indian_a corn_n shell_a two_o shilling_n value_v at_o what_o rate_n such_o commodity_n shall_v be_v value_v or_o twenty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la bushel_n flax_n from_o the_o break_n or_o swingle_n seven_o penny_n farthing_n or_o six_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la pound_n hemp_n rend_v peal_v or_o brake_v four_o penny_n three_o farthing_n or_o four_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la pound_n wool_n wash_v before_o shear_v nine_o penny_n three_o farthing_n or_o eight_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la pound_n butter_n six_o penny_n or_o five_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la pound_n tallow_n four_o penny_n three_o farthing_n or_o four_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la pound_n fresh_a pork_n with_o head_n foot_n and_o leaf_n or_o without_o twelve_o shilling_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-mi cent_z fresh_a beef_n ten_o shilling_n or_o one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-mi cent_z inch_n plank_n for_o one_o thousand_o foot_n fifteen_o shilling_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n tar_n in_o barrel_n cont_n thirty_o two_o gallon_n fifteen_o shilling_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n pipe-stave_n per_n thousand_o sixscore_a to_o the_o cent._n three_o pound_n or_o six_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n hogshead-stave_n per_n thousand_o sixscore_a to_o the_o cent._n two_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n or_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n barrel-stave_n per_n thousand_o sixscore_a to_o the_o cent_z one_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n seven_o penny_n farthing_n or_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n buck-skin_n dress_v each_o two_o shilling_n four_o penny_n three_o far_a thing_n or_o twenty_o four_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n undress_v one_o shilling_n two_o penny_n farthing_n or_o twelve_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n doe-skin_n dress_v each_o one_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n halfpenny_n or_o eighteen_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n undress_v eleven_o penny_n or_o nine_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n which_o commodity_n must_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o tender_a good_a sound_a wholesome_a and_o merchantable_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n happen_v therein_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o two_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n appoint_v and_o require_v thereunto_o force_n vhis_n act_n extend_v not_o to_o quit_v rent_n &_o custom_n how_o long_o this_o act_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o force_n by_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o quitrent_n or_o other_o his_o majesty_n due_n or_o custom_n provide_v always_o nevertheless_o and_o it_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n that_o this_o law_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n until_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o november_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1685._o and_o no_o long_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o xiii_o a_o act_n for_o the_o public_a levy_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o general_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o eighty_o nine_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n be_v pay_v by_o every_o tythable_a person_n within_o this_o his_o majesty_n colony_n and_o dominion_n of_o virginia_n for_o the_o payment_n and_o defray_v of_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o public_a levy_n for_o this_o present_a year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o the_o several_a person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v proportion_v by_o this_o present_a general_n assembly_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o account_n account_n against_o dead_a man_n estate_n page_n 70._o balance_v account_n of_o decease_a person_n ibid._n account_n against_o dead_a man_n estate_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o discount_n page_n 71._o account_n shall_v not_o be_v pleadable_a after_o three_o year_n by_o person_n live_v in_o the_o country_n page_z 179._o action_n and_o arrest_n action_n shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o for_o each_o day_n page_n 17._o no_o arrest_n without_o entry_n of_o action_n first_o make_v page_n 27._o sheriff_n shall_v take_v sufficient_a bail_n of_o person_n arrest_v page_n 35._o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v on_o sunday_n page_n 43._o nor_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n or_o twenty-ninth_a of_o may_n page_n 44._o prison-breaker_n felon_n etc._n etc._n except_v ibid._n action_n proportion_v to_o the_o forenoon_n and_o afternoon_n page_n 127._o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v serve_v at_o james_n city_n during_o the_o general_n assembly_n nor_o five_o day_n before_o and_o after_o except_o upon_o person_n dwellng_v in_o james_n city-county_n page_n 130._o sheriff_n fee_n for_o arrest_n page_n 175._o inhabitant_n of_o james_n city-county_n free_v from_o arrest_n during_o the_o general_n assembly_n page_n 295_o acts._n no_o act_n of_o court_n or_o proclamation_n shall_v contradict_v a_o act_n of_o assembly_n page_n 66._o all_o act_n for_o encouragement_n repeal_v except_o the_o act_n release_n the_o imposition_n of_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la hogshead_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o colony_n page_n 148._o all_o act_n of_o assembly_n make_v during_o bacon_n rebellion_n repeal_v page_n 199._o a_o act_n declare_v the_o year_n 1676_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n page_n 227._o a_o act_n of_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n page_n 246._o person_n exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a act_n page_n 248._o a_o act_n for_o raise_v a_o public_a revenue_n for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o colony_n page_n 254._o penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v publish_v or_o declare_v that_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n be_v not_o of_o force_n page_z 294._o address_n a_o act_n for_o a_o address_n and_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n page_n 190._o levy_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o page_z 191._o how_o to_o be_v raise_v ibid._n administration_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v page_n 48._o administration_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v till_o nine_o month_n after_o the_o party_n decease_n ibid._n administrator_n shall_v give_v in_o security_n to_o the_o court_n page_z 49._o amerciament_n amerciament_n in_o general_n and_o county_n court_v state_v in_o the_o former_a 50_o l._n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la cause_n in_o the_o late_a 30_o l._n page_n 23._o a_o account_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o amerciament_n ibid._n sheriff_n shall_v collect_v amerciament_n ibid._n a_o act_n dispose_v amerciament_n upon_o cast_a action_n page_n 208._o ammunition_n a_o act_n for_o supply_v of_o ammunition_n page_n 86._o every_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n shall_v keep_v in_o his_o house_n a_o gun_n 2_o l._n of_o powder_n and_o 8_o l._n of_o shot_n ibid._n a_o act_n for_o supply_v of_o ammunition_n page_n 148._o each_o county_n impower_v to_o make_v by-law_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o necessary_a ammunitition_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n ibid._n a_o act_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n page_n 185._o captain_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o what_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v want_v page_n 186._o a_o account_n thereof_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o county_n court_v ibid._n levy_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o county_n court_v for_o provide_v of_o ammunition_n in_o their_o respective_a county_n ibid._n what_o ammunition_n shall_v be_v provide_v ibid._n appeal_n how_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v page_n 21._o