the_o gospel_n though_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v very_o wicked_a and_o have_v enjoin_v the_o jew_n the_o observance_n of_o some_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n together_o with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n yet_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o advise_v the_o jew_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o that_o he_o express_o command_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n bid_v they_o 23.2_o mat._n 23.2_o and_o that_o because_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n nay_o what_o be_v more_o he_o say_v if_o i_o have_v not_o do_v among_o they_o the_o work_n 15.24_o john_n 15.24_o which_o none_o other_o man_n do_v they_o have_v not_o have_v sin_n intimate_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o reasonable_a to_o depart_v from_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v at_o several_a time_n confirm_v by_o true_a and_o real_a miracle_n nor_o sinful_a not_o to_o hear_v his_o doctrine_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o unless_o he_o have_v do_v great_a work_n that_o be_v have_v wrought_v great_a miracle_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o than_o any_o man_n before_o have_v do_v in_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v the_o catholic_a religion_n the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o sure_a and_o better_a promise_n than_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n even_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o that_o word_n which_o abide_v for_o ever_o shall_v this_o religion_n i_o say_v be_v abandon_v at_o a_o signal_n give_v by_o one_o single_a man_n rise_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o world_n without_o a_o sign_n or_o miracle_n or_o the_o least_o reasonable_a pretence_n to_o it_o sure_o this_o be_v so_o monstrous_o absurd_a that_o be_v we_o not_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o our_o own_o woeful_a experience_n we_o shall_v rather_o believe_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n will_v dissolve_v and_o all_o thing_n run_v counter_a to_o their_o usual_a course_n than_o that_o any_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o folly_n obstupâ—cite_v coell_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o one_o profligate_v monk_n who_o as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v debauch_v a_o profess_a nun_n who_o he_o keep_v till_o his_o death_n contrary_a to_o he_o and_o her_o solemn_a vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o for_o ough_o that_o ever_o i_o can_v hear_v or_o learn_v never_o show_v any_o mark_n of_o repentance_n for_o this_o his_o incestuous_a and_o crimminal_a commerce_n that_o this_o wretched_a man_n i_o say_v without_o the_o least_o mark_n or_o character_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v brand_v with_o all_o the_o mark_n wherewith_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n point_v we_o out_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n shall_v prevail_v upon_o the_o credulity_n of_o so_o many_o great_a and_z in_o other_o matter_n wise_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v sure_o so_o surprise_v that_o nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v parallel_v it_o but_o do_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o reformation_n work_v no_o miracle_n as_o for_o true_a miracle_n i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o do_v any_o but_o something_o like_o miracle_n or_o rather_o surprise_v wonder_n i_o find_v record_v by_o their_o own_o writer_n but_o the_o mischief_n on_o it_o be_v they_o be_v such_o as_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a reformation_n if_o they_o be_v believe_v luther_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n do_v missa_fw-la angulari_fw-la that_o what_o he_o write_v against_o the_o mass_n be_v suggest_v to_o he_o by_o the_o devil_n this_o book_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v by_o his_o own_o reform_a doctor_n of_o wittenberg_n but_o because_n it_o look_v now_o something_o scandalous_a to_o pious_a reform_a ear_n it_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o imposture_n bolsec_n a_o protestant_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o calvin_n agree_v to_o give_v a_o certain_a man_n name_v bruleus_fw-la a_o sum_n of_o money_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v feign_v himself_o dead_a that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o resuscitate_a he_o and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o this_o farce_v the_o new_a apostle_n have_v no_o soon_o command_v the_o live_v to_o rise_v when_o his_o word_n have_v that_o strange_a efficacy_n as_o to_o strike_v he_o dead_a but_o bruleus_fw-la his_o poor_a wife_n who_o lose_v both_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o her_o money_n revile_v the_o apostle_n and_o discover_v the_o imposture_n but_o this_o be_v still_o so_o offensive_a to_o the_o reformation_n that_o it_o be_v meet_v it_o shall_v likewise_o pass_v for_o a_o fable_n but_o to_o return_v luther_n arise_v say_v the_o dr._n and_o appear_v stout_o against_o the_o gross_a error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o resist_v the_o unite_a malice_n and_o force_n of_o antichrist_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o what_o be_v these_o gross_a error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n