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it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o most_o of_o
those_o ancient_a monument_n that_o in_o the_o grant_v period_n of_o the_o world_n be_v extant_a before_o moses_n time_n be_v since_o lose_v and_o many_o million_o of_o book_n that_o have_v be_v write_v since_o moses_n time_n have_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o man_n be_v lose_v much_o more_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v antecedent_n to_o moses_n time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n entire_a unto_o this_o day_n when_o so_o many_o of_o a_o far_o late_a date_n be_v lose_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n 2._o again_o they_o that_o assign_v the_o short_a time_n between_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v somewhat_o above_o 2460_o year_n so_o that_o although_o moses_n be_v admit_v the_o first_o historian_n that_o ever_o write_v it_o will_v very_o near_o as_o strong_o conclude_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o 2460_o 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too_o great_a a_o stress_n single_o on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o that_o follow_v in_o weight_n or_o evidence_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v mention_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o more_o clear_a discovery_n and_o application_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v cap._n iii_o the_o second_o evidence_n of_o fact_n namely_o the_o apparent_a evidence_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o empire_n i_o come_v to_o my_o second_o evidence_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o history_n and_o principal_o concern_v the_o evidence_n arise_v from_o they_o of_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o most_o considerable_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n touch_v the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n their_o original_a be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o deliver_v down_o to_o we_o from_o author_n of_o unquestionable_a truth_n that_o there_o need_v little_o be_v say_v touch_v they_o for_o they_o have_v 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father_n of_o all_o those_o person_n that_o do_v coalescere_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la vel_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la or_o as_o if_o those_o monarchy_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o head_n or_o root_n that_o give_v they_o this_o denomination_n as_o all_o man_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n or_o as_o possible_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o mention_v be_v derive_v for_o many_o time_n the_o beginning_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o coalition_n of_o many_o person_n it_o may_v be_v of_o several_a nation_n into_o a_o army_n as_o they_o do_v under_o cyrus_n or_o into_o a_o city_n as_o they_o do_v under_o romulus_n or_o by_o transmigration_n of_o person_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o as_o the_o israelite_n do_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v it_o that_o these_o origination_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o origination_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v join_v in_o it_o for_o they_o have_v their_o existence_n oftentimes_o before_o and_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o dux_n exercitùs_fw-la or_o the_o rector_n civitatis_fw-la under_o which_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v list_v in_o their_o civil_a or_o military_a coalition_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o thus_o necessary_o that_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n or_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n have_v not_o its_o beginning_n before_o such_o a_o time_n therefore_o those_o man_n that_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n thereof_o have_v no_o existence_n before_o that_o time_n but_o that_o the_o civil_a society_n under_o the_o prince_n rector_n or_o form_n of_o government_n than_o begin_v to_o be_v formal_o such_o in_o such_o a_o special_a constitution_n but_o those_o monarchy_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o great_a antiquity_n be_v principal_o 1._o the_o assyrian_a or_o babylonian_a monarchy_n 2._o the_o egyptian_n and_o their_o dynasty_n 3._o the_o grecian_n 4._o the_o chinese_n these_o i_o shall_v examine_v in_o order_n 1._o touch_v the_o assyrian_a or_o babylonian_a monarchy_n we_o do_v with_o the_o best_a authority_n both_o of_o sacred_a and_o profane_a writer_n suppose_v 1._o that_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o ham_n the_o young_a son_n of_o noah_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n against_o that_o supposition_n be_v not_o of_o weight_n enough_o to_o evince_v the_o contrary_n before_o i_o come_v to_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o assertion_n something_o i_o shall_v premise_v touch_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o the_o babylonian_a it_o seem_v that_o babylon_n be_v at_o first_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n the_o building_n whereof_o some_o attribute_n to_o belus_n some_o to_o ninus_n his_o son_n some_o to_o semiramis_n his_o wife_n and_o some_o to_o other_o but_o afterward_o the_o caput_fw-la imperti_fw-la of_o the_o assyrian_n be_v ninive_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n tigris_n it_o also_o seem_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o assyrian_n either_o new_a build_v or_o repair_v babylon_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o neglect_v and_o the_o same_o be_v people_v with_o those_o people_n on_o the_o south_n of_o assyria_n call_v chaldaean_n that_o which_o give_v i_o light_a of_o it_o and_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n be_v isaiah_n 23.13_o behold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n this_o people_n be_v not_o till_o the_o assyrian_a found_v it_o for_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o set_v up_o the_o tower_n thereof_o they_o raise_v up_o the_o palace_n thereof_o it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o babylon_n former_o neglect_v by_o this_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n prosper_v into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o grow_v powerful_a do_v set_v up_o for_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ahaz_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o tiglah_n pileser_n 2_o king_n 16.10_o and_o possible_o the_o first_o divide_v king_n of_o babylon_n be_v that_o nabonassar_n that_o give_v the_o original_n of_o the_o aera_fw-la nabonassaris_fw-la that_o begin_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n ahaz_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 8_o the_o olympiad_n about_o four_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n it_o seem_v that_o either_o the_o same_o tiglah_n pileser_n or_o his_o next_o successor_n salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o hoseah_n about_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ahaz_n 2_o king_n 17.6_o do_v afterward_o re-take_a babylon_n for_o certain_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o at_o or_o short_o after_o the_o deportation_n of_o israel_n for_o he_o bring_v man_n from_o babylon_n from_o cutha_n from_o ava_n hamath_n and_o sepharvaim_n to_o put_v into_o samaria_n 2_o king_n 17.24_o it_o seem_v that_o most_o
siculus_n thucydides_n herodotus_n and_o other_o do_v give_v we_o some_o true_a and_o some_o fabulous_a derivation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o place_n or_o country_n from_o the_o man_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o head_n or_o root_n of_o those_o denomination_n yet_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o admit_v to_o have_v true_o give_v those_o denomination_n to_o those_o country_n it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o either_o by_o war_n or_o power_n or_o election_n of_o the_o people_n preside_v in_o those_o place_n and_o give_v they_o thereupon_o their_o denomination_n thus_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o helen_n give_v the_o denomination_n to_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v call_v helenica_n and_o those_o grecian_n be_v call_v helenistae_n pelasgus_n be_v he_o that_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o pelasgi_n another_o part_n of_o greece_n latinus_n to_o latium_n and_o the_o latin_n danaus_n to_o another_o cept_n of_o the_o grecian_n tenes_n the_o son_n of_o cygnus_n to_o tenedos_n cretas_n to_o creta_n and_o the_o cretan_n italus_n as_o some_o say_v to_o italia_n and_o the_o italian_n romulus_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o infinite_a more_o such_o allusion_n of_o denomination_n of_o country_n and_o people_n from_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o preside_v either_o in_o the_o army_n or_o colony_n or_o country_n unto_o which_o such_o denomination_n be_v after_o give_v and_o yet_o latinus_n nor_o pelasgus_n nor_o cretas_n nor_o helen_n be_v any_o more_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o all_o those_o person_n that_o be_v call_v pelasgi_n or_o cretense_n or_o helenistae_n or_o latini_n than_o romulus_n be_v the_o natural_a parent_n of_o all_o those_o people_n that_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v after_o incorporate_v and_o enfranchise_a into_o that_o name_n city_n or_o government_n indeed_o these_o be_v such_o person_n as_o perchance_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o those_o army_n or_o colony_n that_o be_v command_v by_o they_o or_o be_v such_o as_o be_v the_o head_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o thus_o found_v or_o such_o as_o do_v sustinere_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la and_o thereby_o have_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n to_o give_v a_o denomination_n to_o those_o country_n or_o people_n they_o govern_v call_v they_o after_o their_o own_o name_n but_o they_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a root_n or_o common_a natural_a parent_n of_o all_o they_o that_o bear_v their_o denomination_n though_o it_o may_v be_v very_o likely_a they_o have_v some_o child_n of_o their_o own_o which_o may_v participate_v in_o that_o common_a denomination_n this_o therefore_o single_o consider_v namely_o the_o denomination_n of_o people_n from_o some_o one_o person_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o those_o person_n that_o 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evident_a indeed_o that_o by_o help_n of_o a_o continuation_n of_o profane_a history_n or_o other_o common_a monument_n well_o keep_v together_o the_o genealogy_n and_o ramification_n of_o some_o single_a family_n even_o to_o a_o vast_a and_o numerous_a extension_n may_v be_v preserve_v but_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o business_n that_o i_o intend_v for_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o beyond_o example_n in_o any_o author_n that_o i_o know_v that_o the_o entire_a and_o complete_a pedigree_n of_o the_o whole_a descendants_n of_o any_o particular_a family_n be_v deduce_v down_o through_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n last_o pass_v whereas_o such_o instance_n as_o must_v serve_v my_o turn_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v at_o least_o five_o thousand_o year_n old_a or_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o topick_n now_o in_o hand_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o for_o instance_n of_o such_o antiquity_n useful_a to_o my_o purpose_n i_o must_v resort_v to_o the_o ancient_a history_n namely_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o occurrence_n in_o the_o world_n so_o it_o be_v a_o history_n that_o be_v write_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o this_o time_n and_o near_o to_o the_o time_n and_o thing_n whereof_o he_o write_v no_o history_n in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o ancient_a as_o this_o by_o near_o eight_o hundred_o year_n for_o so_o long_o live_v moses_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n before_o homer_n the_o first_o profane_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v against_o the_o competency_n of_o this_o instance_n 1._o because_o the_o same_o moses_n who_o i_o use_v in_o this_o topick_n be_v the_o person_n that_o assert_v the_o thing_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la ambigitur_fw-la namely_o the_o first_o production_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v incompetent_a in_o this_o case_n 2._o because_o all_o that_o urge_v the_o testimony_n of_o moses_n urge_v he_o as_o infallible_a divine_o inspire_v and_o so_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v must_v not_o be_v contradict_v and_o upon_o such_o a_o supposition_n there_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o evince_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n of_o the_o inception_n of_o mankind_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o moses_n who_o write_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o inspiration_n tell_v we_o that_o mankind_n be_v create_v by_o god_n about_o 6669_o year_n since_o according_a to_o the_o seventy_o and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o far_a reason_n nor_o can_v be_v any_o far_a controversy_n touch_v it_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v these_o thing_n that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o moses_n be_v inspire_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n in_o what_o he_o write_v and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o plain_a term_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o to_o i_o or_o any_o else_o that_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o moses_n have_v inform_v we_o and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o support_v my_o faith_n of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o because_o i_o be_o write_v of_o those_o natural_a and_o moral_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o may_v be_v of_o strength_n enough_o to_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n upon_o the_o apparent_a moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o credibility_n of_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n i_o shall_v here_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o question_n as_o i_o will_v urge_v herodotus_n or_o livy_n to_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v by_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o dispute_n shall_v only_o use_v his_o testimony_n as_o a_o moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n he_o assert_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o credibility_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o exact_v a_o subscription_n to_o the_o truth_n he_o deliver_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o infallibility_n so_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o deny_v that_o credibility_n of_o what_o he_o relate_v which_o will_v be_v allow_v to_o a_o profane_a author_n especial_o when_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o single_o without_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n as_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o truth_n as_o any_o history_n in_o world_n beside_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o moses_n assert_n be_v to_o suppose_v the_o thing_n controvert_v because_o moses_n assert_v the_o creation_n of_o mankind_n i_o say_v 1._o that_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o instance_n in_o that_o assertion_n as_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a evidence_n of_o the_o
eternal_a but_o must_v be_v do_v gradual_o and_o successive_o and_o from_o one_o degree_n of_o bigness_n to_o another_o and_o since_o that_o augmentation_n can_v never_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a procedure_n but_o be_v successive_a we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o increase_n within_o the_o measure_n of_o such_o a_o portion_n of_o time_n as_o we_o now_o find_v sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o production_n or_o increase_n it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n which_o be_v but_o a_o finite_a duration_n can_v never_o be_v eternal_a and_o this_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o a_o successive_a alteration_n or_o increase_n utter_o destroy_v the_o possibility_n of_o a_o eternal_a duration_n in_o any_o thing_n capable_a of_o such_o alteration_n 1._o because_o it_o necessary_o suppose_v somewhat_o precedent_a to_o that_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v namely_o a_o precedent_a alteration_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v now_o become_v what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o what_o before_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o it_o have_v somewhat_o before_o its_o present_a state_n which_o state_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o now_o be_v namely_o that_o alteration_n or_o augmentation_n which_o so_o precede_v its_o present_a state_n and_o consequent_o that_o present_a state_n wherein_o it_o be_v can_v not_o be_v eternal_a for_o it_o have_v somewhat_o before_o it_o 2._o because_o that_o very_a alteration_n that_o antecede_v that_o state_n which_o it_o have_v can_v possible_o be_v eternal_a but_o must_v be_v perfect_v within_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o time_n destine_v to_o it_o and_o consequent_o must_v have_v beginning_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o determinate_a time_n and_o can_v be_v eternal_o move_v to_o its_o accomplishment_n and_o as_o this_o instance_n give_v the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o eternal_a existence_n in_o any_o thing_n essential_o alterable_a or_o corruptible_a so_o it_o will_v be_v possible_o more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v a_o man_n to_o have_v be_v eternal_a be_v that_o man_n ever_o a_o embryo_n a_o child_n a_o youth_n a_o ripe_a age_a man_n do_v he_o grow_v from_o a_o small_a stature_n to_o a_o great_a have_v he_o vicissitude_n of_o temperament_n and_o distemper_n do_v he_o eat_v digest_v etc._n etc._n if_o he_o do_v not_o than_o those_o eternal_a man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o make_v with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v now_o but_o quite_o another_o thing_n which_o we_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v or_o where_o to_o find_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v all_o those_o change_n he_o can_v not_o be_v eternal_a he_o shall_v be_v eternal_o a_o child_n and_o eternal_o a_o man_n eternal_o young_a and_o eternal_o old_a yea_o eternal_o living_n and_o yet_o eternal_o dead_a for_o all_o these_o must_v fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o eternity_n 2._o but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o in_o relation_n to_o alteration_n and_o corruption_n occasion_v ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la and_o we_o shall_v find_v 1._o that_o as_o the_o world_n be_v frame_v and_o as_o those_o that_o suppose_v it_o eternal_a must_v suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v always_o so_o frame_v there_o must_v necessary_o be_v incessant_a mutation_n alteration_n generation_n and_o corruption_n by_o the_o invasion_n and_o juxta-position_n of_o contrary_a nature_n agent_n patient_n quality_n motion_n the_o earth_n natural_o dry_a be_v moisten_v by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o water_n and_o again_o dry_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o earth_n obstruct_v the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o water_n by_o mingle_v its_o grosser_n part_n with_o it_o all_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o continual_a motion_n and_o agitation_n and_o mutual_a prey_v as_o it_o be_v one_o upon_o another_o which_o as_o necessary_o occasion_v mutation_n alteration_n generation_n and_o corruption_n as_o the_o very_o intrinsical_a dissolubility_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o mix_a body_n 2._o and_o as_o we_o find_v this_o now_o so_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o this_o have_v be_v always_o so_o since_o the_o world_n have_v a_o be_v unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v another_o kind_n of_o world_n than_o what_o we_o see_v and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o beyond_o this_o sublunary_a world_n in_o which_o we_o see_v this_o vicissitude_n of_o alteration_n yet_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v some_o such_o mutation_n in_o the_o ethereal_a world_n we_o know_v not_o but_o there_o may_v be_v such_o though_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v they_o 3._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o these_o mutation_n and_o change_n can_v be_v eternal_o under_o they_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n if_o it_o be_v eternal_a consist_v in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o fixedness_n and_o permanency_n that_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o change_n 4._o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o inferior_a world_n at_o least_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la one_o moment_n of_o time_n without_o these_o change_n and_o variation_n alteration_n generation_n and_o corruption_n which_o as_o before_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o a_o eternal_a duration_n à _fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la of_o that_o that_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o change_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o deny_v and_o disesteem_v this_o imaginary_a eternity_n can_v belong_v at_o least_o to_o the_o sublunary_a world_n the_o late_a author_n of_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la mundi_fw-la have_v give_v we_o a_o instance_n herein_o that_o if_o it_o will_v hold_v we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o namely_o that_o the_o great_a rock_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v yet_o many_o of_o they_o eminent_o visible_a to_o this_o day_n and_o yet_o daily_a experience_n show_v we_o that_o those_o rock_n be_v gradual_o diminish_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o they_o which_o have_v they_o be_v so_o deal_v with_o from_o eternity_n though_o they_o lose_v but_o one_o grain_n in_o a_o million_o of_o million_o of_o year_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v but_o will_v have_v be_v consume_v a_o indefinite_a time_n long_o since_o elapse_v but_o the_o supposition_n fail_v because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o these_o rock_n have_v at_o least_o vicissitude_n of_o increase_n and_o diminution_n by_o the_o very_a alluvion_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o which_o seem_v far_o more_o easy_o suppose_v that_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n may_v notwithstanding_o have_v be_v eternal_a but_o yet_o the_o sea_n may_v not_o have_v keep_v the_o same_o channel_n where_o these_o rock_n now_o be_v from_o eternity_n but_o gain_v it_o in_o time_n the_o ancient_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a atlantic_a sea_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o ancient_o a_o continent_n or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a island_n as_o big_a as_o europe_n and_o asia_n and_o after_o swallow_v up_o and_o corrode_v into_o that_o vast_a sea_n call_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n leave_v behind_o it_o only_o those_o relic_n now_o call_v the_o canary_n island_n i_o will_v therefore_o take_v my_o instance_n in_o some_o other_o thing_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o divers_a mineral_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o earth_n from_o a_o earthy_a consistence_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o concurrent_a cause_n successive_o as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n observation_n touch_v coal_n rock_n especial_o of_o stone_n which_o from_o a_o sandy_a kind_n of_o earth_n gradual_o concoct_v into_o freestone_n when_o they_o be_v before_o earth_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o quarry_n by_o those_o piece_n of_o unconcocted_a earth_n not_o yet_o perfect_o digest_v into_o stone_n if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v eternal_a either_o these_o concretion_n be_v also_o as_o eternal_a as_o the_o earth_n gradual_o and_o successive_o digest_v into_o these_o concretion_n or_o else_o the_o earth_n must_v have_v have_v a_o eternal_a permanency_n in_o that_o state_n of_o simple_a natural_a earth_n without_o any_o such_o concretion_n or_o alteration_n in_o it_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o latter_a we_o make_v the_o earth_n another_o thing_n than_o what_o in_o truth_n it_o now_o be_v which_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v these_o concretion_n and_o alteration_n even_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o nature_n wrought_v in_o it_o and_o beside_o if_o in_o that_o portion_n of_o eternal_a duration_n wherein_o the_o earth_n and_o sun_n be_v in_o that_o very_a same_o natural_a state_n wherein_o they_o now_o be_v the_o one_o active_a pierce_a and_o digestive_a by_o its_o heat_n the_o other_o passive_a receptive_a and_o store_v with_o material_n for_o such_o a_o production_n what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o production_n gradual_o and_o successive_o
