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book_n woman_n write_v young_a 126 3 5.8866 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05186 Of ghostes and spirites walking by nyght and of strange noyses, crackes, and sundry forewarnynges, whiche commonly happen before the death of menne, great slaughters, [and] alterations of kyngdomes. One booke, written by Lewes Lauaterus of Tigurine. And translated into Englyshe by R.H.; De spectris, lemuribus et magnis atque insolitis fragoribus. English Lavater, Ludwig, 1527-1586.; Harrison, Robert, d. 1585? 1572 (1572) STC 15320; ESTC S108369 158,034 242

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he_o be_v not_o slay_v but_o live_v a_o long_a time_n after_o well_o know_v unto_o diverse_a of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n which_o yet_o live_v at_o this_o day_n howbeit_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o georgius_n agricola_n who_o learned_a work_n which_o he_o write_v of_o metal_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n of_o creature_n live_v under_o the_o earth_n agricola_n he_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o devil_n haunt_v in_o certain_a mine_n abroad_o for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v some_o cruel_a and_o terrible_a to_o behold_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v very_o much_o annoy_v and_o hurt_v the_o labourer_n dig_v for_o mettle_n such_o a_o one_o be_v he_o which_o be_v call_v annebergius_n who_o only_o with_o his_o breath_n destroy_v above_o twelve_o laborer_n at_o once_o in_o the_o cave_n call_v corona_n rosacea_fw-la the_o wound_n wherewith_o he_o slay_v they_o he_o let_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o a_o horse_n such_o a_o other_o be_v snebergius_n who_o wear_v a_o black_a roll_n about_o his_o neck_n take_v up_o a_o labourer_n aloft_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o certain_a exceed_a deep_a place_n where_o have_v sometime_o be_v great_a store_n of_o silver_n not_o without_o grievous_a bruise_v of_o his_o body_n and_o again_o he_o say_v there_o be_v some_o very_a mild_a and_o gentle_a who_o some_o of_o the_o german_n call_v cobali_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v ape_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o man_n for_o they_o leap_v and_o skip_v for_o joy_n do_v laugh_v and_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n when_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o do_v nothing_o and_o some_o other_o call_v they_o elf_n or_o dwarf_n of_o the_o mountain_n thereby_o note_v their_o small_a stature_n wherein_o they_o common_o appear_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v hoar_a wear_v apparel_n like_o the_o mettle_n fyner_n that_o be_v in_o a_o petticoat_n lace_v and_o a_o apron_n of_o leather_n about_o their_o loin_n these_o hurt_v not_o the_o laborer_n except_o they_o misuse_v they_o but_o do_v imitate_v they_o in_o all_o their_o do_n and_o he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o those_o who_o the_o german_n call_v guteli_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o bear_v good_a affection_n towards_o man_n for_o they_o keep_v horse_n and_o do_v other_o necessary_a business_n they_o be_v also_o like_a unto_o they_o who_o they_o call_v trulli_n who_o take_v on_o they_o the_o feign_a shape_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v serve_v as_o it_o be_v say_v like_o servant_n both_o amongst_o other_o nation_n &_o special_o amongst_o the_o suetians_n touch_v these_o spirit_n haunt_v mine_n of_o metal_n there_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v read_v in_o olaus_n magnus_fw-la de_fw-la gentibus_fw-la septentrionalibus_fw-la the_o 6._o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n they_o which_o sail_n on_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n man_n make_v report_n that_o in_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o anthropophagi_n do_v inhabit_v be_v many_o spirit_n which_o do_v the_o people_n there_o very_a much_o harm_n here_o many_o strange_a thing_n may_v be_v bring_v concern_v vision_n appear_v unto_o man_n in_o their_o sleep_n and_o also_o of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o a_o trance_n have_v lie_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o more_o without_o move_v like_a unto_o dead_a man_n and_o after_o be_v restore_v to_o themselves_o again_o have_v tell_v many_o miraculous_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v cicero_n write_v of_o marvelous_a thing_n in_o his_o book_n of_o divination_n cicero_n or_o soothsay_v and_o so_o do_v many_o other_o man_n also_o augustine_n himself_o recite_v in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o book_n augustine_n that_o some_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a have_v warn_v many_o their_o friend_n of_o diverse_a matter_n and_o have_v disclose_v unto_o they_o secret_a thing_n which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o have_v show_v sick_a folk_n good_a remedy_n for_o their_o disease_n and_o have_v do_v many_o such_o like_a thing_n auenzoar_v albumaro_n a_o physician_n of_o arabia_n write_v that_o he_o receive_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o his_o sore_a eye_n of_o a_o physician_n late_o decease_v appear_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_v as_o marsilius_n f●cinus_n do_v testify_v marsilius_n write_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 5._o 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n also_o teach_v we_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v many_o thing_n unto_o man_n by_o dream_n s._n matthew_n in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n write_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n appear_v many_o time_n unto_o joseph_n our_o saviour_n christ_n foster_n father_n in_o a_o dream_n and_o command_v he_o to_o beware_v
