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the_o memory_n of_o what_o be_v old_a illustrate_v what_o be_v obscure_a and_o settle_v what_o be_v doubtful_a and_o to_o recover_v some_o certainty_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a in_o our_o affair_n which_o either_o the_o carelessness_n of_o writer_n or_o credulity_n of_o vulgar_a reader_n have_v total_o bereave_v we_o of_o a_o great_a attempt_n indeed_o not_o to_o say_v impossible_a to_o which_o undertake_v as_o no_o one_o scarce_o imagine_v the_o industry_n requisite_a so_o no_o one_o real_o believe_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v make_v the_o experiment_n himself_o yet_o as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o design_n discourage_v i_o on_o the_o one_o side_n so_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o native_a country_n encourage_v i_o on_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o whilst_o i_o dread_v the_o task_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o decline_v do_v what_o i_o be_v able_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o my_o country_n i_o find_v i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o great_a contrariety_n fear_v and_o courage_n which_o i_o think_v can_v never_o have_v meet_v in_o one_o man_n in_o strict_a confederacy_n within_o my_o own_o breast_n however_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o my_o own_o industry_n i_o set_v about_o the_o work_n full_a of_o resolution_n thought_n study_n and_o daily_a contrivance_n and_o at_o spare_a time_n devote_v myself_o whole_o to_o it_o i_o have_v make_v but_o a_o timorous_a search_n after_o the_o etymology_n of_o britain_n and_o its_o first_o inhabitant_n nor_o have_v i_o positive_o assert_v what_o admit_v of_o doubt_n for_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o original_n of_o country_n be_v obscure_a and_o altogether_o uncertain_a overrun_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o rust_n of_o age_n and_o like_o object_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o beholder_n scarce_o visible_a thus_o the_o course_n and_o mouth_n of_o great_a river_n their_o turn_n their_o confluence_n be_v all_o well_o know_v whilst_o their_o spring_n for_o the_o generality_n lie_v hide_v and_o undiscovered_a i_o have_v trace_v the_o ancient_a division_n of_o britain_n and_o have_v make_v a_o summary_n report_n of_o the_o state_n and_o judicial_a court_n of_o these_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n i_o have_v compendious_o settle_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o county_n but_o not_o by_o measure_n and_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n what_o duke_n what_o earl_n what_o baron_n there_o have_v be_v i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o mention_v they_o all_o let_v they_o censure_v my_o performance_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n which_o perhaps_o will_v require_v some_o consideration_n but_o time_n that_o uncorrupted_a witness_n will_v give_v the_o best_a information_n when_o envy_n that_o prey_v upon_o the_o live_n shall_v hold_v its_o peace_n yet_o this_o i_o must_v say_v for_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v neglect_v nothing_o that_o can_v give_v we_o any_o considerable_a light_n towards_o the_o discovery_n of_o hide_a truth_n in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n have_v get_v some_o insight_n into_o the_o old_a british_a and_o saxon_a tongue_n for_o my_o assistance_n i_o have_v travel_v very_o near_o all_o over_o england_n and_o have_v consult_v in_o each_o county_n the_o man_n of_o best_a skill_n and_o most_o general_a intelligence_n i_o have_v diligent_o peruse_v our_o own_o writer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a once_o that_o mention_v the_o least_o tittle_n of_o britain_n i_o have_v examine_v the_o public_a record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ecclesiastical_a register_n and_o library_n act_n monument_n and_o memorial_n of_o church_n and_o city_n i_o have_v search_v the_o ancient_a roll_n and_o cite_v they_o upon_o occasion_n in_o their_o own_o stile_n though_o never_o so_o barbarous_a that_o by_o such_o unquestionable_a evidence_n truth_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o vindicate_v yet_o possible_o i_o may_v seem_v guilty_a of_o imprudence_n and_o immodesty_n who_o though_o but_o a_o smatterer_n in_o the_o business_n of_o antiquity_n have_v appear_v a_o scribbler_n upon_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n expose_v to_o the_o various_a censure_n of_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n sincere_o the_o natural_a affection_n i_o have_v for_o my_o country_n which_o include_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o british_a original_a and_o persuasion_n of_o friend_n have_v conquer_v that_o shyness_n of_o i_o and_o force_v i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o against_o my_o own_o judgement_n to_o undertake_v a_o work_n i_o be_o so_o unfit_a to_o prosecute_v for_o which_o i_o expect_v on_o all_o side_n to_o be_v attack_v with_o prejudice_n censure_n detraction_n and_o reproach_n some_o there_o be_v who_o cry_v down_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n with_o much_o contempt_n as_o too_o curious_a a_o search_n after_o what_o be_v past_a who_o authority_n as_o i_o shall_v not_o altogether_o slight_a so_o i_o shall_v not_o much_o regard_n their_o judgement_n nor_o be_o i_o whole_o without_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o gain_v the_o approbation_n of_o man_n of_o honesty_n and_o integrity_n who_o value_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o native_a country_n by_o which_o i_o can_v recommend_v to_o they_o in_o these_o study_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o mind_n become_v man_n of_o breed_v and_o quality_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o man_n to_o be_v find_v who_o will_v be_v stranger_n to_o learning_n and_o their_o own_o country_n and_o foreigner_n in_o their_o own_o city_n let_v they_o please_v themselves_o i_o have_v not_o write_v for_o such_o humour_n there_o be_v other_o perhaps_o who_o will_v cavil_v at_o the_o meanness_n and_o roughness_n of_o my_o language_n and_o the_o ungentileness_n of_o my_o stile_n i_o frank_o confess_v neither_o be_v every_o word_n weigh_v in_o varro_n scale_n nor_o do_v i_o design_n to_o gratify_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o nosegay_n
devonshire_n weigh_v 60_o pound_n etc._n etc._n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 23._o 1666._o durham_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o durham_n collect_v out_o of_o ancient_a manuscript_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppression_n and_o publish_v by_o jo._n davies_n of_o kidwelly_n 1672._o the_o legend_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n by_o b._n r._n esq_n 1663._o a_o short_a treatise_n of_o a_o ancient_a fountain_n or_o vitriolin-spaw_n near_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n by_o e._n w._n dr._n of_o physic_n 1675._o large_a collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o bishopric_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n mickleton_n a_o very_a excellent_a antiquary_n essex_n the_o history_n of_o waltham-abbey_n by_o dr._n full_a than_o curate_n there_o lond._n 1655._o fol._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o church-history_n survey_v of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o thin_a folio_n ms._n by_o john_n norden_n now_o in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n edmund_n turner_n it_o be_v say_v that_o mr._n strangman_n of_o hadley-castle_n in_o suffolk_n have_v write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o essex_n it_o still_o remain_v in_o manuscript_n but_o in_o what_o hand_n i_o know_v not_o a_o description_n of_o harwich_n and_o dover-court_n by_o silas_n tailor_n ms._n mr._n john_n ouseley_n rector_n of_o pantfield_n a_o person_n admirable_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o collect_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v very_o much_o assist_v by_o that_o hopeful_a young_a gentleman_n mr._n nicholas_n zeakill_n of_o castle-hedingham_a who_o free_o communicate_v the_o copy_n of_o many_o public_a record_n and_o it_o be_v his_o request_n to_o all_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o paper_n relate_v to_o essex_n that_o they_o will_v likewise_o please_v to_o communicate_v they_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o world_n may_v expect_v the_o work_n if_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o encouragement_n from_o the_o gentry_n which_o a_o undertake_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v just_o require_v glocestershire_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n lond._n 1687._o 12o._o proposal_n for_o print_v the_o antiquity_n of_o glocestershire_n be_v publish_v an._n 1683._o by_o mr._n abel_n wantner_n citizen_n of_o gloucester_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o minchin-hampton_n in_o the_o same_o county_n he_o have_v be_v twelve_o year_n in_o the_o collect_v but_o not_o meet_v i_o suppose_v with_o answerable_a encouragement_n the_o book_n remain_v still_o in_o manuscript_n annalia_fw-la dubrensia_n upon_o the_o yearly_a celebration_n of_o mr._n robert_n dover_n olympick-game_n upon_o cotsall_n hill_n write_v by_o 33_o of_o the_o best_a poet_n of_o that_o time_n publish_a 1636._o the_o military_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n by_o john_n corbet_n publish_a 1651._o certain_a speech_n make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o yearly_a election_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n publish_v by_o jo._n dorne_n esq_n town-clerk_n of_o the_o say_a city_n an._n 1653._o collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v make_v by_o judge_n hales_n which_o be_v now_o i_o think_v in_o lincolns-inn-library_n london_n among_o his_o other_o manuscript_n a_o description_n and_o draught_n of_o pen-park-hall_n by_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 143._o 1682_o 3._o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o house_n under_o ground_n at_o cottons-field_n in_o glocestershire_n hamshire_n the_o antiquity_n and_o description_n of_o winchester_n with_o a_o historical_a relation_n touch_v several_a memorable_a occurrence_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o with_o a_o preamble_n of_o the_o original_a of_o city_n in_o general_a folio_n ms._n by_o mr._n trussel_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v write_v by_o dr._n bet_n ms._n some_o remarkable_n concern_v the_o monument_n in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o winchester_n by_o mr._n butler_n of_o s._n edmondsbury_a the_o lieger-book_n of_o s._n cross_n ms._n in_o vellum_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esq_n hertfordshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v now_o prepare_v for_o the_o press_n by_o sir_n henry_n chancey_n kt._n sergeant_n at_o law_n huntingdonshire_n huntingdon-divertisement_n or_o a_o interlude_n for_o the_o general_a entertainment_n of_o the_o county-feast_n hold_v at_o merchant-tailors-hall_n june_n 30._o 1678._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n make_v some_o progress_n towards_o a_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n kent_z perambulation_n of_o kent_n by_o william_n lambert_n of_o lincolns-inn_n gent._n lond._n 1576._o &_o 1596._o etc._n etc._n a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o richard_n kilbourn_n lond._n 1657._o &_o 1659._o philpot_n survey_n of_o kent_n another_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n norden_n and_o be_v still_o in_o manuscript_n the_o monument_n in_o this_o county_n be_v collect_v by_o john_n wever_n in_o his_o funeral_n monument_n the_o history_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o the_o local_a custom_n of_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n an._n 1660._o the_o fort_n and_o port_n in_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n by_o mr._n kennet_n publish_a by_o mr._n james_n brome_n oxon._n 1693._o the_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n by_o mr._n somner_n 4o._o 1640._o mr._n somner_n vindication_n of_o himself_o about_o build_v the_o market-house_n at_o canterbury_n his_o treatise_n about_o the_o fish-bone_n find_v in_o kent_n 4o._o the_o chronicle_n of_o rochester_n write_v by_o edmund_n bedenham_n ms._n textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la a_o very_a ancient_a ms._n belong_v to_o that_o church_n see_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n hickes_n catalogue_n mss._n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o saxon-grammar_n descriptio_fw-la itineris_fw-la plantarum_fw-la investigationis_fw-la ergo_fw-la suscepti_fw-la in_fw-la agrum_fw-la cantianum_fw-la 1632._o survey_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o feversham_n by_o tho._n southouse_n lond._n 1671._o 12o._o a_o philosophical_a and_o medicinal_a essay_n of_o the_o water_n of_o tunbridge_n by_o p._n madan_n m._n d._n 1687._o lancashire_n manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o lancashire_n ray_n northern-word_n pag._n 209._o the_o state_n of_o this_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o religion_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o mr._n urmston_n ms._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n brotherton_n of_o heye_n esq_n holingsworth_n history_n of_o manchester_n ms._n in_o the_o library_n there_o borlace_n lathamspaw_n leicestershire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o leicestershire_n by_o william_n burton_n esq_n fol._n 1622._o the_o late_a learned_a mr._n chetwind_v of_o staffordshire_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o in_o his_o possession_n with_o considerable_a addition_n under_o the_o author_n be_v own_o hand_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n in_o one_o sheet_n 1679._o lincolnshire_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o imbank_v give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o several_a fen_n and_o marsh_n in_o this_o county_n the_o survey_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stamford_n in_o this_o county_n by_z richard_z butcher_n gent._n publish_v 1646._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v by_o a_o tempest_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o tide_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o norfolk_n 1671._o middlesex_n norden_n survey_n of_o middlesex_n fitz-stephens_n survey_v of_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n londonopula_n by_o james_n howel_n fol._n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n by_o de_fw-fr land_n 8o._o domus_fw-la carthusiana_n or_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n by_o samuel_n herne_n lond._n 1677._o stow_n survey_n of_o london_n 1598._o the_o city-law_n translate_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a ms._n and_o print_v 1647._o descriptio_fw-la plantarum_fw-la in_o ericete_fw-la hampstedi_fw-la per_fw-la tho._n johnson_n in_o 12o._o 1632._o the_o king_n queen_n and_o nobility_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n 1603._o by_o mr._n camden_n the_o same_o enlarge_v by_o henr._n keep_v 8o._o history_n of_o s._n paul_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n 1658._o fol._n the_o three_o university_n of_o england_n viz._n london_n be_v a_o treatise_n of_o all_o the_o foundation_n of_o college_n inn_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n by_o sir_n george_n buck._n 1615._o origines_fw-la juridiciâ—les_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o tomb_n and_o monument_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 1668._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n in_o london_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o committee_n in_o parliament_n 1667._o narrative_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n by_o mr._n edward_n waterhouse_n 1667._o london_n king_n charles_n augusta_n by_o sylvanus_n morgan_n a_o poem_n 1648._o grant_n natural_a and_o political_a observation_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o great_a pillar_n on_o the_o far_a land_n the_o old_a iberian_o haughty_a soul_n command_v along_o the_o continent_n where_o northern_a sea_n rowl_n their_o vast_a tide_n and_o in_o cold_a billow_n rise_v where_o british_a nation_n in_o long_a tract_n appear_v and_o fair-skinned_a german_n ever_o fame_v in_o war_n for_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o those_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o eustathius_n who_o write_v a_o comment_n upon_o he_o think_v the_o britain_n in_o gaul_n to_o be_v here_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v his_o word_n be_v of_o these_o britain_n the_o isle_n of_o britain_n over_o against_o they_o take_v their_o denomination_n but_o avienus_n and_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n religion_n religion_n moreover_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o both_o these_o 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that_o time_n somewhere_o among_o the_o nervian_o pen_v his_o letter_n in_o greek_a lest_o it_o shall_v be_v intercept_v and_o so_o give_v intelligence_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a project_n if_o the_o druid_n who_o be_v the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o language_n the_o learned_a selden_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n graecis_fw-la have_v creep_v into_o the_o copy_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o original_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a enough_o for_o caesar_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o management_n of_o their_o discipline_n and_o their_o other_o affair_n to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o in_o one_o they_o make_v use_v of_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o without_o specify_v any_o particular_n greek_a character_n this_o rule_n they_o have_v settle_v among_o they_o i_o suppose_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o vulgar_a make_v acquaint_v with_o their_o mysterious_a learning_n and_o next_o because_o they_o will_v have_v their_o scholar_n use_v and_o exercise_v their_o memory_n and_o not_o trust_v to_o what_o they_o have_v in_o writing_n as_o we_o see_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o when_o man_n rely_v too_o much_o upon_o that_o help_n both_o their_o diligence_n in_o learning_n and_o care_n in_o retain_v do_v equal_o abate_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a point_n they_o teach_v be_v the_o immortality_n and_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o this_o doctrine_n remove_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n they_o look_v upon_o as_o most_o proper_a to_o excite_v their_o courage_n they_o also_o make_v discourse_n to_o their_o scholar_n concern_v the_o star_n and_o their_o motion_n concern_v the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o immortal_a go_n whereupon_o lucan_n thus_o address_v himself_o to_o they_o et_fw-la vos_fw-la barbaricos_fw-la ritus_fw-la moremque_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la druidae_fw-la positis_fw-la repetistis_fw-la ab_fw-la armis_fw-la solis_fw-la nosse_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o coeli_fw-la sydera_fw-la vobis_fw-la aut_fw-la solis_fw-la nescire_fw-la datum_fw-la nemora_fw-la alta_fw-la remotis_fw-la incolitis_fw-la lucis_fw-la vobis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la umbrae_fw-la non_fw-la tacitas_fw-la erebi_n sedes_fw-la ditisque_fw-la profundi_fw-la pallida_fw-la regna_fw-la petunt_fw-la regit_fw-la idem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la artus_fw-la orb_n alio_fw-la longae_fw-la canitis_fw-la si_fw-la cognita_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la mors_fw-la media_fw-la est_fw-la certain_o populi_fw-la quos_fw-la despicit_fw-la arctos_n foelices_fw-la errore_fw-la svo_fw-la quos_fw-la ille_fw-la timorum_fw-la maximus_fw-la haud_fw-la urget_fw-la lethi_fw-la metus_fw-la inde_fw-la ruendi_fw-la in_o ferrum_fw-la mens_fw-la prona_fw-la viris_fw-la animaeque_fw-la capaces_fw-la mortis_fw-la &_o ignavum_fw-la est_fw-la 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can_v here_o make_v it_o out_o 90._o out_o see_v be_v cius_fw-la pontanus_n opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o camden_n epistle_n p._n 90._o that_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n and_o our_o britain_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n the_o consequence_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o all_o man_n will_v be_v force_v to_o allow_v that_o they_o must_v have_v certain_o have_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o original_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o concern_n in_o this_o case_n what_o caesar_n have_v write_v that_o the_o gaul_n themselves_o speak_v divers_a language_n since_o strabo_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o only_o in_o dialect_n they_o do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o say_v he_o use_v a_o language_n every_o way_n the_o same_o but_o in_o some_o small_a matter_n vary_v from_o one_o another_o but_o that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n make_v a_o allowance_n for_o some_o small_a variety_n in_o the_o dialect_n we_o 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lingua_fw-la fons_fw-la addite_fw-la divis._n divona_n fountain_n of_o the_o god_n in_o gaul_n now_o our_o britain_n call_n god_n rectify_v god_n fynnon_n dhuw_n in_o british_a signify_v fons_n dei_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v improper_a to_o say_v duwfynnon_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o that_o will_v signify_v deus_fw-la fontis_fw-la as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o ingenious_a mr._n llwyd_v by_o who_o information_n several_a slip_n in_o this_o kind_a aâ—e_n rectify_v dyw_n and_o a_o fountain_n vonan_n of_o which_o two_o word_n divonan_n be_v a_o compound_n contrive_v according_a to_o the_o latin_a idiom_n for_o verse-sake_n into_o divona_n we_o find_v in_o several_a author_n that_o jupiter_n who_o from_o thunder_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n tonans_fw-la i.e._n the_o thunderer_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o gaul_n under_o the_o name_n of_o language_n of_o mr._n camden_n be_v charge_v by_o a_o modern_a writer_n as_o put_v taranis_n instead_o of_o taramis_n on_o purpose_n to_o reconcile_v it_o better_o to_o his_o taran_n i.e._n thunderer_n the_o charge_n be_v too_o heavy_a unless_o he_o have_v prove_v his_o taramis_n to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v attempt_v and_o why_o may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o be_v espouse_v that_o read_n to_o make_v it_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o phoenician_n tarem_n the_o chester-altar_n the_o inscription_n whereof_o see_v in_o cheshire_n which_o give_v jupiâ—er_n the_o title_n of_o tanarus_n seem_v to_o favour_v our_o author_n conjecture_n for_o taran_n be_v the_o british_a tanarus_n instead_o of_o taranus_n be_v a_o slip_n easy_a enough_o especial_o to_o stranger_n who_o we_o may_v imagine_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o language_n taranis_n taranis_n taranis_n now_o taran_n in_o british_a signify_v thunder_n and_o suitable_a to_o this_o sense_n the_o german_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v give_v to_o jupiter_n the_o name_n of_o thunder_n for_o thursday_n they_o call_v thonderdach_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o thundâ—rer's_n day_n the_o gaul_n have_v another_o god_n call_v by_o lucan_n 61._o lucan_n hizzus_fw-la and_o hazis_n in_o the_o syrian_a language_n be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a in_o war_n samms_n brit._n p._n 61._o hesus_n hesus_n hesus_n by_o lactantius_n 62._o lactantius_n heus_fw-la mr._n samms_n think_v aught_o not_o to_o be_v put_v the_o same_o with_o hâ—sus_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o be_v confound_v by_o lactantius_n with_o the_o know_a name_n of_o bacchus_n and_o hues_n worship_v in_o these_o part_n see_v p._n 62._o heus_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o querolus_fw-la term_v he_o the_o bark_v anubis_n because_o he_o be_v picture_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dog_n now_o bâ—itish_n now_o huad_n in_o british_a be_v now_o obsoleet_n but_o bathuad_n which_o be_v a_o compound_v of_o it_o be_v their_o common_a word_n for_o a_o hound_n viz._n from_o baedhâ—_n to_o bait_v and_o huad_v a_o dog_n the_o english_a use_n t_z where_o the_o german_n have_v s_o as_o foot_n fus_fw-fr white_a way_z water_n wasser_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o difference_n may_v possible_o be_v between_o the_o gaulish_a and_o bâ—itish_n huad_n with_o our_o modern_a britain_n signify_v a_o dog_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o gaul_n worship_v mercury_n under_o the_o name_n of_o teutate_n teutate_n teutate_n as_o the_o inventor_n of_o art_n and_o guide_v to_o traveller_n and_o writing_n and_o duw-faith_n be_v the_o true_a writing_n duw-taith_a in_o the_o british_a import_v as_o much_o as_o the_o god_n of_o journey_n nor_o be_o i_o ignorant_a that_o mercury_n by_o plato_n in_o his_o phaedrus_n and_o philebus_n be_v call_v theut_n though_o i_o know_v some_o will_v have_v teutate_n to_o be_v the_o german_a tuisco_n mention_v in_o tacitus_n and_o the_o same_o with_o mars_n and_o that_o from_o he_o we_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o german_n do_v call_v mars_n day_n tuesday_n 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religious_a woman_n devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o a_o certain_a deity_n in_o gaul_n under_o a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n be_v by_o they_o call_v senae_fw-la i_o will_v rather_o read_v it_o force_v it_o it_o be_v dydh_fw-mi but_o the_o relation_n between_o that_o and_o dusii_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v too_o much_o force_v lenae_fw-la lenae_fw-la lenae_fw-la if_o i_o can_v safe_o do_v it_o for_o those_o religious_a virgin_n who_o we_o now_o adays_o call_v nun_n difference_n nun_n this_o read_n can_v be_v allow_v for_o beside_o that_o mela_n express_o say_v senae_fw-la he_o also_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o gaul_n cenae_n now_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o s_o and_o c_o be_v so_o near_o that_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n the_o britain_n as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a glossary_a call_v different_a call_v lheian_n in_o british_a be_v a_o nun._n but_o s_o and_o the_o be_v sibilate_v letter_n so_o that_o seine_n and_o lheian_n may_v possible_o have_v
