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cause_n aaron_n bear_v put_v 13 3 4.5532 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85088 Two treatises The first, concerning reproaching & censure: the second, an answer to Mr Serjeant's Sure-footing. To which are annexed three sermons preached upon several occasions, and very useful for these times. By the late learned and reverend William Falkner, D.D. Falkner, William, d. 1682.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1684 (1684) Wing F335B; ESTC R230997 434,176 626

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denounce_v against_o society_n by_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o inflict_v upon_o such_o offender_n in_o many_o civil_a society_n this_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o public_a quiet_a and_o good_a of_o the_o world_n lipsius_n calumnia_fw-la lipsius_n lipsius_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o the_o athenian_n impose_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n upon_o such_o offender_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n set_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o he_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n with_o the_o letter_n k._n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o this_o letter_n k_o be_v to_o signify_v kalumnia_fw-la or_o kalumniator_n calumnia_fw-la being_n one_o of_o the_o three_o word_n which_o be_v note_v by_o 114._o by_o scalig._n animadv_n in_o euseb_n chronol_n p._n 114._o scaliger_n to_o have_v be_v only_o write_v with_o k._n and_o not_o with_o c._n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n that_o the_o reproacher_n or_o calumniator_n deserve_v to_o be_v open_o mark_v out_o and_o brand_v for_o a_o infamous_a person_n 21._o but_o since_o a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v have_v as_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o their_o good_a name_n as_o for_o their_o life_n in_o the_o ancient_a famous_a law_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o duodec_n tabul_n fragment_n tit._n 25_o n._n 3._o twelve_o table_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o though_o very_a few_o crime_n be_v by_o those_o law_n punish_v with_o death_n yet_o the_o reproach_v and_o defame_v other_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o capital_a offence_n and_o in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o be_v relate_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o punish_v with_o stripe_n and_o sometime_o by_o make_v the_o person_n intestabilis_fw-la or_o one_o who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o make_v any_o testament_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n at_o his_o death_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o unic_n of_o cod._n l._n 9_o tit._n 36._o leg_n unic_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n both_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o calumny_n and_o he_o also_o who_o casual_o find_v a_o libel_n and_o divulge_v it_o seem_v guilty_a of_o death_n to_o wit_n where_o the_o calumny_n be_v some_o great_a matter_n of_o defamation_n and_o i_o above_o note_v that_o this_o offence_n be_v sometime_o capital_a among_o the_o 14._o the_o n._n 14._o jew_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o reproach_v superior_n with_o respect_n to_o what_o god_n establish_v and_o effect_v under_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n he_o consider_v aquilam_fw-la consider_v hom._n 2._o in_o illud_fw-la salutate_fw-la priscillam_fw-la &_o aquilam_fw-la that_o if_o he_o who_o revile_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n must_v die_v the_o death_n exod._n 21.17_o leu._n 20.9_o how_o severe_a a_o punishment_n must_v he_o 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on_o who_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o moses_n call_v his_o mother_n to_o nurse_v he_o and_o lead_v the_o woman_n in_o their_o praise_n exod._n 15._o as_o moses_n do_v the_o man_n 22._o but_o the_o inflict_a the_o eternal_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o his_o severe_a wrath_n in_o another_o world_n be_v far_o more_o dreadful_a than_o any_o temporal_a penalty_n come_v and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o since_o the_o most_o high_a god_n be_v infinite_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o law_n threaten_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o he_o set_v himself_o against_o and_o wheresoever_o he_o execute_v his_o fierce_a anger_n it_o give_v manifest_a evidence_n that_o that_o which_o provoke_v he_o so_o to_o do_v must_v be_v great_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o dangerous_a and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o abhor_v and_o avoid_v those_o thing_n which_o expose_v to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n which_o be_v utter_o intolerable_a now_o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o who_o yield_v themselves_o to_o this_o sin_n of_o evil_a speak_n will_v be_v very_o sad_a may_v appear_v by_o two_o consideration_n 23._o first_o by_o take_v a_o review_n of_o it_o destructive_a the_o several_a sin_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v all_o destructive_a and_o observe_v the_o danger_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o several_a sin_n above_o mention_v which_o be_v contain_v under_o this_o of_o reproach_v and_o therefore_o what_o the_o sad_a consequence_n must_v be_v of_o all_o these_o meeting_n together_o do_v it_o oppose_v the_o great_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o love_n he_o that_o love_v not_o his_o brother_n abide_v in_o death_n 1_o joh._n 3.14_o do_v it_o include_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o a_o opposition_n against_o our_o governor_n when_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o