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book_n world_n write_v writer_n 479 4 7.8817 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06118 A true chronologie of the times of the Persian monarchie, and after to the destruction of Ierusalem by the Romanes Wherein by the way briefly is handled the day of Christ his birth: with a declaration of the angel Gabriels message to Daniel in the end of his 9. chap. against the friuolous conceits of Matthew Beroald. Written by Edvvard Liuelie, reader of the holie tongue in Cambridge. Lively, Edward, 1545?-1605. 1597 (1597) STC 16609; ESTC S108759 129,093 343

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of_o priene_n cleobulus_n of_o lindia_n or_o caria_n and_o periander_n the_o corinthian_a all_o much_o of_o one_o stand_v about_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n beside_o they_o pherecides_n the_o syrian_a and_o pythagoras_n both_o for_o deep_a knowledge_n wonder_v at_o zenophanes_n anaximander_n heraclitus_n anaximines_n philosopher_n aeschilus_n anacreon_n pindarus_n simonides_z poet_n theagines_n hecataeus_n dionysius_n herodotus_n story_n writer_n partly_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cambyses_n and_o darius_n partly_o in_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n then_o socrates_n thucydides_n euripides_n sophocles_n democritus_n hypocrates_n under_o artaxerxes_n and_o his_o son_n darius_n nochus_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponesian_n war_n plato_n and_o xenophon_n be_v socrates_n his_o scholar_n who_o continue_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o persiam_n monarchy_n with_o isocrates_n who_o scholar_n be_v theopompus_n and_o ephorus_n both_o historiographer_n so_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o 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time_n wherein_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o juda_n do_v cease_v not_o for_o a_o few_o day_n or_o year_n but_o for_o a_o continual_a time_n how_o this_o may_v stand_v for_o truth_n i_o can_v perceive_v for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o feign_a philo_n a_o author_n forge_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o annius_n his_o toy_v brain_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o jewrie_n flourish_v with_o princely_a rule_n and_o other_o government_n of_o magistrate_n yea_o of_o the_o very_a sanhedrim_n themselves_o above_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o that_o time_n even_o to_o jerusalems_n desolation_n christ_n in_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o herod_n be_v yet_o unborn_a who_o about_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o matthew_n foretell_v to_o his_o disciple_n what_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v of_o the_o elder_n and_o chief_a priest_n and_o scribe_n all_o these_o be_v governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o elder_n the_o best_a interpreter_n have_v especial_o understand_v those_o sanhedrim_n have_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o these_o sanhedrim_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 70._o elder_n of_o the_o great_a consistory_n or_o iudgemeat_n place_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o by_o elias_n levita_fw-la they_o be_v describe_v in_o his_o tishbi_n the_o old_a rabbin_n in_o their_o talmud_n have_v borrow_v from_o the_o greek_a tongue_n many_o word_n whereof_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sanhedrim_n be_v one_o signify_v a_o sit_v of_o judge_n or_o senator_n together_o in_o council_n or_o judgement_n so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o 107._o psalm_n the_o 32._o verse_n by_o the_o chaldie_n interpreter_n where_o for_o these_o hebrew_n word_n there_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v they_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o sit_v that_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o targum_fw-la have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v let_v they_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o sit_v together_o of_o the_o wise_a express_v the_o word_n of_o sit_v by_o sanhedrim_n as_o synedrion_n in_o greek_a be_v take_v christ_n therefore_o in_o the_o five_o of_o matthew_n say_v whosoever_o call_v his_o brother_n raca_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v bind_v over_o to_o a_o session_n or_o sit_v mean_v the_o sit_v in_o judgement_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n apply_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o civil_a judgement_n in_o jerusalem_n josephus_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n of_o antiquity_n the_o eight_o chapter_n tell_v that_o when_o festus_n the_o roman_a governor_n be_v dead_a ananus_fw-la the_o high_a priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o sit_v by_o who_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o christ_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v stone_v this_o happen_v
changelinge_n pererius_n reprove_v annius_n his_o childish_a ignorance_n folly_n rashness_n arrogancy_n and_o the_o write_n themselves_o he_o term_v false_a erroneous_a feign_a lie_v deceit_n with_o this_o conclusion_n in_o the_o end_n valeat_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la valeat_fw-la haec_fw-la anniana_n chronologia_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la toties_fw-la a_o viris_fw-la doctis_fw-la profligata_fw-la &_o iugulata_fw-la est_fw-la iaceat_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la sempiterna_fw-la hominum_fw-la oblivione_fw-la sepulta_fw-la nec_fw-la sit_fw-la post_fw-la hac_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la exhumare_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la atque_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la revocare_fw-la audeat_fw-la sat_n sit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la eam_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la bene_fw-la nota_fw-la imposuisse_fw-la multis_fw-la nunc_fw-la detectis_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o apertum_fw-la prolatis_fw-la fucatis_fw-la eius_fw-la mendaciis_fw-la &_o fallaciis_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la circumuenerit_fw-la ac_fw-la deceperit_fw-la nimis_fw-la profecto_fw-la stupidun_fw-la &_o vecordemeum_n before_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v let_v this_o chronologie_n therefore_o of_o annius_n farewell_n yea_o for_o ever_o let_v it_o farewell_n and_o that_o which_o have_v often_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o the_o throat_n thereof_o cut_v let_v it_o hereafter_o lie_v bury_v in_o everlasting_a forgetfulness_n neither_o let_v any_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o call_v it_o back_o again_o into_o credit_n &_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v to_o life_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o have_v already_o deceive_v many_o while_o it_o be_v not_o thorough_o know_v but_o now_o the_o colour_a lie_n and_o deceit_n thereof_o be_v detect_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n if_o hereafter_o any_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v too_o too_o blockish_a and_o witless_a this_o be_v pererius_n his_o censure_n no_o otherwise_o in_o my_o