force_n of_o body_n therefore_o be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n which_o move_v since_o this_o power_n of_o motion_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n thus_o body_n have_v no_o action_n and_o when_o a_o bowl_n which_o be_v move_v by_o meet_v it_o move_v another_o yet_o it_o communicate_v nothing_o of_o its_o own_o for_o in_o itself_o it_o have_v not_o the_o impression_n that_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o other_o yet_o a_o bowl_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o it_o communicate_v a_o natural_a cause_n than_o be_v not_o a_o real_a and_o true_a cause_n but_o only_o a_o occasional_a one_o and_o which_o determine_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o act_v after_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o such_o and_o such_o a_o occurrence_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o visible_a or_o invisible_a body_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v produce_v for_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o body_n who_o part_n be_v in_o great_a motion_n 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of_o the_o motion_n produce_v in_o their_o body_n it_o seem_v even_o a_o contradiction_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o a_o true_a cause_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o mind_n perceive_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o it_o and_o its_o effect_n it_o be_v that_o i_o mean_v now_o there_o be_v only_o the_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v who_o mind_n can_v perceive_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o his_o will_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o it_o be_v only_a god_n then_o who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o who_o have_v real_o the_o power_n of_o move_a body_n i_o say_v moreover_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o god_n shall_v communicate_v either_o to_o man_n or_o angel_n this_o power_n he_o have_v of_o move_a body_n and_o those_o who_o pretend_v the_o power_n we_o have_v of_o move_v our_o arm_n be_v a_o true_a power_n must_v confess_v that_o god_n can_v also_o give_v to_o spirit_n the_o power_n of_o create_v annihilate_v and_o perform_v all_o possible_a thing_n in_o a_o 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that_o be_v efficacious_a there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o what_o he_o wi_n god_n will_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o body_n shall_v move_v when_o it_o be_v will_v by_o a_o angel_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n therefore_o between_o the._n will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o body_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v god_n who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o angel_n only_o a_o occasional_a one_o but_o to_o show_v it_o yet_o more_o clear_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o god_n will_v it_o shall_v happen_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o some_o
will_n of_o spirit_n for_o first_o according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n the_o invisible_a body_n which_o surround_v the_o visible_a one_o by_o their_o divers_a motion_n produce_v all_o these_o various_a effect_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o second_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n when_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o act_n upon_o we_o they_o produce_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o sensation_n idea_n and_o passion_n three_o our_o mind_n produce_v by_o its_o will_n a_o great_a many_o different_a idea_n in_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v our_o will_n which_o apply_v and_o modify_v our_o mind_n as_o natural_a cause_n who_o efficacy_n nevertheless_o proceed_v from_o the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v last_o when_o our_o mind_n act_n upon_o our_o body_n many_o change_n be_v therein_o produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o its_o union_n with_o it_o and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o body_n it_o also_o produce_v in_o those_o about_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o change_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n thus_o all_o natural_a effect_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o will_n of_o spirit_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v by_o any_o who_o will_v use_v but_o a_o little_a application_n suppose_v he_o be_v not_o already_o prepossess_v by_o such_o as_o know_v not_o what_o they_o say_v who_o instant_o imagine_v being_n which_v they_o have_v no_o clear_a idea_n of_o and_o pretend_v to_o explain_v thing_n they_o understand_v not_o by_o what_o be_v absolute_o incomprehensible_a so_o that_o god_n execute_v by_o his_o concourse_n or_o rather_o by_o his_o efficacious_a will_n whatever_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n or_o determination_n of_o spirit_n perform_v as_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n it_o be_v plain_a god_n do_v every_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n not_o that_o creature_n of_o themselves_o have_v any_o efficacious_a action_n but_o because_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n communicate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v in_o their_o favour_n this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v say_v to_o reconcile_v my_o thought_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o immediate_a concourse_n and_o that_o god_n do_v all_o in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o action_n as_o that_o of_o the_o creature_n for_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_n i_o believe_v their_o opinion_n be_v indesensible_a every_o way_n and_o chief_o that_o of_o durandus_fw-la 20._o see_n durand_n in_o 2._o dist_n 1._o qu._n 5._o &_o dist_n 37._o de_fw-la genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la litteram_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 20._o and_o some_o ancient_n who_o st._n austin_n refute_v who_o absolute_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o concourse_n and_o will_v have_v second_a cause_n do_v every_o thing_n by_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o at_o the_o creation_n for_o although_o this_o opinion_n be_v less_o perplex_v than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o divine_n yet_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o so_o opposite_a to_o scripture_n and_o conformable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la to_o say_v no_o more_o that_o i_o believe_v it_o can_v be_v maintain_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o schoolman_n ibid._n in_o 4._o sent._n dist_n 1._o q._n de_fw-fr aliaco_fw-it ibid._n who_o say_v the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o action_n as_o that_o of_o the_o creature_n do_v not_o absolute_o understand_v it_o according_a to_o my_o explanation_n and_o except_o biel_n and_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr ailly_fw-fr all_o those_o i_o have_v read_v think_v that_o the_o efficacy_n which_o produce_v effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o but_o as_o i_o determine_v with_o myself_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o i_o conceive_v clear_o and_o always_o take_v that_o side_n which_o best_o agree_v with_o religion_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v take_v amiss_o if_o i_o forsake_v a_o opinion_n which_o to_o many_o person_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o intricate_a as_o they_o endeavour_v more_o assiduous_o to_o apprehend_v it_o and_o since_o i_o have_v establish_v another_o which_o agree_v perfect_o not_o only_o with_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o the_o holiness_n of_o religion_n and_o christian_a morality_n it_o be_v a_o truth_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v in_o the_o chapter_n upon_o which_o i_o make_v these_o reflection_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o offer_v yet_o something_o more_o full_o to_o justify_v what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v upon_o the_o present_a question_n reason_n and_o religion_n convince_v we_o than_o god_n will_v be_v love_v and_o revere_v by_o his_o creature_n love_v as_o good_a and_o revere_v as_o powerful_a which_o be_v a_o truth_n we_o can_v doubt_v of_o without_o impiety_n and_o folly_n to_o love_n god_n as_o he_o require_v and_o deserve_v to_o be_v love_v we_o must_v according_a to_o the_o first_o command_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o even_o of_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v do_v it_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n or_o according_a to_o the_o utmost_a capacity_n we_o have_v of_o love_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o all_o thing_n but_o we_o must_v also_o love_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v not_o our_o love_n so_o perfect_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 1._o l._n 4._o ch_n 1._o nor_o do_v we_o give_v to_o god_n all_o the_o love_n he_o have_v impress_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o only_a for_o himself_o since_o all_o his_o action_n centre_n in_o himself_o likewise_o to_o render_v to_o god_n all_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n we_o must_v also_o fear_v and_o adore_v he_o in_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o all_o our_o action_n must_v tend_v towards_o he_o for_o honour_n and_o glory_n be_v due_a only_o to_o he_o which_o be_v what_o god_n have_v command_v we_o in_o these_o word_n diliges_fw-la dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la tuum_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n tuo_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la tota_fw-la anima_fw-la tua_fw-la 6._o deut._n 6._o &_o ex_fw-la tota_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la tua_fw-la and_o in_o these_o dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la tuum_fw-la timebis_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la soli_fw-la servy_n thus_o the_o philosophy_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o aristotle_n and_o some_o other_o philosopher_n be_v a_o chimaera_n that_o god_n only_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a enough_o not_o only_o to_o act_n in_o our_o soul_n but_o also_o to_o give_v the_o least_o motion_n to_o matter_n this_o philosophy_n i_o say_v agree_v perfect_o with_o religion_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n after_o the_o strict_a manner_n we_o common_o love_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v we_o some_o good_a this_o philosophy_n therefore_o only_o authorise_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o absolute_o condemn_v the_o love_n of_o every_o thing_n else_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v able_a to_o do_v we_o some_o evil_n this_o philosophy_n therefore_o only_o permit_v we_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o positive_o forbid_v our_o fear_v any_o thing_n else_o so_o that_o it_o justify_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o condemn_v all_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o religion_n for_o this_o philosophy_n will_v never_o justify_v the_o love_n of_o riches_n the_o desire_n of_o greatness_n nor_o the_o extravagance_n of_o debauchery_n since_o the_o love_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v mad_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o principle_n establish_v by_o this_o philosophy_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n a_o natural_a opinion_n and_o even_o a_o common_a notion_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o love_v it_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o felicity_n it_o do_v or_o can_v make_v we_o enjoy_v it_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o it_o be_v also_o very_o necessary_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n thus_o follow_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o philosophy_n we_o ought_v only_o to_o love_n god_n for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n that_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o can_v act_n upon_o that_o which_o we_o animate_v consequent_o much_o less_o upon_o our_o mind_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sun_n which_o enlighten_v we_o
be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o accessary_a idea_n or_o that_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v more_o circumstantiate_v in_o respect_n to_o we_o if_o we_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o connexion_n of_o idea_n and_o that_o in_o all_o great_a passion_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v extreme_o agitate_a stir_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n all_o the_o trace_n which_o have_v any_o relation_n with_o the_o object_n which_o affect_v we_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a passion_n which_o have_v no_o particular_a name_n and_o which_o we_o can_v no_o way_n explain_v but_o must_v confess_v they_o be_v inexplicable_a if_o the_o original_a passion_n which_o compose_v the_o rest_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o more_o or_o less_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o difficulty_n in_o determine_v the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n but_o the_o number_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o complication_n of_o other_o 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as_o well_o as_o that_o pride_n be_v proper_o neither_o a_o virtue_n nor_o a_o vice_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o only_o passion_n or_o involuntary_a motion_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o useful_a to_o civil_a society_n and_o even_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o some_o occurrence_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n or_o good_n of_o those_o who_o be_v actuact_v by_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o instance_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o timorous_a and_o even_o outward_o to_o testify_v the_o disposition_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o a_o respectful_a and_o modest_a air_n when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n or_o of_o a_o proud_a and_o powerful_a man_n for_o it_o be_v common_o advantageous_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o imagination_n shall_v submit_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o sensible_a grandeur_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v give_v it_o external_a mark_n of_o its_o humility_n and_o inward_a veneration_n but_o this_o be_v naturally_n and_o mechanical_o perform_v without_o the_o will_v his_o have_v any_o share_n in_o it_o and_o often_o even_o notwithstanding_o all_o its_o resistance_n even_o bruit_n themselves_o have_v need_n of_o it_o as_o dog_n to_o prevail_v with_o those_o they_o live_v with_o have_v their_o machine_n compose_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o assume_v such_o a_o air_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o relation_n to_o those_o about_o they_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o their_o preservation_n and_o if_o bird_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n have_v not_o a_o fit_a disposition_n of_o body_n to_o give_v they_o this_o air_n it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o assuage_v those_o the_o effect_n of_o who_o anger_n they_o can_v avoid_v by_o flight_n and_o without_o who_o help_n they_o can_v preserve_v their_o life_n it_o can_v be_v too_o much_o consider_v
such_o who_o brain_n be_v not_o fill_v with_o deep_a trace_n which_o unite_v they_o to_o sensible_a thing_n may_v easy_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n and_o be_v make_v attentive_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o most_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a passion_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v such_o person_n but_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v unite_v to_o too_o many_o thing_n and_o who_o imagination_n be_v spoil_v by_o false_a and_o obscure_a idea_n which_o sensible_a object_n have_v excite_v in_o they_o can_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o truth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v up_o by_o some_o passion_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o counterbalance_v the_o violent_a inclination_n of_o the_o body_n which_o draw_v they_o aside_o and_o to_o form_v such_o trace_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o revulsion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o as_o all_o passion_n of_o itself_o can_v only_o confound_v idea_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v no_o more_o use_n of_o they_o than_o necessity_n require_v and_o all_o man_n ought_v so_o to_o study_v themselves_o as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o proportion_v their_o passion_n to_o their_o own_o weakness_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o find_v some_o mean_n of_o exciting_a such_o passion_n in_o ourselves_o as_o we_o wish_v the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o the_o precede_a book_n afford_v a_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v it_o for_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o think_v attentive_o upon_o such_o object_n which_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n or_o natture_v be_v capable_a of_o exciting_a the_o passion_n thus_o we_o may_v almost_o always_o raise_v such_o passion_n in_o our_o heart_n as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o but_o though_o we_o can_v so_o easy_o cause_v they_o we_o can_v always_o so_o easy_o extirpate_v they_o nor_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n that_o they_o cause_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o with_o great_a moderation_n above_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v cautious_a that_o we_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o passion_n but_o only_o by_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o truth_n which_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o observe_v when_o the_o passion_n be_v a_o little_a vigorous_a passion_n ought_v only_o to_o serve_v we_o to_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n but_o it_o always_o produce_v its_o own_o idea_n and_o it_o present_o oblige_v the_o will_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o these_o idea_n that_o affect_v it_o rather_o than_o by_o the_o pure_a and_o abstract_a idea_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o affect_v it_o not_o so_o that_o such_o judgement_n be_v often_o form_v which_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o passion_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o the_o immutable_a truth_n but_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n be_v strange_o obstinate_a in_o their_o error_n and_o that_o they_o general_o maintain_v they_o all_o their_o life_n but_o either_o these_o error_n have_v often_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o passion_n or_o else_o they_o depend_v upon_o certain_a durable_a passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o body_n interest_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n