have_v enough_o for_o a_o person_n of_o your_o quality_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o you_o be_v the_o son_n of_o in_o your_o own_o country_n name_v his_o father_n trade_n the_o captain_n for_o so_o i_o call_v he_o present_o reply_v he_o lie_v who_o tell_v your_o lordship_n so_o and_o so_o do_v he_o who_o believe_v he_o and_o therewith_o he_o present_o go_v out_o of_o the_o room_n fear_v lest_o some_o body_n shall_v lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o saucy_a speech_n but_o the_o precedent_n patient_o endure_v all_o these_o affront_n say_v he_o be_v to_o suffer_v and_o sustain_v much_o more_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n beside_o which_o gentleness_n he_o use_v the_o soldier_n with_o much_o civility_n and_o entertain_v they_o with_o hope_n and_o assurance_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o hereafter_o as_o diego_n hernandez_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v say_v he_o that_o during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o precedent_n remain_v in_o lima_n be_v about_o seventeen_o month_n great_a number_n of_o people_n flock_v thither_o to_o demand_v relief_n for_o supply_v of_o their_o necessity_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v many_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n who_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o first_o division_n great_o complain_v of_o their_o hard_a usage_n about_o this_o time_n several_a estate_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o death_n of_o diego_n centeno_n gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n licenciado_n carvajal_n and_o other_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v some_o more_o matter_n and_o substance_n wherewith_o to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o some_o pretender_n but_o this_o not_o be_v a_o full_a supply_n serve_v only_o to_o increase_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o precedent_n who_o by_o his_o gentle_a and_o civil_a answer_n give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o people_n some_o of_o the_o pretender_n keep_v a_o secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o under-clerk_n to_o give_v they_o information_n how_o estate_n be_v distribute_v and_o those_o communicate_v all_o to_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n with_o who_o they_o have_v friendship_n and_o some_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o book_n themselves_o wherein_o they_o see_v to_o who_o such_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o who_o such_o a_o command_n and_o lordship_n and_o it_o be_v now_o common_o believe_v that_o those_o book_n be_v falsify_v and_o that_o the_o precedent_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o subtle_a understand_v person_n do_v connive_v thereat_o and_o give_v permission_n to_o have_v the_o particular_n secret_o expose_v so_o that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v the_o better_o satisfy_v with_o his_o lot_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o nominate_v and_o design_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o to_o this_o day_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o lot_n and_o portion_n which_o the_o precedent_n appoint_v for_o they_o and_o one_o person_n so_o entertain_v the_o thought_n thereof_o in_o his_o head_n that_o he_o become_v mad_a when_o he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v but_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n great_a care_n and_o incumbence_n be_v to_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o which_o he_o have_v already_o amass_v a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o castellano_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o spanish_a crown_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o maravedis_n to_o the_o crown_n make_v two_o million_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n beside_o the_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v expend_v in_o the_o late_a war._n and_o now_o the_o time_n for_o the_o president_n be_v departure_n grow_v near_o which_o be_v a_o happiness_n great_o desire_v by_o he_o he_o hasten_v with_o all_o expedition_n possible_a to_o be_v go_v lest_o some_o dispatch_n shall_v arrive_v to_o detain_v he_o long_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v finish_v and_o complete_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o division_n he_o fold_v and_o seal_v they_o up_o with_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v open_v and_o publish_v until_o eight_o day_n after_o he_o have_v set_v sail_n from_o the_o coast_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v confirm_v the_o division_n he_o have_v make_v by_o act_n and_o deed_n from_o himself_o after_o this_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o january_n the_o precedent_n go_v from_o lima_n to_o collao_n a_o port_n about_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o sunday_n follow_v before_o he_o have_v set_v sail_n he_o receive_v a_o packet_n from_o his_o majesty_n which_o seasonable_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o therein_o his_o majesty_n royal_a signature_n to_o take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n and_o now_o whereas_o he_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o the_o country_n be_v much_o unquiet_a and_o discontent_a and_o full_a of_o ill_a affect_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n make_v of_o guaynarima_fw-la and_o because_o many_o of_o the_o king_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n be_v leave_v destitute_a and_o unrewarded_a whilst_o those_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v share_v among_o themselves_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o be_v now_o resolve_v upon_o his_o departure_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n whereby_o he_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a signet_n for_o take_v off_o personal_a service_n until_o he_o have_v render_v a_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o what_o else_o he_o conceive_v appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n allege_v his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n his_o commission_n and_o authority_n do_v not_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o give_v he_o a_o verbal_a account_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o receive_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o and_o so_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o make_v sail_n carrying_z all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o he_o which_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o gather_v thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o therewith_o conclude_v the_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o stir_v and_o insurrection_n in_o peru._n some_o person_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n be_v entrust_v to_o rodrigo_n ninno_n to_o conduct_v they_o into_o spain_n his_o great_a discretion_n and_o wit_n whereby_o he_o free_v himself_o from_o a_o pirate_n now_o as_o to_o what_o this_o author_n mention_n touch_v the_o suspension_n which_o the_o precedent_n make_v of_o that_o act_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n that_o be_v the_o service_n which_o indian_n perform_v to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o apparent_a that_o those_o late_a ordinance_n execute_v with_o the_o rigour_n and_o ill_a nature_n of_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o commotion_n which_o harass_v the_o empire_n and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o this_o history_n and_o whereas_o the_o precedent_n himself_o bring_v the_o revocation_n of_o these_o ordinance_n and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o by_o his_o wise_a and_o discreet_a management_n the_o empire_n be_v again_o recover_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o neither_o seem_v just_a nor_o decent_a for_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n nor_o agreeable_a to_o the_o particular_a honour_n of_o the_o precedent_n to_o introduce_v those_o new_a law_n and_o statute_n again_o which_o be_v former_o reject_v and_o make_v void_a especial_o that_o of_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o personal_a service_n towards_o their_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o complaint_n and_o trouble_n among_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o precedent_n often_o say_v to_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o put_v that_o law_n in_o execution_n until_o he_o have_v first_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n discourse_v with_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o that_o law_n will_v never_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o people_n but_o always_o prove_v a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o perhaps_o put_v all_o thing_n again_o into_o confusion_n and_o embroile_n whensoever_o the_o same_o be_v but_o move_v or_o entreaty_n only_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o the_o devil_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v design_v to_o interrupt_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o country_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o christianity_n contrive_v all_o mean_n to_o unsettle_v and_o
their_o milk_n they_o learn_v to_o pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o no_o other_o occasion_n than_o of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o but_o whilst_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v solemnize_n the_o festival_n appoint_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o new_a title_n of_o governor_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v his_o dependence_n on_o spain_n and_o therefore_o propose_v first_o to_o his_o captain_n and_o friend_n in_o private_a and_o afterward_o public_o to_o the_o citizen_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v messenger_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v unto_o that_o time_n beseech_v his_o majesty_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n to_o confer_v the_o government_n thereof_o upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n represent_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n both_o of_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n and_o moreover_o that_o piçarro_n shall_v dispatch_v a_o private_a agent_n as_o from_o himself_o who_o shall_v lay_v before_o his_o majesty_n the_o many_o service_n and_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v sustain_v for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n in_o those_o part_n this_o proposal_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o and_o general_o the_o world_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o proposition_n of_o this_o nature_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o enrichment_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o be_v refuse_v only_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n as_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n relate_v in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o best_a agent_n to_o persuade_v in_o affair_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v a_o good_a body_n of_o musquetier_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o subject_n ought_v never_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v once_o draw_v the_o sword_n they_o ought_v never_o to_o put_v it_o up_o again_o and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a if_o they_o will_v send_v messenger_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v the_o person_n that_o have_v imprison_v the_o vice-king_n they_o be_v the_o most_o able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n which_o move_v they_o thereunto_o this_o opinion_n be_v second_v by_o hernando_n bachicao_n but_o the_o vote_n of_o two_o man_n can_v not_o over-rule_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n who_o decree_v to_o send_v doctor_n texada_n and_o francisco_n maldonado_n usher_n of_o the_o hall_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n into_o spain_n with_o instruction_n to_o represent_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v also_o order_v that_o these_o person_n shall_v embark_v on_o a_o ship_n then_o in_o port_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o at_o that_o time_n and_o whereon_o licenciado_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o stand_v commit_v by_o order_n from_o the_o vice-king_n and_o now_o remain_v in_o expectation_n how_o the_o present_a governor_n will_v dispose_v of_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o fail_v for_o spain_n without_o the_o order_n of_o some_o overrule_a power_n it_o be_v far_a agree_v that_o hernando_n bachicao_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n to_o provide_v the_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o gun_n and_o thereon_o to_o transport_v their_o agent_n to_o panama_n of_o which_o vaca_n the_o castro_n be_v inform_v by_o a_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_v garcia_n the_o mont-alvo_a he_o present_o apprehend_v that_o in_o case_n they_o bring_v he_o ashore_o from_o the_o ship_n some_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v to_o he_o or_o at_o least_o some_o treatment_n not_o beseem_v his_o quality_n and_o condition_n he_o resolve_v with_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o kinsman_n mont-alvo_a and_o of_o the_o servant_n then_o with_o he_o to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o panama_n the_o matter_n succeed_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o desire_v for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o person_n of_o piçarro_n faction_n then_o aboard_o and_o the_o mariner_n be_v all_o for_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v very_o well_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n piçarro_n be_v great_o trouble_v at_o this_o disappointment_n for_o the_o send_n of_o his_o agent_n into_o spain_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o set_v matter_n right_a and_o well_o understand_v at_o that_o court._n chap._n xxii_o how_o much_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v trouble_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o what_o disturbance_n it_o cause_v hernando_n bachicao_n go_v to_o panama_n the_o vice-king_n send_v abroad_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v men._n hereupon_o as_o all_o the_o three_o writer_n agree_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n can_v not_o be_v contrive_v without_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o several_a person_n concern_v therein_o so_o that_o immediate_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v over_o all_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n be_v put_v in_o arm_n and_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o they_o suspect_v as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v native_n or_o citizen_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n as_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v from_o cozco_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o vice-king_n party_n be_v all_o seize_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o public_a prison_n and_o among_o they_o licenciado_n carvajal_n be_v one_o to_o who_o major_a general_n carvajal_n send_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v at_o that_o instant_n confess_v and_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v he_o shall_v present_o be_v put_v to_o death_n carvajal_n with_o all_o readiness_n submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n and_o begin_v to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o same_o the_o executioner_n stand_v by_o he_o with_o his_o halter_n and_o gibbet_n and_o urge_v he_o to_o finish_v his_o affair_n howsoever_o he_o continue_v something_o long_o in_o his_o confession_n no_o question_n but_o he_o expect_v to_o die_v without_o any_o reprieve_n howsoever_o such_o as_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o condition_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o those_o circumstance_n but_o since_o it_o have_v so_o fall_v out_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v but_o than_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o case_n carvajal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v now_o in_o custody_n will_v follow_v the_o same_o fate_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o most_o principal_a person_n thereof_o who_o have_v always_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n whilst_o licenciado_n carvajal_n remain_v under_o these_o sad_a apprehension_n certain_a sober_a person_n go_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v well_o to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n how_o great_a a_o interest_n the_o licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v in_o his_o country_n and_o that_o the_o agent_n carvajal_n who_o be_v his_o brother_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o vice-king_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o reason_n than_o because_o his_o man_n follow_v the_o party_n and_o side_n of_o piçarro_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o very_a merit_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o this_o person_n he_o shall_v spare_v his_o life_n who_o be_v and_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o he_o for_o the_o future_a and_o as_o to_o the_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n all_o the_o world_n be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o neither_o licenciado_n carvajal_n nor_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o suspicion_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o that_o all_o this_o jealousy_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o vain_a censure_n of_o some_o people_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n or_o ground_n to_o all_o which_o declaration_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n answer_v little_a but_o seem_v angry_a and_o disturb_a command_v that_o none_o shall_v move_v he_o far_o in_o that_o matter_n hereupon_o carvajal_n and_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v another_o way_n which_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o major_a general_n to_o who_o they_o secret_o present_v a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o promise_v he_o much_o more_o the_o which_o have_v accept_v he_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o little_a backward_o and_o cold_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o go_v and_o come_v so_o often_o until_o at_o length_n both_o carvajal_n and_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n so_o this_o