judgement_n then_o such_o forgery_n and_o falsehood_n have_v deserve_v whereof_o take_v this_o as_o a_o manifest_a argument_n josephus_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n the_o 11._o chapter_n write_v that_o megasthenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o indian_a affair_n make_v mention_n of_o nabugodonosor_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v pass_v hercules_n in_o prowess_n and_o greatness_n of_o act_n which_o place_n peter_n comestor_n in_o his_o scholastical_a history_n upon_o daniel_n use_v to_o prove_v nabugodonoserum_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la &_o actuum_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la herculem_fw-la transcendisse_fw-la that_o nabugodonosor_n go_v beyond_o hercules_n in_o valour_n and_o great_a act_n cit_v megasthenes_n for_o it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o judgement_n read_v judiciorum_fw-la by_o some_o corruption_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o josephus_n creep_v in_o for_o indicorum_fw-la hereupon_o annius_n transform_v first_o megasthenes_n into_o metasthenes_n and_o then_o indica_fw-la that_o be_v indian_a affair_n into_o judicia_fw-la which_o signify_v judgement_n make_v this_o the_o title_n of_o his_o forge_a stuff_n metasthenes_n his_o book_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o time_n this_o i_o hope_n be_v enough_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v enough_o to_o keep_v man_n which_o have_v eye_n from_o take_v hurt_v at_o this_o block_n an_o other_o much_o like_a unto_o it_o have_v be_v the_o conceit_a fancy_n of_o matthew_n beroald_n in_o the_o third_o book_n of_o his_o chronologie_n the_o eight_o chapter_n set_v down_o the_o persian_a king_n in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o cyrus_n the_o next_o assuerus_n artaxerxes_n the_o three_o darius_n assirius_n the_o four_o artaxerxes_n pius_n the_o five_o xerxes_n and_o then_o after_o he_o the_o other_o six_o in_o order_n as_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o name_v by_o other_o of_o these_o eleven_o king_n how_o many_o year_n particular_o every_o one_o reign_v it_o be_v uncertain_a say_v beroaldus_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o all_o be_v 130._o year_n begin_v with_o cyrus_n in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o 80._o olympiad_n &_o the_o 295_o of_o rome_n this_o be_v beroaldus_n his_o opinion_n for_o the_o king_n and_o time_n of_o that_o empire_n much_o like_a that_o of_o annius_n in_o manner_n it_o be_v more_o honest_a be_v not_o father_v on_o other_o in_o matter_n as_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a if_o not_o more_o make_v more_o king_n and_o few_o year_n thrust_v in_o such_o as_o never_o be_v know_v and_o feign_v name_n which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o for_o where_o be_v assuerus_n artaxerxes_n darius_n assirius_n and_o artaxerxes_n pius_n ever_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n of_o credit_n divine_a or_o profane_a who_o ever_o beside_o himself_o once_o dream_v of_o a_o artaxerxes_n pius_n to_o be_v father_n to_o xerxes_n or_o that_o xerxes_n make_v war_n against_o greece_n before_o his_o father_n death_n aeschilus_n a_o learned_a poet_n who_o flourish_v even_o in_o those_o very_a time_n in_o his_o tragedy_n call_v persa_n may_v soon_o have_v teach_v he_o a_o better_a lesson_n raise_v his_o father_n darius_n long_o before_o dead_a out_o of_o his_o grave_n to_o tell_v news_n do_v not_o such_o stuff_n as_o this_o deserve_v the_o term_n of_o monster_n dregs_n dream_n lie_n toy_n as_o well_o as_o that_o opinion_n of_o annius_n which_o even_o beroaldus_n himself_o reprove_v be_v it_o not_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o farewell_n as_o that_o wherewith_o pererius_n bid_v annius_n his_o chronologie_n adieu_o these_o be_v the_o opinion_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o chronologie_n have_v to_o diverse_a learned_a man_n be_v occasion_n of_o error_n the_o vanity_n whereof_o shall_v yet_o better_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v lay_v unto_o they_o for_o as_o diverse_a sort_n of_o cloth_n compare_v together_o and_o hold_v to_o the_o light_n be_v quick_o by_o the_o eye_n discern_v the_o course_n from_o the_o fine_a so_o the_o approve_a true_a history_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v lay_v to_o these_o latter_a conceit_n will_v leave_v a_o easy_a view_n for_o reason_n and_o the_o eyesight_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o judge_v which_o be_v best_a first_o for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o they_o be_v that_o reign_v therein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o to_o be_v cyrus_n be_v agree_v of_o all_o the_o second_o be_v cambyses_n heir_n thereunto_o as_o well_o by_o birth_n as_o his_o father_n will_n the_o next_o lawful_a king_n after_o he_o be_v darius_n who_o father_n histaspis_n as_o severus_n sulpitius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a history_n write_v be_v cousin_n german_n to_o cyrus_n the_o four_o king_n succeed_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o persia_n be_v xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o darius_n then_o the_o other_o six_o in_o order_n of_o who_o among_o writer_n that_o i_o know_v of_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n at_o all_o the_o first_o four_o king_n here_o name_v in_o that_o order_n succeed_v one_o another_o have_v be_v so_o record_v by_o those_o name_n unto_o we_o of_o most_o ancient_a poet_n and_o noble_a historiographer_n which_o either_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o else_o come_v very_o near_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o this_o day_n continue_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a man_n for_o learning_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v whether_o right_o or_o no_o let_v reason_n scan_v first_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a and_o contain_v many_o country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o india_n all_o medea_n parthia_n babilonia_n chaldea_n hyrcania_n armenia_n arabia_n mesopotamia_n phoenicia_n all_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n all_o egypt_n and_o much_o of_o lybia_n all_o syria_n and_o the_o less_o asia_n wherein_o also_o they_o have_v their_o imperial_a seat_n at_o sardes_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n oftentimes_o make_v their_o abode_n therein_o and_o continual_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o absence_n most_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n or_o alliance_n beside_o cyprus_n and_o many_o other_o land_n to_o be_v short_a it_o reach_v from_o persia_n all_o a_o long_a so_o near_o greece_n and_o europe_n that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n leave_v to_o part_v they_o but_o the_o sea_n call_v aegeum_n and_o that_o in_o some_o place_n so_o narrow_a as_o a_o bridge_n have_v be_v make_v over_o it_o from_o brink_n to_o brink_n not_o a_o mile_n long_o with_o continual_a recourse_n and_o traffic_n between_o they_o these_o be_v the_o place_n of_o this_o monarchy_n of_o all_o other_o for_o wisdom_n and_o prowess_n most_o famous_a the_o time_n thereof_o by_o the_o singular_a knowledge_n &_o virtue_n of_o excellent_a man_n be_v no_o less_o noble_a the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n so_o renown_v thales_n of_o miletus_n solon_n the_o athenian_a chilon_n the_o lacedaemonian_a pittacus_n of_o mytilene_n bias_n
