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A00282 An abstract, of certain acts of parliament: of certaine her Maiesties iniunctions: of certaine canons, constitutions, and synodalles prouinciall: established and in force, for the peaceable gouernment of the Church, within her Maiesties dominions and countries, for the most part heretofore vnknowen and vnpractized Stoughton, William, fl. 1584. 1583 (1583) STC 10394; ESTC S101664 176,465 272

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graunted For in truth either the defect of the qualitie of the person or the want of a iust cause in lawe doth frustrate and make voyde euery dispensation For neither can a man qualified and in all respectes capable of a dispensation enioye the benefite thereof vnlesse he maye also enioye the same vpon a good ground and iust cause warranted by lawe Neither can a iuste cause and good ground approoued by Lawe bee sufficient matter to induce a Iudge to graunt a dispensation to him that is vnable and vnapt to receiue the same A man well Lettered singularly qualified and endued with vertue and godlinesse or of some noble house and parentage is by Lawe a fit and meete man to enioye moe benefices by dispensation then one Neither is it a sufficient qualification for one destitute of learning to become a Chappleine onelye to some Noble man For the statute prouiding that some Noble mens Chappleines shoulde be made capable by dispensation to retayne moe benefices doth not thereby take away the qualities requyred to be in such persons by common right but addeth a new qualitie requisite to be had of euery one and so maketh the law stronger and of more efficacie against pluralities Panor in c. ex parte l. 3. de verb signi fi fol. 189. nu 3. Statuta debent intelligi quod aliquid addant iuri communi Statutes ought so to be vnderstoode that they may adde somewhat to common right Extr de prebend c. ff de multa Circa sublimes literatas personas quae maioribus beneficiis sunt honorandae cum ratio postulauerit per sedem apostolicam poterit dispensari Concerning men of Nobilitie and learning who with greater benefices are to be honoured the Apostolike sea if reason shall requyre may dispence with such And in an other Chapiter the same is confirmed Extr. de elec c in●…otuit MVLTA ENIM in hoe casu dispensationem inducere videbantur literarum scientia morum honest as vitae virtus fama personae multipliciter a quibusdam etiam ex fratribus nostris qui eum in scholis cognouerant approbatae Manie thinges in this case seemed to leade to the graunting of a dispensation his learning his honest conuersation his vpright life and the good report of the person diuersly commended euen by some of our brethren which knew him at schoole These giftes and graces these qualities and these conditions are incident and appertayne by common right to these men that by way of dispensation maye possesse manie benefices Whosoeuer then is not commendable for his learning for his honesty for his sincere life or not of some auncient and noble familie the same man by lawe is vtterly barred and secluded from this benefite The second qualitie requyred to the validitie of euery dispensation is the waightinesse of some speciall cause as appeareth in the Chapiter before recited in these wordes Cum ratio postulauerit When reason requyreth Extra de voto c. 1. And againe we aunswere sayth Alexander the thirde in a decretall Epistle written to the Bishop of Exceter that it belongeth to the iudgement of him that is President that he consider diligentlye the cause of commutation and so accordingly to dispence And by the Chapiter Magnae Extra de voto It is playne and euident that there must be some speciall cause knowen for the which euery dispensation is to be graunted For as I sayde before to the ende that euery dispensation be good and auaylable by Lawe there is requyred necessarilie both the abilitie of the person to whome and the iustice of the cause for which the same ought to be gyuen For neither maye an able man without a iust cause neither a iust cause without an able man mooue the Iudge in anywise to dispence And to tell you what these speciall causes are in few wordes they are these vrgent necessitie and euident vtilitie of the Church Extra de ele c cum nobis Propter vrgentem necessitatem euidentem vtilitatem ecclesiae Capuanae quam in hac parte potius approbamus volumus ipsum firmiter perdurare Necessitie vtilitie of the church only iust causes of a dispensatiō For the vrgent necessitie and euident vtilitie of the Church of Capua which on this behalfe we rather haue respect vnto our pleasure and will is that he continue It is vnlawfull by common