by_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o possible_a with_o their_o hypothesis_n for_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v what_o we_o contend_v for_o but_o because_o they_o say_v the_o doctrine_n we_o assert_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n therefore_o all_o their_o design_n be_v to_o find_v out_o any_o other_o possible_a meaning_n which_o they_o therefore_o assert_v to_o be_v true_a because_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n this_o therefore_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o scripture_n to_o have_v express_v our_o sense_n it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o in_o plain_a expression_n than_o it_o have_v do_v that_o no_o expression_n can_v have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o same_o art_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o take_v off_o their_o force_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o those_o we_o now_o urge_v against_o they_o and_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o scripture_n do_v very_o fair_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o or_o suppose_v in_o point_n of_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v argument_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v possible_a there_o be_v scripture_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v true_a chap._n iii_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v at_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o make_v for_o we_o the_o only_a pretence_n remain_v be_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n the_o debate_n manage_v upon_o point_n of_o reason_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n inquire_v into_o and_o manifest_v by_o our_o adversary_n concession_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n suffering_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o â—…uld_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n or_o in_o all_o case_n unjust_a the_o case_n wherein_o crellius_n allow_v it_o instance_a from_o whence_o it_o it_o prove_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o main_a cause_n the_o argument_n propound_v whereby_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o unjust_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n crellius_n his_o principle_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n examine_v of_o the_o relation_n between_o desert_n and_o punishment_n that_o a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v be_v punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o action_n a_o answer_n to_o crellius_n his_o objection_n what_o it_o be_v to_o suffer_v undeserved_o crellius_n his_o mistake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n consider_v in_o what_o sense_n child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n ezek._n 18._o 20._o explain_v at_o large_a whether_o the_o guilty_a be_v free_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n make_v that_o punishment_n unjust_a or_o no_o crellius_n his_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o this_o matter_n discover_v why_o among_o man_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o free_v in_o criminal_a matter_n though_o the_o surety_n be_v punish_v the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n depend_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o surety_n suffer_v therefore_o deliverance_n not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o translation_n in_o criminal_a as_o be_v in_o pecuniary_a matter_n have_v gain_v so_o considerable_a concession_n reason_n from_o our_o adversary_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o come_v now_o to_o debate_v the_o matter_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o all_o their_o loud_a clamour_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o for_o on_o that_o they_o fix_v when_o they_o talk_v the_o most_o of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n this_o therefore_o we_o now_o come_v more_o close_o to_o examine_v in_o order_n to_o which_o we_o must_v careful_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v they_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n in_o god_n upon_o according_a to_o our_o belief_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o offender_n themselves_o do_v not_o undergo_v the_o full_a punishment_n of_o theâ—…_n sin_n for_o they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v from_o any_o punitive_a justice_n in_o god_n for_o they_o eager_o contend_v that_o god_n may_v free_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n if_o so_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o full_a desert_n of_o their_o sin_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n for_o they_o yield_v that_o god_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o kindness_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a antecedent_n condition_n to_o pardon_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o move_a cause_n as_o far_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o suffer_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n or_o matter_n of_o 4._o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o they_o assert_v the_o same_o which_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o meet_v sometime_o with_o those_o strange_a out-cry_n of_o our_o make_n god_n cruel_a in_o the_o punish_n of_o his_o son_n for_o we_o for_o what_o do_v we_o assert_v that_o christ_n suffer_v which_o they_o do_v not_o assert_v too_o nay_o do_v it_o not_o look_v much_o more_o like_a cruelty_n in_o god_n to_o lay_v those_o suffering_n upon_o he_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o upon_o their_o hypothesis_n he_o do_v than_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o they_o assert_v all_o those_o suffering_n to_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n dominion_n which_o according_a to_o they_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o however_o from_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v for_o we_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v on_o the_o account_n of_o dominion_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o 4._o as_o to_o this_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v occasion_v by_o our_o sin_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o bare_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o those_o suffering_n for_o they_o both_o confess_v in_o general_a that_o one_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o another_o punishment_n so_o far_o that_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n if_o the_o other_o sin_n have_v not_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o crellius_n in_o tâ—…_n general_a state_n of_o this_o question_n will_v noâ—…_n have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v oâ—…_n for_o another_o sin_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledgeâ—…_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o but_o whither_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v just_a to_o punish_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o likewise_o in_o particular_a of_o christ_n they_o confess_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o suffering_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v so_o necessary_a 〈◊〉_d relation_n between_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o iâ—_n can_v be_v call_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o a_o innocent_a person_n for_o crellius_n after_o a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o 5._o punishment_n that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v shall_v real_o deserve_v the_o punishment_n and_o afterward_o when_o grotius_n urge_v that_o though_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o punishment_n that_o it_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v himself_o sin_v which_o he_o show_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o reward_n which_o though_o necessary_a to_o be_v give_v in_o consideration_n of_o service_n may_v yet_o be_v give_v to_o other_o beside_o the_o person_n himself_o upon_o his_o account_n all_o this_o crellius_n acknowledge_v who_o say_v they_o do_v not_o
these_o thing_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n but_o yet_o the_o method_n god_n have_v use_v with_o we_o seem_v to_o bode_v very_o ill_o in_o case_n we_o do_v not_o at_o last_o return_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v here_o deliver_v as_o the_o course_n god_n use_v to_o reclaim_v the_o israelite_n but_o to_o what_o be_v report_v by_o the_o most_o faithful_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n of_o the_o degree_n and_o step_n that_o god_n make_v before_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n for_o gildas_n tell_v we_o the_o decay_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o civil_a war_n among_o brit._n themselves_o and_o high_a discontent_n remain_v as_o the_o consequent_n of_o they_o after_o this_o a_o universal_a decay_n and_o poverty_n among_o they_o after_o that_o nay_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o war_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n their_o inveterate_a enemy_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o a_o little_a breathe_a space_n but_o they_o return_v to_o their_o luxury_n and_o other_o sin_n again_o then_o god_n send_v among_o they_o a_o consume_a pestilence_n which_o destroy_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n when_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v those_o who_o they_o trust_v most_o to_o betray_v they_o and_o rebel_v against_o they_o by_o who_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n but_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v turn_v almost_o into_o one_o continue_a flame_n the_o issue_n of_o all_o which_o at_o last_o be_v that_o their_o country_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o desolation_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n drive_v out_o