be_v the_o great_a tupac_n yupanqui_n who_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o viracocha_n the_o three_o be_v huayna_n capac_n the_o son_n of_o tupac_n yupanqui_n and_o grandson_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n to_o viracocha_n the_o two_o last_o be_v man_n with_o gray_a hair_n yet_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o age_v as_o voracocha_n one_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o queen_n mama_n runtu_n wife_n of_o viracocha_n the_o other_o of_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n mother_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v husband_n and_o wife_n consider_v that_o the_o body_n be_v lay_v and_o find_v so_o close_o together_o and_o what_o be_v more_o strange_a these_o body_n be_v more_o entire_a than_o the_o mummy_n want_v neither_o hair_n on_o the_o head_n nor_o eyebrow_n and_o even_o the_o very_a eye-lash_n be_v visible_a they_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o garment_n which_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o life_n time_n the_o list_n or_o wreathe_v appear_v about_o their_o head_n which_o be_v all_o the_o badge_n or_o ornament_n they_o show_v of_o their_o royal_a dignity_n the_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o be_v sit_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n their_o hand_n cross_v on_o their_o breast_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o left_a their_o eye_n cast_v downward_o look_v towards_o the_o earth_n acosta_n it_o seem_v have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o body_n of_o which_o discourse_v in_o the_o 21_o chap._n of_o his_o 6_o book_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o well_o conserve_v by_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o bituminous_a matter_n with_o which_o they_o embalm_v it_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v alive_a the_o eye_n be_v so_o well_o counterfeit_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o gold_n that_o they_o seem_v lively_a and_o natural_a i_o must_v confess_v that_o my_o want_n of_o curiosity_n do_v not_o move_v i_o to_o make_v so_o narrow_a a_o scrutiny_n into_o this_o matter_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v of_o they_o for_o than_o i_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v view_v and_o consider_v the_o body_n themselves_o more_o exact_o but_o also_o have_v make_v enquiry_n of_o the_o native_n concern_v the_o manner_n and_o receipt_n of_o this_o way_n of_o embalm_v which_o perhaps_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v impart_v to_o i_o who_o be_o a_o native_a and_o one_o of_o their_o relation_n than_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v stranger_n and_o alien_n to_o they_o unless_o perhaps_o the_o art_n and_o secret_n be_v lose_v among_o they_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v not_o discover_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o bituminous_a matter_n of_o which_o acosta_n speak_v though_o certain_o there_o must_v have_v be_v some_o excellent_a secret_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v conserve_v body_n with_o their_o flesh_n so_o plump_a and_o full_a as_o these_o be_v this_o acosta_n treat_v far_o of_o these_o body_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o his_o 5_o book_n have_v these_o word_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n say_v he_o they_o have_v a_o art_n to_o conserve_v the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o great_a man_n without_o stink_a or_o corruption_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o which_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o the_o inca-king_n be_v find_v at_o cozco_n erect_v in_o their_o chapel_n and_o oratory_n where_o they_o be_v adore_v which_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n when_o he_o be_v viceroy_n of_o the_o indies_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v abolish_v the_o idolatrous_a worship_n which_o they_o perform_v towards_o they_o and_o transport_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o king_n town_n which_o appear_v very_o strange_a and_o stupendous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o see_v body_n after_o so_o many_o year_n so_o firm_a and_o sound_a as_o they_o be_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o these_o body_n have_v be_v remove_v to_o the_o king_n town_n almost_o twenty_o year_n before_o he_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o moist_a air_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o taint_v and_o corrupt_a flesh_n than_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a air_n of_o cozco_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o say_v that_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o removal_n they_o be_v still_o firm_a and_o uncorrupt_a as_o former_o and_o appear_v with_o such_o life_n that_o they_o want_v only_a speech_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v live_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o way_n to_o conserve_v body_n be_v after_o they_o be_v dead_a to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o snow_n where_o be_v well_o dry_v and_o congeal_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o all_o humour_n consume_v and_o digest_v then_o afterward_o to_o apply_v that_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o may_v plump_a up_o the_o flesh_n and_o render_v it_o full_a and_o solid_a as_o the_o live_n but_o i_o only_o adventure_v on_o this_o conjecture_n from_o what_o i_o have_v see_v the_o indian_n do_v when_o they_o have_v carry_v a_o piece_n of_o raw_a flesh_n into_o the_o cold_a mountain_n where_o after_o it_o have_v be_v well_o dry_v by_o the_o frost_n they_o have_v keep_v it_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v without_o salt_n or_o any_o other_o preservative_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la use_v for_o dry_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o flesh_n provision_n which_o they_o carry_v for_o food_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o once_o touch_v a_o finger_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o like_o a_o stick_n of_o wood_n and_o so_o light_n be_v these_o body_n that_o a_o indian_a can_v easy_o carry_v one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o arm_n or_o on_o his_o shoulder_n to_o the_o house_n of_o spanish_a gentleman_n who_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o when_o they_o carry_v they_o through_o the_o street_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o white_a linen_n and_o the_o indian_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n before_o they_o sigh_v and_o weep_v show_v they_o all_o the_o reverence_n imaginable_a and_o some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n also_o will_v take_v off_o their_o cap_n and_o uncover_v their_o head_n to_o they_o as_o they_o pass_v in_o testimony_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o body_n of_o king_n with_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o please_v and_o overjoy_v that_o they_o know_v not_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o express_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o they_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o viracocha_n in_o particular_a the_o other_o monument_n and_o say_n of_o this_o famous_a king_n be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o letter_n and_o learning_n to_o record_v they_o to_o posterity_n and_o have_v incur_v the_o fate_n of_o many_o famous_a man_n who_o glorious_a exploit_n and_o deed_n have_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o they_o only_o blas_n valera_n report_v one_o memorable_a say_v of_o this_o viracocha_n which_o be_v often_o repeat_v by_o he_o be_v observe_v by_o three_o incas_fw-la who_o keep_v it_o in_o remembrance_n as_o also_o the_o say_n of_o some_o other_o king_n which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o specify_v that_o which_o this_o inca_n deliver_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o education_n of_o child_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v the_o more_o sensible_a by_o that_o severity_n and_o disfavour_n with_o which_o he_o be_v treat_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o minority_n his_o say_v be_v this_o that_o parent_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o ruin_n to_o their_o child_n when_o either_o they_o educate_v they_o with_o such_o fondness_n that_o they_o never_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o will_n or_o desire_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o act_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v whereby_o they_o become_v so_o corrupt_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o infancy_n that_o vice_n grow_v ripe_a with_o they_o at_o the_o year_n of_o manhood_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o severe_a and_o cruel_a to_o their_o child_n that_o they_o break_v the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o spirit_n and_o affright_v they_o from_o learning_n discourage_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n by_o menace_n and_o lecture_n of_o a_o supercilious_a pedant_n that_o their_o wit_n be_v abase_v and_o despair_v of_o attain_v to_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n the_o way_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o indifferent_a mean_n between_o both_o by_o which_o youth_n become_v valiant_a and_o hardy_a in_o war_n and_o wise_a and_o political_a in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n with_o which_o blas_n valera_n conclude_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o inca_n viracocha_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n
vice-king_n and_o governor_n will_v be_v please_v to_o renew_v the_o command_n and_o rule_v give_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a incas_fw-la oblige_v the_o son_n descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o old_a master_n to_o reassume_v the_o authority_n former_o give_v they_o for_o teach_v and_o propagate_a this_o general_a tongue_n they_o will_v easy_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o knowledge_n thereof_o i_o remember_v a_o priest_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon-law_n a_o person_n very_o pious_a and_o true_o desirous_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o indian_n do_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n learn_v himself_o the_o cozcan_a tongue_n which_o have_v attain_v he_o become_v very_o importunate_a with_o the_o indian_n to_o learn_v it_o also_o in_o compliance_n with_o who_o desire_n many_o of_o they_o apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o do_v in_o little_o more_o time_n than_o a_o year_n become_v perfect_a master_n of_o it_o and_o to_o speak_v it_o as_o ready_o as_o their_o mother-tongue_n whereby_o this_o priest_n find_v so_o facile_a a_o introduction_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o this_o people_n that_o he_o easy_o instill_v the_o fundamental_o and_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n and_o if_o one_o single_a person_n be_v able_a by_o his_o sole_a diligence_n and_o endeavour_n to_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o desire_n how_o much_o more_o may_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o vice-king_n be_v prevalent_a and_o successful_a among_o they_o and_o how_o easy_o may_v these_o indian_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o general_a tongue_n be_v teach_v and_o govern_v with_o much_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o quitu_fw-la to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chiche_n to_o evince_v which_o more_o clear_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o incas_fw-la dispatch_v all_o their_o judicial_a act_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o judge_n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o very_a same_o country_n three_o hundred_o spaniard_n who_o be_v corregidores_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v and_o perform_v the_o cause_n relate_v to_o private_a justice_n all_o which_o difficulty_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o common_a language_n the_o which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v consider_v it_o be_v a_o tongue_n easy_o obtain_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o many_o priest_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o chuquiapu_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a priest_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o detestation_n of_o this_o tongue_n that_o he_o have_v no_o patience_n to_o hear_v it_o speak_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a as_o not_o to_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o great_a industry_n it_o happen_v that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o country_n a_o certain_a priest_n come_v thither_o with_o intention_n to_o reside_v there_o for_o some_o day_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o indian_n public_o in_o the_o general_a language_n the_o priest_n who_o so_o much_o nauseated_a that_o tongue_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o for_o curiosity_n sake_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sermon_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o he_o quote_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n hear_v he_o with_o great_a attention_n take_v some_o kind_n of_o like_n to_o the_o tongue_n so_o that_o present_o after_o the_o sermon_n he_o ask_v the_o priest_n how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o such_o divine_a and_o mysterious_a say_n to_o be_v express_v in_o word_n so_o barbarous_a as_o those_o to_o which_o the_o priest_n answer_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v very_o possible_a for_o that_o the_o language_n be_v so_o copious_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v learn_v that_o if_o he_o will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o it_o he_o may_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n attain_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o which_o be_v encourage_v and_o move_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o do_v good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n he_o promise_v all_o diligence_n and_o application_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o study_n of_o that_o tongue_n in_o which_o after_o the_o labour_n of_o six_o month_n he_o become_v so_o great_a a_o proficient_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o preach_v to_o they_o to_o his_o own_o great_a comfort_n and_o their_o advantage_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o great_a usefulness_n of_o this_o language_n have_v thus_o make_v appear_v the_o facility_n of_o this_o language_n and_o how_o easy_o our_o spaniard_n who_o go_v from_o hence_o attain_v unto_o it_o with_o how_o much_o more_o readiness_n must_v the_o native_a indian_n of_o peru_n arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o for_o though_o the_o people_n be_v of_o different_a nation_n yet_o their_o language_n have_v some_o affinity_n and_o similitude_n together_o differ_v only_o in_o some_o word_n dialect_n and_o accent_n so_o that_o we_o see_v how_o the_o common_a indian_n who_o frequent_a the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n and_o of_o cozco_n the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o the_o mine_n of_o potocchi_n be_v force_v to_o gain_v their_o bread_n and_o clothe_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n only_o by_o conversation_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o other_o indian_n without_o any_o rule_n or_o precept_n give_v to_o they_o have_v in_o a_o few_o month_n be_v perfect_a master_n of_o the_o cozcan-language_n to_o which_o they_o have_v add_v this_o far_a advantage_n that_o when_o they_o have_v return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n again_o they_o have_v seem_v more_o polish_v refine_a and_o accomplish_v beyond_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o other_o indian_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v great_o esteem_v and_o admire_v by_o neighbour_n which_o when_o the_o jesuit_n have_v observe_v who_o live_v among_o the_o people_n of_o sulli_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o aymaraes_n or_o philosopher_n they_o conclude_v that_o the_o learning_n of_o this_o language_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a advantage_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o a_o improvement_n equal_a with_o that_o which_o the_o learning_n of_o latin_a be_v to_o we_o the_o which_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o priest_n judge_n and_o officer_n who_o have_v have_v or_o entertain_v any_o converse_n or_o communication_n with_o this_o people_n for_o they_o have_v find_v they_o more_o just_a and_o honest_a in_o their_o deal_n more_o docible_a in_o spiritual_a matter_n more_o acute_a and_o intelligent_a in_o their_o understanding_n and_o in_o short_a more_o civil_a and_o less_o barbarous_a and_o more_o like_a man_n and_o citizen_n than_o the_o other_o witness_v the_o indian_n of_o puquinas_n collas_n urus_fw-la yuncas_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n who_o with_o the_o change_n of_o their_o language_n have_v put_v off_o all_o their_o turpitude_n of_o manner_n and_o elevate_v their_o soul_n to_o more_o sublime_a thought_n which_o before_o be_v immerse_v in_o sense_n and_o reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o mere_a sagacity_n of_o brute_n but_o the_o aptitude_n and_o disposition_n which_o the_o indian_n gain_v thereby_o towards_o the_o receive_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v a_o consideration_n above_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o speech_n of_o cozco_n be_v so_o copious_a and_o full_a of_o word_n fit_a to_o express_v the_o mystery_n of_o divine_a thing_n that_o the_o preacher_n be_v please_v to_o exspatiate_v in_o their_o discourse_n with_o excellent_a flower_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o elegancy_n which_o be_v make_v intelligible_a to_o the_o indian_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tongue_n which_o have_v open_v a_o door_n for_o entrance_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o great_a benefit_n and_o efficacy_n and_o though_o the_o miracle_n of_o divine_a grace_n have_v evidence_v themselves_o by_o other_o mean_n among_o the_o rude_a indian_n of_o uriquillas_n and_o the_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a chirihuanas_n yet_o god_n who_o be_v most_o common_o please_v to_o work_v by_o ordinary_a mean_n have_v general_o make_v use_n of_o this_o tongue_n to_o convey_v the_o knowledge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o as_o the_o incan_n king_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o common_a language_n which_o they_o with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o people_n do_v propagate_v the_o law_n which_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v they_o so_o also_o ought_v we_o with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n endeavour_v to_o continue_v this_o excellent_a method_n as_o the_o most_o expedite_a mean_n to_o inculcate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n and_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o our_o christian_a governor_n who_o omit_v no_o