answer_v that_o imaginary_a obligation_n or_o necessity_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o do_v good_a ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la posse_fw-la for_o still_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v before_o any_o hora_fw-la signata_fw-la 3._o consequent_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v on_o this_o side_n a_o eternal_a period_n can_v neither_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o want_n of_o power_n nor_o by_o his_o necessitate_a benignity_n agere_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la posse_fw-la for_o in_o that_o indefinite_a time_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o eternity_n no_o time_n can_v be_v assign_v before_o which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v the_o world_n though_o it_o be_v admit_v it_o can_v not_o be_v eternal_a 4._o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o that_o can_v determine_v the_o time_n or_o period_n wherein_o the_o world_n be_v to_o have_v be_v make_v but_o the_o absolute_a divinum_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la there_o can_v be_v nothing_o without_o he_o to_o determine_v it_o for_o nothing_o be_v till_o he_o make_v it_o nor_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o own_o will_n within_o he_o that_o can_v determine_v it_o for_o his_o power_n and_o goodness_n be_v undetermined_a to_o do_v it_o soon_o or_o late_a since_o no_o time_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v soon_o and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v his_o beneficence_n nor_o the_o good_a which_o the_o create_a being_n might_n receive_v from_o that_o beneficence_n have_v have_v no_o imaginable_a advance_n or_o enlargement_n if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v create_v million_o of_o million_o of_o year_n before_o it_o be_v and_o that_o upon_o these_o plain_a evident_a reason_n 1._o because_o though_o the_o world_n have_v indeed_o be_v at_o this_o hour_n ancient_a and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o have_v be_v create_v a_o million_o of_o year_n soon_o yet_o the_o future_a eternity_n or_o sempiternity_n of_o the_o world_n be_v of_o all_o hand_n admit_v though_o the_o eternity_n à _fw-fr parte_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v deny_v there_o will_v be_v a_o future_a infinity_n for_o the_o emanation_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n and_o beneficence_n to_o his_o creature_n 2._o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o being_n themselves_o that_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a beneficence_n there_o be_v no_o advance_n at_o all_o to_o they_o by_o receive_v it_o soon_o or_o late_a if_o plato_n have_v be_v a_o million_o of_o year_n before_o he_o in_o truth_n be_v and_o have_v live_v his_o proportion_n of_o eighty_o year_n he_o have_v taste_v no_o more_o of_o the_o divine_a beneficence_n than_o if_o he_o have_v live_v as_o he_o do_v about_o two_o thousand_o year_n since_o 3._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ever-glorious_a god_n for_o he_o receive_v no_o access_n of_o happiness_n by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o stand_v at_o all_o in_o need_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v receive_v any_o contentment_n in_o it_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o eternal_a prospect_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v real_o make_v eternal_o and_o beside_o if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v miriads_o of_o million_o of_o year_n soon_o than_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v still_o infinite_o short_a of_o a_o eternal_a duration_n almighty_a god_n have_v be_v a_o infinite_a duration_n before_o without_o that_o world_n which_o have_v it_o be_v make_v million_o of_o year_n before_o it_o be_v yet_o have_v not_o hold_v any_o proportion_n to_o that_o infinite_a duration_n that_o precede_v and_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v former_o say_v against_o the_o eternity_n of_o this_o world_n do_v equal_o conclude_v against_o a_o eternal_a be_v of_o any_o world_n antecedent_n to_o this_o much_o more_o against_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o infinite_a world_n either_o of_o which_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n nor_o have_v any_o evidence_n or_o probability_n so_o that_o as_o there_o can_v be_v attribute_v a_o eternal_a duration_n à _fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la to_o any_o one_o such_o suppose_a pre-existing_a world_n so_o much_o less_o to_o a_o succession_n of_o world_n the_o very_a same_o argument_n that_o conclude_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o eternal_a motion_n or_o the_o eternal_a succession_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n or_o of_o successive_a individual_n of_o mankind_n do_v as_o effectual_o conclude_v against_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o infinite_a world_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v spare_v the_o repetition_n of_o they_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v before_o use_v be_v such_o as_o though_o at_o the_o first_o view_n they_o seem_v intricate_a yet_o they_o have_v strength_n of_o evidence_n in_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o require_v argument_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o those_o argument_n that_o be_v more_o experimental_a and_o obvious_a to_o sense_n though_o they_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v apprehend_v yet_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v evade_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o beforementioned_a book_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la mundi_fw-la two_o experimental_a argument_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o which_o the_o author_n lay_v some_o weight_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a by_o the_o continual_a fall_n and_o wear_n of_o water_n all_o the_o protuberance_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v infinite_a age_n since_o have_v be_v level_v and_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n render_v plain_a no_o mountain_n no_o valley_n no_o inequality_n will_v be_v therein_o but_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o will_v have_v be_v as_o level_v as_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n 2._o that_o if_o this_o world_n have_v be_v eternal_a there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o rock_n appear_v in_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o water_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o visible_a for_o the_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o water_n do_v wear_v and_o eat_v off_o gradual_o the_o root_n and_o other_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v visible_a to_o our_o observation_n some_o whereof_o have_v their_o root_n so_o corrode_v by_o the_o water_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v and_o other_o have_v apparent_o by_o that_o mean_v be_v either_o waste_v or_o decay_v that_o now_o they_o be_v not_o extant_a which_o in_o some_o man_n memory_n have_v be_v stand_v and_o if_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o barley-corn_n have_v be_v consume_v in_o a_o million_o of_o year_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o of_o they_o leave_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o many_o of_o these_o effect_n be_v apparent_a to_o we_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v be_v because_o that_o these_o rock_n and_o these_o protuberance_n have_v not_o be_v eternal_a may_v bp_v well_o attribute_v to_o that_o novitas_fw-la essendi_fw-la that_o finite_a period_n wherein_o they_o have_v continue_v be_v very_o probable_a and_o evident_a to_o he_o that_o be_v satisfy_v otherwise_o that_o the_o world_n have_v a_o beginning_n i_o easy_o grant_v but_o he_o that_o assert_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n will_v find_v out_o easy_a evasion_n of_o these_o sensible_a argument_n they_o will_v tell_v we_o and_o with_o truth_n enough_o that_o in_o a_o great_a tract_n even_o of_o a_o finite_a duration_n the_o earth_n must_v have_v and_o have_v have_v great_a mutation_n that_o by_o the_o eruption_n of_o bituminous_a and_o sulphureous_a vapour_n and_o the_o fire_n thereof_o these_o protuberance_n of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n may_v be_v make_v and_o have_v be_v make_v in_o many_o part_n that_o as_o wart_n or_o wenn_n grow_v in_o our_o hand_n be_v thrust_v up_o by_o the_o humour_n minister_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o some_o capillary_a vein_n and_o increase_v so_o in_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o earth_n such_o protuberance_n may_v be_v thrust_v out_o and_o gradual_o increase_v though_o not_o so_o easy_o perceptible_a in_o one_o age_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o may_v be_v a_o continue_a supply_n of_o what_o be_v successive_o abrade_v from_o they_o by_o decursion_n of_o water_n that_o matter_n be_v never_o lose_v or_o annihilate_v that_o what_o be_v decay_v by_o that_o decursion_n of_o water_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n supply_v by_o the_o terrene_a faeces_fw-la which_o that_o water_n bring_v with_o it_o that_o by_o continue_a vicissitude_n the_o earth_n be_v repair_v by_o the_o insensible_a descent_n of_o atom_n of_o matter_n raise_v in_o other_o place_n the_o atmosphere_n be_v evermore_o fill_v with_o little_a particle_n and_o concretes_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v incessant_o discharge_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o incessant_o again_o supply_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o terrestrial_a part_n of_o those_o vapour_n that_o be_v raise_v principal_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o waterish_a
integral_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o will_v appear_v upon_o a_o due_a examination_n to_o be_v such_o a_o admission_n as_o must_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v contradict_v in_o the_o debate_n of_o what_o be_v propound_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o the_o particular_a reason_n against_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o humane_a animal_n or_o compound_v body_n will_v necessary_o infer_v a_o impossibility_n or_o intolerable_a absurdity_n in_o the_o thing_n admit_v for_o instance_n to_o suppose_v a_o eternal_a existence_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o of_o the_o elementary_a body_n in_o the_o site_n and_o position_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o to_o suppose_v they_o in_o a_o eternal_a rest_n and_o unactivity_n and_o without_o motion_n action_n passion_n or_o perfection_n of_o the_o less_o noble_a by_o the_o more_o noble_a be_v to_o suppose_v they_o eternal_o keep_v in_o a_o useless_a needless_a imperfect_a state_n for_o a_o immense_a eternal_a duration_n till_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o their_o be_v put_v into_o motion_n again_o to_o suppose_v the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o their_o motion_n and_o influence_n the_o fiery_a nature_n disperse_v through_o all_o the_o sublunary_a world_n with_o its_o activity_n and_o motion_n and_o the_o passive_a nature_n of_o the_o more_o passive_a element_n to_o have_v be_v eternal_o in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o all_o that_o eternal_a duration_n not_o to_o have_v produce_v mix_v and_o compound_a body_n in_o that_o eternal_a duration_n until_o such_o a_o determinate_a point_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n strange_o repugnant_a in_o nature_n unless_o almighty_a god_n be_v please_v to_o uphold_v their_o be_v and_o yet_o suspend_v their_o activity_n for_o a_o immense_a eternal_a period_n and_o yet_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n out_o of_o the_o element_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o activity_n and_o influx_n of_o motion_n out_o of_o matter_n that_o must_v by_o that_o influx_n be_v prepare_v for_o composition_n shall_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o those_o heaven_n or_o that_o motion_n that_o fiery_a active_a principle_n that_o must_v compound_v they_o out_o of_o those_o simple_a body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o must_v be_v compound_v as_o all_o this_o must_v be_v if_o they_o be_v eternal_a be_v as_o impossible_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v think_v of_o again_o if_o we_o shall_v resolve_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o divine_a will_n which_o be_v necessitate_v by_o his_o goodness_n to_o do_v all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v even_o ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la posse_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o account_n make_v the_o world_n eternal_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a supposition_n to_o imagine_v that_o this_o god_n shall_v give_v the_o great_a integral_n of_o the_o world_n a_o eternal_a be_v in_o eternal_a rest_n without_o motion_n which_o be_v their_o perfection_n or_o if_o together_o with_o being_n he_o give_v or_o indeed_o can_v give_v a_o eternal_a motion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a supposition_n that_o he_o shall_v suspend_v the_o efficacy_n of_o that_o motion_n or_o activity_n of_o the_o active_a principle_n upon_o the_o passive_a which_o both_o existed_a for_o a_o infinite_a space_n and_o then_o after_o take_v off_o that_o suspension_n and_o yet_o far_o suppose_v almighty_a god_n do_v or_o can_v give_v a_o eternal_a be_v to_o those_o active_a or_o passive_a nature_n and_o a_o eternal_a production_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n for_o a_o eternal_a duration_n but_o only_a mankind_n that_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o sublunary_a nature_n and_o apparent_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n and_o the_o very_a end_n of_o much_o of_o what_o be_v produce_v i_o say_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o inferior_a world_n shall_v be_v move_v agitate_a and_o mingle_v into_o various_a mix_a body_n and_o thus_o continue_v during_o the_o immensity_n of_o a_o eternal_a duration_n without_o mankind_n in_o the_o world_n if_o almighty_a god_n be_v necessitate_v by_o the_o benignity_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o do_v the_o uttermost_a good_a he_o can_v and_o if_o he_o can_v produce_v man_n eternal_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a necessity_n for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o as_o to_o produce_v a_o tree_n or_o a_o stone_n eternal_o all_o this_o tend_v but_o to_o this_o that_o if_o in_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o can_v find_v that_o man_n either_o can_v not_o be_v or_o be_v not_o eternal_o produce_v we_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o no_o compound_n nature_n be_v produce_v eternal_o that_o no_o local_a motion_n or_o corporeal_a action_n be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o eternity_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o heavenly_a or_o elementary_a body_n be_v not_o from_o eternity_n the_o very_a single_a clear_n of_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o man_n be_v not_o eternal_a break_v the_o whole_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n cut_v asunder_o all_o the_o connexion_n of_o evidence_n that_o be_v for_o it_o render_v the_o most_o considerable_a perfection_n of_o the_o world_n its_o motion_n action_n and_o operation_n impossible_a to_o be_v eternal_a and_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o bulk_n position_n and_o fabric_n thereof_o unuseful_a imperfect_a and_o deficient_a without_o its_o motion_n activity_n and_o operation_n improbable_a to_o be_v eternal_a so_o that_o the_o position_n which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v namely_o the_o non-eternity_n of_o mankind_n do_v in_o truth_n destroy_v the_o supposition_n of_o the_o eternity_n at_o least_o of_o the_o inferior_a world_n but_o this_o i_o only_o subjoin_v by_o the_o way_n concern_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n censorinus_n in_o his_o golden_a book_n de_fw-fr die_fw-fr natali_n cap._n 4._o give_v we_o the_o short_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o several_a author_n that_o hold_v either_o way_n viz._n alii_fw-la semper_fw-la homines_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la hominibus_fw-la natos_fw-la atque_fw-la eorum_fw-la generi_fw-la caput_fw-la exordiumque_fw-la nullum_fw-la extitisse_fw-la alii_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tempus_fw-la cum_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la essent_fw-la &_o his_o ortum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la principiúmque_fw-la natura_fw-la tributum_fw-la of_o the_o former_a opinion_n he_o reckon_v pythagoras_n samius_n ocellus_n lucanus_n archytas_n tarentinus_n aristotle_n theophrastus_n plato_n xenocrates_n dicaearchus_n and_o other_o but_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a state_v of_o the_o inquiry_n i_o shall_v resume_v somewhat_o which_o have_v be_v before_o say_v touch_v the_o question_n before-going_a of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n i_o shall_v add_v thereunto_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o whether_o the_o successive_a individual_n of_o mankind_n may_v or_o shall_v be_v eternal_a à _fw-fr parte_fw-la post_fw-la perpetuate_v to_o everlasting_a by_o successive_a generation_n for_o although_o whether_o that_o shall_v be_v or_o no_o depend_v upon_o the_o divine_a beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a repugnance_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o that_o as_o the_o world_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n in_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o long_o continue_v by_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a influence_n and_o providence_n so_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o same_o influence_n and_o providence_n may_v be_v continue_v without_o end_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o a_o duration_n and_o such_o a_o successive_a multiplication_n of_o individual_n import_v only_o a_o potential_a infinitude_n and_o such_o as_o never_o shall_v nor_o can_v be_v complete_v into_o a_o actual_a infinitude_n of_o duration_n or_o number_n so_o that_o as_o number_n be_v potential_o infinite_a by_o addition_n of_o new_a part_n to_o it_o which_o yet_o never_o shall_v nor_o can_v arise_v to_o a_o number_n actual_o infinite_a because_o after_o every_o period_n thereof_o there_o still_o may_v be_v a_o far_a accession_n of_o a_o far_a period_n yet_o it_o never_o will_v nor_o can_v be_v actual_o infinite_a because_o still_o there_o will_v or_o may_v be_v far_a additional_a period_n of_o duration_n to_o that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o question_n therefore_o rest_v only_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o imaginary_a line_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o successive_a individual_n that_o antecede_v any_o give_v moment_n or_o whether_o mankind_n have_v any_o beginning_n of_o be_v or_o be_v eternal_a or_o without_o beginning_n and_o touch_v this_o there_o have_v be_v some_o that_o have_v affirm_v mankind_n to_o be_v without_o beginning_n or_o eternal_a other_o that_o have_v affirm_v that_o mankind_n have_v a_o beginning_n touch_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o and_o the_o various_a conjecture_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v consider_v and_o examine_v the_o former_a again_o of_o those_o that_o have_v affirm_v mankind_n to_o be_v without_o beginning_n and_o that_o maintain_v not_o only_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o rest_n
