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cause_n according_a action_n agree_v 41 3 6.5075 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53751 The reports of that late reverend and learned judge, Thomas Owen Esquire one of the justices of the Common pleas : wherein are many choice cases, most of them throughly argued by the learned serjeants, and after argued and resolved by the grave judges of those times : with many cases wherein the differences in the year-books are reconciled and explained : with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Owen, Thomas, d. 1598.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1656 (1656) Wing O832; ESTC R13317 170,888 175

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be_v in_o my_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v evict_v by_o the_o right_a owner_n a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v contra_fw-la if_o i_o have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o let_v they_o and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n and_o j.s._n enter_v before_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o covenant_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la journe●ur_fw-la 35_o eliz._n scarret_n against_o tanner_n in_o c._n b._n 1458._o rot_v 1458._o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o ●…p_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o affray_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o one_o walm_n who_o come_v present_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n until_o he_o can_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n of_o peace_n glanvill_n a_o constable_n can_v arrest_v one_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o unless_o he_o himself_o see_v the_o peace_n break_v 7_o ed._n 4._o kingsmill_n contr_n for_o he_o be_v at_o common_a law_n conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la 12_o h._n 7.18_o and_o how_o can_v he_o keep_v the_o peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n 44_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 2●2_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v threaten_v complain_v to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o may_v justify_v the_o imprison_a he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n 22_o ed._n 4.35_o 10_o ed._n 4.18_o where_o a_o constable_n in_o such_o case_n may_v take_v a_o bond._n anderson_n i_o grant_v that_o constable_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o that_o be_v to_o take_v man_n that_o they_o find_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n but_o the_o constable_n can_v take_v security_n nor_o recognizance_n nor_o bail_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n upon_o record_n and_o if_o he_o do_v take_v a_o bond_n how_o shall_v he_o certify_v it_o and_o unto_o what_o court_n walmesley_n contr_n who_o say_v that_o the_o constable_n may_v take_v security_n by_o bond_n although_o not_o by_o recognizance_n or_o bail_n beaumond_n a_o constable_n may_v put_v he_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o stock_n but_o it_o must_v be_v where_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o view_n for_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o then_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o justification_n do_v fail_v owen_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o material_a for_o although_o he_o can_v take_v such_o oath_n yet_o his_o take_n of_o surety_n be_v good_a and_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o peace_n be_v preserve_v by_o constable_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o create_v justice_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o constable_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v justify_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n worsley_n against_o charnock_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute-merchant_n to_o charnock_n who_o sue_v out_o a_o execution_n against_o they_o and_o their_o land_n be_v several_o extend_v and_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v with_o both_o their_o seal_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n they_o both_o bring_v a_o joint_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o whether_o they_o can_v join_v in_o this_o action_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n warburton_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v for_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n must_v make_v his_o complaint_n according_a to_o his_o grief_n and_o here_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a as_o it_o two_o man_n be_v imprison_v they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o battery_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18_o h._n 6._o 10_o ed._n 4._o it_o j.s._n have_v good_n of_o divers_a man_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o 33_o h._n 6._o two_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n be_v in_o they_o joint_o and_o 29_o ed._n 3._o two_o joynt-tenant_n infant_n alien_a they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la ae●atem_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v the_o case_n in_o 30_o ed._n 3._o fitzherbert_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la where_o two_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o conusor_n do_v release_v to_o one_o and_o then_o to_o another_o by_o another_o release_n yet_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o beside_o they_o can_v recover_v damage_n joint_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a vexation_n and_o this_o action_n be_v personal_a damage_n can_v be_v sever_v vid._n 2_o ed._n 3._o execution_n 45._o 9_o ed._n 4.31_o 12_o ed._n 4.6_o harris_n contra_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o reason_n the_o book_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o elizabeth_n be_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v law_n then_o be_v the_o doubt_n at_o a_o end_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v because_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a methinks_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o if_o he_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o they_o shall_v join_v also_o in_o their_o discharge_n for_o if_o their_o charge_n be_v joint_a their_o discharge_n shall_v be_v joint_a also_o and_o in_o the_o 34_o h._n 6._o and_o 30_o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o monstraverunt_fw-la where_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v distreyn_v all_o the_o tenant_n shall_v join_v because_o the_o grievance_n to_o one_o may_v be_v a_o grievance_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yeluerton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n though_o sue_v of_o the_o execution_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o not_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o statute-merchant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n anderson_n if_o two_o man_n do_v i_o several_a trespass_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o joint_a action_n against_o they_o and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o two_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o other_o and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o statute_n be_v joint_a and_o also_o the_o execution_n then_o if_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v so_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o be_v to_o discharge_v they_o shall_v be_v joint_a also_o especial_o in_o this_o writ_n where_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n