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book_n write_n write_v writer_n 265 4 7.7662 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49146 Notitia historicorum selectorum, or, Animadversions upon the antient and famous Greek and Latin historians written in French by ... Francis La Mothe le Vayer ... ; translated into English, with some additions by W.D. ...; Des anciens et principaux historiens grecs et latins dont il nous reste quelques ouvrages. English La Mothe Le Vayer, François de, 1583-1672.; D'Avenant, William, Sir, 1606-1668. 1678 (1678) Wing L301; ESTC R16783 125,384 274

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that_o as_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o government_n of_o alexander_n severus_n he_o for_o that_o reason_n arraign_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o rather_o that_o in_o a_o mixture_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n wherewith_o mammea_n be_v tax_v he_o will_v suppress_v neither_o of_o they_o to_o acquit_v himself_o the_o better_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o historian_n which_o last_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o equitable_a opinion_n though_o we_o consider_v herodian_a in_o this_o place_n but_o as_o a_o historian_n suidas_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o write_v many_o other_o book_n which_o be_v not_o preserve_v to_o our_o time_n he_o be_v original_o a_o grammarian_n of_o alexandria_n and_o live_v in_o the_o three_o hundred_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o one_o apollonius_n surname_v difficilis_fw-la of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n call_v he_o artium_fw-la minutissimum_fw-la 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history_n in_o six_o book_n 41._o whereof_o the_o first_o comprehend_v all_o the_o caesar_n from_o augustus_n to_o probus_n and_o be_v by_o the_o author_n continue_v to_o diocletian_a but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o contract_a and_o succinct_a that_o nothing_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o the_o five_o other_o book_n be_v large_a especial_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o of_o his_o child_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n because_o he_o then_o write_v of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v he_o go_v but_o a_o little_a beyond_o the_o siege_n which_o alaricus_n lay_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o division_n which_o some_o sow_a between_o honorius_n and_o he_o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o end_n be_v lose_v but_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o authority_n sigonius_n build_v to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o seven_o book_n of_o zosimus_n his_o history_n which_o be_v also_o lose_v since_o photius_n mention_n but_o six_o and_o no_o other_o person_n say_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o seven_o we_o hint_v before_o that_o there_o be_v a_o invective_n of_o evagrius_n against_o zosimus_n which_o may_v be_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o nicephorus_n callistus_n hist_o photius_n say_v indeed_o that_o he_o bark_v like_o a_o dog_n at_o those_o of_o our_o christian_a belief_n se●_n and_o few_o christian_a author_n till_o leunclavius_n who_o translate_a his_o history_n into_o latin_a make_v any_o apology_n for_o he_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n although_o this_o learned_a german_a defend_v he_o very_o pertinent_o in_o many_o thing_n show_v that_o they_o be_v to_o blame_v to_o require_v of_o a_o pagan_a historian_n as_o zosimus_n be_v other_o thought_n than_o those_o he_o expose_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v refrain_v from_o discover_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n since_o he_o also_o have_v not_o conceal_v their_o virtue_n nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o in_o many_o place_n he_o express_v more_o animosity_n in_o that_o behalf_n than_o the_o law_n of_o history_n do_v permit_v yet_o i_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o reproach_n constantin_n of_o that_o imposition_n of_o chrysargyr_n or_o glistete_v gold_n which_o anastasius_n afterward_o remove_v and_o that_o his_o duty_n oblige_v he_o to_o arraign_v his_o luxury_n and_o prodigality_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o fault_n to_o have_v accuse_v he_o of_o have_v make_v his_o wife_n fausta_n to_o be_v smother_v in_o too_o hot_a a_o stove_n after_o he_o have_v command_v through_o jealousy_n his_o own_o son_n crispus_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n perhaps_o eusebius_n write_v in_o this_o constantine_n time_n or_o at_o the_o late_a in_o that_o of_o his_o son_n constantius_n dare_v not_o publish_v such_o bold_a truth_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o