ever_o proud_a that_o here_o the_o tyrant_n choose_v his_o last_o abode_n and_o pay_v the_o vengeance_n he_o so_o long_o have_v owe_v that_o thou_o vile_a maximus_n do_v last_v receive_v raise_v to_o a_o monarch_n from_o a_o knapsack-slave_n bless_a town_n that_o all_o that_o noble_a triumph_n view_v and_o see_v rhutupium_n thief_n by_o roman_a arm_n subdue_v andragathius_n find_v now_o his_o condition_n desperate_a throw_v himself_o over_o shipboard_n into_o the_o sea_n victor_n maximus_n son_n who_o be_v in_o gaul_n be_v likewise_o rout_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o britain_n who_o side_v with_o maximus_n as_o some_o writer_n say_v invade_v armorica_n and_o there_o seat_v themselves_o theodosius_n soon_o after_o his_o victory_n enter_v rome_n with_o his_o son_n honorius_n in_o triumph_n and_o make_v a_o edict_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v challenge_v or_o keep_v any_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o tyrant_n but_o shall_v return_v to_o his_o former_a state_n and_o pretend_v to_o no_o more_o valentinian_n likewise_o that_o all_o edict_n of_o maximus_n the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n shall_v be_v repeal_v ambrose_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o theodosius_n have_v this_o say_n maximus_n and_o eugenius_n be_v wretched_a instance_n now_o in_o hell_n to_o show_v we_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o rebel_v against_o a_o lawful_a prince_n in_o a_o word_n this_o victory_n be_v think_v so_o great_a and_o memorable_a that_o the_o roman_n from_o thence_o forward_o â—pius_fw-la pro_fw-la â—pius_fw-la make_v that_o day_n a_o universal_a festival_n emp._n honorius_n emp._n theodâ—sius_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o west_n by_o his_o son_n honorius_n a_o boy_n of_o ten_o year_n old_a who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o tuition_n of_o flavius_n stilico_n a_o very_a famous_a man_n that_o have_v accompany_v theodosius_n in_o all_o his_o war_n and_o victory_n and_o be_v by_o he_o gradual_o raise_v to_o the_o great_a office_n in_o the_o army_n as_o also_o permit_v to_o marry_v into_o the_o imperial_a family_n yet_o cloy_v with_o this_o success_n and_o fall_v into_o ambitious_a attempt_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n miserable_o for_o some_o year_n he_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o secure_v britain_n against_o the_o pict_n scot_n and_o saxon_n hence_o that_o of_o claudian_n make_v britain_n say_v i_o quoque_fw-la vicinis_fw-la pereuntem_fw-la gentibus_fw-la inquit_fw-la munivit_fw-la stilico_n totam_fw-la quum_fw-la scotus_n hybernem_fw-la movit_fw-la &_o infesto_fw-la spumavit_fw-la remige_fw-la thetis_n illius_fw-la effectum_fw-la curis_fw-la ne_fw-la bella_fw-la timerem_fw-la scotica_n nec_fw-la pictum_fw-la tremerem_fw-la ne_fw-la littore_fw-la toto_fw-la prospicerem_fw-la dubiis_fw-la venientem_fw-la saxona_n ventis_fw-la and_o i_o shall_v ever_o own_o his_o happy_a care_n who_o save_v i_o sink_v in_o unequal_a war_n when_o scot_n come_v thunder_v from_o the_o irish_a shore_n and_o the_o ocean_n tremble_v strike_v with_o hostile_a oar_n secure_v by_o he_o nor_o scottish_a rage_n i_o mourn_v nor_o fear_v again_o the_o barbarous_a pict_n return_n no_o more_o their_o vessel_n with_o the_o dubious_a tide_n to_o my_o safe_a port_n the_o saxon_a pirate_n guide_v at_o that_o time_n britain_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v safe_a enough_o from_o any_o enemy_n for_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o same_o poet._n domito_fw-la quod_fw-la saxona_n thetis_n mitior_fw-la aut_fw-la fracto_fw-la secura_fw-la britannia_fw-la picto_fw-la that_o sea_n be_v free_a secure_v from_o saxon_a power_n and_o pict_n once_o conquer_v britain_n fear_v no_o more_o and_o when_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n threaten_v rome_n that_o legion_n garison_v then_o in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o barbarian_n be_v draw_v from_o hence_o as_o claudian_n in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o supply_v send_v for_o from_o all_o quarter_n seem_v to_o intimate_v venit_fw-la &_o extremis_fw-la legio_fw-la praetenta_fw-la britannis_fw-la quae_fw-la picto_fw-la that_fw-mi froena_fw-la truci_fw-la ferroque_fw-la notatas_fw-la perlegit_fw-la exanimes_fw-la picto_fw-la moriente_fw-la figuras_fw-la here_o meet_v the_o legion_n which_o in_o britain_n lay_v that_o curb_v the_o fiery_a scot_n and_o oft_o survey_v pale_a ir'n-burnt_a figure_n on_o the_o die_a pict_n about_o this_o time_n flourish_v fastidius_n genadâ—â—â—_n fastidius_n genadâ—â—â—_n bishop_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o write_v some_o book_n of_o divinity_n very_o learned_a and_o worthy_a of_o so_o high_a a_o subject_n niceph._n chrysanthus_n niceph._n chrysanthus_n also_o son_n of_o bishop_n martian_a who_o under_o theodosius_n be_v a_o consular_a deputy_n in_o italy_n be_v make_v vicegerent_n in_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v so_o much_o praise_v and_o admire_v for_o his_o administration_n of_o affair_n that_o against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_o at_o constantinople_n these_o people_n begin_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v puâ—e_v call_v i.e._n puâ—e_v cathari_n have_v their_o peculiar_a bishop_n and_o be_v themselves_o a_o distinct_a sect_n obstinate_o but_o impious_o deny_v that_o one_o relapse_v to_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n after_o baptism_n history_n the_o tripartite_a history_n can_v not_o afterward_o be_v save_v this_o be_v that_o bishop_n who_o as_o we_o read_v be_v wont_a to_o take_v no_o more_o of_o the_o church_n revenue_n for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o subsistence_n than_o two_o loaf_n every_o sunday_n as_o the_o roman_a interest_n begin_v now_o to_o decline_v in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o break_v into_o the_o province_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o british_a army_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o like_a broil_n and_o consider_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o choose_v a_o brave_a emperor_n for_o repel_v the_o barbarian_n apply_v themselves_o to_o think_v of_o that_o matter_n first_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o marcus_n emp._n marcus_n emp._n and_o obey_v he_o as_o emperor_n in_o those_o part_n he_o not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o death_n emp._n gratiâ—â—_n emp._n and_o then_o they_o set_v up_o gratian_n a_o country_n man_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v put_v the_o royal_a robe_n and_o crown_n upon_o he_o attend_v he_o as_o their_o prince_n but_o fall_v into_o a_o dislike_n of_o he_o too_o they_o dethrone_v he_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o four_o month_n and_o in_o conclusion_n put_v he_o to_o death_n next_o they_o choose_v constantine_n one_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n emp_n constantine_n emp_n upon_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o his_o name_n which_o they_o take_v for_o a_o good_a omen_n for_o from_o the_o very_a name_n of_o constantine_n they_o entertain_v themselves_o with_o certain_a hope_n that_o he_o will_v rule_v with_o success_n and_o courage_n and_o defeat_v the_o barbarian_n as_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v who_o be_v make_v emperor_n in_o britain_n constantine_n set_v sail_n from_o hence_o arrive_v at_o bologn_n in_o gaul_n and_o easy_o draw_v in_o all_o the_o roman_a army_n as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o to_o side_n with_o he_o he_o defend_v valentia_n with_o great_a bravery_n against_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o fortify_v the_o rhine_n with_o garrison_n which_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v neglect_v he_o build_v also_o fort_n to_o command_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o cottian_n poenine_n and_o maritime_a alps_n in_o spain_n by_o his_o son_n constans_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n be_v now_o make_v augustus_n thing_n be_v likewise_o manage_v with_o good_a success_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o honorius_n excuse_v himself_o as_o force_v to_o this_o by_o his_o soldier_n honorius_n present_v he_o with_o a_o imperial_a robe_n this_o raise_v his_o mind_n so_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o alps_o he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o news_n than_o bring_v he_o that_o alarick_n the_o goth_n be_v dead_a who_o be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o his_o interest_n he_o go_v back_o to_o arles_n where_o he_o sixth_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n command_v it_o to_o be_v call_v the_o city_n constantina_n and_o a_o convention_n of_o seven_o province_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o his_o son_n constans_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v concert_v affair_n constans_n leave_v his_o princess_n and_o his_o furniture_n at_o sarragosa_n and_o commit_v spain_n to_o the_o care_n of_o gerontius_n go_v straight_o to_o his_o father_n when_o they_o have_v be_v together_o for_o many_o day_n and_o no_o danger_n be_v apprehend_v constantinus_n give_v himself_o up_o whole_o to_o luxury_n advise_v his_o son_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n but_o have_v send_v away_o his_o attendant_n before_o while_o he_o stay_v behind_o with_o his_o father_n the_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o from_o spain_n that_o gerontius_n have_v set_v up_o maximus_n one_o of_o his_o servant_n emperor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o advance_v against_o he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o barbarian_n upon_o
theod_n i.e._n a_o nation_n anglcynne_n englcynne_n engliscmon_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n every_o particular_a kingdom_n have_v a_o distinct_a name_n of_o its_o own_o and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o other_o writer_n so_o especial_o from_o bede_n who_o entitle_v his_o history_n the_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o even_o in_o the_o heptarchy_n the_o king_n that_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n fall_v into_o disuse_n in_o this_o island_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o book_n be_v never_o hear_v in_o common_a talk_n so_o that_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n a_o englishman_n bear_v p._n epist_n ad_fw-la zachariam_n p._n p._n term_v our_o nation_n transmarine_a saxony_n but_o king_n eadr_v as_o appear_v from_o some_o charter_n about_o the_o year_n 948._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o eadgar_n about_o 970._o use_v the_o title_n of_o monarch_n of_o all_o albion_n when_o it_o be_v call_v england_n then_o be_v the_o angle_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o as_o such_o according_a to_o the_o common_a revolution_n of_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o a_o fall_n for_o the_o dane_n after_o they_o have_v prey_v upon_o our_o coast_n for_o many_o year_n together_o begin_v at_o last_o to_o make_v miserable_a havoc_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o the_o name_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a i_o have_v design_v here_o to_o insert_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n as_o well_o in_o the_o heptarchy_n as_o monarchy_n but_o because_o this_o may_v not_o be_v a_o proper_a place_n for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a a_o heap_n of_o bare_a name_n may_v hardly_o be_v so_o acceptable_a perhaps_o i_o shall_v oblige_v the_o reader_n more_o by_o draw_v up_o a_o short_a scheme_n of_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v especial_o out_o of_o alfrick_n the_o grammarian_n concern_v the_o force_n original_a and_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n themselves_o not_o that_o i_o pretend_v to_o explain_v every_o name_n for_o that_o will_v be_v too_o much_o labour_n beside_o that_o such_o barbarous_a name_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a emphasis_n â—niâ—â—_n â—phyrie_a theolog_n â—niâ—â—_n a_o concise_a brevity_n and_o something_o of_o ambiguity_n be_v very_o hardly_o translate_v into_o another_o language_n but_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v compound_n the_o simples_n whereof_o be_v very_o few_o i_o shall_v explain_v the_o latter_a that_o so_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o former_a which_o always_o imply_v something_o of_o good_a luck_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o discover_v and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nominum_fw-la the_o derivation_n of_o name_n mention_v by_o plato_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o nation_n eal._n 〈◊〉_d eal._n ael_n eal_n and_o al._n in_o compound_v name_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a compound_n signify_v all_o or_o altogether_o so_o aelwin_n be_v a_o complete_a conqueror_n albert_n all_o illustrious_a aldred_n altogether_o reverend_a alfred_n altogether_o peaceful_a to_o these_o pammachias_n pancratius_n pamphilius_n etc._n etc._n do_v in_o some_o measure_n answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ulf_n 〈◊〉_d aelf_n which_o according_a to_o various_a dialect_n be_v pronounce_v ulf_n wolph_n hulph_n hilp_n helfe_z and_o at_o this_o day_n help_v imply_v assistance_n so_o aelfwin_n be_v victorious_a aid_n aelfwold_n a_o auxiliary_a governor_n aelfgifa_n a_o lender_n of_o assistance_n with_o which_o boetius_fw-la symmachus_n epicurus_n etc._n etc._n bear_v some_o analogy_n ard_n signify_v natural_a disposition_n as_o goddard_n ard._n ard._n be_v a_o divine_a temper_n reinard_n a_o sincere_a temper_n giffard_n a_o bountiful_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n bernard_n a_o filial_a affection_n athel_n adel._n and_o aethel_n be_v noble_a so_o aethelred_n ethel_n athel_n and_o ethel_n be_v noble_a for_o counsel_n aethelard_n a_o noble_a genius_n aethelbert_n eminent_o noble_a aethelward_n a_o noble_a protector_n bert_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o bright_a bert._n bert._n in_o the_o latin_a illustris_fw-la and_o clarus_fw-la so_o ecbert_n eternal_o famous_a or_o bright_a sigbert_n famous_a conqueror_n and_o she_o that_o be_v term_v by_o the_o german_n bertha_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v eudoxia_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o luitprandus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v these_o phaedrus_n epiphanius_n photius_n lampridius_n fulgentius_n illustrius_fw-la bald_n bald._n bald._n as_o we_o learn_v from_o jornandes_n be_v use_v by_o the_o northern_a nation_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o the_o latin_a audax_fw-la bold_a and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n so_o baldwin_n and_o by_o inversion_n winbald_n be_v bold_a conqueror_n ethelbald_n noble_o bold_a eadbald_n happy_o bold_a which_o have_v the_o same_o import_n as_o thraseas_n thrasymachus_n thrasybulus_n etc._n etc._n crule_v etc._n here_o we_o may_v take_v in_o the_o termination_n burh_fw-mi in_o the_o name_n of_o cuthburh_n cwenburh_fw-mi both_o which_o come_v from_o the_o saxon_a burh_n signify_v a_o tower_n castle_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o that_o a_o defence_n or_o protection_n so_o cwenburh_n be_v a_o woman_n ready_a to_o assist_v cutburh_n eminent_a for_o assistance_n and_o also_o ceol_n in_o ceolwuâ—t_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v from_o the_o old_a saxon_a ceol_n a_o ship_n from_o whence_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o the_o saxon_n land_v in_o 3_o crule_v ken_n and_o kin_n kin._n ken_n and_o kin._n denote_v kinsfolk_n so_o kinulph_n be_v help_v to_o kindred_n kinehelm_v a_o protector_n of_o his_o kindred_n kinburg_n the_o defence_n of_o her_o kindred_n kinric_n powerful_a in_o kindred_n cuth_o signify_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n so_o cuthwin_n cuth_o cuth_o be_v a_o know_a conqueror_n cuthred_n a_o know_a counsellor_n cuthbert_n famous_a for_o skill_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v sophocles_n sophianus_n etc._n etc._n ead_n in_o the_o compound_n and_o eadig_n ead._n ead._n in_o the_o simple_a name_n denote_v happiness_n or_o blessedness_n original_n blessedness_n it_o may_v likewise_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a eath_n signify_v easy_a gentle_a mild_a aed_n and_o ed_n be_v of_o the_o same_o original_n thus_o eadward_n be_v a_o happy_a preserver_n eadulph_n happy_a assistance_n eadgar_n happy_a power_n eadwin_n happy_a conqueror_n which_o macarius_n eupolemus_n faustus_n fortunatus_n felicianus_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v army_n resemble_v ferth_n and_o forth_o be_v a_o common_a termination_n and_o come_v from_o the_o saxon_a fyrth_n a_o army_n ferd_n fred._n fred._n be_v the_o same_o with_o peace_n upon_o which_o our_o forefather_n call_v their_o sanctuary_n fred-stole_a i.e._n the_o seat_n of_o peace_n so_o frederic_n be_v powerful_a or_o wealthy_a in_o peace_n winfred_n victorious_a peace_n reinfred_n sincere_a peace_n etc._n peace_n gar_o in_o edgar_n ethelgar_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a gar_o a_o weapon_n do_v rt_n etc._n etc._n gâ—slâ—_n gâ—slâ—_n gisle_n among_o the_o english-saxons_a signify_v a_o pledge_n thus_o fredgisle_n be_v a_o pledge_n of_o peace_n gislebert_n a_o illustrious_a pledge_n like_o the_o greek_a homerus_n saxon._n homerus_n hear_v whether_o initial_a as_o in_o heardbearht_n or_o final_a as_o in_o cyneheard_n signify_v a_o guard_n of_o keeper_n in_o saxon._n hold_v hold._n hold._n in_o the_o old_a glossary_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o wood_n i.e._n a_o governor_n or_o chief_a officer_n but_o in_o some_o other_o place_n for_o love_n as_o holdlic_a lovely_a helm_n helm_n helm_n denote_v defence_n as_o eadhelm_n happy_a defence_n sighelm_v victorious_a defence_n berthelm_v eminent_a defence_n like_o amyntas_n and_o boetius_fw-la in_o the_o greek_a hare_n and_o here_o here._n hare_n and_o here._n as_o they_o be_v different_o pronounce_v signify_v both_o a_o army_n and_o a_o lord_n so_o harold_n be_v a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n hareman_n a_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o army_n herebert_n famous_a in_o the_o army_n herwin_n a_o victorious_a army_n which_o be_v much_o like_o stratocles_n polemarchus_n hegâ—sistratus_n etc._n etc._n hild_n hild._n hild._n in_o aelfrick_n grammar_n be_v interpret_v a_o lord_n or_o lady_n so_o hildebert_n be_v a_o noble_a lord_n mahtild_v a_o heroic_a lady_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v wiga_n wiga_n wiga_n find_v leod_n leod._n leod._n signify_v people_n signify_v rather_o a_o nation_n country_n or_o people_n the_o people_n thus_o leodgar_n be_v one_o of_o great_a interest_n with_o the_o people_n leof_o leof_o leof_o denote_v love_n so_o leofwin_n be_v a_o winner_n of_o love_n leafstan_n the_o best_a belove_v like_o these_o agapetus_n erasmus_n erastus_n philo_n amandus_n fool_n amandus_n the_o final_a syllabâ—â—s_n maer_fw-mi mer_o in_o aelmaer_fw-mi aethelmer_n &c_n &c_n be_v deriuâ—d_v from_o the_o saxon_a maer_fw-mi famous_a note_v great_a from_o whence_o we_o common_o sâ—y_v at_o this_o dâ—y_n he_o be_v a_o mere_a
moneta_fw-la the_o thirty_o second_o eadward_n rex_fw-la the_o reverse_n uulfgar_a under_o the_o front_n of_o a_o church_n probable_o westminster-abby_n the_o thirty_o third_n be_v berthulf_n rex_n of_o the_o mercian_n of_o who_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o the_o reverse_n be_v byrnwald_v the_o thirty_o four_o be_v anlaf_fw-mi rex_fw-la to_o do_v the_o meaning_n unknown_a the_o reverse_n be_v radulf_n under_o such_o a_o plant_n as_o be_v also_o in_o a_o coin_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o thirty_o five_o be_v a_o very_a old_a face_n if_o of_o any_o i_o suppose_v it_o must_v be_v of_o st._n edward_n the_o reverse_n be_v thorr_v on_o eoferwic_n the_o thirty_o six_o st._n neglin_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o i_o know_v not_o who_o he_o be_v the_o thirty_o seven_o seem_n to_o be_v of_o a_o irish_a prince_n to_o i_o unlegible_a the_o thirty_o eight_o be_v edwin_n rex_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o glorious_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o a_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a usurper_n betake_v himself_o to_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o also_o after_o many_o promise_n and_o threat_n agree_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o his_o enemy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o worthy_a edwin_n be_v comfort_v by_o a_o message_n from_o god_n promise_v he_o safety_n his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o edwin_n head_n have_v he_o remember_v that_o sign_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v he_o shall_v receive_v the_o gospel_n this_o edwin_n faithful_o promise_v and_o afterward_o faithful_o perform_v as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o eccl._n history_n which_o in_o great_a part_n be_v concern_v this_o valiant_a victorious_a religious_a prince_n his_o conversion_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 627_o the_o reverse_n be_v sefwel_n on_o eoferwic_n the_o thirty_o nine_o have_v a_o coronet_n upon_o his_o helmet_n aethel_n rex_n may_v either_o be_v ethelred_n ethelwolf_n or_o ethelstan_n though_o the_o face_n represent_v none_o of_o they_o the_o reverse_n be_v not_o legible_a the_o forty_o be_v take_v out_o of_o dr._n plot_n be_v history_n of_o oxfordshire_n it_o be_v find_v in_o dig_v the_o work_n at_o oxon_n and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n holman_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o gold_n give_v by_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o his_o cure_v the_o scrophulae_fw-la or_o the_o kings-evil_a it_o be_v worth_a note_n that_o it_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n veil_v as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n whether_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o some_o other_o holy_a woman_n i_o can_v determine_v but_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o proper_a for_o that_o function_n than_o that_o now_o use_v of_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a it_o remain_v that_o we_o declare_v whence_o we_o receive_v these_o coin_n ha_o be_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o make_v a_o burial-place_n at_o harkirk_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sephton_n in_o lancashire_n i_o s_n be_v john_n speed_v in_o his_o chronicle_n which_o he_o copy_v out_o of_o sir_n john_n cotton_n store_n in_o his_o famous_a library_n w_n c_o be_v those_o which_o be_v with_o great_a care_n judgement_n and_o expense_n collect_v by_o that_o most_o worthy_a and_o ingenious_a treasurer_n of_o ancient_a learning_n mr._n william_n charleton_n who_o kindness_n deserve_v a_o great_a testimony_n than_o this_o place_n permit_v r_o t_o be_v mr._n ralph_n thoresby_n of_o leeds_n in_o yorkshire_n who_o by_o his_o great_a industry_n have_v augment_v his_o father_n considerable_a stock_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n c_o h_n be_v mr._n charles_n hill_n very_o well_o know_v by_o his_o eminent_a skill_n in_o all_o natural_a and_o also_o antique_a learning_n d_o p_o be_v dr._n plot_n well_o know_v every_o where_o d_o t_o dr._n trumball_n w_n k_o be_v will._n kingsley_n esq_n of_o canterbury_n divers_a also_o of_o they_o be_v in_o our_o own_o possession_n dane_n da-hen_n they_o be_v often_o call_v by_o our_o writer_n by_o a_o mistake_n daci_n da-hen_n what_o the_o original_n of_o the_o *_o dane_n be_v they_o themselves_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n at_o a_o loss_n to_o know_v that_o danus_n the_o giant_n son_n of_o humblus_n be_v long_o since_o hiss_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o antiquity_n along_o with_o goropius_n derivation_n from_o a_o hen_n andrea_n velleius_n a_o dane_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n fetch_v it_o from_o the_o dahi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o scythia_n and_o bound_n and_o marc_n i_o think_v be_v never_o use_v to_o signify_v a_o country_n our_o march_n it_o be_v true_a contain_v a_o certain_a plot_n or_o quantity_n of_o ground_n but_o the_o n_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n be_v there_o be_v frontier_n or_o bound_n marc_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v bound_n but_o a_o country_n our_o countryman_n ethelwerd_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o name_n come_v from_o the_o city_n donia_n for_o my_o part_n i_o always_o think_v that_o they_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o danciones_fw-la place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o scandia_n who_o by_o the_o change_n of_o a_o letter_n be_v in_o some_o copy_n call_v dauciones_fw-la and_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o flock_v into_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n which_o the_o angles_n have_v leave_v until_o the_o learned_a and_o most_o judicious_a antiquary_n ionas_n jacobus_n venusinus_n make_v a_o very_a curious_a discovery_n of_o some_o plain_a relic_n of_o the_o danish_a name_n in_o the_o sinus_n codanus_n and_o codanonia_n which_o pomponius_n mela_n mention_n in_o those_o part_n these_o name_v the_o northern_a people_n pronounce_v gross_o cdan_n and_o cdanonum_n but_o mela_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o latin_a venditâ—t_fw-la in_o the_o margin_n the_o sibus_fw-la de_fw-la fabula_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la historia_fw-la se_fw-la venditâ—t_fw-la make_v they_o codanum_fw-la and_o codanoniam_fw-la as_o after-age_n mollify_v gdanum_fw-la into_o dansk_a clodovaeus_n into_o lodovic_n knutus_n into_o canutus_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o before_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 570._o for_o about_o that_o time_n they_o have_v make_v inroad_n into_o france_n and_o the_o latin-writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n call_v they_o wiccingi_n from_o their_o trade_n of_o piracy_n wiccinga_n wiccinga_n wiccinga_n as_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o alfric_n signify_v in_o saxon_n a_o pirate_n the_o likewise_o term_v they_o pagani_n the_o pagan_n because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v not_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o english_a themselves_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v they_o deniscan_n and_o very_o common_o heathon_n mon._n give_v i_o leave_v to_o set_v down_o here_o what_o dudo_n of_o st._n quintin_n a_o author_n of_o considerable_a antiquity_n have_v say_v concern_v these_o dane_n as_o i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o that_o indefatigable_a antiquary_n john_n stowe_n a_o londoner_n to_o which_o i_o have_v always_o free_a access_n the_o dane_n like_o bee_n of_o a_o hive_n for_o confusion_n and_o after_o a_o barbaous_a manner_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v swarm_v out_o of_o scanza_n i.e._n scandia_n after_o that_o their_o lecherous_a heat_n have_v improve_v they_o to_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n for_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o their_o way_n be_v to_o quarrel_v with_o their_o father_n or_o grandfather_n and_o sometime_o among_o themselves_o about_o estate_n the_o land_n they_o then_o have_v not_o be_v large_a enough_o for_o they_o upon_o which_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n a_o number_n of_o their_o young_a man_n be_v muster_v up_o by_o lot_n and_o drive_v into_o foreign_a part_n to_o cut_v out_o their_o fortune_n with_o the_o sword_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v dispatch_v away_o dane_n religiâ—â—_n of_o the_o dane_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o day_n to_o from_o hence_o 〈◊〉_d our_o tâ—â—_n day_n there_z the_o god_n who_o they_o ancient_o worship_v not_o with_o sheep_n or_o ox_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n this_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o sacrifice_n and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v determine_v by_o lot_n who_o shall_v die_v they_o be_v barbarous_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n with_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o kill_v at_o one_o stroke_n each_o of_o they_o who_o be_v to_o die_v by_o lot_n have_v their_o brain_n dash_v out_o at_o a_o single_a blow_n be_v afterward_o stretch_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o search_n be_v make_v for_o the_o fiber_n on_o the_o left_a side_n that_o be_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o they_o use_v to_o take_v the_o blood_n and_o throw_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o such_o