even_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v preach_v to_o his_o ancestor_n at_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n as_o the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o protestant_a writer_n do_v confess_v the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v confirm_v not_o by_o imposture_n but_o by_o true_a miracle_n as_o venerable_a bede_n and_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n do_v witness_v as_o to_o his_o unchristian_a rail_a in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o master_n to_o account_v for_o it_o and_o indeed_o if_o rail_a be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o dispute_n i_o will_v free_o yield_v he_o the_o palm_n for_o i_o own_o i_o have_v no_o talon_n that_o way_n you_o see_v then_o christian_a reader_n upon_o how_o fickle_a and_o sandy_a a_o bottom_n the_o faith_n of_o all_o sectary_n stand_v and_o how_o firm_a and_o solid_a that_o basis_n and_o foundation_n be_v whereon_o the_o catholic_a faith_n be_v build_v namely_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o if_o liable_a to_o error_n we_o may_v just_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n even_o of_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n since_o as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n shall_v conspire_v to_o declare_v they_o have_v receive_v that_o faith_n from_o their_o ancestor_n if_o they_o have_v not_o as_o that_o a_o wall_n for_o example_n shall_v not_o be_v white_a when_o i_o see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o here_o i_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o clear_a evidence_n destroy_v the_o virtue_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v essential_o obscure_a as_o st._n gregory_n say_v nec_fw-la bide_v habet_fw-la meritum_fw-la cvi_fw-la ratio_fw-la humana_fw-la prebeâ—_n experimentum_fw-la nor_o have_v that_o belief_n any_o merit_n to_o which_o humane_a reason_n give_v experience_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v viz._n that_o the_o obscurity_n of_o faith_n be_v well_o consistent_a with_o evidence_n that_o the_o faith_n be_v reveal_v though_o not_o with_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n reveal_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v one_o may_v have_v evidence_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o thing_n though_o his_o reason_n can_v neither_o understand_v nor_o comprehend_v the_o thing_n itself_o else_o the_o apostle_n must_v have_v be_v in_o worse_a circumstance_n than_o any_o other_o christian_n for_o have_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n 1._o epist_n 1._o chap._n 1._o and_o feel_v with_o their_o hand_n as_o st._n john_n say_v most_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n they_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o their_o sense_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o existence_n consequent_o can_v have_v no_o faith_n concern_v they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o objection_n this_o answer_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o definition_n st._n paul_n give_v of_o faith_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v fides_n est_fw-la sperandarum_fw-la substantia_fw-la rerum_fw-la argumentum_fw-la non_fw-la apparentium_fw-la faith_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v nor_o understand_v and_o thus_o st._n gregory_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o he_o comment_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o st._n john_n cap._n 20._o when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v where_o the_o disciple_n be_v assemble_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o jew_n come_v jesus_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n quomodo_n say_v he_o post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la corpus_fw-la dominicum_fw-la verum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la clausis_fw-la januis_fw-la ingredi_fw-la potuit_fw-la sed_fw-la sciendum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la divina_fw-la operatio_fw-la si_fw-la râ—tione_fw-la comprehenditur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la admirabilis_fw-la nec_fw-la fides_fw-la habet_fw-la meritum_fw-la cvi_fw-la ratio_fw-la
present_a mass-book_n alcuinus_fw-la off._n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n a_o famous_a author_n of_o the_o eigth_n century_n relate_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o do_v rupertus_n off._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o de_fw-fr diu._n off._n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la and_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o good-friday_n there_o be_v no_o consecration_n make_v but_o that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v consecrate_v the_o day_n before_o be_v reserve_v for_o that_o day_n communion_n that_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o some_o unconsecrated_a wine_n and_o water_n and_o then_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o people_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n alone_o so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a practice_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n solemn_o once_o every_o year_n both_o to_o clergy_n and_o laity_n even_o to_o this_o very_a time_n i_o may_v further_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o sozomenus_n