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affliction_n and_o dreadful_a persecution_n scarce_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o gospel_n now_o if_o such_o man_n have_v indeed_o leave_v behind_o they_o any_o letter_n or_o write_a memoir_n survive_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o pagan_a enemy_n to_o our_o time_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o we_o shall_v there_o find_v the_o sweet_a breathe_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n infinite_a love_n to_o miserable_a mankind_n manifest_v in_o the_o incarnation_n and_o suffer_v of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n for_o their_o redemption_n and_o the_o term_n of_o the_o salvation_n thereby_o purchase_v free_o offer_v to_o sinner_n we_o shall_v observe_v the_o most_o press_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n holiness_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n the_o grand_a concernment_n of_o religion_n faith_n in_o christ_n mortification_n self-denial_n contempt_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o outward_a grandeurs_fw-fr and_o such_o like_v true_o 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of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o worldly_a empire_n and_o almost_o all_o interpreter_n agree_v that_o this_o babylon_n which_o rev._n 17._o be_v call_v the_o scarlet_a whore_n etc._n etc._n describe_v by_o this_o title_n mystery_n babylon_n the_o great_a the_o mother_n of_o harlot_n and_o abomination_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v no_o orhe_a than_o that_o antichrist_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n 2_o thess_n 2._o 4._o as_o for_o what_o be_v allege_v that_o papias_n st._n jerome_n or_o other_o think_v this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n may_v be_v write_v from_o rome_n tropical_o call_v babylon_n it_o be_v at_o most_o but_o their_o opinion_n touch_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n long_o before_o their_o time_n and_o as_o we_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n or_o reason_n for_o admit_v any_o such_o trope_n so_o the_o ancient_n may_v be_v excuse_v if_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o true_a occasion_n why_o or_o in_o what_o respect_n rome_n be_v call_v babylon_n since_o that_o which_o qualify_v it_o such_o and_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o divine_a vision_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o world_n till_o some_o age_n afterward_o whence_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o great_a britain_n king_n james_n the_o first_o grandfather_n to_o our_o present_a gracious_a sovereign_n in_o his_o proemonition_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n judicious_o observe_v in_o a_o like_a case_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o this_o matter_n but_o only_o by_o conjecture_n whereas_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o by_o experience_n for_o scripture_n prediction_n after_o the_o event_n become_v history_n and_o the_o promise_n performance_n and_o so_o be_v much_o more_o intelligible_a 5._o as_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o papias_n the_o first_o suggester_n of_o this_o interpretation_n and_o consequent_o the_o first_o author_n in_o the_o world_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v hear_v that_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o conceit_n of_o peter_n ever_o be_v at_o rome_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o further_a account_n anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n can_v but_o remark_n that_o this_o interpretation_n be_v yet_o the_o more_o absurd_a because_o the_o same_o bellarmin_n who_o to_o maintain_v rome_n supremacy_n because_o of_o peter_n be_v there_o do_v here_o without_o any_o probable_a ground_n expound_v babylon_n to_o be_v rome_n do_v elsewhere_o pontif._n ascribe_v that_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n cite_v 1._o pet._n 2._o behold_v i_o put_v in_o zion_n a_o cornerstone_n elect_v and_o precious_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o pope_n at_o least_o secondary_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n express_a interpretation_n who_o attribute_v the_o same_o as_o indeed_o it_o whole_o and_o sole_o belong_v to_o christ_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 6._o and_o rom._n 9_o 32._o but_o also_o to_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n who_o refer_v those_o word_n to_o himself_o matt._n 21._o 42._o so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n make_v rome_n to_o be_v both_o zion_n and_o babylon_n he_o will_v have_v