right for a Monke or Layeman to be admitted to the gouernment of any church with cure of soule yet notwithstanding if by reason of warre famine persecution or other extraordinary cause the office of pastorall teaching did cease so that the people had none to instruct them in the way of saluation 1. q. 7. requiritis §. nisi now in this case it is lawfull for him that hath authoritie to dispence with a Monke or Layeman endued with learning to the ende he might by instruction bring the people to knowledge It is vnlawfull that children borne of a Nun violently taken away and marryed should be admitted to any Ecclesiastical orders Notwithstāding if the great profit or necessitie of the church require they may by dispensation be admitted Suppose there were a custome of long cōtinuaunce and time out of minde in the Church of Paules contrary to the first foundation of the Church that not onely the Prebendaries daylye present at diuine seruice but also others absenting them selues should receiue euery one a like some dayly pention either in money or some kinde of victuall this custome by law is voyd because it is vnreasonable And yet notwithstanding anye iust and necessary infirmitie of the body of any prebendary or euident vtilitie of the same Church may be a lawfull and sufficient inducement for the Ordinary to dispence with the not restoring of that which was vnlawfully taken vnder pretence of the former custom If by the first foundation of the church of Paules twelue prebendaries were appointed to be maintayned by the reuenues of the Church and the sayd reuenues were not sufficient for the maintenance of these twelue the Bishop then in this case if the necessitie and vtilitie of the Church so requyre maye annect certayne other Chappels for the maintenaunce of the sayde prebendaries These examples do sufficiently prooue that euery dispensation priuiledge or immunitie ought to be graunted vpon some iust and reasonable cause and that the sayde iuste and reasonable cause ought euermore to be the vrgent necessitie and euident profit and commoditie of the Church And that the sayd vrgent necessitie and euident commoditie of the Church ought euermore to be vnderstoode the well gouerning of the soules of the people If therfore neither vrgent necessitie or euident vtilitie of the Church requyre that any one should haue many benefices yea rather if it be most profitable and necessarie for the Church that one man should haue but a liuing appoynted for one man and that by ioyning benefice to benefice and Church to Church the Church indeed is
of foresight of the waightinesse of the office vnworthilye haue taken vppon him the gouernement of any Churche a burthen too heauie for him to beare he maye foorthwith forgoe and renounce the same both so to be disburthened him selfe and that the Church also might be furnished with some able man to supply the necessitie thereof Ex. de prebend c. venerabilis PRO DEFECTV SCIENTIAE c. For want of knowledge a Man may desire cession For where as knowledge is chieflie necessarie about the Administration of spirituall thinges and also behoofefull about the charge of Temporall thinges let it be lawefull for him that hath charge to gouerne the Church in these thingts to renounce the sayde Church in case he haue no knowledge whereby he may gouerne the same For sayeth the Lorde thou hast reiected knowledge and therefore I will reiect thee that thou be no Priest vnto me Hence may be gathered two argumentes the one to prooue the necessitie of knowledge in a spirituall Pastour the other to prooue a lawfulnesse for the renouncing of that which without great preiudice and hurt to him selfe and others he can not retayne 1 He that taketh vppon him the administration of spirituall thinges must haue the knowledge of spirituall things 2 But he that taketh vpon him the gouernement of the Church taketh vpon him the administration of spirituall thinges 3 Therefore he that taketh vppon him the gouernement of the Church must haue the knowledge of spirituall thinges 1 It is lawfull for euery man that taketh vpon him a charge or function without knowledge howe to gouerne the same charge to forgoe and for sake the sayde charge or function 2 But euery vnlearned minister hauing a charge as without knowledge how to gouern the same his charge 3 Therfore it is lawful for him to renouuce his sayd charge ANd againe euen to auoyd the perill of soules and that neither age neyther any bodily disease or impotency should be any occasion or hinderaunce to the people from hauing and enioying the benefit of a teacher the law prouideth in this case also as followeth 7 q. 1. Petisti PETISTI c. Thou desirest that