when_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o general-court_n page_n 22._o proviso_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n only_a appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o northampton-county_n ibid._n no_o appeal_n from_o county-court_n to_o the_o general-court_n save_v only_o in_o case_n criminal_a ibid._n appeal_v to_o the_o general_n or_o county_n court_n when_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n be_v unreasonable_a in_o their_o demand_n page_n 68_o defendant_n in_o appeal_n shall_v give_v security_n to_o answer_v the_o appeal_n page_n 110._o damage_n give_v in_o county-court_n upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o general_n court_n if_o cast_v there_o shall_v be_v raise_v 50_o per_fw-la cent._n page_n 158._o appraisement_n appraisement_n of_o good_n seize_v by_o who_o page_n 37._o good_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n possession_n till_o after_o appraisement_n ibid._n allowance_n for_o appraisement_n and_o for_o funeral_n charge_v page_n 51._o thing_n impress_v shall_v be_v appraise_v by_o two_o man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n page_n 222._o artificer_n tradesman_n etc._n etc._n artificer_n not_o plant_v tobacco_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o levy_n for_o three_o year_n page_n 42._o but_o shall_v pay_v double_a levy_n in_o case_n they_o claim_v
sign_v by_o the_o secretary_n which_o shall_v remain_v upon_o file_n in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o full_a justification_n of_o the_o clerk_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o record_n xxii_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v his_o declaration_n three_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v plead_v declaration_n to_o be_v file_v three_o day_n at_o least_o before_o plead_v and_o whereas_o the_o clerk_n be_v enjoin_v to_o enter_v twenty_o action_n for_o each_o day_n and_o the_o court_n to_o sit_v at_o certain_a hour_n so_o also_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n file_v his_o declaration_n in_o the_o office_n at_o least_o three_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v in_o which_o time_n the_o defendant_n may_v take_v a_o copy_n thereof_o the_o original_a still_o remain_v in_o the_o office_n and_o provide_v his_o answer_n in_o write_v ready_a to_o present_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n at_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v and_o further_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v either_o in_o not_o appear_v to_o prosecute_v or_o in_o neglect_v to_o file_v his_o declaration_n as_o be_v hereby_o enjoin_v he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n if_o he_o live_v within_o fifty_o mile_n of_o james_n city_n default_n the_o penalty_n of_o a_o default_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n for_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o if_o he_o dwell_v further_o off_o then_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n beside_o his_o amercement_n to_o the_o public_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n the_o judgement_n to_o pass_v against_o the_o bail_n for_o the_o thing_n sue_v for_o or_o if_o no_o bail_n be_v return_v then_o against_o the_o sheriff_n beside_o his_o amercement_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n lay_v upon_o he_o by_o act_n for_o not_o make_v return_v provide_v that_o the_o bail_n and_o sheriff_n have_v respite_n of_o execution_n until_o the_o next_o court_n when_o if_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o party_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o court_n grant_v to_o be_v reverse_v but_o the_o amercement_n award_v against_o the_o sheriff_n to_o continue_v and_o not_o be_v remit_v xxiii_o adjournment_n to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n for_o determination_n of_o reference_n by_o avisare_fw-la volumus_fw-la or_o action_n enter_v in_o court_n time_n and_o whereas_o this_o act_n enjoin_v the_o proportion_v so_o many_o action_n to_o a_o day_n but_o give_v liberty_n to_o arrest_v in_o court_n time_n to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o court_n and_o whereas_o some_o case_n of_o difficulty_n may_v be_v present_v volumus_fw-la adjournment_n to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n for_o determination_n oâ—_n reference_n by_o avisare_fw-la volumus_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o court_n may_v desire_v to_o advise_v be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n have_v sit_v so_o many_o day_n as_o be_v fill_v with_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o that_o court_n and_o whatever_o the_o court_n have_v refer_v by_o their_o avisare_fw-la volumus_fw-la and_o all_o action_n enter_v in_o court_n time_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v then_o try_v and_o determine_v xxiv_o criminal_a cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o general_n court_n day_n crimminal_a cause_n to_o be_v try_v only_o at_o general_n court_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n whereas_o man_n of_o the_o great_a ability_n both_o of_o judgement_n and_o integrity_n do_v usual_o meet_v at_o the_o general_n court_v whither_o their_o ocasion_n do_v frequent_o call_v they_o and_o because_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o limb_n require_v the_o able_a jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o it_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o all_o criminal_a cause_n that_o concern_v either_o life_n or_o member_n shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o general_n court_v only_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o say_a court_n neighbourhood_n jury_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o because_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v enjoin_v jury_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v according_a to_o which_o the_o remoteness_n of_o our_o habitation_n do_v not_o admit_v we_o so_o full_o to_o practice_n as_o we_o desire_v yet_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o they_o as_o near_o as_o possible_a we_o may_v and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o part_n of_o the_o jury_n at_o least_o shall_v come_v from_o thence_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o near_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o business_n may_v give_v information_n of_o divers_a circumstance_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o commitment_n of_o any_o person_n find_v criminal_a by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n criminal_a the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o jury_n in_o case_n criminal_a the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n to_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v commit_v shall_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o secretary_n office_n at_o james_n city_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o office_n shall_v present_o send_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n to_o impannel_v six_o man_n of_o the_o able_a and_o near_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o county_n juries_n sheriff_n to_o impanel_n juries_n to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o that_o cause_n returnable_a the_o say_v four_o day_n of_o the_o next_o general_n court_n where_o the_o say_v juryman_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v charge_n what_o allowance_n juryman_n shall_v have_v for_o their_o charge_n and_o for_o their_o charge_n the_o country_n shall_v allow_v to_o each_o man_n twenty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n for_o each_o day_n they_o may_v be_v reasonable_o come_v to_o and_o return_v from_o james_n city_n and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n during_o their_o attendance_n there_o about_o it_o viz._n from_o the_o day_n they_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o appear_v until_o they_o be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o bystander_n xxv_o the_o governor_n and_o two_o of_o the_o council_n to_o go_v the_o circuit_n whereas_o the_o honourable_a governor_n out_o of_o his_o singular_a care_n of_o his_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o court_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o render_v his_o majesty_n