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cause_n according_a court_n law_n 1,543 5 4.8094 4 false
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A18989 An epitome of certaine late aspersions cast at ciuilians, the ciuil and ecclesistical lawes, the courts Christian; and at bishops and their chancellors Wherein the authors thereof are refuted, and refelled. With an appendix, wherein the ciuill and canon lawes, with the causes of the cognisance or cognition of either of them in the Church or commou-wealth [sic] in the Kings dominions, (what they are), are opened. By VVilliam Clerk, Bach. of the Ciuill Law. The aspersions follow in the next fol.; Epitome of certaine late aspersions cast at civilians Clerk, William. 1631 (1631) STC 5406; ESTC S108076 19,221 54

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publish_v by_o he_o to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n &_o practise_v in_o court_n much_o about_o the_o year_n 1231._o or_o gratian_n the_o monk_n pope_n eugenius_n his_o confessor_n who_o after_o iuo_o bishop_n of_o carnat_a have_v gather_v the_o decree_n the_o ancient_a of_o our_o volume_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n may_v tell_v he_o &_o true_o he_o polish_a &_o perfect_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o eugenius_n and_o publish_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1149._o or_o thereabouts_o but_o what_o of_o these_o relation_n 〈◊〉_d so_o true_a he_o that_o will_v be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n must_v not_o look_v at_o the_o volume_n thereof_o decree_n or_o decretal_n but_o at_o the_o decree_n or_o decretal_n themselves_o in_o the_o volume_n for_o they_o be_v before_o their_o volume_n be_v how_o can_v they_o else_o have_v be_v digest_v have_v the_o 1._o isidorus_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d l._n 〈◊〉_d 16_o 〈◊〉_d constan_n 〈◊〉_d unt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 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the_o crown_n for_o the_o second_o of_o the_o foresay_a reason_n as_o where_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o consistory_n have_v not_o have_v their_o vicar_n general_n who_o we_o call_v their_o chancellor_n as_o in_o many_o part_n in_o this_o kingdom_n wherein_o we_o live_v they_o have_v not_o how_o many_o just_a cause_n upon_o grievance_n in_o proceed_v before_o the_o bishop_n give_v have_v be_v appeal_v &_o quarele_v &_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n before_o the_o bishop_n the_o judge_n à_fw-fr quo_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n of_o appeal_n or_o quarrel_n overthro_v wen_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o appeal_v or_o quarrel_n the_o judge_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o the_o insupportable_a travel_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o subject_n their_o transmission_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o registries_n of_o the_o court_n of_o appeal_v &_o quarrel_n do_v show_v which_o do_v cut_v so_o sore_o upon_o the_o poor_a many_o time_n that_o spend_v by_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o 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in_o this_o kind_n apelles_n send_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o last_o when_o he_o give_v his_o judgement_n though_o his_o but_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o picture_n he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d though_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n who_o picture_n 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o belong_v to_o his_o trade_n our_o author_n have_v go_v as_o high_a above_o the_o foot_n as_o the_o height_n of_o the_o head_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o father_n their_o chancellor_n when_o we_o call_v their_o vicar_n general_n with_o who_o they_o have_v deal_v as_o painter_n use_v to_o do_v with_o the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o no_o man_n ever_o see_v nor_o that_o majesty_n see_v with_o mortal_a eye_n yet_o they_o can_v imagine_v a_o image_n of_o he_o as_o our_o author_n have_v do_v of_o the_o bishop_n court_n law_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o &_o which_o though_o they_o have_v see_v yet_o not_o in_o judgement_n not_o prosess_v their_o learning_n of_o who_o &_o which_o they_o have_v more_o than_o bold_o write_v though_o of_o learning_n &_o judgement_n yet_o without_o learning_n or_o judgement_n let_v not_o any_o reader_n therefore_o of_o their_o thesis_n or_o position_n in_o the_o premise_n if_o he_o stand_v or_o stand_v or_o shall_v be_v affect_v to_o the_o study_n of_o that_o learning_n in_o those_o law_n be_v discourage_v thereby_o what_o