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cause_n aaron_n day_n think_v 17 3 4.4112 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64364 Of idolatry a discourse, in which is endeavoured a declaration of, its distinction from superstition, its notion, cause, commencement, and progress, its practice charged on Gentiles, Jews, Mahometans, Gnosticks, Manichees Arians, Socinians, Romanists : as also, of the means which God hath vouchsafed towards the cure of it by the Shechinah of His Son / by Tho. Tenison ... Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1678 (1678) Wing T704; ESTC R8 332,600 446

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wilderness_n the_o pillar_n of_o fire_n and_o cloud_n nor_o himself_n who_o they_o judge_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o shechinah_n of_o god_n with_o they_o and_o remain_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n in_o this_o forsake_a estate_n as_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o importune_v aaron_n for_o some_o symbol_n of_o god_n presence_n with_o which_o he_o may_v conduct_v they_o as_o moses_n have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n aaron_n weary_v with_o their_o cry_n make_v they_o a_o golden_a image_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o part_n of_o god_n shechinah_n which_o he_o have_v see_v with_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n and_o the_o seventy_o elder_n in_o a_o certain_a ascent_n of_o the_o mount_n 23._o he_o see_v thenthe_n god_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v as_o the_o seventy_o expound_v the_o hebrew_n sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n or_o the_o throne_n or_o as_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o onkelos_n render_v it_o the_o glory_n or_o shechinah_n of_o god_n not_o as_o oleaster_n 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o drink_a pot_n a_o god_n and_o such_o a_o cup_n may_v that_o be_v think_v which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o isis_n in_o her_o mystical_a table_n rather_o than_o a_o measure_n as_o pignorius_n contend_v as_o likewise_o that_o mention_v by_o arnobius_n cantharus_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o bacchus_n who_o often_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o forementioned_a table_n but_o this_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o joseph_n be_v but_o conjecture_n scarce_o so_o much_o as_o opinion_n i_o therefore_o dismiss_v it_o yet_o i_o must_v not_o dismiss_v the_o argument_n itself_o till_o i_o have_v further_o distinguish_v both_o concern_v the_o object_n or_o idol_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v from_o god_n and_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o proper_a to_o the_o false_a deity_n these_o idol_n be_v either_o personal_a internal_a or_o external_n object_n by_o personal_a object_n i_o mean_v the_o idolater_n themselves_o 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incline_v other_o either_o to_o worship_v idol_n instead_o of_o he_o or_o to_o confirm_v they_o if_o they_o be_v already_o idolater_n in_o their_o detestable_a profaneness_n such_o idolater_n it_o may_v be_v be_v some_o englishman_n who_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o mr._n davis_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o north-west_n passage_n to_o cataia_n china_n and_o east-india_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o 778._o they_o discover_v land_n in_o 64_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n of_o latitude_n bear_v north-east_n from_o they_o they_o find_v this_o land_n a_o heap_n of_o island_n on_o one_o of_o which_o they_o go_v on_o shore_n there_o some_o few_o of_o the_o native_n make_v towards_o they_o and_o among_o that_o little_a herd_n of_o barbarous_a people_n one_o point_v first_o upward_o wirh_n his_o
