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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n able_a act_n act_v 37 3 7.1748 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66733 The law of laws, or, The excellencie of the civil law above all humane laws whatsoever by Sir Robert Wiseman ... ; together with a discourse concerning the oath ex officio and canonical purgation. Wiseman, Robert, Sir, 1613-1684.; Lake, Edward, Sir, 1596 or 7-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing W3113A; ESTC R33680 273,497 368

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he_o be_v that_o embolden_v i_o to_o desire_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o prefix_v your_o name_n that_o this_o may_v be_v as_o a_o accessary_a to_o follow_v its_o desire_a principal_n and_o know_v you_o to_o be_v such_o i_o can_v but_o as_o all_o that_o know_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o i_o be_o confident_a do_v wish_v for_o the_o common_a good_a that_o your_o lordship_n be_v put_v in_o statum_fw-la merendi_fw-la into_o the_o sphere_n of_o your_o proper_a activity_n that_o the_o public_a may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o of_o and_o that_o your_o talon_n may_v be_v no_o long_o as_o it_o be_v while_o rebellious_a usurpation_n cause_v it_o and_o do_v obicem_fw-la ponere_fw-la now_o remove_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o napkin_n nor_o your_o candle_n hide_v under_o a_o bushel_n so_o wish_n so_o pray_v my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n much_o bind_v and_o most_o humble_a servant_n edward_z lake_n westminster_n 11._o novemb_n 1661._o to_o the_o reader_n some_o account_n may_v perhaps_o be_v 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his_o majesty_n prerogative_n or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a or_o the_o politic_a government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o which_o may_v give_v just_a offence_n i_o do_v hereby_o absolute_o retract_v it_o as_o no_o way_n by_o i_o intend_v or_o think_v of_o wish_v this_o small_a taste_n may_v stir_v up_o other_o more_o able_a to_o make_v a_o further_o and_o better_a progress_n in_o this_o kind_n anno_fw-la 13._o caroli_n ii_o regis_n a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliantent_fw-la make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o 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take_v away_o the_o doubt_n touch_v coercive_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n dr._n cousin_n apology_n for_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o groundless_a opinion_n that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n in_o require_v be_v confute_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o clamour_n of_o inconformists_n innovator_n and_o fanatic_n against_o the_o put_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o execution_n though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o minister_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n severe_o command_v to_o do_v it_o p._n 10._o chap._n iii_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n in_o that_o apology_n of_o doctor_n cousin_n part_n 1._o p._n 27._o chap._n iu._n by_o the_o late_a act_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o left_a as_o it_o be_v a_o summary_n relation_n of_o what_o dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n have_v assert_v and_o make_v good_a by_o god_n word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n the_o
find_v a_o better_a that_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o law_n or_o rule_n at_o all_o to_o put_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o that_o will_v be_v able_a to_o decide_v they_o with_o any_o tolerable_a discretion_n or_o knowledge_n the_o professor_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o their_o book_n case_n the_o only_a learning_n of_o their_o law_n must_v needs_o here_o fail_v they_o when_o not_o any_o of_o those_o matter_n be_v ever_o judge_v or_o try_v before_o they_o where_o then_o will_v the_o law_n or_o rule_n be_v find_v and_o sure_o from_o that_o we_o have_v before_o say_v it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o commit_v the_o trial_n of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o law_n or_o knowledge_n proper_a for_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o three_o because_o thereby_o so_o eminent_a and_o so_o useful_a a_o profession_n may_v be_v keep_v up_o which_o else_o to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n of_o this_o nation_n must_v irrecoverable_o fall_v and_o 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the_o empire_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o state_n of_o italy_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o differ_v in_o point_n of_o government_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v use_v and_o practise_v in_o they_o all_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o it_o meddle_v not_o with_o matter_n of_o government_n at_o all_o but_o be_v original_o make_v to_o order_v the_o private_a affair_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o judge_v the_o matter_n of_o right_n between_o party_n and_o party_n only_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o very_a state_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o which_o be_v as_o answer_v make_v to_o question_n only_o concern_v matter_n of_o private_a right_n and_o interest_n as_o they_o do_v arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n beside_o the_o roman_n themselves_o after_o they_o have_v expulse_v their_o king_n see_v several_a kind_n of_o government_n and_o yet_o the_o civil_a law_n serve_v under_o they_o all_o and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v indifferent_a in_o this_o point_n of_o government_n so_o many_o prince_n and_o state_n herein_o very_o much_o disagree_v will_v not_o so_o free_o admit_v it_o into_o their_o territory_n as_o they_o do_v for_o can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o admittance_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v endanger_v their_o government_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o change_n of_o government_n that_o have_v be_v among_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_a