necessary_o they_o must_v be_v four_o hundred_o french_a be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v by_o sea_n among_o which_o be_v many_o gentleman_n and_o people_n of_o good_a account_n who_o be_v friend_n and_o adherent_n to_o nevers_n who_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o these_o rumour_n come_v from_o france_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o be_v back_v by_o galley_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n come_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n in_o small_a bark_n to_o find_v he_o out_o rather_o as_o traveller_n than_o soldier_n for_o though_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n have_v with_o a_o intention_n of_o keep_v neutral_a incline_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o commotion_n not_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o 2000_o tuscan_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v destine_v for_o the_o assistance_n of_o mantua_n yet_o be_v much_o trouble_v lest_o montferrat_n shall_v change_v its_o lord_n at_o last_o wink_v at_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v pass_v private_o through_o her_o territory_n in_o assistance_n thereof_o but_o these_o people_n who_o come_v from_o france_n in_o haste_n not_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v prove_v not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n require_v save_v only_o that_o they_o give_v some_o reputation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o montferrat_n and_o that_o witness_v the_o readiness_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o zeal_n thereof_o towards_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n it_o make_v the_o news_n which_o be_v divulge_v in_o italy_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v believe_v and_o yet_o the_o necessary_a delay_n which_o the_o french_a succour_n require_v make_v their_o hope_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o nice_a but_o small_a doubtless_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v have_v get_v it_o he_o will_v have_v be_v master_n of_o all_o this_o part_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v all_o reduce_v to_o underneath_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n obedience_n save_v cassalle_n and_o pontestura_fw-la and_o consequent_o all_o man_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n they_o murmur_v great_o against_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o violence_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o little_o value_v the_o king_n reputation_n he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o pieâ—…ra_fw-mi dâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sâ—…_n of_o offence_n or_o stumble_a block_n to_o be_v the_o original_a mover_n and_o first_o fautorer_n of_o so_o violent_a and_o detestable_a a_o enterprise_n for_o how_o dare_v the_o duke_n else_o have_v dare_v to_o attempt_v a_o state_n which_o be_v take_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n how_o else_o dare_v he_o despise_v the_o majesty_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o so_o near_o and_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n nay_o they_o murmur_v against_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o spanish_a nation_n as_o if_o they_o have_v open_o conspire_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o able_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n to_o oppose_v their_o design_n wherefore_o all_o italy_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n and_o see_v the_o harmony_n of_o concord_n out_o of_o tune_n and_o the_o common_a safety_n and_o public_a quiet_a disorder_a begin_v to_o distrust_v the_o king_n and_o that_o nation_n who_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o rule_n be_v not_o bound_v with_o montferrat_n and_o as_o the_o private_a man_n do_v not_o forbear_v express_v their_o sense_n and_o back_n bite_n in_o libel_n clap_v up_o in_o divers_a public_a place_n even_o in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n so_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n begin_v to_o waver_v in_o their_o friendship_n and_o inclination_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o new_a remedy_n whereby_o to_o provide_v against_o those_o danger_n which_o they_o think_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n may_v be_v subject_a unto_o by_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n but_o in_o this_o fluctuation_n of_o mind_n and_o accident_n order_n come_v from_o spain_n which_o cause_v much_o joy_n show_v how_o vain_a their_o murmur_n and_o bad_a opinion_n be_v of_o that_o king_n and_o nation_n the_o news_n of_o these_o so_o great_a commotion_n be_v come_v to_o that_o court_n both_o from_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o though_o they_o fall_v upon_o many_o consideration_n yet_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n prevail_v before_o all_o other_o respect_n with_o that_o king_n and_o counsel_n as_o likewise_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o not_o permit_v that_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v grow_v great_a by_o the_o oppression_n of_o another_o principal_a foundation_n whereupon_o have_v always_o wise_o balance_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v also_o the_o better_a secure_v their_o own_o it_o be_v with_o extraordinary_a readiness_n resolve_v in_o that_o court_n according_a to_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a importunity_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o desire_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n shall_v immediate_o be_v put_v into_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o