a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o government_n have_v be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o council_n the_o pain_n of_o visit_v all_o the_o county_n court_v of_o the_o country_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o honourable_a governor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n or_o upon_o the_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o country_n hinder_v the_o governor_n yearly_o the_o governor_n or_o two_o of_o the_o council_n wh_z m_z he_o shall_v commissionate_v to_o go_v the_o circuit_n yearly_o that_o the_o governor_n commissionate_a too_o of_o the_o council_n for_o every_o river_n yearly_o in_o august_n to_o set_v judge_n in_o all_o the_o county_n court_v and_o there_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n then_o depend_v in_o they_o by_o action_n or_o reference_n from_o any_o other_o precede_a court_n in_o that_o county_n provide_v no_o councillor_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v the_o circuit_n in_o the_o river_n wherein_o he_o do_v inhabit_v xxvi_o appeal_n how_o to_o be_v make_v whereas_o many_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o county_n court_v to_o general_n court_v and_o from_o general_n court_v to_o assembly_n whereby_o the_o speedy_a execution_n of_o justice_n be_v often_o retard_v and_o many_o person_n disable_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o go_v to_o james_n city_n to_o prosecute_v be_v force_v many_o time_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o claim_n of_o their_o just_a right_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v who_o appeal_v from_o county_n court_n how_o to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o who_o that_o for_o the_o avoid_v delay_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o appeal_v make_v in_o any_o court_n after_o the_o general_n court_n in_o march_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o hear_v of_o the_o governor_n or_o itenerary_a council_n in_o their_o circuit_n from_o who_o sentence_n there_o if_o any_o person_n will_v appeal_v if_o the_o governor_n be_v present_a shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o assembly_n if_o two_o of_o the_o council_n then_o to_o the_o next_o general_n court_n from_o which_o the_o say_a councillor_n during_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o cause_n or_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o have_v at_o the_o county_n court_v give_v their_o opinion_n shall_v be_v suspend_v but_o because_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o general_a court_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o all_o cause_n there_o receive_v a_o speedy_a determination_n and_o because_o tobacco_n be_v only_o then_o payable_a may_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n court_n
confer_v of_o baptism_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n as_o to_o his_o bondage_n or_o freedom_n that_o divers_a master_n free_v from_o this_o doubt_n may_v more_o careful_o endeavour_v the_o propagate_a of_o christianity_n by_o permit_v child_n though_o slave_n or_o those_o of_o great_a growth_n if_o capable_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o sacrament_n iii_o a_o act_n of_o encouragement_n for_o erect_v mill_n whereas_o it_o will_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o convenience_n of_o this_o country_n both_o for_o grind_v of_o corn_n and_o near_a road_n if_o mill_n be_v erect_v at_o convenient_a place_n which_o divers_a person_n will_v willing_o do_v if_o not_o obstruct_v by_o the_o perverseness_n of_o some_o person_n not_o permit_v other_o though_o not_o will_v themselves_o to_o promote_v so_o public_a a_o good_a it_o be_v enact_v by_o this_o present_a grand_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o mill_n two_o commisioner_n may_v be_v impower_v by_o the_o county-court_n to_o appoint_v conveninient_a place_n whereon_o to_o erect_v mill_n that_o if_o any_o person_n willing_a to_o erect_v one_o or_o more_o mill_n upon_o convenient_a place_n have_v land_n only_o on_o one_o side_n the_o say_a place_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n on_o the_o other_o side_n refuse_v to_o let_v he_o have_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o the_o countie-court_n upon_o request_n of_o the_o party_n so_o refuse_v shall_v order_v and_o empower_v two_o commissioner_n or_o such_o other_o credible_a person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o view_v the_o say_a land_n and_o if_o it_o take_v not_o away_o house_n or_o orchard_n or_o other_o immediate_a convenience_n then_o to_o value_n the_o say_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o party_n build_v the_o say_a mill_n or_o mill_n he_o pay_v the_o consideration_n the_o land_n be_v value_v at_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v court-house_n also_o for_o building_n of_o church_n or_o court-house_n that_o the_o like_a liberty_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o no_o more_o for_o erect_v church_n or_o court-house_n provide_v that_o in_o case_n of_o desertion_n of_o any_o structure_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o first_o proprietor_n he_o pay_v what_o he_o receive_v for_o it_o iv_o a_o act_n for_o roads_n to_o house_n whereas_o the_o dispatch_n of_o business_n in_o this_o country_n be_v much_o obstruct_v for_o want_n of_o bridle_n way_n to_o the_o several_a house_n and_o plantation_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o this_o grand_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o every_o person_n have_v a_o plantation_n plantation_n convenient_a passage_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o every_o plantation_n shall_v at_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o convenient_a place_n that_o lead_v to_o his_o house_n make_v a_o gate_n in_o the_o fence_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o his_o house_n about_o their_o occasion_n at_o discretion_n of_o the_o owner_n v._o a_o act_n against_o exportation_n of_o corn._n vide_fw-la act_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1675_o 6._o vi_o a_o act_n for_o rate_v of_o ordinary-keeper_n vide_fw-la act_n 10._o anno_fw-la 1676._o vii_o a_o act_n for_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v in_o each_o river_n vide_fw-la act_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1668._o and_o act_n 1_o anno_fw-la 1672._o at_o a_o grand_a assembly_n hold_v at_o james_n city_n september_n 17._o 1668._o i._o a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o fast_a whereas_o the_o many_o sin_n of_o this_o country_n may_v just_o provoke_v the_o anger_n of_o almighty_n god_n against_o we_o and_o draw_v down_o his_o judgement_n upon_o we_o unless_o divert_v by_o a_o timely_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n take_v the_o same_o into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n have_v enact_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_v enact_v that_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o august_n next_o be_v set_v a_o part_n for_o a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n hereby_o strict_o require_v all_o person_n on_o that_o day_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a parish-church_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o implore_v god_n mercy_n and_o deprecate_v the_o evil_n just_o impend_v over_o we_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o contempt_n hereof_o shall_v be_v find_v on_o that_o day_n game_n drink_v or_o work_v work_n of_o necessity_n except_v he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v upon_o presentment_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o proof_n thereof_o make_v to_o the_o vestry_n shall_v be_v fine_v one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n half_a to_o the_o informer_n half_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o minister_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o reside_v be_v require_v to_o repair_v themselves_o to_o the_o solemnize_n that_o day_n ii_o a_o act_n for_o dispensation_n of_o ship_n ride_v under_o the_o fort_n whereas_o the_o act_n for_o erect_v fort_n enjoin_v all_o ship_n trade_v into_o this_o country_n to_o ride_v within_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n now_o erect_v for_o security_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n