interest_n for_o instance_n endure_v always_o it_o create_v a_o passion_n which_o never_o die_v and_o the_o judgement_n that_o these_o passion_n form_n be_v very_a last_a but_o all_o other_o sentiment_n of_o man_n which_o depend_v upon_o particular_a passion_n be_v as_o inconstant_a as_o the_o fermentation_n of_o their_o humour_n be_v they_o speak_v sometime_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o sometime_o after_o another_o and_o what_o they_o say_v be_v general_o conformable_a to_o what_o they_o think_v they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a good_a to_o another_o as_o false_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n which_o they_o again_o dislike_v as_o soon_o as_o this_o passion_n cease_v so_o also_o they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a system_fw-la to_o another_o they_o ardent_o embrace_v a_o false_a notion_n when_o their_o passion_n render_v it_o probable_a but_o this_o passion_n be_v once_o extinguish_v they_o abandon_v it_o they_o taste_v of_o every_o good_a by_o their_o passion_n without_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o so_o and_o by_o the_o same_o passion_n they_o see_v all_o trtuth_n without_o discover_v any_o although_o whilst_o the_o passion_n continue_v what_o they_o taste_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a and_o what_o they_o see_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o indisputable_a truth_n the_o second_o source_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v draw_v any_o help_v to_o render_v the_o mind_n attentive_a be_v the_o sense_n sensation_n be_v the_o proper_a modification_n of_o the_o soul_n pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v something_o different_a sensation_n then_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n in_o a_o much_o more_o lively_a manner_n than_o pure_a idea_n do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o may_v remedy_v this_o defect_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o truth_n that_o do_v not_o affect_v we_o in_o express_v they_o by_o sensible_a thing_n which_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o geometer_n express_v the_o proportion_n between_o those_o magnitude_n they_o will_v consider_v by_o sensible_a line_n by_o draw_v line_n upon_o paper_n they_o trace_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o idea_n upon_o their_o mind_n which_o answer_v they_o they_o make_v they_o more_o familiar_a to_o they_o because_o they_o see_v they_o in_o the_o same_o time_n they_o will_v conceive_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n many_o thing_n that_o be_v difficult_a enough_o in_o themselves_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o child_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o abstract_a truth_n because_o of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o 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by_o their_o argument_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v without_o either_o know_v what_o persuade_v they_o or_o of_o what_o they_o be_v persuade_v much_o care_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v so_o to_o moderate_v the_o sensibility_n of_o our_o expression_n that_o they_o may_v only_o render_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o beautiful_a as_o the_o truth_n we_o can_v pretend_v to_o render_v it_o fine_a by_o paint_v it_o with_o some_o sensible_a colour_n which_o have_v nothing_o solid_a in_o they_o and_o can_v only_o charm_v for_o a_o little_a time_n perhaps_o we_o may_v give_v it_o some_o pretty_a stroke_n but_o we_o shall_v diminish_v its_o strength_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o clothe_v it_o so_o bright_a and_o sparkle_a as_o to_o make_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a to_o its_o ornament_n than_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v to_o treat_v it_o like_o certain_a person_n who_o load_n themselves_o with_o so_o much_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o at_o last_o they_o appear_v the_o least_o considerable_a thing_n in_o the_o figure_n they_o make_v truth_n ought_v to_o be_v clothe_v like_o the_o magistrate_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v such_o a_o simple_a robe_n and_o a_o cap_n as_o may_v only_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o man_n that_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o they_o with_o attention_n and_o respect_n rather_o than_o their_o apparel_n and_o indeed_o care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o give_v it_o too_o great_a a_o train_n of_o agreeable_a thing_n that_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o dissipate_v the_o mind_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o discover_v it_o lest_o we_o shall_v give_v to_o something_o else_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o that_o as_o sometime_o happen_v to_o prince_n that_o we_o see_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n which_o be_v about_o they_o and_o who_o partake_v too_o
enough_o to_o confound_v the_o most_o evident_a thing_n and_o in_o these_o question_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v the_o equivocation_n they_o see_v nothing_o to_o distinguish_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o question_n of_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n include_v some_o equivocal_a term_n like_o those_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o these_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o define_v they_o have_v deliver_v nothing_o solid_a in_o all_o the_o great_a volume_n they_o have_v compose_v and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v suffice_v to_o overthrow_v almost_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o for_o descartes_n he_o perfect_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n he_o resolve_v no_o question_n by_o sensible_a idea_n and_o if_o we_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v he_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o explain_v every_o thing_n after_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o evident_a manner_n and_o almost_o always_o demonstrate_v they_o only_o by_o the_o distinct_a idea_n of_o extension_n figure_n and_o motion_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o equivocal_a term_n which_o philosopher_n make_v use_v of_o comprehend_v all_o these_o general_a term_n of_o logic_n by_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o explain_v thing_n without_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o aristotle_n have_v make_v the_o most_o use_n of_o they_o all_o his_o book_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o some_o be_v a_o mere_a logic_n he_o propose_v and_o resolve_v all_o thing_n by_o these_o specious_a word_n genus_fw-la species_n power_n nature_n form_n faculty_n quality_n causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la his_o follower_n have_v have_v no_o small_a trouble_v to_o apprehend_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n which_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o nor_o be_v they_o more_o learned_a than_o before_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o fire_n dissolve_v metal_n because_o it_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o dissolve_v they_o and_o that_o a_o man_n digest_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o weak_a stomach_n or_o that_o his_o faculty_n of_o concoct_v do_v not_o perform_v its_o function_n well_o it_o be_v true_a those_o who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o these_o term_n and_o general_a idea_n to_o explain_v all_o thing_n by_o do_v not_o common_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o error_n as_o those_o who_o only_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o school_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o error_n as_o certain_a dogmatical_a decisive_a physician_n who_o form_n system_n upon_o some_o experiment_n which_o they_o know_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o because_o they_o speak_v so_o general_o that_o they_o run_v no_o great_a hazzard_n the_o fire_n warm_v dry_v harden_v and_o soften_v because_o it_o have_v such_o faculty_n as_o produce_v these_o effect_n senna_n purge_v by_o its_o purgative_n quality_n bread_n nourish_v by_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n these_o proportion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o error_n for_o a_o quality_n be_v that_o which_o denote_v a_o thing_n by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o aristotle_n for_o indeed_o this_o definition_n be_v indisputable_a such_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o speak_v be_v not_o false_a but_o only_o in_o effect_n they_o signify_v nothing_o these_o indetermined_a idea_n engage_v we_o not_o in_o error_n but_o they_o be_v whole_o useless_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n for_o although_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o substantial_a form_n in_o fire_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o faculty_n like_v to_o those_o of_o heat_n dilate_v melt_a gold_n silver_n and_o all_o metal_n of_o clear_v burn_a and_o bake_v if_o this_o difficulty_n be_v propose_v to_o i_o to_o be_v resolve_v viz._n whether_o fire_n can_v harden_v dirt_n and_o soften_v wax_n the_o idea_n of_o substantial_a form_n and_o of_o those_o faculty_n that_o produce_v heat_n ratification_n fluidity_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o i_o in_o resolve_v the_o question_n for_o there_o be_v no_o connexion_n between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o dirt_n and_o softness_n of_o wax_n and_o those_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o produce_v rarification_n fluidity_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o all_o general_a idea_n so_o they_o be_v whole_o useless_a for_o the_o end_v design_v but_o if_o we_o know_v that_o fire_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o part_n of_o wood_n put_v into_o continal_a motion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o this_o agitation_n that_o it_o excite_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n in_o we_o if_o we_o know_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o softness_n of_o dirt_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n as_o these_o idea_n be_v not_o confuse_v and_o general_a but_o distinct_a and_o particular_a it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o see_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n must_v harden_v dirt_n because_o one_o body_n can_v move_v another_o be_v itself_o in_o motion_n we_o likewise_o easy_o discover_v that_o since_o heat_v which_o be_v feel_v near_o the_o fire_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o invisible_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o strike_v against_o the_o hand_n if_o we_o expose_v dirt_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o watery_a part_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o lose_v and_o consequent_o soon_o agitate_a by_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o little_a body_n which_o go_v out_o from_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o gross_a particle_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o must_v separate_v and_o leave_v it_o dry_a and_o hard_a it_o will_v also_o evident_o apppear_v that_o fire_n can_v harden_v wax_n if_o we_o know_v that_o the_o particle_n which_o compose_v it_o be_v branch_v and_o very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n thus_o particular_a idea_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n and_o indeterminate_a idea_n be_v hot_a only_o useless_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a insensible_o lead_v we_o into_o error_n these_o philosopher_n content_v not_o themselves_o with_o make_v use_n of_o general_a term_n and_o indetermine_v idea_n that_o answer_v nothing_o but_o they_o will_v have_v those_o term_n signify_v certain_a particular_a being_n they_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v some_o substance_n distinct_a from_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o matter_n and_o a_o infinite_a company_n of_o little_a being_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o which_o they_o suppose_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v different_a sensation_n of_o body_n and_o they_o think_v these_o body_n produce_v different_a effect_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o attention_n that_o all_o these_o little_a being_n distinct_a from_o fire_n for_o instance_n and_o which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v contain_v therein_o for_o the_o production_n of_o heat_n light_z hardness_n fluidity_n &c_n &c_n be_v only_a fiction_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n for_o reason_n have_v no_o particular_a idea_n which_o represent_v these_o little_a being_n if_o we_o ask_v the_o philosopher_n what_o sort_v of_o entity_n that_o faculty_n in_o the_o fire_n be_v which_o give_v light_a they_o will_v only_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v asleep_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o fire_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v light_n so_o that_o the_o idea_n they_o have_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o light_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v they_o have_v therefore_o no_o clear_a idea_n of_o what_o they_o say_v when_o they_o admit_v these_o particular_a being_n thus_o they_o say_v what_o they_o conceive_v not_o and_o what_o indeed_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v conceive_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a error_n in_o philosophy_n of_o the_o ancient_n philosopher_n have_v not_o only_o speak_v what_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v when_o they_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n by_o certain_a being_n which_v they_o have_v no_o particular_a idea_n of_o but_o even_o establish_v a_o principle_n from_o whence_o may_v direct_o be_v draw_v most_o false_a and_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o if_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n we_o suppose_v that_o in_o body_n there_o be_v some_o being_n distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o not_o have_v any_o distinct_a idea_n of_o these_o entity_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a or_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v produce_v it_o be_v even_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o most_o philosopher_n for_o it_o be_v chief_o to_o explain_v these_o effect_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o substantial_a form_n real_a quality_n and_o other_o the_o like_a entity_n
but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v attentive_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o cause_n or_o power_n of_o act_v we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o represent_v something_o divine_a for_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o sovereign_a power_n be_v the_o idea_n of_o sovereign_a divinity_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o subordinate_a power_n be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o inferior_a but_o a_o true_a divinity_n at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_n if_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o power_n or_o true_a cause_n we_o admit_v therefore_o something_o divine_a in_o all_o body_n which_o encompass_v we_o when_o we_o admit_v form_n faculty_n quality_n virtue_n and_o real_a being_n capable_a of_o produce_v certain_a effect_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o thus_o they_o insensible_o enter_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_n by_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o their_o philosophy_n i'faith_o indeed_o work_v it_o but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o if_o we_o be_v christian_n in_o our_o heart_n we_o be_v heathen_n in_o our_o mind_n moreover_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o we_o ought_v neither_o to_o love_n or_o fear_n true_a power_n and_o being_n who_o can_v act_v upon_o we_o punish_v we_o with_o pain_n or_o recompense_v we_o with_o pleasure_n and_o as_o love_n and_o fear_n be_v a_o true_a adoration_n it_o be_v also_o difficult_a to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o adore_v they_o for_o whatever_o can_v act_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o real_a and_o true_a cause_n be_v necessary_o above_o we_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n and_o right_a reason_n the_o same_o father_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a law_n that_o inferior_a thing_n shall_v submit_v to_o superior_a and_o from_o hence_o 5._o ego_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la animâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la animari_fw-la non_fw-la puto_fw-la nifi_n intention_n facientis_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la quicquam_fw-la illam_fw-la pati_fw-la arbitror_fw-la sed_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la illo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la subjecto_fw-la divinitus_fw-la dominationi_fw-la suae_fw-la l._n 6._o mus_fw-la c._n 5._o *_o this_o great_a father_n conclude_v that_o the_o body_n can_v act_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v above_o the_o soul_n but_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o god_n prove_v to_o the_o israelite_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o adore_v he_o that_o be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o fear_v and_o love_v he_o the_o chief_a reason_n he_o bring_v be_v take_v from_o his_o power_n to_o recompense_v and_o punish_v they_o he_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o evil_n wherewith_o he_o have_v chastise_v they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v still_o the_o same_o power_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o adore_v the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o and_o can_v do_v they_o neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n he_o require_v they_o to_o honour_v he_o only_o because_o he_o only_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o there_o happen_v none_o in_o their_o city_n according_a to_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v for_o natural_a cause_n be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o evil_a that_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v to_o we_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o act_n in_o they_o and_o it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o we_o must_v fear_v and_o love_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la honour_n &_o gloria_fw-la in_o short_a this_o opinion_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v and_o love_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a appear_v so_o natural_a and_o just_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o destroy_v it_o so_o that_o if_o we_o suppose_v this_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n which_o we_o endeavour_v here_o to_o confute_v that_o body_n which_o encompass_v we_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o evil_n which_o we_o feel_v reason_n seem_v to_o justify_v a_o religion_n like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_n and_o approve_v of_o the_o