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cause_n abide_v able_a ground_n 15 3 5.8055 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09654 The first set of madrigals and pastorals of 3. 4 and 5. parts. Newly composed by Francis Pilkington, Batchelor of Musicke and lutenist, and one of the Cathedrall Church of Christ and blessed Mary the Virgin in Chester; Madrigals and pastorals. Set 1 Pilkington, Francis, d. 1638. 1614 (1614) STC 19923; ESTC S110423 2,464,998 120

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see_v notwithstanding_o many_o time_n it_o have_v devour_v city_n and_o draw_v into_o it_o a_o whole_a tract_n of_o ground_n and_o field_n sea_n coast_n and_o maritime_a region_n most_o of_o all_o other_o feel_v earthquake_n neither_o be_v the_o hilly_a country_n without_o this_o calamity_n for_o i_o myself_o have_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o alps_o and_o apennine_a have_v often_o tremble_v in_o the_o autumn_n also_o and_o spring_n there_o happen_v more_o earthquake_n than_o at_o other_o time_n like_v as_o lightning_n and_o hereof_o it_o be_v that_o france_n and_o egypt_n lest_o of_o all_o other_o be_v shake_v for_o that_o in_o egypt_n the_o continual_a summer_n and_o in_o france_n the_o hard_a winter_n be_v against_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n earthquake_n be_v more_o rife_a in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o the_o great_a use_n to_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n towards_o day_n light_n there_o be_v many_o and_o if_o by_o day_n it_o be_v usual_o about_o noon_n they_o fortune_n also_o to_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v because_o then_o all_o tempest_n be_v asleep_a and_o lay_v to_o rest_n but_o especial_o when_o after_o much_o rain_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a time_n of_o heat_n or_o after_o heat_n store_n of_o rain_n chap._n lxxxj_o ¶_o sign_n of_o earthquake_n come_v sailor_n also_o have_v a_o certain_a foreknowledge_n thereof_o and_o guess_v not_o doubtful_o at_o it_o namely_o when_o the_o wave_n swell_v sudden_o without_o any_o gale_n of_o wind_n or_o when_o in_o the_o ship_n they_o be_v shocked_a with_o billow_n shake_v under_o they_o then_o be_v the_o thing_n see_v to_o quake_v which_o stand_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o those_o in_o house_n and_o with_o a_o rustle_a noise_n give_v warn_v beforehand_o the_o fowl_n likewise_o of_o the_o air_n sit_v not_o quiet_o without_o fear_n in_o the_o sky_n also_o there_o be_v sign_n thereof_o for_o there_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n either_o in_o day_n time_n or_o soon_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o a_o thin_a streak_n or_o line_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cloud_n lie_v out_o in_o a_o great_a length_n moreover_o the_o water_n in_o well_n and_o pit_n be_v more_o thick_a and_o trouble_a than_o ordinary_a cast_v out_o a_o stink_a scent_n chap._n lxxxij_o ¶_o remedy_n or_o help_n against_o earthquake_n towards_o but_o a_o remedy_n there_o be_v for_o the_o same_o such_o as_o vault_n and_o hole_n in_o many_o place_n do_v yield_v for_o they_o vent_v and_o breathe_v out_o the_o wind_n that_o be_v conceive_v there_o before_o a_o thing_n note_v in_o certain_a town_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o stand_v hollow_a and_o have_v many_o sink_n and_o vault_n dig_v to_o convey_v away_o their_o filth_n be_v less_o shake_v yea_o and_o in_o the_o same_o town_n those_o part_n which_o be_v pendent_a be_v the_o safe_a as_o be_v well_o see_v in_o naples_n where_o that_o quarter_n thereof_o which_o be_v solid_a and_o not_o hollow_a be_v subject_a to_o such_o casualty_n and_o in_o house_n the_o arch_n be_v most_o safe_a the_o angle_n also_o of_o wall_n yea_o and_o those_o post_n which_o in_o shake_v will_v jog_v to_o and_o fro_o every_o way_n moreover_o wall_n make_v of_o brick_n or_o earth_n take_v less_o harm_n when_o they_o be_v shake_v in_o a_o earthquake_n and_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a kind_n and_o manner_n of_o earthquake_n for_o the_o motion_n be_v diverse_a the_o safe_a be_v when_o house_n as_o they_o rock_n keep_v a_o tremble_a and_o warble_a noise_n also_o when_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o swell_v up_o in_o rise_v and_o again_o to_o settle_v down_o and_o sink_v with_o a_o alternative_a motion_n harmless_a it_o be_v also_o when_o house_n run_v on_o end_n together_o by_o a_o contrary_a stroke_n and_o butt_n or_o jur_v one_o against_o another_o for_o the_o one_o move_a withstand_v the_o other_o the_o bend_a downward_o in_o manner_n of_o wave_a and_o a_o certain_a roll_a like_a to_o surge_a billow_n be_v it_o that_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n or_o when_o the_o whole_a motion_n bear_v and_o force_v itself_o to_o one_o side_n these_o quaking_n or_o tremble_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v over_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v once_o vent_v out_o but_o if_o they_o continue_v still_o than_o they_o cease_v not_o until_o forty_o day_n end_n yea_o and_o many_o time_n it_o be_v long_a ere_o they_o stay_v for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v last_v the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n or_o two_o chap._n lxxxiii_o ¶_o monstrous_a earthquake_n see_v never_o but_o once_o there_o happen_v once_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o tuscans_n learning_n within_o the_o teritorie_n of_o modena_n while_o l._n martius_n and_o s._n julius_n be_v consul_n a_o great_a strange_a wonder_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o two_o hill_n encounter_v together_o charge_v as_o it_o be_v and_o with_o violence_n assault_v one_o another_o yea_o and_o retire_v again_o with_o a_o most_o mighty_a noise_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o between_o they_o there_o issue_v flame_a fire_n and_o smoke_n mount_v up_o into_o the_o sky_n while_o a_o great_a number_n of_o roman_a gentleman_n from_o the_o highway_n aemylia_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o servant_n and_o passenger_n stand_v and_o behold_v it_o with_o this_o conflict_n and_o run_v of_o they_o together_o all_o the_o village_n upon_o they_o be_v dash_v and_o break_v to_o piece_n very_o much_o cattle_n that_o be_v within_o die_v therewith_o and_o this_o happen_v the_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o our_o associate_n which_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o italy_n than_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v no_o less_o monstrous_a a_o wonder_n that_o be_v know_v also_o in_o our_o age_n in_o the_o very_a last_o year_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o his_o act_n when_o meadow_n and_o olive_n row_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a public_a port_n way_n lie_v between_o pass_v overthwart_a one_o into_o another_o place_n in_o the_o marrucine_n territory_n within_o the_o land_n of_o vectius_n marcellus_n a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n procurator_n under_o nero_n in_o his_o affair_n chap._n lxxxiv_o ¶_o wonder_n of_o earthquake_n there_o happen_v together_o with_o earthquake_n deluge_n also_o and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v infuse_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o same_o air_n and_o wind_n or_o else_o receive_v into_o the_o hollow_a receptacle_n as_o it_o settle_v down_o the_o great_a earthquake_n in_o man_n memory_n be_v that_o which_o chance_v during_o the_o empire_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n when_o twelve_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v lay_v level_a in_o one_o night_n but_o the_o earthquake_n come_v thick_a in_o the_o punic_a war_n when_o in_o one_o year_n be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o rome_n 57_o in_o which_o year_n very_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n fight_v a_o battle_n at_o thrasymenus_n lake_n neither_o of_o both_o army_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a earthquake_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o simple_a evil_a thing_n nor_o the_o danger_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o very_a earthquake_n and_o no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o it_o portend_v be_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o never_o abide_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n any_o earthquake_n but_o it_o give_v warn_v thereof_o before_o hand_n of_o some_o strange_a accident_n and_o unhappy_a event_n follow_v chap._n lxxxv_o ¶_o in_o what_o place_n the_o sea_n have_v go_v back_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v render_v of_o some_o new_a hill_n or_o piece_n of_o ground_n not_o see_v before_o when_o as_o the_o say_a wind_n within_o the_o earth_n able_a to_o huff_v up_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o powerful_a enough_o to_o break_v forth_o and_o make_v issue_n for_o firm_a land_n grow_v not_o only_o by_o that_o which_o river_n bring_v in_o as_o the_o isle_n echinades_n which_o be_v heap_v and_o raise_v up_o by_o the_o river_n achelous_n and_o by_o nilus_n the_o great_a part_n of_o egypt_n into_o which_o if_o we_o believe_v homer_n from_o the_o island_n pharus_n there_o be_v a_o cut_n by_o sea_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n sail_v but_o also_o by_o the_o retire_n and_o go_v back_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o same_o poet_n have_v write_v of_o the_o circeiae_fw-la the_o like_a by_o report_n happen_v both_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o ambracia_n for_o ten_o mile_n space_n and_o also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_n for_o five_o mile_n near_o pireaeum_n also_o at_o ephesus_n where_o sometime_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o very_o if_o we_o give_v ear_n to_o herodotus_n it_o be_v all_o a_o sea_n from_o above_o memphis_n to_o the_o ethyopian_a hill_n
make_v of_o zea_n than_o of_o wheat_n and_o call_v it_o be_v granum_fw-la or_o granatum_fw-la although_o in_o alica_n that_o be_v count_v a_o fault_n to_o conclude_v they_o that_o will_v not_o use_v chalk_n do_v blanch_v and_o make_v their_o frumentie_n white_a by_o seethe_a milk_n with_o it_o and_o mingle_v all_o together_o chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o pulse_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o pulse_n among_o which_o bean_n do_v challenge_v the_o first_o rank_n and_o principal_a place_n for_o thereof_o man_n have_v assay_v to_o make_v bread_n the_o meal_n of_o bean_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lomentum_n there_o be_v not_o a_o pulse_n weigh_v more_o than_o it_o and_o beane_n meal_n make_v every_o thing_n heavy_a wherein_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o they_o use_v to_o sell_v it_o for_o provender_n to_o feed_v horse_n and_o indeed_o beanes_n be_v dress_v and_o use_v many_o way_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v all_o kind_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n but_o also_o for_o man_n especial_o for_o in_o most_o country_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o frumenti●…_n corn_n and_o namely_o with_o panic_n most_o of_o all_o whole_a and_o entire_a as_o it_o be_v but_o the_o more_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a way_n be_v to_o break_v and_o bruise_v it_o first_o moreover_o by_o ancient_a rite_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n at_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n call_v fabraria_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o offer_v unto_o certain_a god_n and_o goddess_n bean_n cake_n this_o be_v take_v for_o a_o strong_a food_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o thick_a grewel_n or_o pottage_n howbeit_o man_n think_v that_o it_o dull_v a_o man_n sense_n and_o understanding_n yea_o and_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n in_o the_o night_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n pythagoras_n express_o forbid_v to_o eat_v bean_n but_o as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o teach_v it_o be_v because_o folk_n imagine_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v depart_v have_v residence_n therein_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o they_o be_v ordinary_o use_v and_o eat_v at_o the_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n of_o the_o dead_a varro_z also_o affirm_v that_o the_o great_a priest_n or_o sacrificer_n call_v the_o flamine_fw-la abstain_v from_o bean_n both_o in_o those_o respect_v aforesaid_a as_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o flower_n thereof_o certain_a letter_n or_o character_n that_o shewheavines_n and_o sign_n of_o death_n further_o there_o be_v observe_v in_o old_a time_n a_o religious_a ceremony_n in_o beanes_n for_o when_o they_o have_v sow_v their_o ground_n their_o manner_n be_v of_o all_o other_o corn_n to_o bring_v back_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o field_n some_o bean_n for_o good_a luck_n sake_n presage_v thereby_o that_o their_o corn_n will_v return_v home_o again_o unto_o they_o and_o these_o bean_n thereupon_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a refrivae_fw-la or_o referivae_fw-la likewise_o in_o all_o port-sale_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o beanes_n be_v intermingle_v 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this_o opinion_n that_o the_o stalk_n or_o straw_n of_o bean_n sow_v early_o or_o set_v betimes_o be_v better_o than_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o which_o have_v have_v but_o oat_n three_o month_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o cod_n and_o stalk_n only_o of_o bean_n be_v pass_v good_a fodder_n and_o forage_n for_o cattle_n beanes_n when_o they_o be_v bloum_v and_o in_o their_o flower_n desire_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v refresh_v with_o good_a store_n of_o rain_n but_o after_o they_o have_v do_v flower_a they_o care_v for_o little_a the_o sow_v of_o this_o pulse_n in_o any_o ground_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o muck_n unto_o it_o for_o it_o enrich_v it_o mighty_o and_o therefore_o towards_o macedon_n and_o about_o thessaly_n the_o manner_n be_v when_o bean_n begin_v to_o blossom_n for_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o plough_n bean_n come_v up_o and_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v and_o namely_o in_o certain_a island_n lie_v within_o the_o northern_a ocean_n which_o our_o countryman_n thereupon_o have_v name_v fabariae_fw-la semblable_o they_o grow_v wild_a common_o throughout_o mauritania_n but_o exceed_v hard_a and_o tough_a they_o be_v and_o such_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v sod_v tender_a there_o be_v likewise_o in_o egypt_n to_o be_v find_v bean_n with_o a_o stalk_n beset_v full_a of_o prickle_n or_o thorn_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o crocodile_n will_v not_o come_v near_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o hurt_v their_o eye_n the_o stem_n of_o these_o bean_n be_v four_o cubit_n in_o height_n but_o exceed_v thick_a and_o big_a withal_o tender_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o and_o soft_a run_v up_o even_o and_o smooth_a without_o any_o knot_n or_o joint_n at_o all_o it_o carry_v a_o head_n in_o the_o top_n like_o chesboule_n or_o poppy_n of_o a_o rose_n red_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v not_o above_o 30_o bean_n at_o the_o most_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a the_o fruit_n itself_o or_o the_o bean_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o the_o smell_v not_o pleasant_a howbeit_o the_o root_n be_v a_o most_o dainty_a meat_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v as_o well_o raw_a as_o sodden_a and_o like_o it_o be_v to_o reed_n &_o cane_n root_n these_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o cylicia_n as_o also_o about_o the_o lake_n torone_n within_o chalcis_n as_o touch_v other_o pulse_n lentil_o be_v sow_v in_o november_n and_o so_o be_v pease_n but_o in_o greece_n only_o lentil_o love_v a_o light_a ground_n better_o than_o a_o fat_a &_o heavy_a they_o like_v also_o dry_a and_o fair_a weather_n two_o kind_n thereof_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n the_o one_o more_o round_a and_o black_a than_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v fashion_v as_o common_a lentil_o according_a to_o the_o manifold_a use_n and_o diverse_a effect_n of_o lentil_o there_o have_v sundry_a name_n and_o denomination_n be_v borrow_v from_o they_o for_o i_o find_v in_o writer_n that_o the_o eat_n of_o lentil_o make_v man_n to_o be_v mild_a and_o patient_a whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lenti_fw-la and_o lenes_n as_o for_o pease_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o warm_a place_n lie_v well_o upon_o the_o sun_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o cold_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o clime_n be_v tough_a and_o hard_a they_o be_v not_o sow_v usual_o but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o folk_n choose_v a_o gentle_a light_n and_o loose_a ground_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o ci●…h_n pease_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v nitrous_a and_o saltish_a and_o therefore_o it_o burn_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v neither_o must_v it_o be_v sow_v unless_o it_o be_v well_o steep_v and_o soak_a in_o water_n the_o day_n before_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o these_o cich-pease_n different_a in_o bigness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v for_o there_o be_v both_o black_a and_o white_a and_o those_o in_o fashion_n shape_v like_o to_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v so_o call_v there_o be_v a_o second_o kind_n name_v columbinum_n or_o by_o other_o venerium_n these_o be_v white_a round_a light_n less_o than_o the_o former_a ramshead_n ciche_n which_o man_n do_v eat_v ceremonious_o with_o great_a religion_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o watch_v thorough_o all_o night_n long_o there_o be_v a_o little_a cich_a pease_n also_o call_v cicercula_n make_v corner_a and_o otherwise_o uneven_a like_a unto_o a_o pease_n but_o the_o best_a ciche_n and_o most_o pleasant_a be_v those_o that_o come_v near_o in_o resemblance_n to_o the_o eruile_a and_o general_o the_o red_a kind_n and_o the_o black_a be_v more_o firm_a and_o fast_o than_o the_o white_a cich_a pease_n grow_v within_o round_a cod_n whereas_o other_o pulse_n