they_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n include_v in_o it_o when_o s._n john_n have_v say_v he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n he_o immediate_o add_v and_o you_o know_v that_o no_o murderer_n have_v eternal_a life_n abide_v in_o he_o 1_o joh._n 3.15_o do_v the_o reproacher_n speak_v against_o charity_n usual_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n all_o liar_n shall_v have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n rev._n 21.8_o and_o among_o the_o eight_o sort_n of_o lie_n reckon_v up_o and_o of_o all_o they_o condemn_v by_o 21._o by_o de_fw-fr mendac_n ad_fw-la cons_n c._n 14_o &_o 21._o s._n austin_n this_o which_o be_v altogether_o pernicious_a or_o hurtful_a to_o another_o be_v the_o high_a except_o that_o one_o of_o lie_v concern_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n be_v this_o sin_n a_o practice_n of_o unrighteousness_n the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 6.9_o be_v it_o a_o yield_n to_o passion_n and_o a_o oppose_a peace_n and_o meekness_n they_o that_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n gal._n 5.21_o 24._o now_o if_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n be_v cast_v up_o and_o put_v together_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o thus_o much_o even_o the_o treasure_v up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hence_o manifest_a that_o they_o who_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o this_o sin_n do_v put_v several_a bar_n to_o shut_v out_o themselves_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n when_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v to_o the_o young_a man_n mat._n 19.17_o if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n and_o be_v again_o ask_v which_o commandment_n he_o must_v keep_v among_o six_o which_o our_o lord_n express_v as_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o observe_v that_o he_o may_v have_v eternal_a life_n these_o be_v four_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n and_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o and_o i_o have_v above_o show_v that_o in_o this_o sin_n of_o evil_a speak_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v direct_v against_o superior_n there_o be_v a_o transgress_a all_o these_o four_o precept_n 25._o second_o by_o consider_v the_o severe_a punishment_n particular_o denounce_v against_o or_o inflict_v upon_o the_o practiser_n of_o this_o sin_n i_o have_v above_o note_v divers_a instance_n of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n express_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o sad_a calamity_n which_o come_v upon_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o all_o their_o posterity_n for_o their_o harken_v to_o and_o entertain_v the_o reproach_n and_o evil_a suggestion_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o dismal_a punishment_n of_o corah_n and_o his_o complice_n for_o their_o speak_n against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o other_o such_o like_a and_o the_o author_n under_o 26._o under_o ad_fw-la fratres_fw-la in_o
at_o his_o arraignment_n it_o be_v as_o notorious_o false_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o thing_n abovementioned_a it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o by_o who_o king_n reign_n shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o himself_o uphold_v or_o that_o he_o who_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v set_v himself_o against_o those_o power_n which_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o establish_v by_o he_o it_o can_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o person_n of_o that_o singular_a integrity_n which_o every_o where_o appear_v in_o he_o who_o have_v sharp_o reprove_v the_o pharisee_n for_o assert_v such_o doctrine_n as_o make_v void_a the_o five_o commandment_n shall_v himself_o be_v guilty_a of_o give_v a_o example_n of_o the_o same_o fault_n and_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reasonable_a pretence_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o all_o mankind_n who_o life_n practise_v and_o who_o open_o declare_v doctrine_n enjoin_v a_o universal_a love_n even_o to_o enemy_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n and_o under_o who_o government_n peace_n and_o property_n and_o order_n be_v in_o some_o considerable_a measure_n establish_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o the_o ancient_a 4._o ancient_a tertul._n apol._n c._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 4._o apologist_n for_o christian_n under_o pagan_a emperor_n declare_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o who_o be_v a_o christian_a to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o any_o man_n upon_o earth_n and_o be_v particular_o oblige_v to_o reverence_v he_o who_o god_n have_v constitute_v and_o the_o same_o consideration_n will_v show_v that_o they_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o superior_n and_o be_v opposer_n of_o government_n can_v be_v true_o christian_n 31._o but_o it_o be_v here_o observable_a that_o this_o accusation_n be_v only_o a_o crafty_a fetch_n intend_v whole_o to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n that_o by_o plead_v this_o they_o may_v possess_v pilate_n with_o a_o prejudice_n against_o he_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v condemn_v he_o or_o else_o not_o show_v himself_o faithful_a to_o caesar_n in_o that_o office_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o accusation_n caesar_n on_o this_o accusation_n our_o lord_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n pilate_n sentence_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_a be_v evince_v from_o the_o title_n write_v upon_o his_o cross_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o both_o s._n matthew_n and_o