o moment_n or_o the_o event_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o equity_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v here_o great_a therefore_o that_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n shall_v be_v so_o interrogated_a in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v allow_v by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o a_o oath_n be_v lawful_a and_o this_o last_o use_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a not_o only_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n as_o before_o be_v lay_v down_o but_o also_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o proof_n may_v be_v gather_v together_o whereupon_o the_o judge_n may_v rely_v to_o determine_v the_o suit_n on_o one_o side_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o purpose_n unless_o that_o as_o i_o believe_v there_o rest_v one_o knot_n or_o another_o not_o worthy_a the_o lose_n but_o that_o as_o the_o world_n go_v now-a-adayes_a every_o scruple_n that_o man_n make_v become_v a_o rock_n they_o complain_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n man_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o infinite_a oath_n except_o before_o hand_n they_o may_v have_v the_o question_n and_o afterward_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o reason_n hereof_o i_o have_v give_v before_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o here_o repeat_v it_o this_o only_a i_o maintain_v that_o the_o usual_a oath_n give_v can_v be_v decline_v by_o reason_n of_o infinity_o for_o while_o those_o bound_n and_o as_o it_o be_v end_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n speak_v of_o jer._n 4.2_o which_o always_o in_o divinity_n be_v account_v the_o bound_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o truth_n justice_n and_o judgement_n while_o these_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v caution_n enough_o have_v nor_o other_o end_n do_v the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v or_o require_v 1._o in_o truth_n that_o be_v true_o that_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v contrary_a to_o that_o he_o know_v as_o it_o be_v charge_v upon_o micheas_n 1_o king_n 12.16_o tell_v i_o nothing_o but_o truth_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o any_o man_n like_o better_a that_o attestation_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9.1_o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o first_o part_n 2._o in_o justice_n that_o be_v just_o that_o nothing_o be_v swear_v but_o what_o be_v possible_a in_o which_o case_n abraham_n servant_n take_v care_n gen._n 24.5_o perhaps_o the_o woman_n will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o follow_v i_o etc._n etc._n the_o heathen_a themselves_o too_o have_v that_o caution_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v and_o be_o able_a and_o also_o to_o the_o honesty_n of_o it_o wherein_o they_o in_o ezra_n 10.3_o make_v provision_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n st._n paul_n also_o act_v 23.3_o command_v thou_o i_o to_o be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o second_o part_n 3._o in_o judgement_n that_o be_v mature_o not_o rash_o for_o so_o do_v the_o interpreter_n distinguish_v it_o of_o which_o say_v solomon_n eccl._n 5.1_o while_o thou_o be_v speak_v to_o god_n be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n but_o take_v due_a time_n to_o deliberate_v thereupon_o answer_n these_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v nor_o do_v they_o require_v more_o as_o it_o be_v define_v if_o these_o three_o end_n be_v keep_v 1._o i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o but_o truth_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o of_o such_o thing_n i_o know_v and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a and_o according_a to_o law_n 3._o take_v so_o much_o time_n to_o think_v on_o it_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n from_o a_o infinity_n or_o endlesnesse_n though_o every_o petty_a question_n be_v not_o clear_a which_o often_o happen_v from_o the_o occasion_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a enough_o to_o contain_v within_o these_o bound_n not_o to_o answer_v any_o thing_n false_o or_o rash_o nor_o to_o answer_v concern_v such_o thing_n which_o he_o remember_v not_o or_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o it_o that_o be_v he_o will_v do_v that_o which_o without_o a_o oath_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o safe_a than_o thus_o in_o my_o judgement_n rather_o desire_v to_o arrogate_v a_o infinite_a liberty_n then_o to_o decline_v a_o infinite_a oath_n or_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o something_o else_o that_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o and_o now_o while_o thou_o be_v take_v care_n how_o to_o avoid_v a_o sin_n by_o swear_v i_o think_v it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o before_o hand_n thou_o promise_v by_o a_o promissory_a oath_n to_o speak_v truth_n or_o afterward_o thou_o swear_v by_o a_o assertory_n oath_n that_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v speak_v be_v true_a it_o come_v to_o the_o same_o pass_n before_o answer_n by_o promissory_a oath_n to_o promise_v to_o deal_v true_o or_o after_o answer_n by_o a_o assertory_n oath_n to_o attest_v that_o thou_o have_v deal_v true_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o will_v say_v i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o will_v do_v there_o be_v two_o time_n but_o the_o oath_n be_v the_o same_o