in_o streak_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o straw_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o eye_n to_o their_o temple_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o seem_v very_o become_v other_o fucus_n or_o paint_v than_o this_o with_o ychma_n the_o pallas_n or_o great_a lady_n do_v not_o use_v nor_o be_v it_o their_o adornment_n of_o every_o day_n dress_v but_o only_o then_o when_o they_o will_v appear_v fine_a and_o well_o dress_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o principal_a feast_n when_o they_o always_o wash_v their_o face_n very_o clean_o as_o also_o do_v all_o the_o common_a people_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o woman_n who_o do_v much_o avail_v themselves_o of_o their_o beauty_n and_o clearness_n of_o their_o skin_n will_v for_o conservation_n thereof_o lay_v a_o sort_n of_o white_a stuff_n like_o milk_n upon_o it_o of_o what_o they_o make_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o there_o they_o let_v it_o stick_v and_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v well_o dry_v like_o a_o scurf_n on_o the_o skin_n they_o will_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o the_o complexion_n will_v remain_v much_o more_o bright_a and_o clear_a than_o before_o but_o as_o to_o the_o ychma_n the_o prohibition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o extract_v of_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v scarce_o and_o of_o little_a use_n and_o whereas_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v usual_o paint_v their_o face_n in_o the_o war_n and_o at_o their_o festival_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n though_o perhaps_o some_o nation_n may_v do_v it_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o declare_v how_o they_o melt_v their_o silver_n before_o they_o find_v the_o use_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o manner_n be_v this_o near_o to_o the_o mountain_n potocchi_n or_o potocsi_n which_o be_v all_o one_o there_o be_v another_o mountain_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o shape_n but_o not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o high_a call_v by_o the_o indian_n huayna_n potocsi_n or_o the_o potocsi_n the_o junior_n as_o if_o they_o be_v father_n and_o son._n the_o silver_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v extract_v from_o hutun_n potocsi_fw-la or_o the_o elder_a potocsi_n in_o melt_v of_o which_o they_o at_o first_o find_v great_a difficulty_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o run_v it_o burn_v away_o or_o evaporate_v in_o smoke_n of_o which_o the_o indian_n can_v not_o penetrate_v the_o cause_n nor_o discover_v a_o remedy_n but_o as_o necessity_n and_o covetousness_n make_v man_n ingenious_a and_o contrive_v so_o particular_o the_o indian_n be_v infinite_o industrious_a to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n to_o melt_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o length_n after_o many_o experiment_n they_o happen_v to_o try_v the_o melt_a of_o a_o base_a sort_n of_o metal_n which_o the_o lesser_a potocsi_n produce_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o lead_v mix_v with_o silver_n the_o which_o yield_v more_o easy_o melt_v and_o run_v and_o this_o be_v put_v into_o the_o melting-pot_n together_o with_o the_o fine_a silver_n and_o gold_n will_v immediate_o cause_v they_o to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o indian_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o curuchec_n which_o signify_v any_o thing_n that_o dissolve_v in_o the_o melt_a of_o which_o metal_n they_o observe_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o this_o courser_n sort_n for_o to_o so_o much_o silver_n they_o put_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o this_o curuchec_n according_a as_o time_n and_o experience_n have_v inform_v their_o judgement_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o silver_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o fineness_n though_o dig_v and_o extract_v from_o the_o same_o vein_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o metal_n the_o quantity_n of_o curuchec_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v the_o silver_n be_v thus_o mix_v with_o more_o fusible_a metal_n they_o melt_v it_o down_o in_o earthen_a or_o clay-pot_n or_o crysobles_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o bellows_o to_o make_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o fire_n more_o intense_a nor_o yet_o use_v copper_n pipe_n which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v wherewith_o to_o blow_v the_o fire_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o cause_v their_o silver_n to_o melt_v of_o which_o the_o indian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o reason_n do_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o natural_a blast_n of_o wind_n which_o must_v do_v this_o work_n but_o then_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v too_o strong_a it_o will_v blow_v away_o the_o coal_n and_o cool_v the_o metal_n so_o that_o a_o temperate_a and_o easy_a gale_n be_v requisite_a to_o procure_v which_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o hill_n by_o night_n observe_v how_o the_o wind_n sit_v and_o there_o place_v their_o melting-pot_n at_o such_o a_o height_n high_a or_o low_o according_a as_o they_o perceive_v the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n in_o those_o day_n to_o see_v eight_o ten_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o these_o fire_n burn_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o these_o mountain_n range_v in_o order_n one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o first_o melt_v of_o the_o ore_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o mountain_n but_o then_o the_o second_o time_n they_o found_v it_o again_o in_o their_o house_n blow_v the_o fire_n as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o the_o pipe_n of_o copper_n when_o they_o make_v separation_n of_o their_o lead_n from_o their_o silver_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o indian_n have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o invention_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v attain_v in_o the_o art_n of_o separate_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o lead_v perform_v by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o other_o ingredient_n their_o way_n be_v by_o often_o melt_v to_o burn_v out_o the_o lead_n and_o so_o refine_v by_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o refine_n the_o silver_n of_o potosi_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o still_o conserve_v that_o art_n though_o not_o so_o common_o or_o frequent_o know_v among_o they_o as_o former_o the_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o mine_n perceive_v that_o by_o this_o way_n of_o melt_v by_o natural_a wind_n their_o good_n and_o riches_n be_v divide_v and_o much_o embezelled_a by_o be_v disperse_v into_o several_a hand_n wherefore_o to_o remedy_v this_o inconvenience_n they_o employ_v day-labourer_n who_o be_v indian_n to_o dig_v and_o extract_v the_o metal_n and_o then_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o melt_v down_o their_o own_o silver_n whereas_o before_o the_o indian_n have_v extract_v the_o ore_n for_o every_o hundred_o weight_n thereof_o agree_v and_o stipulate_v with_o their_o master_n to_o return_v they_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o silver_n by_o this_o good_a husbandry_n and_o by_o the_o improvement_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o art_n of_o melt_v they_o make_v great_a bellows_o which_o be_v place_v at_o a_o distance_n will_v blow_v their_o fire_n into_o a_o extremity_n of_o flame_n but_o this_o neither_o prove_v a_o ready_a way_n they_o make_v a_o engine_n with_o wheel_n carry_v about_o with_o sail_n like_o a_o windmill_n or_o turn_v by_o horse_n which_o fan_v and_o blow_v the_o fire_n with_o great_a violence_n nor_o do_v this_o neither_o do_v the_o work_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n despair_v of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o invention_n make_v use_v of_o those_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v frame_v and_o contrive_v and_o so_o thing_n continue_v for_o 22_o year_n until_o the_o year_n 1567._o when_o by_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o certain_a portugal_n name_v henrique_n garces_n a_o great_a plenty_n of_o quicksilver_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o province_n of_o huanca_n surname_v villca_n which_o signify_v greatness_n or_o eminence_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o quicksilver_n which_o that_o country_n yield_v which_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o sound_n of_o metal_n that_o without_o it_o there_o be_v great_a waste_n and_o consumption_n and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o useful_a that_o eight_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o it_o have_v every_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a plenty_n of_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v discover_v the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o some_o time_n ignorant_a of_o the_o use_n which_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o more_o easy_a extract_a of_o their_o silver_n nor_o have_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n after_o any_o good_a assay-master_n until_o the_o year_n 1571_o when_o a_o certain_a
because_o that_o be_v charm_v with_o pity_n for_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n they_o tremble_v and_o sell_v to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o flight_n and_o escape_v some_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n not_o satisfy_v to_o see_v they_o fly_v pursue_v and_o massacre_v they_o until_o the_o night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o cruelty_n and_o then_o afterward_o take_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n they_o divide_v the_o spoil_n which_o consist_v of_o jewel_n gold_n silver_n and_o many_o precious_a stone_n and_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n give_v a_o relation_n hereof_o in_o the_o 114th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o bath_n of_o atabaliba_n only_o they_o find_v five_o thousand_o woman_n which_o though_o sorrowful_a and_o destitute_a yet_o they_o put_v on_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n when_o they_o see_v the_o christian_n treat_v they_o with_o present_n of_o fine_a garment_n with_o towel_n and_o other_o domestic_a convenience_n as_o also_o with_o basin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n one_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o atabaliba_n and_o weigh_v eight_o arrove_n of_o gold_n which_o make_v two_o hundred_o weight_n english_a and_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o poor_a atabaliba_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v much_o incommode_v by_o his_o chain_n desire_a piçarro_n that_o since_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o misery_n that_o at_o least_o they_o will_v treat_v he_o well_o and_o ease_v he_o of_o that_o burden_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v almost_o verbatim_o and_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o augustine_n carate_v to_o which_o author_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n in_o case_n any_o person_n desire_v to_o read_v these_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a chap._n xxviii_o atahualpa_n or_o atabaliba_n promise_v a_o great_a ransom_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n and_o what_o endeavour_n be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o nobility_n which_o escape_v from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cassamarca_n understand_v that_o their_o king_n be_v alive_a return_v to_o perform_v their_o service_n to_o he_o in_o prison_n only_o a_o certain_a commander_n call_v rumminavi_n who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o never_o assent_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n or_o to_o trust_v they_o remain_v behind_o with_o the_o soldier_n under_o his_o command_n and_o be_v enrage_v to_o find_v his_o counsel_n reject_v flee_v with_o his_o people_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o intention_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o his_o real_a design_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o war_n against_o atahualpa_n himself_o who_o have_v be_v a_o rebel_n to_o his_o own_o prince_n he_o think_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n to_o which_o end_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la he_o immediate_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o son_n of_o atahualpa_n â—â—â—_o pretence_n of_o dâ—â—ending_v and_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o spaniard_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o kill_v they_o all_o together_o with_o quilliscacha_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o atahualpa_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n yllâ—scas_n and_o moreover_o he_o kill_v challcuchima_fw-la and_o other_o captain_n and_o curaca_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o their_o due_a place_n the_o inca_n atahualpa_n be_v now_o in_o prison_n and_o bind_v with_o chain_n of_o iron_n treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o price_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o offer_v for_o his_o ransom_n as_o many_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o shall_v cover_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o chamber_n wherein_o he_o be_v â—â—_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shrug_v their_o shoulder_n at_o it_o as_o either_o not_o believe_v he_o or_o think_v the_o proposal_n too_o mean_a as_o gomara_n report_v he_o immediate_o proser_v to_o fill_v the_o room_n to_o a_o certain_a red_a line_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v on_o the_o wall_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v with_o his_o hand_n provide_v that_o they_o neither_o put_v one_o vessel_n within_o the_o other_o not_o batter_v or_o beat_v they_o close_o but_o only_o heap_v they_o one_o on_o the_o other_o until_o they_o arise_v to_o the_o mark_n and_o line_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v and_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o 114th_o chapter_n of_o gomara_n history_n but_o not_o to_o enlarge_v on_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o the_o spanish_a historian_n to_o who_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o we_o come_v in_o short_a to_o that_o which_o immediate_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o those_o king_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o then_o afterward_o in_o its_o due_a place_n we_o shall_v relate_v all_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o notable_a passage_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n arisen_a between_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o but_o now_o to_o proc_v atahualpa_n send_v for_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o ransom_n which_o though_o amass_v in_o great_a quantity_n yet_o want_v much_o of_o arise_v to_o the_o line_n which_o be_v draw_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o promise_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v make_v wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n murmur_v and_o say_v that_o since_o the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v give_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v they_o can_v not_o but_o suspect_v that_o these_o delay_n be_v make_v on_o design_n to_o assemble_v great_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o master_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o then_o free_a and_o rescue_v their_o king._n the_o spaniard_n be_v jealous_a of_o some_o such_o project_n appear_v angry_a and_o discontent_a which_o atahualpa_n perceive_v by_o their_o countenance_n for_o he_o be_v very_o quick_a of_o apprehension_n demand_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o trouble_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o face_n which_o when_o he_o have_v understand_v from_o francisco_n piçarro_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v to_o fetch_v his_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o will_v not_o entertain_v such_o hard_a thought_n of_o jealousy_n concern_v his_o intention_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o ransom_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o cozco_n pachacamac_n quitu_fw-la and_o several_a other_o province_n the_o near_a part_n of_o which_o be_v pachacamac_n and_o that_o be_v at_o least_o eighty_o league_n distant_a that_o cozco_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n off_o and_o quitu_fw-la three_o hundred_o and_o that_o if_o they_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v send_v spaniard_n into_o those_o part_n to_o see_v and_o survey_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v there_o and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o may_v pay_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o the_o inca_n perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n doubt_v of_o their_o security_n with_o those_o who_o he_o will_v employ_v to_o conduct_v they_o to_o these_o treasure_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o chain_n they_o be_v secure_a and_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v or_o doubt_v of_o their_o safety_n upon_o which_o hernando_n the_o soto_n and_o peter_n del_fw-it barco_n native_a of_o the_o town_n of_o lobon_n resolve_v to_o travel_n as_o far_o as_o cozco_n when_o atahualpa_n understand_v that_o hernando_n will_v leave_v he_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v for_o have_v be_v the_o first_o christian_n he_o have_v see_v he_o entertain_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o his_o person_n believe_v that_o on_o all_o occasion_n and_o emergency_n he_o will_v prove_v his_o friend_n and_o protector_n howsoever_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o go_n lest_o it_o shall_v beget_v a_o jealousy_n and_o contradict_v the_o proffer_n he_o have_v make_v and_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v accept_v beside_o these_o two_o spaniard_n four_o other_o resolve_v to_o travel_v into_o other_o province_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o yield_v one_o therefore_o design_v for_o quitu_fw-la another_o for_o huayllas_n another_o for_o huamachucu_n and_o a_o four_o for_o sicillapampa_n all_o which_o beside_o their_o primary_n intention_n of_o discovery_n receive_v instruction_n to_o observe_v whether_o any_o levy_n be_v make_v for_o rescue_n of_o their_o king_n atahualpa_n from_o his_o prison_n but_o he_o poor_a man_n be_v far_o from_o suspect_v the_o faith_n
