Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a action_n affirm_v 38 3 6.6289 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13217 Speculum mundiĀ· Or A glasse representing the face of the world shewing both that it did begin, and must also end: the manner how, and time when, being largely examined. Whereunto is joyned an hexameron, or a serious discourse of the causes, continuance, and qualities of things in nature; occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the worlds creation. Swan, John, d. 1671.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1635 (1635) STC 23516; ESTC S118043 379,702 552

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

as_o more_o snowy_a winter_n whereupon_o 2._o pliny_n affirm_v that_o he_o which_o say_v clear_a winter_n be_v to_o be_v wish_v wish_v no_o good_a for_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n your_o experience_a husband_n man_n desire_v that_o the_o winter_n may_v be_v cold_a and_o snowy_a rather_o than_o clear_v and_o warm_a for_o beside_o this_o they_o also_o say_v that_o a_o hot_a christmas_n make_v a_o fat_a churchyard_n wherefore_o to_o see_v the_o earth_n do_v penance_n in_o a_o cold_a white_a sheet_n and_o the_o wood_n hang_v periwigd_v with_o wool_n bend_v their_o bough_n in_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n to_o gray-haired_a hiems_n for_o their_o safety_n from_o the_o cold_a be_v a_o sight_n both_o wish_v and_o welcome_a the_o good_a whereof_o will_v show_v itself_o when_o liberal_a nature_n out_o of_o her_o bounteous_a wardrobe_n bestow_v more_o beauteous_a raiment_n on_o they_o and_o note_v it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o may_v snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o rain_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o yet_o both_o rain_n come_v out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cloud_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o snow_n come_v from_o the_o middle_a region_n melt_v after_o it_o come_v into_o the_o low_a region_n for_o here_o be_v always_o more_o heat_n than_o above_o where_o the_o snow_n be_v generate_v yet_o not_o always_o heat_n enough_o to_o melt_v the_o snow_n as_o it_o fall_v neither_o will_v the_o congelation_n be_v always_o so_o weak_a as_o to_o suffer_v it_o and_o thus_o also_o it_o come_v sleet_n to_o pass_v that_o we_o have_v sometime_o sleet_a which_o be_v snow_n and_o rain_v together_o moreover_o as_o some_o affirm_v crystal_n be_v make_v of_o snow_n crystal_n for_o met._n when_o the_o snow_n melt_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o high_a hill_n and_o be_v afterward_o freeze_a again_o it_o than_o become_v so_o hard_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stone_n and_o no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o we_o call_v crystal_n artic._n 6._o of_o hail_n hail_o be_v say_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o rain_n be_v congeal_v into_o ice_n the_o drop_n freeze_v present_o after_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o cloud_n or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o cloud_n resolve_v into_o water_n in_o the_o fall_n congeal_v make_v hail_n aristotle_n assent_v to_o the_o same_o affirm_v that_o the_o material_a near_o cause_n be_v rain_n the_o remote_a a_o cloud_n the_o efficient_a a_o antiperistasis_n or_o a_o mutual_a adverse_a strife_n between_o cold_a and_o heat_n as_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o meteor_n at_o the_o 12_o chapter_n may_v be_v see_v affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o precedent_a heat_n of_o the_o water_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v help_v to_o the_o speedy_a concretion_n of_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v snow_n namely_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o warm_a vapour_n than_o rain_n and_o yet_o not_o of_o one_o so_o warm_a as_o that_o from_o whence_o hail_n proceed_v whereupon_o i_o think_v we_o may_v make_v this_o a_o conclusion_n concern_v hail_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hot_a vapour_n draw_v be_v into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o by_o cold_a of_o that_o region_n it_o be_v make_v thick_a into_o a_o cloud_n which_o fall_v down_o in_o drop_n like_o rain_n be_v present_o meet_v withal_o and_o encounter_v by_o the_o sudden_a cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n and_o so_o congeal_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o ice_n now_o this_o sudden_a cold_a thus_o meet_v with_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o low_a region_n and_o cause_v by_o a_o antiperistasis_n of_o heat_n from_o below_o which_o force_v up_o the_o cold_a to_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o it_o and_o so_o because_o the_o vapour_n itself_o at_o the_o first_o be_v also_o warm_a it_o do_v very_o speedy_o turn_v it_o into_o ice_n for_o see_v as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v former_o warm_a it_o be_v the_o soon_o cool_v because_o heat_n have_v make_v it_o thin_a and_o full_a of_o passage_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o cold_a both_o to_o pierce_v it_o more_o sudden_o and_o also_o more_o sound_o and_o this_o most_o common_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o generate_a hail_n but_o know_v that_o hail_n may_v sometime_o also_o be_v make_v in_o make_v the_o middle_a region_n and_o than_o it_o be_v without_o a_o antiperistasis_n of_o which_o sort_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v that_o small_a and_o spongy_a hail_n fall_v in_o winter_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o heat_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o air_n by_o who_o antiperistasis_n it_o may_v be_v congeal_v for_o see_v the_o drop_n be_v scarce_o come_v to_o the_o densitie_n of_o water_n before_o their_o congelation_n as_o also_o see_v they_o be_v something_o swell_v through_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o exhalation_n they_o appear_v not_o only_o round_a but_o also_o light_a and_o hollow_a or_o of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o snow_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n as_o well_o as_o this_o kind_n of_o hail_n and_o thus_o come_v hail_n in_o winter_n but_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o hail_n be_v more_o stony_a or_o better_o harden_v it_o may_v well_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o antiperistasis_n proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o low_a region_n which_o send_v up_o imprison_v and_o augment_v the_o cold_a above_o it_o and_o know_v that_o hailstone_n be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bigness_n but_o be_v variable_a according_a to_o the_o hailstone_n quantity_n of_o the_o drop_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v their_o propinquity_n or_o remoteness_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v show_v before_o concern_v the_o different_a drop_n of_o rain_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v that_o they_o be_v also_o round_o because_o the_o drop_n be_v so_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v sometime_o knot_v and_o pike_a with_o many_o corner_n or_o else_o fashion_v like_o a_o pyramid_n the_o last_o of_o which_o shape_n proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o vapour_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o drop_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o touch_v the_o congeal_a cold_a and_o so_o ascend_v it_o make_v it_o small_a above_o than_o below_o and_o as_o for_o the_o triangle_v knotty_a or_o many-cornered_n shape_n they_o be_v cause_v thus_o viz._n when_o many_o be_v sudden_o congeal_v and_o freeze_v into_o one_o note_v also_o that_o sometime_o little_a straw_n or_o light_v chaffy_a stuff_n be_v find_v within_o the_o stone_n come_v thus_o to_o pass_v because_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o blow_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o wind_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o vapour_n and_o again_o know_v that_o sometime_o you_o may_v see_v hailstone_n all_o icy_a and_o clear_a without_o have_v within_o they_o as_o their_o centre_n little_a white_a round_a spongy_a part_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o those_o white_a one_o within_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n but_o in_o their_o fall_n justle_a themselves_o against_o the_o drop_n of_o rain_n which_o uncongealed_a come_v from_o the_o same_o cloud_n they_o get_v a_o watery_a substance_n on_o their_o outside_n which_o be_v freeze_v to_o they_o look_v clear_a like_o ice_n and_o so_o make_v the_o whole_a conglomeration_n appear_v in_o the_o shape_n and_o fashion_n before_o mention_v moreover_o it_o have_v not_o seldom_o be_v that_o hail_n have_v hurt_v do_v much_o hurt_n yet_o evermore_o the_o great_a fear_n be_v while_o the_o ripe_a corn_n stand_v in_o the_o ear_n for_o a_o violent_a storm_n of_o hail_n thresh_v it_o so_o thorough_o that_o turn_v the_o word_n a_o little_a we_o may_v true_o say_v illa_fw-la seges_fw-la demum_fw-la votis_fw-la non_fw-la respondet_fw-la avari_fw-la agricolae_fw-la such_o a_o storm_n be_v feel_v in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o long_o ago_o namely_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o harvest_n beside_o the_o harm_n it_o do_v to_o other_o thing_n untimely_o beat_v out_o much_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o many_o people_n and_o at_o sundry_a other_o time_n also_o heretofore_o the_o like_a sad_a accident_n have_v be_v wherefore_o the_o ancient_a husbandman_n among_o harm_n the_o heathen_a as_o cato_n and_o pliny_n mention_n have_v certain_a charm_a verse_n to_o keep_v hail_n and_o other_o dreadful_a calamity_n from_o their_o field_n in_o which_o they_o show_v themselves_o of_o a_o like_a mind_n unto_o those_o devilish_a enchant_a hag_n who_o make_v the_o poet_n sing_v carmina_fw-la vel_fw-la coelo_fw-la possunt_fw-la deducere_fw-la lunam_fw-la charm_n can_v pull_v even_o the_o very_a moon_n out_o of_o heaven_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o beside_o these_o palladius_n
over_o the_o action_n of_o man_n as_o for_o the_o power_n which_o the_o star_n can_v have_v in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a article_n already_o declare_v howbeit_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v as_o few_o scruple_n behind_o i_o as_o i_o can_v my_o purpose_n be_v to_o clear_v this_o question_n a_o little_a more_o for_o it_o have_v be_v the_o serious_a persuasion_n of_o not_o a_o few_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenant_n of_o basil_n in_o his_o hexameron_n and_o some_o other_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n may_v not_o be_v impute_v any_o whit_n to_o the_o star_n without_o wrong_a either_o to_o god_n or_o they_o if_o say_v they_o vicious_a inclination_n or_o evil_a action_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o star_n than_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o humane_a outrage_n wickedness_n and_o the_o like_a or_o again_o if_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o action_n 2._o depend_v upon_o the_o star_n than_o many_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v for_o first_o those_o star_n who_o aspect_n be_v say_v to_o be_v evil_a shall_v either_o of_o themselves_o be_v create_v evil_a by_o their_o maker_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o make_v themselves_o evil_a afterward_o neither_o of_o which_o may_v be_v affirm_v not_o the_o first_o because_o every_o thing_n th●…_n god_n make_v be_v very_o good_a gen._n 1._o not_o the_o second_o because_o see_v the_o star_n be_v inanimate_a &_o creature_n without_o life_n and_o soul_n it_o be_v wickedness_n to_o attribute_v a_o will_n unto_o they_o to_o all_o which_o objection_n and_o doubt_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o answer_v viz._n that_o the_o star_n be_v no_o malicious_a agent_n voluntary_o strive_v to_o do_v mischief_n to_o the_o world_n but_o rather_o such_o as_o do_v harmless_o send_v down_o their_o natural_a influence_n and_o power_n into_o the_o universe_n and_o have_v it_o be_v that_o man_n have_v not_o fall_v their_o inclination_n in_o he_o have_v be_v no_o inclination_n nor_o their_o power_n in_o occasion_v feel_v any_o jot_n at_o all_o the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o lose_v his_o purity_n and_o strength_n of_o will_n in_o yield_v to_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o star_n but_o from_o ourselves_o and_o so_o nativ_n melancthon_n do_v in_o effect_n answer_v to_o that_o of_o basil_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o to_o consider_v what_o excellency_n of_o condition_n our_o humane_a nature_n have_v lose_v and_o thereby_o observe_v how_o grievous_a and_o evil_a sin_n be_v by_o which_o our_o temperature_n be_v become_v brutish_a and_o not_o rash_o condemn_v or_o without_o consideration_n go_v throw_v the_o star_n out_o of_o heaven_n for_o in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n nè_fw-la nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la stellas_fw-la