cham_n 110._o esteem_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o dialect_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v god_n to_o have_v commence_v together_o etc._n for_o the_o critical_a minute_n it_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o for_o the_o first_o object_n of_o idolatry_n we_o may_v assent_v to_o he_o and_o they_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o heavenly_a body_n but_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a object_n which_o ravish_v the_o eye_n and_o it_o show_v itself_o nowhere_o more_o glorious_o than_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o chaldea_n in_o those_o plain_n the_o tower_n of_o babel_n be_v build_v and_o as_o my_o private_a imagination_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v consecrate_v by_o the_o builder_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o to_o the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o dry_v up_o mighty_a water_n this_o tower_n be_v think_v to_o have_v beenbuilt_a inpyramidal_a form_n according_a to_o thescheme_n which_o we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o verstegan_n and_o this_o form_n be_v not_o improper_a though_o much_o unlike_o the_o figure_n of_o its_o globe_n because_o it_o express_v its_o fiery_a nature_n the_o fire_n ascend_v in_o a_o conical_a shape_n the_o ancient_n say_v porphyry_n 98._o cite_v by_o eusebius_n do_v set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n by_o pyramid_n and_o obelisk_n and_o dedicate_v statue_n of_o divers_a figure_n to_o the_o olympic_a god_n as_o a_o cone_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o cylinder_n to_o the_o earth_n but_o all_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o kind_n of_o reason_v to_o have_v place_n here_o such_o philosophical_a consideration_n be_v think_v by_o they_o matter_n much_o late_a than_o the_o time_n of_o babel_n but_o for_o the_o build_n of_o tower_n or_o pyramid_n as_o altaria_fw-la or_o high_a altar_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o heavenly_a body_n the_o practice_n be_v ancient_a and_o very_o general_a the_o sun_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o god_n of_o the_o hill_n yet_o the_o heathen_a thought_n it_o suitable_a to_o his_o advance_a station_n to_o ascend_v they_o and_o to_o worship_v he_o upon_o ascent_n either_o natural_a or_o as_o be_v necessary_a in_o such_o flat_a country_n artificial_a that_o they_o may_v come_v as_o nigh_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o deity_n they_o worship_v according_o abenephius_fw-la the_o arabian_a in_o kircher_n 310._o testify_v that_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v by_o their_o priest_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o they_o write_v on_o they_o theological_a mystery_n the_o same_o kircher_n note_v 309._o that_o the_o coptite_n call_v they_o the_o pillar_n and_o altar_n of_o deity_n that_o bama_n be_v say_v by_o vatallus_fw-la to_o signify_v proper_o a_o very_a high_a place_n for_o sacrifice_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v mention_v by_o virgil_n as_o sacred_a to_o juno_n and_o that_o lucan_n arras_n speak_v of_o pyramid_n as_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o coptite_n have_v do_v the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n be_v raise_v upon_o certain_a square_a platform_n set_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o gradual_o lessen_v until_o they_o end_v in_o one_o least_n and_o blunt_a square_n of_o stone_n mounseur_fw-fr vattier_n the_o arabic_a professor_n of_o the_o french_a king_n believe_v those_o blunt-top_n to_o have_v be_v as_o pedestal_n for_o some_o colossus_n or_o obelisk_n they_o may_v be_v sometime_o put_v to_o that_o use_n though_o not_o at_o first_o design_v for_o it_o for_o caligula_n be_v please_v to_o set_v his_o head_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o grecian_a god_n yet_o those_o statue_n be_v not_o make_v to_o serve_v as_o such_o supporter_n that_o learned_a professor_n may_v possible_o have_v make_v a_o true_a conjecture_n from_o a_o short_a passage_n in_o the_o arabian_a murtadi_n who_o book_n he_o translate_v for_o murtadi_n 16._o speak_v of_o the_o maritine_n pyramid_n as_o of_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o star_n on_o which_o be_v place_v the_o figure_n of_o sun_n and_o moon_n such_o a_o tower_n be_v that_o as_o i_o suppose_v which_o the_o tausi_n of_o china_n build_v of_o a_o sudden_a in_o the_o piazza_n of_o pekin_n 87._o they_o build_v it_o in_o pyramidal_a form_n with_o table_n upon_o table_n till_o it_o end_v in_o one_o supreme_a table_n and_o on_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o rain_n which_o the_o sun_n the_o original_a jupiter_n pluvins_n do_v as_o a_o natural_a cause_n both_o send_v and_o remove_v the_o corinthian_a tower_n once_o belong_v to_o sol_n 23._o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o old_a worship_v on_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n in_o crete_n the_o hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n 80._o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o jove_n though_o