speak_v against_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o some_o can_v take_v upon_o they_o yet_o to_o deny_v all_o coercive_a power_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o commission_n which_o this_o great_a king_n luke_n 14._o give_v to_o his_o servant_n that_o they_o shall_v compel_v those_o in_o the_o highway_n to_o come_v to_o his_o supper_n and_o albeit_o minister_n be_v call_v fisherman_n and_o not_o hunter_n yet_o fisherman_n use_v some_o force_n in_o draw_v their_o fish_n to_o the_o shore_n and_o indeed_o none_o can_v come_v to_o i_o say_v christ_n except_o the_o father_n draw_v he_o as_o for_o his_o doctrine_n of_o dissimulation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n both_o with_o god_n and_o man_n i_o dare_v not_o assent_v thereto_o for_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n love_v truth_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o he_o be_v against_o he_o who_o gather_v not_o with_o he_o scatter_v linen_n and_o woolin_n in_o the_o same_o garment_n different_a seed_n in_o the_o same_o ground_n a_o ox_n and_o a_o ass_n at_o the_o same_o plough_n be_v not_o please_v to_o he_o pulcra_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la cordis_fw-la et_fw-la oris_fw-la if_o to_o think_v one_o think_v and_o speak_v another_o do_v argue_v catalin_n to_o be_v a_o evil-man_n shall_v it_o not_o argue_v the_o like_a in_o a_o christian_a aliud_fw-la in_fw-la lingua_fw-la promptum_fw-la aliâ—d_fw-mi in_fw-la pectore_fw-la clausum_fw-la habere_fw-la when_o he_o â—ells_v we_o cap._n 42._o that_o christ_n commission_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n be_v to_o proclaim_v his_o kingdom_n not_o present_a but_o to_o come_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o apostle_n commission_n be_v to_o proclaim_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o handâ—_z {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o the_o perfect_a tense_n show_v that_o it_o be_v already_o come_v or_o at_o hand_n mat._n 3._o and_o 4._o and_o he_o show_v luke_n 17._o 21._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v within_o they_o and_o luke_n 11._o 20._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v come_v upon_o they_o if_o then_o this_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o come_v till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v then_o at_o hand_n whereas_o already_o there_o be_v 1652_o year_n past_a beside_o what_o be_v to_o come_v when_o he_o say_v cap._n 42._o â—_z that_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v laâ—s_n but_o to_o persuade_v that_o they_o do_v counsel_n and_o advise_v but_o not_o command_v that_o their_o precept_n be_v invitation_n and_o calling_n not_o command_n that_o they_o may_v be_v without_o sin_n dissobey_v and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o â—peaks_v absurd_o for_o how_o can_v he_o make_v precept_n to_o be_v counsel_n and_o not_o command_n be_v not_o praecipio_fw-la and_o mando_fw-la all_o one_o be_v not_o the_o ten_o commandment_n ten_o precept_n be_v they_o to_o be_v call_v counsel_n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n make_v law_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v act_n 15._o st._n paul_n do_v not_o counsel_n but_o command_v the_o thessalonian_n to_o work_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n 1_o thes._n 4._o 11._o he_o hope_v they_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n he_o command_v they_o 2_o thes._n 3._o 4._o timothy_n be_v to_o command_v as_o well_o as_o to_o teach_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 11._o he_o must_v command_v the_o rich_a man_n of_o this_o world_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 17._o the_o apostle_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o counsel_n and_o command_v when_o he_o saithâ—_z that_o concerning_o virgin_n he_o have_v no_o command_n but_o give_v his_o counsel_n in_o that_o case_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 25._o now_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n may_v be_v disobey_v without_o sin_n be_v a_o sinful_a opinion_n for_o christ_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o come_v and_o speak_v to_o the_o jew_n they_o have_v not_o have_v sin_n but_o now_o they_o have_v no_o cloak_n for_o their_o sin_n john_n 15._o 24._o st_n john_n write_v to_o his_o brethren_n that_o they_o may_v not_o sin_v 1_o john_n 2._o 1._o to_o wit_n if_o they_o obey_v and_o observe_v what_o he_o write_v otherwise_o they_o must_v needs_o sin_v disobedience_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sin_n but_o as_o samuel_n say_v it_o be_v as_o heinous_a as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n or_o idolatry_n he_o make_v a_o needless_a difference_n cap._n 42._o between_o