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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36037 The lives, opinions, and remarkable sayings of the most famous ancient philosophers. The first volume written in Greek, by Diogenes Laertius ; made English by several hands ...; De vitis philosophorum. English Diogenes Laertius. 1688 (1688) Wing D1516; ESTC R35548 235,742 604

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naval_a astrology_n repute_v to_o be_v his_o be_v more_o probable_o aver_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o phocus_n the_o samian_n yet_o callimachus_n make_v he_o so_o skilful_a in_o the_o heaven_n as_o to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o lesser_a bear_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o phoenician_n become_v such_o exquisite_a saylor_n his_o jambic_n be_v these_o he_o first_o descry_v the_o northern_a team_n of_o star_n that_o draw_v the_o artic_a wain_n about_o the_o pole_n by_o which_o phoenician_n pilot_n fearless_a dare_v to_o steer_v through_o pathless_a sea_n without_o control_n but_o as_o other_o say_v he_o only_o write_v two_o treatise_n concern_v the_o tropic_a and_o the_o equinoctial_a believe_v it_o no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o apprehend_v the_o rest_n however_o most_o allow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o dive_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o astrology_n and_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o eudemus_n declare_v in_o his_o history_n of_o astrology_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o zenophanes_n and_o herodotus_n so_o much_o admire_v he_o beside_o that_o heraclitus_n and_o democritus_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n some_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o hold_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o which_o number_n be_v choerilus_n the_o poet._n as_o other_o report_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o tropic_a to_o tropic_n and_o compare_v the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n discover_v the_o one_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o seven_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o other_o he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o limit_v the_o month_n to_o thirty_o day_n he_o be_v likewise_o the_o first_o that_o discourse_v of_o nature_n as_o some_o affirm_v moreover_o aristotle_n and_o hippias_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o teach_v that_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v endue_v with_o soul_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o magnet_n and_o amber_n have_v learn_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n among_o the_o egyptian_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v the_o rightangled_a triangle_n of_o a_o circle_n for_o which_o he_o offer_v a_o ox_n in_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o pamphilus_n though_o other_o attribute_v that_o invention_n to_o pythagoras_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n apollodorus_n the_o accountant_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o callimachus_n vouch_v in_o his_o jambic_n that_o euphorbus_n the_o phrygian_a invent_v the_o scalenum_n and_o trigonum_fw-la with_o many_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o speculation_n of_o line_n as_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o thales_n give_v much_o more_o light_a to_o that_o sort_n of_o theory_n by_o many_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v affair_n of_o state_n apparent_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o prudent_a counsellor_n for_o when_o croesus_n send_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o milesian_n he_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o his_o might_n which_o afterward_o when_o cyrus_n obtain_v the_o victory_n prove_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n heraclide_n report_v he_o great_o addict_v to_o a_o solitary_a and_o private_a life_n some_o there_o be_v who_o say_v he_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n who_o he_o call_v cibissus_fw-la but_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o persevere_v a_o bachelor_n and_o make_v his_o sister_n son_n his_o heir_n by_o adoption_n insomuch_o that_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o leave_v offspring_n behind_o he_o his_o reply_n be_v because_o he_o love_v his_o child_n too_o well_o at_o another_o time_n his_o mother_n press_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o answer_v it_o be_v too_o soon_o afterward_o when_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n his_o mother_n still_o urge_v he_o to_o matrimony_n with_o great_a importunity_n he_o tell_v she_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o hieronymus_n the_o rhodian_a in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o memorandum_n relate_v how_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o grow_v rich_a foresee_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o oil_n that_o will_v happen_v the_o next_o year_n he_o farm_a all_o the_o plantation_n of_o olive_n round_o about_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o affirm_v that_o water_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n full_a of_o spirit_n and_o daemon_n he_o also_o distinguish_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o person_n to_o instruct_v he_o only_o while_o he_o continue_v in_o egypt_n he_o hold_v a_o strict_a familiarity_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o country_n the_o same_o hieronymus_n relate_v that_o he_o measure_v the_o pyramid_n by_o observe_v the_o shadow_n at_o what_o time_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o exceed_v human_a proportion_n as_o minye_n relate_v he_o live_v with_o thrasybulus_n tyrant_n of_o the_o milesian_n as_o for_o what_o be_v record_v concern_v the_o tripos_n find_v out_o by_o the_o fisherman_n and_o send_v to_o the_o wise_a man_n by_o the_o milesian_n it_o still_o remain_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n for_o they_o say_v that_o certain_a ionian_a young_a gentleman_n have_v buy_v of_o the_o milesian_n fisherman_n a_o single_a cast_n of_o a_o net_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o net_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o the_o tripos_n appear_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v pacify_v till_o the_o milesian_n send_v to_o delphos_n have_v this_o answer_n return_n d_o by_o the_o goddess_n be_v it_o your_o desire_n milesian_n youth_n to_o know_v how_o you_o the_o golden_a tripos_n must_v bestow_v return_v and_o say_v what_o phoebus_n here_o reveal_v give_v it_o to_o he_o in_o wisdom_n that_o excel_v they_o give_v it_o therefore_o to_o thales_n he_o to_o another_o the_o other_o to_o a_o three_o until_o it_o come_v to_o solon_n who_o say_v that_o only_a god_n excel_v in_o wisdom_n advis_fw-la d_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n this_o story_n callimachus_n relate_v another_o way_n as_o he_o have_v it_o from_o leander_n the_o milesian_n how_o that_o a_o certain_a arcadian_a who_o name_n be_v bathycles_n bequeath_v a_o bottle_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o be_v according_o give_v to_o thales_n and_o so_o from_o one_o to_o another_o till_o it_o come_v to_o thales_n again_o who_o thereupon_o send_v it_o to_o didymean_a apollo_n with_o this_o inscription_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o callimachus_n i_o thales_n send_v to_o sacred_a nilean_a king_n twice_o to_o he_o fall_v the_o grecian_a offer_v but_o the_o prose_n run_v thus_o thales_n the_o milesian_n son_n of_o examius_n to_o delphinian_a apollo_n twice_o receive_v the_o guerdon_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o eleusis_n in_o his_o book_n of_o achilles_n far_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o person_n entrust_v to_o carry_v the_o present_a from_o one_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o