s._n mark_n call_v his_o accusation_n mat._n 27.37_o mar._n 16.26_o and_o that_o for_o this_o thing_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v note_v by_o s._n hierome_n 27._o hierome_n high_a in_o mat._n 27._o who_o yet_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sufficient_o admire_v that_o when_o they_o have_v suborn_v false_a witness_n nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la invenirent_fw-la interfectionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la erat_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o cause_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n than_o his_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o for_o a_o further_a confirmation_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o be_v crucify_a it_o be_v observe_v and_o sufficient_o clear_v by_o b._n by_o annot._n on_o mar._n 15._o b._n dr._n hammond_n that_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o this_o manner_n to_o give_v a_o public_a signification_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o any_o man_n be_v punish_v and_o it_o may_v be_v note_v from_o s._n john_n that_o till_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o pilate_n can_v not_o be_v caesar_n friend_n if_o he_o let_v jesus_n go_v and_o that_o whosoever_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n speak_v against_o caesar_n pilate_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v release_v he_o joh._n 19.12_o but_o when_o he_o hear_v this_o say_n he_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o judgment-seat_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_a v._n 13_o 16._o 32._o but_o yet_o this_o accusation_n be_v not_o charge_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o any_o true_a kindness_n they_o have_v for_o caesar_n but_o only_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o enmity_n against_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o name_n of_o caesar_n as_o be_v note_v by_o tertullian_n 28._o tertullian_n tert._n apol._n c._n 28._o be_v more_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a among_o the_o roman_n than_o any_o of_o their_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o charge_v he_o with_o oppose_a caesar_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a way_n for_o they_o to_o obtain_v their_o end_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o bring_v he_o before_o pilate_n this_o be_v the_o accusation_n which_o they_o then_o urge_v against_o he_o luk._n 23.1_o 2._o but_o though_o at_o this_o time_n they_o pretend_v themselves_o well_o affect_v to_o caesar_n caesar_n this_o be_v manage_v by_o those_o ●_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o caesar_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o secure_v his_o authority_n yet_o in_o truth_n neither_o the_o pharisee_n nor_o the_o other_o jew_n have_v any_o real_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o be_v desirous_a if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o shake_v off_o his_o authority_n and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n they_o can_v show_v themselves_o friend_n to_o barrabas_n who_o have_v make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o government_n and_o have_v commit_v murder_n in_o the_o insurrection_n and_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o jesus_n have_v enjoin_v man_n their_o duty_n to_o caesar_n 33._o the_o governor_n and_o clergy_n of_o our_o church_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n meet_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o proceed_n somewhat_o like_o this_o there_o be_v person_n who_o be_v not_o very_o 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christian_n of_o that_o age_n have_v never_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o act_n of_o rebellion_n and_o neither_o thought_n nor_o speak_v unworthy_o of_o their_o ruler_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v call_v a_o pestilent_a fellow_n and_o a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n act._n 24.5_o 34._o and_o now_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o discourse_v of_o the_o exorbitant_a extravagancy_n of_o a_o reproach_v tongue_n i_o here_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n in_o this_o chapter_n other_o hence_o we_o be_v watchful_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o join_v in_o reproach_v other_o to_o charge_v even_o such_o man_n who_o be_v too_o much_o overtake_v with_o some_o degree_n of_o this_o sin_n as_o if_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o height_n and_o excess_n which_o i_o have_v here_o describe_v but_o the_o thing_n i_o aim_v at_o be_v first_o to_o warn_v all_o man_n against_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o uncharitable_a censure_n and_o reproach_n since_o this_o evil_a practice_n be_v that_o which_o satan_n have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a mean_n to_o oppose_v all_o the_o way_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o goodness_n and_o hereby_o he_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n in_o the_o world_n the_o opposition_n which_o both_o christ_n and_o christianity_n and_o all_o good_a man_n meet_v with_o in_o the_o world_n have_v proceed_v very_o much_o from_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o violence_n and_o persecution_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n undergo_v be_v the_o consequent_a hereupon_o and_o we_o may_v hence_o discern_v also_o into_o what_o strange_a exorbitancy_n man_n may_v be_v lead_v though_o they_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o high_a extravagancy_n if_o they_o yield_v their_o tongue_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o passion_n or_o by_o the_o unjust_a clamour_n of_o other_o man_n against_o they_o who_o shall_v govern_v censure_n and_o