the_o name_n of_o that_o lord_n himself_o that_o give_v those_o arm_n we_o say_v this_o be_v julius_n cesar_n nero_n saint_n peter_n saint_n paul_n or_o here_o thou_o may_v see_v the_o city_n of_o tigurine_n and_o argentorat_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o saringe_n whereas_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v only_o their_o counterfeict_n or_o arm_n and_o sign_n of_o honor._n in_o a_o comedy_n or_o tragedy_n we_o call_v this_o man_n saul_n that_o samuel_n a_o other_o david_n whereas_o they_o do_v but_o betoken_v and_o represent_v their_o personage_n so_o say_v vergill_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o aeneidos_n they_o wonder_v at_o aeneas_n gift_n and_o have_v julius_n in_o admiration_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o julius_n or_o ascanius_n but_o cupid_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v julius_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o eas●yer_n pierce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o ignorant_a queen_n with_o his_o dart_n of_o love._n saint_a augustine_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o nine_o chap._n de_n mirab●libus_fw-la scripturae_fw-la say_v that_o holy_a scripture_n do_v sometime_o apply_v the_o very_a name_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o same_o he_o allege_v there_o this_o example_n that_o the_o foul_a spirit_n be_v call_v samuel_n because_o he_o do_v false_o bear_v saul_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v samuel_n which_o fraud_n of_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o way_n turn_v too_o samuels_n reproach_n for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o reproach_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n if_o some_o knave_n will_v term_v himself_o by_o his_o name_n as_o if_o he_o be_v he_o himself_o the_o false_a prophet_n say_v they_o be_v true_a prophet_n and_o god_n servant_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o they_o feign_v themselves_o too_o be_v the_o very_a messiah_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o scripture_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o one_o word_n make_v mention_n that_o this_o be_v very_a samuel_n in_o deed_n but_o rather_o some_o spirit_n we_o must_v think_v that_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o all_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v understand_v that_o magic_a and_o inquiry_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o dead_a do_v much_o displease_v god_n saul_n himself_o before_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o motion_n of_o samuel_n slay_v all_o the_o magician_n that_o he_o can_v any_o where_o find_v and_o god_n be_v not_o accustom_v in_o this_o wise_a to_o interpret_v figurative_a speech_n for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v soon_o descry_v by_o such_o as_o give_v diligent_a heed_n to_o they_o a_o vain_a &_o superfluous_a speech_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v this_o be_v peter_n this_o be_v that_o be_v the_o image_n of_o peter_n which_o by_o a_o figure_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n furthermore_o holy_a scripture_n do_v use_v to_o speak_v of_o thing_n rather_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n than_o accord_v to_o the_o substance_n and_o true_a be_v which_o they_o have_v in_o deed_n so_o jesus_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o joseph_n name_v his_o father_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n chryst_n jesus_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o chaste_a and_o unspotted_a virgin_n without_o any_o help_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n imagine_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n in_o the_o 1._o cor._n 1._o the_o gospel_n itself_o be_v name_v foolishness_n 1._o because_o that_o man_n do_v account_v the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o god_n but_o as_o mere_a foolishness_n so_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n ten_o chap._n the_o scripture_n term_v they_o god_n 10._o which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o so_o in_o deed_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o for_o that_o the_o heathen_a take_v they_o for_o god_n 96._o and_o so_o do_v worship_v they_o even_o so_o the_o scripture_n do_v term_v the_o devil_n samuel_n because_o saul_n think_v he_o to_o ●e_n samuel_n in_o very_a deed_n an_o other_o reason_n they_o use_v that_o samuel_n forshew_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d such_o thing_n as_o afterwards_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o that_o the_o philistian_n shall_v in_o battle_n overthrow_v his_o 〈◊〉_d come_v and_o he_o and_o his_o son_n together_o be_v slay_v and_o all_o these_o thing_n com●_n to_o pass_v according_a to_o his_o prophecy_n and_o say_v they_o the_o devil_n know_v not_o neither_o can_v he_o foretell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v sith_o it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n power_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o christ_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o john_n say_v he_o be_v a_o liar_n 8._o &_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n here_o unto_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o answer_v the_o devil_n know_v how_o thing_n stand_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o philistine_n he_o understand_v even_o the_o very_a secret_a consultation_n privy_a practice_n and_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o