or_o destroy_v and_o their_o former_a servant_n but_o now_o their_o bitter_a enemy_n possess_v their_o habitation_n may_v god_n avert_v the_o omen_n from_o we_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v smart_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o they_o we_o yet_o complain_v of_o great_a discontent_n and_o poverty_n as_o great_a as_o they_o we_o have_v inveterate_a enemy_n combine_v abroad_o against_o we_o we_o have_v very_o late_o suffer_v under_o a_o pestilence_n as_o great_a almost_o as_o any_o we_o read_v of_o and_o now_o the_o great_a city_n of_o our_o nation_n burn_v down_o by_o a_o dreadful_a fire_n and_o what_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n mean_v and_o what_o will_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o be_v though_o that_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o council_n of_o heaven_n yet_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o speedy_a amendment_n it_o may_v be_v our_o ruin_n and_o they_o who_o think_v that_o incredible_a let_v they_o tell_v i_o whether_o two_o year_n since_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o altogether_o as_o improbable_a that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o two_o succeed_a year_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o plague_n in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o shall_v be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o our_o fear_n do_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a our_o sin_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o forerunner_n of_o great_a calamity_n in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o timely_a reformation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o although_o god_n may_v give_v we_o some_o intermission_n of_o punishment_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o may_v as_o the_o roman_a consul_n express_v it_o pay_v we_o intercalatae_fw-la poenae_fw-la usuram_fw-la that_o which_o may_v make_v amends_o for_o all_o his_o abatement_n and_o give_v we_o full_a measure_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o sin_n press_v down_o shake_v together_o and_o run_v over_o which_o lead_v to_o the_o three_o particular_a 3._o the_o cause_n move_v god_n to_o so_o much_o severity_n in_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o he_o so_o this_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o true_a account_n of_o all_o god_n punishment_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n amos_n 1._o 3._o for_o three_o transgression_n of_o damascus_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o gaza_n v_o 6._o of_o tyrus_n v_o 9_o of_o edom_n v_o 11._o of_o ammon_n v_o 13._o moab_n ch_n 2._o 1._o judah_n v_o 4._o and_o at_o last_o israel_n v_o 6._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o that_o when_o god_n threaten_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o transgression_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o three_o transgression_n and_o the_o four_o he_o do_v particular_o threaten_v to_o send_v a_o fire_n among_o they_o to_o consume_v the_o house_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o their_o city_n so_o to_o damascus_n chap._n 1._o 4._o to_o gaza_n v_o 7._o to_o tyrus_n v_o 10._o to_o edom_n v_o 12._o to_o ammon_n v_o 14._o to_o moab_n ch_n 2._o v._n 2._o to_o judah_n v_o 5._o i_o will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o judah_n and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o israel_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n then_o which_o when_o it_o come_v in_o its_o fury_n give_v we_o notice_n to_o how_o great_a a_o height_n our_o sin_n be_v rise_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v so_o many_o dreadful_a forerunner_n as_o it_o have_v in_o israel_n and_o have_v have_v among_o ourselves_o when_o the_o red_a horse_n have_v march_v furious_o before_o it_o all_o bloody_a with_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o pale_a horse_n have_v follow_v after_o the_o other_o with_o death_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o the_o grave_a at_o his_o heel_n and_o after_o both_o these_o those_o come_v out_o of_o who_o mouth_n issue_v fire_n andsmoak_n and_o brimstone_n it_o be_v then_o time_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o repent_v of_o the_o work_n of_o their_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v our_o great_a unhappiness_n that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o impute_v these_o great_a calamity_n to_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o to_o our_o sin_n and_o thereby_o we_o hinder_v ourselves_o from_o the_o true_a remedy_n because_o we_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o distemper_n though_o god_n have_v not_o send_v prophet_n among_o we_o to_o tell_v we_o for_o such_o and_o such_o sin_n i_o will_v send_v such_o and_o such_o judgement_n upon_o you_o yet_o where_o â—…e_n observe_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o sinsâ—…d_a â—…d_z the_o punishment_n agreeable_a with_o what_o â—…e_n find_v record_v in_o scripture_n we_o have_v reaâ—…n_v to_o say_v that_o those_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o the_o â—…tecedents_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o punishâ—…ents_n which_o follow_v after_o they_o and_o â—…at_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v â—…ot_v build_v upon_o any_o particular_a relation_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n but_o â—pon_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o mankind_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o great_a the_o mercy_n be_v which_o any_o people_n enjoy_v the_o soon_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n fill_v up_o and_o the_o severe_a be_v the_o judgement_n when_o they_o come_v upon_o they_o this_o our_o prophet_n give_v a_o account_n of_o chap._n 3._o 2._o you_o only_o have_v i_o know_v of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o will_v i_o punish_v you_o for_o your_o iniquity_n so_o do_v god_n punish_v tyre_n and_o damascus_n as_o well_o as_o israel_n and_o judah_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v he_o will_v punish_v they_o soon_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o more_o severe_o i_o wish_v we_o can_v be_v bring_v once_o to_o consider_v what_o influence_n piety_n and_o virtue_n have_v upon_o the_o good_a of_o a_o nation_n if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o only_o live_v better_a ourselves_o but_o our_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n may_v flourish_v more_o than_o otherwise_o we_o be_v like_a to_o see_v it_o do_v which_o be_v a_o truth_n have_v be_v so_o universal_o receive_v among_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o 〈◊〉_d age_n that_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a historian_n though_o of_o no_o very_o severe_a life_n himself_o yâ—…_n impute_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n nâ—…_n to_o chance_n or_o fortune_n or_o some_o unhiddâ—…_n cause_n which_o the_o atheism_n of_o our_o agâ—…_n will_v present_o do_v but_o to_o the_o geneâ—…_n looseness_n of_o man_n life_n and_o corruption_n 〈◊〉_d their_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v the_o grave_a observation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a captain_n ever_o the_o roman_a state_n have_v that_o it_o be_v iâ—…_n 33._o possible_a for_o any_o state_n to_o be_v happy_a stantibâ—…_n moenibus_fw-la ruentibus_fw-la moribus_fw-la though_o their_o walâ—…_n be_v firm_a if_o their_o manner_n be_v decay_v buâ—_n it_o be_v our_o misery_n that_o our_o wall_n and_o ouâ—_n manner_n be_v fall_v
world_n in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o to_o let_v man_n see_v that_o neither_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o associate_n nor_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o design_n nor_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o council_n can_v secure_v they_o from_o the_o omnipotent_a arm_n of_o divine_a justice_n when_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o visit_v their_o transgression_n with_o rod_n and_o their_o iniquity_n with_o stripe_n but_o when_o he_o do_v all_o this_o yet_o his_o love_a kindness_n do_v he_o not_o utter_o take_v from_o they_o for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o judgement_n he_o be_v please_v to_o remember_v mercy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o god_n be_v overthrow_v city_n yet_o he_o pluck_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o firebrand_n out_o of_o the_o burn_a and_o so_o i_o come_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n 2._o to_o the_o mixture_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o it_o and_o you_o be_v as_o a_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a that_o note_n two_o thing_n the_o nearness_n they_o be_v in_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o unexpectedness_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o it_o 1._o the_o nearness_n they_o be_v in_o to_o the_o danger_n quasi_fw-la torris_n cujus_fw-la jam_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la absumpta_fw-la est_fw-la as_o some_o paraphrase_n it_o like_o a_o brand_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v already_o consume_v by_o fire_n which_o show_v the_o difficulty_n of_o their_o escape_n so_o joshua_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o brand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n zech._n 3._o 2._o and_o to_o thiâ—_n st._n hierom_n upon_o this_o place_n apply_v thaâ—_n difficult_a passage_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 15._o they_o shall_v bâ—_n save_v but_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n note_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o and_o how_o hardly_o they_o shall_v escape_v and_o be_v not_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n and_o all_o of_o we_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o other_o who_o house_n escape_v so_o near_o