it_o babylon_n to_o prove_v peter_n there_o and_o zion_n to_o exclude_v in_o effect_n christ_n from_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o advance_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o second_o thing_n for_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o call_v it_o a_o argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v st._n peter_n be_v at_o rome_n proof_n be_v this_o there_o be_v many_o christian_n at_o rome_n nay_o a_o large_a and_o flourish_a church_n gather_v there_o before_o paul_n come_v thither_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n which_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o write_v before_o ever_o he_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n but_o who_o gather_v that_o church_n if_o peter_n be_v not_o at_o rome_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o learned_a author_n see_v through_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o discourse_n ans_fw-fr and_o therefore_o put_v it_o by_o way_n of_o query_n to_o amuse_v weak_a head_n rather_o than_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o convince_v the_o learned_a for_o how_o odd_o will_v such_o a_o syllogism_n look_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o cardinal_n there_o be_v christian_n at_o rome_n before_o paul_n come_v thither_o ergo_fw-la st._n peter_n be_v there_o before_o he_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n but_o those_o two_o for_o 1._o not_o to_o urge_v that_o though_o we_o read_v of_o saint_n at_o rome_n yet_o we_o no_o where_o find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o church_n at_o rome_n mention_v in_o terminis_fw-la the_o holy_a spirit_n possible_o forbear_v to_o qualify_v it_o with_o that_o title_n in_o holy_a writ_n as_o a_o check_n to_o their_o foresee_a usurpation_n and_o although_o it_o express_o tell_v we_o of_o several_a other_o church_n first_o plant_v by_o this_o or_o that_o apostle_n yet_o it_o say_v not_o that_o any_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o seedsman_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o rome_n not_o to_o insist_v i_o say_v upon_o this_o 2._o let_v we_o consider_v how_o and_o by_o who_o churches_n be_v gather_v in_o samaria_n and_o at_o antioch_n which_o they_o make_v peter_n other_n and_o first_o bishopric_n if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o read_v and_o credit_v the_o bible_n there_o we_o find_v that_o by_o a_o great_a persecution_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o disciple_n except_o the_o apostle_n be_v scatter_v abroad_o every_o where_o and_o so_o who_o know_v but_o some_o of_o they_o to_o rome_n preach_v the_o word_n act_v 8._o 4._o particular_o philip_n a_o deacon_n in_o samaria_n make_v great_a number_n of_o convert_v v_o 6._o which_o when_o the_o apostle_n hear_v of_o they_o send_v thither_o peter_n and_o john_n a_o odd_a procedure_n for_o subject_n to_o send_v their_o sovereign_n on_o a_o errand_n if_o they_o have_v think_v peter_n such_o who_o have_v further_o spread_v the_o gospel_n in_o samaria_n return_v again_o to_o jerusalem_n v_o 25._o other_o of_o the_o say_v scatter_v disciple_n preach_v the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o the_o grecian_n at_o antioch_n and_o many_o believe_v and_o be_v turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n act_n 11._o 19_o 20._o whereupon_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o they_o who_o bring_v paul_n into_o antioch_n and_o a_o whole_a year_n they_o viz._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n assemble_v themselves_o with_o the_o church_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o before_o and_o teach_v much_o people_n and_o the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n there_o v_o 26._o if_o therefore_o christianity_n both_o name_n and_o thing_n be_v first_o plant_v at_o antioch_n which_o they_o say_v be_v peter_n first_o diocese_n neither_o by_o peter_n nor_o by_o any_o apostle_n but_o by_o certain_a scatter_a disciple_n why_o may_v not_o the_o like_o happen_v at_o rome_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v preach_v to_o many_o roman_n at_o jerusalem_n immediate_o after_o christ_n ascension_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o preach_v in_o other_o tongue_n it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o among_o the_o multitude_n that_o come_v to_o hear_v they_o there_o be_v stranger_n of_o rome_n act_v 2._o 10._o st._n paul_n also_o witness_n that_o andronicus_n and_o junia_n who_o dwell_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n that_o be_v before_o he_o come_v at_o rome_n be_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n before_o