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cause_n accept_v act_n action_n 12 3 5.7740 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80762 Mr. Baxters Aphorisms exorcized and anthorized. Or An examination of and answer to a book written by Mr. Ri: Baxter teacher of the church at Kederminster in Worcester-shire, entituled, Aphorisms of justification. Together with a vindication of justification by meer grace, from all the Popish and Arminian sophisms, by which that author labours to ground it upon mans works and righteousness. By John Crandon an unworthy minister of the gospel of Christ at Fawley in Hant-shire. Imprimatur, Joseph Caryl. Jan: 3. 1654. Crandon, John, d. 1654. 1654 (1654) Wing C6807; Thomason E807_1; ESTC R207490 629,165 751

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act_n absolve_v the_o conscience_n there_o follow_v also_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o remission_n and_o justification_n so_o that_o beside_o this_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o our_o justification_n by_o faith_n over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o eternal_a justification_n in_o christ_n viz._n 1._o a_o total_a diffidence_n and_o denial_n of_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o a_o trust_n and_o adhere_v whole_o and_o only_o to_o christ_n for_o pardon_n and_o justification_n 2._o god_n act_n upon_o our_o conscience_n declare_v and_o assure_v we_o that_o our_o debt_n be_v pay_v by_o christ_n and_o we_o discharge_v upon_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o our_o surety_n have_v make_v so_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v cancel_v and_o we_o depart_v with_o a_o full_a and_o general_a acquittance_n in_o our_o conscience_n neither_o of_o these_o be_v there_o in_o the_o former_a justification_n i._n e._n in_o the_o justification_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n before_o mention_v and_o so_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o our_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o latter_a sense_n be_v evident_a whatsoever_o else_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n divine_v about_o this_o question_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o add_v in_o examine_v what_o master_n baxter_n say_v here_o and_o afterward_o to_o oppugn_v it_o but_o the_o chief_a thing_n be_v yet_o behind_o may_n some_o say_v viz._n the_o proof_n of_o these_o position_n by_o sound_a argument_n or_o by_o evidence_a scripture_n and_o the_o main_a thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o justification_n as_o be_v a_o immanent_a and_o eternal_a act_n in_o god_n it_o be_v master_n baxter_n loud_a challenge_n pag._n 93._o let_v all_o the_o antinomian_o show_v but_o one_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o justification_n from_o eternity_n i_o will_v be_v so_o charitable_a as_o to_o conceive_v he_o 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declare_v of_o we_o in_o our_o own_o conscience_n to_o be_v accept_v as_o just_a in_o christ_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v a_o act_n accomplish_v in_o we_o in_o time_n nor_o yet_o that_o god_n decree_v from_o eternity_n to_o declare_v we_o in_o our_o conscience_n righteous_a when_o we_o shall_v believe_v but_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o this_o nothing_o advantage_v master_n baxters_n cause_n for_o neither_o do_v this_o act_n of_o god_n in_o time_n terminate_v upon_o our_o conscience_n nor_o his_o eternal_a decree_n so_o to_o justify_v we_o believe_v in_o ourselves_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o god_n and_o in_o christ_n from_o eternity_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o our_o call_n to_o the_o participation_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n by_o he_o in_o time_n but_o rather_o of_o that_o call_v mention_v rom._n 4._o 17._o that_o god_n call_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v as_o he_o 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baxter_n how_o be_v not_o then_o himself_o in_o famous_a in_o reference_n to_o that_o for_o which_o he_o pronounce_v they_o famous_a or_o in_o grant_v they_o at_o the_o high_a the_o name_n of_o theologer_n do_v he_o not_o inure_v upon_o himself_o the_o brand_n of_o a_o theologaster_n but_o peradventure_o he_o thus_o insignize_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o other_o have_v of_o they_o though_o in_o his_o own_o account_n or_o in_o comparison_n with_o himself_o he_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o term_v they_o crane_n or_o pigmy_n or_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o that_o subtlety_n which_o elsewhere_o he_o use_v frequent_o to_o abuse_v the_o ignorant_a with_o a_o conceit_n that_o all_o which_o he_o deliver_v be_v orthodox_n because_o of_o his_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o such_o in_o who_o verity_n and_o godliness_n with_o profoundness_n in_o learning_n be_v meet_v together_o or_o last_o ambition_n of_o popular_a glory_n and_o praise_n may_v invite_v 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immanent_a in_o god_n be_v insufficient_a and_o reasonless_a for_o act_n say_v he_o have_v not_o the_o respect_n of_o a_o adjunct_n to_o its_o subject_n but_o of_o a_o effect_n to_o its_o cause_n as_o if_o act_n and_o effect_n can_v not_o also_o abide_v and_o remain_v in_o their_o cause_n master_n baxter_n no_o doubt_n have_v read_v bellarmine_n arminius_n and_o corvinus_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n suppose_v now_o a_o act_n of_o approbation_n have_v pass_v within_o he_o so_o far_o as_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v become_v his_o faith_n also_o but_o secret_o and_o not_o full_o yet_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n be_v not_o this_o approbation_n a_o act_n of_o master_n baxter_n if_o so_o be_v it_o not_o also_o a_o immanent_a act_n abide_v in_o himself_o within_o his_o own_o mind_n as_o well_o positive_o the_o reside_a as_o negative_o not_o transient_a upon_o those_o writer_n to_o produce_v any_o new_a relation_n or_o passion_n in_o they_o himself_o and_o his_o master_n grotius_n concur_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o efficient_a voluntary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o immediate_o follow_v they_o that_o god_n have_v decree_v from_o eternity_n the_o transient_a justification_n of_o the_o elect_a in_o their_o own_o conscience_n yet_o the_o execution_n thereof_o follow_v not_o until_o they_o believe_v thes_n 15._o and_o its_o explication_n and_o here_o again_o pag._n 177._o i_o demand_v now_o where_o this_o decree_n this_o act_n lie_v hide_v until_o the_o execution_n thereof_o it_o must_v be_v either_o no_o where_n and_o consequent_o null_a and_o annihilate_v or_o else_o abide_v still_o and_o be_v immanent_a in_o god_n and_o so_o what_o be_v in_o god_n from_o eternity_n be_v immanent_a in_o he_o from_o eternity_n