the_o flame_n as_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a when_o the_o fire_n come_v on_o in_o its_o rage_n and_o fury_n as_o though_o it_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v devour_v all_o before_o it_o that_o not_o only_o this_o whole_a city_n but_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v escape_v untouched_a be_v all_o circumstance_n consider_v a_o wonderful_a expression_n of_o the_o kindness_n of_o god_n to_o we_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o much_o severity_n if_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o fire_n to_o go_v on_o to_o have_v consume_v the_o remainder_n of_o our_o church_n and_o house_n and_o lay_v this_o city_n even_o with_o the_o other_o in_o one_o continue_a heap_n of_o ruin_n we_o must_v have_v say_v just_o be_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o righteous_a in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v admire_v his_o patience_n in_o spare_v we_o so_o long_o than_o complain_v of_o this_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o punish_v we_o at_o last_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o occasion_n this_o day_n with_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n for_o even_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n themselves_o who_o have_v suffer_v most_o in_o this_o calamity_n have_v cause_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o be_v escape_v themselves_o though_o it_o be_v as_o the_o jew_n report_n of_o joshua_n the_o high_a priest_n when_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o chaldaean_n with_o their_o clothes_n burn_v about_o they_o though_o their_o habitation_n be_v consume_v and_o their_o loss_n otherwise_o may_v be_v too_o great_a yet_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o much_o danger_n by_o the_o flame_n and_o the_o press_n of_o people_n so_o very_a few_o shall_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n aught_o to_o be_v own_v by_o they_o and_o we_o as_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o and_o therefore_o not_o unto_o we_o not_o unto_o we_o but_o to_o his_o holy_a name_n be_v the_o praise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n 2._o the_o unexpectedness_n of_o such_o a_o deliverance_n they_o be_v not_o save_v by_o their_o own_o skill_n and_o counsel_n nor_o by_o their_o strength_n and_o industry_n but_o by_o he_o who_o by_o his_o mighty_a hand_n do_v pluck_v they_o as_o firebrand_n out_o of_o the_o burn_a though_o we_o own_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o calamity_n of_o this_o day_n let_v we_o not_o forget_v his_o mercy_n in_o what_o he_o have_v unexpected_o rescue_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flame_n that_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v now_o assemble_v and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o other_o place_n and_o habitation_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o be_v burn_v out_o of_o their_o own_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n untouched_a with_o the_o fire_n and_o long_o may_v they_o continue_v so_o ought_v chief_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o that_o god_n who_o not_o only_o command_v the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o who_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o flame_n obey_v although_o enough_o in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o divine_a providence_n can_v never_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o mighty_a care_n and_o industry_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o encouragement_n inspire_v a_o new_a life_n and_o vigour_n into_o the_o sink_a spirit_n of_o the_o citizen_n whereby_o god_n be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o succeed_v their_o endeavour_n that_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o have_v prevail_v as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o city_n consume_v by_o it_o o_o let_v we_o not_o then_o frustrate_a the_o design_n of_o so_o much_o severity_n mix_v with_o so_o great_a mercy_n let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v that_o neither_o judgement_n nor_o kindness_n will_v work_v upon_o we_o that_o neither_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o pestilence_n which_o walk_v in_o darkness_n nor_o from_o the_o flame_n which_o shine_v as_o the_o noonday_n will_v waken_v we_o from_o that_o lethargy_n and_o security_n â—…e_o be_v in_o by_o our_o sin_n but_o let_v god_n take_v â—hat_n course_n he_o please_v with_o we_o we_o be_v the_o â—ame_n incorrigible_a people_n still_o that_o ever_o we_o â—ere_z for_o we_o have_v cause_n enough_o for_o our_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n this_o day_n if_o godâ—ad_v â—ad_z not_o send_v new_a calamity_n upon_o we_o that_o we_o be_v no_o better_o for_o those_o we_o have_v undergo_v before_o we_o have_v surfeit_v with_o mercy_n and_o grow_v sick_a of_o the_o kindness_n of_o heaven_n to_o we_o and_o when_o god_n have_v make_v we_o smart_v for_o our_o fullness_n and_o wantonness_n than_o we_o grow_v sullen_a and_o murmur_v and_o dispute_v against_o providence_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o god_n bless_v we_o with_o great_a and_o undeserved_a blessing_n which_o we_o then_o think_v ourselves_o very_o thankful_a for_o but_o if_o we_o have_v be_v real_o so_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v provoke_v he_o who_o bestow_v those_o favour_n upon_o we_o in_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n as_o we_o have_v do_v since_o be_v this_o our_o requital_n to_o he_o for_o restore_v our_o sovereign_n to_o rebel_v the_o more_o against_o heaven_n be_v this_o our_o thankfulness_n for_o remove_v the_o disorder_n of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o our_o life_n have_v we_o no_o other_o way_n of_o try_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n goodness_n to_o we_o but_o by_o exercise_v his_o paâ—…_n ence_o by_o our_o great_a provocation_n 〈◊〉_d though_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o let_v the_o worâ—_n see_v there_o can_v be_v à _fw-fr more_o unthankful_a anâ—_n disobedient_a people_n than_o the_o jew_n have_v beeâ—_n thus_o we_o sin_v with_o as_o much_o security_n anâ—_n confidence_n as_o though_o we_o have_v blind_v thâ—…_n eye_n or_o bribe_v the_o justice_n or_o commandeâ—_n the_o power_n of_o heaven_n when_o god_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_a like_o one_o high_o provoke_v dreâ—_n forth_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o destroy_a angel_n and_o by_o it_o cut_v off_o so_o many_o thousand_o in_o thâ—_n midst_n of_o we_o then_o we_o fall_v upon_o our_o knee_n and_o beg_v the_o mercy_n of_o heaven_n that_o our_o life_n may_v be_v spare_v
and_o doubt_n concern_v another_o state_n and_o have_v declare_v his_o own_o readiness_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o upon_o our_o repentance_n to_o pardon_v what_o have_v be_v do_v amiss_o and_o to_o give_v that_o divine_a assistance_n whereby_o our_o will_n may_v be_v govern_v and_o our_o passion_n subdue_v and_o upon_o a_o submission_n of_o ourselves_o to_o his_o wise_a providence_n and_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n he_o have_v promise_v eternal_a salvation_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v 3._o god_n have_v give_v we_o the_o great_a assurance_n that_o these_o offer_n come_v from_o himself_o which_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o account_n of_o here_o say_v that_o this_o salvation_n begin_v at_o first_o to_o be_v speak_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o be_v confirm_v unto_o we_o by_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o god_n also_o bear_v they_o witness_n by_o sign_n and_o wonder_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o we_o have_v all_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v as_o to_o these_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o messenger_n of_o so_o great_a news_n to_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v no_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a person_n neither_o be_v he_o for_o the_o honour_n be_v as_o great_a in_o the_o person_n who_o bring_v it_o as_o the_o importance_n be_v in_o the_o thing_n itself_o no_o less_o than_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n come_v down_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o father_n to_o rectify_v the_o mistake_n of_o mankind_n and_o not_o only_o to_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o be_v happy_a but_o by_o the_o most_o powerful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o be_v so_o nay_o we_o find_v all_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n here_o engage_v in_o the_o great_a work_n of_o man_n salvation_n it_o be_v first_o speak_v by_o our_o lord_n god_n also_o bear_v they_o witness_n and_o that_o with_o divers_a miracle_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o first_o revelation_n be_v from_o god_n but_o the_o testimony_n to_o confirm_v that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v from_o he_o too_o there_o be_v never_o so_o clear_a a_o attestation_n of_o any_o divine_a truth_n as_o be_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o foundation_n whereon_o our_o faith_n stand_v be_v nothing_o short_a of_o a_o divine_a testimony_n which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o revelation_n of_o his_o will_n so_o vain_a be_v the_o cavil_n of_o those_o who_o say_v we_o have_v nothing_o but_o mere_a probability_n for_o our_o faith_n and_o do_v interpret_v that_o manner_n of_o proof_n which_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o a_o sense_n derogatory_n to_o the_o firmness_n of_o our_o christian_n faith_n as_o though_o we_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n a_o paraclete_n or_o advocate_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n which_o may_v as_o well_o plead_v a_o bad_a as_o a_o good_a cause_n no_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n