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cause_n according_a act_n action_n 258 4 6.6485 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75403 An answer of the purchasers of the lands, late of Sir John Stawel, by act of Parliament, exposed to sale for his treason to a pamphlet, intituled, The humble remonstrance of Sir John Stawel: together with the answer of John Ashe Esquire, to divers scandals mentioned in that remonstrance. As also a petition and several reasons for establishment of publick sales; tendred by Wil. Lawrence Esq; one of the judges in Scotland. Lawrence, William, 1613 or 14-1681 or 2. 1654 (1654) Wing A3300; Thomason E1072_3; ESTC R208226 62,646 64

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the_o parliament_n have_v by_o their_o act_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o compound_v and_o that_o that_o court_n shall_v try_v he_o as_o one_o not_o admit_v thereunto_o which_o declaration_n no_o inferior_a or_o subordinate_a court_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v or_o question_v and_o all_o examination_n resolution_n and_o other_o proceed_n of_o that_o court_n touch_v those_o article_n and_o plea_n thereof_o be_v void_a and_o extrajudicial_a and_o sir_n john_n stand_v guilty_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o court_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o the_o offence_n abovesaid_a and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v not_o admit_v to_o compound_v this_o his_o gild_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o a_o cess_a of_o sentence_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o article_n the_o parliament_n upon_o read_v of_o that_o certificate_n 10_o june_n 1651._o resent_v the_o same_o yet_o by_o reason_n thereof_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1651._o ah_o month_n thereafter_o whereby_o they_o adjudge_v sir_n john_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o treason_n and_o thereupon_o vest_v the_o actual_a possession_n of_o that_o estate_n in_o certain_a trustee_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sale_n thereof_o which_o land_n be_v since_o sell_v according_o and_o the_o money_n dispose_v of_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v in_o that_o act_n first_o name_v and_o before_o other_o of_o high_a degree_n which_o act_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n inclusive_o and_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v since_o full_o execute_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n in_o fact_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o and_o according_a to_o that_o act_n and_o the_o purchaser_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o their_o respective_a bargain_n in_o the_o actual_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o these_o consequence_n will_v follow_v and_o be_v necessary_o deduce_v 1._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o judgement_n can_v be_v examine_v or_o question_v out_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o whether_o they_o pass_v that_o their_o judgement_n for_o treasonable_a act_n by_o he_o do_v before_o his_o article_n in_o regard_n they_o adjudge_v his_o article_n to_o be_v either_o neglect_v in_o performance_n or_o break_v by_o all_o or_o any_o his_o refusal_n or_o misdemeanour_n abovesaid_a or_o whether_o they_o adjudge_v those_o misdemeanour_n either_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o be_v a_o new_a treason_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n since_o his_o article_n or_o whether_o for_o any_o and_o for_o any_o other_o act_n of_o he_o or_o cause_n they_o pass_v their_o judgement_n against_o he_o it_o will_v therefore_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o the_o purchaser_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a shall_v be_v now_o enforce_v for_o defence_n of_o such_o their_o possession_n to_o search_v into_o and_o produce_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n thereof_o especial_o since_o the_o purchaser_n be_v mere_a stranger_n thereunto_o 2._o that_o all_o the_o examination_n and_o other_o proceed_n and_o very_a judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o article_n on_o the_o say_a judgement_n of_o parliament_n although_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n erect_v it_o after_o that_o judgement_n give_v be_v extrajudicial_a against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o bad_a example_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la when_o that_o court_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o general_a act_n of_o relief_n upon_o article_n do_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n touch_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n his_o estate_n be_v already_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n remain_v indiscuss_v in_o that_o very_a house_n especial_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v thursday_n febr._n 24._o 1652._o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n upon_o his_o pretence_n of_o title_n to_o article_n be_v resume_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o give_v relief_n to_o person_n upon_o article_n do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v any_o further_a therein_o until_o the_o parliament_n take_v further_a order_n hen._n scobell_n cler._n parl._n which_o resolve_v amount_v unto_o a_o explanation_n of_o that_o act_n of_o reviver_n determine_v not_o with_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o do_v remain_v annex_v to_o it_o as_o a_o codicil_n take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n 2._o these_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o that_o act_n of_o reviver_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n provide_v that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v benefit_n of_o article_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v not_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o breach_n or_o non-performance_n of_o what_o be_v or_o be_v on_o their_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v since_o their_o article_n be_v grant_v now_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v if_o not_o adjudge_v sir_n john_n stawell_n not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o compound_v have_v adjudge_v or_o declare_v that_o sir_n john_n have_v forfeit_v his_o article_n either_o by_o breach_n or_o non-performance_n either_o of_o which_o judgement_n or_o declaration_n