universal_a irregularity_n of_o manner_n it_o be_v true_a that_o reason_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v adore_v onion_n and_o leek_n as_o the_o sovereign_a divinity_n because_o they_o can_v make_v we_o entire_o happy_a when_o we_o have_v of_o they_o or_o entire_o unhappy_a when_o we_o want_v they_o nor_o have_v the_o heathen_n ever_o do_v to_o they_o so_o much_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o great_a jupiter_n upon_o who_o all_o their_o divinity_n depend_v or_o as_o to_o the_o sun_n which_o our_o sense_n represent_v to_o we_o as_o the_o universal_a cause_n which_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o which_o we_o can_v hinder_v ourselves_o from_o regard_v as_o a_o sovereign_a divinity_n if_o with_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n we_o suppose_v it_o include_v in_o its_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o whatever_o it_o seem_v to_o produce_v not_o only_o in_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n but_o likewise_o in_o all_o being_n which_z encompass_v we_o but_o if_o we_o must_v not_o pay_v a_o sovereign_a honour_n to_o leek_n and_o onion_n yet_o we_o may_v always_o render_v they_o some_o particular_a adoration_n i_o mean_v we_o may_v think_v of_o and_o love_v they_o in_o some_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a we_o must_v honour_v they_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o good_a they_o can_v do_v we_o and_o certain_o man_n who_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o report_n of_o their_o sense_n think_v that_o pulse_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v they_o good_a for_o else_o the_o israelite_n for_o instance_n will_v not_o have_v regret_v their_o absence_n in_o the_o defect_n nor_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o misfortune_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o in_o some_o manner_n look_v upon_o themselves_o happy_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o irregularity_n which_o our_o reason_n engage_v we_o in_o when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n and_o follow_v the_o impresson_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v long_o doubt_v of_o the_o falseness_n of_o this_o miserable_a philosophy_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o principle_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o idea_n we_o make_v use_v of_o it_o be_v necessary_a clear_o to_o establish_v those_o truth_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosophy_n and_o to_o prove_v in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o true_a cause_n because_o there_o be_v only_o one_o true_a god_n that_o nature_n or_o the_o power_n of_o every_o thing_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v not_o true_a cause_n but_o only_o occasional_a one_o and_o some_o other_o truth_n which_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o body_n both_o great_a and_o small_a have_v no_o power_n of_o remove_v themselves_o a_o mountain_n a_o house_n a_o stone_n a_o grain_n of_o sand_n and_o in_o short_a the_o least_o or_o big_a body_n we_o can_v conceive_v have_v no_o power_n of_o remove_v themselves_o we_o have_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o idea_n that_o of_o body_n and_o that_o of_o spirit_n whereas_o we_o ought_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o conceive_v we_o shall_v reason_v according_a to_o these_o two_o idea_n since_o therefore_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o all_o body_n show_v we_o that_o they_o can_v move_v themselves_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v move_v by_o spirit_n only_o but_o when_o we_o examine_v the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o all_o finite_a mind_n we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o their_o will_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o any_o body_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v none_o nor_o can_v be_v any_o whence_o we_o ought_v to_o 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the_o true_a cause_n of_o it_o god_n can_v even_o communicate_v his_o power_n to_o the_o creature_n if_o we_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n he_o can_v make_v they_o true_a cause_n because_o he_o can_v make_v they_o go_n body_n spirit_n pure_a intelligence_n can_v all_o do_v nothing_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v make_v these_o spirit_n that_o illuminate_v and_o act_v they_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o regulate_v the_o motion_n thereof_o in_o short_a it_o be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o be_v that_o execute_v our_o will_n semel_fw-la jussit_fw-la semper_fw-la paret_fw-la he_o even_o move_v our_o arm_n when_o we_o make_v use_v of_o they_o against_o his_o order_n for_o he_o complain_v by_o his_o prophet_n that_o we_o make_v he_o serve_v our_o unjust_a and_o criminal_a desire_n all_o these_o little_a heathen_a divinity_n and_o all_o these_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v only_a chimaera_n that_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v to_o ruin_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n it_o be_v not_o the_o philosophy_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o adam_n which_o teach_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o serpent_n for_o since_o the_o fall_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v perfect_o heathenish_a it_o be_v this_o philosophy_n which_o join_v to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n have_v make_v they_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o which_o be_v fall_v at_o this_o day_n the_o universal_a cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n by_o their_o action_n and_o sometime_o by_o their_o word_n why_o say_v they_o shall_v we_o not_o love_v the_o body_n since_o the_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o afford_v we_o all_o pleasure_n and_o why_o do_v we_o laugh_v at_o the_o israelite_n which_o regret_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o garlic_n and_o onion_n of_o egypt_n since_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v unhappy_a by_o be_v deprive_v of_o what_o in_o some_o measure_n can_v make_v they_o happy_a but_o the_o new_a philosophy_n which_o they_o represent_v as_o a_o dismal_a thing_n to_o affrighten_v weak_a mind_n that_o be_v despise_v and_o condemn_v without_o be_v understand_v the_o new_a philosophy_n i_o say_v since_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o so_o destroy_v all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o libertine_n by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o its_o principle_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o joan._n the_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la religio_fw-la christiana_n fratres_fw-la mei_fw-la quae_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la mundum_fw-la horrentibus_fw-la inimieis_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la murmurantibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la praevalent_a saevientibus_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la religie_n christiana_n ut_fw-la colatur_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la dii_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la animam_fw-la beatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la aug._n tr_fw-la 23._o in_o joan._n first_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o we_o must_v love_v and_o fear_v but_o one_o god_n since_o there_o be_v only_o one_o god_n who_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a for_o if_o religion_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a god_n this_o philosophy_n show_v we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a cause_n if_o religion_n inform_v we_o that_o all_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v only_a stone_n and_o metal_n without_o life_n and_o motion_n this_o philosophy_n discover_v to_o we_o also_o that_o all_o second_o cause_n or_o all_o the_o divinity_n of_o their_o philosophy_n be_v only_a matter_n and_o inefficacious_a wi_n in_o short_a if_o religion_n teach_v we_o that_o we_o must_v not_o bow_v our_o knee_n to_o false_a go_n this_o philosophy_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o imagination_n and_o mind_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prostitute_v to_o the_o imaginary_a greatness_n and_o power_n of_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o true_a cause_n that_o we_o 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mind_n and_o foolish_o adore_v their_o emperor_n after_o they_o have_v let_v loose_v the_o eagle_n when_o they_o deify_v they_o chap._n iu._n a_o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o philosopher_n neglect_v it_o but_o mr._n descartes_n have_v very_o exact_o observe_v it_o we_o have_v already_o show_v unto_o what_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a when_o we_o reason_n upon_o the_o false_a and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o upon_o the_o ramble_a and_o indeterminate_a idea_n of_o pure_a logic_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discover_v that_o to_o preserve_v evidence_n in_o our_o perception_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a exact_o to_o observe_v the_o rule_n that_o we_o have_v prescribe_v if_o our_o idea_n be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a and_o then_o to_o reason_v according_a to_o these_o idea_n in_o this_o same_o general_a rule_n which_o respect_v the_o subject_a
only_o try_v to_o know_v a_o relation_n which_o be_v sufficient_o ramble_v and_o indetermine_v it_o be_v plain_a 1._o that_o to_o resolve_v question_n of_o the_o first_o kind_a and_o perfect_o to_o know_v all_o the_o exact_a relation_n of_o magnitude_n and_o quality_n that_o be_v between_o two_o or_o many_o thing_n we_o must_v have_v distinct_a idea_n which_o perfect_o represent_v they_o and_o compare_v these_o thing_n all_o possible_a way_n we_o may_v for_o instance_n resolve_v all_o question_n which_o tend_v to_o discover_v the_o exact_a relation_n which_o be_v between_o 2_o and_o 8_o because_o 2_o and_o 8_o be_v exact_o know_v we_o may_v compare_v they_o together_o in_o all_o necessary_a manner_n to_o discover_v their_o exact_a relation_n of_o magnitude_n or_o quality_n we_o may_v know_v that_o 8_o be_v quadruple_a of_o 2_o that_o 8_o and_o 2_o be_v even_o number_n and_o that_o 8_o and_o 2_o be_v not_o square_n it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o to_o resolve_v 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exceed_v 2_o because_o i_o can_v exact_o know_v the_o true_a magnitude_n of_o √_o 8._o last_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o to_o resolve_v question_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n and_o discover_v their_o trifle_n and_o undetermined_a relation_n it_o suffice_v to_o know_v thing_n after_o a_o manner_n proportionate_a to_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o compare_v they_o to_o discover_v the_o relation_n we_o seek_v so_o that_o to_o resolve_v all_o sort_n of_o question_n it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o have_v very_o distinct_a idea_n of_o their_o term_n or_o to_o know_v perfect_o the_o thing_n their_o term_n signify_v but_o it_o be_v requisire_v to_o know_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o exact_o as_o the_o relation_n we_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v be_v more_o exact_a and_o in_o great_a number_n for_o as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v in_o imperfect_a question_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v imperfect_a idea_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o consider_v to_o resolve_v these_o question_n 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question_n of_o two_o sort_n simple_a and_o compound_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o depend_v alone_o upon_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o clear_a idea_n of_o the_o term_n which_o express_v they_o the_o other_o can_v be_v resolve_v but_o by_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o three_o or_o many_o other_o idea_n we_o can_v discover_v the_o unknown_a relation_n which_o be_v express_v by_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n by_o immediate_o compare_v the_o idea_n of_o these_o term_n for_o they_o can_v be_v join_v or_o compare_v we_o must_v therefore_o have_v one_o or_o many_o mean_a idea_n to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v necessary_a comparison_n to_o discover_v these_o relation_n and_o exact_o observe_v that_o these_o mean_a idea_n be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a in_o proportion_n as_o the_o relation_n we_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v be_v more_o exact_a and_o in_o great_a number_n this_o rule_n be_v only_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o first_o and_o be_v of_o equal_a importance_n for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v exact_o the_o relation_n we_o compare_v to_o have_v clear_a and_o distinct_o idea_n of_o they_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v well_o the_o mean_a idea_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o make_v these_o comparison_n since_o we_o must_v distinct_o know_v the_o relation_n of_o measure_n with_o each_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o measure_v to_o discover_v the_o relation_n of_o they_o for_o instance_n when_o we_o suffer_v a_o little_a light_a vessel_n to_o swim_v free_o with_o a_o loadstone_n in_o it_o if_o we_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o this_o loadstone_n another_o loadstone_n that_o we_o hold_v in_o our_o hand_n we_o shall_v immediate_o see_v the_o first_o loadstone_n retire_v as_o if_o it_o be_v compel_v by_o some_o violent_a wind._n and_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o loadstone_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o know_v the_o relation_n it_o have_v with_o the_o other_o for_o although_o we_o shall_v even_o perfect_o know_v all_o we_o can_v not_o comprehend_v how_o these_o two_o body_n can_v thrust_v one_o another_o without_o meeting_n we_o must_v therefore_o examine_v what_o thing_n we_o know_v distinct_o to_o be_v capable_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n of_o move_a body_n since_o the_o question_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o body_n to_o that_o end_n we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o any_o quality_n form_n or_o entity_n or_o even_o of_o any_o intelligence_n that_o we_o do_v not_o clear_o know_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o move_a body_n for_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v that_o intelligence_n be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o body_n nor_o even_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o can_v produce_v motion_n we_o know_v evident_o that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o body_n shall_v move_v each_o other_o when_o they_o meet_v we_o must_v then_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o body_n which_o meet_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o may_v be_v something_o else_o beside_o a_o body_n which_o move_v it_o but_o if_o we_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o this_o thing_n we_o must_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o fit_a mean_a to_o discover_v what_o we_o seek_v nor_o to_o explain_v it_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o a_o effect_n to_o ascribe_v something_o as_o a_o cause_n of_o it_o which_o no_o body_n conceive_v clear_o we_o must_v not_o then_o trouble_v ourselves_o too_o much_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n than_o their_o
and_o undoubted_a principle_n for_o we_o have_v discover_v that_o the_o air_n which_o encompass_n the_o loadstone_n c_o be_v drive_v from_o between_o the_o lodestone_n by_o body_n which_o be_v continual_o emit_v from_o their_o pole_n '_o which_o find_v free_a passage_n on_o one_o side_n and_o be_v stop_v on_o the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o will_v discover_v near_o what_o the_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o loadstone_n be_v through_o which_o these_o little_a body_n pass_v we_o must_v yet_o make_v other_o experiment_n but_o they_o will_v lead_v we_o to_o subject_n which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o treat_v of_o upon_o these_o question_n we_o may_v consult_v the_o principle_n of_o m._n descartes_n i_o shall_v only_o answer_v a_o objection_n which_o immediate_o offer_v itself_o from_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o these_o little_a body_n can_v re-enter_v by_o the_o same_o pore_n they_o come_v out_o that_o beside_o a_o certain_a figure_n represent_v the_o spiral_n channel_n of_o a_o screw_n which_o we_o may_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o pore_n produce_v this_o effect_n the_o inflexion_n of_o the_o little_a branch_n which_o compose_v these_o pore_n may_v in_o one_o sense_n obey_v the_o little_a body_n which_o pass_v across_o they_o and_o in_o another_o sense_n make_v they_o rough_a and_o stop_v their_o passage_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o be_v too_o much_o surprise_v at_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o loadstone_n for_o this_o difference_n may_v be_v account_v for_o many_o way_n and_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v among_o several_a cause_n to_o discover_v the_o true_a one_o if_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o resolve_v the_o question_n we_o have_v just_a now_o examine_v in_o beginning_n with_o the_o corpuscle_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v emit_v from_o the_o loadstone_n c_o we_o shall_v have_v find_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o we_o shall_v likewise_o have_v discover_v that_o the_o air_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o particle_n which_o be_v in_o continual_a agitation_n for_o without_o it_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o the_o loadstone_n c_o shall_v approach_v to_o the_o loadstone_n c._n i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o explain_v this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a i_o will_v give_v you_o here_o a_o question_n more_o compound_a than_o the_o forego_n in_o which_o many_o rule_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o can_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o mechanical_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n the_o idea_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a if_o we_o understand_v it_o as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o precedent_a question_n but_o the_o term_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n be_v equivocal_a and_o confuse_a for_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o these_o motion_n some_o of_o the_o will_n natural_a and_o convulsive_a one_o there_o be_v likewise_o different_a member_n in_o man_n body_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n i_o must_v ask_v of_o which_o of_o these_o motion_n it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v know_v the_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v leave_v indeterminate_a so_o that_o i_o may_v make_v use_n of_o any_o i_o shall_v choose_v i_o will_v examine_v the_o question_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o