they_o shall_v represent_v god_n as_o a_o shadow_n do_v the_o sun_n god_n have_v clear_o reveal_v himself_o to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o you_o have_v draw_v a_o veil_n upon_o he_o by_o your_o dysanalogical_a image_n and_o picture_n you_o take_v from_o the_o people_n the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o teach_v they_o by_o picture_n according_a to_o that_o memorable_a say_v of_o a_o pope_n picture_n be_v layman_n book_n but_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o man_n must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n joh._n 4._o 24._o and_o â—o_o by_o your_o picture_n of_o god_n you_o determine_v the_o worship_n and_o the_o imagination_n of_o delude_a people_n to_o the_o shadow_n and_o representation_n of_o a_o body_n and_o because_o man_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o bodily_a and_o visible_a creature_n you_o have_v favour_v god_n with_o a_o human_a shape_n whereas_o the_o heathen_a vile_a wretch_n worship_n he_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o 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figure_n to_o represent_v he_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o real_a representation_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o be_v apt_a in_o undiscerning_a person_n to_o improve_v the_o imagination_n that_o god_n be_v like_a unto_o we_o in_o our_o earthly_a member_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n among_o other_o he_o have_v forbid_v such_o image_n and_o you_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o endanger_v the_o soul_n of_o delude_a people_n in_o make_v and_o express_v such_o picture_n unto_o public_a view_n and_o adoration_n and_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o although_o god_n will_v borrow_v a_o visible_a shape_n to_o appear_v unto_o a_o discern_a patriarch_n and_o a_o prophet_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o when_o he_o will_v manifest_v his_o prefence_n to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n he_o descend_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n in_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o voice_n of_o thunder_n and_o he_o express_o make_v the_o observation_n to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o 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unto_o the_o image_n itself_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o saviour_n you_o have_v high_a reason_n to_o yield_v all_o civil_a honour_n and_o obeisance_n to_o your_o prinoe_n but_o will_v you_o bow_v the_o knee_n or_o put_v of_o your_o hat_n unto_o his_o image_n in_o your_o coin_n or_o to_o his_o picture_n in_o your_o closet_n phil._n let_v i_o ask_v you_o also_o one_o question_n if_o any_o shall_v stab_v the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o your_o ancestor_n and_o show_v great_a indignation_n against_o they_o will_v you_o not_o be_v higt_o offend_v theoph._n if_o the_o circumstance_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o despite_n and_o malice_n to_o the_o person_n represent_v by_o the_o picture_n there_o be_v reason_n to_o take_v it_o as_o a_o high_a affront_n phil._n by_o insensible_a degree_n i_o shall_v bring_v you_o to_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o as_o we_o desire_v if_o you_o shall_v see_v any_o man_n give_v honour_n and_o respect_n unto_o the_o prince_n picture_n 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maxim_n in_o the_o church_n first_o take_v from_o basil_n the_o great_a etc._n great_a vid._n damascen_n orthod_n fid._n lib._n 4._o c._n 17._o 11_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o image_n pass_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o represent_v and_o therefore_o honour_v their_o image_n you_o honour_n christ_n and_o his_o saint_n theoph._n it_o be_v truth_n what_o respect_n be_v give_v to_o a_o picture_n be_v only_o with_o regard_n unto_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v relative_a honour_n we_o prize_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o much_o more_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o saint_n if_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n but_o however_o to_o the_o picture_n itself_o no_o adoration_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v give_v and_o honour_n because_o it_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o mean_a man_n who_o be_v the_o live_a image_n of_o god_n and_o a_o picture_n suppose_v of_o christ_n but_o a_o inanimate_a image_n praecellâ—ntis_fw-la image_n honour_n est_fw-la agnitio_fw-la praecellâ—ntis_fw-la now_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o thing_n more_o excellent_a will_v you_o say_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o king_n excel_v in_o dignity_n the_o person_n of_o a_o subject_a or_o that_o a_o liveless_a picture_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o a_o live_a disciple_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n phil._n not_o in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n theoph._n i_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o his_o image_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v suppose_v you_o dare_v not_o maintain_v that_o the_o picture_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o consideration_n as_o his_o picture_n be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n for_o suppose_v one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v destroy_a will_v you_o save_v the_o picture_n and_o leave_v the_o man_n to_o perish_v again_o for_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n it_o may_v be_v of_o s_o t_o peter_n be_v more_o honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o image_n now_o then_o be_v to_o his_o person_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n when_o cornelius_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o worship_v he_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o but_o say_v stand_v up_o i_o myself_o also_o be_o a_o man_n act_v 10_o 26_o instruct_v he_o that_o no_o such_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o a_o man._n phil._n he_o will_v not_o receive_v such_o adoration_n as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n theoph._n who_o tell_v you_o good_a cornelius_n a_o devout_a man_n intend_v such_o worship_n as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n dare_v you_o say_v cornelius_n in_o that_o act_n commit_v i_o dolatry_n give_v the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n unto_o his_o servant_n peter_n he_o only_o design_v to_o give_v to_o he_o such_o high_a expression_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n as_o to_o a_o saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o yet_o peter_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o intimate_v because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o ought_v not_o so_o 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preliminary_a account_n and_o history_n of_o that_o council_n phil._n i_o pray_v do_v so_o for_o it_o will_v suit_n with_o our_o present_a discourse_n and_o show_v the_o rashness_n of_o those_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n who_o break_v down_o their_o image_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o church_n as_o heathen_a idol_n unto_o the_o dunghill_n while_o the_o holy_a pope_n of_o rome_n successive_o write_v epistle_n and_o send_v legate_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o zeal_n without_o knowledge_n give_v countenance_n and_o authority_n to_o such_o sacrilegious_a outrage_n theoph._n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 720._o leo_fw-la isaurus_n the_o 69_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n from_o augustus_n observe_v the_o growth_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n
confirm_v in_o grace_n and_o glory_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n so_o proceed_v your_o argument_n for_o the_o worship_v of_o their_o image_n we_o give_v unto_o they_o say_v you_o a_o relative_a inferior_a dependent_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o reason_n he_o that_o love_v the_o person_n will_v love_v his_o image_n but_o where_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n god_n can_v be_v offend_v you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o image_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o honour_n and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o of_o god_n who_o have_v high_o honour_v he_o but_o still_o you_o must_v keep_v within_o your_o bound_n god_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o degree_n thereof_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o whether_o saint_n or_o angel_n much_o less_o to_o their_o image_n for_o instance_n adoration_n fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o angel_n refuse_v it_o and_o send_v the_o apostle_n to_o give_v that_o to_o god_n peter_n refuse_v it_o the_o devil_n desire_v it_o upon_o great_a promise_n if_o thou_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v i_o or_o before_o i_o 〈◊〉_d i_o luke_n 4._o ver_fw-la 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o these_o thing_n will_v i_o give_v thou_o but_o our_o bless_a saviour_n reply_v it_o appertain_v only_o to_o god_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o this_o adoration_n and_o worship_n you_o give_v to_o image_n you_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_n before_o they_o phil._n but_o this_o adoration_n we_o give_v be_v infinite_o inferior_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n theoph._n this_o you_o say_v but_o many_o of_o your_o doctor_n say_v otherwise_o etc._n otherwise_o part._n 3._o q._n 25._o art_n 3._o imag._n christi_fw-la cultu_fw-la latr._n coli_fw-la deberi_fw-la etc._n etc._n aquinas_n the_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o school_n express_o hold_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o that_o worship_n call_v latria_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n say_v he_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n tend_v to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o image_n and_o to_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o see_v christ_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a adoration_n so_o likewise_o his_o image_n etc._n image_n art_n 4._o crux_fw-la christi_fw-la adoranda_fw-la est_fw-la adoration_n latriae_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la ca_fw-mi ponimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o article_n he_o declare_v the_o same_o for_o the_o crucifix_n it_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o prove_v it_o thus_o because_o in_o the_o cross_n we_o put_v our_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o upon_o the_o passion-day_n say_v he_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o say_v all_o hail_n o_o cross_n our_o only_o hope_n increase_v to_o the_o godly_a salvation_n and_o give_v pardon_n to_o the_o guilty_a phil._n one_o doctor_n opinion_n signify_v but_o little_a theoph._n if_o your_o church_n do_v not_o approve_v it_o why_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n do_v they_o not_o censure_v it_o but_o what_o do_v you_o speak_v of_o one_o doctor_n 6._o doctor_n lib._n 9_o inst_z mor._n c._n 6._o azorius_fw-la a_o jesuit_n and_o casuist_n show_v it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o quote_v aquinas_n bonaventure_n alexander_n hales_n richardus_fw-la albertus_n paludanus_n almain_n marsilius_n capreolus_n cajetan_n &_o caeteros_fw-la juniores_fw-la many_o other_o after_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v determine_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v latria_n with_o that_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o with_o such_o veneration_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o to_o holy_a vessel_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a say_v he_o that_o council_n speak_v of_o the_o image_n and_o the_o cross_n as_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v sacred_a thing_n and_o so_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o holy_a vessel_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o image_n represent_v christ_n and_o his_o death_n so_o we_o must_v worship_v they_o as_o we_o do_v christ_n with_o the_o same_o honour_n as_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v worship_v and_o he_o bring_v the_o etc._n the_o council_n trid._n sess_n 25._o honos_fw-la qui_fw-la iis_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la prot_n etc._n etc._n council_n of_o trent_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n save_v the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n so_o that_o by_o the_o image_n which_o we_o salute_v and_o before_o which_o we_o uncover_v the_o head_n and_o fall_v down_o we_o do_v worship_n christ_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o because_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o multiply_v quotation_n i_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o etc._n to_o naclantus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la clugiensis_n in_o comment_n in_o 1_o cap._n ad_fw-la rom._n propefinem_fw-la representatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o imag._n sicut_fw-la in_o speculo_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la cernitur_fw-la &_o honoratur_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o of_o your_o great_a doctor_n who_o work_n be_v dedicate_v to_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o prototype_n be_v in_o the_o image_n as_o in_o a_o look_a glass_n wherein_o it_o be_v both_o see_v and_o honour_v and_o therefore_o see_v the_o image_n contain_v the_o exemplar_n and_o do_v not_o only_o represent_v