for thy age growing vpon thee and thy bodily infirmitie thou mightest without aduise in the same seat where thou gouernest place one in thy steed but we God beeing our helper giue counsell to thy holinesse that for the helpe of reasonable mens soules Christ beeing thy guide thou doe not leaue these which thou obtaynest in the Church of Mense but if the Lorde according to thy request shall giue vnto thee a perfect man who may take vppon him the care for the health of soules thou shalt ordayne him Bishop in thy place and he shall be in the Gospell committed vnto thee and in bearing the ministerie of Christ in euery place shall visite and comforte the Church of God All which Canons and constitutions being made published long sithence are againe confirmed ratified and allowed by latter constitutions decrees and ordinances as followeth Ex. commu de Praeb dig c. Ad regimen AD REGIMEN c. Although we by disposition from aboue vnworthily called to the gouernment of the vniuersal Church as we ought so haue we in our desires that by our indeuour and diligence fit men be taken to the regiments of Churches and Monasteries and other Ecclesiasticall benefices according to the diuine pleasure and our purpose and intent which might rule and profite the Churches Monasteries and the foresayde benefices to be committed vnto them And agayne Clement de aetat quali c p. 1. CVM ECCLESIAE c. For asmuch as the churches wherunto vnfit persons in knowledge maners or age are preferred suffer for this cause as experience teacheth in their spiritualities temporalities oftentimes great detriments we willing that this thing by the diocesanes of the places vnto whome this charge by reason of their office apperteineth be more diligently foreseene straightly enioyne that they themselues more diligently obserue and cause inuiolably to be obserued by their subiects such canonicall constitutions as haue hitherto bene published for the preferring of persons vnto such Churches if they will auoid the displeasure of God and the punishment due by the Apostolike sea And not onely these Canons established and confirmed by the Popes Act of Parliament but euen our own prouincial constitutions made long sithence for the realme of Englande haue ordayned and established a learned ministerie appointed an able and fit state of Cleargy men to be had through out the whole Empyre and Dominiōs of her Maiestie The tenor of some of which constitutions followeth Otho constitu cum sit ars §. exigit First Exigit namque ars nostra catholica vt sit vnicus in vna ecclesia sacerdos alias magister perfectus ordine habitu vita sancta scientia doctrina For our Catholique religion requireth that in one Church there be one Priest otherwise called a perfect teacher in order and habite in holy life in knowledge in doctrine Secondly Absque magistro preterea ecclesia desolata manet sape die nec persona in ea nec saltem vicarius perpetuus inuenitur sed aliquis forte simplex sacerdos de vita sancta scientia doctrina est ei nimis modica heu cura without a master the church oftētimes remaineth desolat hauing neither parsō nor any cōtinual vicar but perhaps som silie ignorāt Priest but as touching their holy life their knowlege and their doctrine alas there is too too little care had Otho const cum sit ars §. absque SACER ORDO c. A sacred order is to bee conferred to him that is most worthy to the end that by him the other sacraments might be ministred Wherfore since it is a thing very perillous to ordein mē vnworthy Idiots Illegitimate irreguler persons vnlearned persons vagrant and such as haue not any certayne or true title indeed We ordein that before the conferring of orders diligēt inquisition search be made by the Bi. of al these things Which constitutiō whether it be obserued or no I refer the reader to the directions of the By. Canons Wherin they manifestly tel vs that they proceed first enquire afterwards that they first giue the minister a charge appointing him to teach afterwardes send him to the Archdeacōs or his officials court to learn as is manifest in their Canōs published in the year of our Lord. 1571. Title Archdeacon also in the aduertisementes Title ecclesiasticall pollicy Wherein they haue not attended the meaning and intent of Lawe which alwayes requireth Bart. in l. si quis posthumos § filiū nu 3. ff de li. posthu ff de minor l. de aetate de feriis lc 2. Vt qualitates adsint eo tempore quo dispositio sumat effectum That qualities must then bee had when the disposition taketh effect Vt qualitas testis attenditur tempore
