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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a action_n agree_v 41 3 6.5075 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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of_o a_o month_n together_o or_o two_o month_n to_o be_v account_v at_o several_a time_n in_o any_o one_o year_n and_o make_v his_o residence_n and_o abide_n in_o any_o other_o place_n by_o such_o time_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o default_n ten_o pound_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o informer_n and_o if_o the_o say_a doctor_n newman_n be_v not_o resident_a and_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o haughton_n that_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v nonresident_a within_o the_o intent_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o to_o some_o intent_n all_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v say_v the_o benefice_n of_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v benefit_n out_o of_o it_o and_o he_o be_v call_v parlon_n of_o such_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o benefice_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v upon_o which_o 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opinion_n and_o though_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v author_n of_o many_o treason_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v so_o and_o so_o of_o heretic_n which_o be_v always_o in_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n heretic_n also_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n in_o italy_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o may_v pardon_v and_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o so_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n pasche_n 1612._o 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n marstones_n case_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n the_o tenant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o recovery_n vouch_v one_o which_o be_v present_a in_o court_n which_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o party_n acknowledge_v before_o a_o judge_n but_o this_o be_v not_o enter_v of_o record_n and_o this_o be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 16_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v now_o amend_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o coke_n suppose_v clear_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o mis-construing_a of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n chapter_n 5._o concern_v amendment_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o
be_v a_o stranger_n and_o do_v not_o know_v if_o these_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o danby_n 9_o edw._n 4._o 13._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v cite_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o trin._n 18._o eliz._n rot._n 1405._o between_o blanekson_fw-mi and_o fry_n hillary_n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 902._o smalpeeces_o case_n and_o trin._n 44_o eliz._n rot._n 1900._o between_o goodwin_n and_o scarlet_n in_o all_o which_o the_o plead_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o plea_n in_o question_n and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o that_o and_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n may_v be_v show_v in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v that_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o executor_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o for_o such_o intent_n that_o the_o dead_a die_v intestate_a and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n without_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o a._n 20_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o so_o if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v charge_v as_o executor_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o administer_v as_o ordinary_a without_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n but_o only_o show_v that_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v that_o he_o make_v a_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v that_o and_o traverse_v that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o and_o 1_o edw._n 4._o 11._o and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o more_o good_n than_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o man_n administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o rightful_a administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n insomuch_o that_o right_o of_o action_n be_v attach_v in_o he_o but_o this_o seem_v for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v administer_v before_o rightful_a administration_n commit_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 305._o b._n where_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o executor_n which_o plead_v never_o executor_n nor_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o administer_v as_o executor_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o issue_v and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n show_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o commit_v of_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o he_o administer_v they_o and_o before_o that_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v and_o this_o seem_v there_o to_o be_v good_a evidence_n but_o the_o book_n be_v quere_z of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o plead_v that_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o book_n incline_v also_o and_o he_o conceive_v here_o that_o the_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n here_o by_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n make_v he_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v for_o funeral_n and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o convey_v himself_o to_o be_v executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o administration_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o commit_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o sub-ordinate_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o ordinary_a have_v such_o power_n and_o for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o all_o which_o have_v such_o subordinate_a and_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n be_v plead_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o a._n b._n 22_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o the_o rather_o when_o this_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n himself_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v than_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o recovery_n by_o hornego_n be_v void_a and_o so_o all_o the_o good_n confess_v remain_v as_o asset_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n allow_v a_o writ_n to_o suffer_v judgement_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v abateable_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v allowance_n of_o that_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v as_o devastavit_fw-la as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 3._o 503._o a._n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v when_o he_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o warranty_n so_o here_o and_o com._n manwells_n case_n 12._o a._n 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d also_o he_o conceive_v if_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n where_o he_o be_v no_o administrator_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o he_o never_o administer_v as_o administrator_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o commission_n of_o administration_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o he_o and_o by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n after_o administration_n commit_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v otherwise_o if_o administration_n be_v commit_v hang_v the_o writ_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o not_o know_v of_o that_o iues_z letter_n of_o administration_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v administrator_n and_o if_o after_o when_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n he_o prove_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n for_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o it_o seem_v though_o that_o he_o plead_v where_o he_o be_v administrator_n and_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n or_o suffer_v judgement_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o he_o intend_v also_o that_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o two_o executor_n be_v joint_o sue_v and_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o companion_n also_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n confess_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o which_o be_v rightful_a executor_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warburton_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o warburton_n that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v administration_n insomuch_o it_o be_v no_o inducement_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o rely_v upon_o it_o as_o littleton_n say_v in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o two_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o one_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v due_a debt_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o have_v authority_n or_o not_o though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o another_o respect_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o aquit_v and_o after_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n by_o the_o same_o man_n he_o may_v plead_v another_o time_n aquit_v insomuch_o that_o these_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v but_o of_o form_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o have_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o he_o intend_v without_o question_n that_o if_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o other_o question_n but_o declare_v his_o opinion_n clear_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n against_o both_o these_o defendant_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n wynch_n justice_n conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a by_o administrator_n without_o traverse_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o writ_n as_o it_o
that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n have_v return_v quindena_fw-la martini_n which_o be_v before_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v nothing_o in_o london_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o material_a but_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o vicious_a for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o since_o the_o judgement_n be_v crastino_n animarum_fw-la a_o testatum_fw-la may_v not_o issue_v out_o returnable_a quindena_fw-la martini_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n fault_n that_o he_o do_v not_o file_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v such_o a_o writ_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o process_n do_v recite_v and_o note_n that_o the_o whole_a court_n do_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o goodier_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o term_n again_o and_o although_o it_o be_v value_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o at_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o deliver_v to_o jounce_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v as_o his_o own_o good_n and_o chattel_n yet_o goodier_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o from_o jounce_n for_o he_o be_v the_o party_n himself_o it_o be_v in_o law_n but_o a_o bare_a delivery_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v restore_v in_o specie_fw-la again_o and_o do_v not_o absolute_o alter_v the_o property_n but_o attend_v upon_o the_o execution_n to_o be_v good_a or_o naught_o as_o the_o execution_n be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v before_o in_o robothams_n case_n and_o also_o in_o worrells_n case_n as_o mr._n noy_n say_v to_o yeluerton_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o suit_n have_v be_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o term_n for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o 28_o eliz._n dy._n for_o it_o be_v the_o party_n folly_n that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o judgement_n and_o if_o such_o sale_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a none_o will_v buy_v good_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o exit_fw-la ecution_n will_v remain_v undo_v and_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n smith_n versus_fw-la newsam_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 6_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o geo._n s._n his_o father_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o twenty_o mark_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o father_n april_n the_o twenty_o seven_o 25_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n one_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o follow_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v during_o the_o term_n if_o the_o father_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v thirty_o pound_n at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o