Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	abate_v	action_n	administrator_n	46	3	12.8524	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A80192	The Second part of Modern reports, being a collection of several special cases most of them adjudged in the Court of Common Pleas, in the 26, 27, 28, 29, & 30th years of the reign of King Charles II. when Sir. Fra. North was Chief Justice of the said court. : To which are added, several select cases in the Courts of Chancery, King's-Bench, and Exchequer in the said years. / Carefully collected by a learned hand.	Colquitt, Anthony.; Washington, Joseph, d. 1694.; Great Britain. Court of Exchequer.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.	1698 (1698)	Wing C5416; ESTC R171454	291,993	354

without_o any_o actual_a entry_n 604._o 2_o cro._n 604._o and_o the_o bargaineé_v thereby_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o release_n though_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o entry_n for_o when_o money_n be_v the_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o so_o the_o release_n upon_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o execute_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o this_o be_v to_o support_v a_o common_a recovery_n otway_n antea_fw-la addison_n and_o otway_n be_v to_o be_v favour_v and_o therefore_o the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o then_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n who_o be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o the_o sheriff_n can_v turn_v he_o out_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o if_o he_o who_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n come_v in_o by_o vourcher_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v must_v be_v tenant_n or_o vouchee_n or_o claim_v under_o they_o conveyance_n have_v be_v alter_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o learned_a as_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o unskilful_a man_n in_o their_o profession_n the_o usual_a conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n be_v by_o feoffment_n to_o which_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v necessary_a the_o possession_n be_v give_v thereby_o to_o the_o feoffee_n case_n antea_fw-la lord_n salisburies_n case_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o livery_n can_v not_o be_v make_v than_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n always_o attorn_v and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o afterward_o a_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v hold_v a_o good_a conveyance_n to_o pass_v a_o estate_n but_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n before_o the_o release_n afterward_o use_v come_v to_o be_v frequent_a and_o settlement_n to_o use_v be_v very_o common_a by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v introduce_v to_o prevent_v which_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o use_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o possession_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n use_v be_v to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n but_o now_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v of_o more_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o a_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o feffoment_n the_o lessor_n or_o vendor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n actual_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_v and_o this_o be_v good_a afterward_o when_o a_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v then_o also_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n usual_o make_v and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v as_o before_o and_o then_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v good_a but_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v it_o become_v a_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n a_o release_n may_v operate_v upon_o that_o without_o a_o actual_a entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v the_o lease_n and_o raise_v a_o use_n present_o to_o the_o lessee_n sir_n francis_n moor_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v the_o first_o who_o practise_v this_o way_n nota._n nota._n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n that_o where_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v two_o way_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v unless_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v to_o put_v the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sale_n into_o the_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n to_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v the_o lessee_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o release_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o mr._n noy_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o conveyance_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n can_v never_o be_v maintain_v without_o the_o actual_a entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n this_o case_n go_v far_a than_o any_o that_o ever_o yet_o come_v into_o judgement_n for_o money_n be_v not_o mention_v here_o to_o be_v the_o consideration_n or_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v amount_v to_o it_o unless_o the_o pepper_n corn_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n the_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o one_o deed_n and_o then_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v apparent_a that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o lease_n be_v execute_v the_o reservation_n be_v in_o force_n the_o case_n put_v by_o littleton_n in_o sect._n 459._o be_v put_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n where_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o lessee_n before_o entry_n such_o release_n be_v void_a because_o the_o lessee_n have_v only_o a_o right_n and_o not_o the_o possession_n which_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o it_o call_v a_o interest_n termini_fw-la and_o that_o such_o release_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n without_o the_o possession_n which_o be_v very_o true_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o word_n grant_v in_o the_o lease_n will_v make_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n that_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o pepper_n corn_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o support_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o this_o lease_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o actual_a entry_n to_o make_v the_o lessee_n capable_a of_o the_o release_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o so_o a_o good_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n follow_v kendrick_n versus_fw-la bartland_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v the_o water_n go_v to_o his_o mill_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o continuando_fw-la lay_v after_o a_o nuisance_n abate_v yet_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v for_o what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o stop_n be_v contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la and_o that_o tali_fw-la die_fw-la which_o be_v between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o day_n lay_v in_o the_o continuando_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n himself_o have_v abate_v the_o nuisance_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o sergeant_n baldwyn_n who_o argue_v to_o maintain_v the_o plea_n do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o it_o where_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o water_n be_v involuntary_a because_o he_o do_v the_o thing_n it_o can_v not_o be_v contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la but_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o recover_v damage_n after_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o nuisance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v abate_v it_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o count_v for_o damage_n after_o the_o abatement_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o this_o he_o have_v confess_v by_o his_o demurrer_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n and_o take_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o nuisance_n and_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o end_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o nuisance_n 618_o 2_o cro._n 207_o 618_o but_o the_o end_n of_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n therefore_o though_o the_o nuisance_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v entitle_v to_o his_o damage_n that_o accrue_v before_o and_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o lay_v the_o 319._o sid._n 319._o continuando_fw-la for_o long_a time_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v damage_n for_o what_o he_o can_v prove_v and_o so_o here_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o