it_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o adoration_n of_o a_o image_n as_o a_o image_n refer_v unto_o and_o conta_v the_o thing_n represent_v we_o without_o any_o scruple_n affirm_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_n not_o only_o before_o the_o image_n as_o some_o will_v seem_v to_o speak_v cautious_o but_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n itself_o with_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o we_o do_v the_o prototype_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o suppose_v the_o etc._n the_o respiciebat_fw-la populus_fw-la serpentem_fw-la religiose_fw-la &_o forte_fw-fr obtulit_fw-la etc._n etc._n israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v worship_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o perhaps_o offer_v incense_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o without_o fear_n of_o idolatry_n because_o it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o moses_n and_o the_o senior_n among_o they_o who_o know_v the_o mystery_n may_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o religious_o and_o be_v no_o idolater_n and_o the_o people_n also_o who_o know_v not_o the_o mystery_n believe_v as_o the_o elder_n believe_v and_o resolve_v their_o faith_n into_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o elder_n may_v without_o sin_n worship_v the_o serpent_n although_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n phil._n these_o be_v school-subtlety_n argue_v from_o the_o image_n to_o the_o exemplar_n and_o from_o a_o notion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o naclantus_fw-la go_v far_o than_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o a_o single_a testimony_n fancy_v a_o image_n to_o be_v a_o looking-glass_n and_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o to_o be_v presential_o contain_v in_o it_o but_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o plain_a determination_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n exemplar_n b_o loquor_fw-la de_fw-fr cruse_n prout_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sacra_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplar_n be_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o any_o other_o image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o that_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o with_o a_o worship_n far_o inferior_a theoph._n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o this_o how_o much_o your_o schoolman_n value_v father_n and_o council_n when_o they_o speak_v not_o for_o they_o but_o why_o do_v your_o church_n and_o after_o council_n permit_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o censure_n and_o a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la naclantus_fw-la dedicate_v his_o book_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o do_v presume_v upon_o his_o allowance_n and_o protection_n phil._n baronius_n excuse_v the_o schoolman_n and_o our_o doctor_n in_o maintain_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o worship_n call_v latria_n because_o say_v he_o they_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v suppose_v with_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n that_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v determine_v divine_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o theoph._n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o manifest_v your_o doctor_n and_o schoolman_n to_o have_v be_v gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o council_n and_o second_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o assert_v whatsoever_o they_o believe_v a_o council_n have_v determine_v right_a or_o wrong_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o rule_v of_o
command_v as_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o theodoret_n comment_n be_v angelos_n be_v deo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actionem_fw-la emittite_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la angelos_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n your_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n by_o he_o not_o by_o the_o angel_n again_o we_o find_v not_o one_o syllable_n either_o in_o theodoret_n or_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n concern_v simon_n magus_n or_o his_o heresy_n but_o only_o those_o christian_n which_o do_v worship_n and_o pray_v to_o angel_n to_o conclude_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v the_o miserable_a device_n of_o the_o school_n to_o shift_v off_o evident_a &_o unanswerable_a argument_n with_o obscure_a and_o srivolous_a distinction_n give_v no_o real_a satisfaction_n either_o to_o themselves_o or_o other_o so_o in_o the_o point_n of_o image_n worship_n they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o appartein_v only_o to_o god_n but_o a_o inferior_a worship_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o any_o be_v so_o bold_a to_o maintain_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v due_a to_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o a_o relative_a and_o inferior_a manner_n so_o here_o the_o council_n condemn_v not_o all_o veneration_n of_o angel_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n whereas_o the_o circumstance_n you_o have_v hear_v prove_v the_o contrary_n the_o council_n forbid_v invocation_n of_o angel_n as_o intercessor_n for_o we_o to_o the_o supreme_a deity_n phil._n you_o will_v never_o i_o see_v receive_v any_o satisfaction_n from_o we_o i_o proceed_v unto_o the_o two_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n bellarmin_n urge_v that_o prayer_n of_o s._n jerom_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o epitaph_n or_o panegyric_n upon_o paula_n juva_fw-fr paula_n vale_fw-la o_o paula_n &_o cultoris_fw-la tui_fw-la ultimam_fw-la senectutem_fw-la orationibus_fw-la juva_fw-fr farewell_n o_o paula_n and_o assist_v with_o thy_o prayer_n the_o extreme_a old_a age_n of_o thy_o worshipper_n theoph._n from_o other_o evident_a passage_n of_o that_o father_n we_o conclude_v this_o to_o be_v a_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n and_o not_o the_o judgement_n &_o practice_n of_o s._n jerom_n to_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n depart_v for_o in_o his_o book_n against_o vigilantius_n he_o first_o assert_n that_o martyr_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v adoravit_fw-la worship_v quis_fw-la aliquando_fw-la martyr_n adoravit_fw-la whoever_o worship_v they_o phil._n althou_n they_o be_v not_o worship_v as_o god_n yet_o we_o may_v pray_v unto_o they_o theoph._n prayer_n be_v a_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n if_o you_o mean_v only_o civil_a request_n such_o as_o one_o christian_n make_v to_o another_o to_o remember_v he_o in_o his_o prayer_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n can_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o do_v hear_v we_o but_o to_o proceed_v jerom_n do_v not_o bring_v one_o syllable_n to_o assert_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n although_o if_o his_o judgement_n have_v incline_v the_o balance_n that_o way_n he_o have_v occasion_n give_v by_o vigilantius_n who_o assertion_n be_v that_o while_o we_o live_v we_o may_v pray_v one_o for_o another_o deprecari_fw-la another_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la nullus_fw-la audet_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la deprecari_fw-la but_o none_o pray_v for_o other_o after_o death_n against_o this_o jerom_n rise_v with_o great_a indignatien_n if_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o martyr_n while_o in_o the_o flesh_n can_v pray_v for_o other_o how_o much_o more_o after_o they_o be_v crown_v valebunt_fw-la crown_v postquam_fw-la cum_fw-la christo_fw-la esse_fw-la cepermt_v minus_fw-la valebunt_fw-la shall_v they_o prevail_v less_o with_o christ_n now_o they_o be_v with_o he_o this_o be_v somewhat_o for_o their_o intercession_n but_o not_o for_o their_o invocation_n nay_o in_o his_o funeral_n oration_n upon_o nepotian_n dedicate_v to_o heliodorus_n jerom_n say_v express_o videtur_fw-la express_o quicquid_fw-la dixero_fw-la quia_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la audit_n mutum_fw-la videtur_fw-la whatsoever_o i_o say_v of_o he_o it_o be_v but_o silence_n see_v he_o hear_v not_o and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o oration_n he_o say_v desinamus_fw-la say_v cum_fw-la quo_fw-la loqui_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la loqui_fw-la nunquam_fw-la desinamus_fw-la see_v we_o can_v speak_v to_o he_o or_o with_o he_o let_v we_o never_o cease_v to_o speak_v of_o he_o now_o make_v prayer_n to_o the_o decease_a be_v speak_v to_o they_o and_o not_o of_o they_o phil._n if_o i_o shall_v multiply_v reply_v to_o your_o answer_n we_o shall_v never_o conclude_v i_o have_v unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustin_n bellarmin_n quote_v 3_o place_n out_o of_o this_o holy_a father_n to_o prove_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n saint_n tract_n 84._o in_o joannem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la mart._n ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la commemoramus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o so_o commemorate_v martyr_n at_o the_o holy_a table_n as_o we_o do_v other_o who_o rest_n in_o peace_n so_o as_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o .._o and_o the_o second_o place_n be_v like_a unto_o it_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la serm._n 17._o commendari_fw-la 17._o injuria_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la mart._n orare_fw-la cujus_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la orat._n commendari_fw-la it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n unto_o who_o prayer_n we_o shall_v be_v commend_v theoph._n in_o these_o two_o parallel_a passage_n s_o t_o augustin_n show_v that_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n must_v not_o be_v construe_v a_o prayer_n for_o they_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o they_o but_o rather_o a_o tacit_a recommendation_n of_o the_o congregation_n unto_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n here_o be_v no_o invocation_n express_v but_o only_o a_o recommendation_n imply_v and_o so_o they_o be_v dubious_a and_o imperfect_a proof_n and_o in_o the_o first_o he_o speak_v only_o comparative_o that_o martyr_n shall_v rather_o pray_v for_o we_o than_o we_o for_o they_o and_o yet_o withal_o i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o epiphanius_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n who_o do_v much_o oppose_v the_o grow_a superstition_n of_o worship_v saint_n and_o image_n both_o by_o his_o write_n and_o action_n etc._n action_n heresi_n 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n be_v express_o tell_v we_o we_o pray_v for_o martyr_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o bless_a saint_n etc._n etc._n that_o so_o we_o may_v distinguish_v the_o lord_n christ_n from_o all_o generation_n of_o men._n phil._n make_v what_o use_n of_o your_o observation_n you_o please_v i_o pass_v to_o the_o three_o testimony_n which_o bellarmin_n bring_v from_o s_o t_o etc._n t_o lib._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n 4._o nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la dum_fw-la recolunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustin_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o advantage_n to_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o care_n of_o their_o friend_n to_o bury_v they_o near_o the_o tomb_n of_o some_o martyr_n unless_o herein_o that_o whilst_o they_o remember_v where_o the_o body_n of_o their_o friend_n do_v lie_v they_o may_v commend_v they_o unto_o those_o saint_n as_o patron_n to_o be_v assist_v by_o their_o prayer_n theoph._n notwithstanding_o this_o testimony_n we_o shall_v willing_o be_v try_v by_o this_o book_n concern_v s_n t_o augustins_n judgement_n in_o the_o point_n of_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o i_o will_v therefore_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n in_o the_o beginning_n s_o t_o augustin_n show_v how_o he_o be_v consult_v by_o paulinus_n a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o temple_n or_o near_o the_o monument_n of_o a_o saint_n or_o martyr_n the_o occasion_n be_v give_v by_o a_o pious_a matron_n flora_n who_o be_v very_o importunate_a to_o have_v her_o son_n cynegius_n bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o s_o t._n felix_n hereunto_o s_n to_o augustin_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o misery_n if_o our_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v inter_v but_o expose_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o persecutor_n unto_o the_o foul_n of_o the_o air_n or_o to_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o say_v he_o our_o bless_a saviour_n say_v express_o that_o after_o man_n have_v kill_v the_o body_n he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o not_o hurt_v the_o person_n after_o death_n and_o when_o the_o body_n of_o martyr_n be_v not_o permit_v burial_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o infelicity_n but_o only_o show_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n that_o so_o christian_n who_o