take_v cognizance_n of_o murder_n felony_n trespass_n for_o so_o they_o term_v they_o and_o many_o other_o misdemeanour_n beside_o the_o king_n send_v every_o year_n into_o each_o county_n two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o prisoner_n â—e_n â—es_n of_o â—e_n and_o to_o use_v the_o law-term_n in_o that_o cause_n to_o make_v a_o gaol-delivery_n but_o of_o these_o more_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o court_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v assign_v to_o each_o presbyter_n his_o church_n and_o divide_v the_o parish_n among_o they_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n inâ—â—â—â—rishes_n â—â—â—â—and_v â—ed_v inâ—â—â—â—rishes_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 636._o first_o begin_v to_o divide_v england_n into_o parish_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n now_o england_n have_v two_o province_n and_o two_o archbishop_n canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o york_n under_o these_o be_v 25_o bishop_n 22_o under_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n under_o york_n what_o these_o bishopric_n be_v with_o their_o county_n or_o diocese_n which_o they_o now_o contain_v â—ops_n â—ops_n be_v show_v we_o in_o those_o word_n of_o that_o excellent_a person_n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o patron_n of_o learning_n and_o a_o great_a judge_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n along_o with_o rochester_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n london_n have_v under_o it_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n chichester_n have_v sussex_n winchester_n have_v hamshire_n surrey_n isle_n of_o wight_n with_o gernsey_n and_o jersey_n island_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n salisbury_n contain_v wiltshire_n and_o berkshire_n exeter_n include_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n bath_n 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burgheriste_n robber_n breach_n of_o the_o
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among_o which_o be_v a_o pulpit_n of_o stone_n and_o a_o chapel_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o jordan_n companion_n to_o st._n austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n be_v bury_v but_o it_o be_v now_o a_o free-school_n this_o place_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o private_a house_n be_v beautify_v on_o all_o side_n with_o public_a and_o stately_a building_n on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n call_v gaunt_v from_o its_o founder_n sir_n henry_n gaunt_n knight_n who_o quit_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n here_o dedicate_v himself_o to_o god_n now_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o t._n car_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o hospital_n for_o orphan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n over_o against_o it_o be_v two_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n austin_n the_o one_o but_o small_a and_o a_o parish-church_n the_o other_o large_a and_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n adorn_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o with_o six_o prebendary_n now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v pull_v 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britannica_fw-la 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a triumphal_a british_a monument_n erect_v to_o anaraith_n the_o goddess_n of_o victory_n after_o a_o bloody_a battle_n win_v by_o the_o illustrious_a staning_n and_o his_o cangick_a giant_n from_o divitiacus_n and_o his_o belgae_n and_o that_o the_o captive_n and_o spoil_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o say_a idol_n in_o this_o temple_n a_o opinion_n advance_v upon_o what_o ground_n i_o know_v not_o in_o a_o anonymous_a ms._n write_v about_o the_o year_n 1666_o and_o now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a mr._n andrew_n paschal_n rector_n of_o chedzoy_n near_o bridgewater_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o monument_n raise_v by_o the_o britain_n in_o memory_n of_o queen_n boadicia_n advance_v by_o the_o author_n of_o nero-caesar_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v a_o temple_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o god_n coelum_fw-la or_o terminus_n of_o the_o tuscan_a order_n be_v mr._n jones_n in_o his_o ingenious_a conjecture_n upon_o this_o subject_n 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beaulieu_n beaulieu_n from_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n which_o even_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o here_o be_v a_o inviolable_a sanctuary_n sanctuary_n sanctuary_n and_o a_o safe_a refuge_n for_o all_o criminal_o and_o our_o forefather_n think_v it_o a_o most_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o take_v from_o hence_o the_o most_o bloody_a murderer_n or_o traitor_n that_o flee_v hither_o for_o protection_n but_o sure_o when_o our_o ancestor_n do_v in_o several_a part_n of_o england_n erect_v these_o sanctuary_n or_o temple_n of_o mercy_n as_o they_o call_v they_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o romulus_n than_o of_o moses_n antiâ—_n exod_n â—â—_o 2d_o joseph_n lib._n antiâ—_n who_o command_v that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a murder_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o altar_n that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o appoint_v a_o city_n of_o refuge_n only_o for_o they_o who_o shall_v by_o chance_n slay_v a_o 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on_o the_o other_o and_o as_o trisanton_n signify_v the_o bay_n of_o anton_n so_o clausentum_n signify_v in_o british_a the_o port_n entum_n for_o i_o have_v learn_v that_o claudh_n imply_v the_o same_o among_o the_o britain_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v among_o the_o greek_n that_o be_v a_o haven_n make_v by_o cast_v up_o bank_n of_o earth_n that_o this_o place_n be_v call_v hanton_n and_o henton_n no_o one_o need_v question_n because_o in_o the_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o conqueror_n register_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a county_n be_v express_o call_v hantscyre_n and_o in_o another_o place_n hentscyre_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o from_o its_o situation_n southward_a southanton_a g_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n be_v be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v but_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o that_o place_n where_o be_v now_o the_o field_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o harbour_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v extend_v itself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n for_o a_o little_a high_o just_o opposite_a to_o bittern_n bittern_n bittern_n francis_n mill_n a_o worthy_a person_n who_o live_v there_o show_v i_o some_o rubbish_n piece_n of_o old_a wall_n and_o the_o trench_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n which_o at_o full_a tide_n be_v three_o part_n surround_v with_o water_n the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o be_v so_o sufficient_o attest_v by_o the_o dig_v up_o of_o roman_a coin_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o ancient_a clausentum_n you_o may_v easy_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o fort_n which_o the_o roman_n erect_v on_o the_o southern_a coast_n as_o gildas_n tell_v we_o to_o prevent_v the_o saxon_a piracy_n when_o all_o part_n be_v miserable_o harass_v and_o weaken_a in_o the_o danish_a war_n than_o do_v the_o old_a hanton_n fall_v a_o prey_n to_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 980_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o use_v the_o expression_n of_o his_o own_o book_n the_o king_n have_v in_o that_o town_n only_o 80_o man_n or_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n but_o within_o these_o 200_o year_n when_o king_n edward_n 3._o and_o philip_n of_o valois_n contend_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o ash_n whereof_o there_o present_o spring_v up_o a_o more_o convenient_o situate_v town_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v between_o two_o river_n famous_a for_o the_o number_n and_o neatness_n of_o its_o building_n for_o the_o richness_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o resort_v of_o merchant_n h_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n strong_a wall_n with_o several_a battlement_n and_o for_o a_o better_a defence_n to_o the_o harbour_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n upon_o a_o high-raised_a mount_n by_o richard_z 2_o liberty_n 2_o and_o afterward_o k._n hen._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n that_o 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wet_v his_o royal_a
eorundem_fw-la c._n b._n french_a mercury_n the_o male_a and_o female_a on_o the_o baich_a near_o ryde_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n plentiful_o nidus_fw-la avis_fw-fr flore_fw-la &_o caule_v violaceo-purpureo_a colore_fw-la a_o pseudo-limodoron_a clus_o hist_o p._n 270._o ger._n emac._o p._n 228._o find_a in_o the_o border_n of_o a_o field_n call_v marborn_n near_o habridge_n in_o haliborn_n a_o mile_n from_o alton_n mr._n goody_a pulmonariia_n foliis_fw-la echii_n ger._n rubro_fw-la flore_fw-la foliis_fw-la echii_n j._n b._n angustifolia_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la rubente_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n bugloss_n cowslip_n or_o long-leaved_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n find_a by_o mr._n goody_a flower_a may_v 25._o in_o a_o wood_n by_o holbury_n house_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n hamshire_n rapunculus_fw-la corniculatus_fw-la montanus_fw-la ger._n flore_fw-la globoso_fw-la purpureo_fw-la j._n b._n folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la spica_fw-la orbiculari_fw-la c._n b._n alopecuroide_v orbiculatus_fw-la park_n horn_a rampion_n with_o a_o round_a head_n of_o flower_n find_a by_o mr._n goody_a in_o the_o enclose_v chalky_a hilly_a ground_n by_o maple-durham_n near_o petersfield_n in_o hamshire_n it_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o down_n in_o sussex_n as_o for_o the_o genistella_n anglica_n spinosa_fw-la supina_fw-la sive_fw-la chamaespartum_fw-la supinum_fw-la which_o lobel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v observe_v grow_v not_o far_o from_o southsea_n castle_n where_o it_o flower_v july_n and_o august_n with_o slender_a trail_a branch_n of_o a_o span_n long_o and_o the_o genistella_n sive_fw-la chamaespartum_fw-la rectum_fw-la flore_fw-la &_o acutis_fw-la spinis_fw-la sparto_fw-la supino_fw-la paribus_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la find_v by_o the_o same_o lobel_n flower_a in_o july_n near_o portsmouth_n both_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a p._n b._n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o such_o plant_n in_o those_o place_n neither_o 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these_o part_n that_o be_v among_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o that_o after_o his_o be_v conquer_v by_o caesar_n he_o flee_v hither_o when_o as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o frontinus_n his_o ship_n be_v run_v aground_n he_o command_v his_o sail_n to_o be_v hoist_v up_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v hinder_v caesar_n pursuit_n who_o see_v his_o full_a sail_n afar_o off_o and_o suppose_v he_o make_v away_o with_o a_o fresh_a gale_n desist_v from_o follow_v he_o far_o whence_o they_o have_v this_o name_n of_o attrebatii_n be_v a_o matter_n still_o in_o dispute_n as_o for_o those_o that_o derive_v it_o from_o attrech_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o signify_v a_o land_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o old_a gaulish_a tongue_n i_o be_o afraid_a they_o be_v mistake_v let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o i_o have_v show_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v into_o britain_n as_o for_o the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o berkshire_n that_o county_n 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it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n westward_o where_o it_o touch_v upon_o wiltshire_n and_o be_v broad_a as_o likewise_o in_o its_o middle_a part_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o itself_o and_o full_a of_o commodity_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n especial_o where_o it_o sink_v into_o a_o valley_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vale_n of_o white_a horse_n from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o shape_n of_o a_o white_a horse_n fancy_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o whitish_a chalky_a hill_n b_o but_o the_o east-side_n which_o border_n upon_o surrey_n be_v downright_o barren_a or_o at_o least_o bear_v very_o little_a and_o be_v very_o much_o take_v up_o with_o wood_n and_o forest_n â—arendon_n â—arendon_n on_o the_o westside_n near_o the_o ouse_n stand_v farendon_n seat_v high_a now_o note_v for_o its_o market_n but_o former_o for_o a_o certain_a fortification_n build_v by_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n against_o k._n stephen_n neuâ—igens_n â—â—il_n neuâ—igens_n who_o nevertheless_o take_v it_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o labour_n and_o lay_v it_o so_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v see_v but_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o waverley-abbey_n king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n mccii_o move_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n grant_v the_o place_n wherein_o it_o be_v seat_v with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o build_n of_o a_o abbey_n for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n abingâ—n_n â—â—bandune_n 〈◊〉_d abingâ—n_n from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o much_o struggle_a make_v it_o be_v way_n out_o towards_o the_o north_n water_n many_o village_n of_o little_a note_n till_o wind_a inward_o again_o and_o divide_v its_o stream_n it_o arrive_v at_o abbendon_n a_o handsome_a town_n and_o well_o frequent_v call_v first_o by_o the_o english-saxons_a sheovesham_n than_o abbandune_n no_o doubt_n from_o the_o abbey_n rather_o than_o one_o abbenus_n i_o know_v not_o what_o irish_a hermit_n as_o some_o have_v write_v it_o be_v a_o place_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o abbendon_n upon_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o hill_n extreme_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n a_o little_a beyond_o the_o village_n which_o be_v now_o call_v suniggewelle_n between_o two_o very_a fine_a rivulet_n which_o enclose_v within_o they_o the_o place_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bay_n yield_v a_o delicate_a prospect_n to_o the_o beholder_n and_o a_o convenient_a subsistence_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v sheovesham_n a_o famous_a city_n goodly_a to_o behold_v full_a of_o riches_n encompass_v about_o with_o very_a fruitful_a field_n with_o green_a meadow_n spacious_a pasture_n and_o flock_n of_o cattle_n abound_v with_o milk_n here_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n hither_o the_o people_n resort_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o great_a and_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n c_o but_o assoon_o as_o cissa_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a have_v build_v the_o abbey_n it_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o lay_v aside_o it_o be_v old_a name_n and_o to_o be_v call_v abbandun_v and_o abbington_n that_o be_v the_o abbey_n town_n this_o abbey_n have_v not_o long_o flourish_v ere_o it_o be_v throw_v down_o in_o a_o instant_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o violent_a fury_n of_o the_o dane_n yet_o it_o soon_o after_o recover_v itself_o through_o the_o liberality_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o norman_a abbot_n grow_v to_o that_o magnificence_n by_o degree_n as_o to_o stand_v in_o competition_n almost_o with_o any_o abbey_n in_o britain_n for_o riches_n and_o greatness_n as_o it_o be_v present_a ruin_n still_o declare_v but_o the_o town_n though_o it_o have_v its_o dependence_n for_o a_o long_a time_n on_o the_o abbey_n yet_o since_o the_o year_n 1416._o when_o k._n henry_n 5._o culhamford_n henricus_fw-la quintus_fw-la quarto_fw-la fundaverat_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la pontem_fw-la burford_n super_fw-la undas_fw-la atque_fw-la culhamford_n build_v bridge_n over_o the_o
monastery_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v for_o some_o time_n the_o buryingplace_n of_o that_o most_o religious_a king_n henry_n 6._o 6._o henry_n 6._o who_o the_o york-famy_o after_o they_o have_v dethrone_v he_o cut_v off_o to_o make_v themselves_o more_o secure_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o bury_v he_o here_o without_o the_o least_o mark_n of_o honour_n but_o king_n henry_n 7._o remove_v he_o to_o windsor_n bury_v he_o in_o a_o new_a tomb_n with_o the_o solemnity_n become_v a_o king_n and_o be_v such_o a_o admirer_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o virtue_n for_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o christian_a piety_n and_o patience_n that_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n julius_n to_o have_v he_o put_v in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o saint_n canterbury_v story_n of_o canterbury_v and_o this_o have_v certain_o be_v do_v if_o the_o pope_n avarice_n have_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n who_o demand_v too_o large_a a_o sum_n for_o the_o king_n 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full_a of_o wind_n and_o turn_n glocestershire_n glocestershire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n gleaucestâ—schyre_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o dobuni_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o monmouthshire_n and_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o oxfordshire_n and_o warwickshire_n hol._n warwickshire_n and_o berkshire_n hol._n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a county_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o north-east_n unto_o south-west_n the_o most_o eastern_a part_n which_o swell_v with_o rise_a hill_n be_v call_v cotteswold_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v a_o large_a fruitful_a plain_n which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a river_n severne_n that_o give_v as_o it_o be_v life_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o soil_n the_o more_o western_a part_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n severne_n be_v altogether_o shade_v with_o wood_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 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shire_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n â—â—â—â—ton_a â—â—â—â—ton_a and_o since_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v a_o river_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n among_o we_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o we_o have_v warerton_n bourne_n riverton_n and_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o aquinum_n and_o fluentium_fw-la and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o town_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n because_o at_o this_o place_n they_o use_v to_o ferry_v over_o from_o whence_o the_o town_n opposite_a to_o it_o be_v call_v trajectus_n by_o antonine_n but_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o these_o two_o place_n since_o he_o make_v it_o 9_o mile_n betwixt_o trajectus_n and_o abone_n whereas_o the_o river_n be_v scarce_o two_o mile_n over_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v have_v lose_v its_o name_n or_o rather_o dwindld_a into_o 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duke_n of_o somerset_n have_v late_o build_v a_o very_a noble_a and_o extraordinary_a pleasant_a seat_n within_o the_o town_n itself_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v except_o a_o school_n found_v there_o by_o j._n incent_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o town_n more_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v kings-langley_n kings-langley_n kings-langley_n heretofore_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n where_o edmund_n of_o langley_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o duke_z of_o york_z be_v bear_v and_o thence_o also_o name_v here_o be_v a_o small_a cell_n of_o friar_n praedicant_o in_o which_o that_o unhappy_a prince_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v first_o bury_v who_o be_v barbarous_o deprive_v both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o life_n but_o not_o long_o after_o his_o body_n be_v remove_v to_o westminster_n and_o have_v a_o monument_n of_o brass_n bestow_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o kingdom_n just_o almost_o over-against_o this_o 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a_o ancient_a station_n and_o there_o be_v much_o rubbish_n dig_v up_o upon_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v now_o call_v brockley-hill_n o_fw-la but_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o this_o land_n expire_v and_o barbarism_n by_o degree_n get_v ground_n whilst_o the_o saxon_a war_n put_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o perpetual_a hurry_n this_o great_a road_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n lay_v quite_o neglect_v for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o a_o a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n leofstan_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n repair_v and_o restore_v it_o for_o he_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n cause_v the_o great_a wood_n all_o along_o from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ciltria_n the_o ciltria_n chiltern_n as_o far_o as_o london_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o especial_o upon_o the_o king_n highway_n common_o call_v watling-streete_n all_o high_a and_o break_a ground_n to_o be_v level_v bridge_n to_o be_v build_v and_o the_o way_n make_v even_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o passenger_n but_o 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the_o victory_n