the_o habit_n the_o arm_n and_o horse_n of_o their_o new_a guest_n the_o novelty_n of_o which_o and_o the_o command_n of_o their_o inca_n cause_v they_o to_o adore_v they_o for_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o treat_v they_o with_o such_o kindness_n and_o respect_n as_o pass_v all_o imagination_n or_o expression_n and_o so_o silly_a be_v these_o poor_a people_n that_o observe_v the_o horse_n with_o bit_n and_o bridle_n in_o their_o mouth_n they_o imagine_v like_o those_o in_o cassamarca_n that_o the_o iron_n be_v their_o food_n and_o pity_v to_o see_v the_o poor_a beast_n with_o no_o better_a victual_n they_o bring_v they_o gold_n and_o silver_n desire_v they_o to_o eat_v those_o metal_n which_o be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delicate_a than_o the_o iron_n the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o please_v at_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o cherish_v they_o in_o that_o opinion_n tell_v they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o those_o in_o cassamarca_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v much_o of_o that_o fodder_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o lay_v it_o under_o the_o grass_n and_o mayz_n for_o they_o be_v great_a devourer_n and_o will_v soon_o dispatch_v and_o eat_v it_o all_o which_o the_o indian_n believe_v do_v as_o they_o desire_v of_o the_o gold_n which_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n hernando_n piçarro_n take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v carry_v with_o he_o leave_v his_o command_n to_o carry_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o cassamarca_n for_o ransom_n of_o their_o king_n on_o which_o belief_n the_o people_n ready_o bring_v all_o not_o conceal_v or_o embezzle_v any_o part_n thereof_o whilst_o hernando_n piçarro_n be_v at_o pachacamac_n he_o receive_v advice_n that_o about_o forty_o league_n from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o atahualpa_n call_v challcuchima_n who_o have_v gather_v great_a force_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o hernando_n send_v to_o he_o to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o that_o they_o may_v treat_v of_o matter_n conduce_v to_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o those_o kingdom_n but_o the_o indian_a refuse_v to_o come_v where_o the_o spuniard_n be_v hernando_n adventure_v with_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o pass_v unto_o he_o be_v a_o journey_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v without_o much_o labour_n and_o danger_n both_o in_o the_o go_n and_o in_o the_o return_n for_o not_o only_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o craggy_a mountain_n be_v incommodious_a but_o the_o broad_a river_n give_v they_o much_o obstruction_n for_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n of_o osier_n which_o we_o have_v former_o describe_v the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o ferry_v over_o the_o horse_n wherefore_o this_o attempt_n be_v esteem_v very_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a by_o the_o other_o spaniard_n to_o who_o it_o appear_v a_o vain_a confidence_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o infidel_n in_o who_o according_a to_o common_a report_n be_v no_o faith_n and_o into_o the_o power_n of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o army_n howsoever_o the_o reliance_n which_o this_o spanish_a commander_n have_v on_o the_o promise_n of_o atahualpa_n which_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o have_v express_v by_o sign_n and_o have_v give_v he_o some_o token_n which_o may_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o passport_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v meet_v with_o any_o commander_n or_o general_n in_o his_o journey_n so_o animate_v hernando_n that_o he_o march_v bold_o towards_o challcuchima_fw-la and_o have_v meet_v he_o persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o army_n and_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o may_v see_v and_o discourse_v with_o his_o king_n the_o indian_a suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o his_o importunity_n attend_v hernando_n and_o to_o make_v the_o journey_n more_o short_a they_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o way_n by_o cross_v over_o some_o snowy_a mountain_n where_o they_o have_v all_o perish_v with_o cold_a have_v they_o not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o conduct_v to_o some_o warm_a cave_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o that_o passage_n which_o be_v hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n for_o reception_n of_o traveller_n the_o spaniard_n not_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o way_n have_v not_o provide_v themselves_o with_o shoe_n for_o their_o horse_n nor_o smith_n to_o nail_v they_o for_o want_v of_o which_o their_o horse_n have_v suffer_v much_o have_v not_o the_o indian_n melt_v some_o of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o therewith_o forge_a shoe_n of_o gold_n instead_o of_o iron_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o horse_n gomara_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 114th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n mention_n this_o passage_n in_o these_o word_n for_o want_v of_o iron_n some_o shod_a their_o horse_n with_o silver_n and_o some_o with_o gold._n after_o many_o such_o difficulty_n and_o hardship_n as_o these_o hernando_n piçarro_n and_o challcuchima_n arrive_v in_o cassamarca_n where_o challcuchima_n be_v about_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o inca_n remain_v and_o have_v first_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o take_v something_o on_o his_o shoulder_n in_o token_n of_o servitude_n he_o with_o much_o tenderness_n burst_v out_o into_o tear_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n attribute_v his_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o his_o own_o default_n and_o absence_n but_o the_o inca_n reply_v that_o his_o absence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v nor_o can_v any_o other_o cause_n be_v assign_v hereof_o than_o only_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pachacamac_n of_o which_o many_o prophecy_n and_o prognostication_n have_v for_o many_o year_n past_a precede_v foretell_v their_o invasion_n by_o new_a and_o unknown_a nation_n who_o shall_v destroy_v their_o religion_n and_o subvert_v their_o empire_n as_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n have_v foretell_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o for_o better_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v take_v he_o send_v to_o cozco_n to_o consult_v with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o other_o oracle_n which_o resolve_v question_n and_o demand_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o with_o the_o prate_a idol_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o former_a readiness_n of_o speech_n be_v become_v silent_a and_o what_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o the_o hide_a oracle_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n which_o have_v undertake_v on_o all_o occasion_n to_o answer_v the_o doubt_n and_o question_n which_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o success_n of_o king_n and_o great_a man_n be_v also_o become_v dumb_a and_o make_v no_o answer_n and_o though_o it_o be_v tell_v to_o that_o oracle_n that_o their_o inca_n be_v hold_v in_o chain_n and_o be_v conjure_v by_o they_o to_o advise_v a_o remedy_n for_o his_o release_n he_o become_v deaf_a and_o silent_a and_o moreover_o the_o priest_n and_o such_o as_o former_o entertain_v free_a and_o familiar_a discourse_n with_o the_o other_o oracle_n report_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o obtain_v a_o answer_n or_o screw_v out_o the_o least_o word_n from_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n atahualpa_n say_v that_o he_o be_v great_o trouble_v and_o distract_v in_o his_o thought_n fear_v lest_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v absolute_o abandon_v he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v tie_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o idol_n on_o a_o sudden_a which_o he_o have_v former_o cause_v to_o be_v free_a and_o familiar_a with_o devout_a person_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o advise_v and_o yield_v they_o comfort_v in_o their_o ultimate_a distress_n all_o which_o be_v certain_a and_o inevitable_a signal_n of_o their_o approach_a misery_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o empire_n these_o and_o such_o sad_a apprehension_n atahualpa_n utter_v with_o extreme_a grief_n of_o heart_n to_o his_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v begin_v then_o to_o feel_v the_o pang_n of_o conscience_n for_o his_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o huascar_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o family_n he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v now_o just_o punish_v with_o the_o like_a trouble_n and_o anguish_n in_o his_o own_o soul._n chap._n xxx_o how_o the_o devil_n of_o peru_n be_v strike_v dumb_a by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v bring_v into_o peru_n namely_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o host_n or_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o
native_a of_o sevill_n with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v be_v send_v in_o the_o van_n or_o forlorn_a hope_n with_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v very_o quiet_a and_o in_o a_o peaceable_a posture_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o inca_n prince_n manco_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n be_v in_o very_o great_a hope_n of_o his_o restauration_n to_o the_o empire_n almagro_n left_a captain_n ruy_n diaz_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr herrada_n his_o intimate_a friend_n to_o reside_v as_o agent_n for_o he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o to_o send_v he_o recruit_n and_o supply_v he_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o country_n mountainous_a and_o the_o people_n warlike_a chap._n xx._n almagro_n enter_v chili_n with_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o his_o army_n but_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o inca._n matter_n be_v be_v design_v as_o before_o relate_v almagro_n depart_v from_o cozco_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1535_o carry_v in_o his_o company_n with_o he_o paullu_n the_o brother_n of_o manco_n inca_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n as_o also_o the_o high_a priest_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o maintain_v in_o honour_n call_v villac_n omu_n by_o the_o indian_n but_o by_o the_o spaniard_n villa_n oma_n he_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o many_o indian_a noble_n and_o many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n who_o carry_v arm_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o man_n all_o which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o command_n of_o manco_n inca_n who_o imagine_v that_o such_o service_n as_o these_o will_v oblige_v the_o spaniard_n and_o ni_fw-fr common_a gratitude_n engage_v they_o to_o â—surrender_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o on_o this_o expectation_n he_o enjoin_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n to_o attend_v the_o viracochas_n whereby_o the_o indian_n be_v much_o more_o ready_a to_o honour_n and_o do_v they_o service_n but_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o passage_n historian_n mistake_v in_o not_o right_o time_v matter_n say_v that_o the_o inca_n give_v instruction_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o kill_v almagro_n in_o the_o charcas_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n but_o this_o be_v afterward_o certify_v when_o the_o inca_n perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o intend_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a affair_n saavedra_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n before_o come_v to_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n without_o the_o least_o misfortune_n or_o unhappy_a accident_n by_o the_o way_n worthy_a the_o notice_n for_o the_o indian_n receive_v they_o with_o all_o amicable_a and_o kind_a treatment_n in_o every_o place_n where_o they_o come_v it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o charcas_n with_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n send_v thither_o by_o marquis_n piçarro_n with_o a_o force_n of_o about_o seventy_o man_n the_o which_o saavedra_n will_v have_v take_v without_o just_a reason_n for_o since_o the_o vice_n of_o discord_n can_v not_o find_v entrance_n into_o the_o peaceable_a mind_n of_o the_o indian_n it_o will_v make_v its_o way_n into_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o put_v all_o into_o flame_n and_o combustion_n but_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n have_v information_n hereof_o take_v another_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o so_o wise_o avoid_v the_o plot_n intend_v against_o he_o but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n join_v with_o almagro_n in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o chili_n in_o like_a manner_n almagro_n come_v to_o the_o charcas_n without_o any_o accident_n which_o befall_v he_o on_o the_o way_n worthy_a the_o notice_n and_o now_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o march_n he_o cause_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v and_o because_o the_o journey_n be_v a_o much_o near_o cut_v over_o mountain_n than_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v that_o way_n and_o though_o paullu_n and_o villac_n umu_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o way_n over_o the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o the_o cordillera_fw-la be_v not_o passable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n but_o at_o a_o certain_a reason_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o their_o word_n but_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n be_v to_o yield_v and_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o discoverer_n and_o conqueror_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o very_a element_n the_o region_n and_o climate_n and_o heaven_n itself_o be_v to_o become_v propitious_a and_o favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v with_o this_o resolution_n almagro_n depart_v from_o the_o charcas_n and_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o be_v jealous_a that_o paullu_n do_v not_o faithful_o advise_v he_o he_o slight_v the_o counsel_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o but_o they_o have_v not_o pass_v many_o day_n journey_n through_o the_o mountain_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n they_o have_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o difficulty_n sustain_v therein_o the_o first_o that_o lead_v the_o way_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o snow_n be_v force_v to_o throw_v it_o aside_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o make_v short_a day_n journey_n at_o length_n their_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o way_n three_o time_n long_o than_o they_o expect_v but_o their_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a for_o according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o cosmographer_n the_o top_n of_o that_o snowy_a mountain_n reach_v as_o high_a as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n the_o which_o be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o midsummer_n when_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o short_a it_o freeze_v so_o excessive_o that_o spaniard_n negro_n and_o indian_n and_o many_o horse_n be_v freeze_v to_o death_n the_o poor_a indian_n suffer_v most_o be_v ill_o provide_v with_o warm_a garment_n so_o that_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o fifteen_o thousand_o indian_n die_v with_o the_o cold_a nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n escape_n who_o be_v better_o clothe_v for_o of_o they_o also_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o die_v and_o so_o cruel_a and_o severe_a be_v the_o frost_n that_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n be_v so_o benumb_v that_o they_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o freeze_a thereof_o until_o they_o rot_v off_o from_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o of_o these_o person_n call_v jeronimo_n castilia_n 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i_o be_o well_o assure_v and_o i_o believe_v you_o be_v all_o sensible_a that_o my_o desire_n to_o reign_v and_o govern_v be_v not_o ground_v on_o principle_n of_o ambition_n but_o that_o my_o kingdom_n may_v recover_v that_o peace_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o gentle_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o my_o ancestor_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a king_n to_o study_v the_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o prefer_v that_o before_o any_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o suspect_v and_o fear_n that_o the_o design_n of_o these_o man_n who_o we_o call_v god_n and_o say_v they_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o these_o principle_n howsoever_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v but_o with_o much_o regret_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o you_o seek_v to_o gain_v my_o point_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o your_o life_n and_o will_v rather_o live_v in_o a_o private_a manner_n despoil_v of_o my_o empire_n which_o be_v my_o inheritance_n than_o to_o recover_v it_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n who_o i_o love_v as_o dear_o as_o my_o own_o child_n and_o now_o therefore_o that_o the_o viracochas_n may_v not_o treat_v you_o ill_o for_o my_o sake_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v myself_o and_o to_o live_v a_o exile_n from_o my_o country_n that_o so_o all_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v remove_v by_o my_o absence_n you_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o their_o good_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o now_o i_o find_v the_o prophecy_n of_o my_o father_n huayna_n capac_n full_o accomplish_v which_o be_v that_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o empire_n and_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o religion_n have_v we_o well_o consider_v this_o before_o we_o begin_v the_o war_n we_o shall_v have_v acquiesce_v and_o submit_v because_o my_o father_n the_o king_n enjoin_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o viracochas_n who_o law_n as_o he_o say_v be_v better_a than_o we_o and_o their_o arm_n more_o powerful_a than_o our_o force_n both_o which_o thing_n have_v prove_v true_a for_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o empire_n our_o oracle_n become_v silent_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o yield_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o to_o their_o arm_n they_o have_v have_v