a_o minister_n and_o a_o servant_n that_o servant_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o condition_n to_o what_o be_v command_v they_o whereas_o minister_n be_v oblige_v only_o by_o their_o undertake_n but_o indeed_o these_o word_n servant_n and_o minister_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v for_o if_o servant_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o condition_n to_o what_o be_v command_v they_o then_o minister_n be_v servant_n for_o this_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o minister_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o undertake_n than_o servant_n be_v minister_n for_o what_o they_o undertake_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v christ_n mat._n 20._o 26_o and_o 27._o use_v the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o he_o be_v call_v sometime_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o sometime_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o this_o word_n diaconus_fw-la be_v give_v sometime_o to_o the_o mean_a servant_n sometime_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o rom._n 13._o sometime_o to_o preacher_n sometime_o to_o church_n officer_n call_v deacon_n ambassador_n be_v call_v also_o by_o this_o name_n and_o they_o be_v say_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o to_o serve_v or_o to_o be_v deacon_n he_o will_v have_v chap._n 42._o prince_n to_o be_v call_v shepherd_n or_o pastor_n because_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v call_v pastor_n from_o feed_v not_o from_o teach_v neither_o be_v it_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacramentsâ—_n no_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n this_o honour_n but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o aaron_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v say_v as_o moses_n be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v to_o perform_v the_o prâ—ests_n office_n therefore_o christian_n sovereign_n be_v not_o institute_v to_o teach_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o baptism_n as_o he_o say_v for_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o regeneration_n and_o of_o our_o admission_n to_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n bodyâ—_z by_o it_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v wash_v from_o sin_n but_o not_o institute_v to_o preach_v the_o emperor_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o perform_v the_o priest_n officeâ—_z or_o to_o preach_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o baptism_n than_o his_o mean_a subject_n and_o if_o the_o king_n baptism_n do_v not_o authorise_v he_o to_o â—ach_v at_o all_o much_o less_o to_o teach_v what_o doctrine_n he_o will_v and_o to_o exercise_v absolute_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n as_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v for_o absolute_a power_n be_v in_o god_n only_o they_o be_v tyrant_n not_o lawful_a prince_n that_o will_v claim_v absâ—lute_a power_n over_o their_o subjectsâ—_n and_o if_o it_o be_v baptism_n that_o invest_v prince_n with_o power_n over_o their_o subjectsâ—_n what_o power_n have_v the_o turk_n the_o persian_a the_o magor_n the_o king_n of_o chinaâ—_z the_o great_a cham_n over_o their_o subject_n who_o be_v never_o baptse_v and_o to_o allow_v prince_n power_n to_o teach_v what_o they_o will_v be_v to_o make_v they_o absolute_a lord_n not_o only_o over_o our_o body_n and_o good_n but_o over_o our_o soul_n also_o and_o to_o enâ—lave_v our_o understanding_n to_o their_o will_n when_o he_o say_v cap._n 42._o in_o that_o urim_n and_o thummim_fw-la be_v give_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n for_o such_o next_o under_o god_n be_v the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n he_o contradict_v himself_o for_o this_o high_a priest_n to_o who_o urim_n and_o thummim_fw-la be_v give_v first_o be_v aaron_n who_o not_o long_o before_o he_o subject_v to_o moses_n cap._n 40._o where_o he_o say_v that_o not_o aaron_n buâ—_z moses_n alone_o have_v next_o under_o god_n the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o israelite_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o cause_n of_o civil_a policy_n but_o also_o of_o religion_n here_o we_o see_v how_o he_o make_v and_o unmake_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n and_o not_o only_o do_v he_o make_v moses_n for_o his_o time_n but_o also_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n that_o be_v to_o â—ay_v expound_v his_o law_n supreme_a civil_a sovereign_n whereas_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o civil_a sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o roman_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n which_o