first_o consider_v the_o property_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o because_o i_o immediate_o discover_v that_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v common_o more_o ready_o perform_v than_o the_o convulsive_a one_o i_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o their_o cause_n be_v different_a therefore_o i_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o examine_v the_o question_n by_o part_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o too_o long_a a_o discussion_n i_o will_v oblige_v myself_o therefore_o first_o to_o consider_v voluntary_a motion_n and_o because_o we_o have_v many_o part_n which_o concur_v to_o this_o motion_n i_o will_v first_o consider_v the_o arm_n as_o compose_v of_o many_o muscle_n which_o have_v general_o some_o action_n when_o we_o lift_v a_o weight_n up_o or_o when_o we_o different_o move_v body_n but_o i_o keep_v only_o to_o one_o suppose_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v form_v very_o near_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o instruct_v myself_o of_o its_o composition_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o book_n of_o anatomy_n or_o rather_o by_o a_o sensible_a sight_n of_o its_o fibre_n and_o tendon_n which_o i_o get_v some_o able_a anatomist_n to_o dissect_v for_o i_o to_o who_o i_o make_v all_o the_o demand_n which_o shall_v afterward_o produce_v in_o my_o mind_n some_o method_n for_o i_o to_o find_v what_o i_o seek_v consider_v therefore_o all_o thing_n attentive_o i_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o arm_n depend_v upon_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o compose_v it_o and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o a_o mind_n to_o perplex_v myself_o with_o too_o many_o thing_n i_o may_v suppose_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o this_o contraction_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o fill_v these_o muscle_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n shorten_v they_o the_o whole_a question_n then_o which_o respect_v voluntary_a motion_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o know_v how_o the_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o arm_n can_v sudden_o swell_v the_o muscle_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o will_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o lift_v a_o burden_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n or_o more_o when_o we_o consider_v this_o with_o any_o application_n the_o first_o mean_n that_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o imagination_n be_v common_o that_o of_o some_o violent_a and_o quick_a fermentation_n like_v to_o that_o of_o gunpowder_n or_o certain_a liquor_n fill_v with_o volatile_a salt_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o those_o that_o be_v acid_n or_o full_a of_o fix_a salt_n a_o little_a gunpowder_n when_o light_v be_v capable_a of_o raise_v not_o only_o a_o hundred_o pound_v weight_n but_o a_o tower_n and_o even_o a_o mountain_n earthquake_n which_o overthrow_n town_n and_o shake_v whole_a province_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o spirit_n which_o be_v kindle_v under_o ground_n much_o like_a gunpowder_n thus_o suppose_v in_o the_o arm_n such_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o spirit_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o power_n that_o man_n have_v to_o perform_v such_o quick_a and_o violent_a motion_n however_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o distrust_v this_o mean_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n only_o by_o the_o sense_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v no_o clear_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n we_o must_v not_o too_o easy_o admit_v of_o it_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n and_o quickness_n of_o our_o motion_n by_o a_o comparison_n since_o this_o reason_n be_v confuse_v and_o imperfect_a for_o we_o must_v here_o explain_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o fermentation_n be_v not_o voluntary_a the_o blood_n excessive_o ferment_n in_o fever_n and_o we_o can_v prevent_v it_o the_o spirit_n be_v inflame_v and_o agitate_a in_o the_o brain_n and_o their_o agitation_n diminish_v not_o according_a to_o our_o desire_n when_o a_o man_n move_v his_o arm_n after_o diverse_a way_n according_a to_o this_o explanation_n he_o must_v make_v a_o million_o of_o great_a and_o small_a quick_a and_o slow_a fermentation_n that_o begin_v and_o which_o be_v still_o more_o difficult_a to_o explain_v according_a to_o this_o supposition_n that_o end_n in_o the_o same_o moment_n he_o will_v it_o these_o fermentation_n must_v not_o dissipate_v all_o their_o matter_n and_o this_o matter_n must_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o take_v fire_n when_o a_o man_n walk_v ten_o mile_n how_o many_o thousand_o time_n must_v the_o muscle_n which_o he_o use_v in_o walk_v be_v fill_v and_o empty_v and_o what_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n will_v be_v require_v if_o fermentation_n shall_v dissipate_v and_o destroy_v they_o at_o every_o step._n this_o reason_n be_v therefore_o imperfect_a to_o explain_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n which_o entire_o depend_v upon_o our_o will._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o present_a question_n consist_v in_o this_o mechanical_a problem_n by_o pneumatick_a machine_n to_o find_v the_o mean_n of_o overcome_v such_o or_o such_o force_n suppose_v a_o hundred_o weight_n by_o another_o as_o small_a as_o we_o will_v suppose_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n and_o that_o the_o application_n of_o this_o little_a force_n shall_v produce_v its_o desire_a effect_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o will._n now_o this_o problem_n be_v easy_o resolve_v and_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o be_v clear_a we_o may_v resolve_v it_o by_o a_o vessel_n which_o have_v two_o orifice_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o 1600._o time_n great_a than_o the_o other_o
fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n of_o the_o liquor_n probable_o be_v not_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o that_o shall_v read_v this_o book_n to_o pretend_v to_o have_v show_v a_o effect_n when_o we_o have_v in_o general_n discover_v that_o its_o cause_n be_v fermentation_n but_o we_o must_v not_o resolve_v all_o particular_a question_n by_o go_v back_o unto_o the_o first_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o because_o we_o can_v by_o this_o demonstrate_v and_o discover_v the_o true_a system_n upon_o which_o all_o particular_a effect_n depend_v provide_v we_o stop_v only_o at_o clear_a idea_n but_o that_o this_o manner_n of_o philosophize_v be_v neither_o the_o most_o exact_a nor_o short_a to_o explain_v what_o i_o mean_v we_o must_v know_v there_o be_v question_n of_o two_o sort_n in_o the_o first_o we_o try_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o something_o in_o the_o other_o we_o only_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v or_o have_v not_o such_o a_o propriety_n or_o if_o we_o know_v it_o have_v such_o a_o propriety_n we_o will_v only_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o resolve_v question_n of_o the_o first_o kind_a we_o must_v consider_v thing_n in_o their_o original_a and_o always_o conceive_v they_o produce_v by_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o most_o natural_a way_n to_o resolve_v the_o rest_n a_o very_a different_a manner_n must_v be_v take_v they_o must_v be_v do_v by_o supposition_n and_o we_o must_v examine_v whether_o these_o supposition_n make_v we_o guilty_a of_o any_o absurdity_n or_o if_o they_o conduce_v to_o any_o truth_n clear_o know_v for_o instance_n we_o will_v discover_v what_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o cycloid_v or_o of_o some_o of_o the_o conic_a section_n these_o line_n must_v be_v consider_v in_o their_o generation_n and_o form_v according_a to_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o least_o perplex_a way_n for_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o short_a method_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o they_o we_o easy_o see_v that_o the_o subtense_n of_o the_o cycloid_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o circle_n which_o form_n it_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o easy_o discover_v many_o property_n by_o this_o mean_n it_o be_v because_o the_o circular_a line_n which_o serve_v to_o form_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v but_o for_o these_o line_n pure_o mathematical_a or_o such_o who_o relation_n we_o can_v know_v more_o exact_o as_o conic_a section_n we_o may_v discover_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o property_n by_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o generation_n we_o must_v only_o observe_v that_o as_o they_o may_v be_v generate_v by_o a_o regular_a motion_n several_a way_n so_o all_o sort_n of_o generation_n be_v not_o equal_o proper_a to_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n but_o the_o most_o simple_a be_v the_o best_a and_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o certain_a particular_a method_n be_v more_o proper_a than_o other_o to_o demonstrate_v some_o particular_a property_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o general_a to_o discover_v the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o to_o know_v if_o a_o thing_n have_v such_o a_o property_n then_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o it_o have_v it_o effective_o and_o examine_v attentive_o what_o must_v follow_v this_o supposition_n whether_o it_o lead_v to_o a_o manifest_a absurdity_n or_o else_o to_o some_o undoubted_a truth_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o discover_v what_o we_o inquire_v after_o and_o it_o be_v that_o method_n geometrician_n make_v use_v of_o to_o resolve_v their_o problem_n they_o suppose_v as_o do_v what_o they_o seek_v for_o and_o examine_v what_o must_v happen_v from_o thence_o and_o attentive_o consider_v the_o relation_n which_o result_n from_o their_o supposition_n they_o represent_v all_o these_o relation_n which_o include_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o problem_n by_o equation_n and_o afterward_o reduce_v these_o equation_n according_a to_o their_o rule_n so_o that_o what_o be_v unknown_a they_o find_v equal_a to_o one_o or_o many_o thing_n perfect_o know_v if_o the_o question_n than_o be_v in_o general_a to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o different_a fermentation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a cause_n of_o natural_a effect_n i_o say_v that_o the_o short_a and_o most_o secure_a way_n be_v to_o examine_v it_o in_o its_o original_a we_o must_v consider_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o most_o agitate_a body_n the_o motion_n of_o which_o be_v disperse_v into_o those_o that_o ferment_n by_o clear_a idea_n and_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n we_o must_v examine_v what_o motion_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o matter_n and_o because_o fire_n and_o different_a fermentation_n be_v very_o general_a thing_n and_o which_o consequent_o depend_v upon_o few_o cause_n it_o will_v not_o be_v requisite_a long_o to_o consider_v what_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o when_o it_o be_v animate_v by_o motion_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o fermentation_n be_v its_o principle_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o shall_v learn_v many_o other_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o physics_n whereas_o if_o in_o this_o question_n we_o will_v reason_v by_o supposition_n we_o shall_v go_v back_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v form_v and_o suppose_v many_o false_a thing_n which_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n we_o may_v soon_o discover_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o fermentation_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o invisible_a matter_n which_o communicate_v its_o self_n to_o the_o part_n of_o that_o which_o act_n it_o for_o we_o know_v plain_a enough_o that_o fire_n and_o the_o different_a fermentation_n of_o body_n consist_v in_o their_o agitation_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n body_n immediate_o receive_v their_o motion_n only_o by_o their_o meeting_n with_o some_o other_o more_o agitate_a thus_o we_o may_v discover_v that_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a matter_n who_o agitation_n be_v communicate_v to_o visible_a body_n but_o it_o will_v be_v moral_o impossible_a by_o way_n of_o supposition_n to_o discover_v how_o it_o be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v not_o near_o so_o difficult_a to_o discover_v when_o we_o examine_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o element_n or_o some_o body_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o mr._n descartes_n system_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v of_o convulsive_a motion_n will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o resolve_v provide_v we_o suppose_v in_o body_n animal_n spirit_n capable_a of_o some_o fermentation_n and_o of_o humour_n sufficient_o penetrate_v to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o muscle_n provide_v also_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v what_o the_o true_a disposition_n of_o the_o invisible_a part_n be_v which_o contribute_v to_o these_o convulsive_a motion_n when_o we_o have_v separate_v a_o muscle_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o extremity_n we_o sensible_o perceive_v that_o it_o make_v all_o its_o effort_n to_o contract_v itself_o when_o we_o prick_v it_o in_o the_o middle_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o imperceptible_a part_n that_o compose_v it_o which_o like_o so_o many_o spring_n be_v determine_v to_o certain_a motion_n by_o this_o prick_a but_o who_o can_v affirm_v they_o have_v find_v the_o true_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n which_o serve_v to_o produce_v this_o motion_n or_o who_o can_v give_v a_o undoubted_a demonstration_n of_o it_o certain_o it_o will_v appear_v impossible_a although_o it_o may_v be_v through_o the_o power_n of_o thought_n we_o can_v imagine_v a_o construction_n of_o the_o muscle_n fit_a to_o perform_v all_o the_o motion_n we_o see_v they_o capable_a of_o yet_o must_v we_o not_o think_v to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o true_a construction_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o because_o we_o can_v reasonable_o doubt_v that_o there_o be_v spirit_n susceptible_a of_o some_o fermentation_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o subtle_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o sharp_a and_o pungent_a humour_n may_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o nerve_n we_o may_v suppose_v it_o to_o resolve_v the_o question_n propose_v we_o must_v first_o examine_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o convulsive_a motion_n there_o be_v and_o because_o the_o number_n of_o they_o appear_v indetermine_v we_o may_v keep_v to_o the_o chief_a who_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v different_a we_o must_v consider_v the_o part_n wherein_o they_o be_v perform_v the_o disease_n which_o precede_v and_o follow_v they_o if_o they_o be_v produce_v with_o or_o without_o pain_n and_o particular_o how_o quick_a and_o violent_a they_o be_v for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v perform_v very_o quick_a
truth_n inquire_v after_o i_o make_v it_o speak_v positive_o like_o one_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v resolve_v the_o question_n he_o have_v examine_v chap._n ix_o the_o last_o example_n to_o show_v the_o vsefulness_n of_o this_o work_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o part_n of_o body_n and_o also_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n be_v examine_v body_n be_v unite_v together_o after_o three_o different_a way_n by_o continuity_n contiguity_n and_o a_o three_o way_n which_o have_v no_o particular_a name_n because_o it_o rare_o happen_v and_o which_o i_o call_v by_o the_o general_a term_n of_o union_n by_o continuity_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o link_v together_o the_o part_n of_o a_o body_n so_o strong_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v separate_v and_o which_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o make_v altogether_o but_o one_o whole_a by_o contiguity_n i_o mean_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o make_v i_o suppose_v two_o body_n touch_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o but_o which_o i_o judge_v not_o strict_o unite_v because_o i_o can_v easy_o separate_v they_o by_o this_o three_o term_n union_n i_o mean_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o woe_n glass_n or_o two_o marble_n who_o surface_n have_v be_v polish_v by_o rub_v one_o against_o another_o be_v join_v together_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o although_o we_o can_v very_o easy_o separate_v they_o by_o make_v they_o slip_v off_o one_o another_o we_o shall_v nevertheless_o have_v some_o trouble_n to_o do_v it_o by_o any_o other_o method_n now_o this_o be_v not_o continuity_n since_o these_o two_o glass_n or_o marble_n be_v unite_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o conceive_v as_o make_v but_o one_o body_n because_o in_o one_o sense_n we_o can_v separate_v they_o so_o easy_o nor_o be_v it_o simple_o contiguity_n although_o it_o come_v very_o near_o it_o because_o these_o two_o piece_n of_o glass_n or_o marble_n be_v strict_o enough_o unite_v and_o even_o much_o more_o than_o the_o part_n of_o soft_a and_o liquid_a body_n as_o those_o of_o butter_n and_o water_n these_o term_n thus_o explain_v we_o must_v afterward_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n which_o unite_v body_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o continuity_n contiguity_n and_o the_o union_n of_o body_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v determine_v i_o first_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o continuity_n or_o that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o keep_v the_o part_n of_o a_o body_n so_o strict_o unite_v together_o that_o some_o force_n must_v be_v use_v to_o separate_v they_o and_o which_o we_o look_v upon_o together_o as_o make_v one_o whole_a i_o hope_v this_o cause_n be_v find_v we_o shall_v have_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o discover_v the_o rest_n it_o seem_v now_o necessary_a to_o i_o that_o this_o i_o know_v not_o what_o that_o tie_v even_o the_o small_a part_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n together_o which_o i_o hold_v in_o my_o hand_n shall_v be_v something_o very_o powerful_a since_o i_o must_v use_v a_o great_a force_n to_o break_v off_o one_o little_a part_n of_o it_o but_o i_o deceive_v myself_o may_v not_o this_o difficulty_n that_o i_o find_v in_o break_v the_o least_o piece_n of_o iron_n proceed_v from_o my_o weakness_n and_o not_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o iron_n for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v former_o use_v more_o violence_n than_o i_o do_v now_o to_o break_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n like_o