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book_n world_n write_v yield_v 73 3 6.4780 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58185 The wisdom of God manifested in the works of the creation being the substance of some common places delivered in the chappel of Trinity-College, in Cambridge / by John Ray ... Ray, John, 1627-1705. 1691 (1691) Wing R410; ESTC R3192 111,391 260

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will_v he_o in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v make_v have_v he_o see_v these_o incredible_a small_a live_a creature_n how_o will_v he_o have_v admire_v the_o immense_a subtlety_n as_o he_o phrase_n it_o of_o their_o part_n for_o to_o use_v mr._n hook_n word_n in_o his_o microscopium_n p._n 103._o if_o these_o creature_n be_v so_o exceed_v small_a what_o must_v we_o think_v of_o their_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o mechanism_n by_o which_o nature_n perform_v the_o muscular_a motion_n be_v exceed_o small_a and_o curious_a and_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o every_o muscular_a motion_n in_o great_a animal_n at_o least_o there_o be_v not_o few_o distinct_a part_n concern_v than_o many_o million_o of_o million_o and_o these_o visible_a through_o a_o microscope_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o observe_v the_o operation_n of_o his_o hand_n use._n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o admire_v his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o they_o no_o creature_n in_o this_o sublunary_a world_n be_v capable_a of_o so_o do_v beside_o man_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v deficient_a herein_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o a_o little_a skill_n in_o philology_n or_o history_n perhaps_o and_o antiquity_n and_o neglect_v that_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v more_o material_a i_o mean_v natural_a history_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n i_o do_v not_o discommend_v or_o derogate_v from_o those_o other_o study_n i_o shall_v betray_v my_o own_o ignorance_n and_o weakness_n shall_v i_o do_v so_o i_o only_o wish_v they_o may_v not_o altogether_o justle_v out_o and_o exclude_v this_o i_o wish_v that_o this_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o fashion_n among_o we_o i_o wish_v man_n will_v be_v so_o equal_a and_o civil_a as_o not_o to_o disparage_v deride_v and_o vilify_v those_o study_n which_o themselves_o skill_v not_o of_o or_o be_v not_o conversant_a in_o no_o knowledge_n 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rest_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n let_v it_o not_o suffice_v we_o to_o be_v book-learned_n to_o read_v what_o other_o have_v write_v and_o to_o take_v upon_o trust_v more_o falsehood_n than_o truth_n but_o let_v we_o ourselves_o examine_v thing_n as_o we_o have_v opportunity_n and_o converse_v with_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o book_n let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v and_o increase_v this_o knowledge_n and_o make_v new_a discovery_n not_o so_o much_o distrust_v our_o own_o part_n or_o despair_v of_o our_o own_o ability_n as_o to_o think_v that_o our_o industry_n can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o invention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n or_o correct_v any_o of_o their_o mistake_n let_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o science_n be_v fix_v like_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n and_o inscribe_v with_o a_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la let_v we_o not_o think_v we_o have_v do_v when_o we_o have_v learn_v what_o they_o have_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o treasure_n of_o nature_n be_v inexhaustible_a here_o be_v employment_n enough_o for_o the_o vast_a part_n the_o most_o indefatigable_a industry_n the_o fair_a opportunity_n the_o most_o prolix_a and_o undisturbed_a vacancy_n much_o may_v be_v do_v will_v we_o but_o endeavour_v and_o nothing_o be_v insuperable_a to_o pain_n and_o patience_n i_o know_v that_o a_o new_a study_n at_o first_o seem_v very_o vast_a intricate_a and_o difficult_a but_o after_o a_o little_a resolution_n and_o progress_n after_o a_o man_n become_v a_o little_a acquaint_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o it_o his_o understanding_n be_v wonderful_o clear_v up_o and_o enlarge_v the_o difficulty_n vanish_v and_o the_o thing_n grow_v easy_a and_o familiar_a and_o for_o our_o encouragement_n in_o this_o study_n observe_v what_o the_o psalmist_n say_v psal._n 111._o 2._o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a seek_v out_o of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o which_o though_o it_o be_v principal_o speak_v of_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n yet_o may_v as_o well_o be_v verify_v of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v so_o little_a account_n make_v of_o real_a experimental_a philosophy_n in_o this_o university_n and_o that_o those_o ingenious_a science_n of_o the_o mathematics_n be_v so_o much_o neglect_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o do_v earnest_o exhort_v those_o that_o be_v young_a especial_o gentleman_n to_o set_v upon_o these_o study_n and_o take_v some_o pain_n in_o they_o they_o may_v possible_o invent_v something_o of_o eminent_a use_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o world_n and_o one_o such_o discovery_n will_v abundant_o compensate_a the_o expense_n and_o travel_n of_o one_o man_n whole_a life_n however_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v and_o continue_v what_o be_v already_o invent_v neither_o do_v i_o see_v what_o more_o ingenious_a and_o