himself_o which_o must_v be_v at_o least_o 5_o or_o 6_o year_n before_o peter_n be_v pretend_v to_o come_v at_o rome_n and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o note_n among_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 16._o 7._o why_o then_o may_v not_o they_o by_o their_o pain_n and_o zeal_n at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n gather_v a_o church_n there_o beside_o the_o scripture_n mention_v not_o which_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o who_o else_o in_o particular_a collect_v divers_a other_o church_n must_v they_o therefore_o all_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o particular_a pain_n of_o st._n peter_n 4._o what_o the_o cardinal_n affirm_v that_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n name_v any_o other_o but_o peter_n that_o shall_v first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o rome_n be_v not_o strict_o true_a for_o he_o himself_o a_o little_a after_o confess_v that_o clemens_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v peter_n successor_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o recongnition_n and_o dorothoeus_n tyrensis_fw-la record_n that_o barnabas_n preach_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n that_o be_v peter_n within_z 3_o or_o 4_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n whereas_o their_o most_o common_a story_n be_v that_o st._n peter_n come_v not_o there_o till_o the_o second_o of_o claudius_n which_o must_v be_v about_o five_o year_n at_o least_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n
upstart_n gibeonite_n mere_o for_o their_o show_v we_o mouldy_a bread_n and_o clout_a shoe_n of_o their_o own_o contrivance_n he_o must_v be_v too_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n to_o be_v discourse_v withal_o about_o these_o matter_n who_o know_v not_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n antiquity_n there_o be_v counterfeit_a gospel_n act_n epistle_n revelation_n etc._n etc._n put_v forth_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o receive_v from_o they_o by_o tradition_n which_o be_v point_v at_o by_o irenaeus_n and_o say_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o roman_a council_n by_o gelasius_n an._n chr._n 494._o the_o itinerary_n of_o clement_n and_o the_o book_n call_v pastor_n a_o book_n call_v the_o gospel_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o another_o entitle_v his_o act_n be_v some_o of_o they_o more_o particular_o st._n jerom_n catalogue_n mention_n five_o book_n that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n peter_n viz._n one_o entitle_v the_o act_n of_o st._n peter_n another_o st._n peter_n gospel_n the_o three_o concern_v preach_a the_o four_o st._n peter_n revelation_n and_o the_o five_o a_o book_n of_o judgement_n all_o which_o he_o own_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a and_o eusebius_n tell_v of_o a_o long_a tedious_a disputation_n between_o peter_n and_o apion_n far_o different_a from_o apostolical_a purity_n and_o simplicity_n which_o say_v he_o come_v forth_o but_o yesterday_o under_o st._n clement_n name_n never_o once_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a age_n nor_o be_v there_o scarce_o any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a in_o the_o father_n than_o complaint_n of_o suppositious_a book_n interpolation_n and_o forgery_n make_v in_o their_o work_n or_o those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n by_o heretic_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o other_o thus_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n in_o eusebius_n 22._o bewail_v that_o the_o apostle_n messenger_n or_o agent_n of_o satan_n have_v sow_v tare_n in_o his_o epistle_n omit_v some_o thing_n and_o add_v other_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o book_n wear_v the_o name_n of_o orthodox_n father_n and_o insert_v in_o their_o work_n be_v even_o by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o confess_v not_o to_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v attribute_v but_o foist_v in_o under_o their_o name_n since_o therefore_o such_o ill_a practice_n be_v rise_v so_o early_o we_o must_v not_o take_v all_o for_o gold_n that_o glister_v with_o the_o gloss_n of_o antiquity_n but_o make_v use_n of_o the_o touchstone_n of_o judgement_n to_o distinguish_v between_o adulterate_a and_o genuine_a record_n if_o there_o be_v then_o people_n of_o so_o much_o confidence_n and_o so_o little_a conscience_n as_o to_o forge_v so_o many_o false_a book_n in_o st._n peter_n name_n and_o father_n their_o own_o dream_n on_o that_o bless_a apostle_n much_o more_o credible_a it_o be_v that_o false_a report_n