Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	able_a	according_a	age_n	19	3	5.4086	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A85770	A display of heraldrie: manifesting a more easie access to the knowledge thereof then hath hitherto been published by any, through the benefit of method; / wherein it is now reduced by the study and industry of John Guillim ... Interlaced with much variety of history suitable to the severall occasions or subjects.	Guillim, John, 1565-1621.; Nower, Francis, d. 1670.	1660 (1660)	Wing G2219A; ESTC R177735	251,394	243

be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v unlike_a that_o he_o will_v of_o himself_o return_v thitherto_o again_o and_o then_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n give_v he_o over_o either_o for_o that_o he_o be_v weary_a or_o because_o he_o can_v recover_v he_o for_o that_o such_o a_o hart_n have_v show_v the_o king_n pastime_n for_o his_o delight_n and_o be_v also_o as_o budeus_n note_v eximius_fw-la cervus_fw-la a_o goodly_a hart_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o he_o cause_v open_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o town_n and_o village_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o hart_n so_o remain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v kill_v hurt_n proclaim_v heart_o royal_a proclaim_v hunt_v or_o chase_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v safe_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o then_o ever_o after_o such_o a_o hart_n be_v call_v a_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o heart_n viz._n hart._n sort_n heart_n of_o three_o sort_n heart_o royal_a and_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v a_o hind_n have_v these_o degree_n first_o second_o third_z year_n be_v call_v a_o calf_n brockets_n sister_n hind_n good_a forester_n have_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v pass_v his_o six_o year_n he_o be_v general_o to_o be_v call_v a_o hart_n of_o ten_o and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o head_n whether_o he_o be_v crochod_n palm_v or_o crown_v when_o he_o break_v hear_v and_o draw_v to_o the_o thicket_n or_o covert_n the_o forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v say_v he_o take_v his_o hold_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o fall_v out_o as_o well_o in_o coat-armour_n as_o in_o badge_n that_o the_o attire_n of_o dear_a both_o red_a and_o fallow_a may_v be_v bear_v bendy_a barry_o or_o otherwise_o counter-coloured_n i_o have_v think_v it_o for_o the_o more_o apt_a blazon_n of_o they_o to_o annex_v such_o propriety_n of_o term_n as_o the_o skilful_a forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v attribute_n unto_o their_o several_a kind_n so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a correspondence_n of_o artificial_a term_n as_o well_o woodman-like_a as_o armoriall_n add_v withal_o their_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o their_o several_a attire_n for_o the_o better_a and_o reddy_a conceive_n of_o their_o particular_a part_n and_o fit_a application_n of_o each_o particular_a term_n to_o his_o proper_a part_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o alphabetical_a letter_n that_o i_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n annex_v to_o each_o part_n skilful_a woodman_n describe_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n do_v call_v the_o a_o round_a rolle_n next_o the_o head_n b_o main_fw-fr horn_n c_o low_a antly_o d_o next_o above_o thereunto_o e_o next_o above_o that_o f_z upper_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bur._n beam_n browanteliers_n bezanteliers_n royal_a surroyall_a top._n and_o in_o a_o buck_n head_n they_o say_v bur._n c_o beam_n b_o braunch_n d_o advancer_n e_o palm_n a_o speller_n and_o though_o every_o gentleman_n be_v not_o a_o armorist_n or_o a_o skilful_a woodman_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o beseem_v man_n of_o a_o generous_a race_n to_o have_v a_o superficial_a skill_n in_o either_o of_o these_o profession_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o both_o especial_o the_o former_a do_v well_o beseem_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o gentleman_n the_o one_o tend_v to_o the_o delight_n and_o recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o health_n solace_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o in_o their_o mutual_a converse_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v their_o mind_n in_o fit_a term_n in_o either_o kind_n and_o not_o in_o speech_n either_o vulgar_a or_o obsolete_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o term_n appropry_v by_o skilful_a forester_n and_o woodman_n to_o beast_n of_o chase_n according_a to_o their_o several_a name_n season_n degree_n and_o age_n like_a as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v of_o beast_n of_o venery_n as_o in_o example_n of_o beast_n of_o chase_n the_o buck_n be_v the_o first_o and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o second_o third_z four_o fifth_z sixth_z year_n a_o fawn_n