the_o cretan_n be_v then_o great_a stranger_n to_o their_o ancient_a demonology_n a_o late_a traveller_n 114._o have_v inform_v we_o of_o a_o pyramidal_a tower_n in_o mexico_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o the_o heathen_a priest_n worship_v towards_o the_o sun_n a_o american_n deity_n i_o shall_v have_v think_v that_o he_o have_v mean_v the_o same_o with_o cortesius_n 422._o and_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o fane_n of_o the_o id●…_n horcolivo_n but_o they_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o measu●…_n and_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o former_a be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o 114_o step_n the_o latter_a by_o no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o among_o the_o apalachites_n of_o florida_n pagoda_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v by_o the_o remarkable_a name_n of_o jaovas_n worship_v their_o idol_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a round_o steep_a and_o rocky_a hill_n a_o full_a league_n in_o its_o wind_a ascent_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o hill_n or_o tower_n of_o babel_n sure_o design_v that_o much_o high_a yet_o so_o high_a that_o it_o may_v hide_v its_o head_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o will_v it_o may_v be_v have_v put_v it_o have_v it_o be_v finish_v to_o the_o like_a idolatrous_a use_n it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o i_o here_o to_o expect_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o impute_v the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n to_o another_o end_n come_v say_v the_o builder_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o genesis_n 4._o let_v we_o make_v we_o a_o name_n lest_o we_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o this_o objection_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v reply_v first_o the_o end_n express_v be_v not_o exclusive_a of_o that_o which_o i_o suppose_v and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o wonder_n if_o vain_a man_n to_o encourage_v one_o another_o how_o many_o end_n soever_o they_o have_v do_v propound_v that_o of_o their_o pomp_n and_o glory_n second_o these_o builder_n design_v a_o city_n and_o not_o only_o a_o tower_n which_o be_v but_o the_o appendix_n to_o it_o though_o such_o a_o necessary_a one_o as_o a_o altar_n be_v to_o a_o temple_n and_o their_o design_n of_o get_v they_o a_o name_n may_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o city_n than_o distinct_o to_o the_o tower_n they_o intend_v to_o build_v a_o place_n of_o fix_a residence_n which_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o centre_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o town_n whenever_o their_o family_n shall_v so_o increase_v as_o to_o need_v further_a room_n for_o habitation_n they_o be_v resolve_v against_o the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o wander_a life_n and_o they_o purpose_v to_o unite_v themselves_o into_o a_o more_o orderly_a body_n and_o to_o become_v a_o corporation_n instead_o of_o a_o multitude_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o get_v they_o a_o name_n to_o be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o be_v own_v as_o the_o mother-place_n of_o all_o nation_n but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o fond_a of_o this_o private_a fancy_n as_o to_o contend_v further_o about_o the_o legitimacy_n of_o it_o in_o this_o i_o be_o more_o assure_v that_o the_o light_n of_o heaven_n which_o in_o the_o clear_a firmament_n of_o those_o country_n appear_v so_o often_o and_o in_o such_o lustre_n while_o the_o sun_n by_o day_n shine_v glorious_o and_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n show_v beautiful_o in_o the_o night_n to_o they_o who_o lie_v either_o on_o the_o ground_n or_o on_o flat_a roof_n and_o find_v no_o evil_a influence_n from_o they_o and_o which_o obtain_v afterward_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o their_o continual_a motion_n be_v the_o first_o idol_n of_o the_o world_n among_o these_o the_o sun_n excel_v he_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a idol_n and_o be_v nowhere_o more_o in_o honour_n than_o at_o babylon_n according_o we_o read_v so_o soon_o of_o bell_n the_o babylonian_a and_o baal_n the_o phenician_a and_o hebrew_a name_n in_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o idol_n be_v original_o and_o