that_o it_o be_v a_o wind_n not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o in_o the_o creation_n move_v on_o the_o water_n that_o the_o dove_n and_o fierytongue_n may_v be_v call_v angel_n that_o christ_n have_v no_o spiritual_a kingdom_n here_o on_o earth_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cast_v out_o devil_n but_o only_o cure_v madness_n that_o satan_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o judas_n that_o we_o may_v dissemble_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v disobey_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n without_o sin_n such_o and_o much_o more_o like_o stuff_n and_o smoke_n do_v this_o leviathan_n send_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n as_o out_o of_o a_o boil_a pot_n or_o caldron_n job_n 41._o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o sperma_fw-la caete_fw-la or_o spawn_n which_o this_o whale_n cast_v out_o a_o whale_n i_o say_v that_o have_v not_o swallow_v up_o jonah_n the_o prophet_n but_o cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n and_o vomit_v up_o the_o condemn_a opinion_n of_o the_o old_a heretic_n and_o chief_o the_o anthropomorphit_n sabellian_n nestorian_n saducean_n arabeans_n tacian_o or_o eucratite_n manichy_n mahometan_n and_o other_o for_o in_o hold_v life_n eternal_a to_o be_v only_o on_o earth_n he_o be_v a_o cerinthian_a and_o mahometan_a in_o give_v to_o god_n corporiety_n he_o be_v a_o anthropomorphit_n manichean_a tertullianist_n and_o audaean_a in_o hold_v the_o three_o person_n to_o be_v distinct_a name_n and_o essence_n represent_v by_o moses_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n he_o be_v a_o sabellian_n montanist_n aetian_a and_o priscillianist_n in_o say_v that_o christ_n personate_v god_n the_o son_n he_o be_v a_o nestorian_a give_v he_o two_o personality_n for_o no_o person_n can_v personate_v himself_o â—id_v deny_v spirit_n he_o be_v a_o saducean_n in_o make_v the_o soul_n to_o rest_v with_o the_o body_n till_o the_o resurrection_n he_o be_v a_o arabian_a in_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n corporeal_a he_o be_v a_o luciferian_a by_o put_v a_o period_n to_o hell_n torment_v he_o be_v a_o originist_n by_o teach_v dissimulation_n in_o religion_n he_o be_v a_o tacian_a or_o encratit_fw-la in_o make_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o sin_n he_o be_v a_o manichee_n in_o slight_v christ_n miracle_n he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o in_o make_v our_o natural_a reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o be_v socinian_n in_o discover_v of_o these_o error_n i_o quarrel_v not_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o with_o his_o book_n which_o not_o only_o i_o but_o many_o more_o who_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n dangerous_a both_o to_o government_n and_o religion_n all_o the_o hurt_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v true_a illumination_n a_o sanctify_a heart_n and_o christian_a sobriety_n that_o he_o may_v retract_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o so_o i_o bid_v he_o and_o thou_o farewell_o a._n r._n in_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la marinae_fw-la belluae_fw-la domitorem_fw-la all_o rosseum_fw-la alcides_n clava_fw-la lernaeum_fw-la perculit_fw-la hydram_fw-la sed_fw-la tu_fw-la ros_fw-la calamo_fw-la monstra_fw-la marina_fw-la dâ—mas_fw-la quantum_fw-la leviathan_n superavit_fw-la viribus_fw-la hydram_fw-la tantum_fw-la ros_fw-la superas_fw-la amphytrioniadem_fw-la d._n c_o the_o preface_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n a_o while_n ago_o to_o peruse_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o leviathan_n and_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o i_o have_v do_v according_o i_o find_v he_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o in_o this_o book_n much_o gold_n and_o withal_o much_o dross_n he_o have_v mingle_v his_o wine_n with_o too_o much_o water_n and_o embitter_v his_o pottage_n with_o too_o much_o coloquintida_n there_o be_v some_o of_o his_o position_n which_o may_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o green_a head_n and_o immature_a judgement_n who_o look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o superficies_n or_o outside_n of_o thing_n think_v all_o to_o be_v gold_n that_o glister_v and_o all_o wholesome_a food_n that_o be_v please_v to_o the_o taste_n under_o green_a grass_n lurch_v oftentimes_o snake_n and_o serpent_n such_o as_o eurydice_n perceive_v not_o till_o they_o be_v sting_v to_o death_n i_o have_v therefore_o not_o to_o wrong_v mr._n hobbs_n but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n for_o in_fw-la republica_fw-la libera_fw-la oportet_fw-la linguas_fw-la esse_fw-la liberas_fw-la adventure_v upon_o his_o