and_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v there_o slay_v a_o man_n who_o as_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n have_v render_v strange_o insolent_a and_o a_o particular_a enemy_n to_o crown_v head_n so_o by_o his_o death_n he_o free_v england_n from_o those_o apprehension_n of_o continue_a civil_a war_n they_o have_v long_o labour_v under_o p_o foundation_n p_o barnet_n have_v for_o his_o neighbour_n mimme_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o coningsbies_n descend_v to_o they_o by_o frowick_n from_o the_o knolles_n ancient_a possessor_n thereof_o and_o north-hall_n where_o ambrose_n dudley_n last_o earl_n of_o warwick_n raise_v a_o stately_a house_n from_o the_o foundation_n hertford_n earl_n of_o hertford_n this_o county_n of_o hertford_n have_v earl_n that_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o clare_n and_o therefore_o more_o common_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o clare_n from_o clare_n their_o principal_a seat_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v gilbert_n who_o write_v himself_o earl_n of_o hertford_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n stephen_n likewise_o roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n in_o the_o red-book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 2._o as_o also_o his_o successor_n sâ—folk_n see_v the_o eâ—_n 〈…〉_o gâ—_n 〈…〉_o and_o iâ—_n sâ—folk_n who_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o when_o this_o family_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o prince_n favour_n come_v to_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n they_o bear_v joint_o the_o two_o title_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o according_o richard_z de_fw-fr clare_n who_o die_v an._n dom._n 1262._o be_v by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n express_o call_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n upon_o the_o recital_n of_o this_o his_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la pudor_fw-la hippoliti_fw-la paridis_n gena_fw-la sensus_fw-la ulyssis_fw-la aeneae_n pietas_fw-la hectoris_n ira_fw-la iaceo_fw-la here_o hector_n be_v rage_n ulysses_z wisdom_n lay_v hippolytus_n his_o blush_n and_o paris_n face_n but_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n k._n hen._n 8._o honour_a edward_n honour_a sir_n edward_n edward_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n or_o seymor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hertford_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v also_o duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o somerset_n by_o king_n edward_n 6._o to_o who_o succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o a_o true_a friend_n to_o learning_n this_o county_n have_v in_o it_o 120_o parish_n addition_n to_o hertfordshire_n the_o county_n of_o hertford_n as_o to_o vicountile_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o and_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v annex_v to_o essex_n and_o one_o sheriff_n supply_v both_o county_n as_o do_v also_o one_o escheator_n 5._o escheator_n nord_n p._n 5._o the_o justice_n for_o the_o great_a ease_n both_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o common_a people_n have_v by_o consent_n divide_v the_o whole_a shire_n into_o three_o part_n or_o division_n and_o according_o have_v three_o several_a court_n for_o determination_n of_o lesser_a matter_n the_o more_o considerable_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_a meeting_n at_o hertford_n asleep_o notwithstanding_o what_o our_o author_n have_v affirm_v of_o its_o corn-ground_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n those_o who_o have_v make_v particular_a inquiry_n into_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o county_n rather_o refer_v its_o flourish_a condition_n partly_o to_o the_o many_o thorow-fares_a to_o and_o from_o london_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o town_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o have_v induce_v several_a of_o the_o gentry_n to_o settle_v in_o this_o county_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o say_n
his_o vast_a estate_n make_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 2_n exchequer_n his_o barony_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o crown_n till_o burgâ—_n till_o sir_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgâ—_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o from_o king_n john_n farther_o to_o the_o north_n the_o shore_n be_v something_o dint_v in_o give_v free_a entrance_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o two_o place_n one_o of_o which_o bay_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v crouch_n and_o the_o other_o blackwater_n former_o pant._n in_o crouch_n there_o lie_v four_o pretty_a green_a island_n but_o the_o water_n almost_o continual_o overflow_a they_o make_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fenny_a and_o moorish_a the_o most_o considerable_a be_v wallot_v and_o foulness_n foulness_n foulness_n that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o bird_n which_o have_v a_o church_n that_o at_o low_a tide_n may_v be_v come_v at_o on_o horse_n back_o between_o these_o bay_n lie_v dengy-hundred_n dengy-hundred_n dengy-hundred_n former_o dance_v the_o grass_n here_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o the_o air_n none_o of_o the_o healthy_a the_o only_a trade_n almost_o that_o be_v drive_v here_o consist_v in_o cheese_n essex-cheese_n essex-cheese_n and_o man_n milk_v the_o ewe_n like_o woman_n in_o other_o place_n where_o be_v make_v those_o cheese_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n which_o be_v use_v as_o well_o in_o foreign_a part_n as_o in_o england_n to_o satisfy_v the_o coarse_a stomach_n of_o husbandman_n and_o labourer_n dengy_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v think_v to_o have_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n which_o it_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o nigh_o this_o stand_v tillingham_n give_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n up_o high_a towards_o the_o northern_a shore_n stand_v once_o a_o flourish_a city_n call_v by_o our_o ancestor_n ithancester_n for_o thus_o ralph_n niger_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o bede_n ceada_n the_o bishop_n baptize_v the_o east-saxons_a near_o maldon_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ithancester_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pant_n that_o run_v near_o maldon_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dengy_n but_o that_o city_n have_v since_o be_v quite_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o river_n pant._n i_o can_v exact_o point_v out_o the_o place_n but_o that_o the_o river_n froshwell_n be_v heretofore_o call_v pant_n i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a since_o one_o of_o its_o spring_n still_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o pant's-well_a and_o since_o the_o monk_n of_o coggeshall_n speak_v of_o it_o use_v the_o same_o appellation_n some_o think_v this_o ithancester_n ithanceâ—ter_n ithanceâ—ter_n to_o have_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o dengy_n hundred_o where_o stand_v at_o present_a st._n peter_n on_o the_o wall_n for_o on_o this_o shore_n the_o countrypeople_n be_v hardly_o put_v to_o it_o with_o great_a bank_n and_o wall_n of_o mud_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n out_o of_o their_o field_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v this_o ithancester_n be_v the_o same_o as_o othona_n othona_n othona_n the_o station_n of_o the_o band_n of_o the_o fortense_n with_o their_o provost_n in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n place_v here_o under_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o pirate_a saxon_n for_o othona_n may_v very_o easy_o pass_v into_o ithana_n and_o the_o situation_n in_o a_o creek_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o design_n find_v design_n yet_o there_o remain_v a_o huge_a ruin_n of_o a_o thick_a wall_n whereby_o many_o roman_a coin_n have_v bâ—en_o find_v here_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o confessor_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o hundred_o to_o ralph_n peâ—â—rell_n ralph_n the_o nâ—rmans_n calâ—_n he_o peâ—â—rell_n peperk_v by_o a_o short_a charter_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o set_v down_o that_o we_o who_o now_o rake_v into_o all_o the_o nicety_n of_o the_o law_n may_v see_v the_o innocent_a freedom_n and_o plainness_n of_o that_o age_n it_o stand_v thus_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o by_o often_o transcribe_v some_o word_n be_v make_v smooth_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o original_a i_o edward_n koning_n exchequer_n among_o the_o record_n of_o hilary-term_n e._n â—_o 1â—_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v give_fw-ge of_o my_o forest_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelmer_n and_o dance_a to_o randolph_n peperk_v and_o to_o his_o kindle_v with_o heorte_n and_o hind_n do_v and_o bocke_n hare_n and_o fox_n cat_n and_o brock_n wild_a fowell_n with_o his_o flock_n partridge_n fesant_a hen_n and_o fesant_a cock_n with_o green_a and_o wild_a stob_n and_o stock_n to_o kepen_v and_o to_o yeman_n by_o all_o her_o might_n both_o by_o day_n and_o eke_o by_o night_n and_o hound_n for_o to_o hold_v good_a and_o swift_a and_o bold_a four_o grehound_n and_o six_o racche_n for_o hare_n and_o fox_n and_o wild_a cat_n and_o therefore_o i_o make_v he_o my_o book_n witness_v the_o bishop_n wolston_n and_o book_n yler_v many_o on_o and_o sweyne_v of_o essex_n our_o brother_n and_o teken_fw-mi he_o many_o other_o and_o our_o stiward_a howelin_n that_o by_o seek_v i_o for_o he_o â—â—gâ—th_n seal_n first_o 〈◊〉_d amâ—â—g_v the_o â—â—gâ—th_n this_o be_v the_o honest_a undesigning_a simplicity_n of_o that_o age_n which_o think_v a_o few_o line_n and_o a_o few_o golden_a cross_n sufficient_a assurance_n for_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n indenture_n be_v make_v firm_a by_o golden_a cross_n and_o such_o other_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n use_v to_o strengthen_v their_o writing_n with_o the_o impression_n in_o wax_n of_o the_o particular_a seal_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v and_o of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n but_o before_o many_o tenor_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o bare_a word_n without_o write_v or_o paper_n only_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o helmet_n with_o a_o horn_n or_o a_o cup_n and_o several_a other_o with_o a_o spur_n a_o currycomb_n a_o bow_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o arrow_n into_o blackwater-bay_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bound_v the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o hundred_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a oyster_n which_o we_o call_v wallfleot-oyster_n flow_v two_o river_n that_o wash_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n chelmer_n and_o froshwell_n chelmer_n flow_v from_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v far_o in_o and_o be_v thick_o clothe_v with_o wood_n pass_v through_o thax_v thaxâ—ted_a thaxâ—ted_a a_o little_a market-town_n seat_v very_o pleasant_o on_o a_o hill_n and_o tiltey_n tiltey_n tiltey_n where_o maurice_n fitz-gilbert_n found_v a_o small_a monastery_n to_o estanne_n by_o the_o tower_n now_o eston_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o louvain_n lâ—â—â—in_n lâ—â—ds_n of_o lâ—â—â—in_n descend_v from_o godfrey_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o be_v send_v hither_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o eya_n be_v account_v baron_n to_o the_o six_o generation_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 3._o for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a the_o estate_n and_o honour_n pass_v by_o marriage_n to_o william_n bourgchter_n who_o posterity_n be_v for_o a_o short_a time_n earl_n of_o essex_n then_o to_o dunmow_n ancient_o dunmawg_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o rate-book_n of_o england_n dunmaw_v a_o town_n of_o a_o very_a delightful_a situation_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o moderate_o steep_a hill_n where_o one_o juga_n found_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o year_n 1111._o but_o william_n bainard_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o private_a history_n of_o that_o monastery_n of_o who_o juga_n hold_v the_o village_n of_o little_a dunmow_n be_v for_o felony_n deprive_v of_o his_o barony_n and_o king_n henry_n 1_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n fitz-gislbert_a earl_n of_o clare_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o bainard-castle_n in_o london_n which_o robert_n be_v then_o sewer_n to_o king_n henry_n these_o be_v the_o author_n be_v own_o word_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o just_a for_o i_o to_o alter_v they_o though_o they_o contain_v a_o manifest_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o anticipation_n of_o time_n a_o crime_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o best_a historian_n inasmuch_o as_o that_o family_n be_v not_o yet_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o clare_n e_fw-la now_o let_v we_o retire_v a_o little_a far_o back_o from_o the_o river_n on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o one_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n stand_v plaisy_n so_o call_v in_o french_a from_o please_v the_o former_a name_n be_v estre_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o
ruff_n râ—ffâ—_n a_o râ—ffâ—_n and_o because_o the_o english_a by_o that_o word_n express_v the_o latin_a asperum_fw-la stâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr râ—â—orum_fw-la â—â—malium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stâ—â—â—_n john_n caius_n term_v it_o aspredo_n for_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v all_o over_o rough_a it_o be_v full_a of_o sharp_a fin_n love_v sandy_a place_n and_o in_o shape_n and_o bigness_n be_v much_o like_o a_o perch_n the_o colour_n of_o pâ—â—â—â—â—ma_fw-la of_o pâ—â—â—â—â—ma_fw-la the_o back_n be_v a_o dark_a brown_a the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o peâ—_n 〈◊〉_d belly_n a_o palish_a yellow_a along_o the_o jaw_n it_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o double_a semicircular_a line_n the_o upper_a half_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o dark_a brown_a the_o under_o be_v yellowish_a like_o gold_n and_o the_o ball_n black_a it_o be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o a_o line_n draw_v along_o the_o back_n like_o a_o cross_a thread_n tie_v to_o the_o body_n the_o tail_n and_o fin_n be_v all_o over_o spot_v with_o black_a when_o it_o be_v provoke_v the_o sin_n bristle_v up_o when_o quiet_v they_o lay_v flat_a and_o close_o it_o eat_v like_o a_o perch_n and_o be_v particular_o value_v for_o its_o fâ—â—â—â—â—tate_n its_o fâ—â—â—â—â—tate_n tender_a shortness_n and_o wholesomeness_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o yare_a have_v pass_v claxton_n where_o be_v a_o round_a castle_n late_o build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n gawdy_n kt._n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n descend_v plea_n it_o receive_v a_o brook_n which_o pass_v by_o nothing_o memorable_a but_o halles-hall_n and_o that_o only_a memorable_a for_o its_o ancient_a owner_n sir_n james_n hobart_n attorney-general_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o he_o dub_v knight_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o create_v henry_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o by_o building_n from_o the_o ground_n the_o fair_a church_n at_o london_n be_v his_o parish-church_n st._n olave_n bridge_n over_o waveney_n that_o divide_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o causeway_n thereby_o and_o other_o work_n of_o piety_n deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n his_o country_n and_o the_o common-weal_n and_o plant_v three_o house_n out_o of_o his_o own_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o second_o whereof_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n his_o great_a grandchild_n now_o likewise_o attorney-general_n to_o king_n james_n be_v lineal_o descend_v and_o be_v now_o come_v just_a to_o the_o sea_n it_o take_v a_o turn_n to_o the_o south_n that_o it_o may_v descend_v more_o gentle_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o little_a tongue_n or_o slip_v of_o land_n wash_v on_o one_o side_n by_o itself_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o slip_n upon_o a_o open_a shore_n i_o see_v yarmouth_n yaâ—â—â—â—â—_n yaâ—â—â—â—â—_n in_o saxon_a gar-muð_a and_o jier-muð_a i.e._n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garienis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d gâ—râ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d a_o very_a neat_a harbour_n and_o town_n fortify_v both_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o contrivance_n of_o art_n for_o though_o it_o be_v almost_o surround_v with_o water_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v a_o draw-bridge_n and_o on_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o to_o the_o north_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n yet_o be_v it_o fence_v with_o strong_a stately_a wall_n which_o with_o the_o river_n figure_v it_o into_o a_o oblong_a quadrangle_n beside_o the_o tower_n upon_o these_o there_o be_v a_o mole_n or_o mount_n to_o the_o east_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a gun_n command_v the_o sea_n scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a all_o round_a it_o have_v but_o one_o church_n though_o very_o large_a and_o with_o a_o stately_a high_a spire_n build_v near_o the_o north-gate_n by_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n below_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o noble_a work_n design_v as_o a_o enlargement_n to_o this_o be_v raise_v above_o ground_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v the_o old_a 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câ—â—â—_n north-west-wind_n play_v the_o tyrant_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n over_o against_o this_o place_n 53._o place_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o wind_n caurus_n and_o the_o injury_n it_o do_v all_o harbour_n that_o be_v expose_v to_o it_o see_v somner_n pontus_n iccius_n p._n 53._o and_o have_v stop_v up_o the_o middle-mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o heap_v in_o sand_n just_o so_o have_v the_o aquilo_n the_o aquilo_n north-east_n plague_v this_o coast_n and_o by_o sweep_v up_o heap_n of_o sand_n seem_v to_o have_v stop_v this_o mouth_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v any_o injury_n if_o i_o call_v this_o our_o yarmouth_n so_o near_o join_v to_o the_o old_a garianonum_n garâ—anonum_n garâ—anonum_n itself_o since_o the_o garienis_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n have_v not_o change_v its_o channel_n and_o enter_v the_o ocean_n below_o this_o town_n to_o which_o it_o have_v also_o give_v its_o name_n for_o i_o can_v but_o own_o that_o this_o our_o yarmouth_n be_v of_o late_a date_n for_o when_o that_o old_a garianonum_n be_v go_v to_o decay_v and_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v to_o defend_v the_o shore_n cerdick_n the_o warlike_a saxon_a sâ—â—on_n câ—rdick_n the_o sâ—â—on_n land_v here_o from_o whence_o the_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n cerdicksand_n cerdicksand_n cerdicksand_n and_o by_o other_o historian_n cerdick-shore_n and_o when_o he_o have_v pester_v the_o iceni_n with_o a_o troublesome_a war_n set_z sail_z from_o hence_o for_o the_o west_n where_o he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o saxon_n instead_o of_o garianonum_n build_v a_o new_a town_n in_o that_o moist_a watery_a field_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o call_v yarmouth_n but_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o prove_v unwholesome_a they_o march_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v then_o from_o the_o same_o cerdick_n cerdicksand_n and_o there_o they_o build_v this_o new_a town_n wherein_o as_o domesday-book_n have_v it_o there_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n 70_o burgess_n afterward_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1340._o the_o citizen_n wall_v it_o round_o worceâ—ter_n gâ—â—_n worceâ—ter_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o they_o often_o engage_v their_o neighbour_n the_o lestoffense_n and_o the_o portuense_n so_o they_o call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n in_o sea-fight_n with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n for_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a spite_n against_o they_o possible_o upon_o this_o account_n because_o they_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o number_n and_o deprive_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n which_o both_o the_o old_a garianonum_n and_o their_o ancestor_n under_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon-shore_n former_o enjoy_v but_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o these_o extravagancy_n by_o the_o royal_a authority_n or_o as_o other_o think_v by_o the_o damp_n which_o that_o grievous_a plague_n bring_v upon_o they_o that_o in_o one_o year_n take_v 7000_o soul_n out_o of_o this_o little_a town_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a chronographical_a table_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n which_o also_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o war_n with_o the_o portuense_n and_o the_o lestoffense_n from_o that_o time_n they_o grow_v low_a nor_o have_v they_o wealth_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o merchandise_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o most_o to_o the_o herring-trade_n for_o so_o they_o general_o call_v they_o though_o the_o learn_v think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o chalcides_n and_o the_o leucomaenide_n a_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o be_v more_o plentiful_a upon_o this_o coast_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n haleces_n haleces_n for_o it_o seem_v incredible_a what_o a_o great_a and_o throng_v fair_a be_v here_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o what_o quantity_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o