read_v and_o believe_v the_o scripture_n as_o most_o true_a and_o the_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n but_o man_n of_o mature_a learning_n and_o judgement_n shall_v dive_v into_o the_o profound_a mystery_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n you_o may_v read_v his_o word_n in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o that_o book_n the_o same_o eusebius_n write_v three_o book_n as_o i_o report_v of_o the_o life_n of_o pamphilus_n his_o great_a friend_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a but_o feminis_fw-la but_o lib._n 1._o apol._n adversus_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la script_n sanctas_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la leg_n sed_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la tribuebat_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la viris_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o feminis_fw-la i_o cite_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o three_o book_n in_o commendation_n of_o pamphilus_n who_o be_v virtuous_a and_o not_o a_o friend_n of_o pamphilus_n who_o supply_v food_n and_o necessary_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o distribute_v the_o holy_a scripture_n not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o woman_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o read_v they_o for_o which_o end_n he_o purchase_v many_o bibles_n etc._n bibles_n in_o psal_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n basil_n the_o great_a tell_v we_o all_o scripture_n be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o give_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o every_o one_o of_o we_o may_v choose_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o his_o disease_n as_o out_o of_o a_o common_a apothecary_n shop_n f_o r_o his_o soul_n phil._n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v physic_n for_o all_o disease_n so_o the_o application_n shall_v be_v well_o make_v by_o our_o spiritual_a physician_n otherwise_o the_o patient_n may_v miscarry_v and_o therefore_o we_o hold_v the_o people_n shall_v hear_v and_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o the_o priest_n mouth_n theoph._n this_o gloss_n contradict_v the_o text_n for_o the_o father_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o shall_v choose_v his_o proper_a remedy_n out_o of_o the_o common_a tresury_n again_o etc._n again_o lib._n de_fw-fr parad._n c._n 12._o gentile_n aut_fw-la etc._n etc._n ambrose_n direct_v a_o gentile_a who_o will_v believe_v or_o a_o catechumen_n who_o will_v receive_v far_a instruction_n unto_o the_o live_a water_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o the_o corrupt_a channel_n of_o interpreter_n you_o see_v the_o holy_a scripture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v withhold_v from_o unbeliever_n and_o unbaptise_v but_o i_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o chrysostom_n for_o the_o greek_a speak_v so_o full_o to_o this_o point_n that_o we_o may_v supersede_n all_o other_o testimony_n i_o write_v many_o epistle_n to_o virgin_n to_o woman_n concern_v themselves_o and_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o child_n the_o government_n of_o their_o family_n and_o above_o all_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o diligent_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o laeta_n a_o noble_a dame_n etc._n dame_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la filiae_fw-la nec_fw-la alibi_fw-la reperiant_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o adyto_fw-la script_n prophet_n apostolos_n de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la sciscitantem_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o inure_v her_o belove_a daughter_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o none_o shall_v find_v she_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o world_n amid_o the_o throng_n and_o tumult_n of_o playfellow_n and_o kins-folk_n but_o in_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n consult_v the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n about_o spiritual_n concern_v instead_o of_o fine_a clothes_n and_o jewel_n let_v she_o love_v the_o book_n of_o god_n let_v she_o learn_v the_o psalter_n and_o divert_v herself_o with_o those_o song_n in_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n let_v she_o learn_v moral_n in_o the_o ecclesiaste_n to_o despise_v the_o world_n in_o job_n patience_n and_o virtue_n let_v she_o proceed_v to_o the_o evangelist_n and_o never_o lie_v they_o out_o of_o her_o hand_n &_o so_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o epistle_n and_o have_v enrich_v her_o heart_n with_o these_o divine_a tresure_n let_v she_o commit_v to_o memory_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o pentateuch_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o last_o without_o danger_n let_v she_o learn_v the_o canticle_n in_o another_o epistle_n to_o a_o virgin_n etc._n virgin_n all_o demetriadem_n de_fw-fr virg._n servandâ_fw-la spendeounum_n illud_fw-la tibi_fw-la nata_fw-la deo_fw-la praeque_fw-la dominibus_fw-la unum_fw-la praedicam_fw-la &_o repetens_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o thou_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n say_v he_o this_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o i_o must_v give_v in_o charge_n repeat_v it_o over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o thou_o possess_v thy_o heart_n with_o the_o love_n of_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n love_v the_o bible_n and_o wisdom_n will_v assure_o love_v thou_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o salvina_n persuade_v she_o to_o keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n he_o faith_n lectio_fw-la faith_n semper_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la sit_fw-la divina_fw-la lectio_fw-la let_v the_o bible_n be_v always_o in_o thy_o hand_n to_o read_v it_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o celautia_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o her_o family_n he_o press_v the_o same_o exhortation_n volvantur_fw-la exhortation_n semper_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la &_o jugiter_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la volvantur_fw-la let_v the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v always_o in_o thy_o hand_n and_o in_o thy_o mind_n in_o marcella_n epitaph_n etc._n epitaph_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la principiam_fw-la div_o script_n ardour_n erat_fw-la incredib_fw-la semper_fw-la que_fw-la cantabat_fw-la in_o 〈…〉_o rde_fw-it meo_fw-la abscondo_fw-la eloq_fw-la tua_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la peccem_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o give_v this_o commendation_n of_o she_o she_o have_v a_o incredible_a thirst_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ever_o sing_v i_o have_v hide_v thy_o word_n within_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o she_o become_v a_o oracle_n to_o resolve_v doubt_n concern_v the_o scripture_n i_o may_v collect_v many_o more_o such_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o author_n but_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o general_a exhortation_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n instead_o of_o all_o etc._n all_o praefatione_fw-la in_o epistelam_fw-la ad_fw-la ephesy_n si_fw-la quiequam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n say_v the_o good_a father_n which_o shall_v make_v a_o wise_a man_n choose_v to_o live_v and_o weather_n out_o the_o storm_n and_o trouble_n of_o our_o present_a state_n it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n and_o meditation_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o whereas_o as_o he_o go_v on_o herein_o we_o chief_o differ_v from_o other_o live_a creature_n that_o we_o be_v rational_a and_o can_v speak_v and_o all_o reason_n and_o language_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o we_o know_v god_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a wherefore_o we_o be_v create_v i_o marvel_v any_o there_o shall_v be_v who_o either_o out_o of_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n will_v not_o learn_v themselves_o these_o excellent_a thing_n or_o think_v other_o worthy_a reprehension_n who_o do_v study_v they_o and_o now_o tell_v i_o have_v you_o not_o enough_o of_o jerome_n will_v he_o not_o marvel_n think_v you_o at_o your_o new_a doctor_n who_o as_o much_o discourage_n the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n as_o he_o with_o all_o his_o excellency_n of_o grace_n and_o eloquence_n do_v excite_v they_o phil._n i_o must_v confess_v i_o never_o look_v to_o hear_v so_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n theoph._n have_v a_o little_a patience_n and_o you_o will_v find_v chrysostom_n as_o full_a and_o emphatical_a like_a advice_n he_o give_v to_o gaudentius_n for_o the_o education_n of_o pacatula_n his_o daughter_n f_o let_v she_o learn_v the_o psalter_n by_o heart_n and_o before_o she_o etc._n f_o discat_fw-la psalterium_fw-la memoriter_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v to_o maturity_n of_o age_n let_v she_o make_v the_o book_n of_o solomon_n the_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n her_o chief_a treasure_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n he_o tell_v his_o hearer_n etc._n hearer_n hom._n 10._o in_o genesin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o may_v at_o home_n before_o and_o after_o meal_n take_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o holy_a bible_n feed_v our_o soul_n for_o as_o the_o body_n do_v want_v corporal_a nourishment_n so_o do_v the_o soul_n spiritual_a we_o be_v thereby_o strengthen_v against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o our_o restless_a enemy_n who_o set_v upon_o we_o to_o captivate_v our_o soul_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o prophet_n david_n call_v he_o bless_v who_o meditate_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o night_n and_o then_o he_o add_v this_o be_v our_o salvation_n this_o our_o spiritual_a wealth_n this_o our_o security_n if_o we_o arm_v ourselves_o daily_o by_o spiritual_a bear_n and_o read_v and_o discourse_n we_o shall_v never_o be_v over_o come_v but_o frustrate_v all_o the_o
scripture_n may_v behold_v many_o historical_a passage_n of_o scripture_n carve_v and_o limn_v and_o represent_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o to_o see_v in_o a_o picture_n our_o bless_a saviour_n wrap_v in_o swadling-clothe_n and_o lie_v in_o a_o manger_n and_o the_o wiseman_n worship_v and_o present_v gift_n so_o his_o circumcision_n his_o baptism_n his_o scourge_v and_o crucifixion_n effectual_o represent_v in_o picture_n may_v more_o sensible_o affect_v the_o heart_n then_o bare_a read_v the_o history_n in_o the_o gospel_n theoph._n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o historical_a image_n of_o god_n christ_n picture_n be_v take_v as_o he_o be_v man._n phil._n bellarmin_n explain_v himself_o as_o to_o that_o in_o that_o historical_a passage_n of_o god_n appear_v to_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n gen._n 3._o after_o they_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n to_o paint_v a_o man_n walk_v in_o amid_o the_o tree_n of_o paradise_n and_o our_o first_o parent_n hide_v from_o his_o presence_n be_v to_o represent_v god_n historical_o theoph._n or_o rather_o false_o and_o unwarrantable_o for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o god_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o humane_a shape_n but_o only_o that_o adam_n and_o eve_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n walk_v in_o the_o garden_n in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o day_n and_o bid_v themselves_o ver_fw-la 8._o how_o god_n be_v please_v to_o manifest_v himself_o to_o they_o be_v not_o express_v they_o must_v draw_v the_o image_n of_o a_o voice_n to_o represent_v aright_o that_o history_n phil._n but_o there_o be_v another_o instance_n more_o opposite_a of_o those_o three_o man_n who_o appear_v to_o abraham_n at_o his_o tent_n door_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o mambre_n gen._n 18._o it_o be_v express_o say_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n the_o lord_n appear_v to_o abraham_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o tent_n door_n god_n therefore_o be_v represent_v by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o man_n who_o afterward_o as_o we_o read_v ver_fw-la 17._o stay_v and_o commune_v with_o abraham_n when_o the_o other_o two_o go_v to_o sodom_n now_o to_o draw_v three_o waifer_a man_n turn_v in_o to_o abraham_n tent_n and_o entertain_v by_o he_o whereof_o two_o depart_v towards_o sodom_n and_o the_o three_o commune_v with_o abraham_n will_v be_v historical_o to_o represent_v god_n under_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man._n theoph._n we_o deny_v not_o that_o three_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v come_v towards_o abraham_n and_o all_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o either_o of_o these_o thus_o picture_v will_v be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n represent_v he_o god_n afterward_o manifest_v himself_o to_o abraham_n in_o communication_n in_o mean_n unknown_a to_o we_o whereas_o under_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o man_n he_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o bless_a patriarch_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v a_o cloud_n be_v god_n image_n because_o he_o appear_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n in_o a_o thick_a cloud_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n exod._n 19_o 9_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o christ_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n the_o dove_n be_v no_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v no_o similitude_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n who_o be_v the_o eternal_a spirit_n and_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o picture_n if_o you_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o dove_n you_o will_v not_o