upon_o a_o very_a light_n and_o uncertain_a tradition_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v true_a or_o very_a credible_a especial_o since_o the_o monument_n of_o ancient_a time_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o remote_a age_n of_o man_n rudes_n primùm_fw-la &_o incuria_fw-la silvestri_fw-la non_fw-la multùm_fw-la à _fw-la ferarum_fw-la asperitate_fw-la dissimiles_fw-la macrob._n in_o somnio_fw-la scipionis_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 10._o see_v the_o elegant_a description_n of_o the_o elder_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n lucret._n l._n 5._o nec_fw-la common_a bonum_fw-la peterant_fw-la spectare_fw-la neque_fw-la ullis_fw-la moribus_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la scibant_fw-la neque_fw-la legibus_fw-la uti_fw-la with_o which_o description_n of_o the_o elder_a world_n agree_v plato_n in_o his_o politic_n nudi_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la stragulis_fw-la magnam_fw-la partem_fw-la foris_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi vitam_fw-la colebant_fw-la and_o the_o same_o plato_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la suppose_v that_o those_o relic_n of_o man_n that_o escape_v the_o ancient_a deluge_n by_o flight_n into_o the_o mountain_n become_v perfect_o ignorant_a in_o process_n of_o time_n of_o those_o art_n and_o convenience_n of_o humane_a life_n which_o possible_o their_o progenitor_n may_v have_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o for_o a_o full_a conviction_n of_o that_o admirable_a discovery_n and_o improvement_n of_o art_n and_o other_o thing_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n in_o matter_n astronomical_a we_o have_v a_o far_o great_a light_n than_o what_o be_v two_o thousand_o year_n since_o for_o we_o find_v the_o old_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o heavenly_a system_n call_v since_o in_o question_n by_o copernicus_n galilaeus_fw-la and_o kepler_n the_o solidity_n of_o the_o orb_n detect_v to_o be_v untrue_a by_o the_o plain_a discovery_n of_o tycho_n brahe_n and_o other_o the_o new_a discovery_n of_o star_n and_o asterism_n and_o their_o figure_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o telescope_n demonstrative_o and_o to_o the_o sense_n in_o matter_n philosophical_a many_o new_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v by_o experience_n whereunto_o the_o ancient_n never_o attain_v and_o although_o the_o body_n of_o man_n animal_n and_o infect_v have_v be_v these_o many_o thousand_o of_o year_n expose_v to_o the_o view_n and_o search_v of_o diligent_a physician_n and_o anatomist_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o new_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v in_o anatomical_a dissection_n and_o observation_n which_o seem_v whole_o hide_v to_o the_o ancient_n as_o those_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o doctor_n harvey_n the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la by_o asellius_n the_o repositorium_fw-la chyli_n of_o pecquet_n with_o the_o method_n of_o its_o deduction_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o process_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o the_o formative_a action_n the_o curious_a discovery_n of_o the_o part_n and_o faculty_n of_o small_a infect_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o microscope_n render_v by_o malpighius_n and_o other_o again_o the_o great_a discovery_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o pyrotechny_n and_o chemistry_n which_o in_o late_a age_n have_v attain_v to_o a_o great_a height_n than_o former_o again_o in_o matter_n mechanical_a although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o latter_a age_n have_v not_o arrive_v to_o that_o incredible_a skill_n of_o archimedes_n yet_o mechanical_a power_n have_v be_v strange_o improve_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o late_a improvement_n of_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pendulum_n whereby_o the_o portion_n of_o time_n be_v not_o only_o measure_v with_o a_o incredible_a exactness_n but_o the_o use_n thereof_o translate_v unto_o watch_n clock_n and_o other_o engine_n so_o we_o have_v high_a advancement_n of_o dial_v clock_n pump_n fountain_n and_o other_o motion_n beyond_o the_o acquest_n of_o former_a age_n and_o although_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mariner_n needle_n which_o some_o carry_v up_o to_o amalpe_n a_o arabian_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1360_o other_o to_o the_o chinese_n and_o by_o they_o discover_v to_o paulus_n venetus_n other_o carry_v it_o up_o to_o king_n david_n yet_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v since_o great_o improve_v and_o many_o excellent_a discovery_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o inclination_n and_o variation_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o use_n of_o gun_n gunpowder_n and_o print_v which_o though_o by_o some_o assert_v to_o be_v of_o long_a use_n in_o china_n yet_o in_o this_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o original_n of_o the_o invention_n have_v its_o know_a epocha_n by_o these_o and_o many_o more_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o many_o invention_n and_o discovery_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o of_o curiosity_n but_o of_o use_n and_o convenience_n to_o mankind_n have_v have_v their_o know_a and_o certain_a epochae_n or_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o use_v or_o know_v in_o the_o world_n 2._o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o supposition_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o have_v their_o discovery_n within_o know_a period_n it_o be_v not_o supposable_a that_o the_o succession_n of_o mankind_n can_v have_v be_v without_o a_o beginning_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o have_v a_o beginning_n within_o a_o reasonable_a time_n for_o it_o be_v not_o conceptible_a that_o in_o a_o infinite_a or_o indeed_o in_o a_o very_a long_a period_n of_o revolution_n of_o mankind_n those_o or_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_a discoverable_a will_v have_v be_v of_o so_o late_a and_o puisne_n a_o discovery_n this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o lucretius_n who_o though_o a_o asserter_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n yet_o together_o with_o his_o master_n epicurus_n assert_v a_o beginning_n of_o this_o world_n which_o we_o now_o behold_v lib._n 5._o quare_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la nunc_fw-la art_n expoliuntur_fw-la nunc_fw-la etiam_fw-la augescunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la addita_fw-la navigiis_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la modo_fw-la organici_fw-la melicos_fw-la peperere_fw-la sonores_fw-la denique_fw-la natura_fw-la haec_fw-la rerum_fw-la ratióque_fw-la reperta_fw-la nuper_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n macrobius_n l._n 2._o cap._n 10._o in_o somnium_fw-la scipionis_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la imò_fw-la ante_fw-la initium_fw-la fuit_fw-la mundus_fw-la ut_fw-la philosophi_fw-la volunt_fw-la cur_n per_fw-la innumerabilem_fw-la seriem_fw-la seculorum_fw-la non_fw-la fuerat_fw-la cultus_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la utimur_fw-la inventus_fw-la non_fw-fr literarum_n usus_fw-la quo_fw-la solo_fw-la memoriae_fw-la fulcitur_fw-la eternitas_fw-la cur_n denique_fw-la multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la experientia_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la gentes_fw-la recenti_fw-la aetate_fw-la pervenit_fw-la ut_fw-la ecce_fw-la galli_n vitem_fw-la vel_fw-la cultum_fw-la oleae_fw-la roma_fw-la jam_fw-la adolescente_fw-la didicerunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la verò_fw-la gentes_fw-la adhuc_fw-la multa_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la inuenta_fw-la placuerunt_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la videntur_fw-la aeternitati_fw-la rerum_fw-la repugnare_fw-la dum_fw-la opinari_fw-la nos_fw-la faciunt_fw-la certo_fw-la mundi_fw-la principio_fw-la paulatim_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la coepisse_fw-la but_o although_o this_o argument_n at_o the_o first_o view_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v much_o of_o evidence_n in_o it_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n yet_o it_o seem_v too_o weak_a to_o lay_v any_o great_a weight_n at_o least_o single_o upon_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v though_o in_o consort_n with_o other_o instance_n it_o have_v its_o use_n and_o weight_n the_o discovery_n or_o invention_n of_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v upon_o these_o or_o some_o of_o these_o method_n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v discover_v unto_o mankind_n by_o a_o more_o immediate_a interposition_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o the_o ministration_n of_o angel_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o medicinal_a virtue_n of_o some_o herb_n vegetable_n or_o mineral_n that_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o ordinary_a road_n of_o experience_n or_o analogical_a collection_n from_o circumstance_n signature_n or_o observation_n 2._o some_o thing_n be_v discover_v experimental_o though_o perchance_o not_o intentional_o or_o by_o design_n in_o the_o first_o discovery_n and_o thus_o probable_o the_o virtue_n of_o ordinary_a simple_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v for_o the_o food_n of_o mankind_n be_v ancient_o herb_n and_o fruit_n or_o at_o least_o of_o such_o of_o mankind_n who_o either_o through_o choice_n custom_n or_o necessity_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o abstemious_a diet_n there_o do_v doubtless_o occur_v the_o experience_n of_o various_a temperament_n and_o operation_n of_o those_o herb_n some_o purgative_a some_o emetic_n some_o sudorific_a some_o astringent_a which_o give_v man_n opportunity_n of_o digest_v they_o into_o several_a rank_n and_o use_n 3._o some_o thing_n be_v
race_n and_o progeny_n of_o god_n which_o swell_v into_o great_a number_n pedigree_n and_o genealogy_n of_o god_n and_o hero_n theogonia_n which_o fill_v the_o superior_a world_n as_o man_n fill_v the_o inferior_a world_n by_o successive_a generation_n and_o those_o author_n that_o have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o apotheosis_n the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o heathenish_a deity_n and_o their_o succession_n be_v many_o especial_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o first_o six_o book_n eusebius_n in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la evangelii_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n egyptian_n and_o grecian_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o lib._n 1._o stromat_n who_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o apotheosis_n of_o bacchus_n hercules_n aesculapius_n isis_n ceres_n serapis_n apis_n and_o other_o many_o of_o they_o if_o not_o all_o have_v their_o be_v and_o translation_n into_o deity_n after_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o from_o the_o various_a denomination_n of_o those_o heathenish_a deity_n some_o have_v one_o name_n among_o the_o egyptian_n another_o among_o the_o phoenicians_n another_o among_o the_o syrian_n another_o among_o the_o grecian_n though_o possible_o the_o person_n themselves_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o second_o by_o carry_v up_o the_o original_a of_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o resolve_v they_o into_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n and_o descendants_n deduce_v by_o very_o probable_a argument_n that_o noah_n be_v saturn_n chronos_n etc._n etc._n that_o japhet_n be_v neptune_n ham_n jupiter_n shem_fw-mi pluto_n canaan_n mercury_n nimrod_n bacchus_n magog_n prometheus_n vid._n bochart_n in_o phaleg_n l._n 1._o vossius_fw-la de_fw-la idololatriae_fw-la origine_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la l._n 1._o and_o other_o that_o have_v follow_v those_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a author_n but_o this_o inference_n of_o the_o recentness_n of_o mankind_n from_o the_o recentness_n of_o these_o apotheosis_n and_o origination_n of_o gentile_a deity_n seem_v also_o too_o weak_a to_o bear_v up_o this_o supposition_n of_o the_o novitas_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la 1._o because_o although_o possible_o some_o of_o their_o heathenish_a deity_n may_v have_v be_v of_o a_o late_a edition_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v ancient_a who_o either_o be_v antiquate_v and_o forget_v or_o they_o be_v translate_v to_o other_o name_n and_o successor_n it_o fare_v with_o idol_n god_n as_o it_o do_v with_o word_n or_o language_n cecidere_fw-la cadéntque_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la vocabula_fw-la the_o lust_n of_o man_n fancy_n in_o propagation_n of_o deity_n be_v endless_a and_o unsatiable_a we_o be_v tell_v out_o of_o varro_n that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o heathenish_a god_n and_o deity_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v know_v in_o his_o time_n and_o how_o many_o more_o there_o may_v be_v who_o name_n and_o worship_n be_v long_o before_o that_o time_n antiquate_v we_o can_v easy_o conjecture_v only_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o be_v far_o more_o than_o those_o that_o survive_v and_o therefore_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v a_o race_n and_o succession_n of_o apotheosis_n long_a antecedent_n to_o those_o who_o original_n we_o have_v give_v we_o in_o ancient_a history_n we_o see_v how_o easy_o the_o roman_a calendar_n swell_v with_o new_a consecration_n of_o saint_n and_o to_o what_o a_o multitude_n they_o have_v grow_v within_o less_o than_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o thousand_o year_n and_o possible_o have_v the_o world_n continue_v many_o thousand_o year_n before_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v begin_v there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o interminate_a succession_n of_o imaginary_a deity_n though_o many_o or_o most_o of_o their_o name_n be_v now_o unknown_a or_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n forget_v 2._o but_o yet_o far_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o this_o course_n of_o idolatry_n begin_v even_o short_o after_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n yet_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o world_n have_v stand_v above_o 1600_o year_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n so_o that_o ex_fw-la confesso_fw-la this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n neither_o do_v this_o religion_n tread_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n if_o mankind_n be_v and_o be_v 1600_o year_n before_o those_o deity_n be_v find_v out_o and_o so_o this_o religion_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o mankind_n nor_o give_v we_o any_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o recentness_n of_o mankind_n 3._o but_o yet_o far_o it_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o this_o veneration_n of_o man_n consecrate_a into_o deity_n be_v not_o the_o ancient_a idolatry_n much_o less_o the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o world_n the_o worship_v of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v a_o idolatry_n that_o way_n far_o more_o ancient_a than_o this_o of_o the_o heathen_a god_n make_v of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o antecedency_n of_o that_o idolatry_n of_o the_o star_n and_o heavenly_a body_n in_o as_o much_o as_o when_o these_o new_a consecrate_a deity_n be_v make_v they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v incorporate_a and_o affix_v they_o to_o that_o more_o ancient_a idolatry_n transfer_v the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o their_o god_n to_o the_o heavenly_a body_n or_o asterism_n as_o saturn_n to_o the_o star_n of_o saturn_n mars_n venus_n mercury_n jupiter_n to_o the_o several_a planetary_a body_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o deity_n as_o to_o the_o sun_n phoebus_n apollo_n osiris_n horus_n and_o many_o more_o to_o the_o moon_n diana_n hecate_n venus_n astarte_n and_o many_o other_o so_o that_o although_o we_o shall_v allow_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o those_o heathenish_a deity_n to_o have_v be_v when_o historian_n give_v we_o a_o account_n and_o not_o before_o yet_o the_o idolatry_n perform_v to_o the_o heavenly_a or_o elementary_a body_n the_o sun_n moon_n star_n fire_n aether_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v have_v a_o long_a practice_n among_o man_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o these_o late_a deity_n 4._o but_o yet_o far_o in_o as_o much_o as_o truth_n be_v certain_o more_o ancient_a than_o error_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o even_o before_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n in_o the_o world_n even_o that_o of_o the_o heavenly_a and_o elementary_a body_n there_o be_v a_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o may_v continue_v many_o age_n before_o any_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n prevail_v in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o rash_a to_o conclude_v that_o because_o many_o of_o the_o heathenish_a deity_n have_v their_o know_a original_a that_o therefore_o no_o other_o religion_n antecede_v it_o or_o that_o that_o religion_n soon_o follow_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n 5._o beside_o all_o this_o there_o seem_v in_o the_o world_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a to_o suppose_v certain_a vicissitude_n or_o relation_n not_o only_o in_o art_n and_o science_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v but_o even_o in_o the_o religion_n profess_v which_o may_v obtain_v successive_o both_o in_o place_n and_o age_n according_a to_o several_a vicissitude_n we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o country_n of_o palestine_n short_o after_o the_o flood_n idolatry_n obtain_v among_o the_o canaanite_n and_o the_o descendants_n of_o ham_n after_o that_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n among_o the_o israelite_n for_o many_o age_n and_o after_o that_o a_o degeneration_n of_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o idolatry_n again_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n among_o the_o other_o two_o tribe_n after_o that_o a_o reformation_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n until_o christ_n come_v then_o the_o most_o sound_a and_o perfect_a religion_n namely_o christianity_n obtain_v for_o some_o time_n then_o the_o return_n of_o paganism_n under_o persecute_v roman_a emperor_n then_o the_o prevalence_n again_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n under_o constantine_n and_o some_o that_o succeed_v he_o then_o popish_a superstition_n after_o that_o turcism_n and_o mahumetanism_n especial_o in_o the_o part_n of_o greece_n palestine_n egypt_n and_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n thus_o various_a profession_n of_o religion_n have_v have_v various_a vicissitude_n revolution_n and_o successive_a alteration_n in_o place_n and_o age_n albertus_n magnus_n as_o i_o remember_v with_o somewhat_o too_o much_o curiosity_n and_o somewhat_o transport_v with_o too_o much_o fancifulness_n towards_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n and_o astrological_a calculation_n suppose_v that_o religion_n have_v
thing_n do_v in_o egypt_n and_o the_o wilderness_n as_o be_v record_v by_o moses_n the_o moral_a evidence_n that_o arise_v from_o this_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o since_o in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o incomparable_a evidence_n of_o credibility_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v do_v though_o very_o ancient_a and_o exceed_v the_o age_n of_o any_o other_o author_n we_o find_v such_o indisputable_a evidence_n of_o truth_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o same_o author_n relate_v the_o derivation_n and_o beginning_n of_o nation_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n thereof_o we_o have_v not_o any_o other_o concurrent_a testimony_n but_o that_o of_o moses_n and_o the_o rather_o though_o we_o have_v not_o those_o other_o evidence_n thereof_o yet_o moses_n may_v have_v as_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n transact_v between_o his_o time_n and_o the_o flood_n which_o at_o the_o great_a account_n be_v not_o above_o 1600_o year_n but_o by_o the_o jewish_a account_n about_o 800_o year_n before_o his_o time_n as_o we_o now_o have_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v above_o twice_o 1600_o year_n distant_a from_o our_o time_n 3._o beside_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o traduction_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n deliver_v by_o moses_n in_o that_o short_a pedigree_n or_o extract_n gen._n 10._o we_o have_v very_o many_o probable_a evidence_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o succeed_a age_n to_o that_o genealogy_n of_o the_o world_n as_o 1._o the_o common_a tradition_n of_o those_o age_n that_o succeed_v short_o after_o moses_n which_o common_o esteem_v they_o so_o descend_v 2._o the_o analogy_n of_o their_o several_a name_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o moses_n suppose_v the_o first_o father_n fix_v as_o canaan_n misraim_n or_o egypt_n chittim_n assur_n or_o assyria_n and_o infinite_a more_o of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o be_v remember_v since_o bochart_n and_o those_o that_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o he_o give_v we_o abundant_a instance_n neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o object_n against_o this_o that_o which_o be_v before_o observe_v in_o relation_n to_o other_o allusion_n of_o this_o kind_n namely_o that_o those_o denomination_n of_o place_n may_v not_o be_v so_o much_o from_o the_o root_n of_o those_o nation_n or_o family_n or_o from_o the_o captain_n or_o governor_n that_o give_v name_n to_o those_o country_n they_o conquer_v because_o the_o historian_n moses_n give_v we_o in_o express_a term_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o denomination_n to_o be_v from_o the_o very_a parental_a root_n of_o those_o people_n or_o family_n and_o 2._o because_o those_o head_n of_o country_n or_o nation_n who_o be_v near_o to_o moses_n time_n give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o country_n which_o in_o effect_n they_o people_v as_o edomite_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o edom_n moabite_n and_o ammonite_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o lot_n madian_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n and_o many_o more_o and_o we_o have_v as_o great_a reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o these_o grow_v and_o increase_v into_o great_a nation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n since_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o descend_v from_o a_o late_a stock_n than_o any_o of_o these_o within_o the_o space_n of_o little_a more_o than_o 200_o year_n increase_v into_o so_o great_a a_o people_n that_o in_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n their_o male_n of_o above_o 20_o year_n old_a amount_v to_o 600000_o whereof_o use_n will_v be_v make_v hereafter_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o the_o vast_a continent_n of_o america_n and_o island_n adjacent_a which_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o populous_a with_o man_n and_o as_o well_o store_v with_o cattle_n almost_o as_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n have_v occasion_v some_o difficulty_n and_o dispute_n touch_v the_o traduction_n of_o all_o mankind_n from_o the_o two_o common_a parent_n suppose_v of_o all_o mankind_n namely_o adam_n and_o eve_n but_o principal_o concern_v the_o store_v of_o the_o world_n with_o man_n and_o cattle_n from_o those_o that_o the_o sacred_a history_n tell_v we_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark._n and_o the_o objection_n run_v thus_o it_o seem_v apparent_a by_o all_o geographical_a description_n of_o this_o low_a world_n that_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o america_n and_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n thereof_o be_v no_o way_n contiguous_a to_o any_o part_n of_o asia_n europe_n or_o africa_n but_o disjoin_v from_o the_o same_o by_o huge_a and_o vast_a ocean_n divide_v from_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n by_o the_o vast_a atlantic_a ocean_n from_o the_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n by_o the_o great_a freeze_a sea_n lie_v between_o it_o and_o greenland_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n from_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o asia_n tartary_n and_o cathay_n by_o the_o fretum_n anian_n from_o the_o east_n part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o philippine_n island_n by_o the_o oceanus_n pacificus_fw-la of_o above_o 2000_o league_n breadth_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o great_a late_o discover_v island_n deal_v fogo_n by_o the_o strait_o of_o magellan_n and_o that_o island_n again_o divide_v from_o the_o uttermost_a southern_a continent_n if_o any_o be_v by_o a_o great_a sea_n which_o though_o not_o former_o know_v to_o the_o european_n and_o asiatic_o be_v divide_v from_o asia_n and_o africa_n by_o the_o great_a indian_a ocean_n yet_o have_v be_v late_o discover_v by_o le_fw-fr more_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o this_o vast_a continent_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n near_o adjacent_a to_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o all_o sort_n laetius_n in_o his_o disquisition_n touch_v the_o original_a of_o the_o american_n in_o his_o 8_o the_o observation_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o above_o thirty_o million_o of_o american_n destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o part_n of_o america_n that_o they_o have_v usurp_v to_o their_o own_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o that_o great_a continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o continent_n as_o they_o great_o differ_v among_o themselves_o so_o they_o extreme_o differ_v from_o the_o asiatic_n european_n and_o african_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n they_o recognize_v no_o original_a from_o these_o part_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o the_o scythian_n or_o tartar_n in_o some_o of_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o some_o word_n they_o have_v which_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o congruity_n with_o word_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o these_o be_v but_o slender_a evidence_n to_o prove_v their_o traduction_n from_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n especial_o since_o no_o monument_n be_v extant_a that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o traduction_n or_o migration_n thither_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v a_o world_n whole_o unknown_a to_o the_o european_n african_n and_o asiatic_o till_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o make_v by_o americus_n vesputius_n and_o christopher_n columbus_n which_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n again_o acosta_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n cap._n 36._o there_o be_v divers_a perfect_a animal_n of_o divers_a kind_n in_o america_n which_o have_v none_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n as_o their_o pacos_n guanaco_n and_o indian_a sheep_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o species_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n in_o these_o country_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o america_n and_o upon_o these_o premise_n they_o thus_o argue_v that_o since_o by_o all_o circumstance_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o america_n have_v be_v very_o long_o inhabit_v and_o possible_o as_o long_o as_o any_o other_o continent_n in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o it_o be_v of_o all_o hand_n agree_v that_o the_o suppose_a common_a parent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n adam_n noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n have_v their_o habitation_n in_o some_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o since_o we_o have_v no_o probable_a evidence_n that_o any_o of_o their_o descendants_n traduce_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o the_o american_n plantation_n into_o america_n be_v so_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n the_o access_n thither_o so_o difficult_a and_o navigation_n the_o only_a mean_n of_o such_o a_o migration_n be_v of_o a_o far_o late_a perfection_n than_o what_o can_v answer_v such_o a_o population_n of_o so_o great_a a_o continent_n that_o consequent_o the_o american_n derive_v not_o their_o original_a either_o from_o adam_n or_o at_o least_o not_o from_o noah_n but_o either_o have_v a_o eternal_a succession_n or_o if_o they_o have_v a_o