and_o settle_v upon_o the_o very_a head_n of_o the_o foul_a also_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o approach_v the_o nest_n of_o the_o brood-hen_n she_o will_v run_v forth_o and_o be_v about_o his_o foot_n she_o will_v counterfeit_v that_o she_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o can_v scarce_o go_v that_o she_o be_v weak_a and_o enfeeblish_v and_o either_o in_o her_o run_n or_o short_a flight_n that_o she_o take_v she_o will_v catch_v a_o fall_n and_o make_v semblance_n as_o if_o she_o have_v break_v a_o leg_n or_o a_o wing_n then_o will_v she_o run_v out_o again_o another_o way_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v she_o up_o yet_o will_v she_o shift_v away_o and_o escape_v and_o so_o put_v he_o beside_o his_o hope_n and_o all_o this_o do_v she_o to_o amuse_v the_o foul_a after_o she_o until_o she_o have_v train_v he_o a_o contrary_a way_n from_o the_o covey_n now_o by_o that_o time_n that_o she_o be_v past_o that_o fear_n and_o free_v of_o the_o motherly_a care_n she_o have_v of_o her_o young_a one_o then_o will_v she_o get_v into_o the_o furrow_n of_o some_o land_n lie_v along_o on_o her_o back_n catch_v a_o clot_n of_o earth_n up_o with_o her_o foot_n and_o therewith_o hide_v her_o whole_a body_n and_o so_o save_v both_o herself_o and_o her_o covey_n to_o conclude_v partridge_n by_o report_n live_v 16_o year_n chap._n xxxiv_o ¶_o of_o house-dove_n next_o after_o partridge_n the_o nature_n of_o dove_n will_v be_v consider_v since_o that_o they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o quality_n in_o that_o respect_n howbeit_o they_o be_v pass_o chaste_a and_o neither_o male_a nor_o female_a change_n their_o mate_n but_o keep_v together_o one_o true_a unto_o the_o other_o they_o live_v i_o say_v as_o couple_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n never_o play_v they_o false_a one_o by_o the_o other_o but_o keep_v home_o still_o and_o never_o visit_v the_o hole_n of_o other_o they_o abandon_v not_o their_o own_o nest_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o state_n of_o single_a life_n or_o widow_n head_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o fellow_n the_o female_n be_v very_o meek_a and_o patient_a they_o will_v endure_v and_o abide_v their_o imperious_a male_n notwithstanding_o otherwhiles_o they_o be_v very_o churlish_a unto_o they_o offer_v they_o wrong_v and_o hard_a measure_n so_o jealous_a be_v they_o of_o the_o hen_n and_o suspicious_a though_o without_o any_o cause_n and_o occasion_n give_v for_o pass_v chaste_a and_o continent_n by_o nature_n they_o be_v then_o shall_v you_o hear_v the_o cock_n grumble_v in_o the_o throat_n quarrel_n and_o complain_v and_o all_o to_o rate_v the_o hen_n then_o shall_v you_o see_v they_o peck_v and_o job_n at_o they_o cruel_o with_o their_o beak_n and_o yet_o soon_o after_o by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o make_v amends_o again_o for_o their_o curse_a usage_n they_o will_v fall_v to_o bill_v and_o kiss_v they_o love_o they_o will_v make_v court_n unto_o they_o and_o woo_v they_o kind_o they_o will_v turn_v round_o about_o many_o time_n together_o by_o way_n of_o flattery_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o prayer_n seek_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o love_n as_o well_o the_o male_a as_o the_o female_n be_v careful_a of_o their_o young_a pigeon_n and_o love_v they_o alike_o nay_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o cock_n oftentimes_o to_o rebuke_v yea_o chastise_v the_o hen_n if_o she_o keep_v not_o the_o nest_n well_o or_o have_v be_v abroad_o for_o come_v no_o soon_o home_n again_o to_o her_o young_a and_o yet_o kind_n they_o be_v to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v about_o to_o build_v lay_v and_o sit_v a_o man_n shall_v see_v how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o help_v to_o comfort_v and_o minister_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o egg_n be_v hatch_v you_o shall_v see_v they_o at_o the_o very_a first_o spit_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o young_a pigeon_n salt_n brackish_a earth_n which_o they_o have_v gather_v in_o their_o throat_n thereby_o to_o prepare_v their_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o to_o season_v their_o stomach_n against_o the_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v eat_v dove_n and_o turtle_n have_v this_o property_n in_o their_o drink_n not_o to_o hold_v up_o their_o bill_n between-whiles_a and_o draw_v their_o neck_n back_o but_o to_o take_v a_o large_a draught_n at_o once_o as_o horse_n and_o cow_n do_v chap._n xxxv_o ¶_o of_o stockedove_n some_o author_n we_o have_v who_o affirm_v that_o stockdove_n live_v ordinary_o 30_o year_n and_o some_o until_o they_o be_v 40_o year_n old_a in_o which_o time_n they_o find_v no_o infirmity_n nor_o discommodity_n at_o all_o but_o only_o this_o that_o their_o claw_n be_v overgrow_v which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o age_n howbeit_o they_o may_v be_v pare_v without_o danger_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o tune_n in_o their_o sing_n and_o common_o they_o make_v three_o rest_n in_o their_o song_n beside_o the_o fa-burden_n in_o the_o end_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o groan_n all_o winter_n they_o be_v silent_a in_o spring_n they_o be_v loud_a enough_o &_o the_o wood_n resound_v with_o they_o nigidius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n call_v unto_o a_o stockdove_n within-house_n as_o she_o be_v sit_v upon_o her_o egg_n she_o will_v leave_v her_o nest_n and_o come_v at_o the_o call_n they_o do_v lay_v after_o midsummer_n these_o do●…es_n and_o turtle_n live_v eight_o year_n chap._n xxxvi_o ¶_o of_o sparrow_n contrariwise_o the_o sparrow_n be_v but_o short_a live_v howbeit_o as_o lecherous_a as_o the_o best_a the_o cock_n sparrow_n by_o report_n live_v but_o one_o year_n the_o reason_n why_o man_n so_o think_v be_v because_o in_o the_o spring_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o find_v with_o a_o black_a bill_n and_o yet_o in_o summer_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v black_a the_o hen_n live_v somewhat_o long_o but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o dove_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a sense_n and_o feel_n of_o glory_n and_o a_o man_n will_v very_o think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o their_o gay_a feather_n and_o how_o they_o be_v changeable_o colour_v as_o a_o man_n look_v upon_o they_o &_o as_o they_o stand_v moreover_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v a_o pride_n in_o their_o fly_n while_o they_o keep_v a_o clap_v of_o their_o wing_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o air_n every_o way_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o pleasure_n to_o be_v fly_v abroad_o in_o which_o bravery_n of_o they_o while_o they_o flap_n with_o their_o wing_n and_o keep_v a_o glorious_a noise_n which_o can_v be_v without_o the_o beat_n of_o their_o very_a pinion_n together_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o falcon_n and_o other_o hauk_n as_o prisoner_n fast_o bind_v and_o tie_v for_o otherwise_o if_o they_o will_v fly_v at_o liberty_n and_o ease_n without_o keep_v such_o ado_n with_o their_o clap_v they_o be_v much_o more_o swift_a of_o wing_n than_o the_o very_a hawk_n that_o prey_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o hawk_n like_o a_o very_a thief_n lie_v hide_v among_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n mark_v the_o dove_n how_o he_o fetch_v his_o flight_n and_o take_v his_o pleasure_n in_o the_o air_n and_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n in_o all_o this_o glory_n of_o he_o and_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o bravery_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o chap._n xxxvii_o ¶_o of_o the_o kestrell_n to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n therefore_o the_o dove_n need_v to_o have_v with_o they_o the_o bird_n which_o be_v call_v tinnunculus_fw-la i._o a_o kestrill_n or_o stannell_n for_o she_o defend_v they_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a power_n that_o she_o have_v skare_v and_o terrify_v all_o other_o hawk_n insomuch_o as_o they_o can_v abide_v either_o to_o see_v she_o or_o to_o hear_v she_o cry_v whereupon_o dove_n above_o all_o other_o love_v these_o bird_n and_o as_o man_n say_v pigeon_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o own_o dovecoat_n to_o fly_v to_o another_o if_o in_o the_o four_o corner_n thereof_o there_o be_v inter_v four_o kestril_n above_o say_v in_o four_o new_a earthen_a pot_n well_o neal_v and_o never_o use_v before_o but_o other_o have_v use_v mean_n to_o keep_v pigeon_n in_o their_o dove_n house_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v bird_n that_o love_v to_o be_v range_v and_o wander_v abroad_o namely_o by_o slit_v and_o cut_v the_o joint_n of_o their_o wing_n with_o some_o thin_a sharp_a piece_n of_o gold_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o so_o their_o wound_n will_v fester_v and_o be_v dangerous_a and_o in_o very_a truth_n these_o bird_n be_v soon_o seduce_v and_o train_v away_o from_o their_o own_o home_n and_o they_o have_v a_o cast_n with_o they_o to_o flatter_v and_o entice_v one_o another_o they_o take_v
there_o be_v again_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v stephanos_n alexandri_n i_o alexander_n chaplet_n this_o plant_n also_o be_v full_a of_o branch_n carry_v a_o thick_a and_o soft_a leaf_n than_o the_o common_a laurel_n and_o if_o a_o man_n taste_v thereof_o it_o will_v set_v both_o the_o mouth_n &_o also_o the_o throat_n on_o a_o fire_n the_o berry_n that_o it_o bear_v be_v blackish_a incline_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a it_o have_v be_v note_v and_o observe_v in_o ancient_a writer_n that_o no_o kind_n of_o laurel_n in_o old_a time_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n corsica_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v there_o plant_v and_o thrive_v well_o enough_o the_o laurel_n betoken_v peace_n insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o branch_n thereof_o be_v hold_v out_o among_o arm_a enemy_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o quietness_n and_o cessation_n from_o arm_n moreover_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v their_o missive_a letter_n adorn_v with_o laurel_n when_o they_o will_v give_v advertisement_n of_o some_o special_a good_a news_n or_o joyful_a victory_n they_o use_v beside_o to_o garnish_v therewith_o their_o lance_n pike_n and_o spear_n the_o knitche_n also_o and_o bunch_n of_o rod_n bear_v before_o grand_a captain_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n be_v beautify_v &_o set_v out_o with_o bay_a branch_n herewith_o they_o stick_v and_o bedeck_v the_o bosom_n of_o that_o most_o great_a and_o gracious_a jupiter_n so_o often_o as_o there_o come_v glad_a tiding_n of_o some_o late_a &_o fresh_a victory_n and_o all_o this_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o the_o laurel_n not_o because_o it_o be_v always_o green_a nor_o for_o that_o it_o pretend_v and_o show_v peace_n for_o in_o both_o these_o respect_v the_o olive_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o but_o in_o this_o regard_n that_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a of_o they_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n and_o therefore_o also_o be_v it_o so_o acceptable_a to_o apollo_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o l._n brutus_n the_o roman_a king_n in_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v great_a present_n and_o oblation_n thither_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n or_o peradventure_o it_o be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o ground_n that_o bare_a laurel_n tree_n and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n the_o say_v l._n brutus_n kiss_v when_o he_o intend_v the_o public_a freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o mind_v to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o yoke_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o king_n or_o haply_o because_o it_o alone_o either_o set_v with_o the_o hand_n before_o the_o door_n or_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n be_v not_o blast_v and_o smite_v with_o lightning_n and_o these_o reason_n very_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o choose_v the_o bay_a tree_n for_o their_o triumph_n before_o any_o other_o rather_o than_o as_o massurius_n will_v have_v it_o because_o the_o laurel_n serve_v for_o a_o solemn_a perfume_n to_o expiate_v and_o assoil_v the_o carnage_n and_o execution_n do_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o far_o be_v man_n in_o old_a time_n from_o common_a use_v either_o laurel_n or_o olive_n and_o pollute_v the_o same_o in_o any_o profane_a use_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o burn_v thereof_o upon_o their_o altar_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v or_o offer_v incense_n although_o it_o be_v to_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o god_n and_o to_o appease_v their_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bay_fw-mi three_fw-mi leaf_n by_o their_o crackle_n that_o they_o make_v in_o the_o fire_n do_v put_v it_o from_o they_o and_o seem_v to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v it_o it_o cure_v moreover_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o matrice_n and_o the_o bladder_n also_o the_o lassitude_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o sinew_n it_o be_v report_v that_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n use_v ever_o to_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n thereof_o when_o it_o thunder_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n moreover_o certain_a strange_a and_o memorable_a event_n as_o touch_v the_o bay_a tree_n have_v happen_v about_o augustus_n caesar._n for_o livia_n drusilla_n who_o afterward_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o say_v augustus_n become_v empress_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o augusta_n at_o what_o time_n as_o she_o be_v affiance_v and_o espouse_v to_o caesar_n chance_v as_o she_o sit_v still_o to_o have_v a_o exceed_a white_a hen_n to_o light_v into_o her_o lap_n which_o a_o eagle_n fly_v aloft_o let_v fall_n from_o on_o high_a without_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o to_o the_o say_a pullet_n now_o when_o this_o lady_n or_o princess_n advise_v &_o consider_v well_o the_o hen_n without_o be_v astonish_v and_o amaze_v at_o so_o strange_a &_o miraculous_a a_o sight_n she_o perceive_v that_o the_o hen_n hold_v in_o her_o bill_n a_o laurel_n branch_n full_a of_o bay_a berry_n the_o wizard_n and_o soothsaier_n be_v consult_v withal_o about_o this_o wonderful_a occurrent_a and_o give_v advise_v in_o the_o end_n to_o preserve_v the_o bird_n and_o the_o brood_n thereof_o likewise_o to_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o foresay_a branch_n and_o due_o to_o tend_v and_o look_v unto_o it_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v do_v and_o excecute_v according_o about_o a_o certain_a house_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o caesar_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tyberis_n near_o the_o causey_n or_o port_n way_n flaminia_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o rome_n which_o house_n thereupon_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la gallinas_fw-la as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o hen_n well_o the_o foresay_a branch_n mighty_o prosper_v and_o prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o grove_n of_o laurel_n which_o all_o come_v from_o the_o first_o stock_n in_o process_n of_o time_n augustus_n caesar_n when_o he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n into_o rome_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o branch_n of_o that_o bay_a tree_n yea_o and_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n upon_o his_o head_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o emperor_n and_o caesar_n his_o successor_n after_o he_o hereof_o also_o come_v the_o custom_n to_o set_v again_o and_o replant_v those_o branch_n of_o laurel_n that_o emperor_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o triumph_v &_o thereof_o continue_v whole_a wood_n &_o grove_n distinguish_v each_o one_o by_o their_o several_a name_n and_o perhaps_o therefore_o be_v they_o name_v triumphal_a this_o be_v the_o only_a tree_n know_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n whereof_o a_o man_n bear_v the_o name_n again_o there_o be_v not_o another_o tree_n beside_o that_o have_v the_o leaf_n to_o carry_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n a_o denomination_n and_o name_n by_o itself_o apart_o as_o well_o as_o the_o tree_n for_o whereas_o the_o plant_n be_v name_v laurus_fw-la the_o leaf_n we_o call_v laurea_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o place_n likewise_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n on_o mount_n aventine_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n loretum_fw-la which_o first_o be_v impose_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o laurel_n grove_n which_o grow_v there_o the_o bay_a tree_n also_o be_v use_v in_o solemn_a purification_n before_o the_o god_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o will_v be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o a_o branch_n thereof_o be_v set_v it_o will_v prosper_v and_o become_v a_o tree_n although_o democritus_n and_o theophrastus_n make_v some_o doubt_n thereof_o thus_o much_o of_o laurel_n and_o other_o domestical_a and_o native_a tree_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o write_v of_o those_o that_o be_v wild_a and_o savage_a and_o of_o their_o nature_n the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la the_o proem_n hitherto_o have_v we_o treat_v of_o those_o tree_n that_o bear_v apple_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n which_o likewise_o with_o their_o mild_a juice_n and_o sweet_a liquor_n make_v our_o meat_n first_o delight_n some_o and_o teach_v we_o to_o mingle_v together_o with_o the_o necessary_a food_n for_o sustentation_n of_o our_o life_n that_o which_o make_v it_o delicate_a and_o pleasant_a to_o content_v our_o taste_n as_o well_o those_o tree_n that_o natural_o be_v so_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o those_o which_o through_o the_o industry_n and_o skill_n of_o man_n what_o by_o graft_n and_o what_o by_o wedding_n they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o other_o become_v toothsome_a and_o delectable_a to_o our_o tongue_n whereby_o also_o we_o have_v gratify_v in_o some_o sort_n wild_a beast_n and_o do_v pleasure_n to_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n it_o follow_v now_o by_o order_n that_o we_o shall_v discourse_v likewise_o of_o tree_n that_o bear_v mast_n those_o tree_n i_o say_v which_o minister_v the_o first_o food_n unto_o our_o forefather_n and_o be_v the_o nurse_n that_o feed_v and_o