be_v not_o come_v to_o any_o determinate_a belief_n concern_v the_o star_n whether_o they_o be_v god_n or_o only_o the_o statue_n of_o they_o but_o upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v statue_n the_o part_n to_o which_o he_o be_v most_o incline_v he_o will_v have_v they_o honour_v beyond_o all_o statue_n on_o earth_n as_o be_v make_v such_o by_o a_o divine_a power_n 984._o second_o the_o gentile_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatrous_a worship_n in_o make_v some_o at_o least_o of_o the_o natural_a statue_n of_o god_n voluntary_a and_o authoritative_a disposer_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n under_o god_n in_o the_o world_n though_o not_o as_o the_o supreme_a dispenser_n of_o they_o they_o believe_v the_o star_n to_o be_v animate_v at_o least_o with_o a_o assistant_n form_v and_o as_o maimonides_n report_v of_o they_o 3._o create_v by_o god_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o we_o receive_v it_o upon_o the_o valuable_a authority_n of_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n 1_o that_o the_o ynca_n of_o peru_n adore_v the_o sun_n as_o the_o visible_a deity_n by_o which_o the_o great_a god_n who_o be_v invisible_a rule_v this_o world_n a_o due_a consideration_n of_o this_o fancy_n among_o the_o gentile_n lead_v we_o to_o the_o true_a original_a of_o astrology_n and_o to_o a_o right_a account_n of_o talismanick_n statue_n the_o present_a astrology_n pretend_v to_o be_v natural_a and_o philosophical_a and_o to_o solve_v the_o effect_n it_o foretell_v if_o any_o it_o do_v beside_o those_o of_o light_n and_o shadow_n as_o in_o eclipse_n by_o the_o mechanical_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n which_o various_o combine_v their_o light_n and_o heat_n but_o the_o egyptian_a chaldean_a and_o grecian_a astrology_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o astrological_a magic_n build_v upon_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o their_o demon_n and_o the_o heaven_n which_o they_o govern_v and_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o star_n wrought_v a_o mighty_a effect_n or_o impregnate_v a_o talisman_n by_o their_o proper_a virtue_n but_o as_o they_o be_v either_o intelligence_n themselves_o or_o divine_o influence_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o demon_n which_o reside_v in_o they_o and_o govern_v part_n of_o this_o low_a world_n the_o chaldean_n 113._o assign_v twelve_o god_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o year_n and_o apportion_v to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o sign_n in_o the_o zodiac_n to_o these_o they_o add_v thirty_o auxiliary_a god_n in_o thirty_o star_n of_o which_o fifteen_o be_v to_o have_v inspection_n on_o thing_n below_o the_o earth_n and_o fifteen_o above_o it_o and_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 120._o each_o god_n have_v a_o month_n under_o he_o and_o in_o it_o the_o several_a constellation_n juno_n govern_v january_n neptune_n february_n minerva_n march_n venus_n april_n apollo_n may_v mercury_n june_n jupiter_n quintilis_n or_o july_n ceres_n sextilis_n or_o august_n vulcan_n september_n mars_n october_n diana_n november_n vesta_n december_n at_o this_o day_n the_o astrological_a judgement_n refer_v to_o demonology_n thus_o saturn_n the_o severe_a daemon_n be_v make_v to_o signify_v malicious_a person_n mars_n the_o bloody_a daemon_n furious_a proud_a valiant_a person_n and_o by_o their_o influence_n to_o dispose_v to_o such_o quality_n the_o horoscope_n or_o ascendant_n be_v make_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o angle_n or_o if_o not_o that_o than_o the_o culmen_fw-la coeli_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n and_o this_o judgement_n at_o first_o come_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o principal_a daemon_n and_o most_o reverence_v in_o those_o angles_n in_o this_o worship_n then_o although_o subordinate_a the_o gentile_n place_v god_n authority_n where_o god_n himself_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o their_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o thanks_o respect_v certain_a creature_n when_o they_o be_v due_a to_o god_n dispense_n good_a and_o evil_n immediate_o by_o himself_o or_o if_o by_o they_o do_v it_o by_o they_o as_o ministerial_a cause_n not_o as_o sharer_n in_o his_o government_n but_o of_o this_o more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v their_o worship_n of_o demon_n of_o which_o the_o star_n themselves_o be_v one_o sort_n to_o some_o of_o they_o whilst_o they_o ascribe_v to_o