and_o since_o god_n have_v restore_v to_o we_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o universal_a peace_n by_o which_o the_o necessity_n occasion_v that_o injunction_n be_v take_v away_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o grand_a assembly_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o trader_n have_v enact_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v enact_v that_o licence_n and_o liberty_n shall_v be_v and_o hereby_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o merchant_n and_o master_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n that_o already_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v come_v into_o any_o river_n of_o this_o country_n unload_v ship_n permit_v to_o ride_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o may_v most_o convenient_o unload_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o ship_n in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o river_n they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o better_a dispatch_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o this_o permission_n to_o continue_v in_o force_n until_o the_o governors_n honour_n find_v just_a cause_n to_o command_v the_o contrary_n iii_o a_o act_n concern_v damage_n in_o appeal_n whereas_o the_o present_a act_n about_o appeal_n seem_v to_o take_v care_n only_o of_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o creditor_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v difficult_a in_o prescribe_v a_o remedy_n upon_o action_n in_o the_o case_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o impunity_n litigious_a person_n do_v more_o bold_o persist_v in_o stir_v up_o and_o prosecute_a malicious_a and_o unjust_a suit_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n vexation_n and_o damage_n of_o many_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o majesty_n peace_n for_o redress_v whereof_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o grand_a assembly_n cent._n cost_v and_o damage_n give_v in_o county-court_n upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o general_n court_n if_o cast_v there_o shall_v be_v raise_v 50._o per_fw-la cent._n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o in_o all_o action_n the_o damage_n cost_n and_o reasonable_a expense_n of_o suit_n recover_v against_o the_o appellant_n in_o the_o county-court_n by_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n shall_v have_v fifty_o per_fw-la cent._n raise_v upon_o all_o those_o cost_n and_o damage_n in_o the_o general_n court_n or_o assembly_n if_o appeal_v be_v make_v to_o the_o general_n court_n against_o the_o person_n appeal_n if_o cast_v in_o the_o suit_n iv_o a_o act_n about_o correction_n of_o runaway_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o servant_n run_v away_o may_v be_v punish_v with_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o their_o master_n or_o magistrate_n since_o the_o act_n already_o make_v give_v the_o master_n satisfaction_n by_o prolong_v their_o time_n of_o service_n runaway_n corporal_a punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o runaway_n it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o corporal_a punishment_n moderate_o inflict_v on_o a_o runaway-servant_n by_o master_n or_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o deprive_v the_o master_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n the_o one_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o further_o persist_v in_o that_o idle_a course_n as_o the_o other_o be_v just_a to_o repair_v the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o master_n v._o a_o act_n impower_v county-court_n to_o build_v work_n house_n assist_v by_o the_o vestry_n vide_fw-la act_n 10._o an._n 1666_o vi_o a_o act_n permit_v the_o exportation_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n whereas_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o occasion_n to_o continue_v the_o restraint_n of_o their_o exportation_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o this_o grand_a
appeal_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o general_n court_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o appeal_v make_v from_o october_n december_n and_o other_o intervening_a county_n court_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o succeed_a general_n court_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o assembly_n and_o because_o there_o may_v be_v as_o great_a error_n of_o judgement_n or_o will_n in_o matter_n of_o small_a value_n as_o in_o the_o great_a it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o appeal_n shall_v lie_v open_a as_o aforesaid_a for_o any_o thing_n of_o what_o value_n soever_o always_o provide_v that_o the_o appellant_n put_v in_o good_a security_n for_o prosecute_a the_o appeal_n and_o payment_n of_o fifty_o per_fw-la cent._n damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o appellant_n be_v cast_v in_o the_o suit_n for_o his_o unjust_a molestation_n appeal_n proviso_n in_o ease_n of_o appeal_n provide_v also_o that_o no_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o northampton_n county_n who_o remoteness_n and_o dangerousness_n of_o passage_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o for_o inconsiderable_a cause_n to_o be_v attempt_v under_o the_o value_n limit_v by_o former_a act_n of_o assembly_n county_n in_o whaâ—_n case_n only_a appâ—als_n be_v to_o be_v mâ—â—â—_n from_o nâ—â—â—hâ—mpton_n county_n be_v three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n or_o thirty_o pound_n sterling_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o cause_n of_o what_o value_n or_o nature_n soever_o not_o touch_v life_n or_o member_n may_v be_v try_v at_o the_o county_n court_v and_o that_o no_o arrest_n be_v make_v to_o the_o general_n court_n in_o any_o action_n under_o the_o value_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n criminal_a no_o appeal_n from_o county_n court_v to_o the_o general_n court_n save_v only_o in_o case_n criminal_a or_o sixteen_o pound_n sterling_a upon_o penalty_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o charge_n xxvii_o amerciament_n in_o the_o general_n court_v fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la cause_n in_o county_n court_v thirty_o per_fw-la cause_n whereas_o many_o suit_n be_v raise_v upon_o frivolous_a occasion_n by_o litigous_a person_n for_o prevention_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a be_v it_o enact_v and_o confirm_v that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v cast_v in_o any_o cause_n be_v they_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n state_v amerciament_n in_o general_n and_o county_n court_v state_v shall_v be_v amerce_v beside_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_v to_o the_o recoverer_n fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n in_o general_n court_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a and_o in_o the_o county_n court_v thirty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o due_a collect_v whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o general_n court_v and_o the_o several_a county_n court_v amerciament_n a_o account_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o amerciament_n keep_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o amerciament_n and_o deliver_v or_o send_v the_o same_o to_o the_o several_a sheriff_n of_o the_o particular_a county_n who_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o collect_v the_o same_o with_o the_o levy_n and_o be_v according_o impower_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n to_o make_v distress_n they_o sheriff_n to_o collect_v they_o and_o command_v not_o to_o return_v any_o arrear_n executor_n and_o administrator_n who_o can_v pay_v without_o order_n always_o except_v xxviii_o subpoena_n to_z be_v issue_v by_o the_o clerk_n be_v it_o also_o enact_v potestatem_fw-la when_o the_o clerk_n shall_v issue_v subpoena_n and_o when_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o general_n court_n shall_v issue_v subpoena_n from_o the_o secretary_n office_n for_o all_o evidence_n require_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o cause_n there_o depend_v if_o the_o witness_n require_v do_v not_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o bay_n or_o the_o north_n side_n of_o james_n river_n and_o if_o they_o do_v