person_n and_o case_n which_o afterward_o he_o proclaim_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n 5._o s._n john_n chrysostome_n and_o s._n cyril_n who_o you_o have_v allege_v do_v not_o deny_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o ordinary_a judiciary_n power_n they_o only_o affirm_v that_o whereas_o christ_n may_v have_v avoid_v that_o judgement_n either_o by_o hide_v himself_o perhaps_o as_o he_o do_v when_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v stone_v he_o to_o death_n or_o by_o command_v as_o he_o be_v god_n twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n for_o his_o aid_n and_o rescue_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o decline_v retard_v or_o any_o way_n hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a judiciary_n power_n and_o proceed_n from_o whence_o no_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v that_o such_o power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o our_o divine_n understand_v not_o of_o christ_n ordinary_a 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in_o creature_n as_o derivatur_fw-la potestas_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 39_o job_n 39_o deus_fw-la potestates_fw-la non_fw-la abjicit_fw-la eum_fw-la ipse_fw-la sit_fw-la potens_fw-la unde_fw-la consequens_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnis_fw-la humana_fw-la potestas_fw-la sit_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la excelsus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la hominum_fw-la 19_o dan._n 4._o joh._n 19_o &_o cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la dabit_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la haberes_fw-la in_o i_o potestatem_fw-la ullam_fw-la nisi_fw-la tibi_fw-la datum_fw-la esset_fw-la desuper_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v affirm_v in_o common_a both_o of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n the_o same_o be_v derive_v and_o send_v from_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n now_o power_n be_v affirm_v of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o of_o god_n for_o god_n who_o be_v most_o powerful_a himself_o exalt_v power_n by_o his_o power_n whereof_o it_o follow_v in_o right_a good_a consequence_n that_o 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any_o such_o payment_n or_o else_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o better_a and_o high_a sense_n he_o thereby_o point_a 〈◊〉_d his_o own_o most_o holy_a divinity_n and_o say_v that_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v but_o because_o the_o render_n of_o that_o reason_n be_v too_o deep_a and_o too_o high_a a_o mystery_n whereof_o the_o public_a minister_n or_o officer_n for_o the_o exact_v and_o collect_v of_o tribute_n be_v altogether_o uncapable_a he_o therefore_o say_v further_o sed_fw-la ne_fw-la scandalizentur_fw-la lest_o we_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o stumble_v at_o some_o offence_n or_o scandal_n where_o we_o may_v see_v what_o special_a account_n &_o reckon_v our_o saviour_n christ_n make_v of_o not_o scandalize_a the_o minister_n of_o secular_a prince_n the_o collector_n of_o tribute_n or_o poll-money_n allege_v so_o true_a and_o real_a a_o exemption_n howsoever_o by_o the_o say_v toll-gatherers_a it_o be_v not_o understand_v
partly_o excommunicate_a to_o reduce_v and_o bring_v they_o unto_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o behold_v they_o depart_v from_o the_o faithful_a unjust_o excommunicate_v and_o interdict_v five_o that_o if_o all_o the_o religious_a have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o few_o in_o abandon_v their_o pastoral_a charge_n the_o venetian_a dominion_n shall_v have_v be_v leave_v for_o a_o country_n of_o paganism_n without_o any_o priest_n that_o woolve_v at_o pleasure_n may_v have_v run_v together_o on_o heap_n to_o woorrie_a and_o to_o glut_v their_o paunch_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o silly_a sheep_n and_o lamb_n of_o christ_n last_o of_o all_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a scandal_n be_v augment_v by_o some_o temerarious_a and_o over-confident_a bravodoes_n in_o speech_n cast_v out_o by_o the_o say_v religious_a that_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o monarch_n of_o christendom_n and_o aught_o in_o all_o thing_n whether_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a to_o be_v obey_v by_o whosoever_o these_o be_v scandal_n to_o speak_v truth_n inexcusable_a which_o in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o spring_v from_o the_o blindness_n of_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v give_v it_o may_v well_o and_o true_o be_v aver_v their_o action_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o culpable_a and_o the_o more_o to_o be_v condemn_v 4._o you_o grant_v obedience_n to_o the_o natural_a prince_n and_o concurrence_n in_o his_o defence_n be_v by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n sentence_n by_o man_n law_n and_o nevertheless_o without_o any_o reason_n you_o deny_v the_o consequence_n that_o subject_n have_v do_v well_o and_o take_v the_o right_a course_n in_o obey_v their_o prince_n rather_o than_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o instance_n which_o you_o induce_v