other_o be_v the_o son_n of_o bathycles_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thyrio_n with_o who_o alexo_n the_o myndian_a also_o agree_v however_o eudemus_n the_o gnidian_a and_o evanthes_n the_o milesian_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a friend_n of_o croesus_n who_o receive_v a_o golden_a cup_n from_o the_o king_n with_o a_o command_n to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o greek_n who_o give_v it_o to_o thales_n and_o so_o he_o go_v from_o one_o to_o another_o till_o he_o come_v to_o chilo_n to_o who_o when_o he_o send_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n who_o be_v wise_a than_o himself_o it_o be_v answer_v miso_n of_o who_o more_o in_o due_a place_n which_o person_n eudemus_n mistake_v for_o cleobulus_n and_o plato_n will_v have_v to_o be_v periander_n and_o concern_v who_o apollo_n make_v this_o return_n to_o anacharsis_n who_o be_v send_v to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n oetaean_a myso_n bear_v in_o chenes_n i_o beyond_o thy_o fame_n for_o wisdom_n magnify_v on_o the_o other_o side_n daedachus_n the_o platonic_a and_o clearchus_n affirm_v that_o the_o golden_a present_n be_v send_v by_o croesus_n to_o pittacus_n and_o so_o from_o one_o to_o another_o till_o it_o come_v to_o pittacus_n again_o moreover_o andron_n in_o his_o tripos_n relate_v that_o the_o argive_n make_v a_o tripos_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o guerdon_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o that_o aristodemus_n the_o spartan_a be_v adjudge_v the_o wise_a person_n who_o nevertheless_o submit_v to_o chilo_n alceus_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o aristodemus_n ascribe_v to_o he_o that_o famous_a say_n among_o the_o spartan_n wealth_n make_v the_o man_n no_o poor_a man_n can_v be_v good_a some_o there_o be_v who_o relate_v
and_o thrifty_a man_n they_o will_v bear_v with_o i_o if_o they_o be_v proud_a and_o luxurious_a we_o shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o mind_n mind_n they_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o other_o man_n live_v that_o they_o may_v eat_v but_o that_o he_o eat_v only_o that_o he_o may_v live_v concern_v the_o vulgar_a multitude_n he_o say_v they_o be_v like_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n where_o a_o man_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o piece_n one_o by_o one_o but_o never_o scruple_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o whole_a heap_n when_o aeschines_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o give_v he_o but_o himself_o how_o say_v he_o and_o be_v thou_o not_o sensible_a that_o thou_o give_v i_o the_o great_a gift_n thou_o can_v ever_o expect_v to_o be_v master_n of_o in_o this_o world_n to_o one_o that_o murmur_v to_o find_v himself_o despise_v when_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n come_v into_o power_n oh_o say_v he_o do_v you_o repent_v at_o length_n to_o another_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o news_n that_o the_o athenian_n have_v condemn_v he_o to_o die_v very_o good_a say_v he_o and_o nature_n have_v condemn_v they_o which_o say_v be_v ascribe_v by_o other_o to_o anaxagoras_n to_o his_o wife_n that_o cry_v to_o he_o thou_o die_v unjust_o do_v wish_v say_v he_o it_o have_v be_v just_o dream_v that_o he_o hear_v a_o person_n recite_v this_o verse_n to_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n on_o the_o three_o day_n come_v thou_o to_o phthia_n plain_n he_o tell_v aeschines_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v within_o three_o day_n upon_o the_o day_n that_o he_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o hemlock_n draught_n when_o apollodorus_n offer_v he_o a_o sumptuous_a upper_a garment_n to_o cover_v he_o expire_a what!_o say_v he_o my_o own_o cloak_n suffice_v i_o while_o i_o live_v and_o will_v it_o not_o serve_v i_o to_o die_v in_o to_o one_o who_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o a_o certain_a person_n curse_v and_o rail_v at_o he_o it_o may_v be_v so_o say_v he_o for_o he_o never_o learn_v to_o speak_v any_o better_a when_o antisthenes_n hold_v up_o his_o upper_a garment_n and_o show_v it_o full_a of_o hole_n to_o the_o light_n i_o see_v say_v socrates_n thy_o vanity_n through_o the_o rent_n of_o my_o cloak_n to_o one_o that_o cry_v to_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o one_o abuse_v thou_o no_o say_v he_o for_o his_o word_n concern_v i_o not_o he_o say_v it_o be_v expedient_a for_o he_o to_o expose_v himself_o on_o purpose_n to_o the_o comedian_n for_o if_o they_o tell_v we_o our_o fault_n we_o ought_v to_o correct_v they_o in_o ourselves_o if_o not_o their_o scoff_v be_v nothing_o to_o us._n to_o xantippe_n that_o first_o read_v he_o a_o curtain_n lecture_n and_o then_o throw_v a_o bowl_n of_o water_n in_o his_o face_n do_v i_o not_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o when_o xantippe_n thunder_v she_o will_v rain_v soon_o after_o to_z alcibiades_z tell_v he_o that_o xantippe_n billingsgate_n language_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v oh_o say_v he_o i_o have_v accustom_a myself_o to_o it_o and_o it_o trouble_v i_o no_o more_o than_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o mill_n offend_v the_o miller_n and_o then_o add_v do_v not_o thou_o bear_v with_o the_o cackle_a of_o thy_o goose_n to_o which_o alcibiades_n reply_v that_o they_o bring_v he_o egg_n and_o goslin_n and_o xantippe_n say_v he_o have_v bring_v i_o child_n another_o time_n when_o she_o pull_v his_o cloak_n from_o his_o back_n and_o his_o familiar_a friend_n advise_v he_o to_o chastise_v she_o with_o his_o fist_n well_o advise_v by_o jove_n say_v he_o for_o you_o while_o we_o be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n to_o laugh_v at_o we_o and_o cry_v well_o do_v socrates_n brave_o do_v xantippe_n therefore_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v use_v himself_o to_o a_o morose_n ill_a humour_a wife_n as_o jockey_n order_v their_o high_a mettle_a horse_n for_o by_o break_v they_o of_o their_o jade_n trick_n they_o learn_v to_o ride_v other_o with_o pleasure_n so_o i_o say_v he_o be_v accustom_a to_o xantippe_n bawl_n can_v the_o more_o easy_o brook_v the_o indignity_n of_o man_n when_o i_o come_v abroad_o these_o and_o such_o like_a sentence_n and_o admonition_n when_o he_o have_v both_o utter_v and_o practise_v every_o day_n he_o be_v applaud_v by_o the_o pythian_a priest_n who_o return_v that_o answer_v to_o chaerephon_n which_o be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n of_o all_o man_n live_v socrates_n the_o wise_a this_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n of_o several_a especial_o those_o who_o have_v a_o proud_a and_o impertinent_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o he_o always_o despise_v for_o fool_n and_o nonsensical_a fellow_n of_o which_o number_n be_v anytus_n as_o plato_n relate_v in_o his_o memnon_n this_o anytus_n therefore_o not_o brook_v the_o joke_v and_o sarcasm_n that_o socrates_n daily_o put_v upon_o he_o first_o embitter_v aristophanes_n after_o that_o he_o incense_v melitus_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o indictment_n against_o he_o lay_v impiety_n and_o corrupt_v of_o youth_n to_o his_o charge_n thereupon_o melitus_n draw_v up_o the_o bill_n and_o polyeuretus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o prosecution_n as_o phavorinus_n relate_v in_o his_o universal_a history_n polycrates_n the_o sophister_n compile_v the_o declamation_n against_o he_o as_o hermippus_n report_v though_o other_o will_v have_v anytus_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o person_n and_o lyco_n the_o orator_n manage_v the_o trial_n but_o antisthenes_n in_o his_o succession_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o plato_n in_o his_o apology_n relate_v he_o to_o have_v have_v three_o accuser_n anytus_n lyco_n and_o melitus_n anytus_n take_v the_o citizen_n and_o tradesmen_n part_n lyco_n appear_v for_o the_o orator_n and_o melitus_n stand_v