wherefore_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o matter_n not_o much_o yet_o thus_o far_o it_o may_v that_o it_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o suit_n at_o law_n both_o that_o they_o may_v be_v clear_a and_o explicit_a as_o also_o ready_o dispatch_v that_o they_o may_v be_v clear_a and_o explicit_a lest_o if_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n be_v not_o tie_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o prevaricate_v the_o whole_a controvert_v action_n may_v float_v up_o and_o down_o and_o have_v neither_o foundation_n nor_o hinge_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_o dispatch_v lest_o in_o case_n the_o party_n guilty_a have_v answer_v will_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o answer_n the_o judge_n shall_v be_v compel_v osten_v to_o iterate_v the_o question_n and_o act_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o it_o be_v also_o considerable_a too_o because_o in_o that_o form_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o god_n law_n 10.5_o ez●a_n 10.5_o and_o suitable_a to_o this_o law_n of_o we_o which_o be_v call_v into_o question_n this_o order_n be_v observe_v first_o of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o of_o the_o question_n and_o th●…_n at_o their_o request_n concern_v who_o the_o question_n be_v make_v for_o whereas_o for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o controversy_n god_n law_n have_v make_v accurate_a provision_n nor_o in_o scripture_n be_v there_o no_o soon_o make_v mention_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v 8.14_o exod._n 8.14_o then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v speedy_o lest_o if_o it_o be_v long_o in_o do_v it_o become_v ●our_n right_o do_v they_o require_v ezra_n 10.13_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v necessitate_v upon_o the_o judgment-seat_n to_o give_v answer_n to_o all_o question_n it_o be_v tedious_a not_o the_o work_n of_o one_o day_n therefore_o after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o solemn_a place_n give_v they_o the_o oath_n they_o may_v come_v afterward_o at_o leisure_n at_o time_n appoint_v and_o enquiry_n may_v be_v make_v into_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n before_o take_v the_o same_o practice_n be_v use_v now_o by_o we_o and_o the_o same_o custom_n prevail_v which_o whether_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o advice_n be_v most_o just_a or_o the_o ordinance_n it_o be_v most_o like_a the_o divine_a law_n for_o if_o the_o question_n must_v go_v before_o the_o oath_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n but_o in_o open_a court_n sure_o one_o day_n will_v scarce_o suffice_v for_o one_o cause_n and_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o
jethro_n advice_n shall_v stand_v in_o judgement_n from_o morning_n to_o the_o evening_n that_o last_o be_v which_z some_z doubtless_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n will_v have_v the_o oath_n so_o give_v they_o that_o after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o far_o enquiry_n and_o this_o they_o hold_v ground_v themselves_o upon_o that_o sentence_n of_o st._n paul_n a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n 6.16_o heb._n 6.16_o i_o stand_v not_o upon_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o interpret_v that_o the_o original_a greek_a word_n there_o peràs_o rather_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n than_o the_o end_n of_o it_o but_o be_v it_o so_o the_o end_n let_v the_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n but_o not_o every_o oath_n or_o by_o whosoever_o take_v or_o howsoever_o perform_v this_o can_v scarce_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o credit_n whereof_o there_o may_v be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o case_n the_o contradiction_n ought_v to_o be_v end_v by_o that_o oath_n wherefore_o if_o the_o judge_n must_v end_v the_o suit_n or_o controversy_n without_o contradiction_n it_o must_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o no_o man_n even_o without_o examination_n or_o after_o examination_n will_n or_o can_v contradict_v it_o for_o to_o desire_v to_o free_v every_o oath_n of_o every_o man_n from_o all_o inquisition_n what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o plead_v for_o perjury_n what_o else_o be_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o warning_n give_v so_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o authority_n give_v to_o solicit_v man_n of_o loose_a conscience_n to_o commit_v this_o wickedness_n for_o whether_o the_o actor_n or_o defendant_n or_o witness_v take_v it_o the_o oath_n be_v of_o the_o same_o conscience_n of_o the_o same_o face_n there_o be_v a_o end_n if_o one_o will_v swear_v that_o what_o he_o sue_v for_o or_o complain_v of_o be_v he_o be_v true_a present_o he_o carry_v the_o cause_n but_o afterward_o it_o must_v be_v unlawful_a to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o have_v swear_v true_a or_o no_o because_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o controversy_n if_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o make_v well_o for_o perjure_a man_n let_v they_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o law_n they_o need_v fear_v nothing_o nor_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o ear_n for_o what_o they_o sin_v by_o their_o mouth_n how_o just_a be_v that_o yea_o true_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v sound_a let_v the_o inquisition_n thereupon_o