morden_n coritani_n we_o be_v now_o to_o visit_v the_o coritani_n a_o people_n live_v inward_a from_o the_o iceni_n and_o take_v up_o a_o very_a large_a tract_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o german_a ocean_n viz._n the_o county_n now_o common_o call_v northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n rutlandshire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o derbyshire_n i_o shall_v forbear_v meddle_v with_o the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n for_o fear_v i_o shall_v pretend_v to_o know_v what_o be_v a_o downright_a mystery_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v a_o people_n scatter_v far_o and_o wide_a which_o the_o britain_n express_v by_o gur-tani_a yet_o shall_v i_o assert_v that_o these_o coritani_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o will_v you_o not_o think_v this_o mere_a trifle_n let_v those_o who_o be_v better_a skill_a in_o that_o sort_n of_o learning_n more_o safe_o give_v their_o conjecture_n whilst_o i_o according_a to_o my_o design_n survey_v each_o of_o the_o county_n i_o now_o mention_v in_o their_o respective_a order_n northamptonshire_n the_o county_n of_o northampton_n in_o saxon_a norþ-afendon-scyre_a and_o southampton_n and_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o hamshire_n under_o the_o title_n southampton_n northantonshire_n common_o northamptonshire_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a middle_n and_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o south-west-side_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o contract_v itself_o by_o degree_n run_v out_o in_o length_n to_o the_o north-east_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o huntingdon_n on_o the_o south_n those_o of_o buckingham_n and_o oxford_n westward_n warwick_n and_o northward_o those_o of_o leicester_n rutland_n and_o lincoln_n separate_v by_o the_o river_n avon_n the_o less_o and_o the_o welland_n watling-street_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a highway_n run_v along_o the_o east-side_n from_o the_o ouse_n to_o dowbridge_n the_o nen_n call_v 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depopulate_v field_n house_n and_o town_n asleep_o on_o the_o south_n border_n where_o the_o river_n ouse_n so_o often_o mention_v have_v its_o spring_n on_o a_o gentle_o rise_v ground_n full_a of_o bubble_a fountain_n stand_v brackley_n â—â—â—â—klâ—y_n â—â—â—â—klâ—y_n that_o be_v a_o place_n full_a of_o brake_n or_o fern_n ancient_o a_o famous_a staple_n for_o wool_n but_o which_o now_o only_o boast_v how_o great_a and_o wealthy_a it_o once_o be_v by_o its_o ruin_n and_o by_o a_o mayor_n it_o retain_v for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o zouche_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n found_v a_o college_n there_o from_o they_o it_o come_v successive_o by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o holland_n and_o the_o lovel_n but_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o lovel_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n the_o stanleys_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n become_v lord_n of_o it_o but_o the_o college_n ruinous_a now_o belong_v to_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n who_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o retire_a 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de_fw-fr scremby_n at_o last_o the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o henry_n to_o sir_n henry_n henry_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v â—ckingâ—m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 4._o e._n 2._o â—ckingâ—m_fw-la near_o this_o be_v skrekingham_n remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o alfric_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o leicester_n kill_v by_o hubba_n the_o dane_n which_o place_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a ingulphus_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o write_v in_o kesteven_n three_o danish_n petty_a king_n be_v slay_v and_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n heretofore_o call_v laundon_n but_o now_o trekingham_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o three_o king_n more_o to_o the_o east_n be_v hather_n famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bussey_n or_o busleys_n â—â—fy_v â—â—fy_v who_o live_v here_o and_o derive_v themselves_o from_o roger_n de_fw-fr busley_n cotemporary_a with_o the_o conqueror_n â—â—xd_a â—â—xd_a and_o then_o sleford_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n where_o also_o john_n also_o sir_n john_n john_n hussy_n â—â—ly_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—ly_a the_o first_o and_o last_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n 8._o name_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o build_v himself_o a_o house_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o rash_o engage_v in_o the_o common_a insurrection_n in_o the_o year_n 1537_o when_o the_o feud_n and_o difference_n about_o religion_n first_o break_v out_o in_o england_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v kime_n â—me_n â—me_n from_o whence_o a_o noble_a family_n call_v the_o kime_n have_v their_o name_n but_o the_o umfranvils_n three_o of_o who_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n in_o scotland_n igus_n â—s_n of_o igus_n become_v at_o last_o possessor_n of_o it_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o first_o of_o 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â—ncourt_n â—ons_n â—ncourt_n once_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o deincourts_n who_o flourish_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o for_o then_o their_o heir_n male_a fail_v in_o one_o william_n who_o two_o sister_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v the_o one_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n lovel_n the_o other_o to_o ralph_n cromwell_n i_o have_v the_o more_o ready_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o family_n because_o i_o will_v willing_o answer_v the_o request_n of_o edmund_n baron_n deincourt_n who_o be_v long_o since_o so_o very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o petition_v k._n ed._n 2._o for_o liberty_n to_o make_v over_o his_o manor_n and_o arm_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v 2._o â—_o 21_o h._n 6._o â—_o 10_o â—w_n 2._o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o both_o his_o name_n and_o arm_n will_v go_v to_o the_o grave_n with_o he_o and_o be_v very_o 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be_v prove_v both_o by_o its_o name_n and_o distance_n from_o vernometum_n and_o the_o town_n ad_fw-la pontem_n otherwise_o paunton_n for_o antoninus_n place_n it_o between_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o ancient_a name_n from_o marga_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o marga_n among_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n with_o which_o they_o manure_v their_o ground_n and_o dunum_n which_o signify_v a_o hill_n be_v applicable_a only_o to_o high_a place_n but_o i_o do_v for_o all_o that_o very_o much_o question_v this_o etymology_n see_v there_o be_v very_o little_a marl_n in_o this_o place_n the_o not_o search_v for_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n except_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o marga_n understand_v gypsum_fw-la understand_v gypsum_fw-la plaister-stone_n which_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v dig_v up_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o and_o be_v as_o pliny_n declare_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o use_v it_o in_o their_o plaistering_n and_o sigillis_fw-la and_o sigillis_fw-la ceiling_n through_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n run_v witham_n witham_n riu._n witham_n a_o little_a river_n but_o very_o full_a of_o pike_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v bound_v by_o it_o it_o be_v spring_n head_n be_v at_o a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bitham_n bitham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bitham-castle_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a pedigree_n be_v by_o william_n the_o first_o give_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o feed_v his_o son_n as_o yet_o a_o little_a infant_n with_o fine_a white_a bread_n for_o at_o that_o time_n nought_o be_v eat_v in_o holderness_n but_o oat-bread_n although_o it_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v there_o this_o castle_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v when_o
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be_v time_n 1._o inq._n 26_o e._n 1._o john_n giffard_n hold_v it_o who_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o walter_n clifford_n thence_o the_o wye_n with_o a_o crooked_a and_o wind_a stream_n roll_v by_o whitney_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o note_a family_n next_o by_o bradwardin-castle_n that_o give_v both_o original_a and_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a thomas_n bradwardin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o for_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o his_o study_n and_o his_o admirable_a proficiency_n in_o the_o most_o abstruse_a and_o hide_a part_n of_o learning_n be_v in_o that_o age_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o dâ—ctor_n of_o the_o profound_a dâ—ctor_n doctor_n profundus_fw-la at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o hereford_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n b_o how_o far_o that_o little_a tract_n arcenfeld_n reach_v i_o know_v not_o but_o the_o affinity_n between_o these_o name_n ereinuc_fw-la arcenfeld_n the_o town_n ariconium_n mention_v by_o antonine_n in_o these_o part_n and_o hareford_n or_o hereford_n hereford_n hereford_n the_o present_a metropolis_n of_o this_o shire_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o induce_v i_o to_o this_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v every_o one_o derive_v from_o ariconium_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o ariconium_n and_o hereford_n be_v the_o same_o but_o as_o basle_n in_o germany_n have_v challenge_v the_o name_n of_o augusta_n rauracorum_n and_o baldach_n in_o assyria_n that_o of_o babylon_n because_o as_o this_o have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o babylon_n so_o that_o have_v its_o birth_n from_o those_o of_o augusta_n so_o our_o hariford_n for_o thus_o the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o have_v its_o name_n and_o beginning_n from_o its_o neighbour_n ariconium_n as_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v no_o clear_a mark_n of_o a_o town_n have_v be_v destroy_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o a_o earthquake_n only_o it_o still_o retain_v a_o slight_a shadow_n of_o the_o name_n be_v call_v kenchester_n kenchester_n kenchester_n and_o show_v some_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n call_v kenchester_n wall_n about_o which_o be_v often_o dig_v up_o stone_n of_o inlay_v checquer-work_n british_a brick_n roman_a coin_v etc._n etc._n c_o but_o hareford_n her_o daughter_n which_o carry_v more_o express_a remain_v of_o the_o name_n do_v stand_v eastward_o scarce_o three_o italian_a mile_n from_o it_o among_o meadow_n extreme_o pleasant_a and_o cornfield_n very_o fruitful_a encompass_v almost_o round_o about_o with_o river_n by_o a_o anonymous_a one_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o wye_n which_o hasten_v hither_o out_o of_o wales_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v first_o spring_v up_o when_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n be_v in_o its_o glory_n found_v as_o some_o write_v by_o edward_n the_o â—lder_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o more_o ancient_a for_o the_o britain_n before_o the_o name_n of_o hereford_n be_v know_v call_v the_o place_n trefawith_n from_o beech-tree_n and_o henford_n from_o a_o old_a way_n and_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o fernleg_n of_o fern._n it_o owe_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o it_o be_v great_a increase_n and_o growth_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o ethelbert_n a_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o whilst_o in_o person_n he_o court_v the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v villanous_o waylay_v and_o murmurdered_a by_o quendreda_n offa_n wife_n who_o long_v more_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n than_o to_o have_v her_o daughter_n honest_o and_o honourable_o marry_v he_o be_v hereupon_o register_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o martyr_n mâ—â—â—â—_n s_o 〈◊〉_d mâ—â—â—â—_n and_o have_v a_o church_n here_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o milfrid_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v grow_v very_o rich_a first_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o mercian_n afterward_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n for_o they_o at_o length_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o city_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n where_o he_o write_v that_o athelstan_n the_o west-saxon_a force_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o this_o city_n to_o comply_v with_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n beside_o hound_n and_o hawk_n 20_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n and_o 300_o pound_n of_o silver_n every_o year_n this_o city_n as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o read_v have_v never_o any_o misfortune_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1055._o when_o gryffin_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o algar_n a_o englishman_n rebel_a against_o edward_n the_o confessor_n after_o they_o have_v rout_v earl_n ralph_n sack_v the_o city_n destroy_v the_o cathedral_n and_o carry_v away_o captive_a leofgar_n the_o bishop_n but_o harold_n have_v soon_o quiet_v their_o bold_a rebellion_n fortify_v it_o as_o floriacensis_fw-la inform_v we_o with_o a_o broad_a and_o high_a rampire_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o malmesbury_n pâ—â—â—â—_n malmesbury_n lib_fw-la â—_o pâ—â—â—â—_n write_v thus_o hereford_n be_v no_o great_a city_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o high_a and_o formidable_a ruin_n of_o its_o steep_a and_o break_a bulwark_n it_o show_v it_o have_v be_v some_o great_a thing_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n there_o be_v in_o all_o but_o 103_o man_n within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n the_o norman_n afterward_o build_v a_o very_a large_a and_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o cathedral_n along_o the_o river_n wye_n the_o work_n as_o some_o report_n of_o earl_n miles_n but_o now_o ruin_v by_o time_n and_o fall_v to_o decay_v e_fw-la afterward_o they_o wall_v the_o city_n about_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o be_v found_v by_o bishop_n reinelm_n that_o beautiful_a church_n now_o to_o be_v see_v which_o his_o successor_n enlarge_v by_o add_v to_o it_o a_o neat_a college_n and_o fine_a house_n for_o the_o prebendary_n for_o beside_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v 302_o church_n in_o his_o diocese_n there_o be_v in_o this_o church_n a_o dean_n two_o archdeacon_n a_o preceptor_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n and_o 28_o prebendary_n i_o see_v in_o it_o scarce_o any_o monument_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o thomas_n cantlow_n the_o bishop_n a_o person_n noble_o bear_v have_v here_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a tomb_n who_o be_v canonize_v for_o his_o holiness_n want_v little_a of_o outshine_v the_o royal_a martyr_n ethelbert_n so_o great_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o devotion_n f_o according_a to_o geographer_n the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n be_v 20_o degree_n 24_o minute_n lat._n 52_o degree_n 6_o min._n g_o the_o wye_n have_v scarce_o go_v three_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n when_o he_o intercept_v the_o river_n lugier_n which_o have_v run_v with_o a_o rapid_a stream_n down_o from_o radnor-hill_n with_o a_o still_a course_n glide_v through_o this_o province_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o southeast_n h_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n it_o have_v a_o distant_a prospect_n of_o brampton_n brian_n a_o castle_n which_o a_o famous_a family_n hence_o surname_v the_o brampton_n brian_n brampton_n brian_n who_o christian_n name_n be_v usual_o brian_n hold_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 1._o then_o by_o female-heir_n it_o come_v to_o r._n harley_n but_o it_o have_v a_o near_a view_n of_o wigmore_n wigmore_n wigmore_n in_o saxon_a annal_n saxon_a wigingamere_n in_o the_o saxon_a annal_n wynginga-mere_a repair_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o king_n edw._n the_o elder_a afterward_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o william_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o a_o ground_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o domesday_n book_n which_o be_v call_v marestun_n in_o the_o tenure_n of_o randulph_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n from_o
imp._n m_o aurelio_n antonino_n auc_n sever_n lucii_n filio_fw-la lec._n jiv_n vg_n p_o sic_fw-la together_o with_o these_o two_o fragment_n centurio_n centurio_n out_o centurio_n this_o be_v late_o in_o the_o school-wall_n at_o kaêr_n lheion_n but_o be_v now_o raze_v out_o †_o 7._o veciliana_n 977._o veciliana_n this_o be_v in_o the_o garden-wall_n at_o moin_n court_n but_o the_o first_o line_n viii_o and_o this_o character_n 7._o be_v not_o visible_a see_v rein_n syntag._n inscr_n pag._n 977._o viii_o 7._o valeria_n maxsimi_fw-la f_o here_o also_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a conquest_n be_v a_o academy_n of_o 200_o philosopher_n who_o be_v skilled_a in_o astronomy_n and_o other_o science_n observe_v accurate_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o alexander_n elsebiensis_n a_o very_a scarce_a author_n out_o of_o who_o much_o have_v be_v transcribe_v for_o my_o use_n by_o the_o learned_a thomas_n james_n james_n tho._n james_n of_o oxford_n who_o may_v deserve_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o one_o that_o be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o book_n and_o learning_n and_o be_v at_o present_a god_n prosper_v his_o endeavour_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o promote_a the_o public_a good_a busy_o employ_v in_o search_v the_o library_n of_o england_n on_o a_o design_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o when_o giraldus_n write_v this_o city_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n for_o we_o find_v that_o yrwith_o of_o kaer_n lheion_n a_o courageous_a britain_n defend_v it_o a_o long_a time_n against_o the_o english_a force_n till_o at_o last_o be_v overpower_a by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o but_o now_o a_o fair_a instance_n that_o city_n as_o well_o as_o man_n have_v their_o vicissitude_n and_o fortune_n that_o be_v become_v a_o inconsiderable_a small_a town_n which_o once_o be_v of_o so_o great_a extent_n on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n that_o they_o affirm_v st._n gilian_n the_o house_n of_o the_o honourable_a sir_n william_n herbert_n a_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o wit_n and_o judgement_n than_o noble_a extraction_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o that_o place_n the_o church_n of_o julius_n the_o martyr_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v which_o be_v now_o about_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n from_o the_o ruin_n also_o of_o this_o city_n newport_n newport_n newport_n have_v its_o beginning_n seated_z a_o little_a low_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n usk._n by_o giraldus_n it_o be_v call_v novus_n burgus_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o late_a foundation_n and_o of_o considerable_a note_n for_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o convenient_a harbour_n where_o there_o be_v former_o some_o military-way_n mention_v by_o necham_n in_o these_o verse_n intrat_fw-la &_o auget_fw-la aquas_fw-la sabrini_fw-la fluminis_fw-la osca_n praeceps_fw-la testis_fw-la erit_fw-la julia_n strata_fw-la mihi_fw-la increase_v with_o usk_n do_v severn_n rise_v as_o julia_n strata_n testify_v that_o this_o julia_n strata_n be_v a_o way_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v and_o if_o we_o may_v be_v free_a to_o conjecture_v it_o seem_v not_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o julius_n frontinus_n who_o conquer_v the_o silures_n not_o far_o from_o this_o newburgh_n say_v giraldus_n there_o glide_v a_o small_a stream_n call_v nant_n pènkarn_v passable_a but_o at_o some_o certain_a ford_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o depth_n of_o its_o water_n as_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n it_o have_v former_o a_o ford_n call_v rhÅ·d_v penkarn_v now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n discontinue_v henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o chance_n pass_v this_o ford_n the_o welsh_a who_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o old_a prophecy_n be_v present_o discourage_v because_o their_o oracle_n merlinus_fw-la sylvester_n have_v foretell_v that_o whenever_o a_o strong_a prince_n with_o a_o freckle_a face_n such_o as_o king_n henry_n be_v shall_v pass_v that_o ford_n the_o british_a force_n shall_v be_v vanquish_v during_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n this_o county_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o mountain-welsh_a call_v by_o they_o dun-settan_a set_v dun_n set_v who_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o lord_n marcher_n grievous_o plague_v and_o annoy_v they_o especial_o the_o abovementioned_a hamelin_n balun_n hugh_n lacie_n walter_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n etc._n clare_n mile_n of_o gloucester_n robert_n chandos_n pain_n fitz-john_n richard_n fitz-punt_n and_o etc._n etc._n and_o brien_n of_o wallingford_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o they_o can_v acquire_v in_o these_o part_n some_o of_o they_o reduce_v by_o degree_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o they_o call_v over-went_a and_o other_o the_o low_a land_n call_v netherwent_a parish_n in_o this_o county_n 127._o addition_n to_o monmouthshire_n asleep_o mynydh_n kader_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o name_n of_o many_o mountain_n in_o wales_n thus_o denominate_v as_o kader_n arthur_n kader_n verwin_n kader_n idris_n kader_n dhinmael_n kader_n your_o ychen_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o learned_a dr._n davies_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v not_o from_o their_o resemblance_n to_o a_o kà dair_n or_o chair_n but_o because_o they_o have_v be_v either_o fortify_v place_n or_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o natural_o impregnable_a by_o such_o as_o first_o impose_v those_o name_n on_o they_o for_o the_o british_a kader_n as_o well_o as_o the_o irish_a word_n kathair_n signify_v ancient_o a_o fort_n or_o bulwark_n whence_o probable_o the_o modern_a word_n kaer_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n may_v be_v corrupt_v b_o lhan_n lhan_n lhan_n proper_o signify_v a_o yard_n or_o some_o small_a enclosure_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o compound_a word_n for_o we_o find_v a_o vineyard_n call_v gwinlhan_a a_o orchard_n per-lhan_a a_o hay-yard_n yd-lhan_a a_o churchyard_n korph-lhan_a a_o sheep-fold_n kor-lhan_a etc._n etc._n however_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v it_o denote_v separately_z a_o church_n or_o chapel_n and_o be_v of_o common_a use_n in_o that_o sense_n throughout_o all_o wales_n probable_o because_o such_o yard_n or_o enclosure_n may_v be_v place_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n when_o church_n be_v scarce_o c_o that_o this_o jeffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o well_o as_o most_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o monkish_a time_n abound_v with_o fable_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o such_o as_o contend_v for_o some_o authority_n to_o that_o history_n but_o that_o those_o fable_n be_v of_o his_o own_o invention_n seem_v too_o severe_a a_o censure_n of_o our_o author_n and_o scarce_o a_o just_a accusation_n since_o we_o find_v most_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o that_o british_a history_n he_o translate_v whereof_o a_o ancient_a copy_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o jesus-college_n at_o oxford_n which_o conclude_v to_o this_o effect_n walter_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n compose_v this_o book_n in_o latin_a out_o of_o british_a record_n which_o he_o afterward_o thus_o render_v into_o modern_a british_a we_o find_v also_o many_o of_o the_o same_o fable_n in_o ninnius_n who_o write_v his_o eulogium_fw-la britanniae_fw-la about_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o galfridus_n arturius_n compose_v the_o british_a history_n as_o to_o the_o regard_n due_a to_o that_o history_n in_o general_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v consult_v dr._n powel_n epistle_n de_n britannica_fw-la historia_fw-la rectè_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la and_o dr._n davies_n preface_n to_o his_o british_a lexicon_n and_o balance_v they_o with_o the_o argument_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o whole_o reject_v they_o near_a monmouth_n stand_v a_o noble_a house_n build_v by_o his_o grace_n henry_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n call_v troy_n the_o residence_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n charles_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o monmouth_n settle_v upon_o he_o with_o other_o large_a possession_n in_o this_o county_n by_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n e_fw-la the_o english_a name_n of_o wentset_a etc._n wentseâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o wents_a land_n have_v their_o origin_n from_o the_o british_a word_n ggo_v whereby_o almost_o all_o this_o country_n and_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o herefordshire_n be_v call_v till_o wales_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n but_o it_o seem_v questionable_a whether_o that_o name_n ggo_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o city_n venta_n or_o whether_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o call_v this_o city_n venta_n silurum_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o iceni_n and_o that_o other_o of_o the_o belgae_n