and_o rumour_n which_o in_o time_n gain_v the_o venerable_a name_n of_o tradition_n especial_o among_o those_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o promote_v they_o may_v be_v spread_v touch_v the_o part_n wherein_o he_o preach_v and_o reside_v the_o place_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v this_o a_o bare_a supposition_n or_o probability_n only_o but_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la true_a for_o all_o the_o author_n vouch_v in_o this_o dispute_n by_o the_o romanist_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o rank_n 1._o some_o that_o be_v of_o very_o doubtful_a credit_n 2._o other_o that_o be_v know_v forgery_n and_o stigmatise_v counterfeit_n 3._o certain_a expression_n of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n who_o live_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n of_o time_n may_v by_o hear-say_n take_v it_o upon_o trust_n without_o ever_o examine_v the_o matter_n that_o st._n peter_n suffer_v at_o rome_n and_o consequent_o accommodate_v their_o language_n to_o the_o popular_a vogue_n call_v rome_n st._n peter_n chair_n touch_v the_o last_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o further_o towards_o the_o close_a of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o other_o two_o we_o shall_v treat_v joint_o in_o this_o chapter_n wherein_o it_o will_v concern_v we_o chief_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o first_o and_o original_a author_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o if_o we_o can_v evince_v that_o they_o be_v not_o testes_fw-la probi_fw-la &_o idonei_fw-la of_o good_a and_o sufficient_a credit_n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v what_o sentiment_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o as_o innocent_o but_o unwary_o may_v follow_v they_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n or_o such_o pretend_a which_o i_o find_v produce_v be_v 1._o a_o book_n in_o the_o name_n of_o linus_n 2._o the_o report_n of_o opinion_n of_o papias_n 3._o egesippus_fw-la 4._o the_o decretal_a epistle_n as_o for_o the_o first_o linus_n which_o i_o place_v so_o because_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v to_o be_v write_v by_o linus_n who_o some_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v peter_n next_o and_o immediate_a successor_n it_o be_v entitle_v the_o passione_n petri_n &_o pauli_n and_o be_v first_o publish_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la but_o whoever_o peruse_v it_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o a_o vain_a romance_n full_a of_o fiction_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n so_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o able_a romanist_n themselves_o 6._o to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o papias_n papias_n be_v davus_n in_o fabula_fw-la a_o voucher_n bring_v in_o at_o every_o turn_n in_o this_o case_n by_o bellarmin_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o as_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n always_o take_v care_n to_o put_v good_a clothes_n on_o their_o back_n the_o romanist_n will_v tell_v we_o he_o be_v a_o most_o pious_a learned_a man_n a_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o some_o of_o their_o chronologer_n place_v he_o in_o the_o first_o century_n nor_o will_v this_o comparison_n i_o hope_v be_v though_o too_o severe_a and_o unbecoming_a when_o the_o judicious_a reader_n shall_v have_v consider_v the_o follow_v just_a animadversion_n wherein_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v both_o that_o there_o have_v be_v gross_a forgery_n commit_v to_o enhance_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o papias_n and_o that_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o person_n who_o judgement_n or_o testimony_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o of_o very_o little_a value_n first_o then_o be_v it_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o latter_a edition_n and_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n there_o be_v a_o high_a character_n give_v of_o papias_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v eusebius_n as_o valesius_fw-la render_v he_o papias_n be_v famous_a a_o man_n very_o eloquent_a and_o learned_a well_o skilled_a in_o the_o scripture_n christopherson_n in_o his_o 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that_o st._n hierom_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o follow_v he_o date_n these_o 14_o year_n not_o from_o paul_n conversion_n but_o from_o his_o first_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n three_o year_n after_o and_o so_o place_v this_o synod_n anno_fw-la dom._n 