account_v it_o for_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o before_o he_o pronounce_v we_o he_o make_v we_o righteous_a let_v we_o be_v rude_a with_o the_o apostle_n as_o long_o as_o we_o stand_v fix_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o apostle_n that_o mr._n baxter_n speak_v more_o logical_o after_o the_o sophister_n and_o captivate_v himself_o to_o their_o learned_a error_n however_o he_o may_v applaud_v himself_o therein_o we_o conceive_v it_o to_o deserve_v more_o pity_n than_o envy_n 6._o to_o his_o four_o question_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o little_a because_o i_o understand_v he_o but_o little_a neither_o have_v i_o that_o edge_n upon_o my_o dull_a brain_n to_o discern_v whether_o in_o his_o acuteness_n he_o do_v more_o contradict_v other_o or_o himself_o or_o what_o other_o least_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o contradict_v grant_v what_o he_o grant_v save_v ●●ly_o the_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n in_o his_o thesis_n we_o have_v thus_o b._n the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o acquit_v of_o the_o sinner_n from_o the_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o disable_n the_o law_n to_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v he_o the_o question_n that_o he_o conceive_v will_v be_v put_v to_o he_o here_o to_o answer_n be_v b._n why_o he_o make_v not_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n the_o formal_a cause_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v p._n 218._o b._n that_o imputation_n be_v not_o the_o form_n be_v undeniable_a the_o form_n give_v the_o name_n especial_o to_o action_n that_o have_v no_o matter_n imputation_n and_o justification_n denote_v distinct_a act_n and_o how_o then_o can_v impute_a be_v the_o form_n of_o justify_v etc._n etc._n here_o before_o i_o can_v understand_v the_o depth_n of_o mr._n baxter_n i_o must_v be_v resolve_v by_o he_o in_o some_o query_n 1._o whether_o justification_n have_v its_o be_v before_o it_o have_v its_o form_n for_o the_o form_n do_v more_o unexceptive_o give_v the_o be_v then_o the_o name_n and_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o thing_n form_v or_o name_v 2._o if_o not_o whether_o then_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o justify_v man_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n upon_o earth_n or_o ever_o shall_v be_v such_o for_o if_o the_o acquit_v of_o the_o sinner_n from_o the_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o law_n to_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v be_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n then_o be_v justification_n unformed_a and_o without_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n until_o than_o he_o bind_v all_o hand_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o threaten_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o and_o under_o his_o 9_o 11_o 12_o &_o 13._o thesis_n and_o how_o long_o after_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o certify_v we_o so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n then_o after_o his_o principle_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v either_o justification_n or_o any_o justify_v person_n as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v either_o in_o heaven_n or_o upon_o earth_n except_o mr._n baxter_n will_v say_v the_o law_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o by_o christ_n as_o cnipperdol_v be_v by_o john_n a_o leyden_n of_o the_o high_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n make_v tormentor_n or_o hangman_n depose_v from_o be_v any_o long_o a_o righteous_a accuser_n judge_n or_o condemner_n of_o guilty_a person_n and_o make_v a_o executioner_n and_o tormentor_n of_o they_o who_o no_o law_n accuse_v or_o condemn_v 3._o whether_o the_o law_n accuse_v or_o condemn_v of_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o of_o sin_n and_o if_o not_o whether_o god_n acquit_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o law_n accusation_n and_o condemnation_n be_v not_o his_o acquit_v the_o sinner_n from_o all_o sin_n that_o may_v expose_v he_o to_o the_o law_n accuse_v and_o condemn_v this_o mr._n baxter_n must_v grant_v except_o he_o will_v say_v a_o man_n may_v be_v acquit_v from_o the_o law_n yet_o leave_v unto_o the_o devil_n accusation_n and_o condemnation_n as_o he_o seem_v before_o to_o hint_n but_o this_o be_v no_o other_o acquit_v but_o from_o the_o frying-pan_n into_o the_o fire_n from_o a_o just_a accuser_n and_o judge_n into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o unjust_a slanderer_n and_o destroyer_n such_o a_o justification_n with_o its_o form_n we_o decline_v as_o damnation_n itself_o if_o mr._n baxter_n can_v with_o his_o sophistry_n charm_v the_o devil_n let_v he_o grapple_v with_o he_o 4._o whether_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n neither_o a_o act_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o but_o each_o connote_v and_o imply_v the_o other_o for_o so_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n deny_v imputation_n to_o be_v the_o form_n viz._n imputation_n of_o righteousness_n without_o the_o adject_a term_n of_o diminution_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n know_v well_o that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o considerate_a of_o the_o antipapisticall_a divine_n place_n the_o form_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n not_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n viz._n which_o he_o have_v do_v these_o two_o query_n he_o must_v grant_v we_o except_o he_o will_v sink_v from_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o contradict_v himself_o 5._o whether_o then_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o mr._n baxters_n form_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o form_n which_o he_o impugn_v whether_o the_o acquit_v of_o the_o sinner_n from_o the_o law_n from_o sin_n which_o expose_v to_o the_o law_n accusation_n and_o condemnation_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n with_o god_n impute_v of_o righteousness_n and_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n to_o he_o what_o have_v the_o one_o of_o these_o save_o word_n alone_o more_o or_o less_o in_o it_o then_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v mr._n baxters_n lynx_n eye_n that_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o speculation_n of_o democritus_n his_o atom_n and_o plato_n idea_n that_o can_v discern_v the_o difference_n my_o blunt_a fancy_n be_v uncapable_a and_o uncomprehensive_a of_o it_o b._n i_o believe_v say_v mr._n baxter_n that_o this_o impute_v do_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n go_v before_o justify_v and_o do_v not_o the_o form_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n go_v before_o the_o thing_n form_v how_o else_o do_v the_o form_n give_v it_o its_o ultimum_fw-la esse_fw-la this_o more_o prove_v than_o deny_v imputation_n to_o be_v the_o form_n b._n and_o that_o the_o righteousness_n so_o impute_v be_v the_o proper_a ground_n whence_o we_o be_v denominate_v legal_o righteous_a and_o why_o the_o law_n can_v condemn_v we_o this_o also_o make_v more_o for_o we_o then_o for_o he_o he_o tell_v we_o before_o that_o the_o form_n give_v the_o name_n now_o to_o be_v legal_o righteous_a in_o mr._n baxters_n phrase_n be_v to_o be_v righteous_a in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n he_o that_o be_v so_o be_v justify_v in_o title_n of_o law_n as_o mr._n baxter_n term_v it_o and_o here_o treat_v of_o it_o if_o then_o it_o give_v denomination_n of_o legal_o righteous_a it_o give_v the_o name_n of_o justification_n in_o title_n of_o law_n except_o he_o will_v say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v legal_o righteous_a in_o christ_n before_o god_n gracious_a act_n make_v he_o such_o if_o so_o then_o be_v imputation_n the_o form_n of_o justification_n because_o it_o give_v it_o its_o name_n he_o conclude_v well_o b._n it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o quarrel_v about_o the_o logical_a name_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n if_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n yet_o see_v i_o no_o other_o ground_n that_o mr._n baxter_n have_v to_o take_v up_o this_o quarrel_n against_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o protestant_a divine_n in_o refuse_v and_o oppugn_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n which_o they_o give_v but_o to_o quarrel_v about_o name_n and_o word_n the_o form_n which_o he_o substitute_v in_o place_n of_o they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o logical_a not_o theological_a name_n and_o word_n unless_o some_o will_v say_v there_o be_v a_o real_a as_o well_o as_o a_o nominal_a difference_n between_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o law_n to_o accuse_v of_o sin_n and_o god_n not_o impute_v sin_n i._n e._n between_o the_o law_n acquit_v and_o god_n acquit_v from_o sin_n between_o the_o law_n not_o impute_v unrighteousness_n and_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o pardon_n that_o disable_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n from_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v of_o a_o malefactor_n and_o a_o pardon_n which_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o offence_n which_o the_o same_o law_n have_v power_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o