for_o the_o poet_n who_o have_v every_o one_o feel_v the_o lash_n of_o socrates_n reprimand_n but_o phavorinus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o remembrance_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o oration_n fix_v upon_o polycrates_n can_v not_o be_v his_o for_o that_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v therein_o of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v repair_v by_o conan_n which_o be_v not_o do_v till_o six_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n now_o the_o form_n of_o the_o process_n run_v thus_o for_o it_o still_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v say_v phavorinus_n in_o the_o metroum_n melitus_n of_o pithea_n the_o son_n of_o melitus_n accuse_v socrates_n the_o alopecian_a the_o son_n of_o sophroniscus_n of_o the_o follow_a crime_n socrates_n do_v impious_o not_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v god_n which_o the_o city_n believe_v to_o be_v so_o but_o introduce_v other_o strange_a deity_n he_o do_v impious_o in_o corrupt_v and_o seduce_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o his_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v death_n soon_o after_o when_o lysias_n have_v read_v the_o apology_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o he_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_a eloquent_a and_o polite_a oration_n lysias_n say_v the_o philosopher_n yet_o it_o nothing_o concern_v i_o for_o it_o be_v more_o like_o a_o judicial_a piece_n of_o plead_v than_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o philosopher_n to_o own_o but_o then_o lysias_n demand_v if_o the_o oration_n be_v good_a and_o like_v he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o he_o may_v not_o say_v he_o my_o garment_n and_o shoe_n be_v very_o splendid_a and_o fashionable_a yet_o not_o fit_v i_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n justus_n of_o tiberias_n in_o his_o stemma_fw-la relate_v that_o plato_n ascend_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o thus_o begin_v his_o harangue_n though_o the_o young_a in_o year_n o_o man_n of_o athens_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o yet_o ascend_v into_o this_o place_n he_o be_v present_o interrupt_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o cry_v out_o come_v down_o then_o thereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v by_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o one_o voice_n after_o which_o the_o judge_n debate_v whether_o to_o punish_v his_o body_n or_o his_o purse_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v twenty_o five_o drachma_n though_o eubulides_n affirm_v that_o he_o promise_v a_o hundred_o upon_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n i_o shall_v have_v think_v say_v he_o for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o may_v rather_o have_v be_v reward_v and_o allow_v the_o public_a maintenance_n of_o the_o prytaneum_n but_o that_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o heat_n that_o they_o present_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n with_o a_o new_a access_n of_o fourscore_o voice_n more_o thereupon_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o iron_n nor_o be_v it_o many_o day_n after_o that_o before_o he_o drink_v the_o poisonous_a juice_n utter_v at_o his_o death_n those_o rapture_n of_o morality_n &_o philosophy_n which_o plato_n have_v record_v in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o write_v that_o hymn_n to_o apollo_n
money_n he_o deliver_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o gold_n to_o megabyzte_n the_o priest_n of_o diana_n to_o keep_v till_o his_o return_n but_o if_o he_o never_o come_v back_o for_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o statue_n to_o the_o goddess_n of_o the_o other_o half_o he_o send_v a_o good_a part_n in_o present_n and_o offering_n to_o delphos_n from_o thence_o he_o accompany_v agesilaus_n into_o greece_n be_v call_v home_o to_o command_v in_o the_o theban_a war_n at_o what_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n kind_o entertain_v he_o and_o afford_v he_o all_o necessary_a accommodation_n after_o that_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o agesilaus_n who_o retire_v to_o scillunte_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o elea_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n whither_o a_o certain_a ordinary_a woman_n call_v philesia_n as_o dentetrius_n the_o magnesian_n relate_v together_o with_o two_o child_n gryllus_n and_o diodorus_n which_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v twin_n as_o dinarchus_n report_v in_o his_o book_n of_o divorce_n against_o xenophon_n soon_o after_o megabyzus_n come_v to_o attend_v the_o public_a solemnity_n of_o the_o place_n he_o receive_v his_o money_n with_o which_o he_o purchase_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o goddess_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n selenus_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o that_o which_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o eph●sus_n there_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o hunt_v feast_v his_o friend_n and_o write_v history_n though_o dinarchus_n affirm_v that_o his_o house_n and_o land_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n philopidas_n also_o the_o spartan_a send_v he_o several_a dardanian_a captive_n of_o which_o he_o dispose_v as_o he_o think_v fit_v himself_o at_o what_o time_n the_o elean_n march_v against_o scillunte_n while_o the_o lacedaemonian_n delay_v their_o assistance_n take_v the_o country_n but_o then_o the_o son_n of_o xenophon_n private_o withdraw_v themselves_o with_o a_o small_a retinue_n and_o come_v to_o lepreum_n xenophon_n himself_o also_o first_o retire_v to_o elis_n then_o to_o lepreum_n to_o his_o son_n and_o thence_o all_o together_o get_v safe_a to_o corinth_n there_o settle_v themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o athenian_n have_v resolve_v to_o assist_v the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o send_v his_o son_n to_o athens_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n for_o they_o have_v be_v both_o breed_v up_o at_o sparta_n as_o diocles_n relate_v in_o his_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n as_o for_o diodorus_n he_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n without_o perform_v any_o remarkable_a atchieument_n but_o gryllus_n serve_v among_o the_o cavalry_n for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o mantinaea_n after_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a courage_n die_v valiant_o in_o the_o throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o euphorus_n relate_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o his_o history_n ctephisodotus_n then_o lead_v the_o horse_n and_o agesilaus_n command_v the_o foot_n and_o the_o same_o fate_n befalling_a the_o theban_a general_n for_o epaminondas_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o fight_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n be_v bring_v to_o xenophon_n he_o be_v then_o offer_v sacrifice_n with_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n at_o what_o time_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o his_o son_n gryllus_n be_v slay_v he_o lay_v aside_o his_o crown_n but_o afterward_o find_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o he_o have_v brave_o fight_v and_o die_v honourable_o he_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n again_o some_o report_n that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o shed_v a_o tear_n only_o sigh_v out_o these_o word_n i_o know_v that_o my_o son_n be_v not_o immortal_a aristotle_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n write_v the_o praise_n of_o gryllus_n and_o bestow_v epitaph_n upon_o he_o partly_o to_o celebrate_v his_o name_n and_o partly_o to_o gratify_v his_o father_n hermippus_n moreover_o assert_n that_o socrates_n write_v a_o encomium_n of_o gryllus_n which_o timon_n thus_o