that_o i_o hold_v in_o my_o hand_n and_o if_o i_o fall_v sick_a perhaps_o i_o can_v not_o even_o do_v it_o by_o the_o utmost_a power_n i_o can_v use_v i_o therefore_o see_v plain_o i_o must_v not_o absolute_o judge_v of_o firmness_n whereby_o the_o part_n of_o iron_n be_v knit_v together_o by_o the_o endeavour_n i_o make_v to_o disunite_a they_o i_o must_v only_o judge_v that_o they_o keep_v very_o strong_o together_o in_o relation_n to_o my_o weakness_n or_o that_o they_o keep_v more_o strong_o together_o than_o the_o part_n of_o my_o flesh_n since_o the_o sensation_n of_o pain_n that_o i_o have_v whilst_o i_o make_v too_o great_a effort_n advertise_n i_o that_o i_o shall_v rather_o disunite_a the_o part_n of_o my_o body_n than_o those_o of_o iron_n i_o discover_v then_o that_o as_o i_o be_o not_o absolute_o strong_a or_o weak_a iron_n or_o other_o body_n be_v not_o absolute_o hard_a or_o flexible_a but_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o act_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o the_o effort_n i_o make_v can_v serve_v i_o as_o a_o rule_n to_o measure_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o force_n that_o must_v be_v employ_v to_o overcome_v the_o resistance_n and_o hardness_n of_o iron_n for_o rule_n ought_v to_o be_v invariable_a and_o these_o effort_n change_v according_a to_o time_n the_o abundance_n of_o actual_a spirit_n and_o hardness_n of_o my_o flesh_n since_o i_o can_v always_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n by_o use_v the_o same_o endeavour_n this_o reflection_n deliver_v i_o from_o a_o prejudice_n that_o i_o have_v which_o make_v i_o imagine_v the_o link_n be_v strong_a which_o unite_v the_o part_n of_o body_n which_o link_n perhaps_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v useless_a to_o i_o in_o the_o consequence_n for_o i_o have_v a_o strange_a inclination_n to_o judge_v of_o every_o thing_n in_o relation_n to_o myself_o and_o to_o follow_v the_o impression_n of_o my_o sense_n which_o i_o will_v more_o industrious_o avoid_v but_o to_o proceed_v after_o have_v think_v some_o time_n and_o with_o some_o application_n inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o strict_a union_n without_o have_v discover_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o i_o find_v myself_o carry_v by_o my_o negligence_n and_o nature_n to_o judge_v with_o many_o other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o body_n which_o preserve_v the_o union_n between_o their_o part_n or_o the_o amity_n and_o inclination_n they_o have_v for_o their_o likeness_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o commodious_a than_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o sometime_o to_o be_v seduce_v and_o so_o to_o become_v learned_a at_o little_a cost_n but_o since_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o must_v not_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v thus_o overcome_v by_o my_o own_o idleness_n nor_o give_v myself_o up_o to_o bare_a appearance_n let_v we_o quit_v therefore_o these_o form_n and_o inclination_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n but_o only_o confuse_v and_o general_a one_o that_o it_o may_v be_v we_o form_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o nature_n and_o even_o in_o the_o existence_n of_o which_o many_o person_n and_o perhaps_o whole_a nation_n agree_v not_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o strict_a union_n of_o part_n which_o compose_v hard_a body_n without_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o all_o the_o world_n grant_v to_o be_v in_o they_o or_o at_o least_o all_o that_o the_o world_n conceive_v distinct_o to_o be_v there_o for_o every_o one_o distinct_o conceive_v that_o all_o body_n be_v or_o may_v be_v compose_v of_o little_a particle_n thus_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v crooked_a and_o branch_a and_o like_o little_a link_n capable_a of_o hold_v other_o strong_o together_o or_o else_o that_o they_o intermix_v all_o their_o branch_n so_o that_o we_o can_v easy_o disunite_a they_o i_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o permit_v myself_o to_o espouse_v this_o thought_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o that_o i_o see_v the_o visible_a part_n of_o great_a body_n hold_v and_o unite_v themselves_o together_o after_o this_o manner_n but_o i_o can_v too_o much_o distrust_v my_o prejudices_fw-la and_o the_o impression_n of_o my_o sense_n i_o must_v therefore_o yet_o examine_v the_o matter_n more_o close_o and_o see_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o small_a and_o utmost_a part_n of_o solid_a body_n in_o a_o word_n even_o the_o part_n of_o each_o of_o these_o link_n hold_v together_o for_o they_o can_v be_v unite_v by_o other_o link_n yet_o small_a since_o i_o suppose_v they_o solid_a or_o else_o if_o i_o say_v they_o be_v unite_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v reasonable_o demand_v what_o shall_v unite_v these_o other_o together_o and_o so_o on_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la so_o that_o now_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o question_n be_v to_o know_v how_o the_o part_n of_o these_o little_a link_n or_o branch_a part_n can_v be_v so_o strict_o unite_v together_o as_o they_o be_v a_o for_o instance_n with_o b_o which_o i_o suppose_v part_n of_o a_o little_a link_n or_o else_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n body_n be_v so_o
of_o wood_n be_v push_v more_o by_o the_o water_n to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o than_o to_o the_o side_n of_o b_o therefore_o it_o must_v always_o advance_v towards_o it_o and_o because_o this_o impulsion_n be_v continual_a its_o motion_n must_v always_o increase_v but_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v the_o water_n be_v so_o far_o from_o facilitate_v its_o motion_n that_o it_o continual_o resist_v it_o and_o its_o resistance_n always_o diminish_v it_o and_o at_o last_o will_v make_v it_o perfect_o cease_v we_o must_v now_o prove_v that_o the_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v equal_o push_v by_o the_o little_a particle_n of_o the_o water_n that_o surround_v it_o have_v no_o motion_n or_o power_n at_o all_o that_o be_v capable_a to_o move_v it_o although_o it_o continual_o change_v its_o place_n and_o though_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n which_o encompass_n it_o be_v different_a at_o different_a time_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o a_o body_n equal_o push_v on_o all_o side_n as_o this_o piece_n of_o wood_n be_v have_v no_o motion_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o foreign_a force_n that_o strike_v against_o it_o which_o communicate_v it_o since_o in_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o foreign_a force_n push_v it_o the_o water_n resist_v it_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o destroy_v the_o motion_n which_o be_v impress_v on_o it_o for_o by_o degree_n it_o cease_v to_o move_v it_o be_v certain_a at_o least_o to_o those_o who_o i_o speak_v to_o that_o there_o never_o be_v in_o nature_n more_o motion_n at_o one_o time_n than_o at_o another_o and_o that_o body_n in_o rest_n be_v move_v only_o by_o meet_v with_o some_o agitate_a body_n which_o communicate_v their_o motion_n to_o they_o from_o thence_o i_o conclude_v that_o a_o body_n which_o i_o suppose_v create_v perfect_o at_o rest_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n will_v never_o receive_v any_o degree_n of_o motion_n from_o the_o little_a particle_n of_o water_n which_o surround_v it_o and_o continual_o strike_v against_o it_o provide_v they_o push_v it_o equal_o on_o all_o side_n because_o all_o these_o little_a particle_n which_o strike_v against_o it_o equal_o on_o all_o side_n reflect_v with_o all_o their_o motion_n they_o communicate_v none_o to_o it_o and_o consequent_o this_o body_n must_v always_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o rest_n and_o without_o any_o move_a power_n although_o it_o continual_o change_v its_o surface_n now_o the_o proof_n i_o have_v that_o these_o little_a part_n reflect_v thus_o with_o all_o their_o motion_n be_v that_o beside_o this_o that_o we_o can_v conceive_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o water_n that_o touch_v this_o body_n must_v grow_v cold_a or_o even_o freeze_v and_o become_v very_o near_o as_o hard_o as_o the_o wood_n upon_o its_o surface_n since_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o water_n will_v be_v equal_o distribute_v to_o the_o little_a part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o encompass_v but_o to_o accommodate_v myself_o to_o those_o that_o defend_v descartes_n sentiment_n i_o grant_v we_o must_v not_o consider_v a_o boat_n in_o the_o water_n as_o in_o rest_n i_o also_o allow_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v about_o it_o agree_v to_o the_o new_a motion_n that_o the_o waterman_n imprint_n on_o it_o although_o it_o be_v but_o too_o visible_a by_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o boat_n that_o it_o resist_v it_o more_o on_o the_o side_n it_o go_v to_o than_o from_o that_o whence_o it_o be_v push_v this_o suppose_a i_o say_v that_o from_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o river_n there_o be_v according_a to_o descartes_n only_o those_o that_o immediate_o touch_v the_o boat_n on_o the_o side_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v push_v that_o can_v assist_v its_o motion_n 63._o art_n 63._o for_o according_a to_o this_o philosopher_n the_o water_n be_v fluid_a all_o the_o part_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v act_n not_o together_o against_o the_o body_n we_o will_v move_v but_o only_o those_o that_o touch_v it_o conjoint_o bear_v upon_o it_o now_o those_o which_o be_v conjoint_o bear_v upon_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o waterman_n together_o be_v twenty_o time_n less_o than_o the_o boat_n principle_n see_v art_n 63._o of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o principle_n it_o be_v therefore_o plain_a by_o the_o explanation_n that_o decartes_n have_v give_v in_o this_o article_n upon_o the_o difficulty_n we_o have_v to_o break_v a_o nail_n between_o our_o hand_n that_o a_o little_a body_n be_v capable_a of_o agitate_v a_o much_o great_a than_o itself_o for_o indeed_o our_o hand_n be_v not_o so_o fluid_a as_o water_n and_o when_o we_o will_v break_v a_o nail_n there_o be_v more_o part_n join_v together_o which_o act_n conjoint_o then_o in_o the_o water_n which_o push_v a_o boat_n but_o here_o be_v a_o more_o sensible_a experiment_n if_o we_o take_v a_o board_n well_o plain_v or_o some_o other_o very_o hard_a plane_n 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and_o diffuse_v our_o soul_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v into_o all_o the_o part_n which_o compose_v it_o so_o our_o emotion_n make_v we_o as_o it_o be_v go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o to_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v about_o we_o and_o last_o that_o they_o continual_o represent_v thing_n to_o we_o not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o to_o form_v true_a judgement_n but_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o we_o to_o form_v judgement_n that_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o be_v and_o of_o those_o with_o who_o we_o be_v natural_o or_o voluntary_o unite_v after_o have_v attempt_v to_o discover_v our_o error_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o mind_n from_o the_o prejudices_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a i_o think_v it_o be_v time_n to_o prepare_v it_o for_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n thus_o i_o have_v in_o the_o six_o book_n explain_v the_o mean_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o natural_a to_o 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god_n only_o because_o they_o free_o and_o false_o judge_v that_o he_o be_v evil_a for_o they_o can_v hate_v good_a consider_v as_o such_o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o love_n that_o god_n imprint_n on_o they_o to_o good_a that_o they_o hate_v he_o now_o they_o judge_v that_o god_n be_v not_o good_a because_o they_o make_v not_o that_o use_n as_o they_o ought_v of_o their_o liberty_n not_o be_v convince_v by_o a_o undoubted_a evidence_n that_o god_n be_v not_o good_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v he_o evil_a nor_o consequent_o hate_v he_o we_o must_v distinguish_v two_o thing_n in_o hatred_n the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o will._n the_o sensation_n can_v be_v bad_a for_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o moral_o speak_v have_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a in_o it_o for_o the_o motion_n it_o be_v not_o ill_a neither_o since_o it_o be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o love_n for_o external_a evil_n be_v 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the_o author_n of_o concupiscence_n although_o he_o perform_v all_o thing_n in_o we_o and_o it_o be_v only_a he_o who_o produce_v even_o sensible_a pleasure_n in_o we_o it_o seem_v undoubted_a to_o i_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o grant_v for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o follow_v the_o natural_a law_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n man_n even_o before_o sin_n be_v carry_v by_o a_o foresight_n of_o pleasure_n to_o the_o use_n of_o sensible_a good_n and_o that_o every_o time_n that_o certain_a trace_n be_v form_v in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o brain_n certain_a thought_n be_v produce_v in_o his_o mind_n now_o these_o law_n be_v very_o just_a for_o the_o reason_n bring_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n this_o suppose_a as_o before_o the_o fall_v all_o thing_n be_v perfect_o well_o regulate_v so_o man_n have_v necessary_o a_o power_n over_o his_o body_n that_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o formation_n of_o these_o trace_n when_o he_o will_v for_o order_n require_v that_o the_o mind_n shall_v govern_v the_o body_n now_o this_o power_n of_o man_n mind_n over_o his_o body_n consist_v strict_o in_o that_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o different_a applicacation_n he_o can_v stop_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o his_o body_n by_o those_o object_n that_o be_v about_o he_o over_o which_o his_o will_n have_v not_o a_o immediate_a and_o direct_a power_n as_o it_o have_v over_o his_o own_o body_n i_o dont_fw-fr see_v how_o we_o can_v conceive_v that_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n he_o can_v hinder_v the_o trace_n from_o be_v form_v in_o his_o brain_n thus_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n will_v on_o certain_a occasion_n depend_v upon_o adam_n will_n for_o god_n have_v this_o respect_n for_o he_o that_o he_o produce_v not_o new_a motion_n in_o his_o body_n if_o he_o consent_v not_o to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o to_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v immediate_o unite_v such_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o nature_n before_o sin_n order_n require_v it_o so_o and_o consequent_o he_o who_o will_n be_v ever_o conformable_a to_o order_n now_o this_o will_n continue_v always_o the_o same_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n have_v overturn_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o first_o man_n have_v sin_v order_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o absolute_o to_o rule_v over_o any_o thing_n body_n in_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o seven_o article_n of_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seven_o cap._n of_o the_o 2d_o l._n i_o explain_v what_o i_o speak_v here_o in_o general_n of_o the_o loss_n that_o man_n sustain_v as_o to_o the_o power_n he_o have_v over_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o the_o sinner_n shall_v suspend_v the_o communication_n of_o motion_n that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v accommodate_v to_o he_o and_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o there_o shall_v be_v exception_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o concupiscence_n his_o mind_n depend_v upon_o his_o body_n he_o feel_v in_o himself_o indeliberate_a pleasure_n and_o involuntary_a and_o rebellious_a motion_n in_o consequence_n of_o his_o most_o just_a law_n who_o unite_v both_o part_n of_o which_o he_o be_v compose_v thus_o formal_a concupiscence_n as_o well_o as_o formal_a sin_n be_v nothing_o real_a it_o be_v in_o man_n only_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o power_n he_o have_v of_o suspend_v the_o communication_n of_o motion_n on_o certain_a occasion_n we_o must_v not_o admit_v in_o god_n a_o positive_a will_n of_o produce_v it_o this_o loss_n that_o man_n have_v sustain_v be_v not_o a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v ever_o conformable_a to_o order_v and_o always_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o sin_n which_o have_v make_v man_n unworthy_a of_o a_o advantage_n due_a only_o to_o his_o innocence_n and_o justice_n so_o that_o we_o must_v say_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o concupiscence_n but_o only_o sin_n yet_o whatever_o be_v real_a and_o positive_a in_o the_o sensation_n and_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v perform_v by_o god_n etc._n aug._n against_o the_o two_o epistle_n of_o the_o pel._n l._n 1._o cap._n 15_o etc._n etc._n for_o god_n effect_n whatever_o be_v do_v but_o that_o be_v no_o evil_a it_o be_v by_o the_o general_n law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o sensible_a object_n produce_v certain_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o that_o these_o motion_n excite_v certain_a sensation_n in_o the_o soul_n useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n who_o dare_v then_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o good_a in_o themselves_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o we_o say_v sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o certain_a pleasure_n we_o say_v it_o but_o do_v we_o know_v it_o can_v we_o think_v that_o sin_n which_o be_v nothing_o shall_v actual_o produce_v something_o can_v we_o conceive_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n however_o we_o say_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o will_v not_o take_v pain_n enough_o to_o think_v serious_o upon_o what_o we_o say_v or_o else_o it_o be_v because_o we_o will_v begin_v a_o explication_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v person_n say_v who_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v with_o more_o gravity_n and_o assurance_n than_o reflection_n and_o understanding_n sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o concupiscence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o pleasure_n as_o freewill_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n without_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o its_o motion_n or_o love_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o good_a that_o god_n do_v not_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o malignity_n of_o pleasure_n proceed_v from_o sin_n as_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o or_o its_o acquiescence_n in_o a_o particular_a good_a come_v from_o the_o sinner_n but_o these_o be_v only_a privation_n and_o nothing_o that_o the_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o all_o pleasure_n be_v good_a and_o even_o in_o some_o manner_n make_v he_o happy_a that_o enjoy_v it_o at_o least_o while_o he_o enjoy_v it_o but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v evil_a because_o instead_o of_o raise_v the_o mind_n to_o he_o that_o cause_v it_o it_o happen_v through_o the_o error_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o it_o
