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book_n worthy_a write_v year_n 409 4 4.2758 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06341 The prouerbes of the noble and woorthy souldier Sir Iames Lopez de Mendoza Marques of Santillana with the paraphrase of D. Peter Diaz of Toledo: wherin is contained whatsoeuer is necessarie to the leading of an honest and vertuous life. Translated out of Spanishe by Barnabe Googe.; Proverbios. English Santillana, Iñigo López de Mendoza, marqués de, 1398-1458.; Googe, Barnabe, 1540-1594.; Pedro, de Toledo, Bishop of Málaga, d. 1499. 1579 (1579) STC 16809; ESTC S108829 87,267 250

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of_o virginity_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v with_o great_a modesty_n and_o consideration_n as_o the_o proverb_n here_o show_v for_o a_o man_n to_o lie_v with_o any_o other_o than_o his_o own_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v with_o intent_n of_o increase_a the_o world_n be_v heinous_a and_o deadly_a sin_n yea_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o his_o own_o wife_n upon_o a_o fleshly_a desire_n and_o not_o for_o procreation_n he_o do_v offend_v for_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n for_o any_o other_o end_n then_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o posterity_n or_o for_o avoid_v of_o whoredom_n he_o may_v use_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o those_o that_o do_v otherwise_o do_v fall_v into_o that_o filthy_a sensuality_n that_o bring_v solomon_n to_o all_o his_o misery_n whereof_o the_o marquis_n have_v partly_o speak_v above_o 39_o and_o for_o the_o selfsame_o grievous_a sin_n be_v david_n bring_v full_a low_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o mortal_a plague_n be_v teach_v his_o fault_n to_o know_v â–ª_o the_o lofty_a tarquin_n in_o his_o pride_n be_v punish_v therefore_o and_o from_o the_o stately_a gate_n of_o rome_n be_v thrust_v for_o evermore_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o marquis_n dauid_n that_o most_o holy_a prophet_n and_o king_n of_o israel_n after_o saul_n be_v a_o man_n that_o do_v many_o worthy_a and_o notable_a act_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n he_o do_v great_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_o in_o his_o book_n of_o psalm_n notwithstanding_o he_o do_v grievous_o fall_v and_o offend_v in_o fleshly_a and_o beastly_a affection_n commit_v most_o horrible_a adultery_n howbeit_o he_o afterwards_o turn_v to_o god_o with_o great_a repentance_n and_o with_o
thou_o and_o those_o that_o praise_n themselves_o because_o as_o tully_n say_v it_o seem_v to_o proceed_v of_o pride_n do_v thereby_o bring_v themselves_o into_o hatred_n and_o evil_a will._n so_o as_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v set_v soorth_o his_o own_o do_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v commend_v &_o honour_v and_o shall_v thereby_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a vanity_n and_o folly_n his_o error_n as_o the_o proverb_n say_v shall_v appear_v to_o be_v great_a 61._o such_o thing_n as_o wonderful_a do_v seem_v but_o seld_o or_o never_o tell_v for_o all_o man_n have_v not_o head_n alike_o to_o judge_v thy_o credit_n well_o and_o many_o word_n to_o use_n do_v show_v no_o great_a perfection_n it_o be_v better_a for_o to_o show_v thy_o deed_n and_o let_v thy_o tongue_n alone_o the_o paraphrase_n the_o chance_n that_o be_v wonderful_a be_v those_o that_o do_v seldom_o happen_v which_o though_o a_o man_n have_v see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o common_a people_n who_o never_o believe_v more_o than_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o gross_a sense_n give_v credit_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v report_v they_o but_o shall_v be_v count_v a_o liar_n and_o vain_a prater_z for_o tell_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o drive_v by_o necessity_n to_o tell_v it_o it_o be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o tongue_n for_o as_o isocrates_n say_v i_o have_v many_o time_n repent_v for_o word_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o for_o keep_v silence_n never_o and_o every_o man_n perfection_n do_v rather_o stand_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o work_n then_o in_o his_o word_n according_a as_o saint_n luke_n write_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v our_o saviour_n where_o he_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o do_v and_o to_o teach_v where_o he_o place_v his_o work_n before_o his_o word_n which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o proverb_n and_o many_o word_n to_o use_n do_v show_v no_o great_a perfection_n it_o be_v better_a etc_n etc_n the_o six_o chapter_n of_o liberality_n and_o frankness_n 62._o be_v frank_a and_o free_a at_o all_o assay_n with_o speed_n bestow_v thy_o gift_n the_o goodly_a grace_n in_o give_v