they_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o perception_n and_o voluntary_a power_n they_o think_v of_o the_o sun_n as_o of_o a_o archangel_n though_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o philolaick_a systeme_n call_v it_o only_o the_o organ_n of_o god_n 57_o and_o the_o divine_a harp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o harmony_n which_o its_o motion_n give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n again_o they_o err_v in_o their_o worship_n about_o the_o artificial_a and_o institute_v statue_n of_o god_n some_o of_o these_o statue_n be_v possible_o at_o first_o no_o more_o than_o monumental_a pillar_n and_o record_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a work_n of_o god_n discern_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o finger_n by_o proof_n of_o sufficient_a reason_n and_o so_o far_o the_o gentile_n be_v commendable_a as_o well_o as_o jacob_n of_o the_o line_n of_o abraham_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a and_o grateful_a devotion_n to_o retain_v and_o propagate_v the_o memory_n of_o god_n act_n which_o by_o the_o eminent_a wisdom_n mercy_n power_n and_o justice_n of_o they_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o exciting_a of_o admiration_n but_o i_o can_v go_v on_o in_o praise_v they_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o give_v to_o other_o kind_n of_o statue_n which_o their_o fancy_n erect_v to_o the_o supreme_a god_n of_o these_o some_o have_v less_o art_n bestow_v on_o they_o be_v great_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n without_o any_o imagery_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n of_o fish_n or_o fowl_n carve_v or_o paint_v on_o they_o some_o regular_a figure_n they_o sometime_o have_v as_o that_o of_o a_o egg_n which_o they_o suppose_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o particular_o in_o its_o figure_n to_o resemble_v the_o world_n 17._o such_o statue_n they_o worship_v two_o way_n first_o 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other_o thing_n be_v put_v into_o our_o vulgar_a almanac_n i_o see_v that_o even_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v impute_v his_o saintship_n ●…se_n rather_o to_o the_o fervour_n of_o his_o zeal_n than_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o cause_n what_o can_v a_o man_n that_o reverence_v god_n think_v of_o the_o saintship_n of_o st._n bernardin_n of_o sienna_n when_o he_o consider_v of_o his_o doctrine_n apt_a to_o give_v pain_n to_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o virgin_n almost_o in_o heaven_n itself_o this_o saint_n after_o a_o logn_a comparison_n betwixt_o god_n and_o bless_a mary_n debito_fw-la thus_o thus_o blasphemous_o conclude_v if_o then_o we_o give_v to_o each_o their_o due_a in_o that_o which_o god_n have_v do_v for_o man_n and_o which_o the_o virgin_n have_v do_v for_o god_n himself_o you_o see_v for_o your_o comfort_n that_o mary_n have_v do_v more_o for_o god_n than_o god_n for_o man_n whence_o god_n for_o the_o virgin_n sake_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o we_o methinks_v by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v just_a such_o another_o saint_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o conformity_n 205._o who_o write_v the_o parallel_n of_o christ_n and_o st._n francis_n and_o give_v to_o st._n francis_n the_o pre-eminence_n what_o can_v a_o peaceable_a christian_a think_v of_o the_o saintship_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n or_o st._n gregory_n the_o seven_o be_v it_o not_o he_o who_o embroil_v the_o world_n who_o teach_v 21._o that_o king_n and_o duke_n have_v their_o original_n from_o those_o who_o not_o know_v god_n do_v by_o pride_n rapine_n perfidiousness_n murder_n and_o by_o almost_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n affect_v to_o domineer_v over_o their_o equal_n or_o other_o man_n with_o blind_a ambition_n and_o intolerable_a presumption_n who_o depose_v henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o