of_o that_o very_a scripture_n which_o this_o man_n in_o compliment_n at_o least_o seem_v to_o venerate_v may_v have_v remember_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o universal_a flood_n have_v obtain_v in_o all_o place_n even_o among_o the_o american_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n be_v thereby_o destroy_v except_o some_o few_o that_o be_v preserve_v that_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o observe_a sect_n of_o the_o philosopher_n namely_o the_o stoic_n have_v constant_o hold_v vicissitude_n of_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n by_o successive_a deluge_n and_o conflagration_n and_o a_o new_a people_n of_o the_o world_n successive_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n that_o aristotle_n himself_o insinuate_v those_o great_a vicissitude_n especial_o of_o deluge_n in_o those_o periodical_a great_a winter_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v happen_v and_o for_o the_o future_a to_o happen_v in_o this_o low_a world_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o and_o although_o this_o author_n in_o his_o 8_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n give_v we_o a_o computation_n of_o a_o declivity_n of_o 600_o perch_n from_o the_o fountain_n of_o danubius_n until_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o suppose_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o armenia_n whereof_o ararat_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v be_v the_o high_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o one_o mile_n above_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o excess_n of_o 15_o cubit_n above_o ararat_n will_v not_o reach_v the_o head_n of_o danubius_n or_o at_o least_o the_o upper_a plain_n of_o the_o upper_a asia_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v that_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o usual_o the_o height_n of_o most_o mountain_n do_v not_o exceed_v a_o mile_n in_o perpendicular_a height_n above_o their_o basis_n yet_o many_o mountain_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o more_o elevate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n thereby_o of_o the_o height_n of_o their_o basis_n and_o possible_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n be_v situate_a in_o high_a ground_n than_o the_o fountain_n of_o danubius_n or_o euphrates_n so_o that_o a_o excess_n of_o 15_o cubit_n above_o their_o height_n must_v in_o all_o probability_n cover_v the_o plain_a of_o the_o upper_a asia_n again_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v that_o egypt_n that_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n be_v favour_v by_o he_o with_o a_o immunity_n from_o inundation_n lie_v much_o low_a than_o the_o plain_n of_o palestine_n yea_o than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o water_n that_o natural_o keep_v its_o level_n neither_o without_o a_o miracle_n can_v lose_v it_o which_o overflow_v the_o whole_a continent_n of_o palestine_n even_o to_o 15_o cubit_n above_o its_o high_a mountain_n must_v of_o necessity_n overflow_n egypt_n which_o aristotle_n by_o impregnable_a evidence_n conclude_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o low_a country_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o very_a production_n and_o accretion_n of_o the_o slime_n of_o nilus_n so_o that_o if_o the_o flood_n cover_v palestine_n nothing_o but_o a_o miracle_n can_v protect_v egypt_n from_o it_o the_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la mundi_fw-la cap._n 12._o though_o he_o reprehend_v the_o praeadamitae_fw-la and_o confute_v the_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o opinion_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mince_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o flood_n nullum_fw-la itaque_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la unum_fw-la tantum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la diluvium_fw-la idque_fw-la universale_fw-la cujus_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la penè_fw-la gentes_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la verùm_fw-la hîc_fw-la minime_fw-la probo_fw-la eorum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la terrae_fw-la globum_fw-la it_o a_o aquis_fw-la tectum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la existimant_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la prorsus_fw-la extaret_fw-la ejus_fw-la portio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la efficiendum_fw-la multa_fw-la debuissent_fw-la concurrere_fw-la miracula_fw-la cum_fw-la enim_fw-la universae_fw-la orbis_fw-la aquae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la obruendam_fw-la tam_fw-la altè_fw-la terram_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la omne_fw-la maria_fw-la siccentur_fw-la debuissent_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la aquae_fw-la creari_fw-la vel_fw-la dicendum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la istam_fw-la aquarum_fw-la molem_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la coeli_fw-la orbibus_fw-la decidisse_fw-la &_o demum_fw-la finito_fw-la diluvio_fw-la ad_fw-la sedes_fw-la svas_fw-la revolasse_n verùm_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la piè_fw-la nugari_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la miracula_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la quid_fw-la opus_fw-la erat_fw-la mergere_fw-la terras_fw-la ubi_fw-la nec_fw-la olim_fw-la fuere_fw-la homines_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la stultum_fw-la est_fw-la putare_fw-la ante_fw-la diluvium_fw-la adeò_fw-la multiplicatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la genius_fw-la hominum_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la terrae_fw-la angulos_fw-la pervaserit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la verò_fw-la diluvii_fw-la inundationem_fw-la ultra_fw-la orbis_fw-la habitati_fw-la termine_v producamus_fw-la nulla_fw-la jubet_fw-la ratio_fw-la imo_fw-la prorsus_fw-la absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la hominum_fw-la sedes_fw-la illic_fw-la etiam_fw-la viguisse_fw-la effectus_fw-la poenae_fw-la solis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la inflictae_fw-la this_o indeed_o salve_v the_o necessity_n of_o drown_v america_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a habitable_a world_n when_o it_o extend_v the_o flood_n no_o far_o than_o there_o be_v mankind_n inhabit_v and_o confine_n those_o habitation_n possible_o within_o the_o circle_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n and_o so_o all_o the_o brute_n that_o possible_o in_o their_o first_o creation_n be_v produce_v sparsim_fw-la through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n as_o well_o in_o america_n as_o asia_n or_o europe_n be_v safe_a and_o untouched_a and_o all_o those_o bird_n and_o fowl_n that_o be_v within_o 40_o or_o 50_o mile_n of_o the_o circulus_fw-la diluvii_fw-la might_n easy_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o flight_n out_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o the_o brute_n and_o bird_n which_o be_v out_o of_o that_o suppose_a narrow_a extent_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n where_o the_o flood_n prevail_v may_v easy_o refurnish_v the_o same_o continent_n after_o the_o subside_v of_o the_o flood_n without_o the_o wonderful_a and_o difficult_a include_v of_o their_o kind_n within_o the_o ark_n for_o their_o preservation_n which_o if_o this_o supposition_n hold_v seem_v a_o needless_a institution_n and_o miracle_n by_o the_o wise_a god_n gen._n 7.1_o therefore_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o this_o gratification_n of_o that_o author_n to_o the_o praeadamitae_a for_o first_o although_o i_o take_v this_o flood_n to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o natural_a and_o a_o thing_n institute_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n pure_o supernatural_a or_o miraculous_a neither_o do_v i_o suppose_v those_o water_n create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la nor_o send_v out_o of_o the_o orb_n of_o heaven_n to_o drown_v the_o earth_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v altogether_o the_o same_o before_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o after_o but_o possible_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o even_a than_o now_o it_o be_v the_o sea_n possible_o more_o dilate_v and_o extend_v and_o not_o so_o deep_a as_o now_o the_o water_n possible_o more_o than_o now_o and_o in_o those_o respect_v more_o capable_a of_o diffusion_n over_o the_o dry_a land_n for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o great_a variation_n in_o process_n of_o time_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o ad_fw-la plurimum_fw-la the_o sea_n grow_v deep_a and_o eat_v low_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o consequent_o more_o dry_a land_n be_v daily_o acquire_v and_o the_o sea_n grow_v narrow_a and_o deep_a now_o to_o deliver_v this_o supposition_n of_o a_o universal_a deluge_n from_o those_o difficulty_n and_o that_o necessity_n of_o multiplication_n of_o miracle_n which_o that_o author_n have_v substitute_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o make_v our_o estimate_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n mere_o by_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o its_o vast_a depth_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v unfathomable_a and_o by_o those_o vast_a subterraneous_a receptacle_n of_o water_n which_o pour_v themselves_o out_o in_o several_a great_a ebullition_n and_o marine_a spring_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n natural_o tend_v downward_o and_o be_v of_o a_o fluid_a search_a consistency_n may_v in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v work_v themselves_o even_o almost_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o reside_v in_o great_a and_o vast_a quantity_n and_o possible_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n undermine_v much_o of_o the_o appear_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n speak_v may_v be_v true_a literal_o psal_n 24.2_o he_o have_v found_v it_o upon_o
antiquity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o china_n which_o if_o we_o believe_v m_n r_o webb_n be_v the_o first_o people_v after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n that_o the_o ark_n there_o first_o rest_v upon_o that_o tract_n of_o mountain_n that_o environ_v a_o great_a part_n of_o china_n that_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n first_o settle_v there_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a language_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o setledness_n of_o this_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v in_o its_o entireness_n ever_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o western_a continent_n be_v people_v from_o thence_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o ship_n and_o best_a skill_v in_o navigation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o pixis_fw-la nautica_fw-la be_v there_o know_v and_o use_v long_o before_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o europe_n 3._o the_o many_o island_n on_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n part_n of_o china_n as_o borneo_n java_n gilolo_n celebe_n and_o other_o near_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v disjoined_n but_o by_o very_o narrow_a sea_n not_o much_o broad_a than_o those_o between_o england_n and_o france_n from_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v terra_fw-la des_fw-fr papos_n or_o nova_n guinea_n and_o nova_n hollandia_n which_o be_v now_o discover_v to_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n disjoin_v from_o the_o more_o southern_a continent_n by_o a_o great_a sea_n but_o think_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o part_n of_o the_o southern_a continent_n and_o possible_o so_o it_o may_v continue_v in_o some_o part_n thereof_o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a probability_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o american_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o continent_n either_o intentional_o or_o casual_o or_o both_o 2._o that_o those_o migration_n be_v not_o of_o any_o one_o single_a nation_n or_o people_n but_o from_o many_o or_o divers_a nation_n 3._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o altogether_o or_o at_o one_o time_n but_o successive_o in_o several_a age_n some_o early_a some_o late_a 4._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o determine_v the_o time_n or_o first_o epocha_n of_o such_o migration_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v all_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n which_o be_v now_o above_o 4000_o year_n since_o some_o migration_n may_v be_v within_o two_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n some_o late_a according_a to_o various_a accident_n but_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o early_a migration_n thither_o be_v less_o distant_a than_o 1000_o year_n from_o this_o time_n 5._o that_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o the_o first_o migration_n thither_o be_v above_o 2000_o year_n since_o of_o a_o hundred_o pair_n they_o may_v easy_o propagate_v a_o number_n competent_a enough_o to_o people_n all_o that_o vast_a continent_n 6._o that_o it_o seem_v that_o since_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ancient_a migration_n suppose_v that_o of_o madoc_n and_o his_o briton_n until_o our_o late_a migration_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a english_a dutch_a and_o scotch_a there_o probable_o intercede_v a_o interval_n of_o at_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n between_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o america_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sleep_v and_o be_v forget_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o 7._o that_o in_o that_o interval_n of_o 500_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o part_n far_o great_a there_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n happen_v a_o great_a forgetfulness_n of_o their_o original_a a_o great_a degeneration_n from_o the_o primitive_a civility_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v a_o ferine_n and_o necessitous_a kind_n of_o life_n a_o conversation_n with_o those_o that_o have_v be_v long_o there_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o more_o barbarous_a habit_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n will_v easy_o assimilate_v at_o least_o the_o next_o generation_n to_o barbarism_n and_o ferineness_n it_o be_v true_a where_o a_o colony_n come_v and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o body_n as_o the_o roman_a colony_n ancient_o and_o our_o plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n do_v and_o the_o new_a accession_n incorporate_a and_o join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o body_n custom_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o original_a language_n be_v long_o keep_v entire_a but_o where_o the_o accession_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o spare_a and_o scatter_v among_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n for_o their_o very_a subsistence_n safety_n and_o entertainment_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o first_o planter_n do_v soon_o degenerate_a in_o their_o habit_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o a_o little_a wine_n pour_v into_o a_o great_a vessel_n of_o water_n lose_v itself_o but_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o total_a assimulation_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o thus_o be_v mingle_v yet_o the_o next_o generation_n in_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v quick_o assimulate_v to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o plant_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o small_a accession_n successive_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o several_a country_n the_o three_o generation_n forget_v their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o custom_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o those_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v and_o assume_v various_a temperament_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n according_a as_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o company_n among_o who_o they_o live_v obtain_v and_o if_o any_o man_n consider_v but_o the_o strange_a contemperation_n and_o production_n of_o our_o english_a language_n out_o of_o the_o combination_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o danish_a saxon_a british_a french_a dutch_a and_o other_o country_n he_o may_v easy_o persuade_v himself_o that_o out_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o people_n there_o may_v arise_v as_o great_a diversity_n of_o language_n rite_n and_o custom_n as_o there_o may_v temperament_n of_o quality_n by_o the_o various_a combination_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o prime_a quality_n or_o variety_n of_o word_n by_o the_o various_a apposition_n of_o the_o 24_o letter_n in_o the_o alphabet_n and_o even_o these_o custom_n and_o language_n subject_a to_o infinite_a successive_a alteration_n and_o variation_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o foreign_a mixture_n commerce_n victory_n war_n credit_n and_o opinion_n of_o faction_n or_o party_n and_o thus_o far_o touch_v the_o people_n of_o america_n with_o mankind_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v something_o touch_v the_o store_v of_o it_o with_o brute_n and_o bird_n it_o seem_v in_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o thing_n that_o vegetable_n and_o infect_v especial_o those_o that_o by_o their_o nature_n may_v sponte_fw-la oriri_fw-la or_o by_o equivocal_a generation_n have_v as_o large_a and_o universal_a production_n as_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n as_o fish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o first_o create_v production_n as_o universal_a and_o sparsim_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n but_o whether_o the_o primitive_a production_n of_o the_o more_o perfect_a animal_n both_o brute_n and_o bird_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v their_o production_n by_o univocal_a generation_n be_v diffusive_o create_v over_o the_o habitable_a or_o dry_a ground_n as_o vegetable_n be_v or_o whether_o there_o be_v only_o certain_a capita_n specierum_fw-la perfectarum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la create_v in_o a_o certain_a determinate_a districtus_fw-la near_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o origination_n of_o mankind_n viz._n in_o or_o near_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a progeny_n of_o such_o brute_n and_o bird_n be_v propagate_v after_o successive_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o these_o capita_n specierum_fw-la seem_v a_o inquiry_n of_o more_o difficulty_n to_o determine_v some_o observation_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o former_a conjecture_n especial_o consider_v that_o many_o species_n of_o brute_n and_o bird_n be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o their_o several_a country_n as_o elephant_n camel_n lion_n and_o divers_a other_o brute_n parrot_n ostrich_n and_o other_o fowl_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o country_n but_o especial_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n which_o be_v find_v in_o america_n which_o have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n acosta_n in_o his_o 36_o the_o chap._n of_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o the_o beast_n call_v