can_v deny_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v first_o broach_v by_o socinus_n and_o afterward_o promote_v by_o arminius_n but_o because_o mr._n baxter_n have_v take_v it_o up_o from_o they_o end_n speak_v it_o out_o in_o this_o his_o tractate_n more_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o mouth_n than_o mr._n goodwin_n have_v do_v as_o we_o may_v see_v afterward_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a imputation_n of_o socinian_n and_o arminian_n heresy_n to_o himself_o by_o his_o chafe_n against_o mr_n walker_n he_o affright_v all_o from_o charge_v he_o therewith_o and_o yet_o howsoever_o he_o seem_v to_o decline_v such_o a_o imputation_n who_o see_v not_o that_o he_o will_v yea_o do_v more_o ready_o take_v up_o a_o curse_a heresy_n from_o any_o of_o these_o learned_a sophister_n than_o a_o bless_a truth_n from_o such_o ignorant_a and_o unstudy_v minister_n that_o glory_n in_o nothing_o but_o the_o foolishness_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o dare_v not_o to_o be_v wise_a unto_o salvation_n beyond_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n hence_o he_o pass_v to_o his_o three_o opinion_n which_o be_v whole_o one_o with_o 54._o page_n 54._o the_o first_o in_o substance_n and_o a_o little_a d●fference_n only_o make_v in_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n for_o the_o question_n be_v thus_o propound_v whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n passive_a righteousness_n only_o or_o also_o by_o his_o active_a the_o assertor_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o three_o opinion_n answer_n both_o with_o one_o consent_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o both_o only_a mr_n baxter_n that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o wit_n and_o force_v of_o his_o sophistry_n that_o he_o can_v at_o his_o pleasure_n exauctorate_v any_o tenet_n in_o divinity_n lay_v it_o all_o defile_v and_o dead_a in_o the_o dust_n to_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o then_o give_v it_o a_o resurrection_n with_o a_o new_a body_n to_o show_v itself_o as_o a_o eminent_a and_o orient_a pearl_n to_o adorn_v christian_a religion_n do_v annihilate_v and_o vilify_v it_o in_o one_o sound_n of_o word_n and_o after_o canonize_v it_o in_o another_o and_o what_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o spew_v out_o as_o filth_n and_o garbage_n and_o that_o which_o he_o suck_v and_o swallow_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n and_o food_n from_o heaven_n forsooth_o this_o only_a that_o the_o one_o opinion_n make_v the_o active_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o passive_a to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n the_o other_o make_v the_o active_a together_o with_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n justice_n to_o put_v we_o into_o the_o participation_n of_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n a_o vast_a difference_n in_o sense_n no_o less_o than_o that_o be_v between_o doctor_n martin_n and_o doctor_n luther_n or_o that_o which_o one_o put_v betwixt_o the_o operation_n and_o work_n of_o pepper_n that_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o one_o but_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o mr_n baxter_n know_v that_o the_o most_o judicious_a assertor_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n urge_v no_o further_o then_o to_o have_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o active_a as_o well_o as_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v meritorious_a to_o our_o redemption_n and_o justification_n that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o more_o inconsiderate_a sort_n that_o will_v have_v it_o so_o impute_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v account_v before_o god_n as_o those_o that_o have_v fulfil_v all_o the_o righteousness_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o and_o by_o christ_n fulfilli_v the_o same_o therefore_o his_o take_n up_o this_o opinion_n as_o a_o three_o opinion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o truth_n be_v but_o a_o take_n up_o again_o as_o holy_a and_o savoury_a that_o which_o before_o he_o have_v reject_v as_o the_o embryo_n of_o ignorant_a and_o unstudy_v brain_n full_a of_o the_o great_a absurdity_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 55._o that_o for_o ten_o year_n together_o he_o hold_v the_o passive_a righteousness_n only_o effectual_a to_o justification_n but_o since_o that_o he_o have_v be_v convert_v shall_v i_o demand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o eagle-eyed_a a_o man_n so_o long_o dote_v upon_o a_o cloud_n in_o stead_n of_o juno_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v his_o eye_n be_v at_o last_o open_v that_o he_o see_v the_o delusion_n and_o shun_v it_o himself_o give_v we_o a_o hint_n what_o to_o answer_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o angry_a if_o we_o guess_v so_o far_o that_o our_o conjecture_n have_v his_o own_o conscience_n if_o awake_v give_v consent_n 1_o then_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o mr._n bradshaw_n who_o either_o by_o face_n or_o writing_n i_o never_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o that_o great_a wit_n grotius_n with_o his_o deep_a and_o sublimate_v speculation_n overpoised_n he_o in_o his_o late_a read_n of_o he_o and_o how_o hard_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o mr._n baxter_n so_o great_a a_o admirer_n and_o adorer_n of_o humane_a wit_n and_o learning_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o brave_a sophister_n indeed_o and_o not_o to_o close_v in_o judgement_n with_o he_o though_o a_o papist_n a_o apostate_n and_o more_o than_o a_o semi-atheist_n so_o far_o do_v acute_a and_o finespun_a distinction_n prevail_v with_o he_o more_o than_o the_o honourable_a authority_n of_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o god_n 2_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o during_o these_o ten_o year_n mr._n baxter_n hold_v justification_n by_o faith_n only_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n therefore_o stick_v so_o long_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n sole_a passive_a obedience_n as_o cohere_v very_o harmonious_o therewith_o but_o since_o he_o have_v cast_v himself_o into_o the_o channel_n of_o popish_a writer_n and_o thence_o derive_v justification_n by_o work_n it_o concern_v he_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o former_a opinion_n for_o the_o sole_a passive_a righteousness_n as_o be_v much_o repugnant_a to_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o to_o take_v up_o this_o as_o authentic_a and_o somewhat_o conduce_v and_o helpful_a to_o his_o cause_n for_o if_o christ_n active_a obedience_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o god_n with_o what_o face_n can_v mr._n baxter_n attribute_v a_o prevalency_n and_o power_n herein_o to_o our_o best_a work_n and_o action_n i_o purpose_v not_o to_o trifle_v away_o time_n and_o labour_n to_o refel_v this_o doctrine_n or_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o plausible_a exception_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o think_v will_v be_v make_v against_o it_o himself_n know_v that_o some_o of_o his_o forementioned_a question_v be_v grant_v and_o cite_v opinion_n which_o he_o neither_o deny_v nor_o oppose_v will_v turn_v his_o grotian_n distinction_n of_o idem_fw-la and_o tantundem_fw-la into_o wind_n and_o smoke_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o speak_v we_o may_v grant_v there_o be_v some_o plausibility_n but_o if_o it_o be_v search_v to_o the_o bottom_n there_o will_v be_v little_a