a_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o kill_v some_o few_o of_o they_o yet_o at_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o only_o which_o survive_v be_v able_a to_o deal_v with_o we_o nay_o as_o we_o may_v say_v do_v conquer_v we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v that_o they_o conquer_v we_o nor_o can_v they_o boast_v much_o of_o their_o victory_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o miracle_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o favour_n they_o of_o themselves_o gain_v no_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o what_o can_v we_o say_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o burn_v our_o own_o house_n and_o become_v extinct_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o touch_v they_o what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o that_o cavalier_n who_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o siege_n appear_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o rout_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o then_o in_o the_o night_n a_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n with_o a_o infant_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o with_o that_o astonish_a brightness_n she_o dart_v from_o her_o eye_n dismay_v and_o blind_v we_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o do_v and_o even_o fear_v to_o return_v unto_o our_o own_o quarter_n how_o much_o less_o dare_v we_o adventure_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o these_o viracochas_n moreover_o we_o have_v see_v and_o try_v how_o such_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o multitude_n of_o we_o without_o food_n sleep_v or_o rest_v that_o when_o we_o imagine_v they_o be_v weary_v faint_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v they_o appear_v formidable_a and_o refresh_v with_o new_a vigour_n all_o which_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o favour_v they_o do_v discourage_v and_o infuse_v fear_n into_o our_o mind_n wherefore_o let_v we_o yield_v ourselves_o rather_o than_o bring_v so_o many_o calamity_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v within_o the_o mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o there_o secure_a and_o defend_v myself_o better_a than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o do_v with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o there_o live_v quiet_o and_o without_o offence_n i_o shall_v not_o provoke_v those_o stranger_n to_o do_v hurt_v and_o mischief_n unto_o you_o for_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o i_o in_o this_o my_o solitude_n and_o banishment_n it_o will_v be_v my_o comfort_n to_o hear_v that_o it_o pass_v well_o with_o you_o and_o that_o you_o live_v with_o liberty_n and_o contentment_n under_o this_o new_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o command_n leave_v we_o by_o my_o father_n i_o do_v conjure_v you_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n so_o shall_v you_o be_v well_o treat_v and_o use_v by_o they_o and_o so_o farewell_n and_o remain_v in_o peace_n and_o now_o methinks_v i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o leave_v you_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o be_v able_a to_o take_v you_o all_o with_o i_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n his_o people_n drop_v a_o flood_n of_o tear_n with_o such_o groan_n and_o sigh_n that_o the_o fullness_n of_o sorrow_n stop_v the_o utterance_n of_o word_n nor_o dare_v they_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n perceive_v that_o he_o determine_v so_o to_o do_v wherefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o disband_v all_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v under_o command_n of_o their_o respective_a cacique_n advise_v they_o to_o repair_v unto_o their_o several_a province_n and_o there_o patient_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o inca_n collect_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v together_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n flee_v with_o they_o into_o the_o wild_a mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o seat_v himself_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v villcapampa_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o time_n as_o we_o may_v imagine_v in_o solitude_n like_o a_o prince_n depose_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o sceptre_n and_o there_o live_v until_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v protection_n and_o conserve_v from_o his_o enemy_n and_o who_o most_o inhumane_o seek_v his_o life_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n chap._n xxx_o what_o a_o certain_a author_n report_v of_o the_o incan_n king_n and_o their_o subject_n blas_n valera_n discourse_v of_o the_o wisdom_n ability_n prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n he_o give_v this_o character_n of_o they_o as_o follows_z which_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v because_o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o will_v serve_v to_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o what_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o report_v the_o people_n of_o peru_n exceed_v most_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o strength_n of_o judgement_n the_o which_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v able_a without_o the_o help_n of_o letter_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n chaldaean_n and_o greek_n can_v never_o reach_v so_o that_o if_o in_o place_n of_o their_o knot_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o letter_n they_o have_v surpass_v the_o roman_n and_o gall_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o point_n of_o learning_n whatsoever_o that_o rudeness_n of_o manner_n which_o appear_v in_o they_o at_o present_a be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a part_n or_o endowment_n of_o mind_n but_o for_o want_v of_o practice_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o instructour_n in_o liberal_a science_n be_v teach_v nothing_o but_o what_o relate_v to_o interest_n and_o gain_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v master_n or_o teacher_n and_o leisure_n time_n and_o liberty_n to_o learn_v nay_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v a_o thing_n they_o will_v imitate_v it_o so_o exact_o without_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o become_v better_a artist_n and_o mechanic_n than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o will_v become_v
piece_n john_n diente_a and_o martin_n coat_n and_o thirty_o other_o of_o the_o most_o culpable_a or_o chief_a offender_n other_o who_o be_v pardon_v for_o life_n be_v banish_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o employ_v in_o do_v justice_n at_o huamanca_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o almagro_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v at_o cozco_n wherefore_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n and_o arrive_v there_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v execute_v which_o he_o have_v pass_v upon_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o new_a process_n carate_a say_v that_o they_o cut_v his_o throat_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o same_o executioner_n who_o put_v his_o father_n to_o death_n and_o who_o strip_v he_o and_o take_v his_o clothes_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n only_a some_o friend_n agree_v for_o his_o breeches_n waistcoat_n and_o shirt_n which_o be_v conserve_v to_o he_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v out_o and_o expose_v the_o whole_a day_n to_o public_a view_n afterward_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o there_o bury_v it_o by_o the_o side_n or_o in_o the_o very_a grave_a of_o his_o father_n without_o winding-sheet_n or_o other_o shroud_n than_o his_o own_o clothes_n only_o out_o of_o charity_n some_o few_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o his_o soul._n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n which_o be_v so_o like_a to_o that_o of_o his_o father_n that_o fortune_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n parallel_v in_o every_o thing_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o have_v the_o same_o name_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o equal_a courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o war_n and_o with_o the_o same_o prudence_n and_o counsel_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o excellency_n more_o in_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o good_a literature_n in_o which_o by_o help_n of_o his_o good_a part_n both_o for_o judgement_n and_o quickness_n of_o fancy_n he_o make_v great_a improvement_n they_o resemble_v each_o other_o in_o their_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o funeral_n be_v much_o alike_o for_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a they_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o their_o burial-charge_n be_v pay_v upon_o charity_n and_o to_o render_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o lose_v be_v both_o upon_o a_o saturday_n thus_o poor_a don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n conclude_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o life_n who_o have_v be_v the_o brave_a mestizo_n that_o be_v one_o beget_v by_o a_o spaniard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o indian_a woman_n that_o ever_o this_o new_a world_n produce_v have_v he_o take_v the_o right_a side_n and_o obey_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o handsome_a seat_n on_o horseback_n in_o both_o saddle_n either_o ride_v with_o his_o leg_n at_o length_n or_o short_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n on_o the_o jennet_n at_o last_o he_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n with_o great_a repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n almagro_n be_v dead_a they_o hang_v up_o john_n rodriguez_n barragan_n and_o ensign_n enriquez_n with_o eight_o other_o who_o adventure_v to_o follow_v almagro_n unto_o cozco_n gomez_n perez_n and_o diego_n mendez_n and_o another_o companion_n of_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o find_v no_o secure_a place_n wherein_o to_o conceal_v themselves_o in_o all_o peru_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n where_o prince_n manco_n inca_n remain_v in_o retirement_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o five_o other_o who_o go_v also_o to_o hide_v and_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o wound_n in_o that_o place_n all_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n and_o with_o as_o good_a entertainment_n by_o the_o inca_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o but_o in_o what_o coin_n they_o again_o repay_v he_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o chap._n xix_o the_o good_a government_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o peru_n the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o other_o trouble_n do_v diego_n almagro_n junior_n be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o complice_n and_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o settlement_n the_o name_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o almagrian_a faction_n be_v total_o extinguish_v judge_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prudent_a and_o a_o discreet_a person_n in_o all_o his_o action_n govern_v with_o much_o equity_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n both_o of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n have_v establish_v several_a law_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o the_o indian_n themselves_o rejoice_v in_o such_o happy_a constitution_n and_o esteem_v they_o equal_a to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o their_o incas_fw-la likewise_o the_o governor_n bestow_v such_o plantation_n of_o indian_n which_o be_v void_a and_o forfeit_v for_o rebellion_n on_o person_n who_o have_v well_o deserve_v for_o their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n he_o also_o increase_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o or_o exchange_v they_o for_o those_o which_o be_v better_o in_o other_o place_n or_o city_n where_o they_o be_v most_o please_v to_o choose_v their_o habitation_n at_o that_o time_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o charcas_n transplant_v 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book_n of_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n this_o gentleman_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v and_o perform_v great_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o new_a country_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o signalise_v his_o bravery_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o which_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n himself_o be_v a_o witness_n for_o which_o find_v he_o have_v no_o reward_n or_o land_n or_o indian_a servant_n divide_v to_o he_o he_o go_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o sir_n in_o this_o country_n as_o your_o lordship_n well_o know_v all_o people_n eat_v from_o the_o labour_n of_o mogollon_n and_o he_o alone_o starve_v with_o hunger_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o discover_v florida_n and_o be_v forward_o and_o active_a in_o other_o important_a conquest_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o fight_v under_o your_o lordship_n standard_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o some_o remembrance_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o he_o who_o have_v not_o forget_v his_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n consider_v well_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o he_o ask_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a share_n of_o land_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n and_o as_o a_o expedient_a to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o other_o complain_n and_o indigent_a soldier_n of_o which_o many_o be_v unrewarded_a and_o to_o prevent_v a_o far_a mutiny_n he_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n who_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n dispee_v several_a company_n with_o their_o captain_n to_o conquer_v and_o possess_v divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v enlarge_a their_o territory_n
satin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v the_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o they_o use_v in_o castille_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v and_o enter_v upon_o business_n as_o well_o relate_v to_o justice_n as_o government_n and_o herein_o he_o think_v to_o render_v himself_o the_o more_o popular_a by_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o general_o be_v more_o please_v with_o revolution_n and_o change_n than_o the_o rich_a and_o now_o the_o devil_n who_o design_v the_o downfall_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o pernicious_a and_o evil_a vice-king_n begin_v to_o disturb_v and_o disquiet_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v so_o late_o settle_v after_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n the_o first_o commotion_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o ill_a understanding_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o indeed_o of_o 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as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o indeed_o herein_o the_o judge_n have_v much_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a temper_n discreet_a and_o unbiased_a who_o foresee_v the_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o rumour_n only_o much_o more_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a regulation_n will_v occasion_n dissuade_v those_o rash_a proceed_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o positive_a in_o consideration_n that_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v scarce_o appease_v and_o settle_v since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o be_v still_o in_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o support_v such_o extravagant_a oppression_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n these_o plain_a representation_n make_v to_o the_o vice-king_n with_o intention_n and_o design_n only_o if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o attemper_v his_o angry_a and_o froward_a disposition_n serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o effect_n for_o that_o his_o humour_n be_v whole_o bend_v on_o his_o own_o obstinate_a resolution_n he_o term_v all_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n rebellious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o far_o to_o widden_a these_o breach_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o remove_v from_o his_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o to_o take_v other_o lodging_n in_o other_o quarter_n for_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o so_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n that_o sharp_a word_n and_o repartee_n frequent_o intervene_v between_o they_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n the_o judge_n for_o better_a administration_n of_o affair_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o vice-king_n they_o so_o conceal_v and_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n that_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o public_o make_v know_v but_o because_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o vice-king_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o new_a law_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a the_o discontent_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v daily_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o be_v injure_v and_o prejudice_v thereby_o become_v uneasy_a and_o impatient_a and_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o judge_n consider_v the_o obstinate_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n on_o one_o side_n to_o execute_v the_o new_a regulation_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n no_o opportune_a or_o seasonable_a application_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o moderation_n or_o redress_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v condescend_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recover_v that_o vassalage_n again_o they_o be_v by_o these_o difficulty_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o dilemma_n that_o they_o be_v all_o distract_a and_o know_v not_o 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resentment_n but_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o public_a street_n and_o place_n of_o common_a meeting_n the_o which_o call_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o motto_n or_o sentence_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o huaura_n belong_v to_o antonio_n solar_a and_o which_o he_o believe_v be_v either_o write_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o order_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o both_o carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n report_n send_v for_o he_o and_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o private_a and_o have_v give_v he_o some_o very_a severe_a term_n and_o reprehension_n he_o give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n shut_v and_o call_v his_o chaplain_n to_o confess_v he_o with_o intent_n to_o have_v he_o hang_v on_o one_o of_o the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o court-yard_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o high-street_n but_o antonio_n solar_a refuse_v to_o confess_v his_o execution_n be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o his_o danger_n and_o case_n be_v divulge_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o intercede_v for_o a_o pardon_n or_o suspension_n of_o justice_n and_o after_o great_a intercession_n all_o that_o they_o can_v prevail_v be_v for_o one_o day_n reprieve_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o fury_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o this_o choler_n pass_v over_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o rather_o to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o according_o he_o keep_v he_o under_o restraint_n without_o process_n of_o law_n endictment_n or_o any_o accusation_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o judge_n go_v on_o a_o saturday_n to_o visit_v the_o prison_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o antonio_n solar_a to_o make_v their_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n with_o which_o though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v before_o yet_o for_o form_n sake_n they_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n and_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o and_o then_o call_v for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o see_v what_o action_n or_o process_n have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o find_v none_o and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n against_o he_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o vice-king_n that_o have_v visit_v the_o prison_n they_o find_v that_o antonio_n solar_a have_v be_v there_o commit_v and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o book_n no_o crime_n or_o cause_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o only_o that_o he_o be_v there_o imprison_v by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o in_o case_n no_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n his_o imprisonment_n be_v