the_o court_n of_o article_n can_v not_o draw_v into_o question_n and_o therefore_o be_v sir_n john_n within_o that_o proviso_n and_o without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court._n it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a that_o a_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v or_o annul_v by_o any_o subordinate_a or_o delegated_a court_n judicature_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o or_o otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o immediate_a power_n of_o parliament_n which_o power_n can_v be_v transmit_v to_o any_o other_o judicature_n the_o court_n of_o article_n have_v adjudge_v that_o sir_n john_n stawell_n from_o and_o after_o composition_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n free_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o sequestration_n and_o seizure_n whatsoever_o and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o any_o claim_n demand_n impediment_n or_o molestation_n of_o the_o say_a trustee_n or_o of_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n of_o they_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n pag._n 71._o which_o judgement_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o annihilation_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o subordinate_a court_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o power_n transmit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o reviver_n when_o as_o a_o special_a act_n can_v not_o give_v any_o such_o power_n of_o annihilation_n the_o legislative_a power_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n remain_v sole_o and_o undoubted_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o any_o inferior_a judicature_n whatsoever_o of_o which_o power_n the_o abrogation_n or_o repeal_n of_o former_a law_n be_v a_o branch_n or_o part_n but_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o article_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n do_v amount_v unto_o a_o repeal_n of_o that_o act_n of_o dispose_v this_o estate_n by_o a_o power_n pretend_v to_o be_v delegated_a to_o that_o court_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n of_o reviver_n it_o be_v of_o bad_a example_n for_o that_o court_n of_o article_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n the_o same_o be_v depend_v before_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o as_o their_o predecessor_n who_o have_v the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a power_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n forbear_v to_o give_v sir_n john_n any_o relief_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o when_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n forbear_v their_o sentence_n and_o do_v submit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n although_o their_o act_n be_v particular_a and_o the_o act_n of_o revive_v the_o court_n of_o article_n in_o general_a word_n and_o the_o example_n be_v heighthen_v after_o that_o the_o parliament-vote_n have_v prohibit_v they_o any_o further_o intermeddle_v to_o resume_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o by_o that_o judgement_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o repeal_n the_o act_n thereof_o and_o when_o the_o judge_n member_n of_o that_o committee_n and_o the_o best_a and_o fundamental_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n that_o make_v they_o be_v
and_o also_o say_v that_o he_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawel_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n whereof_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o pound_n he_o flee_v away_o george_n treagel_n alexander_n kingsland_n do_v then_o likewise_o depose_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o anno_fw-la 1643._o sir_n john_n stawel_n be_v governor_n of_o taunton_n for_o the_o king_n and_o do_v imprison_v this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o well-affected_a and_o keep_v they_o in_o iron_n until_o they_o have_v pay_v great_a sum_n for_o their_o enlargement_n henry_n dunscomb_n do_v then_o likewise_o swear_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n john_n stawel_n commit_v he_o to_o ilchester_n goal_n to_o lie_v there_o till_o he_o do_v rot_v if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n robert_z audrey_z also_o upon_o his_o oath_n do_v affirm_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n john_n stawel_n be_v governor_n of_o taunton_n this_o deponent_a for_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v indict_v for_o high_a treason_n at_o well_n and_o sir_n john_n stawel_n say_v that_o he_o will_v see_v this_o deponent_a hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o will_v hang_v his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o taunton_n some_o particular_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n knight_n answer_v by_o christopher_n taylor_n the_o now_o major_a of_o taunton_n november_n 28._o 1653._o notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a gloss_n that_o sir_n john_n stawel_n endeavour_v by_o his_o remonstrance_n to_o put_v upon_o the_o cruel_a deal_n with_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n which_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n i_o do_v certify_v as_o follow_v that_o whereas_o sir_n john_n set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v eight_o thousand_o pound_n impose_v on_o this_o town_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o prevent_v plunder_v and_o his_o fair_a deal_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o he_o be_v their_o governor_n i_o do_v certify_v that_o there_o be_v great_a plunder_n commit_v by_o his_o party_n here_o and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v put_v unto_o three_o hundred_o pound_n fine_a whereof_o i_o pay_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n and_o for_o fifty_o pound_n of_o it_o be_v enforce_v to_o engage_v my_o taunton-dean_n land_n before_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n i_o be_v often_o threaten_v with_o imprisonment_n if_o i_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o according_a to_o his_o order_n and_o that_o on_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o last_o fifty_o pound_n i_o be_v much_o unprovided_a at_o that_o time_n i_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o twenty_o pound_n parcel_n thereof_o for_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o thirty_o pound_n residue_n may_v be_v