leviathan_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o fierce_a and_o tâ—rrible_a as_o he_o in_o job_n that_o people_n shall_v be_v cast_v down_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o this_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n and_o hold_v even_o with_o a_o single_a bridle_n i_o will_v only_o touch_v such_o passage_n and_o not_o all_o but_o some_o as_o deserve_v animadversion_n wherein_o i_o will_v be_v both_o brief_a and_o modest_a aim_v rather_o at_o verity_n than_o victory_n though_o he_o slight_v all_o learned_a man_n as_o job_n leviathan_n do_v all_o human_a strength_n and_o pride_v himself_o too_o much_o in_o his_o scale_n leviathan_n draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n or_o animadversion_n upon_o mr_n hobb_n book_n call_v leviathan_n by_o alexander_n ross_n in_o his_o introduction_n he_o call_v nature_n the_o art_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n god_n make_v not_o the_o world_n by_o nature_n for_o nature_n have_v no_o be_v till_o god_n make_v it_o and_o when_o he_o make_v it_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o exemplary_a nor_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v till_o it_o be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n of_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v the_o active_a the_o other_o the_o passive_a nature_n and_o both_o but_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o again_o by_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o his_o phrase_n he_o mean_v the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o god_n the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v thus_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o govern_v it_o but_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n he_o make_v it_o which_o power_n be_v never_o call_v natural_a but_o miraculous_a neither_o again_o be_v nature_n art_n as_o he_o call_v it_o though_o both_o be_v principle_n because_o nature_n be_v a_o internal_a be_v a_o external_a principle_n i_o say_v external_a in_o respect_n of_o essence_n though_o it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o regard_n of_o site_n albeit_o art_n as_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n be_v altogether_o external_a but_o take_v it_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o art_n it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o the_o thing_n make_v by_o art_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n he_o give_v we_o a_o bad_a definition_n of_o life_n when_o he_o say_v life_n be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o limb_n for_o life_n be_v not_o motion_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n there_o may_v be_v life_n in_o the_o limb_n when_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o histerical_a woman_n and_o there_o may_v be_v motion_n in_o the_o limb_n without_o life_n as_o when_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o by_o some_o external_a mover_n and_o there_o be_v life_n where_o there_o be_v no_o limb_n at_o all_o as_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o there_o be_v motion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o life_n at_o all_o as_o in_o a_o wooden_a leg._n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n 1._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n be_v the_o external_a object_n which_o press_v the_o organ_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o taste_n and_o touch_v or_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o object_n indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o material_a and_o efficient_a of_o sensation_n but_o not_o of_o sense_n that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v but_o not_o of_o the_o faculty_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o neither_o do_v the_o object_n press_z immediate_o upon_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n or_o touch_v but_o â—mediately_o for_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o spongy_a flesh_n and_o salival_n humidity_n for_o the_o dry_a tongue_n taste_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o tact_n be_v the_o nerve_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n call_v epidemis_n but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o seem_v or_o fancy_n be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v sense_n he_o make_v deception_n and_o sense_n one_o thing_n for_o quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la what_o seem_v to_o be_v have_v no_o be_v therefore_o in_o euripides_n mad_a orestes_n be_v counsel_v by_o his_o sister_n to_o be_v quiet_a because_o say_v she_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o thou_o see_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o suppose_v thou_o see_v or_o know_v sense_n then_o be_v not_o fancy_n for_o what_o we_o fancy_v we_o see_v not_o but_o seem_v to_o see_v
