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cause_n according_a act_n add_v 45 3 5.9657 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43030 Anatomical exercitations concerning the generation of living creatures to which are added particular discourses of births and of conceptions, &c. / by William Harvey ...; De generatione animalium. English Harvey, William, 1578-1657.; Lluelyn, Martin, 1616-1682. 1653 (1653) Wing H1085; ESTC R13027 342,382 600

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therefore_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v sometime_o apart_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o artificial_a thing_n for_o none_o of_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o efficient_a principle_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v such_o a_o principle_n in_o other_o that_o be_v without_o themselves_o as_o a_o house_n and_o all_o other_o manual_a production_n some_o indeed_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o but_o not_o by_o themselves_o namely_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v by_o accident_n become_v cause_n to_o themselves_o nature_n therefore_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o she_o have_v ●●eady_o be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o all_o those_o thing_n have_v ●ature_n in_o they_o which_o have_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o principle_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v substance_n for_o nature_n be_v ever_o ●●me_n subject_n and_o in_o some_o subject_n we_o have_v relate_v these_o passage_n more_o at_o large_a egg_n and_o in_o their_o author_n own_o word_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o what_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o egg_n be_v ●●ally_o in_o it_o namely_o the_o matter_n the_o organ_n the_o ●●fficient_a cause_n place_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v require_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o pullus_n and_o chief_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o some_o most_o difficult_a question_n 〈◊〉_d namely_o which_o be_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o principle_n it_o be_v from_o whence_o motion_n and_o generation_n do_v pro●●d_v also_o by_o what_o power_n the_o seed_n do_v act_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o last_o what_o it_o be_v that_o ●oth_v inspire_v and_o qualify_v the_o seed_n with_o its_o facundity_n for_o aristotle_n decree_v that_o nature_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n innate_a in_o all_o body_n use_v not_o accidental_a whether_o that_o which_o in_o the_o egg_n be_v the_o cause_n efficient_a and_o principle_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o the_o vegetative_a and_o vital_a operation_n be_v some_o innate_a thing_n in_o it_o or_o something_o add_v to_o it_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o it_o first_o and_o by_o itself_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o by_o accident_n as_o the_o physician_n be_v in_o the_o cure_n whether_o it_o be_v some_o in●●ed_n or_o some_o acquire_v power_n which_o do_v transform_v the_o egg_n into_o a_o chicken_n or_o nourish_v it_o when_o it_o be_v but_o begin_v in_o the_o ovary_n augment_v and_o perfect_a also_o preserve_v it_o while_o it_o be_v not_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o hen_n moreover_o what_o it_o be_v that_o fructify_v the_o egg_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o soul_n or_o a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o some_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o soul_n or_o a_o intellect_n or_o la●●_n the_o deity_n because_o it_o act_v for_o some_o end_n 〈◊〉_d dispose_v all_o thing_n by_o providence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d mitable_a art_n and_o after_o a_o incomprehended_a manner_n and_o always_o provide_v what_o be_v best_a b●●●_n for_o the_o be_v and_o well-being_n as_o also_o for_o defence_n and_o ornament_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o perfect_a egg_n which_o it_o fructify_v but_o even_o in_o a_o subventaneous_a one_o too_o nourish_v augment_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o do_v not_o only_o supply_v and_o nourish_v the_o yolk_n in_o the_o vitellary_n but_o that_o very_a le●●_n speck_n whence_o that_o proceed_v be_v of_o no_o grea●●_n magnitude_n than_o millet_n or_o mustardseed_n which_o i●_n feed_v and_o enlarge_n and_o at_o last_o invest_v it_o with_o the_o white_a the_o chalazae_n the_o membrane_n and_o the_o sh●ll_a for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o even_o a_o improlifical_a barr●●_n egg●_n by_o a_o innate_a and_o inbred_a principle_n though_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o hen_n and_o adhear_v to_o she_o do_v feed_v conserve_n augment_v alter_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o fish_n and_o frogs-egge_n which_o be_v expose_v do_v grow_v and_o be_v perfect_v and_o transform_v itself_o out_o of_o a_o small_a whelke_n or_o spe●k_v into_o a_o yolk_n and_o afterward_o take_v its_o journey_n from_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o uterus_fw-la though_o it_o have_v no_o connexion_n to_o the_o uterus_fw-la and_o there_o inrobe_v itself_o in_o the_o white_a and_o at_o last_o complete_a itself_o with_o the_o membrane_n chalazae_fw-la and_o shel_n but_o be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v which_o do_v alike_o both_o in_o a_o subventaneous_a and_o in_o a_o fruitful_a equal_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o principle_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o soul_n or_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o both_o it_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a our_o inquiry_n now_o in_o probability_n the_o same_o thing_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n though_o the_o egg_n while_o it_o be_v make_v be_v contain_v within_o the_o hen_n and_o grow_v to_o its_o parent_n in_o hen_n 〈◊〉_d vitellary_n by_o the_o pedunculus_fw-la or_o stalk_n and_o be_v supply_v from_o the_o hen_n vein_n yet_o may_v it_o not_o be_v ●aid_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o its_o mother_n nor_o to_o take_v life_n and_o vegetation_n from_o her_o soul_n but_o from_o its_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o intrinsical_a principle_n as_o mush●●s_n misletoe_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o moss_n be_v breed_v 〈◊〉_d of_o tree_n which_o though_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o ●lant_a and_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o same_o sap_n with_o its_o ●wn_a blossom_n and_o leaf_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o part_n of_o those_o tree_n nor_o be_v they_o call_v so_o aristotle_n to_o salve_v these_o doubt_n allow_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n to_o c_o ●e_n even_o in_o the_o very_a subventaneous_a egg_n where_o he_o say_v both_o female_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o live_v have_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v wherefore_o this_o egg_n treat_v of_o a_o subventaneous_a egg_n consider_v a●_n the_o conception_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v perfect_a of_o a_o animal_n it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n inquire_v after_o what_o manner_n 4._o ●●_o subventaneous_a egg_n say_v to_o live_v for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o live_v as_o fruitful_a egg_n live_v for_o then_o a_o animal_n may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n because_o they_o perish_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n as_o thing_n that_o former_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n partake_v of_o life_n it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o that_o they_o have_v some_o potential_a soul_n but_o what_o soul_n be_v that_o doubtless_o that_o soul_n which_o they_o last_o enjoy_v which_o be_v a_o vegetable_a soul_n for_o this_o be_v indifferent_o in_o all_o plant_n as_o well_o as_o animal_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o soul_n be_v not_o in_o subventaneous_a egg_n and_o in_o fruitful_a for_o if_o so_o a_o chicken_n may_v alike_o be_v form_v out_o of_o both_o but_o how_o their_o soul_n differ_v and_o in_o what_o aristotle_n do_v not_o sufficient_o declare_v in_o his_o enquiry_n why_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o egg_n be_v frame_v in_o a_o subventaneous_a egg_n and_o yet_o a_o animal_n be_v not_o procreate_v thence_o because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v have_v a_o sensative_a soul_n as_o if_o in_o fruitful_a egg_n there_o be_v a_o sensative_a soul_n beside_o the_o vegetative_a unless_o you_o apprehend_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v actual_o in_o a_o fruitful_a egg_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o sensative_a soul_n in_o potentiâ_fw-la out_o of_o which_o afterward_o a_o animal_n and_o the_o sensative_a part_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v produce_v but_o this_o do_v not_o sufficient_o salve_v the_o scruple_n not_o release_v the_o mind_n involve_v in_o perplexity_n and_o doubt_n for_o a_o egg_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sper●●_n of_o a_o animal_n according_a to_o that_o of_o aristotle_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n 20._o the_o seed_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o conception_n already_o i_o call_v that_o a_o conception_n which_o bear_v proportion_n to_o seed_n which_o be_v the_o mixture_n of_o male_a and_o female_a wherefore_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n proceed_v one_o body_n v_o g._n out_o of_o one_o egg_n 〈◊〉_d animal_n one_o egg_n therefore_o seem_v to_o have_v one_o soul_n now_o inform_v whether_o be_v that_o soul_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o hen_n or_o of_o the_o cock_n or_o a_o mix_a soul_n of_o both_o for_o the_o doubt_n chief_o concern_v those_o egg_n which_o proceed_v from_o animal_n of_o a_o distinct_a kind_n as_o out_o of_o a_o dunghill_n hen_n and_o a_o cock_n pheasant_n i_o inquire_v whether_o such_o a_o egg_n participate_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o hen_n or_o of_o the_o pheasant_n or_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o egg_n compound_v of_o they_o
both_o but_o how_o can_v there_o be_v a_o commixture_n of_o soul_n if_o according_a to_o aristotle_n the_o soul_n as_o be_v the_o form_n be_v a_o act_n and_o a_o substance_n for_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o that_o thing_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v produce_v in_o a_o fertile_a egg_n be_v a_o substance_n susceptible_a of_o divers_a power_n force_n and_o faculty_n as_o also_o of_o several_a condition_n virtue_n vice_n health_n and_o sickness_n for_o some_o egg_n be_v long_o live_v then_o other_o and_o some_o do_v procreate_v chicken_n endow_v with_o the_o virtue_n and_o soundness_n of_o constitution_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o other_o produce_v they_o inclinable_a to_o distemper_n nor_o can_v we_o for_o this_o inconvenience_n accuse_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v since_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o male_n be_v sometime_o transfer_v to_o the_o chicken_n who_o be_v not_o concern_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o egg_n for_o from_o the_o male_a the_o plastical_a and_o generative_a faculty_n only_o do_v proceed_v which_o render_v the_o egg_n fertile_a but_o do_v constitute_v no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o geniture_n which_o be_v emit_v from_o the_o male_a in_o coition_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la where_o the_o egg_n be_v form_v nor_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o and_o fabricius_n also_o join_v in_o the_o suffrage_n can_v it_o any_o way_n penetrate_v those_o recess_n and_o much_o less_o the_o ovary_n which_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o precincture_n or_o midriff_n of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o it_o may_v communicate_v any_o portion_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o beside_o its_o single_a virtue_n for_o constant_a experience_n testify_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o coition_n do_v fructify_v many_o egg_n together_o and_o not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v existent_a in_o the_o uterus_fw-la and_o the_o ovary_n but_o those_o also_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o begin_v as_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o and_o have_v already_o prove_v in_o our_o history_n if_o therefore_o the_o egg_n be_v render_v fertile_a from_o its_o own_o proper_a soul_n or_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o innate_a hen_n fructify_a principle_n of_o its_o own_o by_o which_o either_o a_o dunghill_n chicken_n or_o a_o mongrel-issue_n between_o the_o dunghil-henne_n and_o the_o cock-pheasant_n do_v arise_v and_o that_o either_o male_a or_o female_a like_o the_o male_a or_o female-parent_n sound_n or_o sickly_a we_o must_v then_o conclude_v that_o the_o egg_n even_o while_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ovary_n do_v not_o live_v by_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o ●●●ne_n but_o be_v a_o freeborn_a independent_a issue_n from_o 〈◊〉_d very_o first_o original_a as_o the_o acorne_v take_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o seed_n from_o the_o plant_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v count_v part_n of_o they_o but_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o dispose_n live_v and_o subsist_v by_o a_o inbred_a vegetative_a faculty_n peculiarly_a their_o own_o now_o if_o we_o affirm_v that_o a_o fertile_a egg_n have_v a_o soul_n a_o question_n will_v arise_v whether_o that_o selfsame_a soul_n be_v now_o at_o present_a in_o the_o egg_n and_o how_o after_o in_o the_o chicken_n or_o whether_o their_o soul_n be_v distinct_a for_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v that_o some_o principle_n there_o be_v which_o do_v constitute_v and_o nourish_v the_o egg_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o principle_n which_o produce_v and_o sustain_v the_o chicken_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o