pricket_n sorel_n sore_o buck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n buck_n or_o great_a buck._n next_o to_o the_o buck_n be_v the_o do_v be_v account_v the_o second_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o second_o third_z year_n a_o fawn_n pricket_n sister_n do_v ¶_o the_o three_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v a_o fox_n which_o albeit_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v politic_a and_o of_o much_o subtlety_n yet_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o term_n of_o a_o fox_n very_o scarce_o for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n second_o he_o be_v call_v a_o cub_n fox_n afterward_o a_o old_a fox_n or_o the_o like_a the_o martern_a or_o marton_n as_o some_o old_a forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v term_v they_o be_v the_o four_o beast_n of_o chase_n have_v these_o term_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o second_o year_n a_o martern_a cub_n martern_a ¶_o the_o five_o and_o last_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v the_o roe_n who_o proper_a term_n pertain_v to_o chase_n be_v these_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o second_o third_z four_o five_o year_n a_o kydde_v girl_n hein_n use_n roe_n buck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n far_o roe_n buck._n these_o beast_n of_o chase_n do_v make_v their_o abode_n all_o the_o day_n time_n in_o the_o field_n hurtful_a fallow_a deer_n more_o fearful_a than_o hurtful_a and_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n where_o they_o may_v see_v round_o about_o they_o afar_o off_o for_o prevent_v their_o danger_n for_o these_o be_v more_o timorous_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o dangerous_a and_o harmful_a to_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o man_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o all_o thing_n quiet_a then_o do_v they_o make_v their_o repair_n to_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o meadow_n for_o food_n and_o relief_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v campesty_n because_o they_o do_v haunt_v the_o field_n and_o champion_n ground_n more_o than_o the_o wood_n and_o thick_a covert_n or_o thicket_n as_o we_o do_v most_o usual_o observe_v they_o dente_n timetur_fw-la aper_n defendunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la cervum_fw-la imbelles_fw-la damae_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la praeda_fw-la sumus_fw-la marshal_n the_o boar_n tusk_n he_o protect_v the_o hart_n trust_v to_o his_o horn_n we_o harmless_a armless_a hind_n for_o prey_n be_v leave_v forlorn_a forester_n and_o hunter_n do_v call_v this_o yearly_a mew_v of_o their_o head_n the_o beauty_n of_o their_o wildness_n and_o not_o the_o mew_a of_o their_o horn_n as_o the_o latinist_n do_v term_v it_o these_o have_v mew_v their_o head_n do_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o thick_a brake_n and_o covert_n to_o hide_v they_o as_o well_o know_v they_o be_v disarm_v of_o their_o natural_a weapon_n and_o therefore_o do_v never_o willing_o show_v themselves_o abroad_o in_o the_o day_n time_n until_o the_o spring_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o bud_v and_o burgeon_v towards_o their_o renovation_n of_o force_n horn_n do_v betoken_v strength_n and_o fortitude_n inasmuch_o as_o god_n have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o beast_n to_o be_v unto_o they_o instrument_n or_o weapon_n as_o well_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a as_o we_o may_v probable_o gather_v by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n david_n psal_n 75.12_o 75.12_o psal_n 75.12_o all_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o ungodly_a will_v i_o break_v but_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v exalt_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o boar_n in_o arm_n betoken_v a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a spirit_n skilful_a politic_a in_o warlike_a feat_n and_o one_o of_o that_o high_a resolution_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v valorous_o in_o the_o field_n than_o he_o will_v secure_v himself_o by_o ignominious_a flight_n he_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a aper_n according_a to_o farnesius_n ab_fw-la asperitate_fw-la because_o he_o be_v so_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a in_o conflict_n with_o his_o foe_n and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a property_n in_o a_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v fierce_a in_o the_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n and_o he_o bear_v the_o shock_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o conflict_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o magnanimous_a courage_n miles_n enim_fw-la dura_fw-la &_o aspera_fw-la perfringit_fw-la animi_fw-la &_o virium_fw-la robore_fw-la sect_n iii_o chap._n xv._o claw_n beast_n have_v many_o claw_n hitherto_o of_o such_o beast_n as_o we_o call_v animalia_fw-la biscula_fw-la which_o have_v their_o foot_n part_v only_o into_o two_o claw_n the_o next_o part_n of_o our_o distribution_n contain_v those_o which_o be_v call_v multifida_n which_o have_v many_o claw_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v not_o only_a lion_n bear_n wolf_n and_o other_o of_o fierce_a and_o ravenous_a