than_o to_o fly_v from_o it_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash._n a_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o dame_n nature_n that_o the_o ash_n bloom_v and_o flourish_v always_o before_o that_o serpent_n come_v abroad_o and_o never_o shed_v leaf_n but_o continue_v green_a until_o they_o be_v retire_v into_o their_o hole_n and_o hide_a within_o the_o ground_n chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n two_o sort_n thereof_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v every_o way_n between_o the_o male_a &_o female_a linden_n tree_n for_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o male_a be_v hard_a and_o knotty_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n also_o and_o more_o odoriferous_a than_o the_o female_a the_o bark_n moreover_o be_v thick_a and_o when_o it_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v stiff_a and_o will_v not_o bend_v it_o bear_v neither_o seed_n nor_o flower_n as_o the_o female_a do_v which_o also_o be_v round_a and_o big_a in_o body_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a by_o far_o than_o be_v the_o male_a a_o strange_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n will_v touch_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o linden_n tree_n and_o yet_o the_o juice_n both_o of_o leaf_n and_o bark_n be_v sweet_a enough_o between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o tree_n there_o be_v thin_a pellicle_n or_o skin_n lie_v in_o many_o fold_n together_o whereof_o be_v make_v band_n &_o cord_n call_v brazen_a rope_n the_o fine_a of_o these_o pelican_n or_o membrans_fw-la serve_v in_o old_a time_n for_o to_o make_v label_n and_o ribbon_n belong_v to_o chaplet_n and_o it_o be_v repute_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o wear_v such_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o tillet_n tree_n will_v never_o be_v worm-eaten_a tallness_n the_o tree_n itself_o be_v nothing_o tall_a but_o of_o a_o mean_a height_n howbeit_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o commodious_a chap._n xv._n ¶_o ten_o kind_n of_o the_o maple_n tree_n the_o maple_n in_o bigness_n be_v much_o about_o the_o linden_n tree_n the_o wood_n of_o it_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o beautiful_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o next_o to_o the_o very_a citron_n tree_n of_o maples_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o white_a and_o that_o be_v exceed_o fair_a and_o bright_a indeed_o grow_v about_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n &_o also_o beyond_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o french_a maple_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v which_o have_v a_o curl_a grain_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o with_o diverse_a spot_n the_o more_o excellent_a work_n whereof_o resemble_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o peacock_n tail_n thereupon_o take_v also_o the_o name_n and_o for_o this_o rare_a and_o singular_a wood_n the_o country_n of_o istria_n and_o rhaetia_n be_v chief_a as_o for_o that_o which_o have_v a_o thick_a and_o great_a grain_n it_o be_v call_v crassivenium_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n and_o be_v count_v to_o be_v of_o a_o base_a kind_n the_o greek_n distinguish_v maples_n by_o the_o diverse_a place_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o that_o of_o the_o champion_n or_o plain_a country_n which_o they_o name_v glinon_n be_v white_a and_o nothing_o crisp_v contrariwise_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o mountain_n maple_n be_v hard_a and_o more_o curl_a and_o namely_o the_o male_a of_o that_o sort_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o most_o exquisite_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n a_o three_o sort_n they_o name_n zygia_n which_o have_v a_o red_a wood_n and_o the_o same_o easy_a to_o cleave_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o swear_v it_o colour_n and_o rough_a in_o handle_v other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v no_o maple_n but_o rather_o a_o tree_n by_o itself_o and_o in_o latin_a they_o call_v it_o carpinus_n chap._n xvi_o ¶_o of_o the_o boss_n wen_n and_o nodosity_n call_v bruscum_fw-la and_o molluscum_fw-la of_o the_o wild_a fistic_n or_o bladder_n nut-tree_n call_v staphylodendron_n also_o three_o kind_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o bunch_n or_o knurre_n in_o the_o maple_n call_v bruscum_fw-la be_v pass_v fair_a but_o yet_o that_o which_o be_v name_v molluscum_n excel_v it_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o swell_v like_o a_o wen_n out_o of_o the_o maple_n as_o for_o the_o bruscum_fw-la it_o be_v curl_v and_o twine_v after_o a_o more_o crawl_v and_o wind_a manner_n whereas_o the_o molluscum_n be_v spread_v with_o a_o more_o direct_a and_o strait_a course_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o certes_o if_o there_o may_v be_v plank_n hereof_o find_v broad_a enough_o to_o make_v table_n doubtless_o they_o will_v be_v esteem_v and_o prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o citron_n wood_n but_o now_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o write_v table_n for_o painel_n also_o and_o thin_a board_n in_o wainscot_n work_v to_o set_v out_o bed_n head_n and_o ceiling_n and_o such_o be_v seldom_o see_v as_o for_o bruscum_fw-la there_o be_v table_n make_v of_o it_o incline_v to_o a_o blackish_a colour_n moreover_o there_o be_v find_v in_o alder_a tree_n such_o nodosity_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o by_o how_o much_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o alder_n itself_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o maple_n for_o beauty_n and_o costlines_n the_o male_a maples_n do_v put_v forth_o leaf_n and_o flourish_n before_o the_o female_a yea_o and_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o dry_a ground_n be_v ordinary_o better_o esteem_v than_o those_o of_o moist_a and_o waterish_a place_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o the_o ash_n beyond_o the_o alps_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bladder_n nut-tree_n whereof_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o white_a white_a maple_n and_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v staphylodendron_n it_o bear_v certain_a cod_n and_o within_o the_o same_o kernel_n in_o taste_n like_o the_o filberd_n or_o hazellnut_n now_o for_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v in_o as_o great_a request_n as_o the_o very_o best_a seldom_o have_v it_o any_o grain_n crisp_v damask-wise_a and_o never_o but_o about_o the_o root_n the_o which_o be_v dudgeon_n and_o full_a of_o work_n for_o otherwise_o the_o grain_n run_v straight_o and_o even_o without_o any_o wave_a the_o wood_n be_v sad_a enough_o and_o weighty_a for_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n much_o set_v by_o and_o right_v commendable_a as_o for_o the_o tree_n itself_o gardener_n use_v to_o make_v arbour_n border_n and_o curious_a work_n thereof_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o french_a box_n it_o grow_v taper-wise_a sharp_a point_a in_o the_o top_n and_o run_v up_o to_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n the_o second_o be_v altogether_o wild_a and_o they_o name_v it_o oleastrum_n good_a for_o no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o careith_n a_o strong_a and_o stink_a savour_n with_o it_o the_o three_o be_v our_o italian_a box_n and_o so_o call_v of_o a_o savage_a kind_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v also_o howbeit_o by_o set_v and_o replant_n bring_v to_o a_o gentle_a nature_n this_o spread_v and_o branch_v more_o broad_a and_o herewith_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o border_n and_o partition_n of_o quarter_n in_o a_o garden_n grow_v thick_a and_o green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o keep_v orderly_o with_o cut_v and_o clip_v great_a store_n of_o box_n tree_n be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o cytorian_a mountain_n and_o the_o whole_a berecynthian_a tract_n the_o thick_a and_o big_a box_n tree_n be_v in_o corsica_n and_o they_o bear_v a_o lovely_a and_o amiable_a flower_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o honey_n of_o that_o island_n be_v so_o bitter_a there_o be_v not_o a_o beast_n that_o will_v eat_v the_o fruit_n or_o grain_n thereof_o the_o box_n of_o olympus_n in_o macedon_n be_v more_o slender_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o but_o low_a of_o growth_n this_o tree_n love_v cold_a ground_n yet_o lying_z upon_o the_o sun_n the_o wood_n be_v as_o hard_a to_o burn_v as_o iron_n it_o will_v neither_o flame_n nor_o burn_v clear_a itself_o nor_o serve_v to_o make_v charcoal_n of_o chap._n xvii_o ¶_o of_o the_o elm_n four_o kind_n between_o these_o wild_a tree_n abovesaid_a and_o those_o that_o bear_v fruit_n the_o elm_n be_v reckon_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n that_o it_o afford_v as_o also_o of_o the_o friendship_n &_o acquaintance_n that_o it_o have_v with_o vine_n the_o greek_n acknowledge_v two_o sort_n thereof_o namely_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o tall_a and_o the_o big_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o plain_n &_o champion_n which_o be_v rather_o more_o like_o a_o shrub_n the_o branch_n that_o it_o shoot_v forth_o be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a in_o
there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o very_a vine_n that_o shed_v leaf_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o leaf_n as_o fall_v from_o tree_n and_o what_o leave_v they_o be_v that_o change_n colour_n all_o tree_n without_o the_o range_n of_o those_o before_o rehearse_v for_o to_o reckon_v they_o up_o by_o name_n particular_o be_v a_o long_a and_o tedious_a piece_n of_o work_n do_v lose_v their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n and_o very_o this_o have_v be_v find_v and_o observe_v by_o experience_n that_o no_o leaf_n do_v fade_v and_o wither_v but_o such_o as_o be_v thin_a broad_a and_o soft_a as_o for_o such_o as_o fall_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n they_o be_v common_o thick_a skin_v hard_a and_o narrow_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o false_a principle_n and_o position_n hold_v by_o some_o that_o no_o tree_n shed_v their_o leaf_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o fatty_a sap_n or_o oleous_a humidity_n for_o who_o can_v ever_o perceive_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o mast-holme_a a_o dry_a tree_n there_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o it_o hold_v always_o green_a timaeus_n the_o great_a astrologer_n and_o mathematician_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o sign_n scorpio_n he_o cause_v leaf_n to_o fall_v by_o a_o certain_a venomous_a and_o poison_a infection_n of_o the_o air_n proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o that_o malign_a constellation_n but_o if_o that_o be_v true_a we_o may_v well_o and_o just_o marvel_n why_o the_o same_o cause_n shall_v not_o be_v effectual_a likewise_o in_o all_o other_o tree_n moreover_o we_o see_v that_o most_o tree_n do_v let_v fall_v their_o leaf_n in_o autumn_n &_o some_o be_v long_o ere_o they_o shed_v continue_v green_a until_o winter_n be_v come_v neither_o be_v the_o timely_a or_o slow_a fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n long_o of_o the_o early_a or_o late_o bud_v for_o we_o see_v some_o that_o burgeon_v and_o shoot_v out_o their_o spring_n with_o the_o first_o and_o yet_o with_o the_o last_o shed_v their_o leaf_n and_o become_v naked_a as_o namely_o the_o almond_n tree_n ash_n and_o elder_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n put_v forth_o leaf_n with_o the_o late_a and_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o soon_o shed_v they_o again_o but_o the_o cause_n hereof_o lie_v much_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o a_o lean_a dry_a and_o hungry_a ground_n do_v soon_o cast_v leaf_n than_o other_o also_o old_a tree_n become_v bare_a before_o young_a and_o many_o of_o they_o also_o lose_v their_o leaf_n before_o their_o fruit_n be_v full_o ripe_a for_o in_o the_o fig_n tree_n that_o come_v and_o bea●…th_v late_a in_o the_o winter_n pyrry_n and_o pomegranate_n a_o man_n shall_v see_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n fruit_n only_o and_o no_o leaf_n upon_o the_o tree_n now_o as_o touch_v those_o tree_n that_o continue_v ever_o green_a you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o they_o keep_v still_o the_o same_o leaf_n for_o as_o new_a come_v the_o old_a wither_v &_o fall_v away_o which_o happen_v common_o in_o mid-iune_n about_o the_o summer_n sunne-stead_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o leaf_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o tree_n do_v hold_v one_o and_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o continue_v uniform_a save_o those_o of_o the_o poplar_n ivy_n and_o croton_n which_o we_o say_v be_v call_v also_o cici_n i●…_n est_fw-la ricinus_n or_o palma_n christi_fw-la chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o three_o sort_n of_o poplar_n and_o what_o leave_v they_o be_v that_o change_n their_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o poplar_n there_o be_v find_v three_o sundry_a kind_n to_o wit_n the_o white_a the_o black_a and_o that_o which_o be_v name_v asp_n lybica_n or_o the_o poplar_n of_o guynee_n this_o have_v least_o leaf_n and_o those_o of_o all_o other_o black_a but_o mow_v commendable_a they_o be_v for_o the_o fungous_a measle_n as_o it_o be_v that_o come_v forth_o thereof_o as_o for_o the_o white_a poplar_n leaf_n the_o leaf_n when_o they_o be_v young_a be_v as_o round_o as_o if_o they_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o citron_n before_o name_v but_o as_o they_o grow_v elder_a they_o run_v out_o into_o certain_a angle_n or_o corner_n contrariwise_o the_o ivy_n leave_v at_o the_o first_o be_v corner_a and_o afterward_o become_v round_o all_o poplar_n leaf_n be_v full_a of_o down_o as_o for_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o be_v full_a of_o leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n the_o say_v down_o fly_v away_o in_o the_o air_n like_v to_o mossy_a chat_n or_o thistle-downe_a the_o leaf_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o almond_n tree_n stand_v much_o upon_o the_o red_a colour_n but_o very_o strange_a it_o be_v and_o wonderful_a which_o happen_v to_o the_o elm_n tillet_n or_o linden_n the_o olive_n tree_n asp_n and_o sallow_a or_o willow_n for_o their_o leaf_n after_o midsummer_n turn_v about_o upside_o down_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o certain_a argument_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v enter_v cancer_n and_o return_v from_o the_o south_n point_n or_o summer_n tropic_n than_o to_o see_v those_o leaf_n so_o turn_v chap._n xxiiii_o ¶_o what_o leave_v they_o be_v that_o use_n to_o turn_v every_o year_n of_o palm_n or_o date_n tree_n leave_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o use_v also_o certain_a wonderful_a observation_n about_o leaf_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a general_n and_o universal_a diversity_n &_o difference_n observe_v in_o the_o very_a leaf_n for_o common_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o be_v from_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o green_a grass_n colour_n more_o smooth_a also_o &_o polish_v the_o outside_n or_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n have_v in_o it_o certain_a string_n sinew_n or_o vein_n brawn_n and_o joint_n bear_v out_o like_v as_o in_o the_o back_n part_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o the_o inside_n cut_v or_o line_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o one_o