both_o side_n he_o see_v that_o the_o israelite_n be_v slender_o address_v unto_o battle_n and_o utter_o daunt_v of_o courage_n beside_o this_o samuel_n have_v a_o little_a before_o threaten_v saul_n with_o god_n heavy_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n and_o that_o david_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingly_a throne_n whereby_o he_o may_v easy_o gather_v what_o will_v ensue_v and_o that_o saul_n must_v needs_o give_v place_n to_o david_n and_o if_o the_o event_n have_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o he_o know_v that_o saul_n with_o this_o prophecy_n will_v be_v quite_o dismay_v and_o drive_v to_o despair_v which_o thing_n must_v needs_o well_o content_a and_o please_v satan_n who_o lay_v his_o bait_n day_n and_o night_n to_o entrap_v man_n the_o devil_n do_v not_o present_o understand_v thing_n to_o come_v own_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v doubtful_a answer_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v oracle_n of_o he_o as_o when_o he_o say_v croesus_n perdet_fw-la halin_n transgres●us_fw-la plurima_fw-la regna_fw-la that_o be_v croesus_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n halis_n shall_v overturn_v many_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o oftentimes_o he_o gather_v one_o thing_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o other_o hereof_o write_v augustine_n in_o the_o 26.27_o and_o 28._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la the_o devil_n be_v one_o which_o have_v be_v long_o beat_v in_o experience_n the_o which_o thing_n in_o all_o affair_n and_o matter_n be_v of_o very_o great_a force_n for_o old_a and_o practise_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d by_o and_o by_o foresee_v to_o what_o issue_n thing_n will_v come_v but_o young_a man_n and_o such_o as_o want_v experience_n do_v not_o forthwith_o espy_v out_o the_o event_n of_o each_o enterprise_n moreover_o the_o devil_n be_v very_o active_a and_o can_v soon_o dispatch_v their_o matter_n the_o mariner_n know_v when_o wind_n and_o storm_n will_v arise_v husbandman_n also_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o their_o prognostication_n the_o skilful_a astronomer_n can_v many_o year_n before_o exact_o foretell_v when_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o physician_n by_o the_o critical_a day_n pulse_n and_o urine_n can_v light_o judge_v whether_o his_o patient_n shall_v live_v or_o no_o bvilder_n see_v before_o hand_n when_o a_o house_n will_v fall_v and_o a_o practise_a souldioure_fw-fr can_v straight_o way_n judge_v who_o shall_v win_v the_o victory_n and_o what_o marvel_v then_o may_v it_o be_v if_o the_o devil_n a_o old_a train_a soldier_n can_v sometime_o foreshow_v some_o certain_a thing_n shall_v we_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o so_o many_o year_n experience_n have_v bring_v they_o no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o otherwhile_o he_o tell_v thing_n which_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n and_o yet_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o purchase_v a_o certain_a credit_n unto_o his_o lie_v to_o seduce_v the_o ignorant_a for_o even_o that_o counterfeit_a samuel_n make_v wise_a as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o in_o very_o ill_a part_n that_o saul_n do_v so_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o talk_v with_o he_o he_o use_v far_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v of_o samuel_n himself_o and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o many_o gather_v he_o be_v the_o true_a samuel_n in_o deed_n but_o what_o do_v not_o satan_n devise_v to_o deceive_v man_n and_o to_o force_v they_o unto_o desperation_n here_o i_o can_v allege_v example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v this_o and_o that_o man_n and_o moreover_o know_v they_o perfect_o by_o their_o speech_n whereas_o they_o have_v afterward_o have_v evident_a intelligence_n that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n many_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o so_o crafty_a be_v the_o devil_n and_o know_v how_o to_o work_v these_o and_o many_o other_o feat_n there_o be_v far_a diverse_a place_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o seem_v too_o
city_n of_o ramoth_n gilead_n which_o the_o assyrian_n have_v take_v from_o he_o josaphat_n allow_v well_o this_o devise_n notwithstanding_o he_o will_v in_o any_o wise_n ask_v counsel_n herein_o of_o god_n achab_n therefore_o gather_v together_o a_o council_n of_o .400_o priest_n of_o baal_n who_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n exhort_v he_o to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o enterprise_n assure_v he_o of_o most_o certain_a victory_n one_o of_o they_o name_v sedechias_n be_v so_o vain_o bold_a that_o put_v horn_n of_o iron_n on_o his_o head_n he_o say_v with_o these_o horn_n shall_v thou_o push_v the_o assyrian_n but_o josaphat_n suspect_v the_o matter_n ask_v if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o prophet_n of_o god_n to_o be_v find_v of_o who_o they_o may_v seek_v council_n achab_n answer_v there_o be_v quoth_v he_o yet_o a_o certain_a man_n by_o who_o we_o may_v inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o hate_v he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o prophesy_v good_a unto_o i_o but_o evil_a his_o name_n be_v micheas_n josaphat_n think_v good_a in_o any_o wise_a to_o hear_v he_o wherefore_o the_o king_n present_o send_v for_o he_o by_o one_o of_o his_o chamberlain_n and_o thus_o the_o messenger_n speak_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o prophet_n with_o one_o voice_n prophesy_v good_a luck_n unto_o the_o king_n i_o pray_v