scelerum_fw-la causas_fw-la esse_fw-la they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o star_n be_v cause_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o regard_n that_o though_o our_o inclination_n rise_v from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_a or_o chief_a cause_n of_o our_o action_n but_o our_o will_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o which_o be_v first_o create_v in_o perfect_a liberty_n by_o which_o it_o both_o have_v power_n to_o withstand_v even_o as_o still_o it_o ought_v to_o refrain_v all_o inordinate_a inclination_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la fatalem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la constituimus_fw-la nec_fw-la cogi_fw-la neronem_fw-la à_fw-la stellis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o we_o do_v not_o constitute_v fatal_a necessity_n nor_o affirm_v that_o nero_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o star_n unto_o his_o so_o great_a and_o monstrous_a sin_n but_o yield_v to_o his_o lust_n he_o willing_o entertain_v those_o rage_n which_o the_o devil_n more_o and_o more_o instigate_v and_o so_o become_v worse_a than_o his_o nature_n though_o bad_a enough_o have_v make_v he_o hitherto_o melancthon_n to_o that_o of_o basil._n wherefore_o when_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n which_o have_v induce_v this_o disproportion_n between_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n we_o shall_v soon_o see_v where_o the_o fault_n rest_v namely_o in_o ourselves_o for_o as_o that_o worthy_a don_n knight_n observe_v we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o impression_n or_o operation_n of_o every_o agent_n be_v always_o answerable_a not_o to_o the_o power_n of_o itself_o but_o to_o the_o capacity_n and_o aptness_n of_o the_o patient_a according_a to_o which_o rule_n the_o star_n produce_v their_o effect_n even_o as_o the_o subject_n or_o matter_n be_v in_o which_o their_o influence_n do_v work_v which_o be_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o viz._n that_o if_o man_n have_v not_o fall_v their_o inclination_n in_o he_o have_v be_v no_o inclination_n nor_o their_o power_n in_o occasion_v feel_v any_o jot_n at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o fire_n hurt_v sore_a eye_n but_o warm_v cold_a hand_n so_o the_o star_n be_v formaliter_fw-la bona_fw-la although_o effectiuè_fw-la according_a to_o the_o unapt_a quality_n of_o the_o subject_n they_o produce_v a_o sad_a effect_n or_o to_o use_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a author_n as_o we_o see_v the_o wine_n which_o be_v healthful_a and_o comfortable_a to_o some_o how_o quick_o it_o hurt_v the_o constitution_n of_o another_o who_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a brain_n so_o the_o sun_n do_v soften_v and_o melt_v wax_n but_o stiffen_v and_o make_v clay_n hard_o yet_o no_o man_n for_o this_o affirm_v either_o the_o wine_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v formal_o soft_a or_o hard_o wherefore_o say_v he_o by_o this_o i_o may_v bold_o conclude_v that_o although_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o star_n be_v efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o inclination_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o conclude_v they_o such_o themselves_o as_o the_o effect_n be_v that_o they_o produce_v for_o where_o the_o fault_n rest_v have_v be_v declare_v furthermore_o he_o also_o prove_v against_o those_o who_o say_v the_o star_n be_v taint_v in_o be_v cause_n by_o accident_n or_o occasion_n many_o time_n of_o ill_a he_o prove_v i_o say_v that_o every_o occasion_n to_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o provocation_n to_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v hold_v unlawful_a for_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v we_o must_v also_o pollute_v god_n himself_o with_o sin_n because_o he_o have_v make_v fair_a woman_n and_o sweet_a wine_n by_o mean_n whereof_o many_o man_n fall_v yet_o nevertheless_o none_o will_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o have_v their_o lawful_a use_n and_o right_a end_n wherefore_o he_o do_v here_o also_o excellent_o conclude_v that_o as_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o physician_n or_o his_o medicine_n do_v sin_n though_o when_o they_o restore_v a_o spend_v and_o difease_v body_n accidental_o they_o procure_v lust_n no_o more_o be_v the_o star_n to_o be_v account_v bad_a or_o to_o sin_n though_o in_o constitute_v the_o temperature_n of_o our_o body_n they_o may_v be_v true_o confess_v cause_n by_o accident_n or_o occasion_n of_o sin_n the_o question_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v no_o derogation_n from_o the_o perfection_n of_o thing_n create_v although_o we_o grant_v the_o star_n to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o the_o action_n of_o man_n which_o power_n both_o how_o and_o what_o it_o be_v have_v be_v declare_v artic._n 3._o of_o prediction_n or_o whether_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v understand_v or_o search_v into_o they_o be_v david_n word_n that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a and_o seek_v out_o of_o those_o who_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o and_o moses_n here_o in_o testify_v that_o god_n create_v the_o star_n for_o sign_n do_v likewise_o show_v that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o to_o we_o they_o be_v no_o sign_n at_o all_o neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o even_a moses_n himself_o and_o daniel_n likewise_o who_o be_v 17._o bring_v up_o the_o one_o in_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o other_o in_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n do_v understand_v the_o signification_n of_o these_o sign_n and_o from_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o those_o nation_n have_v their_o knowledge_n but_o from_o noah_n and_o abraham_n if_o josephus_n or_o berosus_n may_v be_v credit_v for_o concern_v noah_n do_v not_o those_o author_n story_n that_o soon_o after_o the_o flood_n he_o teach_v the_o armenian_n and_o scythian_n the_o secret_n of_o these_o thing_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o he_o participate_v of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n so_o also_o abraham_n that_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n do_v equal_o instruct_v the_o chaldaean_n and_o egyptian_n although_o indeed_o afterward_o it_o be_v their_o bold_a adventure_n to_o mix_v magic_a
same_o power_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o star_n to_o exhale_v the_o matter_n as_o well_o after_o it_o come_v into_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n as_o before_o it_o come_v there_o neither_o need_v we_o then_o imagine_v a_o abatement_n of_o their_o exhaling_a virtue_n object_n 1._o but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n above_o the_o moon_n do_v sufficient_o deny_v the_o ascent_n of_o any_o terrene_a exhalation_n so_o high_a there_o be_v too_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o between_o the_o matter_n ascend_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o place_n whither_o it_o ascend_v answ._n to_o which_o i_o may_v partly_o answer_v as_o before_o in_o the_o 4._o chapter_n and_o 3._o section_n that_o see_v the_o out-spread_a firmament_n in_o the_o creation_n be_v take_v from_o that_o mass_n of_o matter_n which_o lie_v here_o below_o and_o separate_v from_o it_o rather_o then_o create_v of_o any_o new_a matter_n that_o therefore_o i_o say_v there_o can_v be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n as_o to_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o antipathy_n as_o will_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v any_o terrene_a exhalation_n to_o scale_v those_o flammantia_fw-la moenia_fw-la mundi_fw-la or_o battlement_n of_o heaven_n but_o rather_o that_o without_o reluctancy_n or_o any_o great_a strive_n the_o one_o may_v admit_v of_o the_o other_o and_o entertain_v it_o as_o a_o guest_n near_o of_o kin_n unto_o itself_o or_o unto_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o continue_a star_n have_v ever_o have_v their_o residence_n for_o if_o i_o urge_v it_o further_o it_o may_v well_o be_v prove_v even_o by_o air_n opticall_a demonstration_n that_o the_o great_a vast_a space_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o high_a as_o the_o fix_a star_n themselves_o be_v not_o of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n from_o the_o air_n for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o multitude_n of_o medium_n between_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o thing_n visible_a but_o there_o be_v no_o multitude_n of_o medium_n for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o medium_n there_o the_o beam_n which_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n from_o the_o thing_n visible_a will_v beget_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o refraction_n in_o the_o say_a ray_n or_o beam_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o refraction_n find_v in_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o star_n and_o that_o but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o horizon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o ascend_a vapour_n be_v between_o our_o sight_n and_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o star_n offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o sight_n and_o be_v but_o one_o medium_fw-la there_o can_v be_v such_o diversity_n of_o nature_n between_o the_o heaven_n and_o thing_n compound_v of_o the_o element_n whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o a_o exhalation_n may_v ascend_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o starry_a heaven_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a have_v a_o mutual_a concurrence_n with_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o heaven_n do_v natural_o afford_v towards_o the_o generate_a of_o supralunary_a comet_n or_o new_a admire_a star_n indeed_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o be_v i_o of_o pythagoras_n his_o opinion_n i_o then_o will_v cry_v out_o with_o auditus_n in_o the_o lingua_n comedy_n hark_v hark_v list_v list_v now_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v you_o deaf_a do_v you_o not_o perceive_v the_o wondrous_a sound_n and_o the_o celestial_a music_n the_o heavenly_a orb_n do_v make_v with_o their_o continual_a motion_n or_o i_o will_v imagine_v firm_a sphere_n or_o solid_a orb_n and_o so_o set_v a_o undoubted_a stoppage_n and_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o any_o meteor_n above_o the_o moon_n but_o see_v that_o tenant_n be_v make_v the_o fit_a subject_n of_o laughter_n i_o therefore_o pass_v it_o over_o object_n 2._o but_o may_v not_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o so_o consume_v such_o matter_n as_o ascend_v before_o it_o come_v beyond_o the_o moon_n answ._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o man_n have_v be_v persuade_v to_o think_v that_o fire_n be_v generate_v immediate_o under_o ignie_a the_o sphere_n and_o that_o within_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o moon_n orb_n the_o say_a fire_n as_o it_o be_v there_o generate_v have_v there_o its_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o of_o a_o imagine_a attrition_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o orb_n which_o see_v they_o be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o all_o be_v fill_v with_o air_n the_o elementary_a fire_n be_v not_o hinder_v from_o ascend_v but_o may_v have_v a_o more_o lofty_a station_n for_o questionless_a this_o kind_n of_o fire_n as_o possess_v it_o be_v not_o visible_a to_o the_o sight_n so_o neither_o may_v it_o be_v think_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o more_o subtle_a light_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o air_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v both_o in_o and_o of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o high_a heaven_n for_o both_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v there_o most_o swift_a and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o great_a neighbourhood_n to_o that_o infinite_a number_n of_o star_n fix_v in_o the_o heaven_n a_o earthly_a exhalation_n may_v therefore_o climb_v above_o the_o moon_n and_o yet_o not_o run_v through_o a_o fiery_a purgatory_n or_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o way_n mr._n lydiat_n our_o countryman_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o we_o consider_v of_o this_o element_n not_o as_o it_o be_v absolute_o pure_a than_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o star_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o four_o day_n work_n and_o some_o also_o be_v under_o ground_n as_o be_v there_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o generate_a metal_n occasion_v the_o burn_a and_o break_v out_o of_o sundry_a sulphurous_a hill_n and_o the_o like_a but_o of_o this_o enough_o and_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o i_o have_v make_v way_n you_o