be_v to_o be_v short_a and_o swift_a well_o understand_v the_o quality_n of_o that_o thou_o do_v bestow_v which_o see_v thou_o shall_v be_v able_a soon_o the_o quantity_n to_o know_v the_o paraphrase_n as_o seneca_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o benefit_n we_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o live_v only_o to_o ourselves_o but_o to_o benefit_n and_o profit_n our_o kinsman_n our_o friend_n our_o neighbour_n yea_o and_o every_o other_o person_n that_o we_o can_v sith_o nature_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v have_v link_v all_o man_n in_o a_o consanguinity_n and_o duty_n each_o to_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v be_v of_o ability_n to_o be_v liberal_a and_o bountiful_a to_o such_o as_o live_v in_o want_n and_o necessity_n though_o as_o the_o doctor_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o first_o to_o consider_v our_o parent_n next_o our_o child_n than_o our_o kindred_n and_o after_o they_o our_o friend_n and_o so_o throughout_o as_o they_o be_v in_o degree_n and_o if_o so_o be_v we_o have_v some_o of_o our_o kindred_n that_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o other_o that_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n will_v we_o if_o our_o power_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v they_o both_o rather_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n than_o the_o other_o and_o this_o great_a virtue_n liberality_n have_v as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o ethic_n certain_a circumstance_n as_o that_o he_o that_o give_v aught_o to_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o give_v and_o to_o what_o end_n he_o give_v and_o to_o look_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o give_v be_v not_o of_o the_o base_a of_o his_o substance_n as_o cain_n do_v who_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o very_o worst_a and_o vile_a of_o his_o flock_n whereas_o abel_n offer_v the_o best_a that_o he_o have_v his_o sacrifice_n be_v accept_v &_o cain_n refuse_v likewise_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o to_o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o need_n be_v to_o cast_v away_o that_o which_o be_v give_v it_o must_v also_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n to_o who_o we_o give_v be_v able_a to_o work_v and_o can_v by_o his_o labour_n sufficient_o maintain_v himself_o for_o to_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o rob_v another_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o labour_v nor_o have_v any_o mean_a to_o get_v his_o live_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v well_o bear_v and_o descend_v of_o a_o good_a house_n so_o as_o he_o can_v consider_v his_o parentage_n without_o great_a shame_n &_o disparagement_n give_v himself_o to_o any_o base_a trade_n of_o life_n although_o he_o be_v of_o ability_n for_o body_n to_o travel_v and_o labour_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o good_a turn_n to_o relieve_v he_o because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o he_o that_o can_v neither_o labour_v nor_o have_v mean_n to_o get_v his_o live_n stomach_n for_o with_o his_o honesty_n he_o can_v abase_v himself_o to_o any_o vile_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v moreover_o we_o ought_v to_o regard_v the_o manner_n and_o intent_n of_o our_o liberality_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o bestow_v for_o any_o vaunt_n or_o vainglory_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n in_o the_o gospel_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v present_a in_o the_o temple_n there_o come_v in_o together_o to_o offer_v a_o proud_a wealthy_a pharisey_n and_o a_o poor_a virtuous_a widow_n the_o rich_fw-fr miser_n offer_v of_o his_o great_a substance_n great_a and_o precious_a present_n the_o poor_a widow_n turn_v out_o of_o the_o bottom_n her_o purse_n and_o her_o heart_n a_o poor_a silly_a farthing_n our_o lord_n demand_v which_o of_o the_o twain_o have_v offer_v most_o and_o give_v sentence_n with_o the_o poor_a widow_n because_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o giver_n who_o only_o give_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n &_o not_o for_o any_o vaunt_n or_o vainglory_n as_o the_o rich_fw-fr man_n do_v beside_o all_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o geve_v that_o which_o we_o geve_v with_o a_o willing_a &_o a_o cheerful_a mind_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v for_o the_o lord_n do_v love_v a_o cheerful_a giver_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o slack_v nor_o slow_a in_o the_o bestow_n of_o his_o benefit_n for_o he_o give_v double_a as_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v that_o give_v soon_o &_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n say_v not_o unto_o the_o poor_a man_n go_v &_o come_v again_o to_o morrow_n