Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n write_v writer_n year_n 1,016 4 4.5595 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65611 The method and order of reading both civil and ecclesiastical histories in which the most excellent historians are reduced into the order in which they are successively to be read, and the judgments of learned men concerning each of them, subjoin'd / by Degoræus Wheare ... ; to which is added, an appendix concerning the historians of particular nations, as well ancient as modern, by Nicholas Horseman ; made English and enlarged by Edmund Bohun, Esq. ...; Reflectiones hyemales de ratione & methodo legendi utrasque historias, civiles et ecclesiasticas. English Wheare, Degory, 1573-1647.; Horsman, Nicholas, fl. 1689. Mantissa.; Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1685 (1685) Wing W1592; ESTC R6163 182,967 426

There are 46 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

good_a commander_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o leave_v the_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n and_o write_v his_o history_n when_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n i_o shall_v omit_v that_o elegant_a piece_n of_o his_o concern_v the_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o forego_n time_n of_o which_o herodotus_n write_v nor_o be_v it_o as_o be_v suppose_v pen_v as_o a_o true_a history_n but_o as_o a_o representation_n of_o a_o just_a empire_n or_o government_n yet_o scipio_n africanus_n that_o admire_a personage_n have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o this_o 3550._o piece_n that_o he_o never_o go_v without_o it_o about_o he_o but_o to_o return_v he_o compose_v the_o history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n in_o seven_o book_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v immediate_o after_o thucydides_n because_o they_o contain_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o where_o thucydides_n end_v there_o xenophon_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o web_n begin_v and_o relate_v what_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n after_o that_o naval_a victory_n that_o be_v obtain_v at_o abydos_n by_o thrasybulus_n against_o mindarus_n in_o the_o 2_o year_n of_o the_o 92_o olympiad_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o to_o the_o take_n of_o athens_n by_o lysander_n in_o the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o the_o 93_o olympiad_n and_o in_o these_o book_n here_o and_o there_o he_o represent_v some_o of_o the_o medio-persian_a affair_n as_o how_o the_o mede_n rebel_v against_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o afterward_o submit_v again_o to_o his_o empire_n how_o cyrus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o darius_n go_v to_o his_o father_n who_o be_v then_o sick_a in_o the_o high_a asia_n have_v first_o send_v money_n to_o lysander_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n how_o darius_n nothus_fw-la died_n and_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n his_o elder_a son_n become_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o suppress_n the_o xxx_o tyrant_n who_o have_v rage_v for_o two_o year_n at_o athens_n by_o thrasybulus_n and_o also_o the_o peace_n and_o act_n of_o oblivion_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o athenian_n among_o themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n by_o which_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n which_o thucydides_n call_v the_o most_o memorable_a war_n that_o have_v ever_o happen_v and_o the_o long_a and_o so_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v prolong_v to_o the_o xxvii_o the_o or_o xxviii_o the_o year_n as_o be_v manifest_v by_o xenophon_n these_o thing_n be_v contain_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o two_o first_o book_n of_o the_o grecian_a history_n of_o xenophon_n which_o be_v read_v the_o reader_n may_v pass_v to_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o cyrus_n the_o young_a against_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n his_o elder_a brother_n write_v by_o xenophon_n also_o in_o which_o we_o have_v a_o account_n how_o cyrus_n gather_v grecian_a force_n and_o go_v up_o with_o they_o against_o his_o brother_n how_o he_o fight_v and_o be_v slay_v then_o how_o the_o grecian_a captain_n be_v massacre_v after_o the_o fight_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n give_v and_o how_o xenophon_n who_o follow_v cyrus_n in_o this_o expedition_n after_o his_o death_n be_v choose_v general_n by_o the_o grecian_a soldier_n and_o have_v the_o felicity_n to_o conduct_v they_o from_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o persia_n though_o continual_o assault_v by_o the_o barbarian_n and_o harass_v with_o other_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n into_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 95_o olympiad_n when_o the_o reader_n have_v finish_v these_o he_o may_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_a history_n in_o which_o the_o affair_n both_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o persian_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o mantinensian_a battle_n in_o which_o the_o theban_n beat_v the_o lacedaemonian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o epaminondas_n who_o whilst_o he_o perform_v the_o part_n not_o only_o of_o a_o commander_n but_o private_a soldier_n be_v grievous_o wound_v die_v soon_o after_o and_o with_o he_o the_o glory_n and_o power_n of_o the_o theban_a commonwealth_n expire_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104_o olympiad_n so_o that_o the_o son_n of_o gryllus_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o elegant_a and_o rich_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o xlviii_o year_n but_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v enlarge_v and_o enrich_v too_o if_o as_o in_o read_v thucydides_n he_o take_v in_o plutarch_n pericles_n nicias_n and_o alcibiades_n so_o here_o he_o take_v in_o the_o live_v of_o lysander_n agesilaus_n artaxerxes_n nepos_n thrasybulus_n chabrias_n conon_n and_o datames_n write_v by_o plutarch_n and_o nepos_n for_o all_o these_o flourish_v in_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n and_o afford_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n the_o siculus_n iv_o the_o five_o the_o and_o vi_o the_o book_n of_o justin_n and_o the_o xiii_o the_o fourteen_o the_o and_o xv_o the_o book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o to_o diodorus_n he_o be_v the_o next_o author_n i_o shall_v commend_v to_o the_o reader_n sect_n xi_o the_o fair_a elegy_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n that_o he_o travel_v over_o several_a country_n before_o he_o write_v his_o history_n he_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o xenophon_n about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o xv_o the_o book_n then_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n in_o his_o xvi_o the_o and_o from_o thence_o pass_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o describe_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o three_o monarchy_n for_o though_o diodorus_n siculus_n be_v some_o century_n print_v of_o year_n young_a than_o xenophon_n as_o who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o augustus_n about_o the_o clxxxiii_o olympiad_n yet_o in_o this_o our_o series_n of_o author_n i_o desire_v he_o may_v immediate_o follow_v xenophon_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o many_o but_o a_o celebrate_a writer_n and_o so_o expert_a in_o antiquity_n that_o greece_n can_v scarce_o show_v another_o that_o be_v his_o equal_a which_o judgement_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o elegy_n which_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o our_o country_n a_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o excellent_o verse_v in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o learning_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o this_o author_n diodorus_n siculus_n apparat._n say_v he_o be_v a_o excellent_a author_n who_o with_o great_a fidelity_n immense_a labour_n and_o a_o rare_a both_o diligence_n and_o ingenuity_n have_v collect_v a_o historical_a library_n as_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o in_o which_o he_o have_v represent_v his_o own_o and_o the_o study_n of_o other_o man_n be_v the_o great_a reporter_n of_o humane_a action_n but_o as_o diodorus_n himself_o style_v it_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o thing_n and_o a_o harmless_a or_o safe_a mistress_n or_o teacher_n of_o what_o be_v useful_a and_o good_n our_o reverend_a bishop_n may_v well_o call_v it_o a_o immense_a labour_n for_o he_o spend_v xxx_o year_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v in_o write_v this_o history_n travel_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n over_o several_a country_n to_o inform_v himself_o run_v through_o many_o danger_n as_o usual_o happen_v diodorus_n also_o do_v right_o style_v it_o a_o common_a treasury_n of_o thing_n for_o we_o have_v in_o his_o first_o five_o five_o book_n the_o antiquity_n and_o transaction_n of_o the_o egyptian_n assyrian_n libyan_n persian_n grecian_n and_o other_o nation_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n as_o we_o have_v note_v above_o the_o five_o follow_a book_n that_o be_v from_o the_o five_o the_o to_o the_o xi_o the_o be_v lose_v but_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o xi_o the_o to_o the_o xvi_o the_o we_o have_v the_o history_n of_o the_o time_n write_v by_o thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v write_v in_o a_o continue_a thread_n but_o then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xv_o the_o book_n he_o seem_v to_o design_n a_o continuation_n of_o xenophon_n history_n for_o he_o speak_v express_o thus_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104_o olympiad_n in_o this_o year_n say_v he_o xenophon_n the_o athenian_a conclude_v his_o grecian_a history_n with_o the_o death_n of_o epimanondas_n and_o so_o the_o sicilian_a pass_v to_o the_o iii_o year_n of_o the_o same_o olympiad_n in_o which_o he_o brief_o unfold_v the_o story_n of_o the_o war_n of_o artaxerxes_n with_o the_o rebel_n persian_n and_o egyptian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n of_o agesilaus_n together_o with_o the_o death_n both_o of_o agesilaus_n and_o artaxerxes_n to_o who_o ochus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n
of_o persia_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3588._o in_o his_o xvi_o the_o book_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o philip_n of_o macedonia_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n from_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n take_v notice_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o happen_v then_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o know_v world_n the_o history_n of_o this_o xvi_o the_o book_n may_v be_v make_v much_o more_o clear_a and_o large_a by_o read_v the_o live_v of_o chabrias_n dion_n iphicrates_n timotheus_n photion_n and_o timoleon_n write_v by_o cor._n nepos_n the_o nepos_n action_n of_o these_o great_a commander_n make_v these_o time_n very_o famous_a from_o the_o cv_o the_o to_o the_o cxi_o the_o olympiad_n from_o the_o second_o year_n of_o which_o olympiad_n the_o xvi_o the_o book_n begin_v to_o show_v the_o noble_a action_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o to_o teach_v we_o how_o he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o three_o great_a monarchy_n in_o the_o 112_o the_o olympiad_n sect_n xii_o many_o historian_n have_v write_v of_o the_o action_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a arrianus_n and_o quintus_n curtius_n their_o eulogy_n in_o what_o time_n they_o flourish_v diodorus_n prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n to_o which_o useful_a addition_n may_v be_v make_v from_o other_o author_n but_o other_o both_o grecian_n and_o roman_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o great_a monarch_n more_o at_o large_a viz._n plutarch_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n and_o in_o two_o other_o book_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o fortune_n of_o alexander_n and_o arrianus_n the_o nicomedian_n arrianus_n in_o vii_o book_n write_v in_o a_o elegant_a and_o xenophontean_a style_n i_o say_v in_o vii_o book_n because_o the_o viii_o the_o which_o be_v usual_o add_v to_o they_o concern_v the_o indian_a expedition_n of_o alexander_n be_v a_o piece_n by_o itself_o as_o appear_v both_o in_o photius_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vii_o the_o book_n as_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la curtius_n observe_v these_o two_o write_v in_o greek_a and_o in_o latin_a justin_n in_o his_o x_o and_o xi_o the_o book_n and_o q._n curtius_n rufus_n a_o excellent_a and_o a_o subtle_a writer_n but_o his_o history_n have_v lose_v its_o beginning_n by_o the_o injury_n of_o man_n or_o time_n or_o both_o both_o arrian_n and_o q._n curtius_n be_v florid_n politico_n writer_n say_v colerus_n but_o curtius_n be_v the_o bright_a and_o sweet_a than_o any_o honey_n he_o do_v rather_o weary_a than_o satiate_v his_o reader_n he_o abound_v with_o direct_a and_o oblique_a sentence_n by_o which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v strange_o illustrate_v justus_n lipsius_n give_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o q._n curtius_n he_o be_v say_v he_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o honest_a and_o true_a historian_n if_o any_o such_o there_o have_v be_v there_o be_v a_o strange_a felicity_n in_o his_o style_n and_o a_o pleasantness_n in_o his_o relation_n he_o be_v contract_v and_o fluent_a subtle_a and_o clear_a careless_a and_o yet_o accurate_a true_a in_o his_o judgement_n subtle_a in_o his_o sentence_n and_o in_o his_o oration_n eloquent_a above_o what_o i_o can_v express_v accidalius_fw-la thus_o speak_v of_o he_o q._n curtius_n 4._o a_o latin_a writer_n of_o the_o action_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v more_o diligent_a than_o any_o of_o the_o grecian_n asleep_o true_a candid_a and_o most_o upright_a writer_n if_o we_o have_v any_o writer_n of_o integrity_n the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la in_o a_o prolix_a discourse_n have_v make_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o curtius_n live_v and_o publish_v his_o history_n under_o vespasian_n about_o lxxx_o year_n after_o christ._n nor_o suid_v be_v arrian_n to_o be_v defraud_v of_o his_o deserve_a commendation_n who_o be_v report_v among_o the_o grecian_a writer_n to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a integrity_n in_o write_v that_o he_o be_v style_v the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o even_o still_o honour_v with_o that_o surname_n by_o coelius_n rhodoginus_n he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n bear_v at_o nicomedia_n and_o famous_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o adrian_n and_o antoninus_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o new_a xenophon_n as_o cataenus_fw-la testify_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o pliny_n these_o i_o say_v have_v write_v more_o 2._o large_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o same_o diodorus_n siculus_n prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o siculus_n his_o successor_n in_o his_o xviii_o the_o xix_o the_o and_o xx_o the_o book_n from_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o cxiv_o olympiad_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cxix_o the_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3650_o which_o interval_n may_v yet_o be_v make_v much_o more_o clear_a if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o take_v in_o the_o xiii_o the_o fourteen_o the_o justin._n and_o xv_o the_o book_n of_o justin_n and_o the_o life_n of_o demetrius_n and_o eumenes_n write_v by_o plutarch_n and_o because_o the_o last_o xx_o book_n of_o the_o sicilian_a in_o which_o he_o have_v continue_v the_o plutarch_n universal_a history_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o julius_n caesar_n into_o britain_n that_o be_v to_o the_o clxxx_o the_o olympiad_n be_v lose_v i_o will_v advise_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o dismiss_v justin_n here_o but_o to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o follow_a book_n to_o the_o xxix_o the_o to_o which_o he_o may_v subjoin_v plutarch_n pyrrhus_n aratus_n aegides_n cleomenes_n plutarch_n and_o philopoemenes_n and_o also_o the_o eclogue_n or_o excerption_n out_o of_o those_o book_n of_o diodorus_n which_o follow_v the_o xx_o the_o which_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o edition_n of_o laurentius_n rhodomannus_fw-la the_o reader_n will_v find_v many_o thing_n there_o concern_v agathocles_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n and_o his_o action_n in_o sicily_n and_o of_o pyrrhus_n his_o war_n in_o that_o island_n and_o also_o of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n which_o be_v well_o worth_a his_o notice_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v he_o shall_v deviate_v from_o the_o right_a method_n of_o read_v history_n if_o he_o shall_v even_o then_o proceed_v in_o justin_n till_o he_o have_v read_v all_o but_o the_o two_o last_o book_n sect_n xiii_o polybius_n where_o to_o be_v read_v what_o time_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o how_o he_o come_v to_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o write_v how_o great_a a_o man_n he_o be_v with_o what_o eulogy_n he_o have_v be_v celebrate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o history_n be_v lose_v or_o dissipate_v into_o fragment_n the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v still_o extant_a but_o if_o the_o reader_n think_v otherwise_o he_o may_v after_o diodorus_n siculus_n pass_v to_o polybius_n a_o prudent_a writer_n if_o any_o be_v who_o 1634._o flourish_v 220_o year_n before_o christ_n in_o the_o 140_o the_o olympiad_n he_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o represent_v those_o time_n and_o transaction_n which_o give_v beginning_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o grow_v greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o that_o he_o may_v effect_v this_o with_o the_o great_a certainty_n and_o felicity_n he_o undertake_v long_a journey_n with_o much_o hazard_n travel_v over_o africa_n spain_n gall_n now_o france_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o then_o compose_v his_o general_n history_n of_o liii_o year_n we_o may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o worth_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o person_n by_o the_o number_n of_o statue_n which_o the_o grecian_n erect_v to_o he_o in_o palantium_n mantinoea_n tegoea_n megalopolis_n and_o other_o city_n of_o arcadia_n the_o inscription_n of_o one_o of_o which_o testify_v say_v pausanias_n arcadia_n that_o he_o travel_v over_o all_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v a_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o reconcile_v they_o be_v then_o incense_v against_o the_o grecian_n and_o another_o inscription_n thus_o if_o greece_n have_v at_o first_o pursue_v the_o council_n of_o polybius_n it_o have_v not_o offend_v but_o be_v now_o miserable_o afflict_v he_o be_v her_o only_a comfort_n or_o support_v nor_o be_v it_o less_o observable_a which_o pausanias_n testify_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o statesman_n that_o whatever_o the_o roman_a general_n do_v by_o his_o advice_n prosper_v and_o whatever_o he_o act_v against_o it_o have_v ill_a success_n yea_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o all_o those_o city_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o achaean_n make_v he_o their_o stateholder_n and_o lawgiver_n therefore_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o great_a eulogy_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o history_n by_o learned_a man_n be_v well_o deserve_v as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o john_n bodinus_fw-la polybius_n be_v not_o only_o every_v where_o equal_a and_o like_o himself_o but_o also_o wise_a and_o grave_a spare_v 4._o in_o his_o commendation_n sharp_a and_o severe_a in_o his_o reprehension_n
461_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o before_o our_o reader_n proceed_v though_o perhaps_o he_o have_v attain_v a_o rich_a history_n of_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n of_o livy_n yet_o in_o this_o place_n plutarch_n romulus_n numa_n pompilius_n valerius_n poplicola_n coriolanus_n eulogy_n and_o camillus_n may_v not_o unprofitable_o be_v read_v not_o unprofitable_o do_v i_o say_v what_o be_v there_o in_o that_o author_n that_o can_v be_v read_v without_o great_a advantage_n and_o reward_v especial_o if_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o serious_a reader_n that_o be_v apprehensive_a and_o of_o a_o experience_a judgement_n treasure_n of_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o history_n may_v be_v find_v in_o plutarch_n yea_o there_o be_v some_o that_o assert_v that_o his_o monument_n i_o mean_v his_o parallel_n live_v and_o moral_n be_v the_o library_n or_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n or_o rather_o writer_n and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v either_o speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n honourable_o right_o or_o wise_o whether_o they_o be_v grecian_n or_o roman_n so_o that_o theodorus_n gaza_n answer_v not_o imprudent_o when_o be_v once_o ask_v what_o author_n he_o will_v choose_v if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o other_o he_o reply_v only_a plutarch_n and_o therefore_o we_o so_o often_o already_o have_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v recommend_v he_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o be_v read_v by_o part_n every_o part_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n by_o part_n i_o say_v because_o 9_o as_o lipsius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o write_v a_o history_n as_o certain_a particle_n of_o history_n and_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o life_n of_o illustrious_a man_n and_o yet_o here_o if_o polit._n we_o may_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o colerius_n he_o observe_v all_o the_o law_n of_o history_n more_o than_o suetonius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o those_o that_o have_v write_v life_n however_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o lipsius_n he_o true_o deserve_v above_o all_o other_o to_o be_v style_v the_o prince_n of_o writer_n who_o do_v wonderful_o form_v the_o judgement_n and_o in_o a_o diffuse_a and_o plain_a way_n of_o write_v lead_v a_o man_n every_o where_o to_o virtue_n and_o prudence_n sect_n xviii_o the_o second_o decade_n of_o t._n livy_n that_o be_v from_o the_o x_o the_o to_o the_o xxi_o book_n be_v lose_v how_o and_o from_o whence_o the_o history_n may_v be_v supply_v appianus_n alexandrinus_n what_o learned_a man_n think_v of_o he_o but_o to_o proceed_v where_o we_o shall_v have_v go_v on_o in_o t._n livius_n the_o whole_a second_o decade_n from_o his_o ten_o book_n to_o his_o xxi_o the_o be_v lose_v to_o wit_n the_o history_n of_o lxx_o year_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 461_o to_o the_o year_n 531_o in_o which_o space_n of_o time_n beside_o other_o very_a remarkable_a thing_n the_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n call_v the_o tarentine_n war_n the_o first_o punic_a war_n and_o the_o ligustick_a illyrick_a and_o gallican_n war_n be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v for_o the_o supply_n therefore_o this_o defect_n the_o argument_n of_o these_o book_n draw_v by_o the_o epitomiser_n of_o our_o author_n may_v be_v useful_a and_o for_o the_o fill_n up_o and_o enlarge_a the_o story_n plutarch_n pyrrhus_n and_o the_o xvii_o the_o xviii_o the_o and_o xxii_o and_o xxiii_o book_n of_o justin_n to_o orosius_n these_o may_v be_v add_v 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o iv_o the_o book_n of_o orosius_n who_o flourish_v 415_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o the_o iv_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_fw-la diaconus_fw-la historia_fw-la miscella_fw-la who_o live_v about_o 787_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o especial_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o polybius_n in_o which_o though_o we_o have_v not_o a_o full_a history_n of_o the_o polybius_n first_o punic_a war_n yet_o we_o shall_v there_o find_v more_o of_o it_o than_o in_o all_o the_o latin_a historian_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o we_o may_v judge_v the_o same_o of_o the_o war_n the_o roman_n make_v with_o the_o gall_n inhabit_v in_o italy_n and_o here_o plutarch_n m._n marcellus_n and_o fabius_n marcellus_n maximus_n may_v be_v take_v in_o who_o fight_v most_o valiant_o and_o successful_o against_o the_o ligurian_n and_o cisalpine_a gall_n and_o as_o they_o afterward_o do_v in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o fabius_n first_o break_v hannibal_n with_o delay_n and_o then_o marcellus_n teach_v the_o world_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o beat_v he_o as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la write_v chap._n 45._o last_o joannes_n zonaras_n zonaras_n may_v perhaps_o afford_v some_o assistence_n for_o fill_v up_o this_o gap_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n who_o in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n have_v give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o also_o appianus_n alexandrinus_n will_v alex._n afford_v some_o help_n in_o his_o punic's_n and_o illyric_n a_o writer_n according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o photius_n 57_o studious_a of_o deliver_v the_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a a_o discoverer_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n above_o most_o other_o and_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v as_o in_o a_o table_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o province_n revenue_n army_n and_o in_o general_a the_o description_n of_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n as_o johannes_n bodinus_fw-la 4._o have_v observe_v and_o josephus_n scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o eusebius_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a child_n in_o history_n or_o else_o that_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v tack_v to_o his_o syriac_n by_o other_o and_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la affirm_v he_o take_v many_o thing_n from_o polybius_n and_o use_v to_o transcribe_v plutarch_n word_n for_o word_n and_o in_o truth_n franc._n balduinus_n acknowledge_v that_o 87._o some_o passage_n of_o plutarch_n in_o his_o crassus_n concern_v the_o parthian_a war_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o book_n of_o appianus_n but_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o hadrian_n be_v do_v not_o by_o appian_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o plutarch_n but_o by_o some_o of_o his_o transcriber_n that_o they_o may_v fill_v up_o some_o chasm_n in_o his_o commentary_n this_o author_n flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 123._o sect_n xix_o where_o the_o remain_a xxv_o book_n of_o livy_n be_v to_o be_v read_v what_o other_o author_n may_v confirm_v or_o illustrate_v that_o history_n the_o nine_o last_o decade_n and_o a_o half_a be_v entire_o lose_v whence_o that_o loss_n may_v be_v supply_v the_o history_n of_o sallust_n commend_v and_o also_o caesar_n commentary_n by_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o of_o the_o late_a time_n our_o reader_n have_v thus_o furnish_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v be_v now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o xxi_o the_o book_n of_o t._n livius_n that_o livius_n be_v to_o the_o three_o decade_n and_o let_v he_o go_v on_o and_o diligent_o read_v all_o that_o remain_v and_o be_v still_o extant_a in_o order_n that_o be_v two_o decade_n and_o a_o half_a in_o which_o he_o will_v find_v a_o uninterrupted_a history_n of_o lvi_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 587_o but_o together_o with_o those_o xxv_o book_n of_o livy_n for_o just_a so_o many_o beside_o the_o first_o decade_n have_v escape_v this_o common_a shipwreck_n and_o beside_o plutarch_n fabius_n and_o marcellus_n already_o mention_v plutarch_n let_v the_o reader_n also_o peruse_v his_o hannibal_n scipio_n africanus_n t._n quinctius_n flaminianus_n paullus_n aemylius_fw-la and_o his_o cato_n major_a or_o censorius_n because_o every_o one_o of_o these_o flourish_v in_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n and_o plutarch_n have_v write_v their_o life_n very_o large_o and_o clear_o and_o in_o they_o the_o success_n of_o the_o roman_a affair_n from_o the_o xlv_o the_o book_n of_o livy_n nine_o decade_n and_o a_o half_a for_o he_o write_v fourteen_o decade_n that_o be_v 95_o book_n be_v perish_v in_o that_o common_a and_o deplorable_a shipwreck_n that_o be_v the_o history_n of_o 157_o year_n to_o the_o death_n of_o drusius_n nero_n the_o husband_n son-in-law_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o die_v whilst_o he_o be_v general_n in_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o german_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 744._o the_o content_n of_o these_o book_n be_v yet_o extant_a collect_v by_o the_o before_o mention_v epitomiser_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o which_o after_o plutarch_n cato_n major_a follow_v his_o two_o gracchi_n marius_n scylla_n cato_n minor_n or_o uticensis_n sertorius_n lucullus_n pompejus_n magnus_n and_o marcus_n
of_o but_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n yet_o it_o give_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o most_o intricate_a part_n of_o that_o history_n and_o be_v of_o great_a credit_n as_o be_v write_v by_o a_o person_n of_o great_a fidelity_n who_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o all_o those_o transaction_n and_o a_o very_a elegant_a writer_n zosimus_n write_v the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n zosimus_n in_o vi_o book_n begin_v with_o octavianus_n caesar_n and_o end_v in_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n under_o alaricus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o run_v through_o all_o the_o first_o emperor_n to_o dioclesian_n with_o great_a brevity_n but_o in_o the_o other_o v._o book_n he_o give_v a_o large_a and_o full_a account_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 407._o and_o end_v it_o anno_fw-la 449._o his_o style_n be_v short_a and_o clear_a pure_a and_o sweet_a as_o photius_n represent_v it_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a and_o therefore_o reflect_v very_o often_o upon_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o yet_o leunclavius_n a_o learned_a german_a do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o all_o that_o to_o call_v his_o fidelity_n too_o easy_o in_o question_n and_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o if_o any_o man_n read_v he_o sambucum_fw-la without_o prejudice_n he_o will_v find_v that_o his_o history_n which_o be_v almost_o total_o make_v up_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o historian_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o useful_a to_o all_o man_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o state_n affair_n henry_n stephens_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o industrious_o seek_v into_o sydnejum_fw-la the_o truth_n of_o conceal_v thing_n and_o careful_o discover_v it_o this_o history_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o a_o epitome_n of_o eunapius_n who_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n begin_v 2._o where_o herodian_a end_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o own_o time_n he_o live_v under_o valentinian_n valens_n and_o gratian_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 370._o his_o history_n though_o say_v to_o be_v extant_a at_o venice_n be_v never_o print_v but_o photius_n say_v zosimus_n do_v almost_o transcribe_v eunapius_n as_o differ_v from_o he_o only_o in_o this_o that_o english_a he_o do_v not_o reproach_n stilicon_n as_o eunapius_n do_v and_o that_o his_o style_n be_v short_a and_o more_o easy_a and_o that_o he_o rare_o make_v use_v of_o any_o rhetorical_a figure_n but_o zosimus_n begin_v his_o history_n much_o high_a and_o continue_v it_o down_o much_o low_a johannes_n zonaras_n write_v a_o general_n history_n zonaras_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexius_n comnenus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1118._o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v he_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o tome_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n he_o brief_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n he_o write_v the_o roman_a history_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o with_o great_a brevity_n the_o three_o tome_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a emperor_n from_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o the_o death_n of_o alexius_n comnenus_n from_o some_o or_o all_o of_o these_o therefore_o the_o history_n of_o the_o foresay_a emperor_n may_v be_v make_v more_o full_a and_o clear_a especial_o if_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v relate_v by_o zosimus_n as_o do_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o gallienus_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n of_o rome_n jornandes_n may_v be_v call_v in_o as_o a_o jornandes_n witness_n who_o will_v assure_v we_o that_o all_o which_o zosimus_n have_v relate_v be_v true_a for_o as_o leunclavius_n assure_v we_o what_o both_o these_o historian_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o goth_n do_v most_o exact_o agree_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o but_o this_o that_o jornandes_n be_v a_o little_a more_o full_a as_o not_o omit_v the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o these_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v to_o zosimus_n as_o they_o be_v to_o jornandes_n for_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o goth_n or_o a_o alan_n which_o nation_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o the_o goth_n and_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v his_o own_o countryman_n much_o better_a than_o the_o grecian_n do_v and_o join_v the_o gothick_n historian_n with_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v jornandes_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 540._o and_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n proceed_v immediate_o to_o the_o read_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o clear_a marcellinus_n fidelity_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o most_o rigid_a censor_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n his_o language_n be_v military_a and_o unpolished_a he_o be_v very_o famous_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 375._o he_o diligent_o prosecute_v as_o a_o soldier_n the_o account_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o do_v often_o digress_v in_o relation_n and_o do_v not_o seldom_o intermix_v sentence_n as_o justus_n lipsius_n acquaint_v we_o and_o balduinus_n go_v on_o thus_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o soldier_n but_o a_o very_a learned_a soldier_n and_o so_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o search_v out_o to_o speak_v in_o one_o word_n he_o be_v a_o most_o diligent_a writer_n his_o latin_a indeed_o be_v rough_a for_o he_o be_v a_o constantinopolitan_a but_o he_o be_v full_a of_o learning_n and_o have_v include_v in_o his_o history_n a_o various_a manifold_a and_o uncommon_a literature_n and_o have_v large_o write_v a_o history_n of_o those_o time_n that_o be_v not_o so_o well_o write_v by_o any_o other_o thus_o and_o much_o more_o balduinus_n relate_v of_o he_o marcellinus_n write_v xxxi_o book_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o nerva_n to_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n in_o who_o court_n he_o live_v but_o of_o these_o the_o first_o xiii_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o common_a shipwreck_n in_o those_o which_o be_v extant_a he_o begin_v with_o gallus_n caesar_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 353._o and_o large_o describe_v the_o action_n and_o life_n of_o constantius_n caesar_n julian_n jovian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n a_o eye-witness_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v and_o he_o will_v bring_v down_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1128._o which_o be_v the_o 378th_o year_n of_o christ._n his_o history_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a by_o one_o philemon_n holland_n a_o dr._n of_o physic_n and_o print_v at_o london_n in_o folio_n in_o 1609._o who_o before_o have_v translate_v livy_n suetonius_n and_o l._n florus_n but_o this_o author_n be_v not_o then_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o he_o be_v now_o by_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o henry_n and_o hadrian_n valesius_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o and_o a_o more_o pleasant_a version_n make_v of_o this_o excellent_a author_n sect_n xxiv_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellan_n history_n jornandes_n his_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o agathias_n may_v be_v here_o read_v or_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v the_o iii_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o nicetas_n choniates_n follow_v and_o after_o he_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n or_o if_o this_o seem_v too_o long_o than_o the_o reader_n may_v immediate_o after_o zosimus_n begin_v blondus_n fortiniensis_n or_o after_o vopiscus_n carolus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o viith_o or_o viiith_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o blondus_n if_o after_o ammianus_n the_o reader_n proceed_v to_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellan_n history_n diaconus_fw-la and_o join_v as_o companion_n with_o he_o jornandes_n who_o i_o just_a now_o mention_v his_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n and_o time_n and_o also_o his_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o will_v 820._o observe_v from_o these_o not_o only_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o zosimus_n undertake_v to_o show_v he_o but_o also_o the_o entire_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o lest_o the_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o before_o shall_v prove_v tedious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o he_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v begin_v with_o the_o xiith_o book_n and_o so_o go_v through_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a history_n from_o valentinian_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o michael_n curopolate_v that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 812._o and_o may_v also_o take_v in_o jornandes_n when_o the_o time_n
or_o affair_n require_v it_o for_o he_o as_o we_o have_v hint_v already_o write_v a_o history_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o goth_n and_o their_o action_n about_o those_o time_n and_o procopius_n may_v also_o be_v here_o useful_o procopius_n read_v who_o write_v vii_o book_n of_o the_o persian_a gothick_n and_o vandallick_n war_n undertake_v english_a by_o justinian_n and_o manage_v by_o belisarius_n as_o his_o general_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v volteranus_n there_o be_v in_o his_o book_n the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v please_v the_o most_o curious_a and_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o commander_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v in_o such_o like_a war_n so_o many_o stratagem_n consultation_n concern_v the_o order_n allure_a confute_v delay_v and_o mitigate_a man_n that_o they_o will_v render_v the_o most_o incapacitate_v fit_a for_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n and_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n call_v he_o a_o great_a writer_n and_o johannes_n bodinus_fw-la say_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o principal_a writer_n after_o procopius_n follow_v agathias_n a_o florid_n agathias_n and_o prudent_a writer_n he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 567._o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n 22._o by_o profession_n of_o smyrna_n in_o asia_n and_o write_v v._o book_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o justinian_n and_o begin_v his_o history_n where_o procopius_n end_v his_o his_o style_n be_v terse_a and_o florid_n and_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a but_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o pursue_v and_o read_v the_o iii_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o i_o have_v zonaras_n also_o recommend_v before_o nicetas_n choniates_n gregoras_n will_v then_o claim_v the_o next_o place_n and_o after_o he_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n which_o two_o author_n continue_v the_o history_n especial_o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n will_v bring_v the_o reader_n down_o to_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o latter_a that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1341._o the_o first_o of_o they_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1300._o and_o in_o xxi_o 28._o book_n write_v the_o history_n of_o lxxxv_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o alexius_n comnenus_n where_o zonaras_n end_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1203._o the_o latter_a live_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 29._o 1361._o and_o write_v a_o bizantine_n history_n in_o xi_o b●oks_n from_o theodorus_n lascares_n to_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v and_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o less_o credit_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n and_o cantacusenus_n severe_o correct_v he_o for_o it_o and_o call_v he_o a_o light_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n his_o style_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o nicetas_n for_o it_o be_v too_o luxuriant_a and_o have_v other_o fault_n proper_a to_o that_o age_n but_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o good_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n but_o we_o will_v not_o defraud_v any_o of_o they_o of_o that_o commendation_n have_v be_v give_v they_o by_o very_o learned_a men._n christoph._n colerus_n say_v the_o oriental_a writer_n pursue_v a_o florid_n way_n of_o write_v and_o affect_v elegance_n too_o much_o be_v sometime_o the_o far_a from_o it_o i_o confess_v gregoras_n be_v almost_o the_o only_a politician_n zonara_n be_v very_o know_v in_o public_a affair_n and_o be_v especial_o useful_a to_o lawyer_n choniates_n be_v often_o guilty_a of_o trifle_n yet_o he_o be_v religious_a and_o sometime_o discourse_v prudent_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o public_a calamity_n but_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o these_o again_o hereafter_o and_o perhaps_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n but_o if_o our_o lover_n of_o history_n seem_v weary_v with_o the_o read_n of_o so_o many_o author_n and_o desire_v to_o shorten_v his_o journey_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o compendium_n after_z dion_z cassius_z or_o suetonius_n he_o may_v then_o take_v zosimus_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v write_v the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o testify_v concern_v himself_o and_o continue_v the_o history_n from_o augustus_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 410_o 1162_o year_n after_o it_o be_v build_v a_o elegant_a translation_n of_o which_o author_n be_v late_o print_v in_o english_a from_o which_o time_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 400_o year_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n which_o for_o many_o age_n before_o have_v be_v the_o terror_n and_o dread_n of_o foreign_a nation_n be_v now_o amaze_v either_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o present_a misery_n or_o apprehension_n of_o impend_v future_a calamity_n never_o have_v any_o quiet_a from_o the_o time_n therefore_o in_o which_o alaricus_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o zosimus_n end_v his_o history_n blondus_fw-la forliniensis_n continue_v down_o blondus_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n longobard_n and_o other_o nation_n a_o thousand_o and_o thirty_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1440._o in_o which_o time_n he_o flourish_v and_o till_o 1450._o or_o if_o the_o reader_n think_v fit_a when_o he_o have_v read_v vopiscus_n he_o will_v not_o decline_v from_o the_o right_a method_n of_o read_v history_n if_o he_o admit_v carolus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o sigonius_n western_a empire_n which_o he_o as_o he_o profess_v collect_v with_o great_a and_o diligent_a accurateness_n and_o then_o in_o write_v consign_v and_o commend_v it_o to_o posterity_n with_o as_o much_o truth_n as_o be_v possible_a in_o that_o great_a obscurity_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o time_n he_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 284._o in_o which_o carinus_n be_v overcome_v by_o dioclesian_n at_o murtium_n perish_v and_o end_n in_o the_o death_n of_o justinian_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 39th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 565._o after_o this_o time_n say_v he_o the_o empire_n be_v whole_o extinct_a the_o roman_a state_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o distinct_a kingdom_n as_o those_o of_o the_o french_a and_o burgundian_n in_o gall_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a in_o britain_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o norman_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o saracen_n in_o africa_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v proceed_v to_o blondus_n begin_v at_o the_o vii_o or_o viiith_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n blondus_fw-la and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o it_o to_o the_o end_n sect_n xxv_o johannes_n cuspinianus_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o augustus_n thuanus_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o much_o short_a course_n of_o history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o caesar_n to_o our_o present_a age._n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v a_o yet_o short_a course_n of_o history_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v oppress_v with_o such_o a_o burden_n of_o author_n johannes_n cuspinianus_n have_v cuspinianus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n or_o emperor_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1518._o who_o be_v a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o ancient_a history_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a work_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o in_o which_o set_v down_o their_o life_n in_o order_n he_o have_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o posterity_n their_o great_a example_n say_n and_o action_n and_o whatever_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v by_o they_o but_o also_o a_o uninterrupted_a series_n and_o thread_n of_o history_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o unmaimed_a for_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o year_n cuspinianus_n flourish_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o under_o charles_n the_o vth._n paulus_n jovius_n begin_v almost_o where_o the_o jovius_n other_o end_n and_o write_v not_o only_o a_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n but_o a_o universal_a history_n of_o fifty_o year_n which_o be_v splendid_a and_o beautiful_a but_o some_o think_v he_o be_v not_o very_o faithful_a in_o it_o for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v many_o thing_n very_o partial_o insomuch_o as_o gorraeus_n of_o paris_n confident_o affirm_v that_o his_o romance_n of_o amadis_n will_v not_o seem_v less_o true_a and_o credible_a to_o posterity_n than_o the_o history_n of_o paulus_n jovius_n as_o bodinus_fw-la say_v in_o his_o method_n of_o history_n where_o he_o conclude_v thus_o he_o deliver_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o persian_n abyssine_n and_o turk_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a where_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o rumour_n and_o public_a fame_n have_v never_o see_v the_o letter_n speech_n action_n or_o public_a
much_o fidelity_n and_o industry_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n among_o all_o our_o writer_n who_o have_v perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a historian_n and_o the_o famous_a camden_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o both_o the_o civil_a and_o church_n history_n of_o england_n be_v much_o in_o debt_n to_o that_o man_n he_o write_v in_o five_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 449_o in_o which_o the_o english_a and_o saxon_n enter_v britain_n to_o the_o year_n 1116_o which_o be_v the_o xvi_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o which_o he_o afterward_o add_v two_o book_n more_o from_o the_o xx_o the_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n to_o the_o 8_o the_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1143_o in_o which_o time_n he_o live_v there_o be_v some_o who_o advise_v the_o beginning_n with_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n monmouth_n because_o he_o begin_v his_o history_n much_o high_a and_o affirm_v that_o one_o brutus_n a_o great_a grandchild_n of_o aeneas_n and_o lxviii_o king_n beside_o reign_v here_o for_o about_o one_o thousand_o year_n before_o caesar_n enter_v britain_n but_o we_o think_v it_o very_o fit_a to_o pass_v he_o by_o because_o he_o seem_v to_o write_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o dark_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v involve_v with_o mere_a fabulous_a story_n nor_o have_v we_o do_v or_o speak_v this_o upon_o our_o own_o private_a judgement_n only_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o we_o neubrigensis_n histo._n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n speak_v thus_o in_o our_o time_n say_v he_o there_o spring_v up_o a_o certain_a writer_n who_o to_o expiate_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o britain_n set_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o ridiculous_a invention_n extol_v their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n with_o a_o impudent_a vanity_n above_o the_o macedonian_n and_o roman_n his_o name_n be_v jeffery_n and_o he_o be_v nickname_v arthur_n because_o take_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n concern_v arthur_n out_o of_o their_o old_a romance_n and_o increase_a they_o with_o his_o own_o addition_n and_o give_v they_o the_o varnish_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n he_o clothe_v they_o with_o the_o honourable_a name_n of_o a_o history_n he_o also_o with_o great_a boldness_n publish_v the_o fallacious_a divination_n of_o one_o merlin_n which_o he_o have_v also_o improve_v by_o his_o own_o addition_n whilst_o he_o turn_v they_o into_o latin_a for_o authentic_a prophecy_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o unmoveable_a truth_n john_n of_o withamsted_n granario_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o the_o do_v in_o part_n agree_v with_o william_n of_o newbury_n according_a to_o other_o history_n say_v he_o which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o deserve_v more_o credit_n this_o whole_a process_n concern_v brute_n be_v rather_o poetical_a than_o historical_a and_o for_o many_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v found_v in_o fancy_n rather_o than_o in_o any_o reality_n and_o bale_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o history_n which_o exceed_v belief_n and_o john_n twin_n a_o diligent_a searcher_n out_o of_o the_o british_a antiquity_n call_v he_o the_o british_a homer_n the_o father_n of_o lie_n but_o ponticus_n virunnius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o vossius_fw-la who_o live_v above_o 130_o year_n since_o and_o reduce_v jeffery_n history_n into_o a_o epitome_n pass_v by_o the_o fabulous_a part_n of_o it_o bestow_v this_o elegy_n upon_o he_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n be_v a_o famous_a historian_n and_o a_o cardinal_n a_o man_n of_o much_o authority_n with_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloster_n son_n of_o henry_n two_o king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o his_o country_n and_o collect_v a_o history_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n from_o the_o record_n of_o their_o king_n and_o out_o of_o their_o high_a philosophy_n he_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o a_o uninterrupted_a series_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_n that_o his_o history_n be_v most_o true_a will_v appear_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o western_a king_n which_o be_v to_o have_v always_o some_o with_o they_o who_o shall_v faithful_o relate_v their_o great_a action_n and_o john_n leland_n also_o defend_v he_o against_o newbury_n and_o polidore_n virgil_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1160_o under_o henry_n the_o ii_o but_o however_o as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o these_o reason_n we_o have_v pass_v he_o by_o and_o rather_o put_v our_o reader_n upon_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n follow_v next_o who_o in_o viii_o book_n show_v the_o donensis_fw-la origine_fw-la of_o our_o nation_n and_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o successor_n go_v on_o to_o the_o year_n 1153_o he_o write_v many_o other_o excellent_a piece_n which_o will_v enrich_v our_o history_n but_o that_o they_o lie_v conceal_v from_o the_o world_n in_o manuscript_n in_o library_n polidore_n virgil_n style_v he_o a_o excellent_a historian_n and_o john_n leland_n a_o approve_a writer_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1160._o william_n of_o newbury_n beginning_n with_o the_o newbury_n death_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o continues_z the_o history_n a_o little_a far_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o year_n 1197_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o polydore_n virgil_n but_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprehend_v by_o john_n leland_n because_o in_o reprehend_v jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n he_o keep_v no_o mean_a he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1220._o to_o conclude_v roger_n hoveden_n deduce_v our_o history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1202_o in_o his_o annal_n which_o he_o have_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o the_o iv_o the_o year_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n in_o who_o time_n this_o author_n flourish_v a_o addition_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n concern_v this_o last_o author_n out_o of_o john_n leland_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a the_o insert_v here_o simeon_n dunelmensis_n be_v to_o be_v deserve_o dunelmensis_n reckon_v with_o the_o principal_a monk_n of_o his_o age_n he_o very_o well_o understanding_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v beyond_o the_o severn_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o their_o writer_n in_o the_o fury_n of_o so_o many_o danish_a war_n and_o also_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n be_v so_o obscure_v and_o oppress_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o memory_n of_o they_o will_v be_v lose_v except_o the_o diligence_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n repair_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o by_o collect_v they_o together_o and_o digest_v they_o into_o order_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a consultation_n with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v prevent_v this_o mischief_n deliberate_v a_o long_a time_n with_o himself_o that_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a offer_v itself_o at_o last_o to_o he_o which_o be_v careful_o to_o search_v out_o the_o remainder_n of_o those_o ancient_a library_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o monk_n have_v preserve_v some_o fragment_n of_o they_o whilst_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o the_o curious_a diligence_n of_o simeon_n seek_v out_o find_v and_o examine_v so_o that_o his_o ardent_a care_n have_v no_o remission_n till_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o history_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n from_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o usurper_n i_o design_v not_o say_v he_o in_o this_o place_n to_o write_v the_o praise_n of_o simeon_n his_o work_n be_v immortal_a and_o will_v live_v though_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o only_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v one_o roger_n hoveden_n he_o not_o unlearned_a man_n who_o in_o the_o same_o order_n with_o simeon_n have_v deduce_v the_o history_n from_o bede_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n who_o as_o i_o can_v but_o commend_v for_o his_o history_n of_o our_o ancestor_n so_o i_o must_v needs_o blame_v he_o that_o he_o rifle_v the_o flowery_a mead_n of_o simeon_n '_o s_o history_n without_o ever_o mention_v his_o name_n the_o same_o leland_n call_v he_o in_o another_o place_n as_o mr._n selden_n acquaint_v we_o a_o commendable_a person_n with_o the_o former_a exception_n notwithstanding_o and_o mr._n selden_n tell_v we_o hereupon_o that_o many_o man_n think_v these_o two_o work_n be_v the_o same_o but_o say_v he_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o r._n hoveden_n make_v use_v of_o simeon_n '_o s_z annal_n