manly_a employment_n they_o can_v pursue_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o he_o be_v wonderful_a in_o all_o his_o work_n but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n across_o his_o natural_a genius_n or_o inclination_n or_o undertake_v such_o method_n of_o study_n as_o his_o part_n be_v not_o fit_v to_o or_o not_o serve_v those_o end_n to_o which_o his_o friend_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v design_v he_o but_o those_o who_o do_v abound_v with_o leisure_n or_o who_o have_v a_o natural_a propension_n and_o genius_n incline_v they_o thereto_o or_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o part_n be_v able_a to_o compass_v and_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o learning_n neither_o yet_o need_v those_o who_o be_v design_v to_o divinity_n itself_o fear_v to_o look_v into_o these_o study_n or_o think_v they_o will_v engross_v their_o whole_a time_n and_o that_o no_o considerable_a progress_n can_v be_v make_v therein_o unless_o man_n lay_v aside_o and_o neglect_v their_o ordinary_a calling_n and_o necessary_a employment_n no_o such_o matter_n our_o life_n be_v long_o enough_o and_o we_o may_v find_v time_n enough_o do_v we_o husband_n it_o well_o vitam_fw-la non_fw-la accepimus_fw-la brevem_fw-la sed_fw-la fecimus_fw-la nec_fw-la inopes_fw-la ejus_fw-la sed_fw-la prodigi_fw-la sumus_fw-la as_o seneca_n say_v and_o do_v but_o young_a man_n fill_v up_o that_o time_n with_o these_o study_n which_o lie_v upon_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o be_v encumber_v with_o and_o trouble_v how_o to_o pass_v away_o much_o may_v be_v do_v even_o so_o i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o the_o study_n of_o true_a physiology_n may_v be_v just_o account_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o preparative_a to_o divinity_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_o receive_v opinion_n that_o all_o this_o visible_a world_n be_v create_v for_o man_n that_o man_n be_v the_o end_n of_o
the_o creation_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o end_n of_o any_o creature_n but_o some_o way_n or_o other_o to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o man_n this_o opinion_n be_v as_o old_a as_o tully_n for_o say_v he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la principio_fw-la ipse_fw-la mundus_fw-la deorum_fw-la hominumque_fw-la causâ_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la quaeque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la ea_fw-la parata_fw-la ad_fw-la fructum_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o inuenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o though_o this_o be_v vulgar_o receive_v yet_o wise_a man_n now_o adays_o think_v otherwise_o dr._n 11._o more_o affirm_v that_o creature_n be_v make_v to_o enjoy_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o to_o serve_v we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a piece_n of_o ignorance_n and_o rusticity_n to_o think_v otherwise_o and_o in_o another_o place_n this_o come_v only_o out_o of_o pride_n and_o ignorance_n or_o a_o haughty_a presumption_n because_o we_o be_v encourage_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o man_n therefore_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o make_v for_o themselves_o but_o he_o that_o pronounce_v this_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n for_o if_o a_o good_a man_n be_v merciful_a to_o his_o beast_n then_o sure_o a_o good_a god_n be_v bountiful_a and_o benign_a and_o take_v pleasure_n that_o all_o his_o creature_n enjoy_v themselves_o that_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o enjoyment_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o make_v for_o man_n that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o use_n for_o it_o be_v high_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o body_n of_o such_o vast_a magnitude_n as_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v only_o make_v to_o twinkle_v to_o we_o nay_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o there_o be_v that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o twinkle_v be_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n or_o of_o their_o smallness_n altogether_o invisible_a to_o the_o naked_a eye_n and_o only_o discoverable_a by_o a_o telescope_n and_o it_o be_v likely_o perfect_a telescope_n than_o we_o yet_o have_v may_v bring_v to_o light_v many_o more_o and_o who_o know_v how_o many_o may_v lie_v out_o of_o the_o ken_n of_o the_o best_a telescope_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v and_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v many_o species_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o man_n and_o consequent_o of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o which_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v be_v create_v in_o vain_a but_o it_o be_v likely_a as_o the_o doctor_n say_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o overflow_a goodness_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o enjoy_v their_o own_o being_n but_o though_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o man_n yet_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o useful_a to_o we_o at_o least_o to_o exercise_v our_o wit_n and_o understanding_n in_o consider_v and_o contemplate_v of_o they_o and_o so_o afford_v we_o subject_a of_o admire_v and_o glorify_v their_o and_o our_o maker_n see_v then_o we_o do_v believe_v and_o assert_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n make_v for_o we_o we_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o those_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v we_o else_o we_o frustrate_v