that_o then_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la shall_v issue_v for_o take_v the_o deposition_n in_o the_o county_n or_o counties_n where_o the_o witness_n do_v dwell_v criminal_a evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v viva_fw-la voce_fw-mi in_o case_n criminal_a provide_v always_o that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n all_o witness_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o trial_n in_o the_o general_n court_n xxix_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la how_o to_o issue_v whereas_o many_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o evidence_n who_o live_v so_o far_o remote_a can_v but_o at_o a_o charge_n and_o expense_n far_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o give_v it_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o general_n court_n or_o at_o the_o county_n court_v if_o the_o party_n dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o else_o a_o great_a mischief_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o partial_a and_o illegal_a examination_n of_o witness_n in_o presence_n of_o but_o one_o party_n before_o some_o one_o commissioner_n perhaps_o too_o favourable_o incline_v to_o the_o party_n in_o who_o behalf_n the_o deposition_n be_v take_v beside_o the_o trouble_n expense_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o witness_n themselves_o who_o many_o time_n be_v force_v one_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n for_o a_o small_a allowance_n to_o give_v evidence_n in_o trial_n of_o petty_a and_o inconsiderable_a value_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o that_o all_o party_n may_v with_o more_o convenience_n less_o trouble_n and_o cost_n have_v their_o evidence_n impartial_o and_o legal_o take_v be_v it_o enact_v and_o confirm_v that_o if_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o general_n court_n the_o governor_n if_o in_o any_o county_n court_n any_o one_o of_o the_o council_n or_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n direct_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o who_o and_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v shall_v grant_v and_o sign_n a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la for_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v direct_v to_o three_o such_o person_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n if_o they_o both_o desire_v the_o writ_n shall_v by_o consent_n make_v choice_n of_o and_o nominate_v but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o single_a request_n of_o either_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n than_o the_o governor_n councillor_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o county_n court_n out_o of_o court_n time_n shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v three_o or_o more_o such_o indifferent_a person_n to_o examine_v all_o such_o witness_n as_o by_o the_o party_n desire_v the_o writ_n they_o shall_v be_v move_v to_o summon_v before_o they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o commissioner_n thus_o make_v choice_n of_o or_o appoint_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o say_v write_v be_v impower_v and_o require_v to_o appoint_v a_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o they_o will_v receive_v the_o evidence_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o subpoena_n for_o their_o appearance_n according_o and_o if_o upon_o such_o summon_v any_o of_o the_o witness_n refuse_v and_o neglect_v to_o come_v and_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n than_o the_o commissioner_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o finable_a the_o non-appearance_n of_o witness_n in_o case_n of_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la finable_a be_v further_o impower_v by_o this_o act_n to_o lay_v such_o a_o fine_a upon_o they_o as_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n give_v in_o such_o case_n for_o non-appearance_n of_o witness_n at_o the_o general_n or_o county_n court_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o party_n procure_v the_o writ_n shall_v give_v the_o party_n concern_v against_o he_o notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o the_o commissioner_n intend_v to_o sit_v at_o least_o ten_o day_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o put_v it_o into_o execution_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o which_o take_v the_o say_a examination_n shall_v immediate_o subscribe_v they_o seal_v they_o and_o the_o writ_n up_o and_o return_v they_o with_o the_o writ_n so_o seal_v up_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o general_n court_n if_o the_o write_v issue_n from_o the_o governor_n or_o else_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n whence_o the_o warrant_n issue_v by_o either_o of_o the_o say_a clerk_n to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a court_n xxx_o penalty_n for_o non-appearance_n of_o evidence_n be_v it_o also_o enact_v that_o the_o penalty_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o sub-poena's_a to_o the_o general_n court_v for_o non-appearance_n of_o the_o evidence_n summon_v s._n penalty_n of_o
evident_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v just_o due_a to_o he_o xlviii_o apprisement_n of_o good_n be_v it_o enact_v for_o the_o equal_a aprisement_n of_o good_n seize_v by_o execution_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v choose_v each_o of_o they_o two_o indifferent_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o case_n of_o disagreement_n the_o say_v four_o or_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v choose_v a_o umpire_n which_o umpire_n so_o choose_v shall_v be_v swear_v by_o the_o next_o commissioner_n to_o apprise_v such_o good_n indifferent_o and_o his_o umpirage_n to_o be_v final_a appraized_a good_n seize_v by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v appraized_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v neglect_v to_o appoint_v apprize_v within_o three_o day_n after_o execution_n be_v serve_v notice_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o the_o execution_n be_v direct_v that_o then_o the_o sheriff_n in_o such_o case_n of_o neglect_n shall_v choose_v and_o appoint_v apprizer_n either_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n for_o apprize_v the_o good_n by_o he_o seize_v upon_o execution_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v appraisement_n good_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n possession_n till_o after_o appraisement_n that_o before_o such_o aprizement_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o remove_v the_o good_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o surplusage_n if_o any_o be_v return_v to_o he_o but_o after_o apprizement_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o property_n to_o vest_n in_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o who_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v give_v notice_n that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o a_o record_n it_o be_v further_o eenact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v return_v of_o the_o execution_n to_o that_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n that_o grant_v it_o by_o he_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n under_o the_o order_n it_o be_v issue_v upon_o that_o so_o the_o satisfaction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v authentical_o prove_v if_o occasion_n require_v whereas_o the_o act_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n have_v prisoner_n what_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n make_v for_o relief_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n thereof_o be_v extend_v to_o man_n of_o all_o capacity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n or_o at_o least_o unprofitable_a to_o he_o who_o dependence_n be_v tobacco_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n force_v for_o satisfaction_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o henceforth_o every_o debtor_n under_o execution_n for_o debt_n shall_v be_v detain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n in_o kind_n but_o that_o real_a poor_a man_n lay_v under_o execution_n for_o a_o debt_n under_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n shall_v still_o have_v liberty_n