reason_n and_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v few_o so_o foolish_a that_o have_v not_o rather_o govern_v themselves_o then_o be_v govern_v answ._n though_o all_o man_n be_v equal_a by_o nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o accidental_a perfection_n we_o find_v the_o contrary_a for_o some_o be_v by_o nature_n blind_a some_o deaf_a some_o dumb_a some_o lame_a and_o deform_a some_o dull_a foolish_a and_o stupid_a i_o will_v know_v then_o whether_o a_o fool_n who_o body_n be_v strong_a and_o judgement_n weak_a be_v natural_o apt_a to_o command_v or_o to_o serve_v and_o whether_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o weak_a body_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a judgement_n be_v not_o fit_v by_o nature_n rather_o to_o command_v then_o to_o serve_v mr._n hobbs_n say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o so_o foolish_a which_o have_v not_o rather_o govern_v themselves_o then_o be_v govern_v but_o i_o say_v that_o whosoever_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o government_n be_v a_o notorious_a fool_n if_o he_o will_v rather_o govern_v then_o be_v govern_v let_v he_o think_v what_o he_o will_v have_v phaeton_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n he_o will_v not_o have_v affect_v the_o government_n of_o his_o father_n chariot_n magna_fw-la petis_fw-la phaeton_n and_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la viribus_fw-la illis_fw-la munera_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a wise_a man_n have_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v dgoverned_a by_o other_o then_o to_o govern_v other_o and_o christ_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n will_v rather_o be_v a_o servant_n than_o a_o king_n doubtless_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v natural_o a_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n as_o of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n and_o of_o inferior_n to_o their_o superior_n for_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o more_o equality_n then_o among_o man_n on_o earthâ—_z than_o there_o be_v and_o be_v in_o heaven_n among_o angel_n and_o in_o hell_n among_o devil_n yea_o there_o be_v natural_o subjection_n among_o beast_n rex_fw-la unus_fw-la apibus_fw-la dux_fw-la unus_fw-la gregibus_fw-la to_o say_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o inequality_n by_o nature_n be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o order_n in_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v without_o subordination_n sure_o in_o the_o state_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n to_o say_v that_o all_o be_v equal_a be_v to_o say_v that_o none_o have_v sin_v for_o sin_v bring_v in_o servitude_n and_o subjection_n so_o that_o the_o effect_n be_v no_o less_o natural_a than_o the_o cause_n again_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a be_v also_o natural_a but_o inequality_n and_o subordination_n among_o man_n who_o will_v live_v together_o be_v necessary_a and_o therefore_o natural_a we_o see_v also_o that_o the_o body_n be_v natural_o subject_a and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o soul_n animae_fw-la imperio_fw-la corporis_fw-la servitio_fw-la utimur_fw-la to_o be_v brief_a see_v among_o man_n there_o be_v many_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n want_n and_o infirmity_n and_o that_o natural_o there_o must_v be_v also_o natural_o a_o inequality_n and_o subjection_n by_o which_o these_o defect_n may_v be_v supply_v which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o all_o man_n be_v equal_a by_o nature_n therefore_o not_o aristotle_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n speak_v against_o reason_n and_o experience_n i_o like_v not_o his_o phrase_n 16._o when_o he_o say_v that_o god_n be_v personate_v first_o by_o moses_n then_o by_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o they_o that_o differ_v in_o personality_n may_v persononate_v each_o other_o but_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o man_n differ_v not_o in_o personality_n from_o god_n see_v in_o he_o the_o divinity_n and_o humanity_n make_v up_o but_o one_o person_n and_o though_o the_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v distinct_a person_n yet_o the_o son_n can_v personate_v the_o father_n because_o their_o nature_n be_v numerical_o one_o and_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a what_o he_o say_v concerning_o covenant_n part_n 2._o cap._n 18._o that_o they_o be_v but_o word_n and_o breath_n and_o have_v no_o force_n to_o oblige_v but_o from_o the_o sword_n for_o covenant_n be_v real_a consent_n of_o two_o or_o more_o