whole_a montferrat_n in_o conformity_n whereunto_o it_o be_v know_v that_o prince_n victorio_n be_v come_v to_o barcelona_n be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n to_o draw_v the_o king_n and_o that_o court_n to_o favour_v his_o cause_n he_o be_v immediate_o command_v to_o tarry_v in_o montferrat_n not_o far_o from_o barcelona_n and_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o see_v the_o king_n to_o tarry_v there_o till_o restitution_n of_o whole_a montferrat_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n which_o action_n be_v of_o much_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o italian_n and_o show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v unconcern_v in_o these_o commotion_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v cause_n of_o infinite_a distaste_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o think_v peradventure_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o content_a to_o favour_v his_o adversary_n in_o his_o sentence_n but_o that_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n of_o purchase_v the_o name_n of_o a_o just_a and_o uncorrupted_a prince_n he_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o suppress_v he_o even_o in_o his_o own_o son_n in_o who_o he_o have_v place_v his_o final_a hope_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o that_o court_n which_o have_v make_v he_o covet_v that_o the_o world_n may_v know_v he_o be_v more_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o king_n than_o the_o other_o italian_a prince_n these_o order_n be_v come_v the_o governor_n be_v ready_a to_o obey_v they_o but_o his_o order_n be_v very_o slow_o proceed_v in_o the_o swisser_n not_o be_v as_o yet_o arrive_v nor_o rho_n nor_o gambaloita_n regiment_n yet_o fill_v and_o nice_a be_v sore_o beset_v both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o hold_v out_o long_o for_o the_o relief_n thereof_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a at_o the_o present_a to_o make_v use_n of_o almost_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a garrison_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n wherefore_o don_n antonio_n di_fw-fr leva_n prince_n of_o ascoli_n one_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v campmaster_n general_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o six_o company_n of_o light-horse_n whereof_o don_n sanchio_n de_fw-fr selina_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o state_n be_v captain_n with_o 3000_o spanish_a foot_n command_v by_o the_o camp-master_n luigi_n di_fw-it cordova_n and_o giovan_n bravo_n di_fw-it laguna_n and_o some_o few_o italian_n assemble_v together_o by_o lodovico_n gambaloita_n which_o do_v not_o in_o all_o make_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n who_o join_v at_o iâ—…cisa_n a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n with_o prince_n vincenso_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n who_o have_v with_o they_o 600_o other_o horse_n and_o about_o 2000_o foot_n among_o which_o be_v french_a thâ—…y_o march_v in_o company_n towards_o nice_a but_o the_o duke_n see_v that_o his_o design_n be_v withstand_v on_o one_o side_n by_o caesar_n command_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n and_o find_v also_o that_o italy_n be_v against_o he_o and_o the_o french_a much_o irritate_v and_o consequent_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o withstand_v so_o many_o potentate_n who_o be_v join_v together_o against_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o he_o peradventure_o have_v hope_v to_o have_v suppress_v and_o undoubted_o to_o have_v vanquish_v at_o the_o first_o push_n make_v virtue_n of_o necessity_n resolve_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n and_o to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o king_n will_v who_o force_n have_v never_o former_o withstand_v he_o have_v
the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o italy_n to_o their_o former_a condition_n and_o reputation_n but_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v either_o without_o great_a maturity_n of_o counsel_n or_o without_o extraordinary_a valour_n in_o war_n this_o choice_n prove_v not_o a_o convenient_a remedy_n for_o the_o malady_n for_o when_o inoiosa_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o agree_v upon_o article_n lay_v down_o arm_n and_o afterward_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v restore_v what_o be_v get_v in_o the_o precede_a war_n it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n but_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o governor_n shall_v so_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n army_n as_o neither_o for_o state_n nor_o time_n the_o duke_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v have_v reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a thereof_o nor_o though_o the_o duke_n have_v command_v upon_o pain_n of_o great_a punishment_n all_o foreign_a soldier_n to_o depart_v his_o dominion_n do_v they_o real_o depart_v for_o many_o french_a under_o the_o name_n of_o savoâ—…ards_n and_o many_o walloon_n under_o the_o name_n of_o swisser_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n in_o their_o apparel_n and_o speech_n keep_v conceal_o there_o whereof_o it_o be_v hold_v tâ—…e_a duke_n be_v not_o â—…acitely_o ignorant_a many_o also_o if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o be_v pretend_v against_o the_o duke_n be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o some_o part_n of_o piedmont_n far_o from_o the_o commerce_n of_o foreigner_n and_o unfrequented_a by_o they_o so_o as_o the_o diligence_n of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o inoiosa_n into_o