hue_n of_o arm_n tincture_n tincture_n and_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o difference_n of_o arm_n as_o to_o the_o arm_n themselves_o and_o the_o same_o be_v distribute_v into_o colour_n and_o fur_n colour_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o external_a die_n colour_n colour_n wherewith_o any_o thing_n be_v colour_v or_o stain_v or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o gloss_n of_o a_o body_n beautify_v with_o light_n and_o the_o colour_n here_o mention_v be_v both_o general_n and_o special_a by_o general_a colour_n general_a colour_n general_a i_o understand_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a colour_n of_o each_o particular_a thing_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v natural_a or_o artificial_a of_o what_o kind_n soever_o that_o be_v depict_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o external_a and_o proper_a beauty_n in_o this_o respect_n all_o colour_n whatsoever_o without_o exception_n may_v seem_v to_o pertain_v to_o this_o art_n for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n subject_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n but_o either_o be_v or_o apt_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o arm_n so_o spacious_a and_o general_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o armoury_n in_o blazon_v of_o thing_n bear_v in_o their_o natural_a or_o proper_a colour_n proper_a blazon_n of_o thing_n proper_a you_o shall_v only_o term_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v proper_a which_o be_v a_o blazon_n sufficient_a for_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o well_o fit_v their_o property_n or_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v no_o term_n of_o blazon_n allow_v to_o thing_n bear_v after_o that_o sort_n by_o special_a colour_n i_o mean_v such_o colour_n colour_n special_a colour_n as_o by_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a propriety_n as_o it_o be_v do_v belong_v to_o this_o art_n of_o armoury_n these_o be_v both_o simple_a and_o mixt._n simple_n colour_n be_v those_o what_o simple_n colour_n what_o who_o existence_n be_v of_o such_o absolute_a perfection_n in_o their_o kind_n as_o that_o they_o need_v not_o the_o participation_n of_o any_o other_o colour_n to_o make_v they_o absolute_a but_o do_v communicate_v their_o natural_a quality_n to_o all_o other_o colour_n to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v elementa_fw-la coloris_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o and_o those_o be_v white_a and_o black_n colour_n element_n of_o colour_n to_o these_o in_o right_n belong_v the_o first_o place_n among_o colour_n because_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v before_o all_o other_o colour_n priora_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la compositis_fw-la incomposita_fw-la and_o be_v of_o a●ist●●l●_n call_v elementa_fw-la colorum_fw-la say_v albus_n &_o niger_n sunt_fw-la elementa_fw-la colorum_fw-la mediorum_fw-la only_o white_a and_o black_a be_v account_v simple_a colour_n b●cause_v all_o other_o colour_n whatsoever_o be_v raise_v either_o of_o a_o equal_a or_o unequal_a mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o these_o two_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o their_o common_a parent_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o other_o colour_n in_o respect_n they_o have_v their_o original_n be_v from_o these_o either_o in_o a_o equal_a or_o disproportionable_a mixture_n therefore_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o they_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n that_o we_o call_v colores_fw-la medii_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o participation_n of_o both_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o practice_n be_v the_o scope_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o end_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v deliver_v may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v or_o bear_v in_o memory_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o manifest_v they_o by_o particular_a example_n of_o ocular_a demonstration_n in_o the_o plain_a manner_n that_o i_o can_v devise_v quia_fw-la qua●is_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la demonstratio_fw-la talis_fw-la futura_fw-la est_fw-la hominum_fw-la scientia_fw-la example_n and_o demonstration_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n to_o illustrate_v and_o bring_v thing_n to_o light_n wherein_o brevity_n the_o prop_n and_o aid_v of_o memory_n and_o sweet_a companion_n of_o facility_n be_v hig_o commend_v as_o farnesius_n note_v say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la illuminandas_fw-la illustrius_fw-la exemplis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la