be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n or_o weight_n than_o your_o first_o answer_n for_o thus_o you_o infer_v if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n for_o subject_n to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o natural_a prince_n on_o earth_n much_o more_o it_o be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spouse_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o heaven_n it_o be_v a_o true_a inference_n i_o confess_v but_o nothing_o pertinent_a or_o proper_a to_o the_o present_a case_n because_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n never_o pretend_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o lord_n leave_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o entire_a strength_n do_v enact_v most_o just_a law_n and_o ordinary_a judgement_n touch_v delict_n and_o good_n which_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o power_n this_o they_o have_v always_o do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o yet_o never_o any_o of_o this_o present_a pope_n predecessor_n have_v take_v stomach_n against_o our_o lord_n for_o such_o their_o act_n but_o rather_o by_o connivance_n or_o tacit_a silence_n have_v yield_v gracious_a consent_n to_o their_o just_a operation_n so_o that_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v none_o that_o go_v about_o or_o seek_v to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o any_o liberty_n how_o can_v the_o ecclesiastic_o there_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o defend_v the_o say_a liberty_n 5._o you_o again_o confound_v the_o word_n duke_n and_o the_o word_n prince_n the_o duke_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o venetian_a state_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o republic_n set_v down_o all_o order_n the_o prince_n make_v all_o the_o law_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o shall_v you_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n into_o any_o odious_a hatred_n by_o put_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o whole_a republic_n as_o unto_o the_o true_a father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o say_v acts._n 6._o you_o affirm_v the_o prince_n of_o venice_n commit_v to_o prison_n such_o as_o have_v ho_o rank_n among_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o contrary_n have_v be_v already_o prove_v that_o clerics_n in_o grievous_a delict_n which_o touch_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o hem_n of_o spiritual_n be_v not_o exempt_v so_o that_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o subject_n as_o also_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o that_o the_o liberty_n leave_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n unto_o the_o church_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o from_o the_o bondage_n or_o slavery_n of_o sin_n 7._o the_o law_n now_o in_o question_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n you_o say_v be_v against_o justice_n and_o piety_n for_o this_o opposition_n i_o will_v turn_v you_o over_o and_o refer_v all_o indifferent_a judge_n to_o antonius_n quirinus_n a_o most_o noble_a senator_n of_o the_o state_n in_o his_o aviso_n and_o to_o f._n paulus_n of_o venice_n in_o his_o considerationi_fw-la 8._o you_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n as_o touch_v power_n be_v by_o god_n law_n this_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v or_o gainsaid_a so_o long_o as_o they_o marshal_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n and_o territory_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o range_v out_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n or_o limit_n and_o to_o lash_v those_o who_o just_o stand_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o temporal_a and_o lawful_a power_n then_o they_o be_v not_o only_o by_o god_n law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o power_n but_o direct_o opposite_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o flat_a against_o all_o reason_n 9_o you_o grant_v and_o confess_v the_o present_a controversy_n stand_v not_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o manner_n then_o you_o subjoyne_v that_o which_o neither_o yourself_o nor_o any_o other_o have_v not_o prove_v nor_o shall_v ever_o by_o god_n grace_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o book_n write_v by_o such_o as_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v sundry_a error_n in_o faith_n a_o error_n in_o faith_n be_v when_o one_o affirm_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n contrary_a either_o to_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o to_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v err_v tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o no_o man_n live_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v teach_v by_o such_o as_o have_v defend_v or_o now_o do_v maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o republic_n when_o matter_n be_v debate_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hang_v a_o priest_n in_o general_n if_o the_o disputant_n seek_v or_o think_v man_n shall_v give_v he_o faith_n and_o credit_n without_o all_o hesitation_n he_o must_v come_v to_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o long_o as_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v