yield_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o assign_n of_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n twenty_o mark_n at_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o occupy_v from_o michaelmas_n 35_o eliz._n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n die_v the_o four_o of_o may_v 7_o jur._n at_o b._n and_o because_o twenty_o mark_n for_o a_o half_a year_n rent_n be_v behind_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n construe_v for_o the_o clause_n by_o which_o the_o court_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o heir_n give_v but_o twenty_o mark_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o not_o twenty_o mark_n every_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mistake_v his_o demand_n in_o sue_v for_o twenty_o mark_n for_o one_o half_a year_n for_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la terminos_fw-la praedictos_fw-la be_v only_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o twenty_o mark_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o the_o thirty_o pound_n be_v and_o although_o in_o the_o clause_n that_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o word_n by_o equal_a portion_n be_v omit_v yet_o the_o law_n will_v supply_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o h._n 9_o avowry_n 2._o 40._o rend_a grant_v to_o be_v take_v at_o two_o term_n of_o the_o year_n and_o they_o name_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o equal_a portion_n although_o the_o deed_n make_v mention_n of_o that_o for_o the_o reservation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v but_o twenty_o mark_n for_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o no_o more_o as_o in_o perkins_n 22_o two_o tenement_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n render_v ten_o shilling_n it_o shall_v be_v five_o shilling_n to_o each_o of_o they_o march_v 171._o according_a to_o it_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o rent_n demand_v be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n descend_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v any_o title_n to_o have_v the_o rent_n which_o mark_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o bill_n neale_n versus_fw-la sheffeild_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 782._o the_o plaintiff_n obligation_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o fourteen_o pound_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v seven_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o the_o child_n of_o john_n live_v which_o god_n shall_v send_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o any_o infant_n of_o the_o say_v j._n live_v to_o wit_n the_o 1._o september_n 7._o jacobi_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o one_o load_n of_o lime_n to_o be_v deliver_v upon_o request_n and_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o at_o l._n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o say_a load_n of_o lime_n that_o then_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v discharge_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o will_v accept_v the_o say_a load_n of_o lime_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o do_v then_o acquit_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o demand_v judgement_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v his_o bar_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v plead_v it_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o contain_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n simple_o by_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o debt_n for_o the_o obligation_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o discharge_v the_o obligation_n remain_v in_o his_o force_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o of_o the_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v discharge_v not_o good_a which_o mark_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o condition_n itself_o can_v be_v discharge_v for_o the_o seven_o pound_n be_v not_o due_a nor_o payable_a until_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n of_o john_n live_v which_o be_v a_o mere_a contingency_n and_o remote_a possibility_n whether_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v a_o child_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o it_o rest_v in_o contingency_n whether_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o debt_n or_o no_o it_o can_v be_v discharge_v for_o a_o possibility_n can_v be_v release_v as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o carter_n case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o that_o may_v be_v discharge_v present_o for_o it_o be_v present_o a_o duty_n although_o it_o be_v not_o demandable_a until_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o day_n will_v ever_o come_v wherein_o john_n will_v have_v a_o child_n and_o because_o it_o be_v no_o debt_n nor_o duty_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n dodson_n versus_fw-la key_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o obligation_n action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n 23._o octob._n 1608._o at_o m._n become_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o
will_v for_o the_o election_n be_v in_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o word_n vel_fw-la and_o &_o be_v but_o synonimae_n and_o champion_n case_n plowden_n 286._o &_o be_v take_v for_o vel_fw-la and_o the_o 21_o e._n 3._o 29._o in_o mallory_n case_n u_o be_v take_v for_o and_o therefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o freeman_n versus_fw-la shield_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n and_o adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o breach_n jacobi_n freeman_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o shield_n and_o prove_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v stand_v to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o j._n s._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n in_o the_o chancery_n depend_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o divers_a matter_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o that_o suit_n and_o of_o all_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_a allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n stand_v acquit_v thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o say_v award_v such_o a_o year_n and_o day_n do_v exhibit_v a_o new_a bill_n which_o do_v contain_v the_o same_o matter_n which_o the_o first_o bill_n have_v and_o set_v forth_o at_o large_a both_o the_o bill_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n only_o be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v a_o new_a bill_n but_o have_v not_o allege_v any_o process_n take_v forth_o upon_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o award_n be_v the_o question_n govin_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la staret_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la and_o to_o be_v acquit_v be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o actual_a disturbance_n or_o molestation_n but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v put_v in_o fright_n or_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o process_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o a_o condition_n to_o save_v one_o harmless_a if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o he_o although_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n nay_o though_o it_o be_v never_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v in_o continual_a care_n &_o trouble_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o defendant_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n may_v dally_v with_o he_o a_o long_a time_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a &_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o 9_o h._n 7._o where_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o thing_n with_o warranty_n to_o pay_v for_o it_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v if_o the_o thing_n sell_v be_v corrupt_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o deceit_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o power_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n power_n to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o process_n when_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n coventry_n for_o the_o defendant_n first_o because_o it_o be_v no_o such_o process_n as_o can_v prejudice_v for_o neither_o good_n nor_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v and_o second_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o process_n as_o our_o law_n respect_n or_o regard_v for_o a_o bill_n be_v but_o as_o a_o petition_n haughton_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o adjourn_v until_o hill_n 11._o jac._n and_o a_o exception_n take_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o declaration_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v &_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v be_v acquit_v and_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o pasch_fw-mi 12._o jac._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n kipping_n versus_fw-la swain_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o plaintiff_n action_n of_o debt_n against_o swain_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o declare_v whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v proprietor_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v occupy_a of_o land_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n for_o six_o month_n by_o a_o devise_v make_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n 27._o aug._n the_o year_n aforesaid_a do_v cut_v his_o corn_n there_o grow_v and_o that_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o defendant_n be_v subdit_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la carry_v away_o the_o say_a corn_n not_o set_v out_o the_o ten_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o a_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o because_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o land_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o tithe_n be_v carry_v away_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o although_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n be_v go_v yet_o he_o remain_v owner_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o if_o severance_n corn_n be_v cut_v although_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o away_o before_o severance_n yet_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v easy_o be_v defeat_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o be_v subdit_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a for_o the_o statute_n refer_v subdit_fw-la to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o dicti_fw-la go_v to_o his_o natural_a and_o sole_a capacity_n and_o so_o the_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o 8_o h._n 6._o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la have_v be_v several_a time_n reverse_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v three_o judge_n but_o haughton_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pennyworth_n versus_fw-la blawe_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j._n s._n of_o all_o suit_n quarrel_n controversy_n and_o debate_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n until_o the_o make_n the_o obligation_n so_o that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v in_o writing_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o n._n s._n and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o observe_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o first_o of_o may_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n and_o do_v deliver_v that_o to_o the_o party_n abovesaid_a but_o say_v further_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o before_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o first_o of_o may_n aforesaid_a one_o debate_n and_o controversy_n do_v arise_v between_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o trespass_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o morning_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o arbitrator_n before_o twelve_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o say_v first_o of_o may_n concern_v which_o trespass_n the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n and_o therefore_o pretend_v the_o award_n to_o be_v void_a and_o demand_v judgement_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o any_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o single_a and_o the_o thing_n which_o help_v the_o defendant_n be_v the_o condition_n endorse_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o s._n the_o which_o be_v restrain_v so_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v the_o condition_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n by_o the_o