when_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o hand_n to_o help_v he_o present_o for_o as_o aristotle_n in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o ethic_n say_v liberality_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o give_n of_o many_o &_o sumptuous_a gift_n but_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o he_o that_o give_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o be_v give_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o cheerful_a &_o bountiful_a mind_n of_o the_o giver_n which_o all_o be_v here_o brief_o comprehend_v by_o the_o marquis_n be_v frank_a and_o free_a etc_n etc_n 63._o by_o worthy_a liberality_n great_a alexander_n win_v his_o fame_n and_o high_a renown_n when_o all_o the_o world_n he_o overrun_v and_o likewise_o titus_n for_o his_o frankness_n great_a and_o act_n of_o fame_n among_o the_o worthy_a conqueror_n obtain_v a_o worthy_a name_n the_o paraphrase_n alexander_n king_n of_o the_o macedon_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 3._o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a liberality_n and_o frankness_n of_o who_o seneca_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o benefit_n that_o when_o as_o a_o poor_a minstrel_n come_v unto_o he_o &_o beseech_v he_o to_o bestow_v a_o penny_n upon_o he_o the_o king_n present_o give_v he_o a_o whole_a town_n and_o when_o the_o poor_a fellow_n half_o astonish_v tell_v that_o so_o great_a a_o gift_n be_v not_o fit_v for_o he_o alexander_n answer_v he_o he_o do_v not_o regard_v what_o be_v meet_v for_o such_o a_o fellow_n to_o receive_v but_o what_o be_v seemly_a for_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n to_o geve_v titus_z be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o noble_a mind_n and_o of_o great_a liberality_n who_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o eutropius_n in_o his_o life_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n have_v proclaim_v that_o whosoever_o have_v any_o suit_n unto_o he_o what_o soever_o it_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v &_o when_o some_o of_o his_o counsel_n mislike_v it_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v
the_o race_n and_o most_o approve_a perfect_a path_n of_o goodness_n and_o of_o grace_n oh_o mild_a and_o honourable_a age_n that_o do_v abate_v the_o fire_n of_o vicious_a youth_n and_o do_v restrain_v each_o lewd_a and_o fond_a desire_n the_o paraphrase_n the_o bless_a apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o lord_n mean_v that_o our_o true_a and_o natural_a country_n be_v that_o of_o which_o david_n speak_v say_v i_o trust_v to_o see_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o paradise_n where_o who_o soever_o remain_v do_v live_v without_o any_o dread_a or_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v all_o the_o while_n that_o we_o be_v absent_a from_o that_o place_n we_o be_v apt_o here_o call_v stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n meaning_n that_o as_o the_o pilgrim_n wander_v here_o and_o there_o forth_o of_o his_o country_n so_o we_o be_v always_o absent_a and_o out_o of_o our_o country_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v in_o this_o transitory_a life_n and_o because_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o age_n we_o draw_v near_o to_o our_o own_o country_n when_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o death_n by_o which_o death_n as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o phedro_n the_o soul_n attain_v unto_o liberty_n and_o break_v out_o from_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v from_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n come_v to_o her_o own_o quietness_n joy_n and_o solace_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v displease_v at_o our_o old_a age_n since_o that_o it_o be_v the_o race_n of_o goodness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o plain_a path_n &_o way_n by_o which_o we_o pass_v from_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n to_o quietness_n and_o to_o rest_v and_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o modest_a and_o well_o govern_v age_n for_o that_o be_v she_o that_o abate_v the_o lust_n and_o outrage_n of_o youth_n for_o there_o be_v a_o age_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o ethic_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o good_a behaviour_n be_v altogether_o dote_v and_o childish_a for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o aristotle_n say_v betwixt_o he_o that_o be_v young_a of_o year_n and_o he_o that_o be_v young_a in_o behaviour_n so_o that_o the_o age_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v displeasant_a must_v be_v modest_a and_o furnish_v with_o good_a behaviour_n and_o virtuous_a exercise_n and_o that_o be_v the_o age_n that_o do_v abate_v the_o fire_n of_o vicious_a youth_n and_o do_v restrain_v each_o lewd_a and_o fond_a desire_n this_o age_n as_o