credit_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o of_o some_o man_n who_o dare_v speak_v to_o we_o as_o our_o master_n experience_n whatever_o man_n may_v say_v do_v not_o countenance_n prejudices_fw-la for_o our_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o our_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v only_o occasional_a cause_n of_o the_o instruction_n which_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n give_v we_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a part_n of_o our_o reason_n but_o whereas_o that_o wisdom_n teach_v we_o by_o a_o operation_n which_o be_v no_o wise_a sensible_a we_o fancy_v that_o it_o be_v our_o eye_n or_o the_o world_n of_o those_o who_o strike_v the_o air_n at_o our_o ear_n which_o produce_v that_o light_n or_o pronounce_v that_o intelligible_a voice_n which_o instruct_v we_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o only_o satisfy_v with_o instruct_v we_o after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n by_o his_o divinity_n he_o think_v fit_a also_o to_o instruct_v we_o after_o a_o sensible_a one_o by_o his_o humanity_n he_o will_v show_v we_o that_o he_o be_v our_o master_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o because_o we_o can_v easy_o look_v within_o ourselves_o to_o consult_v he_o as_o eternal_a truth_n immutable_a order_n and_o intelligible_a light_n he_o have_v make_v truth_n sensible_a by_o his_o word_n order_n lovely_a by_o his_o example_n light_a visible_a by_o a_o body_n which_o diminish_v the_o splendour_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o be_v still_o so_o ingrateful_a so_o injust_a so_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a as_o to_o look_v not_o only_o upon_o other_o man_n as_o our_o master_n contrary_a to_o his_o express_a prohibition_n but_o perhaps_o even_o upon_o the_o most_o despicable_a and_o vile_a body_n second_o objection_n the_o soul_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o body_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o contain_v that_o in_o itself_o which_o represent_v they_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o idea_n of_o extension_n be_v one_o of_o its_o modification_n god_n only_a act_n in_o it_o and_o modify_v it_o we_o grant_v it_o but_o why_o shall_v it_o see_v body_n in_o god_n if_o it_o can_v see_v they_o in_o its_o own_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v true_a but_o god_n though_o a_o pure_a spirit_n see_v body_n in_o himself_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o soul_n see_v they_o in_o behold_v itself_o though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a answer_n do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o god_n be_v a_o unlimited_a universal_a and_o infinite_a be_v and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o particular_a species_n of_o be_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o property_n of_o infinity_o to_o be_v at_o once_o one_o and_o all_o thing_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infinity_o of_o perfection_n and_o so_o simple_a that_o every_o perfection_n it_o possess_v include_v all_o other_o without_o any_o real_a distinction_n for_o as_o every_o divine_a perfection_n be_v infinite_a it_o constitute_v the_o whole_a divine_a be_v but_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o limit_a be_v it_o can_v have_v extension_n in_o itself_o without_o become_v material_a therefore_o god_n include_v in_o himself_o all_o body_n after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n he_o see_v their_o essence_n or_o idea_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o their_o existence_n in_o his_o love_n or_o in_o his_o will._n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o say_v so_o since_o god_n make_v body_n and_o know_v what_o he_o have_v make_v even_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v but_o the_o soul_n can_v see_v that_o within_o itself_o which_o it_o do_v not_o include_v moreover_o it_o can_v clear_o see_v that_o which_o it_o do_v include_v it_o can_v only_o feel_v it_o confuse_o but_o to_o explain_v this_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o include_v intelligible_a extension_n as_o one_o of_o its_o manner_n of_o be_v because_o extension_n be_v not_o a_o manner_n of_o be_v it_o be_v real_o a_o be_v we_o conceive_v extension_n alone_o or_o without_o think_v on_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o we_o can_v conceive_v manner_n of_o be_v without_o perceive_v the_o subject_a or_o be_v whereof_o they_o be_v the_o manner_n we_o perceive_v that_o extension_n without_o think_v on_o our_o mind_n beside_o we_o can_v conceive_v extension_n can_v be_v a_o modification_n of_o one_o mind_n extension_n be_v limit_v make_v some_o figure_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o mind_n can_v be_v figure_v extension_n have_v part_n may_v be_v divide_v at_o least_o in_o some_o sense_n and_o we_o see_v nothing_o in_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v divisible_a therefore_o extension_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o a_o manner_n pf_o the_o mind_n be_v and_o therefore_o can_v see_v it_o in_o itself_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o see_v in_o one_o kind_n of_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o being_n and_o in_o one_o particular_a and_o finite_a be_v a_o triangle_n in_o general_a and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o triangle_n for_o in_o fine_a the_o soul_n perceive_v a_o triangle_n or_o a_o circle_n in_o general_n though_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o soul_n can_v have_v a_o modification_n in_o general_n the_o sensation_n of_o colour_n which_o the_o soul_n ascribe_v to_o figure_n make_v they_o particular_a because_o none_o of_o the_o modification_n of_o a_o particular_a be_v can_v be_v general_a certain_o we_o may_v affirm_v what_o we_o conceive_v clear_o we_o clear_o conceive_v that_o extension_n which_o we_o see_v be_v a_o thing_n distinct_a from_o we_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o extension_n be_v no_o modification_n of_o our_o be_v and_o it_o be_v real_o something_o that_o be_v distinct_a from_o we_o for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o sun_n for_o instance_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o that_o which_o we_o behold_v the_o sun_n and_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o material_a world_n be_v not_o visible_a in_o itself_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o elsewhere_o the_o soul_n can_v see_v the_o sun_n to_o which_o it_o be_v immediate_o unite_v now_o we_o clear_o see_v and_o plain_o feel_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v something_o distinct_a from_o we_o therefore_o we_o speak_v against_o our_o knowledge_n and_o our_o conscience_n when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n see_v all_o body_n which_o surround_v it_o in_o its_o own_o modification_n pleasure_n pain_n taste_v heat_v colour_n all_o our_o sensation_n and_o passion_n be_v modification_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o though_o they_o be_v so_o do_v we_o know_v they_o clear_o can_v we_o compare_v heat_n with_o taste_n odour_n with_o colour_n can_v we_o distinguish_v the_o affinity_n there_o be_v between_o red_a and_o green_n and_o even_o between_o green_n and_o green_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o figure_n we_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o another_o we_o exact_o know_v their_o proportion_n we_o precise_o perceive_v that_o the_o square_a of_o the_o diagonal_a of_o a_o square_n be_v double_a to_o that_o square_n what_o affinity_n can_v there_o be_v between_o those_o intelligible_a figure_n which_o be_v very_o clear_a idea_n and_o the_o modification_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v only_o confuse_v sensation_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o pretend_v that_o those_o intelligible_a figure_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o soul_n unless_o they_o be_v modification_n of_o it_o since_o the_o soul_n know_v nothing_o of_o what_o happen_v to_o it_o by_o clear_a idea_n but_o only_o by_o conscience_n or_o internal_a sensation_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v elsewhere_o and_o shall_v prove_v it_o again_o in_o the_o follow_a explanation_n if_o we_o can_v only_o see_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n in_o ourselves_o they_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_n be_v unintelligible_a to_o we_o for_o we_o know_v not_o ourselves_o we_o be_v only_a darkness_n to_o ourselves_o and_o must_v look_v out_o of_o ourselves_o to_o see_v ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v never_o know_v what_o we_o be_v until_o we_o consider_v ourselves_o in_o he_o who_o be_v our_o light_n and_o in_o who_o all_o thing_n become_v light_n for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n that_o the_o most_o material_a being_n be_v perfect_o intelligible_a but_o out_o of_o he_o the_o most_o spiritual_a substance_n become_v absolute_o invisible_a the_o idea_n of_o extension_n which_o we_o see_v in_o god_n be_v very_o clear_a but_o as_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o idea_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o god_n we_o feel_v indeed_o that_o we_o be_v and_o what_o we_o actual_o have_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o discover_v what_o we_o be_v or_o any_o of_o the_o modification_n whereof_o we_o be_v capable_a third_z objection_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o god_n that_o be_v movable_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o he_o that_o be_v figure_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sun_n in_o the_o intelligible_a world_n that_o sun_n be_v always_o equal_a to_o itself_o and_o the_o visible_a sun_n appear_v
jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n of_o his_o divinity_n do_v not_o yet_o so_o thorough_o darken_v the_o mind_n as_o to_o hide_v from_o it_o this_o truth_n that_o god_n will_v order_n thus_o whether_o the_o will_n of_o god_n make_v order_n or_o suppose_v it_o we_o clear_o see_v when_o we_o examine_v ourselves_o that_o the_o god_n who_o we_o worship_v can_v do_v that_o which_o evident_o appear_v contrary_a to_o order_n so_o that_o order_n will_v our_o time_n or_o duration_n of_o be_v shall_v be_v for_o he_o who_o preserve_v we_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o heart_n shall_v continual_o tend_v towards_o he_o who_o continual_o impress_n it_o upon_o we_o that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n shall_v only_o labour_v for_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o who_o they_o act_n god_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o commandment_n which_o he_o give_v we_o by_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n and_o which_o he_o repeat_v by_o his_o son_n in_o the_o gospel_n 12.30_o mark_v 12.30_o thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n with_o all_o thy_o mind_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o strength_n but_o because_o order_n will_v that_o every_o righteous_a person_n shall_v be_v happy_a and_o every_o sinner_n unhappy_a that_o every_o action_n conformable_a to_o order_n and_o every_o motion_n of_o love_n towards_o god_n be_v recompense_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o every_o one_o who_o will_v be_v happy_a must_v continual_o tend_v towards_o god_n and_o with_o horror_n reject_v every_o thing_n that_o will_v stop_v his_o course_n or_o diminish_v his_o motion_n towards_o his_o true_a good_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o for_o this_o he_o consult_v a_o spiritual_a guide_n for_o when_o god_n speak_v man_n shall_v be_v silent_a and_o when_o we_o be_v absolute_o certain_a that_o our_o sense_n and_o passion_n have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o answer_n which_o we_o hear_v inward_o we_o must_v always_o hearken_v respective_o to_o these_o answer_n and_o submit_v to_o they_o will_v we_o know_v whether_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o a_o ball_n or_o a_o play_n whether_o we_o may_v in_o conscience_n spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n at_o game_n or_o unprofitable_a entertainment_n whether_o certain_a business_n study_n employment_n be_v conformable_a to_o our_o obligation_n let_v we_o enter_v into_o ourselves_o let_v we_o silence_v our_o passion_n and_o sense_n and_o see_v the_o light_n of_o god_n if_o we_o can_v for_o his_o sake_n do_v such_o a_o action_n let_v we_o interrogate_v he_o who_o be_v the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n to_o know_v if_o the_o way_n we_o follow_v do_v not_o lead_v to_o death_n and_o whether_o god_n be_v essential_o just_a and_o necessary_o oblige_v to_o punish_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o order_n and_o to_o recompense_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v conformable_a thereto_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v we_o go_v to_o increase_v or_o assure_v our_o felicity_n by_o the_o action_n we_o be_v about_o if_o it_o be_v our_o love_n to_o god_n that_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o ball_n let_v we_o go_v thither_o if_o we_o shall_v play_v to_o gain_v heaven_n let_v we_o play_v day_n and_o night_n if_o we_o have_v in_o sight_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o our_o employ_v let_v we_o increase_v it_o let_v we_o do_v all_o thing_n with_o joy_n for_o our_o recompense_n will_v be_v great_a in_o heaven_n but_o if_o after_o have_v careful_o examine_v our_o essential_a obligation_n we_o discover_v clear_o that_o neither_o our_o be_v nor_o duration_n be_v of_o we_o that_o we_o do_v a_o injustice_n which_o god_n can_v but_o punish_v when_o we_o endeavour_v to_o spend_v our_o time_n in_o vain_a if_o our_o master_n and_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v purchase_v we_o by_o his_o blood_n reproach_n our_o infidelity_n and_o ingratitude_n after_o a_o very_a clear_a and_o intelligible_a manner_n for_o live_v after_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o world_n for_o lead_v a_o soft_a and_o voluptuous_a life_n and_o for_o follow_v opinion_n and_o custom_n let_v we_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o not_o harden_v our_o heart_n let_v we_o not_o seek_v for_o guide_n that_o soften_v these_o reproach_n embolden_v we_o against_o these_o menace_n and_o who_o obscure_a this_o light_n with_o agreeable_a cloud_n which_o hurt_n and_o penetrate_v our_o very_a soul_n when_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a they_o both_o fall_n into_o the_o ditch_n say_v the_o gospel_n but_o if_o the_o blind_a man_n who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_n fall_v with_o he_o that_o lead_v he_o if_o god_n do_v hot_a excuse_n he_o will_v he_o excuse_v he_o who_o see_v clear_o and_o yet_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o blind_a because_o this_o blind_a person_n lead_v he_o agreeable_o and_o entertain_v he_o in_o the_o way_n according_a to_o his_o inclination_n these_o voluntary_a blind_a aught_o to_o know_v that_o god_n who_o never_o deceive_v do_v sometime_o permit_v these_o seducer_n to_o punish_v corrupt_v heart_n who_o seek_v seducer_n that_o blindness_n be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n although_o it_o be_v often_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o eternal_a wisdom_n which_o only_o speak_v to_o he_o for_o his_o good_a shall_v leave_v he_o at_o length_n to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o man_n who_o deceive_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_o as_o they_o flatter_v he_o more_o agreeable_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v difficult_a to_o enter_v into_o one_o self_n to_o silence_v one_o sense_n and_o passion_n and_o to_o discern_v whither_o it_o be_v god_n or_o our_o body_n who_o speak_v to_o we_o for_o we_o often_o take_v the_o proof_n of_o sensation_n for_o evident_a reason_n and_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consult_v guide_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o consult_v they_o for_o we_o see_v our_o duty_n on_o many_o occasion_n with_o the_o utmost_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n and_o then_o it_o be_v even_o dangerous_a to_o consult_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o a_o entire_a sincerity_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n for_o these_o disposition_n oblige_v god_n not_o to_o permit_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v or_o at_o least_o in_o no_o very_a dangerous_a manner_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consult_v a_o guide_n we_o must_v choose_v one_o who_o understand_v religion_n who_o reverence_v the_o gospel_n and_o who_o know_v man._n we_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o converse_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o corrupt_v he_o that_o friendship_n have_v not_o make_v he_o too_o complaisant_a so_o that_o he_o may_v either_o fear_n or_o hope_v any_o thing_n from_o we_o we_o must_v choose_v one_o among_o a_o thousand_o say_v st._n theresia_n who_o as_o she_o relate_v of_o herself_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o ignorant_a guide_n the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o deceiver_n i_o say_v religious_a deceiver_n as_o well_o as_o other_o those_o who_o love_v we_o seduce_v we_o through_o complaisance_n those_o who_o be_v below_o we_o flatter_v we_o through_o respect_n or_o fear_n those_o who_o be_v above_o we_o consider_v not_o our_o necessity_n either_o through_o contempt_n or_o negligence_n beside_o all_o man_n counsel_v we_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n we_o give_v they_o of_o what_o pass_v in_o we_o and_o we_o be_v never_o want_v to_o flatter_v ourselves_o for_o we_o insensible_o cover_v our_o sore_a when_o we_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o we_o often_o deceive_v those_o who_o direct_v we_o that_o we_o may_v deceive_v ourselves_o for_o we_o suppose_v ourselves_o safe_a when_o we_o follow_v they_o they_o guide_v we_o whither_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v and_o we_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v ourselves_o in_o spite_n of_o our_o light_n and_o the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v our_o obedience_n which_o determine_v we_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o god_n permit_v it_o but_o we_o never_o deceive_v he_o who_o examine_v our_o heart_n and_o though_o we_o shut_v our_o ear_n as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v against_o the_o voice_n of_o inward_a truth_n we_o sufficient_o feel_v by_o the_o reproach_n of_o this_o sovereign_a truth_n which_o leave_v we_o to_o ourselves_o that_o it_o inlighten_v our_o darkness_n and_o discover_v all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o self-love_n it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a that_o we_o must_v consult_v our_o reason_n for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o our_o sense_n for_o that_o of_o our_o body_n and_o when_o reason_n answer_v not_o clear_o we_o must_v necessary_o have_v recourse_n to_o guide_n as_o we_o will_v to_o physician_n when_o our_o sense_n fail_v we_o but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v with_o discretion_n for_o guide_n