himself_o do_v bear_v witness_n to_o that_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o a_o most_o signal_n and_o effectual_a manner_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n by_o those_o demonstration_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n which_o accompany_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n so_o that_o here_o the_o apostle_n brief_o and_o clear_o resolve_v our_o faith_n if_o you_o ask_v why_o we_o believe_v that_o great_a salvation_n which_o the_o gospel_n offer_v the_o answer_n be_v because_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o our_o lord_n who_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v deceive_v we_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o we_o know_v that_o this_o be_v deliver_v by_o our_o lord_n he_o answer_n because_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o all_o his_o disciple_n of_o those_o who_o constant_o hear_v he_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o but_o if_o you_o ask_v again_o how_o can_v we_o know_v that_o their_o testimony_n be_v infallible_a since_o they_o be_v but_o man_n he_o than_o resolve_v all_o into_o that_o that_o god_n bare_a witness_n to_o they_o by_o sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o divers_a miracle_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o those_o person_n who_o these_o argument_n will_v not_o convince_v none_o other_o will_n who_o be_v we_o that_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o sufficient_a which_o god_n himself_o think_v so_o who_o be_v we_o that_o dare_v question_v the_o certainty_n of_o that_o which_o have_v have_v the_o broad_a seal_n of_o heaven_n to_o attest_v it_o can_v any_o thing_n make_v it_o sure_a than_o god_n himself_o have_v do_v and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n more_o effectual_a for_o that_o end_n than_o those_o demonstration_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o presence_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v act_v by_o those_o that_o cavil_v at_o this_o way_n of_o proof_n will_v have_v do_v so_o at_o any_o other_o if_o god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o it_o and_o those_o who_o will_v cavil_v at_o any_o thing_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v convince_v by_o nothing_o and_o such_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v discourse_v with_o 4._o here_o be_v the_o most_o prevail_a motive_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o offer_n of_o salvation_n there_o be_v two_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o great_a hinge_n of_o government_n viz._n man_n hope_n and_o fear_n and_o therefore_o all_o law_n have_v have_v their_o sanction_n suitable_a to_o these_o two_o in_o reward_n and_o punishment_n now_o there_o be_v never_o any_o reward_n which_o give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o hope_n never_o any_o punishment_n which_o make_v fear_n more_o reasonable_a than_o those_o be_v which_o the_o gospel_n propose_v will_v ever_o that_o man_n be_v good_a who_o the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n will_v not_o make_v so_o or_o will_v ever_o that_o man_n leave_v his_o sin_n who_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n will_v not_o make_v to_o do_v it_o what_o other_o argument_n can_v we_o imagine_v shall_v ever_o have_v that_o power_n and_o influence_n on_o mankind_n which_o these_o may_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o have_v will_v you_o have_v god_n alter_v the_o method_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o give_v his_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n but_o if_o so_o what_o exercise_n will_v there_o be_v of_o the_o patience_n forbearance_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o wicked_a man_n must_v he_o do_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o man_n sin_n then_o he_o will_v never_o try_v whether_o they_o will_v repent_v and_o grow_v better_o or_o must_v he_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o sin_n then_o no_o person_n will_v have_v cause_n to_o fear_v he_o but_o such_o who_o be_v arrive_v at_o that_o pitch_n of_o wickedness_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v he_o punish_v they_o must_v it_o be_v by_o continue_v their_o life_n and_o make_v they_o miserable_a but_o let_v they_o live_v and_o they_o will_v sin_v yet_o further_o must_v it_o be_v by_o utter_o destroy_v they_o that_o to_o person_n who_o may_v have_v time_n to_o sin_v the_o mean_a while_n suppose_v annihilation_n be_v all_o to_o be_v fear_v will_v never_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o height_n of_o their_o wickedness_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v can_v be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o make_v man_n fear_v god_n and_o regard_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v to_o those_o that_o neglect_v their_o salvation_n which_o it_o sometime_o call_v everlasting_a fire_n sometime_o the_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v 9_o sometime_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v sometime_o everlasting_a destruction_n all_o enough_o to_o fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o horror_n at_o the_o apprehension_n and_o what_o then_o will_v the_o undergo_a it_o do_v thence_o our_o saviour_n reasonable_o bid_v man_n not_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o kill_v the_o 28._o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o which_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o hell_n thus_o the_o gospel_n suggest_v the_o most_o proper_a object_n of_o fear_n to_o keep_v man_n from_o sin_n and_o as_o it_o do_v that_o so_o it_o present_v likewise_o the_o most_o desirable_a object_n of_o hope_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o happiness_n that_o be_v easy_a to_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v than_o to_o comprehend_v a_o happiness_n infinite_o above_o the_o most_o ambitious_a hope_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n wherein_o greatness_n be_v add_v to_o glory_n weight_n to_o greatness_n and_o eternity_n to_o they_o all_o therefore_o call_v a_o far_o 17._o more_o exceed_a and_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n wherein_o the_o joy_n shall_v be_v full_a and_o constant_a
sin_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o another_o punishment_n especial_o one_o whole_o innocent_a and_o so_o that_o the_o guilty_a shall_v be_v freeâ—â—_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o suffering_n thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n with_o all_o clearness_n and_o brevity_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o debate_n 1._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o dominion_n 2._o whether_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o particular_a be_v a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o only_o a_o antecedent_n condition_n to_o his_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o heaven_n 1._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o sin_n general_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o dominion_n for_o that_o it_o must_v be_v one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o the_o inflict_a those_o suffering_n upon_o christ_n must_v either_o proceed_v from_o a_o antecedent_n meritorious_a cause_n or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v then_o punishment_n if_o not_o they_o be_v mere_a exercise_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n whatever_o end_n they_o be_v intend_v for_o and_o whatever_o recomâ—…ce_n be_v make_v for_o they_o so_o crellius_n assert_n 142._o that_o god_n as_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o have_v a_o right_a of_o absolute_a dominion_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o may_v just_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o death_n and_o give_v his_o body_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o although_o christ_n by_o the_o ordinary_a force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v a_o right_a to_o escape_v so_o painful_a and_o accurse_a death_n yet_o god_n by_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n have_v the_o power_n of_o disposal_n of_o he_o because_o he_o intend_v to_o compensate_a his_o torment_n with_o a_o reward_n infinite_o great_a than_o they_o be_v but_o because_o he_o say_v for_o great_a end_v the_o consent_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a therefore_o god_n do_v not_o use_v his_o utmost_a dominion_n in_o deliver_v he_o up_o by_o force_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v but_o he_o deal_v with_o he_o by_o way_n of_o command_n and_o reward_v propose_v for_o obedience_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o do_v act_n as_o a_o righteous_a governor_n and_o indulgent_a father_n who_o encourage_v his_o son_n to_o undergo_v hard_o but_o great_a thing_n in_o which_o we_o see_v that_o he_o make_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n a_o act_n of_o mere_a dominion_n in_o god_n without_o any_o antecedent_n cause_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o only_o he_o qualify_v this_o act_n of_o dominion_n with_o the_o proposal_n of_o a_o reward_n for_o it_o but_o we_o must_v yet_o far_o inquire_v into_o their_o meaning_n for_o though_o here_o crellius_n attribute_n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n yet_o elsewhere_o he_o will_v allow_v a_o respect_n that_o be_v have_v to_o 〈◊〉_d antecedent_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v the_o impulsive_a etc._n cause_n of_o they_o and_o although_o socinus_n in_o one_o place_n utter_o deny_v any_o lawful_a 10._o antecedent_n cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n beside_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n yet_o crellius_n in_o his_o vindication_n say_v by_o lawful_a cause_n he_o mean_v meritorious_a or_o such_o upon_o supposition_n 16._o of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v