be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o or_o seven_o time_n if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a it_o will_v always_o as_o out_o of_o a_o furnace_n come_v forth_o more_o clear_a and_o pure_a and_o the_o very_a inqusition_n itself_o will_v become_v a_o acquisition_n of_o more_o credit_n but_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o of_o good_a but_o doubtful_a credit_n or_o suspect_v let_v it_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o let_v justice_n break_v unjust_a bond_n sure_o this_o be_v reason_n and_o be_v it_o only_a reason_n do_v not_o the_o law_n say_v the_o same_o whether_o one_o contend_v by_o oath_n either_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o himself_o or_o in_o another_o against_o another_o for_o himself_o for_o himself_o the_o woman_n of_o suspect_a chastity_n when_o she_o have_v upon_o her_o oath_n deny_v the_o adultery_n lay_v a_o most_o heavy_a curse_n upon_o herself_o if_o she_o be_v guilty_a be_v she_o thereupon_o present_o dismiss_v for_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o controversy_n no_o a_o new_a question_n be_v make_v whether_o she_o have_v swear_v true_o or_o no_o for_o proof_n whereof_o she_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o bitter_a water_n which_o will_v be_v the_o confirmer_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o true_a and_o the_o revenger_n if_o false_a num._n 5.24_o against_o another_o when_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n who_o be_v swear_v have_v give_v testimony_n against_o a_o man_n the_o matter_n shall_v be_v establish_v deut._n 19.15_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v humane_a testimony_n for_o divine_a oracle_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o suspect_a witness_n must_v stand_v before_o the_o lord_n the_o priest_n and_o it_o must_v be_v inquire_v into_o whether_o he_o have_v carry_v himself_o sincere_o and_o true_o in_o the_o testimony_n he_o have_v give_v but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o falsity_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v who_o he_o complain_v of_o but_o i_o shall_v transgress_v upon_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o church_n too_o the_o clock_n have_v a_o while_n ago_o call_v we_o off_o if_o i_o shall_v further_o follow_v these_o trifle_n which_o whoever_o list_n may_v bray_v with_o argument_n they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n so_o overflow_v therefore_o i_o restore_v you_o to_o yourselves_o and_o conclude_v if_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v 28.17_o isa_n 28.17_o this_o judgement_n which_o we_o use_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o line_n and_o righteousness_n to_o the_o plummet_n of_o god_n word_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o thing_n no_o sin_n for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o require_v and_o that_o from_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n especial_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o capital_a or_o a_o cause_n of_o blood_n a_o oath_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o far_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o controversy_n may_v thereby_o be_v set_v upon_o its_o foundation_n while_o the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v seek_v for_o or_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v evident_a while_o the_o question_n be_v handle_v nor_o do_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o the_o order_n or_o the_o examination_n offend_v against_o divinity_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v decline_v they_o that_o decline_v it_o first_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o ignorance_n of_o god_n law_n then_o the_o example_n be_v dangerous_a that_o one_o may_v thus_o for_o his_o pleasure_n inquire_v into_o public_a judgement_n without_o judgement_n if_o we_o may_v call_v into_o question_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n last_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o it_o make_v not_o for_o we_o that_o god_n almighty_a may_v avert_v this_o from_o we_o to_o who_o turn_v ourselves_o let_v we_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o grace_n to_o be_v modest_o wise_a and_o sober_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o see_v in_o our_o mind_n how_o irreligious_a it_o be_v how_o unchristian_a to_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o nation_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o endeavour_n with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o our_o wit_n to_o maintain_v they_o which_o maintain_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o all_o for_o next_o after_o god_n and_o his_o service_n most_o true_a be_v that_o say_n of_o elihu_n 36.17_o job_n 36.17_o judgement_n and_o justice_n maintain_v all_o thing_n upon_o the_o consideration_n most_o especial_o of_o what_o have_v be_v write_v by_o dr._n cousin_n in_o that_o apology_n touch_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n and_o what_o be_v say_v in_o that_o short_a manuscript_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n bishop_n andrews_n determination_n thereupon_o and_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o probable_o may_v be_v fear_v to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o prohibit_v that_o oath_n and_o purgation_n together_o with_o the_o practice_n still_o at_o common_a law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o act_n may_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v revise_v