guanaco_n and_o paco_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o different_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o forest_n in_o america_n which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o name_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v nor_o name_n give_v in_o greek_a or_o latin_a or_o other_o eastern_a language_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o his_o 34_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n find_v certain_a beast_n bird_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o america_n common_a to_o those_o of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n yet_o some_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o bring_v thither_o which_o be_v unknown_a there_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o name_n but_o what_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a indication_n which_o they_o have_v to_o know_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v original_o bring_v with_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o europe_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n be_v in_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o other_o name_n for_o such_o but_o spanish_a name_n and_o again_o since_o america_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v be_v divide_v on_o every_o side_n from_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n by_o considerable_a sea_n and_o no_o know_a passage_n by_o land_n so_o that_o all_o the_o possibility_n there_o can_v be_v for_o traduction_n of_o the_o brute_n into_o america_n from_o the_o know_a world_n can_v only_o be_v by_o ship_n though_o this_o may_v be_v and_o certain_o be_v a_o method_n use_v for_o the_o traduction_n of_o useful_a cattle_n from_o hence_o thither_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o bear_n lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o fox_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o care_v use_v for_o their_o transportation_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n they_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n can_v only_o be_v such_o as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o asia_n but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o american_n kind_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o ark_n or_o if_o it_o be_v supposable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v thither_o why_o do_v none_o of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v find_v common_o in_o america_n leave_v some_o of_o their_o kind_a or_o race_n here_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v be_v the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n that_o the_o capita_n specierum_fw-la perfectarum_fw-la of_o perfect_a terrestrial_a animal_n and_o bird_n be_v create_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o adam_n creation_n and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o these_o only_o the_o race_n of_o perfect_a animal_n bird_n and_o brute_n be_v propagate_v and_o traduce_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o american_n brood_n be_v traduce_v from_o these_o and_o from_o those_o couple_n of_o these_o that_o be_v preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o instance_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n other_o be_v physical_a 1._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v bring_v to_o adam_n to_o give_v they_o their_o name_n gen._n 2.19_o 20._o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o in_o their_o first_o creation_n have_v not_o be_v within_o some_o reasonable_a and_o approachable_a distance_n 2._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n have_v their_o kind_n preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o universal_a deluge_n gen._n 7.23_o 3._o although_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n be_v in_o the_o first_o spanish_a plantation_n thereof_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n bear_n etc._n etc._n yet_o those_o island_n that_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o land_n though_o large_a and_o fruitful_a have_v not_o any_o of_o these_o beast_n then_o in_o they_o as_o cuba_n hispaniola_n jamaica_n margarita_n this_o be_v verify_v by_o acosta_n upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o &_o alibi_fw-la and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v true_a in_o other_o new_a discover_v island_n by_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o brute_n be_v not_o aborigines_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o island_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n as_o well_o as_o infect_v and_o vegetable_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o continent_n itself_o the_o first_o store_v thereof_o be_v not_o from_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o mean_n of_o accession_n from_o other_o part_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v be_v find_v as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o two_o great_a obstacle_n be_v 1._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o that_o continent_n from_o those_o of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n 2._o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v a_o commodious_a passage_n from_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n for_o such_o beast_n and_o bird_n from_o hence_o thither_o admit_v they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o touch_v both_o these_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o 1._o touch_v the_o diversity_n of_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o this_o and_o the_o western_a world_n the_o difficulty_n from_o thence_o be_v but_o small_a for_o there_o be_v divers_a accident_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a world_n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o afford_v we_o instance_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o except_v some_o island_n it_o be_v one_o common_a continent_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o some_o accident_n of_o this_o kind_n 1._o this_o variation_n may_v happen_v by_o mixture_n of_o several_a species_n in_o generation_n which_o give_v a_o anomalous_a production_n as_o we_o see_v ordinary_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o pheasant_n and_o hen_n chicken_n be_v produce_v partake_v of_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o figure_n which_o yet_o render_v they_o different_a from_o both_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o great_a variety_n of_o brute_n in_o africa_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o brute_n of_o several_a species_n at_o water_n which_o in_o those_o dry_a country_n be_v scarce_o and_o the_o promiscuous_a couple_n of_o male_n and_o female_n of_o several_a species_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o sort_n of_o brute_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o creation_n this_o be_v long_o since_o observe_v by_o aristotle_n so_o that_o it_o grow_v a_o proverb_n also_o semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la novi_fw-la africa_n affert_fw-la de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 2._o the_o percolation_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o vegetable_n by_o prosemination_n will_v alter_v their_o nature_n colour_n and_o shape_n as_o tulip_n or_o carnation_n rise_v from_o seed_n will_v differ_v in_o colour_n from_o what_o those_o be_v that_o yield_v those_o seed_n 3._o culture_n will_v improve_v wild_a flower_n in_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n and_o want_v of_o culture_n will_v sometime_o make_v vegetable_n degenerate_a see_v for_o these_o transmutation_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o the_o 6_o the_o century_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o river-fish_n as_o trout_n and_o flounder_n and_o other_o will_v alter_v their_o figure_n some_o for_o the_o better_a and_o some_o for_o the_o worse_o be_v put_v into_o pond_n again_o in_o animal_n the_o learned_a doctor_n harvey_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o last_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la deliver_v a_o opinion_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n seem_v wonderful_a strange_a viz._n that_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o proles_fw-la both_o in_o man_n and_o brute_n to_o their_o several_a specifical_a shape_v and_o configuration_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a specifical_a operative_a idea_n in_o the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o animal_n fix_v and_o radicate_v in_o they_o and_o conformable_a to_o their_o several_a species_n and_o that_o monstrous_a or_o anomalous_a production_n be_v by_o some_o disturbance_n or_o discomposure_n of_o that_o specifical_a idea_n by_o some_o other_o inordinate_a idea_n and_o conformable_a hereunto_o seem_v the_o opinion_n of_o marcus_n marci_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr ideis_fw-la formatricibus_fw-la whatever_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v not_o here_o proper_o examinable_a yet_o it_o seem_v beyond_o question_n that_o as_o to_o some_o external_a signature_n as_o colour_n shape_v figure_n etc._n etc._n the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o female_n as_o well_o animal_n as_o of_o mankind_n especial_o in_o momento_n conceptus_fw-la and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o jacob_n change_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n by_o peel_a rod_n gen._n 30.37_o be_v partly_o at_o least_o upon_o a_o physical_a account_n and_o he_o that_o read_v fienus_n de_fw-fr viribus_fw-la imaginationis_fw-la and_o sir_n
pamphlet_n which_o give_v a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o mankind_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o a_o hundred_o notional_a argument_n can_v either_o evince_v or_o confute_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o be_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n upon_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o that_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n though_o those_o common_a and_o usual_a accident_n of_o common_a sickness_n ordinary_a casualty_n and_o common_a event_n be_v incident_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o number_n of_o mankind_n do_v and_o must_v necessary_o increase_v in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o natural_a supply_n of_o mankind_n be_v great_a and_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o decay_v thereof_o i_o now_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o second_o consideration_n namely_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a or_o more_o universal_a corrective_n of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n which_o because_o it_o will_v be_v large_a i_o shall_v allow_v unto_o it_o a_o distinct_a chapter_n cap._n ix_o concern_v those_o corrective_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o mankind_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o great_a equability_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o premise_a consideration_n and_o inquiry_n viz._n whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v find_v some_o extraordinary_a occurrence_n and_o corrective_n that_o may_v reduce_v that_o otherwise_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a increase_n of_o mankind_n to_o a_o equability_n and_o i_o call_v they_o extraordinary_a not_o simple_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o but_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o daily_a and_o ordinary_a casualty_n which_o happen_v to_o humane_a nature_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o great_a distance_n and_o period_n whether_o certain_a or_o casual_a wherein_o they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o happen_v and_o i_o shall_v improve_v this_o objection_n against_o the_o increase_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la of_o mankind_n with_o the_o great_a impartiality_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o increase_n of_o brute_n and_o other_o animal_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o univocal_o generate_v be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o world_n aristotle_n that_o inquisitive_a searcher_n into_o nature_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o animal_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n touch_v most_o animal_n of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n time_n of_o their_o breed_n interval_n of_o their_o birth_n wherein_o though_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v variation_n in_o several_a climate_n yet_o his_o account_n may_v give_v a_o near_a estimate_n proportionable_a also_o to_o other_o place_n for_o instance_n the_o cow_n breed_v in_o the_o second_o year_n bring_v forth_o the_o ten_o month_n live_v 15_o or_o 20_o year_n the_o mare_n breed_v the_o three_o year_n bring_v forth_o in_o the_o twelve_o month_n 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shore_n unaccessible_a to_o the_o great_a and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o move_v swift_o the_o protection_n of_o shell_n as_o oyster_n escalop_n crab_n lobster_n and_o other_o shellfish_n yet_o a_o very_a great_a number_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o voracious_a kind_n i_o do_v remember_v that_o a_o friend_n of_o my_o have_v store_v a_o very_a great_a pond_n of_o 3_o or_o 4_o acre_n of_o ground_n with_o carp_n tench_n and_o divers_a other_o pond-fish_n of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n and_o only_o put_v in_o two_o very_a little_a small_a pike_n at_o 7_o year_n end_n upon_o the_o draught_n of_o his_o pond_n not_o one_o fish_n be_v leave_v but_o the_o two_o pike_n grow_v to_o a_o excessive_a bigness_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n together_o with_o their_o million_o of_o fry_n devour_v by_o those_o pair_n of_o tyrant_n 4._o bird_n also_o of_o prey_n as_o stork_n heron_n cormorant_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o that_o kind_n destroy_v many_o both_o in_o the_o sea_n rivers_n pond_n and_o lake_n 5._o extreme_a frost_n especial_o in_o pond_n and_o lake_n make_v a_o great_a destruction_n of_o fish_n partly_o by_o freeze_v they_o partly_o by_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o those_o watery_a inhabitant_n 6._o by_o great_a heat_n and_o drought_n not_o only_o dry_v up_o lake_n pond_n and_o river_n but_o also_o taint_v the_o water_n with_o excessive_a heat_n and_o though_o these_o two_o do_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v sea-fish_n who_o have_v more_o scope_n and_o room_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o great_a influx_n upon_o river_n pond_n and_o lake_n again_o to_o say_v something_o of_o infect_v whether_o airy_a terrestrial_a or_o watery_a they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o univocal_a animal_n who_o have_v
24148_o anno_fw-la 1637_o at_o prague_n 30000_o anno_fw-la 1652_o at_o cracovia_n 37000_o anno_fw-la 1656_o at_o naples_n 30000_o anno_fw-la 1657_o at_o genoa_n 70000_o anno_fw-la 1619_o at_o grand_a cairo_n in_o 10_o week_n 73500_o and_o leo_n in_o his_o history_n of_o africa_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pestilence_n be_v so_o hot_a sometime_o in_o that_o city_n that_o there_o die_v 12000_o almost_o every_o day_n and_o pliny_n in_o 7._o nat._n hist._n cap._n 50._o say_v that_o the_o southern_a plague_n happen_v most_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o move_v westward_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o some_o have_v observe_v also_o in_o the_o northern_a that_o it_o sometime_o hold_v a_o gradual_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n westward_o as_o in_o 1652_o at_o cracovia_n 1653_o at_o dantzick_n 1654._o at_o copenhagen_n 1655_o at_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 1656_o at_o naples_n and_o rome_n 1657_o at_o genoa_n and_o i_o have_v 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country_n that_o be_v in_o want_n but_o principal_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o lend_v the_o child_n of_o man_n seasonable_a wether_n and_o fruitful_a season_n and_o prosperous_a influence_n yet_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v be_v very_o grievous_a and_o destroy_v multitude_n of_o people_n walsingham_n in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 2._o tell_v we_o of_o so_o severe_a a_o famine_n in_o england_n that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v dog_n and_o horse_n yea_o and_o steal_v child_n and_o eat_v they_o viz._n 9_o e._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o instance_n our_o own_o history_n give_v we_o of_o other_o great_a famine_n in_o this_o and_o other_o country_n ordinary_o a_o famine_n and_o a_o plague_n ancient_o go_v together_o or_o the_o former_a follow_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o plague_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o of_o these_o mean_n 1._o common_o the_o same_o distemperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o occasion_v the_o plague_n occasion_v also_o the_o infertility_n or_o 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all_o arithmetical_a calculation_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v there_o need_v no_o other_o reductive_a of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n to_o a_o equability_n than_o the_o war_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o world_n and_o although_o war_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n accidental_a or_o at_o least_o proceed_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n their_o pride_n ambition_n impatience_n of_o injury_n affectation_n of_o dominion_n mutual_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o each_o other_o and_o oftentimes_o accidental_a emergency_n and_o occurrence_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o abstract_v from_o all_o these_o occasion_n war_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o the_o over-plenitude_n and_o redundancy_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o congruity_n and_o consequence_n moral_o necessary_a when_o the_o world_n grow_v too_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n that_o there_o be_v not_o room_n one_o by_o another_o or_o that_o the_o common_a supply_n which_o the_o world_n shall_v afford_v to_o mankind_n begin_v to_o be_v too_o few_o too_o straight_o or_o too_o narrow_a for_o the_o number_n of_o man_n that_o natural_a propension_n of_o self-love_n and_o natural_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n will_v necessary_o break_v out_o into_o war_n and_o internetion_n to_o make_v room_n for_o those_o that_o find_v themselves_o straighten_a or_o inconvenienced_a so_o that_o as_o when_o the_o channel_n of_o a_o river_n be_v overcharge_v with_o water_n more_o than_o it_o can_v deliver_v it_o necessary_o break_v over_o the_o bank_n to_o make_v itself_o room_n or_o when_o the_o very_a brute_n or_o animal_n find_v themselves_o oppress_v and_o straighten_a in_o their_o provision_n and_o supply_n by_o the_o redundance_n of_o their_o number_n one_o necessary_o prey_v upon_o another_o or_o destroy_v another_o to_o preserve_v itself_o so_o war_n among_o mankind_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o redundance_n of_o mankind_n and_o will_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a necessity_n make_v itself_o room_n and_o give_v itself_o ease_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o other_o if_o it_o can_v get_v power_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o and_o consequent_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o surcharge_n of_o the_o world_n with_o mankind_n because_o there_o be_v this_o natural_a and_o necessary_a remedy_n at_o hand_n the_o very_a redundance_n itself_o of_o mankind_n seem_v by_o a_o natural_a consecution_n to_o yield_v and_o subminister_v this_o remedy_n for_o its_o reduction_n and_o equation_n as_o in_o a_o redundance_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n the_o most_o lively_a and_o active_a do_v natural_o thrust_v out_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a or_o noxious_a to_o make_v room_n for_o themselves_o or_o as_o bee_n swarm_v to_o get_v new_a habitation_n when_o they_o be_v so_o increase_v that_o their_o hive_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o 4._o concern_v the_o four_o and_o also_o inclusive_o the_o five_o corrective_a of_o the_o excess_n of_o mankind_n namely_o inundation_n and_o conflagration_n those_o that_o have_v be_v observer_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o history_n of_o former_a time_n have_v give_v we_o instance_n of_o two_o kind_n of_o mutation_n in_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n some_o that_o be_v more_o ordinary_a and_o of_o less_o moment_n and_o of_o such_o various_a have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n such_o be_v those_o mention_v especial_o by_o pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 85._o &_o seqq_fw-la some_o place_n sever_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o sea_n thus_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o sicily_n be_v divide_v from_o italy_n cyprus_n from_o syria_n euboea_n from_o boeotia_n atlantis_n and_o macris_n from_o euboea_n bosticum_n from_o bythinia_n and_o some_o have_v think_v though_o perhaps_o upon_o very_o small_a evidence_n that_o england_n and_o france_n be_v sometime_o one_o continent_n and_o divide_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o spain_n from_o africa_n again_o some_o city_n and_o country_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n as_o pirrha_n and_o antissa_n elis_n and_o buta_n half_o the_o city_n of_o tyndaris_n in_o sicily_n and_o 30_o mile_n of_o the_o island_n cea_n with_o a_o great_a destruction_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n some_o country_n whole_o swallow_v up_o and_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n as_o acarnania_n achaia_n part_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n in_o propontis_n but_o above_o all_o that_o great_a island_n of_o atlantis_n suppose_v by_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n to_o be_v great_a than_o lybia_n and_o asia_n swallow_v up_o in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o denomination_n but_o plato_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o poetical_a that_o we_o can_v hardly_o tell_v where_o he_o mean_v in_o earnest_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o time_n the_o sea_n by_o a_o certain_a recompense_n make_v new_a room_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n sometime_o by_o produce_v notable_a island_n thus_o the_o same_o pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o delos_n rhodes_n anaphe_n nea_n thera_n and_o teresia_n hiera_n automate_n thia_n be_v produce_v again_o the_o sea_n have_v desert_v vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o leave_v they_o dry_a land_n as_o be_v relate_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o meteor_n cap._n 14._o and_o by_o pliny_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n out_o of_o he_o and_o herodotus_n thus_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o land_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o sea_n at_o ephesus_n at_o ambracia_n and_o other_o part_n and_o that_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o egypt_n namely_o that_o call_v delta_n be_v but_o the_o accretion_n of_o nilus_n and_o be_v sometime_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o according_a to_o the_o conjecture_n of_o herodotus_n the_o sea_n possess_fw-fr memphis_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o ethiopia_n but_o these_o be_v but_o conjecture_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o what_o may_v be_v in_o some_o thousand_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v aristotle_n indeed_o suppose_v that_o the_o city_n thebes_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n be_v all_o that_o be_v habitable_a in_o egypt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n because_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o memphis_n but_o these_o small_a vicissitude_n and_o mutual_a borrow_n and_o payment_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n be_v not_o those_o mutation_n which_o so_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o reduction_n of_o mankind_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v gradual_a and_o give_v man_n opportunity_n to_o escape_v and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v not_o such_o devastation_n as_o may_v be_v pares_fw-la huic_fw-la negotio_fw-la unless_o we_o believe_v that_o wonderful_a swallow_v up_o of_o the_o vast_a island_n or_o rather_o continent_n of_o atlantis_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o sea_n which_o common_o give_v in_o one_o place_n what_o it_o take_v in_o another_o and_o so_o make_v room_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n in_o compensation_n of_o what_o it_o take_v 2._o therefore_o i_o come_v to_o those_o great_a suppose_v corrective_n namely_o 1._o flood_n and_o inundation_n 2._o incendia_fw-la burn_n and_o again_o both_o or_o either_o of_o those_o be_v also_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n 1._o they_o be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o do_v whole_o overwhelm_v and_o confound_v this_o low_a world_n or_o 2._o they_o be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o whole_o dissolve_v the_o low_a word_n or_o put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o thing_n live_v therein_o again_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o hold_v these_o cataclysm_n and_o empyrose_n universal_a be_v such_o as_o either_o hold_v that_o it_o put_v a_o total_a consummation_n unto_o thing_n in_o this_o low_a world_n especial_o that_o of_o conflagration_n or_o else_o such_o as_o though_o it_o quite_o for_o the_o present_a confound_v the_o face_n of_o thing_n especial_o in_o this_o inferior_a world_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o preparative_n to_o a_o new_a formation_n of_o thing_n wherein_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v put_v into_o better_a order_n till_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o again_o degenerate_a and_o so_o be_v to_o receive_v another_o purgation_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n according_a to_o the_o fatal_a vicissitude_n to_o which_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a and_o they_o suppose_v that_o these_o successive_a unmaking_n and_o make_v again_o of_o the_o world_n not_o unlike_o the_o supposition_n of_o anaxagoras_n or_o empedocles_n be_v eternal_a and_o shall_v eternal_o continue_v in_o this_o vicissitude_n that_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o water_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o succeed_v be_v by_o fire_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n whereof_o lipsius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n