reprove_v by_o other_o and_o no_o just_a cause_n at_o all_o show_v of_o the_o say_a reproof_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o say_a reproof_n will_v result_v and_o turn_v to_o their_o favour_n 10._o you_o confound_v the_o principle_n and_o the_o conclusion_n which_o be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o principle_n the_o principle_n from_o which_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v derive_v be_v touch_v faith_n and_o in_o st._n paul_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v a_o certain_a opinion_n ground_v upon_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v before_o i_o have_v not_o say_v the_o principle_n teach_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o opinion_n but_o have_v only_o say_v that_o opinion_n be_v most_o certain_a which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o principle_n of_o faith_n teach_v by_o the_o divine_a apostle_n and_o so_o the_o sharp_a subtlety_n or_o subtle_a sharpness_n of_o this_o your_o opposition_n vanish_v like_o smoke_n in_o the_o vast_a region_n of_o the_o air_n 11._o st._n paul_n text_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o overfight_a of_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v account_n for_o your_o soul_n you_o understand_v to_o enjoin_v obedience_n unto_o spiritual_a overseer_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n by_o who_o this_o lesson_n have_v be_v teach_v before_o concern_v temporal_a prince_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o go_v cross_a or_o speak_v in_o term_n of_o contradiction_n that_o former_a principle_n be_v understand_v by_o all_o writer_n on_o that_o place_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o treat_v of_o spiritual_a power_n and_o over_o soul_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o account_n which_o the_o say_a prelate_n must_v render_v unto_o god_n namely_o a_o account_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n not_o for_o their_o good_n or_o other_o temporal_a matter_n 12._o i_o never_o speak_v of_o the_o head_n in_o
authority_n seek_v indeed_o to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o thereby_o intrude_v himself_o to_o cut_v as_o it_o be_v their_o spread_a comb_n for_o that_o reason_n menua_n in_o all_o submissive_a humility_n petition_v justinian_n to_o leave_v the_o cognisance_n at_o least_o of_o civil_a cause_n unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o which_o petition_n the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o give_v both_o gracious_a care_n and_o princely_a grant_n how_o true_a it_o be_v that_o justinian_n usurp_v excessive_a authority_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o practice_n for_o he_o both_o shuffle_v and_o cut_v the_o card_n he_o intrude_v himself_o to_o bridle_v the_o clergy_n to_o tie_v and_o hold_v they_o short_a unto_o the_o stake_n by_o his_o law_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_n as_o temporal_n who_o so_o list_v to_o read_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr sanctit_fw-la episcop_n &_o de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la sanct_a ecclesiis_fw-la may_v clear_o see_v the_o same_o with_o half_a a_o eye_n but_o more_o pregnant_a and_o positive_a for_o the_o purpose_n be_v the_o nomocanon_n of_o photius_n howbeit_o you_o know_v orthodox_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o divine_n and_o canonist_n yea_o of_o covaruvias_n himself_o too_o that_o by_o god_n own_o word_n the_o judgement_n of_o spiritual_a cause_n belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o high_a bishop_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a judge_n whereupon_o both_o before_o justinian_n and_o after_o the_o sacred_a counsel_n have_v debar_v and_o restrain_v the_o clergy_n by_o express_a and_o peremptory_a inhibition_n from_o procure_v any_o trial_n before_o secular_a judge_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n beside_o divers_a other_o counsel_n it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a 13._o perhaps_o tholouse_n in_o france_n can._n 13._o and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v the_o foundation_n which_o you_o have_v lay_v i_o mean_v that_o novell-constitution_n 83._o of_o justinian_n to_o be_v but_o a_o rot_a foundation_n it_o be_v much_o considerable_a that_o justinian_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a same_o constitution_n have_v decree_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o punish_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n except_o first_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o ordinary_a of_o his_o clericall_a dignity_n and_o thereby_o bring_v under_o the_o whip_n or_o lash_v of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o if_o ecclesiastic_o be_v not_o find_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o power_n of_o the_o common_a law_n before_o they_o be_v degrade_v by_o the_o bâ—shop_n how_o shall_v they_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o any_o secular_a power_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v still_o invest_v with_o clericall_a dignity_n and_o holy_a order_n in_o the_o same_o constitution_n it_o be_v profess_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n that_o his_o law_n imperial_a