hand_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n be_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n white_a and_o less_o smooth_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o ivy._n but_o the_o leaf_n of_o all_o tree_n for_o most_o part_n every_o day_n do_v turn_v and_o open_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o inner_a side_n warm_v therewith_o the_o outward_a or_o nether_a side_n towards_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o leaf_n have_v a_o certain_a hoary_a down_o more_o or_o less_o here_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o other_o country_n so_o much_o there_o be_v of_o it_o that_o it_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o wool_n and_o cotton_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o make_v good_a cordage_n and_o strong_a rope_n of_o date_n tree_n leave_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o and_o the_o same_o be_v better_o &_o serve_v long_o within_o than_o without_o with_o we_o these_o date_n leaf_n be_v pull_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o spring_n while_o they_o be_v whole_a and_o entire_a for_o the_o better_a be_v they_o which_o be_v not_o cleave_v or_o divide_v be_v thus_o pluck_v they_o be_v lay_v a_o dry_n within_o house_n four_o day_n together_o after_o that_o they_o be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o display_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o leave_v without_o door_n to_o take_v all_o weather_n both_o day_n and_o night_n and_o to_o be_v bleach_a until_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o white_a which_o do_v they_o be_v slive_v and_o slit_v for_o cord-work_n but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o other_o leaf_n the_o broad_a be_v upon_o the_o figtree_n the_o vine_n and_o the_o plane_n the_o narrow_a upon_o the_o myrtle_n pomegranate_n and_o olive_n as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o pine_n and_o cedar_n they_o be_v hairy_a the_o holly_n leave_v and_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o holme_n be_v set_v with_o sharp_a prick_v as_o for_o the_o juniper_n in_o stead_n of_o leaf_n it_o have_v a_o very_a point_a thorn_n the_o cypress_n and_o tamariske_n carry_v fleshy_a leaf_n those_o of_o the_o alder_n be_v most_o thick_a of_o all_o other_o the_o reed_n and_o the_o willow_n have_v long_a leaf_n the_o date_n tree_n have_v they_o double_a the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pear_n three_fw-mi be_v round_o but_o those_o of_o the_o apple_n three_fw-mi be_v point_v of_o the_o ivy_n corner_a of_o the_o plane_n tree_n divide_v into_o certain_a incision_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o the_o fir_n cut_v in_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o comb-teeth_n of_o the_o wild_a hard_a oak_n wave_v and_o indent_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o brier_n and_o bramble_n sharp_a like_o thorn_n all_o the_o skin_n over_o of_o some_o they_o be_v sting_v and_o bite_v as_o of_o nettle_n of_o other_o ready_a to_o prick_v like_o pin_n or_o needle_n as_o of_o the_o pine_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o larch_n the_o fir_n the_o cedar_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n
or_o nut_n which_o cleave_v and_o open_v upon_o the_o tree_n be_v call_v zamiae_fw-la and_o well_o may_v they_o be_v so_o name_v for_o unless_o they_o be_v pluck_v they_o hurt_v and_o corrupt_v the_o rest_n the_o only_a tree_n that_o bear_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seed_n be_v these_o the_o tamariske_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v beesom_n of_o the_o poplar_n alder_n atinian_n elm_n and_o the_o alaternus_n which_o have_v leave_v resemble_v the_o holm_n and_o partly_o the_o olive_n as_o for_o such_o tree_n which_o neither_o at_o any_o t●…me_n be_v set_v or_o plant_v nor_o yet_o bear_v fruit_n they_o be_v hold_v for_o unfortunate_a accurse_a and_o condemn_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o in_o any_o sacrifice_n or_o religious_a service_n cremutius_n write_v that_o the_o almond_n tree_n whereon_o lady_n phyllis_n hang_v herself_o have_v never_o after_o green_a leaf_n on_o it_o such_o tree_n as_o yield_v gum_n after_o they_o have_v put_v forth_o their_o bud_n do_v cleave_v and_o open_v howbeit_o the_o gum_n that_o issue_v out_o never_o come_v to_o any_o thickness_n until_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v gather_v young_a tree_n common_o bear_v not_o so_o long_o as_o they_o shoot_v and_o grow_v the_o date_n tree_n the_o fig_z tree_n the_o almond_n tree_n the_o apple_n tree_n and_o the_o pyrrie_a do_v soon_o of_o all_o other_o let_v their_o fruit_n fall_v before_o it_o be_v full_o ripe_a semblable_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n which_o be_v so_o tender_v beside_o that_o with_o every_o thick_a and_o heavy_a dew_n white_a frost_n and_o foggy_a time_n she_o will_v be_v bite_v &_o shed_v the_o blossom_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o folk_n use_v to_o bend_v the_o bough_n thereof_o downward_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o both_o dew_n and_o time_n may_v soon_o fall_v off_o which_o light_n upon_o they_o and_o otherwise_o will_v over-load_n and_o hurt_v they_o the_o pyrrie_a and_o the_o almond_n tree_n can_v abide_v close_o and_o cloudy_a weather_n especial_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v southerly_a although_o no_o rain_n do_v fall_v for_o in_o such_o day_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o blossom_n they_o not_o only_o shed_v their_o flower_n but_o lose_v their_o fruit_n new_o knit_v but_o the_o sallow_a or_o withie_a tree_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o ticklish_a and_o soon_o forego_v the_o seed_n or_o chat_n that_o it_o bear_v before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o ripeness_n for_o which_o cause_n call_v it_o be_v of_o homer_n ●…rugiperda_fw-la loose-fruit_n or_o spill-fruit_n howbeit_o the_o age_n ensue_v naught_o as_o it_o be_v have_v interpret_v that_o epithet_n of_o he_o in_o another_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o wicked_a experience_n they_o have_v of_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o seed_n thereof_o cause_v barrainesse_n in_o woman_n and_o hinder_v conception_n but_o in_o this_o regard_n nature_n have_v well_o do_v also_o to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o that_o she_o have_v not_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o seed_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o whole_a kind_n she_o have_v endue_v it_o with_o this_o gift_n to_o grow_v very_o quick_o if_o a_o man_n do_v prick_v into_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o cut_n or_o twig_n thereof_o and_o yet_o by_o report_n there_o be_v one_o willow_n in_o candie_n and_o namely_o about_o the_o very_a descent_n of_o jupiters_n cave_n which_o be_v wont_n ordinary_o to_o carry_v the_o grain_n or_o seed_n thereof_o until_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a and_o then_o be_v it_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o writhen_a shape_n of_o a_o wooden_a and_o hard_a substance_n and_o withal_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cich_a pease_n moreover_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o prove_v barren_a and_o fruitless_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o territory_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o namely_o in_o the_o isle_n paros_n there_o be_v a_o whole_a wood_n or_o coppise_v that_o usual_o be_v lop_v and_o cut_v but_o it_o never_o bear_v any_o fruit_n the_o peach_n tree_n in_o the_o island_n rhodos_n blossom_n only_o and_o otherwise_o be_v fruitless_a over_o and_o beside_o this_o difference_n of_o tree_n that_o some_o be_v fruitful_a and_o other_o barren_a arise_v of_o the_o sex_n also_o for_o common_o the_o male_n bear_v not_o howsoever_o some_o affirm_v clean_o contrary_a and_o say_v they_o be_v the_o male_a only_o that_o be_v fruitful_a and_o the_o female_a barren_a furthermore_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o tree_n be_v fruitless_a either_o because_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a one_o by_o another_o or_o else_o be_v overcharge_v and_o too_o rank_n with_o bough_n and_o branch_n but_o of_o such_o as_o do_v bear_v some_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n both_o at_o the_o side_n and_o also_o at_o the_o very_a tip_n and_o end_n of_o their_o branch_n as_o the_o pear_n tree_n pomegranate_n tree_n fig_n tree_n and_o myrtle_n as_o for_o other_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n for_o the_o one_o grow_v in_o the_o ear_n or_o spike_n alone_o the_o other_o by_o the_o side_n &_o not_o otherwise_o the_o date_n tree_n only_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o contain_v fruit_n within_o certain_a pellicle_n and_o the_o same_o hang_v down_o in_o cluster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o grape_n other_o tree_n bear_v their_o fruit_n under_o the_o leaf_n for_o their_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n except_o the_o fig_n tree_n which_o have_v her_o fig_n above_o the_o leaf_n because_o it_o be_v so_o large_a and_o overshadowie_a moreover_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n come_v forth_o after_o the_o fig_n one_o notable_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o figge-tree_n in_o cilicia_n cyprus_n and_o hellas_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o have_v this_o property_n singular_a by_o themselves_o to_o bring_v forth_o their_o perfect_a fig_n under_o leaf_n and_o their_o green_a abortive_a fig_n that_o come_v to_o no_o proof_n after_o the_o leaf_n the_o fig_n tree_n bear_v moreover_o certain_a hasty_a fig_n which_o the_o athenian_n call_v prodromos_fw-la i_o vantcourriers_a or_o forerunner_n because_o they_o be_v long_o ripe_a before_o other_o the_o laconian_a fig_n tree_n bring_v the_o fair_a and_o great_a figs._n chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o of_o tree_n that_o be_v be_v twice_o and_o thrice_o in_o one_o year_n also_o what_o tree_n soon_o wax_v old_a and_o of_o their_o age_n in_o the_o same_o country_n abovenamed_n there_o be_v fig_n tree_n also_o that_o bear_v fig_n twice_o in_o one_o year_n and_o in_o the_o island_n cea_n the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n bear_v thrice_o in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o second_o increase_n be_v put_v forth_o on_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o upon_o the_o second_o and_o by_o this_o three_o fruit_n the_o fig_n of_o the_o tame_a fig_n tree_n receive_v their_o maturity_n by_o way_n of_o caprification_n and_o those_o wild_a green_a fig_n of_o they_o come_v forth_o above_o the_o leaf_n moreover_o there_o be_v some_o pyrry_n and_o apple_n tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n twice_o a_o year_n as_o also_o there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o hasty_a kind_n which_o do_v bear_v both_o pear_n and_o apple_n betimes_o in_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o crab_n tree_n ●…lso_o or_o wilding_n that_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o the_o late_a fruit_n be_v ripe_a present_o after_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n especial_o in_o place_n lie_v well_o upon_o the_o sun_n as_o touch_v vine_n there_o be_v of_o they_o also_o that_o after_o a_o sort_n bear_v three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n which_o thereupon_o man_n call_v insanas_fw-la i._o the_o mad_a or_o foolish_a vine_n for_o while_n some_o of_o the_o grape_n be_v ripe_a other_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o wax_v big_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n again_o be_v but_o then_o in_o the_o flower_n m._n varro_n write_v that_o in_o smyrna_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n there_o be_v a_o vine_n that_o bare_a fruit_n twice_o a_o year_n as_o also_o a_o apple_n tree_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o consentia_n but_o this_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n about_o tacapa_n in_o africa_n and_o never_o be_v it_o see_v otherwise_o there_o so_o fertile_a be_v the_o soil_n but_o thereof_o will_v we_o write_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o in_o another_o place_n as_o for_o the_o cypress_n tree_n they_o fail_v not_o but_o come_v with_o fruit_n thrice_o in_o one_o year_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v gather_v in_o januarie_n may_n and_o september_n and_o all_o of_o a_o diverse_a bigness_n one_o from_o the_o other_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o very_a tree_n themselves_o be_v not_o lade_v with_o fruit_n after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o arbut_n or_o
good_a husbandry_n if_o so_o be_v a_o man_n have_v the_o cast_n of_o it_o to_o ear_n &_o break_v they_o up_o skilful_o as_o for_o the_o plain_n they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o wind_n more_o than_o need_n require_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o frost_n mist_n and_o fog_n there_o be_v vine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o which_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v with_o they_o and_o to_o conclude_v hereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o one_o deep_a secret_a or_o other_o wherein_o it_o behove_v each_o man_n to_o employ_v his_o spirit_n and_o set_v his_o mind_n for_o to_o search_v they_o thorough_o and_o find_v they_o out_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o many_o observation_n become_v otherwise_o and_o change_v their_o usual_a manner_n in_o thessaly_n about_o larissa_n the_o whole_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lake_n that_o be_v let_v out_o and_o drain_v dry_a prove_v much_o cold_a and_o the_o olive_n which_o there_o grow_v before_o leave_v bear_v and_o die_v all_o upon_o it_o in_o like_a sort_n near_o unto_o aenos_n the_o vine_n be_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v by_o occasion_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ebrus_n be_v bring_v near_o unto_o they_o a_o accident_n that_o beforetime_o never_o befall_v unto_o they_o semblable_o about_o the_o city_n philippi_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v make_v dry_a by_o sluice_n and_o trench_n artificial_a alter_v withal_o the_o whole_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n and_o weather_n and_o change_v the_o very_a habit_n of_o the_o heaven_n above_o their_o head_n but_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o syracuse_n the_o foreign_a coloner_n that_o thither_o come_v to_o inhabit_v and_o practice_v husbandry_n by_o rid_v the_o ground_n from_o all_o the_o stone_n mar_v all_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o country_n so_o miry_a and_o dirty_a it_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o lay_v the_o stone_n again_o where_o they_o have_v they_o in_o syria_n the_o husbandman_n go_v light_o over_o with_o their_o plough_n &_o take_v no_o deep_a stitch_n in_o make_v their_o furrow_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o stony_a rock_n lie_v ebb_n under_o the_o good_a ground_n which_o in_o summer_n season_n will_v burn_v all_o their_o grain_n and_o seed_n sow_v there_o now_o there_o be_v certain_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o proceed_v both_o of_o extreme_a heat_n and_o also_o of_o excessive_a cold_a thracia_n be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o thereby_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n africa_n and_o egypt_n be_v as_o hot_a and_o yet_o come_v not_o after_o it_o for_o fertility_n in_o that_o kind_n in_o chalcia_n a_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o rhodian_n there_o be_v one_o place_n above_o the_o rest_n so_o fruitful_a that_o the_o barley_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o 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condemn_v who_o for_o to_o possess_v above_o that_o proportion_n and_o to_o defraud_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n purchase_v more_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n loe_o what_o may_v be_v the_o proportion_n and_o measure_n of_o possession_n allow_v even_o then_o when_o as_o the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n and_o begin_v to_o flourish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o oration_n very_o of_o manius_n curius_n after_o such_o triumph_n of_o he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o lay_v to_o their_o dominion_n so_o many_o foreign_a nation_n what_o it_o be_v every_o man_n know_v wherein_o he_o deliver_v this_o speech_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v a_o good_a man_n but_o a_o dangerous_a citizen_n who_o can_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o close_a of_o seven_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v banish_v out_o 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husbandry_n he_o present_v likewise_o in_o the_o open_a face_n of_o the_o court_n his_o own_o daughter_n a_o lusty_a strong_a lass_n and_o big_a of_o bone_n yea_o and_o as_o piso_n tell_v the_o tale_n well_o feed_v and_o as_o well_o clad_v he_o show_v there_o i_o say_v his_o tool_n and_o plough_v iron_n of_o the_o best_a make_v and_o keep_v in_o as_o good_a order_n main_a and_o heavy_a coulter_n strong_a and_o tough_a spade_n massy_a and_o weighty_a ploughshare_n and_o withal_o his_o draught_n ox_n full_a and_o fair_a now_o when_o his_o course_n come_v to_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n before_o the_o people_n and_o to_o answer_v for_o himself_o thus_o he_o begin_v and_o say_v my_o master_n quoth_v he_o you_o that_o be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n behold_v these_o be_v the_o sorcery_n charm_n and_o all_o the_o enchantment_n that_o i_o use_v point_v to_o