of_o object_n it_z deserve_o obtain_v that_o high_a honour_n this_o be_v strange_a language_n from_o the_o provincial_n for_o belgium_n but_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n speak_v more_o modest_o and_o we_o will_v take_v their_o word_n into_o further_a consideration_n they_o allow_v external_a sign_n of_o worship_n both_o before_o and_o to_o a_o image_n the_o external_a sign_n mention_v by_o they_o etc._n be_v salute_v uncover_v the_o head_n kneeling_z bow_v or_o prostration_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o cambray_n teach_v 177._o that_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o that_o honour_n worship_n and_o invocation_n which_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v such_o as_o be_v bend_v of_o the_o knee_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v give_v right_o to_o image_n and_o it_o will_v not_o have_v this_o seem_v absurd_a or_o impious_a to_o any_o man_n whilst_o by_o the_o sign_n they_o worship_v the_o prototype_n this_o declaration_n of_o honour_v the_o image_n itself_o mr._n thorndike_n tax_v 128._o as_o a_o idle_a thing_n he_o may_v also_o have_v proceed_v and_o call_v it_o perilous_a and_o a_o mean_n of_o scandal_n for_o the_o external_a honour_n of_o christ_n be_v his_o honour_n though_o not_o the_o only_a honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o sometime_o hypocrite_n promote_v his_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mere_a show_n of_o it_o and_o sometime_o man_n blind_o devout_a betray_v it_o by_o exhibit_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o where_o they_o be_v not_o due_a it_o be_v true_a that_o salutation_n be_v both_o a_o civil_a and_o a_o religious_a ceremony_n coecilius_n in_o minutius_n foelix_fw-la point_v to_o the_o image_n of_o serapis_n kiss_v his_o hand_n in_o token_n of_o his_o devotion_n to_o that_o idol_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a when_o they_o complemented_a one_o another_o first_o to_o reach_v forth_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o draw_v it_o up_o to_o their_o mouth_n to_o kiss_v it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v adore_v and_o venerate_v of_o they_o so_o tacitus_n say_v of_o otho_n ●…st_fw-la that_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n and_o adore_v the_o people_n and_o throw_v his_o kiss_n among_o they_o and_o of_o nero_n that_o he_o worship_v or_o venerate_v the_o assembly_n with_o his_o hand_n also_o bow_v kneel_v prostration_n be_v equivocal_a sign_n and_o as_o we_o use_v they_o towards_o god_n so_o we_o do_v the_o like_a towards_o prince_n and_o before_o their_o empty_a chair_n of_o state_n before_o they_o i_o say_v for_o to_o bow_v to_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o debasement_n of_o our_o reasonable_a person_n for_o that_o external_a sign_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o homage_n not_o due_a to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o absent_a prince_n of_o who_o they_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n and_o the_o ceremony_n interpret_v and_o declare_v that_o inward_a homage_n and_o submission_n to_o they_o who_o chair_n they_o be_v now_o though_o such_o sign_n be_v thus_o equivocal_a yet_o they_o be_v so_o determine_v by_o their_o object_n and_o circumstance_n to_o their_o particular_a sense_n that_o a_o weak_a capacity_n can_v scarce_o commit_v a_o error_n in_o their_o interpretation_n he_o that_o see_v a_o cross_n make_v by_o a_o shepherd_n on_o one_o of_o his_o sheep_n do_v not_o think_v it_o signify_v alike_o with_o the_o cross_a impression_n which_o a_o priest_n or_o metaphorical_a shepherd_n make_v at_o the_o holy_a font_n on_o the_o forehead_n of_o a_o child_n who_o he_o have_v just_o incorporate_v into_o his_o flock_n he_o that_o see_v another_o salute_v he_o by_o pull_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o bow_v and_o cry_v god_n save_v you_o can_v think_v he_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o god_n or_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o interpret_v all_o this_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o respect_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o country_n but_o if_o he_o see_v a_o second_o james_n naylor_n ride_v on_o a_o ass_n in_o triumph_n into_o bristol_n and_o hear_v the_o woman_n cry_v hosannah_n and_o see_v they_o bow_v their_o knee_n he_o have_v cause_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v both_o mad_a and_o idolatrous_a so_o much_o there_o be_v of_o idolatry_n in_o that_o which_o the_o quaker_n judge_v religion_n and_o so_o little_a of_o it_o in_o that_o civility_n which_o they_o think_v be_v irreligion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o thas_o see_v a_o artist_n in_o the_o shop_n of_o a_o statuary_n kneel_v before_o the_o image_n of_o hercules_n and_o finish_v his_o foot_n will_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man_n employ_v in_o his_o mechanical_a trade_n but_o if_o he_o find_v he_o in_o