diego_n maldonado_n to_o see_v what_o operation_n his_o advice_n have_v work_v in_o he_o and_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o night_n before_o he_o go_v immediate_o to_o piçarro_n and_o seign_v much_o concernment_n for_o his_o service_n he_o tell_v he_o sir_n maldonado_n be_v flee_v and_o since_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o your_o force_n diminish_v daily_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v raise_v your_o camp_n from_o hence_o and_o march_v towards_o arequepa_n and_o far_o to_o prevent_v fugitive_n in_o their_o intention_n i_o will_v advise_v you_o upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o permit_v any_o person_n to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o as_o to_o my_o own_o company_n i_o be_o secure_a enough_o of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o who_o demand_n leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n but_o give_v good_a example_n unto_o other_o only_o with_o your_o permission_n i_o will_v go_v to_o the_o city_n with_o some_o few_o of_o my_o soldier_n in_o who_o i_o repose_v the_o great_a confidence_n and_o who_o i_o know_v to_o stand_v in_o want_n of_o several_a necessary_n with_o which_o have_v provide_v themselves_o in_o my_o presence_n i_o shall_v then_o return_v with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o same_o occasion_n i_o will_v make_v search_n for_o diego_n maldonado_n who_o as_o i_o hear_v be_v flee_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n domingo_n from_o whence_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o you_o by_o who_o exemplary_a punishment_n man_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v afraid_a to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v your_o cause_n and_o interest_n piçarro_n repose_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o be_v deep_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o all_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v take_v the_o vice-king_n and_o prosecute_v he_o to_o death_n and_o perform_v other_o piece_n of_o notorious_a service_n he_o give_v he_o his_o permission_n with_o all_o readiness_n to_o 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camp_n will_v break_v up_o and_o every_o man_n shift_n for_o himself_o or_o that_o they_o will_v kill_v piçarro_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dispute_n at_o one_o blow_n but_o such_o be_v the_o gentleness_n and_o generosity_n of_o piçarro_n disposition_n that_o it_o enter_v into_o no_o man_n thought_n to_o perpetrate_v so_o execrable_a a_o villainy_n upon_o his_o person_n all_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o leave_v and_o revolt_v from_o he_o howsoever_o piçarro_n put_v a_o good_a countenance_n upon_o all_o his_o misfortune_n pretend_v to_o esteem_v light_o of_o those_o who_o have_v deny_v he_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v only_o ten_o good_a friend_n who_o will_v stick_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o despair_v of_o make_v a_o new_a conquest_n of_o all_o peru_n as_o palentino_n say_v in_o the_o sixty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n chap._n fourteen_o licenciado_n carvajal_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o several_a other_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n of_o note_n fly_v from_o piçarro_n but_o these_o frequent_a revolt_n do_v not_o end_v with_o the_o flight_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n but_o rather_o a_o general_a defection_n be_v fear_v for_o the_o night_n follow_v lope_n martin_n prereyra_n of_o the_o portugal_n nation_n make_v his_o escape_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o one_o with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v whereupon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o prevent_v other_o escape_n at_o least_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n he_o order_v licenciado_n carvajal_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o guard_v that_o part_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o person_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o this_o carvajal_n have_v give_v sufficient_a assurance_n and_o pledge_n of_o his_o fidelity_n that_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o cause_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o revolt_v and_o by_o his_o example_n open_v a_o door_n for_o every_o man_n to_o escape_v away_o and_o be_v go_v for_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n as_o also_o by_o pedro_n suarez_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n and_o jeronimo_n escobedo_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o all_o take_v the_o great_a road_n to_o truxillo_n these_o also_o be_v accompany_v with_o licenciado_n polo_n marcos_n de_fw-fr retamoço_n a_o ensign_n of_o good_a esteem_n francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr vargas_n with_o many_o soldier_n of_o chief_a renown_n the_o flight_n of_o these_o person_n can_v not_o be_v so_o conceal_v but_o that_o it_o be_v quick_o make_v know_v to_o the_o next_o quarter_n from_o whence_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n follow_v the_o same_o example_n who_o be_v the_o person_n on_o who_o piçarro_n have_v not_o long_o before_o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o carry_v the_o standard_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o by_o kindred_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o as_o deep_o as_o any_o in_o all_o his_o design_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o other_o among_o who_o be_v his_o two_o kinsman_n graviel_n vermudez_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n both_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o flight_n of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o present_o know_v abroad_o because_o the_o quarter_n of_o licenciado_n carvajal_n be_v in_o the_o outguard_n which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n esteem_v to_o be_v well_o secure_v by_o they_o and_o repose_v all_o confidence_n imaginable_a in_o their_o fidelity_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v divulge_v it_o cause_v great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o piçarro_n himself_o be_v particular_o concern_v for_o licenciado_n carvajal_n and_o be_v grieve_v that_o he_o of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v forsake_v he_o and_o consider_v what_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n or_o disgust_n he_o be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v not_o marry_v he_o to_o donna_n francisca_n piçarro_n his_o cousin-german_a suppose_v that_o if_o he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o have_v oblige_v he_o by_o perpetual_a bond_n of_o alliance_n and_o again_o he_o fancy_v that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v disoblige_v because_o have_v nominate_v he_o to_o have_v command_v some_o force_n he_o have_v afterward_o put_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n over_o his_o head_n of_o all_o which_o he_o complain_v to_o francisco_n carvajal_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n blame_v he_o for_o give_v he_o the_o ill_a counsel_n which_o have_v disoblige_v his_o kinsman_n to_o which_o carvajal_n make_v answer_v that_o since_o the_o licenciado_n have_v be_v so_o bold_a and_o dare_a as_o to_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v his_o cause_n even_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v so_o resolve_v upon_o it_o as_o to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o than_o to_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o service_n since_o he_o may_v have_v carry_v three_o hundred_o man_n away_o with_o he_o in_o case_n he_o have_v employ_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o acosta_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o such_o man_n as_o these_o turn_v to_o your_o side_n and_o party_n at_o a_o time_n when_o their_o occasion_n require_v your_o assistence_n to_o help_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o conserve_v their_o life_n and_o honour_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o deny_v and_o renounce_v the_o emperor_n they_o persecute_v his_o vice-king_n to_o the_o death_n and_o now_o the_o tide_n be_v turn_v they_o deny_v and_o sell_v you_o and_o entire_o abandon_v you_o and_o why_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n certain_o than_o that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v no_o far_o need_v of_o you_o
he_o call_v the_o clown_n because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o shape_v but_o very_o good_a for_o service_n the_o other_o he_o call_v zaynillo_n some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o conversation_n together_o one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o which_o i_o hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o zaynillo_n he_o no_o more_o value_v a_o squadron_n of_o indian_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a nature_n clear_a and_o sincere_a without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o design_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n confident_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v so_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o cheat_n or_o fraud_n he_o be_v judge_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o understanding_n but_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v for_o certain_o he_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a head_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a disposition_n and_o general_o belove_v both_o by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o in_o short_a be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a quality_n which_o become_v a_o great_a person_n as_o to_o riches_n gain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n we_o may_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v he_o the_o right_a to_o praise_v and_o commend_v his_o government_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o confer_v upon_o other_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o amount_v unto_o ten_o other_o to_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o zealous_o devote_v to_o our_o lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o god_n as_o the_o precedent_n give_v testimony_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v he_o never_o deny_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o of_o never_o so_o great_a a_o importance_n which_o be_v know_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n they_o will_v never_o suffer_v his_o petition_n to_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o piçarro_n lest_o they_o shall_v ask_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o deny_v nothing_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v for_o his_o moral_a virtue_n and_o military_a exploit_n and_o though_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n yet_o general_o his_o death_n be_v lament_v for_o the_o many_o excellency_n with_o which_o he_o be_v endue_v so_o that_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o that_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o but_o all_o well_o and_o with_o great_a respect_n as_o become_v a_o superior_a and_o whereas_o palentino_n say_v that_o many_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o do_v earnest_o insist_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o common_a highway_n lead_v to_o cozco_n be_v a_o most_o false_a relation_n for_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v for_o if_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v intend_v it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v at_o first_o great_a secret_n and_o afterward_o make_v know_v and_o divulge_v to_o all_o the_o world_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v for_o all_o those_o of_o the_o council_n except_v the_o precedent_n himself_o have_v many_o and_o great_a obligation_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v signal_n honour_n and_o benefit_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v pass_v a_o infamous_a sentence_n against_o he_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o assent_n unto_o his_o death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n new_a order_n publish_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o suppress_v rebel_n the_o offence_n which_o the_o indian_n take_v to_o see_v spaniard_n whip_v the_o great_a trouble_v the_o precedent_n have_v to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o pretender_n and_o how_o he_o go_v from_o the_o city_n to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n nor_o do_v the_o trouble_n end_v here_o in_o this_o empire_n call_v peru_n nor_o be_v all_o the_o insurrection_n suppress_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n but_o rather_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n more_o furious_o inflame_v than_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o sacsahuana_n the_o precedent_n dispatch_v that_o very_a day_n to_o cozco_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n with_o some_o soldier_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v to_o seize_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o after_o the_o defeat_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v or_o do_v spoil_n in_o the_o city_n and_o from_o take_v private_a revenge_n by_o blood_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v say_v some_o design_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o execution_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o precedent_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o that_o fame_a field_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n which_o though_o but_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o yet_o he_o be_v two_o day_n on_o the_o way_n and_o in_o that_o time_n he_o detach_v a_o party_n of_o trusty_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o instruction_n to_o march_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o captain_n which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v send_v into_o those_o part_n namely_o francisco_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o diego_n carvajal_n the_o gallant_a of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o licenciado_n polo_n hondegardo_fw-it receive_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o those_o province_n with_o order_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v favour_v the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n and_o likewise_o those_o who_o do_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o stand_v neuter_n neither_o act_n as_o traitor_n nor_o profess_v themselves_o loyal_a and_o therefore_o be_v severe_o fine_v for_o their_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o duty_n with_o licenciado_n polo_n captain_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v also_o dispatch_v in_o quality_n of_o treasurer_n for_o his_o majesty_n to_o collect_v the_o fifths_o and_o tribute_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n with_o the_o fine_n which_o the_o governor_n shall_v inflict_v on_o traitor_n and_o neuter_n out_o of_o which_o as_o augustine_n carate_n say_v book_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o eight_o licenciado_n polo_n in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v a_o million_o and_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o that_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n die_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o charcas_n polo_n be_v force_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o charcas_n the_o precedent_n remain_v in_o cozco_n entertain_v with_o sumptuous_a banquet_n and_o sport_n to_o testify_v the_o joy_n they_o conceive_v for_o the_o late_a success_n and_o to_o see_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o divertisement_n of_o like_a nature_n he_o have_v a_o seat_n erect_v in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o my_o father_n house_n on_o which_o occasion_n i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v his_o person_n as_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o moreover_o he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o judge_n andres_n de_fw-fr cianca_n and_o to_o major_a general_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o punish_v rebel_n according_a to_o law._n many_o soldier_n of_o note_n who_o have_v be_v of_o piçarro_n party_n be_v hang_v many_o quarter_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o spanish_a soldier_n whip_v by_o four_o and_o six_o in_o company_n of_o which_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n myself_o when_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v among_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v this_o punishment_n at_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o wonder_v to_o