deride_v a_o sorry_a duad_n or_o a_o leash_n perhaps_o of_o doggrel_n distich_n he_o together_o scrape_v to_o claw_v kind_a xenophon_n or_o else_o to_o please_v his_o friend_n and_o scholar_n bawl_v aeschines_n xenophon_n flourish_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o ninety_o four_o olympiad_n and_o he_o accompany_v cyrus_n in_o his_o expedition_n at_o what_o time_n xenaretus_n govern_v athens_n a_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n he_o die_v according_a to_o stesiclides_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o the_o archontes_n and_o olympiaes_fw-la in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o five_o olympiad_n during_o the_o government_n of_o callidemides_n at_o what_o time_n philip_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n reign_v in_o macedon_n and_o demetrius_n the_o magnesian_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v far_o strike_v in_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n a_o person_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o among_o his_o other_o excellency_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o horsemanship_n hunt_v and_o warlike_a discipline_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o his_o write_n he_o be_v very_o religious_a a_o constant_a offerer_n of_o sacrifice_n one_o who_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o religion_n and_o a_o exact_a emulator_n of_o socrates_n in_o every_o thing_n he_o write_v about_o forty_o several_a treatise_n the_o ascent_n of_o cyrus_n annex_v a_o prologue_n to_o every_o particular_a book_n but_o not_o any_o to_o the_o whole_a the_o education_n of_o cyrus_n the_o transaction_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o several_a commentary_n his_o symposium_fw-la and_o oeconomic_n he_o write_v also_o of_o horsemanship_n and_o of_o hunt_v a_o apology_n for_o socrates_n of_o seed_n hiero_n or_o the_o tyrant_n agesilaus_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n and_o lacedaemon_n which_o latter_a demetrius_n the_o magnesian_n deny_v to_o be_v xenophon_n it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v stifle_v the_o work_n of_o thucydides_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v they_o public_a to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o author_n he_o be_v call_v the_o athenian_a muse_n for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o style_n for_o which_o he_o be_v envy_v by_o plato_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o his_o life_n nor_o can_v we_o ourselves_o refrain_v his_o commendation_n in_o the_o follow_a epigram_n by_o cyrus_n call_v to_o assist_v his_o bold_a ascent_n the_o valiant_a xenophon_n not_o only_o go_v but_o back_o return_v he_o so_o brave_o fight_v as_o one_o that_o for_o immortal_a honour_n seek_v then_o write_v his_o bold_a act_n he_o plain_o show_v how_o much_o to_o socrates_n his_o valour_n owe_v then_o this_o upon_o his_o death_n though_o thou_o great_a xenophon_n thy_o native_a soil_n for_o cyrus_n sake_n condemn_v to_o long_a exile_n more_o kind_o far_o by_o corinth_n entertain_v a_o happy_a life_n thou_o lead_v where_o mildness_n reign_v in_o some_o other_o author_n i_o have_v read_v that_o he_o flourish_v about_o the_o eighty_o nine_o olympiad_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o socraetic_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ister_n assert_n that_o he_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o eubulus_n but_o that_o afterward_o the_o same_o person_n give_v his_o voice_n for_o his_o return_n home_o of_o his_o name_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o himself_o the_o first_o the_o second_o a_o athenian_a the_o brother_n of_o pythostratus_fw-la who_o write_v a_o poem_n entitle_v theseis_n as_o also_o the_o life_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n the_o three_o be_v a_o physician_n of_o coos_n a_o four_o who_o compile_v the_o history_n of_o hannibal_n the_o five_o a_o collector_n of_o fabulous_a prodigy_n the_o six_o a_o parian_a and_o a_o famous_a statuary_n the_o seven_o a_o writer_n of_o comedy_n after_o the_o ancient_a strain_n the_o life_n of_o aeschines_n aeschines_n a_o athenian_a as_o some_o say_v be_v the_o son_n of_o charinus_n who_o trade_n it_o be_v to_o make_v sawcidge_n as_o other_o assert_v of_o lysanias_n industrious_a from_o his_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o he_o never_o forsake_v socrates_n which_o occasion_v that_o say_n of_o his_o master_n the_o sawcidge-maker_n son_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o ever_o know_v how_o to_o give_v we_o respect_n this_o be_v he_o as_o idomeneus_n relate_v and_o not_o crito_n who_o advise_v socrates_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n though_o plato_n more_o a_o friend_n to_o aristippus_n will_v have_v crito_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o good_a counsel_n however_o aeschines_n be_v question_v for_o it_o and_o eager_o prosecute_v by_o menedemus_n the_o eretrian_a because_o he_o have_v divulge_v several_a dialogue_n under_o socrates_n name_n and_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o xantippe_n of_o which_o those_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o acephali_n be_v very_o
thing_n as_o these_o be_v heap_v up_o against_o he_o to_o display_v his_o incontinence_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o molon_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ill-willer_n say_v of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o dionysius_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o live_v at_o corinth_n as_o that_o plato_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v in_o sicily_n nor_o do_v xenophon_n seem_v to_o have_v any_o great_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o two_o person_n between_o who_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a emulation_n they_o still_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o under_o the_o same_o title_n as_o the_o symposium_fw-la and_o the_o defence_n then_o plato_n write_v of_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o xenophon_n his_o cyropaedia_fw-la which_o plato_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a story_n for_o that_o cyrus_n be_v no_o such_o man._n and_o though_o both_o have_v socrates_n continual_o in_o their_o mouth_n yet_o they_o never_o speak_v a_o word_n one_o of_o another_o only_o that_o xenophon_n make_v mention_n of_o plato_n once_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o commentary_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o antisthenes_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o repeat_v something_o that_o he_o have_v write_v request_v plato_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o rehearsal_n who_o ask_v antisthenes_n what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o manuscript_n and_o he_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v something_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contradict_v plato_n demand_v how_o he_o can_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_n and_o then_o go_v about_o to_o show_v he_o his_o error_n he_o so_o offend_v antisthenes_n that_o he_o write_v a_o dialogue_n against_o plato_n under_o the_o title_n of_o satho_n a_o nickname_n in_o derision_n denote_v he_o to_o be_v well_o arm_v against_o the_o combat_n of_o venus_n from_o what_o time_n they_o have_v a_o continual_a grudge_n one_o against_o the_o other_o it_o be_v say_v that_o socrates_n when_o he_o hear_v plato_n lysis_n repeat_v by_o the_o author_n himself_o shall_v cry_v out_o heaven_n bless_v i_o what_o a_o company_n of_o fable_n have_v the_o young_a man_n invent_v about_o i_o for_o he_o have_v write_v several_a thing_n that_o socrates_n never_o speak_v the_o like_a animosity_n there_o be_v between_o plato_n and_o aristippus_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o dialogue_n concern_v the_o soul_n he_o object_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a with_o socrates_n when_o he_o die_v