as_o he_o do_v of_o many_o other_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o saxon_a and_o that_o he_o begin_v where_o bede_n end_v as_o simeon_n do_v but_o yet_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v compare_v these_o two_o together_o that_o hoveden_n have_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o simeon_n have_v not_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n again_o in_o simeon_n which_o r._n hoveden_n pass_v by_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o plagiary_n in_o relation_n to_o simeon_n but_o rather_o a_o very_a diligent_a writer_n who_o have_v collect_v from_o simeon_n and_o many_o other_o who_o go_v before_o he_o and_o make_v out_o of_o all_o a_o copious_a single_a work_n which_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o all_o age_n when_o our_o author_n write_v this_o method_n of_o read_v history_n this_o simeon_n dunelmensis_n be_v not_o print_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1652_o this_o and_o nine_o other_o ancient_a historian_n be_v first_o publish_v together_o and_o out_o of_o mr._n selden_n prolegomena_n to_o they_o i_o have_v transcribe_v the_o passage_n above_o which_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o full_a account_n of_o r._n hoveden_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n present_a simeon_n dunelmensis_n to_o he_o as_o a_o person_n worthy_a of_o his_o observation_n this_o history_n begin_v as_o the_o title_n tell_v we_o after_o the_o death_n of_o bede_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 732_o and_o it_o end_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1129_o it_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o ccccxxix_n year_n and_o iv_o month_n joannes_n hagustaldensis_n continue_v this_o hagustaldensis_n history_n xxv_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1130_o to_o the_o year_n 1154_o which_o be_v the_o 19_o the_o and_o last_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n reign_n he_o flourish_v under_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o first_o he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a witness_n of_o what_o he_o write_v as_o live_v in_o or_o very_a near_o those_o time_n he_o represent_v he_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o a_o most_o diligent_a writer_n as_o mr._n selden_n style_v he_o richardus_fw-la hagustaldensis_fw-la write_v the_o iv_o first_o hagustaldensis_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n which_o be_v print_v immediate_o after_o the_o former_a ailredus_fw-la rievallis_n abbas_n write_v among_o rivallensis_n other_o thing_n a_o genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la dean_n of_o st._n paul_n diceto_fw-la in_o london_n write_v a_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o chronicle_n from_o the_o year_n 589_o to_o the_o year_n 1147_o where_o he_o begin_v another_o work_n which_o he_o call_v the_o image_n of_o history_n which_o he_o continue_v to_o 1199_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n joannes_n de_fw-fr brompton_n write_v a_o chronicle_n brompton_n from_o the_o arrival_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 588_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n 1199_o which_o be_v especial_o valuable_a for_o a_o collection_n and_o version_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n in_o latin_a make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o least_o he_o be_v a_o industrious_a student_n as_o vossius_fw-la speak_v of_o he_o and_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n write_v a_o chronicle_n dorobernensis_n from_o the_o year_n 1112_o to_o the_o year_n 1199_o which_o be_v from_o the_o 12_o the_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o he_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n about_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o be_v as_o leland_n say_v of_o he_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n above_o belief_n and_o for_o praef_n that_o end_n collect_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o historian_n especial_o of_o those_o who_o accurate_o handle_v the_o british_a and_o saxon_a affair_n till_o at_o last_o he_o himself_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o own_o part_n by_o publish_v a_o excellent_a volume_n in_o which_o he_o deduce_v the_o history_n of_o the_o britain_n from_o their_o original_a together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o valiant_a achievement_n of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n thus_o far_o leland_n of_o he_o but_o whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o history_n be_v lose_v i_o can_v say_v but_o we_o have_v only_o this_o print_a which_o i_o have_v mention_v of_o the_o particular_a english_a history_n henricus_fw-la knighton_n leicestrensis_fw-la write_v a_o knighton_n chronicle_n of_o the_o event_n of_o england_n as_o he_o style_v it_o in_o his_o first_o book_n he_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o some_o saxon_a and_o norman_a affair_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edgar_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 958_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o he_o write_v more_o large_o to_o the_o year_n 1395_o which_o be_v the_o 19_o the_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n this_o historian_n flourish_v all_o these_o author_n be_v print_v in_o one_o body_n by_z cornelius_z bee_n in_o the_o year_n 1652_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o ten_o writer_n of_o the_o english_a history_n before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v only_o extant_a in_o manuscript_n in_o library_n and_o so_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v take_v into_o our_o author_n method_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o sect_n xxix_o asser_n menevensis_n his_o history_n commend_v in_o what_o time_n to_o be_v read_v with_o the_o former_a as_o also_o eadmerus_n his_o history_n matthew_n paris_n his_o history_n baronius_n his_o judgement_n of_o he_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n his_o chronicle_n the_o action_n of_o king_n stephen_n write_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n the_o life_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n knight_n be_v also_o to_o be_v take_v in_o due_a time_n i_o must_v confess_v those_o latter_a historian_n do_v not_o make_v any_o great_a addition_n of_o year_n to_o malmesbury_n history_n yet_o they_o will_v illustrate_v it_o and_o sometime_o perhaps_o make_v it_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a of_o this_o the_o reader_n will_v have_v a_o great_a experience_n if_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 849_o he_o take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alfred_n write_v by_o asser_n menevensis_n which_o asserium_fw-la history_n as_o the_o famous_a camden_n say_v will_v afford_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o thy_o mind_n nor_o will_v it_o bring_v less_o profit_n than_o pleasure_n if_o whilst_o the_o mind_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o great_a thing_n you_o endeavour_v whole_o to_o conform_v yourself_o to_o the_o imitation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v representation_n of_o they_o asser_n menevensis_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 910._o this_o great_a prince_n who_o be_v the_o spelman_n wonder_n of_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v have_v find_v many_o admirer_n since_o but_o none_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o his_o memory_n as_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n spelman_n son_n of_o the_o great_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o this_o alfred_n king_n of_o england_n in_o three_o book_n in_o english_a which_o i_o suppose_v be_v never_o print_v but_o a_o elegant_a version_n of_o it_o in_o latin_a with_o very_o excellent_a marginal_a note_n by_o the_o student_n of_o great_a hall_n in_o aulae_fw-la oxon_n with_o a_o great_a collection_n of_o our_o coin_n and_o several_a other_o great_a rarity_n be_v put_v out_o in_o folio_n at_o the_o theatre_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1678_o i_o wish_v we_o may_v yet_o have_v the_o original_a english_a also_o print_v and_o then_o if_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1060_o the_o reader_n please_v he_o may_v also_o take_v in_o eadmerus_n his_o history_n which_o be_v eadmerus_n late_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o illustrate_v with_o note_n and_o excellent_a collection_n by_o the_o learned_a john_n selden_n a_o lawyer_n of_o rare_a erudition_n this_o history_n contain_v the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o wit_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1060_o to_o the_o year_n 1122_o in_o which_o time_n the_o author_n live_v he_o be_v very_o dear_a to_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 48._o in_o those_o time_n and_o die_v archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n in_o scotland_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n in_o england_n a_o preferment_n in_o those_o day_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o these_o the_o reader_n may_v add_v that_o true_a and_o faithful_a history_n write_v by_o matthew_n paris_z paris_n which_o beginning_n with_o the_o coronation_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1067_o be_v continue_v by_o he_o to_o the_o year_n 1253_o and_o by_o another_o as_o bale_n assure_v we_o to_o the_o year_n 1273_o that_o be_v to_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n
the_o four_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o chronicle_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o our_o own_o latin_a historian_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v print_v it_o begin_v anno_fw-la 1149_o and_o it_o end_v 1486_o which_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 7_o the_o this_o last_o author_n belong_v to_o the_o next_o section_n where_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v our_o author_n for_o want_v of_o historian_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n turn_v his_o reader_n over_o to_o polydore_v virgil_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o the_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o much_o of_o which_o chasm_n this_o last_o author_n have_v supply_v but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o part_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n but_o only_o give_v the_o reader_n this_o hint_n to_o what_o time_n he_o belong_v sect_n xxx_o walsingham_n hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la or_o his_o history_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n concern_v that_o dukedom_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o among_o they_o odoricus_n vitalis_n of_o principal_a note_n the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o the_o to_o that_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o polydore_n virgil._n the_o opinion_n of_o our_o noble_a s._n h._n savil_n concern_v he_o observable_a sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n write_v the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o f._n lord_n bacon_n viscount_n of_o verulam_n that_o of_o henry_n the_o 7_o the_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o viii_o the_o edward_n the_o vi_o the_o and_o queen_n mary_n francis_n goodwin_n lord_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n write_v by_o way_n of_o annal_n as_o will_v camden_n do_v that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n also_o the_o reader_n have_v dispatch_v the_o chronicle_n of_o walsingham_n may_v in_o walsingham_n the_o next_o place_n pursue_v his_o hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la his_o history_n of_o normandy_n which_o will_v render_v the_o former_a history_n more_o clear_a and_o complete_a it_o contain_v a_o perfect_a account_n of_o the_o story_n of_o that_o dukedom_n from_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o it_o to_z the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o the_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1416_o force_v normandy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v ravish_v and_o alienate_v ccxx_o year_n from_o the_o english_a to_o return_v to_o its_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n nor_o let_v the_o reader_n think_v i_o give_v he_o this_o advice_n rash_o for_o as_o it_o be_v right_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n the_o ancient_a affair_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v so_o implicate_v and_o twist_v with_o we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n consider_v serious_o of_o our_o own_o he_o can_v pass_v by_o they_o without_o sloth_n and_o ignorance_n now_o andraeas_n duchenius_n in_o the_o vitalis_n year_n 1619_o put_v out_o several_a writer_n of_o the_o norman_a history_n and_o among_o they_o odericus_n vitalis_n a_o countryman_n of_o we_o who_o be_v bear_v at_o attingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n be_v the_o principal_a he_o write_v 13_o book_n of_o church_n history_n the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o which_o contain_v the_o martial_a action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o france_n england_n and_o apulia_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o year_n 1141_o which_o be_v the_o 6_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n 6._o about_o which_o time_n this_o author_n flourish_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o english_a history_n after_o walsingham_n chronicle_n which_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o last_o section_n end_v in_o henry_n the_o 5_o the_o if_o our_o section_n reader_n think_v to_o find_v any_o one_o of_o our_o nation_n who_o have_v write_v our_o history_n in_o latin_a from_o this_o time_n of_o henry_n virgil._n the_o 5_o the_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o he_o will_v be_v much_o deceive_v except_o perhaps_o some_o manuscript_n lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o recess_n of_o some_o library_n consecrate_a to_o antiquity_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v the_o public_a light_n therefore_o i_o will_v recommend_v to_o my_o hearer_n a_o history_n which_o may_v be_v have_v that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o publish_a author_n and_o may_v be_v come_v by_o now_o here_o have_v be_v a_o vast_a gap_n of_o almost_o lxx_o year_n if_o polydore_v virgil_n have_v 1542._o not_o prevent_v it_o which_o in_o so_o great_a a_o scarcity_n of_o our_o own_o author_n the_o studious_a historian_n will_v not_o unwilling_o take_v in_o for_o although_o as_o the_o noble_a sir_n henry_n savil_n write_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o italian_a and_o a_o stranger_n to_o our_o affair_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o never_o employ_v in_o any_o public_a station_n and_o of_o no_o great_a natural_a either_o judgement_n or_o ingenuity_n and_o although_o in_o deliver_v our_o history_n he_o have_v often_o mistake_v thing_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v yea_o have_v too_o often_o embrace_v thing_n that_o be_v false_a instead_o of_o truth_n and_o so_o leave_v we_o a_o very_a faulty_a history_n yet_o i_o shall_v conceive_v this_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o the_o for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o tongue_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n not_o know_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v then_o transact_v and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a he_o write_v some_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o queen_n mary_n otherwise_o than_o he_o know_v they_o be_v but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o former_a time_n let_v our_o reader_n therefore_o take_v the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o henrys_n the_o v._o the_o and_o the_o vi_o the_o and_o of_o the_o two_o edward_n the_o iv_o the_o and_o the_o five_o the_o from_o polydore_n virgil_n the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o who_o immediate_o follow_v these_o be_v write_v by_o the_o famous_a sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1533_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o but_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la think_v the_o work_n imperfect_a because_o as_o he_o large_o describe_v 13._o by_o what_o villainy_n he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n so_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o he_o afterward_o administer_v the_o government_n and_o even_o that_o part_n which_o we_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v want_v the_o author_n last_o hand_n and_o the_o elegance_n of_o the_o latin_a of_o his_o other_o work_n do_v much_o exceed_v that_o of_o this_o work_n henry_n viith_o succeed_v richard_n the_o three_o who_o life_n and_o reign_n be_v not_o long_o since_o represent_v to_o we_o by_o the_o most_o noble_a viscount_n verulam_n so_o happy_o and_o so_o full_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o excel_v the_o best_a historian_n he_o yet_o at_o least_o equal_v they_o this_o work_n be_v first_o write_v in_o english_a but_o have_v since_o be_v turn_v into_o latin_a as_o the_o preliminary_a epistle_n to_o the_o book_n call_v gustavus_n say_v after_o this_o let_v the_o reader_n peruse_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n f._n goodwin_n in_o which_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o viii_o the_o edward_n the_o vi_o the_o and_o queen_n mary_n be_v describe_v with_o a_o great_a and_o commendable_a brevity_n last_o the_o famous_a william_n camden_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o place_n i_o now_o enjoy_v and_o my_o patron_n write_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o action_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o queen_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o prosperous_a queen_n that_o ever_o sway_v a_o sceptre_n for_o this_o elegy_n be_v bestow_v long_o since_o upon_o she_o by_o anna_n attestina_fw-la the_o mother_n of_o the_o guise_n as_o 1051._o thuanus_n say_v let_v our_o reader_n in_o the_o next_o place_n diligent_o read_v this_o history_n and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_a annal_n and_o that_o with_o justice_n and_o truth_n a_o addition_n another_o great_a man_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n speak_v thus_o of_o camden_n although_o it_o be_v very_o natural_a 199._o to_o man_n to_o speak_v too_o advantageous_o of_o their_o native_a country_n and_o that_o this_o inclination_n have_v wrap_v some_o historian_n to_o a_o offence_n against_o the_o purity_n of_o history_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o william_n camden_n have_v write_v that_o of_o england_n with_o so_o much_o fidelity_n that_o he_o may_v just_o claim_v a_o place_n among_o the_o most_o sincere_a historian_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o a_o little_a after_o be_v make_v king_n at_o arm_n the_o thirty-nine_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n he_o make_v very_o curious_a collection_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o judge_v worthy_a of_o or_o useful_a to_o a_o history_n
than_o caesar_n sallust_n livy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o historian_n in_o which_o the_o native_a vigour_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o roman_a language_n exert_v itself_o and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o many_o who_o aim_v at_o the_o perfection_n of_o those_o middle_a writer_n and_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o scarce_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v or_o reprehend_v for_o this_o neither_o because_o they_o fall_v into_o this_o misfortune_n more_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o live_v than_o by_o their_o own_o fault_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o bespeak_v their_o pardon_n with_o all_o candid_a reader_n in_o ancient_a coin_n we_o regard_v the_o weight_n and_o the_o matter_n much_o more_o than_o the_o neatness_n of_o the_o stamp_n and_o so_o in_o those_o author_n which_o have_v be_v depress_v by_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o time_n and_o thereby_o disable_v from_o show_v their_o virtue_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o consider_v the_o weight_n and_o excellence_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v deliver_v than_o the_o brightness_n or_o sweetness_n of_o discourse_n what_o cicero_n say_v of_o the_o philosopher_n if_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o eloquence_n fin_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o mighty_o to_o be_v desire_v be_v by_o we_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o historian_n but_o as_o to_o those_o who_o write_v after_o the_o revive_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o just_a esteem_n of_o eloquence_n as_o there_o be_v a_o circulation_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o i_o say_v have_v more_o illustrate_v history_n and_o treat_v it_o according_a to_o its_o dignity_n so_o that_o the_o follow_a age_n have_v many_o historian_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v presume_v to_o compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a writer_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a man_n for_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a learning_n have_v heretofore_o think_v that_o guicciardin_n comines_n and_o aemilius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v inferior_a to_o livy_n sallust_n and_o tacitus_n that_o they_o may_v contest_v the_o precedence_n with_o they_o article_n ii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o german_n and_o of_o all_o those_o people_n which_o live_v betwixt_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o weissell_n to_o which_o be_v join_v the_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n hun_n herulans_n switzar_n lombard_n polonian_n muscovite_n dane_n and_o swede_n we_o have_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o tacitus_n tacitus_n of_o the_o situation_n manner_n and_o people_n of_o the_o ancient_a german_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v believe_v he_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o people_n very_o well_o because_o he_o be_v employ_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o and_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n under_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o he_o in_o his_o annal_n frequent_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o german_a affair_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o expedition_n of_o caesar_n germanicus_n and_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v against_o arminius_n general_n of_o the_o 10._o ch●ruscians_n now_o call_v mansfelder_n but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o historian_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a which_o have_v so_o large_o describe_v t●e_v battle_n in_o which_o arminius_n rout_v and_o total_o destroy_v quintilius_n varus_n and_o his_o army_n as_o dion_z cassius_z in_o his_o lvith_o marcellinus_n book_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n also_o who_o be_v a_o soldier_n under_o constantius_n and_o julianus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n take_v notice_n of_o many_o thing_n concern_v the_o frank_n alemans_fw-mi and_o other_o german_a nation_n which_o be_v very_o true_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v huldericus_n mutius_n hugwaldus_n who_o live_v hugwaldus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1551_o write_v xxxi_o book_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o german_n their_o manner_n custom_n law_n and_o memorable_a action_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n from_o their_o first_o beginning_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1539_o which_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o their_o best_a author_n conradus_n a_o liechtenaw_n abbas_n urspergensis_n urspergensis_n write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o belus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o the_o ixth_o year_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1229_o who_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o be_v very_o short_a but_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o german_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o those_o that_o go_v just_a before_o he_o he_o be_v much_o large_a and_o have_v as_o vossius_fw-la say_v many_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v read_v with_o great_a advantage_n gaspar_n hedio_fw-la hedio_fw-la continue_v the_o latter_a from_o the_o year_n 1230_o to_o the_o year_n 1537_o add_v many_o memorable_a thing_n omit_v by_o urspergensis_n and_o beside_o this_o continuation_n he_o also_o write_v a_o german_a chronicle_n lambertus_n schafnaburgensis_n who_o flourish_v schafnaburgensis_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1077_o write_v one_o volume_n of_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n which_o he_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1077_o which_o as_o trithemius_n express_v himself_o be_v very_o well_o and_o pleasant_o do_v and_o justus_n lipsius_n 1._o say_v of_o this_o and_o rodoricus_n toletanus_n that_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o age_n can_v possible_o 9_o afford_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o learned_a joseph_n scaliger_n in_o his_o piece_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la be_v very_o illustrious_a in_o truth_n say_v he_o i_o admire_v the_o purity_n of_o this_o man_n style_n and_o the_o exactness_n of_o his_o computation_n in_o so_o barbarous_a a_o age_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o may_v put_v the_o chronologer_n of_o our_o time_n to_o the_o blush_n if_o they_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o these_o thing_n nor_o will_v i_o conceal_v the_o censure_n of_o melancthon_n i_o have_v not_o see_v say_v he_o chur._n any_o writer_n of_o the_o german_a history_n that_o have_v write_v with_o great_a industry_n though_o he_o have_v also_o put_v in_o some_o private_a thing_n which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o posterity_n upon_o which_o account_n and_o for_o that_o his_o fidelity_n be_v suspect_v in_o some_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o controversy_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o he_o have_v be_v censure_v by_o some_o other_o a_o certain_a monk_n of_o erfurd_n have_v bring_v erphordensis_fw-la down_o the_o last_o name_v author_n to_o the_o year_n 1472_o and_o have_v also_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o landgrave_v of_o duringer_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o which_o be_v erfurd_n marianus_n a_o scot_n by_o nation_n but_o a_o monk_n fuldensis_n of_o fuld_n in_o germany_n a_o elegant_a writer_n for_o the_o time_n as_o sigebertus_n say_v of_o he_o produce_v a_o chronicle_n to_o his_o own_o time_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n 1073_o in_o three_o book_n which_o dodechinus_n afterward_o continue_v to_o the_o dodechinus_n year_n 1200._o otto_n frisingensis_n of_o freise_v in_o noricum_n frisingensis_n and_o not_o of_o friesland_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n insinuate_v descend_v of_o a_o imperial_a family_n have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1146_o in_o vii_o book_n for_o the_o viiith_o be_v not_o a_o history_n but_o a_o dissertation_n concern_v antichrist_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o a_o ancient_a author_n to_o the_o year_n 1210_o and_o the_o same_o otto_n write_v the_o life_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o his_o cousin_n or_o nephew_n surname_v aenobarbus_n by_o the_o command_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o two_o book_n which_o radevicus_n another_o writer_n by_o add_v two_o book_n more_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1160._o this_o otto_n though_o he_o be_v uncle_n to_o this_o emperor_n frederick_n yet_o that_o relation_n do_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o truth_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n say_v who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n luitiprandus_fw-la ticinensis_fw-la begin_v from_o luitiprandus_fw-la arnolphus_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o year_n 891_o in_o which_o the_o saracen_n take_v frassinel_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n po_n in_o italy_n write_v in_o six_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o principal_a transaction_n of_o his_o own_o time_n in_o europe_n in_o many_o of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v present_a which_o end_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 963._o he_o be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o berengarius_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o fall_v into_o his_o
of_o posterity_n and_o other_o as_o fabricius_n etc._n etc._n have_v as_o much_o commend_v his_o industry_n nicholaus_fw-la marescalcus_n write_v of_o the_o heruli_n and_o vandal_n helmoldus_n a_o sclavonian_a presbyter_n helmoldus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n saxon_n and_o the_o adjoin_a nation_n from_o the_o year_n 800_o or_o thereabouts_o when_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o the_o care_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o the_o year_n 1168_o about_o which_o time_n helmoldus_n flourish_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o his_o preface_n viz._n about_o the_o time_n of_o barbarossa_n and_o there_o arnoldus_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o lubeck_n begin_v arnoldus_fw-la who_o begin_v his_o preface_n with_o these_o word_n because_o helmoldus_n a_o priest_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v his_o history_n of_o the_o vocation_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o the_o life_n of_o those_o bishop_n at_o who_o instance_n the_o church_n of_o these_o country_n be_v found_v to_o such_o end_n and_o conclusion_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o intend_v we_o therefore_o with_o the_o assistence_n of_o god_n have_v resolve_v to_o pursue_v that_o work_n and_o according_o he_o bring_v his_o supplement_n to_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o iv_o the_o under_o who_o he_o live_v the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la speak_v thus_o of_o this_o arnoldus_fw-la in_o the_o sclavonian_a 2._o affair_n he_o deserve_v credit_n but_o not_o in_o what_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o french_a sicilian_n and_o grecian_n in_o who_o affair_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o consult_v other_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o treat_v of_o they_o article_n vi._n the_o historian_n of_o the_o lombard_n now_o call_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n paulus_n warnefridus_n a_o deacon_n of_o aquileja_n write_v vi_o book_n of_o the_o affair_n warnesridus_n of_o the_o lombard_n he_o be_v chancellor_n to_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n of_o who_o sigebertus_n chap._n 61._o write_v this_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o vinnuli_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v lombard_n in_o a_o excellent_a and_o copious_a style_n raph._n volaterranus_n be_v much_o mistake_v who_o take_v this_o warnefridus_n to_o be_v a_o different_a person_n from_o the_o deacon_n of_o aquileja_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 780._o hieron_n rubeus_n write_v also_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n a_o monk_n of_o milan_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v have_v comprehend_v in_o iii_o book_n the_o transaction_n of_o his_o own_o time_n in_o lombardy_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o tarvisina_n he_o begin_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1207_o in_o which_o azo_n marquis_n of_o este_n be_v by_o the_o monticuculli_n cast_v out_o of_o verona_n and_o he_o come_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1270_o in_o which_o the_o christian_a prince_n pass_v into_o africa_n take_v carthage_n and_o besiege_v tunis_n flavius_z blondus_n who_o be_v privy_a counsellor_n blondus_n to_o several_a pope_n and_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v his_o work_n epitomise_v by_o pius_n another_o of_o the_o pope_n write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o lombard_n in_o his_o vii_o book_n of_o the_o illustrate_v of_o italy_n as_o almost_o all_o other_o italian_a writer_n article_n vii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o polander_n and_o borussian_n martinus_n chromerus_n compose_v xxx_o chromerus_fw-la book_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la and_o action_n of_o the_o polander_n and_o in_o the_o first_o x_o book_n as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o proem_n he_o have_v describe_v the_o rise_n and_o infancy_n of_o that_o nation_n under_o barbarous_a and_o idolatrous_a duke_n then_o the_o flower_n of_o its_o youth_n under_o christian_a king_n and_o then_o its_o disease_a and_o crazy_a constitution_n which_o resemble_v a_o state_n sickness_n under_o several_a and_o those_o disagree_a prince_n after_o the_o monarchy_n be_v destroy_v he_o write_v two_o book_n also_o of_o the_o situation_n people_n manner_n magistrate_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n chromerus_n flourish_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1552._o alexander_n gaguinus_fw-la write_v also_o a_o history_n gaguinus_fw-la of_o poland_n from_o lechus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o henry_n of_o voloise_n joh._n decius_n write_v one_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o jagellon_n and_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sigismond_n math._n michovius_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n from_o michovius_n the_o first_o rise_v of_o that_o nation_n to_o the_o year_n 1504_o in_o iv_o book_n he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o barbarous_a and_o chromerus_n more_o polite_a michovius_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1540_o joannes_n ●uglossus_n who_o be_v sometime_o style_v duglossus_n longinus_n bishop_n of_o leopold_n who_o under_o casimirus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v employ_v in_o many_o great_a embassage_n and_o be_v also_o praeceptor_n to_o this_o prince_n child_n have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o poland_n to_o the_o year_n 1480_o in_o which_o this_o great_a man_n die_v philippus_n callimachus_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o pole_n against_o the_o callimachus_n turk_n he_o live_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1508._o erasmus_fw-la stella_fw-la a_o libanothan_n write_v two_o stella_fw-la book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o borussian_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o first_o of_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o of_o their_o propagation_n name_n and_o manner_n the_o latter_a of_o their_o ancient_a king_n and_o of_o their_o succession_n he_o profess_v to_o follow_v the_o annal_n of_o borussia_n jornandes_n his_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n helmoldus_n his_o history_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o albertus_n magnus_n who_o travel_v over_o borussia_n and_o other_o article_n viii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o bohemian_n switzar_n or_o helvetian_o and_o saxon_n cosmus_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o prague_n cosmus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o bohemia_n which_o he_o have_v write_v in_o iii_o book_n represent_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o that_o people_n and_o the_o action_n of_o their_o ancient_a duke_n to_o wartislaus_n who_o be_v create_v king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o iv_o the_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1086._o dubravius_n also_o deduce_v their_o history_n dubravius_n from_o their_o first_o original_a to_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o xxxiii_o book_n he_o come_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1558_o and_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n the_o history_n of_o aeneas_n silvius_n come_v silvius_n down_o to_o the_o year_n 1458_o that_o be_v to_o frederick_n the_o three_o in_o which_o year_n the_o author_n be_v elect_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n pius_n the_o second_o he_o write_v the_o succession_n of_o all_o their_o duke_n or_o king_n to_o poigebrach_n but_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o hussites_n and_o what_o happen_v under_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o be_v much_o more_o large_a and_o diffuse_v charles_n king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v after_o emperor_n and_o the_o iv_o the_o of_o that_o name_n write_v a_o commentary_n of_o his_o own_o life_n franciscus_n guillimanus_n write_v five_o book_n guillimanus_fw-la of_o the_o antiquite_v and_o action_n of_o the_o switzar_n henricus_fw-la suizerus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o switzerland_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o his_o own_o time_n josias_n simlerus_n write_v of_o their_o league_n simlerus_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o also_o of_o their_o affair_n from_o rudolphus_n to_o charles_n the_o vth._n wernerus_n rolevinckius_n write_v iii_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o saxon_n that_o be_v of_o westphalia_n their_o manner_n virtue_n and_o commendation_n witikindus_n a_o saxon_a write_v iii_o book_n of_o witikindus_n the_o action_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o albertus_n crantzius_n write_v the_o history_n of_o saxony_n in_o crantzius_n xiii_o book_n to_o his_o own_o time_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1504_o this_o be_v continue_v by_o a_o unknown_a hand_n david_n chytreus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n chytreus_n and_o the_o northern_a nation_n begin_v a_o little_a high_o at_o the_o year_n 1500_o and_o end_n with_o the_o year_n 1599_o which_o be_v continue_v by_o georgius_n fabricius_n in_o his_o saxony_n illustrate_v fabricius_n in_o two_o book_n to_o the_o year_n 1606_o johannes_n garzo_n write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o saxony_n thuringia_n and_o misnia_n rein._n reineccius_n of_o the_o family_n and_o action_n of_o the_o palatine_n of_o saxony_n cyriacus_n spangenbergius_n write_v a_o saxon_a chronicle_n and_o sebastiau_n boisselinterus_n write_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburgh_n article_n ix_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o celti_fw-la or_o gaul_n and_o french_a under_o which_o name_n we_o include_v all_o those_o people_n who_o live_v betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o
he_o that_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n he_o do_v blunder_n and_o mistake_v so_o strange_o that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o regard_v the_o elegance_n of_o his_o style_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o he_o there_o be_v also_o several_a author_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n into_o the_o east_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o they_o in_o jerusalem_n almost_o all_o which_o the_o learned_a jacobus_n bongarsius_n have_v collect_v together_o and_o rescue_v from_o the_o moth_n and_o dust_n of_o the_o library_n in_o which_o they_o before_o lurk_v by_o publish_v they_o after_o he_o have_v with_o great_a study_n and_o pain_n correct_v they_o of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v robertus_fw-la a_o monk_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o nameless_a italian_a who_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o french_a and_o other_o at_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o action_n he_o be_v present_a and_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o great_a credit_n baldericus_fw-la aurelianensis_fw-la who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o five_o year_n with_o the_o last_o name_v italian_a that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1095_o to_o the_o year_n 1100_o and_o raimundus_n de_fw-fr agiles_fw-la canon_n of_o le_fw-fr puy_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o time_n albertus_n steward_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dax_n who_o write_v xii_o book_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bulloin_n and_o other_o prince_n to_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n balduin_n the_o second_o and_o so_o have_v as_o vossius_fw-la say_v accurate_o write_v the_o history_n of_o xxiv_o year_n after_o he_o follow_v fulcherius_n carnotensis_n who_o write_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o expedition_n to_o the_o year_n 1124_o and_o gauterus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la who_o describe_v what_o pass_v at_o antioch_n where_o he_o be_v present_a after_o these_o come_v william_n archbishop_n of_o tyre_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o these_o historian_n a_o man_n of_o no_o vulgar_a learning_n pleasant_a above_o what_o that_o age_n afford_v as_o the_o learned_a bongarsius_n say_v of_o he_o he_o write_v in_o xxiii_o book_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 1095_o and_o end_v at_o 1180_o the_o history_n of_o lxxxiv_o year_n of_o what_o ever_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o all_o syria_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o accon_n his_o suffragan_n continue_v and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o french_a historian_n article_n x._o the_o historian_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o flandrian_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n deliver_v concern_v mejerus_fw-la the_o flandrian_o worthy_a of_o credit_n before_o the_o year_n 445_o from_o which_o time_n mejerus_fw-la begin_v his_o annal_n of_o flanders_n which_o he_o have_v include_v in_o xvii_o book_n in_o which_o he_o have_v also_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n from_o lydericus_n harlebacanus_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 800._o to_o charles_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n death_n in_o the_o year_n 1476._o hadrianus_n barlandus_n have_v compile_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n from_o barlandus_n pippin_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o province_n grandchild_n of_o caroloman_n son_n of_o braban_n the_o three_o prince_n of_o brabant_n before_o this_o province_n have_v the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n give_v it_o to_o charles_n the_o vth_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o son_n of_o philip._n jacobus_n marchantius_n have_v write_v iu_o book_n of_o the_o memorable_a affair_n of_o flanders_n marchantius_n aemundus_n have_v write_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n from_o the_o trojan_a war_n to_o charles_n the_o vth._n beisscllus_n also_o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o flandrian_o and_o of_o late_a olivarius_n uredus_n j._n c._n brugensis_n have_v with_o infinite_a study_n and_o labour_n write_v the_o flandrian_a genealogy_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hadrianus_n junius_n his_o batavia_n unfold_v the_o junius_n history_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o island_n their_o origine_fw-la manner_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o history_n noviomagus_n his_o history_n of_o noviomagus_n holland_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o prince_n from_o bato_n their_o first_o king_n to_o charles_n the_o vth_o emperor_n and_o to_o charles_n of_o gelder_n nor_o be_v gerhardus_fw-la geldenhaurius_n to_o be_v omit_v geldenhaurius_n who_o have_v draw_v a_o history_n of_o holland_n with_o a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n king_n and_o action_n of_o the_o german_n johannes_n isaacus_n pontanus_n historian_n to_o pontanus_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o state_n of_o gelder_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o state_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o that_o province_n from_o their_o beginning_n to_o the_o year_n 1581._o which_o be_v a_o vast_a work_n ubo_n emmius_n and_o winsemius_n have_v both_o write_v the_o history_n of_o friesland_n and_o jacobus_n revius_n that_o of_o daventry_n ludovicus_n guicciardinus_n have_v write_v a_o guicciardinus_n brief_a history_n of_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o europe_n especial_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o low-countries_n from_o the_o year_n 1529_o to_o the_o year_n 1560_o that_o be_v from_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n betwixt_o charles_n the_o vth_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n this_o last_o age_n have_v afford_v several_a most_o elegant_a writer_n of_o the_o dutch_a history_n as_o first_o johannes_n meursius_n who_o in_o x._o book_n meursius_n have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o transaction_n of_o those_o country_n during_o all_o his_o time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n of_o ludovicus_n requesenius_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1550_o to_o the_o year_n 1576_o and_o in_o another_o work_n in_o iu_o book_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o low-country-war_n or_o six_o year_n government_n of_o ferdinand_n duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o vth_o book_n in_o which_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o truce_n famianns_n strada_n who_o in_o xx._n strada_n book_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o war_n from_o the_o resignation_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_o that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1558_o to_o the_o year_n 1590._o hugo_n grotius_n who_o write_v v._o book_n grotius_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o holland_n and_o xviii_o book_n of_o history_n in_o which_o he_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o low-countries_n from_o the_o departure_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o into_o spain_n to_o the_o truce_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1566_o to_o the_o year_n 1609._o article_n xi_o the_o historian_n of_o spain_n the_o writer_n of_o spanish_a history_n may_v perhaps_o not_o unfit_o be_v rank_v according_a to_o the_o four_o different_a age_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o the_o infancy_n of_o spain_n be_v light_o touch_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o spain_n the_o youth_n of_o spain_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a and_o gothick_n dominion_n be_v describe_v by_o tacitus_n dion_n vopiscus_n suetonius_n appianus_n in_o his_o iberica_fw-la procopius_n eusebius_n and_o some_o other_o it_o begin_v to_o arrive_v at_o manhood_n in_o that_o age_n in_o which_o it_o begin_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o war_n 700_o year_n be_v spend_v this_o than_o may_v be_v call_v the_o time_n of_o their_o manhood_n and_o then_o their_o ripe_a age_n begin_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_n who_o expel_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o most_o of_o those_o writer_n i_o shall_v here_o mention_v write_v of_o this_o last_o and_o the_o precede_a age._n isidorus_n pacensis_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v pacensis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n of_o who_o vasaeus_n write_v thus_o rigid_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o chronicle_n isidorus_n bishop_n of_o badajoz_n or_o baxagus_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n who_o chronicle_n if_o that_o which_o bear_v this_o name_n be_v his_o i_o shall_v rather_o call_v a_o monster_n than_o a_o chronicle_n he_o write_v so_o prodigious_o ill_a and_o rather_o in_o the_o gothish_n than_o latin_a tongue_n rodericus_fw-la ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n ximenes_n acquire_v much_o glory_n by_o ix_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o spanish_a history_n which_o he_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o the_o censure_n of_o rodericus_fw-la sanctius_n be_v that_o the_o style_n of_o it_o be_v short_a but_o very_o pleasant_a and_o the_o learned_a lipsius_n say_v it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o age_n and_o mariana_n give_v he_o high_a commendation_n in_o several_a place_n nor_o will_v i_o