time_n use_v to_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v preach_v heresy_n as_o the_o attorney_n and_o popham_n say_v the_o ordinary_n may_v correct_v he_o for_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o exempt_v out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o his_o parsonage_n only_o but_o by_o gawdy_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o he_o for_o the_o parson_n be_v privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o patron_n may_v commission_n and_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o thereupon_o out_o and_o deprive_v he_o and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o covert_n case_n as_o gawdy_n and_o williams_n say_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v the_o donor_n of_o such_o a_o donative_n 13_o e._n 4._o loe_o versus_fw-la lacon_n 3._o jac._n in_o trespass_n the_o action_n be_v land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v with_o a_o space_n for_o salop_n but_o salop_n be_v not_o name_v there_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o write_v the_o sheriff_n of_o salop_n empanel_v the_o jury_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o matter_n above_o specify_v be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v vicious_a and_o so_o a_o mistriall_a but_o by_o fenner_n and_o williams_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v he_o if_o no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v award_v and_o so_o indeed_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o county_n to_o wit_n salop_n be_v omit_v and_o leave_v out_o and_o so_o the_o sheriff_n of_o salop_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o summon_v the_o jury_n because_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v his_o warrant_n be_v general_a to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o name_v of_o any_o county_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o they_o put_v this_o difference_n for_o when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o salop_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a plead_n the_o issue_n be_v draw_v into_o a_o foreign_a county_n there_o the_o entry_n and_o award_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la upon_o the_o will_n be_v special_a to_o wit_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o issue_n arise_v to_o be_v try_v and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o blank_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a because_o it_o can_v be_v judge_v to_o which_o of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o be_v award_v and_o upon_o that_o incertainty_n it_o shall_v be_v naught_o but_o when_o the_o general_a issue_n be_v take_v or_o the_o matter_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v general_o and_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v but_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n which_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v amend_v bailiff_n versus_fw-la moon_n trin._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o battery_n bring_v erroneous_a in_o plymouth_n court_n before_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n there_o and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v but_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v waive_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n that_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v inquire_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v returnable_a at_o the_o next_o court_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n certify_v that_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n be_v take_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o plymouth_n who_o be_v also_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n reverse_v for_o the_o writ_n warrant_v the_o inquiry_n to_o be_v before_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n who_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v make_v a_o distinct_a officer_n and_o so_o a_o inquiry_n before_o the_o mayor_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o writ_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v those_o damage_n tax_v before_o a_o wrong_a officer_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o direct_v be_v erroneous_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n laxworth_n versus_fw-la west_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o take_n of_o hay_n sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o elthorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o defendant_n to_o part_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o residue_n plead_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o parsonage_n make_v by_o lepworth_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o wapenbury_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o to_o enable_v the_o devise_n for_o tithe_n in_o l._n allege_v l._n to_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o wapenbury_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o whole_a tithe_n may_v pass_v and_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la devisavit_fw-la the_o venn_n be_v of_o wapenbury_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o t._n l._n do_v not_o devise_v it_o and_o the_o other_o issue_n of_o not_o guilty_a find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venu_fw-fr be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o wapenbury_n only_o and_o not_o of_o elthorp_n and_o they_o of_o w._n can_v not_o try_v a_o matter_n in_o e._n and_o although_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o by_o his_o plea_n have_v confess_v that_o e._n be_v but_o a_o hamlet_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o venu_fw-la mistake_v for_o when_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n in_o e._n this_o by_o general_a intendment_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o village_n of_o which_o village_n the_o matter_n which_o be_v there_o in_o question_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v elthorp_n to_o be_v but_o a_o hamlet_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o to_o enable_v the_o devise_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o issue_n before_o join_v upon_o the_o not_o guilty_a for_o part_n for_o in_o that_o issue_n both_o party_n agree_v that_o elthorp_n be_v a_o village_n and_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a issue_n take_v which_o have_v not_o any_o coherence_n with_o the_o other_o issue_n of_o non_fw-la devisavit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v to_o the_o whole_a issue_n plead_v the_o devise_n as_o his_o excuse_n and_o have_v allege_a e._n to_o be_v a_o hamlet_n of_o w._n and_o that_o only_o be_v in_o issue_n there_o the_o venu_fw-la award_v have_v be_v good_a of_o w._n only_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v misawarded_n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la delves_n versus_fw-la wyer_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o for_o crop_v local_a 200._o pear-tree_n and_o 100_o appletree_n and_o damage_n find_v to_o 40._o l._n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v by_o richardson_n for_o that_o the_o damage_n may_v be_v mitigate_v because_o he_o produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v will_v have_v take_v 5_o l._n but_o deny_v for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o diminish_v the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n which_o be_v local_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o the_o damage_n may_v well_o amount_v to_o 40_o l._n for_o crop_v of_o a_o orchard_n and_o so_o judgement_n enter_v woody_n case_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n woody_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o battery_n against_o two_o who_o justify_v and_o naught_o set_v forth_o that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n maior_n to_o wit_n one_o lee_n command_v they_o to_o arrest_v the_o plaintif_n for_o cause_n to_o they_o unknown_a but_o to_o he_o know_v and_o to_o imprison_v he_o etc._n etc._n walter_n move_v that_o this_o justification_n be_v insufficient_a because_o they_o only_o show_v that_o they_o be_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n due_o elect_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o custom_n and_o authority_n that_o they_o have_v to_o make_v sergeant_n and_o to_o arrest_v as_o it_o be_v 4._o h._n 4._o 36._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n one_o court_n be_v there_o use_v etc._n
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o canon_n against_o statute_n law_n or_o common_a law_n or_o any_o custom_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o subject_a and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v mere_a temporal_a though_o it_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n see_v 5._o edw._n 4._o keasors_n case_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n 94._o canon_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la pres_o make_v against_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o inflict_v suspension_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o the_o judge_n which_o offend_v against_o it_o from_o their_o office_n and_o award_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o with_o that_o agree_v warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n but_o walmsley_n justice_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o hang_v and_o this_o be_v object_v also_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n cite_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thenas_a legate_n heshall_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n &_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o legate_n first_o legates_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o say_a legate_n may_v cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n within_o their_o provincial_n then_o there_o be_v a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n daringtons_n case_n daringtons_n case_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o brownism_n and_o for_o slander_v of_o one_o mr._n eland_n a_o minister_n and_o also_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v sentence_v that_o for_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o submission_n before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o also_o for_o the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n to_o mr._n eland_n and_o confess_v his_o offence_n to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v he_o and_o so_o for_o the_o three_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a sentence_n and_o put_v in_o security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o here_o after_o make_v a_o relapse_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o after_o he_o make_v submission_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o upon_o complaint_n to_o this_o court_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o take_n and_o detain_v and_o he_o certify_v the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o not_o the_o submission_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o say_v darington_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o sergeant_n nicholls_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a aegatis_o can_v imprison_v for_o any_o offence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o heresy_n schism_n or_o other_o erroneous_a crime_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o 2._o statute_n it_o be_v award_v that_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o the_o favourer_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n until_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o this_o be_v repeal_v by_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v preach_v or_o write_v any_o book_n contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n or_o determination_n of_o holy_a church_n nor_o shall_v make_v any_o conventicle_n of_o such_o sect_n and_o wicked_a doctrine_n nor_o shall_v favour_v such_o preacher_n every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n before_o he_o any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v in_o a_o open_a place_n before_o the_o people_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o by_o express_v word_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o commit_v clark_n priest_n etc._n etc._n to_o ward_n and_o prison_n for_o adultery_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o imprison_v any_o man_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o repeal_v the_o first_o two_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n that_o these_o offence_n shall_v be_v unpunished_a but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o leave_v and_o trust_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v but_o a_o man_n and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n can_v be_v remove_v with_o such_o general_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o to_o high_a commissioner_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v countermand_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v new_a and_o so_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o many_o and_o this_o stature_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v other_o authority_n to_o high_a commissioner_n to_o imprison_v any_o man_n which_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o have_v not_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o el._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n to_o alter_v any_o law_n but_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o one_o to_o other_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o work_v upon_o holy_a day_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o reimores_n case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o symsones_n case_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o glanvile_n they_o then_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o a_o pursuivant_n come_v with_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o attach_v one_o by_o his_o body_n for_o adultery_n in_o a_o lie_v man_n house_n and_o be_v s●ain_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o that_o be_v no_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n for_o they_o can_v not_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v by_o citation_n and_o excommunication_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v imprison_v for_o brownism_n for_o that_o be_v herezie_n beside_o he_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o he_o ought_v that_o his_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o other_o such_o abominable_a opinion_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v fine_v for_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o elyas_n brown_n be_v hang_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n &_o for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o darington_n have_v himself_o conform_v they_o can_v not_o deliver_v he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o return_n according_a to_o 9_o