that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o mesuage_n and_o several_a land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dale_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v right_a of_o common_a for_o all_o commonable_a cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o premise_n in_o a_o certain_a meadow_n there_o call_v darpmore_n meadow_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v cannock_n wood._n that_o the_o defendant_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la have_v enclose_v the_o say_v place_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v right_a of_o common_a and_o likewise_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n as_o horse_n cow_n hog_n goose_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la &_o beneficiali_fw-la modo_fw-la enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o enclosure_n and_o put_v in_o of_o his_o hog_n and_o goose_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n that_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o mesuage_n 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 40_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o likewise_o of_o darpmore_n meadow_n and_o cannock_n wood_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v do_v by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o consideration_n of_o 2000_o l._n convey_v the_o say_v mesuage_v 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 40_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v grant_n unto_o he_o all_o way_n commons_o and_o emolument_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o say_v mesuage_v and_o premise_n belong_v or_o therewithal_o use_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v or_o take_v as_o part_n parcel_n or_o member_n thereof_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o defendant_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v lease_v and_o demise_v for_o year_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la and_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o occupier_n thereof_o a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o darpmore_n meadow_n and_o cannock_n wood_n for_o all_o commonable_a cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o premise_n and_o use_v to_o put_v in_o their_o cattle_n into_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o defendant_n have_v right_o do_v put_v in_o his_o say_a cattle_n into_o the_o say_a place_n to_o take_v common_a there_o and_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v common_a sufficient_a both_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o himself_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n pemberton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n weston_n for_o the_o defendant_n quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n and_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n but_o rather_o a_o design_n to_o introduce_v a_o new_a way_n of_o common_a the_o reason_n offer_v why_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a be_v 1._o 419._o cro._n car._n 419._o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o prescribe_v because_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o lord_n paget_n have_v the_o premise_n in_o and_o to_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v prescribe_v by_o a_o collateral_a matter_n viz._n by_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v usual_o let_v to_o tenant_n for_o year_n but_o do_v not_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o not_o neither_o do_v he_o make_v out_o any_o title_n in_o they_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o title_n he_o may_v say_v general_o that_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n use_v to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v may_v be_v good_a but_o here_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o they_o aught_o to_o set_v forth_o their_o title_n or_o else_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o common_a 2._o by_o this_o plea_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o lord_n paget_n have_v make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o this_o common_a for_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o grant_v the_o premise_n and_o all_o commons_o use_v with_o the_o same_o and_o so_o will_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o right_n of_o common_a in_o those_o two_o place_n as_o if_o common_a have_v be_v express_o grant_v to_o he_o there_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v it_o be_v but_o argumentative_a and_o no_o direct_a affirmance_n of_o a_o grant_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v reply_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la for_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o 3._o he_o ought_v to_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o tenant_n lawful_o enjoy_v the_o common_a there_o but_o he_o lay_v only_o a_o usage_n to_o have_v common_a which_o may_v be_v tortuous_a 4._o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a common_a for_o all_o the_o commoner_n but_o only_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v feed_v with_o his_o tenant_n who_o have_v a_o right_a of_o common_a but_o he_o can_v derogate_v from_o the_o first_o by_o streightning_n the_o common_a by_o a_o second_o grant_v and_o so_o leave_v not_o sufficint_v for_o the_o tenant_n 5._o this_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n 157._o cro._n car._n 157._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v special_o assign_v that_o for_o a_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o title_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sufficient_a common_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n rightful_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a enough_o which_o if_o it_o signify_v any_o thing_n must_v amount_v to_o not_o guilty_a def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o last_o objection_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v answer_v first_o because_o if_o that_o hold_n yet_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v never_o so_o good_a in_o substance_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v judgement_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o plea_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o general_n issue_n and_o no_o more_o but_o that_o every_o plea_n that_o do_v so_o be_v not_o therefore_o bad_a for_o if_o it_o otherwise_o contain_v reasonable_a matter_n of_o law_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o court_n for_o their_o judgement_n rather_o than_o refer_v to_o the_o jury_n there_o be_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v the_o doubt_n or_o question_n in_o law_n before_o the_o judge_n in_o plead_v as_o to_o have_v it_o before_o they_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o 18._o a_o retainer_n be_v plead_v special_o by_o a_o administrator_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la yet_o no_o demurrer_n but_o the_o book_n say_v that_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v move_v 2._o the_o plea_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o same_o common_a by_o his_o grant_n which_o have_v be_v use_v time_n immemorial_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v of_o all_o common_a use_v with_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o be_v a_o common_a so_o use_v in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o godfrey_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n and_o of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o bradshaw_n of_o the_o same_o who_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o defendant_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n thereunto_o belong_v vel_fw-la occupo_fw-la vel_fw-la usitat_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o common_a be_v go_v and_o extinct_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o possession_n yet_o those_o word_n be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o new_a common_a for_o the_o time_n grant_v in_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o common_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o godfrey_n the_o feoffor_a cro._n eliz._n 570._o godfrey_n versus_fw-la eyre_n and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o formal_o plead_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_a in_o allege_v a_o grant_n whereas_o it_o be_v only_o argumentative_a and_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o side_n wind_n he_o say_v that_o as_o bad_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v draw_v by_o that_o sergeant_n who_o argue_v against_o he_o and_o who_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o averment_n of_o sufficiency_n of_o common_a be_v needless_a curia_fw-la curia_fw-la the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o though_o the_o plea_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n yet_o for_o that_o