51._o or_o rather_o as_o they_o shall_v say_v 52._o in_o the_o 10_o or_o 11_o of_o claudius_n which_o think_v it_o seem_v to_o favour_v our_o cause_n as_o prove_v peter_n to_o continue_v so_o much_o the_o long_o at_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o asia_n yet_o since_o my_o aim_n in_o these_o researche_n be_v sole_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n i_o can_v admit_v thereof_o because_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o claudius_n it_o be_v as_o orosius_n 6._o witness_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v all_o banish_a rome_n and_o at_o that_o time_n paul_n be_v at_o athens_n as_o vspergensis_n 24._o write_v and_o it_o appear_v likewise_o by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n for_o paul_n depart_v from_o the_o council_n after_o a_o 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the_o precedent_a discourse_n but_o that_o it_o be_v before_o the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n seem_v very_o probable_a because_o if_o it_o have_v be_v afterward_o viz._n when_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o determine_v that_o circumcision_n be_v not_o necessary_a peter_n can_v not_o have_v have_v any_o scruple_n of_o eat_v with_o the_o gentile_a believer_n nor_o fear_v of_o offend_v they_o in_o that_o point_n that_o come_v from_o james_n thus_o until_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o the_o passion_n eight_o of_o claudius_n peter_n come_v not_o within_o one_o thousand_o mile_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o claudius_n all_o jew_n be_v banish_v rome_n as_o be_v prove_v before_o therefore_o than_o peter_n can_v not_o be_v there_o claudius_n nor_o be_v nor_o have_v he_o be_v there_o in_o the_o 12_o of_o claudius_n for_o then_o paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o undoubted_o if_o peter_n have_v be_v the_o founder_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n then_o or_o at_o any_o time_n before_o paul_n will_v in_o so_o large_a a_o letter_n have_v take_v some_o occasion_n to_o recommend_v his_o pain_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a though_o he_o conclude_v with_o particular_a salute_v to_o 24_o person_n by_o name_n beside_o several_a household_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o woman_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v peter_n now_o if_o peter_n have_v be_v bishop_n there_o and_o sovereign_a head_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o omission_n of_o pay_v his_o respect_n to_o he_o whilst_o he_o do_v it_o to_o so_o many_o other_o of_o inferior_a condition_n will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o a_o soloecism_n in_o civility_n but_o a_o failure_n in_o duty_n but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v at_o this_o time_n thus_o ch._n 15._o 28._o paul_n use_v this_o discourse_n have_v now_o no_o more_o place_n in_o these_o part_n that_o be_v about_o antioch_n whence_o this_o epistle_n be_v date_v and_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n these_o many_o year_n to_o come_v unto_o you_o whensoever_o i_o take_v my_o journey_n into_o spain_n i_o will_v come_v to_o you_o but_o now_o i_o go_v into_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v write_v upon_o his_o journey_n sometime_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n we_o must_v therefore_o consider_v at_o what_o time_n especial_o this_o be_v for_o we_o read_v of_o paul_n go_v thither_o five_o several_a time_n the_o first_o in_o the_o nine_o the_o second_o in_o the_o twelve_o the_o three_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o four_o in_o the_o 18_o and_o the_o five_o in_o the_o 21th_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n but_o it_o can_v be_v in_o none_o of_o the_o first_o three_o journey_n for_o he_o have_v not_o then_o meet_v with_o timothy_n who_o he_o find_v not_o till_o a_o good_a while_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 16._o 1._o but_o at_o the_o write_n of_o this_o epistle_n timothy_n be_v with_o he_o for_o he_o send_v salutation_n from_o he_o ch._n 16._o 21._o nor_o seem_v it_o to_o be_v the_o four_o time_n mention_v act_n 18_o for_o v._o 1._o ere_o paul_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o depart_v from_o corinth_n and_o priscilla_n and_o aquila_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n for_o thither_o he_o send_v salutation_n to_o they_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v just_a before_o paul_n last_o come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o agree_v with_o what_o be_v say_v act_v 19_o 20._o compare_v with_o the_o before-cited_n text_n rom._n 15._o 23._o and_o such_o