but_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o well_o maritime_a as_o other_o do_v remain_v and_o must_v necessary_o have_v a_o trial_n the_o civil_a law_n that_o try_v they_o before_o be_v the_o fit_a law_n to_o try_v they_o still_o it_o be_v of_o as_o little_a force_n and_o moment_n and_o aught_o to_o hinder_v no_o more_o which_o be_v object_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o foreign_a law_n not_o ordain_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o very_o inconvenient_a it_o may_v seem_v that_o matter_n arise_v here_o shall_v be_v order_v by_o any_o other_o law_n than_o which_o be_v of_o our_o own_o make_n or_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o submit_v to_o any_o other_o beside_o to_o have_v two_o law_n tolerate_v in_o one_o state_n may_v cause_v great_a distraction_n and_o uncertainty_n among_o the_o people_n who_o may_v under_o several_a pretence_n be_v trouble_v and_o convent_v under_o both_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n further_o the_o entertain_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v in_o time_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o supplant_v and_o undermine_v the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o as_o to_o its_o be_v a_o foreign_a law_n what_o be_v it_o more_o in_o that_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n of_o the_o which_o our_o english_a antiquary_n cambden_n 153._o cambden_n britann_n foe_fw-mi 153._o spelman_n anglorum_fw-la spelman_n glossar_n verb._n lex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cowell_n law_n cowell_n interpr_fw-la verb._n law_n and_o seiden_n princ_fw-la seiden_n note_n upon_o fortescue_n ca._n 17._o in_o princ_fw-la all_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v but_o a_o mixture_n and_o composition_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o stranger_n among_o we_o neither_o as_o may_v be_v conceive_v for_o not_o only_a antiquity_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o nation_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o government_n and_o power_n here_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 500_o year_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v order_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n and_o have_v no_o law_n to_o assist_v much_o less_o to_o check_v it_o in_o all_o that_o time_n 4._o time_n cambdens_fw-la britan._n foe_n 63._o selden'_v dissertat_fw-la ad_fw-la flet._n ca._n 4._o but_o also_o if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o back_o then_o twenty_o year_n ago_o we_o shall_v remember_v the_o civil_a law_n do_v so_o far_o spread_v itself_o up_o and_o down_o this_o nation_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o county_n which_o have_v not_o some_o part_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o manage_v and_o exercise_v by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o that_o profession_n beside_o the_o great_a employment_n and_o practice_v it_o have_v in_o the_o court_n in_o london_n so_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o incorporate_v and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v naturalize_v by_o ourselves_o into_o this_o commonwealth_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v or_o look_v upon_o by_o we_o a_o stranger_n any_o long_o beside_o right_a reason_n from_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v present_v aught_o to_o be_v embrace_v by_o we_o 10._o we_o rationabile_fw-la dictum_fw-la debet_fw-la ita_fw-la movere_fw-la judicem_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la ratione_fw-la consistit_fw-la itaque_fw-la sufficit_fw-la allegare_fw-la naturalem_fw-la rationem_fw-la linnet_n quis_fw-la legem_fw-la non_fw-la alleget_fw-la jas_n in_o l._n 19_o co._n de_fw-fr collat_n nu_fw-la 10._o and_o be_v authority_n enough_o to_o itself_o to_o carry_v the_o understanding_n judgement_n will_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n though_o it_o be_v not_o put_v into_o a_o law_n tut._n law_n imbecillitas_fw-la est_fw-la humani_fw-la intellectus_fw-la in_o quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la legem_fw-la quaerere_fw-la ubi_fw-la rationem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la inveneris_fw-la bald._n in_o l._n scire_fw-la opor●et_fw-la parag_v sufficit_fw-la dig._n de_fw-fr excus_fw-la tut._n but_o when_o beside_o its_o own_o command_a power_n and_o virtue_n it_o come_v withal_o recommend_v by_o such_o a_o wise_a state_n as_o the_o roman_a be_v and_o frame_v into_o a_o law_n by_o they_o and_o have_v since_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o other_o nation_n also_o as_o conform_v with_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o man_n sure_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o strange_a and_o foreign_a unto_o we_o or_o to_o our_o affair_n carry_v about_o as_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o deal_v in_o the_o same_o matter_n that_o they_o do_v mere_o because_o we_o do_v not_o promulgate_v and_o enact_v the_o same_o moreover_o if_o we_o will_v deal_v in_o foreign_a affair_n and_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o wide_a ocean_n and_o converse_v with_o foreign_a people_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o ship_v negotiation_n and_o traffic_v without_o which_o so_o populous_a be_v we_o grow_v we_o be_v not_o able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o subsist_v or_o live_v or_o if_o we_o will_v be_v enable_v to_o stand_v upon_o our_o own_o defence_n against_o a_o nation_n that_o shall_v assault_v we_o by_o a_o war_n or_o revenge_n unsufferable_a injury_n do_v we_o by_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o we_o must_v not_o