piedmont_n to_o certify_v the_o effectual_a performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n prove_v but_o vain_a and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a commander_n keep_v public_o in_o turin_n some_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n some_o for_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o other_o under_o colour_n of_o be_v the_o duke_n particular_a servant_n and_o yet_o inoiosa_n be_v desirous_a that_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o may_v be_v perfect_v and_o to_o leâ—…ve_v it_o as_o little_a as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o successor_n when_o he_o hear_v wâ—…at_a relation_n his_o spy_n bring_v back_o he_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n dismiss_v his_o swisser_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o reform_v the_o spanish_a company_n and_o lombard_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v he_o cashier_v likewise_o many_o captain_n and_o officer_n and_o â—…educed_v his_o man_n to_o a_o much_o lesser_a number_n and_o not_o to_o come_v short_a of_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o forwardness_n of_o restore_v such_o place_n as_o be_v take_v he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o oneglia_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o the_o first_o notice_n give_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n who_o therefore_o begin_v to_o send_v away_o some_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n alter_v at_o the_o come_n of_o his_o successor_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o inoiosa_n have_v notice_n he_o go_v from_o milan_n and_o not_o tarry_v to_o see_v his_o successor_n he_o go_v with_o two_o galley_n into_o spain_n rich_a in_o money_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o his_o government_n and_o by_o the_o war_n then_o in_o any_o glory_n he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o last_o action_n whereof_o to_o excuse_v himself_o he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o particular_a order_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o spain_n mean_v those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o milan_n according_a to_o which_o he_o profess_v he_o have_v govern_v himself_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n when_o he_o come_v to_o spain_n he_o be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n confine_v in_o alcala_n where_o his_o cause_n be_v try_v by_o justice_n and_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o examine_v his_o action_n not_o agree_v in_o their_o sentence_n he_o at_o last_o after_o some_o month_n space_n be_v admit_v to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o be_v acquit_v of_o all_o imputation_n it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n favour_n stand_v he_o in_o much_o stead_n who_o besmear_v himself_o sufficient_o in_o procure_v his_o liberty_n for_o the_o doubt_n conceive_v lest_o by_o his_o depression_n who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o he_o his_o own_o reputation_n may_v be_v concern_v especial_o for_o that_o he_o doubt_v lest_o many_o of_o his_o rival_n may_v use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o have_v he_o condemn_v rather_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o lessen_v his_o the_o duke_n authority_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi then_o to_o see_v the_o guilty_a person_n punish_v for_o his_o misdemeanour_n but_o though_o his_o grandezza_fw-mi till_o now_o untouched_a do_v also_o in_o these_o affair_n surpass_v his_o corrival_n yet_o envy_v increase_v upon_o these_o occasion_n and_o the_o gate_n to_o murmur_v be_v open_v he_o begin_v from_o this_o time_n to_o decline_v and_o fall_v afterward_o total_o tâ—…e_n first_o thing_n the_o new_a governor_n do_v be_v to_o revoke_v the_o reformaâ—…ion_n make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o spanish_a and_o lombarde_n companieâ—…_n under_o no_o other_o colour_n but_o for_o that_o the_o less_o worthy_a captain_n and_o officer_n be_v detain_v and_o the_o more_o deserve_a and_o experience_a be_v cashier_v foâ—…_n what_o remain_v though_o he_o in_o word_n profess_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o there_o appear_v many_o sign_n which_o show_v he_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v for_o be_v natural_o zealous_a of_o the_o king_n dignity_n he_o even_o with_o injurious_a word_n detest_v the_o action_n of_o his_o predecessor_n of_o who_o have_v receive_v ill_a impression_n he_o in_o his_o action_n and_o countenance_n appear_v every_o day_n to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o offend_v and_o break_v often_o out_o into_o spiteful_a speech_n against_o the_o duke_n even_o to_o the_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n reduce_v he_o to_o nothing_o and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n affair_n especial_o for_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o handle_v under_o his_o government_n then_o they_o have_v be_v it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o as_o he_o sail_v above_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a when_o he_o pass_v from_o antibo_n to_o finale_fw-la he_o show_v no_o friendly_a intention_n not_o resalute_v that_o fort_n with_o shot_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v moreover_o visit_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n by_o way_n of_o embassy_n as_o italâ—…an_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o visit_v new_a governor_n he_o do_v not_o answer_v with_o equal_a civility_n till_o delay_n have_v make_v it_o unseasonable_a and_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o have_v all_o