of_o solidity_n find_v therein_o but_o my_o purpose_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v only_o or_o chief_o to_o except_v against_o his_o apparent_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o with_o these_o he_o so_o much_o abound_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o want_v matter_n to_o take_v up_o more_o time_n and_o labour_n then_o my_o other_o employment_n can_v well_o afford_v chap._n iu._n what_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v which_o redound_v to_o the_o redeem_a whether_o believer_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n and_o whether_o their_o affliction_n in_o this_o life_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o cur_n and_o have_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o they_o with_o mr._n baxter_n argument_n to_o prove_v they_o such_o in_o this_o nine_o thesis_n and_o its_o explication_n mr._n baxter_n hew_v out_o crooked_a timber_n enough_o for_o many_o of_o the_o discreet_a divine_n to_o employ_v their_o time_n and_o labour_n therein_o until_o they_o be_v tire_v and_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a at_o last_o to_o straighten_v it_o it_o be_v like_o pandera_n box_n which_o be_v open_v let_v out_o all_o misery_n and_o mischief_n into_o the_o world_n as_o the_o poet_n feign_v whatsoever_o the_o papist_n teach_v of_o the_o deficiency_n and_o maimednes_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o necessary_a supply_n of_o man_n satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n of_o purgatory_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o salvation_n and_o many_o other_o error_n depend_v upon_o these_o be_v all_o couch_v and_o compass_v here_o within_o a_o very_a narrow_a circuit_n some_o express_v and_o some_o employ_v but_o so_o that_o while_o he_o haste_v to_o bind_v together_o sudden_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v see_v so_o much_o dreggish_a popery_n in_o one_o fardel_n in_o his_o great_a
the_o apostle_n term_n by_o which_o he_o free_o and_o without_o necessity_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o justice_n will_v the_o salvation_n of_o one_o and_o will_v not_o the_o salvation_n of_o another_o love_v or_o hate_v impute_v not_o or_o do_v impute_v sin_n according_a to_o his_o own_o free_a will_n but_o justification_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n righteousness_n or_o faithfulness_n by_o which_o he_o faithful_o and_o righteous_o accomplish_v his_o promise_n of_o grace_n in_o just_a ●ying_n and_o absolve_v they_o which_o believe_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o pardon_n pronounce_v to_o their_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n promise_v make_v to_o believer_n no_o word_n of_o promise_n go_v before_o justification_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n to_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n to_o fulfil_v that_o promise_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o natural_a justice_n that_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o shall_v so_o justify_v and_o love_v any_o for_o than_o shall_v none_o be_v either_o love_v or_o save_v free_o of_o god_n when_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o free_a choice_n to_o love_v or_o to_o hate_v to_o save_v or_o condemn_v all_o or_o mutatis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la to_o have_v love_v esau_n &_o hate_a jacob_n to_o have_v will_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o save_v and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o reprobated_a but_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n precede_v justification_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n which_o it_o be_v righteousness_n in_o god_n to_o fulfil_v therefore_o be_v it_o a_o act_n as_o well_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n as_o of_o his_o free_a grace_n 3._o that_o justification_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v antecedaneous_a or_o forego_v to_o all_o covenant_n whatsoever_o 1._o in_o order_n of_o nature_n though_o not_o in_o time_n it_o go_v before_o that_o covenant_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o explication_n of_o mr._n baxter_n fourteen_o thesis_n and_o consequent_o before_o christ_n undertake_v to_o make_v or_o the_o father_n covenant_n to_o accept_v what_o he_o shall_v offer_v in_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a for_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o willing_a of_o the_o end_n always_o go_v before_o the_o willing_a of_o the_o mean_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n so_o that_o god_n willing_a man_n righteousness_n and_o immunity_n from_o sin_n and_o love_v he_o to_o salvation_n must_v needs_o go_v before_o his_o willing_a of_o christ_n satisfy_v of_o his_o justice_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a appoint_v of_o god_n to_o the_o constitute_n of_o man_n righteous_a before_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v pure_a from_o sin_n discharge_v from_o condemnation_n and_o partaker_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o end_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o precedency_n or_o follow_v after_o of_o these_o act_n of_o god_n in_o time_n for_o they_o be_v both_o coeternal_a and_o before_o all_o time_n who_o god_n have_v love_v and_o forgive_v their_o sin_n they_o have_v he_o so_o love_v and_o forgive_v in_o and_o through_o christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o through_o and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n much_o more_o do_v this_o immanent_a act_n of_o justification_n go_v before_o not_o only_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o time_n also_o the_o other_o temporary_a covenant_n both_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v after_o by_o gospel_n promise_n by_o christ_n or_o god_n in_o christ_n to_o we_o and_o with_o we_o for_o these_o have_v all_o their_o be_v in_o time_n but_o justification_n in_o its_o other_o acceptation_n be_v subsequent_a unto_o and_o follow_v after_o and_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o not_o only_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o of_o faith_n itself_o which_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n call_v for_o as_o a_o mean_a to_o attain_v it_o none_o else_o but_o a_o beleiver_n nor_o he_o until_o he_o actual_o believe_v be_v thus_o actual_o justify_v or_o have_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o absolution_n from_o wrath_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v of_o god_n in_o his_o conscience_n and_o thus_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o christ_n or_o in_o god_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o ourselves_o by_o god_n through_o christ_n be_v another_o the_o former_a be_v a_o antecedent_n the_o latter_a a_o effect_n or_o consequent_a of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 4._o that_o neither_o the_o mediation_n &_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n nor_o much_o less_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a gift_n of_o grace_n receive_v from_o christ_n either_o in_o their_o habit_n or_o operation_n do_v move_v god_n to_o justify_v we_o so_o as_o to_o put_v into_o he_o a_o will_v to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o accept_v we_o as_o righteous_a or_o to_o change_v his_o affection_n from_o nilling_a to_o will_v our_o forgiveness_n and_o happiness_n and_o from_o hate_v to_o love_n and_o accept_v we_o because_o he_o be_v god_n and_o therefore_o immutable_a and_o there_o can_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o god_n will_v render_v any_o more_o than_o of_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o these_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n be_v god_n himself_o act_v so_o that_o the_o substration_n of_o all_o that_o christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o by_o his_o suffering_n satisfy_v for_o we_o and_o of_o all_o that_o we_o do_v