a_o true_a chronologie_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o after_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roman_n wherein_o by_o the_o way_n brief_o be_v handle_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n his_o birth_n with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriels_n message_n to_o daniel_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 9_o chap._n against_o the_o frivolous_a conceit_n of_o matthew_n beroald_n write_a by_o edward_n livelie_o reader_n of_o the_o holy_a tongue_n in_o cambridge_n at_o london_n print_v by_o felix_n kingston_n for_o thomas_n man_n john_n porter_z and_o ralph_n jacson_n 1597._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_z in_o god_n my_o very_a honourable_a good_a lord_n my_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o grace_n the_o knowledge_n of_o former_a time_n most_o reverend_a by_o profane_a author_n record_v for_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o delight_v thereof_o have_v not_o without_o cause_n be_v always_o high_o esteem_v of_o the_o best_a &_o wise_a man_n in_o heathen_a common_a wealth_n guide_v only_o by_o nature_n law_n the_o word_n of_o life_n not_o know_v among_o they_o this_o keep_v the_o memory_n of_o thing_n do_v of_o old_a and_o in_o spite_n of_o death_n preserve_v still_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v the_o life_n of_o noble_a ancestor_n who_o by_o their_o prowess_n and_o wisdom_n for_o guide_v the_o course_n of_o man_n life_n aright_o have_v leave_v most_o worthy_a example_n and_o notable_a pattern_n of_o virtue_n behind_o they_o to_o christian_n it_o have_v this_o more_o to_o commend_v itself_o that_o it_o bring_v much_o light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o god_n his_o word_n and_o great_o avail_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o that_o truth_n whereby_o soul_n be_v win_v to_o the_o lord_n wherefore_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o the_o shall_v i_o term_v it_o folly_n or_o rather_o madness_n of_o those_o man_n which_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o several_a king_n therein_o be_v bold_a to_o reject_v the_o true_a history_n of_o ancient_a writer_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n thereof_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o for_o the_o age_n to_o come_v the_o cause_n and_o main_a ground_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o own_o error_n in_o misunderstanding_n holy_a scripture_n by_o wrest_a interpretation_n make_v flat_a contradiction_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o profane_a truth_n so_o not_o only_a wrong_n be_v do_v to_o those_o excellent_a man_n who_o by_o their_o pain_n have_v deserve_v well_o but_o also_o even_o the_o certainty_n of_o god_n word_n itself_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v weaken_v &_o make_v doubtful_a and_o call_v into_o question_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o one_o truth_n shall_v be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o now_o because_o truth_n as_o augustine_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n be_v the_o lord_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v &_o therefore_o every_o christian_a in_o duty_n bind_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o maintain_v thereof_o against_o all_o adversary_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o his_o strength_n will_v serve_v i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o poor_a talon_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a history_n &_o chronologie_n of_o the_o persian_a time_n against_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o and_o withal_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriels_n message_n to_o daniel_n agreeable_a thereunto_o the_o one_o that_o be_v my_o account_n of_o the_o time_n in_o fast_a persuasion_n i_o hold_v so_o sure_a as_o that_o i_o steadfast_o believe_v scarce_o 2._o year_n under_o or_o over_o if_o any_o at_o all_o will_v be_v easy_o disproove_v which_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n be_v a_o small_a matter_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o man_n conceit_n who_o be_v bold_a at_o one_o dash_v to_o chap_v off_o no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n for_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v my_o exposition_n by_o reason_n of_o interpreter_n disagreement_n among_o themselves_o have_v not_o like_a evidence_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o learning_n skill_n the_o judgement_n of_o cunning_a linguist_n and_o sound_a divine_n in_o english_a rather_o then_o in_o latin_a i_o have_v choose_v to_o set_v forth_o this_o treatise_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n but_o one_o that_o as_o my_o own_o countryman_n in_o their_o native_a language_n by_o reason_n of_o matthew_n beroald_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o the_o new_a chronological_a history_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o some_o other_o book_n do_v read_v the_o wrong_n in_o danger_n thereby_o to_o be_v seduce_v so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o their_o mother_n tongue_n by_o this_o my_o pain_n they_o may_v see_v the_o right_n &_o so_o hold_v themselves_o therein_o from_o go_v astray_o this_o my_o labour_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o present_v unto_o your_o grace_n sundry_a reason_n move_v i_o thereunto_o for_o have_v in_o intent_n seek_v herein_o the_o uphold_v of_o truth_n to_o the_o good_a of_o my_o country_n and_o the_o benefitte_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n among_o we_o the_o chief_a care_n whereof_o for_o these_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o your_o grace_n i_o fear_v not_o the_o check_n of_o unseemly_a boldness_n if_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o grace_n name_n i_o shall_v seek_v to_o commend_v the_o same_o your_o great_a love_n of_o learning_n and_o kind_a good_a will_n to_o student_n hearten_v i_o on_o but_o above_o all_o my_o especial_a motive_n hereunto_o be_v the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o my_o heart_n to_o show_v some_o token_n of_o my_o dutiful_a remembrance_n of_o your_o great_a kindness_n heretofore_o so_o many_o way_n show_v unto_o i_o that_o i_o be_v first_o scholar_n and_o after_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n it_o proceed_v of_o your_o love_a mind_n and_o favourable_a good_a will_n unto_o i_o beside_o other_o benefit_n many_o some_o great_a than_o the_o form_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v in_o regard_v whereof_o if_o it_o may_v please_v your_o grace_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o my_o duty_n i_o shall_v account_v the_o same_o my_o duty_n double_v thus_o with_o my_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o grace_n happy_a estate_n long_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o land_n &_o your_o own_o sound_n comfort_n i_o most_o humble_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o your_o grace_n this_o 