his_o last_o journey_n thither_o be_v in_o the_o 12_o of_o claudius_n for_o be_v there_o take_v faelix_fw-la be_v then_o governor_n act_v 23._o 24._o who_o as_o josephus_n 5._o witness_v be_v not_o make_v precedent_n of_o judea_n till_o the_o 11_o of_o claudius_n and_o by_o tertullus_n oration_n to_o he_o accuse_v paul_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o have_v then_o for_o some_o time_n a_o year_n at_o least_o be_v in_o that_o command_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v about_o the_o 12_o of_o claudius_n which_o further_o appear_v for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v paul_n have_v be_v two_o year_n a_o prisoner_n when_o portius_n festus_n come_v to_o be_v governor_n instead_o of_o faelix_fw-la who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o nero_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o since_o claudius_n die_v in_o his_o 14_o year_n and_o festus_n come_v present_o after_o and_o paul_n have_v be_v then_o two_o year_n a_o prisoner_n it_o follow_v that_o such_o his_o last_o come_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o write_n of_o this_o epistle_n must_v be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o claudius_n the_o 20_o of_o the_o passion_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n birth_n 53._o and_o consequent_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a we_o may_v just_o believe_v peter_n be_v not_o at_o nor_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nay_o st._n ambrose_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n sai_z that_o he_o have_v read_v in_o certain_a ancient_a book_n that_o at_o the_o send_n of_o this_o epistle_n narcissus_n to_o who_o family_n salutation_n be_v send_v be_v the_o senior_a bishop_n or_o elder_a of_o the_o congregation_n at_o rome_n again_o passion_n peter_n neither_o be_v nor_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n the_o 24_o of_o the_o passion_n and_o 57th_o of_o the_o incarnation_n for_o then_o paul_n come_v thither_o as_o be_v testify_v by_o eusebius_n vrspergensis_n and_o other_o at_o who_o arrival_n st._n luke_n who_o be_v then_o with_o he_o sai_z act_v 28._o 15._o the_o brethren_n hear_v of_o we_o come_v
communion_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 1595._o one_o florimond_n de_fw-fr raemond_fw-fr a_o french_a counsellor_n at_o bordeaux_n undertake_v in_o a_o elaborate_v treatise_n to_o refute_v the_o whole_a story_n but_o by_o what_o argument_n that_o no_o author_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o this_o pretend_a papess_n be_v find_v to_o attest_v it_o nor_o any_o till_o marianus_n scotus_n 200_o year_n after_o she_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o author_n though_o numerous_a blind_o follow_v he_o and_o suck_v in_o his_o error_n that_o the_o several_a relator_n agree_v not_o in_o their_o tale_n that_o the_o latter_a writer_n have_v invent_v several_a circumstance_n but_o he_o can_v charge_v they_o with_o corrupt_v of_o book_n nor_o forge_v of_o author_n to_o render_v it_o more_o plausible_a that_o the_o whole_a thing_n and_o its_o several_a part_n be_v not_o probable_a etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o topic_n but_o will_v serve_v as_o well_o nay_o much_o 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which_o seem_v to_o favour_v their_o opinion_n who_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o such_o papess_n i_o can_v find_v any_o more_o reason_n to_o believe_v there_o ever_o be_v a_o pope_n peter_n than_o i_o do_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o pope_n joan._n 3._o as_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n beside_o those_o counterfeit_v already_o discover_v which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o that_o venerable_a nam_n there_o be_v not_o one_o so_o much_o as_o allege_v who_o write_v within_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o after_o the_o suppose_a time_n of_o peter_n death_n that_o mention_n his_o be_v or_o die_v at_o rome_n afterward_o justin_n martyr_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 170._o and_o tertullian_n 219._o be_v cite_v for_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o confess_v by_o learned_a romanist_n that_o there_o be_v now_o abroad_o several_a counterfeit_n book_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o antieut_n so_o wherever_o they_o do_v in_o their_o genuine_a 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allege_v yet_o be_v they_o both_o contrary_n to_o the_o evangelist_n and_o all_o sound_a history_n which_o yet_o reflect_v no_o further_a dishonour_n on_o those_o holy_a father_n than_o that_o they_o be_v man_n capable_a of_o be_v