or_o can_v do_v to_o put_v ourselves_o into_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o a_o conformity_n with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a the_o cause_n or_o condition_n or_o antecedent_n of_o god_n first_o love_v own_v and_o pronounce_v u●_n righteous_a and_o pure_a from_o sin_n impute_v but_o the_o effect_n thereof_o for_o he_o so_o love_v and_o justifi_v all_o that_o in_o a_o covenant_n way_n have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o their_o own_o conscience_n before_o ever_o they_o believe_v or_o live_v but_o that_o the_o intervening_a of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o recumbency_n upon_o and_o embrace_v of_o christ_n so_o satisfy_v by_o faith_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v do_v add_v nothing_o to_o god_n which_o be_v not_o nor_o alter_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o will_n before_o but_o do_v only_o lay_v and_o make_v a_o way_n by_o god_n ordination_n how_o he_o from_o all_o eternity_n love_v and_o justify_v we_o in_o himself_o free_o may_v in_o a_o course_n most_o convenient_a to_o magnify_v both_o his_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n and_o withal_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n at_o length_n actual_o declare_v we_o just_a in_o and_o to_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o for_o ever_o acquit_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o wrath_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o so_o the_o former_a justification_n be_v a_o pure_a simple_a free_a and_o irrespective_a act_n of_o god_n have_v no_o causality_n out_o of_o himself_o move_v he_o to_o it_o but_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o foederal_n gospel_n or_o covenant_n justification_n respect_v his_o own_o covenant_n before_o make_v christ_n satisfaction_n already_o give_v and_o plead_v in_o heaven_n by_o christ_n and_o man_n faith_n in_o the_o mediator_n and_o promiser_n plead_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mediator_n seal_v it_o upon_o all_o which_o he_o do_v he_o can_v but_o actual_o pronounce_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o beleiver_n his_o perfect_a absolution_n from_o sin_n and_o vengeance_n this_o latter_a be_v indeed_o the_o justify_v whereof_o the_o scripture_n primary_o speak_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o speak_v of_o justification_n by_o faith_n but_o so_o as_o the_o former_a be_v also_o in_o such_o scripture_n employ_v neither_o be_v the_o scripture_n silent_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a as_o consider_v without_o the_o latter_a or_o apart_o from_o it_o 5._o that_o although_o all_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o time_n i._n e._n each_o on●_n in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o so_o believe_v be_v justify_v also_o in_o christ_n &_o secret_o in_o god_n before_o they_o believe_v or_o yet_o live_v even_o from_o eternity_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o man_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n proclaim_v right_o to_o the_o lord_n christ_n to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n freedom_n from_o condemnation_n heirship_n to_o god_n kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n of_o christ_n passion_n until_o he_o do_v actual_o believe_v and_o embrace_v christ_n through_o he_o to_o have_v all_o those_o precious_a promise_n make_v good_a and_o effectual_a to_o himself_o though_o in_o christ_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o before_o yet_o differ_v he_o nothing_o in_o himself_o from_o a_o servant_n from_o a_o child_n of_o
or_o between_o the_o not_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o not_o impute_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o to_o his_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n chap._n xxv_o arg._n of_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la or_o the_o condition_n or_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n and_o whether_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v so_o the_o absurdity_n wherewith_o mr._n baxter_n charge_v this_o doctrine_n remove_v and_o those_o that_o follow_v his_o doctrine_n in_o part_n particularise_v to_o the_o first_o question_n we_o must_v apply_v ourselves_o somewhat_o more_o full_o because_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a question_n mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v aim_v chief_o to_o the_o ostentation_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o logical_a both_o acuteness_n and_o profoundness_n to_o make_v himself_o thereby_o admire_v and_o formidable_a but_o in_o answer_v this_o and_o the_o next_o he_o collect_v in_o one_o all_o his_o subtlety_n and_o sophistry_n ●o_o beguile_v and_o deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect._n and_o indeed_o if_o he_o carry_v these_o two_o question_n in_o captivity_n to_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o purpose_n he_o shall_v thereby_o make_v at_o least_o a_o seem_a way_n by_o which_o to_o introduce_v all_o his_o popish_a soul-subverting_a error_n about_o justification_n which_o follow_v and_o hang_v as_o at_o the_o tail_n of_o these_o question_n his_o word_n in_o the_o thesis_n be_v b._n the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la be_v both_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o justify_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v will_v be_v object_v against_o his_o put_v christ_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o degree_n of_o causality_n as_o a_o collateral_a with_o faith_n he_o have_v speak_v to_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o question_n and_o the_o firmness_n of_o this_o his_o answer_n have_v be_v there_o examine_v but_o what_o concern_v faith_n that_o which_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v oppose_v in_o he_o form_n into_o two_o question_n explication_n pa._n 214._o 1._o why_o he_o make_v it_o not_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n 2._o why_o he_o make_v it_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la the_o former_a which_o be_v his_o 5._o question_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o answer_v pa._n 219._o in_o these_o word_n b._n to_o the_o five_o question_n perhaps_o i_o shall_v be_v blame_v as_o singular_a from_o all_o man_n in_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n lead_v i_o not_o to_o it_o 1._o if_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n or_o man_n not_o of_o man_n for_o man_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a efficient_a he_o do_v not_o justify_v himself_o 2._o not_o of_o god_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o god_n that_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n 2._o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n and_o the_o action_n and_o so_o still_a man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o 3._o for_o as_o aquinas_n the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o instrument_n be_v one_o action_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v so_o god_n instrument_n 4._o the_o instrument_n must_v have_v influx_n t●_n the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n by_o a_o proper_a causality_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n have_v such_o a_o influx_n into_o our_o justification_n here_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o have_v more_o of_o the_o subtle_a serpent_n or_o of_o the_o roar_a lyon_n 1._o he_o use_v his_o wind_a sophistry_n to_o entangle_v 2._o his_o dare_a threat_n to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o entangle_v will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o contradict_v he_o let_v we_o examine_v what_o efficacy_n there_o be_v in_o either_o or_o both_o these_o and_o first_o in_o his_o sophistry_n to_o insinuate_v or_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o creep_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o reader_n to_o deceive_v they_o he_o tell_v