bring_v by_o two_o joint_o and_o one_o be_v non-sued_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n defendant_n walmesley_n contr_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v according_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o wrong_n begin_v in_o sue_v the_o execution_n and_o that_o be_v several_a and_o therefore_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v several_a also_o but_o if_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v good_a and_o have_v be_v discharge_v by_o release_n or_o defeasance_n than_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o for_o then_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v joint_a but_o here_o be_v but_o a_o colourable_a statute_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o execution_n sue_v owen_n and_o beaumond_n agree_v and_o after_o by_o assent_n of_o anderson_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a writ_n note_v pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n &_o rot._n 323._o or_o 521._o between_o curteise_n and_o overscot_n if_o a._n do_v recover_v against_o b._n by_o two_o several_a judgement_n whereby_o b._n be_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o two_o several_a writ_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n sawer_n against_o hardy_n in_o b._n r._n 254._o rot._n 254._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n sub_fw-la
writ_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n but_o a_o waste_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o in_o a_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v also_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o relieve_v default_n after_o appearance_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o default_n but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n glanvill_n count_v no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o so_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 8_o ed._n 4._o by_o west_n that_o this_o action_n be_v provide_v instead_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n will_v lie_v here_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o mr_n plowden_n in_o his_o read_n say_v that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n aswell_o as_o in_o other_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o upon_o default_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o real_a action_n 7_o ed._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3.30_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v default_n herein_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v receive_v anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o doubt_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v d_o it_o be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o then_o contempt_n shall_v be_v favour_v which_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n after_o appearance_n walmesley_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o this_o case_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o this_o statute_n give_v remedy_n to_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o default_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o statute_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o make_v default_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o default_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o here_o be_v default_n in_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o favour_n against_o his_o wilful_a default_n for_o every_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n of_o itself_o for_o thereupon_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v windham_n i_o hold_v that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v intend_v such_o default_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o contempt_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o no_o favour_n perryam_n this_o action_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o not_o on_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o form_n in_o the_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o action_n upon_o a_o default_n and_o here_o be_v no_o default_n for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o default_n where_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n but_o he_o doubt_v much_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o awrit_a of_o waste_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n he_o cite_v pepyss_n ease_n in_o the_o commentary_n 438._o and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 35_o elizab._n james_n against_o portman_n william_n james_n and_o thomas_n james_n joyntenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o portman_n william_n james_n do_v assent_v covenant_n and_o agree_v that_o thomas_n james_n occupy_v all_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o his_o own_o corn_n after_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v thomas_n james_n die_v william_n james_n the_o survivor_n grant_v the_o corn_n to_o portman_n who_o take_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o thomas_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n ewens_n for_o the_o defendant_n one_o joyntenant_fw-fr can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o his_o companion_n no_o more_o than_o one_o may_v infeof_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v joint_a possession_n 10_o ed._n 4.3_o 2_o r._n 2._o extinguishment_n 3._o also_o the_o word_n here_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o admit_v this_o yet_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n of_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o by_o this_o lease_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o then_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o his_o part_n for_o it_o two_o joyntenant_n sow_v their_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o do_v not_o let_v die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n as_o survivor_n pyne_n cont_n although_o one_o joyntenant_v can_v inteof_o another_o because_o he_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n before_o yet_o may_v he_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o livery_n and_o by_o the_o 22_o h._n 6.43_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v infeof_n another_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o 14_o h._n 6.10_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v a_o lease_n from_o he_o and_o then_o a_o release_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n the_o action_n be_v good_a for_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o although_o he_o can_v infeof_o for_o a_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o 11_o h._n 6.33_o one_o joyntenant_n command_v the_o other_o to_o occapy_a all_o and_o in_o a_o trespass_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v this_o as_o a_o lease_n and_o then_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v do_v sow_v all_o and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n by_o survivor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o uncertainty_n for_o there_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o survivor_n have_v contract_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o thereby_o have_v bind_v himself_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o bestow_v great_a cost_n in_o manure_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fenner_n agree_v but_o doubt_v whether_o one_o joyntenant_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o but_o say_v that_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o profit_n and_o