pass_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o johannes_n gerundensis_n in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n trogus_n pompejus_n orosius_n and_o isidorus_n hispalensis_n be_v worthy_a of_o great_a esteem_n roder_n of_o toledo_n be_v tolerable_a the_o rest_n be_v mere_a dream_n the_o last_o cite_v author_n johannes_n margarinus_n margarinus_n bishop_n of_o girona_n write_v a_o history_n of_o spain_n in_o x_o book_n from_o the_o arrival_n of_o hercules_n to_o the_o reign_v of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n the_o child_n of_o theodosius_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o time_n of_o which_o prince_n the_o goth_n enter_v spain_n he_o style_v it_o the_o omit_v history_n of_o spain_n because_o in_o it_o he_o relate_v what_o have_v be_v omit_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n johannes_n mariana_n have_v write_v the_o history_n mariana_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o it_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o xx_o book_n which_o in_o x_o book_n more_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n 1516._o franciscus_n tarapha_n bring_v down_o a_o history_n of_o spain_n to_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o rodericus_fw-la sanctius_n palentinus_n who_o be_v sanctius_n chaplain_n and_o counsellor_n to_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n have_v consign_v to_o paper_n in_o a_o very_a great_a volume_n a_o uninterrupted_a history_n of_o spain_n down_o to_o his_o own_o time_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n 1467_o concern_v who_o and_o two_o other_o more_o ancient_a historian_n of_o that_o nation_n luca_n tudiensis_n and_o rod._n ximenius_n alph._n garsias_n a_o rhetorician_n of_o alcala_n a_o university_n in_o spain_n give_v this_o judgement_n because_o they_o do_v hisp._n not_o seek_v to_o please_v the_o ear_n of_o man_n but_o to_o enrich_v the_o memory_n and_o judgement_n of_o posterity_n as_o they_o seek_v not_o after_o please_a language_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o entertain_v their_o reader_n with_o trifle_n and_o falsehood_n marineus_n siculus_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o marineus_n memorable_a affair_n of_o spain_n in_o xxii_o book_n which_o end_v in_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o laurentius_n valla_n write_v the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n valla._n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o iii_o book_n but_o as_o p._n jovius_n just_o think_v he_o write_v this_o work_n in_o such_o a_o style_n as_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v pen_v by_o he_o who_o give_v the_o precept_n of_o latin_a elegance_n to_o other_o and_o you_o may_v there_o find_v several_a other_o thing_n concern_v this_o historian_n carolus_n verardus_fw-la who_o flourish_v under_o verardus_fw-la innocent_a the_o viii_o the_o about_o the_o year_n 1484_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o history_n of_o andaluzia_n hieronymus_n conestagius_n write_v the_o history_n conestagius_n of_o the_o union_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o x_o book_n in_o which_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o time_n in_o which_o sebastian_z the_o first_o pass_v with_o a_o vast_a fleet_n into_o africa_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o moor_n to_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o unite_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a province_n damianus_n à_fw-fr go_v have_v write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o portuge_n in_o the_o indies_n aelius_n antonius_n nebrissensis_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o affair_n under_o ferdinando_n nebrissensis_fw-la and_o elizabeth_n in_o xx_o book_n and_o he_o have_v also_o write_v the_o war_n of_o navarre_n in_o two_o book_n vasaeus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n chap._n 4_o the_o say_v it_o be_v a_o history_n worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o he_o be_v commend_v by_o ciceron_n erasmus_n as_o a_o man_n of_o various_a learning_n and_o that_o deserve_o there_o be_v also_o a_o high_a commendation_n give_v he_o by_o alphonsus_n garsia_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n and_o university_n of_o spain_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v hieronymus_n osorius_n a_o polite_a writer_n of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n of_o spain_n johannes_n brucellus_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n in_o five_o book_n and_o florianus_n ocampus_n who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o publish_v a_o general_a chronicle_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n i_o omit_v article_n xii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n who_o heretofore_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o africa_n syria_n persia_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v common_o call_v saracen_n the_o history_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v in_o harmannus_n dalmata_n leo_n africus_n robert_n the_o monk_n william_n of_o tyre_n and_o benedictus_fw-la de_fw-fr accoltis_n a_o famous_a elegy_n upon_o who_o be_v extant_a in_o lilius_fw-la gyraldus_n his_o second_o dialogue_n of_o the_o poet_n of_o his_o time_n and_o in_o those_o other_o author_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v above_o when_o we_o discourse_v of_o those_o historian_n who_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o east_n caelius_n aug._n curio_n write_v also_o a_o history_n of_o the_o saracen_n in_o iii_o book_n and_o he_o also_o write_v a_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocho_fw-es erect_v by_o the_o saracen_n in_o barbary_n there_o be_v several_a who_o have_v give_v account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o turk_n for_o there_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o begin_v the_o read_n of_o their_o history_n as_o baptista_n egnatius_n theodorus_n gaza_n and_o andrea_n combinus_n martinus_n barletius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n have_v excellent_o describe_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o turk_n their_o prince_n emperor_n war_n victory_n military_a discipline_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v also_o write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o george_n castriot_n who_o by_o amurath_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n be_v surname_v scanderbag_n very_o elegant_o in_o xiii_o book_n who_o fidelity_n will_v appear_v from_o that_o passage_n in_o his_o preface_n i_o have_v say_v he_o commit_v to_o write_v what_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o my_o ancestor_n and_o by_o some_o other_o who_o be_v present_a and_o see_v what_o pass_v laonicus_n chalcocondylas_n a_o athenian_a chalcocondylas_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o x_o book_n he_o be_v the_o only_a grecian_a historian_n who_o write_v since_o the_o barbarous_a turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o constantinople_n with_o any_o applause_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o century_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1490_o he_o begin_v from_o ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o orthogul_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1300_o and_o he_o end_v in_o the_o year_n 1363_o in_o which_o mahomet_n the_o two_o stout_o repel_v the_o invasion_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungaria_n and_o the_o venetian_n johannes_n leunclavius_n also_o have_v collect_v leunclarius_fw-la and_o publish_v a_o history_n of_o the_o musulman_n out_o of_o their_o own_o monument_n with_o great_a industry_n in_o xviii_o book_n about_o the_o year_n 1560._o paulus_n jovius_n ought_v here_o to_o be_v take_v in_o jovius_n too_o who_o have_v accurate_o and_o elegant_o represent_v their_o affair_n especial_o from_o the_o xii_o the_o to_o the_o xvii_o the_o book_n and_o again_o from_o the_o xxxii_o to_o the_o xxxvii_o the_o book_n of_o who_o the_o author_n write_v above_o sect._n 25._o henricus_fw-la pantaleon_n have_v collect_v a_o history_n pantaleon_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a expedition_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o have_v be_v undertake_v for_o 600_o year_n by_o the_o christian_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n against_o the_o barbarous_a saracen_n arabian_n and_o turk_n to_o the_o year_n 1581._o to_o which_o you_o may_v add_v reinerus_n reineccius_n his_o oriental_a history_n martinus_n stella_n have_v write_v concern_v war_n the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o hungaria_n petrus_n bizarus_n have_v write_v of_o the_o war_n make_v by_o solyman_n against_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n melchior_n soiterus_n have_v write_v the_o war_n make_v upon_o the_o turk_n by_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o and_o ferdinand_n his_o brother_n nicholaus_fw-la honnigerus_n have_v write_v of_o solyman_n the_o xii_o the_o and_o selym_n the_o xiii_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o the_o christian_n ubertus_n folietta_n have_v write_v the_o siege_n of_o malta_n and_o of_o several_a expedition_n into_o africa_n and_o also_o of_o the_o war_n in_o cyprus_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o venetian_n ubio_n esinus_n and_o caelius_n cec._n curio_n have_v also_o both_o of_o they_o write_v of_o the_o cyprian_a war_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o maltha_n too_o the_o take_n and_o sack_n of_o constantinople_n
time_n of_o albertus_n the_o emperor_n anno_fw-la 1334_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v bernardus_n scardaonius_n joan._n bap._n ramnusius_n and_o other_o florence_n leon_n aretinus_n write_v a_o history_n of_o florence_n aretinus_n in_o xii_o book_n of_o who_o aeneas_n silvius_n presume_v to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n since_o lactantius_n ever_o come_v near_o the_o style_n of_o cicero_n poggius_n florentinus_n employ_v his_o pen_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a too_o but_o it_o seem_v both_o of_o they_o fear_v to_o give_v offence_n contrary_a to_o that_o great_a law_n of_o history_n which_o be_v not_o to_o dare_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a nor_o fear_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v true_a be_v mealy_o mouth_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o their_o intestine_a commotion_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n nich._n machiavellus_n assign_v why_o he_o begin_v his_o history_n from_o the_o foundation_n machiavellus_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o state_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o story_n down_o to_o the_o year_n 1493._o may_v i_o have_v leave_v here_o in_o pass_v to_o consider_v what_o may_v just_o be_v think_v of_o machiavelli_n what_o he_o write_v concern_v prince_n and_o politic_n be_v so_o infectious_a that_o no_o man_n can_v approach_v this_o pest_n of_o mankind_n safe_o without_o the_o antidote_n of_o a_o antimachiavell_n or_o some_o other_o potent_a preservative_n but_o then_o as_o to_o his_o florentine_a history_n he_o be_v not_o in_o that_o destïtute_n of_o subtlety_n and_o a_o unusual_a prudence_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o very_o rare_a and_o no_o less_o useful_a as_o for_o instance_n what_o he_o relate_v concise_o and_o elegant_o concern_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o migration_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n and_o the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o yet_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v secure_a here_o neither_o except_o he_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o separate_v the_o ore_n from_o the_o dross_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o subjoin_v here_o the_o censure_n of_o possevinus_n machiavelli_n say_v he_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o subtlety_n but_o piety_n and_o experience_n which_o wing_n be_v want_v in_o any_o man_n if_o he_o attempt_v to_o fly_v he_o must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v down_o headlong_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n to_o aretinus_n poggio_n and_o machiavelli_n you_o may_v add_v jacobus_n nardus_fw-la leon_n florentinus_n ugolinus_fw-la verinus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v illustrate_v the_o florentine_a history_n by_o their_o write_n naples_n pandulphus_fw-la collenutius_n have_v compose_v a_o history_n of_o this_o city_n from_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n to_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o to_o who_o you_o may_v add_v jovianus_n pontanus_n his_o naples_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o be_v short_a franciscus_n guicciardinus_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o year_n 1494_o to_o the_o year_n 1596_o and_o michael_n tubingensis_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n fazellus_n ritius_fw-la and_o verrerius_n of_o the_o ferrarian_a history_n jo._n b._n pigna_n of_o the_o brixian_n elias_n capreolus_n of_o the_o bononian_n car._n sigonius_n of_o the_o ravennian_a hiero._n rubeus_n of_o that_o of_o milan_n corius_n and_o arlunus_n of_o that_o of_o mantua_n platina_n of_o that_o of_o este_fw-fr johannes_n bonacosta_n of_o the_o bergamonian_a m._n antonius_n michael_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o milanese_n gaud._n merula_n and_o other_o have_v write_v distinct_a history_n and_o thus_o kind_a reader_n i_o have_v communicate_v to_o you_o what_o i_o have_v in_o some_o spare_a hour_n collect_v and_o lay_v together_o concern_v the_o historian_n of_o particular_a nation_n nor_o do_v i_o design_v this_o appendix_n shall_v increase_v to_o a_o large_a bulk_n the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o read_v church_n history_n sect_n xxxii_o a_o transition_n to_o the_o church_n history_n who_o be_v better_a able_a to_o have_v do_v this_o two_o interval_n of_o time_n especial_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o bible_n contain_v the_o first_o period_n and_o with_o it_o josephus_n his_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v read_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v josephus_n hegesippus_n though_o ascribe_v to_o a_o wrong_a author_n not_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o what_o sense_n that_o author_n be_v useful_a and_o commendable_a the_o sacred_a history_n of_o sulpitius_n severus_n be_v deserve_o recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n when_o i_o be_v once_o get_v thus_o far_o i_o think_v very_o i_o have_v perform_v the_o work_n i_o undertake_v as_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o first_o chapter_n but_o some_o learned_a young_a man_n who_o heretofore_o be_v my_o hearer_n admonish_v i_o that_o it_o be_v much_o desire_v that_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n history_n now_o though_o i_o think_v this_o might_n much_o more_o reasonable_o be_v desire_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a divine_a we_o have_v the_o regius_n college_n professor_n a_o excellent_a person_n a_o plentiful_a fountain_n as_o of_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o learning_n so_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o history_n at_o who_o water_n i_o have_v very_o often_o with_o the_o great_a pleasure_n quench_v my_o thirst_n yet_o because_o some_o of_o my_o more_o learned_a acquaintance_n persuade_v i_o to_o do_v it_o i_o do_v not_o hink_v it_o fit_v whole_o to_o decline_v the_o task_n so_o at_o last_o i_o resolve_v to_o adjoin_v here_o a_o chain_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n history_n whoever_o therefore_o desire_v to_o understand_v and_o in_o a_o good_a order_n and_o method_n read_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n shall_v propose_v to_o himself_o two_o interval_n of_o time_n that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o thing_n with_o as_o few_o word_n as_o be_v possible_a the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n during_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n call_v the_o jewish_a be_v story_v to_o have_v sometime_o flourish_v and_o at_o other_o to_o have_v suffer_v a_o hard_a servitude_n under_o several_a tyrant_n the_o other_o period_n be_v from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o age_n in_o which_o we_o live_v in_o which_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o christian_a church_n perform_v its_o warfare_n the_o first_o interval_n contain_v four_o thousand_o year_n abate_v fifty_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v scaliger_n who_o we_o have_v all_o along_o hitherto_o follow_v the_o second_o contain_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o so_o many_o year_n over_o as_o we_o common_o count_v and_o be_v still_o go_v on_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o story_n of_o that_o first_o interval_n i_o say_v be_v to_o be_v fetch_v in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o reader_n ought_v above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o first_o place_n diligent_o to_o turn_v over_o and_o studious_o to_o search_v into_o and_o he_o will_v soon_o see_v his_o labour_n be_v well_o bestow_v if_o together_o with_o the_o scripture_n he_o take_v in_o josephus_n domitian_n his_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o those_o book_n he_o write_v of_o their_o war_n for_o in_o these_o book_n the_o eloquent_a son_n of_o matathias_n have_v weave_v the_o history_n of_o the_o old-testament-church_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o happen_v somewhat_o above_o four_o thousand_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a a_o fidelity_n that_o st._n hierome_n no_o dull_a censor_n give_v he_o a_o place_n among_o the_o ecclesiastic_a prol._n writer_n and_o the_o great_a scaliger_n think_v it_o more_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v he_o than_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n not_o only_o in_o the_o jewish_a affair_n but_o also_o in_o what_o he_o relate_v concern_v other_o nation_n that_o there_o be_v say_v baldwin_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n 1._o some_o mistake_n in_o josephus_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o then_o how_o many_o true_a great_a and_o necessary_a thing_n be_v there_o in_o he_o for_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n beside_o what_o other_o call_v falsehood_n melchior_n canus_n more_o mild_o call_v error_n they_o be_v the_o deviation_n of_o a_o ignorant_a man_n not_o the_o lie_v and_o fraud_n of_o a_o deceiver_n some_o man_n will_v here_o persuade_v the_o reader_n to_o subjoin_v or_o rather_o take_v in_o together_o with_o josephus_n his_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n hegesippus_n
memory_n fail_v he_o whilst_o instead_o of_o theodoret_n he_o write_v sozomen_n for_o the_o word_n he_o mention_n be_v theodoret_n '_o s_o and_o cardinal_n baronius_n supply_v we_o with_o another_o answer_n by_o say_v that_o sozomen_n the_o commender_n of_o theodorus_n 438._o mopsuestia_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a but_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o speak_v the_o truth_n how_o can_v he_o be_v reject_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o sozomen_n be_v not_o reject_v by_o gelasius_n the_o pope_n who_o no_o man_n can_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n disown_n such_o be_v his_o authority_n and_o learning_n but_o rather_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o more_o credit_n than_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n and_o his_o history_n be_v according_o more_a value_v by_o phocius_n than_o that_o of_o socrates_n and_o canus_n far_a answer_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o sozomen_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n palaologus_fw-la be_v present_a however_o we_o may_v think_v candid_o of_o he_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sincerity_n and_o veracity_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o in_o his_o first_o chapter_n and_o promise_v throughout_o for_o when_o he_o be_v to_o relate_v the_o contention_n quarrel_n and_o perfidy_n of_o many_o orthodox_n man_n and_o many_o other_o foul_a action_n do_v by_o they_o he_o deprecate_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o malevolent_a humour_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n for_o he_o polyb._n say_v he_o do_v not_o write_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o any_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o they_o but_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o because_o what_o be_v do_v can_v not_o be_v undo_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v silent_a as_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v be_v to_o betray_v the_o truth_n and_o break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o good_a history_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v fit_a to_o take_v care_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o history_n and_o again_o a_o historian_n shall_v esteem_v truth_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o also_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o judgement_n euagrius_n have_v give_v of_o he_o who_o word_n be_v these_o eusebius_n sozomen_n theodoret_n and_o socrates_n have_v accurate_o commit_v to_o write_v the_o come_n of_o our_o most_o merciful_a saviour_n into_o the_o world_n his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o act_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n and_o whatever_o else_o have_v be_v do_v worthy_a of_o commendation_n or_o blame_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n and_o somewhat_o far_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o euagrius_n scholasticus_n a_o very_a famous_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o first_o orthodox_n church_n historian_n that_o write_v if_o we_o will_v believe_v baronius_n or_o at_o least_o his_o 58._o epitomiser_n and_o here_o euagrius_n himself_o follow_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o tripertite_n history_n and_o begin_v his_o story_n where_o socrates_n and_o theodoret_n end_v they_o that_o be_v from_o the_o call_n of_o the_o council_n at_o ephesus_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccxxxi_n in_o which_o nestorius_n be_v condemn_v and_o he_o continue_v his_o history_n to_o euagrius_n the_o xii_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n which_o be_v the_o dxcvii_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o flourish_v most_o under_o this_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n tiberius_n the_o second_o this_o history_n of_o euagrius_n consist_v of_o vi_o book_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o comprehend_v the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o the_o iid_n those_o of_o martian_a and_o leo_n the_o thracian_a as_o he_o be_v common_o call_v in_o the_o iiid_v those_o of_o zeno_n and_o anastasius_n in_o the_o ivth_o those_o of_o justin_n and_o justinian_n in_o the_o vth_o those_o of_o justin_n the_o second_o and_o tiberius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o vith_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o xiith_o year_n of_o mauritius_n who_o be_v son-in-law_n to_o tiberius_n the_o second_o and_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o cappadocian_n and_o this_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 597_o as_o i_o have_v say_v above_o and_o with_o the_o same_o time_n that_o euagrius_n have_v thus_o write_v concur_v the_o age._n history_n of_o procopius_n agathias_n and_o jornandes_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o miscellane_n history_n of_o diaconus_fw-la from_o the_o xiith_o to_o the_o xviiith_o book_n and_o to_o conclude_v a_o great_a part_n of_o c._n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o tell_v the_o reader_n here_o that_o he_o may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n be_v famous_a about_o simocatus_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcxii_o and_o be_v a_o delicate_a writer_n among_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a greek_a historian_n he_o write_v viii_o book_n of_o the_o action_n of_o mauritius_n which_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o begin_v when_o he_o have_v read_v euagrius_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a he_o shall_v repent_v of_o this_o small_a labour_n because_o he_o bring_v the_o history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dci_o to_o the_o very_a murder_n of_o mauritius_n and_o that_o not_o perfunctory_o but_o accurate_o and_o elaborate_o so_o that_o other_o have_v deduce_v their_o borrow_a stream_n from_o he_o as_o from_o a_o river_n as_o pontanus_n the_o jesuit_n say_v his_o temper_n be_v soft_a and_o exceed_v honest_a and_o his_o write_n discover_v and_o testify_v a_o learning_n above_o the_o ordinary_a pitch_n and_o now_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v let_v we_o take_v a_o stand_v a_o while_n and_o look_v back_o and_o see_v how_o much_o of_o our_o design_a journey_n be_v expedit_v and_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vith_o century_n after_o christ._n eusebius_n comprehend_v in_o his_o history_n somewhat_o above_o ccc_o year_n socrates_n theodoret_n and_o sozomen_n have_v add_v to_o this_o cxl_o year_n more_o and_o then_o the_o history_n be_v bring_v down_o about_o cxl_o year_n far_o by_o euagrius_n and_o simocatus_n make_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n as_o be_v say_v above_o to_o the_o six_o hundred_o and_o first_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o which_o year_n mauritius_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v murder_v by_o phocas_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n addition_n all_o these_o church_n historian_n be_v a_o few_o year_n since_o put_v out_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o valesius_fw-la a_o frenchman_n with_o excellent_a note_n and_o a_o new_a version_n of_o his_o own_o in_o three_o volume_n in_o folio_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o put_v out_o in_o one_o folio_n and_o they_o be_v very_o exact_o translate_v and_o indeed_o somewhat_o the_o less_o delightful_a to_o the_o reader_n for_o be_v so_o nice_o true_a and_o curious_a sect_n xxxvi_o in_o the_o vii_o the_o century_n and_o two_o or_o three_o which_o follow_v it_o those_o writer_n of_o church_n history_n who_o can_v treat_v it_o as_o it_o deserve_v be_v very_o rare_a the_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n ocean_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n the_o time_n of_o rotomantado_n and_o ignorance_n the_o author_n above_o recite_v have_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o vii_o the_o century_n which_o if_o any_o man_n search_v diligent_o with_o two_o or_o three_o which_o follow_v it_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v hardly_o find_v any_o one_o author_n who_o have_v handle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n according_a to_o its_o dignity_n there_o be_v indeed_o in_o those_o age_n some_o who_o write_v the_o life_n and_o legend_n of_o some_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o act_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o martyr_n but_o then_o they_o swarm_v with_o fable_n and_o obtrude_v upon_o credulous_a and_o superstitious_a man_n whole_a bed-roll_n of_o miracle_n and_o as_o bellarmine_n himself_o say_v of_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 859._o they_o add_v many_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o write_v they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v but_o as_o they_o 850._o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o damascen_n and_o german_a the_o constantinopolitan_a among_o the_o greek_n say_v our_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o george_n the_o dialogist_n and_o the_o other_o george_n of_o tours_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o venerable_a bede_n the_o ocean_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n burst_v in_o upon_o the_o
but_o though_o his_o modesty_n extort_a this_o complaint_n from_o he_o the_o reader_n will_v scarce_o find_v it_o in_o this_o oration_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o he_o first_o publish_v this_o piece_n in_o latin_a which_o he_o review_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o year_n 1635_o and_o 1636_o and_o reprint_v again_o in_o the_o year_n 1637._o he_o be_v admit_v principal_a of_o glocester-hall_n in_o the_o same_o university_n the_o four_o of_o april_n 1626._o where_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1647_o and_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o that_o house_n so_o many_o year_n he_o manage_v this_o place_n whereas_o his_o successor_n mr._n robert_n waring_n be_v choose_v the_o 11_o of_o august_n of_o that_o year_n and_o turn_v out_o for_o his_o loyalty_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1648_o by_o the_o parliamentary_a visitor_n beside_o this_o piece_n he_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1623._o a_o funeral_n oration_n contain_v a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o mr._n camden_n and_o a_o dedication_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o that_o great_a man_n in_o the_o history_n school_n there_o and_o also_o a_o collection_n of_o gratulatory_a epistle_n which_o three_o last_o piece_n be_v print_v together_o at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o the_o character_n give_v he_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a history_n of_o oxford_n be_v this_o vir_fw-la fuit_fw-la urbanus_fw-la doctus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la he_o be_v a_o pleasant_a learned_a and_o pious_a man._n to_o which_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a industry_n and_o modesty_n as_o the_o reader_n will_v see_v when_o he_o come_v to_o read_v this_o piece_n nor_o be_v his_o gratitude_n to_o the_o great_a camden_n less_o usible_a both_o in_o his_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v when_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o reader_n be_v place_n and_o also_o in_o the_o two_o other_o which_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o benefactor_n though_o it_o be_v his_o great_a calamity_n to_o live_v in_o time_n of_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n yet_o god_n be_v please_v to_o let_v he_o depart_v in_o peace_n before_o the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o before_o the_o rebel_n have_v purge_v that_o university_n of_o whatever_o be_v loyal_a and_o constant._n for_o though_o the_o parliament_n have_v attempt_v this_o the_o june_n before_o he_o die_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o then_o effect_v their_o ill_a design_n as_o to_o the_o version_n i_o have_v do_v the_o best_a i_o can_v to_o make_v it_o true_a and_o smooth_a which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a as_o at_o first_o i_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o quotation_n out_o of_o other_o author_n many_o of_o which_o be_v so_o very_o short_a and_o dark_a in_o their_o expression_n that_o i_o can_v scarce_o if_o at_o all_o tell_v how_o to_o find_v english_a word_n that_o will_v represent_v their_o notion_n true_o and_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v uneasy_a for_o a_o man_n to_o accommodate_v himself_o so_o sudden_o to_o such_o a_o variety_n of_o styles_n as_o here_o occur_v in_o almost_o every_o page_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a i_o may_v have_v commit_v many_o error_n and_o mistake_n i_o have_v also_o presume_v in_o some_o place_n to_o make_v addition_n too_o when_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a but_o then_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reader_n notice_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o be_v add_v and_o what_o be_v the_o author_n a_o short_a representation_n of_o the_o several_a lecture_n the_o entrance_n the_o occasion_n of_o repeat_v these_o lecture_n and_o example_n the_o scope_n of_o they_o and_o public_a use_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o publish_v the_o excessive_a confidence_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o age._n modesty_n be_v recommend_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pliny_n secundus_fw-la the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o recite_v very_o useful_a to_o be_v desire_v in_o this_o age._n no_o argument_n of_o ostentation_n but_o rather_o of_o modesty_n the_o convenience_n of_o a_o live_a voice_n in_o what_o hear_v excellent_a read_n the_o definition_n end_n division_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o history_n part_v the_o first_o the_o head_n of_o the_o section_n sect_n i._o three_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o advantageous_a read_n of_o history_n upon_o occasion_n of_o which_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v propose_v sect_n ii_o what_o order_n of_o historian_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o how_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o three_o interval_n of_o time_n to_o be_v observe_v what_o a_o epocha_n be_v and_o of_o how_o many_o sort_n the_o several_a flood_n in_o what_o time_n they_o happen_v the_o unwritten_a interval_n the_o fabulous_a the_o olympiad_n the_o historical_a interval_n sect_n iii_o the_o series_n of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n and_o their_o fatal_a succession_n that_o there_o be_v four_o eminent_a monarchy_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v but_o one_o that_o these_o empire_n be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o name_n of_o great_a monarchy_n in_o vain_a quarrel_v by_o bodinus_fw-la that_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o great_a sect_n iv._o the_o rise_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o assyrio-chaldaean_a empire_n and_o also_o of_o the_o medio_fw-la persian_a then_o of_o the_o grecian_a the_o beginning_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n before_o julius_n caesar._n how_o many_o year_n intervene_v betwixt_o he_o and_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o betwixt_o the_o latter_a and_o charles_n the_o five_o sect_n v._o why_o these_o four_o empire_n be_v by_o way_n of_o eminence_n call_v the_o four_o monarchy_n sect_n vi_o how_o the_o read_n of_o history_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v upon_o good_a epitome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v synopsis_fw-la of_o history_n chronology_n some_o compendium_n be_v by_o name_n recommend_v what_o author_n concern_v the_o universal_a history_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v rauleigh_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o to_o be_v read_v sect_n vii_o from_o whence_o the_o history_n of_o the_o assyrio-caldean_a empire_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o berosus_n ctesias_n megasthenes_n and_o their_o counterfeit_v write_n that_o in_o the_o defect_n of_o they_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o josephus_n the_o great_a loss_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n to_o be_v supply_v from_o other_o especial_o from_o josephus_n and_o the_o prophetic_a story_n diogenes_n laertius_n commend_v sect_n viii_o herodotus_n where_o he_o begin_v his_o history_n and_o where_o he_o end_v his_o commendation_n in_o what_o time_n he_o flourish_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o general_n monarchy_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o several_a book_n of_o herodotus_n why_o the_o name_n of_o the_o muse_n be_v put_v before_o the_o several_a book_n in_o which_o herodotus_n be_v excuse_v against_o lodovicus_n vives_n from_o what_o author_n this_o history_n may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o illustrate_v sect_n ix_o thucydides_n his_o elegy_n from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o he_o deduce_v his_o history_n which_o he_o contain_v in_o eight_o book_n their_o argument_n short_o and_o distinct_o lay_v down_o and_o what_o author_n write_v of_o the_o same_o time_n and_o war_n with_o he_o sect_n x._o xenophon_n his_o commendation_n and_o elegy_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v that_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o 48_o year_n which_o again_o may_v be_v enlarge_v out_o of_o plutarch_n justin_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n sect_n xi_o diodorus_n siculus_n his_o beautiful_a elegy_n he_o travel_v over_o several_a country_n before_o he_o write_v his_o history_n he_o continue_v xenophon_n story_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 15_o book_n and_o in_o the_o 16_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o describe_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o three_o general_a monarchy_n sect_n xii_o divers_a author_n have_v write_v the_o action_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a arrianus_n q._n curtius_n their_o eulogy_n in_o what_o time_n they_o live_v diodorus_n siculus_n prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a other_o author_n afford_v useful_a addition_n sect_n xiii_o polybius_n when_o to_o be_v read_v of_o what_o time_n he_o write_v how_o he_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o history_n how_o great_a a_o man_n he_o be_v how_o much_o admire_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o history_n lose_v or_o reduce_v to_o fragment_n the_o content_n of_o the_o exi_a book_n sect_n fourteen_o of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n the_o roman_a a_o transition_n to_o its_o story_n the_o praise_n of_o both_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o historian_n
follow_a book_n we_o deliver_v the_o history_n of_o what_o pass_v throughout_o the_o world_n to_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a thus_o far_o the_o sicilian_a but_o alas_o the_o five_o book_n which_o follow_v his_o five_o book_n which_o he_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o book_n of_o isle_n because_o in_o it_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o island_n be_v to_o the_o deplorable_a injury_n of_o ancient_a history_n perish_v for_o in_o they_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o oriental_a antiquity_n which_o may_v have_v afford_v much_o 1967._o light_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o the_o learned_a josephus_n scaliger_n observe_v we_o shall_v think_v this_o great_a loss_n the_o less_o if_o theopompus_n euphorus_n callisthenes_n timaeus_n and_o the_o rest_n from_o who_o diodorus_n have_v with_o incredible_a industry_n compile_v those_o five_o book_n be_v still_o extant_a concern_v which_o you_o may_v consult_v vossius_fw-la his_fw-la piece_n of_o the_o greek_a historian_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o some_o have_v blame_v the_o sicilian_a for_o those_o five_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a which_o we_o have_v recommend_v as_o first_o to_o be_v read_v and_o among_o they_o lodovicus_n vivis_fw-la who_o admire_v how_o pliny_n can_v say_v that_o diodorus_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o grecian_n who_o leave_v off_o trifle_a when_o say_v he_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o idle_a but_o art_n we_o reply_v that_o learned_a censor_n do_v not_o well_o consider_v that_o diodorus_n himself_o own_v that_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v mix_v with_o many_o fable_n and_o deliver_v very_o various_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o he_o be_v content_a to_o relate_v what_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v they_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o solid_a truth_n but_o that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o best_a knowledge_n we_o can_v of_o those_o ancient_a time_n than_o to_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o they_o as_o gerardus_n joh._n vossius_fw-la a_o man_n of_o a_o pierce_a judgement_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o greek_a historian_n chap._n the_o second_o in_o the_o defect_n therefore_o of_o those_o author_n we_o have_v mention_v and_o to_o repair_v as_o well_o as_o we_o may_v the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o the_o former_a book_n of_o the_o sicilian_a help_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v in_o from_o eusebius_n his_o chronicon_fw-la where_o we_o shall_v find_v many_o antiquity_n point_v at_o from_o plutarch_n theseus_n lycurgus_n and_o solon_n from_o pausanius_n his_o description_n of_o ancient_a greece_n from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o orosius_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o prophetic_a history_n in_o which_o only_o be_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o sardanapalus_n which_o be_v of_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a faith_n to_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o assyrian_n and_o chaldean_n even_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o medio-persian_a empire_n and_o a_o little_a far_o and_o no_o where_o else_o among_o the_o ancient_n if_o you_o except_o josephus_n his_o antiquity_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v concern_v these_o time_n and_o the_o jewish_a state_n then_o for_o he_o indeed_o there_o treat_v of_o their_o state_n too_o from_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o scripture_n end_n to_o the_o xiii_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o domitius_n caesar_n and_o lvi_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o life_n but_o of_o josephus_n we_o shall_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o proper_a 140._o place_n there_o may_v also_o be_v many_o thing_n worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o observe_v in_o diogenes_n laertius_n his_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n which_o will_v embellish_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o monarchy_n especial_o the_o history_n of_o the_o last_o century_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o vii_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n flourish_v and_o that_o famous_a man_n pythagoras_n and_o many_o other_o who_o life_n laertius_n write_v in_o that_o golden_a book_n as_o h._n stephen_n in_o that_o most_o useful_a book_n and_o more_o valuable_a than_o gold_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a vossius_fw-la doubt_v not_o to_o call_v it_o sect_n viii_o where_o herodotus_n begin_v his_o history_n and_o where_o he_o end_v it_o his_o commendation_n in_o what_o time_n he_o flourish_v the_o rise_v of_o the_o second_o monarchy_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a book_n of_o herodotus_n why_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ix_o muse_n be_v give_v they_o from_o what_o author_n his_o history_n may_v be_v enrich_v or_o illustrate_v herodotu_n the_o father_n of_o the_o heathen_a herodotus_n history_n begin_v where_o the_o prophetic_a history_n end_v which_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o goodness_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o self_n same_o moment_n where_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n conclude_v herodotus_n halicarnassensis_n shall_v begin_v he_o for_o when_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v relate_v what_o seem_v more_o worthy_a of_o the_o care_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o cyrus_n herodotus_n begin_v with_o gyges_n king_n of_o lydia_n contemporary_a with_o hezechias_n and_o manassa_n king_n of_o judah_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3238_o about_o cl_n year_n before_o cyrus_n his_o reign_n in_o persia_n immediate_o descend_v to_o cyrus_n the_o great_a founder_n of_o the_o medio-persian_a empire_n and_o so_o deduce_v the_o history_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o a_o smooth_a style_n which_o flow_v like_o a_o quiet_a and_o pleasant_a river_n as_o cicero_n in_o his_o orator_n express_v it_o well_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wretched_a flight_n of_o xerxes_n out_o of_o greece_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o lxxv_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3471._o in_o which_o time_n herodotus_n flourish_v and_o live_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war._n which_o dionysius_n his_o countryman_n relate_v in_o these_o word_n herodotus_n halicarnassaeus_n be_v bear_v a_o little_a before_o the_o persian_a expedition_n live_v till_o the_o peloponnesian_a war._n that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o lxxiv_o olympiad_n to_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o lxxxvii_o olympiad_n for_o so_o the_o great_a scaliger_n compute_v his_o age_n make_v he_o to_o have_v live_v precise_o the_o space_n of_o xiii_o olympiad_n that_o be_v lii_o year_n for_o so_o long_o live_v the_o sweet_a muse_n of_o jonica_n as_o he_o call_v he_o and_o then_o go_v on_o thus_o he_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n in_o prose_n who_o be_v now_o extant_a the_o treasury_n of_o the_o grecian_a 97._o and_o barbarian_a antiquity_n a_o author_n never_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a nor_o to_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o half_a learned_a the_o pedagogue_n and_o the_o ape_n of_o learning_n but_o however_o herodotus_n may_v live_v somewhat_o long_o yet_o it_o be_v sure_a he_o bring_v not_o his_o history_n beyond_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n he_o have_v contain_v in_o nine_o book_n which_o he_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nine_o muse_n a_o continue_a history_n of_o ccxxxiv_o year_n will_v you_o have_v the_o content_n of_o his_o several_a book_n i_o will_v give_v you_o they_o short_o in_o clic_n his_o first_o book_n beside_o what_o he_o relate_v of_o gyges_n and_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o lydia_n to_o croesus_n of_o the_o ancient_a jonia_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n babylonian_n and_o some_o other_o he_o give_v a_o elegant_a account_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o cyrus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o medio-persian_a monarchy_n and_o then_o of_o his_o miraculous_a preservation_n of_o his_o education_n and_o action_n in_o his_o second_o book_n he_o describe_v euterpe_n all_o egypt_n to_o the_o life_n declare_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o commemorates_n the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n in_o his_o thalia_n three_o book_n he_o weave_v the_o history_n of_o cambyses_n and_o of_o smerdis_n the_o mage_n which_o simulate_v cyrus_n and_o so_o reign_v vii_o month_n and_o explicate_v the_o fraud_n and_o the_o discovery_n then_o he_o subjoin_v the_o election_n of_o darius_n histaspis_n and_o then_o enumerate_v the_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o take_n of_o babylon_n by_o the_o faithful_a industry_n of_o zopirus_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o who_o he_o end_v it_o in_o his_o four_o melpomene_n book_n he_o present_v we_o with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o scythia_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o unfortunate_a expedition_n of_o darius_n against_o the_o scythian_n and_o there_o we_o read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o mynian_n and_o the_o city_n of_o cyrene_n build_v by_o they_o in_o libya_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o
country_n the_o five_o book_n contain_v the_o persian_a embassy_n terpsichore_n to_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o also_o the_o just_a punishment_n of_o sisamnis_n a_o unjust_a judge_n the_o sedition_n of_o aristagoras_n the_o milesian_n and_o his_o end_n and_o then_o he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n lacedemonium_n and_o corinth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o darius_n histaspis_n the_o six_o book_n describe_v erato_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o seditious_a histiaeus_n and_o then_o show_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o preparation_n of_o war_n make_v by_o darius_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o fight_n at_o marathon_n in_o which_o miltiades_n brave_o defeat_v the_o persian_n the_o seven_o contain_v a_o most_o excellent_a consultation_n polymnia_n concern_v the_o war_n with_o greece_n hold_v by_o xerxes_n and_o then_o represent_v his_o famous_a expedition_n into_o greece_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o thermopilas_n the_o eight_o describe_v the_o sea_n fight_v at_o the_o island_n of_o salamine_n the_o nine_o calliope_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o lycidas_n give_v a_o account_n of_o two_o great_a battle_n fight_v in_o one_o day_n the_o one_o at_o plateas_fw-la in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o at_o mycalen_n a_o promontory_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o evening_n in_o both_o which_o the_o persian_n be_v beat_v and_o at_o last_o total_o expel_v out_o of_o greece_n and_o in_o these_o nine_o book_n you_o will_v find_v beside_o the_o history_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n the_o history_n also_o of_o the_o lydian_n jonian_o lycian_n egyptian_n mynian_n grecian_n and_o macedonian_n and_o of_o some_o other_o nation_n their_o manner_n and_o religion_n be_v also_o intermix_v and_o deliver_v with_o that_o purity_n elegance_n and_o sweetness_n of_o style_n that_o the_o muse_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n feign_v to_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o herodotus_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o name_n of_o the_o muse_n be_v put_v before_o these_o book_n not_o by_o the_o author_n but_o by_o some_o other_o person_n as_o some_o think_v but_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o remark_n here_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o he_o inscribe_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ix_o muse_n before_o his_o book_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o three_o oration_n of_o eschines_n be_v call_v the_o grace_n with_o relation_n both_o to_o their_o number_n and_o the_o delicateness_n of_o the_o language_n and_o the_o same_o orator_n ix_o epistle_n be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o muse_n as_o photius_n say_v sect._n lxi_o but_o the_o same_o learned_a man_n vossius_fw-la go_v on_o and_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o book_n of_o herodotus_n be_v not_o so_o call_v by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o the_o falsehood_n contain_v in_o they_o as_o lodovicus_n vivis_fw-la thought_n as_o if_o by_o these_o name_n the_o reader_n be_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n to_o be_v admonish_v that_o some_o thing_n in_o they_o be_v relate_v with_o too_o much_o liberty_n to_o delight_v the_o mind_n which_o be_v allow_v the_o muse_n for_o though_o herodotus_n insert_v some_o narrative_n that_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a fable_n yet_o the_o body_n of_o his_o history_n be_v compile_v with_o a_o rare_a fidelity_n and_o a_o diligent_a care_n of_o truth_n concern_v his_o other_o narrative_n he_o for_o the_o most_o part_n premise_v that_o he_o recite_v they_o not_o because_o he_o think_v they_o true_a but_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o other_o i_o english_a ought_v say_v he_o to_o unfold_v in_o my_o history_n what_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o other_o but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n i_o shall_v believe_v all_o relation_n alike_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v once_o for_o all_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o remember_v throughout_o my_o history_n and_o we_o may_v enlarge_v and_o confirm_v the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n of_o which_o herodotus_n write_v by_o read_v the_o 2_o 3_o and_o 7_o the_o book_n of_o justin._n justin_n and_o by_o read_v the_o live_v of_o those_o famous_a general_n aristides_n themistocles_n cimon_n miltiades_n and_o pausanias_n write_v both_o by_o plutarch_n and_o cornelius_n nepos_n and_o english_a to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n of_o those_o time_n write_v by_o laertins_n viz._n anaximander_n zenon_n empedocles_n heraclitus_n democritus_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age._n sect_n ix_o of_o thucydides_n his_o eulogy_n from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o be_v deduce_v his_o history_n which_o he_o compile_v in_o viii_o book_n the_o argument_n of_o those_o book_n brief_o and_o distinct_o unfold_v and_o last_o be_v show_v what_o author_n beside_o he_o have_v write_v of_o the_o same_o war_n and_o time_n thucydides_n follow_v herodotus_n a_o celebrate_a hobbs_n historian_n in_o relation_n both_o to_o his_o eloquence_n and_o fidelity_n he_o flourish_v 460_o year_n before_o christ_n in_o the_o lxxxvii_o olympiad_n and_o because_o the_o eulogy_n learned_a man_n have_v make_v for_o he_o may_v perhaps_o accend_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o more_o serious_a study_n of_o his_o history_n i_o shall_v not_o decline_v the_o repeat_v they_o here_o m._n t._n cicero_n speak_v 2._o thus_o of_o he_o in_o my_o opinion_n thucydides_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o the_o art_n of_o speak_v he_o almost_o equal_v the_o number_n of_o his_o word_n with_o the_o number_n of_o his_o sentence_n his_o expression_n be_v so_o fit_a and_o short_a that_o no_o man_n can_v determine_v whether_o he_o have_v most_o illustrate_v his_o subject_n by_o his_o oratory_n or_o his_o oratory_n by_o his_o wise_a reflection_n fabius_n quintilianus_n thus_o express_v his_o 1._o esteem_n of_o he_o thucydides_n be_v always_o say_v he_o close_a and_o short_a and_o ever_o present_a to_o his_o business_n herodotus_n sweet_a candid_a and_o diffuse_v thucydides_n be_v the_o best_a representer_n of_o move_v affection_n herodotus_n of_o calm_a herodotus_n be_v the_o best_a at_o a_o long_a thucydides_n at_o a_o short_a oration_n this_o force_v and_o that_o win_v a_o man_n consent_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o modern_a writer_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o of_o justus_n lipsius_n thucydides_n say_v he_o write_v a_o history_n in_o which_o he_o relate_v neither_o many_a nor_o great_a affair_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o he_o have_v win_v the_o garland_n from_o all_o those_o who_o have_v represent_v many_o and_o great_a occurrence_n his_o discourse_n be_v always_o close_a and_o short_a his_o sentence_n be_v frequent_a and_o his_o judgement_n sound_n giving_z every_z where_o excellent_a but_o conceal_a advice_n direct_v thereby_o man_n live_v and_o action_n his_o oration_n and_o excursion_n be_v almost_o divine_a the_o often_o you_o read_v he_o the_o more_o you_o will_v gain_v by_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v never_o dismiss_v you_o without_o a_o thirst_n of_o read_v he_o again_o isaac_n casaubon_n speak_v thus_o thucydides_n be_v polyb._n a_o great_a man_n and_o a_o great_a historian_n who_o when_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v conversant_a with_o and_o employ_v in_o great_a transaction_n retire_v to_o describe_v they_o with_o his_o pen_n and_o give_v posterity_n a_o example_n of_o a_o history_n so_o write_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n that_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o wonder_n rather_o than_o imitation_n christopherus_n colerus_n speak_v thus_o thucydides_n perfect_v the_o art_n of_o write_v politico_fw-la history_n which_o herodotus_n just_a before_o have_v adorn_v turn_v over_o and_o over_o and_o carry_v in_o your_o bosom_n that_o great_a treasure_n he_o have_v describe_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n which_o he_o see_v and_o in_o which_o he_o bear_v his_o part_n you_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o read_v but_o see_v it_o in_o he_o and_o you_o will_v find_v as_o many_o wise_a instruction_n as_o sentence_n he_o explain_v his_o business_n prudent_o severe_o and_o grave_o by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o useful_a he_o may_v be_v to_o a_o politician_n and_o as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o consult_v about_o war_n or_o peace_n they_o ought_v to_o keep_v he_o ever_o close_o to_o they_o as_o their_o best_a counsellor_n thus_o have_v thucydides_n hit_v every_o point_n to_o proceed_v thucydides_n write_v a_o history_n of_o almost_o lxx_o year_n in_o eight_o book_n begin_v at_o the_o departure_n of_o xerxes_n out_o of_o greece_n where_o herodotus_n end_v and_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o the_o xxi_o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n for_o although_o his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o write_v the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o peloponnesian_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o it_o he_o