his_o daughter_n his_o ox_n &_o furniture_n abovenamed_a i_o may_v beside_o quoth_v he_o allege_v my_o own_o travel_n and_o toil_n that_o i_o 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out_o of_o the_o balear_n island_n for_o a_o modius_n of_o that_o wheat_n yield_v in_o bread_n 30_o pound_n weig●…_n yet_o otherwhiles_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o wheat_n be_v blend_v two_o sort_n together_o 〈◊〉_d namely_o that_o of_o cyprus_n and_o alexandria_n whereof_o neither_o exceed_v little_a or_o nothing_o more_o than_o 20_o pound_n weight_n to_o the_o modius_n that_o the_o bread_n make_v thereof_o will_v arise_v to_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n for_o the_o cyprian_a wheat_n be_v not_o bright_a but_o brown_a and_o duskish_a and_o therefore_o make_v a_o black_a kind_n of_o bread_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o alexandrian_a wheat_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o white_a be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o do_v yield_v in_o bread_n 25_o pound_n weight_n the_o wheat_n of_o thebes_n add_v a_o surplusage_n thereto_o of_o one_o pound_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v and_o knead_v dough_n i_o like_v not_o their_o fashion_n who_o take_v sea_n water_n 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this_o kind_n of_o corn_n do_v wondrous_a well_o and_o none_o prosper_v better_a or_o grow_v more_o rank_n than_o it_o over_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o wheat_n that_o put_v up_o from_o every_o root_n one_o stalk_n and_o no_o more_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o sow_v it_o in_o no_o ground_n but_o that_o which_o be_v light_n and_o it_o never_o miss_v also_o about_o the_o thracian_a gulf_n there_o be_v wheat_n that_o within_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v will_v be_v ripe_a and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v call_v the_o two-month_n wheat_n and_o will_v you_o hear_v a_o wonder_n there_o be_v no_o wheat_n more_o weighty_a than_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o yield_v no_o bran_n at_o all_o in_o sicily_n and_o achaia_n both_o there_o be_v great_a use_n thereof_o and_o namely_o among_o the_o mountainer_n of_o those_o two_o country_n much_o seek_v also_o there_o be_v after_o that_o corn_n in_o the_o isle_n euboea_n about_o carystus_n see_v how_o much_o columella_n be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v so_o much_o as_o any_o kind_n of_o three_o month_n wheat_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o have_v be_v of_o old_a and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o greek_n also_o have_v a_o proper_a name_n for_o it_o and_o call_v it_o trimenon_n furthermore_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o country_n bactriana_n there_o be_v some_o corn_n of_o that_o bigness_n that_o every_o grain_n be_v full_a as_o much_o as_o one_o of_o the_o ear_n of_o we_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o husbandry_n of_o all_o spiked_a corn_n barley_n be_v sow_v first_o but_o i_o purpose_v to_o set_v down_o the_o very_a just_a time_n and_o season_n apropriat_a to_o each_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o every_o sort_n which_o may_v meaning_n also_o be_v to_o declare_v mean_o while_o i_o can_v omit_v that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o indian_n barley_n both_o sow_v and_o also_o wild_a whereof_o they_o 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the_o ordinary_a dry_a grout_n or_o meal_n also_o polenta_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n so_o high_o commend_v be_v make_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o barley_n and_o the_o prepare_v thereof_o be_v after_o sundry_a way_n the_o manner_n that_o the_o greek_n use_v be_v first_o to_o steep_v the_o barley_n in_o water_n and_o give_v it_o one_o night_n dry_v the_o morrow_n after_o they_o parch_v or_o fry_v it_o and_o then_o ground_n it_o in_o a_o mill_n other_o there_o be_v who_o when_o it_o be_v well_o fry_a and_o parch_a hard_a besprinkle_v it_o once_o again_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o before_o it_o be_v ground_n there_o be_v some_o again_o who_o take_v the_o ear_n of_o barley_n when_o they_o be_v green_a beat_z &_o drive_v the_o corn_n out_o and_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_a cleanse_v it_o pure_a which_o do_v they_o infuse_v it_o in_o water_n and_o while_o it_o be_v wet_a bray_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n then_o they_o wash_v it_o well_o in_o osier_n panier_n and_o so_o let_v the_o water_n run_v from_o it_o and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o pound_n or_o stamp_v it_o again_o and_o be_v thorough_o husk_v and_o cleanse_v grind_v it_o into_o meal_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a now_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o prepare_v one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o twenty_o pound_n of_o this_o barley_n they_o put_v of_o line_n seed_n three_o pound_n of_o cor●…ander_n seed_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o salt_n about_o two_o 〈◊〉_d ounce_n and_o two_o dram_n and_o after_o they_o have_v parch_a they_o all_o well_o they_o blend_v they_o together_o and_o grind_v they_o in_o a_o quem_fw-la they_o that_o will_v have_v this_o meal_n to_o keep_v long_o put_v up_o into_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n all_o together_o both_o flower_n and_o bran_n but_o in_o italy_n they_o never_o use_v to_o steep_v or_o soak_v it_o in_o water_n but_o present_o parch_v it_o and_o grind_v it_o small_a into_o a_o fine_a meal_n put_v thereto_o the_o former_a ingredient_n and_o the_o grain_n of_o millet_n beside_o as_o for_o bread_n of_o barley_n so_o much_o use_v of_o our_o forefather_n in_o old_a time_n the_o posterity_n that_o live_v after_o find_v to_o be_v naught_o and_o condemn_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o allow_v it_o for_o provender_n only_o to_o feed_v their_o beast_n and_o cattle_n with_o but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o come_v up_o the_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d husked_a barley_n to_o be_v sod_v for_o gruel_n so_o high_o commend_v as_o a_o most_o nutritive_a and_o strong_a meat_n and_o withal_o pass_v wholesome_a for_o man_n body_n insomuch_o as_o hypocrates_n who_o for_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o physician_n have_v write_v one_o whole_a book_n in_o the_o praise_n only_o
the_o red_a wheat_n far_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sow_v very_o thick_a with_o vetch_n otherwhiles_o mingle_v among_o in_o africa_n the_o same_o mixture_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n all_o these_o be_v good_a only_o for_o provender_n and_o beast_n forage_v as_o also_o a_o bastard_n kind_a of_o vetch_n call_v arachos_n cracca_n which_o pigeon_n love_v so_o well_o that_o if_o they_o be_v feed_v once_o therewith_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v the_o place_n where_o they_o taste_v it_o nor_o fly_v far_o from_o thence_o in_o time_n past_o our_o ancestor_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o fodder_n or_o provender_n which_o cate_n call_v ocymum_n wherewith_o they_o contrary_n use_v to_o stay_v the_o gurrie_n in_o cow_n and_o ox_n this_o forage_n be_v make_v of_o genaret_fw-la bean_n stalk_v cut_v down_o green_a as_o it_o stand_v before_o it_o be_v joint_v and_o cod_v but_o sura_n manlius_n take_v this_o dredge_n to_o be_v another_o thing_n say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n they_o use_v to_o put_v unto_o ten_o modij_fw-la of_o bean_n two_o of_o vetch_n and_o as_o many_o of_o eruile_a and_o so_o be_v wont_a to_o blend_v all_o together_o and_o sow_v they_o in_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o say_v he_o it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a balimong_o if_o there_o be_v some_o greek_a oat_n mingle_v withal_o such_o as_o never_o shed_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o haw_o this_o manner_n of_o dredge_n be_v call_v usual_o ocymum_n and_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v sow_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o forage_n to_o serve_v cow_n and_o oxen._n varro_n say_v that_o it_o take_v that_o name_n because_o it_o come_v up_o so_o speedy_o as_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v quick_a or_o swift_a as_o for_o the_o grass_n or_o herb_n medica_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o claver_n or_o trefoil_n the_o greek_n hold_v it_o in_o old_a time_n for_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o greece_n from_o media_n during_o the_o persian_a war_n which_o king_n darius_n levy_v against_o greece_n howbeit_o a_o excellent_a simple_n it_o be_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v write_v of_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o to_o begin_v withal_o this_o singular_a property_n it_o have_v that_o with_o once_o sow_v it_o continue_v above_o thirty_o year_n without_o any_o need_n of_o renew_v like_o it_o be_v to_o claver_n or_o three_o leave_a grass_n both_o in_o lease_n and_o stalk_n but_o that_o the_o stem_n be_v part_v by_o knot_n and_o joint_n moreover_o as_o it_o rise_v high_a and_o run_v up_o in_o the_o stalk_n the_o leaf_n grow_v narrow_a of_o this_o herb_n alone_o and_o of_o cytisus_n amphilochus_n compile_v one_o whole_a book_n howbeit_o he_o write_v of_o they_o both_o confuse_o the_o ground_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v after_o it_o be_v well_o rid_v of_o stone_n and_o cleanse_v must_v be_v break_v up_o and_o well_o till_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n soon_o after_o it_o need_v to_o have_v another_o fallow_a and_o be_v harrow_v withal_o and_o then_o cover_v with_o hardles_a this_o will_v be_v do_v two_o or_o three_o time_n five_o day_n between_o and_o therewith_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v thorough_o dung_v this_o herb_n require_v a_o sound_a dry_a ground_n and_o yet_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o succulent_a moisture_n within_o or_o else_o where_o water_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o command_v the_o ground_n be_v thus_o prepare_v aught_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v for_o otherwise_o the_o frost_n will_v take_v it_o and_o mar_v all_o moreover_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v sow_v very_o thick_a so_o as_o every_o place_n be_v take_v up_o therewith_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o weed_n and_o give_v they_o no_o room_n there_o to_o grow_v to_o this_o effect_n therefore_o every_o acre_n will_v take_v 20_o modij_fw-la or_o peck_v of_o seed_n but_o take_v heed_n withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o burn_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n &_o therefore_o immediate_o it_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o mould_n if_o the_o soil_n be_v moist_a and_o give_v to_o bear_v other_o grass_n the_o seed_n be_v soon_o overgrow_a and_o choke_v and_o then_o all_o will_v run_v to_o grass_n &_o turn_v to_o be_v a_o meadow_n which_o grass_n or_o coich_a when_o you_o see_v begin_v to_o overrun_v the_o ground_n it_o must_v be_v all_o weed_v out_o present_o a_o inch_n deep_a within_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o hand_n rather_o than_o any_o weeding-hooke_n or_o thistle_n spade_n now_o when_o this_o herb_n medica_fw-la or_o claver_n grass_n begin_v once_o to_o flower_n cut_v it_o down_o and_o so_o oftenas_a it_o flour_v again_o down_o with_o it_o thus_o you_o may_v have_v six_o mathe_n in_o one_o year_n or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o you_o must_v never_o let_v it_o spindle_n and_o bear_v seed_n for_o better_a be_v it_o to_o take_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o growth_n while_o it_o be_v but_o young_a and_o green_a grass_n for_o three_o year_n together_o and_o the_o forage_n or_o fodder_n be_v most_o profitable_a sow_v i_o say_v it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o weed_v for_o the_o first_o three_o year_n the_o green_a sourd_n afterward_o aught_o to_o be_v pare_v away_o with_o hook_n and_o spade_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v be_v sure_a that_o all_o other_o weed_n will_v die_v and_o this_o herb_n take_v no_o harm_n by_o it_o for_o that_o by_o this_o time_n it_o be_v deep_o root_v if_o the_o weed_n do_v get_v head_n and_o overcome_v it_o the_o only_a remedy_n be_v by_o the_o plough_n to_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n over_o and_o over_o so_o many_o time_n until_o all_o other_o root_n be_v kill_v moreover_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o of_o this_o herbage_n or_o fodder_n beast_n do_v not_o eat_v their_o fill_n for_o fear_v you_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o let_v they_o blood_n and_o take_v down_o their_o rankness_n the_o green_a that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o profit_n come_v thereof_o for_o it_o dry_v branch_n after_o branch_n until_o at_o length_n it_o will_v crumble_v like_o dust_n or_o powder_n and_o then_o be_v it_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o touch_v cytisus_n i._o the_o shrub_n trifolie_n which_o be_v a_o singular_a kind_n of_o pasturage_n &_o pass_v all_o the_o rest_n i_o have_v write_v at_o full_a in_o my_o discourse_n of_o shrub_n for_o now_o at_o this_o present_a i_o be_o to_o prosecure_v and_o go_v through_o the_o treatise_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o their_o nature_n if_o i_o have_v once_o write_v somewhat_o in_o one_o part_n thereof_o as_o touch_v the_o accident_n and_o imperfection_n that_o happen_v among_o they_o chap._n xvii_o ¶_o the_o fault_n incident_a to_o corn_n and_o their_o remedy_n also_o what_o corn_n be_v respective_a to_o this_o or_o that_o soil_n for_o to_o be_v sow_v therein_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a defect_n observe_v in_o bread-corne_n and_o wheat_n especial_o be_v when_o it_o do_v degenerate_a and_o turn_v into_o oat_n and_o not_o only_o it_o but_o barley_n also_o do_v the_o like_a semblable_o oat_n otherwhiles_o serve_v the_o turn_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n corn_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o some_o country_n of_o almain_n where_o they_o do_v usual_o sow_v it_o and_o common_o they_o have_v no_o other_o pottage_n there_o than_o oatmeal_n gruel_n which_o they_o call_v abremouz_n the_o foresay_a defect_n and_o imperfection_n be_v occasion_v chief_o by_o the_o moist_a soil_n or_o overwet_a weather_n another_o cause_n there_o follow_v also_o thereupon_o proceed_v from_o the_o feebleness_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o seed_n namely_o when_o it_o lie_v long_o sob_v in_o the_o ground_n before_o it_o come_v up_o and_o hereto_o may_v be_v refer_v the_o faultiness_n of_o the_o seed_n otherwise_o namely_o if_o it_o be_v worm-eaten_a or_o otherwise_o rot_v at_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o very_o no_o soon_o appear_v it_o above_o ground_n but_o the_o foresay_a change_n or_o bastardy_n may_v be_v see_v whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o root_n a_o second_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n there_o be_v also_o incident_a to_o corn_n which_o have_v some_o near_a resemblance_n to_o the_o oat_n aforesaid_a namely_o when_o the_o grain_n be_v form_v and_o new_o come_v to_o the_o just_a proportion_n of_o bigness_n howbeit_o not_o yet_o full_a and_o ripe_a before_o that_o it_o be_v firm_a and_o hard_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o noisome_a blast_n and_o so_o like_o a_o abortive_a fruit_n decay_v and_o winder_v away_o within_o the_o ear_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n leave_v therein_o but_o appear_v void_a and_o empty_a now_o these_o adverse_a and_o malignant_a