by_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3.27_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o i_o agree_v that_o you_o shall_v sow_v my_o land_n with_o i_o you_o shall_v gain_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v distreyn_a for_o himself_o and_o as_o bayly_n for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v and_o afterward_o viz._n hillary_n 36_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v repeat_v and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o grant_n to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v sow_v the_o land_n yet_o may_v the_o other_o occupy_v with_o he_o for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o transfer_v any_o sole_a interest_n but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v all_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v sow_v it_o sole_o this_o do_v exclude_v he_o from_o have_v any_o interest_n with_o he_o popham_n agree_v because_o this_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n gawdy_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v say_v to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o occupy_v the_o land_n with_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o do_v not_o transfer_v any_o interest_n but_o that_o he_o may_v occupy_v with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v sole_o popham_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o where_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o occupy_v
custom_n or_o service_n and_o this_o be_v neither_o rent_n custom_n or_o service_n for_o that_o of_o common_a right_n the_o estrey_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o common_a person_n may_v have_v it_o unless_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a or_o for_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8.19_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v remedy_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o dyer_n 141._o b._n but_o because_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n since_o the_o make_v that_o statute_n that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o avowant_n who_o avow_v for_o amercement_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o control_v so_o many_o precedent_n gawdy_n no_o great_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o precedent_n as_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la without_o any_o exception_n take_v to_o they_o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o have_v return_n averiorum_fw-la predictorum_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o gelding_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o roll_v mark_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n fulgeambs_n case_n cambridge_n trespass_n against_o the_o constable_n of_o cambridge_n fulgeambe_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o constable_n of_o cambridge_n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n horse_n estray_v into_o cambridgeshire_n and_o be_v thereupon_o impound_v in_o cambridge_n and_o then_o one_o a._n come_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n captain_n of_o barwick_n to_o take_v horse_n to_o ride_v to_o barwick_n and_o the_o constable_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n horse_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n die_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o the_o constable_n can_v take_v horse_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o any_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commission_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n tauntons_n case_n condition_n lease_n on_o condition_n coal_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o taunton_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n on_o condition_n ●hat_n if_o he_o demise_v it_o in_o other_o manner_n then_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o let_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o re-enter_v the_o lessee_n devise_v it_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o young_a son_n resolve_v that_o rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v a_o alienation_n as_o be_v hold_v 31_o h._n 8_o dyer_n 6._o and_o although_o condition_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o not_o direct_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o reasonable_a disposition_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o word_n demise_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o according_a to_o equity_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o he_o intend_v by_o this_o will_n to_o prefer_v one_o of_o his_o young_a child_n and_o not_o to_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o think_v not_o it_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o the_o case_n but_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v as_o aforesaid_a pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 41._o leigh_v case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n as_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lessee_n be_v out_v by_o a._n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o year_n and_o b._n be_v out_v bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o queen_n as_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n can_v be_v disseise_v for_o although_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o in_o seisin_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o person_n 2._o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v out_v the_o term_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v lie_v as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o dyer_n 29_o h._n 8._o it_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n although_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n reversion_n yet_o shall_v it_o bar_v the_o estate-tail_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o and_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o during_o the_o vacation_n the_o lessee_n be_v out_v he_o be_v hereby_o out_v of_o his_o term_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o franktenement_n touch_v clench_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o who_o be_v out_v have_v a_o estate_n but_o at_o sufferance_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n without_o a_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v maintain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v keep_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o sufferance_n then_o can_v the_o lease_n to_o b._n he_o good_a for_o if_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n of_o a_o common_a person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o popham_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o have_v see_v a_o report_n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n between_o edmund_n frough_n and_o henry_n dixe_v where_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o if_o one_o enter_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o gain_v any_o possession_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o termor_n may_v grant_v over_o his_o term_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o by_o plawden_n a_o assize_n will_v lie_v of_o a_o mill_n where_o the_o water_n be_v divers_a for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o mill_n continue_v in_o he_o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o ejectment_n wherefore_o the_o party_n do_v compound_v in_o the_o 4._o h._n 6._o intrusion_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v out_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 134._o thurstons_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n