think_v not_o scorn_v to_o follow_v and_o come_v after_o the_o sacred_a canon_n whereas_o then_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n it_o be_v well_o and_o wise_o decree_v provide_v and_o order_v that_o ecclesiastic_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o own_o superior_n how_o can_v the_o say_a constitution_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o be_v observe_v which_o determine_v the_o clean_a contrary_n and_o now_o to_o draw_v the_o arrow_n up_o close_o to_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o head_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n seem_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o to_o be_v of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o strain_n and_o consequence_n that_o he_o repeal_v the_o foresay_a law_n of_o justinian_n with_o all_o other_o the_o like_a law_n repugnant_a unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v find_v in_o frederick_n first_o constitution_n thus_o record_v sanâ—_n infideliam_fw-la quorundam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pravity_n of_o certain_a miscreant_n and_o unjust_a prince_n have_v so_o disbord_v and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n that_o now_o contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o to_o the_o name_n of_o sacred_a canon_n they_o make_v no_o bone_n to_o contrive_v new_a statute_n and_o to_o frame_v new_a law_n against_o churchman_n and_o church-liberty_n a_o little_a after_o statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o decree_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o sue_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n in_o any_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n and_o canonical_a decree_n and_o in_o case_n any_o suit_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o commence_v or_o enter_v we_o decree_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o lose_v his_o cause_n and_o to_o take_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o judge_n order_n or_o sentence_n as_o also_o the_o judge_n himself_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n for_o judicature_n likewise_o the_o emperor_n basilius_n long_o before_o frederick_n repeal_v a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n nicephorus_n against_o ecclesiastic_o liberty_n with_o asseveration_n that_o infinite_a calamity_n like_o epidemical_a disease_n or_o public_a ulcer_n and_o botch_n have_v run_v over_o and_o infect_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o state_n and_o common_a wealth_n with_o poison_n of_o the_o say_v pestiferous_a and_o unwholesome_a law_n let_v balsamon_n upon_o the_o nomocanon_n of_o photius_n be_v consult_v and_o view_v where_o he_o expound_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o counsel_n celebrate_v at_o constantinople_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o authority_n of_o your_o great_a justinian_n orthod_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a hetrodox_n in_o who_o goodly_a vivary_n or_o fresh_a pond_n you_o have_v take_v so_o great_a pain_n to_o fish_v for_o this_o dish_n of_o dainty_a mullet_n as_o you_o suppose_v but_o save_v his_o savour_n with_o who_o heifer_n you_o have_v thus_o plough_v up_o the_o goodly_a field_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_o 38._o novel_a the_o say_v novel_a comprehend_v three_o distinct_a part_n the_o first_o be_v that_o upon_o petition_n of_o menua_n this_o noble_a emperor_n seal_v a_o patent_n and_o pass_v a_o most_o gracious_a privilege_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o fair_a tenure_n and_o tenor_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o pecuniary_a cause_n call_v after_o the_o common_a stile_n civil_a cause_n churchman_n may_v be_v try_v and_o judge_v by_o their_o prelate_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la without_o some_o formal_a draw_v of_o bill_n book_n or_o plea_n except_o both_o party_n agree_v to_o have_v some_o necessary_a essential_a and_o material_a point_n of_o the_o case_n formal_o draw_v couch_v and_o put_v down_o in_o write_v and_o in_o case_n the_o knot_n or_o difficulty_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v not_o bear_v and_o suffer_v such_o summary_n decision_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o lawful_a for_o the_o complainant_n to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o civil_a court_n and_o to_o commence_v their_o suit_n before_o the_o ordinary_a secular_a judge_n the_o emperor_n own_o word_n lie_v pen_v thus_o petiâ—i_fw-la sumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n menua_n belove_v of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o this_o most_o flourish_a city_n and_o universal_a patriarch_n by_o humble_a petition_n have_v move_v our_o imperial_a highness_n to_o grant_v unto_o the_o most_o reverend_a clergy_n this_o gracious_a privilege_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v just_a and_o lawful_a occasion_n to_o sue_v churchman_n in_o a_o pecuniary_a cause_n he_o shall_v first_o repair_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n belove_v of_o god_n as_o unto_o his_o diocesan_n within_o who_o jurisdiction_n he_o then_o live_v and_o inhabit_v and_o shall_v require_v the_o archbishop_n to_o take_v information_n of_o the_o