place_n restore_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v lay_v down_o arm_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o duke_n ought_v first_o to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o agreement_n to_o do_v before_o he_o shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o any_o thing_n agree_v upon_o he_o moreover_o reject_v claudio_n marini_n who_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n desire_v he_o to_o disarm_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v no_o legitimate_a person_n for_o that_o king_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n and_o all_o italy_n be_v not_o a_o little_a doubtful_a of_o his_o intention_n which_o for_o what_o he_o afterward_o manifest_v be_v not_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n at_o first_o nor_o yet_o to_o keep_v his_o army_n idle_a for_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n forbid_v to_o do_v either_o of_o these_o but_o be_v it_o either_o for_o the_o great_a preservation_n of_o dignity_n in_o disarm_v he_o will_v seem_v to_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o not_o as_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v or_o at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o other_o or_o that_o he_o have_v real_o any_o such_o injunction_n from_o spain_n or_o that_o he_o be_v move_v thereunto_o for_o tâ—…e_a honour_n of_o his_o king_n or_o out_o of_o private_a glory_n he_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n not_o without_o hope_n as_o appear_v afterward_o so_o to_o better_v the_o king_n condition_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o bring_v the_o duke_n to_o lay_v aside_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n and_o to_o humble_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n unto_o the_o king_n into_o who_o hand_n if_o he_o will_v total_o put_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v receâ—…ved_v into_o like_a favour_n as_o former_o and_o treat_v with_o more_o advantageous_a satisfaction_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v prevail_v he_o shall_v much_o to_o his_o glory_n have_v abolish_v those_o abominable_a condition_n and_o also_o have_v
this_o hope_n be_v much_o augment_v when_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v friend_n with_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lay_v down_o those_o arm_n and_o dismiss_v those_o man_n wherewith_o he_o threaten_v that_o duke_n so_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o duke_n emanuel_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v great_a preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o hold_v strict_a intelligence_n with_o king_n henry_n make_v it_o be_v doubt_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o trouble_v italy_n and_o to_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v he_o not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n just_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n and_o the_o less_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o king_n philip_n shall_v let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o resent_v himself_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o assistance_n from_o france_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o more_o be_v his_o goodness_n praise_v and_o his_o mildness_n please_v for_o not_o mind_v what_o may_v peradventure_o have_v happen_v if_o affair_n have_v succeed_v otherwise_o he_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o duke_n then_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n a_o great_a incitement_n to_o all_o man_n but_o more_o to_o powerful_a prince_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v not_o only_o by_o their_o inferior_n but_o by_o their_o equal_n the_o king_n rage_n be_v much_o mitigate_v towards_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n seem_v to_o have_v thereof_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o by_o the_o efficacious_a entreaty_n make_v with_o much_o affection_n by_o philebert_n the_o duke_n second_o son_n to_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n who_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n into_o spain_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n on_o his_o behalf_n but_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v of_o no_o less_o help_n herein_o who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v the_o government_n of_o her_o young_a son_n the_o king_n and_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v very_o seasonoble_o interpose_v herself_o in_o this_o reconciliation_n foâ—…_n though_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o diffidence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v manifest_a against_o who_o the_o arm_n and_o end_n of_o that_o king_n be_v intend_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o his_o magnanimous_a thought_n cease_v by_o his_o death_n as_o also_o the_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n conceive_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o great_a preparation_n the_o same_o peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n continue_v between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o though_o if_o the_o king_n have_v live_v be_v very_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v disturb_v be_v never_o demonstrative_o break_v and_o it_o make_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o spain_n so_o to_o shun_v the_o trouble_n and_o contestation_n which_o her_o authority_n and_o the_o guidance_n of_o her_o son_n king_n lewis_n his_o affair_n a_o minor_a of_o ten_o year_n old_a may_v probable_o meet_v with_o amid_o arm_n and_o commotion_n in_o france_n which_o be_v yet_o full_a