though_o he_o be_v then_o at_o aegina_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a aeschines_n also_o bear_v he_o a_o particular_a spleen_n for_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o dionysius_n who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n for_o he_o and_o that_o expect_a relief_n in_o his_o poor_a and_o low_a condition_n plato_n despise_v he_o and_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o labour_n but_o for_o the_o recommendation_n of_o aristippus_n as_o for_o the_o speech_n which_o he_o introduce_v crito_n speak_v when_o socrates_n be_v advise_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n idomeneus_n affirm_v they_o to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o aeschines_n only_o by_o plato_n attribute_v to_o crito_n out_o of_o the_o unkindness_n between_o between_o they_o nor_o be_v plato_n find_v to_o have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o he_o in_o any_o of_o his_o book_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o his_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o his_o defence_n of_o socrates_n and_o that_o very_o slight_o too_o moreover_o aristotle_n assert_n that_o all_o the_o write_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_o he_o run_v in_o a_o style_n between_o verse_n and_o prose_n who_o be_v the_o only_a person_n as_o phavorinus_n relate_v that_o stay_v with_o he_o when_o he_o repeat_v his_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n rise_v up_o and_o depart_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o philip_n the_o opuntine_n transcribe_v all_o his_o law_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o wax_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o his_o epinomis_n euphorion_n also_o and_o panaetius_n affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n be_v frequent_o find_v with_o several_a blurring_n alteration_n and_o emendation_n more_o than_o this_o aristoxenus_n assert_n that_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n be_v to_o be_v read_v word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o contradictory_n of_o protagoras_n his_o phaedrus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o piece_n that_o ever_o he_o compose_v and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a problem_n suvour_v of_o juvenility_n beside_o that_o dicearchus_n have_v bequeath_v a_o ill_a name_n to_o all_o that_o manner_n of_o writing_n as_o be_v both_o troublesome_a and_o insipid_a it_o happen_v once_o that_o plato_n see_v a_o certain_a person_n play_v at_o dice_n reprove_v he_o for_o it_o who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o slight_a matter_n do_v thou_o take_v custom_n say_v he_o to_o be_v a_o slight_a matter_n be_v ask_v whether_o he_o intend_v for_o himself_o a_o monument_n like_o that_o of_o 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likeness_n testify_v that_o philo_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o proverb_n concern_v plato_n louse_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v of_o that_o disease_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o academy_n where_o he_o have_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n from_o whence_o the_o sect_n which_o he_o found_v be_v call_v the_o academic_a he_o be_v accompany_v to_o his_o grave_n by_o a_o honourable_a train_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n that_o flock_v to_o his_o funeral_n and_o for_o his_o estate_n he_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v after_o this_o manner_n these_o thing_n plato_n leave_v behind_o and_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o a_o farm_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o ephestiadae_n bound_v to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o highway_n that_o lead_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o cephisiades_n to_o the_o south_n by_o the_o heracleum_n in_o the_o same_o lordship_n butt_v to_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o archestratus_n phlearius_n and_o westward_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o philip_n the_o cholidian_a let_v not_o this_o farm_n be_v sell_v or_o alienate_v to_o any_o person_n but_o let_v it_o come_v to_o adimantus_n my_o son._n another_o farm_n also_o i_o leave_v behind_o which_o i_o purchase_v of_o callimachus_n adjoin_v northward_o to_o the_o land_n of_o eurymedon_n the_o myrinnusian_a southward_n to_o the_o land_n of_o demostratus_n eupetero_fw-la eastward_o to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o foresay_a eurymedon_n and_o westward_o to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o foresay_a cephisus_n item_n in_o money_n three_o minas_n item_n a_o silver_n bottle_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o drachma_n item_n a_o silver_n boat_n weigh_v forty_o five_o drachma_n item_n a_o gold_n ring_n and_o a_o ear-ring_n both_o together_o weigh_v four_o drachma_n and_o six_o
the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o hermias_n be_v a_o bithynian_a who_o kill_v his_o master_n and_o then_o ●surped_v his_o authority_n however_o aristippus_n relate_v this_o otherwise_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o aristotle_n be_v in_o love_n with_o pythais_n hermias_n concubine_n who_o when_o hermias_n have_v surrender_v to_o his_o embrace_n he_o marry_v to_o she_o and_o for_o joy_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o athenian_n do_v to_o ceres_n of_o elensina_n and_o that_o he_o write_v a_o paean_n or_o hymn_n in_o her_o praise_n entitle_v the_o inside_n from_o thence_o he_o retire_v into_o macedon_n to_o king_n philip_n where_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o son_n alexander_n into_o his_o tuition_n which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n to_o request_v they_o that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o restore_v his_o native_a country_n to_o its_o former_a liberty_n and_o splendour_n as_o 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the_o sacred_a mystery_n though_o phavorinus_n in_o his_o historical_a oglio_fw-it report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o demophilus_n because_o he_o have_v make_v a_o hymn_n in_o praise_n of_o hermias_n and_o cause_v this_o follow_a epigram_n to_o be_v engrave_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o statue_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n this_o man_n the_o impious_a persian_a tyrant_n slay_v impious_a indeed_o since_o to_o the_o god_n untrue_a not_o with_o his_o lance_n in_o lawful_a combat_n slay_v but_o by_o the_o treacherous_a hand_n of_o friendship_n feign_v so_o that_o be_v almost_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o save_v himself_o as_o eumolus_fw-la say_v in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o history_n he_o poison_a himself_o at_o chalcis_n and_o die_v in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o same_o author_n aver_v that_o he_o be_v not_o plato_n hearer_n till_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v his_o disciple_n at_o seventeen_o now_o the_o hymn_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v be_v this_o though_o difficult_a be_v virtue_n way_n and_o few_o find_v clews_n to_o trace_v the_o maze_n yet_o once_o overcome_v this_o tedious_a strife_n a_o relish_n give_v to_o human_a life_n this_o make_v the_o grecian_n for_o thy_o sake_n the_o great_a hardship_n undertake_v their_o courage_n lead_v they_o to_o outface_v a_o thousand_o death_n for_o thy_o embrace_n not_o glitter_v gold_n that_o stand_v the_o test_n or_o love_n of_o parent_n or_o of_o rest_n can_v equal_v that_o immortal_a fruit_n by_o thou_o produce_v from_o heavenly_a root_n for_o thou_o that_o mighty_a son_n of_o jove_n in_o bloom_a youth_n express_v his_o love_n make_v monster_n feel_v his_o conquer_a hand_n and_o weary_a juno_n to_o command_v nor_o do_v fair_a leda_n twin_n give_v place_n who_o valiant_a act_n confirm_v their_o race_n achilles_n ajax_n force_v their_o fate_n and_o storm_v hell_n adamantine_a