by_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n by_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n indifferent_o assign_v and_o by_o apprizer_n summon_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o swear_v equal_o to_o apprise_v the_o say_a estate_n shall_v make_v payment_n thereof_o to_o their_o creditor_n and_o redeem_v their_o person_n xlix_o no_o commissioner_n clerk_n or_o sheriff_n to_o be_v attorney_n in_o the_o court_n where_o they_o officiate_v officiate_n no_o commissioner_n clerk_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v attorney_n in_o that_o court_n wherein_o he_o officiate_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o neither_o sheriff_n commissioner_n under-sheriff_n or_o clerk_n of_o any_o court_n within_o this_o colony_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o plead_v as_o a_o attorney_n in_o any_o person_n behalf_n in_o the_o court_n wherein_o he_o officiate_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n sheriff_n under-sheriff_n or_o clerk_n offend_v herein_o shall_v for_o every_o default_n be_v fine_v one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n cause_n the_o court_n may_v notwithstanding_o permit_v a_o commissioner_n to_o plead_v a_o poor_a man_n cause_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o any_o poor_a person_n not_o able_a to_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n shall_v request_v the_o court_n to_o assign_v he_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o court_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o for_o the_o commissioner_n to_o plead_v according_o but_o the_o councillor_n commissioner_n etc._n etc._n so_o plead_v the_o poor_a man_n cause_n not_o to_o give_v judgement_n therein_o provide_v also_o that_o any_o commissioner_n sheriff_n vnder-sheriff_n or_o clerk_n act_v as_o general_n attorney_n for_o any_o person_n absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o county_n and_o negotiate_v their_o affair_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o be_v sue_v for_o their_o employer_n such_o person_n notwithstanding_o this_o act_n shall_v have_v liberty_n also_o to_o plead_v and_o prosecute_v in_o any_o cause_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n concern_v their_o say_a employer_n l._n publication_n of_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o burgess_n whereas_o frequent_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o election_n of_o burgess_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v deprive_v of_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o own_o representative_n church_n writ_n for_o election_n of_o burgess_n shall_v be_v read_v public_o in_o church_n be_v it_o enact_v henceforward_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n shall_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o writ_n cause_n copies_n thereof_o with_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o election_n endorse_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o minister_n or_o reader_n of_o every_o parish_n in_o their_o county_n who_o be_v to_o read_v the_o same_o to_o the_o people_n two_o sunday_n successive_o both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o person_n may_v pretend_v ignorance_n and_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o his_o attestation_n subscribe_v that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o act_n which_o attestation_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n from_o blame_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n neglect_v to_o send_v copy_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o to_o be_v fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n tobacco_n freeman_n neglect_v to_o giuc_v their_o vote_n at_o election_n of_o burgess_n shall_v be_v fine_v 200_o l._n of_o tobacco_n and_o every_o freeman_n after_o such_o publication_n make_v neglect_v to_o come_v and_o give_v his_o vote_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o election_n shall_v be_v amerce_v two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n make_v his_o due_a return_n of_o the_o writ_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o burgess_n endorse_v into_o the_o secretary_n office_n at_o james_n city_n the_o say_a sheriff_n so_o neglect_v shall_v be_v fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o public_a li._n public_a levy_n to_o be_v first_o pay_v be_v it_o also_o enact_v that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v where_o he_o receive_v tobacco_n of_o any_o person_n indebt_v for_o his_o levy_n and_o also_o for_o fee_n and_o other_o debt_n due_a to_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o officer_n and_o not_o pay_v the_o whole_a in_o kind_n by_o which_o mean_v for_o part_n thereof_o distress_n must_v be_v make_v shall_v presume_v to_o convert_v the_o tobacco_n in_o kind_n to_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o use_n and_o force_v the_o country_n creditor_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o distress_n or_o stay_v for_o his_o debt_n pay_v debt_n due_a to_o the_o public_a shall_v be_v first_o pay_v but_o that_o all_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o public_a be_v first_o pay_v and_o the_o tobacco_n in_o kind_n pay_v to_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o public_a who_o reputation_n be_v by_o these_o evasion_n often_o vilify_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v default_n herein_o shall_v be_v fine_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a upon_o proof_n thereof_o make_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n in_o this_o country_n lii_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o treasurer_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o collect_v the_o quit_v rent_n money_n quit_v rent_n shall_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o tobacco_n or_o money_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o majesty_n immediate_a officer_n shall_v upon_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasurer_n or_o his_o deputy_n here_o be_v compel_v to_o receive_v all_o such_o quit_v rent_n as_o the_o say_a
of_o the_o small_a estate_n they_o have_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o principal_a which_o whether_o great_a or_o small_a always_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o orphan_n at_o the_o year_n appoint_v by_o law_n that_o all_o cattle_n horse_n and_o sheep_n be_v return_v in_o kind_n by_o the_o guardian_n according_a to_o the_o age_n and_o number_n when_o as_o he_o receive_v they_o kind_n cattle_n horse_n and_o sheep_n shall_v be_v return_v in_o kind_n and_o because_o several_a have_v before_o the_o first_o make_v of_o this_o act_n estate_n of_o orphan_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o male_a increase_n and_o give_v the_o yearly_a account_n of_o the_o augmentation_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o orphan_n stock_n which_o by_o the_o carelessness_n or_o wickedness_n of_o the_o guardian_n be_v usual_o consume_v before_o they_o come_v to_o age_n and_o dispute_v thereupon_o arise_v in_o the_o several_a court_n how_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v proceed_v with_o and_o account_n of_o orphan_n estate_n how_o to_o be_v give_v they_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o all_o person_n possess_v of_o orphans-stock_n before_o the_o first_o make_v this_o act_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o orphan_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o any_o kind_n as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o when_o he_o give_v his_o account_n to_o the_o next_o orphan_n court_n succeed_v the_o publication_n thereof_o that_o all_o plate_n and_o money_n be_v preserve_v and_o deliver_v in_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o quantity_n sell_v plate_n and_o money_n shall_v be_v also_o return_v in_o kind_n other_o householdstuff_n shall_v be_v appraise_v and_o sell_v that_o other_o household_n stuff_n and_o lumber_n be_v apprize_v in_o money_n and_o the_o value_n thereof_o pay_v by_o the_o guardian_n to_o the_o orphan_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n in_o the_o country_n commodity_n at_o the_o price_n currant_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v worth_a at_o the_o time_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o