of_o many_o humour_n and_o fraction_n and_o of_o so_o many_o religion_n and_o wherein_o the_o wound_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o heal_v she_o wise_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o negotiation_n then_o by_o force_n which_o she_o must_v have_v send_v into_o piedmont_n the_o necessity_n of_o her_o back_n the_o duke_n cause_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o herself_o and_o kingdom_n also_o by_o some_o preparation_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n pardon_v so_o great_a offence_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o such_o intercessor_n partly_o admit_v of_o the_o duke_n justification_n with_o such_o dissimulation_n as_o be_v sometime_o use_v by_o prince_n he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v assault_v piedmont_n affair_n be_v thus_o compose_v and_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n the_o public_a affair_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o posture_n and_o so_o consolidate_v in_o a_o continual_a quiet_a as_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n see_v of_o any_o the_o least_o appear_a storm_n which_o can_v any_o way_n shake_v the_o solid_a basis_n of_o her_o peaceful_a condition_n or_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o her_o former_a quiet_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o without_o all_o question_n the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o cause_n novelty_n and_o commotion_n in_o italy_n be_v detain_v by_o their_o king_n minority_n and_o busy_v in_o the_o necessary_a care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o domestical_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unable_a to_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n in_o foreign_a affair_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o unprovoke_v disturb_v that_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v with_o some_o anxiety_n endeavour_v by_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardigna_fw-es of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n do_v rule_v over_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n though_o as_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o potentate_n they_o may_v easy_o cause_v and_o continue_v commotion_n in_o she_o yet_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o have_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o authority_n in_o italy_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o so_o ample_a dominion_n peaceful_o and_o quiet_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v solicitous_a in_o preserve_v her_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a as_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o present_a occurrence_n the_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n adhere_v unto_o the_o authority_n of_o spain_n the_o latter_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o straight_a league_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereby_o they_o reap_v much_o advantage_n both_o to_o the_o private_a and_o to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o powerful_a in_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o adherence_n and_o great_a state_n which_o she_o have_v there_o and_o of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o she_o by_o so_o many_o succession_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o king_n do_v not_o only_o preserve_v italy_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o force_n of_o those_o two_o fierce_a nation_n so_o formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o power_n but_o do_v the_o better_a secure_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o own_o empire_n and_o the_o large_a precinct_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o do_v also_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o more_o security_n which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a rich_a than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n through_o the_o immense_a treasure_n which_o be_v abundant_o subminstre_v to_o they_o by_o the_o unexhausted_a mine_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o new_a world_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o seventy_o galley_n distribute_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o spain_n genoa_n naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o unequal_a signory_n do_v therefore_o reverence_n and_o yield_v observance_n to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o well_o ground_v a_o power_n the_o lesser_a whereof_o do_v for_o sundry_a respect_n absolute_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o enjoy_v quiet_a under_o the_o protection_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a place_v the_o groundwork_n of_o principality_n upon_o peace_n mind_v more_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o dominion_n by_o counsel_n then_o enlarge_n their_o confine_n by_o arm_n and_o all_o of_o they_o though_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o foreign_a empire_n radicate_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italy_n yet_o not_o have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v thereby_o molest_v and_o therefore_o accustom_v to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o territory_n a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o happy_a and_o secure_a peace_n they_o be_v better_o content_v to_o bear_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o present_a time_n though_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n than_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o irritate_fw-la those_o force_n against_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o equal_a nay_o