goffe_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n against_o thurston_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o abbot_n of_o kingswold_n in_o wiltshire_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o do_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o then_o the_o abbey_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o from_o he_o to_o edw._n 6_o and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o present_a queen_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o lease_n and_o that_o henry_n thin_a do_v intrude_v on_o the_o defendant_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o on_o this_o matter_n the_o party_n demur_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v bring_v this_o action_n inasmuch_o as_o henry_n thin_a by_o his_o entry_n on_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n can_v gain_v any_o possession_n so_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o his_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o this_o for_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a lessee_n to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v may_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o term_n and_o this_o very_a point_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v the_o last_o term_n in_o the_o case_n of_o norris_n fenner_n if_o h._n enter_v on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n nothing_o do_v pass_v and_o the_o lessee_n can_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o he_o gain_v no_o possession_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a he●e_n when_o he_o enter_v on_o the_o queen_n lessee_n gawdy_n that_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o intrudor_n shall_v maintain_v at_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o i_o have_v see_v
be_v peritus_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v retain_v to_o he_o of_o council_n and_o adjudge_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o shall_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v student_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o bencher_n to_o be_v a_o barrister_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n michaelm_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n swan_n against_o gateland_n 3667._o rot._n 3267_o or_o 3667._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v that_o t._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o die_v and_o i_o b_o his_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n and_o that_o the_o guardianship_n belong_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v next_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d par●…_n ma●…s_v j.b._n viz._n the_o brother_n of_o e.b._n the_o infant_n mother_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o e.b._n the_o infant_n mother_n be_v his_o mother_n also_o and_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o one_o gateland_n on_o the_o say_v e.b._n and_o the_o say_v gatela●e_o dye_v and_o the_o say_v e.b._n do_v marry_v the_o say_v t.b._n and_o have_v issue_v the_o infant_n and_o so_o conclude_v quod_fw-la erat_fw-la propinquior_fw-la be_o cousin_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v propinquior_fw-la amicus_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o demur_n hern_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o uncle_n shall_v be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o he_o say_v the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n because_o there_o be_v a_o more_o natural_a affection_n between_o the_o uncle_n and_o the_o infant_n than_o between_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o love_n he_o can_v be_v the_o procheme_n amy_n although_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n 31_o ed._n 3._o gawdy_n 157._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v against_o he_o that_o the_o infant_n mother_n be_v alive_a but_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o that_o she_o be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o 15_o eliz._n the_o brother_n who_o claim_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v also_o within_o age_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n because_o alterum_fw-la ●…qu●r_fw-la rege●…_n qui_fw-la se●psum_fw-la nequit_fw-la and_o 5_o ed._n 6._o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v give_v before_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.15_o say_v that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v the_o next_o of_o ●in_a but_o guardianship_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o near_a friend_n and_o that_o be_v the_o uncle_n william_n contr_n for_o although_o the_o brother_n be_v but_o o●_n the_o half_a blood_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n for_o the_o brother_n be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v and_o the_o 31_o ed._n 1._o do_v not_o gainsay_v this_o for_o the_o mother_n be_v deny_v the_o wardship_n because_o she_o be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o any_o who_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o infant_n land_n or_o to_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o any_o that_o may_v inherit_v he_o for_o there_o be_v a_o suspicion_n that_o he_o may_v kill_v the_o infant_n and_o 5_o ed._n 6._o brook_z administration_n 47._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o love_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v love_n between_o person_n so_o near_o ally_v and_o 30_o assi_fw-fr 47._o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v propinquioribus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o brother_n be_v next_o of_o blood_n warburton_n contr_n the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n for_o two_o cause_n for_o there_o be_v not_o such_o natural_a love_n between_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n as_o be_v between_o the_o uncle_n and_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n also_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o custody_n parentum_fw-la haeredis_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o most_o ancient_a degree_n who_o be_v the_o parent_n but_o one_o brother_n can_v be_v parent_n to_o the_o other_o walmesley_n contr_n for_o the_o brother_n be_v the_o procheine_n amy_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n in_o 7_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o most_o remote_a in_o succession_n and_o the_o 5_o ed._n 6._o prove_n that_o he_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n and_o such_o nearness_n must_v needs_o procure_v love_n and_o although_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o love_n yet_o this_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n that_o always_o intend_v amity_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o mariebirdge_n speak_v of_o parent_n that_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o of_o sound_a memory_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o than_o some_o other_o that_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n and_o he_o tell_v warburton_n that_o he_o will_v show_v he_o a_o report_n of_o such_o a_o case_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v according_o before_o the_o lord_n dyer_n hillar_n 43_o eliz._n perk_n against_o charnel_n in_o c._n b._n 1703._o rot._n 1703._o in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n burly_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n do_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n burly_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir-male_a be_v of_o his_o