respite_v until_o the_o thursday_n follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o but_o by_o his_o command_n i_o stand_v commit_v for_o some_o time_n and_o long_o have_v continue_v in_o custody_n have_v not_o mr._n john_n syms_n engage_v to_o see_v it_o pay_v and_o afterward_o beside_o the_o extort_n of_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n from_o i_o he_o command_v a_o house_n of_o i_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o near_o the_o castle-gate_n which_o i_o have_v not_o long_o before_o build_v and_o erect_v and_o at_o this_o time_n if_o it_o stand_v will_v have_v yield_v ten_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o as_o if_o the_o pull_v it_o down_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o though_o my_o wife_n importune_v he_o thereunto_o to_o save_v the_o tile-stone_n which_o by_o computation_n be_v worth_a about_o ten_o pound_n but_o tell_v she_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o employ_v his_o soldier_n about_o so_o they_o beat_v they_o down_o and_o spoil_v they_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o whole_a stone_n be_v about_o one_o hundred_o load_n and_o sir_n john_n have_v during_o his_o government_n command_v the_o fast_a appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v wednesday_n to_o be_v keep_v fridays_n the_o congregation_n on_o sabbath-day_n and_o fasting-day_n be_v very_o thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inability_n and_o disaffection_n of_o the_o minister_n which_o sir_n john_n assign_v here_o to_o preach_v require_v two_o of_o the_o company_n to_o go_v into_o every_o street_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o learn_v who_o resort_v to_o other_o place_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v whereupon_o sir_n john_n once_o have_v have_v intelligence_n of_o many_o woman_n that_o go_v to_o other_o congregation_n he_o say_v in_o my_o hear_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o party_n of_o soldier_n to_o meet_v they_o who_o shall_v strip_v they_o to_o their_o smock_n and_o that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o do_v by_o the_o soldier_n but_o by_o himself_o to_o set_v forth_o in_o part_n the_o cruel_a deal_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n towards_o we_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o taunton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n i_o matthew_n quash_n of_o taunton_n do_v certify_v as_o follow_v at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o king_n army_n into_o our_o town_n of_o taunton_n aforesaid_a i_o have_v no_o soon_o put_v off_o my_o arm_n but_o be_v extreme_o plunder_v and_o my_o two_o son_n take_v prisoner_n and_o for_o one_o of_o they_o i_o must_v pay_v twenty_o pound_n for_o his_o ransom_n or_o else_o he_o must_v be_v hang_v sir_n john_n stawel_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a of_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n impose_v on_o we_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n and_o thereupon_o myself_o and_o other_o be_v call_v up_o together_o in_o the_o marketplace_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawel_n command_v where_o they_o demand_v of_o we_o our_o fine_n which_o be_v very_o hard_o for_o we_o in_o our_o plunder_v condition_n and_o on_o our_o refusal_n of_o payment_n thereof_o i_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v present_o commit_v by_o sir_n john_n stawel_n unto_o the_o castle_n where_o i_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o six_o first_o day_n without_o any_o bit_n of_o victual_n unless_o i_o will_v come_v to_o their_o ordinary_n of_o fourteen_o shilling_n a_o week_n which_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o i_o and_o indeed_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o strengthen_v then_o against_o my_o friend_n by_o any_o supply_n of_o money_n as_o they_o desire_v but_o my_o necessity_n compel_v i_o to_o petition_v to_o have_v such_o provision_n as_o i_o can_v of_o my_o own_o or_o to_o have_v a_o joiner_n to_o make_v i_o a_o coffin_n for_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n i_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v and_o thereupon_o liberty_n be_v grant_v i_o to_o have_v victual_n of_o my_o own_o in_o a_o few_o week_n after_o this_o we_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o castle_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o bridewell_n by_o sir_n john_n stawel_n he_o say_v though_o our_o imprisonment_n be_v so_o grievous_a that_o whilst_o these_o townsman_n have_v so_o much_o ease_n in_o the_o castle_n they_o will_v not_o go_v from_o their_o money_n and_o in_o the_o say_v bridewell_n we_o be_v keep_v in_o iron_n night_n and_o day_n for_o a_o long_a while_n mr._n william_n mill_n now_o in_o london_n be_v the_o man_n who_o leg_n be_v fetter_v with_o iron_n to_o my_o leg_n and_o he_o can_v witness_v it_o no_o petition_n can_v prevail_v with_o sir_n john_n stawel_n for_o my_o enlargement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o i_o be_v the_o base_a rogue_n in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o term_v i_o a_o tub-preacher_n but_o if_o need_v require_v i_o can_v have_v one_o thousand_o hand_n for_o my_o own_o and_o child_n faithfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o cause_n for_o which_o i_o have_v suffer_v much_o loss_n in_o my_o estate_n which_o testimony_n full_o declare_v sir_n john_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o inhabitant_n at_o his_o will_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o their_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o these_o injury_n obtain_v respective_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n upon_o full_a evidence_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o testimony_n satisfactory_a to_o a_o foreign_a jury_n a_o jury_n at_o the_o guildhall_n london_n neither_o be_v person_n and_o estate_n the_o bound_n of_o sir_n john_n stawel_n rage_n he_o breathe_v out_o threat_n and_o persecution_n against_o their_o conscience_n style_v they_o puritan_n tub-preacher_n he_o fine_v mr._n powel_n ten_o pound_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o sir_n john_n fast_n when_o sick_a he_o forbid_v mr._n mill_n and_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n either_o to_o pray_v or_o sing_v psalm_n in_o prison_n tell_v they_o if_o they_o do_v he_o will_v be_v so_o near_o unto_o they_o as_o to_o hinder_v their_o long_a prayer_n or_o to_o