for_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v christ_n to_o die_v for_o the_o cause_n 7._o or_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o crellius_n mean_v by_o a_o impulsive_a or_o procatartick_fw-ge cause_n which_o he_o thus_o explain_v we_o be_v now_o to_o suppose_v a_o decree_n of_o god_n 11._o not_o only_o to_o give_v salvation_n to_o mankind_n but_o to_o give_v we_o a_o firm_a hope_n of_o it_o in_o this_o present_a state_n now_o our_o sin_n by_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n do_v hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o decree_n upon_o we_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v effect_v that_o this_o decree_n shall_v obtain_v notwithstanding_o our_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v as_o though_o this_o be_v do_v by_o any_o expiation_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o effect_n be_v hinder_v by_o three_o thing_n by_o take_v away_o their_o sin_n by_o assure_v man_n that_o their_o former_a sin_n and_o present_a infirmity_n upon_o their_o sincere_a obedience_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o decree_n shall_v obtain_v all_o which_o say_v he_o be_v effect_v morte_fw-la christi_fw-la interveniente_fw-la the_o death_n of_o christ_n intervent_v but_o not_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n so_o that_o after_o all_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o make_v our_o sin_n a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o confirm_v to_o we_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o doctrine_n of_o he_o do_v give_v we_o assurance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o our_o sin_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o their_o guilt_n but_o to_o that_o distrust_n of_o god_n which_o our_o sin_n do_v raise_v in_o we_o which_o distrust_n be_v in_o truth_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n of_o crellius_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o not_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o doctrine_n be_v design_v to_o remove_v and_o our_o sin_n only_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o the_o distrust_n but_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o impediment_n which_o must_v be_v remove_v too_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o removal_n of_o this_o be_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o the_o leave_v of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o doctrine_n therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n can_v unless_o in_o a_o very_a remote_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o that_o which_o for_o all_o that_o we_o can_v observe_v by_o crellius_n may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v do_v without_o it_o if_o any_o other_o way_n can_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n and_o christ_n without_o die_v may_v have_v have_v power_n to_o save_v all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o but_o we_o understand_v not_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n in_o so_o remote_a a_o sense_n as_o though_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o mere_a occasion_n of_o christ_n die_v because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o argument_n among_o many_o other_o to_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o will_v make_v man_n leave_v their_o sin_n but_o we_o contend_v for_o a_o near_o and_o more_o proper_a sense_n viz._n that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v primary_o intend_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o we_o and_o therefore_o our_o sin_n as_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o they_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o god_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o deter_v the_o world_n from_o sin_n that_o no_o less_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n shall_v be_v offer_v than_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n so_o that_o we_o understand_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n here_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v under_o the_o law_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o offer_v up_o those_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o they_o and_o as_o in_o those_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v viz._n the_o mactation_n and_o the_o oblation_n of_o they_o the_o former_a as_o a_o punishment_n by_o a_o substitution_n of_o they_o in_o place_n of_o the_o person_n who_o have_v offend_v the_o latter_a as_o the_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n although_o the_o mactation_n itself_o consider_v with_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sacrificial_a act_n too_o so_o we_o consider_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n with_o a_o twofold_a respect_n either_o as_o to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n or_o as_o to_o god_n
the_o prophet_n that_o he_o have_v watch_v over_o they_o to_o pluck_v up_o and_o to_o pull_v down_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o afflict_v but_o that_o he_o will_v watch_v over_o they_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v and_o in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o the_o 30._o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o child_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o own_o iniquity_n which_o place_n be_v exact_o parallel_v with_o this_o in_o ezekiel_n and_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a account_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o now_o indeed_o god_n have_v deal_v very_o severe_o with_o they_o by_o make_v they_o suffer_v beyond_o what_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o providence_n their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v but_o he_o punish_v they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v for_o their_o iniquity_n and_o be_v no_o long_o a_o people_n enjoy_v the_o land_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o he_o tell_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n though_o they_o have_v smart_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n this_o severity_n shall_v not_o always_o continue_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o god_n will_v visit_v they_o with_o his_o kindness_n again_o and_o will_v plant_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n than_o they_o shall_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o continue_v this_o proverb_n among_o they_o for_o they_o will_v then_o find_v though_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n their_o tooth_n shall_v not_o be_v always_o set_v on_o edge_n with_o it_o and_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proverb_n be_v concern_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la terra_fw-la israel_n as_o the_o chaldee_n 2._o paraphra_v render_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o the_o other_o version_n do_v so_o that_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proverb_n by_o their_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o it_o for_o their_o father_n sin_n now_o god_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o occasion_n to_o use_v this_o proverb_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n for_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o father_n sin_n shall_v return_v into_o their_o own_o land_n and_o even_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o captivity_n they_o shall_v not_o undergo_v such_o great_a severity_n for_o the_o future_a but_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o condition_n much_o more_o tolerable_a than_o they_o imagine_v only_o if_o any_o be_v guilty_a of_o great_a sin_n than_o other_o they_o shall_v themselves_o suffer_v for_o their_o own_o fault_n but_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o they_o or_o their_o own_o posterity_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o this_o place_n and_o i_o the_o rather_o embrace_v it_o because_o i_o find_v such_o insuperable_a difficulty_n in_o other_o interpretation_n that_o be_v give_v of_o it_o for_o to_o say_v as_o our_o adversary_n do_v that_o what_o god_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o justice_n ever_o to_o do_v be_v to_o charge_n god_n plain_o with_o injustice_n in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o prophet_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n which_o suffering_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o complaint_n now_o and_o the_o answer_n here_o give_v must_v relate_v to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o complaint_n for_o god_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v that_o proverb_n wherein_o be_v imply_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o complain_v which_o they_o have_v then_o i_o demand_v then_o do_v not_o these_o word_n imply_v that_o god_n will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o future_a with_o they_o what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o if_o not_o the_o proper_a answer_n have_v be_v a_o plain_a denial_n and_o not_o a_o promise_n for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v not_o if_o they_o do_v then_o either_o god_n proper_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n and_o then_o god_n must_v be_v unjust_a in_o do_v so_o or_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o this_o place_n instead_o of_o overthrow_v will_v prove_v that_o some_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n or_o else_o god_n do_v only_o take_v occasion_n by_o their_o father_n sin_n to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o iniquity_n but_o then_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o any_o more_o than_o their_o own_o iniquity_n and_o withal_o then_o god_n do_v oblige_v himself_o by_o his_o promise_n here_o never_o to_o punish_v man_n for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n but_o to_o what_o be_v plain_o see_v