or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o impeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o c._n 8._o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statutes_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_n informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n c._n 9_o how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o no_o lay-person_n may_v be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinlon_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a c._n 10._o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n c._n 11._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n c._n 12._o be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o note-gatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n c._n 13._o that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a and_o temporal_a court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a c._n 14_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatisor_n and_o the_o note-gatherer_n c._n 15._o enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n c._n 16._o a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o note-gath_a and_o other_o in_o the_o three_o part_n he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n for_o which_o his_o apology_n be_v make_v c._n 1._o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n c._n 2._o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_n a_o oath_n no_o tempt_a of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n why_o nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o promissory_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_o and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_n with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n c._n 3._o division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n c._n 4._o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v of_o corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a c._n 5._o the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o cause_v a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a convenience_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconvenience_n thereof_o answete_v c._n 6._o that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o be_v urge_v and_o act_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n c._n 7._o wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisour_n answer_v make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n c._n 8._o that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v c._n 9_o that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a c._n 10._o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n c._n 11._o that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v c._n 12._o a_o answer_n unto_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n c._n 13._o four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o a_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n c._n 14._o that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n which_o his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o broaher_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v c._n 15._o their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v upprove_v lawful_a and_o godly_a c._n 16._o that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a or_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suspect_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisor_n objection_n against_o they_o chap._n iu._n by_o the_o late_a act_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o left_a as_o it_o be_v a_o summary_n relation_n of_o what_o doctor_n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n have_v assert_v and_o make_v good_a by_o god_n word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n the_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v and_o warrant_v they_o the_o like_a practice_n at_o common_a law_n and_o
not_o upon_o just_a fear_n fright_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v scarce_o safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o dangerous_a condition_n he_o be_v then_o in_o as_o also_o that_o such_o concession_n or_o act_n as_o then_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n free_a will_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v legal_a or_o good_a or_o valid_a whereof_o several_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v heretofore_o of_o such_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o 15_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n then_o yield_v to_o and_o grant_v certain_a article_n pretend_v at_o least_o to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n or_o statute_n of_o parliament_n express_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o his_o own_o prerogative_n to_o which_o he_o have_v assent_v to_o eschew_v the_o danger_n which_o by_o deny_v the_o same_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v repeal_v in_o these_o very_a word_n follow_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n that_o since_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o proceed_v of_o our_o good_a will_n the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o name_n or_o strength_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o assent_v we_o have_v decree_v the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o perhaps_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v think_v of_o how_o far_o in_o this_o case_n that_o act_n of_o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o reach_n where_o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o one_o especial_a law_n in_o that_o charter_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o this_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a their_o liberty_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v a_o know_v special_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o most_o ancient_a if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o the_o long_a parliament_n commons_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a that_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v have_v be_v just_o regulate_v to_o act_v no_o further_o or_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o their_o just_a power_n and_o the_o commission_n and_o summons_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v which_o commission_n or_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o power_n in_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v well_o express_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n declaration_n of_o the_o treaty_n p._n 15._o what_o fearful_a exorbitance_n have_v be_v that_o way_n the_o more_o sad_a it_o be_v to_o remember_v the_o more_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o future_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o former_a time_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o consult_v with_o they_o de_fw-mi arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la to_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o remember_v their_o call_n and_o commission_n ad_fw-la consentiendun_v hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n humble_o refer_v it_o back_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o matter_n too_o high_a for_o they_o and_o it_o may_v seem_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o gravity_n of_o parliament_n or_o either_o house_n as_o also_o to_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o both_o or_o either_o house_n or_o the_o committee_n of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o long_a parliament_n to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o matter_n of_o very_a small_a or_o inferior_a nature_n much_o below_o they_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n have_v sufficient_o provide_v remedy_n and_o be_v still_o in_o force_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o proper_a judge_n be_v it_o in_o make_v new_a law_n thereabouts_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o but_o i_o mean_v in_o make_v order_n about_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o law_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n thereof_o and_o be_v usual_o execute_v by_o they_o especial_o touch_v inferior_a matter_n it_o look_v then_o in_o that_o long_a parliament_n as_o though_o they_o will_v have_v swallow_v up_o all_o other_o court_v and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o justitium_fw-la in_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o session_n such_o as_o meddle_v with_o the_o appoint_v of_o churchwarden_n and_o such_o like_a petty_a matter_n the_o late_a long_a parliament_n deviate_v much_o especial_o the_o pretend_a house_n of_o commons_o then_o to_o omit_v as_o be_v too_o notorious_o deplorable_a the_o iliad_n of_o misery_n this_o poor_a nation_n have_v thereby_o undergo_v beside_o that_o horrid_a one_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o our_o late_a king_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o act_v by_o a_o pretend_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o that_o then_o too_o frequent_o practise_v worthy_a then_o of_o reformation_n that_o be_v the_o judiciary_n power_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v power_n only_o over_o their_o own_o member_n in_o some_o case_n and_o not_o have_v power_n so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n yet_o how_o often_o do_v they_o then_o upon_o small_a matter_n unworthy_a of_o their_o cognisance_n in_o regard_n they_o may_v have_v be_v so_o easy_o remedy_v by_o the_o know_a ordinary_a law_n of_o the_o band_n and_o the_o ordinary_a competent_a judge_n thereof_o call_v orthodox_n conformable_a and_o worthy_a minister_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o from_o very_o distant_a remote_a place_n sometime_o near_o upon_o 200._o mile_n for_o set_v a_o rail_n about_o the_o communion_n table_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o matter_n of_o such_o inferior_a nature_n these_o bring_v on_o and_o foment_v by_o inconformists_n then_o to_o the_o great_a mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n too_o too_o much_o favour_v promote_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o then_o prevail_a power_n the_o fee_n and_o charge_n be_v then_o very_o high_a insomuch_o as_o some_o minister_n be_v almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o undo_v before_o they_o can_v get_v up_o thither_o and_o when_o they_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n they_o stay_v there_o long_o and_o upon_o great_a charge_n pay_v high_a fee_n still_o to_o the_o sergeant_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n while_o they_o lie_v under_o restraint_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v very_o long_o when_o a_o charge_n after_o long_a delay_n be_v give_v in_o than_o they_o give_v their_o answer_n after_o a_o long_o stay_v too_o then_o a_o committee_n of_o many_o member_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v witness_n which_o be_v do_v without_o oath_n then_o after_o a_o long_a time_n the_o cause_n be_v report_v many_o of_o these_o member_n not_o have_v hear_v the_o whole_a cause_n but_o some_o one_o part_n some_o another_o yet_o often_o concur_v at_o the_o vote_v and_o report_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o proceed_v to_o call_v it_o no_o worse_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n none_o use_v to_o give_v sentence_n but_o such_o as_o hear_v all_o the_o cause_n and_o they_o usual_o excuse_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v all_o the_o cause_n now_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commod_n have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o upon_o the_o matter_n yet_o they_o have_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o but_o vex_v and_o undo_v a_o poor_a and_o perhaps_o guiltless_a minister_n for_o they_o be_v to_o transmit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o there_o to_o begin_v it_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la examine_v the_o witness_n again_o upon_o oath_n which_o as_o before_o the_o other_o house_n can_v not_o do_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o anceps_fw-la perjurium_fw-la a_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o witness_n that_o perhaps_o have_v speak_v too_o large_o be_v unsworn_a will_n if_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o loss_n of_o reputation_n confirm_v upon_o oath_n what_o they_o have_v say_v without_o oath_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v also_o some_o poor_a man_n foresee_v this_o inevitable_a course_n of_o undo_v they_o have_v either_o wrong_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o betray_v their_o innocence_n by_o confess_v themselves_o guilty_a or_o ad_fw-la redimendam_fw-la vexationem_fw-la compound_v with_o their_o prosecutor_n even_o to_o their_o own_o undo_n or_o well_o nigh_o if_o there_o have_v be_v cause_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o proper_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n have_v be_v remedy_v by_o the_o proper_a competent_a ordinary_a judge_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v begin_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o