see_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o terrene_a exhalation_n to_o join_v their_o force_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o supralunarie_a comet_n or_o new_a and_o strange_a admire_a star_n this_o i_o say_v i_o have_v prove_v as_o a_o thing_n both_o possible_a and_o not_o unlike_a but_o that_o they_o do_v always_o therefore_o thus_o concur_v i_o be_o not_o certain_a neither_o will_v i_o stand_v curious_o to_o decide_v it_o let_v therefore_o learned_a tycho_n his_o tenant_n go_v for_o currant_n concern_v cassiopea_n star_n that_o the_o heaven_n only_o be_v the_o material_a parent_n of_o it_o and_o especial_o the_o galaxia_fw-la or_o white_a milky_a way_n unto_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o place_n while_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v situate_v and_o continue_v visible_a in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 19_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o thus_o i_o conclude_v add_v herewithal_o concern_v other_o comet_n who_o station_n have_v be_v supralunarie_a and_o time_n of_o continuance_n any_o thing_n long_o that_o if_o in_o they_o there_o can_v be_v any_o right_a to_o challenge_v a_o portion_n out_o of_o the_o same_o storehouse_n then_o questionless_a they_o be_v tie_v to_o rest_v behold_v both_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o also_o to_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o composure_n but_o for_o ordinary_a comet_n the_o case_n must_v needs_o be_v otherwise_o see_v their_o place_n and_o small_a continue_a time_n confirm_v it_o these_o thing_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v more_o probable_a than_o if_o i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o planet_n afford_v certain_a exhalation_n which_o by_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v expire_v and_o exhale_v from_o they_o and_o be_v exhale_v be_v make_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o comet_n above_o the_o moon_n yea_o and_o new_a star_n also_o as_o some_o affirm_v consist_v of_o no_o other_o cause_n wherein_o they_o dissent_v from_o tycho_n think_v contrary_a to_o he_o that_o the_o galaxia_fw-la afford_v no_o matter_n towards_o the_o composure_n of_o these_o appearance_n for_o as_o 7._o fromondus_n a_o late_a writer_n affirm_v simon_n marius_n behold_v a_o new_a star_n in_o the_o year_n 1612_o in_o andromeda_n girdle_n and_o one_o justus_n prygius_fw-la behold_v another_o in_o the_o constellation_n of_o antoninous_a kepler_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o see_v one_o in_o the_o constellation_n of_o pisces_fw-la and_o david_n fabricius_n in_o the_o year_n 1596_o see_v another_o in_o the_o whale_n all_o of_o they_o far_o enough_o distant_a from_o the_o galaxia_fw-la or_o milky_a way_n but_o suppose_v all_o this_o must_v the_o continue_a star_n therefore_o needs_o be_v force_v to_o waste_v their_o own_o body_n and_o spend_v themselves_o in_o teem_v such_o ample_a portion_n of_o matter_n as_o be_v require_v for_o glitter_a
the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n over_o which_o it_o pass_v it_o may_v be_v alter_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o secret_a influence_n of_o the_o planet_n work_v great_o towards_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o foresay_a vapour_n but_o i_o proceed_v and_o now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o divide_v all_o sort_n of_o rain_n into_o two_o kind_n first_o such_o as_o be_v ordinary_a rain_n second_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_a i_o call_v those_o ordinary_n when_o nothing_o but_o water_n fall_v and_o i_o call_v those_o extraordinary_a which_o other_o call_v prodigious_a rain_n as_o when_o worm_n frog_n fish_n wheat_n milk_n rain_n flesh_n blood_n wool_n stone_n iron_z earth_n etc._n etc._n fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o many_o such_o prodigy_n as_o these_o in_o the_o 56_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n set_v down_o the_o time_n when_o they_o happen_v concern_v all_o which_o next_o under_o god_n the_o causer_n of_o the_o cause_n cause_v they_o these_o or_o the_o like_a reason_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o shall_v be_v procure_v and_o upon_o what_o cause_v they_o natural_o depend_v 1._o and_o first_o for_o the_o rain_v of_o worm_n it_o may_v be_v think_v worm_n that_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o some_o dead_a carcase_n or_o other_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n as_o fume_n and_o vapour_n be_v where_o it_o breed_v such_o worm_n as_o use_v to_o breed_v out_o of_o the_o like_a matter_n here_o below_o 2._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o frog_n when_o the_o vapour_n be_v frog_n exhale_v out_o of_o marish_a ground_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o engender_v 3._o so_o also_o of_o fish_n except_v that_o as_o be_v suppose_v the_o fish_n force_n of_o wind_n may_v sudden_o sweep_v away_o little_a frey_n out_o of_o pond_n upon_o montanous_a place_n and_o so_o also_o little_o young_a frog_n with_o many_o the_o like_a thing_n may_v be_v take_v up_o some_o write_v of_o a_o whole_a calf_n fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n and_o have_v be_v thereupon_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n with_o the_o power_n of_o heavenly_a body_n concur_v a_o calf_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o air_n but_o this_o be_v idle_a it_o be_v therefore_o as_o other_o write_v take_v up_o in_o some_o storm_n of_o whirl_n wind_n and_o so_o let_v fall_v again_o 4._o as_o for_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v wheat_n that_o their_o rain_v down_o have_v often_o come_v in_o case_n of_o extremity_n to_o the_o great_a preservation_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o distress_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o immediate_a work_n of_o god_n wrought_v without_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o be_v all_o the_o wit_n in_o the_o world_n press_v into_o one_o yet_o be_v they_o all_o too_o weak_a to_o show_v a_o true_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o prodigy_n which_o make_v du_n bartas_n write_v concern_v such_o let_v they_o declare_v what_o cause_n can_v yer_v beget_v amid_o the_o air_n those_o drisling_a shower_n of_o wheat_n which_o in_o carinthia_n twice_o be_v see_v to_o shed_v whereof_o that_o people_n make_v they_o store_n of_o bread_n to_o speak_v therefore_o as_o i_o think_v i_o will_v not_o bold_o affirm_v how_o this_o be_v cause_v but_o only_o touch_v at_o the_o possibility_n of_o it_o namely_o that_o it_o may_v be_v effect_v like_o unto_o other_o strange_a rain_n first_o draw_v from_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o send_v down_o again_o for_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o already_o say_v in_o show_v probable_a reason_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v strange_a we_o do_v also_o include_v god_n the_o chief_a and_o best_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o so_o also_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v bay_v up_o with_o a_o double_a wall_n to_o give_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n safe_a and_o free_a passage_n through_o it_o god_n send_v a_o strong_a east-winde_n all_o that_o night_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v exod._n 14._o 21._o and_o again_o when_o the_o quail_n come_v and_o fill_v their_o tent_n be_v as_o it_o be_v rain_v round_o about_o they_o they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o wind_n and_o let_v fall_v a_o day_n journey_n on_o this_o side_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n on_o that_o side_n even_o round_o about_o their_o camp_n numb_a 11._o 31._o he_o that_o have_v see_v say_v meteor_n one_o a_o eggshell_n full_a of_o dew_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o air_n in_o a_o may_v morning_n will_v not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o in_o much_o hot_a country_n than_o we_o be_v much_o rather_o the_o meal_n or_o flower_n which_o be_v light_a 5._o by_o the_o like_a reason_n also_o it_o sometime_o rain_v milk_n milk_n for_o when_o the_o intensissimus_fw-la solis_fw-la calor_fw-la the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v either_o draw_v milk_n from_o the_o udder_n country_n of_o cattle_n and_o shall_v mix_v it_o with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n or_o shall_v so_o thorough_o try_v purify_v digest_v or_o concoct_v the_o vapour_n that_o it_o may_v look_v something_o white_a then_o will_v the_o drop_n look_v as_o if_o it_o rain_v milk_n 6._o as_o for_o the_o rain_v of_o flesh_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v after_o flesh._n this_o manner_n namely_o through_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o blood_n from_o place_n where_o much_o blood_n have_v be_v shed_v which_o be_v clotter_v together_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v flesh_n 7._o and_o so_o also_o it_o may_v rain_v blood_n namely_o when_o it_o be_v blood_n not_o clotter_v together_o but_o thin_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 480_o be_v such_o a_o rain_n as_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 864_o near_o unto_o brixia_n in_o italy_n be_v the_o like_a yea_o and_o before_o either_o of_o these_o time_n our_o own_o etc._n chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o rivallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n we_o also_o have_v blood_n rain_v upon_o which_o ensue_v great_a mortality_n of_o people_n history_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o like_a wonder_n at_o other_o time_n but_o say_v some_o there_o be_v often_o great_a store_n of_o blood_n spill_v object_n and_o yet_o no_o prodigy_n appear_v to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a exhaling_a answ._n virtue_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n that_o can_v draw_v up_o such_o bloody_a vapour_n although_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v but_o then_o only_o when_o there_o be_v a_o more_o unusual_a concurrence_n of_o cause_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o one_o thing_n sometime_o to_o another_o and_o for_o the_o work_n of_o any_o strange_a thing_n it_o must_v be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o combination_n among_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n we_o know_v although_o we_o can_v always_o direct_o see_v and_o demonstrate_v how_o they_o be_v mix_v and_o combine_v that_o they_o principal_o intend_v and_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o change_n of_o which_o the_o visible_a prodigy_n be_v but_o the_o proclaimer_n or_o forerunner_n as_o if_o you_o look_v but_o a_o little_a before_o concern_v comet_n you_o may_v see_v and_o so_o rest_v satisfy_v and_o unto_o this_o also_o add_v that_o there_o may_v be_v drop_n like_o unto_o blood_n and_o yet_o no_o blood_n draw_v up_o and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o when_o the_o sun_n draw_v vapour_n out_o of_o putrify_a watery_a place_n in_o which_o as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v in_o a_o drought_n rest_v much_o slimy_a and_o red-coloured_n corrupt_a water_n or_o else_o when_o the_o sun_n immensive_a heat_n do_v so_o boil_v the_o water_n in_o the_o cloud_n that_o like_a unto_o the_o urine_n which_o a_o man_n make_v in_o a_o burn_a fever_n it_o look_v red_a when_o it_o fall_v the_o like_a cause_n i_o give_v before_o unto_o the_o water_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n but_o know_v that_o it_o must_v then_o be_v of_o another_o quality_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o vapour_n i_o mean_v for_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o water_n as_o be_v well_o know_v which_o be_v boil_a turn_n to_o white_a salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o ordinary_a rain_n show_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o see_v that_o ordinary_a rain-water_n look_v always_o more_o brown_a than_o spring_n or_o river-water_n be_v as_o if_o a_o more_o powerful_a operation_n will_v turn_v it_o into_o red_a 8._o the_o rain_v of_o wool_n or_o hair_n be_v when_o a_o certain_a wool_n mossinesse_n like_o wool_n such_o as_o be_v upon_o quince_n willow_n and_o