24._o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 1597._o year_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n your_o grace_n most_o bind_v edward_n livelie_o a_o true_a chronologie_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n cicero_n if_o ever_o any_o other_o be_v one_o which_o verify_v that_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o world_n be_v account_v foolishness_n the_o 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for_o his_o labour_n and_o account_v a_o babble_a tool_n let_v his_o own_o mouth_n make_v proof_n hereof_o in_o a_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v for_o lucius_n flaccus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n accuse_v among_o other_o matter_n for_o detain_v great_a sum_n of_o gold_n send_v yearly_a upon_o devotion_n by_o a_o usual_a custom_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o some_o other_o province_n of_o rome_n to_o jerusalem_n this_o action_n of_o his_o client_n withstand_v the_o jew_n herein_o he_o great_o commend_v jerusalem_n the_o holy_a and_o glorious_a seat_n of_o god_n his_o service_n he_o call_v a_o suspicious_a and_o backebyte_n city_n the_o devout_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a religion_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o term_v barbarous_a superstition_n by_o great_a contempt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n &_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v
they_o a_o people_n not_o accept_v of_o god_n because_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v to_o their_o tribute_n this_o be_v the_o reckon_n which_o tully_n make_v of_o they_o who_o by_o divine_a knowledge_n of_o god_n his_o word_n be_v the_o only_a wise_a people_n in_o the_o world_n 4._o deut_n 4._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o eye_n the_o profane_a learning_n of_o man_n be_v deem_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n among_o his_o science_n no_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o divinity_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n his_o word_n be_v too_o base_a for_o that_o company_n much_o better_o be_v the_o doom_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o the_o light_n of_o god_n his_o spirit_n who_o use_v all_o other_o art_n and_o learning_n as_o help_n and_o handmaid_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o divine_a scripture_n be_v lady_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o to_o the_o which_o all_o humane_a wisdom_n owe_v duty_n and_o service_n augustine_n a_o rare_a instrument_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o god_n his_o church_n come_v notable_o furnish_v with_o much_o other_o read_v to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n his_o skill_n therein_o he_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o write_v of_o the_o liberal_a science_n but_o also_o allege_v of_o poet_n and_o other_o author_n and_o fit_v their_o say_n to_o the_o phrase_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a whereof_o one_o come_v now_o to_o my_o mind_n in_o his_o book_n of_o speech_n take_v out_o of_o a_o secular_a author_n as_o he_o term_v he_o et_fw-la scuta_fw-la latentia_fw-la condunt_fw-la they_o hide_v the_o privy_a or_o secret_a lie_a shield_n mean_v such_o as_o not_o before_o but_o after_o the_o hide_v lay_v secret_a and_o hide_v this_o he_o make_v serve_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o like_a speech_n in_o the_o 25._o chapter_n of_o genesis_n in_o the_o greek_a bible_n of_o esay_n and_o jacob_n who_o birth_n a_o little_a before_o be_v mention_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o young_a man_n grow_v they_o be_v new_o bear_v babe_n far_o from_o that_o ripeness_n of_o year_n to_o be_v call_v young_a man_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n of_o grow_v in_o this_o place_n go_v before_o the_o young_a man_n age_n to_o signify_v that_o be_v little_a child_n at_o the_o length_n after_o much_o grow_a up_o in_o age_n they_o become_v young_a man_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n he_o declare_v at_o large_a that_o humane_a science_n and_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o profane_a history_n be_v very_o helpful_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o learned_a father_n hierom_n also_o in_o many_o place_n bring_v much_o light_n &_o great_a service_n from_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a profane_a writer_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o god_n his_o word_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o esay_n the_o thirteen_o chapter_n declare_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o prophet_n word_n there_o utter_v concern_v the_o desolation_n of_o babylon_n which_o other_o leave_v the_o truth_n of_o history_n expound_v allegorical_o have_v these_o word_n audivimus_fw-la medos_n audivimus_fw-la babylonem_fw-la &_o inclytam_fw-la in_o superbia_fw-la chaldaeorum_n nolumus_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o quaerimus_fw-la audire_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la dicimus_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la tropologicam_fw-la intelligentiam_fw-la condemnemus_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la sequi_fw-la debeat_fw-la ordinem_fw-la historiae_fw-la quod_fw-la plaerique_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la lymphatico_n in_o scripture_n vagantur_fw-la errore_fw-la we_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o of_o the_o mede_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o babylon_n the_o glorious_a city_n of_o the_o chaldean_n we_o will_v not_o understand_v that_o which_o have_v be_v but_o we_o seek_v to_o hear_v that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v neither_o say_v i_o this_o to_o condemn_v tropological_a understanding_n but_o that_o spiritual_a interpretation_n ought_v to_o follow_v order_n of_o history_n which_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o by_o mad_a wander_a do_v range_v about_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o father_n be_v by_o some_o blame_v as_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o study_n of_o secular_a knowledge_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o on_o magnus_n a_o roman_a orator_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n and_o commendation_n thereof_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a christian_n father_n before_o he_o i_o must_v needs_o therefore_o great_o commend_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o forefather_n in_o order_v our_o university_n where_o young_a scholar_n be_v first_o train_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o humanity_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o god_n his_o school_n that_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v furnish_v and_o ready_o store_v with_o many_o help_n from_o their_o former_a learning_n 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the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o eliaca_n that_o hercules_n sacrifice_v in_o olympia_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v with_o a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o fly_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n apomyto_n by_o