brevitas_fw-la adjutrix_fw-la memoriae_fw-la facilitatis_fw-la socia_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la commendata_fw-la white_a resemblance_n of_o white_a the_o colour_n white_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o light_n and_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o reckon_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o black_a by_o how_o much_o the_o light_n and_o the_o day_n be_v of_o more_o esteem_n than_o darkness_n and_o the_o night_n whereunto_o black_a be_v liken_v furthermore_o white_a be_v account_v more_o worthy_a than_o black_a dignity_n dignity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o more_o worthy_a use_n thereof_o for_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o note_v thing_n well_o and_o laudable_o perform_v and_o esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o memory_n with_o white_a and_o contrariwise_o whatsoever_o be_v hold_v reproachful_a or_o dishonourable_a be_v note_v with_o black_a as_o the_o poet_n note_v say_v quae_fw-la laudanda_fw-la sorent_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la culpanda_fw-la vicissim_fw-la illa_fw-la prius_fw-la creta_fw-la mox_fw-la haec_fw-la carbone_fw-la notasti_fw-la moreover_o white_a challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o black_a according_a to_o vpton_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o time_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n before_o black_a which_o be_v a_o deprivation_n thereof_o precedency_n precedency_n like_a as_o darkness_n whereunto_o black_a be_v resemble_v be_v a_o exemption_n of_o light_n omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la final_o vpton_n prefer_v white_a before_o black_a in_o regard_n that_o white_a be_v more_o easy_o discern_v and_o further_a see_v in_o the_o field_n this_o colour_n be_v most_o common_o take_v in_o blazon_n for_o the_o metal_n silver_n and_o be_v term_v argent_fw-fr wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v find_v either_o in_o field_n or_o charge_n this_o metal_n represent_v water_n which_o next_o to_o the_o air_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o element_n and_o in_o armoury_n it_o be_v term_v argent_fw-fr for_o that_o it_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o luminary_n body_n to_o this_o metal_n be_v give_v the_o second_o place_n next_o to_o gold_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o armoury_n can_v be_v good_a that_o have_v not_o in_o it_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n it_o also_o for_o another_o cause_n bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o water_n which_o scour_v cleanse_v and_o put_v away_o all_o filth_n and_o uncleanness_n for_o in_o blazon_n it_o betoken_v innoceney_v cleanness_n of_o life_n and_o chastity_n among_o complexion_n it_o be_v liken_v to_o phlegm_n as_o for_o the_o esteem_n of_o this_o metal_n silver_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v their_o vessel_n of_o chief_a use_n of_o silver_n as_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o metal_n you_o may_v read_v 2_o chron._n 9_o how_o every_o man_n bring_v unto_o solomon_n present_v be_v vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o raiment_n and_o armour_n and_o sweet_a odour_n horse_n and_o mule_n from_o year_n to_o year_n and_o the_o king_n give_v silver_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n such_o be_v the_o plentiful_a abundance_n of_o this_o metal_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n in_o composition_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v account_v a_o fault_n worthy_a blame_n to_o blazon_v this_o otherwise_o than_o argent_fw-fr but_o in_o double_v of_o mantle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v for_o therein_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o metal_n but_o the_o skin_n or_o fur_n of_o a_o little_a beast_n call_v a_o lituit_fw-la so_o name_v as_o i_o conceive_v lithuania_n now_o call_v luten_n a_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n confine_v upon_o polonia_n this_o fur_n have_v be_v heretofore_o much_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a matron_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n even_o by_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a account_n who_o wear_v the_o same_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o bonnet_n call_v corrupt_o a_o lettuce_n cap._n now_o as_o touch_v colores_fw-la medii_fw-la or_o mix_v colour_n medii_fw-la colores_fw-la medii_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o contemperation_n or_o mixture_n of_o the_o two_o simple_n former_o handle_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o definition_n of_o scribonius_n who_o say_v mixtus_fw-la colour_n est_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la simplicium_fw-la contemperatione_fw-la producitur_fw-la all_o mix_v or_o middling_a colour_n that_o we_o call_v colores_fw-la medii_fw-la be_v reckon_v more_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a by_o participation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o they_o do_v partake_v more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o white_a which_o be_v resemble_v to_o light_n or_o of_o black_a which_o have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o darkness_n or_o deprivation_n of_o light_n of_o these_o according_a to_o scribonius_n some_o