the_o civil_a &_o canon_n law_n be_v and_o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o cognizance_n or_o cognition_n of_o either_o of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n dominion_n in_o the_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n the_o reader_n may_v expect_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o epitome_n but_o omit_v there_o th'appendix_n thereunto_o ensew_v open_v they_o whereunto_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v a_o appendix_n wherein_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n lamb_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cognisance_n or_o cognition_n of_o either_o of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n what_o they_o be_v be_v open_v what_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n it_o be_v the_o same_o we_o call_v the_o roman_a civil_a law_n that_o be_v reduce_v by_o justinian_n from_o 2000_o book_n or_o very_o near_o 2000_o book_n to_o the_o 4_o tome_n or_o volume_n mention_v before_o in_o this_o c_o de_z vet_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o §_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epitome_n pag._n 4._o whereof_o the_o digest_v or_o pandext_n be_v the_o first_o so_o call_v quia_fw-la digeritomnes_n disputationes_fw-la legum_fw-la &_o in_o se_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o suoe_n aluo_fw-la continet_fw-la the_o second_o the_o coàe_fw-fr of_o caudex_fw-la as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o plurium_fw-la tabularum_fw-la contextus_fw-la unde_fw-la tabulae_fw-la codices_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la compile_v as_o a_o learned_a doctor_n d._n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a &_o 〈◊〉_d law_n pag_n 〈◊〉_d of_o we_o relate_v of_o 56_o answear_v of_o so_o many_o emperor_n with_o their_o counsel_n famous_a learned_a man_n to_o as_o many_o consulation_n whereof_o that_o tome_n compile_v be_v call_v the_o code_n the_o authentic_o the_o three_o tome_n or_o volume_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d at_o large_a in_o d._n rid._n view_v &c_n &c_n pag_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o tome_n or_o volume_n of_o new_a 〈◊〉_d of_o emperor_n after_o the_o code_n bring_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n call_v the_o authenticks_n as_o authentical_a of_o themselves_o proceed_v as_o they_o do_v from_o the_o emperor_n own_o mouth_n the_o volume_n be_v divide_v into_o 9_o collation_n or_o coustitution_n or_o section_n and_o they_o into_o 168._o novel_n and_o the_o novel_n into_o chapter_n they_o be_v call_v novel_n because_o they_o be_v new_a law_n whereof_o some_o be_v general_a concern_v all_o all_o alike_o person_n and_o place_n some_o special_a or_o private_a unto_o some_o special_a or_o private_a person_n and_o place_n the_o three_o volume_n above_o mention_v be_v the_o tome_n or_o volume_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n gather_v by_o he_o some_z from_o some_o emperor_n his_o predecessor_n decree_n and_o constitution_n some_o from_o his_o own_o as_o time_n &_o occasion_n have_v breed_v they_o the_o late_a not_o late_a than_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o four_o and_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n feud_n explain_v by_o d_o rid_v in_o his_o view_n &c_n &c_n to_o be_v custom_n &_o service_n that_o the_o subject_n or_o vassal_n owe_v to_o his_o princeor_n lord_n for_o such_o kind_n or_o fee_n as_o he_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o pag._n 61._o be_v the_o feud_n of_o feudum_n of_o faedus_fw-la or_o fides_fw-la or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o fidius_n who_o they_o fain_o the_o god_n qui_fw-fr fidei_fw-la praeest_fw-la by_o who_o they_o use_v to_o swear_v per_fw-la deum_fw-la fidium_fw-la credis_fw-la iurato_fw-la mihi_fw-la plaut_n and_o not_o unlike_a for_o howsoever_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o in_o his_o novel_n he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o ancient_a roman_n before_o christ_n at_o the_o least_o from_o alexander_n severus_n a_o ethnic_a emperor_n 224_o year_n after_o christ_n very_o near_o 400_o year_n before_o justinians_n time_n who_o make_v foudatary_n of_o who_o likely_a he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o faith_n and_o homage_n and_o they_o yield_v it_o per_fw-la deum_fw-la fidium_fw-la &c_n &c_n iurabis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o from_o whence_o or_o whosoever_o they_o proceed_v they_o become_v and_o be_v a_o particular_a tome_n or_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v as_o that_o learned_a doctor_n in_o his_o view_n &c_n &c_n say_v pag._n 3_o for_o the_o great_a wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d reg._n iur_fw-fr reg_n suae_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d muni_fw-la 28._o and_o equity_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o