the_o principle_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o chicken_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o more_o than_o one_o and_o diverse_a for_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o soul_n namely_o one_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o egg_n and_o another_o to_o the_o chicken_n it_o will_v be_v far_o inquire_v whence_o and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o chicken_n soul_n arrive_v to_o it_o and_o what_o that_o be_v in_o the_o egg_n which_o dilate_v the_o cicatricula_fw-la raise_v the_o yolk_n to_o the_o top_n and_o produce_v that_o eye_n which_o we_o call_v the_o colliquamentum_fw-la alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o do_v predispose_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o fabric_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o chicken_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o chicken_n existent_n whence_o also_o can_v we_o pretend_v that_o proper_a and_o convenient_a aliment_n be_v derive_v to_o ●●●_o chicken_n to_o sustain_v and_o augment_v it_o when_o there_o i●_n yet_o no_o chicken_n at_o all_o for_o these_o operation_n s●●_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n of_o the_o chicken_n ●●_o cause_n they_o relate_v to_o the_o chicken_n use_v namely_o ●●_o nutrition_n and_o augmentaetion_n but_o now_o when_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o chicken_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o half-perfected_n what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o foetus_fw-la one_o ●●_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o liquor_n conjoin_v the_o together_o by_o continuity_n and_o concrescence_n what_o be_v it_o that_o feed_v and_o enlarge_v the_o pullus_n that_o do_v vindicate_v those_o juice_n which_o be_v advantageous_a to_o its_o nourishment_n from_o putrefaction_n prepare_v melt_v down_o and_o concoct_v they_o since_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n which_o have_v life_n in_o potentiâ_fw-la it_o be_v a_o incredible_a thing_n that_o that_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o chicken_n before_o its_o body_n have_v receive_v any_o organization_n nor_o yet_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o egg_n &_o the_o chicken_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o that_o thing_n only_o who_o soul_n it_o be_v but_o the_o puttus_n and_o the_o egg_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o do_v exercise_v not_o only_o distinct_a vital_a operation_n but_o contrary_a in_o so_o much_o that_o one_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o result_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o other_o may_v we_o then_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o life_n to_o they_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o namely_o to_o the_o chicken_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o embryo_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o egg_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o simple_a and_o single_a act_n of_o one_o and_o the_o some_o body_n or_o as_o if_o out_o of_o the_o part_n constitute_v ●●●_o natural_a body_n one_o soul_n do_v spring_v which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o they_o say_v and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o trunk_n leave_n and_o fruit_n ●●●_o tree_n in_o which_o wheresoever_o we_o make_v a_o separation_n or_o division_n be_v it_o in_o what_o part_n it_o will_v we_o say_v that_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o part_n ●●_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a as_o be_v the_o form_n and_o end_v of_o the_o one_o but_o the_o principle_n only_o of_o the_o other_o for_o so_o in_o a_o line_n in_o what_o point_n soever_o a_o division_n be_v make_v it_o will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o foregoing_a part_n but_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o subsequent_a and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o befall_v in_o ●●lity_n and_o motion_n namely_o in_o every_o transmutation_n and_o generation_n and_o so_o much_o at_o present_a concern_v these_o matter_n which_o we_o shall_v more_o exact_o and_o more_o copious_o handle_v when_o we_o treat_v in_o general_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la of_o any_o animal_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o what_o it_o be_v from_o whence_o and_o when_o it_o come_v what_o part_v it_o take_v first_o possession_n of_o and_o how_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n and_o also_o how_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o diverse_a all_o which_o we_o shall_v determine_v and_o resolve_v out_o of_o multiply_v experiment_n that_o the_o egg_n be_v not_o the_o production_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o of_o the_o soul_n exer_n xxvii_o as_o we_o conclude_v say_v fabricius_n the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v chylification_n and_o the_o action_n 8._o of_o the_o testicle_n to_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o seed_n because_o the_o chyle_n be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o testicle_n so_o we_o positive_o resolve_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o egg_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la of_o the_o fowl_n because_o the_o egg_n be_v find_v resident_a there_o so_o then_o we_o evident_o know_v and_o understand_v which_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o egg_n but_o 〈◊〉_d again_o since_o there_o be_v two_o womb_n in_o a_o fowl_n th●_n superior_n and_o inferior_a and_o
anatomical_a exercitation_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o live_v creature_n to_o which_o be_v add_v particular_a discourse_n of_o birth_n and_o of_o conception_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n harvey_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o professor_n of_o anatomy_n and_o chirurgery_n in_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n london_n print_v by_o james_n young_a for_o octavian_n pulleyn_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1653._o to_o the_o venerable_a &_o high_o accomplish_v the_o precedent_n &_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n george_n ent_n wish_v health_n and_o full_a felicity_n about_o christmas_n last_o while_n full_a weary_a of_o anxious_a and_o in_o the_o end_n not_o much_o avail_a solicitude_n i_o endeavour_v to_o render_v my_o mind_n serene_a and_o free_a from_o that_o eclipse_n i_o address_v myself_o to_o that_o eminent_a person_n the_o chief_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o our_o college_n doctor_n harvey_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o find_v he_o very_a intent_n upon_o the_o perscrutation_n of_o nature_n work_n and_o with_o a_o countenance_n as_o cheerful_a as_o mind_n imperturb_v democritus_n like_v deep_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a thing_n i_o then_o instant_o salute_v he_o with_o be_v all_o affair_n well_o and_o right_a how_o can_v they_o he_o grave_o answer_v when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v surround_v with_o intestine_a trouble_n and_o i_o myself_o as_o yet_o far_o from_o land_n toss_v in_o that_o tempestuous_a ocean_n and_o unfeigned_o add_v he_o if_o the_o comfort_n of_o my_o study_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o many_o thing_n long_o since_o fall_v under_o my_o observation_n be_v not_o some_o refreshment_n to_o my_o mind_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v prevail_v upon_o i_o to_o desire_v to_o survive_v the_o present_a so_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o this_o umbratile_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o vacation_n from_o public_a care_n which_o common_o cause_v a_o sadness_n of_o mind_n in_o other_o have_v prove_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n to_o i_o here_o i_o answer_v say_v sir_n i_o shall_v soon_o afford_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o happy_a event_n which_o be_v this_o while_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o thought_n of_o grow_v wise_a by_o the_o notion_n of_o other_o brain_n and_o without_o any_o addition_n unless_o the_o deceitful_a gloss_n of_o different_a phrase_n and_o new_a method_n with_o ostentation_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o have_v be_v always_o your_o choice_n about_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o consult_v nature_n herself_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o study_n ever_o have_v as_o less_o of_o fallacy_n so_o more_o of_o delight_n in_o regard_n that_o frequent_o while_o you_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o indagation_n of_o some_o one_o thing_n many_o other_o offer_v themselves_o 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i_o still_o believe_v that_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o remain_v yet_o conceal_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o impervestigable_a nature_n be_v incomparable_o great_a nay_o i_o can_v forbear_v frequent_o to_o wonder_n and_o sometime_o smile_v at_o those_o who_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o consummat_o and_o absolute_o deliver_v by_o aristotle_n galen_n or_o some_o other_o great_a name_n as_o that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o superaddition_n of_o any_o that_o succeed_v nature_n true_o be_v herself_o the_o most_o faithful_a interpreter_n of_o her_o own_o secret_n and_o what_o she_o exhibit_v either_o more_o brief_o or_o more_o obscure_o in_o one_o kind_n the_o same_o she_o explain_v more_o large_o and_o open_o in_o another_o no_o man_n doubtless_o have_v ever_o right_o determine_v of_o the_o use_n or_o office_n of_o any_o part_n who_o have_v not_o in_o many_o animal_n behold_v and_o with_o himself_o diligent_o consider_v the_o fabric_n situation_n annex_v vessel_n and_o other_o accident_n thereof_o those_o ancient_a oracle_n of_o wisdom_n do_v terminate_v the_o knowledge_n as_o of_o all_o country_n so_o also_o of_o all_o animal_n plant_n and_o other_o thing_n whatever_o almost_o with_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o greece_n alone_o but_o to_o we_o the_o whole_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o open_a and_o by_o the_o sedulity_n of_o traveller_n we_o well_o know_v not_o only_o the_o place_n habit_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o what_o animal_n what_o vegetable_n what_o mineral_n every_o region_n be_v furnish_v withal_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a which_o have_v not_o either_o by_o chance_n or_o the_o constraint_n of_o some_o inevitable_a necessity_n find_v out_o something_o for_o the_o common_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o invention_n of_o other_o nation_n more_o civilise_v and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o nothing_o of_o commodity_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o stock_n of_o science_n from_o these_o help_n and_o advantage_n but_o that_o all_o the_o fountain_n of_o wisdom_n be_v draw_v dry_a by_o the_o first_o age_n certain_o this_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o our_o own_o defect_n of_o industry_n not_o at_o all_o to_o nature_n to_o this_o another_o evil_n have_v adjoin_v itself_o which_o be_v that_o many_o want_v the_o experimental_a cognition_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o former_o conceive_a verisimilitude_n of_o some_o opinion_n afterward_o bold_o broach_v a_o positive_a judgement_n thereupon_o as_o if_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o gross_o delude_v themselves_o but_o seduce_v other_o also_o who_o be_v not_o sufficient_o circumspect_a into_o error_n these_o and_o other_o discourse_n of_o the_o like_a importance_n flow_v from_o the_o doctor_n with_o admirable_a readiness_n as_o be_v customary_a with_o he_o i_o interrupt_v he_o say_v sir_n how_o free_a you_o be_v from_o all_o culpability_n in_o this_o kind_n all_o who_o know_v you_o sufficient_o understand_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o your_o unwearied_a industry_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o philosophy_n greedy_o expect_v the_o communication_n of_o your_o further_a experiment_n and_o will_v you_o then_o advise_v i_o smile_o reply_n the_o doctor_n to_o quit_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o haven_n wherein_o i_o now_o calm_o spend_v my_o day_n and_o again_o commit_v myself_o to_o the_o unfaithful_a ocean_n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o great_a trouble_v my_o lucubration_n former_o publish_v have_v raise_v better_o it_o be_v certain_o at_o some_o time_n to_o endeavour_v to_o grow_v wise_a at_o home_n in_o private_a then_o by_o the_o hasty_a divulgation_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o you_o have_v attain_v with_o vast_a labour_n to_o stir_v up_o tempest_n that_o may_v deprive_v you_o of_o your_o leisure_n and_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a yea_o but_o answer_v i_o to_o deserve_v well_o and_o receive_v ill_a be_v the_o usual_a reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o wind_n which_o raise_v those_o your_o trouble_n have_v like_o the_o wind_n caecias_n draw_v mischief_n upon_o themselves_o with_o that_o he_o show_v i_o his_o exercitation_n touch_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n a_o work_n frame_v and_o polish_a with_o very_o great_a pain_n at_o sight_n whereof_o i_o instant_o rejoice_v say_v i_o now_o have_v obtain_v what_o i_o earnest_o desire_v and_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o unless_o you_o impart_v these_o exercitation_n to_o the_o world_n you_o will_v both_o be_v want_v to_o your_o own_o honour_n and_o envy_v the_o utility_n of_o other_o nor_o shall_v you_o sustain_v any_o further_a trouble_n in_o the_o business_n for_o whatever_o of_o care_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o press_n i_o shall_v willing_o take_v whole_o upon_o myself_o