and_o re-examined_a and_o perhaps_o alter_v so_o with_o the_o like_a humility_n all_o that_o be_v say_v or_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v most_o submisly_a tender_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o happy_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o they_o if_o so_o to_o their_o wisdom_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a otherwise_o to_o be_v as_o unsay_v and_o retract_v as_o be_v every_o thing_n there_o if_o it_o be_v dissonant_n to_o god_n word_n his_o majesty_n prerogative_n the_o law_n of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o just_a policy_n and_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o against_o christian_a charity_n or_o brotherly_a love_n shall_v any_o man_n object_n that_o some_o civilian_n desire_v that_o this_o act_n whereby_o the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o purgation_n be_v forbid_v shall_v pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o recess_n of_o parliament_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o last_o summer_n 1661._o when_o many_o other_o act_n of_o great_a concernment_n
much_o as_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n yet_o how_o often_o do_v they_o then_o upon_o small_a matter_n unworthy_a of_o their_o cognisance_n in_o regard_n they_o may_v have_v be_v so_o easy_o remedy_v by_o the_o know_a ordinary_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ordinary_a competent_a judge_n thereof_o call_v orthodox_n conformable_a and_o worthy_a minister_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o from_o very_o distant_a remote_a place_n sometime_o near_o upon_o 200._o mile_n for_o set_v a_o rail_n about_o the_o communion_n table_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o matter_n of_o such_o inferior_a nature_n these_o bring_v on_o and_o foment_v by_o inconformists_n then_o to_o the_o great_a mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n too_o too_o much_o favour_v promote_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o then_o prevail_a power_n the_o fee_n and_o charge_n be_v then_o very_o high_a insomuch_o as_o some_o minister_n be_v almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o undo_v before_o they_o can_v get_v up_o thither_o and_o when_o they_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n they_o stay_v there_o long_o and_o upon_o great_a charge_n pay_v high_a fee_n still_o to_o the_o sergeant_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n while_o they_o lie_v under_o restraint_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v very_o long_o when_o a_o charge_n after_o long_a delay_n be_v give_v in_o than_o they_o give_v their_o answer_n after_o a_o long_o stay_v too_o then_o a_o committee_n of_o many_o member_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v witness_n which_o be_v do_v without_o oath_n then_o after_o a_o long_a time_n the_o cause_n be_v report_v many_o of_o these_o member_n not_o have_v hear_v the_o whole_a cause_n but_o some_o one_o part_n some_o another_o yet_o often_o concur_v at_o the_o vote_v and_o report_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o proceed_v to_o call_v it_o no_o worse_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n none_o use_v to_o give_v sentence_n but_o such_o as_o hear_v all_o the_o cause_n and_o they_o usual_o excuse_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v all_o the_o cause_n now_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commod_n have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o upon_o the_o matter_n yet_o they_o have_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o but_o vex_v and_o undo_v a_o poor_a and_o perhaps_o guiltless_a minister_n for_o they_o be_v to_o transmit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o there_o to_o begin_v it_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la examine_v the_o witness_n again_o upon_o oath_n which_o as_o before_o the_o other_o house_n can_v not_o do_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o anceps_fw-la perjurium_fw-la a_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o witness_n that_o perhaps_o have_v speak_v too_o large_o be_v unsworn_a will_n if_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o loss_n of_o reputation_n confirm_v upon_o oath_n what_o they_o have_v say_v without_o oath_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v also_o some_o poor_a man_n foresee_v this_o inevitable_a course_n of_o undo_v they_o have_v either_o wrong_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o betray_v their_o innocence_n by_o confess_v themselves_o guilty_a or_o ad_fw-la redimendam_fw-la vexationem_fw-la compound_v with_o their_o prosecutor_n even_o to_o their_o own_o undo_n or_o well_o nigh_o if_o there_o have_v be_v cause_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o proper_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n have_v be_v remedy_v by_o the_o proper_a competent_a ordinary_a judge_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v begin_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n at_o first_o can_v the_o house_n especial_o the_o commons_o house_n then_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o such_o due_a order_n as_o not_o to_o act_v extra_fw-la spheram_fw-la activitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v not_o as_o above_z have_v be_v desirous_a to_o lengthen_v or_o perpetuate_v that_o parliament_n when_o they_o can_v as_o by_o right_a repeal_v no_o old_a nor_o make_v no_o new_a law_n nor_o tax_v the_o subject_n estate_n nor_o make_v