person_n now_o consent_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o a_o bare_a word_n or_o breath_n the_o word_n that_o be_v utter_v be_v but_o the_o symbol_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v also_o many_o mental_a and_o employ_v or_o tacit_a covenant_n make_v without_o word_n and_o many_o covenant_n that_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o sword_n as_o those_o that_o be_v make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n abraham_n and_o noah_n have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o bad_a condition_n if_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o they_o have_v be_v but_o bare_a word_n and_o breath_n when_o he_o say_v 18._o that_o whatsoever_o the_o prince_n do_v can_v be_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o subject_a nor_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v accuse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o of_o injustice_n for_o he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o authority_n from_o another_o do_v therein_o no_o injury_n to_o he_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o act_v this_o doctrine_n will_v hardly_o down_o with_o free_a bear_a people_n who_o choose_v to_o themselves_o prince_n not_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o but_o like_o good_a shepherd_n or_o father_n of_o their_o country_n to_o rule_v they_o the_o people_n be_v not_o mad_a to_o give_v their_o power_n so_o to_o prince_n as_o to_o be_v their_o slave_n or_o to_o think_v that_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n be_v not_o injury_n to_o the_o subject_a or_o that_o tyrant_n must_v not_o be_v accuse_v of_o injustice_n for_o although_o the_o prince_n act_v by_o the_o people_n authority_n in_o thing_n lawful_a yet_o in_o his_o lawless_a exorbitancy_n he_o act_v by_o his_o own_o tyrannize_a power_n not_o by_o the_o people_n authority_n for_o they_o be_v author_n of_o his_o lawful_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v no_o way_n author_n of_o his_o exorbitancy_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a when_o he_o say_v no_o man_n can_v do_v injury_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v commit_v iniquity_n but_o not_o injustice_n or_o injury_n for_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a that_o most_o man_n be_v too_o injurious_a to_o themselves_o nemo_fw-la laeditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la seipso_fw-la o_o israel_n thy_o destruction_n be_v of_o thyself_o and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o true_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o injustice_n and_o iniquity_n or_o injury_n for_o jus_fw-la and_o aequum_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o latin_a whence_o we_o borrow_v the_o word_n injustice_n injury_n iniquity_n i_o know_v some_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o jus_fw-la and_o aequum_fw-la but_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o doubtless_o every_o injury_n be_v unjust_a and_o each_o unjust_a act_n be_v a_o injury_n and_o a_o iniquity_n either_o against_o god_n or_o man_n he_o be_v also_o injurious_a to_o good_a prince_n when_o he_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o tyrant_n part_n 2._o cap._n 20._o between_o despotical_a and_o paternal_a dominion_n make_v tyrant_n and_o sovereign_n by_o institution_n all_o one_o in_o right_n and_o consequence_n this_o be_v to_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o father_n and_o butcher_n of_o his_o country_n between_o the_o shepherd_n and_o the_o wolf_n between_o share_v and_o flay_v of_o the_o sheep_n a_o king_n govern_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n a_o tyrant_n have_v no_o law_n but_o his_o will_n jus_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la armis_fw-la opprimit_fw-la leges_fw-la timor_fw-la this_o his_o absurd_a assertion_n he_o will_v patronise_v by_o scripture_n which_o describe_v to_o we_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 11_o 12._o verse_n the_o manner_n of_o king_n namely_o to_o take_v your_o son_n and_o daughter_n to_o drive_v his_o chariot_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v your_o field_n and_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o he_o mistake_v himself_o for_o in_o that_o chapter_n the_o scripture_n describe_v unto_o we_o not_o the_o quality_n of_o king_n but_o of_o tyrant_n such_o as_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n have_v which_o dwell_v about_o judea_n but_o if_o he_o will_v see_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o good_a king_n and_o such_o as_o the_o lord_n will_v choose_v let_v he_o read_v the_o 17._o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n there_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o king_n that_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o will_n so_o in_o his_o twenty_o one_o chapter_n 21._o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o david_n do_v no_o injury_n to_o uriah_n when_o he_o kill_v he_o because_o the_o right_a to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v be_v give_v he_o by_o uriah_n himself_o but_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o god_n who_o prohibit_v all_o iniquity_n which_o distinction_n david_n confirm_v when_o he_o say_v to_o thou_o only_o