tully_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr senectute_n write_v do_v allay_v both_o lust_n pride_n &_o presumption_n and_o do_v so_o enfeeble_v the_o force_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o it_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o be_v lowly_a mild_a and_o modest_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o age_n also_o speak_v the_o psalm_n where_o it_o say_v when_o the_o time_n of_o meekness_n &_o mildness_n shall_v come_v then_o shall_v we_o be_v reform_v which_o time_n of_o mildness_n be_v from_o the_o age_n of_o threescore_o to_o threescore_o and_o ten_o which_o season_n suffer_v not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v proud_a or_o disdainful_a but_o lowly_a mild_a and_o dispose_v to_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o the_o proverb_n say_v it_o do_v abate_v the_o fire_n of_o vicious_a youth_n etc_n etc_n 94._o this_o to_o the_o virtuous_a man_n alone_o do_v give_v authority_n and_o make_v he_o perfect_a in_o the_o point_n of_o grace_n and_o honesty_n for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o in_o his_o youth_n can_v keep_v the_o perfect_a way_n or_o measure_n in_o his_o life_n observe_v or_o run_v not_o astray_o the_o paraphrase_n it_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o whensoever_o we_o see_v a_o old_a ancient_a man_n we_o shall_v rise_v and_o reverence_v he_o and_o we_o find_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o old_a time_n they_o use_v to_o worship_n and_o reverence_v their_o age_a person_n and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o day_n do_v yield_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o such_o as_o be_v old_a as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n and_o this_o only_o they_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o their_o old_a year_n do_v give_v they_o for_o no_o young_a man_n though_o his_o wit_n be_v never_o so_o pregnant_a or_o quick_a be_v able_a to_o attain_v to_o that_o understanding_n that_o the_o old_a man_n by_o his_o experience_n have_v get_v for_o as_o aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o and_o sixteenth_o of_o his_o ethic_n witness_v the_o number_n of_o year_n be_v it_o that_o give_v knowledge_n &_o experience_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o young_a man_n can_v never_o give_v any_o perfect_a judgement_n of_o any_o thing_n because_o he_o never_o have_v have_v any_o great_a experience_n and_o although_o that_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o in_o the_o liberal_a art_n &_o learn_n there_o need_v nought_o else_o but_o a_o sharp_a and_o quick_a conceit_n and_o understanding_n yet_o in_o moral_a philosophy_n which_o be_v the_o knowledge_n by_o which_o we_o learn_v to_o live_v upright_o and_o honest_o it_o be_v not_o only_a enough_o to_o have_v a_o good_a wit_n &_o capacity_n to_o but_o also_o to_o have_v the_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o time_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v by_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n we_o always_o presume_v that_o they_o be_v do_v upon_o great_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o with_o young_a man_n and_o therefore_o upon_o great_a consideration_n our_o saviour_n be_v perfect_a god_n and_o man_n although_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o he_o be_v conceive_v he_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o knowledge_n &_o understanding_n &_o do_v not_o grow_v with_o space_n of_o time_n to_o more_o ripe_a knowledge_n &_o skill_n will_v neither_o preach_v nor_o publish_v his_o doctrine_n in_o his_o young_a year_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o his_o perfect_a age_n neither_o do_v the_o church_n receive_v for_o truth_n and_o certainty_n any_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o which_o we_o read_v to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o full_a age_n whereupon_o all_o such_o book_n as_o be_v write_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o childhood_n and_o young_a year_n the_o church_n do_v take_v for_o apocrypha_n and_o count_v they_o not_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o unripe_a year_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o authority_n since_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o will_v neither_o preach_v nor_o publish_v his_o doctrine_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v of_o ripe_a and_o perfect_a age_n 95._o this_o make_v the_o cato_n so_o renown_a for_o wisdom_n great_a and_o grave_a this_o make_v the_o valiant_a scipio_n so_o great_a a_o name_n to_o have_v this_o only_a govern_v in_o the_o field_n and_o give_v the_o victory_n and_o this_o in_o peace_n do_v country_n keep_v from_o all_o hostility_n the_o paraphrase_n there_o be_v no_o man_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o attain_v to_o any_o perfection_n in_o his_o