lord_n house_n at_o first_o can_v the_o house_n especial_o the_o commons_o house_n then_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o such_o due_a order_n as_o not_o to_o act_v extra_fw-la spheram_fw-la activitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v not_o as_o above_z have_v be_v desirous_a to_o lengthen_v or_o perpetuate_v that_o parliament_n when_o they_o can_v as_o by_o right_a repeal_v no_o old_a nor_o make_v no_o new_a law_n nor_o tax_v the_o subject_n estate_n nor_o make_v ordinance_n to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n without_o his_o majesty_n assent_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o suffer_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o two_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o continue_v petition_v he_o to_o dissolve_v they_o and_o dismiss_v they_o home_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v till_o he_o see_v cause_n though_o this_o be_v not_o in_o his_o commendation_n yet_o hereby_o the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v too_o long_o and_o too_o much_o trample_v upon_o and_o sure_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o same_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o just_a bound_n and_o limit_n on_o all_o side_n may_v be_v preserve_v inviolate_a touch_v the_o age_n of_o parliament-man_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n none_o sit_v there_o under_o 21._o parliament-man_n age_n of_o parliament-man_n year_n of_o age_n and_o some_o wish_v none_o may_v under_o 30._o though_o there_o they_o be_v single_o for_o themselves_o and_o represent_v not_o other_o as_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o as_o be_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n member_n about_o 16._o or_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n if_o not_o some_o of_o they_o under_o and_o their_o suffrage_n and_o vote_n be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n as_o the_o elder_a most_o experience_a in_o the_o house_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o observation_n of_o some_o experience_a and_o wise_a parliament-man_n that_o oftentimes_o in_o that_o house_n those_o that_o have_v the_o short_a wing_n be_v the_o high_a flyer_n and_o such_o as_o these_o can_v add_v number_n and_o so_o consequent_o weight_n to_o a_o side_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o hurt_n that_o arise_v from_o hence_o be_v easy_o demonstrable_a and_o have_v too_o much_o appear_v by_o frequent_a experience_n some_o have_v wish_v that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 30._o year_n there_o be_v so_o large_a a_o field_n whereout_o to_o choose_v parliament-man_n for_o every_o place_n and_o it_o be_v even_o as_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o denomination_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v but_o a_o great_a senate_n so_o call_v à_fw-la senioribus_fw-la the_o constitute_a member_n thereof_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o parliament-man_n some_o have_v advise_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_o free_a parliament-man_n election_n of_o parliament-man_n without_o such_o ambient_fw-la mean_v as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n by_o some_o faction_n and_o whereas_o every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o suffrage_n for_o county_n that_o have_v 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o city_n and_o corporation_n without_o such_o a_o value_n that_o be_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o former_a age_n be_v worth_a now_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o well_o nigh_o if_o not_o more_o so_o consequent_o the_o elector_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a estate_n there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a disproportion_n betwixt_o the_o city_n corporation_n the_o great_a number_n of_o burrough_n &_o corporation_n always_o except_v london_n and_o corporation_n burrough_n especial_o and_o the_o county_n wherein_o that_o burrow_n and_o corporation_n be_v situate_a for_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o heighten_v the_o concernment_n in_o some_o county_n there_o be_v so_o many_o corporation_n that_o the_o county_n have_v but_o two_o parliament-man_n to_o represent_v they_o be_v the_o county_n never_o so_o great_a yet_o every_o petty_a corporation_n whereof_o in_o many_o county_n especial_o in_o the_o west_n there_o be_v very_o many_o such_o have_v as_o many_o to_o represent_v it_o of_o equal_a power_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n with_o any_o other_o member_n of_o county_n or_o city_n so_o that_o the_o parliament-man_n serve_v for_o city_n and_o burrough_n be_v in_o number_n by_o many_o degree_n far_o much_o more_o than_o for_o county_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o our_o late_a trouble_n some_o advise_v for_o that_o reason_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n too_o well_o know_v notorious_a and_o obvious_a to_o every_o indifferent_a eye_n that_o the_o number_n of_o these_o burrough_n shall_v be_v much_o lessen_v or_o at_o leastwise_o that_o power_n of_o elect_v parliament-member_n especial_o so_o many_o of_o these_o corporation_n city_n and_o burrough_n have_v in_o these_o late_a trouble_n so_o clear_o forfeit_v their_o charter_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o the_o long-parliament_n it_o have_v be_v ordinary_o observe_v as_o be_v touch_v above_o that_o in_o committee_n in_o that_o long-parliament_n some_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n negative_o or_o affirmative_o upon_o the_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v report_v though_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o whole_a cause_n and_o sometime_o but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o great_a numerous_a body_n be_v sometime_o too_o ready_a to_o divide_v into_o party_n and_o faction_n as_o have_v be_v see_v too_o often_o in_o that_o long-parliament_n and_o so_o consequent_o endeavour_v to_o heighten_v their_o own_o side_n have_v take_v hold_v of_o and_o create_v all_o occasion_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v further_o it_o oftentimes_o the_o 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