we_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v blame_v as_o singular_a from_o all_o man_n in_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n it_o seem_v he_o doubt_v that_o some_o of_o his_o reader_n for_o lack_v of_o acquaintance_n with_o many_o author_n upon_o this_o subject_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a doctrine_n which_o he_o here_o deliver_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v rob_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o new_a invention_n that_o the_o praise_n thereof_o may_v therefore_o whole_o redound_v to_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o man_n that_o ever_o see_v and_o teach_v faith_n not_o to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n that_o herein_o he_o be_v singular_a from_o all_o man_n b●t_o have_v he_o not_o rub_v his_o forehead_n that_o with_o open_a face_n he_o thus_o vindicate_v to_o himself_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n let_v he_o name_v himself_o singular_a and_o abhorrent_n from_o all_o protestant_n yea_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n not_o from_o all_o man_n he_o be_v singular_a and_o alone_a in_o this_o and_o most_o his_o assertion_n from_o the_o orthodox_n from_o who_o but_o hold_v it_o in_o common_a with_o the_o whole_a herd_n of_o antichrist_n to_o who_o he_o be_v fall_v do_v not_o bellarmine_n deny_v that_o faith_n can_v true_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o except_o it_o do_v obtain_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n merit_n justification_n from_o god_n do_v not_o all_o his_o brethren_n with_o one_o voice_n shake_v off_o the_o instrumental_a causality_n of_o justification_n and_o make_v it_o as_o a_o perfect_a quality_n or_o good_a work_n to_o merit_v it_o a_o two_o fold_v subtlety_n yea_o falsehood_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v therefore_o in_o this_o his_o insinuation_n 1._o that_o he_o affirm_v himself_o singular_a in_o this_o point_n to_o catch_v after_o a_o usurp_a praise_n to_o himself_o as_o if_o he_o have_v see_v what_o none_o in_o the_o world_n before_o he_o have_v see_v 2._o in_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o new_a doctrine_n thereby_o to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o he_o in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o ear_n of_o man_n itch_v after_o new_a in_o disdain_n of_o sound_n and_o true_a doctrine_n but_o further_o to_o insinuate_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n lead_v he_o not_o to_o it_o we_o believe_v he_o without_o oath_n or_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o desire_n of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o his_o hair_n to_o trudge_v single_a but_o accompany_v with_o a_o whole_a brigade_n of_o disciple_n under_o their_o conduct_v and_o seduce_v unto_o rome_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o his_o argument_n b._n if_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n or_o man._n but_o of_o neither_o of_o these_o ergo_fw-la not_o at_o all_o a_o instrument_n his_o proposition_n or_o major_n we_o grant_v he_o and_o it_o be_v enough_o and_o full_a to_o that_o which_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o refel_v his_o reason_n which_o he_o bring_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o minor_a yet_o because_o my_o drift_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o answer_v he_o as_o to_o establish_v some_o weak_a and_o unwary_a christian_n against_o his_o imposture_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v first_o to_o confirm_v what_o he_o deny_v and_o seek_v to_o shiver_v and_o then_o to_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o reason_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o we_o when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o minor_a that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n neither_o of_o god_n nor_o man_n in_o justification_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o defend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o both_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o justification_n as_o take_v passive_o declare_v to_o and_o termine_v upon_o the_o conscience_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v mention_v justification_n as_o take_v mere_o active_o for_o that_o internal_a eternal_a and_o immanent_a act_n in_o god_n not_o transient_a upon_o a_o extraneous_a subject_n but_o hide_v in_o god_n before_o the_o world_n be_v or_o any_o justify_v or_o unjustify_v person_n begin_v to_o live_v or_o be_v mr._n baxter_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o do_v the_o jew_n with_o steven_n act._n 7._o 57_o stop_v his_o ear_n and_o cry_v out_o against_o we_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n blasphemy_n blasphemy_n yet_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o say_v be_v neither_o god_n nor_o man_n instument_n of_o justification_n but_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o alone_a mr._n baxter_n here_o take_v justification_n for_o that_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n by_o which_o he_o discharge_v for_o christ_n sake_n the_o sinner_n from_o condemnation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a
he_o have_v out_o of_o schibler_n metaphysic_n sound_a enough_o i_o acknowledge_v as_o schibler_n propose_v it_o in_o thesi_fw-la but_o fallacious_a and_o misapply_v by_o this_o man_n to_o his_o hypothesis_n yet_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v though_o not_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o god_n word_n in_o it_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a of_o the_o act_n or_o effect_n that_o work_v by_o the_o instrument_n say_v he_o but_o man_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a efficient_a therefore_o work_v not_o in_o this_o business_n by_o instrument_n or_o instrumental_a help_n i_o answer_v 1._o not_o only_o in_o resevence_n to_o this_o but_o to_o that_o which_o also_o follow_v in_o his_o argumentation_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o instrument_n that_o they_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n effective_a or_o receptive_a effective_a so_o be_v a_o knife_n the_o instrument_n of_o cut_v receptive_a so_o be_v the_o hand_n the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v mr._n baxter_n argument_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o former_a only_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o latter_a for_o 1._o of_o a_o effective_a instument_n it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o knife_n cut_v and_o the_o man_n cut_v likewise_o but_o a_o receptive_a instrument_n have_v a_o double_a relation_n 1._o to_o the_o giver_n 2._o to_o the_o receiver_n as_o if_o a_o rich_a man_n give_v a_o great_a treasure_n to_o a_o poor_a man_n he_o receive_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o receptive_a instrument_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n enrich_n be_v his_o hand_n now_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v argue_v as_o mr._n baxter_n do_v the_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n it_o be_v a_o instrument_n either_o of_o the_o giver_n or_o receiver_n not_o of_o the_o receiver_n for_o he_o do_v not_o enrich_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a agent_n enrich_v not_o of_o the_o giver_n for_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v any_o riches_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v to_o receive_v therefore_o the_o instrument_n of_o neither_o nor_o at_o all_o a_o instrument_n who_o see_v not_o the_o vanity_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n yet_o such_o be_v this_o paralogism_n of_o mr._n baxter_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o instrument_n which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o aquinas_n and_o schibler_n hold_v only_o of_o effective_a not_o of_o receptive_a instrument_n yet_o as_o faith_n be_v god_n effective_a instrument_n to_o justify_v man_n