cause_n whereby_o he_o may_v merit_v his_o judgement_n exit_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la by_o summary_n proceed_v without_o draw_v of_o book_n or_o breviate_n and_o in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n shall_v undertake_v to_o proceed_v in_o such_o form_n the_o cleric_a shall_v not_o be_v molest_v nor_o draw_v into_o any_o court_n of_o civil_a audience_n nor_o drive_v to_o intermit_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o holy_a function_n but_o rather_o without_o damage_n the_o cause_n itself_o shall_v be_v thorough_o canvas_v and_o sift_v exit_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la howbeit_o withal_o the_o say_a cause_n may_v be_v couâ—hed_v in_o write_a form_n if_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a and_o condescend_v both_o alike_o to_o require_v that_o course_n and_o to_o relinquish_v the_o other_o but_o in_o case_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o for_o some_o other_o emergent_a difficulty_n the_o bishop_n belove_v of_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a by_o any_o mean_v possible_a to_o make_v a_o full_a and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o matter_n then_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bring_v the_o say_a cause_n before_o civil_a judge_n and_o magistrate_n and_o all_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o right_n reverend_a churchman_n preserve_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o implead_v to_o take_v examination_n to_o make_v a_o final_a end_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o contention_n in_o the_o
it_o be_v to_o be_v clear_o see_v in_o constantine_n own_o practice_n against_o caecilianus_n the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o cause_n be_v accuse_v &_o promote_v by_o the_o donatist_n constantine_n himself_o dare_v neither_o sift_v nor_o touch_n but_o only_o order_v that_o caecilianus_n and_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v transmit_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o shall_v undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o then_o be_v meltiades_n this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o constantine_n to_o confound_v the_o donatist_n with_o a_o intention_n or_o mind_n to_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o thrust_v his_o crooked_a sickle_n into_o other_o man_n harvest_n and_o intrude_a himself_o into_o a_o business_n of_o that_o spiritual_a nature_n 162._o optat._n lib._n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la aug._n ep._n 48._o &_o 162._o as_o force_v or_o draw_v thereunto_o by_o the_o violent_a necessity_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n witness_n optatus_n milenitanus_n and_o s._n augustine_n in_o diverse_a of_o his_o epistle_n orthod_n i_o never_o know_v nor_o hear_v before_o this_o day_n that_o excess_n of_o love_n and_o superlative_a praise_n in_o any_o sort_n or_o fashion_n whatsoever_o to_o a_o good_a end_n shall_v merit_v the_o distasteful_a name_n of_o a_o lie_n have_v not_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o expound_v the_o canon_n quicunque_fw-la of_o theodosius_n in_o the_o very_a same_o phrase_n and_o style_v by_o name_n that_o certes_o theodosius_n frame_v that_o canon_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o piety_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v that_o circumstance_n and_o come_v to_o the_o main_a of_o your_o last_o passage_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o as_o in_o secular_a cause_n temporal_a prince_n may_v be_v call_v god_n even_o so_o priest_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o name_n howbeit_o with_o your_o leave_n that_o text_n deus_fw-la stetit_fw-la god_n stand_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o god_n by_o hetrodox_n late_o allege_v be_v understand_v of_o secular_a prince_n and_o not_o of_o priest_n as_o you_o hetrodox_n will_v insinuate_v but_o see_v that_o ruffinus_n you_o say_v have_v record_v that_o constantine_n take_v it_o in_o your_o sense_n valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la be_v it_o of_o what_o force_n or_o credit_v it_o may_v or_o can_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o ruffinus_n nor_o constantine_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o greatness_n can_v hold_v water_n or_o weight_n with_o expositor_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n howbeit_o from_o hence_o there_o can_v be_v make_v no_o firm_a and_o solid_a inference_n that_o constantine_n word_n ad_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la yea_o be_v doubtless_o reserve_v to_o god_n judgement_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v id_fw-la est_fw-la prelati_fw-la to_o the_o prelate_n judgement_n because_o he_o exercise_v god_n judgement_n for_o constantine_n there_o speak_v without_o any_o term_n of_o ambiguity_n wait_v you_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o reserve_v your_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n to_o trial_n at_o his_o lâ—st_o and_z great_a assize_n for_o you_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o of_o god_n as_o god_n very_o unmeet_a it_o be_v that_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o judge_v god_n but_o he_o alone_o