endear_v thy_o secret_n we_o allow_v by_o truth_n at_o first_o and_o by_o opposer_n now_o so_o gold_n dispute_v and_o approve_v such_o come_v mettle_n but_o part_n treasure_n from_o the_o touch._n a_o calm_a welcome_v this_o choice_n piece_v befall_v which_o from_o fresh_a extract_n have_v deduce_v all_o and_o for_o belief_n bid_v it_o no_o long_o beg_v that_o castor_n once_o and_o pollux_n be_v a_o egg_n that_o both_o the_o hen_n and_o housewife_n be_v so_o match_v that_o her_o son_n bear_v be_v only_o her_o son_n hatch_v that_o when_o her_o teem_v hope_n have_v prosperous_a be_v yet_o to_o conceive_v be_v but_o to_o lay_v within_o experiment_n and_o truth_n both_o take_v thy_o part_n if_o thou_o can_v escape_v the_o woman_n there_o be_v the_o art_n live_v modern_a wonder_n and_o be_v read_v alone_o thy_o brain_n have_v issue_n though_o thy_o 〈◊〉_d have_v none_o let_v frail_a succession_n be_v the_o vulgar_a care_n great_a generation_n self_n be_v now_o thy_o heir_n m._n ll._n m._n d._n the_o preface_n since_o many_o have_v request_v and_o some_o have_v importune_v i_o it_o will_v not_o i_o hope_v be_v unwelcome_a candid_a reader_n if_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o anatomical_a dissection_n for_o i_o have_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v much_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v either_o by_o philosopher_n or_o physician_n i_o expose_v in_o these_o exercitation_n in_o favour_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n all_o physician_n follow_v galen_n teach_v that_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o male_a and_o female_a mingle_v in_o coition_n according_a to_o the_o predominant_a power_n of_o this_o or_o that_o the_o child_n resemble_v either_o this_o or_o that_o parent_n and_o be_v also_o either_o male_a or_o female_a and_o sometime_o they_o pronounce_v the_o male_n seed_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o the_o female_n the_o material_a and_o sometime_o again_o the_o clean_a contrary_n but_o aristotle_n nature_n most_o diligent_a searcher_n affirm_v that_o the_o male_a and_o female_a be_v the_o principle_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o she_o contribute_v the_o matter_n and_o he_o the_o form_n and_o that_o forthwith_o after_o coition_n there_o be_v form_v in_o the_o womb_n out_o of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n the_o vital_a principle_n and_o first_o particle_n of_o the_o future_a foetus_fw-la namely_o the_o heart_n in_o creature_n that_o have_v blood_n but_o that_o these_o be_v false_a and_o rash_a assertion_n will_v soon_o appear_v and_o will_v like_o cloud_n instant_o vanish_v when_o the_o light_n of_o anatomical_a dissection_n break_v forth_o nor_o will_v they_o require_v any_o elaborate_a confutation_n when_o the_o reader_n instruct_v by_o his_o own_o eye_n shall_v discover_v the_o contrary_a by_o ocular_a inspection_n and_o shall_v also_o understand_v how_o unsafe_a and_o degenerate_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v tutor_v by_o other_o man_n commentary_n without_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o especial_o since_o nature_n book_n be_v so_o open_a and_o legible_a i_o have_v therefore_o exhibit_v to_o public_a view_n what_o in_o these_o my_o exercitation_n i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n not_o only_o that_o posterity_n may_v thence_o discern_v the_o certain_a and_o apparent_a truth_n but_o also_o and_o that_o chief_o too_o that_o by_o reveal_v the_o method_n i_o use_v in_o search_v into_o thing_n i_o may_v propose_v to_o studious_a man_n a_o new_a and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o a_o sure_a path_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o knowledge_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o more_o new_a and_o difficult_a way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o thing_n themselves_o then_o by_o read_v of_o book_n to_o take_v our_o knowledge_n upon_o trust_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n yet_o must_v it_o need_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o former_a be_v much_o more_o open_a and_o less_o frandulent_a especial_o in_o the_o secret_n relate_v to_o natural_a philosophy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v deter_v by_o the_o trouble_n of_o it_o if_o he_o will_v but_o so_o much_o as_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o even_o life_n itself_o be_v continue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o never_o weary_v agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n nor_o true_o will_v this_o journey_n present_v so_o much_o of_o solitude_n and_o desert_n to_o we_o do_v not_o most_v man_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o fault_n rather_o of_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o sluggishness_n desire_v rather_o to_o err_v with_o the_o many_o then_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o coin_n endeavour_v to_o be_v wise_a with_o the_o few_o when_o notwithstanding_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o industry_n also_o even_o we_o extol_v go_v a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n to_o work_v and_o by_o indefatigable_a toil_n search_v after_o several_a experiment_n have_v set_v up_o a_o clear_a light_n to_o direct_v our_o study_n so_o that_o whatever_o notable_a and_o approve_a thing_n we_o have_v in_o philosophy_n it_o all_o be_v derive_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o pain_n and_o industry_n of_o ancient_a greece_n yet_o when_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o their_o discovery_n and_o calm_o believe_v which_o be_v mere_a sleepiness_n that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o more_o place_n for_o new_a invention_n the_o sprightly_a edge_n of_o our_o own_o wit_n languish_v and_o we_o extinguish_v the_o lamp_n which_o they_o light_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o certain_o he_o alone_o will_v grant_v that_o the_o whole_a truth_n be_v ingross_v by_o the_o ancient_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o many_o noble_a discovery_n to_o pass_v by_o other_o art_n late_o find_v out_o in_o the_o business_n of_o anatomy_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o do_v either_o by_o such_o who_o whole_o intent_n upon_o some_o one_o thing_n do_v casual_o descry_v some_o other_o or_o which_o be_v more_o commendable_a by_o those_o who_o follow_v nature_n conduct_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n have_v at_o length_n through_o a_o perplex_a but_o yet_o a_o most_o faithful_a tract_n attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o truth_n and_o in_o such_o a_o undertake_n it_o be_v pleasant_a not_o to_o be_v tire_v only_o but_o even_o to_o faint_v away_o where_o the_o irkesomness_n of_o discover_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o the_o discovery_n itself_o we_o use_v be_v covetous_a of_o novelty_n to_o wander_v far_o into_o unknown_a land_n that_o our_o own_o eye_n may_v witness_v what_o our_o ear_n have_v receive_v at_o second_o hand_n where_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n minuit_fw-la praesentia_fw-la famam_fw-la our_o sight_n decry_v report_n let_v we_o then_o blush_v in_o this_o so_o ample_a and_o so_o wonderful_a field_n of_o nature_n where_o performance_n still_o exceed_v what_o be_v promise_v to_o credit_v other_o man_n tradition_n only_o and_o thence_o coin_n uncertain_a problem_n to_o spin_v out_o thorney_n and_o captious_a question_n nature_n herself_o must_v be_v our_o adviser_n the_o path_n she_o chalk_v must_v be_v our_o walk_n for_o so_o while_o we_o confer_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o take_v our_o rise_n from_o mean_a thing_n to_o high_a we_o shall_v be_v at_o length_n receive_v into_o her_o closet-secrets_a of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o attain_v knowledge_n though_o there_o be_v one_o only_a road_n to_o science_n namely_o that_o by_o which_o we_o proceed_v from_o thing_n more_o know_v to_o thing_n know_v less_o and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v more_o manifest_a to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o obscure_a and_o though_o universals_z be_v chief_o know_v to_o we_o for_o science_n be_v beget_v by_o reason_v from_o universals_z to_z particular_n yet_o that_o very_a comprehension_n of_o universals_z in_o the_o understanding_n spring_v from_o the_o perception_n of_o singular_n in_o our_o sense_n so_o that_o both_o aristotle_n 3._o assertion_n be_v true_a as_o well_o that_o in_o his_o physics_n there_o be_v a_o way_n natural_o lay_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o know_v and_o clear_a to_o we_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o intelligible_a and_o clear_a by_o nature_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v not_o both_o know_v to_o we_o and_o simple_o so_o too_o wherefore_o we_o of_o necessity_n must_v thus_o proceed_v to_o wit_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n indeed_o more_o obscure_a but_o yet_o be_v more_o clear_a to_o we_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o intelligible_a by_o nature_n but_o those_o thing_n be_v first_o perspievous_a and_o manifest_a to_o we_o which_o be_v most_o confuse_a therefore_o we_o must_v go_v from_o universals_z to_o singulars_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v more_o know_v by_o sense_n now_o a_o universal_a be_v a_o certain_a whole_a as_o that_o in_o his_o
the_o egg_n and_o what_o part_n be_v alt●●ed_v especial_o about_o the_o first_o day_n of_o incubation_n at_o which_o time_n all_o thing_n be_v most_o intricate_a confuse_a and_o hard_o to_o observe_v and_o about_o which_o author_n do_v chief_o stickle_v for_o their_o own_o observation_n which_o they_o accommodate_v rather_o to_o their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d conceive_v persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v entertain_v concern_v the_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n then_o to_o truth_n herself_o what_o aristotle_n relate_v concern_v the_o pr●c●●tion_n of_o the_o chicken_n be_v most_o true_a in_o itself_o yet_o li●●_n one_o who_o have_v not_o experiment_v the_o matter_n himself_o but_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o other_o experience_a person_n he_o do_v not_o right_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o proper_a time_n and_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v concern_v the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o chicken_n be_v cast_v which_o he_o decree_v to_o be_v in_o th●_n acute_a angle_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o be_v therefore_o just_o reprehend_v by_o fabricius_n nor_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o pullus_n in_o the_o egg_n or_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v find_v those_o thing_n there_o which_o he_o account_v necessary_a to_o every_o generation_n for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o white_a because_o nothing_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v of_o nothing_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a course_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n constitution_n the_o chicken_n nor_o do_v he_o sufficient_o apprehend_v how_o the_o efficient_a cause_n namely_o the_o cock_n seed_n ●●_o act_n without_o a_o contact_n or_o how_o the_o egg_n can_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o inherent_a geniture_n of_o the_o male_a engender_v the_o foetus_fw-la aldrovandus_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o error_n with_o aristotle_n say_v moreover_o which_o none_o but_o a_o blind_a man_n can_v subscribe_v to_o that_o the_o yolk_n do_v in_o the_o first_o day_n arise_v to_o the_o acute_a angle_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o tink_v the_o grandine_n to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o cock_n and_o that_o the_o pullus_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o they_o but_o nourish_v as_o well_o by_o the_o yolk_n as_o the_o white_a which_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o aristotle_n opinion_n who_o conceive_v the_o grandine_n to_o conduce_v nothing_o to_o the_o fecundity_n of_o the_o egg_n volcherus_fw-la coiter_v deliver_v true_a thing_n and_o more_o consonant_a to_o autopsie_n yet_o his_o three_o globuli_fw-la be_v mere_a fable_n nor_o do_v he_o right_o consider_v the_o principle_n from_o whence_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v derive_v in_o the_o egg._n hieronymus_n fabricius_n indeed_o contend_v that_o the_o grandine_n be_v not_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cock_n and_o yet_o he_o ●ill_v have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o chicken_n to_o be_v frame_v out_o of_o they_o as_o out_o of_o its_o first_o matter_n be_v make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cock_n he_o likewise_o see_v the_o original_a of_o the_o chicken_n in_o the_o egg_n namely_o the_o macula_n or_o cicatricula_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o yolk_n but_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o relic_n of_o the_o stalk_n break_v off_o and_o a_o infirmity_n or_o blemish_n only_o of_o the_o egg_n and_o not_o a_o principle_n part_n of_o it_o parisanus_n have_v plentiful_o confute_v fabricius_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o chalazae_n or_o grandine_n and_o yet_o himself_o be_v evident_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o some_o certain_a circle_n and_o point_n of_o the_o principle_n part_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la namely_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v a_o principium_fw-la or_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la but_o not_o to_o have_v know_v which_o it_o be_v ●●_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o punctum_fw-la album_fw-la in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o circle_n be_v the_o cock_n seed_n out_o of_o which_o the_o chicken_n be_v make_v so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_o each_o of_o they_o desire_n to_o reduce_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o chicken_n out_o of_o the_o egg_n to_o their_o own_o preconceived_n opinion_n they_o be_v all_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n for_o some_o conceive_v the_o seed_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n which_o do_v constitute_v the_o chicken_n other_o conceive_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o produce_v cause_n or_o artificer_n that_o build_v the_o fabric_n of_o it_o