do_n and_o device_n but_o only_o by_o long_a experience_n of_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o ethic_n that_o young_a man_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v about_o they_o old_a and_o ancient_a man_n who_o counsel_n they_o may_v use_v and_o who_o they_o ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o believe_v and_o therefore_o age_n be_v of_o great_a account_n and_o estimation_n for_o it_o make_v as_o the_o proverb_n here_o say_v man_n to_o be_v wise_a meet_a to_o judge_v and_o discrete_a in_o government_n and_o therefore_o trogus_n pompeius_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n write_v that_o alexander_n whensoever_o he_o happen_v upon_o any_o desperate_a adventure_n or_o see_v himself_o in_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o field_n will_v never_o have_v about_o he_o 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their_o life_n the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o so_o that_o very_o well_o say_v the_o proverb_n love_n and_o thou_o shall_v belove_v be_v for_o seneca_n in_o his_o third_o epistle_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o trouble_v a_o man_n in_o his_o prosperity_n and_o wealth_n then_o to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v to_o he_o good_a and_o faithful_a friend_n to_o who_o he_o himself_o have_v never_o be_v good_a how_o many_o kind_n of_o friendship_n there_o be_v and_o how_o some_o be_v friend_n for_o commodity_n sake_n other_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n other_o for_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n how_o some_o be_v swear_v friend_n and_o what_o difference_n there_o
his_o six_o book_n that_o where_o as_o a_o certain_a judge_n forbear_v to_o do_v justice_n because_o of_o the_o love_n that_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v accuse_v example_n cambyses_n cause_v his_o skin_n to_o be_v pluck_v over_o his_o ear_n &_o to_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o bench_n where_o he_o sit_v command_v his_o son_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o place_n and_o to_o give_v the_o sentence_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v give_v which_o be_v such_o a_o terror_n to_o all_o those_o that_o come_v after_o that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v by_o fear_n or_o friendship_n to_o give_v any_o other_o judgement_n then_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o upright_o and_o so_o have_v god_n in_o his_o law_n command_v thou_o shall_v do_v justice_n to_o the_o poor_a aswell_o as_o to_o the_o mighty_a neither_o shall_v thou_o have_v any_o respect_n of_o person_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o athens_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n where_o good_a justicer_n want_v be_v like_a unto_o cobweb_n where_o fly_n and_o such_o weak_a creature_n do_v hang_v and_o stick_v fast_o but_o the_o great_a and_o the_o strong_a do_v break_v thorough_a without_o any_o stop_n who_o soever_o will_v deal_v in_o justice_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v must_v have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n but_o must_v punish_v aswell_o the_o evil_a do_n of_o the_o great_a one_o as_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n 24._o this_o be_v the_o just_a and_o certain_a line_n that_o safe_o we_o do_v guide_v and_o show_v the_o true_a and_o perfect_a path_n by_o measure_n true_o try_v she_o choose_v be_v by_o god_n himself_o send_v down_o from_o heaven_n high_a the_o prophet_n do_v confirm_v â–ª_o that_o she_o descend_v from_o the_o sky_n the_o marquis_n here_o show_v how_o great_a the_o excellency_n of_o justice_n be_v and_o tully_n write_v in_o the_o dream_n of_o scipio_n that_o 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his_o desert_n glory_n &_o reward_v to_o such_o as_o do_v well_o and_o correction_n &_o punishment_n to_o such_o as_o have_v do_v evil_a and_o in_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v justice_n elianus_n prove_v by_o a_o pretty_a tale_n in_o his_o story_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o show_v that_o traian_n the_o emperor_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o enemy_n there_o meet_v he_o a_o widow_n that_o with_o piteous_a cry_n and_o lamentation_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n beseech_v he_o that_o she_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o certain_a that_o have_v slay_v her_o son_n traian_n make_v her_o answer_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v from_o his_o journey_n he_o will_v do_v her_o justice_n and_o what_o say_v she_o if_o you_o never_o return_v who_o shall_v do_v i_o justice_n that_o shall_v quoth_v traian_n my_o successor_n the_o widow_n answer_v what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o if_o thy_o successor_n do_v well_o when_o thou_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o 