as_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o emperor_n own_o dominion_n but_o desire_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v passport_n and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n his_o confederate_n as_o he_o profess_v that_o they_o may_v pass_v safe_o to_o the_o convention_n at_o cullen_n and_o there_o safe_o negotiate_v their_o several_a interest_n he_o require_v also_o that_o safe_a conduct_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-country_n and_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o crown_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v so_o deep_o concern_v in_o that_o peace_n he_o allege_v for_o this_o his_o pretention_n the_o bond_n of_o league_n which_o he_o have_v with_o all_o these_o prince_n state_n and_o city_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o conclude_v any_o peace_n without_o their_o agreement_n he_o add_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o negotiation_n without_o they_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o complaint_n as_o if_o he_o have_v abandon_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o confederacy_n the_o emperor_n not_o permit_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o who_o have_v rebel_v shall_v be_v admit_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n in_o company_n with_o he_o who_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n deny_v absolute_o to_o grant_v they_o safe_a conduct_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o only_a the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o convention_n at_o cullen_n but_o the_o king_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o this_o cause_n not_o upon_o any_o account_n of_o his_o own_o but_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o that_o cause_n save_v only_o the_o patronage_n of_o those_o prince_n he_o be_v but_o accessary_n and_o the_o prince_n principal_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o principal_n shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o the_o accessary_n admit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o now_o in_o practice_n that_o in_o disorder_n which_o sometime_o happen_v between_o sovereign_n and_o subject_n agreement_n be_v make_v by_o covenant_v article_n and_o as_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o crown_n of_o sweden_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o refuse_v to_o grant_v safe_a conduct_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o she_o and_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o the_o swede_n be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v it_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o private_a treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n absolute_o deny_v to_o come_v with_o the_o other_o prince_n to_o the_o convention_n at_o cullen_n because_o they_o know_v that_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n who_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o this_o convention_n will_v treat_v they_o as_o heretic_n and_o consequent_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o intervene_v in_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n nor_o will_v use_v such_o respect_n to_o their_o agent_n as_o he_o do_v to_o those_o of_o other_o prince_n the_o emperor_n on_o the_o contrary_a complain_v of_o the_o difficulty_n interpose_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o if_o they_o be_v apparent_a argument_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o not_o wish_v well_o to_o peace_n but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o intent_n than_o ever_o upon_o war_n and_o upon_o foment_v the_o insurrection_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o therefore_o out_o of_o these_o pretension_n proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o intend_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o other_o prince_n who_o though_o they_o desire_v peace_n will_v not_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n sake_n seem_v to_o desire_v it_o more_o than_o other_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o like_a slackness_n in_o this_o affair_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n plenipotentiaries_n nor_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o appear_v in_o cullen_n those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v come_v to_o cullen_n after_o the_o legate_n lest_o by_o be_v come_v before_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o diet_n they_o may_v seem_v more_o greedy_a of_o peace_n than_o other_o they_o never_o appear_v in_o that_o capacity_n before_o the_o legate_n nor_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v not_o long_a after_o that_o his_o pretence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o negotiation_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o all_o be_v general_o ill_o resent_v and_o that_o they_o be_v impute_v rather_o to_o he_o no_o inclination_n to_o peace_n then_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o allege_v he_o recall_v his_o plenipotentiary_n power_n confer_v on_o berze_n and_o davo_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lion_n brother_n to_o cardinal_n richelieu_n which_o occasion_v other_o difficulty_n which_o trouble_v the_o treaty_n no_o less_o than_o do_v the_o former_a for_o the_o caesarean_a agent_n think_v that_o this_o be_v do_v on_o purpose_n that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n may_v by_o his_o cardinal_n dignity_n precede_v all_o other_o whereunto_o the_o emperor_n nor_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n they_o refuse_v to_o send_v they_o thither_o these_o and_o other_o