mistake_v and_o be_v unwary_o deceive_v by_o rely_v too_o much_o on_o pretend_a tradition_n as_o far_o therefore_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o â—t_a peter_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v industrious_o and_o common_o advance_v about_o or_o soon_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n for_o eusebius_n who_o survive_v to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o that_o great_a emperor_n speak_v of_o nero_n tell_v we_o 25._o this_o enemy_n of_o god_n set_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o write_v that_o paul_n be_v behead_v and_o peter_n crucify_a by_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o that_o which_o make_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o story_n be_v that_o it_o be_v common_o report_a that_o there_o be_v church-yard_n unto_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o like_a manner_n gaius_n a_o roman_a and_o a_o ecclesiaastical_a person_n and_o after_o zepherinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v unto_o proclus_n chief_a of_o the_o cataphrygian_a heretic_n say_v thus_o i_o be_o able_a to_o show_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o thou_o will_v walk_v into_o the_o vatican_n or_o the_o ostiensian-way_n thou_o will_v find_v there_o victorious_a banner_n of_o such_o as_o have_v found_v this_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o word_n and_o you_o observe_v so_o goodly_a a_o admonition_n have_v couple_v in_o one_o the_o building_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o corinthian_a church_n perform_v by_o peter_n and_o paul_n for_o they_o both_o instruct_v we_o when_o they_o plant_v our_o church_n of_o corinth_n thus_o eusebius_n from_o who_o word_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o assert_v peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o positive_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o there_o but_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o write_v that_o be_v it_o be_v write_v by_o some_o body_n or_o other_o but_o say_v not_o by_o who_o that_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v both_o put_v to_o death_n by_o nero_n at_o rome_n which_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o look_v up_o but_o as_o a_o hear-say_n and_o doubtful_a and_o therefore_o to_o confirm_v it_o add_v that_o it_o make_v for_o the_o credit_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v common_o report_a that_o there_o be_v to_o his_o time_n burial-place_n that_o wear_v the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n as_o if_o after_o so_o many_o book_n forge_v in_o peter_n name_n a_o false_a tomb_n may_v not_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o as_o to_o what_o he_o cites_n from_o gaius_n who_o he_o say_v be_v a_o roman_a and_o succeed_v zepherinus_n the_o word_n import_n nothing_o of_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o seem_v intend_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v found_v by_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n and_o ostiensian-way_n but_o as_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n as_o gaius_n find_v to_o succeed_v zepherinus_n so_o we_o hear_v before_o from_o a_o decretal_a epistle_n that_o it_o be_v pope_n cornelius_n that_o remove_v the_o body_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n from_o the_o catatombae_fw-la to_o the_o vatican_n and_o ostiensian-way_n now_o this_o cornelius_n become_v bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o chronologist_n 51_o year_n in_o time_n and_o the_o six_o bishop_n in_o order_n after_o zepherinus_n how_o then_o can_v zepherinus_n successor_n the_o word_n plain_o imply_v his_o next_o successor_n talk_v of_o their_o monument_n be_v there_o in_o his_o time_n the_o other_o witness_v cite_v by_o eusebius_n be_v dionysius_n of_o corinth_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n who_o as_o eusebius_n elsewhere_o tell_v we_o do_v in_o his_o own_o life-time_n complain_v that_o his_o write_n be_v abuse_v and_o add_v to_o his_o word_n as_o here_o relate_v seem_v to_o signify_v that_o as_o there_o be_v very_o early_a a_o kind_n of_o vanity_n or_o emulation_n in_o church_n and_o person_n which_o prompt_v they_o to_o boast_v of_o those_o that_o convert_v they_o which_o be_v reprove_v by_o paul_n in_o that_o text_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n etc._n etc._n so_o this_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n will_v have_v his_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o be_v plant_v both_o by_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v the_o more_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o