say_v this_o be_v the_o similitude_n or_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n phil._n the_o whole_a scene_n of_o christ_n baptism_n be_v represent_v in_o a_o table_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o dove_n descend_v upon_o christ_n it_o will_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descent_n upon_o he_o theoph._n so_o the_o rainbow_n in_o the_o cloud_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o god_n gracious_a promise_n never_o to_o drown_v the_o world_n a_o second_o time_n these_o be_v sign_n but_o not_o similitude_n or_o image_n answer_v i_o this_o question_n will_v you_o worship_v one_o of_o they_o as_o god_n if_o we_o see_v the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n represent_v in_o image_n will_v you_o worship_v the_o dove_n picture_v therein_o or_o will_v you_o worship_v the_o shape_n of_o fiery_a tongue_n in_o picture_n descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n phil._n i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o impertinency_n theoph._n well_o if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v put_v out_o of_o your_o road_n proceed_v and_o show_v what_o bellarmin_n mean_v by_o a_o analogical_a picture_n of_o god_n phil._n he_o tell_v we_o etc._n we_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquid_fw-la pingi_fw-la ad_fw-la explicand_v etc._n etc._n that_o thing_n may_v be_v represent_v and_o paint_a and_o their_o nature_n explicate_v not_o by_o a_o immediate_a and_o proper_a similitude_n but_o by_o analogy_n or_o a_o metaphorical_a and_o mystical_a representation_n theoph._n alas_o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n do_v your_o great_a doctor_n express_v himself_o fain_o he_o will_v say_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o know_v not_o what_o and_o therefore_o he_o involve_v himself_o in_o a_o cloud_n of_o mystical_a term_n and_o notion_n very_o well_o suit_v doubtless_o to_o the_o capacity_n and_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n i_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v i_o comprehend_v he_o not_o and_o much_o doubt_n whether_o he_o understand_v himself_o phil._n your_o doubt_n and_o no_o understanding_n must_v be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o bellarmine_n well_o explain_v himself_o by_o follow_v instance_n as_o we_o picture_n angel_n say_v he_o with_o youthful_a and_o fair_a countenance_n and_o with_o wing_n to_o show_v their_o speed_n in_o god_n service_n and_o their_o flourish_a state_n always_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o youth_n as_o christ_n be_v picture_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lamb_n to_o represent_v innocency_n and_o meekness_n after_o this_o analogical_a way_n man_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n even_o extra_fw-la historiam_fw-la and_o we_o may_v picture_n god_n under_o a_o humane_a shape_n theoph._n your_o doctor_n derive_v this_o deep_a theology_n from_o the_o pythagorean_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o old_a idolatrous_a egyptian_a priest_n who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o hieroglyphic_n but_o i_o pray_v observe_v how_o his_o instance_n in_o man_n as_o the_o analogical_a image_n of_o god_n be_v the_o worst_a choose_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o lamb_n be_v meek_a and_o patient_a and_o so_o may_v hieroglyphical_o represent_v the_o patience_n and_o meekness_n of_o christ_n but_o most_o man_n be_v evil_a like_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v as_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o wolf_n devour_v one_o another_o as_o swine_n and_o goat_n for_o lust_n and_o so_o be_v become_v rather_o image_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o must_v the_o single_a image_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n without_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o determine_v it_o represent_v god_n and_o become_v his_o analogical_a picture_n and_o let_v i_o observe_v to_o you_o how_o they_o deal_v worse_o with_o god_n then_o with_o the_o angel_n for_o these_o they_o picture_n fair_a and_o youthful_a to_o represent_v their_o florid_n incorruptible_a state_n but_o they_o picture_n god_n as_o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n who_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o prophet_n dan._n 7._o 9_o with_o a_o grey_a beard_n and_o antique_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_a phil._n that_o form_n sit_o represent_v god_n eternity_n theoph._n any_o thing_n that_o shall_v please_v the_o fancy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o reason_n or_o religion_n to_o determine_v it_o the_o heathen_a poet_n make_v prodigious_a deity_n and_o so_o do_v christian_a painter_n but_o what_o analogy_n can_v there_o be_v between_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o a_o image_n the_o one_o be_v infinite_a the_o other_o finite_a the_o one_o a_o spirit_n the_o other_o altogether_o material_a a_o hieroglyphic_n or_o image_n which_o represent_v god_n in_o one_o respect_n must_v be_v infinite_o defective_a in_o many_o other_o the_o egyptian_n analogical_o represent_v the_o great_a deity_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o a_o eye_n to_o signify_v his_o all-seeing_a providence_n but_o alas_o the_o eye_n see_v but_o do_v not_o foresee_v it_o be_v the_o mind_n that_o be_v provident_a not_o the_o eye_n and_o then_o where_o be_v the_o power_n and_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n represent_v by_o that_o emblem_n if_o all_o be_v a_o eye_n where_o be_v the_o body_n say_v the_o apostle_n and_o if_o a_o eye_n shall_v be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n where_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o power_n and_o the_o sceptre_n of_o government_n and_o the_o scale_n of_o justice_n and_o thunderbolt_n of_o his_o wrath_n put_v all_o the_o emblem_n in_o the_o world_n together_o and_o
as_o be_v inducement_n of_o error_n and_o with_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o heresy_n of_o attribute_v unto_o god_n corporeity_n and_o a_o essential_a distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o although_o say_v he_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v such_o image_n or_o dissemble_v they_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o signify_v aright_o and_o suitable_o hereunto_o we_o read_v how_o pope_n john_n the_o 22_o d._n declare_v some_o for_o heretic_n and_o anthropomorphites_n and_o burn_v other_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n and_o austria_n because_o they_o make_v use_v of_o such_o table_n to_o represent_v the_o holy_a trinity_n under_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o old_a man_n a_o youth_n and_o a_o dove_n and_o now_o i_o will_v bring_v the_o approve_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n against_o represent_v god_n by_o any_o picture_n etc._n picture_n defid_v &_o symbolo_fw-la cap._n 7._o credimus_fw-la quod_fw-la sedet_fw-la ad_fw-la dextrum_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustin_n say_v we_o believe_v christ_n set_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n not_o that_o god_n be_v circumscribe_v with_o a_o humane_a form_n or_o sit_v with_o his_o knee_n bend_a etc._n etc._n lest_o we_o shall_v fall_v under_o that_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n accurse_v those_o who_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o corruptible_a man._n it_o be_v wickedness_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o image_n in_o a_o christian_a temple_n etc._n temple_n clemens_n alexand._n pro_fw-la treptico_fw-la ad_fw-la gentes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n another_o father_n tell_v we_o we_o have_v no_o visible_a image_n of_o a_o visible_a matter_n but_o a_o intellectual_a of_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n god_n be_v no_o sensible_a spectacle_n etc._n spectacle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n again_o moses_n put_v no_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o god_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n intimate_v that_o god_n be_v a_o majesty_n invisible_a and_o incircumscribed_a etc._n incircumscribed_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o show_v how_o moses_n be_v express_o command_v not_o to_o make_v any_o grave_a image_n or_o likeness_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v not_o look_v on_o thing_n visible_a but_o intelligible_a for_o the_o easiness_n of_o behold_v he_o vilify_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o to_o worship_v the_o intelligible_a substance_n by_o a_o material_a object_n be_v to_o dishonour_n god_n by_o our_o sight_n it_o be_v the_o general_a great_a design_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n to_o take_v man_n off_o from_o material_a and_o sensible_a cogitation_n when_o they_o apply_v their_o heart_n to_o god_n to_o know_v he_o and_o to_o worship_v he_o etc._n he_o 2_o a._n therapeut_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n theodoret_n show_v how_o god_n do_v manifest_o teach_v we_o that_o nothing_o visible_a can_v be_v liken_v to_o he_o and_o he_o forbid_v all_o man_n say_v he_o to_o make_v any_o image_n of_o thing_n visible_a so_o as_o to_o conceive_v it_o may_v become_v a_o image_n or_o statue_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n nay_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o first_o establish_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n yet_o express_o declare_v against_o any_o image_n of_o god_n etc._n god_n act._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n john_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n say_v we_o make_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o man_n not_o as_o we_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v god_n by_o nature_n for_o what_o likeness_n or_o figure_n can_v there_o be_v of_o he_o who_o be_v incorporeal_a and_o interminable_a etc._n interminable_a bin._n â—om_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n gregory_n the_o second_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n 601._o epistle_n aventinus_n annalium_fw-la priorum_fw-la lib._n 7_o pag._n 601._o to_o leo_n isaurus_n the_o emperor_n say_v why_o do_v we_o not_o make_v the_o father_n visible_a in_o picture_n because_o we_o know_v he_o not_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o represent_v in_o picture_n the_o nature_n of_o god_n etc._n god_n crth._n fidei_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o damascen_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o image_n speak_v full_a to_o this_o point_n what_o representation_n can_v be_v make_v of_o god_n who_o be_v incorporeal_a uncircumscribed_a invisible_a and_o interminable_a and_o he_o conclude_v it_o be_v extreme_a folly_n and_o impiety_n to_o figure_n god_n you_o see_v how_o positive_a they_o be_v against_o any_o picture_n of_o god_n phil._n bellarmine_n take_v notice_n of_o many_o of_o these_o autority_n and_o argument_n and_o show_v how_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o image_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v represent_v his_o essence_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v impossible_a theoph._n in_o every_o controversy_n he_o have_v a_o catholic_a distinction_n to_o help_v he_o at_o a_o loss_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o we_o can_v picture_n god_n essential_o say_v he_o no_o nor_o man_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n say_v i._o a_o picture_n give_v only_o the_o outward_a lineament_n and_o feature_n but_o these_o autority_n which_o i_o have_v urge_v say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o image_n not_o of_o his_o essence_n but_o of_o a_o invisible_a god_n no_o lineament_n of_o he_o who_o be_v infinite_a it_o be_v extreme_a folly_n and_o madness_n to_o attemt_fw-mi it_o nay_o bellarmin_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o divers_a schoolman_n be_v against_o make_v a_o image_n of_o god_n but_o he_o will_v be_v of_o the_o right_a side_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n and_o so_o he_o will_v maintain_v opinion_n to_o please_v his_o party_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o we_o may_v believe_v of_o his_o own_o conscience_n what_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v countenance_n he_o must_v defend_v otherwise_o against_o such_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n he_o will_v never_o have_v assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v a_o visible_a image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n so_o to_o instruct_v the_o unwary_a people_n to_o become_v idolater_n and_o heretic_n as_o one_o of_o his_o own_o doctor_n have_v sufficient_o observe_v supra_fw-la observe_v abulensis_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o so_o i_o leave_v this_o detestable_a point_n of_o make_v a_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o god_n phil._n you_o observe_v this_o be_v not_o so_o general_o defend_v by_o our_o doctor_n and_o therefore_o you_o ought_v not_o so_o severe_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o our_o charge_n theoph._n why_o do_v not_o your_o church_n forbid_v it_o but_o rather_o dissemble_v it_o as_o abuhensis_n express_v it_o if_o we_o must_v not_o say_v she_o do_v with_o full_a approbation_n receive_v this_o abominable_a practice_n yet_o in_o most_o cathedral_n church_n we_o shall_v find_v such_o representation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o picture_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o a_o human_a shape_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n we_o call_v for_o a_o reformation_n of_o these_o gross_a error_n but_o you_o lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n be_v give_v over_o unto_o strong_a delusion_n and_o have_v find_v doughty_a doctor_n and_o swear_v champion_n of_o your_o church_n to_o defend_v the_o practice_n phil._n you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o severe_a in_o a_o disputable_a case_n theoph._n who_o make_v it_o disputable_a when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o holy_a father_n condemn_v it_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o antichristian_a generation_n may_v put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n and_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o we_o forsooth_o must_v use_v moderation_n in_o a_o disputable_a case_n phil._n all_o this_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o digression_n to_o load_v we_o with_o the_o great_a envy_n have_v you_o any_o thing_n to_o obâ—ect_v against_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v receive_v with_o honour_n and_o due_a veneration_n there_o lie_v the_o knor_z and_o difficulty_n between_o we_o council_n and_o pope_n have_v avow_v that_o practice_n and_o your_o doctor_n with_o great_a impudence_n declaim_v against_o it_o theoph._n i_o can_v produce_v a_o ancient_a depingatur_fw-la ancient_a bin._n tom._n 1._o concilii_fw-la eliberat_fw-la c._n 36._o placuit_fw-la picturas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la dobere_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la colitur_fw-la &_o adoratur_fw-la in_fw-la partete_fw-la depingatur_fw-la canon_n of_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n in_o spain_n forbid_v image_n in_o church_n it_o please_v we_o that_o picture_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o