of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v god_n stand_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o go_n in_o which_o word_n first_o i_o observe_v that_o here_o constantine_n have_v a_o eye_n only_o to_o spiritual_a cause_n for_o so_o much_o as_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastic_o not_o as_o man_n but_o as_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o spiritual_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v second_o that_o he_o meddle_v not_o here_o with_o any_o humane_a judgement_n but_o express_o with_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o god_n three_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o god_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o of_o the_o god_n who_o stand_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o god_n even_o of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a judge_n this_o of_o constantine_n therefore_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speech_n in_o excess_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o as_o for_o your_o anticipation_n that_o when_o the_o prelate_n judge_v god_n himself_o then_o judge_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o therefore_o not_o man_n but_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o judge_n i_o must_v be_v bold_a to_o tell_v you_o hetrodox_n it_o lack_v just_a weight_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o go_v currant_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v hold_v good_a and_o strong_a that_o when_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o man_n that_o give_v judgement_n but_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v dei_fw-la minister_n god_n minister_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a moreover_o for_o so_o much_o as_o all_o prelate_n yea_o the_o high_a bishop_n himself_o may_v err_v say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o many_o place_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n yea_o and_o many_o time_n have_v actual_o err_v in_o judiciis_fw-la facti_fw-la in_o judgement_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o absolute_o to_o be_v hold_v that_o when_o they_o judge_v than_o god_n himself_o judge_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o to_o err_v as_o it_o be_v to_o lie_v upon_o this_o exposition_n of_o constantine_n word_n whether_o his_o own_o or_o the_o word_n of_o ruffinus_n utter_v by_o a_o strain_n of_o excess_n in_o thing_n not_o intelligible_a you_o run_v into_o diverse_a error_n 1._o first_o be_v it_o in_o some_o sort_n grant_v that_o priest_n be_v not_o lawful_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n or_o secular_a prince_n in_o such_o cause_n wherein_o priest_n by_o constantine_n be_v call_v judge_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v infer_v without_o error_n that_o in_o temporal_a and_o secular_a cause_n wherein_o priest_n will_v they_o will_v they_o be_v and_o must_v be_v subject_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n 2._o second_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n make_v moses_n king_n pharaoh_n judge_n because_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o have_v make_v thou_o pharaoh_n god_n what_o can_v it_o be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a misprision_n and_o a_o violent_a wre_n of_o the_o holy_a text_n for_o god_n give_v moses_n no_o authority_n to_o be_v pharaoh_n judge_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o lest_o of_o all_o be_v he_o arm_v with_o such_o authority_n as_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o say_v that_o moses_n be_v a_o priest_n as_o we_o catholic_n believe_v and_o teach_v yet_o he_o be_v but_o priest_n unto_o the_o hebrew_n god_n own_o people_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o king_n pharaoh_n a_o egyptian_a and_o idolater_n but_o because_o moses_n with_o a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n wrought_v so_o great_a miracle_n and_o wonder_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o king_n pharaoh_n not_o possible_a by_o any_o saint_n or_o devil_n to_o be_v do_v but_o only_o by_o the_o finger_n and_o power_n of_o the_o true_a almighty_a &_o eternal_a god_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n i_o have_v make_v thou_o pharaoh_n god_n 3._o last_o you_o affirm_v hetrodox_n wherein_o i_o wish_v you_o to_o take_v some_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n of_o your_o error_n that_o pope_n meltiades_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o caecilianus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n because_o constantine_n turn_v he_o over_o to_o the_o consistory_n and_o chair_n of_o meltiades_n at_o rome_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n may_v come_v to_o judgement_n before_o consistorian_n judge_n but_o when_o forsooth_o when_o christian_a prince_n be_v gracious_o please_v by_o their_o charter_n commission_n grant_n and_o special_a grace_n or_o privilege_n to_o lay_v open_a such_o gap_n and_o to_o give_v such_o way_n much_o less_o will_v i_o deny_v that_o in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a the_o pope_n be_v to_o inflict_v and_o fasten_v correction_n upon_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o take_v round_a course_n against_o such_o