wh●●_n yet_o upon_o deliberate_a consideration_n it_o appear_v most_o infallible_a that_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n at_o hand_n at_o all_o 〈◊〉_d no_o menstruous_a blood_n which_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_n can_v fall_v to_o work_v upon_o or_o coagulate_v as_o aristotle_n will_v have_v it_o nor_o be_v the_o foetus_fw-la make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o male_a or_o female_a or_o any_o commixture_n of_o they_o both_o the_o first_o inspection_n of_o the_o egg_n what_o the_o first_o day_n of_o incubation_n do_v produce_v in_o the_o egg_n exercit._fw-la xv._n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o discover_v what_o the_o first_o day_n of_o incubation_n have_v produce_v in_o the_o egg_n we_o must_v first_o know_v what_o alteration_n will_v befall_v o●_n egg_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n by_o which_o a_o stale_a egg_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o fresh_a without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o hen_n sit_v at_o all_o that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o very_a incubation_n itself_o there_o be_v therefore_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o in_o all_o egg_n a_o certain_a cavity_n or_o hollow_a i●_n the_o blunt_a end_n of_o the_o egg_n which_o cavity_n as_o the_o egg_n grow_v stale_a increase_v according_o especial_o in_o hot_a country_n and_o season_n by_o reason_n the_o exhalation_n of_o a_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o white_a we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o egg_n an●_n while_o that_o cavity_n do_v exspatiate_v it_o enlarge_v mo●●_n according_a to_o the_o longitude_n than_o latitude_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o obtain_v a_o figure_n at_o last_o which_o do_v re●●●e_n from_o be_v orbicular_a the_o eggshell_n be_v now_o less_o transparent_a growth_n cloudy_a the_o white_a grow_v thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a ●ding_v towards_o a_o dusky_a or_o straw-colour_n the_o proper_a membrane_n or_o coat_n of_o the_o yolk_n become_v more_o remiss_a and_o loose_a shrink_v up_o into_o winckle_n the_o chalaza_n continue_v still_o the_o same_o place_n site_z and_o consistence_n at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o that_o not_o in_o new-layed_n egg_n only_o but_o stale_a one_o nor_o ●●_o those_o alone_o that_o be_v conceive_v after_o coition_n but_o wind-egg_n also_o by_o who_o firm_a connexion_n the_o yolk_n and_o white_a be_v so_o fast_o cement_v together_o that_o both_o retain_v their_o proper_a position_n for_o these_o be_v two_o abiliment_n mutual_o oppose_v or_o the_o pole_n and_o ●●inges_n of_o this_o microcosm_n so_o compose_v as_o if_o they_o be_v only_o a_o conflux_n of_o the_o numerous_a coat_n of_o the_o white_a and_o be_v wound_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o knotty_a ●●rd_n at_o both_o end_n where_o they_o respect_v the_o yolk_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o yolk_n be_v not_o easy_o ●●ted_v from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o white_a except_o the_o chalazae_n be_v first_o divide_v which_o do_v they_o present_o dis-join_a and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o hin●es_n the_o yolk_n be_v both_o fix_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o preserve_v in_o its_o right_a consistence_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a part_n ●f_o all_o namely_o the_o cicatricula_fw-la retain_v still_o the_o 〈◊〉_d region_n or_o altitude_n in_o the_o egg_n and_o continue_v a_o middle_a space_n from_o both_o the_o extremity_n for_o ●is_n spot_n or_o cicatrice_n as_o well_o in_o a_o stale_a as_o new-laid_a egg_n be_v still_o find_v in_o the_o same_o consistence_n magnifide_v colour_n and_o site_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o egge●lineth_v ●lineth_z to_o pullulation_n be_v it_o either_o from_o the_o incubation_n of_o the_o hen_n or_o the_o accession_n of_o any_o other_o fo●●ing_v heat_n whatsoever_o this_o spot_n be_v present_o dilate_v and_o widen_v like_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o from_o it_o as_o from_o the_o choice_a centre_n of_o the_o egg_n the_o secret_a plastic_a faculty_n do_v issue_n out_o and_o germinate_v and_o yet_o this_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o egg_n be_v never_o yet_o to_o my_o knowledge_n observe_v by_o any_o man_n now_o at_o the_o second_o day_n of_o incubation_n when_o the_o egg_n have_v grow_v warm_a four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n under_o the_o hen_n as_o its_o cavity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o obtuse_a angle_n be_v much_o amplify_v and_o fall_v low_a so_o also_o do_v the_o interior_a constitution_n of_o the_o egg_n vary_v
white_a be_v turn_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o straw-coloured_a substance_n for_o that_o complexion_n be_v in_o the_o the_o thick_a white_a of_o all_o egg_n that_o be_v stale_a and_o be_v daily_o increase_v in_o they_o namely_o according_a as_o the_o egg_n grow_v stale_a as_o be_v say_v and_o that_o without_o any_o assistance_n of_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thin_a substance_n exhale_v but_o the_o foetus_fw-la grow_v big_a as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o its_o place_n and_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v disseminated_a up_o and_o down_o part_n of_o both_o the_o juice_n be_v dissolve_v not_o as_o aldrovandus_n will_v have_v it_o by_o a_o innate_a virtue_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n inhabit_v there_o for_o into_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o the_o moisturer_n the_o foresay_a vein_n extend_v their_o territory_n there_o present_o appear_v a_o colliquation_n or_o resolution_n in_o the_o border_a part_n and_o therefore_o the_o yolk_n at_o that_o time_n seem_v double_a because_o its_o superior_a part_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o cavity_n above_o about_o the_o obtuse_a angle_n be_v more_o mollify_v and_o dissolve_v then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o yolk_n appear_v like_o melt_a wax_n compare_v to_o the_o other_o cold_a compact_a part_n and_o upon_o that_o score_n as_o all_o melt_a thing_n do_v it_o obtain_v a_o large_a room_n and_o that_o upper_a part_n liquefy_v by_o the_o genital_a warmth_n be_v disterminate_v from_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o white_a by_o a_o peculiar_a most_o thin_a coat_n of_o its_o own_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o breach_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o slender_a frail_a and_o invisible_a membrane_n there_o present_o follow_v a_o confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o yolk_n and_o white_a which_o disturb_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o it_o be_v many_o time_n a_o cause_n to_o frustrate_v and_o void_a generation_n when_o those_o liquor_n become_v to_o be_v of_o a_o diverse_a nay_o of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n according_a to_o that_o text_n in_o aristotle_n 2._o so_o often_o cite_v egg_n be_v deprave_v and_o make_v addle_n most_o in_o hot_a weather_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a reason_n for_o as_o wine_n grow_v sour_a in_o hot_a weather_n the_o dregs_o be_v subvert_v for_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o depravation_n so_o egg_n be_v destroy_v their_o yolk_n be_v corrupt_v for_o these_o be_v the_o more_o terrene_a and_o earthy_a part_n in_o both_o so_o that_o wine_n be_v disturb_v by_o a_o commixture_n of_o the_o dregs_o and_o the_o egg_n by_o diffusion_n of_o the_o yolk_n and_o hither_o you_o may_v just_o reduce_v that_o of_o 2._o he_o too_o where_o he_o say_v egg_n that_o be_v under_o the_o hen_n in_o tempestuous_a thunder_n be_v corrupt_v for_o the_o exceed_a small_a membrane_n be_v by_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n quick_o tear_v asunder_o and_o therefore_o perhaps_o confuse_a and_o putrid_a egg_n be_v call_v ova_n cynosura_n because_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o thunder_v 5._o most_o in_o the_o dog-day_n and_o therefore_o columella_n right_o admonish_v that_o most_o man_n deem_v the_o summer-solstice_n to_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o hatch_n of_o chicken_n this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o egg_n suffer_v quassation_n concussion_n and_o dissolution_n very_o easy_o if_o any_o man_n disturb_v they_o while_o the_o hen_n be_v sit_v because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o liquor_n in_o they_o be_v liquefy_v and_o swell_v and_o the_o membrane_n embrace_v they_o be_v dilate_v and_o grow_v tender_a the_o four_o inspection_n of_o the_o egg_n exercit._fw-la xviii_o the_o five_o day_n of_o incubation_n be_v discern_v first_o say_v aristotle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o pullus_n be_v very_o 3._o small_a and_o white_a wherein_o the_o head_n be_v conspicum_n and_o in_o it_o the_o eye_n much_o turgent_fw-la which_o continue_v so_o a_o long_a time_n for_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o they_o abate_v and_o connive_v but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o part_n ●●_o first_o extant_a correspondent_a to_o the_o upper_a but_o th●s●_n branch_n which_o shoot_v out_o from_o the_o heart_n one_o tend_v to_o the_o ambient_fw-la membrane_n the_o other_o to_o the_o yolk_n do_v supp●●_n the_o office_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o original_n of_o the_o chicken_n therefore_o from_o the_o white_a but_o its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o yolk_n by_o the_o navel_n by_o which_o word_n aristotle_n seem_v to_o distribute_v the_o whole_a generation_n of_o the_o pullus_n into_o three_o class●●_n or_o order_n namely_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o incubation_n to_o the_o five_o and_o thence_o on_o to_o the_o ten_o or_o fourteen_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o twenty_o as_o if_o he_o have_v o●●_n record_v those_o thing_n in_o his_o history_n which_o he_o ●_o cover_v at_o these_o three_o inspection_n the_o great_a change_n in_o the_o egg_n do_v indeed_o happen_v at_o these_o time_n as_o if_o by_o these_o decretory_a day_n as_o by_o three_o distinct_a degree_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o perfect_a egg_n to_o the_o utmost_a exclusion_n of_o the_o chicken_n be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o four_o day_n the_o first_o particle_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la namely_o the_o punctum_fw-la saliens_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n appear_v and_o after_o that_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v corporate_v the_o seven_o the_o chicken_n be_v distinguish_v into_o part_n and_o begin_v to_o move_v the_o ten_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v down-feathered_n about_o the_o twenty_o it_o breathe_v and_o cry_v according_a to_o its_o kind_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v its_o escape_n the_o life_n which_o it_o obtain_v about_o the_o four_o day_n seem_v to_o emulate_v that_o of_o plant_n and_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v only_o a_o vegitative_a animation_n but_o from_o that_o to_o the_o ten_o it_o enjoy_v a_o sensative_a and_o move_a soul_n as_o animal_n do_v and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v complete_v by_o degree_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o place_n bill_n claw_n and_o other_o furniture_n it_o hasten_v to_o get_v out_o that_o be_v at_o length_n emancipate_v it_o may_v be_v unconfined_a and_o free_a aristotle_n therefore_o enumerate_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o befall_v after_o the_o four_o day_n chief_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o body_n the_o branching_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o now_o supply_v the_o nature_n and_o office_n of_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n whence_o the_o foetus_fw-la do_v first_o spring_n and_o be_v constitute_v and_o nourish_v concern_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o body_n he_o relate_v four_o thing_n first_o what_o magnitude_n it_o be_v of_o second_o what_o complexion_n three_o what_o part_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a namely_o the_o head_n and_o eye_n and_o last_o what_o distinction_n or_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o part_n truth_n be_v the_o body_n be_v exceed_o small_a resemble_v in_o form_n that_o common_a worm_n or_o maggot_n out_o of_o which_o the_o fly_n be_v breed_v it_o be_v also_o white_a of_o colour_n like_o that_o little_a worm_n which_o the_o fly_n deposit_v in_o putrify_a flesh_n to_o be_v cherish_v and_o breed_v up_o and_o he_o elegant_o add_v that_o it_o be_v most_o notorious_a from_o its_o head_n and_o eye_n for_o that_o which_o first_o appear_v be_v a_o similar_v and_o indistinct_a body_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o concrete_a and_o congeal_a substance_n of_o the_o colliquamentum_fw-la itself_o like_o that_o jelly_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o hartshorn_n be_v like_o a_o transparent_a cloud_n which_o be_v hardly_o distinguishable_a be_v it_o not_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o lie_v in_o a_o heap_n together_o and_o be_v much_o large_a than_o the_o other_o be_v the_o rudimens_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v first_o discern_v on_o the_o five_o day_n in_o which_o the_o eye_n be_v anon_o manifest_o distinguish_v which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o much_o puff_v up_o and_o prominent_a and_o be_v discriminate_v both_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n beside_o by_o a_o certain_a blackness_n cast_v round_o about_o they_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v large_a than_o the_o whole_a head_n as_o also_o the_o head_n alone_o exceed_v all_o there_o of_o the_o body_n in_o magnitude_n this_o whiteness_n of_o the_o body_n endure_v a_o while_n as_o also_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v fill_v also_o with_o a_o most_o clear_a moisture_n or_o water_n within_o but_o be_v dark_a and_o blackish_a without_o as_o it_o be_v also_o with_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o ten_o day_n and_o more_o for_o say_v aristotle_n it_o be_v late_o ere_o they_o diminish_v and_o contract_n to_o their_o allot_v proportion_n nay_o according_a to_o my_o observation_n