meirionydh_n shire_n this_o county_n though_o it_o be_v mountainous_a be_v yet_o in_o general_a a_o fertile_a country_n have_v fruitful_a vale_n as_o well_o for_o pasture_v as_o arable_a land_n and_o be_v former_o a_o breeder_n of_o excellent_a horse_n which_o as_o giraldus_n inform_v we_o be_v much_o esteem_v as_o well_o for_o their_o shape_n and_o stateliness_n †_o majestate_n membrous_a suà _fw-la majestate_n as_o incomparable_a swiftness_n at_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n westward_o where_o it_o end_v in_o a_o cone_n or_o sharp_a point_n lie_v machynlh_v machynl_v machynl_v the_o maglona_n â—aglona_fw-la â—aglona_fw-la perhaps_o of_o the_o roman_n where_o young_a where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n the_o praefect_n of_o the_o solensians_n lie_v in_o garrison_n under_o the_o dux_n britanniae_fw-la in_o order_n to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o 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invention_n on_o who_o authority_n also_o a_o late_a poet_n build_v these_o verse_n in_o flumen_fw-la praecipitatur_fw-la abren_n nomen_fw-la abren_n fluvio_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la nomen_fw-la eidem_fw-la nomine_fw-la corrupto_fw-la deinde_fw-la sabrina_n datur_fw-la headlong_o be_v abren_n throw_v into_o the_o stream_n and_o hence_o the_o river_n take_v the_o virgin_n be_v name_n corrupt_v thence_o at_o last_o sabrina_n come_v this_o river_n have_v so_o many_o wind_n near_o its_o fountainhead_n that_o it_o seem_v often_o to_o return_v but_o proceed_v nevertheless_o or_o rather_o wander_v slow_o through_o this_o county_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n and_o last_o glocestershire_n and_o have_v throughout_o its_o whole_a course_n enrich_v the_o soil_n be_v at_o last_o discharge_v into_o the_o severn-sea_n in_o this_o county_n be_v shade_v with_o wood_n it_o take_v its_o course_n northward_o by_o lhan_n idlos_n idlos_n lhan_n idlos_n three_fw-mi '_o newydh_fw-mi or_o new_a town_n new-town_n new-town_n and_o kaer_n sŵ_v sws_n kaer_n sws_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v both_o ancient_a and_o to_o enjoy_v ancient_a privilege_n and_o not_o far_o from_o its_o bank_n on_o the_o east-side_n leave_v montgomery_n montgomery_n montgomery_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o county_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a rock_n have_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a under_o it_o it_o be_v build_v by_o baldwin_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n will._n 1._o whence_o the_o britain_n call_v it_o three_fw-mi '_o valdwin_n valdwyn_n three_fw-mi '_o valdwyn_n i.e._n baldwin_n town_n but_o the_o english_a montgomery_z from_o roger_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr gomery_n e._n of_o shrewsbury_n etc._n shrewsbury_n who_o win_v much_o land_n here_o from_o the_o welsh_a as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n etc._n etc._n who_o inheritance_n it_o be_v and_o who_o build_v the_o castle_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n though_o florilegus_n fabulous_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v call_v mons_fw-la gomericus_n from_o its_o situation_n by_o king_n henry_n 3._o after_o he_o have_v rebuilt_a it_o for_o the_o welsh_a have_v overthrow_v it_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o after_o which_o it_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n neglect_v however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n henry_n 3._o grant_v 11._o anno_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o burrow_n of_o montgomery_n shall_v be_v a_o free_a burrough_n with_o other_o liberty_n name_n liberty_n now_o the_o epirote_n be_v here_o seat_v branch_a out_o from_o a_o brother_n of_o sir_n william_n herbert_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a of_o that_o name_n near_o this_o town_n corndon-hill_n corndon-hill_n corndon-hill_n rise_v to_o a_o considerable_a height_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v place_v certain_a magifold_a certain_a common_o call_v magifold_a stone_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n whence_o the_o name_n in_o memory_n perhaps_o of_o some_o victory_n c_o a_o little_a low_o the_o river_n severn_n glide_v by_o tralhwn_n i.e._n the_o town_n by_o the_o lake_n whence_o the_o english_a call_v it_o welsh_a pool_n pool_n welsh_a pool_n do_v near_o unto_o which_o on_o the_o southside_n be_v a_o castle_n castle_n red_a castle_n call_v from_o the_o red_a stone_n whereof_o it_o be_v build_v kastelh_n kôch_n where_o within_o the_o same_o wall_n be_v two_o castle_n one_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o powy_n the_o other_o to_o baron_n dudley_n kadŵgan_v ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n that_o renown_a britain_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o county_n whilst_o he_o be_v intent_n on_o the_o build_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o nephew_n madok_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o abridgement_n of_o k'radok_n of_o lhan_n garvan_n opposite_a to_o this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n lie_v buttington_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o dane_n winter_v there_o whence_o marianus_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o adheredus_n duke_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o year_n 894._o the_o river_n severn_n have_v leave_v these_o place_n wind_n itself_o by_o degree_n towards_o the_o east_n that_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o receive_v a_o small_a river_n call_v tanat_n myrnwy_n tanat_n l._n myrnwy_n wherewith_o be_v unite_v it_o enter_v shropshire_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v because_o it_o seem_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o mediolanum_n mediolanum_n mediolanum_n of_o the_o ordovices_n celebrate_v by_o antoninus_n and_o ptolemy_n stand_v in_o this_o country_n the_o footstep_n whereof_o i_o have_v diligent_o endeavour_v to_o trace_v out_o though_o with_o no_o great_a success_n so_o far_o do_v age_n consume_v even_o the_o very_a skeleton_n and_o ruin_n of_o city_n however_o if_o we_o may_v conjecture_v from_o its_o situation_n see_v those_o town_n which_o antoninus_n place_n on_o each_o side_n be_v well_o know_v viz._n on_o one_o side_n bonium_n call_v now_o bangor_n by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o on_o the_o other_o rutunium_n now_o rowton_n castle_n for_o he_o place_v it_o twelve_o italian_a mile_n from_o this_o and_o from_o the_o other_o twenty_o the_o line_n of_o position_n if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v they_o or_o rather_o of_o distance_n across_o each_o other_o betwixt_o mathraval_n and_o lhan_n vylhin_n which_o be_v scarce_o three_o mile_n asunder_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n demonstrate_v to_o we_o the_o situation_n of_o our_o mediolanum_n for_o this_o method_n of_o find_v out_o a_o three_o from_o two_o know_a place_n can_v deceive_v we_o when_o there_o be_v neither_o mountain_n interpose_v nor_o the_o turn_n of_o roads_n discontinue_v this_o mathraval_n mathraval_n mathraval_n lie_v five_o mile_n to_o the_o west_n of_o severn_n and_o which_o in_o some_o degree_n assert_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o bare_a name_n it_o be_v once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powy_n and_o be_v also_o note_v in_o author_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o prince_n leave_v it_o ponte_fw-la it_o de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la robert_z vipont_n a_o englishman_n build_v a_o castle_n therein_o but_o lhan_n vylhin_n vylhin_n lhan_n vylhin_n i.e._n the_o church_n of_o mylhin_n a_o small_a market-town_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o distance_n it_o be_v far_o off_o be_v yet_o as_o to_o affinity_n of_o name_n much_o near_a mediolanum_n for_o the_o word_n vylhin_n be_v by_o a_o propriety_n of_o the_o british_a only_o a_o variation_n of_o mylhin_n as_o kaer-vyrdhin_a from_o kaer_n and_o myrdhin_n and_o arvon_a from_o ar-môn_a nor_o be_v this_o name_n of_o mylhin_n or_o myllin_n more_o remote_a from_o mediolanum_n than_o either_o millano_n in_o italy_n le_fw-fr million_o in_o xantoigne_n or_o methlen_n in_o the_o low-countries_n all_o which_o as_o be_v general_o allow_v be_v former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mediolanum_n now_o whether_o of_o these_o conjecture_n come_v near_o the_o truth_n let_v the_o reader_n determine_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o only_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n if_o i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o this_o our_o mediolanum_n and_o those_o other_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o
to_o supply_v all_o wales_n it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n very_o rich_a in_o cattle_n multitude_n cattle_n and_o find_v out_o great_a multitude_n and_o afford_v millstone_n in_o some_o place_n also_o a_o kind_n of_o alum-earth_n 166._o alum-earth_n of_o the_o alumen_fw-la plumosum_fw-la or_o amianthus_n find_v at_o a_o plaee_n call_v kâ—ie_a lhywarck_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan-vair_a king_n hornwy_n see_v phil_n trans_fw-la n._n 166._o of_o which_o they_o late_o begin_v to_o make_v alum_n and_o coperas_fw-la but_o the_o project_n not_o succeed_v they_o have_v now_o desist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v that_o celebrate_a island_n mona_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n attempt_v first_o by_o paulinus_n suetonius_n and_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n by_o julius_n agricola_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n this_o paulinus_n suetonius_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n prepare_v for_o a_o attempt_n on_o the_o island_n mona_n a_o very_a populous_a country_n and_o a_o receptacle_n of_o deserter_n and_o to_o that_o end_n build_v flat-bottomed_a vessel_n because_o the_o shore_n be_v but_o shallow_a and_o hazardous_a thus_o the_o foot_n pass_v over_o and_o the_o horse_n follow_v either_o at_o a_o ford_n or_o else_o in_o deep_a water_n as_o occasion_n require_v swim_v their_o horse_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n stand_v the_o enemy_n army_n well_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o man_n beside_o woman_n run_v about_o with_o dishevel_a hair_n like_o fury_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n bear_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o army_n stand_v the_o druid_n who_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pour_v forth_o dreadful_a imprecation_n so_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o sight_n that_o as_o if_o their_o limb_n have_v be_v benumb_v they_o expose_v their_o body_n like_v so_o many_o stock_n to_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o partly_o by_o exhortation_n of_o the_o general_n and_o partly_o by_o encourage_v each_o other_o not_o to_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o distract_a woman_n and_o agmen_fw-la and_o fanaticum_fw-la agmen_fw-la a_o company_n of_o frantic_a people_n they_o advance_v their_o ensign_n and_o trample_v down_o their_o enemy_n thrust_v they_o into_o their_o own_o fire_n they_o be_v thus_o conquer_v a_o garrison_n be_v plant_v there_o and_o their_o grove_n cut_v down_o which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o their_o cruel_a superstition_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o captive_n and_o by_o inspection_n into_o humane_a entrail_n to_o consult_v their_o go_n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n a_o sudden_a revolt_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n recall_v he_o from_o this_o enterprise_n afterward_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v julius_n agricola_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o island_n mona_n from_o the_o conquest_n whereof_o paulinus_n be_v recall_v as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v by_o a_o general_a rebellion_n in_o britain_n but_o be_v unprovided_a of_o transport_v vessel_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v in_o doubtful_a resolution_n the_o policy_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o general_n find_v new_a mean_n of_o convey_v over_o his_o army_n for_o have_v first_o lay_v down_o their_o baggage_n â—he_v command_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o auxiliary_n to_o who_o the_o ford_n be_v well_o know_v and_o who_o custom_n it_o be_v in_o their_o country_n so_o to_o swim_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o guide_v themselves_o and_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o surprise_a manner_n that_o the_o enemy_n who_o expect_v a_o navy_n and_o watch_v the_o sea_n stand_v so_o much_o amaze_v that_o suppose_v nothing_o difficult_a or_o invincible_a to_o man_n of_o such_o resolution_n they_o immediate_o supplicate_v for_o peace_n and_o surrender_v the_o island_n so_o agricola_n become_v famous_a and_o great_a a_o many_o age_n after_o when_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a it_o take_v up_o their_o name_n be_v call_v former_o by_o the_o saxon_n engles-ea_a and_o now_o anglesey_n which_o signify_v the_o english_a island_n but_o see_v humphrey_n lhwyd_n in_o his_o learned_a epistle_n to_o that_o accomplish_a scholar_n ortelius_n have_v restore_v the_o island_n to_o its_o ancient_a name_n and_o dignity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a we_o shall_v dwell_v long_o upon_o this_o county_n however_o we_o may_v add_v that_o about_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n in_o britain_n some_o of_o the_o irish_a nation_n creep_v into_o this_o island_n for_o beside_o certain_a entrench_v bank_n which_o they_o call_v irish_a cottage_n there_o be_v another_o place_n well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o yn_n hericy_n gwidil_n from_o some_o irish_a who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o sirigi_n overcome_v the_o britain_n there_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o triade_n b_o nor_o be_v it_o afterward_o harassed_a by_o the_o english_a only_o marianus_n marianus_n but_o also_o by_o the_o norwegian_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1000_o a_o navy_n of_o king_n aethelred_n sail_v round_o the_o island_n waste_v and_o consume_v it_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n c_o afterward_o two_o norman_n of_o the_o name_n of_o hugh_n the_o one_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o other_o of_o salop_n oppress_v it_o and_o to_o restrain_v the_o inhabitant_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n lhienawg_fw-mi but_o magnus_n the_o norwegian_a come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n etc._n time_n shoot_v the_o say_a hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n shot_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o pillage_n the_o island_n depart_v the_o english_a have_v afterward_o often_o attempt_v it_o at_o last_o bring_v it_o under_o their_o subjection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o it_o contain_v former_o 363_o village_n and_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a country_n at_o this_o time_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v beaumaris_n beaumaris_n beaumaris_n build_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o moorish_a place_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beau_n marish_a from_o its_o situation_n whereas_o the_o place_n before_o be_v call_v name_n call_v this_o wherever_o our_o author_n find_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o british_a name_n bonover_n he_o also_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n which_o yet_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ever_o finish_v the_o present_a governor_n whereof_o be_v the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n richard_n bulkley_n knight_n who_o civility_n towards_o i_o when_o i_o survey_v these_o county_n i_o must_v always_o grateful_o acknowledge_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v lhan_n vâe_v vâe_v lhan_n vâe_v a_o famous_a cloister_n heretofore_o of_o the_o friar_n minor_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bountiful_a patron_n as_o well_o on_o account_n of_o the_o devoutness_n and_o exemplary_a life_n of_o the_o friar_n who_o dwell_v there_o as_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o record_n because_o there_o be_v bury_v at_o that_o place_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n â—â—_o 2_o paâ—lâ—t_n ann._n 2_o li_n â—â—_o a_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n the_o town_n of_o newburgh_n newbâ—rgâ—_n newbâ—rgâ—_n in_o british_a rhosîr_n do_v be_v esteem_v next_o best_o to_o beaumarish_n distant_a from_o it_o about_o twelve_o mile_n westward_o which_o have_v struggle_v along_o time_n with_o the_o heap_n of_o sand_n cast_v against_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n have_v now_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n abèr-fraw_a abèr-fraâ—_a abèr-fraâ—_a not_o far_o from_o thence_o though_o at_o present_a but_o a_o mean_a place_n waâ—_n yet_o heretofore_o of_o much_o great_a repute_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gwynedh_n or_o north-wales_n who_o be_v thence_o also_o style_v king_n of_o abèr-fraw_a near_o the_o western_a cape_n of_o this_o island_n which_o we_o call_v holy-head_n heâ—d_n holy_a heâ—d_n there_o be_v a_o small_a village_n call_v in_o welsh_a kaer_n gybi_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o kybi_n a_o devout_a man_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n who_o lead_v here_o a_o religious_a life_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n into_o ireland_n e_fw-la isle_n of_o the_o island_n adjoin_v 〈◊〉_d aâ—gleâ—â—â—_n see_v anâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bâ—â—â—_n isle_n the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o island_n be_v well_o plant_v with_o village_n which_o see_v they_o afford_v little_a worth_n our_o notice_n i_o shall_v now_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o denbighshire_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n
little_a guilty_a of_o that_o humour_n who_o be_v so_o very_o troublesome_a to_o their_o neighbour_n that_o antoninus_n pius_n dispossess_v they_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n as_o pausanias_n tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n antoninus_n pius_n deprive_v the_o brigantes_n in_o britain_n of_o much_o of_o their_o land_n because_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o genounia_n a_o region_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o hope_v none_o will_v construe_v this_o as_o a_o reproach_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v be_v unlike_o myself_o shall_v i_o now_o go_v to_o scandalize_v any_o private_a person_n much_o less_o a_o whole_a nation_n nor_o be_v this_o indeed_o any_o reproach_n in_o that_o warlike_a age_n when_o all_o right_n be_v in_o the_o long_a sword_n robbery_n say_v caesar_n among_o the_o german_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o infamous_a so_o they_o be_v commit_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a city_n and_o this_o they_o tell_v you_o they_o practice_v with_o a_o design_n to_o exercise_v their_o youth_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o sloth_n and_o laziness_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n also_o the_o paeones_n among_o the_o greek_n have_v that_o name_n from_o be_v percussores_fw-la be_v percussores_fw-la striker_n or_o beater_n as_o the_o quadi_n among_o the_o german_n reâ—â—â—_n reâ—â—e_v reâ—â—â—_n and_o also_o the_o chaldaean_n have_v they_o from_o be_v grassatores_fw-la be_v grassatores_fw-la robber_n and_o plunderer_n when_o florianus_n deal_v campo_n a_o spaniard_n out_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o vanity_n carry_v the_o brigantes_n out_o of_o spain_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o britain_n birgantes_fw-la some_o copy_n call_v those_o in_o ireland_n birgantes_fw-la without_o any_o manner_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o he_o find_v the_o city_n brigantia_n in_o spain_n i_o be_o afraid_a he_o carry_v himself_o from_o the_o 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britannos_fw-la ultra_fw-la noti_fw-la littora_fw-la ponti_n &_o caeruleos_fw-la scuta_fw-la brigantes_n dare_v romulaeis_n colla_fw-la catenis_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la nova_fw-la romanae_fw-la jura_fw-la securis_fw-la tremere_fw-la oceanum_n it_o be_v he_o who_o all-commanding_a yoke_n the_o far_a britain_n glad_o take_v he_o the_o brigantes_n in_o blue_a arm_n adore_v when_o the_o vast_a ocean_n fear_v his_o power_n restrain_v with_o law_n unknown_a before_o and_o tremble_v neptune_n serve_v a_o roman_a lord_n yet_o i_o have_v always_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o conquer_v but_o rather_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n because_o what_o he_o have_v mention_v in_o a_o poetical_a manner_n be_v not_o confirm_v by_o historian_n for_o tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o then_o oslerius_n have_v new_a conquest_n in_o his_o eye_n be_v draw_v back_o by_o some_o mutiny_n among_o the_o brigantes_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v put_v some_o few_o to_o the_o sword_n he_o easy_o quiet_v the_o rest_n at_o which_o time_n the_o brigantes_n be_v govern_v by_o cartismandua_n caâ—tismandua_n caâ—tismandua_n a_o noble_a lady_n who_o deliver_v up_o king_n caratacus_n to_o the_o roman_n this_o bring_v in_o wealth_n and_o that_o luxury_n so_o that_o lay_v aside_o her_o husband_n venutius_n tacitus_n see_v the_o roman_n in_o britain_n tacitus_n she_o marry_v vellocatus_n his_o armourbearer_n and_o make_v he_o sharer_n with_o she_o in_o the_o government_n this_o villainy_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o her_o house_n and_o give_v rise_v to_o a_o bloody_a war_n the_o city_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o queen_n lust_n and_o cruelty_n for_o the_o adulterer_n she_z by_o craft_n and_o artifice_n get_v venutius_n brother_n and_o near_a relation_n cut_v off_o venutius_n can_v no_o long_o brook_v this_o infamy_n but_o call_v in_o succour_n by_o who_o assistance_n partly_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o brigantes_n he_o reduce_v cartismandua_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o garrison_n wing_n and_o cohort_n with_o which_o the_o roman_n furnish_v she_o bring_v she_o off_o in_o several_a battle_n yet_o so_o that_o venutius_n keep_v the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o war_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o can_v not_o subdue_v the_o brigantes_n before_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n for_o then_o petilius_n cerealis_n come_v against_o this_o people_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v several_a battle_n not_o without_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o either_o waste_v or_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o brigantes_n but_o whereas_o tacitus_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o this_o queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n deliver_v caratacus_n prisoner_n to_o claudius_n and_o that_o he_o make_v up_o a_o part_n of_o claudius_n triumph_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a time_n manifest_a fault_n in_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o excellent_a author_n as_o lipsius_n that_o great_a master_n of_o ancient_a learning_n have_v long_o ago_o observe_v for_o neither_o be_v caratacus_n prince_n of_o the_o silures_n in_o that_o triumph_n of_o claudius_n nor_o yet_o caratacus_n son_n of_o cunobelin_n for_o so_o the_o fasti_fw-la call_v the_o same_o person_n that_o dio_n name_v catacratus_n over_o who_o aulus_n plautius_n if_o not_o the_o same_o year_n at_o least_o the_o very_a next_o after_o triumphavit_fw-la after_o ovans_fw-la triumphavit_fw-la triumph_v by_o way_n of_o ovation_n but_o these_o thing_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o though_o something_o i_o have_v say_v of_o they_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hadrian_n when_o as_o aelius_n spartianus_n have_v it_o the_o britain_n the_o west_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n can_v no_o long_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n our_o brigantes_n seem_v to_o have_v revolt_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o have_v raise_v some_o very_a notable_a commotion_n else_o why_o shall_v juvenal_n who_o be_v a_o cotemporary_a say_v dirue_a maurorum_fw-la attegias_fw-la &_o castra_fw-la brigantum_n brigantick_a fort_n and_o moorish_a booth_n pull_v down_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v over_o submissive_a since_o that_o emperor_n as_o we_o observe_v dispossess_v they_o of_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n for_o invade_v the_o province_n of_o genunia_n or_o guinethia_n on_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v escape_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o critic_n who_o presume_v upon_o their_o wit_n and_o niceness_n do_v nowadays_o take_v a_o strange_a liberty_n methinks_v i_o can_v correct_v a_o error_n or_o two_o in_o tacitus_n relate_v to_o the_o brigantes_n one_o be_v in_o the_o 12_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n where_o he_o write_v that_o venutius_n the_o person_n we_o just_o now_o mention_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o jugantes_fw-la è_fw-la civitate_fw-la jugantum_n i_o will_v read_v it_o brigantum_n which_o also_o tacitus_n himself_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o history_n seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n brigantes_n say_v he_o foeminâ_fw-la deuce_n exurere_fw-la coloniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n the_o brigantes_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o woman_n begin_v to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o colony_n here_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o truth_n we_o be_v to_o read_v trinobantes_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o queen_n boodicia_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o brigantes_n whereas_o it_o be_v she_o that_o stir_v up_o the_o trinobantes_n to_o rebellion_n and_o burn_v the_o colony_n maldon_n colony_n maldon_n camalodunum_n this_o large_a country_n of_o the_o brigantes_n grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a and_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o middle_n like_a italy_n with_o the_o apennine_n by_o a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n that_o separate_v the_o county_n into_o which_o it_o be_v at_o present_a divide_v for_o under_o these_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n lay_v yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n
connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o the_o engraver_n have_v give_v you_o pretty_a exact_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v read_v thus_o jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la ala_fw-la augusta_n ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la appellata_fw-la cvi_fw-la praeest_fw-la publius_n aelius_n publii_fw-la filius_fw-la sergia_n magnus_fw-la de_fw-fr mursa_n ex_fw-la pannonia_n inferiore_fw-la praefectus_fw-la aproniano_n &_o fortasse_fw-la bradua_n consulibus_fw-la the_o three_o altar_n 193._o under_o commodus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 193._o inscribe_v to_o the_o local_a deity_n belatucadrus_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v read_v belatucadro_n julius_n civilis_fw-la optio_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la excubiis_fw-la praefectus_fw-la votum_fw-la solvit_fw-la libens_fw-la merito_fw-la the_o four_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o have_v nothing_o of_o difficulty_n in_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v thus_o diis_fw-la deabusque_fw-la publius_n posthumius_fw-la acilianus_n praefectus_fw-la cohortis_fw-la primae_fw-la delmatarum_fw-la such_o altar_n as_o these_o for_o we_o may_v make_v our_o observation_n upon_o those_o rite_n though_o christianity_n that_o most_o holy_a religion_n have_v abolish_v they_o as_o also_o their_o victim_n and_o themselves_o too_o they_o use_v to_o crown_v with_o garland_n to_o offer_v frankincense_n and_o wine_n at_o they_o to_o slay_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o anoint_v the_o very_a altar_n altar_n gentile_a altar_n of_o the_o extirpation_n whereof_o upon_o the_o prevail_a of_o christianity_n thus_o prudentius_n exercere_fw-la manum_fw-la non_fw-la poenitet_fw-la &_o lapis_fw-la illic_fw-la si_fw-la stetit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la quem_fw-la cingere_fw-la sueverat_fw-la error_n fasciolis_fw-la aut_fw-la gallinae_fw-la pulmone_fw-la rigare_fw-la frangitur_fw-la nor_n spare_v they_o pain_n if_o thus_o their_o zeal_n they_o show_v if_o in_o their_o way_n some_o ancient_a altar_n stand_v oft_o deck_v with_o ribbon_n sprinkle_v oft_o with_o blood_n down_o go_v the_o sacred_a stone_n at_o the_o same_o place_n i_o see_v also_o the_o follow_a inscription_n pro_fw-la sa_n antonini_n a_o v-pii_a f_o p._n aulus_n filius_fw-la aulus_n publii_fw-la filius_fw-la p._n f._n palatina_n posthumius_n acilianus_n praef_n coh_n i._o delmatar_n manibus_fw-la delmatar_n diis_fw-la manibus_fw-la d_o m_o ingenvi_fw-la an._n x._o jul._n simplex_n pater_fw-la curavit_fw-la pater_fw-la faciendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la f_o c._n d_o m._n mori_n regis_fw-la filii_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_n substitve_n runt_fw-la vix_fw-la a._n lxx_o hic_fw-la exsegere_fw-la fata_fw-la enus_n sc_n germa_n s_o register_n vix_fw-la a_o s_o vix_fw-la a_fw-la ix_o d_o m_o luca_n vix_fw-la and_n be_v xx._n d_o m_o julia_n martim_fw-la a._n vix_fw-la a_fw-la xii_o iii_o d._n xx_o h._n i.e._n victoriae_n augustorum_n dominorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la after_o the_o shore_n have_v run_v a_o little_a way_n direct_o from_o hence_o it_o bend_v in_o so_o with_o a_o wind_a and_o crooked_a aestuary_n or_o bay_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o moricambe_n moricambe_n moricambe_n which_o ptolemy_n fix_v hereabout_o such_o a_o agreement_n be_v there_o between_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o old_a name_n for_o this_o aestuary_n be_v crooked_a and_o moricambe_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o crooked_a sea_n upon_o this_o be_v the_o abbey_n of_o ulme_n or_o holme-cultrain_a holme-cultraine_a holme-cultraine_a found_v by_o david_n the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o vulstey_n a_o fortress_n hard_a by_o be_v build_v by_o the_o abbot_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o their_o book_n and_o charter_n against_o the_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n here_o they_o say_v be_v still_o preserve_v the_o magick-book_n of_o michael_n scot_n scot._n michael_n scot._n but_o now_o moulder_v to_o dust_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n about_o the_o year_n 1290._o and_o apply_v himself_o so_o close_o to_o the_o mathematics_n and_o other_o abstruse_a part_n of_o learning_n that_o he_o be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o conjurer_n and_o a_o vain_a credulous_a temper_n have_v hand_v down_o i_o know_v not_o what_o miracle_n of_o he_o below_o this_o monastery_n the_o bay_n receive_v the_o little_a waver_v increase_v by_o the_o wize_n a_o small_a river_n at_o the_o head_n whereof_o the_o melancholy_a ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n teach_v we_o that_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o fate_n by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n it_o be_v call_v old_a carlisle_n but_o what_o its_o ancient_a name_n shall_v be_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o castra_n exploratorum_n wal._n castra_n â—ploraâ—â—_n of_o the_o â—an_v 〈◊〉_d more_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pâ—â—â—_n wal._n the_o distance_n in_o antoninus_n who_o give_v we_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n but_o do_v not_o always_o go_v to_o they_o by_o the_o short_a cut_n both_o from_o bulgium_n and_o lugu-vallum_a answer_n very_o well_o for_o spy_v of_o a_o enemy_n you_o can_v not_o have_v a_o more_o convenient_a place_n for_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o command_v a_o free_a prospect_n all_o round_a the_o country_n hilda_n country_n so_o call_v from_o a_o small_a chapel_n there_o dedicate_v to_o s._n hilda_n however_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o ala_n or_o wing_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o valour_n name_v augusta_n and_o augusta_n gordiana_n quarter_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gordianus_n â—â—na_fw-la ala_fw-la â—â—sta_fw-la â—â—na_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o those_o inscription_n which_o i_o see_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n 〈…〉_o neighbourhood_n at_o 〈…〉_o maxiâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maxiâ—â—_n i_o o_o m_o ala_n aug._n ob_fw-la rtut_fw-la appel_n cvi_o praeest_fw-la tib._n cl._n tib._n f._n p_o in_o g_z n_o justinus_n praef_n fusciano_fw-it two_o silano_n two_o cos._n d_o m_o mabli_fw-fr nius_n sec_n vndus_fw-la eqvis_fw-la ale_n aug_n ste_n stipes_n i_o o_o m_o pro_fw-la salute_n imperatoris_fw-la m._n antoni_fw-la gordiani_n p._n f._n invicti_fw-la aug_n et_fw-fr sabiniae_n tr_z jaetranqvile_a coniugi_n eius_n to_o taqve_n domv_n divin_n eorum_n ala_n aug._n gordia_fw-la ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la appellata_fw-la posvit_fw-la cvi_o praeest_fw-la aemilius_n crispinus_n praef_n eqq._n natus_n in_o pro_fw-la africa_n de_fw-fr tvidro_n sub_fw-la cur_fw-la nonnii_n phlippi_n leg_n aug_n propreto_o attico_fw-la et_fw-la praetextato_fw-it 243._o an._n christ_n 243._o coss._n specify_v coss._n this_o votive_a altar_n also_o of_o a_o rude_a stone_n be_v erect_v for_o the_o happy_a health_n of_o the_o emperor_n gordian_n the_o three_o and_o his_o wife_n furia_n sabina_n tranquilla_fw-la and_o their_o whole_a family_n by_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n surname_v augusta_n gordiana_n when_o aemilius_n crispinus_n a_o native_a of_o africa_n govern_v the_o same_o under_o nonnius_n philippus_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 243._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o consul_n therein_o specify_v and_o the_o altar_n be_v bring_v from_o hence_o which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o highway_n at_o wigton_n â—â—gton_n â—â—gton_n on_o the_o side_n whereof_o one_o see_v a_o simpulum_fw-la a_o fusile_n a_o malleus_fw-la a_o patera_n etc._n etc._n sacrifice_v vessel_n but_o age_n have_v so_o entire_o wear_v out_o the_o inscription_n that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o letter_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o military_a way_n be_v dug_n up_o a_o pillar_n of_o rude_a stone_n now_o to_o be_v see_v at_o thoresby_n â—â—â—resby_n â—â—â—resby_n with_o this_o inscription_n 248._o inscription_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o philip_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 248._o imp_v caes_n m._n jul._n philippo_n pio_n feli_fw-la ci_o aug_n et_fw-la m._n jul._n phi_n lippo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la simo_n caes_n tr._n p._n cos_n ..._o this_o also_o among_o other_o be_v copy_v out_o for_o i_o by_o oswald_n dykes_n a_o very_a learned_a divine_a and_o be_v now_o at_o wardal_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o brother_n t._n dykes_n a_o very_a worthy_a gentleman_n deo_fw-la sancto_fw-la bela_n tucadro_n aurelius_n diatova_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aram_n 〈◊〉_d ara_n e_o x_o voto_fw-la posvit_fw-la ll._n mm._n and_o to_o another_o local_a deity_n be_v find_v this_o inscription_n deo_fw-la ceai_fw-la io_o aur_n m_n rti._fw-la et_fw-la m_o s_o eruracio_n pro_fw-la see_fw-la et_fw-la svis_fw-la v._o s._n ll._n m._n beside_o these_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o little_a image_n statue_n on_o horseback_n eagle_n lion_n ganymeds_n with_o several_a other_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n be_v daily_o dig_v up_o a_o little_a high_o scot_n â—ay-â—h_a by_o scot_n there_o jut_v out_o a_o small_a promontory_n below_o which_o be_v a_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o present_a the_o boundary_a of_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o former_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o the_o pict_n upon_o this_o little_a promontory_n be_v that_o old_a town_n blatum-bulgium_n possible_o from_o the_o british_a bulch_z omnium_a omnium_a signify_v a_o partition_n or_o divorce_n from_o which_o as_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n antoninus_n begin_v his_o itinerary_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o
think_v white-house_n think_v this_o read_n shall_v make_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a whitern_n or_o candida_n casa_n in_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n be_v possible_o a_o corruption_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n white-house_n leucopibia_n nennius_n caer_n lualid_a the_o ridiculous_a welsh_a prophecy_n the_o city_n of_o duballus_n we_o carlisle_n and_o the_o latin_n from_o the_o more_o modern_a name_n carleolum_fw-la for_o that_o luguballia_n and_o carlisle_n be_v the_o same_o be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o by_o our_o historian_n lugubal_n historian_n caer_fw-mi in_o welsh_a signify_v a_o city_n and_o caer-luul_a caer-luel_a caer-lugubal_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_o write_v be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o caerleil_a or_o caer-luil_a the_o present_a appellation_n and_o import_v as_o much_o as_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o luul_n luel_n or_o lugubal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o etymology_n good_a god_n what_o pain_n have_v our_o countryman_n leland_n take_v about_o it_o and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v drive_v upon_o this_o shift_n to_o fancy_v ituna_n may_v be_v call_v lugus_n and_o that_o ballum_n come_v from_o vallis_n a_o valley_n and_o so_o make_v lugu-vallum_a as_o much_o as_o a_o valley_n upon_o the_o luge_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v also_o to_o produce_v my_o conjecture_n i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o vallum_n and_o vallin_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o famous_a military_a vallum_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o run_v just_a by_o the_o city_n for_o antoninus_n call_v it_o luguvallum_n ad_fw-la vallum_fw-la and_o the_o picts-wall_n that_o be_v afterward_o build_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o stanwicks_n a_o small_a village_n a_o little_a beyond_o the_o eden_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n it_o pass_v the_o river_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n where_o in_o the_o very_a channel_n the_o remain_v of_o it_o namely_o great_a stone_n appear_v to_o this_o day_n also_o pomponius_n mela_n have_v tell_v we_o â—â—als_n 〈◊〉_d &_o â—â—gus_n â—hat_n they_o signify_v â—â—ong_o the_o â—â—cient_a briâ—â—â—ns_n and_o â—â—als_n that_o lugus_n or_o lucus_n signify_v a_o tower_n among_o the_o old_a celtae_n who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o britain_n for_o what_o antoninus_n call_v lugo_n augusti_n be_v in_o he_o turris_n augusti_n so_o that_o lugu-vallum_a both_o real_o be_v and_o signify_v a_o tower_n or_o fort_n upon_o the_o wall_n or_o vallum_fw-la upon_o this_o bottom_n if_o the_o french_a have_v make_v their_o lugdunum_n â—â—gduâ—â—m_fw-la â—â—gduâ—â—m_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o tower_n upon_o a_o hill_n and_o their_o lucotetia_n mountain_n lucotetia_n or_o lutetia_n in_o france_n a_o old_a itinerary_n late_o publish_v say_v that_o lugdunum_n signify_v a_o desirable_a mountain_n so_o the_o ancient_n name_v what_o we_o call_v lutetia_n as_o much_o as_o a_o beautiful_a tower_n for_o the_o word_n import_v so_o much_o in_o the_o british_a possible_o they_o may_v 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it_o be_v wall_v round_o the_o citizen_n say_v bede_n carry_v cuthbert_n to_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o well_o of_o admirable_a workmanship_n build_v in_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o which_o time_n cuthbert_n as_o the_o durham-book_n have_v it_o found_v a_o religious-house_n for_o nun_n with_o a_o abbess_n and_o school_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n afterward_o be_v miserable_o destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o lay_v bury_v for_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o its_o own_o ash_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o william_n rufus_n who_o build_v it_o anew_o with_o a_o castle_n and_o plant_v there_o a_o colony_n first_o of_o the_o fleming_n who_o upon_o better_a consideration_n he_o quick_o remove_v into_o anglesey_n into_o north-wales_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n wales_n and_o then_o of_o english_a send_v out_o of_o the_o south_n r_o then_o as_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o roman_a triclinium_fw-la or_o dining-room_n of_o stone_n arch_v over_o which_o neither_o the_o violence_n of_o wether_n nor_o fire_n can_v destroy_v on_o the_o front_n of_o it_o be_v this_o inscription_n marii_n victoriae_n some_o will_v have_v this_o marius_n to_o have_v be_v arviragus_n the_o britain_n other_o that_o marius_n who_o be_v salute_v emperor_n in_o opposition_n to_o gallienus_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v so_o strong_a that_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o have_v nerve_n instead_o of_o vein_n in_o his_o finger_n yet_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o not_o marii_n victoriae_n but_o marti_fw-la victori_fw-la which_o latter_a may_v perhaps_o be_v favour_v by_o some_o and_o seem_v to_o come_v near_o the_o truth_n luguballia_n now_o grow_v populous_a have_v as_o they_o write_v its_o earl_n or_o rather_o lord_n ralph_n meschines_n or_o de_fw-la micenis_fw-la from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v by_o hen._n 1._o have_v athulph_n for_o its_o first_o bishop_n this_o the_o monk_n of_o durham_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o injury_n to_o their_o church_n when_o ralph_n say_v they_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v banish_v and_o the_o church_n have_v none_o to_o protect_v it_o certain_z bishop_n seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o tividale_n and_o join_v they_o to_o their_o own_o diocese_n how_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n take_v this_o city_n and_o henry_n 2._o recover_v it_o how_o henry_n 3_o eversden_n eversden_n commit_v the_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o county_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la or_o vipont_n how_o in_o the_o year_n 1292._o it_o be_v be_v be_v the_o chronicle_n of_o lavercost_n be_v very_o particular_a in_o describe_v this_o lamentable_a fire_n he_o that_o record_v the_o account_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n and_o say_v that_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o consume_v the_o village_n two_o mile_n off_o as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n castle_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o by_o his_o relation_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o city_n be_v then_o much_o large_a and_o more_o populous_a than_o at_o present_a it_o be_v burn_v down_o along_o with_o the_o cathedral_n and_o suburb_n how_o robert_n brus_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1315._o besiege_v it_o without_o success_n etc._n etc._n be_v matter_n treat_v of_o at_o large_a in_o our_o history_n but_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o add_v two_o inscription_n i_o see_v here_o one_o in_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n aglionby_n near_o the_o citadel_n seculi_fw-la citadel_n deterioris_fw-la seculi_fw-la but_o not_o ancient_a diis_fw-la manibv_fw-la s_o marci_n troiani_n augustinani_fw-la tumulum_fw-la augustinani_fw-la tumulum_fw-la tum_fw-la fa_fw-it ciendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la afel_n ammillusima_fw-la coniux_n carissima_fw-la coniux_n carissima_fw-la kariss_n to_o which_o be_v join_v the_o effigy_n of_o a_o arm_a horseman_n with_o a_o lance._n the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o thomas_n middleton_n in_o a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a character_n leg_n vi_o vic_n p._n f._n g._n p._n r._n f._n that_o be_v as_o i_o fancy_n legio_n sexta._fw-la victrix_n pia_n fellix_fw-la the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o carlisle_n andrew_z harcla_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n carlisle_z have_v only_o one_o earl_n andrew_n earl_n sir_n andrew_n andrew_n de_fw-fr harcla_n who_o edward_n the_o second_o to_o speak_v from_o the_o original_a charter_n of_o creation_n for_o his_o honourable_a and_o good_a service_n against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o adherent_n for_o subdue_a the_o king_n subject_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o deliver_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o gird_v of_o a_o sword_n create_v earl_n under_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o carleol_n but_o the_o same_o person_n afterward_o prove_v ungrateful_a villainous_a and_o perfidious_a to_o
piece_n of_o it_o for_o a_o long_a way_n together_o stand_v entire_a except_o the_o battlement_n only_o that_o be_v throw_v down_o dd_v for_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o track_n of_o it_o run_v wonderful_o up_o the_o mountain_n and_o down_o again_o that_o where_o the_o field_n be_v plain_a and_o open_a there_o lie_v a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n all_o along_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o only_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v fill_v up_o and_o on_o the_o inside_n a_o causey_n or_o military_a way_n but_o very_o often_o break_v and_o discontinue_v it_o have_v great_a number_n of_o tower_n or_o little_a castle_n a_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o call_v now_o castle-steed_n castle-steed_n castle-steed_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n a_o sort_n of_o fortify_v little_a town_n which_o they_o call_v to_o this_o day_n chester_n chester_n chester_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o in_o some_o place_n appear_v in_o a_o square_a form_n these_o have_v tower_n between_o they_o wherein_o the_o soldier_n be_v 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minute_n and_o its_o night_n have_v only_o six_o hour_n and_o 38_o minute_n day_n brita_n have_v 〈◊〉_d of_o day_n so_o true_o have_v servius_n honoratus_n write_v of_o this_o country_n britain_n say_v he_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o day_n that_o she_o have_v hardly_o any_o room_n for_o night_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o this_o garrison_n be_v able_a to_o play_v all_o night_n at_o die_n without_o a_o candle_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o thorough_a twilight_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o juvenal_n expression_n minimâ_fw-la contentos_fw-la nocte_fw-la britannos_fw-la britain_n with_o short_a night_n content_a take_v at_o part_v j._n jonston_n verse_n upon_o berwick_n scotorum_fw-la extremo_fw-la sub_fw-la limit_fw-la meta_fw-la furoris_fw-la saxonidum_fw-la gentis_fw-la par_fw-fr utriusque_fw-la labour_n mille_fw-fr vice_n rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la mille_fw-la est_fw-la passa_fw-la ruinas_fw-la mirum_fw-la quî_fw-la potuit_fw-la tot_fw-la superesse_fw-la
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in_o some_o case_n their_o jura_n regalia_z who_o be_v person_n of_o very_a great_a authority_n and_o of_o a_o mighty_a interest_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o ancient_a petty_a king_n of_o argile_n through_o a_o infinite_a series_n of_o ancestor_n and_o take_v their_o surname_n from_o their_o castle_n cambel_n but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o king_n james_n the_o 2._o for_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v create_v colin_n lord_n cambel_n earl_n of_o argile_n argile_n earl_n oâ—_n argile_n in_o regard_n to_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o family_n who_o posterity_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o king_n have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n general_n justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o express_v it_o justices_z general_o constitute_v and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n e_fw-la cantire_fw-la logh-finn_n logh-finn_n logh-finn_n a_o lake_n that_o in_o the_o season_n produce_v incredible_a shoal_n of_o herring_n divide_v argile_n from_o a_o promontory_n which_o for_o about_o 30_o mile_n together_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o sharp_a point_n thrust_v itself_o with_o such_o a_o seem_a earnestness_n towards_o ireland_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o narrow_a straight_o of_o scarce_o 13_o mile_n as_o if_o it_o will_v call_v it_o over_o to_o it_o ptolemy_n name_v this_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o epidii_n epidium_n epidium_n between_o which_o name_n and_o the_o island_n ebudae_fw-la opposite_a to_o it_o methinks_v there_o be_v some_o affinity_n it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o irish_a which_o language_n they_o use_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n cantyre_a that_o be_v the_o land_n head_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o family_n of_o mac-conell_a very_o powerful_a here_o but_o yet_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n they_o sometime_o in_o their_o vessel_n make_v excursion_n for_o booty_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o little_a province_n they_o call_v glines_n and_o rout_n this_o promontory_n lie_v close_o to_o knapdale_n by_o so_o small_a a_o neck_n of_o land_n be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n over_o and_o sandy_a too_o that_o the_o seaman_n by_o a_o short_a cut_n as_o it_o be_v transport_v their_o vessel_n over_o land_n from_o the_o ocean_n to_o logh-finn_n which_o a_o man_n will_v soon_o beelieve_v than_o that_o the_o argonaut_n lay_v their_o argos_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o they_o 500_o mile_n thessalia_n mile_n from_o aemonia_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o thessalia_n f_o lorn_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v lorn_n towards_o the_o north_n a_o country_n produce_v the_o best_a barley_n divide_v by_o logh-leave_a a_o vast_a lake_n upon_o which_o stand_v berogomum_n beâ—ogoâ—um_fw-la beâ—ogoâ—um_fw-la a_o castle_n wherein_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v ancient_o keep_v and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o dunstafag_v that_o be_v stephen_n mount_n ancient_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n above_o which_o be_v logh-aber_n â—â—gh-â—â—â—r_a â—â—gh-â—â—â—r_a a_o lake_n insinuate_v itself_o so_o far_o into_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o western_a sea_n that_o it_o will_v meet_v the_o lake_n of_o ness_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n do_v not_o the_o hill_n which_o lie_v between_o separate_z they_o by_o a_o very_a narrow_a neck_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v tarbar_n in_o logh-kinkeran_a where_o k._n james_n 4._o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n constitute_v a_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o southern_a isle_n these_o country_n and_o these_o beyond_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 605._o hold_v by_o those_o pict_n which_o bede_n call_v the_o northern_a pict_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o say_a year_n columbanus_n a_o priest_n and_o abbot_n 4._o lib._n 3._o ca._n 4._o famous_a for_o the_o profession_n of_o monkery_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n to_o instruct_v those_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o by_o the_o high_a and_o fearful_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n be_v sequester_v from_o the_o southern_a country_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o that_o they_o in_o requital_n grant_v he_o orkney-isle_n he_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o western-isle_n belong_v to_o the_o pict_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o any_o part_n of_o they_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v hoia_n one_o of_o the_o orkney-isle_n the_o island_n hii_n lie_v over_o against_o they_o now_o call_v i-comb-kill_a of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n its_o steward_n in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o lorn_n but_o now_o by_o a_o female_a heir_n it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n who_o always_o use_v this_o among_o their_o other_o title_n of_o honour_n braid_v albin_n more_o inward_o among_o the_o high_a and_o craggy_a ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n where_o they_o begin_v a_o little_a to_o slope_v and_o settle_v downward_o lie_v braid-albin_n campbel_n braid-albin_n now_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o campbel_n that_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a scot_n call_v scotland_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n albin_n as_o that_o part_n where_o it_o rise_v up_o high_a drum-albin_n that_o be_v the_o ridge_n of_o scotland_n but_o in_o a_o certain_a old_a book_n it_o be_v read_v brun-albin_n where_o we_o find_v it_o thus_o write_v fergus_n the_o son_n of_o eric_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o chonare_fw-la that_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albany_n from_o brun-albain_a to_o the_o irish-sea_n and_o inchgall_n and_o after_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o fergus_n reign_v in_o brun-albain_a or_o brunhere_o unto_o alpinus_n the_o son_n of_o eochal_n but_o this_o albany_n be_v better_a know_v for_o its_o duke_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o its_o ground_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o albany_n that_o i_o read_v of_o â—â—â—â—ny_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—â—ny_n be_v robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n k._n robert_n the_o 3._o of_o that_o name_n yet_o he_o spur_v on_o by_o ambition_n most_o ungrateful_o starve_v to_o death_n david_n this_o very_a brother_n son_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o this_o wicked_a fact_n which_o himself_o by_o the_o forbearance_n of_o god_n feel_v not_o come_v heavy_a upon_o his_o son_n mordac_n or_o murdo_n second_v duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n and_o behead_v after_o he_o have_v see_v his_o two_o son_n execute_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o day_n before_o the_o three_o duke_n of_o albany_n be_v alexander_n 2._o son_n of_o king_n james_n 2._o who_o being_n regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n earl_n of_o