ordinance_n to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n without_o his_o majesty_n assent_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o suffer_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o two_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o continue_v petition_v he_o to_o dissolve_v they_o and_o dismiss_v they_o home_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v till_o he_o see_v cause_n though_o this_o be_v not_o in_o his_o commendation_n yet_o hereby_o the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v too_o long_o and_o too_o much_o trample_v upon_o and_o sure_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o same_o in_o englaud_v as_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o just_a bound_n and_o limit_n on_o all_o side_n may_v be_v preserve_v inviolate_a touch_v the_o age_n of_o parliament-man_n age_n of_o parliament-man_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n none_o sit_v there_o under_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o some_o wish_v none_o may_v under_o 30._o though_o there_o they_o be_v single_o for_o themselves_o and_o represent_v not_o other_o as_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o as_o be_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n member_n about_o 16._o or_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n if_o not_o some_o of_o they_o under_o and_o their_o suffrage_n and_o vote_n be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n as_o the_o elder_a most_o experience_a in_o the_o house_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o observation_n of_o some_o experience_a and_o wise_a parliament-man_n that_o oftentimes_o in_o that_o house_n those_o that_o have_v the_o short_a wing_n be_v the_o high_a flyer_n and_o such_o as_o these_o can_v add_v number_n and_o so_o consequent_o weight_n to_o a_o side_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o arise_v from_o hence_o be_v easy_o demonstrable_a and_o have_v too_o much_o appear_v by_o frequent_a experience_n some_o have_v wish_v that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 30._o year_n there_o be_v so_o large_a a_o field_n whereout_o to_o choose_v parliament-man_n for_o every_o place_n and_o it_o be_v even_o as_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o denomination_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v but_o a_o great_a senate_n so_o call_v à_fw-la senioribus_fw-la the_o constitute_a member_n thereof_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o parliament-man_n election_n of_o parliament-man_n some_o have_v advise_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_o free_a without_o such_o ambient_fw-la mean_v as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n by_o some_o faction_n and_o whereas_o every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o suffrage_n for_o county_n that_o have_v 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o city_n and_o corporation_n without_o such_o a_o value_n that_o be_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o former_a age_n be_v worth_a now_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o well_o nigh_o if_o not_o more_o so_o consequent_o the_o elector_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a estate_n the_o great_a number_n of_o burrough_n &_o corporation_n there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a disproportion_n betwixt_o the_o city_n always_o except_v london_n and_o corporation_n burrough_n especial_o and_o the_o county_n wherein_o that_o burrow_n and_o corporation_n be_v situate_a for_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o heighten_v the_o concernment_n in_o some_o county_n there_o be_v so_o many_o corporation_n that_o the_o county_n have_v but_o two_o parliament-man_n to_o represent_v they_o be_v the_o county_n never_o so_o great_a yet_o every_o petty_a corporation_n whereof_o in_o many_o county_n especial_o in_o the_o west_n there_o be_v very_o many_o such_o have_v as_o many_o to_o represent_v it_o of_o equal_a power_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n with_o any_o other_o member_n of_o county_n or_o city_n so_o that_o the_o parliament-man_n serve_v for_o city_n and_o burrough_n be_v in_o number_n by_o many_o degree_n far_o much_o more_o than_o for_o county_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o our_o late_a trouble_n some_o advise_v for_o that_o reason_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n too_o well_o know_v notorious_a and_o obvious_a to_o every_o indifferent_a eye_n that_o the_o number_n of_o these_o burrough_n shall_v be_v much_o lessen_v or_o at_o leastwise_o that_o power_n of_o elect_v parliament-member_n especial_o so_o many_o of_o these_o corporation_n city_n and_o burrough_n have_v in_o these_o late_a trouble_n so_o clear_o forfeit_v their_o charter_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o the_o long-parliament_n it_o have_v be_v ordinary_o observe_v as_o be_v touch_v above_o that_o in_o committee_n in_o that_o long-parliament_n some_o have_v