which_o another_o be_v make_v for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v both_o the_o same_o the_o egg_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o medium_fw-la medium_fw-la not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principium_fw-la and_o the_o finis_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a work_n or_o production_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o compound_v of_o both_o which_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o efficient_a or_o operative_a faculty_n it_o have_v the_o power_n of_o both_o by_o which_o he_o produce_v a_o foetus_fw-la like_a to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o a_o medium_fw-la or_o thing_n between_o a_o animate_v and_o ●n_v inanimate_a creature_n be_v neither_o absolute_o impower_v with_o life_n nor_o absolute_o without_o it_o it_o be_v a_o midway_n or_o passage_n between_o the_o parent_n and_o the_o child_n between_o those_o that_o be_v and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v and_o the_o very_o hinge_v and_o centre_n about_o which_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o the_o race_n and_o family_n of_o cock_n and_o hen_n do_v move_v and_o depend_v it_o be_v the_o terminus_n à_fw-fr quo_fw-la the_o point_n or_o original_a from_o which_o all_o the_o cock_n and_o hen_n in_o the_o world_n do_v arise_v and_o spring_v and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la the_o aim_n and_o end_v propose_v by_o nature_n to_o which_o they_o direct_v themselves_o all_o their_o life_n long_o by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o individual_n while_o to_o supply_v their_o species_n they_o beget_v their_o like_a do_v continue_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o duration_n the_o egg_n be_v at_o be_v the_o period_n of_o this_o eternity_n for_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o the_o egg_n be_v make_v for_o the_o chicken_n sake_n or_o the_o chicken_n for_o the_o eggs._n now_o which_o of_o these_o two_o namely_o the_o egg_n or_o the_o hen_n have_v the_o priority_n in_o nature_n or_o time_n we_o shall_v now_o copious_o handle_v when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o animal_n in_o general_n the_o egg_n also_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v note_v sperma_fw-la answer_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o same_o qualification_n with_o they_o so_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o sperma_fw-la and_o semen_n or_o seed_n of_o the_o hen_n as_o also_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v right_o call_v ova_n plantarum_fw-la the_o plant_n egg_n not_o only_a ex_fw-la quo_fw-la out_o of_o which_o as_o out_o of_o a_o subject_a matter_n but_o also_o à_fw-la quo_fw-la by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o efficient_a cause_n the_o chicken_n spring_v in_o which_o also_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o future_a foetus_fw-la actual_o 〈◊〉_d it_o but_o yet_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o it_o potential_o now_o semen_n or_o seed_n proper_o so_o call_v do_v differ_v from_o genitura_fw-la geniture_n because_o according_a genitura_fw-la to_o aristotle_n definition_n that_o be_v call_v genitura_fw-la which_o proceed_v from_o the_o male-parent_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principle_n cause_n of_o generation_n namely_o in_o f●ll_a as_o nature_n have_v design_v to_o coition_n but_o the_o seman_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o both_o parent_n in_o the_o act_n of_o coition_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o plant_n be_v like_a to_o this_o and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o some_o animal_n which_o have_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n at_o all_o be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o a_o kind_n of_o mixture_n of_o both_o sex_n or_o promiscuous_a conception_n or_o animal_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o creature_n have_v in_o their_o single_a self_n as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v of_o both_o sex_n a_o egg_n therefore_o be_v a_o natural_a body_n endow_v with_o a_o animal_n power_n namely_o with_o a_o principle_n of_o motion_n transmutation_n rest_v and_o conservation_n and_o last_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o all_o impediment_n be_v remove_v it_o will_v pass_v into_o a_o animal_n not_o do_v heavy_a body_n when_o all_o obstacle_n be_v out_o of_o their_o way_n tend_v downward_o more_o natural_o then_o seed_n and_o the_o egg_n do_v by_o a_o inbred_a natural_a propensity_n incline_v to_o become_v a_o plant_n or_o a_o animal_n and_o the_o seed_n also_o and_o the_o egg_n be_v the_o fr●●_n and_o end_n of_o that_o very_a thing_n who_o beginning_n and_o efficient_a they_o be_v of_o one_o chicken_n there_o be_v but_o one_o egg_n so_o aristotle_n of_o one_o seed_n be_v beget_v one_o body_n as_o for_o example_n 20._o of_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n one_o ear_n of_o one_o egg_n one_o animal_n for_o a_o twinne-egge_n be_v two_o eggs._n and_o so_o fabricius_n say_v true_o a_o egg_n be_v not_o only_o a_o expose_v uterus_fw-la and_o place_n of_o generation_n but_o the_o very_a thing_n also_o on_o which_o the_o entire_a generation_n of_o the_o chicken_n depend_v which_o the_o egg_n accomplish_v both_o as_o agent_n as_o matter_n as_o the_o place_n as_o the_o instrument_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a requisite_n to_o generation_n he_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v in_o organum_fw-la or_o instrument_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o several_a part_n and_o that_o according_a to_o galen_n who_o require_v 47._o this_o to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o a_o instrument_n that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a particle_n which_o conspire_v all_o to_o one_o 〈◊〉_d but_o under_o several_a capacity_n and_o for_o several_a use_n for_o some_o of_o these_o part_n be_v the_o chief_a agent_n in_o the_o action_n some_o be_v necessary_a assistant_n without_o which_o the_o action_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v at_o all_o other_o conduce_v to_o the_o more_o convenient_a &_o better_a performance_n and_o last_o some_o again_o to_o the_o welfare_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o also_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o agent_n where_o he_o propound_v out_o of_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n the_o two_o action_n of_o the_o egg_n namely_o the_o generation_n and_o augmentation_n and_o nutrition_n of_o the_o chicken_n and_o last_o he_o say_v exceed_o well_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n the_o artificer_n or_o agent_n the_o instrument_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o the_o liver_n be_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o instrument_n of_o sanguification_n and_o so_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o aristotle_n be_v in_o the_o right_n say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o distinguish_v the_o agent_n from_o the_o instrument_n in_o artificial_a operation_n 4._o indeed_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o instrument_n be_v divide_v as_o the_o smith_n and_o his_o hammer_n the_o painter_n and_o his_o p●●cil_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v by_o galen_n because_o in_o artificial_a operation_n the_o artificer_n be_v without_o foet_z work_n but_o in_o natural_a the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v include_v in_o the_o instrument_n and_o receive_v with_o intimacy_n in_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o organ_n to_o which_o i_o ad●_n those_o perspicuous_a passage_n of_o aristotle_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v some_o be_v cause_v by_o nature_n and_o some_o by_o other_o cause_n by_o nature_n do_v animal_n and_o their_o part_n 1._o also_o plant_n and_o simple_a body_n as_o the_o earth_n fire_n 〈◊〉_d and_o water_n consist_v for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a we_o s●●_n be_v make_v by_o nature_n now_o all_o these_o forename_a creature_n seem_v to_o be_v difference_v from_o those_o which_o be_v not_o make_v by_o nature_n for_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v by_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_v some_o in_o relation_n to_o place_v some_o in_o relation_n to_o increase_v and_o diminution_n and_o s●●_n in_o relation_n to_o alteration_n now_o a_o horselitter_n and_o garment_n and_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o several_a notion_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v the_o product_n of_o art_n they_o have_v no_o inbred_a principle_n of_o mutation_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o chance_v that_o they_o be_v frame_v of_o stone_n or_o earth_n or_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o so_o far_o they_o have_v one_o as_o if_o nature_n be_v a_o certain_a principle_n and_o cause_n why_o that_o thing_n do_v move_v and_o rest_n in_o which_o it_o first_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n now_o i_o say_v not_o by_o accident_n because_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o health_n in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o physician_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o in_o health_n under_o the_o same_o respect_n as_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n but_o it_o be_v a_o man_n accident_n that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o health_n and_o a_o physician_n too_o and_o
the_o wind_n the_o sun_n the_o heaven_n jupiter_n the_o soul_n and_o in_o general_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n any_o of_o the_o stoic_n who_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v fire_n may_v decree_v fire_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o animal_n because_o fire_n do_v nourish_v and_o augment_v itself_o and_o seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o live_v at_o its_o own_o dispose_n 30._o and_o liberty_n though_o not_o our_o destructive_a culinary_a fire_n but_o the_o natural_a celestial_a vegetative_a c._n generate_a and_o healthy_a fire_n which_o the_o heathen_a worship_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n who_o they_o call_v the_o father_n of_o man_n and_o thing_n not_o his_o lame_a brother_n vulcan_n who_o aid_n and_o benefit_n we_o notwithstanding_o daily_o use_v in_o several_a employment_n to_o our_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o divine_a animal_n spirit_n the_o author_n of_o live_v creature_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v that_o this_o question_n concern_v the_o efficient_a be_v very_o dubious_a namely_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o extrinsical_a thing_n or_o something_o insert_v in_o the_o geniture_n or_o seed_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o soul_n or_o something_o which_o have_v a_o soul_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v deliver_v and_o rid_v ourselves_o of_o the_o maze_n and_o labyrinth_n of_o the_o manifold_a efficient_a cause_n in_o this_o disquisition_n of_o the_o efficient_a of_o the_o chicken_n we_o have_v need_n of_o ariadne_n clew_n weave_v and_o cunning_o wrought_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o almost_o all_o creature_n live_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v to_o a_o more_o general_a inquest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o shall_v recount_v those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o particular_a generation_n of_o the_o chicken_n out_o of_o the_o egg_n do_v manifest_o appear_v or_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o common_a persuasion_n or_o else_o do_v require_v any_o further_a search_n how_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o chicken_n do_v operate_v according_a to_o aristotle_n exercit._fw-la xlvii_o all_o man_n general_o confess_v the_o male_a to_o be_v the_o primary_n efficient_a cause_n in_o generation_n as_o in_o who_o the_o species_n or_o form_n reside_v and_o they_o far_o affirm_v that_o his_o geniture_n be_v emit_v in_o coition_n do_v cause_n both_o the_o be_v and_o fertility_n of_o the_o egg_n but_o how_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cock_n do_v produce_v the_o chicken_n out_o of_o the_o egg_n neither_o the_o ancient_a nor_o modern_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n have_v sufficient_o explain_v nor_o yet_o solve_v the_o question_n propose_v by_o aristotle_n nay_o aristotle_n himself_o have_v not_o do_v it_o he_o say_v the_o male_n do_v not_o conduce_v to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o quality_n and_o be_v principium_fw-la motûs_fw-la the_o 20._o principle_n of_o mutation_n but_o the_o female_a contribute_v the_o matter_n and_o a_o while_n after_o every_o male_n do_v not_o emit_v seed_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o those_o that_o do_v emit_v it_o as_o nothing_o which_o pass_v from_o the_o carpenter_n contribute_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o wood_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o the_o carpenter_n art_n in_o that_o which_o be_v make_v but_o the_o form_n and_o species_n do_v exist_v in_o the_o matter_n per_fw-la motum_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la by_o the_o motion_n or_o mutation_n which_o proceed_v from_o he_o now_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o the_o form_n and_o knowledge_n be_v move_v the_o hand_n or_o other_o member_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o certain_a quality_n which_o motion_n be_v either_o diverse_a in_o such_o as_o make_v a_o diverse_a thing_n or_o the_o same_o in_o such_o as_o make_v the_o same_o but_o the_o hand_n and_o instrument_n move_v the_o matter_n so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o male_n which_o emit_v seed_n employ_v that_o seed_n as_o a_o instrument_n and_o have_v motion_n actual_o in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o production_n of_o art_n the_o instrument_n be_v