gate_n atarnians_n for_o thy_o radiant_a light_n brave_a hermias_n deprive_v of_o sight_n to_o set_v his_o contemplation_n free_a and_o raise_v his_o soul_n to_o ecstasy_n thing_n poet_n feign_v or_o fool_n believe_v be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o he_o achieve_v but_o can_v my_o muse_n describe_v his_o mind_n my_o verse_n with_o jove_n may_v favour_n find_v for_o constant_a friendship_n he_o alone_o a_o model_n to_o the_o world_n be_v know_v with_o love_n like_o his_o i_o will_v sing_v his_o praise_n and_o altar_n to_o his_o friendship_n raise_v time_n marble_n monument_n may_v waste_v but_o verse_n and_o friendship_n ever_o last_o this_o be_v aristotle_n hymn_n in_o praise_n of_o hermias_n for_o which_o his_o accusation_n flight_n and_o poison_v himself_o produce_v the_o follow_a epigram_n of_o our_o own_o eurymedon_n the_o priest_n deem_v his_o grief_n assail_v by_o traitor_n aristotle_n for_o that_o reason_n against_o the_o god_n accuse_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n the_o offender_n know_v the_o crime_n can_v not_o be_v bail_v and_o therefore_o save_v himself_o by_o speedy_a flight_n to_o what_o intent_n for_o he_o can_v but_o have_v die_v not_o so_o for_o hangman_n he_o can_v not_o abide_v so_o drown_v life_n in_o deadly_a aconite_n so_o strange_a a_o way_n he_o find_v and_o think_v it_o best_o to_o vanquish_v so_o the_o unjust_a officious_a priest_n nevertheless_o phavorinus_n in_o his_o historical_a oglio_fw-it reply_v that_o find_v himself_o accuse_v of_o impiety_n he_o write_v a_o rhetorical_a defence_n for_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o utter_v this_o distich_n in_o athens_n from_o pear-tree_n pear_n and_o fig_n from_o figtree_n shoot_v athens_n the_o tree_n the_o athenian_n be_v the_o fruit._n apollodorus_n relate_v in_o his_o chronicle_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o ninety_o nine_o olympiad_n that_o he_o come_v to_o plato_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o live_v with_o he_o twenty_o year_n without_o ever_o budge_v out_o of_o the_o school_n then_o he_o travel_v to_o mytelene_n at_o what_o time_n eubulus_n be_v archon_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o eight_o olympiad_n but_o plato_n die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o same_o olympiad_n under_o the_o government_n of_o theophilus_n he_o go_v to_o hermias_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v three_o year_n when_o pythagoras_n be_v archon_n he_o go_v to_o philip_n at_o what_o time_n alexander_n be_v not_o above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o nine_o olympiad_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o athens_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o olympiad_n where_o for_o thirteen_o year_n together_o he_o teach_v in_o the_o lycaeum_n last_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o thence_o into_o chalcis_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n where_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o three_o year_n or_o very_o near_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o demosthenes_n die_v in_o calabria_n and_o that_o philocles_n be_v governor_n in_o athens_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o fall_v under_o alexander_n displeasure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o callisthenes_n against_o he_o and_o that_o to_o vex_v he_o he_o prefer_v anaximenos_n and_o send_v present_n to_o xenocrates_n not_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v for_o other_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o quipp_n and_o gird_n of_o envious_a man_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o theocritus_n the_o shiot_n who_o speak_v of_o he_o after_o the_o follow_a manner_n to_o hermias_n a_o noble_a tomb_n he_o raise_v and_o with_o another_o dead_a eubulus_n grace_v but_o what_o be_v in_o in_o they_o why_o to_o tell_v you_o troth_n as_o empty_a as_o his_o empty_a noddle_n both_o nor_o be_v timon_n
redemption_n and_o order_v he_o a_o legacy_n of_o four_o mina_n beside_o i_o give_v micros_n his_o freedom_n and_o recommend_v he_o to_o lyco_n to_o instruct_v he_o for_o six_o year_n i_o also_o give_v chares_n his_o freedom_n and_o order_v he_o his_o be_v with_o lyco_n two_o mina_n in_o silver_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o book_n except_o those_o which_o i_o never_o yet_o make_v public_a which_o i_o recommend_v to_o callinus_n to_o publish_v moreover_o let_v syrus_n my_o free_a man_n have_v four_o mina_n and_o menodora_n for_o his_o servant-maid_n and_o if_o he_o owe_v i_o any_o more_o i_o free_o discharge_v he_o i_o give_v also_o five_z mina_n to_o hilaras_n a_o s●●ag_n carpet_n two_o pillow_n a_o figure_v coverlet_n and_o a_o bed_n such_o a_o one_o as_o she_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o i_o also_o enfranchise_v the_o mother_n of_o micros_n noemo_n dio_n the●_n euphrano_n and_o hermyas_n as_o for_o agatho_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o he_o have_v his_o freedom_n 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son_n that_o he_o have_v by_o berenice_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o keep_v demetrius_n close_o in_o the_o province_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n he_o die_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o sleep_n be_v bite_v in_o the_o hand_n by_o a_o asp_n as_o he_o lie_v slumber_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o province_n of_o busiritis_n near_o diospolis_n and_o we_o make_v he_o the_o follow_a epigram_n as_o wise_a demetrius_n slumber_v lay_n a_o aspi●_n to_o his_o hand_n make_v way_n the_o venom_n fly_v and_o thus_o by_o ●apping_v one_o little_a vein_n death_n catch_v he_o nap_v as_o for_o the_o counsel_n which_o he_o give_v the_o king_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o sotion_n it_o divert_a ptolemy_n from_o his_o design_n of_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o philadelphus_n upon_o this_o account_n for_o say_v he_o if_o thou_o give_v it_o the_o other_o thou_o will_v never_o enjoy_v it_o 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of_o the_o persian_a propriety_n the_o six_o a_o bargyleitan_a logician_n who_o write_v against_o epicurus_n the_o seven_o a_o nicesian_a physician_n the_o eight_o a_o tarentine_n empiric_n the_o nine_o a_o writer_n of_o precept_n in_o verse_n the_o ten_o a_o phocian_n statuary_n the_o eleven_o a_o smart_a epigrammatist_n the_o twelve_o a_o magnesian_a who_o write_v a_o poem_n entitle_v mithridatics_n the_o thirteen_o a_o astrologer_n and_o our_o philosopher_n make_v the_o fourteen_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n diogenes_n laertius_n contain_v the_o life_n opinion_n and_o apophthegm_n of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o famous_a in_o philosophy_n the_o six_o book_n translate_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o william_n baxter_n gent._n the_o life_n of_o antisthenes_n antisthenes_n be_v the_o son_n of_o antisthenes_n and_o a_o athenian_a by_o birth_n but_o he_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v right_o descend_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o once_o he_o say_v to_o one_o that_o twit_v he_o with_o it_o even_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n be_v a_o phrygian_a for_o his_o mother_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o they_o thracian_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o have_v signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o tanagra_n he_o give_v occasion_n to_o socrates_n to_o say_v of_o he_o so_o brave_a a_o man_n as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o athenian_a by_o both_o side_n and_o himself_o once_o reflect_v upon_o the_o athenian_n for_o value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o be_v earth-sprung_a say_v that_o can_v make_v they_o no_o better_a gentleman_n than_o snail_n and_o caterpillar_n he_o be_v first_o a_o hearer_n of_o gorgias_n the_o orator_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o