way_n i_o can_v overpasse_v the_o foolish_a superstition_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o use_v to_o swear_v by_o garlic_n and_o onion_n call_v they_o to_o witness_v in_o take_v their_o oath_n as_o if_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o some_o god_n of_o onion_n the_o greek_n have_v devise_v sundry_a kind_n to_o wit_n the_o sardian_n samothracian_a alsiden_n setanian_a schista_n i._o the_o cleave_a onion_n and_o ascalonia_n i._n little_a onion_n or_o scallion_n take_v that_o name_n of_o ascalon_n a_o city_n in_o jury._n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o this_o property_n beside_o to_o make_v one_o eye_n water_n and_o to_o fetch_v out_o tear_n be_v smell_v to_o especial_o they_o of_o cypros_n but_o the_o gnidian_a onion_n lest_o of_o all_o other_o cause_v one_o to_o weep_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o body_n of_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a fatty_a pulp_n or_o cartilege_n for_o quantity_n the_o setanian_a be_v least_o except_o the_o tusculane_n howbeit_o such_o be_v sweet_a the_o cleave_a onion_n &_o the_o scallion_n aforesaid_a be_v proper_a for_o to_o make_v sauce_n of_o as_o touch_v that_o kind_n of_o they_o call_v schista_n gardener_n leave_n they_o a●…_n winter_n in_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o leaf_n or_o head_n stand_v in_o the_o spring_n they_o pluck_v off_o the_o say_a leaf_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v spring_n forth_o other_o underneath_o according_a to_o the_o same_o cliff_n and_o division_n whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o name_n schista_n after_o which_o example_n the_o like_a practice_n in_o all_o other_o kind_n be_v prescribe_v namely_o to_o pull_v the_o leaf_n off_o that_o they_o shall_v grow_v rather_o big_a in_o root_n than_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n the_o ascalonian_n onion_n have_v a_o proper_a nature_n &_o quality_n by_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v barren_a as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o the_o greek_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v set_v of_o head_n beside_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v translate_v &_o replant_v again_o late_o about_o the_o spring_n at_o what_o time_n as_o they_o put_v forth_o blade_n for_o by_o this_o usage_n say_v they_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o burnish_v and_o grow_v thick_a yea_o and_o then_o make_v haste_n for_o amends_o of_o the_o former_a time_n foreslipt_v these_o must_v be_v gather_v betimes_o for_o after_o they_o be_v once_o ripe_a quick_o will_v they_o rot_v in_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o make_v not_o the_o better_a haste_n to_o pluck_v they_o up_o if_o you_o set_v or_o plant_v their_o head_n a_o stalk_n they_o will_v put_v forth_o and_o seed_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o onion_n itself_o will_v consume_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n observe_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o onion_n for_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o samos_n and_o sardis_n be_v most_o white_a those_o also_o of_o candy_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o ascalonian_n or_o no_o for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n their_o head_n or_o root_n will_v grow_v big_a set_v they_o they_o will_v be_v all_o stem_n and_o seed_n and_o no_o head_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o relish_n or_o taste_v that_o onion_n have_v there_o be_v no_o great_a diversity_n but_o that_o some_o be_v sweet_a than_o other_o our_o onion_n here_o in_o italy_n be_v all_o of_o two_o sort_n principal_o the_o one_o which_o serve_v for_o sauce_n to_o season_v our_o meat_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v gethyon_n chibbol_n but_o our_o countryman_n the_o latin_n pallacana_n these_o be_v sow_v common_o in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v the_o other_o be_v the_o great_a head_a onion_n and_o these_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n either_o after_o the_o aequinox_n in_o autumn_n or_o else_o after_o mid-february_n when_o the_o west_n wind_n favonius_n be_v aloft_o moreover_o onion_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o pleasant_a or_o unpleasant_a and_o harsh_a taste_n to_o wit_n the_o african_a french_a tusculan_a and_o amiternium_n but_o evermore_o the_o best_a be_v the_o round_a item_n the_o red_a onion_n be_v more_o keen_a and_o angry_a than_o the_o white_a the_o dry_a and_o that_o which_o have_v lie_v be_v more_o eager_a and_o sharp_a than_o the_o green_a new_o draw_v the_o raw_a also_o more_o than_o the_o sodden_a and_o final_o the_o dry_a by_o itself_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v condite_fw-la and_o preserve_v in_o some_o liquor_n for_o sauce_n the_o amiternium_n onion_n be_v plant_v in_o cold_a &_o moist_a ground_n and_o this_o alone_a will_v be_v set_v of_o a_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o garlic_n clove_n whereas_o the_o rest_n will_v come_v of_o seed_n onion_n the_o next_o summer_n follow_v after_o they_o be_v sow_v put_v forth_o no_o seed_n but_o head_n only_o which_o grow_v and_o the_o leaf_n or_o stem_n dry_v and_o die_v but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o by_o way_n of_o interchange_n it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n and_o then_o the_o head_n rot_v and_o therefore_o every_o year_n they_o use_v to_o sow_v onion_n seed_n apart_o in_o one_o bed_n by_o itself_o for_o to_o have_v onion_n &_o set_v onion_n for_o seed_n in_o other_o by_o themselves_o the_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v onion_n be_v in_o corn_n chaf_n and_o such_o like_a pug_n as_o for_o the_o chibbol_n it_o have_v in_o manner_n no_o distinct_a head_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o long_a neck_n &_o therefore_o it_o run_v in_o manner_n all_o to_o a_o green_a blade_n the_o order_n be_v to_o cut_v and_o shear_v it_o often_o in_o manner_n of_o porret_fw-la or_o leek_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o sow_v it_o also_o of_o seed_n and_o do_v not_o set_v it_o over_o and_o beside_o before_o we_o sow_v onion_n seed_n the_o plot_n by_o man_n saying_n aught_o to_o have_v three_o digging_n for_o to_o kill_v and_o rid_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o root_n of_o hurtful_a weed_n and_o ten_o pound_n of_o seed_n ordinary_o will_v sow_v a_o acre_n here_o and_o there_o among_o will_v be_v saverie_n sow_v for_o the_o better_a will_v the_o onion_n like_a and_o prosper_v with_o the_o company_n of_o that_o herb_n also_o after_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_v it_o require_v weed_n sarcle_v or_o rake_v four_o time_n at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o often_o our_o neighbour_n in_o italy_n sow_v the_o ascalonian_n onion_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n who_o manner_n be_v also_o to_o gather_v onion_n seed_n when_o it_o begin_v once_o to_o wax_v black_a before_o it_o fall_v to_o wither_v see_v now_o that_o i_o be_o enter_v thus_o far_o into_o a_o discourse_n of_o onion_n i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o treat_v of_o leek_n also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o near_a affinity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o the_o porret_fw-la kind_a which_o be_v often_o keep_v down_o with_o clip_v and_o cut_v come_v into_o great_a name_n and_o credit_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n who_o use_v for_o certain_a day_n in_o every_o month_n for_o to_o scour_v his_o throat_n and_o clear_v his_o voice_n and_o to_o take_v it_o with_o oil_n on_o which_o day_n he_o do_v eat_v nothing_o else_o not_o so_o much_o as_o bread_n we_o use_v to_o sow_v they_o of_o seed_n after_o the_o aequinox_n in_o september_n and_o if_o we_o mean_v to_o make_v cut_v leek_n thereof_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v sow_v the_o thick_a these_o leek_n be_v keep_v down_o with_o clip_v and_o shear_v still_o until_o the_o root_n fail_v without_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o bed_n where_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o always_o they_o must_v be_v ply_v with_o dung_n but_o before_o they_o be_v cut_v nourish_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v until_o they_o have_v get_v a_o good_a head_n when_o they_o be_v well_o grow_v they_o be_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o another_o bed_n or_o quarter_n &_o there_o replant_v have_v their_o uppermost_a leaf_n light_o shrige_v off_o without_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n or_o marrow_n which_o be_v their_o body_n next_o to_o their_o root_n and_o their_o head_n set_v deep_a downward_o yea_o and_o their_o utmost_a pellicle_n and_o skin_n slive_v from_o they_o in_o old_a time_n they_o use_v to_o put_v under_o their_o root_n a_o broad_a flintstone_n or_o else_o a_o tile_n which_o do_v dilate_v their_o head_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v they_o spread_v the_o better_a this_o they_o practise_v also_o in_o other_o bulbous_a plant_n as_o onion_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o to_o have_v the_o fair_a head_n but_o now_o in_o these_o day_n the_o manner_n be_v light_o to_o barb_v &_o pluck_v off_o with_o a_o sarcle_a hook_n the_o beard_n or_o string_n of_o
defend_v against_o the_o frost_n and_o cold_a weather_n also_o during_o the_o spring_n ensue_a to_o be_v open_v at_o the_o root_n sarcle_v and_o well_o weed_v in_o the_o three_o year_n by_o his_o rule_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o the_o soon_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v thus_o burn_v the_o better_a will_v they_o come_v up_o again_o and_o in_o great_a plenty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o like_v and_o prosper_v best_a in_o plot_n set_v with_o cane_n and_o reed_n for_o such_o desire_n to_o be_v burn_v betimes_o in_o the_o year_n moreover_o he_o give_v another_o precept_n that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v sarcle_v nor_o have_v the_o earth_n open_v &_o lay_v hollow_a about_o they_o before_o their_o bud_n or_o top_n be_v above_o ground_n to_o be_v see_v for_o fear_v least_o in_o the_o sarcle_a the_o root_n take_v harm_n thereby_o either_o by_o rase_v or_o shake_v they_o until_o they_o be_v loose_a from_o which_o time_n forward_o if_o a_o man_n 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plant_v after_o the_o aequinox_n in_o autumn_n follow_v a_o foot_n asunder_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v continue_v bear_v plenteous_o for_o ten_o year_n together_o for_o to_o breed_v and_o maintain_v these_o garden_n sperage_n there_o be_v no_o better_a soil_n than_o the_o garden_n of_o ravenna_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o other_o as_o for_o the_o herb_n name_v in_o latin_a corruda_n i_o have_v write_v heretofore_o of_o it_o and_o i_o understand_v thereby_o the_o wild_a sperage_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v orminum_n and_o myacanthon_n howbeit_o there_o be_v who_o give_v it_o other_o name_n final_o i_o read_v of_o certain_a sperage_n which_o will_v engender_v and_o grow_v of_o ram_n horn_n beat_v or_o stamp_v and_o then_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o i_o have_v discourse_v already_o of_o all_o such_o garden_n herb_n as_o be_v of_o any_o price_n and_o regard_n but_o that_o there_o remain_v one_o thing_n yet_o behind_o whereof_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o all_o other_o be_v raise_v and_o yet_o i_o think_v i_o can_v write_v thereof_o but_o be_v abash_v to_o range_v it_o among_o the_o good_a herb_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o that_o forsooth_o be_v our_o thistle_n howbeit_o this_o be_v certain_a to_o the_o shame_n be_v it_o speak_v of_o our_o wanton_a and_o waste_a glutton_n that_o the_o thistle_n about_o carthage_n the_o great_a &_o corduba_n especial_o cost_v we_o ordinary_o six_o thousand_o thousand_o sesterce_n to_o speak_v within_o compass_n see_v how_o vain_a and_o prodigal_a we_o be_v to_o bring_v into_o our_o kitchen_n and_o serve_v up_o at_o our_o table_n the_o monstruosity_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o can_v forbear_v so_o much_o as_o these_o thistle_n which_o the_o very_a ass_n and_o other_o fourfooted_a beast_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o avoid_v &_o refuse_v for_o prick_v their_o lip_n and_o muzzle_n well_o since_o they_o be_v grow_v into_o so_o great_a request_n i_o must_v not_o overpass_a the_o gardinage_n to_o they_o belong_v and_o namely_o how_o they_o be_v order_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o wit_n replant_v of_o young_a set_n or_o root_n in_o autumn_n and_o sow_v of_o seed_n before_o the_o nonce_n of_o march._n as_o for_o the_o plant_n beforesaid_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v slip_v from_o it_o and_o set_v before_o the_o ides_n or_o mid_n of_o november_n in_o any_o hand_n orel_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v cold_a we_o must_v stay_v until_o february_n and_o then_o be_v do_v with_o they_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n manure_v iwis_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v &_o dung_v i_o will_v not_o else_o so_o fair_a and_o goodly_a a_o herb_n it_o be_v and_o so_o forsooth_o and_o it_o please_v you_o they_o prosper_v artichoke_n the_o better_a and_o come_v on_o trim_o they_o be_v condite_fw-la also_o and_o preserve_v in_o vinegar_n or_o else_o all_o be_v mar_v in_o delicate_a li●…e_a honey_n season_v also_o and_o bespice_v i_o may_v say_v to_o you_o with_o the_o costly_a root_n of_o the_o plant_n laserwoort_n yea_o and_o with_o cumin_n because_o we_o will_v not_o be_v a_o day_n without_o thistle_n but_o have_v they_o as_o a_o ordinary_a dish_n all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o garden-herb_n behind_o they_o need_v no_o long_a discourse_n but_o a_o light_n run_v over_o they_o may_v serve_v well_o enough_o first_o and_o foremost_a man_n say_v that_o the_o best_a sow_v of_o basil_n be_v at_o the_o feast_n april_n palilia_n but_o some_o be_v of_o mind_n that_o autumn_n be_v as_o good_a and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o do_v in_o winter_n give_v order_n to_o infuse_v and_o soak_v the_o seed_n first_o in_o vinegar_n rocket_n also_o and_o garden_n cress_n be_v not_o dainty_a to_o grow_v but_o be_v it_o winter_n or_o summer_n they_o will_v soon_o come_v up_o &_o prosper_v at_o all_o time_n but_o rocket_n of_o the_o twain_o stand_v more_o at_o defiance_n with_o winter_n and_o scorn_v all_o his_o frown_a look_n and_o cold_a weather_n as_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n to_o lecture_n for_o it_o stir_v up_o fleshly_a lust_n and_o therefore_o common_o it_o be_v join_v with_o lecture_n in_o salad_n &_o both_o be_v eat_v together_o that_o the_o exceed_a heat_n of_o the_o one_o mix_v with_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o other_o may_v make_v a_o good_a marriage_n and_o temperature_n cress_n take_v the_o name_n in_o latin_a wit_n nasturtium_n a_o narium_fw-la tormento_fw-la as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v nose-wring_a because_o it_o will_v make_v one_o writhe_v and_o shrink_v up_o his_o nostril_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o word_n be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n when_o we_o will_v signify_v a_o thing_n which_o will_v put_v life_n into_o one_o that_o be_v dull_a and_o unlusty_a in_o arabia_n the_o cress_n by_o report_n prove_v to_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n rue_v also_o be_v sow_v usual_o in_o february_n when_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n blow_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o aequinox_n in_o autumn_n it_o can_v away_o with_o winter_n for_o it_o brook_v not_o cold_a or_o rain_n nor_o moist_a ground_n neither_o will_v it_o abide_v muck_n it_o like_v well_o to_o grow_v in_o dry_a place_n and_o such_o as_o lie_v fair_a upon_o the_o sunshine_n but_o a_o clay_n ground_n which_o be_v good_a for_o brick_n and_o tile_n that_o be_v alone_o for_o it_o and_o best_a of_o all_o other_o it_o delight_v in_o ash_n and_o therewith_o be_v it_o feed_v and_o nourish_v insomuch_o as_o they_o use_v to_o blend_v ash_n &_o the_o seed_n together_o for_o to_o keep_v away_o the_o canker_n worm_n and_o such_o like_a certes_o we_o find_v that_o in_o old_a time_n rue_n be_v in_o some_o great_a account_n and_o especial_a
upon_o the_o head_n allai_v by_o report_n the_o ache_n thereof_o more_o than_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o very_a send_v of_o pennyroiall_n preserve_v the_o brain_n from_o the_o offence_n that_o may_v come_v by_o the_o distemperature_n either_o of_o heat_n or_o cold_a yea_o and_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o thirstinesse_n insomuch_o as_o whosoever_o have_v two_o branch_n or_o sprig_n of_o pennyroiall_n put_v into_o his_o ear_n shall_v feel_v no_o accessive_a heat_n though_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o day_n long_o peniroiall_a be_v apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n together_o with_o barley_n groat_n and_o vinegar_n assuage_v all_o grienous_a pain_n watsoever_o howbeit_o the_o female_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o great_a operation_n every_o way_n than_o the_o male_a now_o have_v this_o female_a a_o purple_a flower_n that_o you_o may_v know_v it_o thereby_o from_o the_o other_o for_o that_o of_o the_o male_a be_v white_a the_o female_a pennyroyal_n take_v in_o a_o mash_n make_v with_o salt_n and_o barley_n groat_n in_o cold_a water_n stay_v a_o kecklish_a stomach_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o inordinat_fw-la desire_n and_o many_o offer_v to_o cast_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n likewise_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o cease_v be_v take_v in_o water_n as_o also_o immoderate_a vomit_v it_o repress_v with_o vinegar_n and_o barley_n groat_n be_v sodden_a in_o honey_n with_o a_o little_a nitre_n among_o it_o cure_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o gut_n if_o one_o drink_v it_o with_o wine_n it_o cause_v abundance_n of_o urine_n and_o if_o the_o say_a wine_n be_v make_v of_o the_o amminean_a grape_n it_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n yea_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o may_v engender_v inward_a pain_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n it_o provoke_v woman_n term_n and_o quiet_v they_o when_o they_o lie_v gnaw_v 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those_o who_o with_o a_o crieke_n be_v force_v to_o carry_v their_o neck_n much_o backward_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o sovereign_a drink_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o particular_o of_o scorpion_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o take_v with_o wine_n especial_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o dry_a place_n moreover_o pennyroyal_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o sovereign_a for_o the_o canker_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o as_o effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o cough_n the_o flower_n of_o penyroial_a that_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v if_o they_o be_v burn_v make_v a_o singular_a perfume_n to_o kill_v flea_n among_o many_o good_a receipt_n that_o xenocrates_n have_v leave_v unto_o we_o we_o find_v this_o for_o one_o namely_o that_o a_o branch_n of_o pennyroiall_n wrap_v within_o wool_n and_o give_v to_o the_o patient_a for_o to_o smell_v unto_o before_o the_o fit_a come_v of_o a_o tertian_n ague_n drive_v it_o away_o as_o also_o if_o it_o be_v put_v under_o the_o coverlet_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o