towards_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o taizali_n some_o derive_v this_o late_a name_n from_o boves_fw-la ox_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v notwithstanding_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v abundance_n of_o salmon_n yet_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n raâ—ra_n thâ—_n râ—ver_n raâ—ra_n as_o buchanan_n have_v tell_v we_o neither_o let_v it_o prove_v to_o my_o disadvantage_n if_o i_o cite_v his_o testimony_n although_o his_o book_n be_v prohibit_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o because_o many_o passage_n in_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v dash_v out_o he_o there_o report_v also_o that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o stany_n be_v castle_n who_o nature_n seem_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o â—â—â—er_n a_o strange_a â—â—â—er_n the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n be_v present_o turn_v into_o piramidall_a stone_n and_o if_o people_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o cave_n now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n now_o the_o stone_n thus_o make_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v friable_a and_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o marble_n it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o clayk_n gâ—ese_n câ—ayks_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gâ—ese_n a_o sort_n of_o goose_n believe_v by_o some_o with_o great_a admiration_n to_o grow_v upon_o tree_n here_o in_o this_o coast_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n because_o neither_o their_o nest_n nor_o egg_n can_v ever_o any_o where_n be_v find_v but_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o the_o world_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n can_v testify_v that_o little_a bird_n breed_v in_o the_o old_a rot_a keel_n of_o ship_n since_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n of_o this_o ship_n yet_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o from_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o sea_n term_v by_o the_o poet_n the_o parent_n of_o all_o thing_n thing_n hector_n boetius_fw-la first_o spread_v this_o error_n but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la append_v 〈◊〉_d librum_fw-la â—_o part_n 3._o â—â—atiae_fw-la ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la dr._n sibbalds_n have_v large_o prove_v in_o his_o scotia_n illustrata_fw-la only_a he_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o thâ—y_n be_v not_o informis_fw-la mâ—ssa_fw-la carnosa_fw-la as_o he_o there_o câ—lls_v they_o and_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o late_a worthy_a sir_n andrew_n balfour_n to_o be_v prefix_v to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o book_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v further_a light_n into_o it_o a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n amber_n amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o throw_v up_o upon_o this_o shore_n this_o the_o learned_a call_v succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_a and_o sotacus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o juice_n which_o among_o the_o britain_n distil_v from_o tree_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v there_o harden_v tacitus_n have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o it_o in_o this_o passage_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v believe_v germanorum_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o the_o east_n which_o sweat_v out_o frankincense_n and_o balm_n so_o in_o the_o island_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v wood_n of_o a_o more_o fatty_a substance_n which_o melt_v by_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o near-approaching_a sun_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n hard_o by_o and_o be_v drive_v by_o tempestuous_a weather_n float_v to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n but_o serapio_n and_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n will_v have_v it_o to_o work_v out_o of_o a_o bituminous_a sort_n of_o earth_n under_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o seaside_n that_o the_o wave_n in_o stormy_a weather_n cast_v part_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o fish_n but_o i_o have_v digress_v too_o far_o and_o will_v return_v into_o my_o way_n hope_v my_o ingenuous_a confession_n will_v purchase_v i_o a_o pardon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o alexander_n come_v have_v confer_v upon_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n baquhan_n earl_n of_o baquhan_n who_o marry_v a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr quircy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o his_o grand_a child_n by_o a_o son_n bring_v the_o same_o title_n to_o henry_n beaumorâ—_n her_o husband_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 3d_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n afterward_o alexander_n stewart_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n the_o four_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n succeed_v by_o john_n a_o young_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o france_n with_o 7000_o auxiliary_a scot_n by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o do_v extraordinary_a good_a service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n there_o that_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n k._n henry_n the_o 5th_n brother_n at_o baugy_a and_o get_v as_o great_a a_o victory_n over_o the_o english_a as_o ever_o be_v obtain_v he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n but_o 3_o year_n after_o when_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n turn_v he_o with_o other_o valiant_a commander_n france_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o wigton_n and_o duke_n of_o tours_n etc._n etc._n be_v rout_v at_o vernoil_n by_o the_o english_a and_o there_o slay_v who_o yet_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v aeternum_fw-la memorabit_fw-la gallia_n cives_fw-la grata_n suos_fw-la titulos_fw-la quae_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tumulos_fw-la those_o grateful_a france_n shall_v ever_o call_v she_o own_o who_o owe_v to_o she_o their_o grave_n and_o their_o renown_n the_o french_z can_v but_o confess_v that_o they_o owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o france_n and_o recovery_n of_o aquitain_n by_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o 6_o and_o seven_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o afterward_o k._n james_n the_o first_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o geo._n of_o dunbar_n who_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v before_o divest_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n for_o his_o father_n crime_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o buquhan_n and_o 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abernethy_n beneath_o these_o lie_v strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a that_o be_v the_o valley_n upon_o the_o bolgy_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n surname_v from_o thence_o but_o now_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n gordon_n huntley_n now_o from_o the_o marquisate_n of_o huntley_n raise_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gordon_n huntley_n marquess_z of_o huntley_n for_o this_o title_n k._n james_n the_o 6_o confer_v upon_o geo._n gordon_n earl_n of_o huntley_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzenoth_n eminent_a for_o his_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o his_o many_o follower_n and_o dependent_n who_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o seton_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o gordon_n upon_o alexander_n seton_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n gordon_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o very_a noble_a estate_n and_o receive_v
this_o island_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o money_n till_o the_o late_a trouble_n of_o england_n during_o which_o coin_n their_o current_a coin_n many_o loyalist_n fly_v thither_o for_o shelter_n so_o plentiful_o supply_v they_o with_o it_o that_o many_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v enable_v to_o pay_v their_o rent_n in_o money_n which_o former_o they_o pay_v in_o sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n the_o current_a coin_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o scotch_a english_a and_o irish_a they_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o have_v any_o proper_a coin_n of_o their_o own_o mr._n camden_n in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o this_o island_n island_n mâ—_n camden_n misinform_v as_o to_o some_o cu_z tom_n of_o this_o island_n have_v be_v misinform_v as_o to_o some_o custom_n he_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o island_n of_o man_n go_v abroad_o do_v gird_v themselves_o about_o with_o their_o winding-sheet_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o to_o show_v themselves_o mindful_a of_o their_o mortality_n it_o be_v indeed_o customary_a here_o for_o the_o woman_n that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o to_o wrap_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o blanket_n but_o without_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o cold_a as_o they_o tell_v every_o one_o that_o ask_v they_o a_o reason_n beside_o these_o blanket_n which_o they_o wear_v be_v quite_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n from_o winding-sheet_n the_o blanket_n be_v general_o make_v of_o woollen_a whereas_o all_o shrowd_n be_v of_o linen_n these_o blanket_n be_v only_o wear_v by_o the_o country-woman_n who_o general_o have_v a_o better_a sort_n of_o blanket_n for_o sunday_n and_o another_o for_o work_v day_n but_o in_o town_n they_o be_v hardly_o wear_v by_o any_o woman_n whether_o poor_a or_o rich_a but_o further_a that_o this_o wear_n of_o blanket_n be_v never_o design_v by_o they_o for_o a_o memento_n mori_n be_v evident_a from_o a_o old_a customary_a law_n among_o 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native_n and_o irish_a the_o irish_a be_v more_o clamorous_a than_o the_o native_n the_o native_n never_o cry_v and_o beg_v at_o the_o door_n but_o without_o knock_v open_v the_o latch_n of_o the_o door_n and_o enter_v in_o take_v a_o stool_n and_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o ask_v a_o alm_n the_o law_n law_n their_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o island_n be_v such_o as_o the_o 284._o the_o co_n ks_n instit_fw-la part._n 4._o p._n 284._o lord_n cook_n say_v the_o like_a of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o island_n have_v continue_v a_o kingdom_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n yet_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n extant_a any_o treatise_n to_o inform_v we_o of_o their_o law_n custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o jus_fw-la non_fw-la scriptum_fw-la which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o deemster_n as_o a_o thing_n holy_a and_o sacred_a and_o by_o they_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o oral_a tradition_n only_o so_o that_o whatever_o they_o pronounce_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n this_o custom_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o receive_v from_o the_o druid_n who_o as_o caesar_n 6._o caesar_n come_v lib._n 6._o say_v will_v not_o by_o writing_n prostitute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o from_o all_o antiquity_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o manksman_n do_v call_v their_o law_n breast-law_n as_o be_v deposit_v and_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o deemster_n and_o key_n only_o thus_o be_v this_o island_n govern_v from_o the_o beginning_n till_o it_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o he_o at_o his_o come_n hither_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o one_o michael_n blondel_n a_o very_a wise_a understanding_n gentleman_n of_o lancashire_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o he_o observe_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o these_o breast-law_n order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o lawcase_n decide_v in_o their_o court_n or_o by_o their_o deemster_n shall_v be_v write_v down_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o keep_v as_o a_o register_n of_o precedent_n when_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v out_o again_o these_o book_n of_o precedent_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o peruse_v but_o the_o lord_n officer_n only_o and_o of_o they_o no_o one_o can_v have_v access_n to_o they_o alone_o they_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o treasury_n and_o there_o lock_v up_o with_o three_o key_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o governor_n the_o receiver_n general_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o island_n these_o law_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v very_o just_a and_o equitable_a and_o be_v execute_v with_o the_o great_a mildness_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a even_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o former_a time_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_v a_o new_a law_n but_o now_o this_o custom_n be_v abrogate_a and_o whatever_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n the_o governor_n the_o two_o deemster_n and_o twenty_o four_o key_n obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n their_o new_a law_n or_o statute_n be_v always_o proclaim_v in_o that_o court_n which_o the_o manksman_n call_v a_o tinwald_n tinwald_n the_o solemni_fw-la y_fw-mi of_o a_o tinwald_n it_o be_v public_o keep_v sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi upon_o a_o little_a hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o little_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n two_o mile_n from_o peel-town_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o hold_v this_o court_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v to_o sit_v here_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o a_o royal_a cloth_n or_o canopy_n over_o his_o his_o head_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o east_n and_o his_o sword_n before_o he_o hold_v with_o the_o point_n upward_o his_o baron_n viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o degree_n sit_v beside_o he_o his_o benefice_a man_n or_o feed_a council_n and_o deemster_n sit_v before_o he_o his_o gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o key_n in_o their_o order_n and_o the_o commons_o stand_v without_o the_o circle_n with_o three_o clerk_n in_o their_o surplice_n justice_n their_o court_n of_o justice_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o speedy_a execution_n of_o justice_n for_o although_o the_o sheeding-courts_a which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o term_n do_v meet_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n yet_o for_o the_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o governor_n sit_v sole_a judge_n as_o
make_v it_o near_o than_o pythaeas_n do_v ego_fw-la autèm_fw-la illum_fw-la septentrionalem_fw-la finem_fw-la multo_fw-la propius_fw-la meridiem_fw-la versus_fw-la existimo_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la body_n terras_fw-la perlustrant_fw-la ultra_fw-la hyberniam_fw-la nihil_fw-la possunt_fw-la refer_v quae_fw-la non_fw-la long_o versus_fw-la septentrionem_fw-la ante_fw-la britanniam_fw-la iaceo_fw-la plane_n ferorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la domicilium_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la frigus_fw-la mali_fw-la incolentium_fw-la ibi_fw-la ergo_fw-la finem_fw-la constituendum_fw-la censeo_fw-la so_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n that_o which_o he_o call_v ireland_n must_v be_v thule_n catullus_n carmine_fw-la ad_fw-la furium_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n in_o these_o verse_n sive_z trans_z altas_fw-la gradietur_fw-la alps_n caesaris_fw-la visens_fw-la monumenta_fw-la magni_fw-la gallicum_n rhenum_n horribilesque_fw-la &_o vltimosque_fw-la britannos_fw-la whether_o he_o over_o the_o alps_o his_o way_n pursue_v the_o mighty_a caesar_n monument_n to_o view_v as_o gallique_n rhine_n and_o briton_n that_o excel_v in_o fierceness_n who_o on_o the_o earth_n limit_n dwell_v and_o horace_n carm._n lib._n 1._o ode_n 35._o serve_v iturum_fw-la caesarem_fw-la in_o ultimos_fw-la orbis_fw-la britannos_fw-la preserve_v thou_o caesar_n safe_a we_o thou_o implore_v bind_v to_o the_o world_n remote_a britons_o shore_n and_o silius_n italicus_n lib._n 1._o in_o these_o verse_n caerulus_fw-la haud_fw-la aliter_fw-la cum_fw-la dimicat_fw-la incola_fw-la thules_fw-la agmina_fw-la falcifero_fw-la circumvenit_fw-la acta_fw-la covino_fw-la as_o thule_n blue_a inhabitant_n surround_v their_o foe_n with_o chariot_n hook_v and_o they_o confound_v for_o it_o appear_v from_o caesar_n commentary_n that_o the_o bluish_a colour_n and_o the_o fight_v out_o of_o the_o hook_a chariot_n be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britan._n pliny_n likewise_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n for_o he_o treat_v of_o thule_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o tacitus_n vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la say_v when_o the_o roman_a navy_n sail_v about_o britain_n despecta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o thule_n they_o see_v thule_n ireland_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n that_o get_v the_o name_n thule_n as_o be_v the_o first_o the_o carthaginian_n meet_v with_o steer_v their_o course_n from_o cadiz_n to_o the_o west_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v we_o find_v statius_n sylva_n tertia_fw-la ad_fw-la claudiam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la call_v thule_n hesperia_n et_fw-la si_fw-la gelidas_fw-la irem_fw-la mansurus_fw-la ad_fw-la arctos_n well_fw-mi super_fw-la hesperiae_fw-la vada_fw-la caligantia_fw-la thules_n if_o i_o to_o the_o cold_a north_n go_v to_o abide_v or_o on_o dark_a sea_n that_o western_a thule_n hide_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v say_v by_o aristotle_n to_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n lib._n the_o mirabil_n auscultat_fw-la where_o he_o say_v extra_n columnas_fw-la herculis_fw-la aiunt_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr à _fw-la carthaginiensibus_fw-la insulam_fw-la fertilem_fw-la desertamque_fw-la inventam_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la sylvarum_n copia_fw-la quam_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la navigationi_fw-la idoneis_fw-la abundet_fw-la cum_fw-la reliquis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la floreat_fw-la uchementer_fw-la distans_fw-la à _fw-la continente_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la dierum_fw-la itinere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o bochartus_n confirm_v this_o by_o what_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o ancient_a writer_n antonius_n diogenes_n who_o write_v twenty_o four_o book_n of_o the_o strange_a thing_n relate_v of_o thule_n not_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v his_o history_n from_o the_o ciparis_n table_n dig_v at_o tyrus_n out_o of_o the_o tomb_n of_o mantinia_n and_o dercilis_n who_o have_v go_v from_o tyrus_n to_o thule_n and_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n there_o but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o first_o thule_n discover_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o that_o mention_v by_o the_o roman_a writer_n for_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o thule_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v and_o make_v conquest_n of_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o never_o be_v in_o ireland_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o they_o be_v in_o thule_n appear_v from_o these_o verse_n of_o statius_n lib._n 5._o protreptrico_fw-it ad_fw-la crispinum_n tu_fw-la disce_fw-la patrem_fw-la quantusque_fw-la nigrantem_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la occiduis_fw-la fessoque_fw-la hyperione_n thulen_n intrarit_n mandata_fw-la gerens_fw-la learn_v from_o thy_o sight_n how_o glorious_a he_o be_v when_o he_o do_v with_o the_o senate_n order_n pass_v over_o to_o dark_a thule_n in_o the_o ocean_n that_o lie_v west_n where_o phoebus_n give_v his_o weary_a horse_n rest_n now_o the_o father_n of_o crispinus_n to_o who_o he_o write_v be_v bolanus_n the_o same_o fectius_n bolanus_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o britain_n under_o vitellius_n as_o tacitus_n vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la inform_v we_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_o prove_v by_o the_o follow_a verse_n of_o the_o same_o poet._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la te_fw-la magno_fw-la tellus_fw-la fraenata_fw-la parent_n accipiat_fw-la quanta_fw-la caledonios_n attollet_fw-la gloria_fw-la campos_fw-la cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la longoevus_fw-la referet_fw-la trucis_fw-la incola_fw-la terra_fw-la hic_fw-la suetus_fw-la dare_v jura_fw-la parens_fw-la hoc_fw-la cespite_fw-la turmas_fw-la affari_fw-la nitidis_fw-la speculai_fw-la castellaque_fw-fr long_a aspicis_fw-la ille_fw-la dedit_fw-la cinitque_fw-la haec_fw-la maenia_fw-la fessa_fw-la belligeris_fw-la haec_fw-la dona_fw-la this_o haec_fw-la tela_fw-la dicavit_fw-la cernis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la titulos_fw-la hunc_fw-la ipse_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la armis_fw-la induit_fw-la hunc_fw-la regi_fw-la rapuit_fw-la thoraca_fw-la britanno_n if_o thou_o receive_v be_v by_o that_o far_a land_n 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by_o trucis_fw-la incola_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o same_o epithet_n claudian_n give_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o these_o verse_n venit_fw-la &_o extremis_fw-la legio_fw-la praetenta_fw-la britannis_fw-la quoe_v scoto_n that_fw-mi fraena_fw-la truci_fw-la that_o legion_n also_o send_v fierce_a scot_n to_o tame_v and_o of_o this_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n that_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v understand_v de_fw-fr conducendo_fw-la loquor_fw-la jam_fw-la rhetore_fw-la thule_n the_o best_a exposition_n of_o which_o be_v take_v from_o tacitus_n vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la jam_fw-la vero_fw-la principum_fw-la filios_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la artibus_fw-la erudire_fw-la &_o ingenia_fw-la britannorum_fw-la studiis_fw-la gallorum_n anteferre_v ut_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la linguam_fw-la romanam_fw-la abnuebant_fw-la eloquentiam_fw-la concupiscerent_fw-la thus_o render_v by_o sir_n henry_n savil._n moreover_o the_o nobleman_n son_n he_o take_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a 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covinos_fw-la vocant_fw-la quorum_fw-la falcatis_fw-la axibus_fw-la utuntur_fw-la and_o our_o author_n tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o battle_n fight_v with_o our_o countryman_n at_o the_o grampion-hill_n media_fw-la covinarius_fw-la &_o eque_v strepitu_fw-la ac_fw-la discursu_fw-la complebat_fw-la the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o clatter_n and_o run_v of_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n and_o a_o little_a below_o that_o covinarii_fw-la peditum_fw-la se_fw-la praelio_fw-la miscuere_fw-la &_o quanquam_fw-la recentem_fw-la terrorem_fw-la intulerant_fw-la densis_fw-la tamen_fw-la hostium_fw-la agminibus_fw-la &_o inaequalibus_fw-la locis_fw-la haerebant_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o chariot_n mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o footman_n which_o although_o they_o have_v late_o cause_v much_o terror_n yet_o be_v they_o now_o entangle_v in_o the_o thick_a rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o uneven_a ground_n these_o covinarii_fw-la 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majoribus_fw-la ortum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la imperantem_fw-la foedere_fw-la pacis_fw-la accipere_fw-la and_o without_o doubt_n beside_o the_o silures_n mention_v there_o by_o tacitus_n these_o scoto-brigantes_a be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o gentes_fw-la he_o command_v claudius_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o his_o manly_a behaviour_n say_v tacitus_n that_o caesar_n veniam_fw-la ipsique_fw-la &_o conjugi_fw-la &_o fratribus_fw-la tribuit_fw-la atque_fw-la illi_fw-la vinclis_fw-la exsoluti_fw-la but_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v which_o part_n of_o britain_n the_o thule_n mention_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o see_v to_o which_o part_n of_o britain_n the_o epithet_n attribute_v by_o the_o author_n to_o thule_n do_v agree_v best_a first_o then_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a part_n ultima_fw-la thule_n as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o britain_n as_o tacitus_n bring_v in_o galgacus_n express_v it_o nos_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la 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