afterward_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o father_n sin_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n 35._o after_o this_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n of_o equity_n which_o god_n here_o say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o vary_v from_o than_o the_o punish_v of_o some_o on_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o sin_n will_v be_v as_o unjust_a as_o our_o adversary_n suppose_v the_o punish_v any_o beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n to_o be_v but_o be_v it_o not_o employ_v that_o god_n way_n will_v be_v unequal_a if_o he_o ever_o do_v 25._o otherwise_o than_o he_o there_o say_v he_o will_v do_v no_o it_o be_v not_o if_o by_o equal_a he_o mean_v just_a for_o his_o way_n never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v so_o unequal_a but_o here_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o main_a dispute_n of_o the_o chapter_n no_o more_o be_v imply_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o judge_v amiss_o concern_v god_n action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v just_a when_o they_o think_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o or_o ifat_n least_o they_o think_v his_o way_n very_o severe_a though_o just_a god_n by_o remit_v of_o this_o severity_n will_v show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o kind_a and_o so_o they_o will_v find_v his_o way_n equal_a that_o be_v always_o agreeable_a to_o themselves_o and_o end_v in_o kindness_n to_o they_o though_o they_o hitherto_o be_v so_o severe_a towards_o they_o in_o their_o banishment_n and_o captivity_n or_o if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o immediate_a occasion_n of_o they_o both_o ezek._n 18._o 33._o they_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o this_o dispute_n about_o child_n suffering_n for_o their_o father_n sin_n but_o to_o another_o which_o be_v concern_v a_o righteous_a 20._o man_n sin_v and_o die_v in_o his_o sin_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n repent_v and_o live_v in_o his_o righteousness_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v that_o god_n will_v judge_v man_n according_a to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o action_n good_a or_o bad_a as_o appear_v by_o maimonides_n and_o other_o now_o they_o think_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a case_n for_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v righteous_a the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n if_o he_o do_v at_o last_o commit_v iniquity_n that_o his_o former_a righteousness_n shall_v signify_v nothing_o but_o he_o must_v die_v in_o his_o iniquity_n to_o this_o therefore_o god_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o own_o way_n which_o make_v they_o think_v god_n way_n in_o do_v so_o unequal_a this_o then_o do_v not_o make_v it_o unequal_a for_o god_n either_o to_o punish_v man_n upon_o the_o occasion_n or_o by_o the_o desert_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n suppose_v such_o a_o conjunction_n between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o body_n of_o people_n to_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o and_o crellius_n himself_o grant_v that_o socinus_n never_o 15._o intend_v to_o prove_v that_o one_o man_n suffering_n for_o another_o sin_n be_v unjust_a in_o itself_o from_o this_o place_n no_o not_o though_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n for_o one_o suffer_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o another_o have_v thus_o far_o clear_v how_o far_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n justice_n to_o punish_v any_o unjust_a person_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dominion_n or_o the_o conjunction_n of_o person_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o consequent_o whether_o any_o punishment_n may_v be_v undergo_v just_o beyond_o the_o proper_a desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o it_o on_o supposition_n either_o of_o a_o near_a conjunction_n
that_o christ_n do_v then_o begin_v the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o that_o he_o make_v no_o offering_n at_o all_o before_o no_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o assert_v at_o last_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o perfect_a sacrifice_n offer_v for_o sin_n otherwise_o socinus_n contend_v that_o christ_n do_v offer_v upon_o â—â—t_n earth_n and_o that_o for_o himself_o too_o so_o that_o all_o kind_n of_o offer_v be_v not_o exclude_v by_o themselves_o before_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v by_o perfect_a highpriest_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o office_n of_o highpriest_n be_v not_o consummate_v by_o what_o he_o do_v on_o earth_n but_o that_o a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n be_v still_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o heaven_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o say_v be_v mean_v by_o those_o place_n for_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n above_o the_o aaronical_a which_o he_o do_v not_o only_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v above_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n but_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o do_v excel_v the_o aaronical_a priest_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o call_n from_o god_n which_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n design_n heb._n 5._o 5._o not_o at_o all_o intend_v to_o determine_v the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v make_v but_o by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v highpriest_n even_o by_o he_o that_o have_v say_v thou_o be_v my_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o he_o enter_v into_o which_o be_v not_o a_o earthly_a but_o a_o heavenly_a sanctuary_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o function_n there_o not_o go_v in_o once_o a_o year_n as_o the_o high-priest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v but_o there_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o now_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v why_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o heavenly_a highpriest_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o if_o christ_n office_n have_v end_v in_o what_o he_o do_v on_o earth_n he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v such_o a_o excellency_n as_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o for_o than_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v at_o all_o such_o a_o highpriest_n have_v no_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o go_v into_o which_o shall_v as_o much_o transcend_v the_o earthly_a sanctuary_n as_o his_o sacrifice_n do_v the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n therefore_o in_o correspondency_n to_o that_o priesthood_n which_o he_o do_v so_o far_o excel_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o he_o be_v not_o to_o end_v his_o priesthood_n mere_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o into_o heaven_n and_o present_v it_o before_o god_n and_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a intercessor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n and_o so_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o office_n a_o priest_n after_o the_o law_n of_o a_o endless_a life_n but_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v imagine_v that_o so_o great_a and_o excellent_a a_o highpriest_n be_v so_o far_o exalt_v above_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o sense_n or_o compassion_n upon_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o people_n therefore_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o adhere_v to_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v make_v like_o to_o his_o brethren_n and_o therefore_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o by_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n he_o will_v have_v pity_n on_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o those_o expression_n so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o place_n do_v destroy_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o assert_v the_o excellency_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n which_o latter_a we_o be_v as_o far_o from_o deny_v as_o our_o adversary_n be_v from_o grant_v the_o former_a and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n viz._n the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o to_o god_n by_o it_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o either_o respect_n the_o sin_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o expiation_n of_o sin_n as_o attribute_v to_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o apply_v to_o they_o socinus_n his_o proper_a sense_n of_o it_o examine_v crellius_n his_o objection_n answer_v the_o jew_n notion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sacrifice_n not_o bare_a condition_n of_o pardon_n nor_o expiate_v mere_o as_o a_o slight_a part_n of_o obedience_n god_n expiate_v sin_n destroy_v not_o expiation_n by_o sacrifice_n the_o importance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d relate_v to_o sacrifice_n expiation_n attribute_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v to_o other_o sacrifice_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o mention_v it_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v mere_o declarative_a if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o it_o have_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o resurrection_n than_o his_o death_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n not_o take_v metonymical_o for_o all_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o peculiar_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n and_o because_o expiation_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o antecedent_o to_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n no_o distinction_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n