expose_v any_o relation_n wherein_o the_o govern_n power_n be_v interest_v nor_o be_v it_o unknown_a that_o constantine_n commit_v several_a other_o action_n worthy_a of_o blame_n he_o repeal_v from_o exile_n the_o arch_a haeretick_n arrius_n to_o gratify_v his_o sister_n constantia_n and_o banish_a saint_n t_o athanasius_n to_o tryer_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o christianity_n but_o nevertheless_o zosimus_n can_v be_v excuse_v who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v make_v a_o ill_a interpretation_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o make_v himself_o a_o christian_n if_o you_o believe_v he_o only_o because_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o paganism_n have_v no_o faculty_n to_o wash_v away_o so_o many_o crime_n as_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o certain_a egyptian_a to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n 2._o which_o promise_v a_o absolution_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o offence_n but_o this_o assumption_n be_v as_o if_o zosimus_n have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o constantine_n and_o all_o those_o grace_n with_o which_o his_o soul_n may_v be_v fill_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o heaven_n moreover_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o difference_n he_o have_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n licinius_n he_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n on_o he_o as_o one_o that_o never_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o say_v that_o constantin_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v in_o thessalonica_n violate_v thereby_o his_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o wise_a of_o this_o unhappy_a person_n but_o it_o be_v his_o usual_a style_n to_o take_v hold_n of_o all_o occasion_n to_o blast_v his_o reputation_n to_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o on_o the_o subject_a of_o constantin_n alone_o that_o his_o passion_n be_v see_v against_o christianity_n he_o attribute_n the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a religion_n and_o principal_o to_o their_o neglect_v in_o diocletian_n time_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o secular_a play_n and_o to_o the_o misfortune_n which_o happen_v to_o gratian_n 2._o he_o
be_v very_o considerable_a who_o write_v in_o one_o of_o his_o declamation_n that_o sallust_n only_o equal_v by_o quintilian_n to_o thucydides_n surpass_v he_o in_o his_o concise_a way_n of_o writing_n and_o as_o he_o term_v it_o conquer_v he_o even_o in_o his_o own_o fortification_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la praecipua_fw-la in_o thucydide_fw-la virtus_fw-la brevitas_fw-la hac_fw-la eum_fw-la salustius_n vicit_fw-la &_o in_o suis_fw-la eum_fw-la castris_fw-la caecidit_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v because_o one_o may_v take_v away_o something_o from_o a_o sentence_n of_o thucydides_n impair_n a_o little_a the_o ornament_n of_o it_o but_o not_o utter_o spoil_v it_o whereas_o to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o sallust_n they_o will_v be_v very_o perceptible_o deface_v and_o seneca_n complain_v thereupon_o of_o the_o injustice_n of_o livy_n who_o endeavour_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o advance_v thucydides_n above_o sallust_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o for_o the_o great_a affection_n he_o bear_v thucydides_n that_o he_o prefer_v he_o but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o jealous_a of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v it_o to_o get_v more_o easy_o the_o applause_n from_o sallust_n who_o he_o have_v rank_v below_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n be_v of_o another_o fancy_n when_o he_o prefer_v one_o caecilius_n to_o sallust_n cato_n to_o cicero_n hadr._n and_o ennius_n to_o virgil._n but_o spartianus_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o capricious_a judgement_n of_o this_o prince_n show_v we_o that_o of_o another_o as_o advantageous_a to_o our_o historian_n seu._n as_o this_o be_v prejudicial_a he_o write_v that_o septimius_n severus_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n feel_v himself_o subdue_v by_o sickness_n send_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n that_o divine_a oration_n so_o he_o term_v it_o which_o sallust_n make_v micipsa_n at_o his_o death_n speak_v to_o his_o child_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o concord_n this_o oration_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o jugurthine_n war_n and_o by_o the_o credit_n it_o receive_v from_o that_o emperor_n it_o make_v its_o author_n be_v value_v above_o that_o contempt_n of_o he_o which_o adrian_n expose_v and_o none_o ever_o imitate_v there_o be_v a_o oration_n that_o