this_o end_n of_o their_o creation_n now_o some_o of_o they_o serve_v only_o to_o exercise_v our_o mind_n many_o other_o there_o be_v which_o may_v probable_o serve_v we_o to_o good_a purpose_n who_o use_v be_v not_o discover_v nor_o be_v they_o ever_o like_a to_o be_v without_o pain_n and_o industry_n true_a it_o be_v many_o of_o the_o great_a invention_n have_v be_v accidental_o stumble_v upon_o but_o not_o by_o man_n supine_n and_o careless_a but_o busy_a and_o inquisitive_a some_o reproach_n methinks_v it_o be_v to_o learned_a man_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o animal_n still_o in_o the_o world_n who_o outward_a shape_n be_v not_o yet_o take_v notice_n of_o or_o describe_v much_o less_o their_o way_n of_o generation_n food_n manner_n uses_n observe_v if_o man_n ought_v to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o creator_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o his_o work_n than_o ought_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o all_o and_o not_o to_o think_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o his_o cognizance_n and_o true_o the_o wisdom_n art_n and_o power_n of_o almighty_n god_n shine_v forth_o as_o visible_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o minute_a insect_n as_o in_o that_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o elephant_n therefore_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v maximus_fw-la in_o minimis_fw-la we_o man_n esteem_v it_o a_o more_o difficult_a matter_n and_o of_o great_a art_n and_o curiosity_n to_o frame_v a_o small_a watch_n than_o a_o large_a clock_n and_o no_o man_n blame_v he_o who_o spend_v his_o whole_a time_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bee_n or_o think_v his_o subject_n be_v too_o narrow_a let_v we_o not_o then_o esteem_v any_o thing_n contemptible_a or_o inconsiderable_a or_o below_o our_o notice_n take_v for_o this_o be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o wisdom_n and_o art_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o to_o confess_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o those_o endowment_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o we_o do_v we_o praise_v daedalus_n and_o architas_n and_o hero_n and_o callicrates_n and_o albertus_n magnus_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o may_v mention_v for_o their_o cunning_n in_o invent_v and_o dexterity_n in_o frame_v and_o compose_v a_o few_o dead_a engine_n or_o movement_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o admire_v and_o magnify_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d former_a of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v make_v so_o many_o yea_o i_o may_v say_v innumerable_a rare_a piece_n and_o those_o too_o not_o dead_a one_o such_o as_o cease_v present_o to_o move_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v down_o but_o all_o live_n and_o themselves_o perform_v their_o own_o motion_n and_o those_o so_o intricate_a and_o various_a and_o require_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o part_n and_o subordinate_a machines_n that_o it_o be_v incomprehensible_a what_o art_n and_o skill_n and_o industry_n must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o frame_v of_o one_o of_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o god_n almighty_n be_v not_o so_o selfish_a and_o desirous_a of_o glory_n as_o to_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o only_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v praise_v by_o man._n to_o assert_v this_o be_v in_o des_n cartes_n his_o opinion_n a_o absurd_a and_o childish_a thing_n and_o a_o resemble_v of_o god_n to_o proud_a man._n it_o be_v more_o worthy_a the_o deity_n to_o attribute_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o exundation_n and_o overflow_a of_o his_o transcendent_a and_o infinite_a goodness_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o most_o free_a diffusive_a and_o communicative_a to_o this_o i_o shall_v answer_v in_o two_o word_n first_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n make_v god_n in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o intend_v and_o design_v his_o own_o glory_n main_o prov._n 16._o 4._o god_n make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o how_o for_o himself_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o he_o have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o no_o he_o make_v they_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v able_a to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o his_o tribute_n of_o praise_n psal._n 50._o 14._o offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n i_o will_v deliver_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v i_o and_o again_o in_o the_o last_o verse_n whoso_o offer_v praise_n glorifi_v i_o so_o praise_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o lip_n hosea_n 14._o 2._o isaiah_n 42._o 8._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v my_o name_n and_o my_o glory_n will_v i_o not_o give_v to_o another_o isaiah_n 48._o 11._o and_o i_o will_v not_o give_v my_o glory_n to_o another_o and_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o where_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o star_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o praise_n the_o lord_n the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n be_v to_o invite_v and_o stir_v up_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o those_o creature_n and_o to_o admire_v and_o praise_v the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n manifest_v in_o the_o creation_n and_o designation_n of_o they_o second_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o god_n almighty_n