shall_v speak_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o let_v they_o now_o rest_v until_o i_o meet_v they_o artic._n 2._o what_o wind_n be_v upon_o what_o cause_n it_o depend_v and_o how_o it_o be_v move_v from_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n i_o come_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o wind_n affirm_v that_o wind_n be_v generate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o cause_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n to_o be_v evaporate_v or_o aspire_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n unto_o which_o 3._o some_o add_v the_o power_n and_o operation_n of_o certain_a subterranean_a fire_n which_o be_v as_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n or_o causa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o say_v windy_a exhalation_n yet_o so_o as_o be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n provoke_v or_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o come_v abroad_o be_v therein_o causa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o move_a cause_n for_o the_o sun_n as_o a_o porter_n rarefy_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o open_v the_o pore_n and_o passage_n of_o it_o through_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o wind_n come_v forth_o and_o fly_v sidelong_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o earthquake_n happen_v that_o these_o exhalation_n can_v have_v no_o way_n make_v they_o but_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n they_o then_o by_o strive_v to_o get_v out_o shake_v the_o earth_n which_o make_v sad_a mortal_n always_o fear_v sometime_o suffer_v and_o not_o seldom_o wonder_n wherefore_o wind_n may_v be_v thus_o define_v namely_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a plenty_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n void_a of_o wind_n pinguid_a matter_n which_o be_v partly_o aspire_v and_o partly_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v drive_v about_o it_o lest_o the_o air_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v the_o matter_n then_o we_o see_v must_v be_v a_o exhalation_n the_o quantity_n of_o it_o must_v be_v copious_a and_o so_o 4._o aristotle_n also_o witness_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o many_o exhalation_n by_o little_a and_o little_o beget_v a_o large_a mass_n of_o matter_n the_o quality_n of_o which_o matter_n must_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a not_o mix_v with_o any_o fatty_a substance_n for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pinguid_a nature_n than_o it_o will_v be_v inflame_v like_o lightning_n see_v lightning_n be_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n and_o like_a unto_o this_o save_v only_o that_o it_o contain_v great_a plenty_n of_o fatty_a matter_n such_o as_o be_v not_o among_o the_o matter_n of_o wind_n unto_o which_o add_v this_o observation_n that_o a_o mere_a earthy_a exhalation_n be_v never_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o wind_n for_o it_o draw_v up_o many_o mix_a vapour_n with_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o storm_n and_o shower_n which_o down_o often_o happen_v upon_o the_o allay_n of_o a_o wind_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o exhalation_n which_o be_v more_o moist_a and_o vaporous_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v thicken_v and_o condense_v into_o a_o rainy_a cloud_n while_o the_o other_o be_v either_o draw_v high_a into_o the_o upper_a region_n or_o else_o quite_o waste_v disperse_a and_o consume_v also_o know_v that_o the_o air_n may_v increase_v and_o augment_v wind_n the_o exhalation_n after_o the_o motion_n be_v begin_v and_o so_o the_o blast_n seem_v the_o great_a for_o the_o exhalation_n can_v but_o drive_v some_o part_n of_o the_o air_n before_o it_o then_o follow_v other_o some_o after_o it_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v vacuum_n and_o furthermore_o in_o that_o i_o assent_n to_o a_o twofold_a efficient_a cause_n of_o wind_n viz._n the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n attract_v and_o also_o some_o certain_a subterranean_a fire_n expel_v it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o evident_o appear_v when_o the_o sun_n have_v either_o little_a or_o no_o force_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o exhalation_n that_o then_o we_o have_v often_o great_a blast_n as_o those_o northern_a wind_n in_o winter_n and_o boisterous_a blast_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o night_n above_o our_o horizon_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o it_o and_o unto_o this_o may_v be_v also_o add_v the_o secret_a influence_n of_o the_o planet_n who_o be_v in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o position_n do_v powerful_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o afford_v the_o air_n great_a store_n of_o windy_a exhalation_n as_o for_o example_n the_o aspect_n of_o jupiter_n especial_o his_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n cause_v great_a wind_n produce_v also_o as_o they_o may_v be_v place_v thunder_n and_o hail_n as_o well_o as_o fair_a weather_n and_o as_o for_o mercury_n if_o he_o be_v aspect_v either_o with_o the_o sun_n moon_n or_o jupiter_n in_o gemini_fw-la libra_n or_o aquarius_n it_o be_v evermore_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o wind_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o particular_a and_o more_o powerful_a influence_n to_o cross_v it_o for_o as_o some_o have_v find_v it_o general_a influence_n may_v hinder_v those_o which_o be_v particular_a but_o come_v now_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o wind_n i_o say_v before_o what_o in_o their_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o that_o motion_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v their_o motion_n be_v a_o lateral_a or_o sidelong_a motion_n cause_v through_o the_o aspire_a of_o the_o exhalation_n and_o detrusion_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o exhalation_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o other_o star_n whereupon_o while_o it_o tend_v towards_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o again_o through_o the_o coldness_n and_o densitie_n of_o that_o place_n and_o so_o with_o a_o refracted_a and_o disjoint_v force_n it_o be_v drive_v hither_o and_o thither_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o fly_v up_o nor_o willing_a to_o fall_v down_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a levity_n in_o it_o and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v divide_v the_o contention_n between_o both_o viz._n the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o exhalation_n neither_o overcome_v other_o it_o fly_v not_o direct_o up_o nor_o direct_o down_o but_o lateral_o or_o oblique_o for_o it_o be_v 4._o hold_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o axiom_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o natural_o move_v themselves_o oblique_o by_o which_o reason_n lightning_n also_o shoot_v star_n and_o the_o like_a meteor_n fly_v not_o direct_o down_o nor_o up_o but_o sidelong_v as_o the_o wind_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o when_o they_o consist_v of_o heterogenean_n part_n or_o part_n of_o a_o divers_a kind_n which_o some_o also_o attribute_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o wind_n they_o then_o through_o the_o strife_n of_o those_o their_o elevate_n and_o depress_v part_n have_v a_o transverse_a motion_n as_o before_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n begin_v begin_v be_v from_o above_o first_o because_o the_o motion_n must_v necessary_o begin_v from_o that_o place_n whither_o the_o exhalation_n be_v carry_v as_o be_v see_v in_o a_o vapour_n turn_v to_o rain_n second_o because_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v great_a force_n there_o where_o they_o have_v their_o great_a force_n be_v not_o far_o from_o their_o head_n or_o beginning_n of_o motion_n but_o the_o wind_n have_v their_o great_a force_n in_o place_n up_o on_o high_a therefore_o there_o they_o begin_v their_o motion_n as_o havenreuter_n prove_v three_o know_v that_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o all_o other_o visible_a sign_n of_o wind_n do_v declare_v that_o some_o spirit_n or_o windy_a breathe_n be_v above_o which_o in_o short_a time_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o blast_n for_o redness_n be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o adustion_n of_o exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o circle_n about_o the_o moon_n from_o some_o one_o side_n or_o other_o do_v also_o show_v the_o wind_n that_o be_v above_o but_o not_o as_o yet_o come_v down_o unto_o we_o the_o like_a also_o do_v the_o swift_a motion_n of_o a_o single_a cloud_n in_o a_o clear_a sky_n when_o we_o feel_v no_o blast_n below_o beside_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n we_o know_v be_v carry_v first_o upright_o and_o can_v therefore_o move_v oblique_o until_o it_o be_v encounter_v wherefore_o the_o motion_n begin_v in_o the_o air_n above_o and_o not_o in_o place_n here_o below_o and_o yet_o some_o imagine_v that_o certain_a particular_a wind_n wind_n which_o be_v know_v but_o only_o in_o some_o country_n have_v their_o immediate_a motion_n from_o out_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o any_o ascent_n into_o the_o sky_n and_o
other_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o moses_n his_o word_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o the_o sea_n be_v divers_a in_o name_n yet_o all_o sea_n be_v so_o continue_v together_o that_o one_o sea_n be_v perpetual_o join_v with_o another_o and_o thereupon_o the_o name_n give_v be_v not_o sea_n but_o sea_n as_o in_o the_o text_n be_v manifest_a yea_o and_o hereupon_o it_o also_o be_v that_o geographer_n make_v these_o water_n come_v under_o a_o fourfold_a division_n for_o they_o either_o call_v this_o gather_a water_n oceanus_n mare_n fretum_n or_o sinus_n 1._o oceanus_n the_o ocean_n be_v that_o general_a collection_n of_o all_o water_n which_o environ_v the_o world_n on_o every_o side_n 2._o mare_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n to_o which_o we_o can_v come_v but_o through_o some_o strait_n 3._o fretum_n a_o strait_a be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o sea_n 4._o sinus_n a_o creek_n or_o bay_n be_v a_o sea_n contain_v within_o a_o crooked_a shore_n thrust_v out_o as_o it_o be_v two_o arm_n to_o embrace_v the_o lovely_a presence_n of_o it_o object_n but_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v a_o sea_n by_o itself_o and_o therefore_o all_o sea_n join_v not_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o answ._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o sea_n be_v either_o as_o a_o sea_n lake_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o contiguous_a or_o join_a sea_n or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o sea_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o begin_v only_o at_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o flood_n &_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o water_n come_v down_o from_o the_o caspian_a hill_n settle_v themselves_o in_o those_o declive_a and_o bottomie_n place_n where_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v pliny_n and_o solinus_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o join_v itself_o unto_o other_o sea_n by_o run_v into_o the_o scythian_a or_o northern_a ocean_n through_o some_o occult_a passage_n under_o ground_n which_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o howsoever_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o the_o river_n volga_n be_v join_v to_o it_o be_v as_o another_o sea_n and_o have_v no_o less_o than_o seventy_o mouth_n to_o empty_a itself_o which_o river_n be_v also_o join_v to_o the_o river_n don_n and_o that_o have_v great_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n beside_o volga_n be_v not_o a_o stranger_n to_o moscovia_n other_o water_n which_o fall_v either_o into_o the_o scythian_a or_o baltic_a ocean_n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v this_o caspian_a sea_n be_v tie_v as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a string_n to_o sea_n three_o other_o sea_n and_o so_o not_o only_o all_o water_n be_v make_v one_o body_n like_v as_o before_o i_o show_v but_o if_o this_o gather_n must_v needs_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o sea_n even_o all_o sea_n also_o shake_v hand_n and_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o mutual_o embrace_v one_o the_o other_o a_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o water_n be_v earth_n high_a than_o the_o earth_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v author_n on_o both_o side_n some_o affirm_v some_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v high_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v thus_o affirm_v first_o because_o water_n be_v a_o body_n not_o so_o heavy_a as_o earth_n second_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o sailor_n that_o their_o ship_n fly_v fast_o to_o the_o shore_n then_o from_o it_o whereof_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n above_o the_o land_n three_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n the_o sea_n seem_v to_o swell_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hill_n till_o it_o put_v a_o bind_v to_o their_o sight_n four_o it_o be_v 39_o write_v of_o sesostris_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o after_o he_o of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o they_o will_v have_v cut_v the_o earth_n and_o join_v nilus_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n together_o but_o find_v the_o red_a sea_n high_o than_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n they_o give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n lest_o the_o whole_a country_n shall_v be_v drown_v five_o the_o arise_v