cicero_n ascribe_v to_o sallust_n which_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o historical_a work_n and_o all_o the_o learned_a agree_v that_o how_o ancient_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v quote_v by_o quintilian_n 1._o yet_o sallust_n never_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o like_a consent_n among_o the_o critic_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o two_o oration_n or_o rather_o epistle_n address_v to_o caesar_n probable_o about_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n and_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o order_n that_o may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n lewis_n carrion_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v of_o sallust_n especial_o consider_v that_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o often_o quote_v passage_n of_o his_o write_n ever_o recite_v any_o part_n of_o these_o two_o epistle_n john_n douza_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n affirm_v that_o their_o style_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o manuscript_n ought_v to_o oblige_v we_o to_o hold_v they_o proceed_v from_o sallust_n his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v true_a that_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o latin_a language_n it_o be_v of_o much_o more_o importance_n to_o observe_v that_o from_o sallust_n may_v be_v draw_v a_o certain_a testimony_n that_o all_o judgement_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n by_o their_o write_n be_v not_o receivable_a no_o one_o ever_o speak_v better_a sentence_n than_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n and_o chief_o of_o chastity_n nor_o use_v more_o rigid_a invective_n against_o the_o excess_n and_o avarice_n of_o his_o time_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v record_v that_o his_o immorality_n make_v he_o be_v expel_v the_o senate_n by_o the_o censor_n and_o that_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n with_o fausta_n the_o daughter_n of_o lucius_n scylla_n by_o milo_n he_o have_v be_v sentence_v to_o be_v shameful_o whip_v if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o money_n commute_v for_o the_o offence_n 18._o which_o we_o learn_v from_o aulus_n gellius_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o varro_n pedianus_n servius_n and_o other_o he_o be_v moreover_o accuse_v to_o be_v immoderate_a in_o his_o desire_n of_o riches_n join_v with_o great_a profusion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o object_v to_o he_o by_o the_o satyr_n of_o leneus_n a_o illustrious_a grammarian_n 15._o and_o freeman_n of_o pompey_n but_o the_o oration_n which_o they_o make_v cicero_n speak_v against_o he_o mention_n that_o he_o have_v consume_v his_o patrimony_n and_o even_o in_o his_o father_n time_n their_o house_n be_v depress_v because_o of_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v true_a that_o caesar_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o dignity_n of_o senator_n and_o procure_v he_o the_o praetorship_n 43._o and_o have_v send_v he_o into_o numidia_n furnish_v he_o with_o occasion_n to_o recover_v his_o former_a state_n and_o riches_n which_o last_o he_o pursue_v with_o so_o much_o tyranny_n that_o though_o after_o he_o have_v ransack_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o find_v a_o way_n to_o be_v absolve_v by_o caesar_n he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o infamy_n of_o his_o action_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o he_o because_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o severe_o he_o have_v in_o his_o history_n expose_v those_o who_o be_v much_o less_o guilty_a than_o he_o and_o metellus_z among_o other_o who_o excess_n and_o expense_n in_o spain_n he_o very_o much_o arraign_v he_o return_v so_o rich_a from_o africa_n that_o he_o 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be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n and_o that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o in_o their_o agitation_n there_o be_v some_o near_a st_n omers_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o arch_a duke_n albertus_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n his_o duchess_n be_v entertain_v at_o a_o dinner_n and_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o the_o scotch_a to_o see_v one_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o their_o lake_n of_o loumond_n afford_v very_o good_a pasture_n ground_n dom_n in_o fine_a their_o existence_n be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o lawyer_n paulus_n and_o labeo_n dispute_v of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o soil_n the_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o have_v property_n in_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v take_v for_o a_o fable_n