who_o power_n all_o those_o fly_n be_v soon_o after_o disperse_v and_o hereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o elean_n use_v to_o sacrifice_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o jupiter_n apomyto_n which_o drive_v away_o fly_v sotinus_n also_o in_o his_o polyhistor_n the_o second_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o hercules_n his_o chapel_n in_o the_o beef_n market_n at_o rome_n into_o the_o which_o after_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n make_v to_o the_o god_n myiagrus_n he_o enter_v by_o divine_a power_n without_o fly_n all_o these_o testimony_n serve_v to_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n baalzebub_n in_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o god_n of_o ecron_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o king_n signify_v the_o god_n of_o fly_n or_o the_o fly_v jupiter_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o augustine_n affirm_v in_o his_o question_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n that_o baal_n be_v jupiter_n so_o call_v as_o shall_v seem_v by_o those_o report_n of_o pliny_n pausanias_n and_o solinus_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o he_o in_o drive_v away_o fly_n whereof_o he_o be_v term_v myiagrus_n that_o be_v a_o chaser_n of_o fly_n and_o apomyius_n as_o it_o be_v a_o defender_n or_o preserver_n from_o fly_n horatius_n in_o his_o last_o satire_n tell_v of_o one_o rufus_n nasidienus_n who_o have_v invite_v to_o a_o great_a supper_n maecenas_n a_o chief_a lord_n in_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n court_n with_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n of_o rome_n that_o whenas_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o supper_n the_o dainty_a dish_n be_v now_o set_v upon_o the_o board_n the_o hang_n aloft_o by_o chance_n sudden_o break_v and_o daub_v that_o honourable_a company_n with_o cobweb_n and_o powder_v the_o costly_a meat_n and_o wine_n with_o filth_n and_o fill_v all_o full_a of_o choke_a dust_n posito_fw-la capite_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la filius_fw-la immaturus_fw-la obisset_fw-la flere_fw-la hold_v down_o his_o head_n he_o weep_v bitter_o as_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o a_o dear_a son_n so_o then_o the_o cast_v down_o of_o cain_n his_o countenance_n in_o the_o four_o of_o genesis_n argue_v sorrow_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o city_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n the_o second_o chapter_n thereby_o declare_v their_o conceived_a grief_n the_o prophet_n david_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o flee_v from_o his_o son_n absalon_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o man_n that_o be_v with_o he_o every_o one_o cover_v his_o head_n and_o weep_v haman_n also_o be_v make_v a_o instrument_n to_o honour_n mardochaeus_n who_o he_o hate_v to_o the_o
i_o call_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o that_o which_o for_o declaration_n of_o other_o matter_n may_v be_v say_v herein_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o huge_a volume_n and_o great_a toil_n these_o writer_n then_o for_o many_o part_n of_o scripture_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v seek_v into_o and_o not_o as_o some_o rash_a brain_n imagine_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o unprofitable_a in_o the_o lord_n school_n house_n but_o especial_o for_o daniel_n above_o all_o in_o other_o place_n they_o may_v seem_v profitable_a but_o here_o they_o be_v necessary_a even_o by_o hieroms_n judgement_n who_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o book_n affirm_v the_o manifold_a history_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n these_o help_v therefore_o i_o mind_n to_o use_v for_o unfolding_n the_o 4._o last_o verse_n of_o the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n contain_v a_o entire_a pprophecy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n after_o the_o jew_n return_n from_o the_o build_n thereof_o unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o same_o by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o lord_n of_o life_n above_o 500_o year_n before_o which_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a argument_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o daniel_n from_o heaven_n and_o a_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o balthasar_n have_v hear_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o holy_a god_n be_v in_o he_o whereby_o also_o he_o foreshow_v many_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n by_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n &_o the_o persian_n overthrow_n by_o alexander_n and_o the_o great_a trouble_n which_o long_o after_o that_o time_n the_o jew_n suffer_v under_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n all_o this_o skill_n come_v from_o god_n for_o the_o knowledge_n and_o foretell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v be_v that_o which_o god_n only_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o challenge_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o make_v know_v those_o thing_n say_v god_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o happen_v the_o heathen_a poet_n sophocles_n can_v see_v this_o thus_o write_v in_o the_o tragedy_n of_o aiax_n the_o whip_n bearer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o thing_n say_v he_o may_v be_v know_v of_o man_n when_o they_o see_v they_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v yet_o unseen_a there_o be_v no_o prophet_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o porphyrius_n a_o tyrian_a philosopher_n a_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a jew_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o sect_n of_o the_o sadducee_n a_o infidel_n a_o enemy_n of_o christ_n a_o hater_n of_o god_n and_o his_o word_n who_o write_v fifteen_o book_n against_o the_o christian_n to_o weaken_v and_o extenuate_v the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n devise_v this_o shift_n to_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n long_o afore_o daniel_n time_n see_v these_o thing_n do_v commit_v 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be_v about_o 328._o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v on_o fire_n 70._o and_o a_o half_a with_o two_o month_n or_o there_o about_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o three_o part_n in_o this_o order_n i_o mind_n to_o follow_v but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o right_a path_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o persian_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a first_o to_o take_v certain_a stumble_a block_n out_o of_o the_o reader_n way_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n who_o by_o great_a reason_n shall_v have_v be_v skilful_a in_o these_o matter_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o slavish_a captivity_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o persian_a king_n some_o of_o these_o writer_n read_v in_o the_o 11._o of_o daniel_n of_o a_o four_o king_n to_o reign_v in_o persia_n and_o present_o after_o a_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o empire_n by_o alexander_n the_o 