represent_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o greece_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o argonaut_n and_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o compare_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n with_o all_o those_o that_o have_v precede_v it_o and_o explain_v the_o cause_n pretence_n and_o occasion_n of_o it_o he_o premise_v the_o history_n of_o those_o fifty_o year_n which_o intervene_v betwixt_o the_o flight_n of_o xerxes_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n without_o ever_o go_v on_o that_o account_n from_o his_o intend_a subject_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a history_n of_o these_o fifty_o year_n before_o he_o go_v any_o far_a in_o thucydides_n let_v he_o in_o this_o place_n take_v in_o the_o live_v of_o themistocles_n aristides_n pausanias_n and_o cimon_n write_v by_o platarch_n or_o cornelius_n nepos_n and_o the_o xi_o the_o and_o xii_o the_o book_n siculus_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o justin_n which_o all_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n and_o then_o let_v he_o proceed_v in_o thucydides_n who_o in_o his_o second_o book_n enter_v upon_o the_o description_n of_o that_o war_n in_o the_o first_o place_n tell_v we_o the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o unfolding_a the_o method_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o show_v who_o be_v the_o incendiary_n and_o who_o begin_v the_o war_n then_o follow_v the_o oration_n make_v by_o the_o laconian_a king_n to_o his_o soldier_n his_o commendation_n both_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o eloquence_n of_o pericles_n and_o his_o description_n of_o the_o dreadful_a plague_n at_o athens_n then_o he_o celebrate_v the_o worth_n of_o phormion_n the_o athenian_a general_n and_o their_o naval_a victory_n and_o commorate_v the_o surrender_n of_o potidea_n the_o siege_n of_o the_o plutense_n and_o the_o ineffectual_a expedition_n of_o the_o thracian_n against_o perdicca_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o so_o entertain_v we_o with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o the_o war._n in_o the_o iii_o book_n be_v contain_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o three_o next_o year_n of_o that_o war_n that_o be_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o mitylenaean_n and_o the_o other_o lesbian_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o be_v again_o reduce_v by_o the_o athenian_a force_n there_o follow_v a_o illustrious_a consultation_n concern_v the_o punish_n of_o they_o and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o pachetis_n the_o athenian_a commander_n be_v observe_v the_o city_n of_o platea_n take_v and_o race_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o sedition_n of_o the_o cortyreans_n describe_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o sicilian_a war_n disclose_v the_o improsperous_a battle_n of_o demosthenes_n against_o the_o aetolian_n and_o his_o more_o prosperous_a engagement_n with_o the_o ambracian_o in_o the_o iv_o the_o book_n be_v read_v the_o fortify_v the_o pylus_n the_o siege_n and_o the_o take_v it_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o defence_n the_o victory_n against_o and_o take_v the_o spartan_a nobility_n the_o fortunate_a action_n of_o brasida_n a_o famous_a lacedaemonian_a commander_n in_o thrace_n and_o these_o make_v up_o the_o history_n of_o the_o next_o three_o year_n the_o v._o the_o book_n comprehend_v the_o history_n of_o almost_o seven_o year_n that_o be_v the_o battle_n betwixt_o brasida_n the_o spartan_a commander_n and_o cleon_n the_o athenian_a at_o amphipolis_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n wherein_o both_o the_o general_n be_v slay_v and_o pay_v for_o their_o restless_a disturbance_n then_o the_o various_a league_n and_o combination_n of_o the_o two_o party_n all_o weak_a and_o uncertain_a the_o foolish_a and_o mad_a stubbornness_n of_o the_o great_a man_n the_o sad_a effect_n of_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o vi_o the_o book_n the_o author_n make_v a_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a sicily_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o some_o part_n of_o their_o former_a story_n then_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o sicilian_a war_n and_o some_o noble_a consultation_n about_o it_o be_v propose_v nicia_n oppose_v and_o alcibiades_n promote_a and_o persuade_v to_o it_o then_o he_o remember_v some_o prodigy_n which_o precede_v that_o war_n the_o defection_n of_o alcibiades_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o some_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o sicilia_n soon_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n which_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o xvii_o the_o year_n of_o this_o war._n in_o the_o vii_o the_o book_n michalessus_n a_o city_n of_o boeotia_n be_v take_v by_o the_o thracian_n who_o exercise_n there_o great_a cruelty_n than_o the_o author_n prosecute_v the_o sicilian_a war_n which_o fall_v out_o very_o unfortunate_o for_o the_o athenian_n and_o bring_v a_o grievous_a loss_n upon_o they_o the_o commander_n demosthenes_n and_o nicias_n be_v both_o take_v and_o slay_v against_o the_o will_n of_o gylippus_n to_o who_o they_o render_v themselves_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o xviii_o the_o and_o xix_o the_o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war._n in_o the_o viii_o the_o book_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o athenian_a confederate_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n their_o enemy_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o overthrow_n and_o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o spartan_n and_o the_o persian_a governor_n of_o the_o asian_a province_n after_o this_o the_o democracy_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v change_v into_o a_o olygarchy_n of_o forty_o man_n which_o be_v again_o soon_o after_o dissolve_v last_o thrasybulus_n and_o thrasylus_n two_o athenian_a captain_n after_o a_o dubious_a sea_n fight_v at_o abydos_n beat_v the_o lacedaemonian_a fleet_n and_o their_o leader_n mindarus_n this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o two_o year_n of_o the_o xcii_o olympiad_n in_o the_o xxi_o year_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n where_o thucydides_n his_o history_n end_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3539._o with_o thucydides_n be_v the_o live_v of_o pericles_n alcibiades_z chabrias_n thrasybulus_n and_o nicias_n write_v by_o plutarch_n and_o c._n nepos_n to_o be_v read_v and_o the_o xiii_o the_o book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n the_o iv_o the_o orosius_n and_o five_o the_o of_o justin_n and_o the_o first_o book_n of_o orosius_n chapter_n the_o fourteen_o the_o and_o xv_o the_o by_o all_o which_o the_o history_n may_v be_v somewhat_o enlarge_v and_o enrich_v sect_n x._o of_o xenophon_n his_o praise_n and_o eulogy_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v he_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o xlviii_o year_n which_o may_v be_v enlarge_v from_o plutarch_n justin_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n the_o thread_n of_o thucydides_n his_o story_n be_v english_a continue_v by_o xenophon_n who_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o style_n be_v call_v the_o attic_a muse_n and_o the_o attic_a bee_n by_o who_o mouth_n also_o the_o muse_n be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v as_o cicero_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o orator_n he_o be_v famous_a about_o 410_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n there_o be_v a_o high_a encomium_fw-la of_o xenophon_n extant_a in_o dion_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o oration_n concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o art_n of_o speak_v where_o with_o great_a ingenuity_n he_o recommend_v the_o read_n of_o he_o aver_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o read_n of_o he_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o politician_n nor_o be_v that_o which_o be_v relate_v of_o he_o by_o diogenes_n laertius_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o praise_n that_o thucydides_n his_o book_n be_v then_o unknown_a fall_v into_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o may_v with_o facility_n have_v suppress_v they_o he_o take_v care_n to_o publish_v they_o by_o which_o act_n of_o his_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o honour_n he_o deserve_v from_o those_o who_o have_v a_o esteem_n for_o the_o grecian_a eloquence_n or_o history_n and_o the_o modern_a critic_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v he_o equal_a commendation_n xenophon_n say_v lipsius_n 9_o in_o his_o history_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o faithful_a or_o at_o least_o a_o cautious_a prudent_a writer_n from_o which_o yet_o you_o may_v rather_o draw_v civil_a prudence_n than_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v intend_v it_o and_o yet_o christoph._n colerus_n say_v civil_a prudence_n be_v certain_o the_o principal_a virtue_n in_o the_o write_n of_o xenophon_n politico_n it_o sparkle_v strange_o in_o his_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o expedition_n against_o artaxerxes_n in_o which_o xenophon_n discover_v how_o great_a a_o commander_n he_o himself_o be_v therefore_o let_v xenophon_n be_v the_o looking-glass_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o viaticum_fw-la as_o homer_n be_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o emperor_n the_o glory_n say_v vossius_fw-la of_o xenophon_n be_v threefold_a for_o i_o will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o eloquence_n he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n a_o historian_n and_o a_o
at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v you_o his_o judgement_n of_o this_o author_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n say_v he_o beside_o the_o esteem_n he_o merit_v by_o his_o familiar_a style_n and_o pure_a attic_a greek_n have_v also_o write_v the_o roman_a antiquity_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o city_n with_o so_o great_a a_o diligence_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o other_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n for_o what_o the_o latin_n neglect_v as_o common_a and_o well_o know_v their_o sacrifice_n for_o instance_n play_v triumph_n insign_n of_o magistrate_n and_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a public_a government_n their_o tax_n or_o revenue_n their_o auspicia_fw-la or_o divination_n their_o great_a assembly_n and_o their_o difficult_a partition_n of_o the_o people_n into_o class_n and_o tribe_n last_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o command_v of_o the_o plebes_fw-la or_o low_a order_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n he_o only_o seem_v to_o have_v accurate_o deliver_v and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o these_o he_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o grecian_a law_n and_o rite_n as_o when_o he_o fetch_v the_o law_n of_o retainer_n vassalage_n or_o protection_n which_o romulus_n institute_v though_o caesar_n say_v the_o same_o be_v in_o common_a use_n among_o the_o gaul_n high_o and_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o athenian_n and_o thessalian_n and_o he_o say_v also_o the_o roman_a dictatour_n have_v the_o same_o power_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_a harmoston_n the_o thessalian_a archum_n and_o the_o mitylenean_a aesymneten_n all_o which_o several_a magistrate_n have_v in_o their_o several_a country_n a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o be_v not_o responsable_a for_o what_o they_o then_o do_v the_o law_n of_o romulus_n numa_n and_o servius_n have_v together_o with_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n perish_v total_o if_o this_o author_n have_v not_o preserve_v they_o the_o latin_a historian_n as_o be_v say_v before_o neglect_v they_o as_o vulgar_a and_o well_o know_v and_o this_o happen_v to_o most_o historian_n who_o neglect_v what_o be_v common_o know_v as_o if_o it_o be_v equal_o so_o to_o foreigner_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o own_o people_n or_o as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o unchangeable_a thus_o far_a bodinus_fw-la but_o if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v far_o how_o great_a a_o person_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n be_v and_o what_o great_a advantage_n his_o history_n afford_v he_o may_v read_v the_o several_a work_n henricus_n stephanus_n have_v add_v to_o his_o history_n he_o live_v under_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v a_o domestic_a and_o great_a familiar_a or_o friend_n to_o varro_n and_o bodinus_fw-la think_v that_o from_o his_o fountain_n he_o derive_v his_o best_a information_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr rep._n c._n 3._o sect_n xvii_o titus_n livius_n abundant_o and_o not_o undeserved_o praise_v in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v from_o whence_o the_o division_n of_o they_o come_v in_o what_o order_n they_o be_v to_o be_v read_v how_o the_o history_n may_v be_v improve_v or_o upon_o the_o defect_n or_o loss_n of_o his_o history_n supply_v plutarch_n praise_n and_o eulogy_n after_o this_o dionysius_n let_v the_o prince_n of_o physician_n the_o roman_a history_n titus_n livius_n follow_v famous_a above_o all_o other_o for_o his_o eloquence_n and_o fidelity_n that_o honour_n be_v give_v he_o by_o cremutius_n cordus_n in_o tacitus_n which_o quintilianus_n perfect_v and_o enlarge_v where_o he_o compare_v he_o with_o herodotus_n herodotus_n say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v offend_v that_o titus_n livius_n be_v compare_v with_o he_o see_v he_o be_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o thing_n of_o a_o wonderful_a sweetness_n and_o of_o a_o most_o clear_a candour_n in_o his_o oration_n eloquent_a above_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v every_o passage_n in_o they_o be_v so_o exact_o fit_v both_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o person_n and_o as_o to_o the_o passion_n especial_o the_o sweet_a and_o mild_a that_o i_o may_v speak_v spare_o no_o historian_n have_v better_a represent_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o excellency_n equal_v that_o immortal_a briskness_n of_o sallust_n nor_o be_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o famous_a casaubon_n that_o learned_a man_n though_o more_o modern_a inferior_a to_o this_o titus_n livius_n be_v a_o great_a author_n divine_o elegant_a in_o a_o certain_a sweet_a plenty_n of_o style_n love_v virtue_n hate_v vice_n right_a in_o his_o judgement_n expert_a in_o thing_n relate_v to_o peace_n and_o war_n though_o no_o way_n accustom_v to_o or_o experience_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o judgement_n this_o be_v the_o only_a genius_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o history_n ever_o have_v equal_a to_o their_o empire_n these_o commendation_n be_v solid_a and_o prolix_a enough_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v forbear_v but_o i_o must_v here_o insert_v also_o the_o censure_n of_o johannes_n bishop_n of_o alariensis_n which_o ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la so_o much_o admire_v and_o in_o 1._o truth_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v perform_v a_o useful_a and_o acceptable_a piece_n of_o service_n by_o it_o to_o the_o studious_a because_o it_o show_v the_o perfection_n we_o shall_v aim_v at_o in_o history_n and_o the_o default_n we_o shall_v avoid_v whether_o he_o observe_v they_o in_o livy_n or_o in_o consider_v the_o way_n of_o write_v history_n or_o by_o compare_v both_o these_o together_o variety_n say_v he_o have_v not_o render_v livy_n confuse_v nor_o the_o simplicity_n of_o his_o history_n nauseous_a in_o the_o little_a and_o low_a matter_n which_o often_o happen_v he_o be_v not_o without_o blood_n dry_a and_o jejune_n and_o in_o plenty_n and_o greatness_n he_o be_v not_o turgid_a and_o vast_a be_v full_a without_o swell_v equal_a and_o soft_a on_o this_o side_n efeminacy_n neither_o luxurious_o flow_v nor_o horrid_o barren_a in_o plain_a thing_n he_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a nor_o languid_a in_o soft_a thing_n he_o do_v not_o rise_v in_o a_o violent_a and_o force_a oratory_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o copious_a as_o to_o be_v trouble_v some_o nor_o lascivious_a in_o his_o pleasantness_n nor_o so_o light_a as_o to_o be_v careless_a he_o be_v not_o so_o severe_a as_o to_o be_v rud_z nor_o so_o simple_a as_o to_o be_v naked_a nor_o so_o dress_v that_o he_o may_v seem_v by_o a_o affect_a composition_n to_o be_v curl_v with_o hot-iron_n his_o word_n be_v equal_a to_o his_o matter_n and_o his_o sentence_n to_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v grave_a and_o magnificent_a in_o his_o account_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o short_a and_o proper_a in_o narration_n he_o be_v natural_a and_o always_o circumspect_a never_o confound_v the_o order_n nor_o forerun_v the_o event_n he_o be_v no_o seeker_n of_o favour_n by_o flattery_n or_o spare_v in_o his_o reprehension_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o pardon_n nor_o yet_o bitter_a to_o a_o offence_n he_o never_o spare_v the_o senate_n that_o great_a and_o venerable_a moderator_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o princess_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o precipitate_v by_o rashness_n or_o deceive_v by_o error_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v whensoever_o they_o happen_v to_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n and_o justice_n not_o defraud_v the_o enemy_n of_o his_o country_n of_o their_o deserve_a commendation_n that_o he_o may_v some_o time_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v a_o relatour_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o censor_n he_o be_v so_o severe_a and_o sour_a as_o when_o occasion_n serve_v he_o never_o spare_v the_o grave_a censour_n than_o who_o nothing_o at_o rome_n be_v more_o sacred_a and_o in_o his_o oration_n he_o be_v spare_v in_o word_n but_o rich_a in_o sentence_n he_o be_v much_o more_o restrain_v and_o concise_a in_o his_o word_n than_o in_o his_o sense_n in_o which_o particular_a he_o have_v not_o only_o excel_v all_o other_o writer_n but_o himself_o also_o very_o much_o this_o he_o say_v of_o livy_n say_v ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la and_o i_o grant_v it_o the_o description_n of_o a_o excellent_a historian_n livy_n publish_v his_o history_n under_o augustus_n and_o he_o die_v the_o iv_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n he_o write_v cxl_o book_n which_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o petrarch_n divide_v into_o decade_n not_o by_o himself_o but_o by_o the_o fastidious_a laziness_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o of_o these_o there_o be_v only_o xxxv_o extant_a of_o which_o the_o three_o first_o have_v many_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o dionysius_n halicar_n but_o describe_v halicarnassaeus_n with_o that_o sweetness_n and_o elegance_n of_o style_n that_o the_o reader_n can_v never_o repent_v the_o repetition_n in_o the_o remain_v vii_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n this_o author_n bring_v down_o the_o history_n to_o the_o
chapter_n of_o the_o gruterian_a edition_n he_o will_v find_v the_o history_n entire_a from_o the_o conquest_n of_o perseus_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n to_o the_o xvi_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n and_o he_o may_v all_o along_o as_o he_o please_v join_v the_o life_n i_o have_v mention_v above_o in_o their_o order_n with_o vellejus_n to_o enlarge_v the_o history_n and_o so_o he_o may_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o caesarian_a time_n the_o author_n have_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xviii_o the_o section_n make_v only_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o appianus_n alexandrinus_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o give_v somewhat_o a_o large_a account_n of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a version_n of_o his_o work_n in_o english_a whereas_o dion_n cassius_n to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v never_o translate_v into_o our_o language_n henry_n stephens_n in_o his_o dedicatory_a epistle_n before_o appianus_n call_v he_o the_o companion_n of_o dion_n cassius_n and_o say_v that_o these_o two_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o all_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o understand_v many_o passage_n in_o cicero_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n for_o those_o latin_a historian_n who_o have_v come_v down_o to_o we_o can_v so_o well_o satisfy_v their_o thirst_n as_o dion_n and_o appianus_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v their_o reader_n whole_o thirsty_a yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o he_o will_v remain_v very_o unsatisfied_a and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v he_o i_o shall_v mention_v another_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o dion_n that_o be_v he_o relate_v not_o a_o few_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o excel_v dion_n and_o all_o the_o other_o historian_n which_o be_v his_o ascribe_v those_o misery_n which_o be_v attribute_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o fortune_n to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n thus_o far_o that_o learned_a man_n speak_v of_o he_o vossius_fw-la say_v he_o write_v the_o roman_a history_n in_o xxiv_o book_n begin_v at_o aeneas_n and_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n but_o with_o great_a brevity_n till_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n and_o then_o he_o write_v more_o accurate_o of_o all_o the_o succeed_a time_n till_o augustus_n add_v some_o thing_n here_o and_o there_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n but_o then_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o divide_v his_o work_n and_o the_o title_n and_o argument_n of_o his_o book_n may_v be_v best_o learned_a say_v he_o from_o photius_n and_o from_o his_o own_o preface_n of_o this_o vast_a work_n we_o have_v now_o extant_a nothing_o but_o his_o punic_a syrian_a parthian_a mithridatick_a iberian_n and_o illyrian_a war_n and_o 5_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o fragment_n of_o the_o celtic_a or_o german_a war._n henry_n stephens_n prefer_v he_o also_o before_o dion_n cassius_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o historian_n because_o he_o reduce_v his_o history_n into_o certain_a class_n that_o though_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o roman_a history_n yet_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o title_n which_o he_o place_v before_o each_o book_n seem_v to_o promise_v the_o reader_n a_o kind_n of_o new_a subject_n and_o by_o that_o hope_n allure_v he_o to_o proceed_v not_o to_o mention_n say_v he_o how_o much_o more_o easy_o any_o thing_n seek_v after_o may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o method_n of_o write_v in_o this_o appianus_n have_v be_v very_o ingenious_o imitate_v by_o dr._n howell_n in_o his_o late_a learned_a universal_a history_n photius_n give_v this_o account_n of_o appianus_n his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o roman_n these_o thing_n be_v say_v he_o contain_v in_o they_o first_o the_o war_n betwixt_o marius_n and_o sylla_n than_o those_o betwixt_o pompey_n and_o julius_n caesar_n who_o contend_v against_o each_o other_o and_o fight_v many_o great_a battle_n till_o fortune_n favour_v caesar_n pompey_n turn_v his_o back_n and_o flee_v then_o the_o war_n of_o antonius_n and_o octavius_n caesar_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v augustus_n against_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o first_o caesar_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o great_a roman_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n proscribe_v and_o murder_v then_o the_o war_n betwixt_o antonius_n and_o augustus_n themselves_o who_o have_v several_a sharp_a fight_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o great_a army_n till_o at_o last_o victory_n smile_v upon_o augustus_n antonius_n flee_v into_o egypt_n have_v lose_v his_o army_n and_o there_o murder_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o last_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n show_v also_o how_o augustus_n take_v in_o egypt_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n become_v a_o monarchy_n under_o augustus_n he_o give_v we_o also_o this_o account_n of_o the_o author_n appianus_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o alexandrian_a and_o at_o first_o a_o pleader_n of_o cause_n at_o rome_n afterward_o he_o be_v a_o praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o some_o province_n under_o the_o emperor_n his_o style_n be_v moderate_a and_o restrain_v but_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o exact_a relatour_n of_o military_a discipline_n apt_a to_o put_v life_n into_o the_o despond_v soldiery_n and_o to_o appease_v they_o when_o enrage_v and_o well_o able_a to_o describe_v and_o imitate_v any_o passion_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o trajan_n and_o adrian_n thus_o far_o photius_n speak_v of_o he_o that_o which_o prevail_v upon_o i_o chief_o to_o insert_v this_o addition_n in_o this_o place_n be_v appianus_n his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o five_o book_n write_v with_o great_a clearness_n elegance_n and_o accurateness_n in_o which_o beginning_n with_o the_o gracchian_a sedition_n about_o the_o agrarian_a law_n a._n v._o c._n 622_o or_o there_o about_o and_o continue_v it_o down_o through_o all_o the_o various_a sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n the_o young_a anno_fw-la v._n c._n 718._o which_o be_v but_o five_o year_n before_o the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o actium_n and_o augustus_n his_o settlement_n in_o the_o empire_n a_o story_n that_o be_v not_o write_v at_o large_a and_o entire_o by_o any_o other_o but_o this_o author_n and_o dion_n cassius_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a supplement_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o last_o book_n in_o the_o end_n of_o livy_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a introduction_n too_o to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o lively_a representation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o history_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o attend_v great_a change_n in_o government_n and_o so_o of_o great_a use_n in_o this_o our_o unsettle_a age._n it_o be_v certain_a this_o history_n have_v lose_v its_o end_n for_o photius_n give_v a_o account_n that_o it_o reach_v much_o low_o down_o in_o his_o time_n than_o it_o do_v now_o ☞_o there_o be_v now_o in_o the_o press_n a_o excellent_a history_n of_o these_o time_n write_v original_o in_o french_a but_o make_v english_a wherein_o all_o these_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n which_o have_v relate_v the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v reduce_v into_o one_o elegant_a body_n entitle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o triumvirate_n print_a for_o charles_n brome_n sect_n xxi_o the_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v first_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n the_o great_a honour_n show_v to_o both_o of_o they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a critic_n concern_v tacitus_n various_a or_o rather_o contrary_a light_n afford_v both_o to_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n by_o dion_n cassius_n as_o to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o caesarian_a time_n suetonius_n let_v the_o reader_n begin_v with_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n a_o most_o correct_a and_o candid_a writer_n as_o vopiscus_n style_v he_o he_o flourish_v 1._o under_o trajan_n and_o adrian_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 127_o and_o be_v secretary_n to_o trajan_n 11._o he_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n to_o pliny_n secundus_fw-la and_o he_o deserve_v his_o esteem_n be_v as_o pliny_n say_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o trajan_n a_o honest_a sincere_a 95._o learned_a man_n and_o thence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o late_a critic_n concern_v he_o be_v true_a as_o that_o of_o ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la suetonius_n be_v the_o most_o diligent_a and_o disc_fw-la impartial_a of_o all_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v write_v
of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n thence_o conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v gain_v small_a advantage_n by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o let_v he_o rather_o hear_v justus_n lipsius_n and_o casaubon_n judgement_n of_o they_o of_o which_o the_o first_o thus_o brief_o one_o writer_n be_v 2._o useful_a for_o one_o purpose_n and_o another_o for_o another_o spartianus_n lampridius_n capitolinus_n and_o vulcatius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o second_o form_n have_v indeed_o not_o much_o eloquence_n but_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o extract_v out_o of_o they_o a_o vast_a plenty_n of_o antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o forget_a custom_n the_o latter_a be_v yet_o more_o large_a in_o their_o commendation_n the_o read_n of_o these_o author_n say_v he_o be_v not_o only_o useful_a but_o necessary_a for_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o history_n and_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o love_v the_o roman_a civil_a law_n for_o how_o many_o thing_n will_v you_o find_v disperse_v in_o the_o whole_a work_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o study_n of_o law_n how_o often_o be_v it_o there_o observe_v that_o a_o new_a law_n be_v introduce_v or_o a_o ancient_a law_n abrogate_a that_o i_o may_v not_o mention_v this_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o these_o writer_n many_o of_o the_o great_a civilian_n who_o name_n and_o fragment_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o pandect_n will_v have_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o we_o not_o to_o mention_v also_o the_o style_n which_o be_v common_a with_o these_o author_n to_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n in_o short_a what_o esteem_n ought_v we_o to_o have_v for_o the_o excellent_a letter_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n so_o many_o grave_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o so_o many_o other_o public_a monument_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o caesar_n out_o of_o the_o act_n or_o register_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n or_o out_o of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o other_o secret_a and_o conceal_a record_n or_o who_o will_v you_o assign_v out_o of_o all_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o who_o we_o be_v indebt_v for_o a_o like_a fidelity_n or_o industry_n nor_o ought_v i_o to_o pass_v by_o those_o learned_a and_o not_o far_o fetch_v but_o domestic_a digression_n with_o which_o these_o book_n be_v enrich_v as_o with_o so_o many_o studd_n of_o true_a and_o radiant_a purple_a in_o very_a many_o place_n thus_o far_o casaubon_n these_o historian_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o history_n if_o the_o chronologer_n deceive_v i_o not_o of_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o seven_o year_n it_o be_v however_o certain_a they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o lxx_o and_o upward_o who_o in_o the_o course_n of_o these_o time_n by_o right_a or_o injury_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n or_o caesar._n the_o live_v of_o some_o of_o which_o also_o be_v write_v in_o viii_o book_n by_o herodian_a a_o 224._o author_n of_o good_a judgement_n discreet_o and_o elegant_o therefore_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o join_v he_o to_o the_o other_o six_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n in_o his_o due_a time_n he_o will_v have_v a_o full_a and_o more_o illustrious_a history_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o other_o seven_o that_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o gordian_n for_o he_o will_v find_v in_o that_o writer_n a_o great_a variety_n of_o both_o thing_n and_o man_n and_o frequent_a example_n of_o fortune_n frown_n and_o smile_n as_o she_o be_v ever_o change_v and_o he_o will_v observe_v strange_a and_o wonderful_a counsel_n and_o unexpected_a event_n he_o will_v find_v as_o occasion_n serve_v grave_a sentence_n and_o a_o style_n full_a both_o of_o dignity_n and_o sweetness_n to_o conclude_v he_o will_v find_v plenty_n of_o necessary_a utensil_n pont._n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o manner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o looking-glass_n of_o humanity_n which_o he_o may_v inspect_v all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o may_v draw_v instruction_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n let_v he_o then_o read_v this_o author_n either_o in_o greek_a or_o latin_a for_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o herodian_a deserve_v more_o honour_n who_o in_o his_o own_o language_n flow_v with_o a_o plentiful_a vain_a or_o politian_n who_o have_v translate_v he_o so_o happy_o that_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o have_v render_v as_o write_v that_o history_n however_o these_o six_o writer_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v vopiscus_n who_o be_v yet_o learned_a and_o accurate_a beyond_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n will_v bring_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o thousand_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v to_o the_o death_n of_o carinus_n caesar_n who_o with_o numerianus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v or_o affect_v the_o empire_n after_o carus_n it_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o this_o series_n which_o these_o six_o writer_n of_o life_n have_v leave_v we_o there_o be_v a_o gap_n betwixt_o gordianus_n the_o three_o and_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n for_o valerianus_n do_v not_o succeed_v immediate_o after_o gordian_a but_o first_o the_o two_o philippi_n and_o to_o they_o the_o decii_n and_o than_o vibius_n gallus_n with_o his_o son_n volusianus_n than_o aemylianus_n libycus_n who_o be_v immediate_o succeed_v by_o valerianus_n and_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n reckon_v some_o other_o to_o poll._n the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o between_o caesar_n and_o emperor_n within_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o or_o at_o most_o ten_o year_n none_o of_o who_o name_n be_v mention_v any_o where_o in_o these_o writer_n a_o supply_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o defect_n from_o aurelius_n victor_n a_o discreet_a and_o 73._o prudent_a writer_n of_o who_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v that_o for_o his_o sobriety_n he_o be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o casaubon_n call_v his_o small_a piece_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n a_o elegant_a discourse_n or_o from_o pomponius_n laetus_n a_o man_n for_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o write_v rare_o acquaint_v with_o antiquity_n and_o good_a learning_n and_o very_o conspicuous_a among_o the_o most_o excellent_a wit_n of_o his_o time_n who_o have_v write_v a_o compendium_n of_o 40._o the_o roman_a history_n from_o the_o death_n of_o gordian_a the_o young_a a_o little_a beyond_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o heraclius_n this_o author_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n 1488._o in_o this_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n you_o may_v read_v many_o 8._o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o historian_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o extract_v from_o the_o ancient_a panegyrist_n sect_n xxiii_o after_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o history_n seem_v a_o little_a perplex_v especial_o in_o the_o latin_a writer_n eusebius_n zosimus_n and_o zonaras_n will_v render_v it_o more_o plain_a of_o zosimus_n and_o zonaras_n and_o their_o write_n and_o also_o jornandes_n and_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o be_v here_o to_o be_v read_v the_o opinion_n of_o lipsius_n and_o balduinus_n the_o lawyer_n concern_v he_o but_o because_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v very_o confuse_a especial_o if_o we_o consult_v none_o but_o latin_a writer_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o constantine_n child_n it_o will_v well_o requite_v the_o trouble_n to_o seek_v assistence_n from_o the_o greek_a author_n eusebius_n zosimus_n zonaras_n zonaras_n or_o some_o other_o author_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n as_o also_o to_o they_o that_o follow_v dioclesian_n constantius_n chlorus_n galerius_n and_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o history_n may_v be_v thus_o illustrate_v for_o in_o this_o age_n eusebius_n flourish_v under_o constantine_n and_o his_o child_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 325._o and_o for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n of_o history_n be_v very_o famous_a of_o who_o more_o will_v be_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o church-historian_n since_o the_o death_n of_o our_o author_n there_o have_v be_v publish_v first_o by_o baluzius_n a_o learned_a frenchman_n and_o since_o that_o at_o oxon_n a_o history_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 303._o to_o the_o year_n 313._o which_o be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a write_v by_o lucius_n coelius_n lactantius_n lactantius_n and_o style_v de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la this_o author_n be_v contemporary_a with_o eusebius_n and_o be_v tutor_n to_o crispus_n one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o though_o this_o history_n be_v
the_o three_o what_o baronius_n his_o opinion_n 296._o of_o this_o author_n be_v appear_v in_o these_o word_n any_o man_n say_v he_o may_v easy_o see_v how_o much_o his_o mind_n be_v exasperate_v against_o rome_n the_o holy_a seat_n except_o those_o reproach_n be_v insert_v by_o the_o publisher_n which_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o or_o except_v you_o may_v call_v the_o rest_n a_o golden_a commentary_n it_o be_v only_o a_o transcript_n word_n for_o word_n of_o the_o public_a record_n most_o admirable_o put_v together_o and_o consolidated_a after_z matthew_n paris_z i_o desire_v thomas_n walsingham_n his_o chronicle_n may_v follow_v he_o also_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o begin_v his_o history_n from_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o former_a end_n and_o continue_v it_o down_o to_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o or_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1422._o but_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v read_v matthew_n paris_n there_o be_v a_o history_n of_o stephen_n write_v by_o a_o unknown_a hand_n stephen_n which_o will_v amplify_v and_o illustrate_v the_o history_n if_o take_v in_o so_o if_o after_o the_o first_o book_n of_o walsingham_n history_n about_o the_o year_n 1306_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n moor_n knight_n a_o servant_n of_o that_o king_n be_v also_o admit_v it_o will_v enlarge_v that_o history_n as_o this_o author_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n so_o he_o deserve_v no_o less_o esteem_n for_o his_o kindness_n to_o posterity_n express_v by_o this_o history_n which_o deserve_v the_o more_o credit_n because_o he_o be_v intimate_o acquaint_v with_o that_o prince_n and_o serve_v under_o he_o in_o the_o war_n addition_n as_o i_o take_v in_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o section_n a_o excellent_a collection_n of_o ancient_a latin_a historian_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n none_o of_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n so_o with_o the_o reader_n be_v permission_n i_o will_v here_o take_v in_o another_o which_o be_v print_v this_o year_n at_o oxon_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o 1684._o volume_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n the_o first_o author_n in_o it_o be_v ingulfus_n croylandensis_fw-la croylandensis_fw-la who_o though_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o author_n be_v print_v before_o but_o imperfect_a he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o in_o it_o relate_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v at_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 626_o with_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o in_o the_o former_a impression_n it_o end_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o 1066._o this_o latter_a edition_n beside_o many_o gap_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o now_o supply_v from_o a_o better_a copy_n his_o history_n be_v continue_v by_o himself_o to_o the_o year_n 1089_o which_o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o william_n the_o second_o or_o william_n rufus_n as_o he_o be_v common_o call_v this_o author_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o courtier_n 67._o of_o edward_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o dispute_v he_o have_v in_o his_o infancy_n with_o edgitha_n the_o noble_a queen_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o study_v first_o at_o westminster_n and_o then_o at_o oxon_n 1030._o where_o he_o become_v a_o excellent_a aristotelian_a philosopher_n he_o be_v afterward_o a_o counsellor_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o who_o good_a leave_n he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o way_n at_o constantinople_n he_o wait_v upon_o alexius_n the_o then_o emperor_n and_o sophronius_n the_o patriarch_n return_v into_o normandy_n he_o become_v a_o benedictine_n monk_n and_o after_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v conquer_a england_n ingulfus_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o croyland_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1109_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o i_o have_v transcribe_v all_o this_o out_o of_o vossius_fw-la only_o to_o show_v the_o reader_n how_o great_a a_o man_n he_o be_v and_o how_o excellent_o qualify_v for_o a_o historian_n the_o next_o author_n in_o the_o say_a collection_n blesensis_n be_v peter_n blesensis_n his_o continuation_n of_o ingulfus_n his_o history_n to_o the_o year_n 1117_o which_o be_v the_o 17_o the_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o though_o he_o mention_n some_o thing_n scatter_o do_v after_o that_o time_n this_o continuation_n be_v imperfect_a at_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o the_o publisher_n suppose_v it_o to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n this_o author_n be_v not_o for_o learn_v inferior_a to_o ingulfus_n he_o be_v first_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n and_o afterward_o of_o london_n and_o vicechancellor_n to_o the_o king_n he_o write_v about_o the_o year_n 1190_o and_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o his_o life_n have_v be_v write_v by_o those_o that_o publish_v his_o other_o work_n but_o this_o history_n be_v never_o print_v before_o thus_o far_o the_o publisher_n go_v in_o his_o account_n of_o he_o the_o next_o in_o this_o new_a collection_n be_v the_o mailros_n chronicle_n of_o mailros_n begin_v as_o the_o inscription_n tell_v we_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dundraynan_n from_o the_o year_n 735_o and_o continue_v by_o several_a hand_n to_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o which_o be_v the_o liv_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o this_o abbot_n or_o who_o these_o continuer_n be_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o this_o abbey_n of_o mailros_n from_o which_o this_o chronicle_n have_v its_o name_n be_v not_o that_o ancient_a monastery_n place_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n often_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o venerable_a 10._o bede_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o oppress_v the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n a_o great_a while_n but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o scot_n who_o under_o david_n their_o king_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 1136_o from_o whence_o perhaps_o a_o colony_n of_o monk_n be_v send_v to_o dundraynan_n in_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1152_o in_o which_o year_n also_o that_o monastery_n be_v found_v as_o this_o chronicle_n bear_v witness_v which_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v very_o brief_a yet_o it_o afford_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v worth_a the_o know_n especial_o the_o series_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o also_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n noble_n bishop_n and_o abbat_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n thus_o far_o the_o publisher_n in_o the_o year_n 1252_o another_o silly_a monk_n of_o mailros_n begin_v a_o new_a collection_n in_o which_o he_o will_v needs_o bestow_v a_o encomium_n upon_o simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n the_o turbulent_a earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o be_v not_o continue_v for_o the_o rest_n be_v perhaps_o do_v by_o another_o hand_n but_o conclude_v with_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o year_n add_v the_o next_o be_v the_o chronicle_n of_o burton_n in_o burton_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o with_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o author_n who_o be_v not_o know_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o design_n to_o continue_v roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n who_o yet_o he_o call_v hugo_n and_o by_o his_o example_n have_v collect_v many_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n of_o that_o age_n and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v also_o set_v forth_o by_o matthew_n paris_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o not_o common_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o paris_n or_o any_o other_o print_v historian_n but_o this_o and_o the_o author_n whoever_o he_o be_v live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o matthew_n paris_n and_o so_o they_o two_o do_v mutual_o afford_v light_a each_o to_o other_o and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n only_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v notice_n we_o follow_v the_o impression_n of_o paris_n print_v at_o london_n in_o 1650_o thus_o far_o the_o publisher_n it_o begin_v anno_fw-la 1004_o and_o it_o end_v anno_fw-la 1263._o the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o croyland_n the_o history_n of_o croyland_n though_o in_o some_o place_n imperfect_a which_o the_o transcriber_n perhaps_o observe_v not_o yet_o we_o say_v the_o publisher_n think_v fit_a to_o add_v it_o not_o only_o because_o the_o author_n or_o rather_o perhaps_o author_n design_v a_o continuation_n of_o ingulfus_n and_o peter_n blesensis_n but_o chief_o because_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o edward_n
and_o as_o sincerity_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o he_o write_v so_o his_o work_n be_v in_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o a_o very_a grave_n and_o learned_a modern_a writer_n who_o have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o mary_n stuard_n confess_v that_o he_o take_v his_o direction_n for_o that_o caussin_n work_n from_o camden_n '_o s_z annal_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o testimony_n be_v of_o the_o more_o value_n because_o from_o a_o prfessed_a enemy_n who_o deplore_v camden_n die_v a_o heretic_n the_o commendation_n give_v by_o the_o author_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o section_n to_o camden_n annal_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v deserve_o due_a to_o they_o and_o much_o more_o for_o he_o be_v his_o patron_n as_o he_o say_v and_o founder_n of_o the_o history_n lecture_n in_o oxon_n which_o our_o author_n then_o have_v he_o will_v not_o break_v into_o those_o commendation_n of_o he_o which_o he_o otherwise_o will_v have_v do_v lest_o his_o gratitude_n may_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v bribe_v his_o judgement_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a world_n that_o camden_n annal_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n that_o have_v see_v the_o light_n since_o the_o revive_n of_o learning_n in_o this_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o great_a princess_n have_v this_o additional_a felicity_n give_v she_o from_o heaven_n that_o as_o her_o reign_n be_v long_o and_o prosperous_a and_o her_o memory_n be_v precious_a still_o and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o all_o english_a man_n so_o she_o find_v in_o camden_n a_o noble_a learned_a eloquent_a ingenious_a celebratour_n of_o her_o action_n which_o have_v give_v she_o a_o second_o life_n here_o on_o earth_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v last_v till_o the_o resurrection_n instate_v she_o in_o the_o three_o the_o last_o and_o most_o perfect_a life_n of_o consummate_v glory_n but_o then_o all_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o original_a latin_a for_o the_o english_a version_n which_o we_o now_o have_v be_v a_o poor_a mean_a harsh_a style_n and_o translate_v not_o from_o the_o latin_a neither_o but_o from_o a_o french_a translation_n so_o that_o i_o will_v ever_o hope_v to_o see_v a_o elegant_a new_a version_n make_v upon_o the_o original_a and_o in_o some_o degree_n worthy_a of_o that_o great_a man_n but_o to_o continue_v down_o the_o history_n one_o johnston_n robert_n johnston_n a_o learned_a scot_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o british_a and_o much_o of_o the_o french_a dutch_a and_o german_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a in_o xxii_o book_n from_o the_o year_n 1572_o to_o the_o year_n 1628._o that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o the_o of_o scotland_n to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o england_n which_o history_n though_o for_o thirty_o year_n of_o it_o parallel_n with_o camden_n annal_n yet_o be_v even_o there_o worthy_a of_o our_o serious_a read_n but_o then_o he_o have_v bring_v down_o the_o english_a history_n xxvi_o year_n low_a than_o mr._n camden_n do_v i_o can_v wish_v i_o can_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o better_a account_n than_o i_o now_o can_v of_o this_o author_n who_o be_v not_o know_v to_o i_o by_o any_o thing_n but_o this_o history_n of_o he_o but_o all_o i_o can_v now_o do_v be_v to_o give_v the_o account_n print_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o his_o history_n which_o be_v this_o in_o short_a this_o author_n in_o his_o life_n time_n publish_v the_o reader_n two_o first_o of_o these_o book_n and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o then_o go_v on_o in_o write_v the_o rest_n which_o he_o promise_v the_o world_n then_o how_o candid_o he_o have_v act_v in_o these_o history_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o interim_n this_o good_a man_n as_o be_v fit_a give_v this_o testimony_n of_o himself_o i_o have_v not_o sell_v my_o fidelity_n for_o money_n nor_o engage_v it_o to_o any_o man_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o as_o to_o my_o stock_n of_o ingenuity_n i_o submit_v it_o entire_o to_o your_o censure_n i_o only_o beg_v my_o reader_n will_v treat_v i_o in_o read_v with_o the_o same_o equity_n he_o desire_v i_o shall_v he_o in_o write_v for_o i_o seek_v no_o other_o recompense_n for_o my_o labour_n beside_o that_o of_o praise_n and_o memory_n in_o after_o time_n and_o a_o little_a after_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v satisfy_v all_o the_o world_n because_o some_o be_v delight_v with_o antiquity_n and_o the_o musty_a expression_n of_o former_a time_n mix_v with_o grave_n and_o wise_a sentence_n other_o be_v only_o to_o be_v please_v with_o a_o laconic_a brevity_n concise_a and_o dark_a expression_n whilst_o at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o excessive_a brevity_n and_o too_o great_a subtlety_n be_v only_o to_o be_v win_v by_o a_o high_a and_o sublime_a style_n but_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o expect_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o our_o age_n the_o perfect_a eloquence_n of_o caesar_n the_o brevity_n of_o cato_n or_o sallust_n the_o pomp_n of_o tacitus_n or_o the_o briskness_n and_o height_n of_o the_o livian_n oratory_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o this_o narrative_a i_o have_v perform_v nothing_o that_o be_v great_a or_o high_a i_o have_v only_o represent_v the_o british_a affair_n in_o necessary_a word_n without_o any_o paint_n or_o fraud_n and_o without_o the_o suspicion_n of_o favour_n or_o aversion_n and_o in_o short_a i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o all_o desire_n of_o vainglory_n and_o seek_v the_o applause_n of_o many_o that_o i_o seek_v no_o praise_n for_o my_o ingenuity_n but_o industry_n i_o be_o not_o in_o love_n with_o glory_n but_o studious_a of_o truth_n and_o desirous_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o a_o good_a name_n from_o posterity_n in_o the_o interim_n say_v the_o publisher_n the_o courteous_a reader_n will_v easy_o observe_v how_o religious_o the_o author_n pursue_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o give_v a_o historian_n credit_n and_o which_o excite_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o virtue_n probity_n and_o prudence_n and_o you_o will_v easy_o observe_v say_v he_o how_o many_o thing_n he_o relate_v worthy_a of_o knowledge_n and_o which_o will_v render_v a_o prince_n fit_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a or_o domestic_a affair_n in_o peace_n or_o war_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o and_o a_o clergyman_n prudent_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o church-government_n this_o person_n be_v no_o way_n taint_v with_o that_o presbyterian_a levin_n which_o then_o infect_v the_o scotch_a nation_n almost_o general_o nor_o be_v he_o poison_v with_o the_o republican_n principle_n of_o the_o age_n but_o every_o where_o with_o great_a prudence_n discover_v the_o rise_n of_o those_o man_n and_o principle_n which_o afterward_o embroil_v and_o bid_v fair_a for_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o nation_n no_o man_n perhaps_o have_v better_o set_v forth_o the_o turbulent_a behaviour_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o write_v the_o combination_n and_o secret_a undermine_n of_o the_o factious_a levite_n and_o their_o disciple_n the_o good_a commonwealth-man_n as_o they_o be_v style_v in_o that_o age._n his_o style_n be_v short_a and_o concise_a but_o very_o clear_a save_v that_o he_o affect_v a_o little_a too_o much_o the_o use_n of_o greek_a word_n which_o may_v make_v he_o a_o little_a the_o less_o intelligible_a and_o pleasant_a to_o a_o mere_a latin_a reader_n who_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o greek_a tongue_n dr._n george_n bates_n a_o learned_a physician_n bates_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o late_a rebellion_n with_o great_a elegance_n judgement_n brevity_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o richard_n cromwell_n may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o in_o two_o part_n in_o which_o he_o have_v excellent_o describe_v the_o method_n by_o which_o that_o abominable_a war_n be_v raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o our_o faction_n the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o and_o overwhelm_v the_o english_a nation_n dr._n thomas_n skinner_n another_o learned_a physician_n skinner_n have_v continue_v the_o former_a till_o the_o year_n 1669._o describe_v the_o excessive_a joy_n of_o england_n at_o the_o restitution_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o of_o bless_a memory_n and_o the_o catastrophy_n of_o the_o regicide_n with_o a_o elegance_n as_o bright_a and_o sparkle_a as_o the_o english_a exultation_n be_v in_o the_o day_n when_o god_n so_o wonderful_o turn_v the_o captivity_n of_o our_o israel_n a_o day_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v by_o englishman_n sect_n xxxi_o although_o we_o have_v no_o perfect_a body_n of_o our_o english_a history_n in_o latin_a written_n according_a