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straightways_o for_o a_o liberal_a and_o a_o virtuous_a gentleman_n and_o say_v that_o he_o use_v money_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v a_o vice_n great_o to_o be_v avoid_v for_o the_o mean_a betwixt_o these_o two_o extreme_n of_o prodigality_n and_o covetuousnesse_n be_v the_o virtue_n liberality_n howbeit_o true_a it_o be_v as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o lesser_a vice_n of_o the_o twain_o and_o more_o to_o be_v bear_v withal_o be_v prodigality_n for_o the_o prodigal_a man_n profit_v those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v although_o he_o hurt_v himself_o but_o the_o churl_n and_o the_o miser_n neither_o profit_v himself_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o beside_o he_o that_o be_v prodigal_a will_v soon_o come_v to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o liberal_a they_o the_o covetous_a for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o be_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a expense_n fall_v in_o to_o need_v and_o want_v he_o will_v quick_o see_v what_o hurt_n he_o receive_v by_o too_o much_o spend_v and_o will_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o learn_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o to_o keep_v his_o money_n the_o better_a the_o second_o be_v that_o with_o the_o time_n of_o his_o spend_n he_o wax_v age_v and_o people_n in_o their_o old_a year_n be_v more_o spare_v and_o thrifty_a then_o in_o their_o youth_n because_o the_o hope_n of_o game_n be_v now_o take_v from_o they_o which_o in_o youth_n do_v always_o encourage_v they_o but_o the_o covetous_a person_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o virtue_n by_o neither_o of_o these_o reason_n for_o the_o old_a he_o wax_v the_o more_o miser_n he_o wax_v and_o therefore_o if_o we_o mislike_v a_o man_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o prodigality_n come_v to_o be_v poor_a we_o ought_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o detest_v a_o miser_n that_o by_o covetousness_n grow_v to_o be_v rich_a for_o as_o sallust_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o catiline_n covetuousnesse_n have_v utter_o banish_v both_o faith_n and_o honesty_n and_o clean_o destroy_v all_o art_n and_o knowledge_n whereby_o it_o have_v bring_v in_o pride_n &_o cruelty_n contempt_n of_o god_n and_o a_o general_a merchandise_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v free_o be_v give_v covetousness_n be_v always_o infinite_a and_o never_o satisfy_v with_o abundance_n nor_o diminish_v with_o want_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o prodigal_a be_v to_o be_v mislike_v in_o necessity_n and_o want_v yet_o ten_o time_n worse_o a_o miser_n that_o be_v covetous_a and_o scant_a 66._o the_o great_a darius_n easily_o be_v destroy_v for_o all_o his_o might_n and_o of_o his_o valiant_a adversary_n subdue_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n then_o may_v fabricius_n move_v be_v with_o covetous_a desire_n who_o heart_n with_o filthy_a avarice_n can_v not_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o paraphrase_n frabricius_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o other_o his_o noble_a virtuous_a and_o worthy_a act_n excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v by_o valerius_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n that_o when_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o state_n of_o benevento_n with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n he_o return_v the_o ambassador_n with_o their_o treasure_n home_o again_o as_o one_o that_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o temperance_n and_o hold_v himself_o satisfy_v with_o that_o small_a wealth_n which_o he_o have_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a riches_n for_o he_o do_v always_o say_v that_o riches_n consist_v not_o in_o much_o have_v but_o in_o little_a covet_v 67_o to_o help_v a_o man_n in_o misery_n our_o duty_n we_o do_v bind_v and_o not_o to_o do_v it_o when_o we_o may_v be_v odious_a and_o unkind_a a_o noble_a mind_n will_v never_o stain_v itself_o with_o such_o a_o blot_n nor_o suffer_v such_o a_o great_a offence_n nor_o such_o a_o filthy_a spot_n the_o paraphrase_n the_o prophet_n david_n say_v in_o his_o psalter_n bless_a be_v that_o man_n that_o have_v compassion_n upon_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o needy_a for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o necessity_n the_o lord_n shall_v deliver_v he_o and_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n say_v that_o who_o so_o have_v pity_n upon_o the_o poor_a and_o relieve_v they_o dare_v upon_o usury_n to_o god_o who_o shall_v restore_v he_o with_o great_a gain_n that_o which_o he_o have_v disburse_v and_o therefore_o the_o proverb_n say_v to_o help_v a_o man_n in_o misery_n our_o duty_n we_o do_v bind_v where_o duty_n be_v take_v for_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o seneca_n account_v it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n and_o far_o it_o say_v not_o to_o succour_v when_o we_o may_v be_v odious_a and_o unkind_a for_o as_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n say_v whosoever_o stop_v his_o ear_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a shall_v cry_v