upon_o contempt_n arise_v on_o other_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a than_o any_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n 23._o c._n 17_o of_o a_o prohibition_n what_o it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o and_o where_o it_o do_v and_o how_o it_o cease_v by_o a_o consultation_n and_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la c._n 18_o a_o analysis_n or_o unfolding_n of_o the_o two_o special_a statute_n touch_v praemunire_n with_o sundry_a question_n and_o doubt_n about_o that_o matter_n require_v more_o grave_a resolution_n then_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n the_o doctor_n set_v forth_o his_o proof_n together_o with_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o those_o that_o oppugn_v it_o c._n 1_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n c._n 2_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n and_o of_o office_n the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n c._n 3_o of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o object_v crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la its_o divers_a acception_n definition_n and_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusation_n in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v c._n 4_o that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n be_v in_o most_o place_n forbid_v or_o grow_v into_o disuse_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v partly_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o accuser_n and_o partly_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o that_o course_n therein_o also_o be_v dispute_v whether_o all_o accusation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o certain_a point_n deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o they_o that_o will_v accuse_v other_o c._n 5_o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n inquisitio_fw-la questio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o enquiry_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquiry_n in_o general_a and_o special_a of-enquiry_n special_a exit_fw-la officio_fw-la nobih_o sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o c._n 6_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n of_o the_o manifold_a use_n thereof_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n and_o of_o four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n c._n 7_o that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquiry_n of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n therein_o be_v also_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n end_v declare_v how_o from_o general_a they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n and_o that_o beside_o those_o two_o either_o a_o fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o impeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o c._n 8_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n which_o two_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statutes_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_n informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n c._n 9_o how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o no_o lay-person_n may_v be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a c._n 10_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n c._n 11_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n c._n 12_o be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o note-gatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n c._n 13_o that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a and_o temporal_a court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a c._n 14_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatisor_n and_o the_o note-gatherer_n c._n 15_o enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n c._n 16_o a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o note-gath_a and_o other_o in_o the_o three_o part_n he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n for_o which_o his_o apology_n be_v make_v c._n 1_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n c._n 2_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_n a_o oath_n no_o tempt_a of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n why_o nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o promissory_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_o and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_n with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n c._n 3_o division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n c._n 4_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v of_o corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a c._n 5_o the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o cause_v a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a convenience_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconvenience_n thereof_o answer_v c._n 6_o that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v
matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o be_v urge_v and_o act_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n c._n 7_o wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisour_n answer_v make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n c._n 8_o that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v c._n 9_o that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a c._n 10_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n c._n 11_o that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v c._n 12_o a_o answer_n unto_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n c._n 13_o four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o a_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n c._n 14_o that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n which_o his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o broaher_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v c._n 15_o their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v upprove_v lawful_a and_o godly_a c._n 16_o that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a