inhabitant_n be_v clear_o demonstrate_v from_o that_o nation_n many_o old_a monument_n illustrate_v and_o the_o commerce_n with_o that_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o greek_n plain_o set_v forth_o and_o collect_v out_o of_o approve_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n together_o with_o a_o chronological_a history_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o first_o traditional_a beginning_n until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800_o when_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n be_v change_v into_o england_n faithful_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o best_a author_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o better_a method_n than_o have_v hitherto_o be_v do_v with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o well_o as_o phoenician_n greek_n and_o roman_n print_v in_o folio_n in_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1676_o volume_n the_o first_o i_o know_v very_o well_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v take_v great_a exception_n to_o this_o piece_n and_o have_v affirm_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o be_v fabulous_a and_o i_o will_v not_o contest_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o but_o then_o i_o will_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v find_v good_a authority_n for_o some_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o some_o have_v pretend_v mr._n samms_n invent_v and_o if_o we_o be_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o history_n which_o all_o the_o world_n approve_v of_o before_o we_o read_v one_o our_o life_n will_v end_v with_o as_o little_a knowledge_n of_o past_a time_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o follow_v we_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a i_o know_v any_o ingenious_a person_n who_o shall_v read_v this_o piece_n must_v reap_v much_o satisfaction_n pleasure_n and_o delight_n from_o it_o john_n milton_n who_o be_v latin_a secretary_n to_o oliver_n cromwell_n a_o learned_a ingenious_a but_o a_o very_a factious_a man_n write_v the_o history_n of_o britain_n that_o part_n especial_o that_o be_v call_v england_n from_o the_o first_o traditional_a beginning_n of_o it_o to_o the_o norman_a conquest_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a author_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v print_v 1670_o and_o 1671_o in_o quarto_n and_o in_o 1678_o in_o octavo_n the_o style_n and_o composure_n of_o this_o history_n be_v delicate_a short_a and_o perspicuous_a and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a value_n because_o few_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n begin_v to_o any_o purpose_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n pass_v over_o all_o those_o time_n that_o go_v before_o it_o with_o a_o slight_a hand_n doctor_n john_n heyward_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o norman_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o be_v a_o civilian_n and_o a_o very_a candid_a true_a and_o learned_a writer_n samuel_n daniel_n write_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n where_o in_o make_v some_o short_a reflection_n on_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o descend_v to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o end_n with_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1376._o it_o be_v write_v with_o great_a brevity_n and_o politeness_n and_o his_o political_a and_o moral_a reflection_n be_v very_o fine_a useful_a and_o instructive_a john_n trussel_n continue_v this_o history_n with_o the_o like_a brevity_n and_o truth_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a elegance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1484._o in_o that_o period_n or_o interval_n of_o time_n which_o daniel_n have_v write_v there_o be_v two_o life_n write_v by_o two_o several_a pen_n the_o first_o be_v the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o write_v by_o that_o learned_a wise_a and_o ingenious_a gentleman_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n knight_n in_o a_o masculine_a style_n with_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n and_o with_o a_o loyal_a design_n the_o second_o be_v a_o piece_n which_o be_v late_o print_v with_o this_o title_n the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n reign_n and_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o his_o great_a favourite_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n write_v by_o e._n f._n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o print_v verbatim_o from_o the_o original_a in_o the_o year_n 1680._o who_o this_o e._n f._n be_v i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o mighty_a discontent_n be_v apparent_a by_o his_o short_a preface_n to_o the_o reader_n his_o first_o word_n there_o be_v these_o to_o outrun_v those_o weary_a hour_n of_o a_o deep_a and_o sad_a passion_n my_o melancholy_a pen_n fall_v accidental_o say_v he_o on_o this_o historical_a relation_n which_o speak_v a_o king_n our_o own_o though_o one_o of_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a and_o show_v the_o pride_n and_o fall_n of_o his_o inglorious_a minion_n if_o this_o book_n be_v real_o write_v when_o pretend_a it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v this_o malcontent_a have_v a_o mighty_a spleen_n against_o the_o then_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v bait_v this_o year_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o popular_a discontent_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o i_o unknown_a may_v occasion_v the_o suppress_v this_o history_n then_o and_o it_o have_v be_v as_o well_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v print_v be_v partial_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o design_v to_o encourage_v rather_o than_o suppress_v rebellion_n sedition_n and_o treason_n and_o now_o why_o it_o be_v rake_v up_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o print_v when_o it_o be_v i_o shall_v leave_v the_o world_n to_o guess_v only_o i_o can_v for_o bear_v observe_v the_o author_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a than_o the_o publisher_n not_o only_o because_o he_o conceal_v it_o but_o also_o because_o he_o have_v undoubted_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o preface_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o print_n for_o those_o weary_a hour_n must_v relate_v to_o something_o before_o express_v to_o perfect_v the_o nse_n within_o this_o period_n of_o time_n belong_v to_o trussel_n fall_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o write_v by_o dr._n heyward_n and_o also_o the_o life_n of_o edward_n the_o iv_o the_o write_v very_o elegant_o and_o prudent_o by_o william_n habington_n esquire_n and_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o write_v by_o george_n buck_n gent._n francis_n bio●di_n and_o italian_a gentleman_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n from_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_z king_n henry_n the_o viii_o the_o translate_v elegant_o into_o english_a sai_z sir_n richard_n baker_n by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n viscount_n st._n alban_n write_v the_o history_n of_o henry_n the_o 7_o the_o in_o a_o most_o elegant_a style_n edward_n lord_n herbert_n of_o sherbury_n have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n as_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a industry_n and_o capacity_n he_o be_v put_v upon_o this_o work_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o consult_v all_o our_o record_n dr._n john_n heyward_n write_v the_o life_n of_o edward_n the_o vith_o very_o elegant_o and_o as_o much_o of_o that_o prince_n reign_n and_o that_o of_o queen_n mary_n be_v spend_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o dr._n peter_n heylin_n in_o his_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n restaurata_fw-la have_v give_v a_o very_a good_a account_n of_o their_o two_o reign_n and_o also_o dr._n gilbert_n burnet_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o two_o volume_n in_o folio_n which_o be_v excellent_o epitomise_v by_o himself_o in_o octavo_n though_o these_o two_o chief_o intend_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o they_o have_v careful_o intermix_v the_o civil_a history_n also_o especial_o burnet_n who_o with_o his_o history_n have_v publish_v many_o original_a record_n of_o those_o time_n which_o do_v pure_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a history_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n have_v write_v two_o book_n which_o he_o style_v the_o baronage_n of_o england_n be_v a_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o england_n which_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o the_o well_o understand_v of_o the_o english_a history_n sir_n richard_n baker_n have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n government_n unto_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n to_o which_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o
disfavour_n flee_v to_o otton_n i._o and_o at_o frankford_n write_v this_o history_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 14._o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la publish_v iii_o book_n of_o rhenanus_fw-la the_o german_a affair_n excellent_o compose_v johannes_n aventinus_n write_v x_o book_n under_o aventinus_n the_o title_n of_o germany_n illustrate_v and_o also_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o bavarian_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1460_o in_o vii_o book_n how_o ill_a baronius_n think_v of_o this_o author_n appear_v to._n 9_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 772._o georgius_n fabricius_n chemnicensis_n write_v chemnicensis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o great_a germany_n and_o of_o all_o saxony_n in_o two_o book_n and_o to_o conclude_v martino_n qu_n ardus_n freherus_n first_o put_v out_o in_o one_o volume_n some_o very_a excellent_a german_a historian_n which_o before_o be_v unknown_a article_n iii_o the_o historian_n of_o austria_n franciscus_n guillimannus_n write_v vii_o book_n guillimannus_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o true_a origine_fw-la of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1500._o wolfangus_n lazius_n lazius_n of_o vienna_n have_v comprehend_v the_o history_n of_o austria_n in_o iv_o book_n gerhardus_fw-la de_fw-la reo_fw-la and_o conradus_n decius_n have_v write_a annal_n also_o of_o austria_n there_o be_v extant_a too_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o suevia_n write_v by_o a_o uncertain_a author_n and_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o austriade_n of_o richardus_fw-la bartolinus_fw-la perusinus_fw-la in_o xii_o book_n which_o concern_v the_o war_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v illustrate_v with_o note_n by_o jacobus_n spigelius_n selestadiensis_fw-la article_n iu._n the_o historian_n of_o the_o hun_n and_o hungarian_n johannes_n de_fw-fr thwroz_n or_o turocius_n so_o call_v turocius_n from_o the_o province_n of_o thwrocz_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o hungarian_a affair_n from_o the_o very_a rise_n of_o that_o nation_n under_o attila_n their_o first_o king_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1464_o of_o this_o author_n trithemius_n write_v thus_o johannes_n thuroth_n a_o pannonian_n be_v a_o man_n excellent_o acquaint_v with_o and_o well_o exercise_v in_o civil_a literature_n and_o not_o ignorant_a in_o divine_a knowledge_n of_o a_o exalt_a ingenuity_n and_o a_o clear_a eloquence_n this_o author_n live_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1494._o johannes_n bonfinius_n compose_v a_o elegant_a bonfinius_n history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o four_o decade_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v in_o xlv_o book_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o death_n of_o mathias_n hunniades_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o vladislaus_n or_o the_o year_n 1495_o which_o he_o begin_v at_o the_o command_n of_o mathias_n bonfinius_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1496._o petrus_n ranzanus_fw-la write_v index_n as_o he_o ranzanus_fw-la call_v they_o of_o the_o hungarian_a transaction_n of_o which_o joh._n sambucus_n who_o first_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o dust_n and_o darkness_n in_o which_o they_o lay_v and_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n write_v thus_o it_o seem_v the_o way_n of_o write_v history_n heretofore_o be_v very_o various_a this_o author_n have_v some_o index_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n give_v he_o at_o vienna_n by_o beatrix_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o same_o record_n from_o which_o bonfinius_n describe_v his_o he_o so_o well_o deduce_v and_o illustrate_v they_o that_o he_o be_v in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o the_o hungarian_a history_n for_o in_o this_o brevity_n he_o have_v comprehend_v what_o ever_o be_v require_v to_o render_v a_o history_n elegant_a and_o useful_a and_o he_o be_v the_o more_o valuable_a also_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v some_o gap_n and_o mistake_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o transcriber_n in_o bonfinius_n his_o history_n we_o may_v here_o find_v direction_n for_o the_o rectify_v all_o these_o errata_n and_o be_v assist_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o search_v out_o the_o sincere_a and_o perfect_a truth_n thus_o far_o sambucus_n philip_n callimachus_n experiens_fw-la write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o vladislaus_n callimachus_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o hungary_n so_o elegant_o and_o exact_o that_o paulus_n jovius_n do_v not_o elogis_n scruple_n to_o say_v of_o it_o that_o in_o his_o judgement_n it_o excel_v all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v of_o that_o kind_n since_o cornelius_n tacitus_n through_o so_o many_o age_n as_o have_v since_o follow_v this_o author_n flourish_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1490._o melchior_n soiterus_n and_o petrus_n bizarrus_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o hungarian_a war_n article_n v._n the_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n dane_n sclavonian_n and_o swede_n procopius_n have_v write_v iii_o book_n of_o the_o casiodorus_n gothick_n war_n and_o agathias_n the_o smyrnean_a v_n book_n both_o of_o they_o in_o greek_a and_o in_o latin_a jornandes_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o reduce_v into_o two_o book_n the_o history_n of_o aurelius_n casiodorus_n who_o be_v secretary_n to_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o write_v a_o gothick_n history_n in_o xii_o book_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n compose_v a_o history_n aretinus_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o goth_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o sueve_n and_o vandal_n johannes_n magnus_n a_o bishop_n of_o sweden_n write_v a_o history_n also_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o swede_n leon_n aretinus_n compose_v also_o a_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n but_o which_o afford_v nothing_o more_o than_o what_o procopius_n have_v write_v so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o paraphra_v but_o he_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o another_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o be_v be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o restore_v and_o communicate_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o learning_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v several_a age_n oppress_v and_o tread_v down_o by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o insolent_a barbarian_n as_o p._n jovius_n write_v of_o he_o in_o his_o eulogy_n he_o flourish_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1420._o hieronymus_n rubeus_n write_v of_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n saxon_a grammaticus_n have_v deduce_v a_o history_n grammaticus_n of_o denmark_n from_o the_o utmost_a antiquity_n down_o to_o his_o own_o time_n that_o be_v to_o canutus_n the_o vi_o the_o and_o waldemarus_n his_o brother_n the_o grandchild_n of_o saint_n canutus_n that_o be_v almost_o to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1200._o all_o he_o have_v write_v be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v hand_n over_o head_n without_o examination_n yet_o neither_o be_v he_o so_o great_a a_o fable_a as_o some_o have_v fancy_v who_o have_v no_o esteem_n on_o that_o account_n for_o he_o among_o who_o be_v goropius_n becanus_n which_o be_v the_o less_o worth_a our_o wonder_n because_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o write_v so_o much_o paradox_n as_o impossibility_n as_o to_o saxo_n style_n the_o elegance_n of_o it_o be_v so_o great_a say_v the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la that_o it_o exceed_v 55._o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o yea_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o to_o most_o of_o we_o he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1220._o idacius_n his_o chronicle_n of_o denmark_n be_v idacius_n from_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 400._o johannes_n boterus_n and_o erpoldus_n lindenbruch_n have_v write_v account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1596_o plantin_n print_v a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o christian_a the_o iv_o the_o gaspar_n ens_fw-la write_v commentary_n concern_v the_o war_n of_o denmark_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o contain_v the_o most_o memorable_a dithmarsick_n and_o swedish_n war._n the_o learned_a johannes_n meursius_n have_v meursius_n comprehend_v in_o iii_o book_n the_o reign_v of_o christian_a the_o first_o john_n his_o son_n and_o christian_n the_o second_o his_o grandchild_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1448_o to_o the_o year_n 1523._o albertus_n crantzius_n have_v write_v a_o history_n crantzius_n of_o the_o vandal_n in_o fourteen_o book_n and_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o other_o northern_a nation_n as_o the_o dane_n norwegian_n swede_n which_o be_v call_v gothia_n and_o scandia_n he_o begin_v at_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o come_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1504_o he_o flourish_v to_o the_o year_n 1517_o in_o which_o he_o died._n gerardus_n geldenhaurius_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o he_o 10._o have_v almost_o only_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o historian_n because_o he_o write_v the_o transaction_n of_o his_o own_o time_n true_o free_o and_o for_o the_o good_a
pyrenean_n mountain_n the_o principal_a writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o gallia_n which_o the_o french_a now_o possess_v that_o i_o may_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a julius_n caesar_n his_o vii_o book_n of_o the_o gallic_a war_n and_o hirtius_n who_o continue_v he_o nor_o of_o appianus_n his_o celirk_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o story_n be_v these_o gregorius_n turonensis_n bishop_n of_o tours_n in_o turonensis_n his_o first_o book_n bring_v down_o the_o history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o first_o in_o the_o other_o nine_o book_n he_o set_v forth_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 594_o but_o the_o xith_o book_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v add_v by_o fredegarius_n end_n in_o the_o death_n of_o fredegarius_n charles_n the_o great_a which_o happen_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 814._o paulus_n aemilius_n veronensis_n a_o man_n of_o a_o milius_fw-la livian_n style_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v above_o sect._n xxv_o as_o reinerus_n reineccius_n bear_v witness_v spend_v xxx_o year_n in_o the_o compile_n his_o history_n of_o france_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n and_o come_v down_o to_o philip_n and_o charles_n his_o brother_n child_n of_o luis_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 420_o to_o the_o year_n 1488_o the_o opinion_n of_o j._n lipsius_n concern_v this_o history_n be_v that_o if_o a_o few_o thing_n be_v light_o correct_v he_o will_v be_v a_o person_n above_o the_o learning_n of_o our_o age_n and_o deserve_v the_o commendation_n give_v to_o ancient_a author_n and_o ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la say_v his_o history_n 5._o be_v write_v with_o more_o fidelity_n and_o truth_n than_o that_o of_o gaguinus_fw-la who_o have_v disclose_v and_o intermix_v his_o own_o affection_n in_o his_o history_n paulus_n jovius_n have_v write_v the_o reign_n and_o jovius_n live_v of_o charles_n the_o 8_o luis_n the_o 12_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n splendid_o and_o elegant_o arnoldus_fw-la ferronius_n burdegalensis_n have_v ferronius_n continue_v the_o history_n of_o aemilius_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o philippus_n comines_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v comines_n make_v above_o sect._n the_o 25_o have_v weave_v the_o history_n of_o luis_n the_o xith_o and_o charles_n the_o viiith_o his_o son_n in_o a_o clear_a and_o elegant_a style_n and_o although_o jacobus_n mejerus_fw-la aver_v in_o many_o place_n that_o he_o be_v mistake_v yet_o he_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la a_o true_a and_o a_o prudent_a historian_n and_o johannes_n sleidanns_n give_v he_o this_o elegy_n this_o author_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n the_o near_a to_o the_o ancient_a historian_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v write_v in_o or_o near_o our_o time_n both_o in_o prudence_n and_o veracity_n for_o he_o lay_v before_o we_o the_o grave_a deliberation_n that_o pass_v in_o the_o closet_n of_o prince_n before_o they_o appear_v in_o their_o event_n abroad_o which_o very_o few_o have_v attempt_v to_o do_v few_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o effectual_o and_o even_o those_o who_o can_v have_v do_v it_o have_v yet_o not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o lest_o they_o shall_v offend_v their_o prince_n johannes_n frossardus_fw-la have_v splendid_o and_o frossardus_fw-la elegant_o write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o dreadful_a war_n which_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o french_a from_o the_o year_n 1335_o to_o the_o year_n 1400_o who_o deserve_v the_o great_a faith_n because_o he_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n especial_o of_o philippe_n daughter_n of_o the_o count_n of_o heynault_n queen_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o do_v he_o relate_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o history_n but_o what_o he_o have_v see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n or_o hear_v from_o other_o who_o have_v see_v they_o or_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o war_n johannes_n sleidanus_n have_v excerpt_v the_o most_o material_a passage_n out_o of_o this_o history_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o latin_a for_o it_o be_v original_o write_v in_o french_a and_o sir_n john_n bouchier_n knight_n translate_v this_o entire_a history_n into_o english_a enguerus_n monstreletus_n have_v continue_v monstreletus_n frossardus_fw-la and_o bring_v down_o the_o french_a history_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o luis_n the_o xiith_o martinus_n longaeus_n write_v a_o commentary_n longaeus_n in_o x_o book_n of_o the_o action_n of_o francis_n i._o of_o valoise_n king_n of_o france_n and_o stephanus_n doletus_fw-la and_o galeacius_n capella_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o this_o prince_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n from_o the_o year_n 1520_o to_o the_o year_n 1530_o the_o latter_a be_v follow_v by_o gulielmus_fw-la paradinus_n who_o have_v add_v the_o story_n of_o the_o succeed_a year_n to_o the_o year_n 1555._o a_o nameless_a person_n perhaps_o franciscus_n hottomanus_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o france_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o francis_z the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o ixth_o rabutinus_n have_v write_v the_o expedition_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o against_o charles_n the_o vth_o undertake_v in_o the_o year_n 1552_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n eusebius_n philadelphus_n that_o be_v theodorus_n beza_n who_o by_o the_o cloudiness_n of_o this_o name_n obscure_v himself_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o charles_n the_o ixth_o and_o of_o his_o mother_n petrus_n matthaeus_n a_o lawyer_n the_o royal_a historian_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o navarre_n in_o vii_o book_n beside_o these_o which_o we_o have_v mention_v there_o be_v several_a other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v peruse_v as_o carolus_n molinaeus_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n and_o hubertus_n leonardus_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o french●●tion_n ●●tion_z but_o then_o hunibaldus_n francus_n who_o have_v write_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o frank_n from_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n to_o the_o time_n of_o clodoneus_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o annius_n his_o berosus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o fabulous_a writer_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o famous_a vossius_fw-la de_fw-la hist._n lat_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 22._o aimoinus_n the_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v better_a aimoinus_n thought_n of_o who_o be_v a_o excellent_a historian_n as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principatus_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 21._o call_v he_o which_o work_n be_v common_o but_o very_o false_o ascribe_v to_o aquinas_n he_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o french_a from_o the_o year_n 420_o to_o the_o year_n 826_o in_o five_o book_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o who_o fidelity_n these_o word_n of_o his_o make_n very_o much_o there_o be_v another_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o monastery_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o profess_a monk_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o his_o name_n be_v audoaldus_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o in_o his_o manner_n and_o conversation_n very_o like_o he_o from_o who_o mouth_n we_o have_v receive_v what_o be_v deliver_v and_o much_o more_o which_o we_o be_v confident_a be_v faithful_o relate_v nor_o be_v joannes_n trithemius_n though_o a_o german_n trithemius_n to_o be_v light_o pass_v by_o who_o have_v write_v iii_o book_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la king_n and_o affair_n of_o france_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 433_o to_o the_o year_n 1500_o which_o be_v the_o iii_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o viii_o the_o nor_o nicholaus_fw-la gilius_fw-la who_o have_v compose_v the_o annal_n of_o france_n hermannus_n come_v who_o write_v of_o their_o affair_n to_o the_o year_n 1525_o or_o robertus_fw-la gaguinus_fw-la gaguinus_fw-la who_o have_v deduce_v their_o history_n from_o the_o most_o remote_a antiquity_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o charles_n the_o viii_o the_o into_o italy_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1493_o though_o he_o have_v mix_v his_o own_o affection_n with_o the_o history_n as_o vivis_fw-la say_v and_o yet_o mejerus_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v neither_o who_o call_v he_o a_o frivolous_a writer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o disaffection_n to_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o all_o their_o historian_n for_o he_o say_v of_o they_o in_o general_a the_o french_a do_v not_o use_v to_o relate_v their_o action_n with_o more_o fidelity_n than_o they_o transact_v they_o and_o beside_o as_o mejerus_fw-la out_o of_o his_o too_o great_a affection_n to_o his_o country_n have_v deliver_v many_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o own_o time_n there_o very_o partial_o so_o in_o foreign_a affair_n he_o be_v not_o over_o much_o to_o be_v credit_v paulus_n jovius_n affirm_v of_o
by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1453_o be_v represent_v by_o leonardus_n chiensis_fw-la bishop_n mitylaen_n and_o godefridus_n langus_n philippus_n callimachus_n experiens_fw-la have_v write_v experiens_fw-la two_o elegant_a book_n of_o the_o sack_n of_o varne_n in_o mysia_n which_o happen_v ix_o year_n before_o that_o of_o constantinople_n johannes_n eutropius_n write_v the_o war_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o upon_o tunis_n and_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n be_v write_v by_o christoph._n claudius_n stella_n henricus_fw-la penia_n have_v write_v the_o war_n betwixt_o ishmael_n sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o selym_n anno_fw-la 1514._o nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a to_o learn_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o enlarge_n on_o the_o turkish_a history_n from_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o epistle_n concern_v the_o turk_n and_o their_o affair_n collect_v by_o nicholaus_fw-la reusnerus_n and_o the_o elegant_a epistle_n of_o augerius_n busbequius_fw-la concern_v his_o ambassage_n in_o turkey_n article_n xiii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o tartar_n muscovite_n and_o sarmatian_n haitonius_n the_o nephew_n of_o a_o king_n of_o armenia_n haitonius_n and_o a_o soldier_n many_o year_n in_o his_o own_o country_n become_v afterward_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o himself_o chap._n 46._o and_o at_o length_n come_v into_o france_n where_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1307_o by_o the_o command_n of_o clement_n the_o v._o the_o he_o describe_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o tartarian_n in_o asia_n and_o the_o other_o eastern_a kingdom_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v changius_n cham_n about_o the_o year_n 1200_o the_o v._o the_o from_o he_o be_v chobitas_n as_o haiton_n call_v he_o or_o cublai_n the_o great_a cham._n this_o prince_n court_n and_o a_o very_a large_a empire_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n be_v large_o describe_v by_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n venetus_n in_o his_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o the_o oriental_a kingdom_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o be_v a_o author_n worthy_a of_o great_a credit_n this_o cublai_n be_v father_n of_o timuri_n lechi_n who_o be_v common_o call_v tamerlan_n who_o shut_v up_o bajazet_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o a_o iron_n cage_n in_o the_o book_n which_o mathias_n a_o michou_n write_v of_o the_o asian_a and_o european_a tartar_n be_v contain_v a_o short_a history_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o muscovite_n matinus_n proniovius_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o johannes_n leunclavius_n write_v of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o muscovite_n against_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n paulus_n oderbonius_n write_v the_o life_n of_o john_n basilides_n duke_n of_o muscovy_n very_o elegant_o reinoldus_n hidenstein_n write_v a_o commentary_n in_o vi_o book_n of_o the_o war_n of_o muscovy_n make_v by_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n bredenbrachius_n write_v the_o war_n of_o livonia_n in_o which_o the_o muscovite_n destroy_v and_o dessolate_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o torpate_v paulus_n jovius_n novocomensis_n write_v of_o the_o embassy_n of_o the_o muscovite_n and_o sigismundus_n liberius_n write_v commentary_n of_o their_o affair_n article_n fourteen_o the_o history_n of_o aethiopia_n india_n almost_o all_o africa_n and_o most_o of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n the_o history_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o johannes_n bohemus_n damianus_n a_o go_v franciscus_n alvaresius_n and_o ludovicus_n romanus_n patritius_fw-la which_o last_o have_v write_v vii_o book_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o aethiopia_n egypt_n both_o the_o arabia_n and_o the_o indies_n johannes_n maerus_n santineus_n have_v write_v a_o indian_a history_n in_o iii_o book_n nicholaus_fw-la godignus_fw-la have_v also_o write_v a_o aethiopic_a history_n ludovicus_n vartomannus_n when_o he_o have_v travel_v aethiopia_n egypt_n arabia_n persia_n syria_n and_o the_o east-indies_n write_v all_o his_o travel_n in_o vi_o book_n leo_fw-la afer_n a_o moor_n but_o bear_v in_o spain_n and_o first_o a_o mahometan_a and_o afterward_o a_o africanus_n christian_a when_o he_o have_v travel_v almost_o all_o africa_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v take_v and_o give_v to_o leo_n the_o x_o the_o where_o he_o translate_v into_o the_o italian_a tongue_n what_o he_o have_v with_o incredible_a labour_n and_o industry_n collect_v and_o write_v in_o the_o arabian_a concern_v the_o people_n of_o africa_n and_o their_o manner_n law_n custom_n and_o the_o description_n of_o that_o country_n which_o johannes_n florianus_n afterward_o translate_v into_o latin_a this_o author_n will_v therefore_o serve_v instead_o of_o all_o other_o for_o the_o african_a story_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v so_o please_v he_o may_v add_v to_o he_o p._n jovius_n and_o alvaresius_n grotius_n laet_n hornius_n and_o some_o other_o have_v learned_o write_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o people_n of_o america_n but_o then_o in_o order_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o a_o perfect_a history_n of_o the_o american_n the_o voyage_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n aloysius_n cadamustus_fw-la cortesius_n novius_n benzo_n lyrius_n gomarus_n and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v peruse_v which_o have_v be_v describe_v by_o several_a writer_n gonsalus_n ferdinandus_n oviedus_n be_v so_o learned_a a_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o new_a world_n that_o cardanus_n metal_n think_v he_o the_o only_a author_n among_o the_o historian_n of_o our_o age_n who_o deserve_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_n and_o in_o general_a the_o transaction_n of_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n china_n japan_n magellan_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v know_v from_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portuge_n hollander_n english_a spaniard_n to_o who_o the_o jesuit_n may_v be_v add_v as_o petrus_n maffaeus_n johannes_n acosta_n mart._n martinus_n and_o other_o who_o ought_v yet_o to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a caution_n because_o they_o be_v excessive_o take_v up_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o miracle_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o their_o new_a saint_n article_n xv._n the_o historian_n of_o some_o great_a city_n beside_o those_o historian_n which_o have_v give_v we_o account_n of_o particular_a nation_n there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o describe_v the_o affair_n of_o some_o particular_a city_n and_o our_o design_n here_o be_v to_o give_v you_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o have_v write_v the_o story_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reckon_v or_o read_v all_o venice_n petrus_n bembus_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o venice_n in_o xii_o book_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bembus_n council_n of_o ten_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n both_o of_o elegance_n and_o truth_n and_o though_o justus_n lipsius_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o critic_n have_v make_v a_o short_a invective_n against_o his_o style_n yet_o in_o another_o place_n he_o excuse_v his_o sharpness_n 57_o as_o have_v be_v transport_v on_o that_o occasion_n a_o little_a too_o far_o and_o the_o learned_a heinsius_n say_v bembus_n be_v the_o only_a historian_n 19_o of_o that_o age_n who_o write_v pure_a latin_a and_o which_o be_v then_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o italian_n his_o style_n be_v unmixed_a and_o genuine_a neither_o paint_a with_o false_a colour_n nor_o fantastical_o adorn_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v also_o comprehend_v by_o m._n antonius_n sabellicus_n sabellicus_n in_o xxxiii_o book_n and_o in_o a_o short_a chronicle_n by_o and._n dandulus_n a_o duke_n of_o dandulus_n venice_n of_o who_o petrarcha_n blondus_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n with_o commendation_n petrus_n justinianus_n have_v deduce_v the_o history_n of_o this_o city_n from_o the_o build_n of_o it_o to_o the_o year_n 1575._o and_o to_o these_o may_v justinianus_n be_v add_v johannes_n baptista_n egnatius_n petrus_n marcellus_n a_o venetian_a janotius_n the_o cardinal_n contarenus_n blondus_n and_o moccenicus_fw-la genova_n isaacus_n de_fw-fr voragine_fw-la have_v describe_v the_o history_n of_o genova_n to_o the_o year_n 1296_o which_o georgius_n stella_n have_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1422_o johannes_n stella_n to_o the_o year_n 1435_o cephanus_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 1488_o and_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n 1514_o parthenopaeus_n begin_v 1527_o and_o end_n anno_fw-la 1541_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v petrus_n bizarus_n his_o history_n of_o genova_n ubertus_n folietta_n paulus_n interjanus_n and_o jacobus_n bracellius_n padova_n gulielmus_fw-la cortusius_fw-la begin_v a_o history_n of_o this_o city_n but_o albigretus_n his_o kinsman_n be_v the_o finisher_n of_o it_o of_o who_o p._n vergerius_n speak_v thus_o cortusius_fw-la in_o writing_n neglect_v car._n that_o elegance_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o attain_v to_o bone_fw-la patavinus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o padova_n from_o its_o build_n to_o the_o
this_o history_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a add_v two_o book_n of_o his_o own_o and_o continue_v the_o history_n to_o the_o death_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n an._n christi_fw-la cccc_o but_o then_o in_o his_o translation_n he_o take_v too_o great_a a_o liberty_n and_o in_o his_o own_o addition_n he_o borrow_v much_o from_o eusebius_n and_o therefore_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o the_o appendix_n of_o his_o incomparable_a work_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la call_v he_o a_o most_o silly_a author_n and_o perhaps_o no_o hurt_n will_v be_v do_v if_o our_o student_n pass_v he_o by_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o time_n be_v write_v more_o large_o and_o accurate_o by_o socrates_n sozomen_n and_o theodoret._n these_o three_o be_v translate_v by_o epiphanius_n scholasticus_n into_o latin_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o great_a aurelius_n cassiodorus_n who_o make_v of_o these_o three_o one_o body_n of_o history_n and_o put_v it_o out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tripartite_a story_n but_o then_o david_n chytraeus_n a_o famous_a man_n who_o have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o world_n in_o relation_n both_o to_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v admonish_v and_o exhort_v all_o studious_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o read_v those_o fragment_n which_o be_v thus_o patch_v together_o by_o cassiodorus_n but_o also_o the_o entire_a author_n which_o be_v extant_a and_o careful_o print_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v with_o eusebius_n his_o panegyric_n on_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n in_o which_o they_o will_v find_v a_o uninterrupted_a history_n of_o xxx_o year_n and_o the_o chief_a edict_n and_o law_n of_o that_o prince_n concern_v the_o christian_a religion_n careful_o expound_v in_o the_o iid_n iiid_n and_o iv_o the_o book_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n whence_o socrates_n theodoret_n and_o sozomen_n have_v draw_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o history_n sect_n xxxv_o in_o what_o time_n socrates_n live_v from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o history_n and_o of_o theodoret_n also_o and_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o each_o of_o his_o book_n the_o censure_n of_o photius_n on_o he_o sozomen_n the_o salamine_n continue_v the_o history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccxxiii_n a_o place_n of_o st._n gregorie_n against_o sozomen_n consider_v and_o a_o answer_v make_v to_o it_o the_o candour_n of_o sozomen_n the_o testimony_n of_o euagrius_n concern_v he_o euagrius_n follow_v the_o tripartite_a history_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n dxcvii_o theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n dci_o socrates_n bear_v at_o constantinople_n under_o socrates_n theodosius_n junior_fw-la the_o son_n of_o arcadius_n begin_v his_o history_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o write_v by_o eusebius_n with_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o constantine_n against_o maxentius_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la cccxiii_o or_o rather_o from_o that_o year_n in_o which_o he_o be_v first_o declare_v emperor_n open_o in_o britain_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n cccix_o he_o deduce_v it_o to_o the_o xvii_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a theodosius_n junior_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccxli_n in_o vii_o book_n write_v in_o a_o style_n that_o be_v not_o extraordinary_o splendid_a the_o first_o of_o which_o book_n contain_v the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n the_o second_o those_o of_o constantius_n the_o three_o the_o reign_v of_o julian_n and_o jovian_a the_o four_o those_o of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o five_o those_o of_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o first_o the_o six_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n the_o seven_o contain_v xxxii_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o whole_a history_n represent_v the_o church_n affair_n of_o cxl_o year_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o vii_o the_o book_n this_o last_o boak_n say_v he_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o xxxii_o year_n but_o the_o whole_a history_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o vii_o book_n contain_v cxl_o year_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o first_o olympiad_n in_o which_o constantine_n be_v declare_v emperor_n and_o end_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o five_o olympiad_n at_o the_o xvii_o the_o consulship_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o several_a place_n that_o he_o favour_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o novatian_o for_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a jacob_n billius_n he_o be_v extreme_o please_v not_o only_a when_o he_o meet_v but_o when_o he_o can_v but_o pretend_v to_o have_v find_v a_o occasion_n of_o speak_v much_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v out_o of_o a_o pious_a zeal_n more_o sharp_o treat_v the_o novation_n socrates_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v some_o opportunity_n or_o other_o to_o traduce_v his_o name_n and_o reputation_n but_o so_o cunning_o that_o to_o a_o reader_n of_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n he_o will_v seem_v rather_o to_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o speak_v truth_n than_o out_o of_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o own_o anger_n and_o resentment_n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o censure_n of_o j._n billius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n upon_o socrates_n the_o author_n of_o the_o church_n history_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o that_o our_o lover_n of_o history_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o great_a caution_n in_o the_o read_v he_o theodoret_n live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o theodoret._n be_v bishop_n of_o cyrus_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n or_o syria_n he_o write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o end_n of_o eusebius_n his_o history_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n which_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n wherein_o he_o give_v somewhat_o a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o action_n do_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n than_o any_o other_o historian_n that_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n he_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o second_o he_o expound_v what_o happen_v under_o constantius_n in_o the_o three_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n affair_n under_o julian_n the_o apostate_n the_o four_o book_n he_o attribute_v to_o jovian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o five_o to_o gratian_n theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o arcadius_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o censure_n of_o 31._o photius_n concern_v the_o style_n of_o theodoret_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o history_n than_o that_o use_v by_o socrates_n or_o that_o of_o hermias_n sozomen_n or_o that_o of_o euagrius_n ponticus_n and_o 20._o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v that_o most_o learned_a man_n gerardus_n johannes_n vossius_fw-la hermias_n sozomenus_n be_v bishop_n of_o salamine_n sozomenus_n a_o city_n of_o cyprus_n and_o flourish_v also_o under_o theodosius_n to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o history_n begin_v at_o the_o consulate_a of_o crispus_n and_o constantinus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la cccxxiii_o he_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n a_o christ._n ccccxxiii_n which_o space_n of_o time_n he_o comprehend_v in_o ix_o book_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o repeat_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o three_o and_o four_o contain_v the_o transaction_n under_o the_o three_o child_n of_o constantine_n the_o five_o and_o six_o comprehend_v the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o seven_o those_o of_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o first_o the_o eight_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n the_o nine_o run_v through_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o as_o far_o as_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la ccccxxiii_n which_o be_v the_o xvi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n but_o then_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n refuse_v to_o receive_v this_o historian_n too_o and_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a 31._o that_o because_o he_o tell_v many_o lie_n and_o commend_v thedorus_fw-la mopsuestia_n too_o much_o and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n i_o be_v direct_v to_o this_o place_n by_o george_n hackwill_n professor_n of_o divinity_n a_o person_n of_o a_o various_a erudition_n and_o of_o a_o singular_a both_o piety_n and_o prudence_n but_o to_o this_o melchior_n canus_n long_o since_o reply_v etc._n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o sozomen_n concern_v theodorus_n mopsuestia_n and_o that_o gregory_n '_o s_o
work_n which_o be_v the_o most_o win_a way_n of_o engage_v a_o reader_n to_o undertake_v that_o task_n such_o plane_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o picture_n or_o landsckape_v to_o show_v the_o reader_n what_o please_a object_n he_o may_v expect_v to_o meet_v with_o if_o he_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o proceed_v and_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v but_o to_o peruse_v the_o 8_o section_n of_o the_o first_o part_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o herodotus_n his_o history_n he_o will_v then_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v for_o himself_o without_o take_v my_o word_n for_o it_o second_o by_o inform_v his_o reader_n where_o every_o history_n begin_v and_o where_o it_o end_v which_o have_v be_v do_v by_o few_o other_o and_o by_o no_o body_n with_o more_o exactness_n this_o too_o be_v a_o great_a invitation_n to_o a_o reader_n to_o know_v in_o what_o age_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v and_o how_o far_o his_o author_n will_v conduct_v he_o before_o he_o read_v one_o word_n in_o he_o three_o he_o have_v acquaint_v his_o reader_n with_o how_o much_o remain_v now_o extant_a and_o how_o much_o be_v lose_v of_o any_o history_n which_o have_v not_o come_v down_o perfect_a and_o entire_a to_o we_o as_o very_o few_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a have_v do_v four_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o when_o each_o historian_n write_v or_o live_v of_o what_o country_n and_o interest_n he_o be_v which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a use_n as_o to_o the_o advance_n or_o abate_v the_o credit_n of_o any_o writer_n five_o he_o have_v represent_v the_o style_n character_n virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o each_o historian_n which_o be_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a use_n and_o advantage_n to_o a_o reader_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o of_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n last_o he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o his_o own_o thought_n in_o all_o these_o only_a but_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v out_o and_o transcribe_v the_o very_a word_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o latter_a critic_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o difficulty_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o very_o much_o tempt_v to_o alter_v his_o title_n and_o to_o call_v this_o piece_n the_o history_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n for_o so_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o addition_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o first_o part_n concern_v the_o historian_n of_o particular_a nation_n and_o place_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a use_n and_o learning_n though_o not_o equal_a to_o the_o exact_a care_n and_o diligence_n of_o this_o author_n as_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v please_v to_o compare_v they_o together_o will_v soon_o find_v which_o i_o suppose_v be_v owe_v rather_o to_o the_o author_n be_v great_a desire_n to_o be_v short_a than_o his_o want_n of_o industry_n or_o ability_n in_o the_o latin_a copy_n there_o be_v only_o the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n n._n h._n but_o i_o 98._o have_v be_v inform_v by_o a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n who_o know_v he_o that_o his_o name_n be_v nicholas_n horseman_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v put_v it_o so_o that_o his_o memory_n may_v be_v preserve_v to_o posterity_n the_o author_n of_o this_o piece_n have_v not_o only_o take_v great_a care_n and_o pain_n to_o direct_v and_o encourage_v his_o reader_n to_o that_o noble_a and_o useful_a study_n of_o history_n by_o the_o best_a method_n that_o ever_o be_v propose_v in_o his_o first_o part_n but_o he_o have_v also_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n take_v a_o equal_a pain_n to_o fit_a and_o direct_v he_o how_o to_o reap_v the_o utmost_a advantage_n from_o his_o readins_n both_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o as_o to_o other_o which_o two_o part_n as_o he_o have_v handle_v they_o be_v not_o less_o useful_a or_o delightful_a than_o the_o first_o but_o they_o be_v both_o very_a short_a the_o reader_n may_v much_o better_o satisfy_v himself_o by_o a_o perusal_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o the_o content_n only_o of_o the_o chapter_n than_o be_v here_o trouble_v with_o a_o long_a discourse_n of_o i_o upon_o they_o as_o this_o piece_n be_v thus_o draw_v with_o a_o mighty_a care_n and_o labour_n so_o it_o have_v according_o be_v value_v in_o the_o world_n for_o beside_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o it_o which_o precede_v this_o latter_a twelve_o year_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o preliminary_n oration_n this_o have_v be_v print_v since_o the_o year_n 1637_o three_o time_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o misinform_v four_o time_n and_o yet_o now_o it_o be_v a_o scarce_a book_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o great_a wonder_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o beside_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o great_a learning_n candor_n modesty_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o author_n he_o spend_v almost_o two_o whole_a year_n in_o improve_n this_o small_a discourse_n after_o a_o whole_a impression_n of_o it_o have_v be_v sell_v off_o for_o his_o preliminary_a oration_n be_v make_v the_o 17_o day_n of_o october_n 1635._o and_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n bear_v date_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 1637._o i_o shall_v have_v be_v much_o please_v if_o i_o can_v have_v give_v the_o reader_n the_o life_n of_o this_o great_a man_n but_o that_o i_o can_v do_v it_o have_v never_o be_v write_v by_o any_o man_n to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o he_o be_v utter_o unknown_a to_o i_o any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o this_o his_o learned_a work_n which_o i_o have_v have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o ever_o since_o i_o first_o read_v it_o which_o make_v i_o the_o willing_a to_o run_v through_o the_o labour_n of_o translate_n it_o which_o be_v no_o very_o easy_a task_n and_o also_o of_o add_v some_o thing_n to_o it_o as_o necessity_n require_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n p._n lib._n 2._o p._n 98._o and_o in_o other_o place_n i_o find_v this_o short_a account_n give_v of_o he_o degoreus_n where_o be_v bear_v at_o jacobstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n he_o be_v call_v from_o broadgate_n hall_n to_o exon_n college_n in_o the_o same_o university_n to_o be_v make_v a_o fellow_n there_o where_o he_o be_v afterward_o examiner_n of_o the_o lad_n in_o the_o year_n mdcii_o at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v master_n of_o arts._n about_o six_o year_n after_o desire_v to_o travel_v he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o college_n and_o spend_v some_o time_n beyond_o the_o sea_n return_v into_o england_n with_o the_o lord_n chandois_n and_o live_v with_o he_o in_o great_a esteem_n that_o lord_n die_v he_o come_v with_o his_o wife_n to_o oxford_n and_o take_v some_o chamber_n in_o gloucester_n hall_n which_o be_v not_o then_o employ_v for_o want_n of_o student_n there_o he_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o become_v acquaint_v with_o one_o mr._n thomas_n allen_n by_o who_o recommendation_n the_o famous_a mr._n camden_n design_v then_o to_o settle_v a_o reader_n of_o history_n in_o that_o university_n choose_v he_o the_o first_o reader_n to_o this_o purpose_n this_o great_a man_n give_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o bexley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o after_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n the_o rent_n of_o that_o whole_a manor_n which_o when_o it_o come_v it_o will_v be_v worth_a about_o four_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n the_o charter_n of_o this_o noble_a grant_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o of_o march_n 1621._o the_o 17_o of_o may_n 1622_o this_o donation_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o convocation-house_n of_o that_o university_n and_o the_o 16_o of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n our_o learned_a author_n be_v declare_v reader_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o brian_n twin_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v declare_v his_o successor_n if_o he_o survive_v he_o be_v then_o a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n but_o he_o die_v before_o mr._n where_o it_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o he_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o mr._n camden_n and_o prefer_v before_o brian_n twin_n and_o he_o soon_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o well_o deserve_v the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v he_o in_o a_o very_a ingenuius_fw-la oration_n which_o he_o make_v in_o latin_a in_o the_o school_n when_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o lectureship_n which_o be_v print_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o piece_n in_o which_o he_o complain_v much_o that_o his_o long_a disuse_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n during_o his_o sixteen_o year_n absence_n from_o the_o university_n have_v render_v he_o unable_a or_o at_o least_o very_a unapt_a to_o discourse_n or_o write_v that_o language_n