express_v a_o harangue_a kind_n of_o style_n in_o his_o dialogue_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o truth_n and_o persuasive_n and_o hermippus_n say_v that_o at_o the_o isthmian_a game_n he_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o praise_v and_o discommend_v the_o athenian_n theban_n and_o lacedaemonian_n but_o see_v a_o very_a great_a concourse_n come_v in_o from_o those_o city_n he_o leave_v it_o off_o afterward_o he_o strike_v in_o with_o socrates_n and_o improve_v so_o much_o by_o he_o that_o he_o persuade_v his_o scholar_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o school_n to_o socrates_n and_o though_o he_o dwell_v at_o the_o pireaeum_n yet_o go_v he_o up_o every_o day_n forty_o stadia_fw-la to_o hear_v socrates_n of_o who_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o art_n of_o patience_n and_o have_v affect_v a_o sedateness_n of_o mind_n he_o become_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o cynic_n philosophy_n he_o will_v make_v out_o that_o labour_n be_v good_a by_o the_o great_a hercules_n and_o cyrus_n borrow_v the_o one_o example_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o barbarous_a people_n he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o define_v a_o definition_n say_v a_o definition_n be_v that_o which_o declare_v what_o any_o thing_n be_v whereby_o it_o be_v he_o use_v often_o to_o say_v i_o have_v much_o rather_o be_v mad_a than_o sensual_o delight_v and_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v accompany_v with_o no_o woman_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n and_o to_o a_o young_a youth_n of_o pontus_n that_o purpose_v to_o be_v his_o scholar_n and_o therefore_o ask_v he_o what_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v he_o reply_v a_o new_a writing-book_n a_o new_a writing-pen_n and_o a_o new_a write_v table_n intend_v in_o it_o his_o mind_n to_o one_o that_o ask_v he_o what_o kind_n of_o woman_n he_o shall_v marry_v he_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v a_o handsome_a woman_n thou_o wil●_n have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d common_a woman_n but_o if_o a_o ugly_a one_o thou_o will_v have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d tormentor_n hear_v upon_o a_o time_n that_o plato_n speak_v ill_a of_o he_o he_o say_v it_o be_v like_o a_o prince_n to_o do_v well_o and_o be_v ill_o speak_v of_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o mystery_n of_o orpheus_n and_o the_o priest_n tell_v he_o that_o such_o as_o be_v initiate_v into_o those_o rite_n shall_v participate_v of_o many_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n beneath_o he_o say_v and_o why_o then_o do_v not_o thou_o die_v be_v on_o a_o time_n upbraid_v as_o not_o be_v descend_v of_o parent_n that_o be_v both_o free_a he_o say_v i_o be_o not_o descend_v of_o parent_n that_o be_v both_o wrestler_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v wrestle_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o have_v so_o few_o scholar_n he_o say_v because_o 〈◊〉_d i_o do_v keep_v they_o out_o with_o a_o silver_n staff._n be_v a●k●_n why_o he_o do_v chide_v his_o scholar_n so_o severe_o he_o say_v doctor_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o their_o patient_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n a_o adulterer_n make_v his_o escape_n he_o say_v unhappy_a fellow_n what_o a_o danger_n may_v tho●_n have_v escape_v for_o one_o obolus_fw-la he_o use_v to_o say_v as_o hecato_n in_o his_o say_n inform_v we_o it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o light_v among_o 〈◊〉_d raven_n than_o among_o 〈◊〉_d flatterer_n for_o those_o will_v e●●_n but_o dead_a man_n but_o these_o these_o the_o live_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v the_o happy_a thing_n among_o man_n he_o say_v to_o die_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n as_o one_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o memoir_n he_o say_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v write_v they_o on_o your_o mind_n and_o not_o upon_o parchment_n as_o iron_n be_v fret_v by_o rust_n so_o he_o say_v be_v envious_a person_n by_o their_o own_o ill_a nature_n he_o say_v they_o that_o will_v be_v immortal_a shall_v live_v pious_o and_o just_o he_o say_v commonwealth_n be_v then_o destroy_v when_o they_o lose_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o good_a man_n and_o bad_a be_v once_o commend_v by_o wicked_a fellow_n he_o say_v i_o be_o mighty_o afraid_a i_o have_v do_v some_o mischief_n the_o cohabitation_n of_o brother_n live_v in_o amity_n he_o
●e_a company_n of_o wolf_n for_o that_o neither_o ●f_n they_o have_v their_o friend_n about_o they_o but_o ●n_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o ●heir_a destruction_n when_o he_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v die_v he_o chant_v this_o ●ver_n to_o himself_o dear_a hump-back_a now_o thou_o go_v unto_o the_o nether_a coast_n thou_o have_v live_v of_o the_o most_o for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v crooked_a through_o age._n to_o alexander_n ask_v he_o ●hether_o he_o be_v desirous_a he_o shall_v rebuild_v ●is_n native_a city_n or_o no_o he_o say_v no_o what_o ●o_o do_v it_o may_v be_v another_o alexander_n will_v ●ome_o and_o destroy_v it_o again_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n have_v poverty_n and_o obscurity_n for_o his_o native_a city_n which_o ●e_n be_v sure_a can_v never_o be_v take_v by_o for●●●e_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o dioge●es_n that_o can_v never_o be_v supplant_v by_o ●●vy_a menander_n make_v mention_n of_o he_o 〈…〉_z a_o 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public_a scribe_n upon_o two_o pillar_n of_o which_o one_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o academy_n the_o other_o in_o the_o lycaeum_n and_o the_o public_a treasurer_n to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o engrave_v to_o the_o end_n all_o man_n may_v know_v that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n understand_v how_o ●o_o value_v good_a man_n both_o live_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n for_o surveyor_n also_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o thraso_n the_o anacaean_a philocles_n the_o pyraean_a phoedrus_n the_o anaphlystian_a melo_n the_o acarnean_a mycethus_n the_o sympelletean_a and_o dio_n the_o poeanean_n antigonus_z the_o carystian_n affirm_v that_o zeno_n never_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o cittian_n for_o he_o himself_o be_v one_o who_o contribute_v to_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o be_v present_a when_o zeno_n behold_v the_o inscription_n of_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n upon_o the_o
carry_v certain_a child_n to_o a_o show_n the_o wind_n blow_v off_o his_o single_a garment_n and_o discover_v he_o quite_o naked_a upon_o which_o the_o people_n give_v a_o loud_a shout_n he_o be_v order_v to_o be_v new_o clad_v as_o demetrius_z the_o magnesian_n relate_v for_o which_o antigonus_n admire_v he_o and_o become_v his_o hearer_n ask_v he_o wherefore_o he_o draw_v water_n to_o who_o i_o do_v not_o only_o draw_v water_n say_v he_o do_v i_o not_o dig_v do_v i_o not_o endure_v the_o bitter_a hardship_n of_o cold_a wether_n and_o all_o for_o the_o love_n of_o philosophy_n for_o zeno_n put_v he_o to_o it_o and_o make_v he_o bring_v he_o a_o halfpenny_n a_o time_n out_o of_o his_o labour_n and_o one_o time_n among_o the_o rest_n fetch_v out_o one_o of_o his_o small_a piece_n and_o show_v it_o among_o his_o intimate_a friend_n well_o say_v he_o this_o cleanthes_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v another_o cleanthes_n if_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o they_o who_o have_v enough_o of_o their_o own_o can_v be_v content_a but_o they_o must_v be_v beg_v of_o other_o though_o not_o half_a such_o diligent_a philosopher_n for_o which_o reason_n cleanthes_n be_v call_v another_o hercules_n for_o he_o be_v a_o