surname_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o his_o wife_n do_v intermarry_v with_o william_n burly_n who_o have_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o j.s._n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a j.s._n render_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o that_o be_v to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o fine_a then_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o surname_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o william_n burly_n bring_v the_o action_n williams_n here_o be_v two_o point_n first_o if_o this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n ●y_a the_o wife_n second_o if_o the_o recovery_n bar_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n when_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v her_o husband_n do_v join_v in_o a_o fine_a this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o by_o littleton_n discontinuance_n can_v be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n although_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o livery_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n knivetons_n case_n b●_n 252._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o common_a recovery_n yet_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v legal_a for_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o recovery_n a_o base_a fee_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v render_v back_o again_o to_o the_o woman_n for_o life_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n against_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n 7_o h._n 7.12_o 5_o ed._n 4.2_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o which_o give_v to_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o of_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v enter_v but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o entry_n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o another_o estate_n and_o not_o against_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o i_o conceive_v
estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n execution_n for_o the_o damage_n by_o the_o 19_o ed._n 4.5_o 43_o e●_n 3._o 13_o ed._n 4.2_o if_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v my_o villain_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o villainy_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o thing_n lose_v do_v descend_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n henningham_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n 1_o t●…ity_n 11_o h._n 8._o rot._n 3._o where_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n vid._n 2_o rep._n 41._o a._n cook_n contr_n in_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 21_o m._n he_o say_v a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n against_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o in_o his_o blood_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o felony_n to_o have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v &_o sic_fw-la filius_fw-la portat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attainder_n he_o can_v inherit_v any_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v reverse_v it_o and_o although_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o chattel_n personal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n real_a 5_o h._n 7.15.18_o ed._n 4._o if_o write_n be_v in_o a_o box_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o box_n because_o real_a thing_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o personal_a nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o original_a action_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o real_a if_o the_o first_o action_n be_v real_a 47_o ed._n 3.35_o 35_o h._n 6.19_o &_o 23._o and_o although_o the_o first_o action_n be_v mix_v yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o respect_v the_o reality_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o where_n two_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o do_v release_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o 16_o assi_fw-fr 14._o divers_a disseisor_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o summons_n and_o severance_n be_v suffer_v for_o damage_n be_v join_v with_o the_o reality_n and_o stanford_n 184._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n quod_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la if_o he_o after_o reverse_v the_o indictment_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la but_o note_n that_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n and_o not_o the_o felony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 18_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n for_o there_o nothing_o but_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_a 30_o h._n 6._o forfeiture_n 31._o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n in_o 11_o h._n 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v for_o felony_n vid._n rep._n fol._n 3_o 33_o eliz._n lily_n against_o taylor_n in_o b._n r._n 467._o rot._n 467._o marsh_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o rose_n lily_n for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o fortune_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o her_o decease_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o philip_n marsh_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o rose_n have_v estate_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n only_o godfrey_n she_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o benlowe_n report_n 40_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o male_a child_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o a_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o life_n gawdy_n agree_v for_o she_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o when_o she_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n agree_v if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o clench_v hold_v that_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n execute_v and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n fenner_n the_o issue_n be_v as_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o rose_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o life_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o foe-simple_a for_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v collective_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 29_o assi_fw-fr where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n &_o uno_fw-la haeredi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la haeredis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n popham_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n bolton_n against_o bolton_n 582._o rot._n 882._o &_o 582._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v do_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o join_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o gawdy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v contr_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o his_o suit_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o case_n of_o interpleader_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o next_o term_n the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o reverse_v this_o at_o suit_n of_o an●_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o please_v and_o because_o they_o observe_v some_o indirect_a practice_n by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o be_v reverse_v at_o suit_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacob._n sir_n henry_n dimmocks_n case_n in_o the_o