deplore_v sect_n xv._n where_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v lucius_n a._n florus_n commend_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o epitomiser_n of_o livy_n he_o mistake_v excuse_v his_o method_n of_o write_v by_o what_o mean_n in_o probability_n error_n creep_v in_o the_o consulary_a fast_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n pighius_fw-la his_o annal_n commend_v sect_n xvi_o in_o what_o order_n the_o roman_a history_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v dionysius_n halycarnassaeus_n commend_v how_o many_o year_n his_o history_n contain_v the_o reason_n give_v why_o he_o be_v recommend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o confirm_v from_o j._n bodinus_fw-la sect_n xvii_o t._n livius_n be_v much_o and_o the_o served_o admire_v in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v by_o who_o divide_v into_o decade_n in_o what_o order_n to_o be_v read_v how_o the_o history_n may_v be_v enlarge_v or_o supply_v the_o praise_n and_o elegy_n of_o plutarch_n sect_n xviii_o the_o second_o decad_n of_o t._n livy_n that_o be_v from_o the_o x_o the_o to_o the_o xxi_o the_o book_n be_v lose_v how_o and_o whence_o that_o loss_n may_v be_v supply_v appianus_n alexandrinus_n what_o opinion_n learned_a man_n have_v of_o he_o sect_n xix_o when_o the_o remain_a xxv_o book_n of_o livy_n be_v to_o be_v read_v what_o other_o author_n may_v confirm_v or_o illustrate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o time_n the_o nine_o last_o decade_n and_o half_a the_o ten_o be_v lose_v from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v the_o history_n of_o salustius_n commend_v and_o also_o caesar_n commentary_n both_o by_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o present_a and_o ancient_a time_n sect_n xx._n of_o dion_n cassius_n and_o his_o history_n how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v how_o many_o perish_a and_o how_o great_a the_o loss_n vellejus_n paterculus_n to_o be_v worthy_o rank_v among_o the_o best_a historian_n and_o yet_o his_o fault_n be_v not_o dissemble_v a_o transition_n to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o caesar_n sect_n xxi_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n be_v first_o to_o be_v read_v the_o famous_a testimony_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n concern_v they_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o critic_n differ_v that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v contest_v each_o with_o other_o concern_v tacitus_n light_n may_v be_v derive_v both_o to_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n from_o dion_n cassius_n sect_n xxii_o how_o to_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o augustan_n story_n viz._n spartianus_n capitolinus_n volcatius_n and_o the_o other_o author_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v light_o esteem_v the_o judgement_n of_o justus_n lipsius_n and_o casaubon_n concern_v they_o herodian_a be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o rest_n how_o far_o these_o go_v in_o the_o history_n and_o that_o among_o they_o aurelius_n victor_n and_o pomponius_n laetus_n deserve_v to_o be_v admit_v sect_n xxiii_o after_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o history_n be_v a_o little_a perplex_v especial_o in_o the_o latin_a writer_n eusebius_n zozimus_n and_o zonaras_n will_v render_v it_o more_o easy_a of_o zozimus_n and_o zonaras_n and_o their_o write_n '_o and_o also_o of_o jornandes_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n have_v his_o place_n here_o the_o opinion_n of_o lipsius_n and_o balduinus_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n concern_v the_o latter_a sect_n xxiv_o diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellane_n history_n and_o that_o of_o jornandes_n concern_v the_o goth_n and_o of_o procopius_n and_o agathias_n who_o may_v be_v place_v here_o or_o if_o you_o please_v the_o three_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o nicetas_n choniates_n and_o then_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n or_o if_o this_o seem_v too_o prolix_a after_o zozimus_fw-la blondius_fw-la forolivienfis_n may_v be_v read_v or_o else_o after_o vopiscus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n may_v be_v admit_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decad_n of_o blondius_fw-la sect_n xxv_o johannes_n cuspinianus_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o augustus_n thuanus_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o caesar_n to_o our_o own_o time_n sect_n xxvi_o some_o writer_n of_o particular_a history_n that_o best_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v be_v enumerate_v guicciardine_n paulus_n aemilius_n philippus_n commine_v who_o noble_a eulogy_n be_v remember_v meteranus_n chromerus_n and_o bembus_n sect_n xxvii_o a_o transition_n to_o the_o british_a story_n how_o the_o reader_n shall_v prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o read_n of_o it_o in_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v go_v on_o camden_n britannia_n and_o selden_n analecta_n be_v first_o to_o be_v read_v and_o than_o george_n lily_n chronicon_fw-la the_o compendium_n of_o the_o british_a history_n sect_n xxviii_o gulielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la sir_n henry_n savil_n and_o camden_n judgement_n of_o he_o where_o he_o begin_v and_o end_v his_o history_n galfredus_fw-la monumethensis_fw-la why_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o censure_n of_o neubrigensis_n john_n of_o withamsted_n bales_n and_o jo._n twin_n upon_o his_o history_n from_o all_o which_o virunnius_n dissent_v h._n huntingdonensis_fw-la follow_v malmesburiensis_fw-la and_o hoveden_n he_o sect_n xxix_o the_o history_n of_o asser_n menivensis_n be_v commend_v in_o what_o order_n to_o be_v read_v with_o the_o former_a as_o also_o eadmerus_n matheus_n parisiensis_fw-la baronius_n his_o judgement_n of_o he_o thomas_n walsingham_n his_o history_n the_o action_n of_o king_n stephen_n by_o a_o unknown_a pen._n the_o life_n of_o edw._n ii_o by_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o in_o due_a time_n sect_n xxx_o walsingham_n hypodigma_n neustria_n or_o history_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o among_o they_o odoricus_n vitalis_n of_o principal_a note_n polidore_n virgil_n have_v write_v the_o history_n from_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o to_o richard_n the_o iiid_n concern_v who_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a sir_n h._n savil_n be_v observable_a richard_n thou_o iiid_v be_v write_v by_o sir_n tho._n moor_n kt._n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o vii_o the_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n henry_n the_o viii_o the_o edward_n the_o vi_o the_o queen_n mary_n by_o francis_n godwin_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o way_n of_o annal_n as_o also_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o william_n camden_n sect_n xxxi_o though_o we_o have_v no_o entire_a body_n of_o our_o history_n in_o latin_a write_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o in_o english_a john_n speed_z have_v write_v a_o excellent_a theatre_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n contemplate_v by_o the_o youth_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o design_n to_o travel_v the_o addition_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o particular_a nation_n article_n i._o the_o design_n and_o order_n of_o this_o appendix_n in_o what_o order_n we_o shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o particular_a history_n the_o principal_a historian_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v select_v and_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n compare_v with_o the_o more_o ancient_a article_n ii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o german_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o from_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o vistula_n to_o which_o the_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n huns_n herul_n swisser_n longobard_n polonian_n muschovite_n dane_n and_o swede_n be_v to_o be_v add_v article_n iii_o the_o austrian_a historian_n article_n iu._n the_o historian_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o hungarian_n article_n v._o the_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n dane_n sclavonian_n and_o swede_n article_n vi_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o longobard_n article_n vii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o borussian_n and_o poles_n article_n viii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o bohemian_n switzar_n and_o saxon_n article_n ix_o the_o historian_n of_o celts_n or_o gall_n and_o french_a under_o which_o name_n we_o include_v all_o which_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o rhine_n pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o alps_n and_o the_o ocean_n article_n x._o the_o historian_n of_o the_o netherlands_o dutch_n and_o flandrian_o article_n xi_o the_o spanish_a historian_n article_n xii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n who_o heretofore_o have_v the_o dominion_n of_o syria_n persia_n africa_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v common_o call_v saracen_n article_n xiii_o the_o historian_n of_o aethiopia_n india_n almost_o all_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n article_n xv._n the_o historian_n of_o some_o great_a city_n sect_n xxxii_o a_o transition_n
to_o the_o church_n history_n who_o be_v best_a prepare_v to_o read_v it_o two_o interval_n of_o time_n to_o be_v chief_o regard_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o with_o they_o josephus_n his_o antiquity_n to_o be_v read_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v josephus_n the_o pretend_a hegesippus_n not_o total_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o what_o sense_n useful_a and_o commendable_a sulpitius_n severus_n his_o sacred_a story_n be_v deserve_o recommend_v here_o to_o the_o reader_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o second_o period_n or_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o evangelist_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o see_v the_o cradle_n of_o the_o church_n but_o then_o of_o those_o that_o see_v her_o infancy_n with_o their_o eye_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o writer_n extant_a some_o book_n indeed_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o man_n that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o be_v describe_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o first_o martyr_n but_o be_v esteem_v counterfeit_v by_o learned_a man_n because_o they_o be_v deform_v with_o fable_n baronius_n confess_v that_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o fault_n and_o the_o same_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o lodovicus_n vives_n and_o melchior_n canus_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o care_n and_o yet_o too_o much_o incredulity_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v how_o we_o shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o the_o read_n the_o church_n history_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o latter_a sect_n xxxiv_o at_o length_n in_o the_o three_o century_n the_o church_n beginning_n to_o flourish_v its_o history_n do_v so_o too_o eusebius_n pamphili_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o church_n historian_n he_o equal_v or_o imitate_v xenophon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n many_o of_o his_o book_n be_v lose_v his_o authority_n vindicate_v how_o far_o the_o history_n of_o eusebius_n come_v of_o ruffinus_n scaliger_n opinion_n of_o he_o the_o tripartite_a story_n the_o read_n of_o eusebius_n his_o panegyric_n recommend_v sect_n xxxv_o socrates_n in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o he_o bring_v his_o history_n of_o theodoret_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o book_n the_o censure_n of_o photius_n upon_o he_o sozomenus_n salaminus_n he_o continue_v the_o history_n in_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 423._o a_o place_n of_o st._n gregory_n against_o sozomen_n consider_v and_o answer_v sozomen_n candour_n the_o testimony_n of_o euagrius_n concern_v he_o euagrius_n follow_v and_o continue_v the_o tripartite_a history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 597._o theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n continue_v it_o on_o to_o the_o year_n 601._o sect_n xxxvi_o in_o the_o seven_o century_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o which_o follow_v there_o be_v very_o few_o that_o have_v write_v the_o church_n history_n well_o a_o ocean_n of_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n time_n of_o swell_a word_n and_o ignorance_n sect_n xxxvii_o nicephorus_n constantinopolitanus_n may_v succeed_v simocatus_n nicephorus_n calistius_fw-la full_a of_o error_n georgius_n cedrenus_n the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n and_o vossius_fw-la concern_v he_o sect_n xxxviii_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o zonara_n commend_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o history_n continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1118._o by_o anna_n comnena_n alexiada_n the_o transcendent_a praise_n of_o that_o excellent_a lady_n sect_n thirty-nine_o nicetas_n achomiatus_n follow_v immediate_o after_o zonaras_n why_o put_v here_o lipsius_n his_o judgement_n of_o both_o of_o they_o the_o faith_n of_o nicetas_n call_v into_o question_n johannes_n cantacuzanus_n be_v here_o recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o vossius_fw-la after_o the_o former_a follow_v laonicus_n calcocondylas_n sect_n xl._o blondus_fw-la foroliviensis_fw-la may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o eastern_a writer_n as_o to_o the_o church_n history_n and_o among_o other_o sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n concern_v he_o robertus_fw-la abbas_n continue_v sigebertus_n to_o the_o year_n 1210._o chronicon_fw-la hirshavense_a to_o the_o year_n 1370._o and_o the_o omit_v passage_n of_o the_o last_o chronicon_fw-la be_v supply_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o age_n by_o other_o the_o cosmodromus_n of_o gobelinus_n person_n when_o to_o be_v read_v the_o praise_n of_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o cosmodromus_n may_v be_v read_v the_o metropolis_n of_o albertus_n crantzius_n in_o which_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o cosmodromus_n from_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o the_o year_n 1504_o nauclerus_fw-la also_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v avoid_v repetition_n he_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o middle_a generation_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n johannes_n sleidanus_n have_v write_v ecclesiastic_a commentary_n from_o the_o year_n 1517_o to_o the_o year_n 1556._o which_o be_v continue_v again_o by_o caspar_n lundorpius_n to_o the_o year_n 1603._o sect_n xli_o venerable_a bede_n and_o usuardus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v neglect_v nor_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n and_o barthol_n platina_n their_o great_a eulogy_n onuphrius_n review_v platina_n and_o continue_v he_o to_o the_o year_n 1566._o sigonius_n also_o in_o his_o history_n have_v interweave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o eulogy_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n to_o be_v take_v in_o sect_n xlii_o the_o magdeburgian_n centuriator_n put_v forth_o a_o most_o useful_a work_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n upon_o it_o what_o be_v commendable_a in_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o well_o lay_v whence_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o building_n be_v collect_v a_o excuse_n for_o the_o defect_n sect_n xliii_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n prove_v that_o the_o centuriator_n have_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o many_o error_n casaubon_n yield_v as_o much_o and_o yet_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o useful_a work_n sect_n xliv_o baronius_n his_o annal_n equal_a to_o the_o centuriator_n a_o stupendous_a work_n casaubon_n judgement_n of_o it_o as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o say_v reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n why_o those_o annal_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a caution_n spondanus_n the_o jesuit_n the_o epitomiser_n of_o they_o sect_n xlv_o the_o first_o eight_o magdeburgian_n century_n reduce_v into_o a_o compendium_n by_o lucas_n osiander_n not_o unprofitable_o he_o leap_v from_o the_o viii_o the_o to_o the_o xvi_o the_o the_o affair_n of_o which_o he_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a to_o this_o century_n belong_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o encomium_n of_o that_o history_n and_o its_o author_n jac._n augustus_n thuanus_n have_v insert_v the_o church_n affair_n into_o his_o accurate_a history_n from_o the_o year_n 1546_o to_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o it_o be_v now_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1618._o part_v the_o second_o sect_n i._o young_a man_n as_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o capacitate_v for_o moral_a instruction_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a qualify_v for_o the_o read_n of_o history_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o both_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o read_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la and_o keckerman_n about_o this_o question_n sect_n ii_o keckerman_n opinion_n defend_v tongue_n be_v scarce_o well_o learned_a without_o rule_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o learning_n language_n and_o the_o account_n of_o action_n moral_a philosophy_n be_v as_o well_o require_v in_o a_o reader_n as_o writer_n of_o history_n ubertus_n folietta_n sebastianus_n foxius_n and_o viperanus_n do_v all_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la himself_n afford_v strong_a argument_n for_o it_o sect_n iii_o vossius_fw-la his_fw-la three_o argument_n against_o keckerman_n do_v hardly_o seem_v to_o be_v strong_a that_o a_o naked_a relation_n of_o a_o affair_n do_v not_o satisfy_v a_o prudent_a reader_n which_o be_v prove_v from_o ludou._n vivis_fw-la dion_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o vossius_fw-la himself_o that_o the_o read_v the_o same_o history_n by_o a_o child_n and_o by_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n be_v very_o different_a sect_n iv._o the_o argument_n borrow_v from_o quintilian_n consider_v and_o a_o answer_v make_v to_o it_o sect_n v._o the_o opinion_n of_o simon_n grynaeus_n on_o this_o account_n approve_v and_o it_o be_v more_o large_o show_v
who_o be_v a_o competent_a or_o well_o qualify_v reader_n it_o be_v at_o least_o requisite_a that_o the_o reader_n have_v a_o taste_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o also_o of_o chronology_n and_o geography_n which_o be_v the_o two_o eye_n of_o history_n and_o some_o knowledge_n of_o other_o art_n be_v also_o necessary_a part_v the_o three_o sect_n i._o the_o last_o head_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v propose_v the_o council_n of_o ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la concern_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v note_a in_o the_o read_n of_o history_n the_o custom_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o his_o read_v history_n what_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o history_n worth_a note_v and_o of_o what_o use_v they_o be_v sect_n ii_o two_o sort_n of_o excerpt_n or_o collection_n philologick_n and_o philosophic_a what_o species_n be_v contain_v under_o each_o of_o they_o how_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o or_o order_v what_o advantage_n accrue_v thereby_o many_o have_v write_v the_o form_n of_o common-place_n book_n sect_n iii_o a_o various_a method_n of_o choose_v and_o reserve_v for_o use_v the_o best_a thing_n show_v out_o of_o annaeus_n seneca_n sect_n iv._o the_o manner_n of_o excerp_v illustrate_v by_o example_n and_o first_o as_o to_o philological_a observation_n out_o of_o vell._n paterculus_n the_o birth_n and_o death_n of_o great_a man_n to_o be_v observe_v a_o threefold_a elegy_n of_o cato_n the_o elder_a his_o death_n a_o disagreement_n concern_v his_o age._n his_o batter_v against_o carthage_n the_o building_n of_o corinth_n its_o duration_n and_o a_o age_n fatal_a to_o great_a city_n the_o reason_n of_o ancient_a surname_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n that_o critical_a observation_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v under_o the_o philological_a that_o scipio_n may_v be_v call_v not_o only_o a_o favourer_n but_o a_o encreaser_n of_o learning_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o lipsius_n in_o that_o point_n his_o praise_n a_o twofold_a leisure_n what_o dispungere_fw-la signify_v and_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v and_o what_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v expuncta_fw-la a_o example_n out_o of_o tacitus_n primores_fw-la civitates_fw-la what._n that_o the_o optimates_fw-la be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v call_v principes_fw-la consules_a exconsules_a expraetores_n etc._n etc._n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o senator_n into_o patrician_n conscripti_fw-la and_o pedarii_fw-la whence_o they_o be_v so_o call_v sect_n v._o what_o method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o philosophical_a observation_n show_v out_o of_o herodotus_n polybius_n and_o other_o historian_n a_o twofold_a use_n of_o example_n justus_n lipsius_n jo._n à_fw-fr choky_a and_o r._n dallington_n our_o countryman_n have_v excellent_o show_v the_o uses_n of_o history_n and_o example_n a_o instance_n or_o two_o of_o which_o be_v here_o giun_v by_o we_o out_o of_o l._n florus_n justin_n and_o herodotus_n st._n augustine_n suppose_v that_o the_o history_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v true_a what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o faith_n of_o camillus_n and_o fabricius_n and_o the_o axiom_n which_o spring_n from_o it_o what_o the_o prodigious_a preparation_n of_o xerxes_n and_o the_o event_n of_o his_o expedition_n may_v teach_v we_o which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o last_o darius_n by_o the_o example_n of_o caligula_n nero_n and_o valentinian_n the_o malignity_n of_o self-love_n envy_n and_o spite_n and_o malice_n be_v show_v polybius_n frequent_o show_v the_o use_v of_o history_n sect_n vi_o that_o christian_n may_v receive_v useful_a instruction_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o thereby_o improve_v themselves_o not_o only_o in_o moral_a virtue_n but_o also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n the_o same_o thing_n teach_v by_o st._n augustine_n s._n hierome_n and_o other_o the_o precept_n of_o such_o imitation_n fulfil_v by_o the_o heathen_n which_o st._n ambrose_n elegant_o express_v sect_n vii_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n afford_v more_o and_o better_a fruit_n that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v nothing_o but_o splendid_a sin_n the_o ethnic_a history_n illustrate_v only_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o the_o church-history_n the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o profane_a history_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o counterfeit_a shape_n of_o virtue_n but_o in_o this_o the_o true_a virtue_n be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v pleasant_a and_o useful_a to_o be_v know_v but_o in_o the_o second_o there_o be_v more_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a upon_o which_o the_o discourse_n be_v conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o a_o diligent_a read_n of_o the_o church-history_n the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o read_v history_n the_o antelogium_fw-la or_o the_o introductory_n oration_n make_v by_o the_o author_n the_o 17_o the_o of_o october_n 1635._o the_o occasion_n of_o repeat_v these_o lecture_n and_o example_n the_o scope_n public_a advantage_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v rash_o publish_v the_o excessive_a confidence_n of_o the_o scribbler_n of_o this_o age_n reprehend_v modesty_n recommend_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pliny_n secundus_fw-la the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o repeat_v before_o publication_n very_o useful_a how_o much_o desirable_a in_o this_o age_n most_o acceptable_a to_o wise_a man_n rather_o a_o argument_n of_o modesty_n than_o of_o ostentation_n a_o live_a voice_n in_o what_o hear_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o read_v the_o definition_n of_o history_n it_o be_v end_n division_n and_o various_a sort_n or_o species_n it_o be_v now_o about_o ten_o year_n and_o some_o month_n if_o my_o calculation_n deceive_v i_o not_o most_o honourable_a academic_n since_o i_o make_v some_o discourse_n in_o this_o very_a place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a assembly_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o method_n of_o read_v history_n whereupon_o some_o of_o my_o then_o hearer_n prevail_v upon_o i_o by_o their_o importunity_n so_o far_o as_o to_o publish_v from_o the_o press_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o light_n those_o meditation_n such_o as_o they_o be_v of_o late_o some_o of_o my_o learned_a friend_n have_v solicit_v i_o with_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o irresistible_a earnestness_n that_o i_o will_v bring_v these_o lecture_n the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o anvil_n and_o still_o insist_v urge_v and_o inculcate_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o they_o may_v surmount_v my_o reluctance_n the_o former_a impression_n be_v many_o year_n since_o sell_v off_o and_o yet_o most_o eager_o seek_v after_o by_o many_o that_o therefore_o a_o new_a edition_n will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a and_o very_o useful_a too_o to_o the_o young_a student_n without_o doubt_n and_o there_o be_v some_o also_o of_o my_o present_a hearer_n who_o i_o have_v hear_v wish_n very_o passionate_o that_o i_o will_v read_v again_o upon_o that_o subject_a and_o afterward_o if_o i_o think_v fit_a communicate_v my_o lecture_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n at_o length_n i_o yield_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o capable_a though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o can_v with_o the_o same_o facility_n satisfy_v my_o own_o private_a humour_n by_o it_o and_o much_o less_o my_o judgement_n my_o design_n then_o be_v with_o the_o favourable_a assistence_n of_o god_n to_o represent_v to_o you_o my_o hearer_n those_o former_a meditation_n with_o addition_n and_o amendment_n in_o some_o place_n in_o my_o next_o lecture_n and_o that_o so_o careful_o improve_v and_o correct_v as_o none_o of_o you_o may_v just_o retort_v upon_o i_o the_o satyrist_n proverb_n 7._o occidit_fw-la miseros_fw-la cram_n repetita_fw-la magistros_fw-la the_o oft_o repeat_v crambe_n kill_v the_o wretched_a master_n 2._o and_o yet_o whilst_o i_o well_o consider_v you_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v only_o repeat_v my_o former_a thought_n for_o how_o few_o of_o you_o be_v there_o who_o now_o fill_v those_o seat_n who_o have_v either_o from_o my_o mouth_n hear_v or_o in_o print_n read_v those_o former_a discourse_n it_o may_v be_v in_o truth_n none_o or_o two_o or_o three_o at_o most_o and_o even_o those_o among_o you_o as_o i_o conjecture_v who_o have_v ever_o hear_v of_o they_o be_v not_o much_o more_o numerous_a in_o short_a i_o will_v grant_v they_o be_v heretofore_o print_v so_o i_o may_v obtain_v that_o at_o some_o time_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v in_o some_o esteem_n and_o read_v by_o some_o with_o some_o advantage_n and_o not_o think_v unworthy_a of_o a_o light_a commendation_n why_o then_o shall_v i_o be_v blame_v for_o repeat_v and_o retouching_a the_o same_o readins_n to_o my_o new_a hearer_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o to_o begin_v the_o study_n of_o history_n to_o these_o they_o will_v seem_v new_a though_o only_o renew_v to_o other_o nor_o will_v i_o
160._o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n the_o roman_n have_v conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n bring_v the_o world_n under_o their_o dominion_n yea_o as_o the_o same_o polybius_n acquaint_v we_o the_o nation_n submit_v in_o great_a number_n to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o the_o arbitratour_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n betwixt_o themselves_o which_o florus_n 7._o also_o confirm_v for_o from_o henceforth_o say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o captain_n people_z and_o nation_n seek_v protection_n from_o this_o city_n and_o again_o polybius_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o necessity_n extort_v from_o they_o 150_o this_o declaration_n that_o the_o roman_n must_v for_o the_o future_a be_v obey_v and_o their_o command_n submit_v to_o to_o conclude_v daniel_n the_o prophet_n state_n here_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o ivth_o monarchy_n if_o the_o learned_a melancthon_n think_v right_a who_o word_n be_v these_o when_o daniel_n name_n and_o depaint_n the_o iv_o the_o monarchy_n he_o do_v not_o begin_v it_o only_o from_o julius_n 146._o caesar_n and_o augustus_n but_o include_v the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n even_o before_o their_o civil_a war_n begin_v and_o therefore_o if_o from_o hence_o we_o compute_v the_o time_n of_o its_o duration_n there_o be_v to_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 118_o year_n from_o thence_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a 356_o year_n from_o thence_o to_o augustulus_n who_o be_v force_v by_o odacrus_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n to_o resign_v the_o empire_n be_v above_o 170_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a 325_o year_n so_o that_o from_o the_o conquest_n of_o macedonia_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v 978_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o be_v 720_o year_n so_o that_o from_o the_o overthrow_n of_o perseus_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o there_o be_v in_o all_o 1688_o year_n sect_n v._o why_o these_o four_o be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o eminence_n the_o monarchy_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o other_o dynasty_n kingdom_n empire_n and_o commonwealth_n here_o and_o there_o flourish_v in_o the_o world_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o first_o monarchy_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o egyptian_n cicyonians_n spartan_n and_o aethiopian_n and_o other_o frequent_a mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o ancient_a historian_n and_o we_o read_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v some_o time_n vast_a dominion_n as_o sesostris_n king_n of_o egypt_n 10._o venit_fw-la ad_fw-la occasum_fw-la mundique_fw-la extrema_fw-la sesostris_n et_fw-la pharios_fw-la currus_fw-la regum_fw-la cervicibus_fw-la egit_fw-la who_o see_v the_o western_a shore_n the_o bind_v of_o thing_n and_o drive_v his_o char'ot_n over_o the_o neck_n of_o king_n as_o lucan_n sing_v and_o justin_n say_v vexoris_fw-la king_n of_o egypt_n extend_v his_o empire_n to_o 15._o pontus_n strabo_n say_v too_o that_o tearchon_n the_o aethiopian_a lead_v a_o army_n into_o europe_n and_o 29._o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v great_a and_o powerful_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o memnon_n yet_o that_o the_o say_v iv_o monarchy_n do_v much_o excel_v all_o these_o be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o need_v any_o proof_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o we_o do_v not_o call_v these_o the_o iv_o great_a monarchy_n as_o if_o they_o include_v all_o other_o region_n and_o nation_n but_o because_o they_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v so_o much_o power_n that_o they_o can_v easy_o curb_n and_o give_v law_n to_o all_o other_o prince_n for_o therefore_o do_v god_n erect_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n that_o man_n 10._o may_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n justice_n and_o a_o good_a discipline_n as_o melancthon_n observe_v sect_n vi_o how_o the_o read_n of_o history_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v good_a epitome_n not_o to_o be_v condemn_v synopsis_fw-la of_o history_n chronologer_n some_o other_o compendium_n commend_v by_o name_n what_o author_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v consult_v as_o to_o universal_a history_n raleigh_n one_o of_o the_o best_a but_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v read_v wherefore_o if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o run_v over_o with_o advantage_n the_o history_n of_o these_o monarchy_n or_o empire_n and_o in_o they_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o begin_v with_o some_o short_a compendium_n chronology_n or_o synopsis_n before_o he_o enter_v that_o vast_a ocean_n because_o he_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n learn_v at_o once_o the_o series_n of_o time_n and_o age_n the_o succession_n of_o empire_n and_o the_o great_a change_n which_o have_v happen_v among_o mankind_n and_o so_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v draw_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o exemplar_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o universal_a history_n which_o he_o may_v contemplate_v with_o ease_n as_o it_o be_v at_o once_o and_o this_o too_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o lodovicus_n vivis_fw-la at_o discip._n first_o sai_z he_o choice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o some_o author_n who_o begin_v with_o the_o remote_a time_n and_o bring_v down_o from_o thence_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o history_n in_o a_o constant_a thread_n to_o or_o near_o our_o time_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o compendium_n have_v some_o time_n do_v much_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n and_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o some_o of_o the_o best_a ancient_a author_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o therefore_o despise_v those_o epitome_n which_o be_v make_v with_o h._n reasonable_a abreviation_n if_o they_o render_v the_o way_n to_o a_o improvement_n plain_a and_o easy_a for_o as_o infant_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n learn_v at_o first_o to_o go_v so_o i_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n persuade_v young_a man_n to_o begin_v the_o study_n of_o history_n with_o epitome_n and_o short_a history_n till_o the_o foundation_n be_v well_o lay_v in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o may_v approach_v and_o try_v the_o very_a fountain_n with_o good_a advantage_n it_o will_v be_v therefore_o useful_a to_o begin_v with_o beurerus_n his_o synopsis_n or_o sleidan_n compendium_n sleidanas_fw-la pendium_fw-la of_o the_o iv_o great_a monarchy_n which_o be_v write_v as_o reineccius_n express_v himself_o meibomium_fw-la concern_v it_o in_o a_o elegant_a polite_a manly_a style_n and_o which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o long_o live_v genius_n or_o if_o he_o please_v melancthon_n chronicle_n which_o as_o one_o stephanus_n tell_v we_o whoever_o have_v not_o 37._o taste_v must_v be_v a_o mere_a block_n it_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o elegant_a epitome_n of_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v other_o book_n of_o equal_a worth_n which_o may_v as_o just_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n as_o first_o reinerus_n reineccius_n his_o syntagma_n of_o those_o reineccius_n family_n which_o in_o the_o monarchy_n have_v have_v the_o government_n a_o laborious_a exquisite_a work_n by_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v lead_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o pleasant_a field_n of_o history_n shall_v perform_v his_o journey_n with_o much_o the_o great_a ease_n pleasure_n and_o happiness_n i_o think_v also_o that_o jacobus_n capellus_n capellus_n his_o sacred_a and_o exotic_a history_n adapt_v with_o great_a diligence_n to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o learning_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o deserve_a commendation_n it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v serious_o in_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o the_o study_n of_o history_n and_o which_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v bring_v down_o to_o our_o time_n for_o it_o end_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o augustus_n a._n v._o english_a c._n 696._o but_o dionysius_n petavius_n a_o jesuit_n have_v late_o write_v a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v style_v temporum_fw-la rationarium_fw-la in_o which_o the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n of_o all_o time_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1632_o be_v short_o bring_v down_o and_o confirm_v with_o chronological_a proof_n among_o the_o more_o famous_a chronologer_n if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o perfect_v himself_o in_o chronology_n which_o will_v be_v of_o vast_a advantage_n to_o he_o beside_o capellus_n and_o petavius_n both_o which_o i_o rank_v in_o that_o order_n he_o may_v read_v funccius_n buntingus_n helvicus_n calvitius_fw-la or_o sethus_n calvitius_fw-la who_o in_o a_o late_a edition_n
and_o like_o a_o prudent_a lawgiver_n and_o a_o good_a commander_n he_o dispute_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o military_a and_o civil_a discipline_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o historian_n nor_o do_v justus_n lipsius_n differ_v from_o bodinus_fw-la but_o be_v rather_o more_o large_a in_o his_o commendation_n 9_o polybius_n say_v he_o in_o judgement_n and_o prudence_n be_v not_o unlike_a thucydides_n but_o in_o his_o care_n and_o style_n more_o loose_a and_o free_a he_o fly_v out_o break_v off_o and_o dilate_v his_o discourse_n and_o in_o many_o place_n do_v not_o so_o much_o relate_v as_o profess_o teach_v but_o then_o his_o advice_n be_v every_o where_o right_a and_o salutary_a and_o i_o shall_v therefore_o the_o rather_o commend_v he_o to_o prince_n because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o anxious_a inquiry_n into_o his_o thought_n but_o he_o himself_o open_v and_o reveal_v his_o sense_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o most_o learned_a casaubon_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o polybius_n have_v most_o clear_o and_o at_o large_a demonstrate_v the_o excellence_n of_o this_o author_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o historian_n he_o write_v xl_o book_n of_o which_o we_o have_v only_o the_o first_o five_o now_o extant_a conspicuous_a in_o their_o integrity_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o some_o excerpt_v collect_v together_o and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a splendour_n by_o the_o great_a labour_n and_o rare_a industry_n of_o the_o say_v famous_a casaubon_n in_o his_o two_o first_o book_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o apparatus_fw-la or_o preparative_n he_o short_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n from_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o gaul_n under_o brennus_n to_o the_o roman_n first_o expedition_n by_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o then_o treat_v a_o little_a more_o large_o of_o the_o time_n that_o succeed_v the_o first_o passage_n into_o sicily_n by_o which_o a_o beginning_n be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war._n in_o which_o two_o preparative_n book_n he_o compare_v the_o roman_a affair_n with_o the_o grecian_a and_o those_o of_o other_o people_n who_o be_v then_o their_o contemporary_n in_o which_o say_v the_o learned_a casaubon_n the_o studious_a will_v find_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o describe_v any_o where_o else_o and_o some_o that_o be_v no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v neither_o in_o any_o grecian_a nor_o latin_a history_n the_o iii_o follow_a book_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v frequent_o and_o diligent_o read_v by_o all_o great_a commander_n and_o statesman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o they_o the_o vast_a variety_n accurate_a handle_n and_o strange_a abundance_n both_o of_o civil_a and_o military_a literature_n that_o be_v in_o they_o the_o other_o book_n of_o which_o we_o have_v now_o extant_a only_o some_o break_a parcel_n be_v compose_v with_o the_o same_o exactness_n and_o continue_v the_o history_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o macedonian_a war_n with_o perseus_n when_o that_o kingdom_n have_v a_o end_n put_v to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o appear_v i_o have_v show_v the_o way_n by_o this_o disposition_n and_o order_n of_o read_v to_o those_o that_o be_v student_n in_o history_n to_o that_o period_n which_o be_v point_v at_o by_o the_o to_o i_o unknown_a aemilius_n sura_n that_o be_v to_o that_o age_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a power_n have_v increase_v to_o that_o greatness_n that_o the_o supreme_a empire_n of_o almost_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o possession_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o year_n in_o which_o macedonia_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n as_o i_o have_v above_o prove_v viz._n v._o c._n 587._o a._n m._n 3784._o sect_n fourteen_o of_o the_o iv_o the_o monarchy_n that_o of_o the_o roman_n a_o transition_n to_o their_o history_n the_o praise_n of_o both_o they_o and_o their_o history_n the_o fate_n of_o the_o roman_a historian_n deplore_v wherefore_o see_v among_o those_o four_o great_a monarchy_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v of_o the_o world_n that_o of_o the_o roman_n apparent_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o see_v also_o their_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n prudent_o observe_v out_o of_o polybius_n if_o ever_o any_o do_v experience_v all_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n it_o will_v here_o become_v our_o reader_n of_o history_n to_o look_v back_o a_o while_n and_o contemplate_v the_o rise_n and_o infancy_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o begin_v under_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o its_o growth_n and_o increase_n and_o afterward_o to_o consider_v its_o declination_n towards_o its_o fall_n and_o ruin_n observe_v a_o right_a order_n both_o in_o the_o time_n and_o author_n till_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o period_n of_o that_o interval_n which_o censorinus_n out_o of_o varro_n have_v in_o the_o three_o place_n define_v to_o we_o and_o that_o our_o student_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o this_o with_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o intent_n mind_n let_v he_o hear_v justus_n lipsius_n a_o man_n deserve_o great_a among_o the_o philologer_n or_o antiquary_n and_o who_o have_v deserve_v very_o much_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n thus_o serious_o invite_v he_o to_o it_o in_o the_o 61._o roman_a history_n say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o plenty_n both_o of_o great_a thing_n and_o strange_a event_n which_o many_o writer_n have_v illustrate_v o_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a empire_n and_o i_o add_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o it_o transcend_v both_o in_o man_n and_o action_n that_o short_a and_o fleet_a monarchy_n of_o the_o grecian_n the_o grecian_n say_v one_o excel_v in_o precept_n the_o roman_n in_o example_n and_o in_o truth_n so_o it_o be_v there_o never_o be_v a_o nation_n nor_o i_o believe_v ever_o will_v be_v which_o afford_v more_o commendable_a and_o virtuous_a example_n both_o for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o therefore_o my_o young_a man_n come_v to_o this_o harvest_n gather_v the_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o for_o thy_o use_n deserve_o o_o justus_n lipsius_n for_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v so_o long_o since_o by_o t._n livius_n either_o the_o love_n of_o lib._n the_o business_n i_o have_v take_v up_o deceive_v i_o or_o there_o be_v never_o any_o commonwealth_n neither_o great_a nor_o more_o venerable_a nor_o rich_a in_o good_a example_n and_o that_o of_o m._n t._n cicero_n 1._o where_o be_v there_o ever_o in_o any_o other_o people_n so_o much_o gravity_n constancy_n greatness_n of_o mind_n probity_n fidelity_n where_o be_v there_o else_o that_o excellence_n in_o every_o virtue_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o our_o ancestor_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n confirm_v all_o our_o city_n have_v replenish_v 7._o the_o whole_a world_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o wonderful_a example_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v now_o derive_v but_o too_o great_a a_o occasion_n of_o lament_v the_o hard_a fate_n of_o the_o roman_a historian_n for_o as_o parent_n do_v more_o deplore_v the_o death_n than_o the_o want_n of_o child_n so_o perhaps_o if_o we_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o write_n of_o those_o prince_n of_o history_n we_o have_v not_o grieve_v but_o now_o when_o we_o see_v the_o break_a fragment_n and_o read_v the_o title_n of_o most_o beautiful_a work_n we_o be_v vex_v with_o desire_n and_o torture_v to_o the_o very_a soul_n to_o think_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v perish_v and_o that_o what_o remain_v be_v either_o corrupt_v with_o age_n or_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o time_n wretched_o maim_a or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o half_a witted_a fellow_n interpolate_v bombast_v stuff_v out_o with_o addition_n or_o otherwise_o very_o ill_o handle_v which_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o antiquity_n trogus_n a_o excellent_a author_n who_o vopiscus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o probus_n number_n among_o the_o most_o eloquent_a be_v total_o lose_v only_o we_o have_v a_o elegant_a epitome_n by_o which_o yet_o whosoever_o shall_v pretend_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o entire_a work_n of_o trogus_n shall_v be_v justin._n mad_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a bongarsius_n the_o excellent_a history_n of_o sallust_n be_v total_o lose_v we_o have_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o t._n livy_n not_o much_o of_o tacitus_n not_o above_o half_a ammianus_n marcellinus_n and_o the_o greek_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n have_v suffer_v the_o same_o injury_n of_o time_n as_o polybius_n as_o
i_o have_v note_v already_o diodorus_n dionysius_n and_o dion_n cassius_n who_o if_o they_o be_v now_o extant_a entire_a we_o shall_v then_o have_v a_o perfect_a memory_n of_o the_o roman_a affair_n from_o the_o build_n of_o that_o city_n to_o the_o thousand_o year_n of_o its_o age._n but_o let_v we_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v leave_v the_o divine_a providence_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o out_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o what_o remain_v the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n may_v yet_o be_v beautiful_o build_v up_o the_o picture_n of_o which_o in_o little_a be_v most_o artful_o draw_v by_o our_o l._n annaeus_n florus_n sect_n xv._n from_o whence_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v l._n annaeus_n florus_n commend_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v he_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o epitomiser_n of_o livy_n his_o error_n or_o mistake_n excuse_v how_o these_o error_n in_o probability_n creep_v in_o the_o consular_a fast_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n and_o also_o pighius_fw-la his_o annal_n commend_v very_a learned_a man_n and_o well_o acquaint_v english_a with_o the_o roman_a history_n exhort_v the_o student_n of_o it_o with_o a_o intent_n eye_n and_o mind_n to_o run_v through_o look_v into_o and_o contemplate_v this_o curious_a representation_n and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n it_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o lipsius_n a_o compendium_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n write_v fine_o plain_o and_o eloquent_o nor_o do_v he_o stop_v here_o but_o add_v his_o censure_n the_o accurateness_n and_o brevity_n 5._o of_o it_o be_v very_o often_o wonderful_a and_o there_o be_v many_o shine_a sentence_n like_o jewel_n insert_v here_o and_o there_o both_o with_o good_a judgement_n and_o truth_n nor_o do_v the_o learned_a c._n colerus_n lawyer_n who_o i_o have_v so_o often_o cite_v before_o decline_v from_o this_o opinion_n his_o word_n be_v these_o believe_v i_o you_o will_v with_o no_o less_o pleasure_n read_v that_o terse_a piece_n than_o that_o with_o which_o you_o can_v see_v one_o of_o apellis_fw-la his_o picture_n it_o be_v so_o well_o politico_fw-la compose_v and_o so_o elegant_a i_o admire_v that_o judgement_n which_o can_v insert_v sentence_n with_o so_o great_a prudence_n and_o brevity_n in_o such_o a_o heap_n and_o variety_n of_o thing_n the_o great_a and_o learned_a censor_n of_o book_n in_o his_o piece_n of_o 356._o teach_v the_o art_n and_o science_n lead_v the_o way_n to_o both_o these_o where_o he_o affirm_v there_o can_v nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v fancy_v more_o accurate_a and_o pleasant_a but_o in_o this_o vivis_fw-la and_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v much_o deceive_v who_o think_v this_o our_o florus_n the_o same_o with_o the_o epitomiser_n of_o livy_n and_o much_o more_o those_o who_o conceive_v he_o design_v in_o this_o work_n to_o give_v we_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o livian_n history_n whereas_o he_o neither_o observe_v the_o livian_n method_n nor_o always_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o other_o that_o they_o may_v abate_v his_o esteem_n accuse_v he_o of_o a_o great_a fault_n his_o confound_a time_n and_o relate_v that_o first_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o second_o place_n often_o also_o perturb_v and_o confound_v the_o name_n and_o employment_n of_o their_o general_n so_o that_o he_o who_o follow_v he_o must_v often_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o his_o way_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v many_o such_o error_n in_o this_o author_n nor_o can_v i_o say_v whether_o they_o happen_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n or_o want_v of_o care_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o some_o he_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o as_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o time_n object_v they_o may_v have_v know_v that_o he_o digest_v his_o relation_n by_o head_n and_o species_n rather_o than_o time_n separate_v thing_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n from_o those_o of_o a_o different_a separate_v for_o example_n war_n from_o conspiracy_n and_o civil_a discord_n from_o military_a expedition_n in_o short_a what_o a_o great_a antiquary_n have_v say_v for_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la i_o shall_v willing_o offer_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o annaeus_n florus_n no_o man_n can_v be_v suppose_v so_o ignorant_a in_o chronology_n as_o that_o he_o can_v expect_v to_o find_v in_o florus_n a_o exact_a series_n of_o the_o fast_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o swear_v accountant_a and_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o confound_a name_n and_o office_n who_o know_v not_o that_o such_o fail_n happen_v frequent_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o transcriber_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ancient_a note_n especial_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n and_o magistrate_n and_o in_o transcribe_v the_o number_n of_o year_n nor_o be_o i_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o complaint_n of_o that_o very_a learned_a man_n andraeas_n scotus_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o express_v 34._o what_o darkness_n and_o confusion_n the_o affinity_n of_o name_n and_o the_o great_a similitude_n of_o word_n have_v cast_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o upon_o their_o family_n and_o what_o a_o infinite_a trouble_n have_v from_o thence_o be_v give_v to_o the_o student_n in_o antiquity_n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o book_n and_o therefore_o the_o reader_n may_v in_o this_o if_o he_o please_v and_o i_o do_v most_o earnest_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o call_v in_o to_o his_o assistence_n the_o consulary_a and_o triumphant_a fast_n of_o carolus_n sigonius_n or_o onuphrius_n which_o be_v much_o more_o certain_a onuphrius_n guide_n than_o florus_n for_o there_o he_o will_v find_v the_o roman_a story_n short_o and_o regular_o adumbrate_v or_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o province_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n write_v by_o stephanus_n vinandus_n pighius_fw-la than_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pighius_fw-la conceive_v a_o better_a commentary_n can_v be_v make_v or_o wish_v not_o only_o upon_o our_o florus_n but_o also_o upon_o livy_n dionsius_n halicarnassaeus_n dion_n cassius_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n as_o the_o before_o name_v learned_a jesuit_n schotus_n affirm_v to_o conclude_v as_o the_o small_a imperfection_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a beauty_n be_v easy_o pardon_v or_o obscure_v by_o the_o great_a perfection_n which_o attend_v they_o so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o ready_o pardon_v the_o few_o error_n we_o meet_v in_o so_o useful_a and_o delicate_a a_o piece_n as_o florus_n be_v sect_n xvi_o in_o what_o order_n the_o reader_n shall_v proceed_v in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n commend_v how_o many_o year_n his_o history_n contain_v the_o reason_n give_v why_o we_o assign_v he_o the_o first_o place_n and_o confirm_v out_o of_o bodinus_fw-la when_o the_o reader_n have_v attentive_o consider_v english_a the_o shadow_n and_o picture_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n let_v he_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o body_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o part_n in_o the_o follow_a method_n and_o order_n of_o author_n if_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o my_o advice_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n who_o flourish_v about_o 26_o year_n before_o christ_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 725_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o a_o grave_a author_n and_o a_o most_o accurate_a searcher_n into_o and_o describer_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v he_o may_v lead_v the_o way_n he_o in_o order_n to_o a_o clear_a notice_n who_o the_o roman_n be_v have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v learn_v concern_v the_o people_n call_v the_o aborigines_n or_o the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o italy_n not_o only_o from_o fable_n and_o the_o report_v spread_v among_o the_o many_o but_o from_o the_o book_n of_o portius_n cato_n fabius_n maximus_n and_o valerius_n anciatis_n and_o of_o many_o other_o then_o he_o continue_v a_o history_n in_o xx_o book_n to_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n which_o begin_v the_o three_o or_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 128_o olympiad_n a._n v._o c._n 488_o but_o of_o those_o twenty_o book_n which_o photius_n tell_v we_o he_o leave_v only_o xi_o have_v be_v bring_v down_o to_o we_o in_o which_o we_o have_v the_o history_n of_o cccxii_o year_n describe_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o care_n nor_o have_v we_o rash_o assign_v the_o first_o place_n to_o dionysius_n in_o this_o our_o chain_n of_o author_n because_o he_o will_v be_v instead_o of_o a_o bright_a torch_n to_o our_o lover_n of_o history_n who_o without_o he_o must_v often_o stick_v and_o blink_v and_o walk_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n whilst_o he_o read_v only_a latin_a historian_n will_v you_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o joannes_n bodinus_fw-la will_n give_v you_o many_o and_o will_v also_o 4._o