evagrius_n author_n of_o the_o six_o century_n and_o of_o several_a great_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o confirm_v this_o practice_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v that_o the_o communion_n be_v public_o giuâ—ng_v in_o one_o kind_n ever_o since_o christian_n have_v church_n for_o public_a and_o solemn_a service_n i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o show_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o to_o take_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n if_o consistent_a with_o themselves_o i_o suppose_v martin_n luther_n opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o those_o who_o have_v follow_v the_o scheme_n which_o he_o draw_v shall_v pay_v their_o just_a tribute_n of_o respect_n to_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n let_v we_o then_o hear_v he_o speak_v if_o any_o council_n say_v he_o shall_v chance_v to_o decree_n the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n we_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v use_n of_o both_o ang._n de_fw-fr miffa_n ang._n nay_o we_o will_v soon_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o council_n take_v one_o or_o neither_o than_o both_o and_o curse_v those_o who_o shall_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o council_n make_v use_n of_o both_o kind_n here_o i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a luther_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n else_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v soon_o make_v use_n of_o neither_o than_o of_o both_o nor_o curse_v those_o who_o shall_v take_v both_o kind_n but_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n will_v afford_v we_o a_o more_o ample_a testimony_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o potier_n anno._n 1560._o and_o in_o a_o other_o in_o rochel_n 1571._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o those_o who_o can_v drink_v wine_n may_v receive_v the_o communion_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v their_o very_a word_n as_o they_o be_v read_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o their_o discipline_n tit._n of_o the_o lord_n sup._n art_n 7._o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o those_o who_o can_v drink_v wine_n upon_o their_o make_a protestation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o contempt_n and_o upon_o their_o endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o obviate_v all_o scandal_n even_o by_o approach_v the_o cup_n as_o near_o their_o mouth_n as_o they_o be_v able_a now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o gentleman_n shall_v think_v both_o kind_n essential_a to_o the_o communion_n and_o yet_o make_v such_o a_o decision_n for_o there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o be_v never_o so_o little_o read_v in_o philosophy_n but_o know_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n be_v indivisible_a that_o by_o separate_v one_o essential_a part_n from_o the_o other_o you_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o in_o give_v only_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o thing_n you_o give_v nothing_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o who_o essential_a part_n it_o be_v consequent_o he_o that_o give_v but_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n give_v no_o sacrament_n at_o all_o therefore_o these_o gentleman_n who_o know_v better_a thing_n in_o order_v the_o bread_n alone_o to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o can_v not_o drink_v wine_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o cup_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o communion_n else_o they_o will_v have_v absolute_o refuse_v the_o sacrament_n to_o those_o who_o can_v not_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n since_o to_o give_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n be_v to_o give_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o to_o profane_v and_o abuse_v that_o which_o be_v most_o sacred_a and_o august_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n whereas_o the_o natural_a disability_n of_o those_o who_o can_v drink_v wine_n may_v reasonable_o excuse_v they_o from_o take_v either_o kind_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o practice_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n from_o public_a as_o well_o as_o private_a communion_n from_o liturgy_n father_n and_o historian_n and_o even_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n manifest_o imply_v in_o their_o discipline_n and_o practice_n that_o neither_o the_o primitive_a christian_n nor_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o any_o age_n nor_o yet_o any_o orthodox_n believer_n do_v ever_o think_v that_o to_o take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o communion_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o and_o may_v lawful_o restrain_v the_o faithful_a from_o the_o cup_n and_o confine_v they_o to_o one_o kind_n only_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o dr._n tillotson_n object_n to_o all_o this_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v not_o abuse_v the_o reader_n be_v patience_n by_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o for_o since_o all_o that_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v object_v be_v contain_v in_o one_o short_a paragraph_n though_o the_o thing_n there_o insist_v on_o be_v