the_o end_n move_v the_o efficient_a 22._o the_o end_n presuppose_v the_o mean_n 23._o a_o voluntary_a cause_n be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a so_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a cause_n 24._o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o form_n 25._o the_o the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o distinction_n and_o determination_n 26._o the_o generical_a unity_n be_v less_o than_o the_o specifical_a and_o this_o then_o the_o numerical_a 27._o identity_n be_v found_v upon_o unity_n etc._n etc._n many_o more_o i_o can_v set_v down_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o much_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v deceive_v in_o say_v metaphysic_n be_v repugnant_a to_o natural_a reason_n he_o tell_v we_o cap._n 46._o that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o integral_a part_n i_o grant_v what_o he_o say_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o part_n that_o which_o we_o call_v essential_a to_o wit_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v body_n his_o drift_n be_v to_o infer_v that_o soul_n be_v body_n because_o part_n but_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v part_n no_o more_o than_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n that_o contain_v they_o or_o wine_n a_o part_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o hold_v it_o spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o nowhere_o he_o will_v make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o and_o nowhere_o for_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o make_v he_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n nor_o will_v he_o make_v he_o corporeal_a he_o carp_v at_o aristotle_n for_o define_v heaviness_n to_o be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o go_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n aristotle_n do_v not_o make_v this_o a_o definition_n but_o a_o description_n of_o heaviness_n for_o indeed_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v by_o man_n in_o this_o life_n in_o which_o our_o best_a science_n be_v but_o ignorance_n therefore_o the_o phylosopherâ—_z differ_v so_o much_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n some_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v form_n of_o the_o element_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n other_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v passive_a principle_n only_o of_o motion_n and_o that_o the_o mover_n be_v the_o generator_n which_o have_v lest_o a_o impression_n in_o light_n and_o heavy_a body_n to_o asâ—end_v and_o descend_v some_o hold_v gravity_n and_o levity_n to_o be_v substance_n other_o but_o accident_n but_o however_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v direct_v they_o god_n will_v not_o in_o this_o world_n have_v we_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n our_o clear_a light_n here_o be_v but_o a_o glimmer_n but_o if_o this_o description_n of_o aristotle_n please_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o better_a and_o then_o we_o will_v turn_v his_o disciple_n but_o its_o more_o easy_a to_o carp_v then_o mend_v or_o imitate_v carpere_fw-la vel_fw-la noli_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la aede_fw-la tuaâ—_z so_o he_o laugh_v at_o philosopher_n for_o say_v stone_n or_o metal_n have_v a_o desire_n or_o can_v discern_v the_o place_n they_o will_v be_v at_o as_o man_n do_v but_o he_o laugh_v at_o his_o own_o shadow_n for_o philosopher_n grant_v that_o in_o inanimate_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o move_v towards_o their_o own_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o inclination_n or_o disposition_n which_o he_o can_v deny_v except_o he_o will_v deny_v nature_n itself_o but_o that_o stone_n can_v discern_v as_o man_n do_v be_v his_o own_o dream_n not_o the_o say_n of_o philosopher_n for_o they_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o this_o natural_a desire_n or_o aptitude_n be_v without_o all_o knowledge_n or_o discern_a by_o this_o he_o show_v how_o little_a he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o writing_n philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o condense_a matter_n