have_v trouble_v all_o your_o doctor_n and_o they_o mighty_o labour_v to_o undermine_v the_o testimony_n but_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n considerable_a to_o say_v let_v we_o hear_v it_o phil._n etc._n phil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n damascen_n answer_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o single_a give_v no_o law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n nor_o be_v one_o man_n judgement_n able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n where_o you_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o he_o declare_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n for_o image_n theoph._n damascen_n be_v a_o great_a proctor_n for_o image_n worship_n for_o which_o zeal_n leo_n isaurus_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o try_v how_o his_o catholic_a tradition_n can_v be_v make_v good_a however_o you_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n of_o epiphanius_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o his_o zeal_n be_v so_o great_a against_o picture_n in_o church_n that_o in_o another_o diocese_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v phil._n some_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o saint_n but_o of_o a_o heathen_a for_o epiphanius_n speak_v doubtful_o a_o picture_n cujusdam_fw-la picture_n quasi_fw-la christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la as_o suppose_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n theoph._n you_o catch_v at_o every_o reed_n in_o a_o sink_a cause_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v he_o have_v forget_v who_o picture_n it_o be_v but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n which_o he_o can_v not_o say_v have_v it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o some_o profane_a person_n and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n and_o indignation_n against_o the_o picture_n phil._n many_o other_o with_o bellarmin_n suspect_v this_o relation_n to_o be_v add_v to_o epiphanius_n his_o epistle_n in_o the_o close_a for_o there_o it_o be_v a_o postscript_n by_o some_o ill_n affect_v to_o image_n and_o urge_v reason_n first_o out_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o six_o session_n where_o epiphanius_n a_o deacon_n and_o representative_a or_o vicar_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sardinia_n in_o that_o council_n undertake_v to_o answer_v and_o confute_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n against_o image_n and_o show_v that_o other_o passage_n be_v false_o entitle_v to_o epiphanius_n even_o a_o whole_a book_n against_o image_n that_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o 80_o heresy_n which_o he_o publish_v include_v not_o the_o heresy_n of_o make_v and_o worship_v image_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v etc._n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n after_o his_o decease_n erect_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o image_n therein_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o know_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v against_o image_n theoph._n this_o be_v the_o usual_a knack_n to_o suspect_v what_o do_v not_o please_v but_o most_o of_o your_o doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o fact_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o damascen_n and_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n reckon_v epiphanius_n among_o the_o image-breaker_n as_o for_o the_o deacon_n assert_v many_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n to_o be_v suppositious_a we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o take_v his_o word_n unless_o his_o reason_n carry_v it_o and_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o charge_n for_o epiphanius_n in_o 79_o the_o heresy_n do_v express_o speak_v against_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o against_o her_o worship_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o speak_v against_o image_n in_o general_a &c_n general_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n the_o devil_n creep_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n under_o a_o righteous_a pretence_n set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o man_n who_o be_v dead_a they_o worship_v and_o their_o image_n have_v never_o life_n and_o yet_o be_v worship_v likewise_o by_o adulterate_a mind_n withdraw_v from_o the_o one-on_o true_a god_n if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n do_v set_v up_o his_o image_n in_o a_o temple_n which_o they_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n we_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o disciple_n to_o swerve_v from_o their_o master_n principle_n and_o practice_n the_o deacon_n argument_n therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v this_o and_o the_o other_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n against_o image_n to_o be_v forge_v phil._n bellarmin_n have_v one_o or_o two_o observation_n more_o to_o make_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n suspect_v of_o cut_v the_o picture_n because_o say_v he_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o theoph._n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o constantinople_n council_n against_o image_n now_o they_o have_v cite_v other_o passage_n against_o image_n out_o of_o epipharius_n etc._n epipharius_n conâ—_n nic._n 2._o act._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n declare_v express_o that_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v all_o his_o testimony_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o diligent_a inquiry_n of_o the_o learned_a phil._n bellarmin_n cite_v sanctorum_fw-la cite_v epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epistola_fw-la nona_fw-la nullum_fw-la episcoporumante_fw-la serenum_fw-la fregisse_fw-la imag_n christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a assert_v that_o serenus_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n who_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o therefore_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o so_o before_o he_o theoph._n the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o perhaps_o may_v not_o read_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n as_o this_o orthodox_n bishop_n show_v his_o zeal_n against_o picture_n so_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o pious_a emperor_n theodosius_n by_o a_o edict_n do_v forbid_v even_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n jubemus_fw-la christ_n petrus_n crinitus_n de_fw-fr honestâ_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la cura_fw-la dillgens_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supremi_fw-la numinis_fw-la religionem_fw-la tueri_fw-la signum_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la christi_fw-la nemini_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pingere_fw-la sed_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la reperitur_fw-la tolli_fw-la jubemus_fw-la have_v a_o studious_a care_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o descend_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n we_o permit_v none_o to_o carve_v or_o paint_v any_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o colour_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o command_v such_o picture_n to_o be_v take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v resolve_v severe_o to_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o command_n and_o so_o we_o be_v lead_v unto_o another_o instance_n of_o serenus_n bishop_n of_o marseils_n who_o break_v down_o all_o the_o image_n and_o picture_n in_o church_n thro-out_a his_o diocese_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o when_v gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pope_n who_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o serenus_n reprehend_v the_o fact_n as_o proceed_v from_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n confregeris_fw-la zeal_n epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epist_n nona_fw-la quid_fw-la inconsiderato_fw-la zelo_fw-la succensus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la imagine_v confregeris_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o church_n and_o break_v the_o image_n because_o the_o people_n be_v prone_a to_o worship_v they_o that_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o the_o pope_n approve_v for_o it_o be_v write_v say_v he_o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v and_o at_o length_n he_o give_v this_o advice_n etc._n advice_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la imag._n facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la minime_fw-la probibe_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o destres_z to_o make_v or_o to_o have_v a_o image_n forbid_v he_o not_o but_o by_o all_o mean_n take_v care_n that_o no_o man_n worship_v they_o phil._n this_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n approve_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o history_n and_o ornament_n although_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o point_n your_o instance_n from_o the_o eliberitan_n canon_n from_o epiphanius_n and_o serenus_n be_v against_o the_o image_n themselves_o not_o their_o worship_n theoph._n those_o holy_a bishop_n be_v offend_v with_o picture_n in_o church_n because_o they_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o idolatry_n the_o people_n incline_v to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o they_o as_o serenus_n make_v his_o plea_n phil._n notwithstanding_o such_o panic_n fear_n you_o know_v as_o bellarmin_n show_v god_n place_v the_o cherubin_n in_o the_o ark._n theoph._n in_o the_o inward_a tabernacle_n over_o the_o mercy-seat_n where_o
close_a they_o give_v the_o reason_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o he_o that_o worship_v the_o image_n therein_o death_n worship_v the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o phil._n you_o have_v put_v yourself_o to_o great_a trouble_n to_o give_v this_o large_a account_n of_o both_o council_n yet_o i_o observe_v you_o have_v be_v partial_a labour_v to_o represent_v the_o one_o rational_a and_o serious_a the_o other_o light_n and_o superstitious_a yet_o when_o you_o shall_v observe_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o constantinople_n council_n condemn_v all_o picture_n and_o the_o art_n of_o make_v they_o as_o a_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a occupation_n i_o can_v think_v you_o do_v full_o assent_v to_o the_o determination_n theoph._n you_o must_v allow_v something_o to_o the_o heat_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n and_o to_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n the_o people_n it_o seem_v be_v give_v to_o the_o superstitious_a 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worship_n theoph._n you_o hear_v the_o emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n make_v that_o plea_n in_o his_o sacred_a epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o second_o as_o for_o the_o bishop_n those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o recant_v their_o former_a action_n they_o stand_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o their_o defence_n and_o justification_n they_o see_v the_o stream_n too_o great_a for_o they_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o it_o and_o therefore_o confess_v aggravate_v condemn_v their_o former_a proceed_n and_o beg_a pardon_n they_o find_v that_o the_o secure_a way_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o council_n and_o to_o retain_v their_o bishopric_n phil._n on_o the_o other_o side_n yourself_o have_v observe_v how_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a declare_v against_o give_v to_o a_o image_n the_o worship_n call_v latria_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v due_a only_o to_o god_n but_o only_o such_o honour_n and_o adoration_n which_o we_o give_v to_o man_n superior_a unto_o we_o