or_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suspect_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisor_n objection_n against_o they_o chap._n iu._n by_o the_o late_a act_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o left_a as_o it_o be_v a_o summary_n relation_n of_o what_o doctor_n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n have_v assert_v and_o make_v good_a by_o god_n word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n the_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v and_o warrant_v they_o the_o like_a practice_n at_o common_a law_n and_o at_o geneva_n and_o other_o place_n pretend_v strict_a reformation_n as_o to_o the_o proceed_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o due_a former_a practice_n nothing_o in_o that_o late_a act_n be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o theresore_n implicit_o at_o least_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v rati_fw-la habitio_fw-la mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n remain_v at_o it_o be_v before_o nothing_o need_v be_v say_v in_o justification_n thereof_o but_o only_o as_o touch_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o other_o oath_n not_o to_o be_v administer_v as_o there_o and_o touch_v purgation_n touch_v the_o proviso_n in_o that_o late_a act_n that_o which_o forbid_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o exercise_v any_o power_n etc._n etc._n as_o there_o and_o that_o other_o proviso_n that_o forbid_v they_o to_o tender_v or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o censure_n or_o punishment_n i_o say_v touch_v the_o former_a proviso_n he_o have_v i_o conceive_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o his_o apology_n in_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n make_v in_o his_o time_n thereabouts_o therein_o also_o he_o clear_o and_o full_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a case_n and_o to_o that_o other_o proviso_n touch_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n and_o touch_v purgation_n as_o in_o that_o act_n i_o humble_o conceive_v salvo_fw-la meliore_fw-la judicio_fw-la he_o full_o and_o clear_o evince_v it_o that_o the_o see_v and_o practice_n thereof_o be_v just_a to_o tender_a and_o administer_v the_o oath_n ex_fw-la of●icio_fw-la or_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o simony_n adultery_n and_o other_o crime_n and_o deed_n of_o darkness_n 〈◊〉_d mae_fw-la probationis_fw-la so_o 〈◊〉_d evil_a may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o ●…nd_n always_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n so_o to_o tender_a and_o administer_v that_o oath_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v before_o such_o oath_n be_v so_o administer_v or_o tender_v to_o any_o party_n due_a proof_n make_v of_o a_o common_a fame_n that_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n touch_v which_o such_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v or_o at_o least_o there_o be_v as_o in_o some_o case_n denunciatio_fw-la evangelica_n or_o canonica_fw-la or_o insinuatio_fw-la clamosa_fw-la or_o other_o sufficient_a indicia_fw-la praesumptionis_fw-la or_o suspicionis_fw-la to_o induce_v the_o judge_n to_o tender_v that_o oath_n and_o so_o the_o practice_n always_o be_v and_o if_o it_o ever_o be_v otherwise_o as_o i_o believe_v that_o will_v scarce_o be_v prove_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v he_o set_v down_o the_o due_a caution_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v when_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o person_n to_o who_o that_o oath_n be_v tender_v will_v forswear_v himself_o then_o to_o forbear_v it_o and_o that_o in_o capital_a crime_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o limb_n it_o be_v not_o the_o practice_n in_o any_o court_n to_o administer_v such_o oath_n for_o that_o very_a fear_n of_o perjury_n it_o be_v too_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o too_o too_o many_o will_v rather_o forswear_v themselves_o then_o endanger_v either_o life_n or_o limb_n though_o in_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n it_o appear_v that_o even_o in_o such_o case_n such_o oath_n have_v be_v administer_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n can_v speak_v truth_n in_o such_o a_o case_n skin_n for_o skin_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o learned_a in_o the_o hebrew_n will_v have_v it_o 4._o job_n ●_o 4._o skin_n after_o skin_n and_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n there_o also_o he_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o inconcludency_n of_o that_o vulgar_a say_v nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la or_o accusare_fw-la be_v indeed_o the_o trite_a and_o general_a objection_n that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o betray_v or_o accuse_v himself_o when_o as_o public_a fame_n or_o other_o sufficient_a indicia_fw-la presumption_n or_o suspicion_n have_v accuse_v he_o these_o be_v instead_o of_o the_o accuser_n and_o it_o seem_v disingenuous_a at_o least_o in_o those_o especial_o that_o pretend_v to_o learning_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v examine_v the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o point_n to_o urge_v one_o piece_n of_o a_o sentence_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o rest_n where_o they_o find_v or_o may_v have_v find_v that_o sentence_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la or_o accusare_fw-la they_o do_v also_o or_o may_v have_v find_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o that_o