of_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v declare_v it_o because_o the_o water_n can_v be_v force_v high_a than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fountain_n opposite_a to_o it_o as_o for_o example_n like_a as_o we_o see_v a_o spring_n that_o rise_v in_o a_o hill_n convey_v in_o lead_n unto_o a_o low_a ground_n will_v force_v his_o water_n to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o height_n it_o bear_v at_o the_o fountain_n even_o so_o the_o water_n which_o stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n do_v force_n out_o spring_v of_o water_n by_o necessary_a and_o natural_a cause_n out_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n six_o the_o 104._o psalmist_n do_v witness_v the_o same_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o god_n almighty_n have_v make_v the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o a_o heap_n and_o have_v set_v they_o a_o bind_v which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v nor_o turn_v again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o jer._n 5._o 22._o fear_v you_o not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v you_o not_o tremble_v at_o my_o presence_n which_o have_v place_v the_o sand_n for_o the_o bind_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o perpetual_a decree_n that_o it_o can_v pass_v it_o and_o though_o the_o wave_n thereof_o rage_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o prevail_v thus_o on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o methinks_v the_o other_o part_n yet_o choose_v which_o you_o will_v be_v most_o probable_a for_o first_o the_o water_n indeed_o be_v a_o body_n not_o so_o heavy_a a_o earth_n yet_o heavy_a enough_o to_o descend_v not_o be_v of_o a_o aspire_a nature_n but_o press_v eager_o towards_o the_o same_o centre_n that_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n covet_v it_o can_v therefore_o possible_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n although_o not_o so_o heavy_a as_o earth_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o ground_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o god_n almighty_n in_o gather_v they_o provide_v lodging_n for_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v turn_v again_o and_o cover_v the_o earth_n which_o also_o be_v insinuate_v by_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kava_n signify_v to_o congregate_v or_o gather_v together_o from_o whence_o the_o latin_a word_n cavus_fw-la hollow_a may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v beside_o shall_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o hollow_a place_n can_v not_o be_v deep_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o curtail_v the_o earth_n diameter_n or_o thickness_n for_o suppose_v the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o hill_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v to_o one_o place_n yet_o know_v that_o even_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v deep_a by_o no_o few_o mile_n than_o the_o high_a hill_n suppose_v you_o can_v imagine_v a_o hill_n to_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o mile_n high_a which_o be_v impossible_a yet_o the_o earth_n semidiameter_n will_v be_v two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o above_o 36_o mile_n deep_o than_o that_o height_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v 21600_o mile_n in_o compass_n than_o the_o diameter_n will_v be_v 6872_o 8_o 11_o mile_n and_o if_o the_o diameter_n be_v 6872_o 8_o 11_o mile_n than_o the_o semidiameter_n must_v be_v half_a so_o much_o viz._n 3436_o 4_o 11_o mile_n second_o suppose_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o sailor_n that_o their_o ship_n fly_v fast_o to_o the_o shore_n then_o from_o it_o this_o prove_v not_o the_o sea_n high_o than_o the_o land_n for_o know_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o ship_n sail_v more_o speedy_o homeward_o then_o outward_o because_o when_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o shore_n it_o come_v with_o a_o continue_a motion_n which_o make_v it_o the_o swift_a but_o when_o it_o go_v from_o the_o shore_n it_o do_v but_o begin_v its_o motion_n and_o be_v therefore_o slow_a than_o before_o this_o if_o need_n be_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o plain_a and_o familiar_a example_n three_o suppose_v that_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o such_o as_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n to_o swell_v high_a and_o high_o till_o it_o put_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o sight_n this_o rather_o prove_v the_o spherical_a roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o show_v that_o both_o together_o make_v one_o globie_n body_n which_o why_o it_o be_v perceive_v rather_o in_o the_o water_n then_o the_o land_n this_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n namely_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o plain_a and_o liquid_a element_n and_o spacious_a enough_o do_v better_a show_v it_o then_o the_o earth_n which_o hinder_v our_o full_a view_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o wood_n tree_n and_o other_o fix_a obstacle_n which_o the_o sight_n meet_v and_o encounter_v by_o the_o way_n four_o although_o sesostris_n k._n of_o
no_o such_o lucky_a flood_n there_o it_o be_v find_v that_o these_o bounteous_a watery_a body_n yield_v vapour_n do_v purchase_n for_o they_o such_o drop_a shower_n of_o rain_n that_o the_o valley_n stand_v so_o thick_a with_o corn_n that_o they_o laugh_v and_o sing_v and_o therefore_o these_o be_v great_a benefit_n challenge_v most_o humble_a thanks_o as_o it_o be_v psal._n 107._o the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o can_v quell_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o hot_a element_n and_o keep_v our_o mansion_n from_o cinder_n or_o a_o flamie_n conversion_n into_o ash_n the_o four_o be_v that_o they_o yield_v we_o a_o easiness_n and_o speediness_n of_o conduct_n and_o traffic_v by_o which_o each_o place_n partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o every_o place_n yea_o these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o water_n without_o which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v sustain_v but_o here_o i_o contract_v my_o sail_n and_o end_v this_o question_n for_o by_o come_v on_o the_o shore_n i_o shall_v the_o better_a view_n that_o which_o remain_v concern_v this_o liquid_a element_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v the_o next_o and_o last_o question_n propound_v be_v concern_v sea_n the_o fluxion_n and_o refluxion_n of_o the_o sea_n wherein_o i_o purpose_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v to_o show_v both_o why_o sea_n have_v that_o alternate_a motion_n as_o also_o why_o such_o murmur_a brook_n and_o river_n as_o do_v not_o ebb_v and_o flow_v be_v destitute_a of_o the_o foresay_a course_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o violent_a the_o first_o be_v perform_v on_o its_o own_o accord_n the_o other_o it_o do_v not_o but_o by_o some_o external_a force_n compel_v it_o the_o first_o be_v a_o natural_a motion_n be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o every_o other_o water_n namely_o that_o all_o water_n do_v evermore_o flow_v into_o the_o low_a place_n because_o they_o have_v a_o heaviness_n or_o ponderosity_n in_o they_o and_o thus_o the_o ocean_n natural_o flow_v from_o the_o north_n where_o it_o be_v high_a unto_o the_o south_n as_o the_o low_a place_n for_o 1._o there_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a the_o water_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v from_o dry_v up_o but_o also_o increase_v while_o much_o air_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n whereas_o in_o the_o south_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a heat_n they_o be_v always_o suck_v up_o and_o diminish_v now_o this_o motion_n be_v call_v a_o motion_n of_o equation_n because_o it_o be_v for_o this_o end_n namely_o that_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v make_v equal_a and_o distant_a alike_o on_o every_o side_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o depend_v upon_o some_o external_a cause_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o a_o threefold_a motion_n one_o be_v rapt_v and_o cause_v by_o force_n of_o the_o heaven_n whereby_o it_o flow_v from_o also_o east_n to_o west_n the_o second_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o libration_n in_o which_o the_o sea_n strive_v to_o poise_v itself_o equal_o do_v as_o it_o be_v wave_v from_o one_o opposite_a shore_n to_o another_o and_o note_v that_o this_o be_v only_o in_o such_o as_o be_v but_o straight_o and_o narrow_a sea_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o trepidation_n in_o they_o or_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o motion_n of_o libration_n just_o like_o a_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o beam_n of_o a_o equall-poised_n balance_n which_o will_v not_o stand_v still_o but_o be_v continual_o wave_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v reciprocatio_fw-la or_o aestus_fw-la maris_fw-la call_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o have_v add_v no_o little_a trouble_n nor_o small_a perplexity_n to_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o best_a and_o great_a philosopher_n aristotle_n that_o master_n of_o knowledge_n help_v we_o little_a or_o nothing_o in_o this_o question_n and_o yet_o 17._o plutarch_n affirm_v that_o he_o attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n 4._o other_o have_v gather_v from_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o teach_v it_o be_v by_o certain_a exhalation_n which_o be_v under_o the_o water_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o according_a to_o contrary_a bound_n and_o limit_n but_o howsoever_o he_o teach_v or_o whatsoever_o he_o think_v this_o we_o find_v that_o nothing_o trouble_v he_o more_o for_o as_o ●…_n coelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la write_v when_o he_o have_v study_v long_o about_o it_o and_o at_o the_o last_o be_v weary_a he_o die_v through_o the_o tediousness_n of_o such_o a_o intricate_a doubt_n etc._n some_o say_v he_o drown_v himself_o in_o negropont_n or_o euripus_n because_o he_o can_v find_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o have_v so_o various_a a_o fluxion_n and_o refluxion_n ebb_v and_o flow_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n at_o the_o 3._o least_o add_v before_o that_o his_o untimely_a and_o disastrous_a precipitation_n these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandoquidem_fw-la aristoteles_n non_fw-la cepit_fw-la euripum_fw-la euripus_n capiat_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la that_o be_v although_o aristotle_n have_v not_o take_v euripus_n yet_o euripus_n shall_v take_v aristotle_n mean_v that_o that_o shall_v end_v he_o who_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v comprehend_v by_o he_o but_o leave_v aristotle_n we_o shall_v find_v as_o little_a help_n from_o his_o master_n plato_n who_o as_o do_v also_o the_o stoic_n attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o world_n such_o also_o have_v be_v the_o fancy_n of_o other_o among_o who_o kepler_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v who_o in_o good_a earnest_n affirm_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o great_a live_a creature_n which_o with_o the_o mighty_a bellows_n of_o her_o lung_n first_o draw_v in_o the_o water_n into_o her_o hollow_a bowel_n then_o by_o breathe_v respire_v they_o out_o again_o a_o pretty_a fiction_n this_o and_o well_o worthy_a the_o pen_n of_o some_o fable_a poet_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v speak_v in_o good_a sober_a sadness_n and_o affirm_v as_o a_o truth_n other_o will_v have_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o water_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n force_v out_o by_o spirit_n which_o come_v something_o near_a to_o that_o before_o concern_v the_o breath_n of_o the_o world_n a_o three_o sort_n attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o daily_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o the_o heaven_n which_o it_o perform_v in_o 24_o hour_n the_o heaven_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n only_o seem_v to_o move_v and_o not_o move_v in_o very_a deed_n this_o opinion_n come_v first_o from_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o copernicanians_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a motion_n as_o for_o example_n the_o earth_n move_v swift_o round_a the_o water_n not_o able_a to_o follow_v the_o motion_n be_v leave_v behind_o and_o cause_v to_o flow_v to_o and_o fro_o like_v as_o in_o a_o broad_a shallow_a vessel_n may_v be_v see_v for_o put_v water_n in_o such_o a_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o be_v swift_o pull_v forward_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o by_o be_v leave_v behind_o it_o will_v beat_v itself_o against_o the_o one_o side_n before_o the_o other_o can_v at_o all_o partake_v of_o its_o company_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o earth_n leave_v the_o water_n behind_o while_o it_o move_v but_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a first_o tell_v i_o how_o it_o come_v motion_n to_o pass_v that_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v always_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o alter_v his_o course_n and_o be_v every_o day_n about_o one_o hour_n late_a than_o other_o second_o show_v i_o why_o the_o tide_n be_v at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o month_n high_o than_o at_o another_o three_o let_v i_o be_v inform_v why_o broad_a lake_n and_o large_a river_n do_v not_o flow_v as_o well_o as_o sea_n four_o let_v i_o be_v right_o instruct_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o earth_n as_o their_o centre_n if_o the_o sun_n as_o copernicus_n and_o his_o follower_n imagine_v be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n five_o show_v i_o why_o the_o air_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n be_v not_o rather_o hot_a then_o cold_a for_o sure_o if_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v round_o with_o a_o diurnal_a motion_n as_o they_o maintain_v than_o the_o middle_a region_n must_v be_v either_o far_o high_a than_o it_o be_v or_o else_o the_o air_n will_v be_v so_o heat_v by_o go_v round_o that_o the_o coldness_n in_o it_o will_v be_v either_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_v case_n that_o remotio_fw-la à_fw-la motu_fw-la circulari_fw-la that_fw-mi quietem_fw-la frigiditatem_fw-la et_fw-la gravitatem_fw-la sicut_fw-la