desperate_a and_o without_o any_o hope_n &_o q._n â—_o thus_o far_o palentino_n the_o precedent_n with_o all_o speed_n leave_v the_o country_n not_o to_o hear_v and_o understand_v the_o reproach_n and_o curse_n which_o will_v be_v give_v he_o and_o hasten_v as_o fast_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o panama_n nor_o will_v he_o enterâ—_n into_o port_n by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v refreshment_n have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n and_o abhorrence_n to_o the_o country_n with_o he_o he_o carry_v licenciado_n gâ—_n da_fw-mi prisoner_n who_o former_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n in_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o though_o the_o precedent_n have_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o judge_v his_o cause_n yet_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v promulgedian-act_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o people_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o call_v those_o fault_n into_o â—_z which_o he_o have_v former_o forgive_v and_o therefore_o remit_v his_o case_n to_o the_o supreme_a royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o courâ—_n then_o reside_v his_o cause_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o his_o fault_n open_v with_o many_o aggravate_v circumstance_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o though_o gepeda_n in_o defence_n to_o himself_o allege_v that_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o he_o have_v act_v all_o thing_n with_o intention_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o with_o design_n to_o qualify_v and_o abate_v the_o fury_n of_o seditious_a and_o inâ—tinousâ—_n man_n who_o spirit_n be_v heat_v and_o put_v into_o fermentation_n by_o that_o indiscreet_a rigour_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr use_v in_o execution_n of_o those_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n which_o ensue_v but_o these_o allegation_n avail_v little_a in_o his_o favour_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o he_o to_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o though_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n use_v all_o the_o interest_n they_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v his_o pardon_n yet_o see_v they_o can_v not_o avail_v for_o his_o life_n they_o then_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o may_v not_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o so_o his_o blood_n be_v attaint_v to_o avoid_v which_o a_o contrivance_n be_v make_v with_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n whereby_o he_o pass_v more_o easy_o and_o quiet_o into_o the_o next_o world_n before_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v formal_o against_o he_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o be_v the_o common_a and_o public_a discourse_n in_o peru_n and_o which_o i_o hear_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o spain_n by_o some_o indian_n who_o happen_v to_o enter_v before_o i_o into_o discourse_n about_o the_o death_n of_o licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v of_o cepeda_n that_o he_o discourse_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o late_a affair_n and_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o pass_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o have_v his_o house_n demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o to_o be_v sow_v with_o salt_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v fix_v on_o a_o spike_n of_o iron_n that_o he_o shall_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o have_v be_v just_a and_o legal_a and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o act_v entire_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v this_o good_a he_o will_v pawn_v his_o life_n and_o offer_v his_o throat_n to_o the_o knife_n provide_v he_o may_v have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n or_o the_o university_n of_o bolonia_n for_o his_o judge_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o subject_v to_o the_o imperial_a dominion_n dr._n gonçalo_n yllescas_n in_o his_o pontifical_a history_n speak_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o cepeda_n as_o before_o mention_v who_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v among_o the_o many_o famous_a and_o renown_a person_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o trouble_v of_o peru_n there_o be_v one_o licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o act_v a_o considerable_a part_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o tordesillas_n and_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o come_v over_o with_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o conceal_v his_o name_n have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o his_o majesty_n service_n whilst_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o that_o duty_n and_o afterward_o be_v engage_v with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o share_v a_o great_a part_n in_o his_o illegal_a practice_n this_o cepeda_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o when_o both_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v battle_n revolt_v over_o to_o the_o imperial_a camp_n with_o some_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o piçarro_n send_v to_o pursue_v he_o and_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o dead_a upon_o a_o wet_a moorish_a piece_n of_o ground_n though_o gasca_n receive_v he_o then_o with_o great_a sign_n of_o affection_n and_o goodwill_n yet_o afterward_o he_o bring_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o the_o king_n prison_n and_o be_v afterward_o arraign_v of_o high-treason_n cepeda_n make_v so_o good_a a_o defence_n for_o himself_o and_o with_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o manner_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v be_v acquit_v with_o much_o honour_n but_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o the_o prison_n at_o valladolid_n his_o cause_n be_v never_o determine_v i_o have_v once_o in_o my_o possession_n the_o reason_n he_o produce_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o whosoever_o read_v they_o must_v necessary_o acquit_v he_o and_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v more_o happy_a in_o the_o good_n of_o mind_n than_o in_o those_o of_o fortune_n for_o though_o he_o have_v amass_v vast_a riches_n and_o acquire_v great_a honour_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v he_o much_o afflict_v and_o necessitous_a in_o prison_n thus_o far_o this_o doctor_n who_o give_v also_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o count_n pedro_n navarro_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v do_v of_o the_o death_n of_o cepeda_n viz._n that_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v be_v his_o great_a friend_n do_v strangle_v he_o in_o prison_n to_o prevent_v a_o attainder_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n thus_o fortune_n produce_v case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o man_n compare_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o with_o their_o own_o may_v learn_v to_o compassionate_v each_o other_o sorrow_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o spain_n for_o account_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o for_o private_a man_n who_o be_v passenger_n with_o he_o at_o that_o place_n a_o strange_a accident_n happen_v which_o historian_n mention_n but_o in_o regard_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n be_v more_o particular_a therein_o than_o any_o other_o author_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o relation_n touch_v the_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o those_o new_a ordinance_n or_o law_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n in_o all_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n repeat_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o we_o shall_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o other_o author_n as_o also_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v rob_v by_o the_o contreras_n who_o if_o they_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v take_v and_o have_v know_v how_o to_o secure_v it_o they_o have_v revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o sustain_v with_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n transport_v they_o beyond_o the_o term_n of_o moderation_n and_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n they_o lose_v all_o again_o together_o with_o their_o life_n all_o which_o be_v specify_v by_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n chap._n 12._o the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v and_o which_o we_o make_v the_o eleven_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n chap._n xi_o of_o what_o happen_v to_o hernando_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o be_v at_o nicaragua_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o that_o time_n
art_n to_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o their_o general_n have_v no_o opinion_n of_o the_o magic_n and_o witchcraft_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v foolery_n rather_o than_o any_o real_a contract_n or_o deal_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o herein_o they_o have_v some_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o evince_v by_o several_a instance_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n book_n the_o 4._o chap_n 16._o one_o of_o which_o be_v their_o prognostication_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a fortune_n by_o the_o palpitation_n or_o twinkle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o divination_n they_o take_v from_o the_o buzz_n or_o sing_v of_o the_o ear_n which_o as_o we_o mention_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n so_o we_o shall_v hear_v repeat_v it_o again_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o that_o empire_n whereby_o this_o vain_a superstition_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o catholic_n cannon_n and_o advertisement_n be_v give_v to_o confessor_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o indian_n take_v their_o superstitious_a divination_n from_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o of_o the_o hear_n i_o have_v observe_v many_o of_o they_o to_o use_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o they_o find_v at_o any_o time_n a_o hum_a or_o buzz_v in_o their_o right_a ear_n they_o say_v that_o some_o friend_n or_o kinsman_n be_v speak_v well_o of_o they_o and_o to_o know_v who_o this_o friend_n be_v they_o will_v clap_v the_o palm_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o breathe_v hard_o upon_o it_o they_o will_v think_v of_o some_o friend_n and_o then_o carry_v it_o close_o to_o the_o ear_n and_o if_o the_o hum_n do_v not_o present_o cease_v they_o will_v think_v of_o another_o friend_n and_o do_v as_o before_o and_o then_o of_o another_o and_o he_o with_o thought_n of_o who_o the_o hum_n go_v away_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n who_o speak_v well_o of_o the_o party_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o they_o find_v a_o hum_n in_o their_o left_a ear_n they_o will_v say_v that_o a_o enemy_n speak_v ill_o of_o they_o and_o to_o find_v out_o who_o it_o be_v they_o use_v the_o like_a application_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o he_o with_o who_o in_o their_o thought_n the_o hum_v cease_v they_o conclude_v such_o person_n to_o be_v the_o evil_a speaker_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o will_v conceive_v malice_n against_o he_o and_o for_o ever_o prove_v his_o enemy_n and_o upon_o such_o foolery_n as_o these_o the_o friend_n of_o hernandez_n declare_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o art_n in_o necromancy_n nor_o be_v any_o faith_n to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o prognostication_n the_o rebel_n hernandez_n overtake_v his_o army_n in_o a_o plain_a which_o be_v behind_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n where_o as_o palentino_n say_v he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerte_v who_o be_v justice_n in_o ordinary_a of_o that_o city_n complain_v high_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o because_o they_o have_v do_v he_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o they_o be_v able_a but_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o because_o they_o espouse_v not_o his_o cause_n nor_o follow_v he_o as_o he_o desire_v from_o thence_o he_o march_v his_o army_n over_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v eastward_o from_o the_o city_n as_o his_o astrologer_n have_v direct_v and_o carry_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o her_o friend_n and_o relation_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o she_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v only_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o orcos_fw-la about_o five_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o here_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o present_n which_o the_o son_n of_o this_o francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerte_v make_v i_o in_o spain_n though_o i_o have_v former_o never_o see_v he_o nor_o have_v any_o other_o acquaintance_n with_o he_o than_o by_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n the_o second_o son_n i_o say_v of_o this_o gentleman_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o study_v and_o live_v in_o salamanca_n several_a year_n where_o he_o improve_v great_o in_o all_o science_n he_o be_v call_v don_n feliciano_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerte_v which_o name_n agree_v proper_o with_o the_o gallantry_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o his_o spirit_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n 1611_o this_o gentleman_n do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o send_v i_o a_o little_a box_n about_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n all_o fill_v with_o holy_a relic_n wrap_v up_o in_o several_a parcel_n with_o inscription_n thereon_o what_o and_o of_o who_o they_o be_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n put_v into_o a_o frame_n of_o wood_n curious_o carve_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o glass_n and_o gild_a about_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v with_o this_o box_n of_o relic_n he_o send_v i_o two_o dial_n make_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n one_o of_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o needle_n turn_v to_o the_o north_n the_o shadow_n on_o which_o perfect_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n another_o dial_n be_v of_o the_o moon_n curious_o wrought_v according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o astrology_n with_o all_o the_o circular_a motion_n divide_v into_o twenty_o nine_o part_n which_o make_v up_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lunary_n month_n it_o have_v also_o the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o its_o increase_n and_o decrease_v its_o conjunction_n and_o full_a it_o also_o by_o the_o shadow_n cast_v on_o it_o the_o gnomen_fw-la thereof_o be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n it_o have_v also_o many_o other_o curiosity_n which_o i_o shall_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n all_o which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o any_o other_o aid_n or_o direction_n whatsoever_o both_o as_o to_o the_o material_a part_n as_o also_o to_o the_o mathematical_a to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o many_o curious_a man_n as_o well_o virtuoso_n as_o other_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v but_o glory_n and_o boast_v very_o much_o to_o see_v a_o man_n bear_v in_o my_o country_n and_o my_o city_n to_o have_v be_v the_o master_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o piece_n of_o ingenuity_n and_o learning_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o artist_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o natural_a genius_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n and_o their_o capacity_n to_o receive_v all_o art_n and_o science_n as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v of_o mongrel_n race_n between_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n as_o all_o other_o bear_v there_o the_o which_o we_o touch_v upon_o before_o and_o signify_v how_o much_o some_o have_v be_v improve_v therein_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o schoolmaster_n john_n de_fw-fr cuellar_n who_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o cozco_n who_o teach_v grammar_n in_o that_o city_n though_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n praise_v be_v our_o lord_n god_n for_o the_o same_o amen_n which_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v return_v to_o peru_n to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n in_o their_o march_n have_v leave_v they_o former_o in_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o royal_a army_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o amancay_n and_o apurimac_n with_o more_o facility_n and_o ease_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o scout_n and_o van_n of_o the_o army_n come_v to_o cozco_n when_o the_o king_n army_n march_v out_o of_o huamanca_n in_o pursuit_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n of_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o way_n towards_o cozco_n they_o proceed_v with_o all_o care_n and_o due_a circumspection_n have_v their_o scout_n and_o spy_n before_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n amancay_fw-fr they_o ford_v it_o over_o where_o it_o be_v most_o shallow_a but_o for_o their_o footman_n who_o be_v lade_v and_o such_o as_o carry_v the_o artillery_n they_o make_v a_o bridge_n at_o a_o place_n with_o much_o ease_n where_o the_o river_n be_v very_o narrow_a at_o this_o place_n a_o unlucky_a accident_n fall_v out_o which_o be_v this_o captain_n antonio_n luxan_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n stoop_v down_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o drink_v and_o take_v up_o the_o water_n with_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v rise_v up_o both_o his_o foot_n slide_v from_o under_o he_o on_o the_o rock_n whereon_o