and_o not_o himself_o as_o mr._n baxter_n trifle_v so_o these_o canon_n hold_v of_o it_o also_o in_o the_o sense_n before_o specify_v 2._o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n or_o minor_n he_o prove_v it_o thus_o man_n do_v not_o justify_v himself_o this_o be_v a_o equivocation_n and_o beside_o the_o question_n none_o ever_o make_v man_n the_o causa_fw-la prima_fw-la of_o his_o justification_n none_o i_o mean_v of_o all_o those_o who_o mr._n baxter_n dispute_n against_o himself_o indeed_o and_o his_o follower_n assert_v the_o perfection_n and_o merit_n of_o man_n righteousness_n consist_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n and_o affirm_v that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o man_n and_o in_o man_n do_v give_v he_o title_n to_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o christ_n can_v well_o be_v clear_v from_o make_v man_n the_o first_o tause_n of_o his_o justification_n but_o we_o speak_v nothing_o tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n do_v we_o say_v that_o man_n act_v to_o his_o justification_n but_o by_o this_o apprehend_n and_o apply_v to_o himself_o the_o justification_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n man_n be_v not_o only_o the_o principal_a but_o also_o the_o sole_a efficient_a of_o apprehend_v or_o receive_v christ_n to_o justification_n and_o faith_n his_o alone_a receptive_a instrument_n therein_o by_o the_o instrumental_a subsurviency_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o receive_v christ_n we_o make_v it_o not_o man_n instrument_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n or_o of_o god_n acceptation_n or_o of_o his_o declare_v but_o only_o of_o our_o apply_v it_o to_o our_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n instrument_n he_o have_v these_o reason_n to_o prove_v b._n 2._o not_o of_o god_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o god_n that_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n a_o mere_a bull_n with_o which_o he_o jeer_v and_o scoff_n not_o only_o at_o all_o the_o protestant_n divine_n but_o also_o at_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o poor_a sorry_a animal_n and_o ass_n unworthy_a to_o be_v answer_v with_o reason_n but_o with_o absurd_a nonsense_n 1._o faith_n in_o one_o be_v never_o use_v or_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justify_v another_o much_o less_o faith_n in_o god_n to_o justify_v man_n 2._o he_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o else_o hence_o but_o this_o god_n believe_v not_o therefore_o god_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o discharge_v from_o condemnation_n by_o the_o new_a covenant_n 3._o he_o do_v in_o the_o magisterial_a confidence_n of_o his_o heart_n implicit_o accuse_v christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o faithful_a teacher_n in_o his_o church_n to_o hold_v that_o god_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o the_o principal_a agent_n and_o the_o instrument_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o instrument_n must_v be_v in_o the_o agent_n or_o can_v be_v his_o instrument_n so_o that_o faith_n must_v be_v g●d_v himself_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n himself_o the_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n be_v god_n act_v these_o be_v all_o but_o slander_n of_o the_o lord_n servant_n to_o make_v odious_a the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o deliver_v 4._o we_o make_v faith_n in_o man_n not_o in_o god_n god_n effective_a instrument_n which_o he_o infundendo_fw-la create_v &_o creando_fw-la infundit_fw-la and_o have_v wrought_v it_o in_o the_o soul_n he_o do_v put_v it_o also_o in_o act_v thereby_o to_o evidence_n to_o man_n his_o justification_n as_o some_o great_a and_o munificent_a lord_n have_v lay_v up_o a_o great_a treasure_n for_o one_o of_o his_o poor_a and_o most_o abject_a servant_n in_o some_o secret_a place_n tell_v he_o first_o what_o he_o have_v do_v bestow_v it_o full_o and_o free_o upon_o he_o but_o the_o servant_n not_o find_v it_o be_v never_o the_o rich_a because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o at_o length_n the_o lord_n light_v a_o torch_n guide_v his_o servant_n to_o the_o secret_a place_n and_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o torch_n show_v he_o the_o treasure_n which_o before_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v whole_o he_o bid_v he_o to_o see_v and_o possess_v here_o the_o torch_n be_v that_o lord_n instrument_n by_o which_o he_o discover_v to_o his_o servant_n the_o treasure_n and_o evidence_v he_o to_o be_v indeed_o enrich_v so_o and_o much_o more_o complete_o be_v faith_n god_n instrument_n by_o which_o he_o justify_v we_o to_o ourselves_o i._n e._n declare_v and_o evidence_v we_o to_o be_v just_a and_o justify_v b._n 2._o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n and_o the_o action_n and_o so_o man_n shall_v be_v still_o say_v to_o justify_v himself_o either_o i_o understand_v he_o not_o or_o he_o speak_v word_n without_o matter_n or_o word_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o justification_n as_o of_o a_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n upon_o man_n in_o time_n this_o act_n of_o god_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o god_n declare_v and_o evidence_a man_n to_o himself_o justify_v god_n manifestation_n or_o pronounce_v his_o justification_n to_o his_o conscience_n how_o man_n in_o this_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n in_o the_o action_n he_o explain_v not_o and_o i_o perceive_v not_o that_o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n in_o the_o application_n of_o justification_n so_o manifest_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o in_o this_o do_v man_n no_o more_o justify_v himself_o then_o be_v above_o express_v or_o because_o it_o be_v faith_n in_o man_n which_o we_o pronounce_v to_o be_v god_n instrument_n of_o justify_v be_v therefore_o man_n causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o a_o self-justify_a nay_o faith_n even_o in_o man_n be_v god_n creature_n and_o the_o same_o nothing_o of_o man_n essence_n not_o of_o our_o s●lves_n it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n ephes_n 2._o 8._o may_v not_o god_n lay_v up_o his_o own_o instrument_n where_o it_o please_v his_o will_n and_o wisdom_n for_o his_o own_o use_n or_o cease_v it_o to_o be_v god_n instrument_n or_o in_o god_n hand_n when_o it_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o his_o good_a obj._n but_o faith_n act_v not_o in_o man_n without_o man_n as_o the_o second_o cause_n act_v it_o and_o by_o such_o act_n his_o faith_n man_n shall_v justify_v
himself_o sol._n we_o make_v not_o man_n a_o stone_n nor_o degrade_v he_o into_o a_o dead_a block_n we_o grant_v of_o he_o that_o actus_fw-la agit_fw-fr he_o have_v not_o lose_v his_o freewill_n but_o all_o possibility_n of_o be_v save_v by_o it_o all_o the_o spiritualnesse_n of_o it_o that_o without_o a_o new_a reparation_n of_o it_o it_o can_v will_v nothing_o in_o matter_n of_o salvation_n concurrent_a and_o conform_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o all_o man_n act_n of_o his_o faith_n when_o he_o be_v so_o renew_v and_o move_v by_o the_o prime_a cause_n be_v but_o to_o the_o receive_n and_o application_n of_o his_o justification_n evidence_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v god_n instrument_n and_o act_v by_o god_n so_o it_o be_v god_n evidence_n to_o manifest_v to_o he_o his_o justification_n it_o be_v mr._n baxt●r_n and_o his_o fellow_n that_o by_o their_o doctrine_n make_v m●n_z self-justifyers_a teach_v that_o god_n justification_n be_v conditional_a and_o the_o alone_a instrument_n of_o god_n therein_o viz._n the_o gospel_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o universal_o to_o all_o no_o less_o effectual_o to_o they_o that_o reject_v it_o then_o to_o they_o that_o embrace_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n faith_n and_o obedience_n begin_v and_o continue_v in_o