de_fw-fr physiologia_fw-la stoicorum_fw-la cap._n 21_o 22_o etc._n etc._n have_v give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n out_o of_o seneca_n especial_o and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o mankind_n be_v neither_o eternal_a nor_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a generation_n for_o these_o mighty_a concussion_n of_o nature_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n and_o all_o live_a body_n though_o in_o the_o redintegration_n of_o the_o world_n after_o these_o destruction_n there_o be_v also_o a_o re-production_n of_o mankind_n but_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o propagation_n as_o now_o again_o as_o to_o those_o other_o that_o hold_v also_o certain_a periodical_a cataclysm_n and_o conflagration_n yet_o they_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o be_v universal_a nor_o any_o universal_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n thereby_o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v great_a and_o notable_a devastation_n sometime_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n sometime_o in_o another_o either_o by_o certain_a rotation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o in_o other_o acocrd_v to_o the_o accommodation_n or_o disaccommodation_n of_o they_o to_o such_o calamity_n as_o the_o valley_n and_o low_a ground_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o devastation_n by_o flood_n so_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o desolation_n by_o fire_n and_o conflagration_n plato_n who_o seem_v very_o uncertain_a and_o unsettle_a in_o his_o philosophy_n seem_v yet_o to_o agree_v with_o this_o partial_a kind_n of_o exhaust_v the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o brute_n by_o such_o partial_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o various_a method_n of_o the_o declination_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o of_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n art_n and_o science_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v repair_v and_o recover_v the_o mean_n whereof_o he_o assign_v not_o only_o to_o be_v war_n and_o epidemical_a disease_n but_o great_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n which_o together_o with_o those_o of_o aristotle_n relate_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n because_o perchance_o more_o significant_a than_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o significant_a as_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o write_v and_o this_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o transcribe_v more_o large_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o tell_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la multos_fw-la hominun_fw-la interitus_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la morbis_fw-la aliÃsque_fw-la permultis_fw-la olim_fw-la accidisse_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la pauci_fw-la homines_fw-la superstites_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la again_o eos_n qui_fw-la cladem_fw-la tum_fw-la evaserunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la montano_n quosdam_fw-la pastor_n fuisse_fw-la in_fw-la montium_fw-la cacuminibus_fw-la pauca_fw-la semina_fw-la ad_fw-la propagandum_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la conservata_fw-la atqui_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la aliarum_fw-la artium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la expertes_fw-la campestres_fw-mi autem_fw-la &_o maritimae_fw-la urbes_fw-la funditus_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la perierunt_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la igitur_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la artium_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la civilem_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la facultatem_fw-la aliam_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la extabant_fw-la inuenta_fw-la concidisse_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o afterward_o exit_fw-la ea_fw-la itaque_fw-la devastatione_n magnam_fw-la terribilémque_fw-la humanis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la desolationem_fw-la tunc_fw-la accidisse_fw-la arbitramur_fw-la fertilium_fw-la agrorum_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la desertam_fw-la caeterÃsque_fw-la animalibus_fw-la corruptis_fw-la vix_fw-la boum_fw-la caprarúmque_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la quidem_fw-la rarum_fw-la relictum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quibus_fw-la pascendis_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la vitam_fw-la agebant_fw-la civitatis_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la civilis_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la putamus_fw-la tempore_fw-la igitur_fw-la progrediente_fw-la etc._n etc._n genere_fw-la hominum_fw-la multiplicato_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la videmus_fw-la habitum_fw-la provecta_fw-la omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la again_o the_o same_o plato_n though_o in_o his_o timaeus_n he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n yet_o he_o suppose_v that_o a_o vast_a period_n intercede_v between_o that_o origination_n and_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o period_n that_o there_o happen_v very_o great_a and_o very_o many_o vicissitude_n of_o flood_n and_o conflagration_n in_o this_o inferior_a world_n whereby_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n here_o be_v various_o alter_v and_o the_o number_n of_o mankind_n and_o animal_n correct_v and_o reduce_v at_o several_a time_n to_o small_a proportion_n only_o sufficient_a to_o replenish_v the_o world_n until_o such_o time_n as_o its_o excess_n and_o increase_n receive_v again_o a_o like_a correction_n or_o reduction_n by_o the_o like_a revolution_n of_o flood_n and_o conflagration_n though_o still_o without_o a_o total_a destruction_n of_o the_o species_n in_o this_o book_n he_o give_v we_o a_o personate_a discourse_n between_o solon_n and_o a_o egyptian_a priest_n who_o after_o some_o discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o athens_n the_o priest_n tell_v he_o vos_fw-fr graeci_fw-la semper_fw-la pveri_fw-la estis_fw-la nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la è_fw-la graecia_n senex_fw-la quia_fw-la juvenis_fw-la semper_fw-la vobis_fw-la est_fw-la animus_n in_o quo_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la commemoratione_n prisca_fw-la opinio_fw-la nulla_fw-la cana_fw-la scientia_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la fertur_fw-la phaetontem_fw-la quondam_a solis_fw-la filium_fw-la currus_fw-la ascendisse_fw-la paternos_fw-la nec_fw-la patris_fw-la aurigatione_fw-la servata_fw-la exussisse_fw-la terrena_fw-la ipsúmque_fw-la flammis_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la conflagrasse_n quamvis_fw-la fabulosum_fw-la videatur_fw-la verum_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la esse_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la fit_a enim_fw-la longo_fw-la temporis_fw-la intervallo_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la circuitus_fw-la permutatio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quam_fw-la inflammationis_fw-la vastitas_fw-la necessario_fw-la sequitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la edita_fw-la incolunt_fw-la loca_fw-la magis_fw-la pereunt_fw-la quam_fw-la mari_fw-fr fluviÃsque_fw-la vicini_fw-la nobis_fw-la prorò_fw-la nilus_n cum_fw-la in_o plerisque_fw-la rebus_fw-la nobis_fw-la salutaris_fw-la est_fw-la tum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la arcet_fw-la exitium_fw-la quando_fw-la verò_fw-la dii_fw-la aquarum_fw-la colluvione_fw-la sordes_fw-la terrarum_fw-la diluunt_fw-la pastor_n ovium_fw-la atque_fw-la bubulci_fw-la qui_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la habitant_fw-la periculum_fw-la illud_fw-la evadunt_fw-la vestrae_fw-la autem_fw-la civitates_fw-la in_o planitie_fw-la sitae_fw-la impetu_fw-la fluminum_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la rapiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la region_fw-la neque_fw-la tunc_fw-la neque_fw-la alius_fw-la unquam_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o agros_fw-la supernè_fw-la descendit_fw-la contra_fw-la verò_fw-la sursum_fw-la è_fw-la visceribus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scaturit_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la antiquissimarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la monumenta_fw-la servantur_fw-la proinde_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la nec_fw-la imbrium_fw-la tempestas_fw-la nimia_fw-la nec_fw-la incendium_fw-la ingens_fw-la contingit_fw-la licèt_fw-la alius_fw-la plures_fw-la alius_fw-la pauciores_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la verò_fw-la sive_fw-la à _fw-la nostris_fw-la sive_fw-la à _fw-la vestris_fw-la sive_fw-la aliis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la gesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la memoratu_fw-la digna_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la aures_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la descripta_fw-la servantur_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la gentes_fw-la res_fw-la gestae_fw-la nuper_fw-la literis_fw-la monumentÃsque_fw-la traduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la certis_fw-la temporum_fw-la curriculis_fw-la illuvy_n immensa_fw-la coelitus_fw-la omne_fw-la populatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la qui_fw-la succedunt_fw-la &_o literis_fw-la &_o musis_fw-la orbati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la juvenes_fw-la iterum_fw-la sitis_fw-la &_o rudes_fw-la praeteritarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la prorsus_fw-la ignari_fw-la no_o &_o ea_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quae_fw-la modo_fw-la ex_fw-la vestris_fw-la historiis_fw-la recensentur_fw-la à _fw-la fabulis_fw-la puerilibus_fw-la parum_fw-la distant_a primò_fw-la quod_fw-la unius_fw-la tantum_fw-la inundationis_fw-la memineritis_fw-la cum_fw-la multae_fw-la praecesserint_fw-la deinde_fw-la quod_fw-la genus_fw-la majorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la in_o region_fw-la vestra_fw-la clarissimum_fw-la ignoretis_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la tu_fw-la &_o athenienses_fw-la cateri_fw-la nati_fw-la estis_fw-la exiguo_fw-la semine_fw-la quondam_a publicae_fw-la cladi_fw-la superstite_fw-la quod_fw-la propterea_fw-la vos_fw-la latuit_fw-la quia_fw-la superstites_fw-la illi_fw-la eorúmque_fw-la posteri_fw-la literarum_fw-la usu_fw-la multis_fw-la seculis_fw-la caruerunt_fw-la then_o he_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o building_n of_o athens_n by_o the_o goddess_n athena_n 9000_o year_n since_o ex_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o vulcano_n accipiens_fw-la semina_fw-la the_o great_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vast_a island_n atlantis_n great_a than_o lybia_n and_o asia_n the_o swallow_v up_o of_o that_o island_n
constitution_n of_o these_o semina_fw-la and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a account_n it_o be_v fortuitous_a 2._o some_o assign_v a_o natural_a determine_a cause_n of_o the_o first_o production_n of_o mankind_n namely_o the_o due_a preparation_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o slimy_a earth_n after_o a_o long_a incubation_n of_o water_n and_o some_o admirable_a conjunction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o heavenly_a and_o planetary_a body_n in_o some_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n at_o a_o long_a distance_n from_o we_o which_o as_o natural_o and_o necessary_o produce_v the_o first_o couple_n of_o mankind_n and_o likewise_o of_o other_o perfect_a animal_n as_o necessary_o and_o natural_o as_o the_o return_n of_o the_o vernal_a sun_n produce_v divers_a sort_n of_o infect_v which_o though_o they_o be_v call_v sponte_fw-la orientia_fw-la yet_o they_o arise_v mere_o from_o a_o connexion_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o the_o various_a ferment_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o elementary_a and_o position_n and_o influxion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n thus_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o avicen_n cardanus_n caesalpinus_n berogardus_n 3._o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o most_o true_o assign_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n to_o the_o most_o high_a intelligent_a powerful_a beneficent_a be_v viz._n almighty_a god_n and_o the_o beneplacitum_fw-la and_o fiat_n of_o his_o omnipotent_a will_n as_o zeno_n citicus_n and_o thus_o their_o difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o origination_n as_o to_o the_o second_o namely_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n censorinus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la euseb_n praepar_fw-la evang._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o other_o give_v it_o as_o follow_v 1._o the_o opinion_n of_o anaximander_n videri_fw-la sibi_fw-la ex_fw-la aqua_fw-la terráque_fw-la calefactos_fw-la exortos_fw-la esse_fw-la sive_fw-la pisces_fw-la sive_fw-la piscibus_fw-la simillima_fw-la animalia_fw-la in_o his_o homines_fw-la crevisse_fw-la foetúsque_fw-la ad_fw-la pubertatem_fw-la intus_fw-la retentos_fw-la tum_fw-la demum_fw-la ruptis_fw-la illis_fw-la viros_fw-la mulierésque_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la se_fw-la alere_fw-la possent_fw-la processisse_fw-la 2._o the_o opinion_n of_o empedocles_n and_o parmenides_n primò_fw-la membra_fw-la singula_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la quasi_fw-la praegnante_fw-la edita_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la coisse_fw-la &_o effecisse_fw-la solidi_fw-la hominis_fw-la materiam_fw-la igni_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o humori_fw-la permixtam_fw-la 3._o the_o opinion_n of_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n exit_fw-la aqua_fw-la limóque_fw-la primùm_fw-la homines_fw-la procreatos_fw-la viz._n uteros_fw-la limo_fw-la calefacto_fw-la radicibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la cohaerentes_fw-la primùm_fw-la increvisse_fw-la &_o infantibus_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la editis_fw-la ingenitum_fw-la lactis_fw-la humorem_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrante_fw-la praebuisse_fw-la quos_fw-la ita_fw-la educatos_fw-la &_o adultos_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la propagasse_n 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n citicus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o stoical_a sect_n principium_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la ex_fw-la novo_fw-la mundo_fw-la constitutum_fw-la putavit_fw-la primósque_fw-la homines_fw-la ex_fw-la solo_fw-la adminiculo_fw-la divini_fw-la ignis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la providentia_fw-la genitos_fw-la ovid_n though_o he_o be_v a_o wanton_a poet_n and_o his_o metamorphosis_n full_a of_o fiction_n yet_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o creation_n he_o have_v outdo_v many_o of_o the_o more_o serious_a philosopher_n and_o i_o believe_v be_v not_o only_o acquaint_v with_o the_o moysaicall_a history_n but_o with_o most_o of_o those_o write_n that_o be_v extant_a in_o that_o time_n contain_v the_o origination_n of_o the_o world_n and_o mankind_n though_o he_o mingle_v his_o own_o fancy_n with_o what_o he_o so_o learned_a he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o man_n lib._n 2_o fab._n 2._o and_o of_o other_o animal_n ibid._n fab._n 8._o of_o the_o former_a natus_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la sive_fw-la hunc_fw-la divino_fw-la semine_fw-la fecit_fw-la ille_fw-la opifex_fw-la rerum_fw-la mundi_fw-la melioris_fw-la origo_fw-la sive_fw-la recens_fw-la tellus_fw-la seductaque_fw-la nuper_fw-la ab_fw-la alto_fw-mi aethere_fw-la cognati_fw-la retinebat_fw-la semina_fw-la eoeli_fw-la quam_fw-la natus_fw-la japeto_fw-la mistam_fw-la fluvialibus_fw-la undis_fw-la finxit_fw-la in_o effigiem_fw-la moderantum_fw-la cunct_n a_o deorum_fw-la touch_v the_o latter_a the_o origination_n of_o other_o animal_n after_o the_o deluge_n he_o give_v a_o elegant_a description_n and_o from_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o production_n after_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n exit_fw-la eodem_fw-la corpore_fw-la sapè_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la vivit_fw-la rudis_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la altera_fw-la tellus_fw-la so_o after_o the_o flood_n by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n tellus_fw-la intulenta_fw-la recenti_fw-la solibus_fw-la aethereis_fw-la altóque_fw-la recanduit_fw-la aestu_fw-la reddidit_fw-la innumeras_fw-la species_n as_o to_o the_o origination_n of_o brute_n animal_n he_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o equivocal_a production_n of_o infect_v but_o as_o to_o the_o origination_n of_o man_n he_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o stoic_n but_o give_v thereof_o a_o full_a explication_n namely_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o seminal_a production_n and_o not_o so_o fortuitous_a as_o that_o of_o animal_n 2._o that_o these_o semina_fw-la humanae_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v either_o the_o immediate_a production_n of_o the_o great_a opifex_fw-la rerum_fw-la or_o at_o least_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o celestial_a nature_n while_o it_o stand_v mingle_v therewith_o in_o massa_fw-la chaotica_n by_o which_o mean_n it_o seem_v he_o think_v not_o that_o the_o production_n of_o mankind_n be_v by_o a_o gradual_a process_n and_o maturation_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o it_o like_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o formative_a process_n in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o generation_n but_o by_o a_o short_a and_o more_o compendious_a method_n for_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a mythology_n japetus_n signify_v the_o heaven_n and_o japeti_fw-la satus_fw-la or_o prometheus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o divine_a providence_n which_o almighty_a god_n exercise_v by_o the_o instrumentality_n of_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n and_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v the_o formation_n or_o configuration_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n in_o its_o first_o original_n to_o this_o divine_a providence_n whereby_o those_o seminal_a particle_n before_o describe_v be_v take_v and_o include_v in_o convenient_a elementary_a matter_n the_o whole_a composition_n be_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n mould_v up_o into_o the_o humane_a shape_n and_o consistency_n in_o its_o first_o origination_n this_o be_v that_o notion_n that_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n and_o ovid_n out_o of_o they_o have_v concern_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o mankind_n vide_fw-la caelium_fw-la rhodogin_n l._n 7._o cap._n 19_o &_o 20._o and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o analogy_n with_o that_o hypothesis_n of_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n hereafter_o mention_v thus_o we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o opinion_n 1._o of_o the_o pythagorean_n philosopher_n 2._o of_o the_o old_a academic_n 3._o of_o the_o peripatetic_n all_o seem_a to_o agree_v in_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o of_o the_o epicurean_o under_o which_o i_o include_v that_o of_o anaximander_n and_o empedocles_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la 5._o of_o the_o stoic_n which_o give_v a_o true_a account_n both_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o where_o i_o have_v be_v the_o long_o because_o it_o be_v a_o key_n to_o all_o that_o follow_v and_o give_v we_o a_o scheme_n of_o it_o these_o several_a opinion_n and_o the_o author_n and_o assertor_n thereof_o i_o shall_v here_o far_o illustrate_v and_o examine_v 1._o touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n because_o we_o have_v nothing_o extant_a of_o his_o writing_n i_o can_v say_v little_o more_o touch_v his_o opinion_n though_o some_o suppose_v he_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o world_n or_o mankind_n be_v eternal_a 2._o touch_v plato_n it_o be_v true_a he_o seem_v very_o various_a and_o poetical_a in_o his_o writing_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o method_n of_o his_o discourse_n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v what_o his_o opinion_n be_v concern_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la but_o especial_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o six_o under_o the_o person_n of_o atheniensis_fw-la hospes_fw-la and_o clinias_n he_o intimate_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o mankind_n athen._n scire_fw-la omnes_fw-la oportet_fw-la hominum_fw-la generationem_fw-la vel_fw-la nullum_fw-la prorsus_fw-la unquam_fw-la initium_fw-la habuisse_fw-la neque_fw-la terminum_fw-la habiturum_fw-la sed_fw-la fuisse_fw-la omninò_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o fore_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la coepit_fw-la inaestimabili_fw-la ante_fw-la nos_fw-la temporis_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la incepisse_fw-la clin._n plané_fw-fr and_o again_o in_o his_o menexemus_n under_o