or_o to_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o you_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n command_v it_o when_o you_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o kiss_v the_o bible_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v adoration_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o salutation_n as_o the_o patriarch_n tarasius_n declare_v in_o the_o council_n theoph._n this_o be_v something_o you_o say_v to_o justify_v that_o council_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v withal_o that_o charge_n of_o their_o definition_n of_o offer_v incense_n and_o burn_a taper_n at_o these_o image_n and_o invocate_a the_o saint_n who_o they_o represent_v for_o their_o mediation_n and_o assistance_n pray_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o fall_v down_o before_o they_o this_o exceed_v all_o civil_a worship_n and_o respect_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v distinguish_v from_o religious_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o especial_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o vulgar_a mind_n who_o have_v not_o subtlety_n to_o understand_v 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same_o adoration_n to_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o these_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n soon_o after_o assemble_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a consist_v of_o about_o 300_o bishop_n do_v reject_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o set_v up_o religious_a worship_n unto_o image_n although_o likewise_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n because_o they_o break_v down_o image_n and_o altogether_o forbid_v they_o and_o when_o pope_n adrian_n have_v send_v to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a he_o together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n set_v forth_o four_o book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o libri_fw-la carolini_n in_o answer_n unto_o and_o in_o confuration_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n concern_v image_n worship_n phil._n i_o presume_v you_o know_v many_o of_o our_o doctor_n flat_o deny_v that_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n do_v condemn_v the_o seven_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a for_o image_n but_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n against_o image_n so_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n lib._n 2._o the_o idol_n c._n 7._o and_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n show_v out_o of_o platina_n that_o one_o felix_n who_o be_v a_o arian_n be_v also_o a_o image_n breaker_n and_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n be_v summon_v to_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o felix_n theoph._n all_o this_o be_v say_v but_o not_o prove_v felix_n his_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v because_o he_o hold_v that_o christ_n as_o man_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n and_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o likewise_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n for_o break_v image_n be_v condemn_v in_o short_a but_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o large_a for_o decree_a the_o worship_a of_o image_n and_o baronius_n express_o say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o he_o do_v absolute_o maintain_v that_o the_o 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veret_fw-la when_o suarum_fw-la puparum_fw-la cultum_fw-la uchementer_fw-la prâ—m_fw-la veret_fw-la hadrian_n do_v still_o persist_v in_o promote_a the_o worship_n of_o image_n ludovicus_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n do_v write_v more_o severe_o against_o image_n and_o plain_o reprehend_v the_o jussit_fw-la the_o indiscrete_a noscitur_fw-la fecisse_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la superstitiose_fw-la choose_fw-la adorari_fw-la jussit_fw-la pope_n for_o establish_v and_o defend_v their_o worship_n phil._n parisiense_n phil._n concili_fw-la abulum_fw-la parisiense_n bellarmin_n call_v this_o council_n of_o paris_n a_o conventicle_n because_o it_o dare_v reprove_v the_o pope_n theoph._n alas_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o currant_n coin_n in_o those_o day_n phil._n but_o baronius_n show_v how_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n proceed_v upon_o a_o mistake_n and_o great_a scandal_n in_o their_o condemnation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v make_v believe_v that_o
god_n word_n but_o leave_v the_o cardinal_n excuse_n and_o guess_n to_o himself_o aquinas_n and_o the_o rest_n give_v their_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n the_o church_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o put_v our_o hope_n in_o the_o cross_n and_o therefore_o we_o worship_v it_o with_o divine_a worship_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o image_n tend_v to_o christ_n the_o thing_n represent_v be_v in_o the_o image_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o therefore_o we_o adore_v it_o nay_o azorius_fw-la take_v notice_n of_o the_o nicene_n determination_n and_o show_v how_o in_o one_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a in_o another_o not_z take_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n material_o as_o a_o consecrate_a thing_n so_o it_o be_v not_o worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n but_o formal_o as_o a_o image_n represent_v christ_n so_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o it_o now_o such_o allow_a distinction_n as_o these_o and_o doctrine_n have_v prevail_v upon_o the_o unwary_a people_n to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n and_o the_o exemplar_n nay_o to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o all_o image_n in_o the_o school_n they_o tell_v we_o of_o divers_a kind_n of_o worship_n whereas_o in_o their_o church_n there_o be_v no_o sensible_a difference_n what_o worship_n the_o people_n give_v to_o god_n the_o same_o they_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n they_o pray_v they_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o to_o our_o purpose_n speret_fw-la purpose_n in_o psalm_n 113._o quis_fw-la adorat_fw-la vel_fw-la orat_fw-la intuens_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la afficitur_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la se_fw-la exaudiri_fw-la putet_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la eo_fw-la sibi_fw-la praestari_fw-la quod_fw-la desiderat_fw-la speret_fw-la augustin_n propose_v a_o serious_a question_n who_o pray_v or_o adore_v behold_v a_o image_n and_o be_v not_o so_o affect_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o image_n bear_v he_o and_o hope_n to_o receive_v from_o it_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o phil._n s_o t_z augustin_n speak_v of_o the_o heathen_a and_o their_o idol_n theoph._n and_o it_o be_v very_o applicable_a unto_o your_o delude_a people_n and_o their_o image_n for_o let_v we_o no_o long_o hover_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o in_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o divine_a worship_n call_v latria_n due_a only_o to_o god_n and_o of_o a_o inferior_a worship_n call_v dulia_n give_v unto_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o their_o image_n you_o know_v the_o say_n dolus_fw-la in_o universalibus_fw-la much_o deceit_n usual_o lurk_v in_o general_a term_n we_o will_v descend_v therefore_o to_o some_o particular_n what_o be_v precise_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n a_o azorius_fw-la tell_v we_o to_o put_v our_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o be_v one_o special_a act_n of_o latria_n the_o peculiar_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o yet_o aquinas_n have_v show_v how_o your_o church_n teach_v we_o to_o put_v our_o only_a hope_n in_o the_o cross_n ave_fw-la crux_fw-la spes_fw-la vnica_fw-la phil._n this_o we_o must_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o prosopopoea_n or_o speech_n make_v to_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n theoph._n the_o common_a people_n doubtless_o understand_v your_o figure_n of_o prosopopoea_n singular_o well_o and_o why_o do_v your_o church_n choose_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o cross_n after_o that_o manner_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o aquinas_n understand_v not_o this_o figure_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o cross_n direct_o and_o so_o frame_v his_o proof_n of_o divine_a worship_n due_a to_o the_o cross_n because_o we_o put_v our_o trust_n in_o it_o again_o for_o church_n and_o temple_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o saint_n debetur_fw-la saint_n tom._n 6._o lib._n 10._o contra_fw-la maximinum_n nun_n si_fw-la templum_fw-la alicui_fw-la sancto_fw-it angelo_n excellentiss_fw-la de_fw-fr ligno_fw-la &_o lapide_fw-la faceremus_fw-la anathematizeremur_fw-la à _fw-la veritate_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la quonium_fw-la create_v exhiberemus_fw-la eam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la quae_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la debetur_fw-la augustin_n say_v express_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o temple_n to_o any_o holy_a and_o most_o excellent_a angel_n either_o of_o wood_n or_o stone_n shall_v we_o not_o be_v separate_v and_o accurse_a from_o the_o truth_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o we_o exhibit_v to_o a_o creature_n that_o service_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n divis._n god_n hoc_fw-la nunc_fw-la fit_a quibuslibet_fw-la divis._n and_o erasmus_n his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o this_o passage_n of_o augustin_n be_v this_o now_o be_v every_o where_o do_v unto_o the_o saint_n construimus_fw-la saint_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr vera_fw-la rel._n c._n 55._o honoramus_fw-la choose_fw-la charitate_fw-la non_fw-la servitute_fw-la nec_fw-la iis_fw-la templa_fw-la construimus_fw-la again_o augustin_n in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o saint_n say_v we_o honour_v they_o with_o love_n not_o with_o service_n neither_o do_v we_o build_v temple_n to_o they_o etc._n they_o horae_n virg._n mariae_fw-la secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sacrum_fw-la sancti_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o commemoratione_n haec_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la dedicata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la altaria_fw-la consecrata_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n man_n be_v teach_v to_o direct_v their_o prayer_n unto_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v say_v o_o you_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o remembrance_n of_o who_o this_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o this_o altar_n consecrate_v etc._n etc._n now_o the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o house_n of_o god_n because_o to_o he_o only_o who_o hear_v prayer_n we_o sheuld_v send_v up_o our_o supplication_n again_o altar_n as_o well_o as_o image_n be_v frequent_o erect_v unto_o saint_n and_o yet_o saint_n augustin_n say_v a_o altar_n imply_v a_o deity_n the_o altar_n show_v they_o take_v the_o statue_n for_o a_o god_n and_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v common_a upon_o which_o their_o votary_n offer_v gold_n and_o jewel_n and_o pearl_n and_o embroider_a garment_n etc._n etc._n phil._n bellarmin_n show_v how_o the_o altar_n be_v erect_v and_o church_n testatur_fw-la church_n sermone_fw-la 6._o de_fw-mi verb._n domini_fw-la secundum_fw-la matth._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la numine_fw-la accip_n illam_fw-la siatuam_fw-la altar_n testatur_fw-la dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o so_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n theoph._n etc._n theoph._n bell._n tom._n 2._o lib._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la c._n 7._o invocantur_fw-la sancti_fw-la in_o publicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la precibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n acknowledge_v enough_o to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n in_o ascribe_v more_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n than_o the_o holy_a scripture_n allow_v they_o christ_n say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o bellarmin_n say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o remembrance_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o withal_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o these_o religious_a act_n be_v perform_v to_o god_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o be_v terminate_v in_o they_o as_o the_o finis_fw-la vltimus_fw-la the_o chief_a end_n as_o when_o you_o say_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o it_o represent_v and_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o servant_n redound_v unto_o the_o master_n so_o the_o several_a act_n of_o worship_n perform_v to_o god_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n redound_v more_o to_o their_o glory_n then_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n and_o his_o service_n but_o subordinate_a unto_o their_o honour_n and_o so_o you_o run_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o entangle_v yourselves_o in_o a_o labyrinth_n to_o maintain_v a_o gross_a and_o palpable_a error_n of_o give_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o image_n call_v the_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n pledge_n of_o our_o salvation_n light_v taper_n and_o burn_a incense_n to_o they_o and_o such_o like_a and_o after_o all_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n of_o idolatry_n and_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o you_o give_v inferior_a petty_a honour_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n and_o to_o the_o cross_n even_o such_o as_o to_o sacred_a utensil_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o holy_a book_n of_o scripture_n or_o to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o to_o the_o king_n image_n or_o to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o to_o