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&_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n do_v pererius_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o daniel_n speak_v of_o this_o chronology_n of_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v false_a feign_a full_a of_o fault_n toy_n ignorance_n absurdity_n and_o unconstancy_n and_o altogether_o ridiculous_a as_o it_o be_v indeed_o temporarius_n be_v more_o sharp_a &_o bitter_a against_o they_o the_o thalmudist_n cabalist_n and_o rabbin_n say_v he_o be_v blind_a in_o the_o persian_a time_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o jew_n herein_o plain_a proof_n of_o pitiful_a ignorance_n in_o they_o who_o can_v read_v the_o chronology_n of_o the_o rabbin_n their_o seder_n olam_n rabath_n their_o seder_n olam_fw-la zota_fw-la their_o historical_a cabbala_n without_o laugh_v therefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o dote_n of_o these_o man_n be_v more_o blind_a than_o moule_n all_o this_o which_o they_o say_v be_v true_a i_o confess_v the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o other_o matter_n 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and_o much_o follow_v of_o many_o learned_a man_n and_o excellent_a divine_n for_o a_o long_a time_n embrace_v they_o as_o the_o only_a true_a chronologie_n of_o all_o other_o and_o allege_v their_o authority_n as_o oracle_n from_o heaven_n undoubted_a and_o sure_a be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o mask_a counterfeit_n cover_v with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o ancient_a and_o famous_a writer_n at_o the_o length_n they_o be_v find_v out_o and_o detect_v by_o the_o cunning_a of_o diverse_a skilful_a man_n who_o search_v unto_o they_o and_o sift_v they_o near_o volaterranus_n in_o his_o fourteen_o book_n give_v no_o credit_n unto_o they_o lewes_n vives_z in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o augustine_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la call_v they_o monster_n and_o dregs_n &_o frivolous_a book_n of_o uncertain_a author_n gerardus_n mercator_n count_v of_o they_o no_o better_a than_o fable_n and_o false_a and_o forge_a write_n joseph_n scaliger_n invey_v sharp_o against_o they_o in_o many_o place_n term_v they_o lie_v dream_n forge_a and_o feign_a stuff_n and_o the_o author_n thereof_o himself_o he_o call_v unlearned_a and_o shameless_a johannes_n vargara_n beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la functius_n beroaldus_n pererius_n and_o temporarius_n all_o these_o have_v uncase_v these_o counterfeit_a author_n and_o take_v the_o visarde_n from_o their_o face_n but_o especial_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o two_o last_o name_v pererius_n &_o temporarius_n have_v lay_v they_o open_a to_o the_o wide_a world_n to_o appear_v that_o which_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a berosus_n mavetho_n metasthenes_n &_o philo_n themselves_o but_o all_o false_a and_o forge_v out_o of_o annius_n his_o shop_n of_o lie_n who_o temporarius_n therefore_o call_v a_o triffeler_n a_o juggler_n a_o deceaver_n and_o the_o book_n so_o set_v forth_o by_o he_o toy_n lie_n legerdemain_n witchery_n bastard_n
mercator_n his_o report_n in_o his_o chronicle_n the_o death_n of_o alexander_n say_v he_o of_o all_o writer_n be_v note_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n when_o hegesias_n be_v chief_a ruler_n at_o athens_n if_o this_o testimony_n of_o mercator_n be_v of_o less_o importance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o late_a time_n wherein_o he_o live_v josephus_n a_o ancient_a author_n of_o credit_n and_o skill_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appian_n bear_v he_o record_v very_o constant_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o writer_n that_o alexander_n die_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n this_o be_v somewhat_o but_o not_o altogether_o enough_o except_o we_o can_v learn_v in_o what_o part_n of_o that_o first_o year_n of_o the_o same_o olympiad_n he_o die_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o eusebius_n who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr demonstratione_fw-la euangelij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o much_o alexander_n end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o hundred_o &_o fourteen_o olympiad_n make_v then_o our_o account_n from_o the_o five_o &_o fifty_o olympiad_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o hundred_o &_o fourteen_o wherein_o the_o light_n of_o macedonia_n be_v put_v out_o we_o find_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n between_o approve_a not_o by_o weak_a conjecture_n frivolous_a conceit_n or_o trifle_a toy_n but_o a_o strong_a consent_n of_o writer_n which_o as_o josephus_n in_o his_o 1._o book_n against_o appian_n be_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o undoubted_a truth_n when_o they_o all_o agree_v six_o year_n and_o about_o three_o quarter_n before_o alexander_n death_n the_o persian_n have_v be_v by_o he_o subdue_v receive_v as_o great_a a_o blow_n as_o ever_o before_o other_o nation_n have_v receive_v from_o they_o their_o power_n now_o be_v 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continue_v in_o his_o government_n the_o long_a of_o all_o other_o even_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n my_o author_n be_v diodorus_n in_o two_o place_n first_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o thirteen_o book_n and_o again_o in_o his_o fifteen_o who_o likewise_o witness_v that_o artaxerxes_n ochus_n his_o successor_n rule_v three_o &_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sulpitius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o last_o but_o one_o be_v arse_n continue_v three_o year_n in_o his_o empire_n by_o sulpitius_n in_o who_o death_n the_o blood_n royal_a from_o cyrus_n be_v extinguish_v all_o his_o brethren_n and_o child_n by_o cruel_a treason_n be_v make_v away_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o father_n ochus_n his_o tigerlike_a and_o wolvish_a cruelty_n in_o murder_v his_o princess_n the_o last_o of_o all_o be_v darius_n codomanus_n a_o usurper_n rather_o than_o a_o lawful_a heir_n
maioraltie_n at_o athens_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o already_o declare_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n diogenes_n laertius_n and_o suidas_n what_o do_v it_o else_o but_o make_v further_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o herodotus_n his_o meaning_n against_o scaliger_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n mention_v by_o herodotus_n which_o as_o scaliger_n write_v proove_v that_o war_n to_o have_v be_v soon_o by_o one_o year_n h._n bunting_n dissolve_v this_o doubt_n by_o acknowledge_v that_o eclipse_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o that_o year_n wherein_o xerxes_n go_v to_o sardes_n which_o herodotus_n by_o some_o error_n as_o he_o think_v transpose_v to_o the_o year_n follow_v when_o xerxes_n go_v from_o sardes_n into_o greece_n a_o easy_a slip_n in_o history_n now_o to_o come_v to_o thucydides_n whereas_o he_o write_v that_o the_o 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thing_n be_v here_o amiss_o it_o be_v mend_v in_o his_o next_o account_n from_o xerxes_n to_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n