second_o cause_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o refute_v or_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n be_v a_o book_n full_a of_o visible_a and_o gross_a contradiction_n as_o some_o person_n do_v who_o it_o may_v be_v have_v not_o equity_n or_o penetration_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a judge_n of_o the_o work_n of_o other_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o father_n and_o most_o good_a man_n often_o speak_v of_o sensible_a good_n riches_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n than_o according_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n they_o have_v of_o they_o jesus_n christ_n introduce_v abraham_n speak_v to_o the_o wicked_a rich_a man_n fili_fw-la recepisti_fw-la bona_z in_o vita_fw-la tua_fw-la thou_o have_v receive_v thy_o good_a thing_n in_o thy_o life_n time_n that_o be_v riches_n honour_n what_o we_o through_o prejudice_n call_v good_a our_o good_a that_o be_v our_o gold_n or_o our_o silver_n be_v in_o a_o hundred_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n call_v our_o maintenance_n or_o our_o substance_n and_o even_o our_o honesty_n or_o that_o which_o honour_v we_o pawpertas_fw-la &_o honestas_fw-la á_z deo_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o must_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 11.14_o eccl._n 11.14_o and_o most_o pious_a person_n make_v we_o think_v they_o contradict_v themselves_o or_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o riches_n and_o honour_n as_o real_a good_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o love_n and_o seek_v after_o they_o no_o without_o doubt_n because_o these_o way_n of_o speak_v comply_v with_o prejudices_fw-la signify_v nothing_o and_o we_o see_v in_o other_o place_n jesus_n christ_n have_v compare_v riches_n to_o thorn_n have_v tell_v we_o we_o must_v renounce_v they_o because_o they_o be_v deceitful_a and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v great_a and_o allure_a in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o abomination_n before_o god_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o collect_v the_o passage_n of_o scripture_n or_o of_o the_o father_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o opinion_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o except_o we_o will_v continual_o attribute_v the_o most_o unreasonable_a prejudices_fw-la to_o they_o this_o once_o suppose_v 30._o matth._n 6.28_o 29_o 30._o we_o see_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n positive_o say_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v create_v every_o thing_n even_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o field_n that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o clothes_v the_o lily_n with_o such_o ornament_n as_o our_o saviour_n prefer_v before_o the_o glory_n of_o solomon_n there_o be_v not_o only_o two_o or_o three_o but_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o passage_n which_o ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o pretend_a efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o which_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n beside_o we_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a prejudice_n not_o to_o think_v on_o god_n in_o common_a effect_n and_o to_o attribute_v power_n and_o efficacy_n to_o natural_a cause_n and_o seldom_o any_o thing_n but_o miracle_n induce_v we_o to_o think_v on_o he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o the_o sensible_a impression_n engage_v we_o in_o favour_n of_o second_o cause_n philosopher_n hold_v this_o opinion_n because_o say_v they_o the_o sense_n convince_v we_o of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v their_o strong_a proof_n last_o this_o opinion_n be_v receive_v by_o all_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n our_o common_a language_n be_v form_v from_o this_o prejudice_n and_o we_o as_o general_o say_v that_o fire_n have_v a_o power_n to_o burn_v as_o we_o call_v gold_n and_o silver_n our_o good_a therefore_o the_o passage_n draw_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o the_o father_n for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n prove_v no_o more_o than_o those_o that_o a_o ambitious_a or_o covetous_a man_n shall_v choose_v to_o justify_v his_o own_o conduct_n but_o it_o be_v quite_o different_a with_o those_o passage_n we_o may_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n do_v all_o thing_n for_o this_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o prejudice_n these_o passage_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o their_o utmost_a rigour_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o cartesian_o that_o beast_n be_v insensible_a although_o they_o have_v say_v it_o but_o two_o or_o three_o time_n and_o continual_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o all_o familiar_a discourse_n affirm_v they_o feel_v see_v and_o understand_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n god_n command_v the_o earth_n to_o produce_v plant_n and_o animal_n and_o likewise_o the_o water_n to_o bring_v forth_o fish_n and_o consequent_o say_v the_o peripatetic_n water_n and_o earth_n have_v receive_v a_o power_n capable_a of_o produce_v these_o effect_n i_o do_v see_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o conclusion_n and_o although_o we_o be_v even_o oblige_v to_o explain_v this_o chapter_n by_o itself_o without_o have_v any_o recourse_n to_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o receive_v this_o consequence_n this_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o creation_n be_v accommodate_v to_o our_o conception_n of_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o take_v it_o literal_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o maintain_v prejudices_fw-la as_o animal_n and_o plant_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n fowl_n live_v in_o the_o air_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n so_o god_n to_o make_v we_o apprehend_v it_o be_v by_o his_o order_n they_o be_v in_o these_o place_n have_v produce_v they_o there_o it_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o form_v animal_n and_o plant_n not_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o generate_a they_o or_o that_o god_n to_o that_o end_n give_v it_o a_o power_n or_o virtue_n which_o it_o still_o keep_v for_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o produce_v horse_n or_o ox_n but_o because_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o body_n of_o these_o animal_n be_v form_v as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n formatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la de_fw-la humo_fw-la cunctis_fw-la animantibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la 19_o ver._n 19_o &_o universis_fw-la volatilibus_fw-la coeli_fw-la animal_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n formatis_fw-la de_fw-la humo_fw-la and_o not_o produce_v by_o the_o earth_n also_o after_o moses_n have_v relate_v how_o beast_n and_o fish_n be_v produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n which_o god_n give_v the_o earth_n and_o water_n to_o produce_v they_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v god_n himself_o who_o make_v they_o that_o we_o may_v not_o attribute_v their_o production_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n creavit_fw-la quae_fw-la deus_fw-la cete_fw-la grandia_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la animam_fw-la viventem_fw-la atque_fw-la notabilem_fw-la quam_fw-la produxerunt_fw-la aquae_fw-la in_o species_n svas_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la volatile_a secundùm_fw-la genus_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a low_o after_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o animal_n he_o add_v et_fw-la fecit_fw-la deus_fw-la bestias_fw-la terrae_fw-la juxta_fw-la species_n svas_fw-la &_o jumenta_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la reptile_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la svo_fw-la we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o by_o that_o where_o the_o vulgar_a read_v it_o producant_fw-la aquae_fw-la reptile_fw-la animae_fw-la viventis_fw-la &_o volatile_a super_fw-la terram_fw-la the_o hebrew_n have_v it_o volatile_a volitet_fw-la for_o as_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n i_o relate_v from_o the_o second_o chapter_n this_o word_n omit_v show_v that_o fowl_n be_v not_o produce_v from_o the_o water_n and_o that_o the_o design_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o here_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o water_n have_v receive_v a_o true_a power_n to_o bring_v forth_o fish_n and_o fowl_n but_o only_o to_o denote_v the_o place_n design_v for_o each_o by_o the_o order_n of_o god_n whether_o to_o live_v or_o be_v produce_v in_o and_o volatile_a volitet_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la for_o common_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n produce_v tree_n and_o plant_n we_o only_o design_v to_o show_v that_o it_o supply_v they_o with_o the_o water_n and_o salt_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o germination_n and_o growth_n but_o i_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o to_o explain_v the_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o literal_o take_v favour_n second_o cause_n for_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v beside_o it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o understand_v such_o expression_n literal_o as_o be_v maintain_v upon_o common_a opinion_n agreeable_o to_o which_o the_o language_n be_v form_v the_o vulgar_a speak_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o prejudices_fw-la of_o infancy_n the_o same_o reason_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o take_v such_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o letter_n as_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o prejudices_fw-la still_o give_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n never_o
design_v either_o to_o maintain_v the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o aristotle_n for_o although_o they_o often_o speak_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o favour_v prejudices_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n 8._o omnia_fw-la quip_n portenta_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quomodo_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la quod_fw-la dei_fw-la fit_a voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la volantes_fw-la tanti_fw-la utique_fw-la conditorio_fw-la conditae_fw-la rei_fw-la cujusque_fw-la natura_fw-la sit_fw-la portentum_fw-la ergo_fw-la fit_a non_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la nota_fw-la natura_fw-la st._n aug._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 8._o they_o sometime_o so_o explain_v themselves_o as_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n st._n austin_n for_o instance_n believe_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o power_n or_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o he_o declare_v when_o he_o speak_v thus_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o prodigy_n be_v against_o nature_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creator_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o creature_n how_o can_v what_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n miracle_n or_o prodigy_n therefore_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n but_o only_o against_o what_o we_o know_v of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a st._n austin_n speak_v in_o many_o place_n according_a to_o prejudices_fw-la but_o i_o affirm_v that_o prove_v nothing_o since_o we_o ought_v to_o explain_v literal_o only_o such_o passage_n as_o be_v opposite_a to_o prejudices_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o give_v if_o st._n austin_n in_o all_o his_o work_n have_v never_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n but_o have_v always_o favour_v this_o opinion_n we_o may_v perhaps_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o establish_v it_o yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o serious_o examine_v this_o question_n we_o shall_v always_o have_v have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o determine_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o he_o may_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o sense_n without_o reflection_n to_o have_v believe_v a_o thing_n which_o appear_v undoubted_a until_o it_o be_v careful_o examine_v it_o be_v certain_a for_o instance_n that_o st._n austin_n always_o speak_v of_o beast_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o soul_n i_o do_v say_v a_o corporeal_a one_o for_o that_o holy_a father_n too_o well_o know_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v corporeal_a soul_n i_o say_v a_o spiritual_a soul_n for_o matter_n be_v incapable_a of_o sensation_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o more_o reasonable_a to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o prove_v that_o beast_n have_v no_o soul_n than_o to_o prove_v they_o have_v any_o for_o from_o the_o principle_n he_o have_v careful_o examine_v and_o strong_o establish_v it_o manifest_o follow_v they_o have_v none_o origine_fw-la some_o of_o st._n augustine_n principle_n be_v these_o that_o what_o have_v not_o sin_v can_v never_o suffer_v evil_a now_o according_a to_o he_o pain_n be_v the_o great_a evil_n and_o beast_n suffer_v it_o that_o the_o most_o noble_a can_v have_v the_o least_o noble_a for_o its_o end_n but_o with_o he_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v spiritual_a and_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o body_n that_o what_o be_v spiritual_a be_v immortal_a and_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v spiritual_a be_v subject_a to_o death_n there_o be_v many_o such_o like_a principle_n in_o the_o work_v of_o st._n austin_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o beast_n have_v no_o such_o spiritual_a soul_n as_o he_o admit_v in_o they_o see_v c._n 22_o 23._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la origine_fw-la as_o be_v show_v by_o ambrose_n victor_n in_o his_o six_o volume_n of_o christian_a philosophy_n but_o the_o sentiment_n that_o beast_n have_v a_o soul_n or_o feel_v pain_n when_o they_o be_v beat_v be_v agreeable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o child_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o we_o have_v always_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o st._n austin_n speak_v upon_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n and_o never_o serious_o examine_v the_o question_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o begin_v to_o doubt_n and_o make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o it_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o principle_n thus_o although_o the_o father_n shall_v always_o have_v favour_v the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n perhaps_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v have_v any_o regard_n to_o their_o opinion_n if_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v not_o careful_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o what_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v have_v be_v only_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o language_n which_o be_v form_v and_o establish_v upon_o prejudice_n but_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o father_n the_o most_o pious_a person_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v best_o instruct_v in_o religion_n have_v common_o snow_v by_o some_o place_n of_o their_o work_n what_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o these_o mind_n and_o heart_n in_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o also_o the_o great_a number_n of_o divine_n see_v on_o one_o side_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a law_n and_o chief_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n establish_v it_o for_o aristotle_n think_v that_o god_n do_v not_o concern_v himself_o in_o sublunary_a affair_n because_o it_o be_v unworthy_a his_o grandeur_n and_o that_o nature_n which_o he_o suppose_v in_o all_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v what_o happen_v here_o below_o the_o divine_n i_o say_v have_v find_v this_o medium_fw-la to_o reconcile_v faith_n with_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n and_o reason_n with_o the_o sense_n that_o second_o cause_n do_v nothing_o except_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o but_o because_o this_o immediate_a concourse_n whereby_o god_n act_v with_o second_o cause_n include_v great_a difficulty_n some_o philosopher_n have_v reject_v it_o pretend_v that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o act_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o god_n preserve_v they_o with_o the_o same_o virtue_n he_o at_o first_o create_v they_o and_o because_o this_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o conformable_a to_o prejudice_n and_o because_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n in_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o sensible_a it_o be_v therefore_o common_o receive_v by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o by_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o the_o physics_n of_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o divinity_n and_o the_o meditation_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n believe_v that_o god_n at_o first_o create_v all_o thing_n and_o give_v they_o all_o the_o necessary_a quality_n or_o faculty_n for_o their_o preservation_n that_o he_o have_v for_o instance_n give_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o matter_n and_o afterward_o leave_v it_o to_o itself_o to_o produce_v by_o the_o communication_n of_o its_o motion_n this_o variety_n of_o admirable_a form_n we_o common_o suppose_v that_o body_n can_v move_v one_o another_o and_o even_o attribute_v this_o opinion_n to_o des_n cartes_n although_o he_o express_o speak_v against_o it_o in_o the_o 36th_o and_o 37th_o article_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o philosophical_a principle_n though_o man_n can_v hinder_v himself_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o creature_n depend_v upon_o god_n yet_o he_o lessen_v this_o dependence_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a either_o through_o a_o secret_a aversion_n to_o god_n or_o a_o wretched_a stupidity_n and_o insensibility_n in_o respect_n to_o his_o operation_n but_o as_o this_o sentiment_n be_v chief_o receive_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o much_o study_a religion_n and_o who_o often_o rather_o follow_v their_o sense_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n than_o their_o reason_n and_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v its_o establishment_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o have_v any_o love_n for_o truth_n and_o religion_n for_o a_o little_a application_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o opinion_n will_v easy_o discover_v its_o falsity_n but_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n to_o each_o action_n of_o second_o cause_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o often_o attribute_v the_o same_o effect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n we_o must_v consider_v then_o that_o there_o be_v