move_v for_o in_o they_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o motion_n of_o art_n be_v implant_v by_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o generation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o certain_a quality_n as_o in_o art_n though_o the_o first_o cause_n namely_o ratio_fw-la operis_fw-la the_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o work_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o artist_n yet_o afterward_o the_o work_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o other_o instrument_n and_o though_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v remove_v as_o in_o automatis_fw-la thing_n that_o seem_v to_o move_v of_o themselves_o yet_o be_v it_o in_o some_o sort_n say_v to_o move_v that_o which_o at_o present_a it_o do_v not_o touch_v but_o have_v touch_v former_o so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n go_v on_o in_o the_o instrument_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a when_o now_o it_o have_v access_n 4._o into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o female_a it_o do_v coagulate_v and_o cause_v a_o consistence_n in_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o excrement_n mean_v the_o menstruous_a blood_n reside_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o do_v transmute_v the_o matter_n which_o lie_v ready_a in_o the_o womb_n by_o such_o a_o motion_n or_o mutation_n that_o at_o last_o though_o the_o seed_n vanish_v after_o the_o motion_n be_v perform_v some_o part_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v existent_a and_o that_o a_o animate_v part_n as_o the_o heart_n which_o now_o do_v augment_v and_o dispose_v itself_o as_o a_o son_n who_o be_v free_a from_o his_o father_n and_o have_v take_v a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o there_o be_v some_o principle_n by_o which_o afterward_o the_o order_n of_o the_o member_n may_v be_v delineate_v and_o all_o thing_n dispose_v which_o pertain_v to_o the_o absolution_n and_o compliment_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o from_o which_o growth_n and_o motion_n may_v arrive_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o of_o their_o last_o aliment_n for_o that_o which_o be_v now_o a_o animal_n do_v increase_v but_o the_o last_o aliment_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v blood_n or_o something_o proportionable_a to_o blood_n who_o vessel_n and_o receptacle_n be_v the_o vein_n now_o the_o principle_n or_o original_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v the_o heart_n but_o the_o vein_n like_o root_n extend_v even_o to_o the_o womb_n by_o which_o the_o foetus_fw-la draw_v his_o aliment_n the_o heart_n also_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o also_o the_o contain_v end_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v first_o as_o be_v a_o genital_a part_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o first_o as_o the_o original_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a animal_n and_o of_o sense_n in_o who_o heat_n because_o all_o the_o part_n be_v in_o the_o matter_n potential_o since_o the_o principle_n of_o motion_n do_v abide_v that_o which_o follow_v afterward_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o it_o as_o in_o those_o self-moving_a miracle_n and_o the_o part_n be_v move_v not_o shift_v their_o place_n but_o alter_v in_o softness_n hardness_n heat_n and_o other_o distinction_n of_o similar_v part_n be_v now_o actual_o make_v which_o be_v potential_o before_o this_o be_v aristotle_n opinion_n almost_o word_n for_o word_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v the_o foetus_fw-la to_o be_v make_v of_o seed_n by_o motion_n though_o it_o do_v not_o at_o present_a continue_v touch_v it_o but_o have_v touch_v it_o former_o a_o nice_a opinion_n and_o of_o a_o fine_a thread_n and_o according_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o part_n not_o improbable_a for_o the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o ramification_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v discern_v first_o as_o be_v a_o animate_v principle_n in_o which_o both_o sense_n and_o motion_n reside_v and_o be_v also_o like_o a_o free_a son_n and_o a_o genital_a part_n by_o which_o the_o order_n of_o the_o member_n be_v delineate_v and_o all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v dispose_v and_o have_v all_o those_o attribute_n which_o aristotle_n bestow_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o egg_n by_o the_o male_n seed_n since_o that_o seed_n be_v neither_o in_o the_o egg_n nor_o do_v touch_v nor_o ever_o do_v touch_v it_o because_o it_o neither_o enter_v the_o womb_n where_o the_o egg_n be_v make_v as_o fabricius_n confess_v nor_o be_v any_o way_n attract_v by_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o the_o mother_n blood_n be_v not_o in_o the_o egg_n neither_o nor_o any_o other_o prepare_v
to_o itself_o be_v not_o a_o efficient_a but_o a_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o be_v grant_v who_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o seed_n and_o a_o egg_n be_v instrument_n since_o a_o chicken_n be_v a_o effect_n noble_a than_o the_o egg_n and_o neither_o like_a a_o egg_n nor_o seed_n wherefore_o when_o this_o most_o learned_a man_n deny_v the_o seed_n or_o egg_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o primary_n agent_n he_o stand_v upon_o a_o false_a bottom_n for_o since_o the_o first_o generant_fw-la produce_v its_o offspring_n by_o several_a medium_n whether_o any_o of_o those_o medium_n be_v conjoin_v to_o it_o as_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o artist_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o as_o the_o arrow_n shoot_v from_o the_o bow_n yet_o both_o be_v call_v instrument_n from_o these_o recite_v condition_n of_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o ensue_v that_o the_o cock_n or_o at_o least_o the_o cock_n with_o the_o hen_n be_v the_o primary_n efficient_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o chicken_n for_o the_o chicken_n be_v like_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o its_o efficient_n or_o parent_n i_o shall_v therefore_o add_v one_o condition_n more_o to_o the_o primary_n efficient_a by_o which_o perhaps_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o male_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n but_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o the_o primary_n efficient_a in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o chicken_n that_o he_o employ_v skill_n providence_n wisdom_n goodness_n and_o understanding_n far_o above_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o rational_a soul_n as_o that_o in_o which_o the_o reason_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o future_a work_n aught_o to_o consist_v and_o which_o ought_v likewise_o to_o act_v for_o some_o destinate_a end_n dispose_v and_o perfect_v all_o part_n form_v the_o small_a and_o most_o inconsiderable_a appendix_n of_o the_o chicken_n for_o some_o use_n and_o employment_n not_o provide_v only_o for_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o for_o its_o welfare_n ornament_n and_o defence_n now_o the_o male_a or_o his_o seed_n either_o in_o or_o after_o coition_n be_v not_o so_o qualify_v that_o art_n understanding_n and_o providence_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o thing_n be_v ponder_v the_o male_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o instrumental_a efficient_a as_o well_o as_o his_o seed_n and_o the_o hen_n likewise_o as_o well_o as_o the_o egg_n she_o lay_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v take_v our_o flight_n to_o a_o more_o primary_n superior_n and_o more_o excellent_a cause_n to_o which_o we_o may_v just_o attribute_v providence_n understanding_n art_n and_o goodness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v as_o much_o superior_a to_o its_o effect_n and_o workmanship_n as_o a_o architect_n be_v better_a than_o a_o barn_n he_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n than_o his_o officer_n or_o a_o artist_n than_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o therefore_o both_o male_a and_o female_a be_v but_o instrumental_a efficient_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o high_a creator_n or_o protogenitor_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o man_n beget_v a_o animal_n because_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n do_v ensue_v upon_o the_o approaching_n and_o recede_a sun_n at_o which_o time_n common_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o animal_n happen_v so_o the_o chief_a of_o philosopher_n the_o first_o 10._o mover_n motion_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o oblique_a circle_n for_o that_o be_v continual_a and_o have_v also_o two_o motion_n for_o if_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v to_o be_v always_o continual_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o something_o shall_v be_v always_o move_v lest_o those_o mutation_n shall_v fail_v but_o yet_o it_o must_v have_v two_o motion_n lest_o one_o only_o of_o the_o two_o mutation_n shall_v succeed_v the_o cause_n therefore_o of_o the_o continuity_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o the_o declivity_n itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o approach_n and_o the_o recess_n for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o namely_o the_o sun_n be_v sometime_o near_o and_o sometime_o far_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o the_o interval_n be_v inequal_a the_o motion_n must_v be_v inequal_a too_o if_o then_o he_o therefore_o generate_v because_o he_o approach_v near_a and_o cause_n corruption_n because_o he_o remote_n and_o recede_v far_a from_o the_o earth_n then_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o he_o often_o do_v generate_v it_o be_v because_o he_o often_o approach_v and_o if_o he_o often_o cause_n corruption_n it_o be_v because_o he_o often_o recede_v for_o contrary_n have_v contrary_a cause_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o spring_n all_o thing_n flourish_v and_o grow_v namely_o from_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v the_o common_a father_n and_o parent_n or_o at_o least_o the_o immediate_a and_o common_a instrument_n in_o generation_n employ_v by_o the_o high_a creator_n and_o that_o not_o vegetable_n only_o but_o animal_n too_o nor_o they_o only_a which_o be_v spontaneous_a issue_n but_o those_o also_o which_o be_v generate_v by_o male_a and_o female_a as_o if_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o noble_a planet_n soft_a venus_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o sky_n with_o cupid_n and_o the_o grace_n entertain_v for_o her_o retinue_n incite_v and_o provoke_v all_o live_a thing_n by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o love_n to_o propagate_v their_o kind_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fable_n as_o if_o saturn_n do_v then_o become_v a_o eunuch_n and_o throw_v his_o masculine_a evidence_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o raise_v a_o foam_n which_o may_v give_v birth_n to_o venus_n for_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n superat_fw-la tener_n omnibus_fw-la humour_n a_o gentle_a dew_n do_v moisten_v all_o as_o the_o poet_n have_v it_o and_o the_o genital_a part_n do_v foam_n and_o strut_v with_o seed_n and_o therefore_o the_o cock_n and_o hen_n be_v chief_o fruitful_a in_o spring_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n or_o heaven_n nature_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o the_o omnipotent_a deity_n for_o these_o be_v synonoma_n be_v a_o superior_a and_o divine_a cause_n of_o generation_n than_o they_o so_o sol_n &_o homo_fw-la generant_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o sun_n and_o man_n beget_v a_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sun_n by_o man_n as_o its_o instrument_n and_o so_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o cock_n beget_v a_o egg_n and_o out_o of_o a_o egg_n a_o chicken_n namely_o by_o the_o constant_a approach_n and_o recess_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v employ_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o male_a though_o he_o be_v a_o primary_n and_o more_o excellent_a efficient_a than_o the_o female_a be_v only_o a_o instrumental_a efficient_a and_o do_v himself_o no_o less_o than_o the_o female_a owe_v his_o fecundity_n or_o generative_a virtue_n to_o the_o sun_n his_o creditor_n and_o therefore_o the_o artifice_n and_o providence_n which_o we_o discover_v in_o his_o workmanship_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o he_o but_o god_n for_o the_o male_n use_v neither_o counsel_n nor_o understanding_n in_o generation_n nor_o do_v man_n generate_v by_o any_o part_n of_o their_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o by_o a_o faculty_n of_o their_o vegetative_a which_o be_v not_o inroul_v among_o the_o primary_n and_o more_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o mean_a and_o base_a since_o therefore_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o a_o chicken_n art_n and_o providence_n be_v no_o less_o visible_a then_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o man_n himself_o and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n more_o excellent_a than_o man_n himself_o or_o else_o that_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o raise_v this_o pile_n of_o man_n and_o do_v conserve_v it_o be_v much_o more_o divine_a and_o excellent_a and_o do_v more_o personate_v the_o image_n of_o god_n than_o the_o rational_a part_n itself_o who_o worth_n and_o dignity_n we_o more_o cry_v up_o than_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n beside_o though_o she_o be_v regent_n and_o empress_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o hold_v they_o all_o as_o tributary_n to_o she_o or_o at_o least_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o prudence_n nor_o skill_n nor_o understanding_n in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o they_o seem_v such_o only_a to_o our_o apprehension_n who_o judge_v of_o the_o divine_a production_n of_o nature_n by_o our_o own_o art_n and_o faculty_n or_o copy_n draw_v by_o our_o own_o fancy_n as_o if_o the_o active_a principle_n of_o