well_o govern_v common_a wealth_n a_o very_a few_o except_v whereof_o all-be_a it_o sundry_a of_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v many_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o if_o all_o the_o law_n of_o all_o other_o country_n be_v put_v together_o none_o except_v save_v the_o law_n of_o the_o hebrew_n which_o come_v immediate_o from_o god_n for_o wisdom_n gravity_n law_n or_o equity_n they_o come_v not_o near_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o other_o nation_n save_v our_o own_o although_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o civil_a law_n whole_o for_o their_o law_n yet_o they_o honour_v and_o admire_v so_o much_o the_o equity_n thereof_o that_o they_o interpret_v their_o own_o law_n thereby_o for_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o follow_v what_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v that_o it_o be_v which_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o volume_n thereof_o mention_v in_o the_o 10_o page_n of_o the_o epitome_n the_o decree_n decretall_n sect_n clementine_n &_o extravagant_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o way_n that_o not_o all_o that_o be_v conclude_v in_o those_o volume_n nor_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n before_o but_o only_o the_o law_n constitution_n &_o extravagants_n such_o as_o be_v an_z 〈◊〉_d h_n 8_o cap_n 19_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d england_n intit_fw-fr a_o act_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o clergy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 8_o h_n 8_o cap_n 〈◊〉_d act_n 〈◊〉_d act_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o r_n i_o a_o act_n for_o 〈◊〉_d not_o cross_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o adverse_a to_o the_o 4_o first_o general_a counsel_n that_o at_o nice_a that_o at_o constantinople_n that_o at_o ephesus_n &_o that_o at_o chalcedon_n nor_o contrary_a nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v the_o law_n we_o hold_v and_o follow_v for_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n whereinto_o they_o be_v induce_v out_o of_o their_o volume_n not_o the_o volume_n themselves_o where_o though_o we_o read_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o volume_v by_o themselves_o but_o lie_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o rest_n therein_o we_o hold_v not_o the_o rest_n among_o they_o as_o we_o hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n no_o more_o than_o we_o hold_v the_o apocrypha_n in_o the_o bible_n though_o in_o the_o bible_n for_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o this_o intimation_n i_o descend_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cognizance_n or_o cognition_n of_o these_o law_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n what_o they_o be_v a_o schedule_n of_o such_o cause_n or_o action_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o do_v atise_n between_o party_n and_o party_n ordinary_o as_o they_o call_v they_o cause_v of_o instance_n or_o at_o instance_n viz._n debate_n in_o 1_o church_n service_n withheld_a from_o their_o chapel_n be_v 2_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n dignity_n or_o benefice_n 3_o spiritual_a pension_n 4_o tithe_n 5_o sedile_n cause_n or_o seat_n in_o church_n 6_o dilapidation_n 7_o procuration_n 8_o testament_n 9_o legacy_n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 11_o divorce_n 12_o diffamation_n with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o incident_n and_o emergent_n a_o schedule_n of_o such_o cause_n or_o action_n of_o the_o church_n as_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n do_v arise_v by_o accusation_n inquisition_n or_o denunciation_n such_o be_v against_o 1_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n of_o 20_o elizabeth_n cap._n 20_o for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n 2_o pollution_n of_o church_n and_o church_n yard_n 3_o fight_v or_o quarrel_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n 4_o heresy_n 5_o schism_n 6_o apostasy_n 7_o idolatry_n 8_o violation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 9_o violation_n of_o the_o interdict_v of_o the_o church_n 10_o excess_n in_o prelate_n 11_o excess_n in_o clark_n 12_o sacrilege_n 13_o sortilege_n witcheraft_n enchantment_n 14_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n 15_o a_o clerk_n a_o striker_n 16_o blasphemye_n 17_o perjury_n ecclesiast_fw-la 18_o simonye_n 19_o usury_n 20_o execration_n 21_o imprecation_n