from_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n respect_v the_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v atonement_n &_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reconciliation_n by_o christ_n death_n do_v not_o mere_o respect_v we_o but_o god_n why_o the_o latter_a less_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n a_o twofold_a reconciliation_n with_o god_n mention_v in_o scripture_n crellius_n his_o evasion_n answer_v the_o objection_n from_o god_n be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o send_v his_o son_n and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o the_o freeness_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n answer_v and_o the_o whole_a conclude_v the_o last_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o sacrifice_n christ_n a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o do_v either_o respect_n the_o sin_n commit_v and_o be_v then_o call_v expiation_n and_o remission_n or_o the_o person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o as_o they_o stand_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n now_o these_o we_o shall_v prove_v do_v most_o proper_o and_o immediate_o refer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v attribute_v to_o it_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o they_o and_o not_o as_o a_o bare_a condition_n of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n or_o as_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o expiation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o which_o socinus_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o great_a correspondency_n do_v lie_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n 26._o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o inquire_v 1._o what_o respect_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n have_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o due_a explication_n of_o the_o respect_n which_o expiation_n of_o sin_n have_v to_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n expiation_n be_v understand_v and_o in_o what_o respect_v it_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o for_o this_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o several_a phrase_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o old_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o new_a all_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n make_v by_o a_o sacrifice_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o former_a
because_o crellius_n object_n this_o against_o grotius_n that_o he_o employ_v his_o great_a diligence_n 38._o in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a word_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v content_v only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n will_v bear_v the_o same_o signification_n whereas_o say_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n do_v require_v that_o sense_n which_o he_o take_v they_o in_o but_o by_o crellius_n his_o leave_n grotius_n take_v the_o best_a course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o word_n who_o signification_n be_v so_o obscure_a as_o those_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o very_o rare_o use_v in_o scripture_n in_o that_o which_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n contend_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a signification_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o hide_v or_o cover_v and_o so_o frequent_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o expiation_n what_o better_a way_n can_v be_v take_v for_o determine_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o as_o apply_v to_o sacrifice_n than_o by_o insist_v upon_o those_o word_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o new-testament_n to_o the_o very_a same_o purpose_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v in_o the_o old_a for_o they_o can_v pretend_v that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a sense_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o subject_n viz._n to_o cover_v with_o pitch_n or_o a_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 6._o 14._o therefore_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v take_v in_o another_o sense_n here_o but_o socinus_n contend_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o sense_n most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o 11._o be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o cover_n of_o it_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o benignity_n thence_o say_v he_o david_n say_v 1._o bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o iniquity_n be_v cover_v but_o how_o can_v this_o prove_v that_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o apply_v to_o sin_n be_v cover_v by_o god_n grace_n when_o neither_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o use_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o mention_v of_o a_o expiation_n by_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v discourse_v of_o and_o be_v the_o cover_n of_o sin_n such_o a_o easy_a and_o intelligible_a phrase_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o explain_v the_o difficulty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o what_o be_v it_o that_o they_o will_v have_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o cover_a sin_n sure_o not_o to_o make_v it_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a as_o the_o ark_n be_v cover_v with_o that_o bituminous_a matter_n for_o that_o end_n and_o yet_o this_o will_v come_v the_o near_a to_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o from_o their_o own_o interpretation_n it_o appear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o apply_v to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o sacrifice_n can_v be_v take_v so_o much_o as_o in_o allusion_n to_o that_o other_o sense_n for_o their_o sense_n of_o expiation_n be_v either_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o sin_n or_o deliverance_n of_o the_o sinner_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o but_o what_o resemblance_n be_v there_o between_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o its_o preservation_n and_o the_o make_v it_o not_o to_o be_v or_o at_o least_o destroy_v all_o the_o power_n of_o it_o but_o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v that_o it_o have_v some_o allusion_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o cover_v why_o must_v it_o necessary_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mere_a grace_n of_o god_n as_o exclude_v all_o antecedent_n cause_n which_o shall_v move_v to_o it_o will_v not_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sense_n remain_v as_o well_o suppose_v a_o move_a cause_n as_o exclude_v it_o what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o that_o god_n may_v be_v say_v as_o well_o to_o cover_v sin_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o to_o forgive_v it_o and_o this_o be_v very_o frequent_o use_v 35._o upon_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v but_o yet_o themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v condition_n require_v in_o order_n to_o expiation_n if_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o immediate_a respect_n to_o god_n immediate_a favour_n and_o benignity_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v use_v where_o a_o condition_n be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o order_n to_o it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o this_o benignity_n of_o god_n to_o have_v pardon_v sin_n without_o require_v any_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o than_o so_o strict_o insist_v upon_o the_o offering_n up_o sacrifice_n in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o then_o declare_v that_o the_o sin_n be_v expiate_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v from_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v use_v as_o apply_v to_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o sense_n most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o cover_v with_o pitch_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o sense_n when_o apply_v to_o sin_n and_o withal_o that_o it_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o a_o antecedent_n condition_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n destroy_v satisfaction_n yes_o say_v crellius_n it_o do_v for_o expiation_n be_v answer_v explain_v in_o the_o law_n by_o non-imputation_n deut._n 21._o 8._o be_v merciful_a o_o lord_n unto_o thy_o 9_o people_n israel_n who_o thou_o have_v redeem_v and_o lay_v not_o innocent_a blood_n unto_o thy_o people_n of_o israel_n charge_n and_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v forgive_v they_o but_o not_o to_o impute_v say_v he_o and_o to_o receive_v true_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n overthrow_v each_o other_o and_o so_o expiation_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o will_v overthrow_v it_o too_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o i_o grant_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o use_v both_o as_o apply_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v use_v as_o to_o the_o people_n when_o the_o prayer_n be_v that_o god_n will_v not_o lay_v it_o to_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o expiate_v of_o it_o 2._o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v viz._n the_o slay_v of_o the_o heifer_n for_o expiation_n of_o the_o uncertain_a murder_n and_o when_o the_o elder_n have_v wash_v their_o hand_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o heifer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o protest_v their_o own_o innocency_n and_o to_o use_v this_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d expiate_v thy_o people_n israel_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o expiation_n for_o they_o and_o so_o charge_v not_o on_o they_o the_o innocent_a blood_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o