that_o which_o the_o same_o herodotus_n mention_n in_o another_o place_n of_o certain_a thracian_a woman_n who_o contend_v among_o themselves_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n terpsic_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v kill_v upon_o his_o 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in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o jewish_a war._n he_o show_v also_o his_o deliverance_n in_o the_o five_o book_n and_o twelve_o chapter_n after_o that_o vespasian_n have_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o prediction_n 4._o what_o the_o profane_a historian_n such_o as_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n relate_v conformable_a to_o this_o deserve_v our_o observation_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n be_v then_o firm_o possess_v with_o a_o belief_n that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o destiny_n and_o sacred_a writ_n have_v promise_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o judaea_n the_o jew_n and_o josephus_n among_o the_o rest_n interpret_v what_o regard_v the_o true_a messiah_n of_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n because_o of_o the_o victory_n they_o have_v new_o gain_v over_o they_o and_o the_o unmeasurable_a extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o his_o 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marcellinus_n be_v blame_v for_o have_v make_v certain_a description_n so_o poetical_a that_o they_o be_v hardly_o sufferable_a and_o though_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v 8._o history_n and_o poetry_n be_v good_a friend_n enough_o and_o agree_v in_o many_o thing_n caussinus_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o eloquence_n give_v divers_a example_n of_o this_o defect_n which_o appear_v so_o frequent_o in_o the_o write_n of_o ammianus_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a not_o to_o find_v some_o in_o every_o open_n of_o the_o book_n but_o all_o these_o censure_n can_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o praise_n we_o have_v give_v he_o there_o be_v general_o speak_v certain_a thing_n in_o book_n that_o be_v displease_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v because_o they_o serve_v for_o a_o basis_n to_o other_o which_o be_v better_a and_o be_v like_o the_o lees_n which_o preserve_v the_o wine_n in_o its_o spirit_n but_o after_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v the_o 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aesch_n juven_n sat._n 10._o in_o euterp_v l._n pen._n parag_v 2_o dig_v de_fw-fr acq_a rer_n dom_n jaitio_fw-la terpsic_n plutarch_n be_v trajan_n preceptor_n nat._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 4._o hobbs_n in_o the_o life_n of_o thueydides_n thueydides_n ter_n maximus_n for_o hermes_n be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o philosopher_n xenophon_n it_o be_v sermo_fw-la est_fw-la quidem_fw-la me●le_fw-la dulcior_fw-la tullius_n lib._n de_fw-la clar._n oratoribus_fw-la ad_fw-la brutum_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la libro_fw-la p●●lò_fw-la inferius_fw-la scribit_fw-la xenophontis_fw-la vote_n musas_fw-la quasi_fw-la locutas_fw-la fer●●t_fw-la fer●●t_fw-la cyrus_n ille_fw-la à_fw-la xenophonte_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la historiae_fw-la fidem_fw-la scriptus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la effigiem●_n justi_n imperii_fw-la tullius_n ad_fw-la quintum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la cicer._n 2._o tusc_n quae_fw-la quae_fw-la libellus_fw-la de_fw-la aequivocis_fw-la voss_n de_fw-fr hist_o graet_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o speron_n speroni_n dial_n di_fw-it xenoph._n unus_n xenophontis_fw-la libellus_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la rege_fw-la laudando_fw-la facilè_fw-la omneis_fw-la imagine_v omnium_fw-la flatuasque_fw-la superavit_fw-la tullii_fw-la epistol_n lib._n 5._o ad_fw-la q._n filium_fw-la diod._n sic._n initio_fw-la lib._n 1._o a._n gellius_n noct._n att._n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o a_o custom_n in_o use_n among_o the_o great_a of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n cicer._n l._n 1._o tusc_n quae_fw-la constantinus_n porphyrogennetus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o arcad._n lib._n 5._o ep._n in_o macr._n vossius_fw-la de_fw-fr hist_o graetis_fw-la c._n 19_o l._n 6._o noct._n act._n c._n 8._o lib._n 1._o hist_o tr._n of_o hist_o upon_o sand._n rome_n the_o greek_n call_v all_o nation_n but_o themselves_o by_o that_o name_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la num._n 1567._o photius_n meth._n hiss_v c._n 5._o 5._o disc_n de_fw-fr trad_a lib._n 18._o cap._n 40._o lib._n 2._o lib._n 1._o the_o name_n or_o inscription_n of_o his_o history_n paraen_n ad_fw-la gr._n