enim_fw-la orbis_fw-la parte_fw-la accidit_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la animaliae_fw-la creari_fw-la i_o have_v transcribe_v it_o at_o large_a as_o eusebius_n do_v before_o i_o lib._n 1._o praepar_fw-la because_o it_o contain_v a_o large_a and_o full_a exposition_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o those_o philosopher_n that_o thus_o suppose_v a_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o by_o a_o spontaneous_a production_n in_o these_o precedent_a opinion_n of_o anaximander_n empedocles_n epicurus_n and_o the_o egyptian_n there_o be_v something_o that_o agree_v with_o that_o truth_n that_o i_o have_v assert_v namely_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la and_o for_o this_o purpose_n these_o instance_n be_v especial_o give_v by_o i_o but_o there_o be_v something_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o what_o follow_v impugn_v namely_o the_o method_n or_o manner_n of_o such_o production_n which_o according_a to_o these_o man_n opinion_n be_v either_o pure_o casual_a as_o epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n hold_v or_o at_o least_o natural_a and_o necessary_a as_o anaximander_n empedocles_n and_o some_o of_o the_o loose_a passage_n of_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o import_v viz._n by_o some_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o some_o great_a natural_a mutation_n in_o the_o elementary_a world_n 5._o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o far_a examination_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o also_o agree_v in_o this_o main_a truth_n that_o mankind_n have_v a_o original_a ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la and_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v give_v a_o rational_a and_o true_a method_n thereof_o namely_o that_o this_o origination_n be_v by_o the_o power_n and_o will_n of_o almighty_n god_n but_o when_o those_o of_o this_o sect_n come_v to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o production_n they_o seem_v to_o differ_v tully_n be_v general_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o stoical_a sect_n yet_o sometime_o he_o be_v a_o stoic_a sometime_o a_o academic_a sometime_o a_o epicurean_a and_o indeed_o in_o some_o of_o his_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v digest_v in_o dialogue_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la he_o have_v this_o passage_n touch_v the_o origination_n of_o man_n nam_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la natura_fw-la omni_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la disputari_fw-la solent_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ista_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la cursibus_fw-la conversionibus_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la extitisse_fw-la quandam_fw-la materiam_fw-la serendi_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la quod_fw-la sparsum_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la atque_fw-la satum_fw-la divino_fw-la auctum_fw-la sit_fw-la animorum_fw-la munere_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la coherent_a homines_fw-la è_fw-la mortali_fw-la genere_fw-la sumserunt_fw-la quae_fw-la fragilia_fw-la essent_fw-la &_o caduca_fw-la animum_fw-la esse_fw-la ingeneratum_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la verè_fw-la vel_fw-la agnatio_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la vel_fw-la genus_fw-la vel_fw-la stirps_fw-la appellari_fw-la potest_fw-la itaque_fw-la ex_fw-la tot_fw-la generibus_fw-la nullum_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n prater_fw-la hominem_fw-la quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la notitiam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la dei_fw-la de_fw-la ipsÃsque_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nullagens_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la tam_fw-la immansueta_fw-la neque_fw-la tam_fw-la fera_fw-fr quae_fw-la non_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la ignoret_fw-la qualem_fw-la habere_fw-la deum_fw-la deceat_fw-la tamen_fw-la habendum_fw-la sciat_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la illud_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v agnoscat_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la unde_fw-la ortus_fw-la sit_fw-la quasi_fw-la recordetur_fw-la ac_fw-la noscat_fw-la by_o this_o he_o suppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o prosemination_n of_o the_o humane_a fabric_n by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o then_o the_o same_o be_v store_v with_o soul_n immediate_o produce_v by_o almighty_a god_n seneca_n follow_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n by_o flood_n and_o conflagration_n and_o the_o restitution_n thereof_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o admit_v eternal_a vicissitude_n of_o such_o make_v and_o unmaking_a and_o restitution_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o natural_a question_n before_o cite_v sect._n ii_o cap._n 9_o speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n by_o universal_a flood_n qua_fw-la ratione_fw-la inquis_fw-la eadem_fw-la qua_fw-la conflagratio_fw-la futura_fw-la est_fw-la utrumque_fw-la fit_a cum_fw-la deo_fw-la visum_fw-la ordiri_fw-la meliora_fw-la vetera_fw-la finire_fw-la aqua_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la terrenis_fw-la dominantur_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la interitus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o book_n nec_fw-la ea_fw-la semper_fw-la licentia_fw-la undis_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la peracto_fw-la exitio_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la extinctisque_fw-la pariter_fw-la feris_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la homines_fw-la ingenia_fw-la transierant_fw-la iterum_fw-la aquas_fw-la terra_fw-la sorbebit_fw-la natura_fw-la pelagus_fw-la stare_v aut_fw-la intra_fw-la terminos_fw-la suos_fw-la furere_fw-la coget_fw-la &_o rejectus_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_fw-la sua_fw-la secreta_fw-la pelletur_fw-la oceanus_n antiquus_fw-la ordo_fw-la revocabitur_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la animal_n generabitur_fw-la dabitúrque_fw-la terris_fw-la homo_fw-la inscius_fw-la scelerum_fw-la &_o melioribus_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la natus_fw-la sed_fw-la illis_fw-la quoque_fw-la innocentia_fw-la non_fw-la durabit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dum_fw-la novi_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o with_o this_o seem_v to_o accord_v the_o judgement_n of_o plutarch_n 2._o symposiac_a quaest_n 3._o and_o out_o of_o he_o macrob._n in_o 7._o saturnal_a cap._n ult_n where_o in_o the_o dissertation_n of_o that_o seem_a ludicrous_a question_n ouúmne_fw-la prius_fw-la a_o gallina_n the_o disputant_n for_o the_o latter_a conclude_v natura_fw-la primum_fw-la singula_fw-la animalia_fw-la perfecta_fw-la formavit_fw-la deinde_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la legem_fw-la dedit_fw-la ut_fw-la continuaretur_fw-la propagatione_fw-la successio_fw-la and_o plutarch_n probabile_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la ortum_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la temporis_fw-la perfectione_n absolutum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nihÃlque_fw-la indigentem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la receptaculis_fw-la &_o vasis_fw-la qualia_fw-la nunc_fw-la ob_fw-la imbecillitatem_fw-la natura_fw-la parat_fw-la &_o machinatur_fw-la parientibus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o stoical_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o origination_n of_o perfect_a animal_n and_o men._n upon_o all_o which_o forego_v discourse_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n rather_o suppose_v a_o origination_n than_o a_o eternity_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o upon_o two_o great_a motive_n 1._o a_o tradition_n which_o seem_v general_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v unto_o mankind_n from_o the_o first_o parent_n thereof_o and_o so_o general_o believe_v and_o entertain_v 2._o a_o great_a congruity_n of_o reason_n that_o attend_v this_o hypothesis_n and_o a_o extrication_n thereby_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o consider_v man_n from_o infinite_a difficulty_n which_o the_o supposition_n of_o eternal_a generation_n do_v necessary_o produce_v i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o those_o philosopher_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a age_n avicen_n cardan_n pomponatius_n cisalpinus_n berogardus_n and_o other_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o another_o purpose_n cap._n ii_o touch_v the_o various_a method_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n hitherto_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v those_o evidence_n both_o of_o reason_n and_o of_o fact_n which_o seem_v to_o assert_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n and_o i_o have_v conclude_v with_o that_o last_o in_o the_o two_o precedent_a chapter_n namely_o the_o opinion_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o unlearned_a and_o learned_a part_n of_o mankind_n that_o have_v suppose_v such_o a_o origination_n of_o mankind_n the_o weight_n or_o authority_n of_o which_o rest_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o mean_n whereby_o this_o opinion_n or_o persuasion_n have_v be_v ingenerate_v in_o mankind_n for_o the_o opinion_n or_o persuasion_n of_o man_n concern_v especial_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n have_v their_o weight_n or_o authority_n in_o argumentation_n from_o that_o principle_n or_o motive_n of_o such_o a_o persuasion_n and_o this_o i_o have_v reduce_v to_o one_o or_o both_o of_o these_o 1._o some_o tradition_n that_o have_v be_v derive_v and_o derive_v in_o probability_n from_o the_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n that_o best_o know_v their_o own_o inception_n which_o have_v since_o according_o prevail_v almost_o in_o all_o place_n and_o age_n 2._o the_o congruity_n of_o such_o a_o supposition_n to_o reason_n and_o the_o solution_n of_o those_o difficulty_n which_o must_v needs_o arise_v from_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o motive_n of_o this_o persuasion_n though_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o more_o think_v and_o consider_v sort_n of_o mankind_n yet_o from_o they_o have_v be_v insinuate_v and_o derive_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o they_o entertain_v as_o consonant_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o humane_a nature_n i_o have_v lay_v the_o weight_n of_o my_o reason_a touch_v the_o
seem_v a_o fiction_n utter_o inconsonant_a to_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o nature_n in_o relation_n to_o mankind_n for_o what_o person_n or_o what_o age_n or_o country_n ever_o see_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o production_n as_o this_o any_o such_o folliculi_fw-la humani_fw-la foetus_fw-la or_o that_o ever_o credible_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n conceive_v nisi_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la muliebri_fw-la abate_v some_o of_o those_o fable_n that_o fortunius_n licetus_n deliver_v in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 28._o or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v beget_v by_o a_o abominable_a conjunction_n again_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o infant_n who_o nature_n can_v be_v keep_v alive_a one_o moment_n sine_fw-la calore_fw-la uterino_fw-la shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o bladder_n adhere_v to_o the_o cold_a earth_n or_o that_o that_o infant_n who_o by_o the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v support_v without_o the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o for_o divers_a month_n nay_o some_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n shall_v be_v able_a sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o jove_n frigido_fw-la to_o preserve_v itself_o again_o who_o ever_o see_v or_o credible_o hear_v of_o those_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la arise_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o yield_v a_o suitable_a nutriment_n to_o a_o new_a bear_v foetus_fw-la these_o supposition_n must_v withal_o suppose_v a_o total_a inversion_n of_o the_o course_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n quite_o from_o what_o they_o now_o be_v and_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a those_o that_o admit_v a_o high_a principle_n than_o nature_n do_v and_o may_v with_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o consonancy_n to_o their_o hypothesis_n admit_v yet_o be_v utter_o unreasonable_a for_o such_o a_o philosopher_n who_o not_o only_o with_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a peripatetic_n exclude_v any_o divine_a providence_n below_o the_o moon_n but_o whole_o exterminate_v it_o ultra_fw-la flammantis_fw-la moenia_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o say_v at_o present_a touch_v that_o opinion_n which_o suppose_v a_o mere_a casual_a production_n of_o mankind_n there_o will_v be_v something_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n which_o though_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o imaginary_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o natural_a production_n of_o mankind_n yet_o will_v be_v of_o use_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o casual_a production_n of_o mankind_n cap._n iii_o touch_v the_o second_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o assert_v the_o natural_a production_n of_o mankind_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la or_o the_o possibility_n thereof_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o natural_a connexion_n of_o cause_n mankind_n not_o only_o may_v be_v but_o in_o their_o first_o origination_n be_v produce_v ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la which_o though_o for_o distinction_n sake_n from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o generation_n we_o may_v call_v spontaneous_a or_o accidental_a yet_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v true_o natural_a and_o deduce_v by_o a_o certain_a chain_n of_o natural_a cause_n as_o the_o yearly_a production_n of_o infect_v ex_fw-la putri_fw-la materia_fw-la or_o as_o the_o mouse_n or_o rat_n in_o egypt_n be_v suppose_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n to_o be_v produce_v after_o the_o decrease_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o yet_o subscribe_v not_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o epicurus_n touch_v the_o casual_a production_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o uncertain_a concourse_n of_o atom_n as_o of_o anaximander_n and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o again_o to_o repeat_v and_o the_o same_o opinion_n have_v be_v assert_v by_o other_o but_o with_o these_o two_o corrective_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o casual_a and_o fortuitous_a production_n by_o the_o mere_a casual_a conjunction_n of_o atomical_a body_n as_o epicurus_n will_v have_v the_o first_o semina_fw-la at_o least_o of_o man_n and_o animal_n to_o be_v make_v up_o but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a natural_a and_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n 2._o that_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o blame_v the_o ancient_n as_o be_v too_o venturous_a in_o tell_v we_o the_o particular_a method_n or_o order_n of_o these_o production_n out_o of_o folliculi_fw-la or_o cortices_fw-la spinosi_fw-la or_o fish_n because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n discoverable_a by_o experience_n or_o natural_a light_n yet_o herein_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o production_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o natural_a production_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la though_o the_o particular_a manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v certain_o explain_v hypocrates_n the_o great_a physician_n seem_v to_o have_v incline_v to_o this_o persuasion_n for_o sect._n 3._o de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la he_o write_v to_o this_o purpose_n quod_fw-la calidum_fw-la vocamus_fw-la id_fw-la mihi_fw-la immortal_a esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la cunctáque_fw-la intelligere_fw-la videre_fw-la &_o audire_fw-la sentiréque_fw-la omne_fw-la tum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la tum_fw-la futura_fw-la cujus_fw-la pars_fw-la maxima_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la perturbata_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o supremum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la secessit_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la veteres_fw-la videntur_fw-la aethera_fw-la appellasse_n altera_fw-la pars_fw-la locum_fw-la infimum_fw-la sortita_fw-la terra_fw-la quidem_fw-la appellatur_fw-la frigida_fw-la &_o sicca_fw-la multásque_fw-la motiones_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la multum_fw-la sanè_fw-la calidi_fw-la inest_fw-la tertia_fw-la verò_fw-la pars_fw-la medium_n aeris_fw-la locum_fw-la nacta_fw-la est_fw-la calidum_fw-la quid_fw-la existens_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la terrae_fw-la proximum_fw-la locum_fw-la obtinens_fw-la humidissima_fw-la &_o crassissima_fw-la his_o igitur_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la agitatis_fw-la cum_fw-la turbata_fw-la esset_fw-la calidi_fw-la pars_fw-la magna_fw-la alias_o in_o terra_fw-la relicta_fw-la est_fw-la partim_fw-la quidem_fw-la magna_fw-la partim_fw-la verò_fw-la minor_fw-la &_o alias_o etiam_fw-la valde_fw-la parva_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o multas_fw-la part_n divisa_fw-la &_o temporis_fw-la successu_fw-la resiccata_n terra_fw-la ista_fw-la in_fw-la ea_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o membranis_fw-la contenta_fw-la circum_fw-la se_fw-la putredines_n excitans_fw-la &_o longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la incalescens_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la ex_fw-la terrae_fw-la putredine_fw-la pinguedinem_fw-la sortitum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la humidi_fw-la habens_fw-la id_fw-la citissimè_fw-la ossa_fw-la produxit_fw-la and_o then_o assign_v the_o method_n of_o conformation_n of_o the_o nerve_n vein_n artery_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o supposition_n so_o this_o great_a physician_n and_o naturalist_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o he_o take_v the_o hot_a or_o fiery_a nature_n to_o be_v god_n know_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a error_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n especial_o the_o persian_n yet_o this_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o he_o suppose_v a_o origination_n of_o mankind_n after_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o though_o the_o formative_a process_n of_o mankind_n seem_v in_o his_o opinion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n natural_a yet_o he_o suppose_v it_o not_o pure_o so_o but_o a_o production_n by_o those_o fiery_a particle_n which_o be_v particle_n of_o a_o divine_a intelligent_a nature_n and_o though_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v yet_o he_o suppose_v it_o opus_fw-la intelligentis_fw-la naturae_fw-la agentis_fw-la per_fw-la scientiam_fw-la avicen_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o metaphysic_n cap._n 15._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n possibile_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la generari_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la sed_fw-la convenientiùs_fw-la in_o matrice_n which_o opinion_n averro_n his_o countryman_n perstringe_v with_o some_o indignation_n commentar_n 8._o physicor_n cap._n 5._o iste_fw-la sermo_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la qui_fw-la that_fw-mi se_fw-la scientiae_fw-la est_fw-la valde_fw-la fatuus_fw-la his_o reason_n i_o confess_v be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o be_v a_o rigid_a assertor_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o state_n it_o now_o stand_v he_o form_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n principal_o if_o not_o altogether_o upon_o that_o hypothesis_n cardanus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la putredine_fw-la generantur_fw-la discourse_v about_o locust_n have_v this_o passage_n et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ea_fw-la minuta_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o majora_fw-la animalia_fw-la è_fw-la putredine_fw-la imo_fw-la omne_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la originem_fw-la ducere_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la muribus_fw-la constet_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la recentibus_fw-la sponte_fw-la generentur_fw-la but_o his_o severe_a corrector_n julius_n scaliger_n in_o exercit._n 193._o call_v it_o illa_fw-la impia_fw-la &_o nefaria_fw-la vox_fw-la si_fw-la bos_n aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la putri_fw-la ortus_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n post_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ex_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la procreatione_fw-la nullus_fw-la exstitit_fw-la caesalpinus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n quaestionum_fw-la peripateticarum_fw-la cap._n 1._o undertake_v a_o entire_a defence_n of_o the_o
it_o be_v express_o affirm_v that_o both_o sex_n in_o distinct_a person_n be_v then_o create_v male_n and_o female_a create_v he_o they_o and_o such_o transposition_n be_v not_o unusual_a neither_o in_o the_o holy_a history_n nor_o in_o other_o history_n the_o first_o chapter_n give_v the_o brief_a and_o orderly_a relation_n of_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o time_n and_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o and_o the_o second_o chapter_n be_v only_o a_o full_a and_o more_o explicit_a declaration_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v brief_o and_o compendious_o deliver_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o eve_n but_o divers_a other_o passage_n relate_v to_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n 7._o the_o formation_n of_o man_n be_v the_o last_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o last_o work_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o order_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o 1._o because_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o sublunary_a nature_n almighty_a god_n proceed_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o more_o perfect_a and_o curious_a part_n of_o the_o visible_a creation_n as_o first_o he_o make_v vegetable_n than_o fish_n and_o bird_n than_o brute_n and_o man_n in_o the_o last_o place_n as_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o faculty_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a nature_n but_o also_o a_o superadded_a intellectual_a spiritual_a soul_n so_o he_o be_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n at_o least_o of_o this_o low_a world_n 2._o because_o mankind_n shall_v be_v furnish_v to_o his_o hand_n with_o all_o thing_n convenient_a and_o useful_a to_o his_o existence_n and_o operation_n as_o the_o grass_n be_v provide_v before_o the_o brute_n be_v create_v so_o before_o the_o creation_n of_o mankind_n fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v provide_v for_o his_o food_n and_o delight_n a_o paradise_n for_o his_o entertainment_n and_o employment_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o industry_n idleness_n be_v not_o indulge_v even_o in_o paradise_n and_o the_o goodly_a furniture_n of_o the_o visible_a world_n both_o celestial_a and_o sublunary_a to_o raise_v his_o admiration_n contemplation_n and_o delight_n 3._o because_o god_n almighty_n intend_v he_o a_o liberal_a patrimony_n which_o he_o will_v furnish_v and_o complete_a in_o all_o its_o number_n before_o man_n be_v create_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v create_v he_o give_v he_o this_o inferior_a world_n as_o his_o usufructuary_n and_o steward_n at_o least_o but_o yet_o withal_o give_v he_o a_o subordinate_a dominion_n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o make_v he_o his_o steward_n and_o this_o great_a benefactor_n prepare_v this_o gift_n of_o this_o inferior_a terrestrial_a world_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o his_o creature_n man_n reception_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v a_o be_v and_o according_o give_v it_o he_o with_o all_o its_o furniture_n gen._n 1.28_o 29._o 8._o that_o man_n be_v by_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n in_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a felicity_n and_o immortality_n but_o under_o a_o condition_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n command_n and_o law_n that_o he_o have_v implant_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o conscience_n certain_a principle_n of_o moral_a goodness_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o those_o common_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o so_o many_o secret_a byasses_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o good_a and_o avoidance_n of_o the_o evil._n and_o as_o even_o the_o inferior_a animal_n have_v implant_v in_o they_o secret_a instinct_n and_o tendence_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o advance_v of_o their_o sensible_a individual_a and_o specifical_a nature_n so_o these_o implant_v notion_n and_o moral_a inclination_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v therein_o lodge_v to_o guide_v and_o lead_v he_o in_o a_o conformity_n to_o his_o excellent_a constitution_n and_o for_o the_o attainment_n of_o a_o intellectual_a and_o eternal_a good_a and_o these_o though_o the_o vigour_n and_o brightness_n of_o they_o be_v much_o abate_v by_o his_o fall_n yet_o be_v transmit_v with_o his_o nature_n to_o his_o descendants_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o those_o common_a