pretension_n occasion_v such_o difficulty_n as_o not_o only_o no_o conclusion_n be_v come_v unto_o but_o no_o commencement_n be_v give_v to_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o appearance_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o all_o so_o as_o the_o negotiation_n prove_v abortive_a and_o end_v before_o it_o begin_v let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n a_o treaty_n begin_v by_o chance_n and_o almost_o unthought_a of_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1637_o which_o be_v afterward_o continue_v and_o conclude_v put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o grison_n league_n in_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o by_o the_o article_n of_o this_o conâ—…ederacy_n be_v remit_v upon_o some_o condition_n to_o the_o three_o league_n and_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o business_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o we_o reassume_a the_o whole_a business_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o repeat_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v loose_o relate_v the_o ancient_a confederacy_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o the_o grison_n appear_v to_o those_o people_n to_o be_v turn_v almost_o into_o subjection_n be_v not_o willing_o suffer_v by_o they_o who_o think_v themselves_o daily_o more_o straighten_v and_o more_o invade_v in_o their_o liberty_n by_o the_o agent_n of_o that_o crown_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o bitter_a when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o grison_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n the_o french_a pretend_v that_o their_o ancient_a league_n be_v thereby_o prejudice_v and_o their_o resent_v it_o make_v the_o grison_n suspect_v that_o they_o have_v go_v along_o with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o insurrection_n which_o happen_v afterward_o in_o the_o valtoline_n these_o bitterness_n increase_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n by_o which_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v approve_v of_o so_o much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o be_v the_o grison_n protector_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o king_n have_v always_o promise_v and_o which_o be_v profess_v public_o to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o arm_n but_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o more_o insufferable_a when_o think_v by_o this_o last_o endeavour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o the_o ancient_a and_o free_a possession_n of_o the_o valtoline_n they_o see_v they_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o by_o the_o french_a force_n and_o when_o any_o endeavour_n of_o restitution_n be_v have_v in_o the_o court_n at_o paris_n the_o king_n as_o protector_z of_o the_o valtolinians_n do_v not_o restitution_n upon_o condition_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v be_v secure_v there_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o heresy_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a and_o criminal_a justice_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o valtolinians_n answerable_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o monsone_n this_o be_v cause_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v his_o authority_n in_o that_o valley_n which_o he_o great_o desire_v to_o do_v without_o much_o disturbance_n to_o his_o own_o affair_n without_o much_o war_n and_o expense_n and_o that_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o grison_n it_o will_v be_v immediate_o take_v away_o by_o the_o austrian_a force_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o recover_v it_o again_o so_o as_o the_o loss_n succeed_v the_o recovery_n and_o the_o recovery_n the_o loss_n a_o perpetual_a circumvolution_n
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liberty_n and_o religion_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o grison_n other_o though_o they_o wonder_v at_o the_o king_n determination_n do_v notwithstanding_o execute_v it_o out_o of_o the_o necessity_n whereunto_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v at_o the_o present_a reduce_v but_o those_o that_o discourse_v hereof_o more_o free_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v of_o the_o king_n resolution_n but_o without_o any_o regard_n almost_o have_v to_o the_o uâ—…in_a name_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n do_v commend_v it_o as_o be_v do_v just_o and_o wise_o consider_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o valtoline_n as_o it_o lean_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v maintain_v by_o humane_a force_n they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o permit_v that_o his_o royal_a authority_n and_o therewithal_o the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o 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be_v