often_o repeat_v in_o several_a of_o his_o sermon_n but_o with_o no_o material_a addition_n i_o will_v only_o transcribe_v it_o and_o offer_v my_o exception_n to_o it_o and_o then_o say_v he_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n in_o both_o kind_n as_o they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o be_v force_v to_o decree_v it_o with_o a_o express_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o their_o doctrine_n of_o concomitancy_n as_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o together_o with_o it_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n because_o in_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n body_n be_v represent_v as_o break_v and_o pierce_v and_o exhaust_v and_o drain_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o his_o blood_n be_v represent_v as_o shed_v and_o pour_v out_o so_o that_o one_o kind_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n contain_v and_o exhibit_v both_o three_o thing_n the_o doctor_n here_o insist_o upon_o 1._o that_o we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v the_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a to_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v force_v to_o decree_v it_o with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n 3._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o concomitancy_n will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n because_o in_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n body_n be_v represent_v as_o break_v and_o exhaust_v and_o drain_v of_o his_o blood_n i_o may_v say_v of_o these_o three_o proposition_n the_o first_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o second_o be_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o not_o true_a the_o three_o be_v like_o the_o first_o neither_o true_a nor_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a be_v contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v read_v at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o best_a r._n catholic_n casuist_n and_o divine_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v converse_v with_o many_o more_o yet_o i_o declare_v i_o neither_o read_v nor_o hear_v any_o of_o they_o say_v that_o to_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n nay_o i_o think_v all_o r._n catholic_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n
they_o in_o the_o venerable_a and_o dreadful_a mystery_n for_o shame_v doctor_n away_o with_o such_o unchristian_a scandal_n and_o do_v not_o put_v we_o upon_o expose_v your_o credit_n and_o character_n any_o far_o but_o perhaps_o the_o legacy_n leave_v for_o the_o bire_v of_o priest_n as_o he_o odd_o phrase_n it_o to_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o torment_n will_v mend_v the_o matter_n indeed_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v allow_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n the_o thing_n come_v from_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o appear_v altogether_o so_o unreasonable_a for_o consider_v how_o very_o remarkable_a his_o charity_n be_v to_o priest_n i_o do_v not_o question_v he_o will_v judge_v they_o will_v deal_v well_o for_o themselves_o have_v they_o but_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o no_o simple_a priest_n have_v ever_o yet_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o declare_v matter_n of_o faith_n than_o that_o no_o other_o be_v hire_v as_o he_o call_v it_o or_o will_v receive_v any_o money_n for_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o live_n or_o the_o dead_a but_o the_o poor_a or_o more_o indigent_a sort_n of_o priest_n who_o have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a patrimony_n or_o maintenance_n to_o subsist_v without_o it_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v undeniable_o so_o where_o be_v the_o conscience_n in_o say_v that_o the_o council_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v possess_v the_o people_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o purgatory_n only_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o hire_v some_o indigent_a priest_n to_o say_v mass_n for_o their_o soul_n but_o the_o scandal_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a that_o the_o best_a answer_n i_o can_v make_v it_o be_v to_o contemn_v it_o the_o doctor_n have_v some_o two_o or_o three_o objection_n more_o upon_o this_o subject_a but_o they_o be_v either_o solve_v in_o the_o proof_n bring_v for_o this_o point_n or_o coincident_a with_o those_o objection_n already_o speak_v to_o or_o else_o have_v no_o particular_a difficulty_n and_o so_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o he_o for_o this_o time_n chap._n x._o of_o indulgence_n the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n be_v found_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n wherewith_o jesus_n christ_n be_v please_v to_o intrust_v the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o emblem_n of_o key_n be_v denote_v the_o power_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n of_o let_v in_o and_o keep_v out_o as_o christian_n shall_v be_v find_v worthy_a of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o this_o power_n be_v promise_v to_o saint_n peter_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n and_o in_o his_o person_n to_o all_o his_o lawful_a successor_n in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peterâ—_n i._n e._n a_o