place_n in_o scripture_n where_o god_n be_v only_o say_v to_o act_v ego_fw-la sum_fw-la dominus_fw-la say_v isaiah_n faciens_fw-la omnia_fw-la extendens_fw-la coelos_n solus_fw-la stabiliens_fw-la terram_fw-la 44.24_o chap._n 44.24_o &_o nullus_n mecum_fw-la a_o mother_n animate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n say_v to_o her_o child_n that_o it_o be_v not_o she_o who_o form_v they_o nescio_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la meo_fw-la aparuistis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la membra_fw-la non_fw-fr ego_fw-la ipsa_fw-la compegi_fw-la 23._o mac._n 7.22_o 23._o sed_fw-la mundi_fw-la creator_n etc._n etc._n she_o do_v not_o say_v with_o aristotle_n and_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n that_o it_o be_v she_o and_o the_o sun_n who_o give_v they_o birth_n but_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o universe_n now_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o work_n and_o form_n child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o conformable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la or_o the_o common_a notion_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v before_o establish_v these_o passage_n must_v be_v explain_v literal_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o sense_n text._n sol_fw-it &_o homo_fw-la generant_fw-la hominem_fw-la arist_n phys_n ausc_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o see_v st._n th._n upon_o this_o text._n although_o we_o shall_v find_v such_o passage_n as_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o second_o cause_n act_v of_o themselves_o alone_o they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n when_o compare_v with_o these_o concourse_n therefore_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o all_o force_n power_n and_o efficacy_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n but_o although_o the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n with_o second_o cause_n shall_v be_v proper_a to_o reconcile_v these_o different_a text_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v after_o all_o for_o the_o sacred_a book_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o divine_n of_o these_o time_n but_o for_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o former_o sufficient_o enlighten_v or_o subtle_a enough_o to_o imagine_v such_o a_o concourse_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o our_o school-divinity_n and_o to_o reconcile_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o most_o able_a divine_n have_v have_v much_o trouble_n to_o explain_v it_o follow_v methinks_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o attribute_v to_o god_n and_o to_o he_o only_o the_o production_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v throw_v they_o into_o error_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a penman_n of_o these_o book_n will_v have_v speak_v to_o man_n not_o only_o in_o a_o unknown_a but_o deceitful_a language_n for_o by_o tell_v they_o that_o god_n do_v all_o thing_n they_o will_v only_o have_v intend_v that_o god_n give_v his_o concourse_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o jew_n never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o this_o concourse_n those_o among_o they_o that_o be_v not_o great_a philosopher_n believe_v that_o god_n do_v all_o thing_n and_o not_o that_o he_o concur_v to_o all_o but_o that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o more_o certain_a judgement_n about_o this_o concourse_n it_o will_v be_v very_o proper_a careful_o to_o explain_v the_o different_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o school_n about_o it_o for_o beside_o the_o impenetrable_a obscurity_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o opinion_n that_o we_o can_v explain_v or_o maintain_v only_o upon_o ramble_v and_o indeterminate_a term_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o matter_n so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o i_o will_v not_o engage_v in_o a_o discussion_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tiresome_a both_o for_o myself_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o will_v read_v this_o book_n i_o rather_o choose_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o my_o opinion_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o school_n divine_v although_o i_o must_v not_o dissemble_v but_o confess_v their_o language_n appear_v very_o equivocal_a and_o confuse_a to_o i_o i_o will_v explain_v myself_o i_o believe_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o body_n for_o instance_n have_v no_o power_n to_o move_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o action_n of_o god_n or_o to_o avoid_v a_o term_n which_o signify_v nothing_o distinct_a their_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o will_n of_o god_n always_o necessary_o efficacious_a which_o successive_o preserve_v they_o in_o different_a place_n for_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o god_n create_v certain_a being_n to_o make_v they_o the_o move_a power_n of_o body_n not_o only_o because_o i_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o be_v nor_o see_v how_o they_o can_v move_v body_n but_o also_o since_o these_o being_n will_v themselves_o have_v need_n of_o some_o other_o to_o move_v they_o and_o so_o on_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la for_o none_o but_o god_n be_v true_o immovable_a and_o sole_a mover_n together_o which_o be_v suppose_v when_o a_o body_n strike_v and_o move_v another_o i_o may_v say_v that_o it_o act_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n and_o that_o this_o concourse_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o its_o own_o action_n for_o a_o body_n move_v another_o which_o it_o meet_v only_o by_o its_o action_n or_o move_a power_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o successive_o preserve_v this_o body_n in_o many_o place_n the_o transfer_v of_o a_o body_n not_o be_v its_o action_n or_o move_a power_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o its_o move_a power_n most_n divine_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o second_o cause_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o action_n whereby_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o for_o although_o they_o understand_v it_o various_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n act_n in_o the_o greature_n in_o the_o same_o action_n with_o the_o creature_n and_o they_o be_v it_o seem_v oblige_v to_o speak_v thus_o for_o if_o the_o creature_n act_v by_o a_o action_n which_o god_n do_v not_o produce_v in_o they_o their_o action_n consider_v as_o such_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o be_v independent_a now_o they_o believe_v as_o they_o ought_v that_o the_o creature_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o god_n not_o only_o as_o to_o their_o be_v but_o also_o as_o to_o their_o operation_n so_o in_o respect_n to_o free_a cause_n i_o believe_v that_o god_n continual_o give_v the_o mind_n a_o impression_n towards_o good_a in_o general_n and_o that_o he_o also_o determine_v this_o impression_n towards_o particular_a good_n by_o the_o idea_n or_o sensation_n he_o have_v give_v we_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o explanation_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o what_o the_o divine_n believe_v when_o they_o say_v that_o god_n move_v and_o prevent_v our_o wi_n so_o that_o the_o power_n which_o put_v our_o mind_n in_o motion_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o animate_v and_o incline_v we_o towards_o good_a for_o god_n create_v not_o being_n to_o make_v they_o the_o move_a power_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o do_v not_o create_v any_o to_o make_v they_o the_o move_a power_n of_o body_n the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v efficacious_a of_o themselves_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o will_v a_o thing_n to_o have_v it_o do_v and_o it_o be_v useless_a unnecessary_o to_o multiply_v being_n beside_o whatever_o be_v real_a in_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o motion_n likewise_o proceed_v from_o the_o action_n of_o god_n in_o we_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o first_o explanation_n now_o we_o neither_o act_n or_o produce_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o our_o will_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v our_o move_a power_n for_o our_o will_n be_v efficacious_a no_o far_o than_o as_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n even_o as_o body_n put_v in_o motion_n impel_v not_o other_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v a_o move_a power_n which_o transfer_v they_o and_o this_o move_a power_n be_v only_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o create_v or_o successive_o preserve_v they_o in_o different_a place_n then_o we_o act_n only_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n and_o our_o action_n consider_v as_o efficacious_a and_o capable_a of_o produce_v any_o effect_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o god_n and_o be_v as_o most_o divine_n say_v the_o very_a same_o action_n eadem_fw-la numero_fw-la actio_fw-la now_o all_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n 1._o see_v suarez_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la concursu_fw-la dei_fw-la cum_fw-la voluntate_fw-la c._n 1._o have_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o
and_o give_v we_o motion_n and_o life_n nor_o be_v it_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o fruit_n and_o flower_n and_o which_o supply_v we_o with_o food_n and_o nourishment_n this_o philosophy_n teach_v we_o with_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o give_v rain_n and_o regulate_v the_o season_n who_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o fill_v the_o heart_n with_o joy_n 3.6_o act_n 14.15_o 16._o ergo_fw-la nihil_fw-la agis_fw-la ingratissimè_fw-la mortalium_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la negas_fw-la deo_fw-la debere_fw-la sed_fw-la naturae_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la natura_fw-la sine_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la deus_fw-la sine_fw-la natura_fw-la sed_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la utrumque_fw-la nec_fw-la distat_fw-la officium_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la seneca_n accipiss_n annoeo_n te_fw-la diceres_fw-la debere_fw-la vel_fw-la lucio_n non_fw-la creditorem_fw-la mutares_fw-la sed_fw-la nomen_fw-la seneca_n l._n 4._o of_o benefit_n c._n 8._o ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la formans_fw-la lucem_fw-la &_o creans_fw-la tenebras_fw-la faciens_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o creans_fw-la malum_fw-la ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la ficiens_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la isa_n 45.7_o amos_n 3.6_o that_o he_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v we_o good_a and_o thereby_o have_v give_v we_o a_o perpetual_a testimony_n of_o what_o he_o be_v although_o in_o age_n pass_v he_o have_v permit_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o this_o philosophy_n we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v nature_n that_o fill_v we_o with_o good_a nor_o that_o it_o be_v god_n and_o nature_n together_o but_o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o speak_v thus_o without_o equivocation_n that_o we_o may_v not_o deceive_v the_o simple_a for_o we_o must_v distinct_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n if_o we_o will_v make_v he_o the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o love_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v we_o and_o fear_v they_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o evil_n they_o can_v do_v we_o but_o this_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o can_v do_v we_o evil_a that_o it_o be_v he_o as_o isaiah_n say_v who_o create_v darkness_n as_o well_o as_o light_v who_o make_v peace_n and_o create_v evil_a and_o even_o that_o no_o evil_a happen_v but_o from_o he_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n so_o that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v we_o must_v not_o fear_v either_o plague_n or_o war_n famine_n our_o enemy_n nor_o even_a devil_n themselves_o but_o god_n alone_o we_o ought_v to_o fly_v a_o sword_n when_o ready_a to_o wound_v we_o shun_v fire_n and_o avoid_v a_o house_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o we_o yet_o must_v not_o fear_v these_o thing_n we_o may_v fly_v such_o body_n as_o be_v occasional_a or_o natural_a cause_n of_o evil_a but_o we_o must_v fear_v only_a god_n as_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o evil_n and_o misfortune_n and_o only_o hate_v sin_n which_o necessary_o provoke_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o happiness_n to_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o mind_n ought_v to_o tend_v only_o to_o god_n since_o he_o alone_o be_v superior_a to_o tend_v only_o to_o god_n since_o he_o alone_o be_v superior_a to_o it_o and_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n may_v relate_v to_o those_o about_o it_o this_o be_v what_o we_o learn_v from_o that_o philosophy_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n but_o this_o efficacy_n be_v suppose_v i_o can_v see_v but_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_n and_o love_v body_n and_o that_o to_o regulate_v our_o love_n according_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o prefer_v god_n above_o every_o thing_n else_o the_o first_o and_o universal_a to_o second_o and_o particular_a cause_n then_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o strength_n exit_fw-la totâ_fw-la ment_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n ex_fw-la tota_fw-la anima_fw-la ex_fw-la totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la at_o the_o scripture_n say_v yet_o when_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o prefer_v god_n to_o all_o other_o being_n and_o adore_v he_o with_o a_o love_n of_o esteem_n and_o preference_n without_o continual_o endeavour_v to_o honour_n and_o love_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o that_o our_o charity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o lose_v and_o that_o we_o be_v more_o take_v up_o with_o sensible_a than_o the_o sovereign_n good_a for_o if_o the_o great_a sinner_n and_o it_o may_v be_v even_a idolater_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o prefer_v not_o the_o universal_a to_o particular_a cause_n they_o will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v afraid_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o debauch_n and_o extravagancy_n to_o answer_v that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o so_o essential_a a_o duty_n and_o know_v very_o well_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n i_o confess_v they_o will_v deceive_v themselves_o but_o take_v away_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o they_o will_v have_v no_o probable_a pretext_n to_o justify_v their_o conduct_n and_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o may_v say_v this_o for_o themselves_o when_o their_o passion_n blind_v they_o and_o they_o listen_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n since_o i_o be_o make_v to_o be_v happy_a i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o forbear_v love_v and_o respect_v whaterver_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o happiness_n why_o therefore_o shall_v i_o not_o love_n and_o respect_v sensible_a object_n since_o they_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o happiness_n i_o receive_v in_o their_o enjoyment_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a be_v be_v alone_o worthy_a of_o our_o high_a adoration_n and_o i_o prefer_v he_o to_o every_o thing_n but_o not_o see_v that_o he_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o i_o i_o enjoy_v the_o good_n he_o have_v give_v i_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o second_o cause_n to_o which_o he_o have_v subject_v i_o and_o i_o pay_v no_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o which_o perhaps_o will_v dishonour_v he_o as_o he_o do_v i_o no_o good_a immediate_o and_o by_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o do_v not_o require_v my_o mind_n and_o heart_n shall_v be_v immediate_o apply_v to_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v willing_a that_o the_o creature_n shall_v divide_v with_o he_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o my_o heart_n and_o mind_n since_o he_o have_v communicate_v a_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o sun_n have_v surround_v he_o with_o brightness_n and_o majesty_n establish_v he_o supreme_a over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o great_a luminary_n that_o we_o receive_v all_o the_o necessary_a good_n of_o life_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o employ_v a_o part_n of_o this_o life_n in_o enjoy_v his_o light_n and_o testify_v the_o sense_n we_o have_v of_o his_o greatness_n and_o benefit_n will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o utmost_a ingratitude_n to_o receive_v the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o this_o excellent_a creature_n and_o have_v no_o sentiment_n of_o gratitude_n for_o it_o and_o will_v it_o not_o likewise_o be_v a_o unaccountable_a blindness_n and_o stupidity_n to_o have_v no_o motion_n of_o respect_n and_o fear_n for_o he_o who_o absence_n freeze_v we_o to_o death_n and_o who_o by_o approach_v too_o near_o we_o may_v burn_v up_o and_o destroy_v we_o i_o say_v it_o again_o that_o god_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o must_v esteem_v and_o love_v he_o infinite_o more_o than_o the_o creature_n but_o that_o we_o must_v also_o love_v and_o fear_v they_o for_o thereby_o we_o honour_v he_o who_o make_v they_o merit_v his_o favour_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o bestow_v new_a benefit_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o approve_v of_o the_o honour_n we_o pay_v his_o creature_n since_o he_o have_v communicate_v his_o power_n to_o they_o and_o all_o power_n merit_v honour_n but_o as_o honour_v aught_o to_o be_v proportion_v to_o power_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o sensible_a object_n be_v such_o that_o from_o they_o we_o receive_v all_o sort_n of_o good_n it_o be_v just_a we_o shall_v honour_v they_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n and_o next_o to_o god_n consecrate_v our_o whole_a be_v to_o they_o thus_o we_o natural_o reason_n when_o we_o follow_v the_o prejudice_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o idolatry_n reason_v here_o be_v what_o he_o think_v of_o it_o who_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o jew_n he_o thus_o begin_v a_o treatise_n he_o