imprecantes_fw-la debilitates_fw-la naufragia_fw-la morbos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 22_o incest_n 23_o adultery_n 24_o fornication_n 25_o lenocinie_n 26_o obscenity_n or_o ribaldry_n 27_o drunkenness_n non_fw-la frustra_fw-la sunt_fw-la instituta_fw-la regis_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o cognitoris_fw-la ius_fw-la ungulae_fw-la carnificis_fw-la arma_fw-la militis_fw-la disciplina_fw-la dominantis_fw-la severitas_fw-la etiam_fw-la boni_fw-la patris_fw-la habent_fw-la omne_fw-la ista_fw-la modos_fw-la causas_fw-la rationes_fw-la utilitates_fw-la haec_fw-la cum_fw-la rimentur_fw-la &_o malicoërcentur_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la quieti_fw-la inter_fw-la malos_fw-la viwnt_fw-la cap_n frustra_fw-la 23._o q._n 5._o svndrie_a other_o matter_n and_o cause_n there_o be_v some_z ordinary_a some_o extraordinary_a some_o civil_a some_o criminal_a of_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n which_o not_o of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n whereunto_o this_o appendix_n strait_n i_o i_o set_v they_o not_o in_o the_o schedule_n thereof_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o learning_n &_o more_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v point_v thereat_o herein_o &_o no_o more_o lest_o it_o shall_v exceed_v compass_n i_o mean_v the_o compass_n of_o a_o appendix_n to_o so_o small_a a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o learning_n let_v the_o reader_n understand_v that_o first_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n next_o the_o two_o university_n cambridge_n and_z oxford_z have_v a_o large_a exercise_n therein_o than_o the_o church_n or_o other_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v to_o season_v thereby_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o learning_n there_o with_o that_o practice_n thereof_o to_o make_v they_o the_o apt_a for_o such_o service_n therein_o as_o the_o prince_n &_o his_o common_a wealth_n at_o home_n with_o prince_n and_o their_o common_a wealth_n abroad_o may_v require_v now_o where_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o we_o far_o &_o near_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o prince_n treat_v with_o prince_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n or_o other_o common_a wealth-affayre_n by_o their_o ambassador_n if_o not_o civilian_n attend_v by_o civilians_n by_o who_o they_o treat_v how_o mean_o soever_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o thesis_n or_o position_n in_o the_o epitome_n before_o or_o their_o follower_n therein_o hold_v the_o civilian_n &_o his_o learning_n how_o prince_n and_o their_o common_a wealth_n esteem_v of_o they_o their_o employment_n in_o their_o service_n in_o that_o learning_n show_v but_o what_o do_v i_o point_v at_o treaty_n between_o prince_n no_o ordinary_a object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n neither_o deal_v it_o ordinary_o but_o incident_o therein_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n so_o it_o do_v in_o martial_a affair_n in_o a_o army_n so_o it_o do_v in_o ensign_n and_o arm_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d do_v in_o decision_n of_o right_n in_o precedency_n in_o place_n &_o honour_n when_o such_o debate_n do_v happen_v as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v sometime_o in_o the_o church_n sometime_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o so_o in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o like_a kind_n which_o of_o the_o science_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d law_n though_o not_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o ordinary_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o learning_n i_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o they_o and_o not_o point_n at_o they_o nor_o leave_v untouched_a their_o honour_v that_o science_n who_o authoritye_n for_o judgement_n all_o the_o world_n honour_n latret_fw-la igitur_fw-la criticus_n quisquis_fw-la volet_fw-la modo_fw-la nunquam_fw-la latrare_fw-la desinat_fw-la say_v one_o of_o these_o authoritye_n of_o that_o law_n ea_fw-la est_fw-la mean_v the_o same_o nobilis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d iudi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d omne_fw-la &_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr be_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr est_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o ipsa_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nobilitat_fw-la addiscentes_fw-la and_o say_v a_o four_o and_o i_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v no_o more_o conduplicat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d