maruailously wounded grieued and molested and that the soules of the people are therby not gouerned at all but left at randon to their owne direction hauing no guyde to conduct them euery one may euydently discerne dispensations in that behalfe to be altogeather intollerable hauing no ground nor foundation of reason equity or lawe but onely graunted for the priuate gayne and lucre of some couetous vaine glorious persons Wheras it may be answered that the statutes of the Realme licensing diuers Ecclesiasticall persons qualified either by degree of schoole or by seruice vnto nobilitie ought more to be respected in this behalfe then the reasons of the Canon law Herevnto I answere that for my part I heartely desire and pray vnto God that these lawes might be respected and that the law of Englande might rule an English man in this case But alas our lawes are bels without clappers they are founded but they sound not they are bandes but they binde not For thogh by the statutes of the realm certain noble mens chappleines and others graduated in the Vniuersities be qualified made capable of dispensatiōs yet I deny the laws of this realm to approue any maner of dispēsations tollerable at al for any kind of these qualified men vnles the same be Frst in cases of necessity for the peace of the cōmon weal Secondly in cases of conueniency for the honor of hir highnesse person and lastly warranted by the holy scriptures lawes of god For though the statute make some men fit men for the Archb. to work vpon and as it were anuiles for him to strike vpon yet the same statute imposeth no necessity for the B. to work without the word But if it be lawful by the word then by the law he may if he wil. But if it be vnlawful by the word thē he may not thogh he would The law followeth Be it enacted that neither the king his heires and successors kinges of this realme nor any of their subiectes of this realm nor of the kinges dominions shall from thence foorth sue to the sea of Rome or vnto any person or persons hauing or pretending any authoritie by the same for licences dispensations impositions faculties grauntes rescriptes delegacies instruments or other writings of what kind name c. for the which any licence dispensation composition faculty graunt rescript delegacie instrument or other wryting heretofore hath ben vsed and accustomed to be had and obtayned at the sea of Rome or by authority therof or of any prelate of this realm nor of any maner of other licenses dispensatiōs compositions faculties grauntes rescriptes delegacies or any other instruments or writinges that in cases of necessity may lawfully be graunted without offending holy scriptures lawes of God but that from henceforth euery such licence c. aforenamed mentioned necessary for your highnes your heires or successors your their people and subiects vpon the due examination of the causes qualities of the persons procuring such dispensations licenses c. shal be granted had obtained frō time to time within this your realm other your dominions not els where in maner and form following no otherwise that is to say the Arch. of canterbury for the time being his successors shall haue power authority frō time to time by their discretions to giue grant dispose by an instrument vnder the seal of the said Archb. vnto your Maiesty and to your heires successors kings of this realm as well all maner such licenses dispensations faculties grants rescripts delegacies instruments all other writings for cases not being cōtrary or repugnant to the holy scriptures lawes of God as heretofore hath ben accustomed to be had obtained by your Highn or any your most noble progenitors or any of yours or their subiectes at the sea of Rome or any person or persons by authority of the same al other licences dispensatiōs faculties c. in for vpon al such causes matters as shal be conuenient and necessary to be had for the honor surety of your highnes your heires successors and the wealth profit of this your realm so that the said Archb. or any his successors in no maner wise shall graunt any dispensation licence rescript or any other writing afore rehearsed for any cause or matter repugnant to the law ofalmighty god This act is renued 1. Elizab. Prouided alwaies that this act nor any thing or things therin cōtained shal be hereafter interpreted or expounded that your grace your nobles subiects intend by the same to decline or vary frō the congregation of christ his church in any thing concerning the verye articles of the catholique faith of Christendome or in any other thinges declared by holy scripture and the word of God necessary for your and their saluations but onely to make an ordinance by policie necessarye and conuenient to represse vice and for good conseruation of this Realme in peace vnitie and