branch_n and_o propagation_n of_o its_o vein_n be_v blush_v with_o blood_n nor_o do_v it_o execute_v its_o public_a office_n until_o it_o be_v thorough_o drench_v with_o blood_n and_o last_o the_o blood_n do_v so_o surround_v and_o pierce_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o impart_v heat_n and_o life_n to_o all_o its_o part_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v just_o be_v count_v resident_a in_o it_o and_o for_o his_o sake_n tota_n in_o tota_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la to_o be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n as_o the_o old_a say_n be_v but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n which_o yet_o aristotle_n and_o all_o physician_n affirm_v that_o the_o liver_n or_o heart_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o contrary_a out_o of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o chicken_n in_o the_o egg_n be_v most_o manifest_a namely_o the_o blood_n rather_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n and_o this_o also_o physician_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a seem_v to_o acknowledge_v while_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v a_o certain_a affusion_n or_o conflux_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o blood_n congeal_v now_o it_o must_v have_v a_o be_v before_o it_o can_v be_v affuse_v or_o coagulate_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o experience_n herself_o open_o display_v for_o blood_n appear_v in_o the_o egg_n before_o there_o be_v any_o tract_n or_o rudiment_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o body_n or_o any_o of_o the_o viscera_n and_o yet_o no_o blood_n can_v come_v thither_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o fatus_fw-la as_o people_n common_o fancy_n in_o viviparous_a production_n the_o liver_n of_o fish_n be_v always_o whitish_a though_o their_o vein_n be_v purple_v and_o dark_a and_o our_o hen_n the_o better_o they_o be_v cram_v so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v their_o liver_n impair_v and_o grow_v pallid_a green-sickness_n virgin_n that_o be_v cachectical_a as_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o body_n be_v pale_a so_o be_v their_o liver_n a_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o penury_n and_o dearth_n of_o blood_n therefore_o the_o liver_n borrow_v his_o heat_n and_o complexion_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o the_o blood_n from_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o blood_n be_v the_o prime_n genital_a part_n whence_o the_o soul_n primary_o result_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o primary_n animate_v part_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v be_v derive_v which_o by_o that_o mean_n attain_v their_o vital_a heat_n and_o become_v subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o and_o the_o heart_n be_v erect_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n only_o that_o it_o may_v by_o continual_a pulsation_n to_o which_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v ministerial_a and_o subservient_fw-fr entertain_v this_o blood_n and_o spout_v it_o out_o again_o up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n all_o which_o be_v the_o clear_a discover_v by_o this_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v not_o a_o pulsation_n in_o all_o animal_n nor_o yet_o at_o all_o time_n when_o yet_o the_o blood_n or_o something_o proportionable_a to_o blood_n be_v never_o want_v in_o any_o of_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part._n exer_n lii_o it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a even_o to_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o primigenial_a and_o so_o the_o genital_a part_n &_o that_o all_o those_o attribute_n recite_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v consistent_a with_o it_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v the_o builder_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o body_n and_o principal_a part_n wherein_o the_o soul_n have_v her_o session_n for_o as_o we_o new_o say_v before_o any_o particle_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v the_o blood_n be_v bear_v and_o grow_v have_v a_o palpitation_n as_o aristotle_n say_v within_o the_o vein_n move_v 19_o to_o and_o fro_o with_o a_o pulse_n and_o be_v above_o all_o the_o humour_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o so_o long_o as_o life_n do_v last_o the_o blood_n alone_o be_v animate_v and_o hot_a moreover_o by_o his_o various_a motion_n in_o celerity_n or_o slowness_n vehemence_n or_o feebleness_n etc._n etc._n he_o plain_o discover_v his_o resentment_n of_o the_o affront_n which_o any_o thing_n cast_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o friendship_n of_o such_o as_o cherish_v he_o we_o therefore_o conclude_v the_o blood_n live_v and_o be_v nourish_v of_o itself_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o elder_n or_o worthy_a than_o itself_o but_o whether_o the_o whole_a body_n depend_v upon_o it_o as_o be_v postgenit_fw-la adjoin_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o appendix_n or_o retainer_n to_o it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v what_o aristotle_n confess_v true_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o blood_n 4._o be_v the_o cause_n why_o very_a many_o thing_n befall_v animal_n both_o in_o order_n to_o their_o manner_n and_o sense_n so_o that_o hence_o we_o may_v perceive_v the_o cause_n not_o of_o life_n only_o in_o general_n for_o you_o can_v never_o discover_v any_o other_o calidum_fw-la innatum_fw-la aut_fw-la influens_fw-la innate_a or_o influent_a heat_n which_o may_v be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o of_o long_a or_o short_a life_n or_o sleep_v and_o wakefulness_n of_o wit_n and_o strength_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o its_o tenuity_n say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o cleanness_n or_o purity_n creature_n be_v wise_a and_o have_v quick_a sense_n and_o likewise_o be_v either_o more_o timorous_a or_o courageous_a angry_a and_o furious_a according_a as_o their_o blood_n be_v more_o dilute_a and_o thin_a or_o more_o compact_a and_o gross_a by_o fibre_n nor_o be_v blood_n the_o author_n of_o life_n only_o but_o according_a to_o its_o several_a discrimination_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o health_n or_o disease_n and_o poison_n themselves_o which_o assault_v we_o from_o without_o as_o poison_a dart_n or_o bullet_n do_v they_o not_o infect_v the_o blood_n will_v do_v we_o no_o prejudice_n so_o that_o our_o life_n and_o welfare_n be_v derive_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o same_o spring_n if_o the_o 9_o blood_n be_v over_o liquid_a say_v aristotle_n man_n grow_v sick_a for_o it_o degenerate_v into_o so_o serous_a a_o gore_n that_o some_o have_v sweat_v blood_n if_o too_o much_o of_o it_o stream_n out_o they_o die_v for_o by_o want_n of_o blood_n all_o the_o part_n do_v not_o only_o languish_v present_o but_o the_o animal_n itself_o soon_o expire_v i_o conceive_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o set_v down_o experiment_n to_o confirm_v this_o because_o they_o require_v a_o peculiar_a tract_n i_o perceive_v that_o the_o wonderful_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n first_o find_v out_o by_o i_o be_v consent_v to_o almost_o by_o all_o and_o that_o no_o man_n have_v hitherto_o make_v any_o objection_n to_o it_o great_o worth_a a_o confutation_n wherefore_o if_o i_o shall_v subjoine_v the_o cause_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o circulation_n and_o lay_v open_a some_o other_o secret_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o how_o much_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o also_o to_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o so_o man_n may_v be_v cautious_a to_o preserve_v their_o blood_n pure_a and_o clean_a by_o commodious_a diet_n i_o conceive_v i_o shall_v perform_v a_o office_n not_o more_o new_a then_o useful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n nor_o will_v this_o opinion_n seem_v so_o improbable_a and_o absurd_a to_o any_o as_o once_o to_o aristotle_n namely_o that_o the_o blood_n like_o a_o tutelar_a 2._o deity_n be_v the_o very_a soul_n in_o the_o body_n as_o critias_n of_o old_a and_o other_o thought_n suppose_v sense_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a property_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o sense_n to_o be_v in_o she_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o some_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n because_o it_o have_v a_o power_n of_o move_v by_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o thales_n diogenes_n heraclitus_n alcmaeon_n and_o other_o but_o that_o both_o sense_n and_o motion_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n 3._o be_v conspicuous_a by_o many_o token_n though_o aristotle_n deny_v it_o for_o if_o he_o himself_o compel_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o do_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o soul_n in_o a_o egg_n though_o the_o egg_n be_v addle_n and_o that_o in_o the_o geniture_n and_o blood_n be_v find_v a_o divine_a substance_n proportionable_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o star_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o creator_n viceroy_n if_o some_o of_o the_o modern_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o animal_n eject_v in_o coition_n be_v animate_v why_o shall_v we_o not_o upon_o as_o good_a reason_n
when_o i_o come_v to_o hear_v thereof_o i_o go_v present_o to_o the_o stable_n and_o see_v both_o the_o labia_fw-la of_o the_o lap_n which_o be_v lock_v up_o with_o ring_n and_o all_o the_o privity_n towards_o the_o left_a side_n so_o tear_v and_o dilacerate_v from_o the_o right_a haunch-bone_n that_o the_o unity_n of_o that_o most_o tight_a part_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o incredible_a force_n of_o the_o young_a foal_n he_o may_v easy_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o that_o wide_a gap_n so_o forcible_a be_v the_o vigour_n and_o efficacy_n of_o a_o mature_a and_o lively_a foetus_fw-la but_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o case_n the_o foetus_fw-la be_v sickly_a and_o languish_v or_o bear_v before_o its_o time_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o birth_n but_o a_o abortment_n and_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v rather_o eject_v then_o bear_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v now_o some_o day_n old_a he_o will_v neither_o take_v the_o breast_n kind_o nor_o deposit_v his_o excrement_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o yet_o the_o uterus_fw-la have_v its_o share_n in_o this_o business_n of_o delivery_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a example_n a_o poor_a woman_n who_o be_v a_o laundress_n do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n labour_n under_o the_o bear_v down_o or_o precipitation_n of_o her_o womb_n and_o the_o sheath_n thereof_o do_v hang_v down_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o fist_n and_o at_o length_n use_v no_o application_n to_o it_o her_o grief_n grow_v so_o forcible_a upon_o she_o that_o it_o now_o begin_v to_o resemble_v a_o scrotum_fw-la the_o skin_n be_v rugged_a and_o squalid_a and_o yet_o find_v now_o less_o pain_n or_o trouble_v in_o it_o than_o she_o be_v former_o use_v to_o find_v when_o it_o new_o bear_v down_o but_o she_o ask_v my_o advice_n i_o counsel_v she_o to_o keep_v her_o bed_n for_o some_o certain_a day_n and_o to_o mollify_v the_o dry_a part_n thereof_o with_o fomentation_n and_o ointment_n and_o so_o when_o her_o womb_n be_v reduce_v into_o her_o body_n to_o keep_v it_o still_o up_o with_o pessaries_n and_o swath_n till_o by_o the_o use_n of_o dry_v and_o strengthen_v remedy_n it_o be_v confirm_v and_o settle_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o cure_n do_v for_o some_o time_n succeed_v to_o our_o wish_n but_o she_o be_v poor_a be_v fain_o to_o fall_v to_o her_o call_n again_o to_o get_v money_n and_o so_o intermit_a her_o appoint_a application_n she_o fall_v into_o a_o relapse_n and_o endure_v it_o pretty_a well_o her_o womb_n sometime_o retire_v back_o again_o and_o sometime_o continue_v quite_o out_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o night_n she_o do_v reduce_v it_o and_o there_o it_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n but_o after_o many_o day_n she_o address_v herself_o to_o i_o again_o complain_v that_o her_o womb_n be_v swell_v by_o the_o use_n of_o her_o remedy_n and_o especial_o of_o her_o fomentation_n as_o she_o conceive_v will_v now_o no_o long_o abide_v in_o her_o body_n and_o yet_o apply_v some_o ointment_n which_o i_o have_v prescribe_v she_o have_v force_v it_o in_o again_o but_o her_o cure_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o for_o no_o soon_o do_v she_o rise_v and_o stand_v upon_o her_o leg_n and_o so_o go_v about_o her_o work_n but_o her_o womb_n do_v present_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o bulk_n and_o weight_n disturb_v she_o again_o and_o will_v easy_o bear_v down_o upon_o any_o occasion_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v as_o large_a as_o a_o bull_n cod_n dangle_v between_o her_o leg_n so_o that_o i_o suspect_v that_o not_o only_o the_o sheath_n but_o that_o the_o womb_n itself_o be_v now_o invert_v or_o else_o that_o she_o be_v disease_v with_o a_o uterine_n hernia_n or_o rupture_n it_o grow_v at_o last_v big_a than_o a_o man_n head_n be_v then_o a_o hard_a tumour_n and_o hang_v down_o to_o her_o knee_n do_v much_o pain_n she_o so_o that_o she_o can_v not_o go_v but_o upon_o all_o four_o and_o break_v just_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o it_o do_v effund_v a_o moisture_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ulcer_n and_o blood_n with_o it_o look_v upon_o it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o explore_v it_o by_o touch_n i_o do_v suspect_v it_o to_o be_v a_o cancer_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o therefore_o do_v bethink_v myself_o of_o a_o ligature_n and_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o advise_v she_o to_o apply_v gentle_a