brutus_n to_o be_v read_v every_o one_o in_o his_o time_n and_o with_o they_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v in_o salustius_n his_o jugurthine_n 14._o war_n and_o add_v to_o they_o also_o the_o catilinarian_a conspiracy_n and_o caesar_n commentary_n which_o author_n antiquity_n account_v among_o the_o principal_a historian_n salustius_n be_v famous_a about_o 44_o year_n before_o christ_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 707._o and_o quintilianus_n have_v compare_v he_o with_o thucydides_n tacitus_n call_v he_o the_o most_o florid_n writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n he_o be_v call_v by_o martial_a the_o epigrammatist_n crispus_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a historian_n whereupon_o colerus_n politic_a write_v thus_o to_o stanislaus_n zelenius_n consider_v say_v he_o that_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o there_o be_v in_o sallust_n all_o those_o endowment_n that_o make_v a_o perfect_a historian_n and_o afterward_o you_o can_v repeat_v the_o catilinarian_a conspiracy_n by_o heart_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n if_o you_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v that_o man_n profound_a knowledge_n in_o public_a affair_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v even_o in_o that_o very_a small_a book_n and_o he_o write_v the_o jugurthine_n war_n with_o no_o less_o art_n and_o his_o two_o no._n epistle_n to_o caesar_n concern_v the_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n do_v they_o not_o even_o seem_v to_o have_v fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o justus_n lipsius_n say_v thus_o of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v in_o this_o catalogue_n not_o doubt_v to_o choose_v salustius_n for_o precedent_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o historian_n and_o as_o to_o caesar_n commentary_n who_o ever_o think_v they_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o high_a commendation_n and_o to_o be_v read_v by_o young_a man_n with_o the_o bruto_fw-la utmost_a care_n cicero_n aver_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v approve_v aulus_n hertius_fw-la say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v they_o be_v say_v he_o so_o much_o approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n gall._n of_o all_o that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o need_n of_o another_o writer_n than_o to_o have_v afford_v he_o a_o assistence_n or_o occasion_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o go_v on_o my_o wonder_n here_o exceed_v that_o of_o all_o other_o for_o they_o only_o know_v how_o well_o and_o correct_o he_o have_v write_v they_o but_o i_o know_v with_o what_o facility_n and_o quickness_n he_o do_v it_o but_o what_o say_v the_o critic_n of_o our_o age_n they_o do_v not_o much_o less_o esteem_v it_o the_o famous_a vossius_fw-la thus_o express_v himself_o he_o be_v 13._o a_o pure_a and_o elegant_a writer_n and_o most_o accurate_a in_o the_o structure_n of_o his_o word_n and_o glide_v along_o like_o a_o pleasant_a quiet_a river_n and_o be_v politic_a and_o grave_a in_o his_o sentence_n in_o which_o he_o excel_v xenophon_n though_o in_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o he_o and_o a_o little_a after_o in_o truth_n here_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o great_a and_o useful_a thing_n which_o he_o that_o neglect_v to_o please_v himself_o in_o the_o interim_n with_o the_o elegance_n of_o the_o word_n be_v less_o wise_a than_o child_n who_o do_v not_o so_o delight_v themselves_o with_o the_o leave_n of_o tree_n as_o to_o despise_v their_o excellent_a fruit._n the_o piece_n of_o the_o african_a war_n whether_o it_o be_v caesar_n or_o opius_n or_o hirtius_n that_o write_v it_o be_v prefer_v by_o colerus_n before_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o work_n say_v he_o surpass_v the_o rest_n not_o only_o in_o blood_n and_o colour_n but_o in_o strength_n also_o and_o nerve_n prince_n and_o soldier_n have_v in_o it_o what_o they_o may_v read_v and_o practice_v or_o rather_o admire_v for_o who_o can_v imitate_v caesar_n justus_n lipsius_n differ_v somewhat_o from_o these_o two_o concern_v caesar_n commentary_n and_o thus_o he_o write_v of_o those_o historian_n that_o be_v imp._n extant_a c._n caesar_n be_v most_o praise_v if_o as_o a_o elegant_a narratour_n i_o willing_o assent_v for_o the_o style_n of_o that_o man_n be_v true_o pure_a adorn_v but_o without_o paint_n or_o force_n and_o worthy_a either_o the_o attic_a or_o roman_a muse_n but_o if_o as_o a_o perfect_a historian_n i_o say_v i_o doubt_v because_o in_o his_o civil_a history_n some_o doubt_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o the_o three_o requisite_a in_o a_o good_a historian_n the_o moral_a and_o politic_a part_n be_v altogether_o want_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o caesar_n who_o be_v no_o undervaluer_n of_o himself_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o commentary_n and_o not_o of_o history_n and_o even_o for_o this_o he_o deserve_v true_a praise_n because_o he_o despise_v the_o false_a sect_n xx._n of_o dion_n cassius_n and_o his_o history_n how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v how_o many_o of_o they_o have_v perish_v and_o how_o great_a the_o loss_n be_v how_o deserve_o vellejus_n paterculus_n be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n his_o virtue_n be_v show_v and_o his_o fault_n not_o dissemble_v a_o transition_n to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caesar_n after_o plutarch_n lucullus_n the_o remainder_n christ._n of_o dion_n cassius_n or_o coccejus_n may_v be_v take_v in_o also_o who_o be_v deserve_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n they_o begin_v with_o the_o action_n of_o quintus_n metellus_n in_o crect_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 686_o than_o they_o express_v the_o great_a enterprise_n of_o pompey_n begin_v with_o the_o piratic_a war_n and_o so_o continue_v down_o the_o roman_a history_n to_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 806._o in_o truth_n dion_n write_v lxxx_o book_n of_o history_n begin_v 71._o with_o the_o arrival_n of_o aeneas_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o build_n of_o alba_n and_o rome_n and_o so_o go_v on_o without_o any_o interruption_n end_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o heliogabalus_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 973_o christi_fw-la 221_o but_o the_o first_o xxxiv_o book_n be_v lose_v the_o next_o follow_v xxv_o be_v extant_a and_o those_o that_o succeed_v these_o again_o be_v lose_v how_o great_a the_o loss_n of_o these_o lv_o book_n be_v will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n from_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o by_o john_n bodinus_fw-la consider_v say_v he_o that_o dion_n spend_v his_o whole_a life_n in_o manage_v public_a affair_n and_o by_o all_o the_o inferior_a degree_n of_o honour_n arise_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o be_v twice_o make_v consul_n and_o after_o that_o be_v proconsul_n govern_v some_o province_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n join_v a_o great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n together_o who_o can_v doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o history_n in_o truth_n he_o gather_v together_o very_o accurate_o the_o order_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o state_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o consecration_n or_o deify_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o divulge_v their_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la secret_n of_o state_n as_o tacitus_n call_v they_o for_o he_o be_v a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o the_o public_a council_n or_o if_o our_o reader_n desire_v to_o go_v a_o short_a way_n and_o to_o read_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o history_n where_o livy_n fail_v twist_v in_o one_o thread_n as_o it_o be_v vellejus_n paterculus_n paterculus_n may_v very_o well_o be_v admit_v who_o flourish_v under_o tiberius_n caesar_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 27._o aclear_a explainer_n of_o the_o ancient_a history_n close_a and_o of_o vell._n a_o great_a efficacy_n and_o aldus_fw-la minutius_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o he_o be_v honest_a and_o true_a till_o thou_o come_v to_o the_o caesar_n where_o he_o be_v not_o every_o where_o faithful_a for_o through_o flattery_n he_o conceal_v or_o cover_v many_o thing_n yea_o and_o plain_o tell_v they_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v yet_o he_o express_v himself_o every_o where_o with_o a_o certain_a facile_a and_o flow_a eloquence_n justus_n lipsius_n thus_o speak_v of_o he_o nothing_o can_v flow_v with_o great_a purity_n and_o sweetness_n than_o his_o style_n he_o comprehend_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o so_o much_o brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o if_o he_o be_v extant_a entire_a there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v commend_v the_o illustrious_a person_n he_o name_n with_o a_o certain_a exalt_a oratory_n and_o worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o johannes_n bodinus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v common_o conceive_v and_o agree_v that_o his_o compendium_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n be_v contain_v in_o two_o book_n but_o we_o have_v only_o some_o shred_n of_o his_o first_o book_n as_o rhenanus_fw-la call_v they_o but_o if_o the_o reader_n begin_v with_o the_o ix_o the_o
delicacy_n for_o though_o that_o which_o sir_n henry_n savil_n the_o great_a and_o eternal_o to_o be_v 1601._o remember_v ornament_n of_o our_o university_n say_v be_v most_o certain_o true_a and_o confirm_v not_o only_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o testimony_n also_o of_o mr._n john_n selden_n the_o lawyer_n a_o man_n not_o only_o excellent_o verse_v in_o history_n but_o in_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o ancient_a learning_n that_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o any_o man_n who_o have_v vincent_n write_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o our_o history_n with_o that_o fidelity_n and_o dignity_n as_o become_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o the_o former_a of_o these_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v some_o particular_a part_n of_o our_o history_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o write_v in_o former_a age_n and_o the_o latter_a mr._n selden_n acknowledge_v and_o commend_v some_o other_o as_o write_v exceed_o well_o in_o this_o last_o age._n but_o be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v i_o shall_v with_o the_o great_a confidence_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v many_o noble_a action_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o contemplation_n and_o observation_n which_o will_v occur_v in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o history_n this_o than_o be_v the_o order_n which_o i_o shall_v recommend_v for_o the_o read_n of_o our_o british_a history_n to_o the_o studious_a in_o it_o first_o let_v our_o student_n begin_v with_o the_o famous_a sir_n william_n camden_n britannia_n in_o which_o beside_o a_o most_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o britannia_n whole_a island_n he_o will_v find_v brief_o represent_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o account_n give_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o name_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n infinite_o worth_a our_o knowledge_n collect_v not_o out_o of_o mere_a fiction_n and_o fable_n which_o none_o but_o a_o vain_a man_n will_v write_v nor_o any_o but_o a_o ignorant_a man_n believe_v as_o he_o express_v himself_o but_o out_o of_o the_o most_o sincere_a and_o uncorrupted_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n my_o advice_n therefore_o be_v that_o this_o book_n or_o rather_o treasury_n shall_v in_o the_o very_a first_o place_n be_v most_o diligent_o peruse_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o call_v in_o the_o assistence_n of_o mr._n selden_n two_o book_n of_o collection_n analecta_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o english_a either_o of_o which_o book_n consist_v of_o eight_o chapter_n in_o which_o he_o have_v collect_v what_o do_v most_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a civil_a administration_n of_o that_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n and_o in_o which_o he_o have_v most_o excellent_o describe_v both_o from_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n our_o public_a transaction_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a and_o our_o state_n catastrophe_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o method_n propose_v by_o we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o course_n of_o history_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o read_v over_o george_n lilly_n chronicle_n or_o short_a enumeration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o by_o the_o 1560._o change_n of_o fortune_n in_o diverse_a and_o succeed_a time_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n or_o those_o commentary_n which_o j._n theodorus_n clain_n print_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n mdciii_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o british_a history_n which_o be_v elegant_o form_v and_o write_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a section_n beside_o these_o mention_v by_o the_o author_n daniel_n langhorn_n a_o learned_a divine_a now_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1673_o publish_v in_o latin_a langhorn_n a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o albion_n and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o britain_n scot_n dane_n and_o english_a saxon_n to_o the_o year_n 449_o in_o which_o the_o english_a first_o arrive_v in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o short_a chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o which_o be_v a_o excellent_a account_n of_o those_o time_n in_o which_o britain_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o year_n 1679_o publish_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o hengist_n the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o race_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n or_o the_o year_n 819_o in_o which_o he_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o their_o action_n war_n civil_a and_o sacred_a affair_n together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o pedigree_n cut_v in_o copper_n in_o this_o history_n he_o have_v reduce_v into_o one_o body_n all_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a historian_n and_o represent_v they_o true_o in_o their_o own_o phrase_n and_o then_o promise_v also_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o history_n which_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o year_n 1670_o robert_n sheringham_n sheringham_n fellow_n of_o cay_n college_n in_o cambridge_n publish_v a_o history_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o which_o their_o migration_n and_o various_a seat_n and_o part_v also_o of_o their_o action_n be_v inquire_v into_o from_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n and_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o nation_n thereupon_o till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o arrival_n in_o britain_n in_o which_o some_o thing_n be_v explain_v also_o concern_v their_o ancient_a religion_n sacred_a rite_n and_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o death_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o britain_n in_o this_o piece_n be_v many_o curious_a antiquity_n search_v for_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a saxon_a german_n and_o danish_a author_n and_o a_o excellent_a account_n give_v of_o they_o which_o will_v both_o invite_v and_o reward_v the_o reader_n be_v pain_n lambertus_n silvius_n a_o learned_a foreigner_n silvius_n in_o the_o year_n 1652_o publish_v in_o latin_a a_o excellent_a compendium_n of_o the_o english_a history_n from_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o year_n 1648_o where_o he_o end_v it_o with_o the_o deplorable_a murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o he_o be_v exceed_o short_a in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o at_o the_o conquest_n he_o dilate_v himself_o and_o write_v the_o live_v of_o our_o king_n very_o elegant_o and_o with_o great_a brevity_n of_o more_o ancient_a time_n gildas_n sapiens_fw-la sapiens_fw-la who_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n of_o this_o island_n write_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o saxon_n which_o be_v infinite_o worth_a the_o read_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n and_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o 21._o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 493_o as_o vossius_fw-la make_v it_o appear_v from_o his_o own_o work_n mathaeus_n westmonasteriensis_n who_o flourish_v westmonasteriensis_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1376_o have_v leave_v a_o short_a chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n 1037._o florentius_n bravonius_n a_o monk_n of_o worcester_n bravonius_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1119_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o write_v a_o history_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o year_n 1118_o which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v because_o the_o ancient_a anglio_n saxon_a annal_n be_v insert_v 48._o in_o it_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n as_o vossius_fw-la acquaint_v we_o either_o or_o both_o these_o author_n will_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n sect_n xxviii_o gulielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la savil_n judgement_n of_o he_o and_o also_o camden_n where_o he_o begin_v and_o end_v his_o history_n galfredus_fw-la monumethensis_fw-la why_o pass_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o william_n of_o newberry_n john_n of_o withamsted_n bales_n and_o john_n twin_n virunnius_n differ_v from_o all_o these_o huntingdon_n follow_v malmesbury_n and_o hovedaen_fw-la he_o but_o if_o the_o reader_n have_v rather_o begin_v with_o the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n of_o our_o history_n immediate_o after_o camden_n britannia_n and_o selden_n analecta_n in_o my_o judgement_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n deserve_v to_o be_v malmesbury_n first_o admit_v because_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o relation_n and_o maturity_n of_o his_o judgement_n have_v set_v he_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a sir_n h._n savil_n concern_v he_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v he_o be_v a_o scriptores_fw-la man_n exquisite_o learned_a for_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o have_v compile_v the_o history_n of_o about_o seven_o hundred_o year_n with_o so_o
author_n accurate_o correct_v and_o amend_v and_o eloquent_o continue_v out_o of_o sleidan_n history_n of_o the_o iv._o monarchy_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_o of_o that_o name_n the_o truth_n be_v sulpitius_n have_v some_o error_n concern_v which_o the_o reader_n may_v if_o he_o please_v consult_v bellarmine_n his_o piece_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 420._o thus_o far_o of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v the_o church_n history_n of_o the_o first_o interval_n or_o period_n of_o time_n and_o which_o we_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o first_o place_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o second_o interval_n that_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v first_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o its_o infancy_n be_v describe_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o beside_o extant_a who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o any_o part_n of_o its_o first_o state_n and_o describe_v it_o there_o be_v some_o piece_n indeed_o still_o in_o be_v who_o author_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o have_v describe_v the_o brave_a encounter_n of_o the_o first_o matyr_n but_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v spurious_a by_o learned_a man_n because_o they_o be_v overrun_v with_o fable_n baronius_n confess_v some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o fault_n vives_n and_o melchior_n canus_n do_v both_o make_v the_o same_o complaint_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o care_n and_o yet_o too_o much_o incredulity_n be_v to_o be_v shun_v of_o what_o temper_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o read_n of_o history_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o latter_a now_o the_o second_o and_o other_o internal_a which_o as_o i_o say_v take_v its_o beginning_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o continue_v to_o our_o time_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o christian_a church_n as_o the_o former_a be_v the_o jewish_a church_n the_o history_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v first_o to_o be_v seek_v in_o the_o evangelist_n evangelist_n the_o faithful_a penman_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o they_o have_v consign_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o redeemer_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o founder_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o 10._o chichester_n after_o these_o st._n luke_n that_o most_o learned_a bishop_n also_o have_v consecrate_a to_o eternity_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n especial_o the_o travel_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n their_o danger_n and_o encounter_n in_o most_o pure_a and_o most_o elegant_a greek_a so_o that_o the_o very_a athenian_n themselves_o never_o write_v the_o attic_a dialect_n more_o exact_o than_o he_o beside_o those_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o have_v only_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o cradle_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n few_o other_o have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n shall_v i_o say_v few_o or_o rather_o none_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n describe_v those_o first_o age_n or_o who_o have_v commit_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n till_o her_o youth_n indeed_o there_o be_v divers_a writer_n extant_a which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v in_o that_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o prochorus_n one_o of_o the_o vii_o deacon_n which_o prochorus_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o ordain_v who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v write_v that_o life_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n st._n john_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o orthodoxographis_n and_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la abdias_n the_o babylonian_a abdias_n one_o of_o the_o lxxii_o disciple_n if_o we_o may_v be_v believe_v he_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v x._o book_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o apostle_n linus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n the_o linus_n relation_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n write_v by_o a_o presbyter_n of_o achaia_n and_o other_o which_o yet_o be_v general_o by_o the_o ancient_a father_n repute_v and_o register_v among_o the_o suppositious_a and_o apocryphal_a writer_n and_o even_o baronius_n bellarmine_n sextus_n sinensis_n melchior_n canus_n and_o many_o other_o very_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n age_n because_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v stuff_v with_o a_o parcel_n of_o such_o silly_a fable_n that_o they_o deserve_v no_o credit_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o perhaps_o be_v true_a nor_o be_v only_o the_o writer_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v of_o the_o very_a first_o age_n obnoxious_a to_o this_o fault_n but_o many_o also_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n who_o write_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n and_o be_v sick_a as_o it_o be_v of_o too_o great_a a_o credulity_n do_v strange_o abound_v with_o devise_v fable_n which_o the_o great_a cardinal_n ingenuous_o confess_v annalium_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o say_v he_o which_o seem_v so_o much_o neglect_v to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o true_a and_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n collect_v with_o a_o exact_a diligence_n and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v any_o of_o they_o who_o have_v publish_v commentary_n on_o this_o subject_n which_o have_v hit_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o point_n john_n luis_n vives_n made_z just_o such_o a_o complaint_n before_o baronius_n 360._o i_o have_v say_v he_o be_v much_o afflict_v when_o i_o have_v serious_o consider_v with_o myself_o how_o diligent_o and_o with_o what_o exact_a care_n the_o action_n of_o alexander_n hannibal_n scipio_n pompey_n caesar_n and_o other_o commander_n and_o the_o life_n of_o socrates_n plato_n aristotle_n and_o other_o of_o the_o philosopher_n have_v be_v write_v and_o fix_v in_o a_o everlasting_a remembrance_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o danger_n they_o can_v ever_o be_v lose_v but_o then_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o establish_v church_n be_v involve_v in_o much_o darkness_n be_v almost_o total_o unknown_a though_o they_o be_v of_o so_o much_o great_a advantage_n than_o the_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n or_o great_a general_n both_z as_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n for_o what_o be_v write_v of_o these_o holy_a man_n except_o a_o very_a few_o thing_n be_v very_o much_o corrupt_v and_o deface_v with_o the_o mixture_n of_o many_o fable_n whilst_o the_o writer_n indulge_v his_o own_o humour_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o saint_n do_v but_o what_o the_o historian_n will_v have_v have_v he_o do_v and_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o writer_n dictate_v the_o life_n and_o not_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n vives_n a_o little_a after_o go_v on_o thus_o there_o have_v be_v man_n who_o have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o piety_n to_o invent_v lie_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v both_o dangerous_a for_o fear_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v true_a shall_v lose_v their_o credit_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o falsehood_n and_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n necessary_a neither_o because_o our_o holy_a religion_n be_v support_v with_o so_o many_o true_a miracle_n that_o these_o false_a one_o like_o lazy_a and_o useless_a soldier_n be_v rather_o a_o burden_n and_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n or_o assistence_n to_o it_o thus_o far_o that_o learned_a spaniard_n and_o because_o his_o countryman_n melchior_n canus_n 533._o a_o divine_a of_o a_o great_a and_o not_o undeserved_a reputation_n with_o the_o papist_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o adjoyn_v his_o word_n too_o i_o speak_v it_o with_o grief_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o reproach_n laertius_n have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n with_o more_o care_n and_o industry_n than_o the_o christian_n have_v those_o of_o the_o saint_n suetonius_n have_v represent_v the_o life_n of_o the_o caesar_n with_o much_o more_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n than_o the_o catholic_n have_v the_o affair_n i_o will_v not_o say_v of_o the_o emperor_n but_o even_o those_o of_o the_o martyr_n holy_a virgin_n and_o confessor_n for_o they_o have_v not_o conceal_v the_o vice_n nor_o the_o very_a suspicion_n of_o vice_n in_o good_a and_o commendable_a philosopher_n or_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o they_o discover_v the_o very_a colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o writer_n either_o
serious_o to_o have_v apply_v their_o mind_n and_o pen_n to_o the_o illustrate_v this_o subject_n let_v we_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o three_o centery_n which_o with_o the_o two_o which_o follow_v it_o may_v just_o in_o his_o esteem_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a flower_n and_o golden_a age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o that_o age_n theological_n study_v flourish_v every_o where_o so_o the_o church_n history_n which_o till_o then_o be_v almost_o total_o unknown_a begin_v to_o sprought_v up_o and_o grow_v verdant_a the_o first_o that_o set_v out_o in_o that_o race_n as_o 330._o far_o as_o be_v know_v to_o we_o be_v eusebius_n pamphili_n who_o take_v his_o sir_n name_n from_o pamphilus_n the_o martyr_n who_o be_v his_o intimate_a friend_n as_o viris_fw-la st._n hierome_n acquaint_v we_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o as_o cedrenus_n tell_v we_o be_v a_o great_a historian_n and_o a_o general_a scholar_n and_o without_o controversy_n he_o be_v then_o think_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o age._n he_o i_o say_v as_o he_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o first_o book_n be_v the_o first_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o write_v a_o universal_a history_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o proceed_v accurate_o through_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrant_n he_o describe_v the_o series_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o illustrious_a doctor_n in_o the_o church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o persecution_n which_o tyrant_n move_v against_o the_o church_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n that_o follow_v in_o they_o and_o the_o perverse_a doctrine_n of_o heretic_n all_o which_o he_o dednce_v with_o a_o mighty_a industry_n in_o ten_o book_n to_o his_o own_o time_n eusebius_n also_o write_v the_o life_n of_o constantine_n in_o four_o book_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v genuine_a by_o photius_n but_o then_o as_o he_o follow_v the_o example_n 35._o of_o xenophon_n who_o describe_v the_o institution_n and_o encomium_n of_o cyrus_n more_o that_o he_o he_o may_v propose_v to_o our_o contemplation_n the_o image_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n than_o that_o he_o may_v give_v a_o true_a history_n of_o he_o so_o eusebius_n do_v not_o so_o much_o dress_v up_o the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n as_o a_o panegyric_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o his_o glorious_a action_n and_o therefore_o photius_n call_v that_o piece_n a_o encomium_n in_o four_o book_n and_o certain_o he_o have_v therein_o represent_v to_o our_o eye_n the_o lively_a picture_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n which_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n and_o prince_n may_v contemplate_v to_o their_o great_a advantage_n as_o grynaeus_n right_o observe_v and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n observe_v also_o that_o eusebius_n collect_v the_o history_n of_o the_o martyr_n out_o of_o the_o archive_v or_o register_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o commentary_n of_o the_o public_a notary_n and_o the_o common_a table_n or_o catalogue_n nor_o be_v it_o say_v he_o only_o a_o brevary_n design_v for_o the_o recite_v their_o name_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n 18._o with_o the_o martyrologie_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n draw_v up_o by_o bede_n usuardus_n or_o other_o such_o like_a author_n or_o like_o the_o greek_n menology_n but_o they_o be_v historical_a narrative_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o happen_v and_o commentary_n write_v at_o large_a as_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n prove_v out_o of_o eusebius_n himself_o where_o speak_v of_o apollonius_n 10._o he_o say_v if_o any_o person_n be_v desirous_a exact_o to_o know_v his_o word_n speak_v before_o the_o judge_n and_o what_o answer_v he_o give_v to_o the_o question_n of_o perennius_fw-la and_o his_o apologetic_a oration_n which_o he_o make_v before_o the_o senate_n let_v he_o be_v please_v to_o read_v the_o book_n which_o we_o compose_v of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o ancient_a holy_a martyr_n but_o 17._o that_o work_n of_o eusebius_n and_o many_o other_o of_o which_o st._n hierome_n make_v mention_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v lose_v and_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o man_n of_o these_o late_a age_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o detract_v what_o they_o can_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n and_o say_v that_o his_o church_n history_n be_v reject_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n in_o a_o council_n and_o pronounce_v a_o apocryphal_a book_n but_o for_o the_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o gelasius_n himself_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o censure_n that_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n and_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v not_o to_o be_v entire_o 5._o reject_v for_o the_o rare_a and_o excellent_a knowledge_n they_o afford_v we_o which_o be_v aiso_n say_v by_o volaterranus_n in_o the_o decretal_n eusebius_n his_o chronicle_n and_o church_n history_n only_o be_v receive_v but_o if_o any_o body_n think_v otherwise_o let_v the_o confirmation_n of_o melchior_n canus_n be_v 543._o consider_v his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o eusebius_n his_o church_n history_n please_v gelasius_n and_o the_o council_n in_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o what_o displease_v they_o and_o 6._o therefore_o if_o you_o take_v out_o the_o fable_n of_o abgarus_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o origen_n they_o say_v in_o a_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o history_n be_v worthy_a of_o our_o credit_n and_o belief_n the_o judgement_n of_o scultotus_n please_v i_o as_o to_o this_o very_o much_o which_o he_o unfold_v in_o 6._o these_o word_n those_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o that_o story_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v true_a which_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n for_o as_o long_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o history_n follow_v justin_n irenaeus_n origen_n tertullian_n cyprian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o such_o other_o father_n of_o approve_a faith_n he_o be_v a_o historian_n worthy_a of_o our_o belief_n and_o trust_n but_o whenever_o he_o quote_v tradition_n and_o appeal_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v report_v but_o not_o write_v than_o he_o mix_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v fabulous_a thus_o far_o scultetus_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o papist_n do_v frequent_o reprehend_v eusebius_n with_o great_a bitterness_n and_o fierce_o fall_v upon_o he_o but_o above_o all_o other_o cardinal_z baronius_n as_o the_o same_o scultetus_n observe_v discover_v his_o hatred_n of_o eusebius_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o this_o viz._n he_o be_v the_o historian_n who_o have_v prosecute_v so_o large_o the_o commendation_n 2._o and_o donation_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o church_n have_v not_o only_o not_o mention_v his_o grant_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o have_v plain_o intimate_v it_o to_o be_v false_a in_o write_v that_o constantine_n be_v not_o baptize_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o another_o at_o nichomedia_n but_o they_o pretend_v too_o that_o he_o be_v infect_v with_o arianisme_n and_o that_o he_o ever_o favour_v the_o arian_n party_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v sometime_o accuse_v of_o partiality_n that_o he_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o heresy_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v in_o truth_n too_o apparent_a to_o be_v deny_v but_o then_o some_o write_v that_o after_o that_o time_n he_o willing_o embrace_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o council_n and_o live_v most_o holy_o and_o pious_o in_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n yea_o it_o be_v report_v among_o the_o greek_n as_o george_n trapezunce_n v._n bear_v witness_n that_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n he_o draw_v up_o the_o nicene_n creed_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o such_o word_n that_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o father_n in_o write_v that_o form_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v 11._o beget_v and_o not_o make_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n by_o which_o word_n that_o heresy_n be_v without_o controversy_n condemn_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o do_v by_o letter_n give_v a_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a account_n to_o his_o citizen_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o convention_n which_o letter_n be_v still_o exstant_fw-la as_o donatus_n veronensis_n write_v 3._o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o history_n of_o eusebius_n reach_v to_o the_o year_n cccxxv_o and_o ruffinus_n a_o presbyter_n of_o aquileia_n a_o emulatour_n of_o st._n hierome_n translate_n
church_n and_o overflow_v it_o which_o be_v then_o send_v out_o of_o all_o and_o every_o cloister_n hospital_n church-yard_n xenodoch_n or_o hospital_n for_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o out_o of_o every_o thole_n cave_n and_o ●upelo_fw-la and_o almost_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v by_o the_o famous_a casaubon_n in_o the_o historical_a monument_n say_v he_o of_o those_o age_n the_o account_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o saint_n or_o exercitat_fw-la their_o image_n or_o relic_n fill_v the_o whole_a book_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o account_n a_o learned_a man_n say_v he_o doubt_v whether_o those_o age_n be_v to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d time_n of_o rotomantado_n or_o wonder-making_a or_o of_o ignorance_n and_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o err_v much_o who_o shall_v affirm_v both_o thing_n of_o these_o time_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o writer_n under_o that_o empire_n for_o after_o these_o horrible_a inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o roman_a empire_n fall_v into_o ruin_n together_o with_o it_o all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a learning_n fall_v also_o and_o a_o amaze_a barbarity_n and_o ignorance_n pour_v in_o upon_o the_o western_a part_n and_o all_o the_o cultivation_n of_o art_n and_o wit_n wither_v away_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v strike_v with_o a_o pestilential_a vapour_n and_o lie_v both_o neglect_v and_o despise_v insomuch_o that_o as_o to_o learning_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n after_o isodorus_n hispalensis_n 38._o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 636_o or_o thereabouts_o to_o venerable_a bede_n our_o countryman_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 731_o those_o who_o be_v but_o moderate_o verse_v in_o the_o more_o polite_a literature_n be_v scarce_o so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o the_o gate_n of_o thebes_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o i_o will_v add_v those_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o two_o next_o century_n among_o the_o latin_n be_v not_o much_o more_o numerous_a but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o then_o greece_n will_v yet_o afford_v we_o some_o and_o therefore_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o sect_n xxxvii_o nicephorus_n of_o constantinople_n may_v follow_v simocatus_n nicephorus_n callistus_n full_a of_o error_n georgius_n cedrenus_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o scaliger_n and_o vossius_fw-la on_o he_o let_v therefore_o nicephorus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinopolitanus_n constantinople_n follow_v simocatus_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o copronymus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dccl_o and_o write_v a_o breviary_n or_o short_a history_n of_o affair_n from_o the_o murder_n of_o mauritius_n where_o simocatus_n 24._o end_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcclxix_o which_o author_n be_v first_o publish_v together_o with_o a_o latin_a translation_n by_o that_o famous_a man_n dionysius_n petavius_n there_o be_v indeed_o another_o nicephorus_n know_v by_o the_o callistus_n surname_n of_o callistus_n who_o live_v long_o after_o the_o former_a for_o he_o be_v bear_v mccc_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o flourish_v under_o andronicus_n the_o great_a and_o andronicus_n the_o lesser_a his_o nephew_n this_o latter_a nicephorus_n begin_v his_o history_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o phocas_n who_o succeed_v mauritius_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcxxv_o but_o all_o the_o peculiar_a error_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o author_n as_o bellarmine_n 38._o say_v especial_o such_o as_o be_v historical_a and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n number_n he_o among_o those_o author_n who_o out_o of_o foolish_a superstition_n be_v extreme_o prone_a to_o believe_v and_o put_v out_o or_o rather_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n prodigious_a and_o nauseous_a fable_n georgius_n cedrenus_n the_o monk_n be_v a_o little_a cedrenus_n more_o ancient_a than_o callistus_n he_o write_v a_o compendium_n of_o history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o isacius_n comnenus_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mlvii_o in_o which_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v flourish_v but_o then_o neither_o be_v this_o author_n say_v to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a credit_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o these_o word_n of_o he_o what_o the_o great_a scaliger_n think_v of_o he_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o cedrenus_n say_v he_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o chaff_n or_o a_o collection_n make_v up_o of_o many_o piece_n some_o base_a some_o noble_a some_o good_a some_o bad_a some_o entire_a some_o tear_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la concern_v he_o be_v a_o little_a more_o favourable_a for_o thus_o he_o represent_v he_o he_o be_v a_o little_a more_o diligent_a than_o zonaras_n in_o the_o bizantine_n affair_n but_o then_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o fall_v before_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v less_o exact_a than_o zonara_n nor_o be_v his_o style_n equal_a to_o he_o or_o that_o of_o nicetas_n or_o gregoras_n or_o many_o other_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o rhapsody_n i_o have_v almost_o call_v it_o a_o chaff_n heap_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v some_o noble_a piece_n and_o to_o conclude_v they_o both_o theophanes_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o transcribe_v to_o a_o word_n georgius_n syncellus_n and_o theophanes_n who_o continue_v he_o and_o gesner_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o cedrenus_n from_o the_o death_n of_o nicephorus_n the_o emperor_n common_o call_v botonias_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o isaac_n comnenus_n a_o very_a few_o thing_n except_v be_v extant_a under_o the_o name_n of_o johannes_n curopalata_n which_o be_v also_o curopalata_n confirm_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a casaubon_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o other_o sect_n xxxviii_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o zonara_n commend_v to_o the_o reader_n and_o at_o the_o year_n 1118._o anna_n comnena_n her_o alexiades_n the_o high_a commendation_n of_o that_o lady_n johannes_n zonaras_n flourish_v above_o fifty_o zonaras_n year_n after_o cedrenus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mcxx._n he_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o among_o the_o civil_a historian_n write_v a_o universal_a history_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o tome_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n for_o in_o this_o he_o labour_v to_o describe_v more_o exact_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o east_n from_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o author_n that_o have_v be_v till_o then_o attempt_v by_o few_o man_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n observe_v that_o in_o both_o his_o two_o first_o tome_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n not_o mention_v by_o any_o other_o author_n but_o that_o in_o his_o three_o tome_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o give_v account_n of_o those_o bizantine_n affair_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o other_o historian_n beside_o himself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o he_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o latter_a emperor_n of_o the_o east_n beside_o he_o interweave_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v move_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o continue_v it_o down_o to_o the_o death_n of_o alexius_n comnenus_n a_o emperor_n 1118._o who_o reign_v in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o that_o be_v much_o to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v remark_v by_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la that_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o own_o time_n he_o be_v very_o careless_a and_o contract_v the_o life_n of_o alexius_n comnenes_n into_o a_o very_a narrow_a compass_n but_o then_o anna_n comnena_n the_o daughter_n of_o comnena_n this_o emperor_n supply_v this_o defect_n who_o write_v several_a book_n on_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n and_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alexiada_n zonara_n in_o his_o three_o tome_n near_o the_o end_n do_v much_o commend_v the_o erudition_n of_o this_o lady_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o learning_n and_o power_n of_o bryennius_n caesar_n her_o husband_n in_o these_o word_n and_o he_o also_o be_v give_v much_o to_o study_v and_o his_o lady_n do_v not_o take_v less_o but_o rather_o more_o pain_n in_o learning_n speak_v the_o attic_a dialect_n perfect_o and_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a wit_n for_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o most_o abstruse_a thing_n nor_o do_v the_o historian_n stop_v here_o but_o go_v on_o and_o show_v how_o she_o become_v so_o very_o learned_a have_v say_v he_o by_o the_o benignity_n of_o nature_n obtain_v great_a faculty_n and_o improve_v they_o with_o industry_n she_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o read_v