that_o the_o saint_n depart_v have_v as_o much_o charity_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o that_o their_o prayer_n be_v as_o prevalent_a with_o god_n but_o alas_o death_n have_v intercept_v former_a commerce_n and_o his_o three_o particular_a must_v be_v well_o prove_v or_o all_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n namely_o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o know_v our_o particular_a need_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o call_v for_o their_o assistance_n and_o this_o main_a point_n your_o cardinal_n do_v but_o slight_o touch_v and_o give_v a_o short_a and_o fallible_a proof_n of_o it_o that_o because_o the_o angel_n know_v the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o rejoice_v thereat_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n therefore_o likewise_o the_o bless_a saint_n do_v know_v our_o state_n and_o all_o our_o concern_v now_o we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o the_o consequence_n be_v weak_o draw_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o angel_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n because_o the_o angel_n be_v god_n messenger_n minister_a unto_o the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n they_o be_v employ_v about_o we_o and_o know_v much_o of_o our_o concern_v but_o of_o the_o saint_n depart_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v record_v and_o moreover_o doubtless_o the_o angel_n themselves_o know_v not_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o particular_a person_n only_o of_o those_o about_o who_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v impart_v to_o they_o in_o their_o embassage_n and_o employment_n phil._n as_o they_o know_v the_o conversion_n of_o every_o sinner_n that_o repent_v and_o rejoice_v so_o do_v they_o know_v and_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a especial_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v they_o and_o be_v particular_o direct_v to_o they_o theoph._n we_o be_v much_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o the_o measure_n and_o extent_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o must_v not_o in_o these_o thing_n so_o much_o above_o we_o set_v one_o foot_n forward_o without_o the_o light_n and_o conduct_v and_o revelation_n of_o god_n word_n now_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a writ_n that_o the_o angel_n have_v charge_n over_o we_o according_a as_o god_n have_v commit_v we_o unto_o they_o but_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o particular_n be_v not_o revel_v we_o read_v they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n which_o way_n soever_o or_o whensoever_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o joy_n god_n be_v please_v to_o manifest_v it_o unto_o they_o perhaps_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o angel_n who_o be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o conversion_n but_o from_o those_o promise_n we_o can_v infer_v their_o universal_a knowledge_n of_o affair_n here_o below_o and_o much_o less_o the_o universal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n methinks_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n shall_v not_o so_o peremtory_o have_v handle_v this_o grand_a point_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n for_o if_o they_o hear_v we_o not_o in_o vain_a certain_o do_v we_o make_v our_o prayer_n to_o they_o if_o they_o understand_v not_o our_o condition_n they_o can_v recommend_v it_o unto_o god_n if_o s_n t_o peter_n know_v not_o of_o any_o such_o person_n as_o philodoxus_n in_o be_v to_o no_o effect_n shall_v we_o beg_v his_o assistance_n phil._n not_o so_o neither_o fungitur_fw-la neither_o ibid._n c._n 20._o non_fw-la frustra_fw-la sanctos_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la invocari_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nec_fw-la audiant_fw-la nec_fw-la agnosâ—ant_fw-la preces_fw-la nostras_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la eorum_fw-la vice_fw-la fungitur_fw-la bellarmin_n express_o affirm_v that_o we_o do_v not_o pray_v for_o they_o in_o vain_a although_o we_o shall_v grant_v they_o know_v not_o neither_o hear_v our_o prayer_n for_o say_v he_o some_o other_o may_v perform_v their_o office_n and_o we_o obtain_v the_o favour_n for_o many_o miraculous_a instance_n be_v give_v in_o church_n record_n of_o many_o that_o have_v obtain_v their_o request_n while_o they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o saint_n and_o therefore_o so_o we_o obtain_v our_o desire_n while_o we_o pray_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o hear_v or_o not_o it_o will_v concern_v we_o to_o call_v upon_o they_o theoph._n he_o have_v do_v well_o to_o point_n out_o this_o aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la who_o be_v this_o delegate_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o do_v their_o work_n while_o themselves_o hear_v not_o our_o prayer_n while_o we_o invocate_v the_o saint_n do_v the_o angel_n help_v we_o the_o sure_a way_n then_o will_v be_v to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o they_o do_v god_n help_v we_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n although_o it_o be_v high_a presumption_n to_o make_v god_n the_o saint_n delegate_n qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la vice_fw-la fungitur_fw-la however_o if_o god_n help_v such_o as_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o most_o compendious_a course_n will_v be_v to_o call_v direct_o upon_o he_o and_o so_o do_v christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a time_n ad_fw-la memorias_fw-la martyrum_fw-la at_o the_o shrine_n and_o monument_n of_o martyr_n they_o do_v pray_v to_o god_n who_o be_v please_v to_o work_v many_o miraculous_a cure_n at_o their_o tomb_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o those_o martyr_n seal_v with_o their_o blood_n and_o this_o be_v the_o just_a account_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n in_o heaven_n at_o their_o shrine_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o almighty_a god_n before_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o saint_n themselves_o not_o know_v of_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o out_o of_o s_o t_o augustine_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la and_o yet_o from_o this_o assertion_n of_o bellarmin_n wherein_o i_o suppose_v he_o stand_v single_a that_o we_o pray_v not_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o vain_a although_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v we_o from_o this_o assertion_n we_o must_v conclude_v he_o very_o inconsiderable_a and_o forgetful_a when_o immediate_o after_o he_o approve_v this_o consequence_n petimus_fw-la consequence_n sancti_fw-la recte_fw-la in_o vocantur_fw-la ergo_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la petimus_fw-la the_o saint_n be_v immediate_o call_v upon_o therefore_o they_o know_v what_o we_o ask_v one_o supposition_n destroy_v the_o other_o if_o we_o may_v prudent_o and_o successful_o pray_v to_o they_o although_o they_o hear_v we_o not_o it_o can_v follow_v that_o if_o we_o right_o call_v upon_o they_o they_o do_v hear_v we_o phil._n the_o first_o assertion_n of_o bellarmin_n be_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n not_o grant_v although_o they_o hear_v we_o not_o yet_o we_o may_v profitable_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o he_o positive_o maintain_v that_o the_o saint_n know_v humane_a affair_n and_o do_v hear_v our_o prayer_n proferuntur_fw-la prayer_n quae_fw-la solo_fw-la cordis_fw-la assectu_fw-la proferuntur_fw-la even_o such_o as_o be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n although_o there_o may_v be_v some_o dispute_n how_o they_o know_v and_o hear_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o give_v you_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n theoph._n his_o former_a supposition_n as_o we_o call_v it_o be_v ill_o put_v because_o it_o direct_o overthrow_v the_o consequence_n which_o he_o immediate_o after_o approve_v that_o because_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v right_o invocate_v therefore_o they_o do_v hear_v we_o but_o i_o pray_v proceed_v to_o show_v how_o the_o saint_n attain_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n beneath_o and_o even_o of_o our_o mental_a prayer_n phil._n 20._o phil._n ibid._n c._n 20._o bellarmin_n propose_v four_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n know_v affair_n beneath_o and_o hear_v the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o that_o they_o know_v they_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o angel_n who_o be_v messenger_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o second_o that_o both_o angel_n and_o saint_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n every_o where_o present_a by_o the_o celerity_n and_o agility_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o so_o they_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o he_o cite_v s_n t_o augustin_n for_o the_o first_o opinion_n and_o jerome_n for_o the_o second_o theoph._n he_o cite_v they_o very_o faint_o innuit_fw-la augustinus_n say_v he_o s_o t_o augustin_n intimate_v so_o much_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la and_o there_o indeed_o the_o father_n tell_v we_o the_o dead_a may_v hear_v of_o affair_n on_o earth_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o angel_n but_o he_o affirm_v not_o they_o do_v so_o and_o then_o they_o may_v hear_v some_o thing_n relate_v indicare_fw-la relate_v non_fw-la quidem_fw-la omne_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la sinuntur_fw-la indicare_fw-la but_o not_o all_o thing_n and_o afterward_o he_o declare_v fatendum_fw-la
death_n and_o for_o a_o far_a confutation_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o work_n undoubted_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o although_o in_o some_o place_n he_o dubious_o allow_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o mortal_n yet_o he_o no_o where_n approve_v their_o invocation_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n sol._n contrary_n hom._n 3._o in_o cantieum_n sol._n the_o saint_n depart_v this_o life_n say_v he_o have_v a_o great_a love_n for_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o will_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n if_o we_o say_v they_o have_v a_o care_n of_o our_o welfare_n and_o do_v assist_v we_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n again_o etc._n again_o in_o cap._n 13._o josue_n ego_fw-la sic_fw-la arbitror_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o father_n who_o be_v asleep_a before_o we_o be_v helpful_a to_o we_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o account_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o apocryphal_a principio_fw-la apocryphal_a lib._n 2._o in_o epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n non_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la as_o be_v not_o manifest_a by_o good_a authority_n if_o such_o as_o be_v without_o the_o body_n and_o now_o with_o christ_n do_v any_o thing_n for_o we_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o angel_n who_o be_v minister_a spirit_n committenda_fw-la spirit_n habeatur_fw-la inter_fw-la occultanda_fw-la mysteria_fw-la nec_fw-la chartulx_fw-fr committenda_fw-la let_v this_o as_o a_o mystery_n be_v conceled_a and_o not_o publish_v and_o commit_v to_o paper_n phil._n 20._o phil._n ibid._n c._n 20._o bellarmin_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o passage_n out_o of_o origen_n and_o answer_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o daily_a and_o constant_a converse_n with_o we_o which_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o they_o know_v our_o state_n and_o pray_v for_o we_o whereof_o origen_n ask_v the_o question_n etc._n question_n homil._n 26._o in_o numb_a quis_fw-la dubitet_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v help_v we_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o confirm_v and_o encourage_v we_o by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o good_a work_n theoph._n by_o degree_n he_o proceed_v from_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v and_o yet_o the_o assertion_n only_o maintain_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o in_o common_a which_o we_o have_v not_o deny_v but_o himself_o reject_v the_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o therefore_o we_o shall_v pray_v to_o they_o celsum_fw-la they_o l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la for_o when_o celsus_n have_v object_v that_o it_o can_v not_o displease_v the_o supreme_a deity_n if_o inferior_a demon_n as_o friend_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v and_o implore_v to_o become_v the_o advocate_n of_o poor_a mortal_n with_o he_o origen_n answer_v that_o christian_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o demon_n but_o know_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o the_o bless_a saint_n his_o friend_n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o invocation_n we_o humble_o present_v our_o petition_n to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n