fomentation_n to_o it_o to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n but_o the_o follow_a night_n a_o infant_n perfect_o shape_v of_o a_o span_n long_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o that_o tumour_n but_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o bring_v it_o to_o i_o which_o have_v embowel_v i_o keep_v swim_v in_o cold_a water_n without_o corrupt_v for_o some_o month_n time_n show_v it_o to_o many_o of_o my_o friend_n as_o a_o miraculous_a spectacle_n the_o skin_n in_o this_o foetus_fw-la be_v not_o yet_o form_v but_o only_o a_o thin_a pare_n appear_v such_o as_o lie_v about_o a_o codlin_n which_o i_o easy_o draw_v away_o whole_a and_o entire_a whereupon_o all_o the_o muscle_n disclose_v themselves_o very_o distinct_o for_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v lean_a what_o other_o matter_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o this_o foetus_fw-la shall_v be_v relate_v elsewhere_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v it_o only_o convenient_a to_o signify_v how_o the_o matrix_fw-la itself_o alone_a do_v promote_v this_o abortive_a and_o do_v eject_v this_o foetus_fw-la by_o its_o own_o industry_n fabricius_n do_v propose_v two_o thing_n worthy_a admiration_n 142._o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o after_o it_o the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la in_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la after_o the_o birth_n into_o its_o former_a compass_n and_o narrowness_n wonder_v that_o the_o womb_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o distend_v to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o delivery_n it_o shall_v retire_v into_o its_o pristine_a dimension_n how_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v thick_a hard_a and_o so_o shut_v up_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o slender_a probe_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o so_o vast_a a_o distension_n in_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n we_o may_v with_o galen_n 143._o admire_v say_v he_o but_o we_o shall_v never_o comprehend_v it_o yet_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o namely_o that_o the_o uterus_fw-la while_o it_o be_v not_o pregnant_a be_v a_o thick_a and_o hard_a body_n so_o likewise_o be_v its_o orifice_n but_o be_v impregnate_v it_o become_v soft_a and_o thin_a and_o the_o near_a it_o draw_v to_o delivery_n so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o by_o consequence_n its_o orifice_n too_o make_v thin_a and_o soft_a and_o this_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o its_o distension_n which_o be_v distend_v its_o compact_n and_o complicate_v body_n if_o he_o may_v so_o speak_v be_v expanded_a and_o smooth_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o hard_o before_o yet_o now_o it_o be_v render_v thin_a and_o soft_a and_o so_o consequent_o fit_a to_o afford_v a_o exit_z to_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o who_o once_o inquire_v of_o i_o how_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o occlude_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o small_a probe_n can_v get_v into_o it_o i_o make_v answer_n that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o in_o that_o the_o womb_n while_o it_o be_v distend_v and_o be_v unfold_v like_o a_o linen_n cloth_n that_o be_v compact_v and_o fold_v up_o together_o do_v begin_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o first_o in_o its_o upper_a part_n and_o there_o to_o be_v unfold_v and_o after_o it_o the_o low_a part_n do_v by_o degree_n begin_v to_o distend_a till_o at_o the_o last_o that_o distend_v faculty_n do_v arrive_v at_o the_o very_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o which_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v so_o then_o when_o the_o uterus_fw-la be_v incline_v towards_o delivery_n wherefore_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v deserve_o shut_v for_o the_o first_o month_n while_o it_o be_v crass_a and_o obdurate_a but_o in_o the_o last_o dilate_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v galen_n unknown_a cause_n we_o may_v also_o add_v other_o reason_n whereby_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o womb_n become_v more_o easy_a as_o suppose_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la namely_o the_o sweat_n and_o the_o urine_n which_o though_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a membrane_n and_o receptacle_n yet_o may_v the_o power_n of_o humectation_n arrive_v even_o unto_o this_o orifice_n especial_o since_o it_o
out_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n as_o a_o man_n build_v because_o he_o be_v a_o builder_n but_o he_o be_v a_o builder_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o art_n of_o building_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o hereupon_o he_o affirm_v that_o that_o cause_n which_o do_v first_o move_v and_o in_o which_o the_o reason_n and_o 1._o form_n do_v lie_v be_v a_o worthy_a and_o more_o divine_a cause_n than_o the_o material_a in_o every_o natural_a generation_n of_o animal_n therefore_o both_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o and_o the_o efficient_a by_o which_o namely_o a_o the_o thing_n move_v and_o b_o the_o thing_n move_v be_v both_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o animal_n already_o beget_v or_o which_o be_v to_o be_v beget_v because_o that_o which_o move_v and_o be_v not_o move_v itself_o namely_o c_z be_v alike_o in_o they_o both_o for_o both_o they_o namely_o a_o &_o b_o be_v both_o movable_a and_o move_v namely_o the_o thing_n fructify_a which_o be_v b_o which_o do_v both_o move_v and_o be_v move_v and_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v fructify_v which_o be_v a_o namely_o the_o matter_n or_o egg_n which_o be_v only_o move_v or_o alter_v wherefore_o if_o no_o movable_a thing_n be_v actual_o move_v unless_o the_o thing_n move_v be_v together_o present_a with_o it_o certain_o neither_o shall_v the_o matter_n be_v move_v nor_o the_o efficient_a move_n or_o effect_v any_o thing_n unless_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n present_a too_o viz._n the_o form_n or_o species_n which_o be_v without_o matter_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n for_o the_o efficient_a and_o generant_fw-la according_a 4._o to_o aristotle_n as_o they_o be_v such_o do_v belong_v to_o that_o which_o be_v effect_v and_o generate_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o syllogism_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o necessary_a cause_n namely_o whensoever_o b_o be_v actual_o existent_a c_o also_o be_v actual_o existent_a namely_o move_v in_o some_o sort_n whensoever_o a_o be_v actual_o existent_a b_o be_v also_o actual_o existent_a therefore_o whensoever_o a_o be_v actual_o existent_a c_o also_o be_v actual_o existent_a indeed_o natural_a and_o artificial_a generation_n be_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o both_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o and_o do_v alike_o out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o providence_n direct_v themselves_o to_o a_o propose_a end_n for_o both_o be_v first_o move_v by_o some_o conceive_a form_n which_o be_v immaterial_a and_o be_v produce_v by_o conception_n for_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o 6._o the_o conception_n of_o the_o one_o for_o art_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o work_n devoid_a of_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o soul_n who_o organ_n the_o brain_n be_v but_o the_o uterus_fw-la or_o egg_n of_o the_o other_o the_o conception_n therefore_o of_o the_o egg_n or_o uterus_fw-la be_v in_o some_o sort_n like_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o both_o of_o they_o do_v alike_o partake_v of_o the_o end_n for_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o the_o chicken_n be_v in_o the_o uterus_fw-la or_o egg_n without_o any_o matter_n at_o all_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o work_n be_v in_o the_o artificer_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o builder_n but_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inesse_fw-la this_o word_n to_o be_v in_o be_v perhaps_o a_o equivocal_a word_n and_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v simul_n together_o several_a way_n therefore_o we_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o species_n and_o immaterial_a form_n of_o the_o future_a chicken_n be_v aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o some_o sort_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o pregnation_n and_o fecundity_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la because_o after_o coition_n there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a thing_n find_v therein_o but_o how_o this_o immaterial_a cause_n as_o the_o principle_n can_v be_v alike_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o the_o vterus_fw-la and_o how_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o or_o do_v differ_v namely_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o the_o vterus_fw-la or_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o which_o fructify_v namely_o the_o internal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o procreation_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v in_o the_o male_a and_o its_o geniture_n in_o the_o female_a and_o her_o womb_n in_o the_o egg_n also_o or_o mix_v workmanship_n of_o both_o and_o what_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v treat_v universal_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o animal_n even_o of_o those_o also_o which_o be_v generate_v by_o metamorphosis_n namely_o of_o infect_v and_o spontaneous_a production_n in_o who_o egg_n or_o first_o rudiment_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a species_n or_o immaterial_a form_n as_o be_v the_o move_a principle_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o seed_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o when_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o affection_n and_o also_o how_o art_n memory_n and_o experience_n be_v only_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o brain_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v both_o large_o and_o perspicuous_o to_o explain_v finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 42._o lin_v 36._o read_v arise_v from_o the_o chine_n p._n 46._o l._n 30._o r._n do_v but_o by_o juxtaposition_n p._n 67_o l._n 11._o carry_v it_o to_o p._n 69._o l._n 20._o every_o other_o p._n 70._o l._n 27._o clock_v p._n 93._o l._n 23._o its_o growth_n p._n 105._o l._n 11._o be_v yet_o p._n 291._o l._n 13._o cone_n p._n 292._o l._n 5._o for_o be_v not_o r._n will_v not_o be_v ibid._n l._n 12._o after_o part_n r._n make_v up_o of_o those_o humour_n mix_v together_o it_o be_v a_o similar_v animate_v part_n ibid._n l._n 14._o del_o and._n p._n 293._o l._n 16._o del_o it_o p._n 294._o l._n 25._o for_o pour_v out_o the_o serum_n r._n pour_v it_o out_o l._n 1._o c._n 2._o 3._o post_n 2._o epist_n 58._o analyt_v post_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 1._o ib._n l._n 2._o cap._n ult_n metaph._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o apud_fw-la plat._n in_o gorgiâ_fw-la de_fw-fr gen_n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o pag._n 3._o de_fw-fr gen._n an._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o perforation_n in_o the_o fundament_n of_o a_o hen_n the_o sink_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o perforation_n of_o the_o purse_n so_o call_v by_o aquapendens_fw-la the_o passage_n of_o urine_n in_o a_o hen._n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la hist_o a_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o and_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o virgil._n 2._o georg._n ornith_n lib._n 20._o p._n 541._o gen._n a_o l._n 3_o pag._n 30._o pag._n 17._o de_fw-fr gen._n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o pag._n 38._o pag._n 17._o pag._n 8._o de_fw-fr gen._n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 2._o pag._n 11._o pag._n 22._o de_fw-fr hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o pag._n 13._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o &_o gen_n a_o 1._o 8._o l._n 10._o c._n 52._o de_fw-la gen_n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 2._o pag._n 22._o the_o white_a the_o yolk_n pag._n 23._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o de_fw-la gen_n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o the_o chalazae_fw-la pag._n 48._o pag._n 57_o the_o cavity_n the_o cicatrice_n hist_o a_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o de_fw-fr gen_n a_o l._n 1._o c._n 2._o pag._n 19_o the_o distinction_n and_o difference_n of_o egg_n from_o their_o age._n from_o their_o figure_n hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o l._n 10._o c._n 52._o lib._n 9_o the_o rust_n c._n 5._o scaliger_n upon_o the_o place_n from_o their_o fecundity_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rust_n c._n 1._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o pliny_n lib._n 10._o c._n 54._o ibid._n pag._n 19_o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o from_o number_n hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o incubation_n magnitude_n pag._n 10._o aldrovand_n ornithol_n l._n 14._o pag._n 260_o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o in_o loc_n hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o ornithol_n l._n 14._o nobil_n exer_n l._n 6._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o ibid._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o hist_o ●_o 1._o ●_o 6._o c._n 3._o ornithol_n l._n 14._o pag._n 217._o in_o loc_n supra_fw-la dict_z lib._n de_fw-fr animâ_fw-la pag._n 217._o de_fw-fr gen_n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 2._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o lib._n 8._o c._n 5._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o hist_o a_o l._n 5._o c._n 19_o de_fw-fr gen_n a_o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o de_fw-fr hist_o a_o l._n 5._o c._n 9_o hist_o a_o l._n 6_o c._n 3._o hist_o a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o pag._n 55._o lib._n 10._o c._n 53._o the_o hist_n a_o l._n 6._o c._n 3._o