their_o light_a esteem_n of_o the_o manifold_a variety_n casualty_n and_o dangerous_a event_n of_o war_n whereunto_o they_o do_v evermore_o expose_v themselves_o for_o fortune_n thunder_v not_o her_o peril_n more_o abundant_o upon_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n than_o upon_o those_o that_o set_v she_o at_o naught_o such_o be_v high_a spirit_v and_o valorous_a man_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o as_o other_o do_v labour_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o danger_n and_o do_v shun_v the_o violence_n thereof_o these_o contrariwise_o do_v lay_v open_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n that_o may_v befall_v they_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o forpass_v age_n and_o examine_v they_o to_o the_o point_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o valiant_a man_n for_o the_o mast_n part_n have_v be_v swallow_v up_o with_o a_o violent_a death_n victory_n do_v oftentimes_o make_v man_n swell_v with_o pride_n and_o to_o insult_v over_o other_o and_o provoke_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o we_o may_v see_v 2_o king_n 14.8_o where_o amaziah_n summon_v the_o son_n of_o jehoahaz_n king_n of_o israel_n to_o single_a combat_n say_v come_v let_v we_o look_v one_o another_o in_o the_o face_n who_o answer_v he_o because_o thou_o have_v smite_v edom_n and_o thy_o heart_n have_v lift_v thou_o up_o glory_n of_o this_o and_o tarry_v at_o home_n for_o why_o shall_v thou_o meddle_v to_o thy_o hurt_n that_o thou_o shall_v fall_v even_o thou_o and_o judah_n with_o thou_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n victory_n justness_n of_o law_n of_o victory_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v captivate_v to_o such_o as_o have_v subdue_v they_o unless_o the_o war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o doctor_n casius_n have_v observe_v but_o borreus_fw-la hold_v that_o albeit_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v undertake_v be_v unjust_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o simple_o unjust_a that_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n shall_v be_v subject_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n quia_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la intentio_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la u●rius_fw-la vincentis_fw-la sic_fw-la honoretur_fw-la the_o purpose_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v that_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n shall_v be_v so_o reward_v beside_o it_o be_v no_o ignominious_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v subdue_v by_o a_o man_n account_v of_o valour_n according_a to_o that_o say_n non_fw-la tam_fw-la turpe_fw-la est_fw-la vinei_fw-la quam_fw-la contendisse_fw-la gloriosum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o matter_n so_o reproachful_a to_o be_v subdue_v as_o it_o be_v honourable_a to_o have_v coap_v with_o a_o magnanimous_a and_o valiant_a man_n many_o man_n be_v remunerate_v for_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v find_v in_o they_o or_o for_o the_o external_a token_n of_o virtue_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o outward_a carriage_n hereupon_o be_v that_o law_n ground_v quod_fw-la capti_fw-la bello_fw-la victoribus_fw-la subserviant_fw-la not_o for_o that_o the_o conqueror_n be_v always_o the_o better_a man_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o they_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o virtue_n and_o valour_n be_v more_o apparent_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v subdue_v it_o be_v a_o just_a dominion_n or_o superiority_n milit●_n law_n milit●_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o more_o powerful_a shall_v predominate_v over_o the_o weak_a sort_n and_o the_o law_n do_v seem_v to_o approve_v the_o same_o cum_fw-la velint_fw-la victum_fw-la capio_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la victoris_fw-la servum_fw-la fieri_fw-la it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o perpetuity_n say_v zenophon_n observe_v among_o man_n that_o when_o a_o town_n or_o city_n that_o hold_v out_o the_o assailant_n be_v surprise_v whatsoever_o be_v find_v therein_o be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o take_v the_o same_o as_o well_o the_o person_n as_o their_o whole_a substance_n who_o opinion_n herein_o aristotle_n follow_v polit._n 40._o and_o saint_n ambrose_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr patriarch_n write_v that_o the_o prey_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n in_o the_o power_n of_o abraham_n that_o conquer_v he_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o to_o ask_v leave_n to_o bury_v the_o slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o