patient_n lay_v upon_o it_o it_o do_v no_o less_o for_o these_o purpose_n abovenamed_a the_o wild_a pennyroyal_n be_v of_o most_o efficacy_n this_o herb_n resemble_v origan_n and_o have_v small_a leaf_n than_o the_o pennyroyal_n of_o the_o garden_n some_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o dictamnus_n if_o it_o chance_v that_o either_o sheep_n or_o goat_n do_v taste_v thereof_o it_o provoke_v they_o present_o to_o bleat_v whereupon_o certain_a author_n change_v one_o letter_n for_o another_o in_o greek_a call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o herb_n be_v so_o hot_a and_o ardent_a that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v rub_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o it_o will_v rise_v into_o a_o blister_n if_o one_o have_v take_v a_o through-cold_a and_o thereby_o get_v a_o cough_n physician_n have_v prescribe_v to_o use_v friction_n therewith_o before_o the_o patient_n go_v into_o the_o bain_n for_o to_o sweat_v also_o their_o direction_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a before_o the_o cold_a fit_n of_o ague_n as_o also_o in_o case_n of_o the_o cramp_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n wonderful_a good_a it_o be_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v singular_a for_o those_o who_o be_v disease_v in_o the_o liver_n as_o also_o for_o the_o light_n for_o it_o open_v their_o pipe_n and_o discharge_v they_o of_o the_o phlegm_n that_o stuff_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v reach_v up_o and_o void_a the_o same_o with_o ease_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o some_o salt_n be_v excellent_a good_a for_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o bladder_n yea_o and_o for_o all_o ventosity_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n semblable_o the_o juice_n prepare_v and_o dress_v in_o manner_n a_o foresay_a bring_v the_o mother_n into_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o countrepoison_n against_o the_o scolopendre_a both_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n as_o also_o for_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o scorpion_n &_o especial_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o root_n thereof_o be_v apply_v fresh_a and_o green_a be_v marvelous_a good_a to_o repress_v rank_a ulcer_n &_o to_o consume_v the_o proud_a flesh_n about_o they_o the_o same_o be_v dry_a and_o so_o apply_v reduce_v scar_n to_o their_o fresh_a colour_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o whole_a skin_n thus_o much_o of_o penyroyall_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o the_o field_n great_a conformity_n there_o be_v in_o operation_n between_o penyroyal_a and_o cal●…mintha_n nep_n for_o be_v both_o boil_v in_o water_n unto_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o three_o part_n they_o discuss_v and_o shake_v off_o the_o cold_a in_o ague_n fit_v which_o cause_v the_o patient_n to_o shake_v and_o beside_o be_v of_o validity_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n monthly_a sickness_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o assuage_v the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n nep_n also_o be_v powerful_a against_o serpent_n for_o the_o smoke_n and_o perfume_v of_o this_o herb_n they_o can_v abide_v but_o will_v fly_v from_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o as_o be_v afraid_a of_o serpent_n strew_v nep_n under_o they_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o mean_v to_o repose_v and_o sleep_v be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o run_v fistulous_a ulcer_n between_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v count_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n also_o be_v fresh_a gather_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o bread_n and_o so_o temperate_a and_o incorporat_a with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n it_o cure_v the_o headache_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v instill_v into_o the_o nostril_n while_o the_o patient_n lie_v upon_o his_o back_n staunch_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n the_o root_n also_o together_o with_o myrtle_n seed_n in_o warm_a wine_n cuit_n and_o so_o gargarise_v help_v the_o squinancy_n as_o touch_v wild_a cumin_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n exceed_v small_a put_v forth_o four_o or_o five_o leaf_n and_o not_o above_o and_o those_o indent_a like_o a_o see_v but_o the_o garden_n cumin_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n in_o physic_n but_o principal_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o dispatch_v the_o gross_a vapour_n arise_v from_o phlegm_n it_o dissolve_v also_o vento_fw-la sity_n if_o it_o be_v either_o bruise_v and_o eat_v with_o bread_n or_o drink_v with_o water_n and_o wine_n in_o which_o sort_n it_o assuage_v the_o wring_v torment_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n how_o beit_v it_o make_v folk_n look_v pale_a as_o many_o as_o drink_v of_o it_o certes_o by_o that_o devise_n namely_o by_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o cumin_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o scholar_n and_o follower_n of_o porcius_n latro_n that_o famous_a and_o great_a rhetorician_n
say_a juice_n incorporat_a with_o oil_n serve_v for_o a_o ointment_n also_o to_o be_v apply_v outward_o for_o the_o sciatica_n some_o use_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o strangury_n the_o substance_n of_o broom_n stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n help_v the_o ache_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o knee_n to_o come_v now_o to_o tamarisk_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v myrice_o lenaeus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o manner_n of_o the_o amerian_a willow_n for_o besom_n and_o more_o than_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n stamp_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o honey_n it_o heal_v cankerous_a ulcer_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o myrice_n and_o tamariske_n be_v both_o one_o but_o doubtless_o singular_a it_o be_v for_o the_o spleen_n in_o case_n the_o patient_a drink_n the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o it_o in_o wine_n and_o by_o report_n there_o be_v that_o wonderful_a antipathy_n and_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n between_o tamariske_n and_o this_o one_o part_n alone_o of_o all_o the_o other_o bowel_n that_o if_o the_o trough_n out_o of_o which_o swine_n drink_v their_o swill_n be_v make_v of_o this_o wood_n they_o will_v be_v find_v when_o they_o be_v open_v altogether_o without_o a_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o some_o physician_n do_v prescribe_v unto_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n also_o disease_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o oppilation_n thereof_o both_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o cup_n or_o can_n of_o tamarisk_n and_o also_o to_o eat_v their_o meat_n out_o of_o such_o treen_a dish_n as_o be_v make_v of_o that_o wood_n one_o renown_a writer_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o knowledge_n in_o great_a credit_n and_o author_n it_o among_o physician_n have_v affirm_v and_o avouch_v constant_o that_o a_o twig_n of_o tamarisk_n slip_v or_o break_v from_o the_o plant_n so_o as_o it_o touch_v neither_o the_o ground_n nor_o any_o iron_n tool_n assuage_v all_o belly_n ache_v in_o case_n the_o patient_n wear_v it_o about_o he_o so_o as_o that_o his_o girdle_n and_o coat_n hold_v it_o fast_o and_o close_o to_o the_o body_n the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o the_o unlucky_a tree_n as_o i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v because_o it_o bear_v no_o fruit_n &_o be_v never_o with_o we_o set_v or_o plant_v in_o corinth_n and_o all_o the_o territory_n or_o region_n round_o about_o they_o name_v it_o brya_fw-la and_o make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o to_o wit_n the_o wild_a which_o be_v altogether_o barren_a and_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o tame_a and_o gentle_a nature_n this_o tamarisk_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n bear_v in_o great_a plenty_n a_o certain_a fruit_n in_o substance_n hard_a and_o woody_a in_o quantity_n big_a than_o the_o galnut_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a and_o harsh_a taste_n which_o the_o physician_n do_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o galnut_n and_o put_v into_o those_o composition_n which_o they_o name_v antheras_fw-la howbeit_o the_o very_a wood_n of_o this_o plant_n the_o flower_n leaf_n and_o bark_v also_o be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a in_o operation_n as_o the_o say_a fruit_n the_o rind_n or_o bark_n beat_v to_o powder_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o cast_v up_o blood_n also_o to_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o great_a shift_n of_o their_o fleurs_fw-fr likewise_o to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a flux_n occasion_v by_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o same_o bruise_a and_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n repress_v and_o smite_v back_o all_o impostumation_n a_o breed_n the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o infirmity_n moreover_o they_o use_v to_o boil_v the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n for_o the_o same_o intent_n but_o of_o themselves_o alone_o being_n bring_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o some_o honey_n among_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v unto_o gangrene_n the_o foresay_a decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o leave_v apply_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o wax_n mitigat_fw-la the_o say_a gangrene_n namely_o when_o the_o flesh_n tend_v to_o mortification_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o cure_v the_o night-foe_n or_o chilblain_n their_o decoction_n be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o tooth_n or_o ear_n for_o which_o purpose_n serve_v the_o root_n likewise_o and_o the_o leaf_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o leaf_n have_v this_o property_n that_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o barley_n groat_n and_o so_o apply_v they_o keep_v down_o and_o restrain_v corrosive_n ulcer_n the_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o drink_n be_v a_o preservative_n and_o counterpoison_v against_o spider_n and_o namely_o those_o call_v phalangia_fw-la and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v incorporat_a with_o the_o tallow_n or_o grease_n of_o any_o fatling_n or_o beast_n keep_v up_o in_o stall_n sty_n or_o mow_v into_o a_o lineament_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o any_o uncome_z or_o felon_n of_o great_a efficacy_n it_o be_v also_o against_o the_o sting_n of_o all_o serpent_n except_o the_o aspis_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o seed_n clysterize_v be_v singular_a for_o the_o jaundice_n it_o kill_v lice_n and_o nit_n and_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n month_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o very_a wood_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a in_o all_o those_o case_n beforesaid_a which_o if_o they_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o stale_a of_o a_o ox_n and_o so_o take_v of_o man_n or_o woman_n either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_n it_o will_v disable_v they_o for_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n ever_o after_o and_o a_o burn_a coal_n of_o this_o wood_n when_o it_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o stale_a or_o beast_n piss_v they_o use_v to_o save_v &_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o shade_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o if_o one_o list_v to_o kindle_v lust_n uritur_fw-la than_o they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n again_o to_o conclude_v the_o magician_n say_v that_o it_o will_v do_v as_o much_o if_o the_o urine_n only_o of_o a_o geld_a man_n be_v take_v for_o the_o say_a purpose_n chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o the_o bloud-rod_n of_o siler_n of_o privet_fw-la the_o alder_a tree_n and_o ivy._n of_o cisthus_fw-la and_o cissos_n of_o erithranos_n of_o chamaecissos_n or_o ground-ivie_n of_o smilax_n or_o bindweed_n of_o clematis_n the_o plant_v call_v the_o sanguin-rod_n be_v as_o unhappy_a as_o the_o foresay_a tamariske_n the_o inner_a bark_n thereof_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o open_v again_o those_o ulcer_n which_o be_v heal_v aloft_o only_o and_o skin_v before_o their_o time_n the_o leaf_n of_o oisier_n siler_n bring_v into_o a_o lineament_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o frontall_a to_o the_o forehead_n allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o seed_n thereof_o drive_v into_o powder_n and_o incorporat_a with_o oil_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lousy_a disease_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n from_o lice_n the_o very_a serpent_n can_v abide_v this_o plant_n or_o shrub_n but_o fly_v from_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o peasant_n of_o the_o country_n make_v their_o walk_a staff_n thereof_o our_o ligustrum_fw-la or_o privet_fw-la be_v the_o very_a same_o tree_n that_o cypros_n be_v in_o the_o east_n part_n to_o good_a use_n it_o serve_v among_o we_o here_o in_o europe_n for_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o sinew_n the_o joint_n and_o any_o extreme_a cold_a the_o leave_v apply_v with_o some_o corn_n of_o salt_n heal_v all_o inveterat_fw-la ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o and_o particular_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n that_o it_o bear_v be_v good_a to_o kill_v lice_n also_o for_o any_o gall_n where_o the_o skin_n be_v fret_v off_o between_o the_o leg_n and_o so_o be_v the_o leave_v likewise_o the_o foresay_a berry_n do_v cure_v the_o pip_n in_o hen_n and_o pullen_n as_o for_o the_o alder_a tree_n the_o leaf_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v hot_a as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o scald_a water_n do_v cure_n without_o fail_v any_o tumour_n or_o swell_a as_o touch_v the_o ivy_n tree_n 20_o kind_n thereof_o and_o no_o few_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o of_o all_o these_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o physic_n be_v doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a for_o first_o and_o foremost_a ivy_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o any_o quantity_n howsoever_o it_o may_v purge_v the_o head_n sure_o it_o trouble_v the_o brain_n take_a inward_o it_o hurt_v the_o sinew_n apply_v outward_o it_o do_v they_o much_o good_a of_o the_o very_a same_o nature_n it_o be_v that_o vinegar_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o ivy_n be_v refrigerative_a in_o drink_n they_o provoke_v urine_n but_o the_o soft_a and_o
come_v near_o unto_o garden_n parsley_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o infirmity_n incident_a to_o the_o bladder_n as_o for_o phalaris_n it_o have_v a_o long_a slender_a stem_n like_o unto_o a_o reed_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o it_o bear_v a_o flower_n bend_v downward_o and_o the_o seed_n resemble_v that_o of_o sesame_n and_o this_o also_o break_v the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n or_o otherwise_o with_o milk_n and_o honey_n the_o same_o cure_v the_o accident_n of_o the_o bladder_n polyrrhizon_n be_v leave_a like_o unto_o the_o myrtle_n and_o have_v many_o root_n which_o be_v bruise_v be_v give_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n not_o only_o if_o man_n but_o also_o if_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v sting_v by_o they_o abovenamed_a proserpinaca_n likewise_o be_v otherwise_o a_o common_a herb_n be_v count_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o scorpion_n the_o same_o stamp_a and_o incorporat_a with_o fish-pickle_n and_o oil_n be_v by_o report_n a_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o scorpion_n over_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v but_o hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n it_o refresh_v those_o who_o be_v overtravel_v or_o any_o way_n weary_v so_o as_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o speech_n with_o very_a faintness_n but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v swallow_v down_o the_o throat_n it_o procure_v vomit_v which_o always_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o patient_n as_o touch_v rhacoma_n it_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n a_o root_n it_o be_v much_o resemble_v the_o black_a costus_n but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o red_a also_o without_o any_o smell_n hot_a at_o the_o tongue_n end_n and_o astringent_a be_v pun_v it_o be_v of_o a_o wine_n colour_n incline_v to_o safron_n a_o lineament_n make_v of_o this_o root_n do_v mitigate_v all_o impostume_n and_o inflammation_n heal_v wound_n and_o appease_v the_o violence_n of_o any_o rheum_n take_v a_o course_n to_o the_o eye_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o cuit_n all_o mark_n remain_v after_o stripe_n &_o other_o place_n of_o the_o skin_n black_a and_o blue_a it_o take_v away_o if_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o and_o vinegar_n together_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v cast_v upon_o old_a morimal_n and_o ulcer_n untoward_a to_o be_v heal_v &_o be_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n take_v in_o water_n it_o be_v singular_a for_o they_o that_o cast_v up_o blood_n moreover_o in_o case_n of_o the_o dysentery_n and_o the_o flux_n proceed_v from_o