rock_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n mat._n 16.18.19_o again_o the_o promise_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v make_v in_o another_o place_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o word_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n matt._n 18.18_o and_o christ_n a_o little_a before_o his_o ascension_n actual_o confer_v this_o power_n upon_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o wherein_o it_o consist_v receive_v you_o the_o holy-ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v joa_n 20.22_o 23._o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o remit_v of_o sin_n and_o retain_v they_o that_o be_v in_o lose_v man_n from_o those_o band_n of_o iniquity_n wherewith_o they_o tie_v themselves_o and_o in_o bind_v they_o up_o or_o keep_v they_o bind_v till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o a_o word_n in_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o let_v some_o in_o and_o in_o shut_v the_o same_o and_o exclude_v other_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v deserve_v it_o but_o whereas_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v bind_v sinner_n so_o as_o final_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o under_o discipline_n for_o a_o time_n till_o they_o have_v fulfil_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o he_o offer_v they_o salvation_n which_o consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n in_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v so_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n never_o retain_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n for_o any_o other_o end_n than_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o wholesome_a and_o save_a discipline_n till_o by_o penitential_a and_o laborious_a work_n they_o have_v give_v mark_n of_o their_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v commission_v by_o christ_n to_o retain_v sin_n so_o likewise_o be_v they_o to_o loose_v they_o and_o therefore_o may_v remit_v abate_v or_o alter_v these_o penitential_a and_o laborious_a work_n as_o their_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n shall_v judge_v it_o most_o expedient_a now_o indulgence_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o relaxation_n or_o remission_n of_o some_o part_n of_o or_o all_o these_o penitential_a work_n to_o which_o a_o sinner_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n which_o remission_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o pastor_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o some_o weighty_a consideration_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o general_a which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v open_a some_o part_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v 50_o canon_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o if_o not_o of_o they_o be_v undoubted_o of_o some_o apostolical_a bishop_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o age_n their_o use_n and_o authority_n be_v very_o great_a since_o that_o time_n we_o have_v likewise_o the_o canon_n of_o several_a provincial_a council_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o age_n which_o have_v be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o for_o the_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a discipline_n contain_v in_o they_o have_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la or_o book_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o the_o ancient_a writer_n term_v it_o these_o canon_n among_o other_o matter_n of_o discipline_n prescribe_v the_o different_a penance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o sinner_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o penitential_a canon_n so_o famous_a in_o antiquity_n some_o canon_n prescribe_v seven_o year_n penance_n to_o certain_a sin_n other_o eight_o year_n to_o other_o sin_n some_o prescribe_v ten_o year_n some_o fifteen_o some_o to_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n some_o penitent_n by_o order_n of_o these_o canon_n fast_v three_o day_n every_o week_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o penance_n use_v no_o other_o sustenance_n during_o that_o time_n but_o bread_n and_o water_n other_o stand_v cover_v with_o sackcloth_n at_o the_o church_n doares_n sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi in_o the_o open_a air_n on_o sunday_n and_o festival_n while_o their_o penance_n last_v other_o stand_v within_o door_n clothe_v in_o the_o same_o raiment_n weep_v and_o lament_v their_o sin_n some_o lay_v prostrate_a upon_o the_o floor_n beg_v and_o pray_v their_o brethren_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o other_o be_v admit_v to_o hear_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o weed_n of_o penitent_n after_o they_o have_v go_v through_o the_o forementioned_a station_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o hyemantes_n flentes_fw-la prostrati_fw-la audientes_fw-la so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o canon_n now_o these_o rigorous_a penance_n very_o rigorous_a i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v appear_v in_o our_o day_n or_o exomologeses_n as_o some_o of_o the_o father_n call_v they_o be_v sometime_o abate_v and_o remit_v partly_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o penitent_n who_o before_o they_o have_v go_v through_o all_o their_o station_n give_v such_o mark_n of_o sincere_a