wild_a one_o which_o be_v brionia_n sylvestris_fw-la this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vitis_n alba_fw-la but_o according_a to_o pliny_n it_o be_v brionia_n or_o madon_n white_a brionie_n be_v in_o all_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n it_o scour_v the_o skin_n take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n etc._n sunne-burning_a black_a mark_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o meal_n of_o vetch_n or_o tare_n or_o of_o fenugreek_n or_o boil●…d_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n and_o as_o galen_n affirm_v it_o be_v a_o plant_n profitable_a for_o tanner_n tanner_n to_o thicken_v their_o leather_n hide_v with_o ger._n ex_fw-la galen_n madwort_n or_o moon-wort_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a madwort_n alyssum_n or_o lunaria_n be_v a_o herb_n of_o a_o temperature_n mean_o dry_a and_o very_o like_a to_o horehound_n but_o rough_a and_o more_o full_a of_o prickle_n about_o the_o flower_n the_o colour_n of_o which_o flower_n be_v tend_v to_o blue_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o fashion_a something_o like_o a_o heart_n with_o a_o crooked_a line_n along_o the_o same_o divers_a tuft_n depend_v on_o a_o long_a tail_n on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o long_o flat_a and_o divide_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o crooked_a flitting_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v round_a hole_n the_o entry_n whereof_o be_v raise_v both_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v make_v with_o hollow_a angle_n garnish_v with_o gross_a branch_n and_o the_o grain_n in_o the_o cod_n be_v make_v like_o a_o crescent_a with_o two_o horn_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v moon-wort_n or_o lunaria_n thus_o i_o find_v it_o describe_v and_o note_v also_o that_o the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o about_o some_o four_o finger_n long_o i_o meet_v sometime_o with_o many_o strange_a report_n concern_v like_a this_o herb_n and_o who_o more_o high_o esteem_v it_o then_o the_o alchemist_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o proper_a to_o they_o and_o peculiar_a for_o their_o use_n in_o make_v of_o silver_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o unshoe-the-horse_n because_o if_o they_o tread_v upon_o it_o they_o lose_v their_o shoe_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o lock_n and_o fetter_n oh_o moon-wort_n tell_v we_o where_o thou_o hide_v the_o smith_n 〈◊〉_d hammer_n and_o pincer_n thou_o unshoo'_v they_o with_o alas_o what_o look_v or_o iron_n engine_n be_v it_o that_o can_v thy_o subtle_a secret_a strength_n resist_v sith_o the_o best_a farrier_n can_v set_v a_o shoe_n so_o sure_a but_o thou_o with_o speed_n can_v it_o undo_v these_o secret_n be_v strange_a and_o somewhat_o be_v they_o strengthen_v by_o that_o which_o pliny_n write_v of_o the_o wood-peck_a who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n draw_v the_o wedge_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n in_o tree_n which_o shepherd_n have_v drive_v in_o yea_o nail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a wedge_n be_v fetch_v out_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n thus_o pliny_n relate_v and_o he_o allege_v one_o trebias_n for_o his_o witness_n see_v plin._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 18._o mr_n gerard_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sow_v now_o and_o then_o in_o garden_n especial_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o it_o but_o the_o seed_n say_v he_o be_v bring_v over_o either_o from_o spain_n or_o italy_n but_o why_o may_v it_o not_o grow_v in_o other_o place_n i_o remember_v what_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o of_o good_a credit_n once_o tell_v i_o that_o his_o grandfather_n have_v a_o close_a wherein_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o find_v their_o horse_n unfetter_v in_o the_o morning_n although_o they_o be_v fast_o shackle_a over_o night_n he_o name_v also_o the_o place_n but_o i_o have_v now_o forget_v it_o here_o do_v i_o suppose_v may_v grow_v some_o of_o this_o herb_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o to_o work_v these_o feat_n but_o to_o omit_v these_o strange_a narration_n let_v i_o acquaint_v dog_n you_o with_o that_o excellent_a property_n which_o galen_n mention_v namely_o that_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v enrage_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n it_o do_v perfect_o cure_v they_o ger._n herb._n pag._n 380._o it_o be_v therefore_o also_o call_v madwort_n parsley_n be_v a_o herb_n hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n parsley_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o parsley_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a apium_n petrapium_n and_o the_o like_a but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v apium_n hortense_n garden_n parsley_n and_o apium_n palustre_n water_n parsley_n which_o be_v smallage_n and_o apium_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n parsley_n and_o petrapium_n or_o petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la which_o we_o in_o england_n call_v stone_n parsley_n moreover_o some_o say_v that_o alisanders_n be_v call_v the_o great_a parsley_n and_o again_o there_o be_v apium_n sylvestre_n wild_a parsley_n elianus_n report_v in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o his_o variable_a themselves_o history_n that_o when_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o remedy_n against_o any_o dangerous_a disease_n they_o then_o use_v to_o eat_v wild_a parsley_n there_o be_v general_o two_o sort_n of_o thyme_n the_o wild_a and_o thyme_n the_o garden_n thyme_n and_o both_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a serpillum_n à_fw-la serpendo_fw-la from_o creep_v for_o so_o it_o grow_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o garden_n thyme_n be_v call_v thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o general_a name_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o thyme_n bee_n be_v great_o delight_v with_o this_o herb_n and_o for_o mind_n such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_a sickness_n let_v they_o use_v to_o smell_v unto_o it_o also_o it_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a melancholy_a and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o a_o honey_a vinegar_n which_o be_v call_v oximel_n ger._n arsmart_n or_o water_n pepper_n grow_v almost_o in_o every_o waterish_a pepper_n plash_n or_o near_o unto_o the_o brim_n of_o river_n ditch_n and_o run_v brook_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hydropiper_n or_o piper_n aquaticum_fw-la it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temper_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n rub_v upon_o a_o tire_a jade_n jade_n back_o and_o a_o good_a handful_n or_o two_o lay_v under_o the_o saddle_n do_v wonderful_o refresh_v the_o weary_a horse_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o travel_v much_o the_o better_o and_o note_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o tire_v peionie_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a paeonia_n and_o dulcifida_n peionie_n be_v a_o herb_n mean_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o black_a grain_n or_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a peionie_n bruise_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o mead_n or_o wine_n help_v melancholy_a dream_n cure_v the_o disease_n call_v ephialtes_n or_o night_n etc._n mare_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n do_v great_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o as_o galen_n have_v find_v by_o sure_a and_o evident_a experience_n say_v mr_n gerard_n the_o fresh_a root_n tie_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o child_n do_v the_o like_a cure_n but_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v the_o say_a root_n must_v be_v administer_v in_o some_o syrup_n or_o decoction_n and_o take_v inward_o or_o else_o it_o help_v not_o spear-wort_n or_o bane-wort_n be_v a_o herb_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v spearwort_n in_o wardly_a be_v deadly_a it_o grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o river_n side_n and_o waterish_a place_n cunning_a beggar_n do_v use_v to_o stamp_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o withal_o herb_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o their_o leg_n and_o arm_n which_o cause_n such_o filthy_a ulcer_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v among_o such_o wicked_a vagabond_n for_o they_o will_v raise_v blain_n and_o blister_n and_o by_o this_o practice_n they_o hope_v to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o the_o more_o pity_n but_o let_v not_o the_o abuse_n extirpate_v the_o right_a use_n for_o the_o learned_a affirm_v that_o it_o prevail_v much_o towards_o the_o draw_n of_o a_o plague-sore_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o inward_a part_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a ranunculus_fw-la longifolius_fw-la moreover_o it_o have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o bane-wort_n because_o
it_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o stone_n be_v a_o watery_a humour_n and_o a_o thick_a unctuous_a earth_n which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o other_o two_o element_n be_v separate_v from_o their_o mixture_n but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o such_o precedency_n as_o the_o former_a and_o for_o their_o efficient_a cause_n beside_o the_o mineral_n virtue_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v heat_n and_o cold_a heat_n bring_v the_o slow_a humid_a unctuous_a matter_n through_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v and_o cold_a condense_v it_o and_o make_v it_o thick_a they_o live_v not_o with_o a_o vegetative_a life_n as_o plant_n and_o life_n tree_n which_o have_v their_o nourishment_n from_o within_o but_o their_o augmentation_n proceed_v from_o a_o outward_a accretion_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o particular_n adhere_v to_o they_o when_o they_o lie_v in_o place_n convenient_a and_o in_o time_n their_o virtue_n may_v be_v abate_v by_o be_v long_o out_o of_o their_o right_n ubi_fw-la in_o which_o regard_n some_o suppose_a that_o they_o have_v life_n and_o die_v the_o common_a stone_n be_v of_o a_o more_o impure_a and_o gross_a stone_n matter_n then_o the_o other_o some_z whereof_o be_v solid_a some_o more_o full_a of_o pore_n in_o the_o solid_a the_o part_n be_v more_o continue_v and_o better_o compact_v yet_o so_o as_o some_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o shine_v in_o they_o other_o be_v dark_a and_o dull_a the_o shine_a solid_a stone_n be_v chief_o all_o kind_n of_o marble_n of_o which_o i_o find_v three_o sort_n 1._o alabaster_n which_o be_v of_o colour_n very_o clear_a and_o alabaster_n white_a the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o about_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n it_o be_v especial_o find_v there_o be_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o it_o 2._o ophites_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marble_n have_v porphyrites_n spot_n like_o a_o serpent_n 3._o porphyrites_n which_o be_v the_o red_a marble_n mix_v or_o interlace_v with_o white_a spot_n the_o not_o shine_v solid_a stone_n be_v these_o and_o the_o like_a 1._o the_o flint_n 2._o the_o marchasite_n or_o that_o whereof_o they_o make_v