imbecility_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n to_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n if_o the_o patient_n be_v free_a of_o the_o ague_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v give_v in_o water_n for_o to_o pun_a or_o stamp_v this_o root_n more_o easy_o it_o have_v need_v to_o lie_v and_o soak_v in_o water_n overnight_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v in_o double_a measure_n or_o quantity_n for_o those_o that_o be_v pluck_v with_o the_o cramp_n bursen_z &_o bruise_v or_o to_o such_o as_o have_v tumble_v down_o from_o some_o high_a loft_n in_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n there_o have_v need_v some_o pepper_n and_o myrrh_n to_o be_v put_v thereto_o in_o case_n the_o stomach_n be_v feeble_a and_o clean_o do_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o it_o help_v all_o those_o that_o void_a up_o filthy_a matter_n from_o the_o part_n beneath_o likewise_o it_o cure_v such_o as_o have_v weak_a liver_n hard_a or_o swell_v spleen_n and_o the_o sciatica_n it_o heal_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o kidney_n shortness_n of_o wind_n &_o straitness_n of_o breath_n namely_o when_o a_o man_n be_v drive_v to_o sit_v upright_o for_o it_o the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o cure_v if_o either_o the_o powder_n be_v take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 3_o oboli_fw-la in_o cuit_fw-la or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v the_o filthy_a tetter_n call_v lichenes_n it_o scour_v away_o apply_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o lineament_n with_o vinegar_n in_o drink_n it_o dissolve_v ventosity_n rid_v away_o through-colds_a and_o namely_o the_o shivering_n and_o shake_n in_o cold_a ague_n it_o repress_v the_o yex_z or_o hicquet_n appease_v the_o wring_v of_o the_o belly_n clear_v the_o windpipe_n dispatch_v the_o pose_n the_o murr_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n still_v the_o dizzine_n of_o the_o head_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n occasion_v by_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o final_o assuage_v all_o painful_a lassitude_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n about_o the_o town_n ariminum_n there_o grow_v a_o herb_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reseda_n it_o resolve_v and_o discuss_v all_o impostume_n it_o reduce_v also_o into_o temperature_n any_o inflammation_n but_o they_o that_o use_v to_o cure_v with_o this_o herb_n must_v when_o they_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o place_n say_v withal_o these_o word_n follow_v reseda_n morbos_fw-la reseda_n scisne_n scisne_n quis_fw-la hic_fw-la pullos_fw-la egerit_fw-la radices_fw-la nec_fw-la caput_fw-la nec_fw-la pedes_fw-la habeant_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v reseda_n cause_n these_o malady_n to_o cease_v know_v thou_o know_v thou_o who_o have_v drive_v these_o pullet_n here_o let_v the_o root_n have_v neither_o head_n nor_o foot_n this_o charm_n i_o say_v they_o must_v pronounce_v three_o time_n over_o and_o spit_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o often_o to_o conclude_v stoechas_n grow_v in_o those_o island_n only_o which_o carry_v that_o name_n and_o be_v call_v stoechades_n a_o odoriferous_a herb_n it_o be_v bearing_z leave_v like_a unto_o hyssop_n and_o be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n take_v in_o drink_n it_o procure_v woman_n month_n and_o do_v mitigat_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n also_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o species_n or_o ingredient_n enter_v into_o the_o preservative_n composition_n call_v antidote_n chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o nightshade_n of_o smyrnium_n and_o telephium_n of_o trichomanes_n thalietrum_n and_o thlaspi_n of_o tragonia_n tragonis_n tragum_n tragoprgon_n and_o spondylis_n also_o that_o some_o disease_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o certain_a country_n night_n shade_n call_v in_o latin_a solanum_fw-la the_o greek_n name_n strychnos_n as_o say_v cornelius_n celsus_n a_o herb_n this_o be_v which_o have_v a_o virtue_n repercussive_a and_o refrigerative_a loveach_v name_v otherwise_o smyrnium_n have_v a_o stem_n like_o unto_o persley_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a it_o put_v forth_o many_o zion_n or_o imp_n from_o about_o the_o stem_n and_o out_o of_o their_o concavity_n there_o spring_v certain_a fatty_a leaf_n &_o those_o hang_n as_o if_o they_o be_v break_v towards_o the_o ground_n have_v a_o aromatical_a smell_n join_v with_o a_o certain_a acrimony_n which_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o a_o weak_a and_o faint_a yellow_a the_o stem_n bear_v in_o the_o head_n certain_a round_o spoky_a tuft_n in_o manner_n of_o dill._n the_o seed_n round_o and_o black_a which_o wax_v to_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o redolent_a but_o in_o taste_n quick_a and_o bite_a full_a of_o juice_n soft_a and_o tender_a the_o rind_n of_o which_o root_n be_v black_a without_o but_o pale_a within_o the_o odour_n which_o it_o have_v testify_v the_o quality_n of_o myrrh_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n myrrh_n smyrnium_n this_o herb_n grow_v upon_o hill_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v rocky_a as_o those_o that_o be_v altogether_o earthy_a the_o nature_n of_o it_o general_o be_v to_o heat_n and_o extenuat_fw-la the_o leaf_n and_o root_n both_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a term_n of_o woman_n the_o seed_n knit_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v a_o lask_n the_o root_n use_v in_o a_o lineament_n discuss_v all_o impostume_n as_o well_o break_v as_o not_o break_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o inveterat_fw-la and_o of_o long_a continuance_n and_o in_o one_o word_n resolve_v all_o hardness_n in_o the_o flesh_n sovereign_a it_o be_v against_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o venomous_a spider_n phalangia_fw-la and_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n with_o cachrys_n polium_fw-la or_o baulm_n with_o this_o charge_n that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v piece_n meal_n for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v entire_a and_o whole_a it_o will_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n otherwhiles_o it_o be_v give_v with_o rue_n the_o seed_n or_o root_n choose_v whether_o you_o will_v cure_v the_o cough_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breath_n when_o the_o patient_n can_v take_v his_o breath_n but_o sit_v upright_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o help_v those_o who_o be_v disease_v in_o
that_o violence_n and_o cause_v such_o trouble_n and_o broil_n as_o if_o the_o world_n be_v at_o war_n within_o itself_o and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o wonderful_a and_o miraculous_a than_o to_o see_v the_o water_n congeal_a obove_n in_o the_o air_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v pendent_a in_o the_o sky_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o content_v to_o have_v rise_v thus_o to_o that_o exceed_a height_n they_o catch_v and_o snatch_v up_o with_o they_o into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n a_o world_n of_o little_a fish_n otherwhiles_o also_o they_o take_v up_o stone_n and_o charge_v themselves_o with_o that_o ponderous_a &_o weighty_a matter_n which_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o another_o element_n the_o same_o water_n fall_v down_o again_o in_o rain_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n here_o below_o which_o the_o earth_n produce_v and_o bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a nature_n thereof_o and_o namely_o how_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n how_o tree_n and_o plant_n do_v live_v prosper_v and_o fructify_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o water_n which_o first_o ascend_v up_o into_o the_o sky_n be_v furnish_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o lively_a breath_n and_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o herb_n cause_v they_o to_o spring_n and_o multiply_v we_o can_v choose_v but_o confess_v that_o for_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n which_o the_o earth_n also_o have_v she_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o water_n and_o have_v receive_v all_o from_o they_o in_o which_o regard_n above_o all_o thing_n and_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o my_o intend_a discourse_n of_o fish_n and_o beast_n live_v in_o this_o element_n i_o mean_v first_o to_o set_v down_o in_o generaility_n the_o marvelous_a power_n and_o property_n of_o water_n itself_o and_o to_o illustrat_fw-la the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o sundry_a example_n for_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o water_n what_o man_n live_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v chap._n ii_o ¶_o the_o diversity_n of_o water_n their_o virtue_n und_fw-ge operation_n medicinable_a and_o other_o singularity_n observe_v therein_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n no_o region_n nor_o coast_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o one_o quarter_n or_o other_o water_n gentle_o rise_v and_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n here_o and_o there_o yield_v fountain_n in_o one_o place_n cold_a in_o another_o hot_a yea_o and_o otherwhil_n there_o may_v be_v discover_v one_o with_o another_o near_o adjoin_v as_o for_o example_n about_o france_n tarbelli_n a_o town_n in_o guienne_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n there_o do_v boil_v up_o hot_a and_o cold_a spring_n so_o close_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o hardly_o any_o distance_n can_v be_v perceive_v between_o moreover_o source_n there_o be_v which_o yield_v water_n neither_o cold_a nor_o hot_a but_o lukewarm_a and_o the_o same_o very_a wholesome_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o many_o disease_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v set_v they_o apart_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n only_o and_o no_o other_o live_a creature_n beside_o to_o these_o fountain_n so_o medicinable_a there_o be_v ascribe_v some_o divine_a power_n insomuch_o as_o they_o give_v name_n unto_o sundry_a god_n and_o goddess_n and_o seem_v to_o augment_v their_o number_n by_o that_o mean_n yea_o &_o otherwhiles_o great_a town_n &_o city_n carry_v their_o name_n like_v as_o puteoli_n in_o campane_n statyellae_fw-la in_o liguria_n aquae_n sextiae_n in_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n or_o piedmont_n but_o in_o no_o country_n of_o the_o world_n be_v there_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o these_o spring_n and_o the_o same_o endue_v with_o more_o medicinable_a property_n than_o in_o the_o tract_n or_o vale_n baianus_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n where_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o hold_n of_o brimstone_n other_o of_o alum_n some_o stand_n upon_o a_o vein_n of_o salt_n other_o of_o nitre_n some_o resemble_v the_o nature_n of_o bitumen_n and_o other_o again_o of_o a_o mix_a quality_n partly_o sour_a and_o partly_o salt_n furthermore_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o they_o which_o natural_o serve_v as_o a_o stouph_n or_o hothouse_n for_o the_o very_a steam_n and_o vapour_n only_o which_o arise_v from_o they_o be_v wholesome_a and_o profitable_a for_o our_o body_n and_o those_o be_v so_o exceed_o hot_a that_o they_o heat_v the_o banns_n yea_o and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o cold_a water_n to_o seethe_v &_o boil_v again_o which_o be_v in_o their_o bathe_a tub_n as_o namely_o the_o fountain_n posidianus_fw-la whithin_n the_o foresay_a territory_n bajanus_fw-la which_o name_n it_o take_v of_o one_o posidius_n a_o slave_n sometime_o and_o enfranchise_v by_o claudius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n moreover_o there_o be_v of_o they_o so_o hot_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o seethe_v a_o egg_n or_o any_o other_o viand_n or_o cate_n for_o the_o table_n as_o for_o the_o licinian_n spring_v which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o licinius_n crassus_n a_o man_n may_v perceive_v they_o to_o boil_v and_o reek_v again_o even_o out_o of_o the_o very_a sea_n see_v how_o good_a nature_n be_v to_o we_o who_o amid_o the_o wave_n and_o billow_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v affourded_a healthful_a water_n but_o now_o to_o decipher_v their_o virtue_n in_o physic_n according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n thus_o much_o in_o generality_n be_v observe_v in_o these_o bath_n that_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o sinew_n for_o gout_n of_o the_o foot_n &_o sciatica_n some_o more_o proper_o be_v good_a for_o dislocation_n of_o joint_n and_o fracture_n of_o bone_n other_o have_v a_o property_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n &_o to_o purge_v and_o as_o there_o be_v of_o they_o which_o heal_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n so_o there_o be_v again_o that_o more_o particular_o be_v respective_a to_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o head_n and_o ear_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n those_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cicero_n and_o be_v call_v ciceronian●…_n besoveraign_a for_o the_o eye_n now_o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a manor_n or_o fair_a house_n of_o plaisance_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o very_a high_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o lake_n avernus_n to_o the_o city_n puteoli_n much_o renown_a for_o the_o grove_n or_o wood_n about_o it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o stately_a gallery_n porch_n ally_n and_o walk_a place_n adjoin_v thereunto_o which_o set_v out_o and_o beautify_v the_o say_a place_n very_o much_o this_o goodly_a house_n m._n cicero_n call_v academia_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o resemblance_n it_o have_v unto_o a_o college_n of_o that_o name_n in_o athens_n from_o whence_o he_o take_v the_o model_n and_o pattern_n where_o he_o compile_v those_o book_n of_o his_o which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v call_v tusculum_n academice_n quaestiones_fw-la and_o there_o he_o cause_v his_o monument_n or_o sepulchre_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o memorial_n as_o who_o will_v say_v he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o immortalize_v his_o name_n throughout_o the_o world_n by_o those_o noble_a work_n which_o he_o write_v and_o commend_v unto_o posterity_n well_o soon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o cicero_n this_o house_n and_o forest_n both_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o tenure_n of_o 747._o antistius_n vetus_n at_o what_o time_n in_o the_o very_a forefront_n as_o it_o be_v and_o entry_n thereof_o there_o be_v discover_v certain_a hot_a fountain_n break_v and_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o pass_a medicinable_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o water_n laurea_n tullus_n a_o enfranchise_a vassal_n of_o cicero_n make_v certain_a verse_n and_o those_o carry_v with_o they_o such_o a_o grace_n of_o majesty_n that_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v how_o affectionate_a and_o devout_a he_o be_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o for_o that_o the_o say_a epigram_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v not_o only_o there_o but_o also_o in_o every_o place_n i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o here_o as_o it_o stand_v over_o those_o banns_n to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o decasticon_fw-la quo_fw-la tua_fw-la romanae_fw-la vindex_fw-la clarissime_fw-la linguae_fw-la sylva_n loco_fw-la melius_fw-la surgere_fw-la jussa_fw-la viret_fw-la atque_fw-la academiae_fw-la celebratam_fw-la nomine_fw-la villam_fw-la nunc_fw-la reparat_fw-la cultu_fw-la sub_fw-la potiore_fw-la vetus_fw-la hîc_fw-la etiam_fw-la apparent_a lymphae_fw-la non_fw-la ante_fw-la repertae_fw-la lanquida_fw-la quae_fw-la infuso_fw-la lumina_fw-la roar_v levant_a nimirum_fw-la locus_fw-la ipse_fw-la svi_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la honori_fw-la hoc_fw-la dedit_fw-la hacfontes_fw-la cum_fw-la patefecit_fw-la open_a ut_fw-la quoniam_fw-la totum_fw-la legitur_fw-la sine_fw-la fine_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la sint_fw-la plures_fw-la oculis_fw-la quae_fw-la medeantur_fw-la aquae_fw-la o_o prince_n of_o
again_o be_v subject_n no_o more_o unto_o putrefaction_n and_o as_o for_o cistern_n water_n the_o physician_n also_o themselves_o confess_v that_o they_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o schirrhosity_n in_o the_o belly_n yea_o and_o otherwise_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o throat_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o water_n whatsoever_o which_o gather_v more_o mud_n or_o engender_v more_o filthy_a and_o ill-favoured_a vermin_n than_o it_o do_v neither_o follow_v it_o by_o and_o by_o that_o all_o great_a river_n water_n indifferent_o be_v the_o best_a no_o more_o than_o those_o of_o any_o brook_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o pond_n and_o pool_n be_v to_o be_v count_v and_o esteem_v most_o wholesome_a but_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o water_n we_o must_v conclude_v and_o resolve_v with_o make_v distinction_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v of_o every_o sort_n thereof_o those_o which_o be_v singular_a and_o very_a convenient_a howbeit_o more_o in_o one_o place_n than_o in_o 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