a_o church_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o prayer_n kneel_v or_o prostrate_v with_o uncovered_a head_n with_o bead_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o kiss_v from_o his_o mouth_n at_o the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o crucifix_n or_o of_o a_o image_n of_o christ_n a_o image_n set_v up_o for_o that_o use_n a_o image_n consecrate_v 1080._o and_o perfume_v with_o consecrate_a incense_n and_o render_v illustrious_a with_o consecrate_a taper_n etc._n he_o will_v not_o then_o think_v he_o at_o his_o ordinary_a work_n but_o at_o his_o earnest_a devotion_n now_o it_o may_v here_o be_v proper_o demand_v of_o a_o romanist_n whether_o the_o sign_n of_o bow_v kneeling_z or_o prostration_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o image_n alone_o to_o god_n alone_o or_o to_o both_o of_o they_o and_o if_o to_o both_o whether_o in_o equal_a or_o unequal_a degree_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v only_o to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o civil_a respect_n and_o not_o to_o god_n because_o the_o man_n be_v exercise_v himself_o in_o such_o devotion_n as_o have_v god_n only_o the_o romanist_n confess_v it_o for_o their_o ultimate_a object_n he_o be_v at_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n or_o some_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o kneel_v or_o bow_v at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v as_o much_o the_o external_a part_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o part_n internal_a it_o can_v be_v say_v by_o a_o true_a romanist_n to_o be_v do_v to_o god_n only_o because_o the_o great_a synod_n and_o the_o ritual_n of_o that_o church_n declare_v such_o external_a ceremony_n to_o be_v address_n to_o the_o very_a image_n as_o image_n of_o christ_n such_o ceremony_n the_o synod_n of_o nice_a seem_v general_o to_o mean_v when_o it_o press_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worship_n or_o adoration_n of_o image_n i._n e._n the_o veneration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o man_n only_o can_v take_v cognizance_n such_o veneration_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o have_v appear_v already_o do_v give_v by_o her_o decree_n to_o the_o very_a image_n with_o regard_n to_o their_o divine_a relation_n though_o not_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o matter_n or_o form_n the_o missal_n command_v the_o priest_n after_o have_v fix_v the_o cross_n in_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o it_o before_o the_o altar_n 182._o to_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o adore_v the_o cross_n that_o be_v not_o orare_fw-la ad_fw-la the_o old_a derivation_n of_o adorare_fw-la to_o pray_v to_o it_o for_o it_o prescribe_v no_o form_n there_o but_o to_o bow_v to_o it_o and_o then_o to_o kiss_v it_o the_o pontifical_a indeed_o speak_v sometime_o of_o worship_v before_o a_o image_n etc._n but_o in_o other_o place_n it_o r●…quireth_v the_o worship_n of_o it_o for_o so_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o a_o n●…w_a cross_n etc._n the_o bishop_n be_v require_v once_o and_o again_o to_o bow_v his_o knee_n before_o it_o and_o to_o adore_v it_o devout_o nay_o once_o dextris_fw-la it_o declare_v that_o the_o worship_n latria_n be_v due_a to_o the_o cross._n it_o can_v be_v say_v by_o a_o romanist_n who_o regard_v his_o cre●…d_n that_o this_o external_a address_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o image_n in_o ●…qual_a degree_n for_o that_o be_v to_o give_v honour_n proper_o divine_a unto_o a_o creature_n a_o sign_n of_o honour_n be_v honour_n a_o act_n of_o acknowledgement_n in_o ourselves_o and_o a_o mean_n of_o procure_v it_o among_o other_o person_n they_o must_v then_o say_v if_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o show_n of_o consistence_n that_o the_o mind_n do_v apply_v the_o act_n of_o incurvation_n to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o inferior_a honour_n and_o to_o christ_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v supreme_a that_o the_o case_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o naaman_n before_o his_o conversion_n unto_o judaisme_n for_o than_o he_o worship_v the_o idol_n of_o rimmon_n with_o religious_a worship_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o external_a adoration_n or_o bow_v he_o do_v testify_v his_o civil_a respect_n to_o his_o master_n that_o lean_v on_o he_o but_o their_o worship_n be_v not_o so_o circumstantiate_v as_o