and_o the_o conversation_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o she_o hear_v diligent_o but_o many_o have_v a_o great_a suspicion_n that_o this_o royal_a and_o learned_a lady_n out_o of_o her_o great_a love_n for_o her_o father_n be_v a_o little_a too_o partial_a in_o this_o her_o history_n sect_n thirty-nine_o nicetas_n acomiatus_n follow_v immediate_o after_o zonaras_n after_o nicetas_n gregoras_n lipsius_n his_o judgement_n of_o both_o these_o writer_n the_o fidelity_n of_o gregoras_n call_v in_o question_n johannes_n cantacuzenus_n be_v in_o this_o place_n commend_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la after_o the_o former_a follow_v laonicus_n calcochondylas_n after_o zonaras_n nicetas_n acomiatus_n or_o choniates_n immediate_o follow_v in_o order_n choniates_n and_o subjoin_v his_o history_n for_o where_o zonara_n end_n there_o nicetas_n begin_v and_o prosecute_v the_o story_n somewhat_o large_o and_o free_o for_o lxxxv_o year_n to_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o baldwin_n the_o flandrian_a and_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1203._o he_o be_v bear_v at_o chonis_n a_o town_n of_o phrygia_n from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o surname_n the_o chronicle_n of_o gregoras_n logothetes_n may_v here_o also_o have_v its_o place_n he_o have_v the_o gregoras_n history_n of_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o the_o event_n that_o follow_v for_o almost_o lx._n year_n that_o be_v from_o baldwin_n the_o flandrian_a to_o baldwin_n the_o last_o emperor_n both_o zonaras_n and_o choniates_n have_v great_a employment_n in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n which_o make_v they_o the_o fit_a to_o write_v their_o history_n the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a regiment_n drungar_n and_o prime_a secretary_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o great_a chancellor_n logothetes_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o sacred_a or_o presence_n chamber_n after_o nicetas_n follow_v also_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n who_o write_v a_o history_n of_o cxlv_o year_n to_o wit_n from_o theodorus_n lascares_n the_o first_o to_o his_o own_o time_n or_o to_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o latter_a which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1341._o we_o must_v confess_v these_o two_o last_o do_v not_o make_v it_o so_o much_o their_o business_n to_o describe_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n as_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n or_o civil_a state_n yet_o because_o they_o sometime_o intermix_v thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n brief_o as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o be_v therefore_o reckon_v by_o other_o among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o also_o because_o choniates_n connect_v his_o narrative_n to_o the_o history_n of_o zonaras_n and_o nicephorus_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o supply_v or_o fill_v up_o what_o haniate_v have_v omit_v as_o if_o he_o have_v design_v to_o perfect_v the_o body_n of_o the_o history_n therefore_o i_o can_v not_o omit_v they_o and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o among_o the_o latter_a greek_n there_o be_v no_o author_n of_o better_a note_n than_o these_o for_o the_o enforce_v which_o last_o reason_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o history_n and_o that_o we_o may_v with_o the_o great_a facility_n induce_v they_o to_o the_o read_n of_o these_o author_n i_o will_v here_o paint_v out_o the_o judgement_n of_o justus_n lipsius_n upon_o they_o i_o confess_v say_v he_o that_o 9_o nicetas_n be_v not_o yet_o public_o and_o common_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v more_o know_v be_v of_o a_o pure_a and_o right_a judgement_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o that_o age_n his_o style_n be_v labour_v and_o taste_v of_o homer_n and_o the_o poet_n very_o often_o but_o then_o the_o subject_n and_o relation_n itself_o be_v distinct_a clear_a without_o vanity_n or_o trifle_n as_o short_a as_o be_v fit_a and_o faithful_a there_o be_v in_o he_o frequent_a and_o seasonable_a reflection_n or_o advice_n his_o judgement_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o free_a but_o sound_n in_o short_a i_o wish_v all_o statesman_n will_v read_v he_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v not_o question_v but_o some_o of_o they_o will_v pay_v i_o their_o thanks_o for_o this_o judgement_n of_o he_o at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v owe_v i_o thanks_o thus_o much_o of_o choniates_n and_o of_o gregoras_n he_o give_v this_o judgement_n nicephorus_n gregoras_n gregoras_n take_v up_o the_o history_n where_o nicetas_n end_v it_o and_o bring_v down_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o narrative_n but_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o same_o commendation_n for_o though_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o affair_n from_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o death_n of_o palaeologus_n the_o latter_a yet_o he_o do_v it_o not_o with_o the_o same_o correctness_n or_o industry_n and_o have_v more_o of_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o age_n than_o the_o former_a he_o be_v redundant_fw-la and_o wander_a and_o indecent_o and_o sometime_o imprudent_o mix_v his_o own_o onceit_n and_o harangue_n yet_o his_o judgement_n be_v thick_o sow_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n right_a the_o cause_n of_o event_n be_v curious_o inquire_v into_o and_o represent_v piety_n be_v inculcate_v and_o many_o thing_n be_v seasonable_o assign_v and_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o god_n in_o truth_n no_o writer_n have_v more_o assert_v providence_n and_o fate_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v for_o this_o cause_n and_o also_o for_o another_o that_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o history_n represent_v a_o state_n of_o affair_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o own_o time_n for_o you_o will_v find_v in_o he_o contention_n and_o quarrel_n concern_v religion_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o in_o our_o day_n thus_o far_o go_v justus_n lipsius_n in_o his_o account_n of_o this_o author_n but_o then_o there_o be_v some_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n in_o history_n who_o have_v some_o scruple_n concern_v the_o fidelity_n of_o this_o nicephorus_n 28._o especial_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n where_o he_o end_v as_o i_o have_v say_v above_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v he_o may_v there_o take_v in_o johannes_n cantacuzenus_n cantacuzenus_n who_o of_o a_o emperor_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o write_v a_o excellent_a history_n under_o the_o title_n of_o christodulus_fw-la of_o the_o reign_v of_o andronicus_n the_o young_a and_o his_o own_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la commend_v this_o 29._o history_n on_o many_o account_n to_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o study_n of_o history_n this_o history_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o esteem_v because_o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v not_o always_o lead_v a_o obscure_a private_a life_n but_o who_o be_v first_o a_o household_n great_a officer_n in_o the_o family_n and_o court_n of_o andronicus_n junior_n and_o after_o his_o death_n have_v the_o tutelage_n of_o his_o child_n and_o afterward_o the_o senate_n desire_v and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n require_v it_o he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n and_o behave_v himself_o prudent_o and_o valiant_o in_o that_o royal_a station_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v scarce_o know_v to_o he_o but_o of_o such_o transaction_n as_o he_o be_v present_a at_o and_o have_v the_o chief_a conduct_n of_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o among_o the_o modern_a greek_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o this_o royal_a historian_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1350._o this_o history_n consist_v of_o vi_o book_n as_o vossius_fw-la there_o say_v whereof_o the_o two_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o reign_n of_o andronicus_n the_o remain_v iv_o of_o his_o own_o reign_n and_o what_o he_o do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n he_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1360._o when_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o josaaphus_n thus_o far_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la and_o that_o our_o historian_n may_v not_o here_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n or_o interrupt_v the_o thread_n of_o his_o read_n till_o he_o have_v see_v the_o last_o period_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o the_o deplore_a state_n of_o the_o church_n there_o upon_o that_o revolution_n he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o subjoin_v to_o the_o former_a the_o history_n of_o laonicus_n chalcocondylas_n chalcocondylas_n the_o athenian_a for_o he_o will_v diligent_o show_v what_o follow_v and_o how_o at_o last_o that_o august_n or_o royal_a city_n which_o be_v not_o content_a to_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o world_n but_o great_o emulate_v rome_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o earth_n fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o that_o potent_a tyrant_n the_o turk_n the_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o most_o sacred_a cross._n and_o he_o do_v also_o most_o excellent_o describe_v the_o rise_n increase_v and_o progress_n of_o this_o tyrant_n
and_o his_o nation_n he_o begin_v his_o history_n from_o ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o orthogulis_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mccc_o which_o he_o have_v compose_v in_o x._o book_n and_o in_o it_o he_o have_v comprise_v the_o story_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o empire_n and_o he_o continue_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o year_n mccccliii_n in_o which_o constantinople_n be_v take_v by_o mahomet_n but_o also_o as_o vossius_fw-la assure_v we_o to_o the_o 30._o year_n 1463._o in_o which_o this_o mahomet_n the_o iid_n stout_o defend_v himself_o against_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n and_o vossius_fw-la say_v also_o blasius_n vigenerius_n of_o bourbon_n put_v out_o this_o history_n in_o french_a with_o note_n which_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o sect_n xl._o blondus_fw-la foroliviensis_n may_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o greek_a writer_n as_o to_o the_o church_n history_n with_o some_o other_o sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n concern_v he_o robertus_fw-la the_o abbot_n continue_v sigebert_n to_o the_o year_n 1210._o the_o hirshavan_n chronicle_n to_o the_o year_n 1370._o and_o the_o addition_n to_o that_o chronicle_n to_o the_o last_o century_n the_o cosmodromus_n of_o gobelinus_n person_n where_o to_o be_v read_v its_o commendation_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o it_o may_v be_v read_v albertus_n crantzius_n his_o metropolis_n into_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o cosmodromus_n and_o the_o history_n bring_v down_o from_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o the_o year_n 1504_o nauclerus_fw-la also_o may_v supply_v this_o defect_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v avoid_v repetition_n he_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o middle_a generation_n of_o the_o second_o tome_n johannes_n sleidanus_n write_v ecclesiastical_a commentary_n from_o the_o year_n 1517._o to_o the_o year_n 1556._o which_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1609._o by_o caspar_n lundorp_n the_o author_n i_o have_v give_v account_n of_o in_o the_o three_o last_o section_n have_v write_v altogether_o of_o the_o eastern_a affair_n and_o do_v scarce_o at_o all_o touch_n the_o state_n of_o the_o foroliviensis_fw-la western_a church_n this_o defect_n may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o blondus_fw-la foroliviensis_fw-la who_o will_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o many_o who_o have_v as_o be_v above_o observe_v comprehend_v in_o his_o decade_n a_o entire_a and_o continue_a series_n of_o affair_n from_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccvii_n to_o the_o year_n mcccc_n and_o what_o he_o want_v the_o follow_a author_n will_v make_v good_a and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n a_o celebrate_a gemblacensis_fw-la abbey_n in_o brabant_n who_o be_v famous_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mxciu_o he_o begin_v his_o chronicle_n in_o the_o year_n 379._o ccclxxxi_o that_o be_v a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n m._n c._n xiii_o 1101._o bellarmine_n accuse_v he_o of_o bear_v ill-will_n to_o hildebrand_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o a_o great_a affection_n to_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v favour_v the_o emperor_n the_o cardinal_n go_v high_a and_o reproach_v he_o for_o lie_v in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o that_o pope_n but_o how_o true_o let_v the_o cardinal_n answer_v for_o himself_o robertus_fw-la abbot_n of_o mons_fw-la continue_a sigebertus_n hirshavense_a his_o chronicle_n to_o the_o year_n mccx_o and_o the_o hirshavan_n chronicle_n of_o trithemius_n to_o the_o year_n mccclxx_o and_o to_o conclude_v the_o paraleipomena_n or_o addition_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o ursperg_n bring_v down_o this_o urspergensis_n story_n to_o our_o age_n almost_o or_o if_o these_o do_v not_o please_v the_o reader_n we_o can_v furnish_v he_o with_o other_o which_o deserve_v as_o well_o to_o be_v read_v as_o these_o and_o the_o first_o in_o this_o set_n shall_v be_v gobelinus_n person_n a_o author_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o write_v a_o universal_a chronicle_n which_o he_o call_v the_o cosmodromus_n in_o which_o he_o have_v give_v a_o account_n both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o sacred_a or_o church_n history_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1418._o in_o which_o time_n sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o iv_o the_o 246._o be_v emperor_n he_o divide_v his_o whole_a work_n into_o six_o age_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o no_o vulgar_a either_o learning_n or_o diligence_n and_o study_v in_o the_o search_n out_o of_o what_o pertain_v to_o history_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o repetition_n of_o what_o pass_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o come_v to_o this_o author_n he_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o vi_o the_o age_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n at_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o please_v with_o this_o crantzius_n author_n he_o may_v then_o pass_v on_o to_o albertus_n crantzius_n who_o write_v a_o history_n which_o he_o style_v the_o metropolis_n or_o a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o church_n build_v or_o restore_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o write_n of_o which_o history_n he_o make_v great_a use_n of_o gobelinus_n his_o cosmodromus_n and_o transcribd_v sometime_o entire_a page_n out_o of_o it_o into_o his_o own_o work_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o many_o other_o as_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la bear_v witness_v crantzius_n begin_v at_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o year_n mdiu_o johannes_n nauclerus_fw-la also_o a_o noble_a nauclerus_fw-la schwaben_n write_v a_o chronicle_n in_o two_o tome_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n md._n the_o first_o volume_n contain_v lxiii_o generation_n that_o be_v all_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o second_o volume_n with_o the_o appendix_n comprehend_v in_o lii_o generation_n all_o those_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o before_o this_o work_n be_v publish_v philip_n melancthon_n partly_o by_o new_a methodize_n and_o partly_o by_o increase_a and_o change_v it_o make_v it_o much_o the_o more_o desire_a and_o the_o more_o useful_a and_o delightful_a also_o when_o it_o come_v out_o and_o here_o too_o the_o reader_n may_v begin_v with_o the_o second_o volume_n or_o from_o the_o middle_a generation_n of_o the_o second_o volume_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o avoid_v the_o repetition_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v before_o read_v in_o other_o author_n johannes_n sleidanus_n also_o in_o the_o memory_n sleidanus_n of_o our_o father_n write_v commentary_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o year_n mdxvii_o to_o the_o year_n mdlvi_o wherein_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o reformation_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n which_o be_v continue_v in_o iii_o volume_n by_o caspar_n lundorpius_n lundorp_n to_o the_o year_n mdcix_o sect_n xli_o venerable_a bede_n and_o usuardus_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v neglect_v nor_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n and_o bartholomaeus_n platina_n their_o great_a eulogy_n onuphrius_n correct_v and_o continue_a platina_n to_o the_o year_n 1566._o sigonius_n interweave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o civil_a history_n and_o so_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o church_n historian_n the_o eulogy_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v extant_a not_o a_o few_o other_o historian_n which_o be_v not_o less_o to_o be_v value_v than_o those_o we_o have_v mention_v among_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o reckon_v venerable_n bede_n our_o countryman_n bede_n who_o write_v annal_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n iconomachus_n in_o who_o time_n he_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 730._o when_o this_o diligent_a and_o pious_a writer_n come_v near_o his_o time_n he_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o affair_n than_o in_o the_o former_a age_n usuardus_n a_o monk_n of_o fuld_n in_o germany_n fuldensis_fw-la but_o a_o frenchman_n by_o birth_n and_o the_o scholar_n of_o allwin_n our_o countryman_n by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a put_v out_o a_o martyrologie_n in_o which_o he_o describe_v the_o life_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o other_o saint_n in_o few_o word_n and_o this_o be_v now_o extant_a to_o the_o no_o small_a advantage_n of_o
begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1545._o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1563._o the_o history_n of_o which_o council_n write_v by_o pietro_n soave_fw-it polano_n a_o venetian_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o servi_n a_o man_n of_o admire_a learning_n of_o a_o exquisite_a judgement_n of_o a_o indefatigable_a industry_n and_o of_o a_o modesty_n and_o integrity_n that_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v equal_v be_v in_o truth_n of_o more_o value_n than_o any_o gold_n i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v then_o any_o jewel_n and_o like_a to_o outlive_v the_o most_o last_a monument_n which_o commendation_n be_v give_v deserve_o to_o this_o historian_n by_o that_o worthy_a and_o learned_a merton-coll_n person_n who_o faithful_o translate_v this_o history_n into_o english_a who_o also_o be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o bring_v this_o precious_a jewel_n into_o these_o western_a part_n and_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o church_n first_o publish_v it_o and_o in_o the_o preliminary_n epistle_n have_v thus_o represent_v the_o author_n character_n and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n for_o he_o have_v have_v a_o learned_a intercourse_n with_o he_o and_o for_o some_o time_n converse_v familiar_o with_o he_o know_v he_o thorough_o yea_o the_o work_n itself_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o this_o which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o memoires_n and_o commentary_n of_o ambassador_n out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prelate_n divine_n and_o of_o the_o very_a legate_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n which_o write_n have_v till_o then_o be_v careful_o keep_v and_o out_o of_o they_o this_o history_n be_v extract_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n accuracy_n study_n and_o fidelity_n as_o the_o say_v most_o learned_a and_o famous_a knight_n have_v there_o observe_v that_o it_o may_v equal_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o ancient_a or_o modern_a history_n of_o that_o nature_n neither_o be_v you_o my_o hearer_n to_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a person_n concern_v either_o the_o work_n or_o the_o author_n be_v please_v then_o to_o accept_v a_o second_o and_o like_a testimony_n concern_v both_o from_o the_o latin_a translator_n knight_n also_o a_o person_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o the_o former_a and_o for_o his_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o erudition_n of_o a_o flourish_a name_n who_o write_v thus_o of_o that_o author_n nor_o do_v he_o stand_v in_o any_o need_n of_o my_o commendation_n his_o work_n speak_v he_o a_o person_n of_o a_o happy_a ingenuity_n and_o of_o a_o great_a and_o right_a judgement_n liberal_o endow_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n and_o abundant_o adorn_v both_o with_o divine_a and_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o that_o as_o well_o moral_a as_o political_n or_o civil_a whereby_o he_o have_v attain_v a_o high_a degree_n both_o of_o probity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o work_n itself_o he_o speak_v thus_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o structure_n of_o this_o history_n whether_o you_o consider_v the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o his_o language_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n if_o you_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o time_n the_o counsel_n the_o thing_n do_v the_o event_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n if_o you_o desire_v not_o only_o what_o be_v do_v or_o say_v shall_v be_v discourse_v but_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o that_o when_o the_o event_n be_v tell_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v unfold_v and_o all_o the_o accident_n which_o spring_v from_o wisdom_n or_o folly_n all_o these_o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o great_a master_n of_o history_n require_v in_o a_o good_a historian_n he_o have_v perform_v so_o full_o and_o exact_o that_o in_o form_v the_o history_n of_o one_o council_n he_o have_v represent_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o history_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n deserve_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o most_o noble_a historian_n thuanus_n jacobus_n augustus_n thuanus_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a birth_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o dignity_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o principal_a place_n among_o the_o historian_n of_o this_o age_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v above_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o century_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a from_o the_o year_n 1546_o to_o the_o year_n 1608_o with_o great_a exactness_n which_o history_n we_o have_v late_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1618._o vossius_fw-la beside_o all_o these_o which_o i_o have_v name_v the_o book_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a gerardus_n johannes_n vossius_fw-la concern_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n will_v supply_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o other_o both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n out_o of_o which_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o choice_n i_o have_v make_v may_v choose_v out_o other_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o thus_o i_o think_v and_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v enough_o concern_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o method_n the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o read_v history_n part_v the_o second_o concern_v a_o competent_a reader_n sect_n i._o a_o young_a man_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v think_v a_o unqualify_v or_o incompetent_a reader_n of_o history_n as_o of_o moral_a philosophy_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o both_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o read_v the_o disagree_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a vossius_fw-la and_o keckerman_n concern_v this_o question_n we_o have_v finish_v the_o first_o part_n in_o which_o we_o have_v represent_v the_o author_n both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o those_o which_o we_o esteem_v the_o best_a of_o both_o sort_n and_o have_v also_o show_v in_o what_o order_n they_o be_v to_o be_v read_v and_o now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v inquire_v who_o be_v a_o competent_a reader_n of_o they_o and_o we_o shall_v do_v this_o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o be_v possible_a aristotle_n dispute_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o ethic_n concern_v the_o competent_a and_o well-qualified_a hearer_n of_o those_o doctrine_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v there_o conclude_v thus_o a_o young_a man_n be_v not_o a_o well-qualified_a etc._n hearer_n of_o civil_a knowledge_n or_o morality_n because_o he_o be_v not_o experience_v in_o the_o action_n which_o concern_v this_o life_n because_o youth_n be_v ignorant_a in_o judge_v do_v easy_o despise_v good_a advice_n and_o embrace_v bad_a counsel_n by_o which_o it_o be_v delude_v and_o deceive_v but_o now_o if_o our_o master_n have_v give_v a_o right_a sentence_n in_o this_o case_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o may_v not_o pass_v the_o same_o sentence_n in_o our_o disquisition_n concern_v a_o fit_a and_o competent_a reader_n of_o history_n see_v wise_a man_n have_v observe_v that_o history_n be_v nothing_o but_o moral_a philosophy_n clothe_v in_o example_n in_o the_o hearer_n of_o ethic_n or_o politic_n there_o be_v require_v in_o the_o first_o place_n judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v judge_v well_o concern_v the_o rule_n of_o action_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v require_v a_o well-disposed_a mind_n that_o he_o may_v with_o dexterity_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v into_o use_v the_o precept_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o in_o the_o selfsame_a manner_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reader_n of_o history_n to_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o apprehend_v whatever_o example_n he_o read_v and_o judge_v well_o of_o they_o and_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o inclination_n and_o propensity_n of_o mind_n to_o follow_v what_o be_v good_a and_o to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v what_o be_v evil_a and_o of_o turn_v all_o he_o meet_v with_o to_o his_o use_n and_o advantage_n for_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o history_n be_v practice_n and_o not_o knowledge_n or_o contemplation_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v learn_v not_o only_o that_o we_o may_v know_v but_o that_o we_o may_v do_v well_o and_o live_v honest_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o man_n of_o very_o great_a learning_n who_o assert_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o sort_n of_o study_n which_o seem_v to_o require_v more_o sagacity_n judgement_n experience_n and_o prudence_n than_o in_o read_v history_n which_o be_v the_o best_a mistress_n of_o civil_a conversation_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v ever_o wonder_v that_o gerardus_n johannes_n vossius_fw-la who_o deserve_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o learning_n in_o this_o age_n shall_v in_o his_o elegant_a book_n the_o art_n historica_fw-la of_o the_o historick_n art_n stiff_o maintain_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o study_n be_v fit_a for_o young_a man_n and_o reject_v the_o opinion_n and_o confute_v and_o take_v off_o the_o argument_n of_o bartolomaeus_n
it_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o gain_v any_o true_a and_o solid_a learning_n it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o approve_v our_o reader_n so_o much_o the_o more_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o taste_n of_o practic_n philosophy_n or_o morality_n the_o necessity_n of_o which_o qualification_n may_v be_v easy_o apprehend_v by_o what_o be_v say_v above_o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o he_o have_v some_o degree_n at_o least_o of_o knowledge_n in_o chronology_n that_o be_v the_o succession_n chronology_n of_o time_n and_o age_n so_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o series_n and_o order_n of_o they_o and_o can_v enclose_v as_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a limit_n the_o empire_n war_n and_o event_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o history_n that_o great_a man_n josephus_n scaliger_n call_v this_o the_o soul_n of_o history_n without_o which_o it_o can_v breathe_v or_o live_v by_o other_o it_o be_v call_v the_o right_a eye_n of_o history_n by_o other_o the_o north_n star_n which_o govern_v and_o direct_v the_o reader_n whilst_o he_o sail_n on_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o history_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o certain_o and_o quick_o and_o with_o the_o great_a delight_n and_o improvement_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n he_o design_n by_o his_o read_n for_o he_o that_o without_o the_o order_n of_o time_n think_v he_o may_v understand_v history_n will_v find_v himself_o in_o the_o end_n as_o much_o disappoint_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o wind_n of_o a_o great_a labyrinth_n without_o a_o thread_n or_o conductor_n but_o we_o attribute_v to_o history_n a_o left_a eye_n too_o that_o be_v geography_n or_o topography_n with_o geography_n which_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n acquaint_v he_o must_v of_o necessity_n lose_v much_o of_o the_o pleasure_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o advantage_n or_o utility_n of_o his_o read_n and_o will_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v a_o clear_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n relate_v for_o who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a in_o history_n as_o not_o to_o understand_v how_o much_o light_n be_v give_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v let_v he_o therefore_o be_v master_n of_o the_o common_a division_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o let_v he_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o they_o lie_v let_v he_o also_o know_v the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n in_o each_o part_n and_o at_o least_o the_o principal_a river_n mountain_n and_o town_n for_o as_o to_o the_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o small_a thing_n we_o hardly_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o our_o reader_n last_o if_o he_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n also_o acquaint_v with_o other_o art_n and_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o thing_n we_o shall_v then_o say_v that_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o competent_a and_o well-prepared_n reader_n of_o history_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o second_o part_n of_o our_o method_n of_o the_o order_n and_o method_n of_o read_v history_n part_v the_o three_o viz._n of_o the_o manner_n of_o collect_v the_o fruit_n of_o history_n or_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o read_n history_n sect_n i._o the_o last_o head_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v propose_v the_o council_n of_o ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la concern_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v note_a in_o the_o read_n of_o history_n the_o custom_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o his_o read_v history_n what_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o history_n worth_a note_v and_o of_o what_o use_v they_o be_v the_o three_o head_n yet_o remain_v which_o in_o the_o beginning_n we_o resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o last_o place_n and_o that_o be_v what_o in_o our_o readins_n we_o shall_v elect_v and_o how_o and_o this_o i_o may_v easy_o pass_v over_o if_o i_o do_v only_o propose_v the_o rule_n ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la have_v give_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o for_o he_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o read_n history_n in_o these_o word_n in_o read_v history_n say_v he_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v the_o order_n of_o time_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n all_o word_n and_o action_n which_o will_v afford_v any_o example_n for_o the_o imitate_v what_o be_v good_a or_o the_o avoid_n what_o be_v evil_a war_n and_o fight_v be_v not_o so_o accurate_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o teach_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o art_n and_o way_n by_o which_o we_o may_v hurt_v one_o another_o it_o be_v also_o light_o to_o be_v regard_v who_o take_v arm_n who_o be_v the_o general_n where_o they_o fight_v who_o be_v beat_v and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v read_v or_o write_v in_o any_o other_o style_n than_o that_o of_o great_a robbery_n as_o indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v no_o better_o except_v only_o those_o war_n which_o be_v begin_v against_o thief_n which_o i_o wish_v be_v more_o usual_o do_v among_o christian_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v better_a and_o much_o more_o fruitful_a to_o fix_v our_o mind_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o gown_n and_o to_o note_v what_o thing_n be_v famous_o and_o wise_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o any_o virtue_n what_o be_v base_o and_o cruel_o do_v as_o to_o vice_n what_o event_n follow_v how_o happy_a the_o end_n of_o good_a action_n prove_v how_o sad_a and_o calamitous_a those_o of_o lewd_a action_n then_o the_o speech_n and_o reply_v of_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n experience_n and_o wisdom_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a word_n be_v call_v apophthegm_n counsel_n also_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o any_o thing_n be_v undertake_v do_v or_o speak_v and_o especial_o the_o counsel_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v excel_v other_o in_o honesty_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n as_o for_o example_n the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o best_a of_o man_n the_o saint_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v not_o only_o know_v what_o have_v proceed_v from_o great_a agitation_n of_o mind_n but_o what_o have_v come_v calm_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o commit_v to_o write_v the_o operation_n of_o our_o affection_n and_o not_o those_o of_o our_o reason_n and_o counsel_n these_o prescription_n be_v give_v we_o by_o that_o learned_a spaniard_n it_o will_v be_v a_o short_a work_n yet_o if_o i_o shall_v only_o propose_v to_o our_o student_n in_o history_n the_o example_n of_o augustus_n the_o emperor_n for_o his_o imitation_n of_o who_o suetonius_n write_v thus_o in_o peruse_v 8._o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a history_n he_o do_v not_o pursue_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o the_o collect_v those_o precept_n or_o example_n which_o be_v salutary_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o public_a or_o to_o private_a man_n which_o transcribe_v word_n for_o word_n he_o very_o often_o send_v to_o his_o domestic_n or_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n or_o army_n or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o any_o of_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o admonition_n but_o we_o shall_v make_v the_o use_n of_o history_n a_o little_o large_a and_o yet_o shall_v not_o be_v over_o prolix_a neither_o for_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v above_o frequent_o and_o true_o history_n be_v a_o treasury_n of_o very_a many_o and_o different_a good_a thing_n for_o in_o history_n you_o will_v find_v some_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o learning_n other_o of_o prudence_n other_o thing_n you_o may_v observe_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o language_n and_o which_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o perfect_a the_o faculty_n of_o speak_v well_o and_o last_o other_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o well_o form_v the_o life_n and_o to_o the_o polish_n the_o manner_n sect_n ii_o two_o sort_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v gather_v philology_n and_o philosophy_n under_o either_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a species_n contain_v in_o what_o order_n these_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v and_o of_o what_o use_v they_o be_v that_o many_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o form_n of_o common_a place-book_n therefore_o we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o excerpt_n in_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o reader_n philological_a and_o philosophical_a under_o the_o philological_n philological_a we_o rank_v not_o only_o all_o those_o observation_n which_o concern_v the_o elegance_n of_o speech_n the_o politeness_n of_o the_o language_n and_o style_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a custom_n all_o their_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o their_o
here_o omnis_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la auctor_fw-la a_o improver_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n for_o say_v he_o this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o commendation_n for_o scipio_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v write_v only_o fautor_n a_o favourer_n for_o that_o better_a befit_v a_o great_a and_o a_o military_a man_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v o_o lipsius_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o change_n here_o for_o it_o be_v well_o deserve_v by_o he_o because_o he_o with_o a_o very_a few_o other_o be_v report_v to_o have_v first_o bring_v all_o sort_n of_o learning_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o conjecture_v that_o polybius_n write_v his_o history_n and_o panaetius_n his_o book_n of_o office_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o scipio_n will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o conjecture_n be_v absurd_a when_o vellejus_n himself_o write_v they_o be_v his_o perpetual_a companion_n and_o when_o also_o the_o write_n of_o terence_n be_v ascribe_v to_o scipio_n as_o fabius_n testify_v and_o when_o donatus_n say_v there_o be_v a_o strong_a report_n that_o terence_n be_v assist_v by_o laelius_n and_o scipio_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o vellejus_n subjoin_v here_o whenever_o he_o obtain_v any_o respite_n from_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o camp_n he_o exercise_v his_o mind_n in_o learning_n for_o from_o this_o very_a passage_n that_o praise_n of_o scipio_n be_v make_v more_o probable_a and_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v too_o great_a as_o lipsius_n think_v nor_o be_v this_o elegy_n too_o great_a neither_o for_o a_o great_a or_o a_o military_a man._n for_o you_o see_v what_o cornelius_n nepos_n or_o aemilius_n pr●●us_n say_v of_o hannibal_n this_o great_a man_n say_v that_o author_n though_o he_o be_v distract_v with_o such_o great_a war_n spend_v some_o part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o learning_n for_o there_o be_v some_o book_n extant_a which_o he_o write_v in_o greek_a and_o in_o those_o to_o the_o rhodian_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o action_n of_o cn._n manlius_n vulso_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o philologer_n will_v observe_v the_o elegance_n and_o propriety_n of_o his_o word_n his_o ingenious_a allusion_n and_o his_o apt_a and_o clear_a translation_n as_o in_o these_o word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la quisquam_fw-la hoc_fw-la scipione_n elegantius_fw-la intervalla_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la dispunxit_fw-la for_o whether_o he_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o cato_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o origin_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o account_n give_v not_o only_o of_o the_o action_n of_o famous_a and_o very_a great_a man_n but_o also_o how_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n of_o leisure_n and_o repose_n or_o whether_o he_o reflect_v upon_o that_o expression_n of_o scipio_n when_o he_o say_v se_fw-la nunquam_fw-la minus_fw-la otiosum_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la otiosus_fw-la neque_fw-la minus_fw-la solum_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la solus_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o he_o be_v never_o less_o idle_a 3._o than_o when_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o nor_o less_o alone_o than_o when_o he_o be_v so_o now_o vellejus_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v here_o very_o elegant_o take_v in_o and_o express_v both_o these_o eulogy_n which_o that_o it_o may_v more_o clear_o appear_v the_o philologer_n will_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a leisure_n oppose_v to_o business_n and_o labour_n one_o of_o which_o be_v perfect_a sloth_n and_o idleness_n without_o any_o action_n the_o other_o be_v very_o active_a and_o this_o place_n say_v scipio_n be_v ever_o for_o the_o latter_a sort_n for_o in_o his_o leisure_n and_o time_n of_o rest_n he_o be_v never_o careless_a of_o the_o public_a affair_n nor_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o idleness_n but_o either_o thought_n of_o his_o business_n or_o entertain_v himself_o with_o book_n or_o the_o conversation_n of_o wise_a men._n for_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o phrase_n interualla_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la otio_fw-la dispungere_fw-la the_o last_o word_n of_o which_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o usage_n of_o man_n concern_v in_o pecuniary_a affair_n and_o accountant_n as_o the_o philologer_n will_v present_o observe_v and_o signify_v the_o balance_a or_o compare_v what_o be_v receive_v with_o what_o be_v pay_v for_o so_o say_v stat_fw-la ulpian_n or_o as_o the_o common_a expression_n be_v to_o examine_v the_o account_n percontandas_n atque_fw-la examinand_n as_o rationes_fw-la &_o dispungendas_fw-la atque_fw-la discutiendas_fw-la say_v ulpian_n the_o account_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o examine_v and_o to_o be_v cross_v out_o or_o review_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o vellejus_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o have_v thus_o express_v himself_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o balance_v his_o public_a employment_n more_o exact_o with_o his_o private_a study_n compare_v they_o each_o with_o the_o other_o with_o the_o same_o care_n as_o a_o accountant_a will_v do_v the_o sum_n receive_v with_o that_o which_o be_v pay_v for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o what_o be_v approve_v or_o allow_v on_o both_o side_n in_o give_v their_o vote_n or_o in_o call_v over_o their_o soldier_n or_o officer_n be_v usual_o mark_v with_o prick_n that_o so_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o remainder_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dispuncta_fw-la prick_v or_o cross_v out_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o be_v pass_v by_o or_o reject_v and_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v say_v to_o be_v expuncta_fw-la mark_v or_o brand_v and_o so_o discard_a soldier_n be_v style_v expuncti_fw-la in_o short_a the_o author_n seem_v to_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v say_v no_o man_n ever_o take_v more_o care_n that_o both_o his_o employment_n and_o retirement_n shall_v be_v alike_o useful_a and_o salutary_a and_o let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v concern_v what_o may_v be_v observe_v upon_o the_o xiii_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o vellejus_n paterculus_n i_o promise_v another_o example_n on_o this_o head_n of_o philologie_n and_o i_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n but_o then_o i_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v as_o short_a in_o this_o second_o as_o i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o the_o first_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o the_o iiid_a book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o 65_o the_o chapter_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o where_o describe_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n under_o tiberius_n thus_o he_o deliver_v it_o those_o time_n say_v he_o be_v so_o infect_v and_o corrupt_v with_o flattery_n that_o not_o only_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n who_o greatness_n be_v to_o be_v protect_v or_o cover_v by_o submission_n but_o all_o these_o who_o have_v be_v consul_n or_o praetor_n and_o also_o pedarii_fw-la senatores_fw-la the_o foot_n senator_n arise_v in_o great_a number_n and_o make_v base_a and_o excessive_a low_a and_o flatter_a vote_n thus_o far_o tacitus_n from_o which_o passage_n the_o philologer_n and_o grammarian_n will_v observe_v that_o those_o be_v here_o call_v primores_fw-la civitatis_fw-la the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n which_o capitolinus_n call_v the_o optimates_fw-la the_o great_a man_n and_o aurelius_n victor_n nobilium_fw-la optimos_fw-la the_o best_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o which_o tacitus_n himself_o call_v very_o often_o proceres_fw-la the_o nobless_a and_o in_o some_o other_o they_o be_v style_v principes_fw-la civitatis_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n or_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o the_o consulares_fw-la here_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v exit_fw-la consules_a or_o those_o who_o have_v pass_v the_o consulship_n and_o exit_fw-la praetorii_fw-la those_o who_o have_v be_v praetor_n and_o all_o the_o other_o magistratus_fw-la curule_n chair_n magistrate_n who_o have_v a_o right_a of_o come_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o vote_v and_o from_o this_o place_n also_o the_o philologer_n will_v observe_v in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o several_a distinction_n or_o degree_n of_o senator_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v patrician_n or_o no_o layman_fw-mi by_o birth_n other_o conscripti_fw-la or_o choose_a man_n and_o last_o that_o other_o be_v pedarii_fw-la foot-senatour_n the_o first_o of_o these_o order_n be_v the_o descendant_n of_o those_o hundred_o father_n which_o the_o builder_n of_o the_o city_n elect_v to_o be_v senator_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v those_o who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o king_n consul_n or_o censor_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v foot-senatour_n because_o whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o senate_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n these_o go_v thither_o on_o foot_n 18._o as_o some_o think_v or_o because_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n or_o know_v vote_n of_o other_o by_o pass_v from_o side_n to_o side_n as_o it_o be_v order_v to_o show_v
193_o 207._o michael_n 224._o milton_n 170._o moccenicus_fw-la 221._o molinaeus_n 202._o n_o nardus_fw-la 223._o nauclerus_fw-la 276._o neubrigensis_n 138_o 140._o nicephorus_n calistus_n 263._o constantinopolitanus_n 263._o gregoras_n 122_o 268._o nicetas_n choniates_n 122_o 267._o novimagus_n 207._o o_o ocampus_n 212._o oderbonius_n 217._o odericus_n vitalis_n 155._o onuphrius_n 80_o 279._o osorius_n 212._o orosius_n 47_o 60_o 90_o 182._o osiander_n 292._o otto_n frisingensis_n 186._o oviedus_n 218._o p_o pantaleon_n 215._o paradinus_n 202._o paterculus_n 98._o paulus_n aemilius_n 128_o 181_o 200._o diaco_n we_o 90_o 120_o 181_o 182._o jovius_n 125_o 200_o 214._o pausanias_n 47._o parthenopoeus_n 221._o penia_n 216._o petavius_n 40._o peter_n blesensis_n 150_o 153._o philadelphus_n 202._o phillip_n 175._o pigihus_n 81._o pigna_n 223._o platina_n 278._o plutarch_n 47_o 54_o 57_o 60_o 64_o 68_o 70_o 88_o 90_o 91_o 93._o polybius_n 71_o 90._o polydore_v virgil_n 176._o poggius_n 222._o pomponius_n laetus_n 113._o mela_n 209._o pontanus_n 207._o procopius_n 221_o 191_o 257._o prochorus_n 235._o pronovius_n 217._o r_o rabutius_n 202._o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la 144._o ramnutius_n 222._o ranzanus_fw-la 189._o raleigh_n 41._o reusnerus_n 216._o reinerus_n reineccius_n 40_o 199_o 215._o revius_n 207._o ritius_fw-la 223._o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr 274._o rolevinkius_n 198._o rubeus_n 191_o 195_o 224._o ruffinus_n 249._o s_o sabellicus_n 220._o salustius_n 77_o 94._o santineus_n 218._o sanctius_n palentinus_n 211._o sanderson_n 175._o samme_n 169._o saxon_a grammaticus_n 181_o 192._o scardonius_n 222._o schafnaburgensis_n 181_o 185._o selden_n analecta_n 133._o sheringham_n 135._o sigebert_n 274._o sigonius_n 80_o 124_o 224_o 25_o 279._o simeon_n dunelmensis_n 141._o simlerus_n 181_o 198._o silvius_z 135._o skinner_n 163._o sleidanus_n 40_o 201_o 276._o socrates_n 250._o soiterus_n 190_o 215._o sozomen_n 250_o 253._o spartianus_n 109._o spangenburgius_n 199._o speed_z 164._o spelman_n 146._o spondanus_n 291._o stella_fw-la 181_o 197_o 215_o 221._o strada_n 208._o suetonius_n 104._o sulpitius_n severus_n 230._o suiserus_n 198._o silvius_n 197._o t_o tacitus_n 105_o 184._o tarapha_n 211._o theodoret_n 250_o 253._o theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n 257._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n 149._o thomas_n moor_n 157._o trussel_n 171._o thuanus_n 126_o 296._o thucydides_n 54._o trogus_n pompejus_n 77._o turocius_n 189._o turonensis_n 199._o tyrius_n 205._o v_o valla_n 211._o vassaeus_fw-la 212._o vartomannus_n 218._o vernius_n 223._o verrerius_n 223._o ugolius_n 223._o vopiscus_n 112._o de_fw-fr voragine_fw-la 221._o uredus_n 206._o urspergensis_n 274._o usuardus_n 277._o w_n walsingham_n 148_o 154._o warnefridus_n 194._o william_n of_o malmesbury_n 137._o winsemius_n 207_o whitekindus_n 198._o x_o xenophon_n 60._o ximenes_n 210._o xiphilin_n 109._o z_o zonaras_n 91_o 114_o 116_o 265._o zozimus_fw-la 114_o 115._o license_v to_o be_v publish_v july_n 10._o 1685._o ro._n l'estrange_n history_n of_o oxford_n lib._n 2._o p._n 98._o juv._n sat._n 7._o ter._n heaut_n liseng_n ap._n in_o can._n hor._n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poet._n epist._n 1._o 7._o ep._n 17._o mimographi_fw-la l._n 5._o ep._n 13._o l._n 7._o ep._n 17._o lip_n ep._n 48._o cent._n 2._o ad_fw-la belg._n amb._n ep._n l._n 6._o ep._n 40._o ad_fw-la sabinum_n theophra_v pers._n sat._n 1._o lib._n 2._o ep._n 3._o lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o val._n max._n li._n 8._o c._n 10._o lib._n 2._o sat._n 4._o transcribe_v from_o mr._n creech_n his_o elegant_a version_n the_o definition_n of_o history_n the_o scope_n de_fw-fr natali_n die_v varro_n cap._n 21._o oros._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o aug._n de_fw-fr c._n d._n 1._o 18._o c._n 10._o justin._n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 6._o these_o exercise_n be_v institute_v by_o hercules_n and_o revive_v by_o iphitus_n a._n m._n 3174_o and_o from_o this_o year_n the_o olympiad_n or_o circle_n of_o 4_o year_n be_v number_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr exp._n alex._n de_fw-fr laud._n stilic_a l._n 3._o lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o can._n issagog_n lib._n 3._o p._n 315._o lib._n 3._o 1●9_n and_o 160._o lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o lib._n 3._o p._n 150_o chron._n l._n 3._o p._n 146._o luca._n l._n 10._o l._n 15._o l._n 6._o c._n 29._o chron._n l._n 1._o p._n 10._o lib._n 5._o the_o trad_a discip._n franken_n ●_o lib._n 1._o i●st_n h._n beurerus_n sleidanas_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la hen._n meibomium_fw-la lib._n the_o formand_n stud._n p._n 37._o reinerus_n reineccius_n j._n capellus_n petavius_n this_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a funccius_n buntingus_n helvicus_n calvitius_fw-la justinus_n voss._n de_fw-fr hist._n art_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n v._o epist._n ded_fw-we lib._n de_fw-fr ar._n hist._n berosus_n live_v 250_o year_n before_o christ._n ctesias_n 375._o megasthenes_n 290._o cresias_n scaliger_n de_fw-fr em._n temp._n notis_fw-la strabo_n l._n 14._o lib._n 2._o strom._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr tradend_n disc_fw-la lib._n 5._o diodorus_n siculus_n live_v sixty_o year_n before_o christ._n ad_fw-la euseb._n 1967._o lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr trad._n disc_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr caus._n corr._n art_n he_o live_v a._n chr._n 140._o herodotus_n animad_fw-la in_o eus._n chron._n p._n 97._o clic_n euterpe_n thalia_n melpomene_n terpsichore_n erato_n polymnia_n urania_n calliope_n i_o hearty_o wish_v we_o may_v once_o have_v a_o good_a version_n of_o herodotus_n which_o though_o in_o french_a be_v never_o yet_o make_v english_a justin._n c._n nepos_n be_v late_o put_v out_o in_o english_a thucydides_n english_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n de_fw-fr orat._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr instit_n orat._n l._n 10._o c._n 1._o praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la polyb._n epist._n de_fw-fr stud._n politico_fw-la plutarch_n diodorus_n siculus_n plutarch_n corn._n nepos_n d._n siculus_n justin._n orosius_n xenophon_n this_o author_n history_n be_v late_o translate_v into_o english_a in_o not._n ad_fw-la 1._o poli._n cap._n 9_o epist._n the_o study_n politico_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o ivth_o year_n of_o the_o xciv_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3550._o plutarch_n nepos_n justin._n d._n siculus_n diodorus_n siculus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a but_o not_o yet_o print_v montague_n cice_a episc._n in_o praef_n ad_fw-la apparat._n apparat._n the_o first_o latin_a edition_n of_o this_o author_n make_v six_o book_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o error_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o first_o book_n into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o author_n by_o which_o the_o latin_a translator_n and_o volterranus_n and_o some_o other_o be_v deceive_v make_v six_o book_n of_o those_o five_o cor._n nepos_n plutarch_n arrianus_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr hist._n g._n cap._n 11._o justin._n q._n curtius_n epist._n de_fw-fr stud._n politico_n praef._n ad_fw-la l._n 4._o arrian_n flourish_v 14●_n year_n after_o christ._n praef._n ipsius_fw-la &_o suid_v lib._n 1_o ep._n 2._o diodorus_n siculus_n justin._n plutarch_n plutarch_n polybius_n be_v translate_v by_o m._n edward_n grimston_n and_o print_v anno_fw-la 1634._o in_o arcadia_n methodi_fw-la c._n 4._o not._n ad_fw-la lib._n 1._o politic._n 9_o cent._n 3._o misc._n ep._n 61._o livius_n in_o proaem_n lib._n cicer._n tuscul_fw-la qu._n 1._o lib._n 2._o c._n 6_o 7._o in_o not_o ad_fw-la justin._n florus_n have_v be_v several_a time_n translate_v into_o english_a elect._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o colerus_n be_v a_o very_a learned_a civil_a lawyer_n epist._n de_fw-fr stud._n politico_fw-la ludovicus_n vivis_fw-la lib._n 5._o p._n 356._o observat._n hist._n lib._n 3._o c._n 34._o c._n sigoni_n onuphrius_n pighius_fw-la dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n never_o translate_v into_o english_a do_v methodo_fw-la cap._n 4._o titus_n livius_n this_o author_n be_v translate_v into_o our_o tongue_n by_o one_o philemon_n holland_n a_o physician_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la dicen_n l._n 3._o p._n 1●4_n de_fw-fr histo._n 1._o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n plutarch_n eulogy_n in_o not._n ad_fw-la polit._n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o epist._n de_fw-fr stud._n polit._n plutarch_n justin._n orosius_n p._n diaconus_fw-la polybius_n fabius_n maximus_n and_o m._n marcellus_n j._n zonaras_n appianus_n alex._n bibl._n od._n 57_o method_n l._n 2._o cap._n 4._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_n hist._n p._n 87._o both_o live_v under_o hadrian_n as_o vossius_fw-la out_o of_o photius_n but_o appian_n continue_v much_o long_o and_o write_v under_o antoninus_n the_o successor_n of_o hadrian_n titus_n livius_n plutarch_n plutarch_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n salustius_n and_o caesar_n commentary_n both_o these_o author_n be_v in_o english_a especial_o the_o latter_a rare_o do_v lib._n 14._o de_fw-fr study_v politic_a politic_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v among_o the_o learned_a whether_o these_o two_o epistle_n be_v his_o or_o no._n in_o bruto_fw-la in_o praef._n l._n 8._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gall._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr hist._n lat._n c._n 13._o epist._n ad_fw-la max._n i._n imp._n dion_z cassius_z he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 231_o after_o christ._n phot._n bib._n cod._n 71._o vellejus_n paterculus_n ald._n in_o scholiis_fw-la ad_fw-la