thou_o therefore_o that_o thou_o speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n when_o he_o be_v now_o bring_v before_o the_o two_o king_n sit_v in_o their_o throne_n clad_v with_o sumptuous_a apparel_n and_o before_o the_o other_o prophet_n which_o stand_v in_o their_o presence_n king_n achab_n ask_v he_o whether_o they_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o ramoth_n gilead_n or_o no_o unto_o who_o he_o scoff_o answer_v go_v say_v he_o thou_o shall_v have_v prosperous_a success_n the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o utterance_n understand_v he_o speak_v not_o in_o earnest_n instant_o require_v he_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v all_o israel_n disperse_v in_o the_o mountain_n as_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v these_o man_n have_v no_o lord_n let_v every_o one_o return_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n in_o safety_n then_o say_v achab_n do_v i_o not_o tell_v thou_o that_o this_o fellow_n do_v prophesy_v i_o no_o good_a the_o prophet_n go_v on_o say_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o see_v the_o lord_n sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o majesty_n and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n stand_v about_o he_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v who_o shall_v entice_v achab_n that_o he_o may_v go_v and_o fall_v at_o ramoth_n gilead_n and_o one_o say_v on_o this_o manner_n and_o a_o other_o say_v on_o that_o manner_n then_o there_o come_v forth_o a_o spirit_n and_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v i_o will_v entice_v he_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o wherewith_o and_o he_o say_v i_o will_v go_v out_o and_o be_v a_o false_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o prophet_n then_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v entice_v he_o and_o shall_v also_o prevail_v go_v forth_o and_o do_v so_o now_o therefore_o behold_v the_o lord_n have_v put_v a_o lie_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o these_o thy_o prophet_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v evil_a against_o thou_o then_o sedechias_n come_v never_o and_o smite_v micheas_n on_o the_o cheek_n and_o say_v when_o go_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o i_o to_o speak_v unto_o thou_o and_o micheas_n prophesy_v what_o shall_v happen_v also_o unto_o he_o so_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n until_o he_o return_v from_o the_o war_n then_o say_v micheas_n if_o thou_o return_v in_o peace_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o speak_v by_o i_o and_o therewith_o he_o will_v all_o the_o people_n to_o hearken_v what_o he_o speak_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n go_v forward_o with_o their_o enterprise_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o and_o lead_v forth_o their_o arm_n against_o their_o enemy_n achab_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n josaphat_n because_o he_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o wicked_a be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n etc_n etc_n i_o have_v handle_v this_o history_n somewhat_o at_o large_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n by_o his_o just_a judgement_n send_v spirit_n unto_o those_o which_o despise_v his_o word_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v beguile_v and_o deceive_v the_o very_a same_o happen_v unto_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n begin_v to_o be_v less_o esteem_v than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o man_n prefer_v their_o own_o affection_n before_o the_o hear_n thereof_o and_o when_o as_o they_o will_v incur_v no_o manner_n of_o danger_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n but_o account_v of_o all_o religion_n alike_o god_n so_o punish_v they_o that_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o false_a teacher_n which_o frame_v themselves_o unto_o their_o vein_n affection_n they_o learn_v of_o image_n who_o they_o call_v lay_a man_n book_n they_o kiss_v these_o man_n bone_n and_o shrine_v they_o in_o gold_n if_o happy_o they_o be_v their_o bone_n who_o doctrine_n before_o they_o disdain_v to_o receive_v they_o give_v credit_n unto_o false_a apparition_n and_o devilish_a vision_n and_o so_o suffer_v they_o worthy_a punishment_n for_o their_o great_a ingratitude_n even_o as_o young_a man_n which_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o master_n be_v after_o compel_v to_o obey_v other_o man_n with_o great_a shame_n so_o also_o happen_v it_o unto_o those_o man_n for_o they_o fall_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o they_o have_v once_o lose_v the_o truth_n some_o run_v one_o way_n and_o some_o a_o other_o to_o find_v a_o mean_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o one_o man_n believe_v this_o 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in_o price_n he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v so_o oversee_v and_o deceive_v as_o they_o be_v which_o do_v all_o thing_n without_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o word_n here_o i_o can_v overpass_v with_o silence_n a_o certain_a merry_a jest_n when_o once_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v talk_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o vision_n and_o spirit_n a_o certain_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n say_v unto_o a_o papist_n in_o this_o manner_n you_o ought_v quoth_v he_o even_o by_o this_o to_o gather_v that_o our_o religion_n be_v true_a and_o you_o false_a for_o that_o since_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v unto_o we_o very_o few_o spirit_n have_v be_v see_v of_o any_o man._n to_o who_o