chief_a justice_n and_o william_n justice_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o as_o well_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a with_o which_o this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o fleming_n say_v that_o such_o tax_n be_v not_o any_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n but_o every_o person_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o same_o diversity_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o by_o the_o chief_n justice_n williams_z and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o tax_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o that_o because_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o not_o performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marseilles_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o admiralty_n court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marseilles_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n tithe_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o note_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n contract_n with_o i_o by_o word_n for_o keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n by_o way_n of_o retayner_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v i_o for_o my_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o composition_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n see_v afterward_o weston_n case_n a_o merchant_n have_v a_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n be_v enemy_n and_o a_o month_n after_o a_o english_a merchant_n with_o a_o ship_n call_v little_a richard_n admiralty_n retake_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v gain_v by_o battle_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o admiral_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v before_o shall_v have_v that_o according_a to_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o see_v 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 128._o b._n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n sue_v a_o executor_n for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n prohibition_n where_o the_o executor_n become_v bind_v by_o his_o deed_n obligatory_a to_o the_o party_n to_o pay_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o which_o this_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o executor_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o legacy_n be_v extinct_a but_o by_o williams_n if_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o stranger_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o extinct_a fenner_n seem_v that_o it_o be_v so_o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n robotham_n and_o trevor_n the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o his_o chancellor-ship_n office_n to_o doctor_n trevor_n and_o one_o griffin_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o and_o it_o be_v inform_v by_o sergeant_n nicols_n that_o dr._n trevor_n for_o 350._o l._n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a office_n to_o griffin_n so_o that_o griffin_n be_v the_o sole_a officer_n &_o after_o die_v and_o that_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n grant_v the_o same_o office_n to_o one_o robotham_n be_v a_o practitioner_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o doctor_n trevor_n surmise_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a officer_n by_o survivor-ship_n make_v doctor_n lloyd_n his_o substitute_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n for_o he_o and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o robotham_n the_o say_a doctor_n trevor_n be_v substitute_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the-arche_n grant_v a_o inhibition_n to_o inhibit_v the_o say_a robotham_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o the_o libel_n contain_v that_o one_o robotham_n hinder_v and_o disturb_v doctor_n lloyd_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o say_v office_n and_o against_o this_o proceed_n in_o the_o arch_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o doctor_n trevor_n to_o show_v cause_n for_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a and_o for_o that_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n of_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o though_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a to_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o yet_o to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v temporal_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n bathe_v a_o freehold_n in_o this_o see_v 4._o and_o 5._o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 152._o 9_o hunt_n case_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o that_o and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n between_o skinner_n and_o mynga_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o blackleeche_n case_n as_o warberton_n say_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o office_n and_o warberton_n also_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 22._o h._n 6._o where_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v maintain_v for_o not_o maintain_v of_o a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o private_a chapel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n very_o well_o though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v inheritance_n in_o that_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parochial_a church_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o then_o every_o parishoner_v may_v have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o in_o manner_n of_o tything_n the_o prescription_n be_v temporal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n for_o a_o legacy_n prohibition_n be_v executor_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v here_o remain_v in_o london_n in_o the_o term_n time_n he_o be_v sue_v here_o and_o upon_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v according_o for_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v though_o that_o he_o be_v remain_v here_o yet_o he_o be_v resident_a and_o dwell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o lawyer_n come_v and_o remain_v during_o the_o term_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o one_o attorney_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n but_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n in_o another_o diocese_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n master_n brother_n
immunity_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o nature_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a which_o appertain_v and_o belong_v etc._n etc._n by_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n they_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o these_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o they_o shall_v surmount_v or_o that_o the_o statute_n shall_v give_v to_o they_o more_o favour_n than_o the_o former_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o those_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n for_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o s._n john_n be_v favourer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o also_o the_o word_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o assign_v which_o word_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8_o but_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n can_v use_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o all_o religious_a house_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o mischief_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o they_o be_v religious_a person_n and_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o so_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o r._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v transfer_v to_o they_o so_o that_o on_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v religious_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v so_o large_o as_o every_o christian_a may_v be_v say_v religious_a but_o secular_a and_o regular_a which_o vow_v obedience_n chastity_n and_o poverty_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v a_o precedent_n also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 30._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 47._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o for_o that_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o religion_n but_o if_o these_o land_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o exchange_n or_o by_o attainder_n than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o if_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o religious_a house_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n depend_v judicial_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v that_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o another_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n argue_v that_o the_o question_n shirley_n only_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v found_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o monastery_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o be_v give_v after_o by_o parliament_n but_o he_o intent_a that_o the_o constitution_n which_o discharge_v the_o templar_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v spiritual_a and_o extend_v only_o to_o spiritual_a person_n which_o may_v prescribe_v in_o not_o tthe_v see_v 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o 2_o of_o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 44._o also_o he_o intend_v when_o a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o templar_n that_o this_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o their_o order_n so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 5._o of_o prior_n alien_n which_o have_v impropriation_n or_o which_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v also_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o premise_n he_o be_v seize_v which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n and_o pray_v consultation_n barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o barker_n yet_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o that_o these_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o another_o statute_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n tithe_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n have_v and_o before_o that_o any_o law_n be_v write_v for_o abraham_n pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedeck_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n but_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v what_o quantity_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o mother_n church_n also_o edmund_n ethelstone_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o council_n of_o magans_n special_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o do_v not_o appoint_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o the_o first_o law_n which_o appoint_v the_o quantity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o this_o ordain_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fox_n and_o cresbrooks_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n after_o severance_n they_o be_v temporal_a and_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o which_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o of_o mortuary_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 10._o h._n 4._o 1._o 6._o and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o person_n he_o will_v and_o then_o be_v pay_v to_o monastery_n as_o oblation_n but_o of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o any_o by_o prescription_n he_o which_o pay_v they_o have_v no_o such_o election_n but_o aught_o to_o pay_v they_o to_o he_o which_o claim_v they_o by_o prescription_n 14._o h._n 4._o 17._o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n claim_v tithe_n in_o another_o parish_n as_o portion_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o prescription_n to_o his_o rectory_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n special_o so_o if_o nun_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n they_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a or_o not_o for_o their_o office_n be_v only_o to_o pray_v in_o their_o house_n 24._o ed._n 3._o so_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n if_o a_o man_n claim_v tithe_n to_o his_o pupil_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o tithe_n lie_v in_o the_o 17._o ed._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o spiritual_a canon_n but_o by_o prescription_n which_o be_v privilege_n and_o private_a common_a law_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o chap._n 47._o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v conservator_n of_o his_o privilege_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o discharge_v farmer_n without_o speak_v of_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o use_v the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o bull_n contain_v any_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o mephams_n canon_n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o custom_n be_v