orphan_n estate_n be_v manage_v that_o the_o court_n take_v able_a and_o sufficient_a security_n for_o orphan_n estate_n and_o inquire_v yearly_a of_o the_o security_n and_o if_o the_o court_n see_v cause_n to_o have_v it_o change_v and_o call_v in_o and_o place_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o say_a court_n to_o inquire_v also_o whether_o orphan_n be_v keep_v maintain_v and_o educate_v according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o notorious_a defect_n to_o remove_v the_o orphan_n to_o other_o gaurdian_n and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o change_v their_o master_n if_o they_o use_v they_o rigorous_o or_o neglect_v to_o teach_v they_o their_o trade_n that_o no_o more_o be_v allow_v to_o guardian_n for_o collect_v of_o debt_n due_a to_o any_o estate_n than_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o orphan_n ten_o per_fw-mi cent_z allow_v to_o guardian_n for_o collect_v debt_n due_a to_o orphan_n the_o usual_a allowance_n of_o merchant_n to_o their_o factor_n and_o attorney_n that_o thirty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n be_v allow_v to_o each_o apprizer_n for_o apprizement_n of_o any_o estate_n if_o they_o will_v take_v it_o and_z no_o more_o regulate_v allowance_n for_o appraisement_n and_o for_o funeral_n charge_v regulate_v that_o no_o allowance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o excessive_a funeral_n expense_n but_o that_o a_o regulation_n thereof_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n lxvii_o orphan_n land_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v be_v it_o also_o enact_v for_o the_o future_a benefit_n of_o all_o orphan_n that_o the_o several_a county_n court_v do_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n and_o care_n that_o the_o land_n in_o their_o county_n belong_v to_o any_o orphan_n be_v not_o alien_v sell_v or_o take_v up_o as_o desert_a land_n by_o any_o person_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o orphan_n and_o that_o the_o guardian_n or_o overseer_n of_o any_o orphan_n do_v not_o let_v set_v or_o farm_n out_o any_o land_n belong_v to_o any_o orphan_n for_o long_a term_n than_o until_o the_o orphan_n be_v of_o age_n and_o that_o a_o especial_a care_n be_v have_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v improve_v the_o plantation_n by_o plant_v a_o orchard_n and_o building_n a_o good_a house_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v good_a fence_n about_o the_o orchard_n and_o keep_v the_o house_n in_o sufficient_a repair_n repair_n timber_n upon_o orphan_n land_n not_o to_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o house_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n and_o leave_v it_o tenantable_a at_o his_o surrender_n and_o that_o provision_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lease_n for_o prevent_v all_o waste_n of_o timber_n or_o employ_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plantation_n lxviii_o grant_n of_o land_n be_v it_o hereby_o enact_v that_o any_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v land_n as_o due_a by_o importation_n of_o servant_n shall_v first_o prove_v their_o title_n or_o just_a right_n before_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n title_n how_o person_n claim_v land_n by_o importation_n of_o servant_n must_v prove_v their_o title_n or_o produce_v certificate_n from_o the_o county_n court_v to_o the_o secretary_n office_n before_o any_o survey_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v admit_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o other_o furnish_v with_o right_n shall_v be_v debar_v by_o pretence_n of_o a_o survey_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o title_n lxix_o deserted_n land_n be_v it_o also_o enact_v council_n no_o deserted_n land_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o by_o patent_n till_o after_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n without_o order_n obtain_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n that_o no_o patent_n of_o land_n shall_v hereafter_o pass_v upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o land_n be_v desert_v for_o want_n of_o plant_v within_o the_o time_n of_o three_o year_n unless_o proof_n thereof_o be_v make_v before_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n and_o a_o order_n obtain_v from_o they_o for_o the_o patent_v thereof_o neither_o shall_v the_o first_o petitioner_n for_o any_o deserted_n land_n be_v deny_v of_o have_v the_o first_o grant_v he_o make_v his_o right_n appear_v when_o he_o petition_n for_o the_o land_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a act_n concern_v deserted_n land_n reserve_v to_o the_o first_o taker_n up_o his_o right_n to_o take_v up_o land_n in_o a_o other_o place_n it_o be_v here_o enact_v that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o right_n hold_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o timber_n without_o contradiction_n and_o yet_o neither_o pay_v the_o king_n any_o rent_n nor_o suffer_v he_o to_o admit_v any_o new_a tenant_n that_o the_o right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o grantee_n make_v incapable_a of_o use_v any_o of_o they_o afterward_o provide_v that_o any_o person_n have_v take_v up_o land_n desert_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n in_o november_n 1652_o shall_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v out_v of_o possession_n lxx_o seat_v upon_o other_o dividend_n whereas_o divers_a suit_n have_v rise_v about_o seat_v ignorant_o upon_o other_o man_n land_n owner_n any_o person_n who_o have_v build_v upon_o land_n suppose_v his_o own_o but_o upon_o survey_n prove_v to_o belong_v to_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o allow_v by_o the_o right_a owner_n for_o decide_v the_o same_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v build_v or_o seat_v upon_o any_o land_n suppose_v his_o own_o but_o prove_v by_o a_o just_a survey_n to_o belong_v to_o another_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o building_n seat_v or_o clear_v shall_v by_o twelve_o man_n upon_o their_o oath_n be_v indifferent_o value_v and_o the_o consideration_n by_o the_o say_v twelve_o man_n so_o adjudge_v shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o first_o seater_n that_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n but_o if_o that_o shall_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o say_a owner_n be_v willing_a to_o disburse_v than_o the_o say_v twelve_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o valuation_n of_o what_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a before_o the_o seat_v thereof_o thereupon_o or_o else_o shall_v purchase_v the_o land_n twelve_o man_n upon_o oath_n be_v to_o decide_v any_o controversy_n arise_v thereupon_o which_o the_o seator_n shall_v according_o pay_v to_o the_o true_a owner_n provide_v always_o that_o no_o consideratien_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o building_n or_o clear_v to_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v obstinate_o persist_v after_o lawful_a warning_n give_v he_o to_o desist_v lxxi_o not_o to_o shoot_v or_o range_v upon_o other_o man_n land_n whereas_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o