as_o do_v stand_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o episcopal_a verges_n but_o i_o must_v confident_o affirm_v and_o stand_v to_o it_o like_o a_o man_n when_o all_o be_v do_v or_o say_v that_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n mere_o temporal_a the_o prince_n have_v lawful_a power_n from_o god_n to_o judge_v ecclesiastic_o when_o he_o have_v not_o disarm_v himself_o of_o his_o lawful_a authority_n by_o some_o former_a gracious_a grant_n and_o this_o i_o confirm_v even_o by_o the_o very_a same_o act_n of_o constantine_n which_o yourself_o have_v produce_v and_o allege_v for_o constantine_n you_o say_v transmit_v a_o act_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o cause_n of_o caecilianus_n unto_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o himself_o sit_v upon_o caecilianus_n in_o place_n of_o judgement_n all_o ecclesiastic_o
aâ—bose_n now_o say_v for_o those_o prince_n who_o take_v nothing_o away_o from_o the_o church_n when_o he_o grant_v and_o yield_v the_o prince_n a_o power_n to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v appropriate_a unto_o himself_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o land_n of_o that_o church_n whereof_o himself_o be_v archbishop_n or_o chief_a prelate_n and_o grant_v this_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o without_o all_o resistance_n on_o his_o part_n in_o a_o word_n the_o church_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v so_o far_o sensible_a of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n even_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o many_o time_n to_o the_o excessive_a expense_n and_o exorbitant_a charge_n of_o ecclesiastic_o that_o in_o the_o lateran_n council_n we_o read_v these_o word_n tamet_n si_fw-la clericus_fw-la à _fw-la tributo_fw-la etc._n etc._n albeit_o clerics_n be_v discharge_v and_o exempt_v from_o all_o payment_n of_o tribute_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o time_n urge_v press_v and_o enforce_v thereunto_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o spare_a of_o their_o proper_a mean_n and_o private_a estate_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o present_a state_n and_o common_a wealth_n 3._o but_o what_o mean_v you_o hetrodox_n to_o arm_v the_o pope_n with_o a_o material_a sword_n yea_o with_o a_o naked_a and_o draw_v sword_n be_v not_o peter_n himself_o reprove_v by_o christ_n with_o a_o mitte_fw-la gladium_fw-la put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o the_o sheath_n item_n wherefore_o will_v not_o almighty_a god_n give_v way_n that_o david_n shall_v build_v the_o temple_n be_v it_o not_o because_o david_n have_v be_v vir_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la one_o that_o have_v spill_v much_o blood_n and_o put_v many_o soul_n to_o the_o sword_n whereas_o the_o lord_n make_v choice_n of_o solomon_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n because_o he_o be_v a_o peaceable_a prince_n or_o a_o man_n of_o peace_n this_o be_v to_o let_v we_o understand_v that_o certes_o the_o draw_v &_o exercise_v of_o the_o material_a sword_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o congruity_n nor_o hold_v any_o due_a correspondence_n with_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n and_o again_o that_o such_o ecclesiastic_o as_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o sway_a or_o wield_v of_o the_o same_o sword_n re-in_a state_n of_o irregularity_n and_o again_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o little_a shepherd_n young_a david_n a_o type_n of_o every_o true_a christian_a may_v not_o go_v in_o the_o complete_a armour_n of_o saul_n on_o his_o back_n to_o fight_v against_o goliath_n that_o mighty_a giant_n and_o uncircumcised_a philistine_n but_o with_o a_o sling_n and_o a_o few_o pebble-stone_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o scrip_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n make_v not_o a_o little_a not_o only_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o christian_n approve_v by_o your_o self_n hetrodox_n tradatur_fw-la brachiâ—_n seculari_fw-la let_v he_o be_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n but_o also_o that_o godly_a speech_n of_o s._n ambrose_n dolere_fw-la potero_fw-la well_o i_o may_v afflict_v my_o heavy_a soul_n with_o sorrow_n well_o i_o may_v utter_v the_o voice_n of_o lamentation_n well_o i_o may_v mourn_v like_o a_o crane_n or_o a_o pelican_n in_o the_o wilderness_n well_o i_o may_v send_v forth_o grievous_a groan_n against_o goatish_a soldier_n in_o arm_n my_o weapon_n be_v bitter_a tear_n a_o priest_n have_v none_o other_o weapon_n or_o arm_n for_o defence_n i_o neither_o can_v resist_v nor_o ought_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n to_o make_v resistance_n where_o the_o word_n nec_fw-la debeo_fw-la nor_o aught_o strike_v and_o pay_v home_o as_o a_o word_n of_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n 4._o at_o last_o hetrodox_n you_o raise_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n with_o a_o suitable_a parapet_n and_o main_a flanker_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o your_o cause_n and_o yet_o but_o imaginary_a castle_n and_o force_n out_o of_o s._n bernard_n text_n which_o methinks_v be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o