value_v his_o brother_n interest_n as_o high_o as_o his_o brother_n have_v former_o do_v he_o he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v but_o cool_o in_o sign_v those_o very_a article_n of_o agreement_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v send_v to_o the_o dowager_n excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o to_o let_v she_o see_v how_o well_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o she_o and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o bring_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v include_v theâ—…ein_o but_o that_o it_o become_v he_o not_o to_o divide_v the_o family_n further_o whilst_o the_o unite_n of_o it_o be_v in_o treaty_n thus_o he_o send_v the_o article_n to_o turin_n where_o they_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o much_o alter_v in_o the_o most_o essential_a part_n for_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n the_o prince_n incline_v to_o the_o triumvirate_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o make_v one_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o share_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o 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party_n will_v at_o last_o break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a alienation_n but_o the_o prince_n who_o do_v not_o much_o confide_v in_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o counsel_n do_v not_o resolve_v by_o abandon_v the_o treaty_n with_o france_n to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n which_o they_o have_v thereby_o for_o they_o make_v their_o account_n also_o find_v that_o the_o same_o continuation_n be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o keep_v the_o people_n faithful_o devote_v to_o they_o and_o their_o party_n but_o serve_v to_o show_v their_o greatness_n which_o certain_o be_v the_o more_o conspicuons_a and_o resplendent_a whilst_o the_o world_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v effectual_o protect_v and_o uphold_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v sue_v unto_o and_o entreat_v and_o have_v large_a offer_n make_v they_o by_o france_n which_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o of_o great_a importance_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a negotiation_n do_v not_o only_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o excessive_a power_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o protect_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o due_a limit_n but_o as_o a_o preservative_n against_o any_o machination_n which_o may_v peradventure_o be_v plot_v against_o they_o and_o piedmont_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o final_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n much_o more_o willing_a to_o give_v they_o all_o possible_a satisfaction_n the_o prince_n therefore_o be_v neither_o able_a nor_o have_v reason_n to_o neglect_v such_o advantage_n they_o excuse_v the_o continue_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o french_a by_o the_o necessity_n they_o be_v in_o of_o keep_v the_o people_n constant_a to_o they_o by_o these_o feign_a demonstration_n by_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o a_o approach_a peace_n and_o of_o the_o sorrow_n 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in_o their_o pretension_n which_o partly_o concern_v their_o private_a interest_n partly_o the_o public_a concernment_n the_o private_a consist_v in_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v that_o prince_n thomaso_n may_v have_v a_o army_n give_v he_o which_o may_v whole_o and_o integral_o depend_v upon_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v manage_v as_o he_o lift_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o that_o money_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o both_o of_o they_o for_o maintain_v their_o court_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o dependency_n upon_o the_o governor_n the_o public_a aim_v at_o be_v absolute_a arbitrator_n of_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n as_o for_o the_o first_o though_o prince_n thomaso_n by_o deny_v the_o ratification_n which_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v of_o do_v himself_o hinder_v the_o resolution_n therein_o yet_o the_o governor_n be_v desirous_a to_o satisfy_v he_o take_v order_n for_o provide_v he_o speedy_o with_o money_n and_o be_v full_o bend_v to_o consolidate_v he_o in_o that_o regency_n wherein_o at_o the_o present_a he_o have_v put_v he_o and_o to_o advance_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n not_o think_v all_o this_o sufficient_a and_o think_v it_o unworthy_a of_o his_o own_o greatness_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n army_n without_o command_n several_a distaste_n do_v many_o time_n arise_v by_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n appear_v to_o be_v daily_o less_o satisfy_v with_o his_o present_a condition_n the_o governor_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o his_o own_o particular_a concernment_n but_o add_v a_o great_a willingness_n to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o public_a pretension_n so_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o forego_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n party_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o add_v his_o yet_n more_o powerful_a endeavour_n to_o those_o great_a one_o which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o find_v that_o all_o the_o prince_n end_v aim_v at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oitadel_n of_o turin_n he_o hold_v they_o in_o hope_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n the_o next_o spring_n by_o which_o hope_n be_v say_v and_o dazzle_v they_o can_v not_o listen_v to_o the_o dowager_n proposal_n nor_o to_o those_o of_o france_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o any_o such_o offer_n so_o these_o reciprocal_a hope_n and_o jealousy_n continue_v between_o they_o all_o that_o winter_n when_o the_o next_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1640._o begin_n the_o prince_n see_v the_o governor_n busy_a in_o draw_v the_o army_n into_o the_o field_n they_o quit_v their_o pretension_n of_o have_v man_n and_o money_n assign_v they_o as_o inferior_a to_o their_o conceive_a greatness_n and_o mind_v this_o which_o be_v the_o public_a and_o great_a importance_n they_o begin_v to_o solicit_v the_o governor_n to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_a