notion_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o humane_a nature_n though_o refract_v and_o abate_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n this_o be_v that_o common_a light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o to_o this_o day_n in_o some_o measure_n prevail_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n adoration_n and_o reverence_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o moral_a righteousness_n this_o be_v that_o law_n of_o nature_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 1._o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n whereby_o they_o do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v write_v somewhat_o full_a in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n 9_o beside_o this_o moral_a inscribe_v law_n god_n almighty_a for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n obedience_n give_v he_o a_o positive_a law_n prohibit_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n under_o pain_n of_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a death_n and_o curse_n and_o man_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v it_o 10._o that_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o free_a liberty_n of_o his_o own_o will_n though_o furnish_v with_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o have_v obey_v almighty_a god_n yet_o by_o the_o temptation_n of_o satan_n his_o own_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o ambitious_a affectation_n violate_v his_o maker_n law_n and_o break_v that_o condition_n upon_o which_o much_o of_o his_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o although_o he_o retain_v his_o essential_o namely_o his_o essential_a constitution_n this_o spirituality_n and_o immortality_n of_o his_o soul_n his_o faculty_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_n he_o thereby_o incur_v these_o unhappy_a deprivation_n 1._o a_o loss_n of_o the_o immortal_a state_n of_o his_o composition_n be_v now_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n 2._o a_o very_a great_a abatement_n of_o that_o temporal_a felicity_n he_o have_v in_o this_o life_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o everlasting_a separation_n from_o god_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n 3._o a_o abatement_n and_o diminution_n of_o those_o habit_n of_o knowledge_n and_o rectitude_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o great_a weaken_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o vigour_n and_o activity_n of_o connatural_a implant_v notion_n or_o inclination_n 4._o a_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o due_a subordination_n of_o his_o faculty_n and_o a_o great_a confusion_n and_o corruption_n prevail_v upon_o his_o noble_a faculty_n and_o weaken_v disorder_v and_o abase_v they_o 5._o a_o impair_n of_o that_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n who_o rebel_v against_o man_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o forsake_v his_o maker_n 6._o disease_n disorder_n weakness_n sickness_n harbinger_n and_o forerunner_n of_o death_n attaque_a his_o bodily_a constitution_n 7._o a_o transmission_n of_o these_o hereditary_a imperfection_n and_o decay_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o herein_o and_o hereby_o we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o that_o great_a quaesitum_fw-la among_o the_o learned_a heathen_a where_o yet_o for_o want_v of_o this_o discovery_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o can_v never_o attain_v the_o full_a knowledge_n and_o reason_n namely_o the_o original_a of_o sin_n and_o evil_a and_o those_o many_o corruption_n defection_n and_o misery_n of_o mankind_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o divine_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o defection_n of_o man._n cap._n iu._n the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n it_o have_v above_o all_o other_o hypothesis_n touch_v the_o same_o that_o the_o world_n have_v a_o beginning_n of_o its_o be_v at_o least_o in_o that_o order_n and_o consistence_n that_o it_o now_o hold_v i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n again_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o imaginable_a doubt_n or_o question_n whether_o the_o great_a integral_n of_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a and_o without_o beginning_n yet_o i_o have_v show_v that_o mankind_n or_o the_o successive_a generation_n thereof_o ex_fw-la ante_fw-la genitis_fw-la be_v in_o nature_n and_o reason_n impossible_a and_o in_o fact_n and_o experience_n apparent_o improbable_a and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v some_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n who_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o existence_n and_o that_o in_o some_o other_o way_n than_o they_o be_v now_o produce_v all_o that_o have_v suppose_v a_o origination_n of_o mankind_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la have_v admit_v something_o either_o of_o matter_n analogous_a to_o it_o out_o of_o which_o mankind_n have_v have_v such_o his_o origination_n
by_o war_n oppression_n and_o internetion_n plague_n famine_n and_o other_o calamity_n we_o find_v the_o product_n of_o one_o nation_n derive_v from_o only_o two_o person_n isaac_n and_o rebecca_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o about_o 5000_o year_n swell_v into_o incredible_a number_n of_o million_o of_o person_n now_o exist_v and_o know_v to_o be_v of_o that_o lineage_n and_o descent_n and_o still_o continue_v unquestionable_o in_o that_o distinction_n beside_o those_o multitude_n derive_v from_o the_o line_n of_o esau_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lest_o and_o confound_v without_o any_o distinction_n among_o other_o nation_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o instance_n concern_v the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o next_o instance_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v shall_v be_v near_a home_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v not_o give_v any_o instance_n touch_v it_o before_o the_o conquest_n because_o those_o time_n be_v dark_a and_o beside_o the_o vicissitude_n and_o succession_n of_o various_a nation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n render_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o generation_n of_o man_n or_o the_o increase_v thereof_o difficult_a as_o briton_n roman_n pict_n saxon_n and_o dane_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o briton_n the_o body_n of_o which_o people_n have_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n shut_v up_o and_o contain_v within_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n but_o what_o by_o the_o transplant_n of_o many_o of_o the_o welsh_a into_o england_n and_o by_o transplant_n of_o the_o english_a into_o wales_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o briton_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n or_o that_o none_o but_o briton_n be_v there_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a or_o evident_a conclusion_n make_v touch_v their_o increase_n or_o multiplication_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o short_a period_n or_o compass_n of_o time_n namely_o the_o last_o 600_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o many_o person_n of_o foreign_a country_n have_v come_v into_o england_n and_o plant_v themselves_o here_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a increase_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v single_o attribute_v to_o those_o that_o be_v either_o native_n or_o such_o as_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o many_o scotch_a irish_a dutch_a but_o especial_o french_a either_o by_o naturalization_n or_o transmigration_n have_v increase_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n yet_o consider_v that_o probable_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o english_a into_o scotland_n holland_n france_n and_o other_o country_n have_v make_v amends_o for_o their_o migration_n hither_o we_o may_v make_v a_o reasonable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o descendants_n from_o those_o that_o inhabit_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v increase_v exceed_o above_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o time_n and_o the_o evidence_n thereof_o be_v this_o king_n william_n the_o first_o after_o his_o victory_n over_o herald_n do_v in_o the_o 16_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o england_n caule_v a_o survey_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n manor_n and_o inhabit_a land_n in_o england_n northumberland_n cumberland_n durham_n and_o north-wales_n this_o survey_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o book_n itself_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o only_o a_o transcript_n or_o copy_n but_o the_o very_a original_a book_n itself_o and_o be_v call_v doomsday_n in_o this_o book_n be_v enter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o inhabit_a township_n borough_n and_o city_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n that_o each_o contain_v and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o they_o under_o the_o several_a name_n appropriate_v to_o those_o place_n as_o for_o instance_n ibi_fw-la 12_o burgenses_n 5_o villani_n 5_o bordarii_n 5_o nativi_fw-la 5_o radiminche_n 5_o cotterelli_n and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o this_o book_n in_o effect_n give_v a_o account_v not_o only_o of_o the_o manurable_a land_n in_o every_o manor_n town_n or_o vill_n but_o also_o of_o the_o number_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n to_o make_v a_o calculation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n and_o inhabitant_n through_o all_o england_n as_o they_o be_v record_v and_o to_o make_v therewith_o a_o comparison_n unto_o the_o present_a state_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n throughout_o england_n be_v a_o laborious_a piece_n of_o work_n but_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o one_o county_n i_o have_v try_v the_o comparison_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n through_o some_o great_a borough_n as_o gloucester_n itself_o thornbury_n tetbury_n and_o other_o place_n and_o in_o effect_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o i_o do_v find_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o more_o vill_n and_o hamlet_n now_o than_o there_o be_v then_o and_o very_o few_o village_n town_n or_o parish_n then_o which_o continue_v not_o to_o this_o day_n but_o now_o there_o be_v as_o many_o as_o then_o and_o many_o more_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o march_n 9_o e._n 2._o there_o issue_v writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a vill_n and_o land-owner_n in_o their_o several_a bailiwick_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o nomina_fw-la villarum_fw-la and_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o vill_n of_o gloucestershire_n together_o with_o the_o five_o borough_n of_o gloucester_n bristol_n berkley_n dursly_n and_o newenham_n amount_v to_o 234_o which_o i_o take_v it_o be_v more_o than_o be_v in_o doomsday_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o those_o that_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n be_v far_o more_o populous_a than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o either_o of_o those_o survey_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o tillage_n and_o more_o plough-land_n now_o than_o there_o be_v then_o which_o happen_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o many_o great_a waste_v and_o commons_o into_o tillage_n or_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n which_o then_o be_v only_o waste_v and_o therefore_o not_o particular_o survey_v because_o of_o no_o considerable_a value_n and_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o survey_n 3._o that_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n now_o be_v above_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o in_o particular_a town_n borough_n and_o manor_n as_o in_o the_o general_a extent_n of_o the_o county_n and_o yet_o that_o survey_n even_o as_o to_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o that_o reside_v in_o those_o town_n or_o manor_n at_o least_o as_o householder_n be_v very_o precise_a and_o particular_a i_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o exact_a particular_a calculation_n of_o the_o number_n record_v in_o that_o book_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o i_o will_v give_v a_o few_o instance_n of_o particular_a town_n which_o may_v give_v a_o estimate_n touch_v the_o whole_a gloucester_n be_v now_o a_o very_a great_a and_o populous_a city_n former_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o a_o borough_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o doomsday_n it_o be_v survey_v distinct_a from_o the_o bertun_n of_o glouc_n '_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o borough_n be_v survey_v together_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o county_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o particular_a burgage_n thereof_o mention_v under_o the_o title_n of_o particular_a man_n possession_n as_o terra_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr lacie_n terra_fw-la elnuffi_n de_fw-fr hesding_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a concretion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n consist_v partly_o of_o what_o be_v the_o ancient_a borough_n partly_o of_o accession_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o village_n adjacent_a as_o barton_n and_o some_o other_o i_o shall_v therefore_o cast_v up_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o gloc_n '_o or_o barton_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v reckon_v 23_o burgage_n and_o house_n 16_o that_o be_v demolish_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o castle_n 14_o that_o be_v waste_v and_o some_o that_o belong_v to_o osbertus_n episcopus_fw-la not_o number_v but_o yield_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o shilling_n which_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a rate_n of_o the_o house_n in_o gloucester_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v at_o 5_o d_o or_o 6_o d_o a_o house_n may_v produce_v 20_o house_n in_o toto_fw-la 73._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v survey_v under_o the_o title_n of_o several_a owner_n of_o land_n sparsim_fw-la through_o the_o book_n as_o under_o the_o title_n
terra_fw-la s._n dionysii_n ecclesia_fw-la s._n martini_n and_o other_o according_a to_o my_o best_a computation_n and_o observation_n 82._o beside_o these_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o poffession_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n of_o glouc_n '_o there_o be_v reckon_v up_o as_o many_o burgenses_n as_o yield_v the_o abbot_n ancient_o the_o rent_n of_o 19_o s_o and_o 5_o d_o and_o 16_o salmon_n but_o at_o that_o time_n 16_o salmon_n and_o 50_o s_o rend_v without_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n but_o if_o we_o allow_v 6_o d_o for_o a_o burgess_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o 100_o the_o total_a 255._o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n or_o the_o barton_n of_o glouc_n '_o some_o part_n whereof_o have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o suburb_n of_o glouc_n '_o be_v of_o two_o owner_n part_n be_v the_o king_n land_n part_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n but_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o householder_n inhabit_v the_o whole_a barton_n with_o its_o member_n tuff_o barnwood_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o follow_v villani_n 56_o bordarii_n 39_o servi_n 19_o molini_n 04_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la 10_o in_o toto_fw-la 128_o and_o the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o glouc_n '_o the_fw-fr barton_n with_o its_o member_n brewere_v upton_n merwin_n barnwood_n tuff_o norwent_n amount_v then_o only_o to_o 383._o and_o the_o single_a city_n of_o gloucester_n within_o the_o wall_n contain_v at_o this_o day_n near_o 1000_o house_n and_o household_n again_o the_o borough_n and_o manor_n of_o barclay_n with_o the_o member_n thereof_o enumerate_v in_o doomsday_n viz._n alkington_n hinton_n cam_n gosington_n dersiloge_n cow_n ew_o nimsfield_n wotton_n simondshall_n kingscote_n beverscote_n oselword_n almondsbury_n part_n of_o cromhall_n harefall_v weston_n elberton_n cromale_a erlingham_n escelword_n be_v survey_v to_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o 590_o family_n whereas_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v near_o 5000_o family_n in_o this_o precinct_n the_o parish_n of_o wotton_n yield_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o 2000_o comunicant_n and_o that_o of_o dersilege_n above_o 500_o at_o this_o day_n again_o tetbury_n and_o the_o hamlet_n of_o upton_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o survey_n of_o doomsday_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o about_o 73_o family_n of_o all_o kind_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o now_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 1500_o communicant_n in_o that_o parish_n sodbury_n the_o survey_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o about_o 46_o family_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o be_v now_o near_o twenty_o time_n so_o many_o thornbury_n with_o the_o hamlet_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o account_n of_o doomsday_n be_v of_o 105_o family_n of_o all_o sore_n there_o be_v now_o near_o six_o time_n so_o many_o ader_o a_o little_a village_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o that_o survey_n consist_v not_o of_o above_o 17_o family_n of_o all_o sort_n now_o above_o twice_o as_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v produce_v with_o the_o like_a evidence_n of_o very_a great_a increase_v in_o the_o town_n of_o cirencester_n minchin_n hampton_n teuxbury_n campden_n winchcomb_n avening_n westbury_n near_o bristol_n and_o general_o through_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o gloucester_n which_o i_o do_v not_o without_o just_a reason_n suppose_v have_v more_o than_o twenty_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n which_o it_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v not_o now_o above_o 604_o year_n since_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v institute_v a_o late_a comparison_n viz._n between_o the_o present_a time_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v not_o above_o 112_o year_n since_o and_o compare_v the_o number_n of_o train_v soldier_n then_o and_o now_o the_o number_n of_o subsidy-man_n then_o and_o now_o they_o will_v easy_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o a_o very_a great_a increase_n and_o multiplication_n of_o people_n within_o this_o kingdom_n even_o to_o admiration_n and_o let_v any_o man_n but_o consider_v the_o increase_n of_o london_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o year_n we_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o observation_n frame_v to_o my_o hand_n find_v that_o the_o in-parish_n until_o the_o late_a fire_n in_o that_o time_n have_v increase_v from_o 9_o to_o 10_o or_o a_o 10_o the_o part_n and_o that_o the_o 16_o out-parish_n have_v in_o that_o time_n increase_v from_o 7_o to_o 12_o and_o yet_o without_o any_o decrement_n or_o decay_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o and_o infinite_a undeniable_a instance_n that_o may_v be_v give_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o 600_o year_n this_o kingdom_n have_v increase_v mighty_o in_o its_o number_n of_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o it_o have_v have_v as_o great_a allay_v and_o abatement_n of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n in_o it_o as_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n for_o instance_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o situation_n which_o be_v all_o maritime_a and_o consist_v much_o in_o navigation_n which_o exhaust_v abundance_n of_o people_n by_o disease_n and_o casualty_n at_o sea_n 2._o it_o have_v be_v as_o often_o visit_v with_o sore_a pestilence_n epidemical_a disease_n and_o mortality_n by_o reason_n thereof_o as_o any_o country_n the_o experience_n of_o the_o last_o 60_o year_n give_v we_o abundance_n of_o instance_n thereof_o and_o former_a age_n be_v as_o frequent_o visit_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o late_a 3._o foreign_a war_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v devour_v great_a multitude_n of_o our_o inhabitant_n as_o those_o former_o with_o scotland_n france_n spain_n and_o late_o with_o the_o netherlands_o and_o french_a 4._o no_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n have_v have_v great_a experience_n of_o civil_a war_n nor_o great_a consumption_n of_o man_n thereby_o than_o england_n have_v have_v since_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o for_o not_o to_o instance_n in_o our_o war_n with_o the_o welsh_a and_o irish_a let_v any_o man_n read_v but_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n here_o in_o england_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o h._n 1._o and_o his_o mother_n king_n john_n and_o his_o noble_n king_n h._n 3._o and_o the_o nobility_n between_o king_n e._n 2._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o mortimer_n the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o their_o partisan_n from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o unto_o the_o begin_n of_o h._n 7._o in_o one_o battle_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o kill_v of_o one_o side_n 30000_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o and_o other_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o life_n that_o happen_v by_o the_o suppression_n thereof_o the_o late_a cruel_a war_n within_o these_o 30_o year_n last_o pass_v in_o england_n there_o can_v be_v instance_n give_v in_o any_o one_o kingdom_n of_o great_a abatement_n of_o the_o increase_n by_o war_n and_o internetion_n than_o may_v be_v give_v in_o england_n 5._o let_v we_o also_o consider_v the_o vast_a evacuation_n of_o man_n that_o england_n have_v have_v by_o foreign_a assistance_n lend_v to_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o state_n by_o volunteer_n and_o auxiliary_n as_o to_o scotland_n in_o the_o late_a queen_n time_n to_o france_n to_o the_o netherlands_o to_o germany_n 6._o to_o these_o also_o add_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n that_o have_v transplant_v themselves_o not_o only_o into_o france_n holland_n and_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n but_o also_o to_o virginia_n maryland_n new_a england_n barbadoes_n bermuda_n to_o amboyna_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o east_n india_n and_o last_o into_o jamaica_n we_o shall_v find_v upon_o these_o and_o other_o account_n that_o england_n have_v have_v as_o great_a corrective_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o generation_n within_o these_o last_o 600_o year_n as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n add_v to_o these_o the_o great_a famine_n and_o pestilence_n which_o have_v happen_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o 600_o year_n record_v in_o history_n and_o obvious_a to_o our_o own_o experience_n and_o therefore_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o corrective_n the_o number_n of_o man_n have_v continual_o increase_v and_o that_o in_o so_o vast_a and_o observable_a a_o degree_n above_o their_o decrease_n we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o conclude_v a_o parity_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o possible_o be_v we_o as_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o concern_v of_o other_o kingdom_n or_o state_n especial_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o france_n the_o instance_n of_o this_o increase_n will_v he_o as_o much_o and_o possible_o more_o conspicuous_a than_o among_o we_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o corrective_n instance_a in_o the_o