that_o the_o husband_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o then_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o all_o person_n which_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o action_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o that_o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v chargeble_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o will_v be_v difference_n between_o actual_a wrong_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v by_o omission_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o person_n which_o do_v the_o wrong_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o by_o statute_n as_o she_o be_v before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o she_o shall_v be_v outlawed_a and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o they_o both_o be_v ravisher_n and_o also_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v ravisher_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v abjure_v also_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o she_o can_v not_o than_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o 37._o and_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v whether_o the_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o or_o not_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 16_o assize_n 7._o for_o all_o statute_n which_o provide_v for_o actual_a wrong_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o but_o the_o plead_n of_o joyntenancy_n there_o the_o plea_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o record_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o ed._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v 16_o assize_n 8._o for_o the_o husband_n propound_v the_o exception_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n propound_v the_o exception_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 21_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n make_v actual_a disseisin_n with_o force_n she_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 9_o h._n 4._o 7._o b._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o 22_o ed._n 2_o damage_n 20._o 27_o h._n 6._o ward_n 118._o and_o so_o the_o precedent_n trinity_n 33_o h._n 8._o rot._n 347._o in_o a_o case_n between_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n against_o laurence_n savage_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o debt_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o in_o 33_o ed._n 3._o verdict_n 48._o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o mulier_fw-la enter_v and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o here_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o these_o defendant_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v notwithstanding_o that_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n be_v solemn_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o walmesley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n and_o upon_o their_o selemn_a argument_n coke_n and_o walmesley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contrariety_n in_o opinion_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n burnham_n against_o bayne_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n the_o half_a of_o they_o be_v extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o a_o new_a elegit_fw-la award_v and_o if_o all_o the_o half_a which_o remain_v or_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v extend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o not_o the_o half_a of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o if_o all_o which_o remain_v be_v extend_v the_o extent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n see_v 10._o ed._n 2_o execution_n 137_o 16._o e._n 2._o execution_n 118._o and_o here_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n of_o forty_o pound_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o two_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o three_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o half_a be_v first_o extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n have_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o his_o suit_n the_o half_a of_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v void_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o extend_v but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v but_o the_o four_o part_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n trobervill_a against_o brent_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v acknowledge_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o statute_n and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a agree_v that_o creditor_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o heir_n the_o debtor_n also_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o such_o course_n in_o the_o exche_n quer_fw-fr note_v that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v examine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n equity_n after_o judgement_n which_o be_v precedent_n the_o judgement_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o chapt_n 23._o trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n against_o jethro_n the_o case_n be_v this_o edward_z hamond_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o william_n jethro_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n bill_n memorandum_n that_o i_o william_n jethro_n do_v owe_v and_o be_o indebt_v unto_o edward_n hamond_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o i_o bind_v myself_o etc._n etc._n in_o witness_n and_o after_o the_o in_o witness_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v memorandum_n that_o the_o say_v william_n jethro_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n until_o he_o recover_v thirty_o pound_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o count_n be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o subscription_n but_o this_o appear_v when_o the_o defendant_n pray_v hear_v of_o the_o bill_n the_o which_o be_v then_o enter_v verbatim_o of_o record_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v harris_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o action_n but_o that_o which_o be_v after_o in_o witness_n
for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o for_o the_o person_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 1._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n and_o to_o that_o 10._o h._n 6._o 130._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n there_o give_v be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la so_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v insomuch_o that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n 4_o h._n 6._o 8._o 19_o edw._n 4._o 8._o 5._o edw._n 4._o 32_o h._n 6._o rot._n 27._o and_o he_o cite_v also_o michelburns_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 38_o eliz._n that_o they_o can_v not_o tender_v a_o plea_n in_o trospasse_n for_o trover_n and_o conversion_n if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o proceed_n or_o in_o law_n there_o the_o execution_n make_v by_o force_n of_o their_o process_n shall_v be_v lawful_a but_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v void_a by_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 10_o h._n 6._o 13._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v void_a so_o formedon_n commence_v &_o judgement_n give_v upon_o that_o judice_fw-la before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n void_a so_o 36_o h._n 6._o 32._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o this_o court_n be_v void_a and_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 6._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v avoidable_a by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o the_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n recovery_n of_o land_n in_o durham_n chester_n or_o lancaster_n here_o be_v void_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v that_o void_a by_o express_a word_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n chap._n 3._o void_a and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o before_o cite_v of_o warrant_n award_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o agree_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o cause_n of_o felony_n and_o err_v only_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o other_o case_n which_o be_v put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v if_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o michelburns_n case_n for_o the_o party_n may_v admit_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v but_o voidable_o if_o he_o will_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o prosecute_v 1_o postea_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v before_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v good_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o the_o authority_n be_v very_o well_o prosecute_v in_o the_o 2_o postea_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n peto_n against_o checy_n and_o sherman_n and_o their_o wife_n tri●_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 1151._o in_o trespass_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n with_o satisfaction_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v no_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o keble_n in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v action_n personal_a but_o wood_n deny_v that_o insomuch_o that_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o ejestione_n firm_a term_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v speak_v and_o of_o this_o be_v wood_n express_o in_o the_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o b._n that_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a agreement_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waste_n bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v good_a plea_n and_o so_o vavasor_n intend_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o tenet_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o by_o recovery_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a more_o shall_v be_v recover_v then_o the_o term_n only_o for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v also_o reduce_v and_o for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o assize_n insomuch_o that_o there_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o intend_v that_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o more_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v then_o in_o assize_n for_o there_o the_o tenant_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o his_o damage_n but_o here_o the_o term_n and_o the_o inheritance_n also_o be_v reduce_v and_o reve_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o which_o be_v give_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n by_o fisher_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a but_o this_o be_v more_o high_a in_o his_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o yet_o there_o nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o only_a damage_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v satisfaction_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o such_o agreement_n be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o betwixt_o those_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o two_o only_a and_o also_o ipsum_fw-la and_o alios_fw-la by_o his_o command●ment_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o two_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o that_o shirley_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n be_v only_a trespass_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la but_o ejectione_n firm_a differ_v from_o predict_v infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o lie_v against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n but_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o which_o have_v title_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v by_o executor_n of_o land_n let_v to_o their_o testator_n for_o year_n upon_o out_v of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o process_n of_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a but_o in_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la only_a summons_n so_o it_o be_v 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o waste_n and_o this_o for_o there_o the_o process_n be_v distress_n and_o other_o special_a process_n but_o so_o be_v it_o not_o here_o but_o only_o the_o process_n which_o be_v in_o other_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a opinion_n of_o keble_n in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la that_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o trench_n upon_o the_o realty_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a if_o the_o term_n expire_v hang_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o his_o damage_n otherwise_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 20_o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n in_o