until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o make_v this_o justification_n to_o be_v the_o justification_n of_o each_o singular_a person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o so_o god_n instrument_n of_o justification_n justify_v but_o conditional_o i._n e._n no_o one_o singular_a man_n actual_o and_o absolute_o it_o be_v man_n that_o by_o his_o faith_n and_o work_v make_v god_n universal_a justification_n to_o be_v his_o proper_a justification_n and_o god_n conditional_a justification_n to_o be_v his_o actual_o and_o absolute_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v all_o with_o a_o common_a and_o conditional_a justification_n but_o it_o be_v every_o man_n task_n to_o make_v and_o his_o own_o act_n when_o he_o have_v make_v this_o justification_n to_o be_v real_o and_o undoubted_o he_o therefore_o he_o do_v but_o gaze_v here_o to_o find_v a_o moat_n in_o his_o brother_n eye_n fasten_v the_o beam_n in_o his_o own_o b._n 3._o for_o as_o aquinas_n the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o instrument_n be_v one_o action_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v so_o god_n instrument_n 4._o the_o instrument_n must_v have_v influx_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n by_o a_o proper_a causality_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n have_v such_o a_o influx_n into_o our_o justification_n i_o couple_v these_o two_o together_o because_o they_o be_v as_o twin_n that_o show_v no_o malignity_n in_o their_o face_n but_o be_v by_o mr._n baxter_n make_v to_o carry_v fire_n in_o their_o tail_n who_o dare_v to_o say_v and_o who_o dare_v say_v what_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v it_o must_v we_o expect_v a_o break_a head_n from_o the_o challenger_n be_v it_o but_o a_o word_n and_o a_o blow_n with_o he_o or_o do_v he_o affright_v we_o with_o god_n judgement_n from_o say_v it_o be_v it_o his_o meaning_n who_o have_v so_o little_a fear_n or_o conscience_n towards_o god_n as_o to_o offend_v he_o and_o derogate_v from_o his_o glory_n in_o say_v it_o o_o that_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o reverence_n and_o conscience_n towards_o god_n to_o annihilate_v man_n and_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o mr._n baxter_n which_o abound_v in_o many_o of_o those_o who_o he_o here_o oppose_v he_o then_o sure_o will_v have_v cast_v this_o pernicious_a pamphlet_n of_o he_o into_o hellfire_n if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a rather_o then_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o null_n of_o god_n and_o deify_v of_o man_n righteousness_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n we_o dare_v and_o that_o in_o the_o fear_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o aver_v 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o evidence_n to_o his_o soul_n that_o he_o be_v justify_v in_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o one_o and_o same_o action_n of_o god_n the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o faith_n the_o instrument_n the_o declaration_n and_o manifestation_n of_o justification_n to_o the_o soul_n be_v here_o the_o action_n god_n as_o the_o principal_a cause_n do_v it_o by_o faith_n his_o evidence_n and_o instrument_n faith_n as_o the_o instrument_n and_o evidence_n do_v it_o from_o god_n as_o the_o principal_a cause_n in_o manner_n before_o express_v god_n heal_v naaman_n of_o his_o leprosy_n by_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n as_o his_o instrument_n do_v many_o wonder_n in_o egypt_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o wilderness_n by_o moses_n his_o rod_n as_o his_o instrument_n subvert_v the_o wall_n and_o tower_n of_o jericho_n by_o the_o instrumental_a subserviency_n of_o man_n voice_n and_o the_o sound_n or_o wind_n of_o ram_n horn_n and_o trumpet_n christ_n give_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a man_n by_o a_o plaster_n of_o clay_n apply_v to_o his_o eye_n will_v he_o not_o acknowledge_v all_o these_o wonder_n to_o be_v the_o action_n both_o of_o god_n the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o these_o so_o feeble_a instrument_n also_o the_o despicablenesse_n of_o the_o instrument_n and_o mean_n do_v not_o spoil_v god_n of_o but_o visible_o attribute_v unto_o god_n the_o whole_a glory_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o power_n which_o in_o the_o use_n of_o more_o noble_a instrument_n will_v not_o appear_v so_o sensible_o unto_o some_o apprehension_n much_o more_o be_v the_o same_o action_n the_o action_n both_o of_o god_n and_o faith_n his_o instrument_n and_o this_o without_o all_o seem_a ground_n of_o contradiction_n when_o we_o attribute_v not_o to_o faith_n any_o instrumentality_n under_o god_n to_o the_o work_n or_o effect_v but_o only_o to_o the_o declare_v and_o evidence_v to_o man_n his_o justification_n before_o effect_v and_o complete_v in_o god_n and_o in_o christ_n and_o 2._o that_o faith_n as_o god_n instrument_n have_v influx_n in_o its_o kind_n to_o produce_v this_o effect_n the_o evidence_n of_o man_n justification_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o proper_a causality_n i_o mean_v not_o mr._n baxter_n i_o think_v mean_v not_o by_o a_o causality_n that_o be_v natural_o its_o own_o and_o proper_a to_o it_o but_o by_o a_o proper_a causality_n which_o god_n have_v give_v it_o in_o appoint_v and_o use_v it_o as_o his_o instrument_n to_o produce_v the_o effect_n will_v deny_v any_o this_o to_o be_v true_a of_o the_o forementioned_a instrument_n he_o that_o make_v they_o his_o instrument_n beget_v in_o they_o a_o causality_n and_o power_n instrumental_o by_o and_o under_o he_o to_o produce_v those_o effect_n indeed_o to_o mr._n baxter_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o principle_n that_o deny_v justification_n as_o a_o immanent_a act_n in_o god_n constitute_v and_o accept_v we_o righteous_a and_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o a_o temporaneous_a and_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n these_o assertion_n must_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o monstrosity_n upon_o their_o face_n that_o faith_n shall_v be_v so_o the_o instrument_n of_o god_n in_o justify_v or_o make_v we_o just_a yet_o such_o as_o he_o can_v easy_o swallow_v because_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o justification_n be_v but_o a_o universal_a conditional_a justification_n i._n e._n a_o justification_n in_o a_o possibility_n or_o impossibility_n but_o not_o at_o all_o in_o be_v and_o that_o faith_n shall_v be_v term_v the_o conditional_a instrument_n of_o god_n in_o produce_v a_o conditional_a justification_n i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v set_v the_o man_n in_o a_o chafe_n he_o put_v the_o dare_n to_o it_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v to_o make_v it_o too_o hot_a for_o the_o swallow_a of_o weak_a and_o fearful_a christian_n to_o they_o that_o know_v whosoever_o be_v justify_v in_o themselves_o that_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v such_o within_o their_o own_o conscience_n the_o same_o be_v justify_v in_o god_n in_o christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n so_o that_o fai●t_o be_v god_n instrument_n only_o to_o evidence_n they_o to_o themselves_o and_o in_o themselves_o justify_v not_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o god_n mind_n and_o will_n for_o there_o they_o be_v justify_v without_o instrument_n there_o be_v nothing_o formidable_a nor_o rough_a in_o these_o assertion_n the_o objection_n which_o he_o add_v by_o which_o he_o pretend_v we_o seek_v to_o evade_v we_o own_v not_o neither_o have_v we_o need_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n to_o seek_v evasion_n let_v he_o name_v some_o one_o of_o his_o some_o that_o have_v so_o object_v a_o passive_a instrument_n of_o justification_n or_o else_o leave_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o objection_n be_v of_o his_o own_o head_n partly_o to_o take_v advantage_n thereby_o yet_o