to_o pay_v levy_n for_o explication_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v seem_v to_o exempt_a artificer_n etc._n etc._n from_o pay_v levy_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o grand_a assembly_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o levy_n all_o merchant_n tradesman_n &_o artificer_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o shall_v pay_v levy_n that_o no_o tradesman_n merchant_n nor_o any_o artificer_n whatever_o above_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n be_v exempt_v for_o the_o future_a from_o payment_n of_o levy_n any_o act_n custom_n or_o usuage_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o at_o a_o grand_a assembly_n hold_v at_o james_n city_n the_o twenty_o first_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1674._o i._o a_o act_n for_o a_o address_n and_o supplication_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n majesty_n a_o act_n for_o a_o address_n and_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n whereas_o this_o grand_a assembly_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o many_o and_o grievous_a pressure_n that_o be_v daily_o grow_v and_o still_o likely_a to_o grow_v and_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n colony_n of_o virginia_n by_o certain_a lord_n pattentee_n who_o under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o the_o colony_n and_o augment_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n have_v obtain_v certain_a letter_n patent_n and_o grant_v derogate_a and_o in_o prejudice_n of_o many_o royal_a concession_n and_o grant_n from_o time_n to_o time_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o favour_n to_o this_o colony_n all_o which_o may_v be_v just_o fear_v the_o say_a lord_n by_o their_o deputy_n and_o minister_n will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o impose_v new_a rent_n and_o service_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o our_o tennors_n compel_v we_o to_o new_a survey_v and_o new_a patent_n impose_v fine_n and_o composition_n on_o surplusage_n land_n and_o lapse_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o nominate_v of_o sheriff_n escheator_n surveyor_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o in_o effect_n divest_v the_o government_n of_o those_o just_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o this_o colony_n have_v hitherto_o be_v keep_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o all_o man_n right_n and_o property_n preserve_v unto_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o say_v grand_a assembly_n on_o great_a deliberation_n have_v consider_v by_o what_o convenient_a way_n and_o mean_v those_o aggrievance_n may_v be_v remove_v how_o our_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n right_n and_o property_n may_v be_v have_v make_v and_o establish_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n have_v think_v fit_a that_o a_o humble_a address_n and_o supplication_n be_v make_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o this_o grand_a assembly_n in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a colony_n set_v forth_o as_o well_o by_o what_o legal_a grant_n and_o concession_n his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o indulge_v this_o colony_n the_o grievous_a pressure_n likely_a to_o grow_v on_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a grant_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v gracious_o please_v to_o revoke_v the_o say_v grant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o secure_v we_o from_o our_o fear_n in_o time_n to_o come_v of_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a protection_n to_o confirm_v our_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n right_n and_o property_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a charter_n &_o that_o certain_a gentleman_n in_o who_o honour_n integrity_n &_o care_n for_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o this_o country_n this_o grand_a assembly_n have_v a_o just_a confidence_n be_v desire_v to_o address_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a assembly_n and_o negotiate_v in_o england_n all_o other_o public_a affair_n of_o this_o country_n and_o because_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v nor_o effectual_o prosecute_v without_o money_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o imprudent_o want_v to_o ourselves_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n this_o grand_a assembly_n have_v think_v fit_a that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v of_o and_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v towards_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_v aforesaid_a be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o grand_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n beside_o cask_n and_o salary_n be_v levy_v from_o every_o tythable_a person_n within_o this_o colony_n this_o present_a year_n same_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n beside_o cask_n and_o salary_n the_o next_o year_n and_o that_o this_o be_v dispose_v to_o several_a undertaker_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent._n for_o produce_v money_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o accomplish_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_v aforesaid_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v viz._n the_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o be_v levy_v this_o present_a year_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n new-kent_n gloucester_n and_o middlesex_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o several_a undertaker_n of_o those_o county_n at_o eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent_z raise_v how_o to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o collector_n of_o those_o respective_a county_n they_o pay_v double_a the_o money_n this_o present_a year_n that_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la poll_n do_v amount_v to_o at_o eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o to_o accept_v of_o their_o full_a compensation_n of_o their_o present_a disbursment_n fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la poll._n of_o the_o same_o county_n aforesaid_a the_o next_o year_n and_o that_o the_o undertaker_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n in_o virginia_n pay_v no_o more_o money_n than_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n do_v amount_v to_o at_o eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent._n this_o present_a year_n to_o be_v pay_v they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o collector_n of_o those_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n next_o year_n upon_o payment_n make_v to_o they_o of_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la poll._n and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v levy_v and_o that_o all_o sheriff_n and_o collector_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o those_o payment_n to_o the_o undertaker_n be_v and_o be_v hereby_o strict_o require_v to_o cause_n payment_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a tobacco_n and_o as_o convenient_a as_o may_v be_v provide_v always_o that_o if_o no_o undertaker_n do_v present_v themselves_o for_o any_o of_o those_o remain_a county_n that_o then_o the_o respective_a county-courts_a be_v hereby_o require_v and_o command_v to_o ship_n the_o tobacco_n within_o the_o county_n for_o england_n and_o consign_v it_o to_o sufficient_a merchant_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o neat_a produce_v of_o it_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o mr._n secretary_n ludwel_n and_o colonel_n daniel_n park_n for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o grand_a assembly_n of_o virginia_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a on_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la hogshead_n be_v also_o remit_v into_o england_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o grand_a assembly_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o this_o grand_a assembly_n be_v also_o sensible_a by_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n that_o money_n may_v yet_o be_v want_v for_o the_o advance_v and_o carry_v on_o this_o most_o necessary_a work_n be_v it_o also_o further_o enact_v by_o this_o grand_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o seventy_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la cause_n in_o the_o general_a court_n and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la cause_n in_o the_o county-courts_a shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o penalty_n upon_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v cast_v in_o any_o suit_n except_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o which_o if_o any_o be_v cast_v he_o or_o they_o so_o cast_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o the_o general_a court_n fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n if_o in_o the_o county-court_n thirty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n double_a provide_v nevertheless_o that_o all_o cause_n of_o orphan_n be_v out_o of_o this_o clause_n of_o amercement_n utter_o excuse_v and_o foreprize_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_v give_v account_n of_o the_o say_a amercement_n also_o of_o all_o line_n arise_v on_o penal_a law_n at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o levy_n when_o the_o court_n