show_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o offend_v we_o be_v stir_v up_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o gracious_a admonition_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v move_v we_o to_o be_v merciful_a as_o seneca_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o mercy_n write_v and_o hereof_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a example_n in_o the_o king_n of_o bee_n who_o nature_n have_v frame_v without_o a_o sting_n have_v take_v away_o his_o weapon_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v neither_o fierre_fw-fr nor_o cruel_a nor_o a_o revenger_n of_o injury_n and_o that_o man_n may_v take_v example_n of_o these_o little_a poor_a creature_n the_o scripture_n move_v we_o to_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o saint_n james_n where_o he_o say_v that_o judgement_n shal●_n be_v give_v without_o mercy_n to_o such_o as_o show_v no_o mercy_n our_o saviour_n exhort_v we_o to_o mercy_n where_o he_o say_v bless_a be_v all_o those_o that_o be_v merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n the_o proverb_n say_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v mislike_v for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o do_v it_o be_v pass_v all_o redress_n and_o therefore_o sallust_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n say_v that_o we_o aught_v to_o try_v every_o way_n that_o may_v be_v before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sword_n even_o as_o the_o physician_n do_v who_o use_v all_o the_o medicine_n that_o may_v be_v before_o they_o cut_v of_o the_o member_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o prince_n may_v geve_v sufficient_a correction_n without_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offendor_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o do_v it_o be_v to_o late_o to_o say_v i_o will_v it_o be_v not_o 32._o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o loathsome_a crime_n and_o heinous_a pardon_n crave_v or_o that_o the_o wholesome_a law_n or_o good_a decree_n restraint_n shall_v have_v for_o such_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o live_v as_o murder_v wilful_o true_a justice_n always_o do_v command_v that_o he_o that_o kill_v shall_v die_v the_o paraphrase_n in_o this_o proverb_n be_v limit_v and_o interpret_v the_o proverb_n that_o go_v before_o for_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o forgive_v be_v either_o private_a person_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o they_o be_v private_a person_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o release_v the_o extremity_n but_o not_o the_o injury_n for_o they_o may_v require_v a_o recompense_n at_o the_o law_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o reward_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o gospel_n forgive_v and_o you_o shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o touch_v the_o example_n that_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n that_o go_v before_o if_o they_o be_v officer_n and_o in_o authority_n they_o can_v pardon_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v against_o a_o common_a wealth_n nor_o trespass_n that_o be_v do_v betwixt_o neighbour_n but_o they_o may_v use_v a_o moderation_n and_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o if_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v a_o slave_n or_o free_v bear_v if_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o common_a person_n if_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o word_n or_o upon_o propose_a malice_n or_o ignorant_o &_o not_o wilful_o do_v if_o he_o murder_v with_o poison_n or_o with_o the_o sword_n in_o such_o case_n the_o judge_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n be_v wont_v to_o have_v great_a consideration_n for_o he_o that_o kill_v with_o poison_n by_o treason_n or_o secret_o his_o offence_n be_v more_o horrible_a they_o his_o that_o kill_v by_o chancemedlie_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o spain_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n upon_o special_a consideration_n do_v pardon_v a_o man_n that_o have_v kill_v such_o case_n be_v always_o except_v for_o he_o that_o murder_v after_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v nor_o pardon_v and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o proverb_n 33._o to_o pardon_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v very_a cruelty_n and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o