do_v of_o this_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v expiate_v i._n e._n as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a explain_v it_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o expiate_a sin_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n slay_v in_o order_n thereto_o destroy_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o we_o assert_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v shed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n nay_o it_o much_o rather_o show_v the_o consistency_n and_o agreeableness_n of_o these_o one_o with_o another_o for_o we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n here_o do_v expiate_v the_o sin_n by_o a_o substitution_n and_o bear_v the_o guilt_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v expiate_v without_o it_o but_o crellius_n further_o urge_v that_o god_n himself_o be_v here_o say_v to_o expiate_v and_o therefore_o to_o expiate_v can_v signify_v to_o atone_v or_o satisfy_v in_o which_o sense_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o expiate_v too_o not_o by_o atone_v or_o satisfy_v but_o by_o not_o impute_v sin_n or_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o by_o his_o power_n to_o which_o we_o need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o what_o crellius_n himself_o elsewhere_o give_v viz._n that_o socinus_n never_o deny_v but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v signify_v to_o appease_v or_o atone_v which_o be_v most_o evident_o 38._o prove_v from_o the_o place_n mention_v by_o grotius_n gen._n 32._o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d expiabo_fw-la faciem_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o munere_fw-la say_v the_o interlineary_a version_n placabo_fw-la illum_fw-la muneribus_fw-la the_o vulg._n lat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lxx_o and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o proper_a sense_n
because_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o consequent_a of_o expiation_n by_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n therefore_o that_o be_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n matth._n 26._o 28._o this_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n eph._n 1._o 7._o in_o who_o we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n coloss._n 1._o 14._o and_o from_o hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5._o 9_o and_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3._o 25._o the_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o crellius_n reply_v to_o these_o place_n be_v that_o those_o word_n which_o do_v 28._o proper_o signify_v the_o thing_n itself_o may_v very_o convenient_o be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o it_o when_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v follow_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o declaration_n which_o then_o happen_v when_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n decree_v by_o another_o and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o he_o who_o do_v decree_v it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n by_o his_o blood_n may_v be_v say_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o declare_v or_o testify_v to_o we_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v and_o yet_o he_o assign_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o we_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o unless_o the_o bare_a possibility_n of_o another_o meaning_n be_v sufficient_a but_o how_o have_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o purge_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o clear_a and_o plain_a term_n than_o these_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o themselves_o to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o we_o assert_v if_o the_o most_o proper_a expression_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o persuade_v our_o adversary_n none_o else_o can_v ever_o do_v it_o so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o such_o term_n but_o they_o will_v have_v find_v out_o way_n to_o evade_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o so_o great_a a_o efficacy_n shall_v not_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o so_o frequent_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n if_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o but_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v only_o declare_v that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v sin_n if_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o understand_v the_o word_n in_o their_o proper_a sense_n why_o be_v they_o so_o frequent_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n why_o be_v there_o no_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o may_v help_v to_o undeceive_v we_o and_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o christ_n die_v only_o to_o declare_v his_o father_n will_v but_o what_o ever_o other_o word_n may_v signify_v this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a meaning_n of_o they_o but_o what_o miserable_a shift_n be_v these_o when_o man_n be_v force_v to_o put_v off_o such_o text_n which_o be_v confess_v to_o express_v our_o doctrine_n only_o by_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v which_o destroy_v all_o kind_n of_o certainty_n in_o word_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a use_n of_o they_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o so_o many_o several_a sense_n that_o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v allow_v upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n but_o that_o another_o meaning_n be_v possible_a man_n will_v never_o agree_v about_o the_o intention_n of_o any_o person_n in_o speak_v for_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o christ_n declare_v by_o his_o death_n god_n readiness_n to_o pardon_n it_o may_v have_v be_v interpret_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v therefore_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n readiness_n to_o pardon_n because_o it_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o god_n will_v do_v it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v as_o express_v for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o against_o they_o according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o answer_v place_n they_o will_v have_v be_v reconcileable_a to_o our_o opinion_n 2._o the_o scripture_n in_o these_o expression_n do_v attribute_v something_o peculiar_a to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o declare_v god_n will_v to_o pardon_n this_o can_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o but_o how_o absurd_a will_v it_o have_v be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n purge_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n that_o through_o christ_n heal_v the_o sick_a raise_v the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n we_o have_v redemption_n even_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n than_o as_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o beside_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o intend_a in_o these_o expression_n they_o be_v the_o most_o incongruous_o apply_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n nothing_o seem_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o it_o than_o that_o very_a thing_n by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o for_o how_o unsuitable_a a_o way_n be_v it_o to_o declare_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o guilty_a person_n by_o such_o severity_n use_v towards_o the_o most_o innocent_a who_o can_v believe_v that_o god_n shall_v declare_v his_o willingness_n to_o pardon_v other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o son_n unless_o that_o death_n of_o his_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n for_o procure_v it_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o god_n will_v and_o decree_n to_o pardon_v but_o not_o mere_o as_o it_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n may_v be_v say_v to_o purge_v we_o from_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o pardon_v and_o so_o as_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v or_o the_o price_n pay_v may_v be_v say_v to_o declare_v or_o manifest_v the_o intention_n of_o a_o person_n to_o release_v or_o deliver_v a_o captive_n so_o god_n acceptance_n of_o what_o christ_n do_v suffer_v for_o our_o sake_n may_v be_v say_v to_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o pardon_v we_o upon_o his_o account_n but_o then_o this_o declaration_n do_v not_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o act_n of_o christ_n in_o suffer_v but_o to_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o accept_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n know_v than_o god_n acceptance_n be_v know_v which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o suffering_n but_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n and_o therefore_o the_o declare_v god_n will_v and_o decree_n to_o pardon_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o that_o and_o if_o that_o have_v be_v all_o which_o the_o scripture_n have_v mean_v by_o purge_v of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n it_o have_v be_v very_o incongruous_o apply_v to_o that_o but_o most_o proper_o to_o his_o resurrection_n but_o these_o phrase_n be_v never_o attribute_v to_o that_o which_o most_o proper_o may_v be_v say_v to_o declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o be_v peculiar_o attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o do_v it_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o these_o expression_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o that_o which_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v their_o proper_a sense_n viz._n that_o expiation_n of_o sin_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n have_v another_o it_o subterfuge_n for_o therein_o lie_v