tranquilitie from rauyne and spoyle In which Act is set foorth vnto vs what great care and circumspection our auncestors in the twilight of the Gospel had for the abolishing of corruptions the establishing of a sincere gouernment both in the Church and common weale and how diligently and faithfully they prouided that no maner of dispensatiōs licenses or immunities shold be had or obtayned but in cases of necessitie in cases not contrary or repugnant to the lawes of God in cases wherin the wealth profit peace and conseruation of the realm requireth in cases conuenient for the honor safety of the kings person with a due confideration alwaies of the causes qualities for the which of the persons to whom any licence or immunity shold be granted And therfore out of this statute first I conclude thus against plurified men 1 Whatsoeuer cause or matter is repugnant to the law of God the Archb. may not dispence with the same 2 But the matter of hauing many benefices or being Non residents is repugnant to the laws of God 3 Therfore the Archbish may not dispence with the same Againe 1 Whatsoeuer is not necessary for the wealth peace profite and conseruation of the realm the same by this statute is forbidden 2 But that one man should enioy by way of dispensation from the Archbish liuings appointed for many men is not necessary for the wealth peace profite and conseruation of the realme 3 Therefore the same is forbidden by this statute Lastly 1 Whatsoeuer is not conuenient for the honour and safety of hir highnes person the same by this statute is forbidden 2 But it is not conuenient for the honor and safety of hir highnes person to haue the Archbish disspence for many benefices 3 Therefore by this statute the Archbish is forbidden to dispence c. THe Minor proposition of the first syllogisme hath beene already sufficiently prooued by manye in fallible conclusions of Lawe and vndoubted truethes
the lawes are not onely vnprofitable but also are to be accounted for thinges vndon And thus much concerning the causes circumstāces of dispensations for many benefices It followeth thē in the description of a dispensation as you haue seen that the same ought to be granted cum causae cognitione with knowledge of the cause the reason is this Glos Extrauagan de prebend dig c. execrabilis ver vltima Duo sunt in dispensatione necessaria authoritas dispensantis factum per quod dispensatur Nam in quolibet actu considerari debent duo factum modus Two things are necessary in a dispensation authoritie of the dispenser and the fact whereby he shall dispence For in euery Act two thinges are to be considered the fact and the maner of the fact And therefore a magistrate hauing authority to dispence ought not vpon the bare assertion and simple allegation of any person disirous to be priuiledged and to haue the Magistrate to mitigate the rigour and extremitie of common right graunt any such mitigation vnlesse the partie first alleadge and by some lawfull proofe make manifest vnto him that both touching the abilitie of his person and the necessitie of his cause there ought in equitie an exemption and immunitie be graunted vnto him For Priuilegia sayth the Lawe ff de minori l. de etate d. ex de priuil c. sane 7. q. 1. potuisti bast l. 1. de col l. ver are preiudicialia magnum pariunt preiudicium ideo sunt cum plena causae cognitione tracta●…de priuilegium non est dandum nisi certa ratione inspecta non subito sed cum magna deliberatione Priuiledges are preiudicall breede great preiudice and are for this cause to be handled with a plenarie decision of the cause And a priuiledge is not to be giuen vnles the certain reason therof be foreseen and not sodenly but with great deliberation aduise In which deliberation aduisemēt taken by the iudg first the allegation or petitiō of the party agent or suppliant secondly the prone manifestation of the same his periō is to be cōsidred For no dispensatiō ought to be graunted at the proper motion and pleasure of the iudge alone but euery Dispensation ought to be granted at the instance and petition of the party alone § Hoc autem iudiciū ff De dam. infect ff De regni sur l. inuito extra de Symo. Licet heli Cod. de fidei com li●…ent l. si Quiae laxari i●… non debet nec solui nisi parte postulante inuit● non debet beneficium conferri Et sententia debet esse conformis petitioni Et index semper debet indicare secundum allegata probata Because the Lawe ought not to be released or remitted but at the petition of the partye and a sentence ought to bee conformable to the demaunde and a iudge ought euermore to giue sentence according to thinges alleaged and thinges prooued And therefore sithence no other cause