by_o knot_n of_o thread_n of_o divers_a colour_n they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v their_o law_n and_o read_v they_o with_o their_o true_a sense_n and_o signification_n and_o so_o well_o by_o this_o invention_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o posterity_n that_o since_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o their_o first_o king_n six_o hundred_o year_n be_v full_o elapse_v and_o yet_o be_v as_o faithful_o and_o as_o lively_o conserve_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o people_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v law_n of_o late_a date_n such_o be_v their_o municipal_a law_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o particular_a advantage_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n respective_a to_o every_o people_n they_o have_v their_o agrarian_a law_n which_o determine_v and_o measure_v out_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o province_n which_o be_v with_o singular_a diligence_n and_o rectitude_n observe_v for_o they_o have_v their_o swear_a measurer_n who_o mete_v out_o their_o land_n with_o cord_n by_o acre_n which_o they_o call_v tupu_n whereby_o they_o make_v a_o just_a division_n to_o the_o neighbourhood_n assign_v to_o every_o one_o his_o just_a share_n and_o proportion_n they_o have_v also_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o common_a law_n which_o as_o they_o say_v respect_a every_o one_o unless_o old_a man_n and_o sick_a and_o child_n and_o infirm_a which_o be_v exempt_v but_o all_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o labour_v in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o in_o the_o build_n of_o temple_n palace_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n raise_v bridge_n make_v and_o mend_v highway_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o like_a nature_n they_o have_v another_o law_n which_o they_o name_v the_o law_n of_o brotherhood_n which_o lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o the_o people_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n and_o in_o build_v house_n one_o for_o the_o other_o without_o pay_n or_o expectation_n of_o reward_n they_o have_v another_o law_n which_o they_o call_v mitachanacuy_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o rotation_n or_o a_o turn_n or_o circulation_n of_o labour_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o in_o all_o the_o work_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o public_a assistence_n the_o like_a account_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o measure_v take_v as_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n that_o so_o no_o province_n people_n lineage_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o labour_v beyond_o their_o due_a proportion_n but_o that_o their_o life_n shall_v have_v their_o turn_n and_o time_n mix_v with_o recreation_n and_o leisure_n as_o well_o as_o labour_n they_o have_v also_o a_o sumptuary_n law_n which_o prohibit_v all_o kind_n of_o vanity_n and_o expense_n in_o clothing_n and_o adornment_n of_o they_o with_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n and_o especial_o all_o profuseness_n in_o banquet_n and_o delicacy_n in_o diet_n be_v forbid_v only_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v enjoin_v to_o dine_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o month_n together_o in_o presence_n of_o their_o curaca_n and_o then_o afterward_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n or_o in_o sport_n and_o divertisement_n which_o be_v esteem_v a_o probable_a mean_n to_o reconcile_v man_n affection_n and_o conserve_v they_o in_o love_n and_o friendship_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o this_o law_n be_v also_o make_v in_o favour_n to_o the_o shepherd_n and_o other_o field-labourer_n that_o so_o they_o may_v taste_v some_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n they_o have_v also_o a_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o who_o they_o call_v poor_a which_o be_v that_o such_o as_o be_v blind_a dumb_a lame_a old_a decrepit_a and_o linger_a with_o any_o long_a or_o chronical_a disease_n so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o work_n shall_v be_v clothe_v and_o say_v out_o of_o the_o king_n store_n likewise_o it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o out_o of_o these_o store_v all_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o who_o also_o inn_n and_o place_n of_o refreshment_n be_v erect_v which_o they_o call_v corpahuaci_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o hospitality_n in_o which_o man_n have_v their_o charge_n and_o expense_n defray_v by_o the_o public_a and_o in_o this_o law_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o month_n they_o be_v to_o invite_v those_o which_o as_o before_o mention_v be_v term_v poor_a unto_o their_o meeting_n and_o public_a feast_n that_o so_o their_o misery_n may_v receive_v some_o consolation_n and_o diversion_n by_o the_o common_a joy_n and_o society_n another_o law_n they_o call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o good_a husbandry_n which_o enjoin_v and_o require_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v remain_v idle_a or_o be_v exempt_a from_o labour_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o even_a child_n of_o five_o year_n of_o age_n be_v employ_v in_o something_o agreeable_a to_o their_o capacity_n nor_o be_v the_o lame_a and_o infirm_a altogether_o excuse_v but_o some_o work_n be_v give_v they_o which_o they_o be_v best_a able_a to_o perform_v for_o idleness_n which_o be_v punishable_a with_o much_o dishonour_n and_o infamy_n be_v not_o indulge_v on_o any_o pretence_n but_o what_o be_v of_o necessity_n and_o unavoidable_a and_o far_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o this_o law_n that_o the_o indian_n shall_v dine_v and_o sup_v with_o their_o door_n open_a that_o so_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v have_v free_a and_o open_a access_n to_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a officer_n appoint_v to_o visit_v the_o house_n of_o particular_a person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n and_o public_a house_n and_o edifice_n who_o they_o call_v llactacamayu_n and_o these_o be_v monitor_n or_o visitor_n appoint_v to_o oversee_v and_o make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o particular_a person_n observe_v the_o order_n and_o regular_a care_n and_o diligence_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n use_v in_o their_o labour_n and_o family_n and_o what_o obedience_n and_o respect_n the_o child_n pay_v unto_o their_o parent_n the_o evidence_n and_o measure_n of_o which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o neatness_n and_o politeness_n of_o their_o attire_n and_o from_o the_o cleanliness_n of_o their_o utensil_n and_o good_a housewifery_n in_o their_o house_n such_o as_o they_o find_v in_o all_o thing_n clean_o they_o praise_v and_o commend_v in_o public_a and_o such_o as_o be_v slovenly_a and_o nasty_a they_o punish_v with_o stripe_n whip_v they_o on_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n or_o with_o such_o other_o infliction_n as_o the_o law_n require_v by_o which_o care_n and_o severe_a inspection_n every_o one_o become_v laborious_a and_o that_o industry_n produce_v such_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o humane_a life_n that_o those_o thing_n be_v give_v almost_o for_o nothing_o which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v purchase_v at_o excessive_a rate_n what_o other_o law_n and_o moral_a constitution_n they_o observe_v either_o relate_n to_o man_n in_o a_o common_a or_o a_o single_a capacity_n they_o be_v all_o regulate_v and_o square_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o which_o may_v be_v know_v and_o collect_v from_o those_o particular_n which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v concern_v the_o life_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o people_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o chapter_n specify_v the_o cause_n and_o manner_n why_o and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o loose_v these_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v thus_o worthy_a and_o commendable_a all_o which_o decline_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o that_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v much_o more_o savage_a and_o their_o live_n much_o less_o political_a and_o great_a want_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o these_o day_n among_o they_o than_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a time_n when_o the_o incas_fw-la bear_v the_o sway_n and_o rule_v in_o those_o dominion_n chap._n xii_o how_o they_o conquer_v and_o civilise_a their_o new_a subject_n the_o policy_n and_o art_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la use_v in_o their_o conquest_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n they_o pursue_v in_o civilise_v the_o people_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o course_n of_o moral_a live_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o from_o the_o first_o foundation_n which_o their_o king_n lay_v of_o government_n which_o serve_v afterward_o for_o a_o example_n or_o pattern_n to_o their_o successor_n their_o maxim_n be_v never_o to_o make_v war_n on_o their_o neighbour_n without_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n so_o the_o barbarity_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n seem_v a_o good_a and_o lawful_a motive_n and_o next_o
the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o neighbour_n use_v towards_o their_o subject_n be_v another_o but_o before_o they_o attempt_v on_o they_o by_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n they_o first_o send_v their_o summons_n three_o or_o four_o time_n require_v their_o obedience_n after_o any_o province_n be_v subdue_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o the_o inca_n do_v be_v to_o take_v their_o principal_a idol_n as_o a_o hostage_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o cozco_n where_o it_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o temple_n as_o a_o captive_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o people_n be_v disabused_a by_o the_o vanity_n and_o inability_n of_o their_o god_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o their_o worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun._n howsoever_o they_o do_v not_o present_o overturn_v and_o demolish_v the_o strange_a god_n of_o the_o country_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v subdue_v it_o but_o rather_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o tolerate_v for_o some_o time_n their_o idol_n until_o that_o have_v instruct_v and_o persuade_v they_o in_o a_o better_a religion_n as_o they_o think_v they_o may_v without_o their_o displeasure_n and_o perhaps_o with_o their_o consent_n destroy_v and_o suppress_v the_o god_n they_o have_v adore_v next_o they_o carry_v the_o principal_a cacique_n of_o the_o country_n with_o all_o his_o son_n to_o cozco_n there_o to_o caress_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o kindness_n and_o humanity_n by_o which_o occasion_n they_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o speech_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n they_o become_v more_o easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o law_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o inca_n after_o which_o the_o curaca_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a honour_n and_o rule_n be_v permit_v to_o return_v unto_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v command_v as_o former_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o conquer_a nation_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o their_o conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o rancour_n and_o malice_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o conceive_v themselves_o injure_v by_o act_n of_o violence_n and_o war_n may_v be_v abate_v and_o assuge_v by_o gentle_a lenitive_n a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v pass_v and_o banquet_n be_v prepare_v for_o feast_v of_o the_o new_a subject_n together_o with_o the_o conqueror_n of_o they_o that_o so_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o amity_n may_v be_v conclude_v by_o a_o coalition_n of_o their_o mind_n reconcile_v at_o these_o feast_n to_o which_o also_o the_o blind_a the_o lame_a and_o the_o infirm_a be_v admit_v that_o so_o they_o also_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o inca._n at_o these_o banquet_n they_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o dance_n of_o the_o young_a maiden_n and_o activity_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o with_o the_o military_a exercise_n of_o the_o soldiery_n beside_o which_o they_o present_v they_o with_o gift_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o feather_n for_o the_o adornment_n of_o their_o habit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o principal_a festival_n and_o also_o they_o give_v they_o clothes_n and_o other_o small_a curiosity_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v so_o that_o those_o people_n though_o never_o so_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a at_o first_o be_v yet_o make_v sensible_a of_o these_o kindness_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o never_o afterward_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o arise_v in_o rebellion_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n from_o the_o subject_n of_o aggreivance_n and_o oppression_n whatsoever_o lest_o those_o complaint_n shall_v from_o word_n proceed_v to_o blow_n and_o open_a violence_n wherefore_o to_o prevent_v that_o their_o estate_n and_o liberty_n be_v always_o conserve_v to_o they_o only_o they_o be_v require_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o ancient_a institution_n which_o be_v publish_v and_o open_o promulge_v among_o they_o for_o unto_o these_o and_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o submission_n be_v require_v and_o no_o dispensation_n allow_v in_o the_o case_n and_o be_v obstinate_a they_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v by_o force_n sometime_o where_o it_o be_v convenient_a they_o transplant_v colony_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o then_o they_o provide_v they_o with_o land_n and_o house_n and_o cattle_n and_o servant_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a and_o requisite_a for_o their_o livelihood_n and_o into_o their_o place_n they_o transport_v perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n or_o other_o of_o approve_a loyalty_n which_o serve_v for_o guard_n and_o garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o neighbourhood_n in_o awe_n and_o subjection_n and_o also_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v those_o savage_n and_o ignorant_a people_n in_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n together_o with_o the_o tongue_n and_o language_n of_o their_o country_n all_o the_o other_o point_n of_o government_n and_o injunction_n impose_v by_o the_o inca_n king_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o gentle_a than_o of_o any_o other_o prince_n who_o rule_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o new_a world_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o make_v manifest_a and_o apparent_a by_o their_o own_o historical_a knot_n by_o which_o they_o commit_v the_o occurrence_n of_o past_a time_n unto_o memory_n but_o be_v also_o approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o faithful_a commentary_n of_o the_o vice-king_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o have_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o every_o province_n from_o the_o indian_n themselves_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o they_o with_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n and_o command_v his_o visitor_n judge_n and_o register_n to_o transcribe_v they_o copy_n whereof_o be_v conserve_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o public_a archive_v and_o serve_v to_o evidence_n that_o benignity_n and_o gentleness_n which_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n in_o exercise_n of_o their_o government_n use_v towards_o their_o subject_n for_o as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o that_o except_v some_o particular_a matter_n enjoin_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o other_o law_n and_o statute_n have_v no_o other_o aspect_n than_o what_o regard_v the_o sole_a benefit_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o every_o man_n be_v private_a estate_n and_o patrimony_n have_v the_o same_o protection_n as_o that_o of_o the_o public_a no_o soldier_n be_v permit_v to_o pillage_n or_o plunder_v even_o those_o people_n who_o they_o have_v subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o receive_v and_o treat_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a servant_n and_o for_o those_o who_o voluntary_o submit_v and_o surrender_v themselves_o they_o confer_v in_o some_o short_a time_n place_n and_o office_n of_o preferment_n relate_v to_o civil_a or_o military_a command_n the_o duty_n of_o tribute_n which_o these_o king_n lay_v on_o their_o subject_n be_v so_o trivial_a and_o inconsiderable_a that_o when_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n we_o shall_v come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o particular_n thereof_o and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o will_v seem_v ridiculous_a to_o the_o reader_n in_o return_n notwithstanding_o hereof_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o bestow_v on_o their_o subject_n their_o food_n and_o raiment_n but_o many_o other_o present_v which_o they_o bountiful_o confer_v on_o the_o curaca_n and_o great_a man_n extend_v also_o their_o largess_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o necessitous_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v steward_n or_o master_n of_o family_n who_o office_n be_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o other_o rather_o than_o king_n who_o bear_v the_o renown_a title_n of_o capac_fw-la titu_fw-la which_o the_o indian_n confer_v upon_o they_o capac_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o prince_n powerful_a in_o riches_n and_o titu_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o liberal_a magnanimous_a a_o demi-god_n or_o augustus_n hence_o proceed_v that_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o peruvian_o bear_v towards_o their_o king_n that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n though_o they_o be_v become_v christian_n they_o can_v forget_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o but_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n when_o their_o present_a oppression_n grieve_v they_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n to_o invoke_v their_o name_n and_o in_o reality_n they_o have_v much_o reason_n for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n that_o ever_o those_o king_n be_v so_o gracious_a to_o their_o subject_n as_o these_o or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o frank_a or_o familiar_a with_o they_o or_o so_o gentle_a and_o careful_a manager_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o now_o from_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o what_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v able_a to_o collect_v