there_o be_v less_o quantity_n than_o before_o and_o rarefy_v when_o more_o upon_o this_o he_o ask_v cap._n 46._o if_o there_o can_v be_v matter_n that_o have_v not_o some_o determine_a quantity_n or_o if_o a_o body_n be_v make_v without_o any_o quantity_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v no_o for_o the_o quantity_n be_v a_o inseparable_a conâ—_z comitant_fw-la of_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o the_o matter_n do_v a_o body_n can_v be_v no_o more_o without_o quantity_n than_o fire_n without_o heaâ—_z experience_n teach_v we_o that_o as_o any_o thing_n shrink_v and_o thickn_v it_o decrease_v in_o quantity_n and_o so_o it_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v extend_v and_o rarify_v he_o carp_v at_o the_o soul_n infusion_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o willing_a at_o occult_a quality_n and_o at_o some_o other_o peripatetic_a tenet_n at_o which_o he_o only_o show_v his_o tooth_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bite_v they_o save_v only_o that_o he_o call_v this_o vain_a philosophy_n affirm_v the_o â—ame_n out_o of_o stâ—pauls_n word_n but_o indeed_o st._n paul_n never_o call_v philosophical_a truth_n uâ—in_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v condemn_v divinity_n to_o which_o philosophy_n be_v subservient_n beside_o truth_n can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o truth_n and_o philosophy_n be_v one_o of_o god_n special_a gift_n by_o which_o even_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o make_v inexcusable_a there_o be_v vain_a opinion_n among_o some_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n as_o there_o be_v among_o some_o divine_n must_v therefore_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n be_v condemn_v as_o vain_a he_o that_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n do_v both_o bewray_v his_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n in_o disparage_a man_n for_o make_v use_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o fight_v withal_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o field_n of_o good_a corn_n because_o the_o envious_a man_n have_v sow_v some_o tear_n among_o they_o to_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v kindle_v in_o our_o mind_n but_o he_o call_v it_o cap._n 42._o vain_a philosophy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o injustice_n to_o free_a god_n from_o injustice_n be_v not_o vain_a philosophy_n but_o true_a divinity_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o libertine_n who_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o manichee_n and_o valentiman_n who_o hold_v that_o god_n make_v sin_n but_o i_o will_v know_v how_o can_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o can_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o punisher_n of_o sin_n that_o make_v law_n against_o it_o that_o invite_v upon_o promise_n of_o reward_n all_o man_n from_o it_o how_o can_v he_o be_v free_a from_o hypocrisy_n that_o grieve_v and_o be_v angry_a for_o sinful_a action_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n himself_o how_o can_v he_o hate_v injustice_n if_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o must_v needs_o love_v his_o own_o work_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a action_n how_o can_v god_n deface_v his_o own_o work_n by_o sin_n or_o his_o own_o image_n in_o man_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o man_n must_v delight_v in_o sin_n without_o remorse_n when_o he_o know_v that_o god_n be_v any_o wise_a the_o cause_n thereof_o therefore_o to_o make_v god_n at_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o make_v he_o no_o god_n it_o stand_v then_o well_o with_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n also_o to_o say_v god_n be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n he_o permit_v it_o indeed_o for_o his_o glory_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o obstinate_a sinner_n but_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o than_o the_o rider_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o lameness_n in_o his_o horse_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o unruliness_n or_o the_o sun_n the_o cause_n of_o stink_n which_o arise_v of_o putrefaction_n again_o this_o which_o he_o call_v vain_a philosophy_n be_v it_o which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o perfect_v the_o will_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o goodness_n and_o the_o intellect_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o truth_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a what_o he_o say_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o appetite_n of_o private_a man_n but_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o