humanity_n nor_o name_n of_o pity_n do_v deserve_v that_o suffer_v villainy_n but_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o law_n and_o all_o authority_n the_o paraphrase_n the_o meaning_n of_o this_o proverb_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o proverb_n that_o go_v before_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cruelty_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o humanity_n to_o pardon_v such_o a_o one_o as_o murder_v by_o treason_n or_o villainous_o and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o decay_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o authority_n for_o as_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n say_v justice_n be_v of_o such_o a_o excellency_n as_o the_o lewd_a people_n that_o be_v can_v live_v without_o it_o much_o less_o those_o that_o be_v good_a &_o virtuous_a likewise_o saint_n augustine_n as_o have_v be_v allege_v before_o say_v take_v justice_n away_o and_o your_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o great_a company_n of_o thief_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o spain_n that_o if_o there_o be_v in_o any_o province_n or_o country_n great_a number_n of_o evil_n dispose_v person_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o take_v one_o of_o they_o though_o the_o party_n deserve_v not_o to_o die_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o justice_n to_o hang_v he_o for_o a_o terror_n and_o example_n to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o he_o otherwise_o do_v it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o pity_n but_o of_o evil_a sufferance_n and_o the_o hindrance_n and_o overthrow_n of_o law_n and_o authority_n the_o five_o chapter_n of_o temperance_n 34._o as_o much_o as_o it_o deserve_v praise_v with_o temperance_n to_o feed_v which_o do_v our_o mortal_a life_n sustain_v and_o serve_v for_o our_o need_n so_o much_o abhor_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o greedy_a glutton_n great_a that_o think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o life_n but_o for_o to_o drink_v and_o eat_v the_o paraphrase_n in_o this_o proverb_n and_o certain_a other_o that_o follow_v the_o marquis_n show_v the_o order_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o eaeat_v and_o drink_v and_o these_o two_o be_v the_o chief_a sustainer_n of_o our_o life_n a_o man_n have_v as_o much_o a_o do_v as_o may_v be_v to_o use_v a_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n in_o they_o for_o as_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o ethic_n say_v these_o two_o do_v only_o sustain_v our_o mortal_a life_n and_o be_v always_o desire_v as_o thing_n of_o most_o pleasure_n and_o because_o we_o have_v so_o great_a delight_n in_o they_o as_o the_o thing_n wherewith_o we_o have_v be_v accustom_v from_o our_o birth_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o painful_a to_o be_v restrain_v of_o they_o but_o those_o that_o exceed_v and_o observe_v no_o measure_n therein_o be_v count_v of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o ethic_n to_o live_v like_o dog_n and_o to_o choose_v the_o life_n of_o monster_n the_o same_o aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a glutton_n that_o be_v call_v philoxenus_n who_o put_v all_o his_o felicity_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o earnest_a request_n that_o he_o make_v to_o the_o god_n be_v that_o they_o will_v make_v his_o neck_n as_o long_o as_o a_o crane_n neck_n to_o the_o end_n his_o delight_n may_v be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o long_o go_v down_o of_o his_o meat_n and_o his_o drink_n for_o he_o take_v that_o for_o the_o chief_a pleasure_n that_o be_v 35_o great_a honour_n do_v this_o temperance_n deserve_v at_o all_o assay_n sith_o it_o a_o virtue_n always_o be_v of_o great_a and_o special_a praise_n for_o heat_n and_o fury_n great_a it_o do_v by_o honesty_n assuage_v and_o stay_v the_o frantic_a flame_n that_o in_o the_o youthful_a year_n do_v rage_n the_o paraphrase_n we_o do_v read_v that_o many_o have_v great_o offend_v more_o by_o excess_n in_o eat_v &_o drink_v then_o for_o any_o other_o offence_n for_o example_n sake_n let_v we_o look_v upon_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n who_o for_o a_o gluttonous_a desire_n of_o eat_v bring_v both_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n to_o destruction_n lot_z the_o brother_n to_o abraham_n by_o too_o much_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o genesis_n shame_v not_o to_o lie_v with_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o be_v temperance_n &_o sobriety_n worthy_a of_o great_a honour_n be_v a_o virtue_n of_o great_a commendation_n the_o maid_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v upon_o their_o god_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v sober_a &_o temperate_a do_v never_o eat_v more_o they_o three_o meal_n in_o a_o week_n and_o