the_o distance_n whereof_o he_o make_v 48._o year_n which_o with_o the_o former_a 297._o be_v in_o all_o 345._o from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n to_o the_o first_o summer_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n which_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a reckon_n receive_v and_o agree_v on_o so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o difference_n now_o touch_v diodorus_n siculus_n his_o word_n be_v so_o manifest_a against_o that_o assertion_n of_o scaliger_n as_o make_v i_o marvel_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o deceive_v in_o mistake_v they_o first_o the_o word_n which_o he_o use_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o war_v or_o lead_v his_o army_n be_v much_o more_o large_a than_o he_o pass_v over_o again_o have_v describe_v the_o year_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o olympiad_n 75._o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o athens_n callias_n and_o the_o roman_a consul_n he_o set_v down_o for_o that_o year_n so_o describe_v the_o battle_n of_o xerxes_n at_o thermopylae_n at_o artemysium_n at_o salamis_n and_o his_o fly_v out_o of_o greece_n and_o the_o leave_v of_o mardonius_n there_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o olympiad_n be_v the_o year_n of_o xantippus_n his_o maioraltie_n at_o athens_n he_o place_v the_o victory_n of_o pausanias_n against_o mardonius_n at_o plateae_fw-la and_o the_o departure_n of_o xerxes_n from_o sardes_n to_o susa_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o by_o diodorus_n siculus_n but_o that_o xerxes_n his_o fight_v at_o thermopylae_n happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n and_o consent_n of_o ancient_a historiographer_n before_o declare_v as_o for_o plutarch_n howsoever_o that_o be_v gather_v of_o his_o word_n in_o one_o 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sure_a ground_n whereunto_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v yield_v credit_n this_o objection_n be_v answer_v by_o temporarius_n in_o his_o chronologie_n that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o hyppias_n err_v in_o set_v down_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o first_o olympiad_n yet_o that_o hinder_v the_o true_a chronologie_n and_o order_n of_o time_n follow_v nothing_o at_o all_o which_o be_v very_o true_a for_o set_v the_o case_n that_o that_o olympiad_n which_o hyppias_n make_v the_o 40._o in_o number_n be_v not_o so_o much_o but_o only_o the_o 30._o and_o so_o the_o first_o 40._o year_n short_a at_o the_o least_o of_o his_o account_n it_o be_v not_o a_o pin_n matter_n the_o order_n and_o account_v of_o the_o time_n come_v after_o for_o all_o that_o may_v be_v most_o perfect_a and_o sure_a without_o miss_v one_o minute_n which_o i_o will_v declare_v by_o a_o familiar_a example_n the_o year_n wherein_o our_o gracious_a queen_n begin_v her_o happy_a reign_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o 1558._o of_o our_o lord_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o 1558._o &_o this_o year_n by_o our_o account_n 1597._o be_v in_o very_a indeed_o by_o exact_a reckon_v 1598._o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o error_n of_o dionysius_n call_v paruus_fw-la abbas_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o account_n suppose_v christ_n birth_n to_o have_v be_v late_a by_o one_o year_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o so_o make_v that_o the_o first_o of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o second_o as_o be_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o most_o skilful_a chronologer_n of_o our_o age_n this_o error_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o let_v at_o all_o to_o the_o exact_a reckon_n of_o all_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o distance_n of_o year_n from_o the_o 1558._o to_o the_o 1597._o by_o the_o usual_a account_n which_o be_v from_o the_o 1559_o to_o the_o 1598._o by_o the_o true_a account_n yet_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n howsoever_o dionysius_n miss_v in_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n i_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o controversy_n that_o hippias_n err_v not_o unto_o who_o time_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o olympiad_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o four_o year_n to_o four_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o in_o time_n of_o knowledge_n &_o place_n of_o fame_n where_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n keep_v the_o account_n thereof_o not_o in_o their_o mind_n only_o but_o also_o in_o write_n as_o be_o most_o like_a and_o whether_o he_o err_v or_o no_o for_o the_o persian_a time_n and_o after_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o see_v the_o error_n in_o the_o first_o be_v constant_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o error_n
fourteen_o year_n of_o augustus_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n yet_o the_o year_n of_o his_o monarchy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v reckon_v from_o januarie_n follow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n be_v his_o fifteen_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d augustus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n attain_v the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n get_v egypt_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n say_v eusebius_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr demonstratione_fw-la euangelij_fw-la and_o in_o his_o chronicle_n likewise_o he_o begin_v the_o monarchy_n of_o augustus_n from_o the_o same_o his_o fifteen_o year_n for_o fourteen_o year_n then_o past_a be_v add_v to_o 28._o follow_v the_o number_n be_v 42._o the_o same_o begin_n of_o augustus_n his_o monarchy_n from_o that_o year_n be_v confirm_v by_o paulus_n orosius_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o history_n against_o the_o gentile_n where_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n that_o antonius_n and_o cleopatra_n now_o forsake_v of_o their_o navy_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n have_v turn_v to_o caesar_n for_o grief_n slay_v themselves_o and_o that_o caesar_n after_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o syria_n by_o land_n and_o then_o into_o asia_n and_o at_o length_n by_o greece_n into_o italy_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n immediate_o he_o add_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o himself_o now_o the_o five_o time_n and_o l._n apuleius_n be_v consul_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o januarie_n enter_v into_o rome_n with_o three_o triumph_n atque_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la die_fw-la summa_fw-la rerum_fw-la ac_fw-la potestatem_fw-la penes_fw-la unum_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o mansit_fw-la quod_fw-la graeci_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la vocant_fw-la and_o from_o that_o day_n say_v orosius_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o chief_a power_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n a_o monarchy_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n and_o so_o remain_v joseph_n scaliger_n