by Lawe may be alleaged in the Court of faculties for the graunting of any dispensation for many benefices then the very apparant vtility and vrgent necessity of the Church I conclude that the iudge his duety office is in any wise not to admit any other māner of allegation but to pronounce the same altogether friuolous and to be of no valew in Lawe The Doctorship the Chapplainship the worship of any ecclesiasticall person are not sufficient causes in this behalfe alone vnlesse also together with the same meete and concurre the profite and necessity of the Church And if the said allegation as vaine and friuolous be to be reiected then no Dispensation thervpon ought to be graunted for otherwise the Iudge should of necessity eyther allow other causes then the Lawe doth allowe or else pronounce iudgemente otherwise then according to the demaund both which were too too greate absurdities And therfore out of the former rules and principles of Lawe I argue thus 1 Whatsoeuer is hurtfull and preiudiciall the same ought aduisedly and vppon consultation to bee graunted 2 But Dispensations are hurtfull and preiudiciall 3 Therefore dispensations ought aduisedly and vppon consultation to be graunted Extra de priuilig c. sane And if euery dispensation ought to be graunted by sentence vpon some consultation had that then euerye sentence vpon some consultation had ought to be giuen according to thinges alleadged and thinges demaunded Extra de simo c. licet heli IN which allegation and demaund to the ende the sentence may be conformable to the demaunde and so effectuall in law must be foreseene two things First that there be expressed no false or erronious cause Secondly that the same hide or conceale no truth Glos in extrauag execrabilis de prebend ver ex dispensatione For Ea dicitur legitima dispensatio in qua nihil tacetur vel nihil exprimitur quo expresso vel lacito princeps verisimiliter duci potest ad dispensationem denegandam That dispensation is reputed lawfull wherein nothing is concealed or nothing is expressed that beeing concealed or expressed the prince may be likelihood be induced to deny the said dispensation If then euery sentence must be conformable to the allegation and euerye iudgement agreeable to the demaund and that neither out of the sentence for a dispensation any knowen truth or manifest equitie ought to bee concealed neither in the same any salse or erronious cause ought to be expressed it followeth of necessitie that euerye allegation made for a dispensation ought to be of the same nature and of the same condition and that euery allegation not of the same nature and condition is an vnlawfull allegation and an vnequall petition Moreouer euery one that hath authoritie to dispence ought to keepe this rule Glos in extrauag cōi col 3. ver Vt statuat vel disponsit contra ius aut contrascriptum si aequitas quae mouet ipsum mouisset legislatorem si casus nunc emergens esset sibi expositus That they ordayne or dispence against law or against writ if such equitie as mooueth him might haue mooued the Law-maker himselfe to haue graunted a dispensation had the case now growing bene proposed at the time of the law making to the law maker It followeth then againe that equitie beeing the cause of the sentence for a dispensation the same equitie must also bee the cause of the allegation for a Dispensation For if the iudge must giue a dispensation where equity requireth the party must then demaund a Dispensation where equity requireth For equity is always the foundation and groūdwork of a dispensatiō And what equity euē such equity as might iustly haue mooued the Lawemaker to haue graunted a dispensation Nowe then because the Lawmaker authorising the Archbysh of Cant. to giue Dispensations hath beene the high Court of Parliament It followeth that the Archbysh may dispence onely in such cases as wherein the high
he that ineucteth him after this sort shall haue of him that is inducted necessary expences and such as are agreeable to his estate and calling vnder the moderation limited vnto the Archdeacon him selfe or his officiall if either of them had personally made any such induction Prouin lind de censib c. item licet ILLVM ARCHIDIACONORVM c. We detesting that abuse of the Archdeacons and their Officials and other Ordinaries whereby they exact of the Priestes appointed to celebrate in their iurisdictions before they doe celebrate a certayne and excessiue sume of money vnlawfully conuerting the liberalitie wherewith such Priestes were wont to content them selues receauing but one peny of Clearkes registring their names in their recordes vnto a confiscal exaction of sixe pence or there aboutes We