open_a hostility_n and_o whilst_o man_n be_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o field_n or_o depart_v the_o field_n after_o battle_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o yield_v of_o victory_n for_o it_o beseem_v not_o they_o that_o win_v the_o battle_n to_o seek_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n like_a as_o also_o the_o unwillingness_n to_o join_v battle_n and_o protraction_n or_o delay_n of_o battle_n be_v take_v for_o a_o yield_n of_o victory_n and_o now_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o example_n of_o bear_v such_o thing_n in_o coat-armour_n whereby_o martial_a discipline_n and_o order_n which_o we_o have_v now_o discourse_v of_o be_v preserve_v whereof_o some_o be_v for_o show_v other_o for_o sound_v very_o behooveful_a be_v these_o ensign_n for_o every_o particular_a band_n of_o foot_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v know_v whither_o to_o draw_v together_o in_o expectance_n of_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o occasion_n and_o that_o they_o may_v by_o they_o be_v direct_v after_o any_o conflict_n or_o skirmish_n whither_o to_o retire_v themselves_o without_o danger_n they_o also_o serve_v for_o the_o manifest_a distinguish_n of_o band_n and_o company_n and_o by_o these_o they_o be_v all_o direct_v in_o their_o service_n as_o a_o ship_n be_v guide_v through_o the_o forcible_a and_o violent_a surge_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o her_o helm_n and_o a_o skilful_a pilot_n guide_v the_o same_o the_o ensign_n that_o the_o roman_n ancient_o use_v be_v of_o divers_a shape_n the_o eagle_n fix_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n or_o pole_n be_v the_o chief_a but_o that_o they_o have_v pennon_n or_o flag_n also_o appear_v by_o lazius_n who_o say_v they_o be_v call_v vexilla_fw-la à_fw-la velis_fw-la navium_fw-la from_o the_o sail_n of_o ship_n which_o they_o resemble_v be_v so_o name_v tanquam_fw-la minus_fw-la velum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a sail_n these_o foresay_a instrument_n serve_v for_o direction_n and_o order_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o show_n to_o these_o ensign_n thus_o bear_v in_o the_o field_n in_o time_n of_o battle_n either_o expect_v or_o act_v we_o may_v add_v this_o know_a ensign_n of_o premonstration_n of_o eminent_a hostile_a invasion_n which_o be_v the_o fire_a beacon_n which_o give_v a_o sudden_a warning_n of_o instant_n intend_a attempt_n or_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n the_o notice_n whereof_o give_v occasion_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o beacon_n whereupon_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a reputation_n choose_v to_o bear_v for_o his_o impreze_n upon_o a_o mount_n a_o beacon_n fire_v with_o this_o motto_n annex_v sic_fw-la periisse_fw-la juvat_fw-la meaning_n to_o die_v for_o his_o country_n safety_n be_v his_o desire_n the_o bear_n in_o arm_n of_o three_o of_o these_o fire_a beacon_n appear_v in_o this_o next_o example_n there_o be_v manifold_a use_n of_o the_o drum_n fife_n trumpet_z and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n use_v in_o martial_a affair_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o direction_n of_o company_n and_o troop_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o their_o marching_n encamp_n rise_n assault_n retrait_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o to_o dead_a and_o drown_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o maim_a and_o wound_v and_o to_o stir_v up_o valour_n and_o courage_n in_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o fierce_a encounter_v and_o assault_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o these_o end_n be_v the_o use_n of_o they_o ordain_v in_o war_n to_o which_o purpose_n do_v these_o instrument_n much_o avail_v sonus_n enim_fw-la cornuum_fw-la &_o tubarum_fw-la in_fw-la preliis_fw-la magnam_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la evocandum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o with_o man_n as_o it_o be_v with_o beast_n which_o can_v stir_v up_o courage_n in_o themselves_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v for_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o fear_n and_o faint_a courage_n be_v hardly_o provoke_v to_o fight_v therefore_o have_v they_o need_v to_o be_v draw_v on_o and_o provoke_v thereto_o sect_n iu_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o next_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o serve_v for_o execution_n of_o order_n which_o be_v the_o final_a end_n for_o which_o military_a profession_n be_v institute_v viz._n propulsation_n or_o revenge_n of_o wrong_n or_o for_o foil_v the_o wrongdoer_n refuse_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o as_o in_o the_o law_n politic_a so_o in_o this_o law_n military_a execution_n be_v reckon_v the_o soul_n thereof_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o execution_n of_o order_n sundry_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v requisite_a some_o