appear_v by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o 37_o h._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 1._o ed._n 4._o 2._o 50._o ed._n 3._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bury_n be_v not_o any_o administration_n nor_o the_o take_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o custody_n to_o preserve_v they_o no_o more_o then_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n when_o a_o man_n take_v the_o good_n for_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n entitle_v himself_o to_o good_n by_o administration_n commit_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o which_o commit_v it_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o only_a conveyance_n and_o for_o that_o need_n not_o here_o such_o precise_a plead_n of_o that_o insomuch_o it_o be_v only_a execution_n of_o administration_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v good_a without_o intitle_v the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o executor_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n tyrer_n against_o littleton_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 299._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v trespass_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n give_v special_a verdict_n as_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n by_o harriot_n service_n harriot_n that_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o die_v seize_v that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o such_o agreement_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v redemise_v to_o his_o father_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o son_n redemise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n enjoy_v that_o according_o and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v it_o as_o the_o best_a beast_n in_o name_n of_o harriot_n and_o also_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o so_o pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n aforesaid_a nicholls_n sergeant_n first_o that_o all_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n nicholls_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v by_o special_a proviso_n exempt_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n there_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a and_o fraud_n averrable_a as_o it_o appear_v 12._o h._n 4._o 16._o b._n where_o in_o ward_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o lord_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o aver_v that_o to_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o out_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o this_o be_v fraud_n averrable_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o tenant_n immediate_o in_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v apparent_a without_o any_o averment_n and_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o it_o appear_v by_o burrells_n case_n that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n or_o confess_v in_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v conveyance_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 6_o coke_n 78._o a._n and_o see_v 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o b._n andrew_n woodcock_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fraud_n averrable_a if_o it_o be_v a_o fraud_n at_o all_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o devisees_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o knight_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 295._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o circumstance_n harris_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n may_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n upon_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o what_o not_o as_o well_o may_v the_o court_n judge_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o and_o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o mandamus_fw-la and_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v if_o it_o be_v fraud_n or_o not_o and_o in_o 12_o el._n 294._o and_o 295._o 8._o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o jury_n upon_o eligit_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o he_o return_v to_o the_o court_n and_o in_o trinity_n 27._o eliz._n between_o saper_n and_o jakes_n in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n as_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n to_o he_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n that_o this_o be_v fraudulent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n and_o in_o burrells_n case_n 6._o coke_n 73._o a._n before_o the_o fraud_n to_o the_o court_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o special_a evidence_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o conceive_v that_o insomuch_o the_o circumstance_n appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v very_o well_o adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n do_v not_o aid_v coke_n the_o defendant_n insomuch_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v for_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n which_o be_v ou_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o not_o withstand_v the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a yet_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o cousin_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n in_o sir_n hamond_n stranges_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n purchase_v a_o manor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o porredge_n case_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o fraud_n and_o will_v not_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o andrew_n woodcock_n case_n 33._o
charge_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o writ_n may_v be_v prejudicall_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v well_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v notice_n of_o every_o execution_n which_o be_v most_o penal_a and_o also_o in_o all_o the_o indenture_n now_o make_v he_o do_v not_o constitute_v he_o to_o be_v his_o under_o sheriff_n but_o only_o for_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o seem_v the_o obligation_n be_v good_a and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o court_n that_o court_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o obligation_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o void_a but_o good_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o other_o covenant_n and_o coke_n chief_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v elligible_a as_o the_o coronor_fw-la be_v and_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o office_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a office_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v countermand_v his_o grant_n of_o that_o entire_o yet_o he_o can_v that_o countermand_n by_o parcel_n and_o also_o that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n have_v office_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o parcel_n and_o this_o covenant_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o nourish_v bribery_n and_o extortion_n for_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o the_o under_o sheriff_n all_o the_o pain_n for_o he_o be_v visible_a the_o under_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n will_v repair_v to_o he_o and_o the_o private_a contract_n between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v invisible_a of_o which_o none_o can_v have_v knowledge_n but_o themselves_o and_o warburton_n say_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o escape_n etc._n etc._n be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o nottingham_n he_o plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o bailiff_n which_o make_v the_o arrest_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o such_o execution_n without_o special_a warrant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o his_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v this_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o that_o be_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a note_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bark_n be_v commit_v to_o fleet._n the_o fleet_n for_o take_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o make_v of_o a_o warrant_n upon_o a_o general_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o fee_n for_o make_v of_o a_o warrant_n or_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n but_o only_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n the_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la unde_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v after_o judgement_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n and_o half_o a_o year_n after_o to_o rent_n be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michael_n the_o archangel_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o covenant_n with_o the_o grantee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o according_o the_o grantee_n die_v 2._o februar●…_n and_o for_o twenty_o pound_n which_o be_v a_o moyity_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o anunciation_n after_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v rend_v for_o another_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a this_o be_v good_a collective_a and_o shall_v serve_v for_o both_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o say_a rent_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o rent_n which_o be_v extinct_a but_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n and_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o grantor_n covenant_n to_o pay_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v annuity_n or_o writ_n of_o covenant_n at_o his_o election_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n waggoner_n against_o fish_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n james_n waggoner_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o plaint_n enter_v london_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n in_o debt_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o cornelius_n fish_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n returnable_a here_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v keep_v any_o shop_n nor_o use_v any_o trade_n in_o london_n and_o also_o there_o be_v another_o custom_n that_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o commonalty_n if_o any_o custom_n be_v defective_a may_v supply_v remidy_n for_o that_o and_o if_o any_o new_a thing_n happen_v that_o they_o may_v provide_v apt_a remedy_n for_o that_o so_o if_o it_o be_v congruae_fw-la &_o bon●_n fidei_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la rationi_fw-la consentiae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la confluentium_fw-la and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 7_o r._n 2._o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v and_o 8_o ed._n 3._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o they_o may_v make_v by-law_n and_o that_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o usage_n certify_v that_o in_o 3_o ed._n 4._o and_o 17._o h._n 8._o be_v several_a act_n of_o common_a council_n make_v for_o inhibit_v foreigner_n to_o hold_v any_o open_a shop_n or_o shop_n or_o lettuce_n and_o penalty_n impose_v for_o that_o and_o that_o after_o and_o show_v the_o day_n in_o certain_a be_v a_o act_n of_o common_a counsel_n make_v by_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commonalty_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreigner_a shall_v use_v any_o trade_n mystery_n or_o occupation_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o keep_v any_o shop_n there_o for_o retayl_v upon_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o sue_v for_o that_o by_o action_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n in_o which_o no_o essoyn_n nor_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o say_a penalty_n shall_v be_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o saint_n bartholomewes_n hospital_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v the_o mystery_n of_o make_v of_o candle_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n last_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n than_o next_o ensue_a levy_v the_o say_a plaint_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n harris_n the_o young_a for_o the_o defendant_n harris_n and_o hutton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n coke_n walmesley_n warburton_n danyell_n and_o foster_n hutton_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o not_o remand_v and_o the_o case_n be_v divide_v in_o to_o five_o part_n the_o first_o the_o custom_n second_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n three_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n four_o the_o usage_n and_o make_n of_o act_n of_o common_a council_n according_a to_o this_o five_o the_o act_n of_o common_a council_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v and_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o custom_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o this_o consist_v upon_o three_o part_n that_o be_v first_o if_o any_o custom_n be_v difficult_a second_o if_o it_o be_v defective_a three_o if_o aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la emergit_fw-la the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commonalty_n possunt_fw-la opponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o that_o remedy_n first_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v congruum_fw-la retione_fw-la