ordayne that from hencefoorth of the sayde Archdeacons and other Ordinaries or any of their ministers vnder payne of suspencion from the celebration of diuine things by any meanes presume not to receiue of the sayde Priestes aboue one peny For the which there names must be registred in their first admissions Lind. de censib c. saeua A cruell and miserable greedinesse hath inuented that vnmeasurable exactions for letters of institutions of Clearkes admtited vnto ecclesiasticall benefices for letters of orders for labour of writinges and for seales are oftentimes made the Canon disalowing the same saying as it becommeth not a bishop to sell the imposition of handes so it is not decent for his minister to sell his quill Moreouer the Clearkes of Archdeacons and their Officials and other ordinances refuse to deliuer the certificates of inquisitions made vppon vacant benefices vnlesse they first haue an excessiue some of money for writing We therefore willing to abolish this abase haue determined by the aduise of this present counsel to ordayne that for the writing of the letters of inquisitions institutions or collations and commissions to induct or for the certificates of the same into their benefices the sayd Clearkes receiue not either by them selues or by others aboue 12. pence And for the letters of euery holy order the sayde Clearkes neither by them selues nor by any other shall receiue aboue sixe pence In other things let the Ordinaries themselues be bound to allot stipendes for their ministers and officers wherby they may iustly be satisfied But for sealing of such letters or to the Marshals for entring into the house or to the Portors or doore keepers or Barbers we will that nothing at all be exacted or payde by any coulorable intent least the payment for seales os letters or enteraunces aforesayd be turned vnto a damnable gaine Bishops and bishops men not a few are suspended by this Canon And this we ordayne vpon paine of double to be restored within one moueth Otherwise the Clearkes that refuse to restore double let them know them selues to stande suspended from their office and from their benefice And now generally to conclude It were not amisse in my simple vnderstanding that the whole Church made humble supplication vnto her excellent Maiesty and her honourable Counsaylers that the Iudges of the Land might bee consulted vppon the validity of the former act of Parliament and that it might bee knowne whether the foresayde Cannons established thereby or any of them be in force and if so that then her Maiesty woulde vouchsafe gratiously to take the Church affayres into hir owne handes and by hir commisson Ecclesiasticall appoynt such honourable and faythfull men as are not in the ministerie to examine the bishops proceedinges Viz. Whether they haue made any criminous and vnlearned ministers Whether they haue suffred any such men to remaine in the ministery all the tyme of her maiesties raigne Whether the Archbish haue dispenced in any matter or cause contrary to the word of God Whether the pastor of euery congregation be suffered to execute the discipline of Christ authorized by Act of Parliament Whether the Archbish bish haue sat in matters of blood Whether they haue made a minister without a title allowing him whereon he might liue Whether he haue made anye in his owne Diocesse without licence from his felow bishops Whether he haue receiued any money for letters of orders institutions or suffered his Archdeacons to do the like for inductions Whether he haue receiued money for excommunication and absolution Whether he haue set out his bishopprick or any part of his iurisdiction for an annuall rent Whether he haue not suffered his chiefe houses of resiaunce to fall into dilapidations Whether he haue not admitted vnto anye benefice the sonne of him whose father was placed in the same benefice before Whether hee suffer none to bee non resident but where the euident necessitie and vtilitie of the Church requyreth Whether he haue promulged and executed any Canon or iniunction without hir maiesties writ and royall assent Whether he haue personally visited the Churches of his Diocesse onely vpon iust cause and not for gaine whether a minister haue not by commō right Act of Parliament a lawfull calling in the ministery and such a calling as from the which the bishop maye not remooue him without some speciall cause Whether an Archbishop or bishop by vertue of his Archiepiscopall or Episcopall authoritie may promulge or execute any Canon or Iniunction vnlesse it be made in conuocation summoned by hir maiesties wryt and authorized by hir royall assent Whether a murtherer or theife be vsually