corticula_n millstone_n which_o be_v strike_v with_o steel_n procure_v fire_n like_v to_o the_o flint_n 3._o cos_n which_o be_v of_o power_n to_o sharpen_v edgetool_n wherefore_o we_o common_o call_v it_o a_o whetstone_n 4._o corticula_n or_o lydius_n lapis_fw-la which_o be_v of_o force_n to_o try_v the_o truth_n in_o metal_n we_o therefore_o call_v it_o a_o touchstone_n 5._o smiris_n which_o be_v a_o hard_a stone_n wherewith_o glasier_n cut_v smiris_n their_o glass_n some_o call_v this_o a_o emery_n 6._o those_o which_o saxum_fw-la we_o name_v wheaten_a stone_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o rocky_a stone_n or_o such_o as_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n saxum_fw-la common_a stone_n less_o solid_a be_v the_o pumex_fw-la and_o tophus_fw-la pumex_fw-la 1._o the_o pumex_fw-la be_v of_o a_o spongy_a nature_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o swim_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o light_a matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v tophus_fw-la 2._o the_o tophus_n be_v a_o sand_n or_o gravel_n stone_n that_o may_v easy_o be_v rub_v to_o crumb_n stone_n but_o come_v now_o to_o precious_a stone_n and_o among_o they_o we_o have_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o less_o noble_a both_o which_o sort_n be_v beget_v of_o a_o more_o subtle_a and_o thin_a matter_n then_o common_a stone_n and_o foster_v with_o a_o more_o singular_a influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n my_o task_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n endless_a to_o reckon_v 37._o all_o sort_n yet_o some_o must_v be_v remember_v the_o more_o noble_a precious_a stone_n be_v 1._o the_o adamant_n adamant_n or_o diamond_n the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o stone_n and_o the_o hard_a insomuch_o as_o it_o cut_v glass_n and_o yield_v not_o either_o to_o stroke_v of_o hammer_n or_o fire_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v soften_v with_o like_a goat_n blood_n be_v warm_a soon_o after_o she_o have_v eat_v pa●…sley_n or_o drunken_a wine_n pliny_n make_v 6_o kind_n of_o adamant_n the_o 1._o be_v adamas_n indicus_n be_v near_o akin_a to_o crystal_n for_o in_o colour_n and_o clearness_n it_o be_v much_o like_o it_o and_o in_o quantity_n it_o be_v in_o bigness_n as_o a_o filbert_n or_o hazel_n nut_n the_o 2._o be_v adamas_n arabicus_n like_v to_o the_o other_o except_v that_o it_o be_v something_o less_o the_o 3._o be_v call_v cenchros_n answer_v in_o bigness_n to_o the_o grain_n of_o millet_n the_o 4._o kind_n be_v adamas_n macedonicus_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o cucumber_n the_o 5._o be_v adamas_n cypricus_fw-la this_o be_v find_v in_o cyprus_n and_o tend_v somewhat_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o brass_n the_o 6._o be_v call_v the_o man_n siderite_n which_o although_o it_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o less_o virtue_n and_o esteem_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o iron_n and_o this_o as_o also_o that_o of_o cyprus_n be_v term_v by_o 4._o pliny_n degenerate_a kind_n because_o they_o will_v be_v break_v by_o the_o hammer_n or_o otherwise_o with_o blow_n and_o may_v also_o be_v cut_v or_o raze_v by_o other_o adamant_n all_o these_o kind_n the_o two_o first_o only_o except_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o place_n of_o generation_n among_o the_o gold_n and_o in_o golden_a mine_n 2._o the_o saphire_n be_v a_o very_a clear_a gem_n very_o hard_a and_o of_o saphire_n a_o sky_n colour_n grow_v in_o the_o east_n and_o special_o in_o india_n the_o best_a sort_n have_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v clove_n incline_v to_o a_o certain_a redness_n this_o stone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o preserve_v chastity_n corroborate_v the_o heart_n help_v against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n poison_n and_o pestilence_n 3._o the_o 5._o smaradge_v be_v of_o a_o green_a transparent_a colour_n smaradge_v make_v the_o air_n green_fw-mi near_o about_o it_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o stone_n in_o physic_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o former_a or_o of_o more_o virtue_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o defend_v the_o wearer_n from_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o so_o great_o do_v it_o favour_n chastity_n that_o if_o it_o be_v wear_v while_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n accompany_v themselves_o together_o it_o break_v in_o the_o very_a act_n hyacinth_n 4._o the_o hyacinth_n be_v of_o a_o waterish_a colour_n or_o rather_o something_o unto_o blow_v like_o a_o violet_n it_o be_v exceed_o hard_a and_o cloudy_a in_o the_o dark_a but_o pure_a and_o clear_a by_o day_n like_v unto_o a_o false_a flatter_a friend_n who_o blithe_a look_n be_v only_o see_v in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n but_o go_v when_o the_o cloudy_a night_n of_o dark_a adversity_n begin_v to_o approach_v for_o where_o true_a friend_n be_v knit_v in_o love_n there_o sorrow_n be_v share_v equal_o and_o best_a be_v they_o perceive_v in_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n si_fw-mi fueris_fw-la felix_fw-la multos_fw-la numerabis_fw-la amicos_fw-la tempora_fw-la si_fw-la fuerint_fw-la nubila_fw-la solus_fw-la eris_fw-la while_o thou_o be_v happy_a many_o friend_n thou_o have_v but_o cloudy_a time_n those_o many_o friend_n do_v waste_v moreover_o this_o stone_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n moderate_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n also_o it_o cause_v mirth_n and_o be_v wear_v obtain_v favour_n as_o some_o report_n 5._o the_o amethyst_n be_v a_o gem_n or_o precious_a stone_n which_o amethyst_n in_o colour_n resemble_v a_o deep_a claret-wine_n and_o as_o less_o some_o suppose_v it_o have_v power_n to_o resist_v drunkenness_n 6._o the_o carbuncle_n of_o which_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o 37_o carbuncle_n book_n and_o 7_o chapter_n be_v a_o gem_n shine_v with_o a_o light_n like_o fire_n represent_v a_o flame_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o have_v most_o virtue_n of_o any_o precious_a stone_n 7._o the_o chalcedon_n be_v of_o near_a nature_n to_o the_o carbuncle_n chalcedon_n it_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o shine_v like_o a_o star_n it_o be_v say_v to_o expel_v sadness_n and_o fear_n by_o purge_v and_o cheer_v the_o spirit_n it_o also_o hinder_v ill_a and_o fearful_a vision_n or_o dream_n in_o a_o man_n sleep_n 8._o the_o ruby_n be_v a_o red_a gem_n shine_v in_o dark_a like_o a_o spark_n ruby_n of_o fire_n it_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o expel_v sad_a and_o fearful_a dream_n 9_o the_o chrysolite_n be_v a_o stone_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n chrysolite_n and_o shine_v but_o bright_a in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o fire_n be_v much_o hurtful_a unto_o it_o 10._o the_o astarite_n be_v a_o clear_a shine_a crystalline_a stone_n astarite_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n the_o image_n of_o a_o full_a moon_n or_o
and_o superstitious_a vain_a invention_n with_o this_o their_o lawful_a skill_n and_o for_o we_o experience_n have_v travel_v in_o the_o manifestation_n know_v of_o the_o several_a quality_n belong_v to_o the_o lamp_n of_o heaven_n for_o as_o we_o know_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v hot_a the_o water_n moist_a this_o herb_n to_o be_v cold_a that_o to_o be_v dry_a so_o also_o by_o observation_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o sun_n give_v heat_n and_o cherish_v the_o moon_n moisten_v mars_n dry_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n or_o thus_o ♄_o saturn_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a stir_v up_o and_o increase_v melancholy_a ♃_o jupiter_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o moist_a work_v most_o upon_o sanguine_a complexion_n stir_v up_o and_o increase_v that_o humour_n ♂_o mars_n through_o his_o heat_n and_o immoderate_a dryness_n stir_v up_o and_o increase_v choler_n and_o so_o often_o prove_v a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o brawling_n fight_n war_n and_o the_o like_a beside_o such_o sickness_n as_o may_v come_v by_o the_o superabundancy_n of_o that_o humour_n ☉_o sol_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a great_o cherish_v all_o kind_n of_o creature_n ♀_o venus_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o it_o be_v in_o a_o temperate_a manner_n and_o as_o for_o her_o operation_n it_o be_v see_v most_o in_o phlegmatic_a complexion_n ☿_o mercury_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dry_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o join_v to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n he_o put_v upon_o he_o their_o nature_n and_o work_n as_o they_o work_v then_o follow_v the_o moon_n and_o she_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o moisture_n neither_o can_v you_o true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v their_o nature_n to_o be_v either_o thus_o or_o thus_o for_o it_o be_v but_o 30_o year_n that_o the_o long_a of_o these_o do_v ever_o spend_v in_o his_o periodicall_a revolution_n and_o but_o 72_o year_n as_o tycho_n teach_v can_v run_v about_o while_o the_o fix_a star_n alter_v one_o degree_n in_o their_o longitude_n insomuch_o that_o saturn_n who_o period_n be_v but_o 30_o year_n come_v twice_o to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o heaven_n before_o the_o eight_o sphere_n be_v move_v one_o degree_n and_o jupiter_n who_o revolution_n be_v 12_o year_n come_v 6_o time_n to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o mars_n who_o accomplish_v his_o period_n in_o little_a less_o than_o 2_o year_n meet_v 36_o time_n with_o the_o same_o star_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o as_o for_o the_o sun_n venus_n mercury_n and_o the_o moon_n their_o meeting_n with_o they_o be_v often_o also_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a conjunction_n of_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n be_v once_o every_o 20_o year_n and_o mars_n and_o saturn_n visit_v each_o other_o in_o less_o than_o every_o two_o year_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a thing_n or_o as_o a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o simple_a nature_n either_o of_o the_o planet_n or_o fix_a star_n and_o from_o these_o nature_n thus_o know_v and_o their_o mixture_n and_o place_n observe_v it_o be_v that_o the_o effect_n be_v foresee_v and_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o if_o it_o be_v modest_o careful_o deep_o and_o deliberate_o do_v by_o one_o well_o verse_v or_o conversant_a in_o these_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v as_o be_v foretell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o say_v and_o not_o always_o for_o as_o the_o physician_n know_v that_o the_o same_o portion_n of_o either_o single_a or_o mix_v simple_n will_v not_o work_v upon_o all_o body_n alike_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o like_a portion_n and_o power_n of_o quality_n stir_v up_o or_o work_v always_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la but_o may_v sometime_o receive_v either_o intention_n or_o remission_n according_a to_o the_o indispose_a aptness_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o element_n or_o elementary_a body_n not_o always_o admit_v of_o their_o power_n alike_o or_o when_o they_o be_v oversway_v by_o more_o potent_a and_o prevail_a operation_n for_o universal_a and_o particular_a cause_n do_v many_o time_n differ_v and_o then_o the_o one_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n particular_a cause_n as_o the_o conjunction_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o moon_n or_o some_o such_o like_a meeting_n may_v promise_v rain_n snow_n or_o sleet_n when_o universal_a cause_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o see_v do_v often_o turn_v it_o into_o more_o fair_a and_o warm_a weather_n and_o so_o also_o particular_a influence_n may_v seem_v to_o work_v upon_o such_o or_o such_o humour_n and_o thereupon_o make_v the_o body_n subject_n to_o this_o or_o that_o sickness_n and_o the_o mind_n incline_v to_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o action_n with_o many_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n howbeit_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o nature_n may_v be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o abstruse_o shut_v up_o that_o what_o we_o see_v not_o may_v overpower_v and_o work_v beyond_o what_o we_o see_v a_o man_n have_v need_v therefore_o have_v argus_n his_o eye_n to_o pierce_v thorough_o into_o these_o cause_n and_o examine_v without_o rashness_n either_o what_o may_v help_v or_o what_o may_v hinder_v otherwise_o his_o judgement_n may_v fail_v he_o even_o in_o thing_n wrought_v by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n for_o of_o other_o thing_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v and_o indeed_o when_o there_o be_v a_o divers_a mixture_n of_o quality_n