47_o edw._n 3._o 17_o edw._n 4._o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o that_o have_v be_v remember_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v only_o that_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o process_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o process_n as_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o may_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o so_o no_o record_n of_o that_o and_o 50_o edw._n 3._o a_o man_n may_v recover_v in_o debt_n and_o pray_v elegit_fw-la and_o after_o bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o record_n but_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o book_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o for_o there_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o debt_n and_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n and_o this_o can_v be_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fitz._n nat._n brev._n the_o same_o doubt_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o strong_a case_n then_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o he_o doubt_v of_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o doubt_v also_o and_o cite_v williams_n and_o cuttis_n case_n rot._n 88_o in_o the_o point_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o plain_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a difference_n between_o that_o and_o blunfields_n case_n for_o there_o be_v 2_o defendant_n and_o here_o if_o one_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o so_o these_o reconcile_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o die_v in_o execution_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o this_o be_v special_a process_n give_v by_o statute_n and_o 14_o h._n 7._o 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n escape_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v again_o and_o in_o the_o 14_o h._n 7._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n capias_fw-la profine_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n take_v by_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n also_o and_o can_v not_o for_o that_o he_o have_v sue_v fierifacias_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v that_o execute_v or_o not_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la walmsley_n justice_n according_o he_o special_o observe_v the_o form_n of_o walmsley_n the_o writ_n which_o suggest_v quod_fw-la executio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la restat_fw-la facienda_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la plead_v that_o capiá_n be_v award_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o there_o die_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v answer_v direct_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o strong_o rely_v and_o then_o say_v that_o there_o be_v 3_o way_n to_o have_v execution_n that_o be_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o elegit_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o sue_n of_o that_o for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v fieri_fw-la ficias_fw-la and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_n may_v have_v elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o make_v his_o flection_n to_o have_v capias_fw-la he_o can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o elegit_fw-la or_o if_o he_o sue_v elegit_fw-la he_o can_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o capias_fw-la in_o 33_o h._n 6._o and_o 44_o edw._n 3._o which_o have_v be_v cite_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v elegit_fw-la and_o after_o that_o will_v have_v sue_v capias_fw-la suppose_v that_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o elegit_fw-la but_o of_o the_o other_o part_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v execution_n of_o it_o the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v it_o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o writ_n return_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o second_o execution_n and_o so_o if_o elegit_fw-la execute_v and_o return_v 14_o h._n 7._o 15_o h._n 7._o and_o say_v that_o execution_n be_v tickle_a thing_n for_o if_o the_o party_n escape_v he_o deliver_v himself_o out_o of_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v other_o execution_n against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v have_v one_o execution_n 2_o edw._n 4._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o by_o that_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v again_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v deliver_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o when_o the_o party_n have_v make_v his_o election_n to_o take_v process_n against_o the_o body_n it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o make_v such_o election_n for_o though_o that_o death_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n yet_o for_o that_o that_o statutum_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semel_fw-la mori_fw-la and_o for_o that_o god_n have_v do_v no_o wrong_n for_o he_o have_v but_o perform_v his_o eternal_a decree_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n only_o but_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v such_o election_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 47_o edw._n 3._o by_o percy_n be_v but_o his_o opinion_n and_o more_o other_o book_n be_v against_o that_o and_o 〈◊〉_d h._n 6._o danby_n and_o prisot_n be_v against_o lacon_n and_o though_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n in_o execution_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la yet_o in_o law_n it_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n be_v certiorari_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la que_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la fieri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o law_n nor_o custom_n to_o warrant_v any_o such_o course_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o other_o proceed_n upon_o it_o but_o if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ostensurus_fw-la quare_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la than_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant'_v aught_o to_o give_v another_o answer_n but_o for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v with_o foster_n coke_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v vexata_fw-la et_fw-la spinosa_fw-la questio_fw-la for_o the_o book_n vary_v and_o great_a argument_n have_v be_v make_v of_o both_o part_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a 1._o reason_n 2._o authority_n 3._o answer_n of_o objection_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n first_o he_o consider_v in_o who_o the_o default_n be_v for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v lose_v his_o debt_n 2._o that_o the_o debt_n remain_v after_o the_o body_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n 3._o if_o the_o body_n take_v in_o execution_n be_v satisfaction_n 4._o if_o the_o die_a in_o execution_n be_v a_o discharge_n 5._o the_o mischief_n if_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o to_o the_o objection_n first_o escape_n which_o be_v the_o wrong_n and_o act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n nor_o discharge_n and_o here_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o election_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la if_o land_n be_v extend_v upon_o that_o this_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o first_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o jackeson_n for_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v his_o day_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v sue_v than_o he_o plead_v a_o false_a plea_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o all_o which_o action_n the_o default_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o default_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o take_v the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a execution_n not_o in_o satisfaction_n but_o to_o satisfy_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o plead_v full_o administer_v but_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n and_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v than_o the_o executor_n keep_v the_o good_n to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o it_o be_v summa_fw-la injustitia_fw-la nocentem_fw-la habere_fw-la totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la &_o innocentem_fw-la totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la second_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o die_v
against_o peter_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v this_o term_n by_o harris_n young_a sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o haughton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n harris_n conceive_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 17._o for_o he_o have_v grant_v of_o tree_n of_o inheritance_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o profit_n which_o rise_v upon_o the_o soil_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o soil_n itself_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v parromor_n and_o yardlyes_n case_n in_o the_o com._n 542._o and_o 543._o 2._o h._n 8._o 159._o crook_n 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 285._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o three_o justice_n that_o the_o patentee_n or_o grantee_n of_o herbage_n in_o a_o forest_n shall_v have_v trespass_n against_o any_o which_o consume_v and_o destroy_v the_o grass_n but_o not_o the_o tree_n nor_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o and_o the_o trespass_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o i●_n it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o may_v enclose_v the_o forest_n by_o such_o grant_n see_v 17._o ed._n 4._o 6._o a._n by_o littleton_n that_o vestura_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v not_o pass_v without_o livery_n also_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v not_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n within_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o they_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o same_o subject_n owner_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o such_o other_o person_n to_o who_o such_o wood_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v sell_v immediate_o after_o the_o wood_n so_o cut_v to_o fence_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o ground_n with_o sufficient_a hedge_n able_a to_o keep_v out_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o word_n he_o inferrd_v that_o s._n francis_n barrington_n be_v such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o wood_n be_v sell_v and_o for_o that_o may_v enclose_v and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a and_o concern_v all_o person_n in_o general_a and_o also_o all_o forest_n and_o chase_n whatsoever_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o holland_n case_n 4._o coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n which_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o general_a that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a act_n and_o yet_o concern_v but_o one_o genus_fw-la in_o particular_a but_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n be_v otherwise_o which_o concern_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v but_o a_o species_n of_o this_o genus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n 5._o of_o coke_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o haughton_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n intend_v haughton_n such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o wood_n be_v sell_v for_o one_o turn_v only_o and_o not_o he_o which_o have_v inheritance_n of_o wood_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n to_o exclude_v commoner_n and_o such_o a_o vendee_fw-mi be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o if_o he_o pursue_v his_o remedy_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o at_o another_o day_n foster_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o justice_n the_o replegiare_n shall_v recover_v and_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n first_o the_o arbitrement_n second_o the_o assurance_n three_o the_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o those_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o assurance_n shall_v tie_v only_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o it_o and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o commoner_n be_v not_o party_n