through_o his_o only_a beget_v son_n to_o who_o also_o we_o make_v our_o supplication_n as_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o as_o be_v our_o high_a priest_n to_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o god_n only_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o god_n the_o word_n our_o high_a priest_n to_o be_v call_v upon_o that_o those_o request_n which_o come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v please_v to_o present_v unto_o the_o father_n if_o we_o desire_v as_o he_o go_v on_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o angel_n they_o assure_o be_v friend_n to_o such_o who_o imitate_v their_o holiness_n and_o call_v upon_o god_n with_o devout_a heart_n and_o worship_v he_o who_o they_o adore_v and_o worship_n and_o therefore_o he_o show_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n be_v to_o commit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o great_a ruler_n of_o the_o creation_n through_o christ_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o so_o to_o do_v and_o from_o he_o to_o expect_v that_o help_n and_o protection_n which_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n be_v communicate_v to_o we_o and_o whereas_o celsus_n have_v object_v as_o your_o doctor_n many_o of_o they_o do_v unto_o this_o day_n that_o as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n we_o make_v our_o application_n first_o to_o his_o noble_n and_o favourite_n to_o appease_v his_o displeasure_n and_o obtain_v his_o favour_n so_o in_o our_o address_n to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n we_o shall_v make_v our_o way_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o choice_a friend_n and_o servant_n origen_n answer_v although_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v yet_o to_o we_o one_o only_a god_n be_v to_o be_v appease_v with_o piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o his_o favour_n to_o be_v desire_v as_o for_o the_o bless_a saint_n and_o angel_n their_o favour_n and_o assistance_n follow_v etc._n follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o the_o shadow_n the_o body_n they_o love_v and_o serve_v those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n this_o i_o do_v assure_v you_o say_v he_o when_o we_o have_v propose_v to_o ourselves_o great_a thing_n and_o make_v our_o request_n know_v to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n all_o the_o heavenly_a etc._n heavenly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n power_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o our_o invocation_n do_v pray_v with_o we_o and_o for_o we_o nothing_o can_v more_o be_v say_v against_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o the_o heavenly_a power_n and_o this_o i_o be_o persuade_v be_v the_o principal_a reason_n why_o your_o learned_a cardinal_n bring_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o origen_n to_o confirm_v your_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n depart_v as_o other_o of_o your_o unadvised_a doctor_n have_v do_v phil._n to_o proceed_v we_o find_v in_o the_o same_o century_n how_o cyprian_n a_o bless_a martyr_n be_v so_o far_o persuade_v of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n in_o heaven_n that_o as_o he_o desire_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o the_o prayer_n of_o cornelius_n the_o pope_n live_v so_o far_o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o enter_v with_o he_o into_o a_o serious_a engagement_n that_o whether_o of_o they_o by_o divine_a dignation_n shall_v first_o leave_v the_o world_n he_o shall_v be_v mindful_a to_o persevere_v with_o god_n in_o servant_n prayer_n for_o his_o brethren_n the_o faithful_a leave_v behind_o he_o finem_fw-la he_o tom._n 2._o l._n the_o disc_n ethabitis_fw-la virginum_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la again_o in_o his_o book_n to_o the_o virgin_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o hold_v out_o courageous_o to_o proceed_v spiritual_o and_o to_o obtain_v happy_o and_o then_o say_v he_o remember_v we_o when_o your_o virginity_n shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n theoph._n this_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o live_n for_o their_o assistance_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v translate_v into_o heaven_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v it_o be_v his_o private_a opinion_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n may_v retain_v the_o remembrance_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n who_o they_o leave_v behind_o and_o commend_v they_o particular_o in_o their_o prayer_n but_o not_o distinct_o know_v their_o condition_n or_o hear_v their_o prayer_n if_o they_o shall_v call_v upon_o they_o this_o mutual_a stipulation_n before_o their_o decease_n rather_o imply_v that_o they_o conceive_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v opportunity_n after_o one_o decease_n for_o the_o other_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o and_o now_o good_a friend_n have_v confer_v note_n together_o about_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n there_o appear_v none_o for_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o footstep_n of_o this_o doctrine_n before_o cyprian_n cypriutum_fw-la cyprian_n martinussius_n pere_n ne_fw-la vestigium_fw-la quidem_fw-la unte_fw-mi cypriutum_fw-la say_v some_o of_o your_o doctor_n and_o we_o have_v not_o find_v a_o word_n in_o cyprian_a that_o do_v confirm_v it_o for_o a_o close_a therefore_o we_o may_v answer_v all_o your_o pretension_n with_o our_o bless_a savior_n word_n matth._n 18._o 8._o but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o take_v in_o tertullia_n rule_n posterius_fw-la rule_n id_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la primum_fw-la id_fw-la adulterum_fw-la quad_n posterius_fw-la that_o be_v truth_n which_o be_v first_o what_o come_v after_o be_v adulterate_a we_o may_v conclude_v your_o doctrine_n to_o be_v innovate_v and_o a_o fruit_n of_o spiritual_a fornication_n phil._n you_o must_v not_o so_o soon_o condemn_v so_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a father_n who_o have_v deliver_v this_o doctrine_n and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v
distinction_n not_o intelligible_a to_o the_o hearer_n or_o reader_n phil._n you_o will_v find_v the_o same_o tertullian_n show_v etc._n show_v lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la marcionem_fw-la c._n 22._o tanquam_fw-la simplex_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v to_o prevent_v idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o and_o that_o god_n command_v the_o cherubin_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ornament_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o his_o law_n have_v not_o in_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n for_o which_o the_o make_n of_o image_n be_v prohibit_v such_o a_o answer_n he_o likewise_o give_v for_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n it_o be_v make_v for_o cure_v to_o heal_v the_o people_n who_o be_v sting_v with_o fiery_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o for_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n heal_v the_o nation_n as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v apply_v it_o and_o a_o type_n likewise_o of_o the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n hang_v and_o crucify_v upon_o christ_n cross_n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n because_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v theoph._n you_o have_v lead_v i_o whether_o i_o desire_v we_o do_v not_o conceive_v all_o image_n or_o the_o make_n of_o they_o to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o second_o comment_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o religious_a worship_n cultus_fw-la worship_n non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la humanorum_fw-la operum_fw-la cultus_fw-la let_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o thing_n make_v with_o hand_n become_v any_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o again_o say_v st._n augustin_n mortuorum_fw-la augustin_n aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la rel_n c._n 5â—_n tom._n 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la rel._n cultus_fw-la hominum_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la let_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o worship_v man_n that_o be_v dead_a for_o if_o they_o live_v godly_a say_v he_o they_o will_v never_o desire_v or_o seek_v after_o such_o honour_n religionem_fw-la honour_n honorandi_fw-la sont_fw-fr propter_fw-la imitationem_fw-la non_fw-la adorandi_fw-la propter_fw-la religionem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o our_o imitation_n not_o adore_v as_o to_o religion_n but_o alas_o your_o doctor_n have_v leave_v the_o old_a innocent_a plea_n for_o image_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o ornament_n for_o instruction_n for_o a_o honourable_a commemoration_n of_o holy_a person_n and_o for_o imitation_n all_o this_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o you_o will_v have_v veneration_n and_o adoration_n and_o what_o not_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o you_o have_v give_v occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o godly_a and_o of_o great_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n to_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n among_o yourselves_o who_o can_v perplex_v themselves_o with_o such_o nice_a distinction_n wherewith_o your_o leader_n think_v to_o fence_v themselves_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n but_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v this_o by_o degree_n mean_a while_n lest_o you_o shall_v make_v too_o much_o use_v of_o my_o concession_n concern_v image_n make_v for_o such_o innocent_a use_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o second_o commandment_n i_o must_v here_o put_v in_o a_o solemn_a caveat_n against_o your_o image_n of_o god_n which_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o religion_n you_o make_v and_o adore_v phil._n etc._n phil._n bell._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la triumph_n c._n 8._o non_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la cereum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la a_o sunt_fw-la fuciendae_fw-la imag._n dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a in_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o trinity_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o whether_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n theoph._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o assert_v positive_o columbae_fw-la positive_o licere_fw-la pi_fw-la 〈…〉_o ere_o etiam_fw-la imag_n dei_fw-la fatris_fw-la in_o ferm_n 〈…〉_o be_v senis_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la inf_n columbae_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o picture_n god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o old_a man_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o cite_v many_o of_o your_o doctor_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n and_o so_o your_o general_a practice_n do_v maintain_v it_o now_o i_o will_v first_o urge_v the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n and_o then_o leave_v you_o to_o defend_v it_o moses_n give_v a_o great_a charge_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n deut._n 4_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n take_v good_a heed_n unto_o yourselves_o lest_o you_o corrupt_v and_o make_v you_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o similitude_n of_o any_o figure_n the_o likeness_n of_o male_a or_o female_a the_o likeness_n of_o any_o beast_n or_o wing_a soul_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o creep_a thing_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o any_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o lest_o thou_o lift_v up_o thy_o eye_n unto_o heaven_n and_o when_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d the_o host_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o worship_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o phil._n this_o charge_n be_v level_v against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o those_o nation_n who_o god_n cast_v out_o of_o canaan_n who_o do_v worship_n grave_v image_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o beast_n and_o creep_v thing_n for_o go_n theoph._n the_o clause_n and_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o charge_n for_o you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o you_o in_o horeb_n i_o say_v this_o clause_n manifest_v that_o god_n give_v the_o charge_n lest_o by_o any_o thing_n after_o mention_v they_o shall_v attemt_a to_o represent_v he_o it_o be_v truth_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v represent_v their_o false_a god_n in_o and_o by_o such_o shape_v and_o image_n and_o do_v worship_v they_o and_o the_o almighty_a god_n by_o a_o full_a enumeration_n of_o creature_n forbid_v any_o similitude_n to_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v and_o to_o worship_v he_o under_o it_o and_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n expostulate_v with_o a_o idolatrous_a people_n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v unto_o he_o isa_n 40._o 18._o the_o best_a image_n of_o god_n be_v man_n a_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o make_n that_o this_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n with_o her_o noble_a faculty_n of_o freewill_n and_o understanding_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n in_o that_o original_a 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