all_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o equal_a portion_n as_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v how_o hard_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o then_o to_o find_v out_o without_o a_o sound_a judgement_n the_o true_a event_n for_o there_o be_v many_o difficulty_n proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o again_o which_o i_o say_v before_o of_o nature_n abstruse_a kind_n of_o work_v although_o i_o be_v no_o stoic_a to_o tie_v god_n mighty_a hand_n to_o second_o cause_n yet_o i_o very_o suppose_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o beyond_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a but_o even_o many_o strange_a seem_a thing_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n as_o sometime_o in_o unwonted_a storm_n tempest_n drought_n strange_a appearance_n or_o other_o like_a accident_n and_o this_o again_o i_o also_o think_v that_o one_o man_n may_v see_v the_o cause_n when_o another_o can_v whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v such_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n and_o thwart_v of_o opinion_n many_o time_n about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n also_o i_o may_v add_v something_o which_o one_o or_o other_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n concern_v the_o devil_n permission_n in_o raise_v unwonted_a wind_n storm_n and_o such_o like_a or_o i_o may_v speak_v not_o only_o of_o god_n power_n but_o of_o his_o providence_n likewise_o in_o dispose_v his_o creature_n to_o manifest_v their_o operation_n rather_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o which_o be_v a_o act_n proceed_v from_o his_o secret_a purpose_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n as_o when_o the_o cloud_n according_a to_o his_o decree_n do_v disburden_v themselves_o of_o their_o weary_a drop_n rather_o here_o then_o there_o or_o there_o then_o here_o for_o say_v he_o in_o the_o 4_o chap._n of_o amos_n at_o the_o 7_o vers_n i_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o rain_v upon_o one_o city_n and_o it_o have_v not_o rain_v upon_o another_o and_o the_o city_n where_o it_o have_v not_o rain_v be_v barren_a but_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meddle_v further_o for_o notwithstanding_o these_o difficulty_n it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v both_o seek_v into_o and_o also_o in_o some_o ample_a measure_n understand_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n almighty_a have_v both_o set_n and_o foresee_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n long_o before_o do_v now_o uphold_v it_o by_o his_o providence_n instrumental_o to_o perform_v his_o will_n neither_o every_o day_n do_v he_o make_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n to_o stand_v open_a or_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a to_o be_v break_v up_o nor_o yet_o do_v he_o every_o day_n make_v the_o sun_n or_o moon_n to_o stand_v still_o or_o the_o shadow_n to_o go_v back_o or_o a_o eclipse_n to_o be_v at_o a_o quite_o contrary_a time_n or_o the_o moon_n again_o to_o arise_v before_o her_o usual_a course_n but_o have_v undoubted_o leave_v his_o work_n to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o all_o those_o who_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o and_o according_a to_o that_o portion_n of_o sound_a judgement_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o every_o one_o they_o may_v understand_v either_o more_o or_o less_o of_o these_o sign_n for_o as_o one_o star_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o lustre_n and_o beauty_n so_o one_o man_n knowledge_n and_o better_a judgement_n transcend_v not_o seldom_o
the_o other_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n be_v mel_n or_o a_o honeydew_n honeydew_n now_o this_o fall_v not_o only_o in_o other_o country_n but_o also_o here_o in_o england_n and_o we_o can_v give_v it_o a_o more_o significant_a name_n then_o a_o mildew_n be_v both_o as_o sweet_a and_o also_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n that_o honey_n be_v some_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o flower_n which_o i_o also_o believe_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o resudation_n of_o juice_n proceed_v from_o they_o at_o a_o certain_a convenient_a time_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o juice_n be_v either_o draw_v up_o as_o a_o vapour_n and_o so_o sweeten_v the_o dew_n in_o the_o air_n by_o such_o time_n as_o it_o fall_v or_o else_o issue_v of_o itself_o from_o the_o say_a flower_n and_o plant_n but_o not_o ascend_v it_o sweeten_v the_o dew_n after_o it_o be_v come_v down_o or_o fall_v on_o they_o although_o the_o say_a dew_n be_v but_o ordinary_a for_o when_o ordinary_a dew_n fall_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o leaf_n which_o yield_v such_o a_o resudation_n or_o sweat_n it_o can_v but_o be_v sweeten_v although_o none_o of_o the_o sweet_a liquor_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o air_n as_o a_o vapour_n with_o it_o now_o of_o these_o two_o choose_v which_o in_o your_o judgement_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a 12._o pliny_n witness_v that_o these_o dew_n be_v most_o common_a at_o the_o shine_a of_o syrius_n or_o the_o great_a july_n dogstar_n and_o that_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o virgiliae_fw-la or_o the_o april_n seven_o star_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o sun_n they_o can_v at_o all_o be_v laudanum_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n arabia_n have_v dew_n great_a plenty_n of_o it_o and_o no_o other_o country_n as_o pliny_n write_v unless_o it_o be_v 17._o nabathaea_n border_v on_o the_o arabic_a coast_n of_o syria_n it_o be_v call_v laudanum_n because_o it_o be_v a_o vapour_n fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n ladon_n or_o ledum_n and_o be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o juice_n issue_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o vapour_n goat_n hair_n be_v often_o find_v among_o it_o because_o the_o goat_n feed_v upon_o that_o herb_n scatter_v some_o of_o his_o hair_n which_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o vapour_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o ladon_n while_o like_o gum_n it_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o sweet_a dew_n now_o follow_v that_o which_o i_o call_v bitter_a blast_a dew_n dew_n the_o german_n say_v it_o be_v 6._o mildaw_n which_o be_v a_o improper_a name_n if_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v mildew_n for_o mildew_n as_o before_o i_o show_v be_v a_o honey-sweet_a dew_n and_o not_o a_o bitter_a dew_n this_o therefore_o may_v be_v rather_o name_v ros_n noxius_fw-la or_o bitter_a blast_a dew_n because_o it_o hurt_v and_o kill_v such_o herb_n and_o plant_n as_o it_o fall_v on_o and_o stick_v or_o cleave_v to_o this_o vapour_n have_v much_o earthly_a matter_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v white_a when_o the_o moisture_n be_v go_v it_o be_v also_o corrupt_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v through_o the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v taint_v or_o infect_v through_o variety_n of_o differ_v exhalation_n send_v down_o noisome_a and_o unwholesome_a dew_n fall_v sometime_o even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n itself_o and_o here_o a_o end_n concern_v dew_n artic._n 4._o of_o white_a hoar-frost_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o frost_n for_o as_o dew_v claim_v kindred_n of_o rain_n so_o white_a hoar-frost_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o lineage_n of_o dew_n as_o for_o example_n thus_o when_o a_o vapour_n draw_v into_o the_o air_n be_v congeal_v before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o dew_n than_o we_o have_v pruina_fw-la in_o stead_n thereof_o or_o a_o white_a hoar-frost_n so_o that_o such_o a_o frost_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n congeal_v by_o overmuch_o cold_a 10._o aristotle_n affirm_v the_o like_a show_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n and_o place_n of_o generation_n they_o do_v well_o agree_v to_o which_o be_v also_o pertinent_a the_o calmness_n clearness_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o either_o of_o they_o fall_v for_o both_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o subtle_a thin_a vapour_n and_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n because_o upon_o some_o high_a hill_n there_o be_v neither_o hoar-frost_n nor_o dew_n to_o be_v see_v the_o vapour_n as_o it_o seem_v ascend_v not_o so_o high_a and_o as_o for_o a_o windy_a obscure_a time_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o hoar-frost_n be_v congeal_v in_o the_o vapour_n before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n the_o one_o cause_v in_o a_o season_n that_o be_v temperate_o warm_a the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a the_o material_a cause_n therefore_o of_o hoar-frost_n be_v a_o subtle_a thin_a vapour_n the_o formal_a be_v the_o congeal_v of_o it_o by_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o dew_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o autumnal_a or_o winter_n cold_a for_o those_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o ordinary_a time_n peculiar_a to_o it_o although_o sometime_o it_o come_v as_o a_o unwelcome_a guest_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n when_o the_o air_n through_o cold_a be_v forward_o to_o send_v it_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o end_n or_o principal_a effect_n when_o it_o come_v not_o out_o of_o season_n or_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o contraction_n or_o shut_v up_o of_o the_o pore_n or_o breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o about_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n that_o thereby_o their_o spirit_n be_v the_o chariot_n of_o heat_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o their_o own_o bowel_n for_o the_o good_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o give_v life_n unto_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v frost_n artic._n 5._o of_o snow_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o matter_n of_o snow_n and_o matter_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n except_v as_o some_o think_v that_o the_o vapour_n for_o snow_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quality_n than_o the_o vapour_n for_o rain_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o hail_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenant_n among_o philosopher_n that_o hot_a thing_n be_v cool_v be_v congeal_v apt_a for_o congelation_n then_o cold_a as_o be_v see_v in_o warm_a water_n take_v from_o the_o fire_n which_o will_v more_o sudden_o and_o thorough_o be_v freeze_v then_o that_o which_o never_o feel_v the_o heat_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n make_v into_o the_o water_n through_o heat_n into_o which_o the_o cold_a enter_v it_o both_o cool_v it_o the_o soon_o and_o congeal_v it_o the_o more_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n between_o white_a frost_n and_o snow_n except_v that_o frost_n be_v make_v of_o a_o vapour_n before_o 11._o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o cloud_n and_o snow_n of_o a_o cloud_n before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n snow_n snow_n therefore_o be_v a_o cloud_n congeal_v by_o great_a cold_a before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o densitie_n of_o water_n before_o the_o congelation_n than_o it_o can_v not_o fall_v so_o like_o lock_n of_o wool_n as_o it_o do_v but_o will_v be_v more_o close_o compact_v or_o join_v together_o have_v little_a or_o no_o spunginesse_n in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o whiteness_n it_o proceed_v not_o from_o its_o own_o white_a proper_a colour_n but_o rather_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v more_o airy_n than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o i_o find_v some_o meteor_n author_n who_o determine_v the_o case_n thus_o namely_o that_o the_o white_a be_v by_o receive_v the_o light_n into_o it_o at_o those_o many_o small_a part_n even_o as_o in_o froth_n and_o foam_n be_v see_v for_o say_v some_o 1._o nix_n est_fw-la spuma_fw-la quaedam_fw-la snow_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o froth_n and_o when_o it_o lose_v part_n of_o its_o frothy_a nature_n and_o begin_v to_o melt_v it_o lose_v also_o part_v of_o that_o whiteness_n which_o at_o the_o first_o it_o retain_v to_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v the_o coldness_n that_o be_v infuse_v into_o it_o when_o it_o be_v congeal_v as_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n even_o as_o in_o phlegmatic_a body_n and_o cold_a country_n may_v be_v see_v for_o such_o people_n be_v always_o white_a of_o complexion_n than_o other_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o their_o whiteness_n such_o winter_n as_o be_v void_a of_o snow_n be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o hurtful_a the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n