to_o that_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v and_o the_o private_a act_n confirm_v the_o assurance_n save_v the_o right_n of_o all_o stranger_n by_o which_o the_o commoner_n be_v exempt_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v only_o as_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n nor_o to_o other_o party_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o grant_v as_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v a_o voydable_a patent_n and_o after_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n all_o letter_n patent_n make_v within_o such_o a_o time_n be_v confirm_v this_o make_v the_o letter_n patent_n good_a against_o the_o queen_n but_o against_o the_o lessee_n and_o also_o all_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o grant_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o these_o which_o claim_v under_o he_o and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o commoner_n and_o also_o the_o private_a act_n save_v the_o right_a of_o all_o stranger_n by_o which_o the_o right_a of_o the_o commoner_n be_v save_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o which_o recite_v that_o if_o any_o subject_n have_v any_o wood_n grow_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n within_o any_o forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cut_v the_o same_o wood_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n or_o without_o licence_n in_o the_o forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o make_v any_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o wood_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o same_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o wood_n so_o cut_v do_v grow_v and_o to_o other_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a wood_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v sell_v immediate_o etc._n etc._n to_o cut_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o ground_n with_o sufficient_a hedge_n able_a to_o hold_v out_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n and_o beast_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n without_o sue_v of_o any_o other_o licence_n of_o he_o or_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o of_o any_o their_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o wood_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o subject_n lie_v in_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o other_o person_n owner_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o chase_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o he_o have_v licence_n from_o the_o king_n to_o cut_v the_o wood_n then_o may_v he_o cut_v it_o without_o other_o licence_n according_a to_o the_o perclose_v of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v licence_n to_o inclose_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commoner_n but_o without_o other_o licence_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v first_o cut_v the_o wood_n and_o then_o inclose_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o by_o this_o he_o may_v first_o enclose_v and_o then_o cut_v within_o four_o month_n and_o that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n and_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o be_v a_o private_a statute_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v for_o it_o concern_v only_a forest_n and_o chase_n and_o it_o be_v no_o other_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o all_o wood_n in_o park_n and_o resemble_v that_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliza._n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n to_o be_v private_a and_o the_o same_o judge_n shall_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o without_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o concern_v all_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a person_n in_o general_a and_o also_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o negative_a law_n and_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarius_fw-la abrogant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o porter_n case_n 1._o coke_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warburton_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o neither_o the_o arbitrement_n nor_o the_o conveyance_n nor_o the_o private_a act_n exclude_v warburton_n the_o commoner_n for_o these_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o foster_n but_o he_o rely_v only_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o ground_n to_o enclose_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v frivolous_a for_o he_o to_o enclose_v if_o the_o
tenement_n and_o also_o prescribe_v for_o houseboot_n plowboot_n and_o cart-boote_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v nourish_v the_o grow_a of_o the_o tree_n upon_o his_o say_a copyhold_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o building_n upon_o that_o be_v ruinous_a and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o that_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v debar_v of_o his_o action_n upon_o which_o these_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n warburton_n and_o foster_n daniel_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a against_o walmesley_n who_o object_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v tree_n as_o it_o be_v here_o plead_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o plead_v first_o that_o his_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o ruinous_a and_o that_o then_o he_o cut_v tree_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o that_o then_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v a_o tree_n and_o employ_v that_o for_o reparation_n twenty_o year_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o cut_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n aught_o to_o precede_v the_o cut_n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o copyholder_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n by_o such_o prescription_n no_o more_o than_o he_o which_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o he_o cut_v a_o tree_n without_o special_a custom_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o trespass_n as_o littleton_n say_v of_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v how_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o what_o place_n and_o what_o part_n of_o that_o be_v in_o decay_n and_o then_o that_o this_o so_o be_v in_o decay_n that_o he_o cut_v tree_n for_o the_o repair_v of_o that_o and_o also_o that_o the_o prescription_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o bough_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o by_o that_o he_o may_v cut_v all_o the_o timber_n and_o other_o also_o and_o he_o who_o prescribe_v to_o hate_v estover_n aught_o to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v reasonable_a estover_n for_o estover_n fuel_n and_o the_o averment_n that_o all_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o reparation_n be_v surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n for_o these_o cause_n be_v not_o maintainable_a that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o maintainable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v here_o be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o coke_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n before_o cite_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o such_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v surplusage_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v special_a property_n and_o the_o lord_n a_o general_a property_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v as_o well_o subvert_v the_o house_n as_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n for_o without_o they_o the_o copyholder_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o repair_v that_o and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o copyholder_n may_v take_v they_o for_o repair_v of_o his_o house_n for_o the_o copyholder_n have_v as_o large_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n as_o in_o his_o copyhold_n land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v very_o well_o plead_v insomuch_o that_o the_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o as_o a_o custom_n and_o also_o that_o prescription_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la be_v good_a and_o this_o be_v a_o apt_a word_n by_o which_o he_o may_v claim_v it_o and_o that_o boot_n in_o any_o sense_n be_v maintainable_a and_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v recompense_n or_o reparation_n and_o it_o be_v houseboote_n hedge-boote_n fire-boote_n plow-boote_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o itself_o a_o saxon_a word_n and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n michaelmas_n 25._o and_o 26._o eliz._n in_o doylyes_n case_n where_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v merisme_n for_o to_o repair_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n carry_v it_o away_o that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 36._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n a_o man_n be_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n role_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v except_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o copyholder_n maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n for_o cut_v of_o wood_n and_o trinity_n 4._o eliz._n stebbing_n case_n copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o lopping_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v a_o tree_n himself_o and_o the_o copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o and_o 9_o h_n 4._o fitz._n waste_v 59_o by_o hull_n that_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n can_v make_v waste_n nor_o cut_v wood_n to_o fell_a but_o for_o his_o benefit_n in_o repair_v of_o his_o house_n and_o 2_o henr._n 4._o 12._o a._n it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v a_o tree_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o copyholder_n another_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o interest_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n by_o his_o general_a property_n and_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o special_a property_n &_o it_o appear_v by_o clerk_n and_o pennyfathers_n case_n 4_o coke_n 23._o b._n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o admission_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o take_v his_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o of_o his_o father_n and_o also_o agree_v that_o if_o such_o a_o heir_n die_v before_o admission_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o copyholder_n against_o his_o lord_n be_v well_o maintainable_a pasche_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n earl_n of_o rutland_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o spencer_n and_o woodward_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v the_o last_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 42._o eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o porter-ship_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o he_o or_o his_o deputy_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o further_o the_o same_o queen_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o diverse_a manor_n habendum_fw-la &_o exercendum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la feodis_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o proficuijs_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n during_o his_o life_n and_o further_o the_o say_a queen_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o office_n of_o keeper-ship_n of_o divers_a park_n and_o forest_n habendum_fw-la &_o exercendum_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la suis_fw-la proficuijs_fw-la vadis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o emolumentis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la percipiendis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficiendem_fw-la deputatum_fw-la sunm_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o in_o the_o say_a patent_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v of_o full_a age_n a_o &_o 40_o eliz._n ut_fw-la informamu_fw-la r_o mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la officiarij_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la quicunque_fw-la sint_fw-la intendentes_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la dicto_fw-la commiti_fw-la &_o deputatis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la exerendo_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la and_o if_o this_o patent_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o hutton_n sergeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n of_o stewardship_n for_o which_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o deputy_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v grant_n the_o first_o question_n which_o he_o move_v be_v if_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n may_v execise_a his_o office_n by_o deputy_n without_o special_a grant_n of_o that_o second_o if_o there_o be_v word_n within_o the_o patent_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o execute_v that_o by_o deputy_n three_o if_o upon_o this_o disturbance_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la lie_v and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exercise_v the_o