most_o indefatigable_a student_n but_o very_o slow_a and_o dull_a but_o he_o surmount_v his_o want_n of_o part_n by_o labour_n and_o industry_n which_o occasion_v timon_n to_o give_v he_o a_o very_a ill_a character_n what_o bell-wether_n be_v that_o that_o strut_v along_o and_o fain_o will_v seem_v to_o head_n the_o gaze_a throng_n fondly_n conceit_v of_o his_o eloquence_n yet_o a_o mere_a blockhead_n without_o wit_n or_o sense_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v jeer_v and_o laugh_v at_o by_o his_o fellow-disciple_n who_o call_v he_o ass_n and_o dolt_n he_o take_v all_o patient_o say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v all_o zeno_n zeno_n s_z burden_n another_o time_n be_v upbraid_v for_o be_v timorous_a therefore_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o i_o so_o seldom_o mistake_v and_o prefer_v his_o own_o miserable_a life_n before_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o wealthy_a he_o say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o they_o toil_v at_o tennis_n and_o i_o dig_v hard_o for_o my_o live_n sometime_o as_o he_o be_v dig_v he_o will_v be_v chide_v himself_o which_o aristo_n overhear_v who_o be_v that_o say_v he_o thou_o be_v scold_v withal_o a_o old_a fellow_n reply_v the_o other_o smile_v that_o have_v grey_a hair_n but_o no_o wit._n when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o arcesilans_n neglect_v to_o do_v as_o become_v he_o forbear_v say_v he_o and_o do_v not_o blame_v the_o man_n for_o though_o he_o talk_v against_o duty_n yet_o he_o uphold_v it_o in_o deed_n to_o one_o that_o ask_v he_o what_o instruction_n he_o shall_v most_o frequent_o give_v his_o son_n he_o repeat_v that_o verse_n in_o euripides_n soft_o there_o soft_o gentle_o tread_v to_o a_o certain_a lacedaemonian_a that_o assert_v labour_n to_o be_v a_o felicity_n fall_v into_o a_o loud_a laughter_n he_o cry_v out_o sure_o some_o great_a man_n from_o high_a extraction_n spring_v discourse_v to_o a_o young_a man_n he_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o understand_v he_o or_o no_o who_o answer_v yes_o why_o then_o say_v he_o do_v not_o i_o understand_v that_o thou_o do_v understand_v when_o sositheus_n put_v the_o follow_a sarcasm_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o public_a theatre_n who_o dull_a cleanthes_n folly_n drive_v like_o oxen._n he_o never_o alter_v his_o countenance_n nor_o his_o gesture_n which_o when_o the_o whole_a pit_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o applaud_v cleanthes_n and_o laugh_v at_o sositheus_n as_o one_o that_o have_v spend_v his_o jest_n in_o vain_a whereupon_o the_o other_o beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o make_v answer_n that_o it_o will_v be_v ill_o do_v in_o he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o slight_a injury_n when_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n be_v so_o frequent_o injure_v by_o the_o poet_n he_o compare_v the_o peripatetic_n to_o harp_n which_o though_o they_o yield_v never_o so_o please_a a_o sound_n yet_o never_o hear_v themselves_o it_o be_v report_v that_o as_o he_o be_v open_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n that_o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o the_o party_n certain_a abusive_a young_a man_n bring_v he_o a_o old_a catamite_n that_o have_v be_v long_o wear_v out_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o inclination_n which_o he_o perceive_v after_o a_o short_a pause_v bid_v the_o fellow_n be_v go_v but_o as_o he_o be_v go_v he_o fall_v a_o sneeze_n whereupon_o he_o cry_v out_o hold_v i_o smell_v he_o now_o he_o be_v a_o rascal_n to_o one_o that_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o old_a age_n true_o say_v he_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o depart_v but_o then_o again_o when_o i_o consider_v myself_o to_o be_v perfect_o in_o health_n and_o that_o i_o be_o still_o able_a to_o write_v and_o read_v methinks_v i_o be_o as_o willing_a to_o stay_v yet_o a_o little_a long_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o write_v down_o upon_o potsherd_n and_o blade-bone_n of_o ox_n the_o say_n of_o zeno_n for_o want_v of_o money_n to_o buy_v paper_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o grow_v so_o famous_a that_o though_o zeno_n have_v several_a other_o scholar_n man_n of_o great_a part_n and_o learning_n yet_o he_o be_v only_o think_v worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o school_n he_o leave_v several_a most_o excellent_a piece_n behind_o he_o as_o his_o treatise_n of_o time_n of_o zeno_n physiology_n in_o two_o volume_n exposition_n of_o heraclitus_n four_o book_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o art_n against_o democritus_n against_o aristarchus_n against_o erillus_fw-la of_o natural_a inclination_n two_o volume_n antiquity_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o giant_n of_o marriage_n of_o a_o poet_n of_o office_n three_o book_n of_o council_n of_o favour_n of_o exhortation_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o art_n of_o love_n of_o honour_n of_o glory_n of_o ingenuity_n of_o gorgippus_n of_o malevolence_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o liberty_n of_o politic_n of_o counsel_n of_o law_n of_o judicature_n of_o education_n of_o the_o end_n of_o thing_n noble_a of_o action_n and_o business_n of_o regal_a dominion_n symposiac_n of_o friendship_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v the_o same_o of_o sophistry_n in_o wise_a man_n of_o proverb_n two_o book_n of_o pleasure_n of_o property_n of_o ambiguity_n of_o logic_n of_o the_o mood_n and_o predicament_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v thus_o it_o happen_v that_o his_o gum_n swell_v and_o begin_v to_o putrify_v whereupon_o the_o physician_n order_v he_o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n for_o two_o day_n which_o recover_v he_o so_o well_o again_o that_o the_o physician_n allow_v he_o to_o eat_v what_o he_o please_v but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v use_v of_o that_o liberty_n that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o say_v he_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o so_o starve_v himself_o to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v live_v to_o zeno_n year_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v nineteen_o his_o scholar_n the_o manner_n of_o who_o exit_n occasion_n the_o follow_a epigram_n of_o our_o own_o cleanthes_n i_o applaud_v but_o death_n much_o more_o that_o will_v not_o force_v he_o to_o the_o stygian_a shoar_n for_o he_o be_v old_a and_o weak_a nay_o more_o than_o so_o death_n know_v the_o old_a man_n know_v his_o own_o time_n to_o go_v death_n therefore_o let_v he_o stay_v till_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v live_v too_o long_o himself_o give_v over_o live_v the_o life_n of_o sphaerus_n sphaeru_v the_o bosphorian_n be_v a_o hearer_n of_o cleanthes_n after_o zeno_n decease_n who_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o his_o study_n go_v to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o ptolemy_n philopater_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dispute_n arise_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o wise_a man_n ever_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o sphaerus_n maintain_v that_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v deceive_v the_o king_n desirous_a to_o convince_v he_o cause_v certain_a pomegranate_n make_v of_o wax_n to_o be_v set_v before_o he_o with_o which_o when_o sphaerus_n be_v delude_v take_v one_o upon_o his_o trencher_n to_o eat_v it_o the_o king_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o have_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o idle_a and_o false_a imagination_n to_o who_o sphaerus_n make_v this_o ready_a repartee_n that_o he_o know_v they_o be_v no_o pomegranate_n however_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v be_v pomegranate_n be_v accuse_v by_o mnesistratus_n for_o that_o he_o deny_v ptolemy_n to_o