compellable vpon his oth to detect his murther or fellony Whether an Archbishop or bish may lawfully bring vppon hir highnesse leage people an inquisition sifting them with othes what fayth deuotion or maners they professe Especially the sayde people liuing in outward obedience of hir highnesse positiue lawes And if not then whether an Archbishop or bishop may lawfully vrge the like touching matters onely of discipline and ceremonies and commaunde hir sayde people by vertue of their othes to declare what when where or how they haue spoken or preached out of the word of God the truth of God touching the same Whether a preacher onely vpon occasion of his text teaching the people that weomen by the lawe of God may not baptize or that by the same lawe a Deacons office is not to preach may bee iustly condemned to haue preached maliciously against the booke of common prayer the sayd preacher not once mencioning in all his sermon one word of the sayd booke Whether a preacher of the Gospell borne within hir maiesties Dominions haue not freedome of an English Citizen to challenge the benefit of hir highnesse lawes for the defence of his person fame goodes landes and liuinges Whether a preacher of the Gospel fearing some vniust vexation of his Diocesan may not complaine into hir highnes court of Chauncery and haue hir maiesties writ Quia timet against the sayde Diocesan Whether a preacher of the Gospell may not lawfully haue his bill of complaint admitted by the honorable Counsellours Peares and Lordes of the Starre chamber against his Diocesans iniurious intreaties and contemptes of hir highnesse lawes Whether some kinde of writ out of hir highnesse other temporall Courtes may not lye as well against a Diocesan for proceeding against a preacher of the gospell contrary to common or statute lawe or contrary to hir highnesse prerogatiue royall as some kinde of writ doth lye against an Archbishop for proceeding against some other of hir highnesse liege people contrary to the intent of the statutes prouided against vsury periurie payment of tithes and such like Whether an Archbishop may sing a note aboue Aela and lawfully exercise an absolute power within hir maiesties Dominions Whether a minister admitted by the order of the booke of king Edwarde the sixth be not presently a lawfull minister and may preach in his owne cure with out any licence in writing from the Bishop Whether licences graunted by hir maiestie or hir maiesties ecclesiasticall Commissioners or any of the Vniuersities be at any time reuocable by an Archbishop alone Whether any licence for mariage without banes asking be lawfull or no and whether banes asking be of necessitie required by the booke of Common prayer Whether any commutation of penance be lawfull Whether a meere lay man no doctor of the ciuil law may be a chauncelor and so excommunicate Whether a meere laye man no Doctor of the Ciuill law may be a bishops register contrary to an Act of Parliament Whether it be lawfull for a symoniacall excommun●…cat and irreguler person to bee a ludge or no And 〈◊〉 an Archbishoppe be such a person whether he may resort to the Pope to be absolued or no or where or how he may be absolued Faultes escaped PAg. 12. li 29. for leaue these read leaue the seate pag. 12. li. 33. for he shall be in read be in pag 13. l. 24. for by the popes act of parliament read made by the pope co●…med by act of parliament pag. 14. l. 12. for he is deposed read he deposeth pag. 14 l 35. put a before certain pag. 14. l 13 for functions read f●…ns pag 18 l. 28. for correcteth or improoueth rea to correct and improoue pag 20. l. 35. read and that it did not concern the honor of the Sonne of the most pag. 22 l. 7 for 4 read 1● articles pag 23. for corruptions read occupations pag. 33. l. 3 for the minister chargeth read the minister at the B● instance chargeth pa. 56 l. 11. for that they read that the ●… pa 75 for collation read collusion pa. 71. l. 35. for curall rea ●urall p 79 l 15 for dicit rea dicere p. 79. l. 27. for o● yet a consent rea nor yet consent pa 82 l. 18. for part● rea pacta pa. 161. l. 9 for reputari idoneas rea reputare idone●… pa 101. l 27. for this plurality man rea a plurality man pag. 103. l. 8. for harly rea Carlile pag. 103. l. 35. for canon rea common pag 151. for petion rea petition p 157. l. 5. for passion rea possession pag. 173. l. 27. for runneth thee rea runneth against thee pag 175. l. 25. for of sufficient rea of no sufficient pa 222. for seruants rea tenaunts pag. 141. l 25. for Abbot rea Abbi● pa. 169. for of excommunication rea of sole excommunication p. 122. l. 10. for Moses rea Io●hua and pag. 122. l. 12. for Ioshua read Ioshuas 〈◊〉