i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la affirm_v that_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o victory_n at_o actium_n which_o be_v short_a of_o the_o time_n by_o i_o set_v for_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o 42._o of_o augustus_n by_o two_o year_n and_o more_o for_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n birth_n be_v the_o 30._o at_o the_o least_o after_o the_o actiac_n victory_n 29._o full_a year_n be_v past_a and_o almost_o four_o month_n now_o touch_v the_o month_n and_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o ought_v to_o refer_v that_o constant_a opinion_n of_o ancient_a father_n that_o it_o be_v the_o 25._o of_o december_n receive_v of_o augustine_n orosius_n chrysostom_n and_o other_o from_o they_o continue_v now_o by_o many_o age_n to_o this_o day_n except_o direct_v proof_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n which_o beroaldus_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n go_v about_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o chronicle_n affirm_v in_o plain_a word_n that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o month_n september_n when_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o one_o length_n his_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o assertion_n of_o he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n christ_n preach_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o his_o death_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o daniel_n in_o his_o nine_o chapter_n he_o shall_v confirm_v the_o covenant_n to_o many_o one_o week_n and_o half_o that_o week_n shall_v abolish_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o say_v beroaldus_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o christ_n preach_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o his_o baptise_v to_o his_o death_n now_o that_o his_o baptism_n begin_v together_o with_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v testify_v by_o luke_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n the_o 23._o verse_n where_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o 30._o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n wherein_o christ_n die_v be_v the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o jew_n nisan_fw-la and_o of_o our_o march_n leave_v as_o well_o the_o begin_n thereof_o as_o consequent_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o 14._o of_o september_n in_o deed_n if_o those_o his_o interpretation_n of_o daniel_n and_o luke_n in_o these_o place_n be_v both_o of_o they_o certain_a and_o clear_a as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v his_o proof_n be_v good_a but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o fail_v his_o reason_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o straw_n and_o so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o be_v both_o certain_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v sure_a scaliger_n make_v it_o a_o undoubted_a thing_n that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v refer_v the_o word_n of_o daniel_n to_o the_o besiege_v and_o war_n against_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v the_o time_n of_o christ_n preach_v not_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a but_o full_a four_o beda_n and_o ignatius_n make_v it_o only_o three_o year_n after_o his_o baptism_n and_o apollinaris_n with_o diverse_a other_o either_o on_o or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n of_o luke_n a_o precise_a &_o exact_a beginning_n of_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o christ_n age_n can_v not_o be_v gather_v of_o they_o see_v he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v a_o doubtful_a and_o imperfect_a number_n whereunto_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o may_v be_v add_v or_o take_v away_o and_o signify_v that_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o baptism_n as_o in_o our_o english_a bible_n it_o be_v well_o translate_v and_o so_o understand_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o justinus_n martyr_n and_o augustine_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n wherefore_o this_o his_o best_a reason_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o pull_v back_o the_o receive_v time_n of_o christ_n birth_n from_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o december_n to_o the_o 14._o of_o september_n an_o other_o argument_n of_o he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o egyptian_a church_n begin_v their_o year_n from_o september_n whence_o also_o the_o indiction_n have_v their_o begin_n this_o say_v beroaldus_n they_o do_v because_o they_o know_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n and_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o beroaldus_n for_o sooth_n say_v so_o the_o man_n bare_a yea_o be_v enough_o belike_o to_o persuade_v the_o simple_a and_o unskilful_a other_o reason_n he_o bring_v none_o at_o all_o either_o from_o authority_n or_o otherwise_o neither_o in_o deed_n do_v i_o see_v how_o he_o can_v possible_o bring_v any_o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n hold_v without_o controversy_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o year_n begin_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n be_v the_o memory_n not_o of_o christ_n birth_n but_o of_o the_o glorious_a conquest_n of_o alexander_n against_o darius_n at_o gaugamela_n retain_v long_o after_o even_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o scaliger_n out_o of_o epiphanius_n declare_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la the_o chapter_n of_o calippus_n his_o period_n begin_v in_o autumn_n and_o also_o in_o his_o five_o book_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o by_o socrates_n be_v set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o 636._o year_n of_o alexander_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o need_v go_v further_o than_o to_o beroaldus_n himself_o for_o confirmation_n hereof_o who_o even_o in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n before_o go_v have_v prove_v by_o the_o greek_a canon_n &_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o counsel_n print_v at_o paris_n that_o the_o greek_a church_n count_v their_o year_n from_o alexander_n if_o the_o greek_a church_n count_v from_o alexander_n and_o that_o account_n of_o alexander_n year_n begin_v in_o the_o equinoctium_n of_o autumn_n as_o scaliger_n teach_v about_o mid_a september_n how_o can_v the_o cause_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o reckon_n be_v refer_v to_o christ_n nativity_n as_o for_o the_o egyptian_n the_o first_o month_n of_o their_o year_n call_v thoth_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o augustus_n go_v through_o all_o the_o month_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n some_o time_n in_o february_n after_o in_o januarie_n and_o so_o in_o order_n to_o february_n again_o but_o after_o antonius_n and_o cleopatra_n be_v overthrow_v and_o egypt_n make_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n win_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o first_o of_o their_o thoth_n be_v not_o the_o 14._o of_o september_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o the_o 29._o of_o august_n and_o that_o in_o