weaken_n to_o your_o mock-building_n that_o holy_a father_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o counterpoint_n strain_n and_o term_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o figure_n antithesis_fw-la namely_o as_o the_o church_n be_v compound_v of_o secular_o and_o priest_n of_o soldier_n and_o clerics_n or_o as_o it_o have_v a_o opposite_a composition_n of_o imperial_a and_o temporal_a power_n with_o papal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n now_o say_v s._n bernard_n uterque_fw-la etc._n etc._n both_o sword_n material_a and_o spiritual_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n albeit_o both_o sword_n be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o to_o handle_v neither_o do_v both_o belong_v to_o every_o one_o how_o then_o hic_fw-la quidem_fw-la the_o one_o by_o name_n the_o material_a sword_n pro_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n privilege_n liberty_n and_o right_n ille_fw-la vero_fw-la the_o other_o that_o be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o &_o shake_v ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la by_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n so_o the_o priest_n bear_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v use_v ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la when_o the_o priest_n have_v once_o give_v a_o beck_n or_o a_o sign_n &_o jussum_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la and_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v once_o give_v the_o command_n these_o two_o distinct_a word_n here_o stand_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o opposition_n and_o serve_v to_o show_v that_o he_o who_o command_v execution_n or_o put_v to_o death_n be_v not_o sacerdos_fw-la the_o priest_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o emperor_n who_o therefore_o have_v potestatem_fw-la gladii_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o the_o priest_n may_v long_o seek_v and_o never_o find_v so_o that_o ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la when_o the_o priest_n give_v a_o nod_n do_v not_o signify_v or_o import_v ad_fw-la jussum_fw-la when_o the_o priest_n command_v how_o then_o forsooth_o it_o import_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n have_v once_o degrade_v a_o criminal_a delinquent_n or_o malefactor_n by_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n he_o give_v the_o world_n to_o understand_v what_o deadly_a punishment_n the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n have_v just_o bring_v upon_o his_o head_n according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o for_o boniface_n who_o as_o you_o say_v have_v make_v bernard_n doctrine_n more_o authentical_a if_o he_o teach_v no_o more_o in_o this_o article_n than_o saint_n bernard_n himself_o who_o give_v boniface_n this_o light_n for_o his_o hint_n or_o quâ—u_n it_o shall_v ever_o like_v i_o well_o to_o give_v he_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n for_o this_o matter_n but_o whether_o s._n bernard_n or_o s._n ambrose_n be_v heretic_n whether_o the_o argument_n and_o scripture_n produce_v before_o for_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o my_o first_o proposition_n be_v heresy_n i_o leave_v it_o howsoever_o you_o be_v more_o famous_a for_o a_o great_a ground_a catholic_a of_o the_o right_a stamp_n and_o hair_n to_o your_o own_o judgement_n reduce_v to_o the_o term_n oblight_n and_o sound_a information_n to_o be_v short_a whereas_o the_o ll._n ecclesiastical_a stand_v very_o st_o ffe_n and_o make_v a_o strong_a head_n or_o party_n for_o a_o large_a size_n and_o great_a ex_fw-la ent_v of_o authority_n then_o in_o truth_n may_v stand_v proportionable_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o calling_n in_o case_n any_o such_o authority_n fâ—r_v the_o material_a sword_n by_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n be_v essential_a to_o their_o state_n and_o rank_n or_o therewith_o compatible_a doubtless_o they_o may_v and_o will_v bring_v the_o same_o into_o common_a practice_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v not_o of_o right_a unto_o their_o spiritual_a function_n and_o profession_n this_o argument_n be_v frame_v and_o take_v by_o secular_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v full_a of_o pith_n frustra_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vain_a and_o idle_a and_o of_o no_o efficacy_n be_v that_o power_n which_o be_v never_o nobilitated_a with_o any_o act_n or_o practice_v at_o all_o especial_o by_o those_o who_o boast_n and_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v arm_v with_o such_o authority_n now_o sir_n to_o end_v this_o first_o day_n quarrel_n i_o have_v sufficient_o argue_v for_o my_o first_o proposition_n to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o catholic_n sound_n ecumenical_a and_o uncontrollable_a so_o that_o you_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o supplant_v it_o with_o all_o your_o engine_n nor_o to_o blow_v it_o up_o with_o all_o your_o mine_n and_o firework_n hetrod_n i_o never_o think_v i_o must_v confess_v that_o any_o rank_n heretic_n who_o like_o a_o roscius_n or_o some_o other_o famous_a actor_n you_o have_v so_o cunning_o personate_v in_o this_o day_n conference_n be_v able_a to_o